Rabindranath Tagore
Transcription
Rabindranath Tagore
Rabi to Rabindranath My Boyhood Days. Rabindranath Tagore. “ So in the course of our life’s journey, some angel from strange and unexpected quarter may cross our path, speaking the language of our own soul, and enlarging the boundaries of the hearts possessions. She comes unbidden, and when at last we call for her she is no longer there. But as she goes, she leaves on the drab web of our lives a border of embroidered flowers, and for ever and ever the night and day are for us enriched ” -Rabindranath Tagore My Boyhood Days ‘ A poet’s autobiography is his poetry. Anything else is just a footnote’ -Yevgeny Yvtushenko -Gitanjali -Rabindranath Tagore The Gardener The Text Time play Memory Imagery Didactic Directions Incorruptible honesty Poetic text Time play Contrast Metaphor Now and Then Contrast “there was no gas then in the city, and no electric light. When the kerosene lamp was introduced, its brilliance amazed us.” “there were no trams then, no buses, no motors.” “there were no water-pipes laid on in those days.” “People today are much more grown-up in every way than they were then. Then we were all children alike, both young and old.” - Rabindranath Tagore My Boyhood Days Painting by Rabindranath Tagore The Art Institute of Chicago Now and Then Metaphor “ The clouds have had no rest since yesterday evening. The rain is pouring incessantly. The trees stand huddled together in a seemingly foolish manner; the birds are silent. I call to mind the evenings of my boyhood.” Painting by Rabindranath Tagore The Art Institute of Chicago Memory interchanges "So many versions of just one memory, and yet none of them were right or wrong. Instead, they were all pieces. Only when fitted together, edge to edge, could they even begin to tell the whole story.” - Sarah Dessen “our ‘jamadar’ Sobha Ram, who was a wrestler….” “another story was connected with the thick-leaved Badam tree at the western corner ….” “there was a narrow passage, enclosed by latticed walls, leading from the outer apartments to the interior of the house.” “then nine o’clock would strike, and Shyam would swoop down on me like a hawk on a dove…” - Rabindranath Tagore My Boyhood Days Imagery “ ..display in their thought an imagery which I have dreamt of all my life”. -W.B Yeats adventure land As Rabindranath would say about his grandmother palanquin “ It was to me an island in the midst of the ocean, and I Robinson Crusoe.” “cloud shadows danced on the ripples of the stream, cloud shadows lay dark upon the jungles of the further shore” “I was torn up by the roots and transplanted from one soil to another, and had to get acclimatised to a new mental atmosphere.” “when the sluices were opened the water rushed in, gurgling and foaming like a waterfall” - Rabindranath Tagore My Boyhood Days Tagore Manuscript Tagore Doodle Manuscripts Didactic “If mothers want their children to be so healthy that they will be unable to escape from the school master, I recommend them to find a servant like Brajeswar” “Some people get hammered into shape in the market to be goods of a superior stamp. It was my fortune to escape almost entirely the impress of these mills of learning” - Rabindranath Tagore My Boyhood Days Incorruptible Honesty “she was enthroned at the center of affection, and I was only a neglected, insignificant child” “… I was always ready to satisfy this craving for playing the hostess” Directions “On the southern side of the tosha-khana, a castor oil burned dimly on a glass stand..” “ There was a narrow passage, enclosed by laticced walls, leading from the outer apartments to the interior of the house.. “ South facing balcony, east facing window, room towards north, terrace towards west... Poetic text "Always be a poet, even in prose." - Charles Baudelaire “Liony, liony, off with your head, Liony, liony, now you are dead. Woofle the walnut goes clappetry clap, Snip, snop, SNAP!” - My Boyhood Days Vase -Painting by Rabindranath Tagore National Gallery of Modern Art, New Delhi Theme Calcutta Jorasanko Thakur Bari Society Education Travel Kolkata ‘The City of Joy’ “The Calcutta where I was born was an altogether old-world place. Hackney carriages lumbered about the city …and the days went by in leisurely fashion” “At high tide the water of the Ganges would flow along a masonry channel at the side of the road” “Now and again Jyotidada used to go for change of air to a garden house on the bank of the Ganges” “when I went n to the roof my mind strode the last blue of the sky mingled with the last green of the earth;” Landscape-Painting by Rabindranath Tagore National Gallery of Modern Art, New Delhi The Abode Prolific and gifted painters Scholar, artist, music composer and theatre personality Known for his wrestling skills and rationale Great scholar, poet and music composer First Indian to join the Indian Civil Service “Thou hast made me endless, such is thy pleasure. This frail vessel thou emptiest again and again, and fillest it ever with fresh life. This little flute of a reed thou hast carried over hills and dales, and hast breathed through it melodies eternally new.” - Rabindranath Tagore Gitanjali “ Your flute plays in the thunder: No light note to hear. I would wake to that tune: O grant me such an ear. ……” - A few lines from the song ‘Your Flute Plays in the Thunder’ A video still from Satyajit Ray’s Documentary on Tagore Society • • Painting by Rabindranath Tagore National Gallery of Modern Art, New Delhi Poet as an ‘Activist’ Traditions Poet as an Activist “Women used to go about in the stifling darkness of closed palanquins” “An additional covering, a kind of thick tilt, completely enveloped the palanquin of a rich man’s daughters and daughters-in-law, so that it looked like a moving tomb.” “the house was then divided into two suites of rooms. The men lived in the outer, and the women in the inner apartments” - Rabindranath Tagore My Boyhood Days Brooding -Painting by Rabindranath Tagore National Gallery of Modern Art, New Delhi Poet as an Activist “Why should you not let woman empowered be With right to conquer her own destiny, O Lord? Why must I sit and watch beside the road With lowered head, in tired patient wait For the day ordained by fate To grant my hopes? Why should I gaze in space? …..” -Woman Empowered Translated by Sukanta Chaudhuri Woman -Painting by Rabindranath Tagore National Gallery of Modern Art, New Delhi Traditions “Pan, like tobacco, played a great part in reception of guestss..” “ In matters of hospitality, people kept open house in those days. There was no need for a man to be intimately know before he was received “ “ They have plenty of leisure. For in those days girls were not obliged to to go to school, and I used to think how fine it would have been to be born as a girl “ Education “My exercise books of all kinds kept from beginning to end, the unrelieved whiteness of a widow’s cloth. Confronted by such unprecedented determination not to study, my class teacher complained to…” Jorasanko Thakur Bari now a part of ‘Visva Bharati University’ set up by Tagore to promote the various untraditional and liberal forms of Education. Poet as an Artist Color “This screen that thou hast raised is painted with innumerable figures with the brush of the night and the day. Behind it thy seat is woven in wondrous mysteries of curves, Casting away all barren lines of straightness. The great pageant of thee and me has overspread the sky. With the tune of thee and me all the air is vibrant, and all ages pass with the hiding and seeking of thee and me.” - Rabindranath Tagore Gitanjali Color Bird Fantastic-Painting by Rabindranath Tagore National Gallery of Modern Art, New Delhi “I came out alone on my way to my tryst. But who is this that follows me in the silent dark? I move aside to avoid his presence but I escape him not. He makes the dust rise from the earth with his swagger; he adds his loud voice to every word that I utter. He is my own little self, my lord, he knows no shame; but I am ashamed to come to thy door in his company” -Gitanjali Self Portrait 1935 Medium: Water color Truth be told: The Autobiographical Pact “After these eighty years even the picture of myself that comes before me does not correspond line for line with the reality, but is largely a product of the imagination.” - Rabindranath Tagore My boyhood days References ‘Rabindranath Tagore’ by Narmadheshwar Jha published in PROSPECTS: the quarterly review of education, UNESCO: International bureau of education, Paris Gitanjali ( Song Offerings ) www.wikipedia.co Selected Poems Rabindranath Tagore – Sukanta Chaudhuri, Oxford India Thank You!