CutePDF Printer, Job 13
Transcription
CutePDF Printer, Job 13
! " # # " #$% & ! ( " ' # * " ) $ ' # ' ! + ( $, ' ' ' $ * ( ( # * ( ' ' ' ' ( * ' " ' ' $% ' ' ( "' * ! 1 4 ( 56 " ! 7'6 " " 1 . ' ' ( " ' " % 2 '3 # */ # 0 $ '1 ( ( ( 7'6 " ' * Consultar la web Imperio Bizantino en http://www.imperiobizantino.com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éase Los ejércitos de Bizancio (http://www.ejercitosbizancio.net) y “El Imperio de Nicea: Bizancio en el exilio” en el volumen conmemorativo colectivo La Reina ultrajada: Constantinopla, 1204 (http://www.imperiobizantino.com/caida1204.htm). 3 C. Russell “Late Ancient and Medieval Population” (Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 48, parte 3ª, 1958). 4 Ph. Laveau y otros Campagnes de la Méditerranée romaine. Paris, 1993. 5 Según la revisión de las cifras de Russell por Kenneth W. Harl. = ! " # ( ! * . $ 4$ ( +$ 2 ... CC.., H$ % ' $ $, ! &% * " * " ' $% " ' & . '...4 & ' (( ... . ' ..' $ ' ' % '" G' "( ' ( ' G * " $ * ! ' 2 I $ - < .15 "' " ' * + = I'= ( + ' '=I " =I $4 ( ' ! ( ( $( " $ 4$ " " ' J $ 4 " . 6 7 " @ ' ' * # " ' ! ' $ Res Gestae, 26.4.5 Stephen Roskams, “The urban transition in the Mahgreb” en Early Medieval Town in West Mediterranean. Mantova, 1996. $ 3 $ 4$ ' ' 4 ( # " ( $ ' ' ( * * * " *# G * *# " ** ' @== $ 4$4 " ' =D G ' ( " * ( " ' $4 ! / ' $ ' : 3 ! * ( ' * + !" ..' < # * ' ' / ( ' * !" H $ G * ' *# ( ' # G' ! " K ' '( $ $% ! J $ % G G' * ! ! ! /& ' * ( ( " ' ' ' ' 1.. & H ' < ( " ( * # 4 ' ! " #$ Roskams, opus cit. @ ' $' * * ( 1.. / ( '( 5 ( J $ - ( 1'4 4$2 & ' ' ( ' $ .. $ 4$3 # = $ I $ 1 $ 4$( L < $ D ( ' ! $%) * ' " L ' ' / 4 # ' ( ( " # $& $ $ $ IDH$ ! ' # * " >* !M ' > 9N ' M > ' ( " * # # ' ' ( A' ' + @ !%$ ( ( 3 D $ H $@ $3 -# * 4 > * # 8 ( ' ' = ' ( ' / = " # / ** , " < >< !' > ' / ! J $ & 9 Ver mensaje de Francisco Aguado a la lista Imperio Bizantino en http://www.elistas.net/lista/imperiobizantino/archivo/indice/1/msg/4279 10 César Carreras Monfort, A new perspective for the demographic study of Roman Spain (ver http://ceipac.gh.ub.es/biblio/Data/A/0053.pdf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ennedy, From polis to medina: urban change in late antique and early islamic Syria (1985). @ ( $# ' $$$ ( = * ( * # ' # " " : ** $ 9$ E ! * ! ( .1 * S # * ! ' + # (/ !$ " * ( $3 G( ( ' ( ' #' # " G # * '( ( # * * S ! $ W9 G I ;" ! @