List: Quizzes
Transcription
List: Quizzes
Kinetics and Reactor Design QUIZZES CHE 304 Spring 2016 This material is copyrighted. OCbPDL QUIZ 1: Calculate flow quantities • (1)… For a PFR, given v0= 10 liter/min, CA0= 0.8 mol/liter • Find (a) FA0 = ? (mol/min) • (b) if t = 5 min, how much A has entered the reactor ? (mol) • (c) If CAf (final) = 0.08 mol/liter, what is XA? PDG QUIZ 2: Calculate flow quantities • (1)… For a CSTR, given FA0= 0.4 mol/s, XAf= 0.80 • Find (a) if v0 = 0.3 m^3/s, what is CA0? (mol/m^3) • (b) if t = 13 s, what is NA0 = ? (mol) • (c) What is CAf (final) = at XA= 0.80? (Note that v(t)=v0 is constant!) PDG QUIZ 3: For the same reaction as Example 1.1 above ODIPDG • If CAf= 0.03 CA0, find the final volume of the PFR reactor. Homework #2.8 due April 14th (Thursday)! (Postponement!!!) PDG QUIZ : Levenspiel Plot (Example 2.2) • Use the kinetics data from example 2.2 to construct a Levelspiel plot. PDL Kinetics Data: The following is the measured kinetics data for the reaction A B (from a chemistry lab). QUIZ 2: If the reaction is second order • -rA = kCA2 • at same k (=0.23 (mol*dm3*min)-1, and v0 (=10 dm3/min) • Find the volume Vf of the PRF when • CA0=1.0 mol/L • and CAf= 0.03 mol/L. • FA0= CA0 *v0. Quiz: Find parameters ε, δ, Θ • For the ammonia reaction in PFR • A B C • N2 + 3 H2 2 NH3 • FA0=3, FB0= 12, FC0 =0 (in mol/min) v& • • • • At T0=750K, = 100 Liters/min. 0 (Units CA0, CB0 = moles/liter. CA0= P0/(RT0)) Final Tf= 850K. X = 0.35. Find Pf (bar), CAf, CBf, FAf, FBf and ε, δ, Θ. • (R= 0.08314 bar-Liter/(K.mol) ) QUIZ: find δ for each reaction 4: EG 4.2,PEC For Example 4.2 <163>: CSTR producing Eth-Glycol Example 4.2 p.163 QUIZ • PEP QUIZ: <484>PEQ • Example 8-2 Heat of Reaction • Calculate the heat of reaction for the synthesis of ammonia from hydrogen + nitrogen at 250oC in kcal/mol of N2 reacted and also in kJ/mol of H2 reacted. • Calculate the heat of reaction at the reference temperature TR using the heats of formation of the reacting species obtained from Perry's Handbook or the Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Q: If the heat capacities are constant: Q: • ∆HRX(T=250oC) = ∆HRX(TR)+ ∆Cp*(T-TR) QUIZ • PEP QUIZ: <484>PEQ • Example 8-2 Heat of Reaction • Calculate the heat of reaction for the synthesis of ammonia from hydrogen + nitrogen at 250oC in kcal/mol of N2 reacted and also in kJ/mol of H2 reacted. • Calculate the heat of reaction at the reference temperature TR using the heats of formation of the reacting species obtained from Perry's Handbook or the Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Q: If the heat capacities are constant: Q: • ∆HRX(T=250oC) = ∆HRX(TR)+ ∆Cp*(T-TR) QUIZ • PEQ QUIZ: Use example 8.3 data to calculate the Levenspiel plot “FA0/(-rA)” value at X= 0.4 FA0 = (0.9)(163 kmol/h) CA0 = 9.3 mol/liter QUIZ • PEQ QUIZ: Use example 8.3 data to calculate the Levenspiel plot “FA0/(-rA)” value at X= 0.4 FA0 = (0.9)(163 kmol/h) CA0 = 9.3 mol/liter Answers to Homework 4 Homework 4.6 Answer to Homework 4.6 Homework 4.7 Use Polymath: PFR CSTR Polymath:4.7 (a) Report Polymath: 4.7 (a) ODE
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