program notes - Baltimore Symphony Orchestra
Transcription
program notes - Baltimore Symphony Orchestra
Marin Alsop, Music Director SEPTEMBER –OCTOBER 2015 A MAGAZINE FOR THE PATRONS OF THE BALTIMORE SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA S E L A T Y N O H P M SY l Lisicky e a h c i sician M history u m O k by BS ears of BSO o o b w A ne res 100 y captu EDWARD BERKELEY TAKES ON SHAKESPEARE’S ROMEO AND JULIET SAVE THE DATES AT STRATHMORE THIS SEASON, TOO HAMPTON CHILDRESS, A BASSIST WITH A CULINARY TALENT THIS FALL, CENTER STAGE BRINGS 15/16 SEASON TWO LITERARY CLASSICS to LIFE IN WORLD-CLASS PRODUCTIONS THE SECRET GARDEN Book and Lyrics by Marsha Norman Music by Lucy Simon Based on the novel by Frances Hodgson Burnett Oct 30–Nov 29 A BREATHTAKING NEW ADAPTATION Jane Austen’s PRIDE AND PREJUDICE A World Premiere Production Adapted by Christopher Baker Sep 11–Oct 11 Tickets start at $19! AN ENCHANTING MUSICAL FOR THE ENTIRE FAMILY See both as part of a Center Stage Membership 410.332.0033 | centerstage.org contents { DEPARTMENTS STAR POWER The Orchestra’s first “star” maestro, Sergiu Comissiona, represented an investment in a real music director, not simply a conductor. 2 ) Letter from the President & CEO 4 ) In Tempo: News Of Note 6 ) BSO Live: Calendar of Events 7) Orchestra Roster 38) Honor Roll 44) Impromptu: Hampton Childress, Associate Principal Bass 10 44 PROGRAM NOTES 12) Rachmaninoff’s Rhapsody September 17, 18 & 19 18) Beethoven’s Pastoral September 25, 26 & 27 5 24) Don Giovanni October 1& 4 31) Off the Cuff: Don Giovanni October 2 & 3 32) Classic FM October 8, 9, 10 & 11 FEATURES 8) Words and Music BY MARTHA THOMAS Edward Berkeley turns Shakespeare’s classic love story into so much more. 34) Romeo and Juliet October 16, 17 & 18 10) Symphony Tales BY CHRISTIANNA MCCAUSLAND A new book by BSO musician Michael Lisicky captures 100 years of BSO history. ON THE COVER Dummy. Dummy. Dummy. Dummy. Dummy. Dummy. Dummy. Dummy. Dummy. Dummy. Dummy. Be Green: Recycle Your Program! Please return your gently used program to the Overture racks in the lobby. Want to keep reading at home? Please do! Just remember to recycle it when you’re through. SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 1 overture The Baltimore Symphony Orchestra 2015–2016 Season 410.783.8000 | 1.877.BSO.1444 BSOmusic.org THE BALTIMORE SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA Marin Alsop Music Director Barbara M. Bozzuto Chair Paul Meecham President & CEO Martha Thomas Publications Editor Janet E. Bedell Program Annotator BALTIMORE MAGAZINE DESIGN AND PRINT DIVISION Director Ken Iglehart iken@baltimoremagazine.net 443.873.3916 Art Director Vicki Dodson Senior Graphic Artist Michael Tranquillo Contributing Writers Laura Farmer Christianna McCausland Martha Thomas { from the president WELCOME Welcome to the BSO’s 2015 –2016 season! What we have in store for you over the coming months is unprecedented—in tradition, innovation and star power. Our Centennial Season is indeed a time for celebration, of what the BSO has achieved since its humble beginnings in 1916, and of what is in store for the future. In partnership with the Towson radio station WTMD, we are pleased to announce an innovative series, Pulse, that brings together BSO musicians and some of today’s best indie bands to the Meyerhoff. Supported by a generous grant from The Wallace Foundation, the first Pulse concert on September 24 pairs BSO musicians performing the music of Philip Glass with American folk-rock group Dawes. Pulse is the first initiative in our multi-year strategy to attract PULSE BRINGS new and younger audiences to the BSO. Future TOGETHER BSO in the season include the Baltimore MUSICIANS AND SOME collaborations band Wye Oak, Dr. Dog and The Lone Bellow. OF TODAY’S BEST This season we also welcome Markus Stenz, our INDIE BANDS TO new Principal Guest Conductor. Maestro Stenz, THE MEYERHOFF who, like Marin Alsop, studied with Leonard Bernstein as a Tanglewood conducting fellow in the late 1980s, and with whom I also worked at the London Sinfonietta in the mid-90s, brings to Baltimore a distinguished symphonic and operatic background. In early October he will conduct a program of Mozart — including scenes from Don Giovanni with an impressive cast — followed by two more weeks with the BSO next spring. If you are currently sitting at the Music Center at Strathmore, you will notice that the publication in your hands is new. Overture magazine, long the program book for the Meyerhoff, is now our Strathmore publication as well. We hope you will enjoy the coverage uniquely dedicated to the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra’s people and performances. Plenty has changed at the BSO in the last 100 years. Stay with us as the season unfolds and you will see just how much! Advertising Account Representatives Lynn Talbert lynn@overturemagazine.org 443.974.6892 Baltimore magazine Design and Print Division 1000 Lancaster Street, Suite 400 Baltimore, MD 21202 410. 873. 3900 Paul Meecham President and CEO, Baltimore Symphony Orchestra BALTIMORE SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA AND 89.7 WTMD PRESENT A NEW CONCERT EXPERIENCE Experience Pulse. Expand your musical horizons with Pulse, a new concert series that brings together the classical world and the indie rock scene on one stage! Made possible through a generous grant from The Wallace Foundation To view a full schedule of bands performing in the Pulse Series, please visit BSOpulse.org 2 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG D E AN ALE X AN D ER Research Rebecca Kirkman R U O Y PEND ! S O S Y B A E H D T I H L T I O W H S HANDEL’S MESSIAH Fri, Dec 4, 7:30 pm [M] Sun, Dec 6, 3 pm [M] ‘TIS THE SEASON WITH BRIAN STOKES MITCHELL Wed, Dec 9, 2 pm [M] Thu, Dec 10, 8 pm [S] Fri, Dec 11, 2 pm & 8 pm [M] Sat, Dec 12, 2 pm & 8 pm [M] Sun, Dec 13, 3 pm [M] org . c i s u BSOm CHRISTMAS WITH THE MORGAN STATE UNIVERSITY CHOIR Thu, Dec 17, 7:30 pm [M] Fri, Dec 18, 7:30 pm [M] HOME ALONE: MOVIE AND MUSIC Sat, Dec 19, 3 pm & 7 pm [M] Presenting Sponsor: Chick-Fil-A CIRQUE DE LA SYMPHONIE Thu, Dec 31 & Fri, Jan 1, 8 pm [M] Sat, Jan 2, 3 pm [M] [M] = Joseph Meyerhoff Symphony Hall [S] = The Music Center at Strathmore BRIAN STOKES MITCHELL { IN tempo THE BALTIMORE SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA NEWS OF NOTE { I n e Duc at Ion} ORCHKIDS LEADS A CLEAN-UP PARADE The OrchKids Green Festival, held in July at West Baltimore’s Lockerman-Bundy Elementary School, was designed to continue the conversation about change —environmental, musical and cultural. Students participated in a community-wide trash pick-up parade, led by a marching band. OrchKids marching band. { I n D e v e l opm e n t} { a t S t r at h mor e} A Fitting Prelude Serving the Washington metropolitan area since 1928, Ridgewells Catering will be taking over the kitchen at the The Music Center at Strathmore’s Prelude Café this season. Three course menus, including soup or salad and entrées from risotto to braised short rib will be offered in time for audiences attending the pre-concert lectures for all classical concerts on Thursdays, Saturdays and Sundays. Ridgewells is known among discerning Washingtonians as caterers to events that range from intimate gatherings to weddings and corporate meetings. An Overture for Strathmore Beginning with this issue, Overture—formerly exclusive to the Meyerhoff—will now also be distributed to audiences at the Music Center at Strathmore. Overture’s content is uniquely dedicated to all things BSO, with feature stories about our programming, profiles of musicians and news of upcoming events. We welcome your feedback. For advertising information, contact Baltimore magazine’s Design and Print Division at 443.873.3916. 4 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG SYMPHONY V.P. RETURNS TO MUSICAL ROOTS Jamie Kelley describes his appointment as the BSO’s Vice President of Development as “a return to my passion.” Though his most recent jobs have involved raising money in the healthcare field—most recently as Associate Dean of Development and Alumni Relations at the Johns Hopkins School of Nursing—Kelley started out as a musician. A graduate of the Jamie Kelley Peabody Institute, where he studied percussion and audio engineering, Kelley freelanced as a musician until he landed a desk job with the Muscular Dystrophy Association. Kelley says he was convinced that the development position was a perfect fit after meeting Marin Alsop. “I saw her passion, and the legacy that she is creating,” he says. “The Orchestra is so good right now, and I am proud to be associated with this institution that is at the top of its game.” Kelley, who lives in Locust Point with his wife Marguerite (also in fundraising) and their yellow lab, Whitaker, says he loves Baltimore’s “fierce pride.” He adds, “I can get into an argument with someone from Canton about whose neighborhood is better.” {I n h I Story} On October 4, 1935, Prokofiev played his new ballet score Romeo and Juliet for the staff of Moscow’s Bolshoi Theater. But in Prokofiev’s treatment, the lovers did not die! His excuse: “The dead cannot dance.” The composer was assured Shakespeare’s ending could work as a ballet and he altered his scenario. On October 16–18, the BSO will present a unique staged synthesis combining it with Shakespeare’s play. { I n r e l e a Se } Bernstein’s “Kaddish” now available from Naxos Soulful Symphony { I n h ouSe} SOULFUL SYMPHONY RETURNS TO THE BSO The Soulful Symphony, founded in 2000 by Darin Atwater, returns to the BSO Thanksgiving weekend with its 15th Anniversary Concert. The program will include music of Nina Simone and Ledisi, excerpts from Atwater’s Song in a Strange Land, and three movements from Audacity of Hope, Atwater’s tribute to President Obama’s book of the same name. Mr. Atwater records exclusively for Mack Avenue Records and released his debut album Stone Tablet with the label this past summer. { I n K I n D} GIFT BY ASSOCIATION Sandra Feldman with Paul Meecham Each year, the Baltimore Symphony Associates (BSA) raises money for the BSO through such activities as the annual Decorators’ Show House and the lobby gift shop. In addition, the members hold “Parties of Note,” gatherings in private homes with guest musicians. This past season the BSA introduced “Music Adventures,” lectures by BSO players. A check for $50,000 presented by BSA President Sandra Feldman to Paul Meecham, BSO president and CEO, completed the BSA’s annual $100,000 donation to the BSO, money that is designated for BSO education programs. Bernstein's Symphony No. 3, “Kaddish,” the first release in the BSO’s recordings of the Bernstein symphonies under the baton of Marin Alsop, is now available on the Naxos label exclusively through the BSO. The “Kaddish” symphony features a narrator, mixed chorus, boychoir, and a soprano soloist. It was premiered soon after President John F. Kennedy’s assassination, and, like much of Bernstein’s music, grapples with faith, doubt and fundamental questions of existence. The “Kaddish” was recorded in September 2012 from live performances of the BSO. Two additional Bernstein symphonies, Symphony No. 1, “Jeremiah” and Symphony No. 2, “The Age of Anxiety” will be released in 2016. The Naxos CD of the BSO and Marin Alsop’s recording of Leonard Bernstein’s Symphony No. 3, “Kaddish” is available in the lobby gift shop at the Meyerhoff. The BSO gratefully acknowledges the generosity of Sandra Levi Gerstung and the Hecht-Levi Foundation for underwriting this recording. SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 5 { BSOlive NOVEMBER/DECEMBER Boléro THURS, NOV 5, 8 PM Meyerhoff FRI, NOV 13, 8 PM SUN, NOV 15, 3 PM Meyerhoff Marin Alsop, conductor Jonathan Carney, violin Andrew Balio, trumpet René Herrnandez, trumpet Qing Li, violin Ivan Stefanonic, violin Angela Lee, violin Kevin Smith, violin Scott Simon, narrator Brian Greene, special guest Chang Woo Lee, cello Philip Glass: "Into the Air” from Life: A Journey Through Time Vivaldi: Concerto for Four Violins and Cello Vivaldi: Concerto for Two Trumpets Vivaldi: “Spring” from The Four Seasons Vivaldi: “Summer” from The Four Seasons Philip Glass: Icarus at the Edge of Time SAT, NOV 14, 8 PM Strathmore Jun Märkl, conductor Lise de la Salle, piano Ravel: Alborada del gracioso Falla: Nights in the Gardens of Spain Debussy: Images Ravel: Boléro Revel in the flamenco rhythms, colorful sounds and evocative scents of Spain as Falla, Debussy and Ravel each draw on a Spanish muse. The crowd-pleasing crescendo and orchestral textures of Ravel’s Boléro bring the program to a rousing conclusion. Hilary Hahn Plays Dvořák THUR, NOV 19, 8 PM Strathmore Vivaldi’s beloved depiction of the seasons contrasts with the collision of real science and science fiction in Brian Greene’s novella, Icarus at the Edge of Time. Glass’ intoxicating score accompanies video images of a young boy’s time-traveling journey towards a black hole. FRI, NOV 20, 8 PM SAT, NOV 21, 8 PM Meyerhoff Off-the-Cuff Hilary Hahn, Baltimore’s own international star violinist, brings her unique flair to Dvořák’s lyrical and playful concerto. Sibelius’ Four Legends tells the saga of the mythological hero, Lemminkäinen. Hannu Lintu offers Finnish authenticity in his commanding interpretation of this masterpiece. A Season of Vivaldi FRI, NOV 6, 8:15 PM Strathmore SAT, NOV 7, 7PM Meyerhoff Hannu Lintu, conductor Hilary Hahn, violin Dvořák: Violin Concerto Sibelius: Four Legends Marin Alsop, conductor Jonathan Carney, violin Vivaldi: The Four Seasons Why do we hear a thunderstorm, winter’s chill or a bird song when we listen to an orchestra? Vivaldi set out to show Baroque critics that “program music” had its place among serious compositions. Ideas he captures in music have made The Four Seasons a concert hall staple and a popular cultural touchstone. 6 Events at The Music Center at Strathmore and at the Joseph Meyerhoff Symphony Hall Time Travel SUN, NOV 8, 3 PM Strathmore O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG Hilary Hahn upcoming key events Soulful Symphony’s 15th Anniversary Concert FRI, NOV 27, 8 PM SAT, NOV 28, 8 PM Meyerhoff Spice up your Thanksgiving Weekend with Soulful Symphony’s triumphant return to the Meyerhoff Symphony Hall for a 15th Anniversary concert. Program highlights include a full array of Soulful favorites— Leonard Bernstein’s Candide Overture, jazz, soul, pop, excerpts from Song in a Strange Land, a tribute to André Crouch and the world premiere four-movement preview of The Audacity of Hope, a piece composed by Darin Atwater based on President Barack Obama’s political biography of the same name. Please Note: The BSO does not perform in this concert. Judy Collins SUN, NOV 29, 4 PM Meyerhoff The Grammy Award-winning performer of “Both Sides Now,” “Chelsea Morning” and “Send in the Clowns” brings her solo show to the Meyerhoff for one performance only. Please Note: The BSO does not perform in this concert. Handel’s Messiah FRI, DEC 4, 7:30 PM SAT, DEC 6, 3 PM Meyerhoff Edward Polochick, conductor and harpsichord Concert Artists of Baltimore Symphonic Chorale Handel: Messiah Composed in just 24 days of divine inspiration, Handel’s Messiah is a staple of the jubilant holiday season. Conductor and harpsichordist Edward Polochick performs and leads the BSO and the Concert Artists of Baltimore Symphonic Chorale in an inspired performance of this treasured oratorio, exalted for its glorious "Hallelujah" chorus. ‘Tis the Season with Brian Stokes Mitchell THURS, DEC 10, 8 PM Strathmore WED, DEC 9, 2PM FRI, DEC 11, 2PM & 8 PM SAT, DEC 12, 2PM & 8 PM SUN, DEC 13, 3 PM Meyerhoff Damon Gupton, conductor Brian Stokes Mitchell, host and vocalist Tony Award-winning Broadway phenomenon Brian Stokes Mitchell joins the BSO SuperPops to warm your heart with traditional and contemporary holiday favorites. The charismatic performer is sure to delight in this festive holiday treat that includes a special appearance by Santa himself! Home Alone: Movie and Music SAT, DEC 19, 3 PM & 7PM Meyerhoff Nicholas Hersh, conductor Baltimore Choral Arts Society, Tom Hall, director The score to Home Alone contains some of John Williams’ most instantly recognizable and beloved melodies. Conductor Nicholas Hersh leads the BSO and Baltimore Choral Arts Society in a live score accompaniment of the classic 1990 film. Cirque de la Symphonie THU, DEC 31, 8 PM FRI, JAN 1, 8 PM SAT, JAN 2, 3 PM Meyerhoff Jack Everly, conductor Ring in the New Year as Cirque de la Symphonie pairs world-class acrobats and gymnasts with music by the BSO. Classical favorites take on new meaning as they accompany an aerial ballet with jugglers, balancing acts and contortionists. { orchestra roster 2015–2016 SEASON Marin Alsop — Music Director, Harvey M. and Lyn P. Meyerhoff Chair Jack Everly: Principal Pops Conductor, Yuri Temirkanov: Music Director Emeritus FIRST VIOLINS Jonathan Carney ∫ Concertmaster, Ruth Blaustein Rosenberg Chair Madeline Adkins † Associate Concertmaster, Wilhelmina Hahn Waidner Chair Kevin Smith Acting Assistant Concertmaster James Boehm Kenneth Goldstein Wonju Kim Gregory Kuperstein Mari Matsumoto Gregory Mulligan Rebecca Nichols E. Craig Richmond Ellen Pendleton Troyer Andrew Wasyluszko SECOND VIOLINS Qing Li Principal, E. Kirkbride and Ann H. Miller Chair Ivan Stefanovic † Associate Principal Angela Lee ∫ Assistant Principal Leonid Berkovich Leonid Briskin Boram Kang Julie Parcells Christina Scroggins Wayne C. Taylor* James Umber Charles Underwood Minsun Choi** VIOLAS D E AN ALE X AN D ER (AL SO P); Lisa Steltenpohl Principal, Peggy Meyerhoff Pearlstone Chair Noah Chaves Associate Principal Karin Brown Assistant Principal Richard Field Viola Principal Emeritus Peter Minkler Sharon Pineo Myer ∫ CLARINETS Rob Patterson** Acting Principal, Anne Adalman Goodwin Chair Lin Ma Assistant Principal William Jenken Delmar Stewart Jeffrey Stewart Mary Woehr CELLOS E-FLAT CLARINET Dariusz Skoraczewski Principal, Joseph and Rebecca Meyerhoff Chair Chang Woo Lee Associate Principal Bo Li ∫ Acting Assistant Principal Seth Low Susan Evans Esther Mellon Kristin Ostling †∫ BASSES Robert Barney Principal, Willard and Lillian Hackerman Chair Hampton Childress Associate Principal Owen Cummings Mark Huang Jonathan Jensen David Sheets Eric Stahl FLUTES Emily Skala Principal, Dr. Clyde Alvin Clapp Chair Chelsea Knox** Acting Assistant Principal Marcia Kämper PICCOLO Laurie Sokoloff OBOES Lin Ma BASSOONS Fei Xie Principal Julie Green Gregorian Assistant Principal Schuyler Jackson** CONTRABASSOON David P. Coombs HORNS Philip Munds Principal, USF&G Foundation Chair Gabrielle Finck Associate Principal Lisa Bergman Mary C. Bisson Bruce Moore* Jeanne Getz** TRUMPETS Andrew Balio Principal, Harvey M. and Lyn P. Meyerhoff Chair René Hernandez Assistant Principal Nathaniel Hepler TROMBONES Aaron LaVere Principal, Alex Brown & Sons Chair James Olin* Co-Principal John Vance Katherine Needleman Principal, Robert H. and Ryda H. Levi Chair Melissa Hooper Assistant Principal Michael Lisicky ENGLISH HORN Jane Marvine Kenneth S. Battye and Legg Mason Chair Ken Lam: Artistic Director of BSYO & Associate Conductor for Education Markus Stenz: Principal Guest Conductor TIMPANI James Wyman Principal Christopher Williams Assistant Principal PERCUSSION Christopher Williams Principal, Lucille Schwilck Chair John Locke Brian Prechtl MARIN ALSOP KEYBOARD Marin Alsop is an inspiring and powerful voice in the international music scene, a music director of vision and distinction who passionately believes that “music has the power to change lives.” She is recognized across the world for her innovative approach to programming and for her deep commitment to education and to the development of audiences of all ages. As Music Director of the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra since 2007, Maestra Alsop’s bold initiatives contribute to the wider community and reach new audiences. Shortly after her arrival in Baltimore, she and the orchestra launched “OrchKids,” a revolutionary program that provides music education, instruments, mentorship and inspiration to some of the city’s neediest young people. Under her leadership, the orchestra also offers adult amateur musicians the opportunity to play side-by-side with professional musicians through the BSO Academy and Rusty Musicians programs. Marin Alsop is the only conductor to receive the prestigious MacArthur Fellowship, and was inducted into the American Classical Music Hall of Fame in 2010. In 2013, she became the first woman to conduct the BBC’s Last Night of the Proms. Alsop was appointed Principal Conductor of the São Paulo Symphony Orchestra in 2012, and became its music director in July 2013. She is also music director of California’s Cabrillo Festival of Contemporary Music. Sarah Fuller** Lura Johnson** Sidney M. and Miriam Friedberg Chair DIRECTOR OF ORCHESTRA PERSONNEL Nishi Badhwar ASSISTANT PERSONNEL MANAGER Jinny Kim LIBRARIANS Michael Ferraguto Principal, Constance A. and Ramon F. Getzov Chair Raymond Kreuger Associate STAGE PERSONNEL Ennis Seibert Stage Manager Todd Price Assistant Stage Manager Charles Lamar Audio Engineer Mario Serruto Electrician * On leave ** Guest Musician Performing with an instrument (†) or a bow ( ∫ ) on loan to the BSO from the private collection of the family of Marin Alsop. BASS TROMBONE Randall S. Campora TUBA Seth Horner** Acting Principal { m uSIc D I r e c tor} HARP The musicians who perform for the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra do so under the terms of an agreement between the BSO and Local 40-543, AFM. Nicholas Hersh: Assistant Conductor Michael Repper: BSO-Peabody Conducting Fellow SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 7 ONE onONE { How did all this come about? The idea for this, which really came about after I did Midsummer, was combining the Prokofiev ballet score with Shakespeare. I first went through the Prokofiev score —which is enormous — to see which elements went best with Shakespeare. Then I went to Shakespeare to see what parts of the text could be cut to help with meshing the two pieces. Then I came up with a script that puts the two together. There are sections where dialogue is acted on top of Prokofiev, then sections where Prokofiev and Shakespeare are on their own. The combining of it creates a powerful mix using the music and the text. What Prokofiev did was very savvy in terms of specifying different scenes. The musical beauty, for example, of the balcony scene, or the moment when Romeo and Juliet meet for the first time—the music captures the beauty of the text. The score is like the emotional subtext or undercurrent of the play. I’m hoping that acting scenes mixed with music will be the best of both. WORDS and MUSIC Edward Berkeley turns Shakespeare’s classic love story into so much more by MARTHA THOMAS E dward Berkeley, a seasoned director of both plays and opera, has worked for more than 25 years on the faculty of The Juilliard School. He staged A Midsummer Night’s Dream for the BSO’s 2013–2014 season with Marin Alsop conducting, and for the New York Philharmonic in 2005 under the baton of Sir Neville Marriner. His award-winning work has spanned from Broadway to the Aspen Opera Theater Center to The Old Globe, with opera venues from Houston to Ravinia in the mix. He directs Romeo and Juliet with Marin Alsop and the BSO October 16–18. 8 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG Is this the first time to your knowledge that the ballet score has been performed with words? It’s the first time I’ve done it. It is an experiment. Having text with the music will be really gorgeous. I think it will be quite an event. I’m sure there may be moments where we go, “oops, that didn’t go as well as we hoped.” But mostly there will be some very powerful places. Will the play be dramatically shortened? It’s a two-and-a-half-hour play. The concert as a whole will be less than that, so combining text and music meant some text had to be trimmed. I want the text to feel natural with the music. I hope with judicious cutting I don’t lose the meaning or the elegance of Shakespeare’s language, while at the same time supporting the music. I always assume in projects like this that people don’t know the plot. We need to tell the story as if it’s the first time anyone has heard the tale. You enjoy a first class music experience. Will there be a narrator to move the plot along? There’s a relatively small group of actors playing all the roles. Romeo and Juliet is written with a chorus; it already has a narrative voice. In our production, the choruses will be spoken by different actors. It’s a little bit like they are telling their own stories. Tell me about the cast. It’s a deliberately multi-racial cast. I think one of the things the piece is about is disagreements between families in the modern world. I felt having a multi-racial cast is important. Is there any connection to events last spring in Baltimore? The piece is about how society can break down over issues between people. That can be as simple as “you planted a tree too close to my yard.” What causes these conflicts is not necessarily something huge. One of the lessons in R & J is a need for generosity in people towards each other in order for society to survive. When a passionate love is found, what interferes is that society itself has become so rigid in its attitudes that it can’t see the beauty. I’ve always considered Romeo and Juliet a play about young and heightened passion. Maybe it’s really about the parents. When they’re looking at their two dead children and saying, “Holy (expletive), what did we do?” It’s a very big moment. It’s actually one of the places where the score is very powerful. It deals with what do you do after two children kill themselves. What does society do when they watch people in love commit suicide? People say it’s a play about fate, but it seems to me, it’s very clear the role of the parents and the way they’re feuding make it almost impossible for the children to be together. In the end, the parents have to face the role they had in causing these two people to kill themselves. Do the Montagues and Capulets learn? I think they do. If we’re only fated to constantly repeat the mistakes, we’re always in a cycle of destruction. It’s up to everyone to struggle to get past that. In the end when they talk about the families doing something together, it’s exciting—though they are in sadness; they’re struggling to find a way past the children’s death. Maybe we should talk about something happier. I’ll tell you something happy. I’m very excited about our team for Romeo and Juliet. We have very strong actors for both these roles. Romeo is a young actor, Sebastian Stimman, making a name for himself mostly in New York and film work; Juliet is Christina Sajous, who is spectacular, and whose previous Shakespeare includes a terrific performance as Cordelia with the Folger. Both Sebastian and Christina are definitely actors on the way up. What about the production? It’s going to be very simple. I believe pretty firmly that with the orchestra on stage, you try to create an atmosphere that is suggestive, but not done as if it’s an opera or a ballet. The orchestra should be at the center of the event. It’ll be a couple of platforms, some fabric that can take light, so we can suggest time of day as well as the fragility of the two as a couple. I believe that something like this, with a substantial musical score, the music itself is important to telling the story. The orchestra and conductor are a big part of the drama of the event. Do you think this production will shift the way we look at Romeo and Juliet? Having the Prokofiev score is huge. It’s a very romantic score, with very nasty moments. It’s that mix that make the score so exciting. It’s incredibly hopeful, balanced with some harsh ideas musically. It’s a chance to look starkly at ourselves. What does the world learn from this? What do we become because of this? Shoul dn’t you also enjoy a first class real estate experience? CONTACT DONNA BROWN Long & Foster Real Estate REALTOR/RELOCATION SPECIALIST 410-804-3400 EMAIL: donna.brown@lnf.com WEB: http://donnabrown.lnf.com DIRECT TO BALTIMORE FROM THE ROCK AND ROLL HALL OF FAME October 11, 2015 - January 18, 2016 at 15 Lloyd Street, Baltimore, MD Learn more: jewishmuseummd.org/paul-simon This exhibit curated by the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum, Cleveland, Ohio SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 9 SYMPHONY TALES A NEW BOOK BY BSO MUSICIAN MICHAEL LISICKY CAPTURES 100 YEARS OF BSO HISTORY BSO PIONEERS Wilmer Wise First AfricanAmerican BSO musician, trumpeter, 1965. Gustav Strube, The BSO’s first conductor, 1916. Sarah Feldman One of the first five female BSO musicians, violist, 10 O v ertur e I By Christianna McCausland n 1916, 53 musicians gathered as the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra to play a season that consisted of three concerts. Ticket prices ranged from 25 cents to one dollar. When it performed on stage, the Symphony was breaking unprecedented ground, the first U.S. orchestra ever to be formed using public funds. As a municipal agency, the early Symphony was very much for the people of the city, a mission largely unchanged today. A new history of the BSO, by oboist and nonfiction author Michael Lisicky, sheds new light on the pioneering history of the orchestra in this, its 100th year of existence. Though like many things in history, even the anniversary could be debated. As Lisicky’s research reveals, there has been contention since the Symphony’s earliest days over when to mark the BSO’s founding. Was it in 1914 when then-Mayor Preston first formed a municipal band that would grow into the symphony? Or perhaps in 1915 when the city provided $6,000 to create the country’s firstever city-supported symphony? Or, more complicated still, does one need to hark back to the 1890s when the precursor of the BSO was in operation? It’s an important point for Lisicky who, through his history books about the nation’s bygone department stores, has become a stickler for accuracy. Since 1916 is widely acknowledged as the first season, that is where Lisicky’s story begins. Shortly after its creation, the Symphony gained its first conductor, Gustav Strube, the head of the harmony department at Peabody. There was plenty of competition for concert-goers at this time; the Philadelphia, New York and Boston orchestras all took the train down to perform for the upper crust at the Lyric, Lisicky explains. “The higher end people in town didn’t go to the BSO,” he states. “At a time before television, the BSO was entertainment for the masses. They did mostly traveling concerts and occasionally rented space in the Lyric.” The book follows the chronology of the Symphony by decade. The BSO’s early concerts in the ’20s were often patriotic in theme, as the nation after World War I demanded America develop its own culture | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG (Clockwise from right): BSO Concert Series print during Gustav Strube’s tenure; Joseph Meyerhoff; BSO in 1918; Print highlighting thenfuture music director Sergiu Comissiona; Marvin Hamlisch and the BSO SuperPops. rather than relying on Europe for its arts identity. During this decade it continued to show its pioneering spunk when the BSO became the first symphony to perform children’s concerts (with separate performances for caucasian and African-American schools). The 1930s were marked by a revolving door of music directors as the symphony tried to find its feet, and by the addition of one of the first five female musicians, a violist named Sarah Feldman. “By the 1930s the community knew the quality [of the Symphony] needed to be better and as a fixed line item in the city budget; the Symphony was too hamstrung to grow,” says Lisicky. In 1942, the municipal symphony disbanded and the BSO reorganized as a private institution under music director Reginald Stewart, who led it for the next decade. Lisicky says Stewart is a bit of an unsung hero, noting that he was the conductor who took the BSO to Carnegie Hall for the first time and kept performances going through the war years when music was important for home front morale. In 1959, Peter Herman Adler became conductor, and Lisicky points out that his greatest contribution The BSO on a return flight from Tallahassee, Florida in 1964. BSO FIRSTS 1916 First U.S. orchestra is created using public funds was a lack of artistic growth. “But by not growing While the book commemorates 100 years of mu[the Symphony] it brought in people to right the ship.” sical development, it is the characters and zany stories Most important of those people would be Joseph that Lisicky finds most engaging. There’s Werner Meyerhoff, who became BSO president in 1965 (the Janssen, conductor from 1937–39, who Baltimoreans same year the BSO hired its first African-American exalted less for his musical prowess than for the fact musician, trumpeter Wilmer Wise). Meyerhoff that he was married to film star Ann Harding. hired the Orchestra’s first “star” maestro, Sergiu Ditto Massimo Freccia, music director in 1952, Comissiona, the Orchestra’s first investment in a real whose fashionable, Cuban-born wife was the music director, not simply a conductor. Comissiona toast of the Baltimore Sun style pages. There are raised the BSO’s national and international tales of performances at the Lyric where credibility and helped it draw more presti“WE ALWAYS prominent soloists were upstaged by the gious soloists. Under Meyerhoff, the new PERSEVERED display put on by that building’s resident OVER symphony hall opened in 1982, providing bats, and the episode in the ’40s when the MONUMENTAL Orchestra was on tour as their train broke the Orchestra a permanent home. “Meyerhoff’s relationship with Comis- CHALLENGES, down near an orange grove in Florida. MuAND THAT IS siona built the orchestra into what it is IMPORTANT sicians helped themselves to the fruit until today,” says Lisicky. “[Meyerhoff’s] power TO REMEMBER the grove’s owner called the police. AS WE LOOK and influence and willingness to get things “When the police came they hid all the FORWARD.” done and effect change were essential.” oranges in the women’s berths knowing Under the direction of more recent the police would never have the nerve to Michael Lisicky music directors, including David Zinman search them,” Lisicky laughs. and Yuri Temirkanov, the BSO raised its profile Throughout its history, Lisicky describes the and evolved the quality of its musicianship as it symphony as being a bit like Rodney Dangerfield, broke new ground with televised concerts and always working harder to get respect and improve international tours. its musical quality. And he does not shy away from To research the book, Lisicky spent countless acknowledging the BSO’s low notes, including hours in the BSO files housed at the Baltimore City labor disputes throughout the decades. Yet even in Archives and poured through the archives of the setbacks, the history proves that the BSO emerged Baltimore Sun. The book contains statements from all stronger from its growing pains. three living music directors—Alsop, Temirkanov and “We always persevered over monumental chalZinman—and interviews with luminaries like Itzhak lenges, and that is important to remember as we look Perlman and members of the Meyerhoff family. forward,” says Lisicky. Even as it acknowledges its Lisicky is most proud of the roster of musicians from history, the BSO now looks ahead, cultivating the almost the entire 100-year history. next generation of advocates and musicians. 1924 First U.S. orchestra to have its own children’s educational concerts 1974 First young conductor competition, shown nationally on public television 1981 First U.S. orchestra to tour East Germany 1987 First U.S. orchestra to perform in the USSR in over a decade. 2007 Marin Alsop becomes the first woman to lead a major U.S. orchestra SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 11 { { program notes Rachmaninoff’s Rhapsody Music Center At Strathmore Thursday, September 17, 2015 — 8 p.m. Joseph Meyerhoff Symphony Hall Friday, September 18, 2015 — 8 p.m. Saturday, September 19, 2015 — 8 p.m. Marin Alsop, Conductor Olga Kern, Piano arr. Nicholas Hersh The Star Spangled Banner Anna Clyne Masquerade [East Coast Premiere] Sergei Rachmaninoff Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini, opus 43 OLGA KERN INTERMISSION Richard Strauss An Alpine Symphony, opus 64 The concert will end at approximately 9:55 p.m. on Thursday, and at 9:50 p.m. on Friday and Saturday. The Wagner Tuben used in this concert are a gift from Beth Green Pierce in memory of her father, Elwood I. Green. For Marin Alsop’s bio., please see pg. 7. Olga Kern Olga Kern, recognized as one of her generation’s great pianists, jumpstarted her U.S. career with her historic Gold Medal at the Van Cliburn International Piano Competition in Fort Worth, Texas, as the first woman to do so in 30 years. O v ertur e Olga Kern last performed with the BSO in Piano Concerto No. 1 with Marin Alsop, conductor. ABOUT THE CONCERT: MASQUERADE Marin Alsop 12 Philharmonic and San Antonio Symphony, and recitals at Sarasota’s Van Wezel Hall, New York’s 92nd Street Y and the University of Kansas’ Lied Center. Last season, Ms. Kern appeared with the NHK Symphony, Orchestre National De Lyon, New Mexico Philharmonic, the symphonies of Detroit, Nashville, Madison and Austin and gave a recital at Seattle’s Meany Hall. Ms. Kern has performed in such famed concert halls as Carnegie Hall, the Great Hall of the Moscow Conservatory, Symphony Hall in Osaka, Salzburger Festspielhaus, La Scala in Milan, Tonhalle in Zurich and the Châtelet in Paris. Ms. Kern’s discography includes her Grammy nominated recording of Rachmaninoff’s Corelli Variations and other transcriptions (2004), Brahms’ Variations (2007) and Chopin Piano Sonatas No. 2 and 3 (2010). She was featured in the award-winning documentary about the 2001 Cliburn Competition, Playing on the Edge. Olga Kern is a Steinway Artist and records exclusively for Harmonia Mundi. Her dresses are designed by Alex Teih. | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG The first prize winner of the Rachmaninoff International Piano Competition at 17, Ms. Kern is a laureate of many international competitions and is also a corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Division of the Arts. In the 2015–2016 season, Ms. Kern debuts with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra with Pinchas Zukerman and Orchestre Philharmonique de Nice with Giancarlo Guerrero. Other highlights include a two-month tour of South Africa, appearances with the Rochester Anna Clyne Born in London, England, March 9, 1980; now living in Brooklyn, New York Marin Alsop describes the work she has chosen to open the BSO’s 100th anniversary season, Masquerade by the exciting young composer Anna Clyne, as “a right-between-the-eyes barn burner of a show piece.” Maestra Alsop introduced it to the world on September 7, 2013, at London’s fabled “Last Night at the Proms,” the finale of the immensely program notes { popular summertime Promenade Concerts held in the huge Royal Albert Hall. The piece was specifically commissioned by BBC Radio 3 for the BBC Symphony Orchestra playing at this special event, which is as much party as concert. Born in London, Clyne currently lives in the United States, where for several seasons she has served as the Chicago Symphony Orchestra’s Mead Composer-in-Residence, a post she has also held with Alsop’s Cabrillo Festival of Contemporary Music and will be assuming this season with Orchestre National d’île de France. The CSO’s music director Riccardo Muti describes Clyne as “an artist who writes from the heart, who defies categorization, and who reaches across all barriers and boundaries.” In her working methods, Clyne frequently reaches across the boundaries between the different art forms. “My passion,” she says, “is collaborating with innovative and risktaking musicians, filmmakers, visual C Anna Clyne “Masquerade draws inspiration from the original mid-18th century promenade concerts held in London’s pleasure gardens…” artists and, in particular, choreographers.” Since she is an extremely visual musician, crafting a composition is as likely to begin with her painting an image on her studio walls as scribbling notes on score paper. Masquerade demonstrates Clyne’s ability to show off a large orchestra in spectacular fashion (she is currently working on a piece for 100 cellos for the Los Angeles Philharmonic to be premiered at the Hollywood Bowl in 2016). In her words, “Masquerade draws inspiration from the original mid-18th century promenade concerts held in London’s pleasure gardens … These concerts were a place where people from all walks of life mingled to enjoy a wide array of music. Other forms of entertainment ranged from the sedate to the salacious with acrobatics, exotic street entertainers, dancers, fireworks and masquerades. “I am fascinated by the historic and sociological courtship between music and dance. Combined with costumes, masked guises and elaborate settings, masquerades created an exciting, yet controlled, sense of occasion and celebration. It is this that I wish to evoke in Masquerade. g n i t a elebr 50 GLORIOUS YEARS The French Connection Sunday, November 1, 2015 at 3 pm Kraushaar Auditorium at Goucher College Tom Hall leads the Chorus and Orchestra in the Requiems of Fauré and Duruflé. Sing-Along Messiah Friday, December 18, 2015 at 7:30 pm Kraushaar Auditorium at Goucher College Christmas with Choral Arts Tuesday, December 1, 2015 at 7:30 pm The Baltimore Basilica, 409 Cathedral Street Join in singing the choruses of Handel’s Messiah, or just enjoy the surround-sound! Celebrate the holiday season with this annual tradition, performed in the historic Baltimore Basilica. Christmas for Kids Hallelujah: Celebrating 50 Years Sunday, March 20, 2016 at 3 pm Kraushaar Auditorium at Goucher College Saturday, December 19, 2015 at 11 am Kraushaar Auditorium at Goucher College Tom Hall leads the Chorus and Orchestra in a retrospective of Choral Arts’ 50 years, from Mozart’s Requiem, to founding Music Director Theodore Morrison conducting, and a rousing Hallelujah Chorus featuring chorus members past and present. Holiday fun for the entire family, featuring Pepito the Clown and a visit from Santa! 50 Y EARS Call 410-523-7070 or visit BCAsings.org Baltimore Choral Arts is also grateful for the support of The William G. Baker, Jr. Memorial Fund, creator of the Baker Artist Awards, www.bakerartistawards.org. Tom Hall, Music Director SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 13 … the sweetness of the sound ... cast quite a spell. —Tim Smith, The Baltimore Sun Handel Choir of Baltimore Arian Khaefi Artistic Director & Conductor { program notes “The work derives its material from two melodies. For the main theme [which follows a descending, then ascending shape], I imagined a chorus welcoming the audience and inviting them into their imaginary world. The second theme, ‘Juice of Barley,’ is an old English country dance melody and drinking song.” This performance of Masquerade is its East Coast premiere. Instrumentation: Two flutes, piccolo, two oboes, English horn, two clarinets, bass clarinet, two bassoons, contrabassoon, four horns, three trumpets, three trombones, tuba, timpani, percussion, two harps and strings. music to move you R HAPSODY ON A THEME OF PAGANINI 2015-2016 Concert Season Born in Oneg, Novgorod, Russia, April 1, 1873; died in Beverly Hills, California, March 28, 1943 Handel Messiah Sergei Rachmaninoff With period instrument orchestra Sat & Sun Dec 12 & 13 Karen Vuong soprano Carla Jablonski alto Ian McEuen tenor Andrew Pardini bass $47, $37, $10 student Joby Talbot Path of Mir acles Sat Mar 5, 2016 $37, $27, $10 student The Heart’s Age With Children’s Chorus of Maryland Sat May 7, 2016 $37, $27, $10 student SUBSCRIBE and SAVE $100, $75, $25 student handelchoir.org 667.206.4120 14 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG FY16 Overture 08.07.2015.indd 1 8/7/15 2:14 PM One of the proudest moments in Baltimore’s musical history came on November 7, 1934, when Sergei Rachmaninoff played the world premiere of his newly composed Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini with The Philadelphia Orchestra on the stage of the Lyric Opera House. Rachmaninoff was in Baltimore because the Russian Revolution of 1917 had forced him to flee his native land at age 44 and begin his career again in the West. Once primarily a composer and conductor, he now became a touring piano virtuoso — one of the 20th century’s greatest— in order to support his family. America, with its insatiable demand for his concert appearances, made him richer than he’d ever been in Russia. But he never got over his homesickness. His music, too, remained rooted in Russia. And while audiences loved his lushly Romantic melodies, many musicians and critics scorned him as out of date. Pondering his predicament, he wrote: “Perhaps I feel that the kind of music I care to write is not acceptable today. … For when I left Russia, I left behind me the desire to compose: losing my country I lost myself also. To the exile whose musical roots, traditions, and background have been annihilated, there remains no desire for self-expression.” But the desire for self-expression did remain, and in 1934 it produced the brilliantly imaginative Paganini Rhapsody. The work springs from the 24th Caprice for unaccompanied violin by a virtuoso of another age and instrument, Niccolò Paganini (1782–1840). Rachmaninoff took Paganini’s spry two-part tune and built 24 highly contrasted variations on it. Most of these whiz by at high speed, so listeners should not struggle to keep count, but simply absorb the work as a continuous flight of fancy. Providing structural shape, Rachmaninoff grouped the variations into three larger units, making a mini-concerto: variations one through ten forming a fast “movement,” 12 through 18 a slow movement, and 19 through 24 a virtuoso finale. A theme-and-variations composition usually begins with a full presentation of the theme itself. But here Rachmaninoff gives a witty “preview” — just the teasing first notes of each measure — before the violins sing the theme for us. At the seventh variation, the tempo slows a bit, and the piano intones in stark chords the melody of the “Dies Irae” chant from the Catholic mass for the dead; this somber tune was a signature theme throughout Rachmaninoff’s music. It returns again in the tenth variation amid dazzling orchestral music, along with some syncopated brass writing that sounds more New York than Novgorod. The 12th variation opens the middle section with a dream-like minuet in 3/4 time. The shadows deepen in the 16th and 18th variations as the piano gropes for light at the end of the tunnel. This is gloriously achieved in the golden sunlight of the 18th variation, the work’s most beloved and surely one of the most gorgeous tunes ever written. From this tranquil oasis, the music builds in speed, excitement and virtuoso display for the soloist until the charming surprise ending. Instrumentation: Two flutes, piccolo, two oboes, English horn, two clarinets, two bassoons, four horns, two trumpets, three trombones, tuba, timpani, percussion, harp and strings. A N ALPINE SYMPHONY Richard Strauss Born in Munich, Bavaria, June 11, 1864; died in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, West Germany, September 8, 1949 Richard Strauss’ last and most massive tone poem, An Alpine Symphony, is a work for special occasions. Calling for a gargantuan orchestra, it is economically and logistically an enormous challenge for any organization and thus is more often enjoyed on recording than in a live performance. And yet nearly every orchestra musician longs to play it, for it will call on his or her utmost virtuosity. And so as the BSO begins its 100th season, the stars are aligned for this epic work. An Alpine Symphony is a symphony in name only … Norman Del Mar more appropriately calls it “a free descriptive fantasia.” Composed between 1911 and 1915, An Alpine Symphony was a last, retrospective glance by a middle-aged Strauss at a musical genre he had exalted in his earlier years: the virtuoso symphonic tone poem that describes in a most precise and imaginative way an elaborate scenario down to the last detail. Needing new challenges, he had since moved on to the world of opera and had already created three extraordinary operatic successes in a row: Salome, Elektra, and the enchanting Viennese rococo comedy Der Rosenkavalier. All these operas had been premiered by the Dresden Court Opera; dedicated to the director of the Dresden ensembles, Count Nicholas Seebach, An Alpine Symphony thus became a huge thank-you present to its orchestra. Premiered in Berlin under the composer’s baton on October 28, 1915, it was only a muted success, as in the second year of the Great War, audiences were in no mood to fully appreciate its sonic splendors. Innovation has always been at the heart of Willow Valley Communities’ success. With the opening of The Clubhouse, Willow Valley breaks through convention to create something that once again helps redefine senior living. 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At two in the morning, we rode on a handcart to the village, which lies at the foot of the mountain. Then we climbed by the light of lanterns in pitchdark night and arrived at the peak after a five-hour march. There one has a splendid view: Lake Stafelsee, Riegsee … then the Isar valley with mountains, Ötz and Stubeir glaciers, Innsbruck mountains. …The next day I described the whole hike on the piano. Naturally huge tone paintings and smarminess à la Wagner.” This memory was reinforced daily for the older Strauss by the superb views of the Bavarian Alps he could see from his study window in the luxurious new villa his operatic profits had recently enabled him to build at Garmisch-Partenkirchen. Despite the specific titles given each section in the score, this work is much more than a moment-by-moment musical diary of that long-ago climb; it is musical worship of Nature in all its splendor and terror. It mixes its powerful action sequences with rapt, reflective moments of great beauty — such as “Entrance into the Forest,” “Vision,” “Elegy” and “After Tones” — in which the climber muses on the internal emotions of wonder elicited by his adventure. And despite the intimidating instrumental masses at his command — complete with wind and thunder machines for the climactic storm — Strauss often pares down his forces for the most subtle chamber-music effects. LISTENING TO THE MUSIC The tone poem begins — and ends — with “Night,” a slow-tempo section in darkest B-flat minor. From out of the gloom, the assembling climbers can just make out the imposing bulk of the mountain, portrayed by a rising chordal 16 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG CH R IS LEE { program notes The BSO motive in trombones and tubas. The music gradually builds in volume and excitement until the sun finally rises — in a magnificent full-orchestra orchestral scale that, oddly, descends rather than ascends — and illuminates the Alpine peaks. Now the climbers begin “The Ascent” to a vigorous theme announced by the strings, which will be the tone poem’s most important melodic element. As they enter a wooded region, we hear an extraordinary, extravagant passage for 12 off-stage horns (in German culture horns were traditionally associated with hunting and thus with forests). “In the Wood” is an extended lyrical paean to the beauty of Nature, with a marvelous soft development of the climbing theme led by the strings. The next stages of the adventure are also serene and lyrical, featuring very delicate and imaginative scoring. The climbers wander along a mountain brook until they come to its source in a waterfall, where they see a magical, illusionary sprite playing in the rainbowflecked foam (“Apparition”). This section also introduces another important theme: a lovely rocking melody in the horns that alert listeners will identify as a virtual steal from the beautiful slow movement of Bruch’s First Violin Concerto. Eventually, the climbers move out onto the Alm: a high mountain meadow where the cattle herds graze during the summer months, where we hear cowbells and yodeling (a rustic blend of bassoons and clarinets) motives. Now the trail becomes more difficult, and our climbers are temporarily lost in a thicket of confusing counterpoint and contradictory harmonies (“Lost in the Thickets and Underbrush”). Finally, they emerge “On the Glacier,” where glorious visions of the mountain (the powerful chordal motive from the work’s opening) encourage them on their perilous progress. At last, they are “On the Summit.” This is the emotional climax of the work and one of the most thrilling moments in the orchestral repertoire. But Strauss is not a conventional composer who only gives us exaltation; he also expresses the climbers’ awe, even fear, in the face of this tremendous panorama with a frail, stammering oboe solo. The horns toll out the rocking theme. This sublime feeling continues into the next section, “Vision,” which movingly explores the mountaineers’ inner response to their achievement. The glory fades, and in a superbly veiled and eerie passage, Strauss describes the approach of a mountain storm. Here is some of An Alpine Symphony’s finest and most imaginative music. A counterpart to “Vision,” the “Elegy” section tellingly captures the apprehensive mood as we hear the rumbles of distant thunder. Then the winds rise, the raindrops very audibly begin to fall, and we are swept into the greatest “Storm” sequence in symphonic literature, complete with wind and thunder machines and a pealing organ to further inflate the din. While the storm still rages, the climbers begin their descent, with the shape of their climbing theme now reversed. The music subsides into a prolonged and intensely beautiful coda as the storm passes and the sun reappears then slowly sets. The organ leads the gentle, elegiac “Ausklang” (“After Tones”) in which the weary climbers absorb and reflect on the emotions they have experienced on this remarkable day. As the last light fades, the dark, minormode “Night” music returns, much as we heard it at the beginning. But the final murmurs of the violins reveal the exalted, new emotions now attached to the great mountain in the hearts of those privileged to bestride her peak. Instrumentation: Four flutes, two piccolos, three oboes, English horn, Heckelphone, three clarinets, bass clarinet, piccolo clarinet, four bassoons, contrabassoon, eight horns, four Wagner Tuben, four trumpets, four trombones, two tubas, timpani, percussion, two harps, organ, celesta and strings. Notes by Janet E. 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Cockeysville, MD 21030 TTY/Voice - Maryland Relay Service 1.800.201.7165 Johns Hopkins University’s Odyssey Program A pre-eminent program of noncredit arts and sciences lectures and mini-courses designed for anyone with a burning curiosity and an undying thirst for learning. 0VS'BMM0GGFSJOHTJODMVEF t+POBUIBO1BMFWTLZPOUIF1JBOPBOEJUT1SBDUJUJPOFS 0DUQFSGPSNBODFCZ)40 XJUIQJBOJTU#SJBO(BO[0DU Explore a world of ideas. t+BNFT)BSQPODie Fledermaus /PWQFSGPSNBODFCZ#$0/PW t+POBUIBO1BMFWTLZPO)BOEFMTMessiah Messiah Messiah /PW%FDQFSGPSNBODF CZ#40BOE$PODFSU"SUJTUTPG #BMUJNPSF4ZNQIPOJD$IPSBMF BU.FZFSIPGG%FD t1JDBTTPT4DVMQUVSFDMBTTFT /PWo%FDQMVT%FDCVTUSJQ UP.P."BOEUIF8IJUOFZ .BOZPUIFSDPVSTFTBWBJMBCMF To request our Odyssey Fall 2015 Catalog, please call 410.516.4842 or visit our website to view our online catalog at odyssey.jhu.edu SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 17 { program notes Beethoven’s Pastoral Joseph Meyerhoff Symphony Hall Friday, September 25, 2015 — 8 p.m. Sunday, September 27, 2015 — 3 p.m. Music Center At Strathmore Saturday, September 26, 2015 — 8 p.m. Presenting Sponsor: Juanjo Mena, Conductor Jonathan Carney, Violin Sergei Prokofiev Alexander Glazunov Symphony No. 1 in D Major, opus 25, “Classical” Allegro con brio Larghetto Gavotte: Non troppo allegro Finale: Molto vivace Violin Concerto in A Minor, opus 82 Moderato Andante sostenuto Allegro JONATHAN CARNEY INTERMISSION Ludwig van Beethoven DHMH RSA # R24924 Symphony No. 6 in F Major, opus 68, “Pastoral” Allegro ma non troppo Andante molto mosso Allegro Allegro Allegretto Joseph Meyerhoff Symphony Hall The concert will end at approximately 9:35 p.m. on Friday, and 4:35 p.m. on Sunday. Music Center at Strathmore The concert will end at approximately 9:40 p.m. WWW.ELIZABETHCOONEYAGENCY.COM TRUST, INTEGRITY & EXCELLENCE SINCE 1957 18 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG Media Sponsor: Juanjo Mena Chief Conductor of the BBC Philharmonic in Manchester, United Kingdom, Juanjo Mena is one of Spain’s most distinguished conductors. Reengaged in 2015–2016 at the New York Philharmonic just one year after his debut there, Maestro Mena will return to the Cincinnati Symphony for Falla’s complete La vida breve, the Boston Symphony at Tanglewood, and the Toronto Symphony. Other recent North American orchestral engagements include the Los Angeles Philharmonic, Cleveland and Philadelphia orchestras and Chicago, Montréal, Houston, St. Louis and Pittsburgh symphonies. Maestro Mena’s European highlights in the 2015 –2016 season include his debut with the Berlin Philharmonic as well as concerts with the Dresden Philharmonic, Orquesta Nacional de España, RTVE Symphony and Bergen Philharmonic. A guest of international festivals, Maestro Mena has appeared at the Stars of White Nights Festival in Russia, the Hollywood Bowl, Grant Park and La Folle Journée (Nantes). He recently led the BBC Philharmonic on two tours of Europe and Spain, including performances in Cologne, Frankfurt, Munich, Vienna and Madrid, and performs with them every year at the BBC Proms in London. Maestro Mena leads his BBC Philharmonic on a tour of China in October 2015. He has made several recordings with the BBC Philharmonic, including a disc of Manuel de Falla, which was a BBC Music Magazine Recording of the Month, and one of Gabriel Pierné, which was a Gramophone Editor’s Choice. He has also recorded a critically acclaimed rendering of Messiaen’s Turangalîla Symphony for Hyperion with the Bergen Philharmonic Orchestra. Juanjo Mena last appeared with the BSO in October 2012, conducting a program of Dvořák, Bartók and Tchaikovsky. We’ve got a master’s degree in exceptional senior living. The secret to getting the most out of a retirement community is to choose one where you never stop learning. Fortunately, Roland Park Place offers a premier continuing care experience close to Johns Hopkins University and a number of other esteemed college campuses. At Roland Park Place we feature a wide range of intellectually stimulating events and cultural offerings. And because your neighbors are erudite and outgoing, you’ll have plenty of company with whom to discuss it all. Now that you’ve reached this level in life, you deserve to have the kind of intellectually enriched life experience offered only at Roland Park Place. Why not learn more right now? 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Maller Wealth Advisors is not an affiliate of Lincoln Financial Advisors Corp. CRN-1239508-070215. SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 19 { program notes CH R IS LEE Jonathan Carney Concertmaster Jonathan Carney is in his 14th season with the BSO, after 12 seasons in the same position with London’s Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. Born in New Jersey, Mr. Carney hails from a musical family with all six members graduates of The Juilliard School. Following his studies with Ivan Galamian and Christine Dethier, he was awarded a Leverhulme Fellowship to continue his studies in London at the Royal College of Music. After enjoying critically acclaimed international tours as both concertmaster and soloist with numerous ensembles, Mr. Carney was invited by Vladimir Ashkenazy to become concertmaster of the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra in 1991. He was also appointed concertmaster of the Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra in 1994 and the Basque National Orchestra in 1996. Recent solo performances have included concertos by Bruch, Korngold, Khachaturian, Sibelius, Nielsen, the Brahms Double Concerto and Vaughan Williams’ The Lark Ascending, which was featured as a live BBC broadcast from London’s Barbican Hall. He has made a number of recordings, including concertos by Mozart, Vivaldi and Nielsen, sonatas by Brahms, Beethoven and Franck, and a disc of virtuoso works by Sarasate and Kreisler with his mother Gloria Carney as pianist. New releases include Beethoven’s Archduke and Ghost trios, the cello quintet of Schubert and a Dvořák disc with the Terzetto and four Romantic pieces for violin. Mr. Carney is passionate about music education and currently serves as Artistic Director for the Maryland Classic Youth Orchestras. He is also an artist-in-residence at the Baltimore School for the Arts, one of the country’s premier high schools and also serves on its Board of Directors. Jonathan Carney last appeared as a violin with the BSO in July 2015 as leader and soloist in Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons. 20 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG ABOUT THE CONCERT: Symphony No. 1 in D Major, “Classical” Sergei Prokofiev Born in Sontsovka, Ukraine April 23, 1891; died in Moscow, March 5, 1953 Although his earliest works had been aggressively modern, in 1917, Prokofiev decided to try his hand at a symphony in neo-Classical style, anticipating a movement his archrival Igor Stravinsky would popularize just a few years later. As Prokofiev explained in his autobiography, his First Symphony was also an experiment in composing away from the piano. “Up to that time, I had usually composed at the piano, but I had noticed that thematic material composed without the piano was often better in quality.” He wrote, “So this was how the project of writing a symphony in the style of Haydn came about … it seemed it would be easier to dive into the deep waters of writing without the piano if I worked in a familiar setting. If Haydn had lived in our era, I thought, he would have retained his compositional style but would also have absorbed something from what was new. That’s the kind of symphony I wanted to compose: a symphony in the classical style.” The result was a witty, bright-spirited work that combined Classical form and musical material with rhythmic and harmonic twists that were pure 20th century. Retreating back to an earlier musical era also provided a welcome escape for the composer, for 1917 was the year of the Russian Revolution. Prokofiev managed to largely ignore it from various country retreats, where he composed prolifically, producing not only the “Classical” Symphony, but also his First Violin Concerto. The fiery upward rush that opens the Allegro con brio first movement was known in Haydn’s day as the “Mannheim skyrocket,” because it was one of the virtuoso effects associated with the celebrated German orchestra of Mannheim. The effervescent principal theme it introduces is initially in the home key of D Major, but in a 20th-century maneuver, Prokofiev promptly drops it down to C Major. More memorable is the second theme — a mincing 18th-century dance made more comical by a sly bassoon accompaniment. Notice the marvelously bright and sassy writing for woodwinds throughout this movement and the symphony as a whole. Movement two has all the grace and charm of Haydn’s lighter slow movements. Violins, in the very high range Prokofiev loved throughout his career, sing a theme of beguiling sweetness, which grows lovelier still when a flute is added. In the more animated middle section, the bassoon again moves into the spotlight. Throughout his career, Prokofiev loved the vigorously rhythmic gavotte dance, and in the third movement, he substitutes it for the minuet Haydn would have written. This gavotte opens clumsily with an exaggerated stress on all the strong beats of its angular melody. But after a middle section led by woodwinds over a bagpipe drone in strings, the flute reprises it with enchanting gentleness and grace. The Molto vivace finale is like movement one on amphetamines. More Mannheim skyrockets, a comical repeated-note theme, and a whimsical little melody for flute fly by at breakneck speed. Along with an abundance of comic spirits, this whirlwind movement demands the orchestra’s utmost virtuosity. Instrumentation: Two flutes, two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, two horns, two trumpets, timpani and strings. Violin Concerto in A Minor Alexander Glazunov Born in St. Petersburg, Russia, August 10, 1865; died in Paris, March 21, 1936 While prodigy instrumentalists are relatively common, prodigy composers are much rarer beings. Like Mozart and Mendelssohn, Russia’s Alexander Glazunov launched his professional composing career at a very young age. At 13, he began lessons with Rimsky-Korsakov, who exclaimed that Glazunov made progress “not from day to day, but from hour to hour.” When he was 16, his However, though he went on to enjoy an honorable career as a composer and director of the St. Petersburg Conservatory (both Prokofiev and Shostakovich studied with him), Glazunov, like many prodigies, did not quite fulfill his early promise. He remained a staunch conservative, wedded to the lyrical Romantic style of late-19th-century Russian composers, especially Tchaikovsky. However, like Tchaikovsky, he was a master of heartfelt, expressive melody, and his finest works—such as his Violin Concerto—have remained popular with performers and audiences. Written in 1904, the Violin Concerto is an immensely appealing work, full of marvelous tunes, sparkling orchestration and the kind of virtuoso pyrotechnics top violinists love to sink their bows into. In true Romantic style, its three movements flow together continuously. Moreover, its first and second movements are, in the manner of Liszt, completely fused, sharing the same thematic material. Movement one: Over the throb of clarinets and bassoons, the violin immediately sings a soulful Slavic melody that favors its warm low register. Sweeter still is its second theme, which opens with a pensive four-note descent, but then SUNDAYS @3:30PM CHAMBER MUSIC BY CANDLELIGHT SEPT 27, 2015 Boris Slutsky & Friends Featuring members of the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra SEPT 20, 2015 OCT 11, 2015 Barbara Dever & Phillip Collister eption NOV 15, 2015 Free Post-Concert Reception Duo Baldo NOV 01, 2015 NOV 22, 2015 For more information call 443.759.3309 or visit CommunityConcertsAtSecond.org All concerts take place at the Second Presbyterian Church, 4200 St. Paul St., Baltimore, MD Photo by James Bartolomeo Over the throb of clarinets and bassoons, the violin immediately sings a soulful Slavic melody. SUNDAYS @7:30PM Rec First Symphony was premiered to great acclaim at a major professional concert in St. Petersburg, and later that year he introduced his First String Quartet as well. The Russian arts patron Belyayev was so impressed he founded the Russian Symphony Concerts in St. Petersburg to promote the music of Glazunov and other, not quite so young, Russian talents. In 1884, Belyayev brought the teenager to meet Franz Liszt in Weimar, and Liszt, too, promoted Glazunov’s reputation in western Europe. Alsop and Marin ts u P in v e K PE A BODY HEST C R O Y N O H SYMP RA uctor d guest con , p o ls A Marin ce” World” iver’s Rush 2, “Island of Innocen R : ts u m the New P ro in “F . , o 5 Kev N 9 . y p n E minor, O : Sympho Kevin Puts k: Symphony No. 9 in orá pm Antonín Dv 25 at 3:00 r e b o t c O Sunday,Friedberg Concert Hall Miriam A. Students eniors, $5 S it 0 1 $ , s lt 800 or vis $15 Adu 10-234-4 4 ll a c , ts For ticke nts. u.edu/eve h .j y d o b a pe SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 21 { program notes Robert Shafer, Artistic Director We are proud to present our 2015 -2016 SE A SON robert shafer, conductor bach CANTATA 118 br it t en CANTATA MISERICOR DIUM hay dn THERESA MASS Sunday, October 25, 2015 | 4:30 pm The City Choir of Washington The City Choir Chamber Orchestra THE HOLLY AND THE IVY music for chr ist m a s Sunday, December 13, 2015 | 4:30 pm The City Choir of Washington The City Choir Brass Ensemble tavener REQUIEM FR AGMENTS < a m er ic an pr e m ier e > handel MESSIAH PART III Sunday, April 10, 2016 | 4:30 pm The City Choir of Washington The City Choir Chamber Orchestra Performances will be held at the National Presbyterian Church, Washington, D.C. the city choir of washington: a sound like no other. ALL TICKETS: $15-$50. Senior, student, and group discounts available. V I S I T CI T YC HOI R.ORG OR C A LL 571-206-8525. exploits the instrument’s upper range. With charming contributions from the high woodwinds, this music moves directly into the slow movement. Here the soloist introduces yet another melody — the most romantic of them all — played on the warm-toned G string and enhanced by rich double-stopping. This extended rhapsody closes in a high trill for the violin and a gently rising cadence for the woodwinds. Now we return to the first movement’s two themes: the Slavic first theme murmured by violas and the descending second in flute and oboe. In a delayed development section, the orchestra muses over both melodies; the violin eventually joins in, at first playfully, then in passionate double stops. Eventually, it floats off into a lengthy, virtuosic cadenza that completes the movement and paves the way for the finale. A pair of trumpets in dialogue with the soloist outlines the finale’s dashing, playful theme. And there are yet more engaging tunes to come as this folk-inspired rondo gives both soloist and orchestra plentiful opportunities to shine. Instrumentation: Two flutes, piccolo, two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, four horns, two trumpets, three trombones, timpani, percussion, harp and strings. Matthew Kleiser ‘17 Symphony No. 6 in F Major, “Pastoral” Ludwig van Beethoven Born in Bonn, Germany, December 16, 1770; died in Vienna, Austria, March 26, 1827 Distinctive talents, boundless possibilities. Open House Sunday, October 18, 2015 11:00 a.m. 822 West Lake Avenue Baltimore, MD 21210 BOYSLATINMD.COM 22 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG Beethoven spent most of his adult life as an urban man living in Vienna, but his heart belonged to the country. Even when he was confined to the city, he seldom missed a daily walk on the walls that then encircled Vienna and from which he could gaze off into the surrounding countryside. During the summers, he escaped town altogether and spent the warm months in outlying villages such as Heiligenstadt, Mödling, and Baden. Musical sketchbook in hand, he roamed the fields and woodlands from dawn to dusk. He looked forward to these rural sojourns, he wrote, “with the delight of a child. No man on earth loves the country more; woods, trees, and rocks give the response which man requires. … Every tree seems to say ‘Holy, Holy.’ ” So perhaps it is surprising that we have only one “Pastoral” Symphony from his pen: a work unique among Beethoven’s output for its sense of geniality and relaxation. Almost simultaneously with this piece written in 1807 and early 1808, the composer was creating his Fifth Symphony, a work that is terse, dramatic, harmonically daring and driven by a mood of heroic struggle. The “Pastoral” is its sunnier sibling: leisurely, lyrical, conflict-free and radiating a joyful acceptance of life. Since Beethoven gave descriptive titles to each of the movements, Romantic composers and commentators seized on the work as an early example of program music — a genre that describes scenes and events through music. But this was not Beethoven’s intention, as he suggests in his subtitle for the work as a whole: “Pastoral Symphony, or a recollection of country life. More an expression of feeling than a painting.” And in his sketchbooks he wrote: “Pastoral Symphony: no picture, but something in which the emotions are expressed which are aroused in men by the pleasure of the country [or] in which some feelings of country life are set forth.” Movement 1 (“Cheerful impressions awakened by arrival in the country”): The work’s uniquely serene mood emerges instantly in the gracious, slightly naive opening phrase of this sonata-form movement. Unusual for Beethoven, harmonies are simple and straightforward, and they will generally remain so throughout the work. The scoring is gentle; only strings and woodwinds are used in this and the second movement. We share with Beethoven the mood of contentment and happiness he described feeling whenever he arrived at his country haunts. Notice the ecstatic burbling of the solo clarinet near the end of the movement — reminiscent of birdsong but also a sound of sheer delight. Movement 2 (“Scene by the Brook”): The gentle second movement is program notes { the heart of this symphony and one of Beethoven’s most sublime creations. Arpeggios on muted cellos, violas and second violins conjure the murmuring sounds of the brook at Mödling, which pervade the entire movement. The lovely themes unfold in leisurely, repetitious fashion in music that is as lazy and intoxicating as a summer day. Real birdcalls appear in an exquisite passage near the end, in which the solo flute, oboe and clarinet mimic, respectively, the nightingale, quail and cuckoo. Movement 3 (“Merry gathering of country folk”): In this scherzo movement, we finally meet the people who populate Beethoven’s pastoral landscape. According to his amanuensis Anton Schindler, there was an amateur band that played at The Three Ravens Tavern near Mödling, one of the composer’s favorite summer haunts. These musicians weren’t the world’s most polished ensemble, but Beethoven loved them and even composed waltzes for them. Their spirit and Beethoven style influenced this jovial peasant-dance movement. The middle or trio section has two parts: a pert melody introduced by solo oboe and a boisterous dance that sounds like a real Austrian hoedown. Movement 4 (“Thunderstorm”): In the “Pastoral”’s most overtly descriptive passage, the dance is suddenly interrupted by the ominous rumbling of thunder in the cellos and double basses. The timpani, in its only appearance in the symphony, imitates the crack of thunder, the piccolo shrieks overhead, and two trombones add to the ruckus. The frightening sound deep in the orchestra is produced by cellos playing rapid five-note patterns clashing against four-note patterns in the double basses. Movement 5 (“Shepherd’s Song: Glad and grateful feelings after the storm”): The storm subsides, and a rainbow appears in the rain-cleansed air. Beethoven opens his uplifting finale with the yodeling call of a ranz des vaches or Swiss shepherd’s song, from which his “Hymn of Thanksgiving” principal theme immediately develops. When this theme reappears near the end, it gradually sheds its folk simplicity and grows in grandeur to a sublime apotheosis. Instrumentation: Two flutes, piccolo, two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, two horns, two trumpets, two trombones, timpani and strings. Notes by Janet E. 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GERSTELL ACADEMY, 2500 Old Westminster Pike Finksburg, MD 21048 SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 23 { program notes J OSEF M O LI NA Markus Stenz Don Giovanni Joseph Meyerhoff Symphony Hall Thursday, October 1, 2015 — 8p.m. Music Center At Strathmore Sunday, October 4, 2015 — 3p.m. Markus Stenz, Conductor Madeline Adkins, Violin Lisa Steltenpohl, Viola Andrea Dorf McGray, Stage Director DON GIOVANNI CAST In order of appearance: Morgan Smith . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Don Giovanni Thomas Richards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Leporello Timothy Bruno . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Il Commendatore Angela Meade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Donna Anna Yi Li . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Don Ottavio Jennifer Black . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Donna Elvira Javier Arrey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Masetto Pureum Jo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Zerlina Students from the Peabody Institute Opera Department . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Chorus Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Symphony No. 1 in E-flat Major, K. 16 Molto allegro Andante Presto Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Sinfonia Concertante in E-flat Major, K. 364 Allegro maestoso Andante Presto MADELINE ADKINS LISA STELTENPOHL Markus Stenz is principal conductor of the Netherlands Radio Philharmonic Orchestra and Principal Guest Conductor of the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra. He has appeared at many of the world’s major opera houses and international festivals including La Scala Milan, La Monnaie in Brussels, English National Opera, San Francisco Opera, Stuttgart Opera, Frankfurt Opera, Glyndebourne Festival Opera, Chicago Lyric Opera and Edinburgh International Festival. His previous positions have included artistic director and chief conductor of the Melbourne Symphony. Until the summer of 2014 he was general music director of the City of Cologne and Gürzenich-Kapellmeister and principal guest conductor of the Hallé. Recent engagements include concerts with Bamberg Symphony Orchestra, the Konzerthausorchester Berlin, Helsinki Philharmonic, Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, London Philharmonic, Seoul Philharmonic, Sao Paolo Symphony Orchestra, Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra, and the BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra at the 2014 BBC Proms. He continues a regular relationship with the Hallé. His extensive discography was recently enlarged by the addition of the Dutch premiere of K. A. Hartmann’s Simplicius Simplicissimus (Challenge Classics), the complete Mahler symphonies (Oehms Classics) and Arnold Schönberg’s Gurrelieder. Markus Stenz last appeared with the BSO in May 2015, conducting a program of Weber, Richard Strauss and Schumann. INTERMISSION Scenes from Don Giovanni, K. 527 Joseph Meyerhoff Symphony Hall The concert will end at approximately 10 p.m. Music Center At Strathmore The concert will end at approximately 5:05 p.m. 24 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG CA SSI DY D U H O N Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Madeline Adkins Madeline Adkins was appointed to the position of associate concertmaster of the BSO by Maestro Yuri Temirkanov in 2005 after performing five years as assistant concertmaster. She appears annually as a soloist with the 12581 - Overture magazine Sept October 2015_DT October 2015 8/26/15 9:47 AM Page 1 BSO, and is also the concertmaster of the Baltimore Chamber Orchestra. Ms. Adkins has served as guest concertmaster of the Hong Kong Philharmonic, the Indianapolis and Oregon Symphonies, and the Grant Park Symphony Orchestra in Chicago, where she was featured in Beethoven’s Missa Solemnis. She has won first prize in numerous competitions, including the Stulberg International String Competition, the ASTA National Solo Competition and the New England Conservatory Concerto Competition, and won second prize in the Irving Klein International String Competition. Ms. Adkins has been active in period instrument performance since the age of 11, and has been a member of the Handel and Haydn Society, Boston Baroque, the Dallas Bach Society, and currently Pro Musica Rara. With the BSO, Ms. Adkins has appeared as conductor and soloist in several baroque programs of her own design. The daughter of noted musicologists, Ms. Adkins is the youngest of eight children, six of whom are professional musicians. She received her bachelor’s summa cum laude from the University of North Texas and her master’s degree from the New England Conservatory where she studied with James Buswell. When not on stage, she volunteers and fosters cats and kittens for Small Miracles Cat and Dog Rescue in Ellicott City. Ms. Adkins performs on a 1753 Guadagnini graciously loaned by Marin Alsop. Madeline Adkins last appeared as a soloist with the BSO in February 2015, performing J.S. Bach’s Concerto for Two Violins with conductor Nicholas McGegan. Tiffany Glass: Painting with Color and Light SEPTEMBER 5–JANUARY 3 IN THE WINTERTHUR GALLERIES Enjoy a captivating exhibition that showcases some of the most iconic and celebrated of Louis C. Tiffany’s works. Included with admission. Members free. For more information, please call 800.448.3883 or visit winterthur.org/tiffanyglass. Lisa Steltenpohl Lisa Steltenpohl, the newly appointed principal viola of the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra, is a graduate of the Curtis Institute of Music and The Juilliard School. She has served as principal violist of the Presented by The exhibition at Winterthur is organized by The Neustadt Collection of Tiffany Glass. Dragonfly hanging shade (detail), Tiffany Studios, New York City, ca. 1905. The Neustadt Collection of Tiffany Glass, Queens, N.Y. Winterthur is nestled in Delaware’s beautiful Brandywine Valley on Route 52, between I-95 and Route 1. Take I-95 to Exit 7 in Delaware. SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 25 { program notes Lisa Steltenpohl last appeared as a soloist with the BSO in March 2014, leading J.S. Bach’s Brandenburg Concerto No. 6. Andrea Dorf McGray Andrea Dorf McGray is a freelance stage director whose recent work includes year three of American Opera Initiative: Twenty Minute Operas for Washington National Opera (WNO) at the Kennedy Center, a semi-staged Candide for Ash Lawn Opera, scenes from L’elisir d’amore with the Apollo Orchestra and WNO, and remounting Francesca Zambello’s production of Salome for The Dallas Opera. 26 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG Upcoming projects include Don Giovanni for Maryland Opera Studio, year four of American Opera Initiative, and the fourth remounting of her production of Amahl & the Night Visitors for Ash Lawn Opera. She is also an adjunct professor at the University of Maryland’s School of Music. Ms. McGray received her BA in English, magna cum laude, from Amherst College, studied with the Shakespeare Programme in London, holds an MFA in Directing from Cincinnati’s College-Conservatory of Music and is a graduate of Washington National Opera’s DomingoCafritz Young Artist Program. Andrea Dorf McGray is making her debut with the BSO. Morgan Smith Don Giovanni N I CO H U DAK Curtis Symphony Orchestra and the Haddonfield Symphony, now Symphony in C. Ms. Steltenpohl has also performed with such ensembles as the Philadelphia Orchestra and the Chamber Orchestra of Philadelphia. She began her musical studies on viola at age eleven and while a student in high school was one of the youngest members of the Civic Orchestra of Chicago. Ms. Steltenpohl made her Orchestra Hall debut performing Bartók’s Viola Concerto with the Chicago Youth Symphony Orchestra in 2001. In addition to her orchestral career, she has participated in many chamber music concerts and festivals, performing alongside such notable musicians as Arnold Steinhardt, Leonidas Kavakos and others. Originally from North Barrington, Illinois, Ms. Steltenpohl comes from a musical family. She and her twin sister Anna, who plays oboe and English horn, have been featured on the educational series “Musical Encounters” and have performed many recitals together highlighting the viola and oboe repertoire. Prior to joining the BSO, Ms. Steltenpohl was a member of the Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra. Her teachers have included Misha Amory, Roberto Diaz, Desiree Ruhstrat and Stephen Wyrczynski. She made her BSO solo debut performing Bach’s Sixth Brandenburg Concerto in the 2013 –2014 season. This season, Morgan Smith makes his role debut as Sharpless in Madama Butterfly with Opéra de Montréal. He travels to Los Angeles Opera to revive his role as Starbuck in Moby-Dick and returns to his home company, Seattle Opera, for Le Nozze di Figaro, playing Count Almaviva. He repeats the title role in Don Giovanni at Arizona Opera and joins Madison Opera for his role debut as Four Villains in Les Contes d’Hoffmann. Recent successes include Escamillo at Vancouver Opera and Pittsburgh Opera and the title role Don Giovanni at Austin Lyric Opera. He finished the season at Cincinnati Opera as Aaron in Morning Star. A graduate of Columbia College and Mannes College of Music in New York City, Mr. Smith became a Seattle Opera Young Artist 2001–2003 and made his professional debut as Donald in Billy Budd, followed by the title role in Don Giovanni. He made his European debut at the Berlin Staatsoper in 2009–2010 as Marcello, and at Oper Leipzig as Rossini’s Figaro, Mozart’s Papageno and in several other roles. Morgan Smith is making his debut with the BSO. Thomas Richards Leporello A native of Burnsville, Minnesota, Thomas Richards was named a winner of the 2013 Grand Finals of the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions and took First Place in the 2013 Houston Grand Opera Eleanor McCollum Competition. He earned his master of music degree at the University of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music (CCM). His roles with CCM Opera include Leporello in Don Giovanni and Frank Maurrant in Street Scene. Recently, he performed Colline in La bohème at the Central City Opera Festival, Dr. Bartolo in Le Nozze di Figaro with the Merola Opera Program, The Bonze in Madama Butterfly, Orville Mason in An American Tragedy at the Glimmerglass Festival and Figaro in Le Nozze di Figaro with Wolf Trap Opera. In the spring of 2015 he made his company debut as the Baritone in The Tempest Songbook with Gotham Chamber Opera, a performance called “riveting” by the New York Times. He is a recent graduate of the Houston Grand Opera Studio and currently resides in Houston. Thomas Richards is making his debut with the BSO. Timothy Bruno The Commendatore Bass Timothy J. Bruno has quickly become a sought after performer in the United States. In the 2015–2016 season, Bruno joins Wolf Trap Opera’s Filene Young Artist Program, where he will be singing Louis XVI in John Corigliano’s The Ghosts of Versailles. He will be making his debut at The Kennedy Center as part of Washington National Opera’s Domingo-Cafritz Young Artist Program. While there, Bruno will perform as General Howell Cobb and James Fowler in Philip Glass’ Appomattox and premiere the role of Judge Judd in program notes { Luna Pearl Woolf’s Better Gods as part of the American Opera Initiative. Recent engagements include Méphistophélès in Faust with Winter Opera St. Louis, Colline in La bohème with El Paso Opera, The Bonze in Madama Butterfly with Opera Columbus, and Abimélech in Samson et Dalila with Atlanta Symphony next to Stephanie Blythe and Stuart Skelton in the title roles. Timothy Bruno is making his debut with the BSO. Angela Meade Donna Anna American soprano Angela Meade is the winner of the 2012 Beverly Sills Artist Award and the 2011 Richard Tucker Award. Since her professional debut in 2008, she has been recognized as one of the outstanding vocalists of her generation. She excels in the most demanding heroines of the nineteenthcentury bel canto repertoire as well as in the operas of Verdi and Mozart. Ms. Meade made her professional operatic debut at the Metropolitan Opera as Elvira in Verdi’s Ernani in 2008. She had previously sung on that stage as a winner of the 2007 Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions, a process documented in the film The Audition. Highlights of the 2015–2016 season include Ms. Meade’s return to the Met as Leonora in Verdi’s Il trovatore and to the title role in Bellini’s Norma, this time with the Los Angeles Opera. On the concert stage, Meade performs the title role in Rossini’s Ermione at the Palacio de la Ópera and makes her BBC Proms debut in Verdi’s Requiem. She will make her Minnesota Orchestra debut in Beethoven’s Ninth under Osmo Vänskä, and appear with the Philadelphia Orchestra for Mahler’s Second conducted by Yannick Nézet-Séguin. Angela Meade last appeared with the BSO in June 2014, in Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9 with Marin Alsop conducting. Yi Li Don Ottavio A native of Jinan, China, tenor Yi Li recently graduated from WNO’s Domingo-Cafritz Young Artist Program. Last season at WNO, he sang Rodolfo in La bohème (Young Artist Performance) and First Commissioner in Dialogues of the Carmelites. A 2014 grand finals winner of the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions, a participant in the 2014 Operalia Competition and a second prize winner at the Gerda Lissner Foundation Competition, Mr. Li was in The Magic Flute at WNO and Otello at the National Centre for the Performing Arts in Beijing. He won first prizes at the 2012 Opera Columbus Irma M. Cooper Vocal Competition, the 2009 International Singing Competition in Marmande, France and the 2008 World Chinese Singing Competition of Taipei. Mr. Li is a graduate of San Francisco Opera’s Merola Opera Program and the University of Cincinnati CollegeConservatory of Music (CCM). Yi Li last performed with the BSO in April 2015, singing selected opera scenes with Washington National Opera Young Artists, with Grant Gershon conducting. Jennifer Black Donna Elvira Lyric soprano Jennifer Black is in high demand on international opera and concert stages. In addition to her appearance as Donna Elvira with the BSO, Ms. Black will perform as soprano soloist in Orff ’s Carmina Burana at Southwest Florida Symphony, Lida in La battaglia di Legnano with Sarasota Opera, Strauss’ Four Last Songs with Ridgefield Symphony, Desdemona in Otello with the Boston Youth Symphony Orchestra, and she returns to the Metropolitan Opera for La donna del Lago. Recent seasons saw Ms. Black’s Munich Philharmonic debut performing Musetta in La bohème, her Santa BORN IN BALTIMORE 2015-2016 SEASON JOIN US! FALL CONCERTS SUNDAYS @ 5:30 PM OPENING NIGHT YEFIM BRONFMAN, PIANO September 20 MONTROSE TRIO October 25 TAKÁCS QUARTET November 15 MISCHA MAISKY, CELLO LILY MAISKY, PIANO December 6 DISCOVERY SERIES SATURDAYS @ 3 PM FREE! GEN. ADMISSION BEHZOD ABDURAIMOV, PIANO October 3 Carver Center for Arts and Technology 8-CONCERT SUBSCRIPTION Regular $249 | Students $129 INDIVIDUAL-CONCERT TICKETS Regular $42 | Students $21 FOR MORE INFORMATION & FULL SEASON 410.516.7164 WWW.SHRIVERCONCERTS.ORG SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 27 { program notes Barbara Symphony debut in Mahler’s Symphony No. 2 and a return to the Castleton Festival as the soloist in Mahler’s Symphony No. 4. On the opera stage, she performed the role of Mimì in La bohème in her Seattle Opera debut, Juliette in Roméo et Juliette in a return to Arizona Opera and her role debut of Norina in Don Pasquale in a return to the Théâtre du Capitole de Toulouse. Ms. Black has performed with the Metropolitan Opera, the Atlanta Opera and the Teatro Municipal in Santiago, among many others. She played Elle in the one-woman production La voix humaine for the Castleton Festival with Maestro Lorin Maazel. Jennifer Black is making her debut with the BSO. Javier Arrey Masetto A graduate of Washington National Opera’s DomingoCafritz Young Artist Program, Chilean baritone Javier Arrey was a finalist at the 2009 Cardiff Singer of the World competition and winner of the CulturArte prize at the 2011 Operalia competition in Moscow. Mr. Arrey made an acclaimed debut under Lorin Maazel as Iago (Otello) at the Castleton Festival and continued that association in the summer of 2014 in the title role of Don Giovanni. This season, in addition to his appearance with the BSO under Markus Stenz, he appears as Alphonse (La favorite) with Washington Concert Opera under Antony Walker and gives performances of Orff’s Carmina Burana with Charlotte Symphony under Christopher Warren-Green. He will make his Wiener Staatsoper debut next season. Javier Arrey also features as Lescaut on the recording of Manon Lescaut on Decca Classics under the baton of Plácido Domingo. Javier Arrey is making his debut with the BSO. 28 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG Pureum Jo Zerlina Pureum Jo is in her second season with the Houston Grand Opera Studio; last season her roles included Papagena in The Magic Flute and Pamina in select performances of that opera. She has performed the title role of Matsukaze (Spoleto Festival U.S.A., Lincoln Center Festival); Blanche in Dialogues of the Carmelites (The Chautauqua Institution) and Micaela in Carmen. In recital and concert, she has performed in Juilliard’s Wednesdays at One series and New York City’s Voices of Ascension in Haydn’s Mass in Time of War; and in Mozart’s Laudate Dominum, Requiem, and Coronation Mass. This past summer, she sang Juliette in Roméo et Juliette with the Aspen Music Festival. During the 2015–2016 season, she will sing Becca in HGO company’s world premiere of Gregory Spears and Royce Vavrek’s O Columbia, the Rose in The Little Prince, Barbarina in The Marriage of Figaro and Miss Frayn in the world premiere of Carlisle Floyd’s Prince of Players. Pureum Jo is making her debut with the BSO. Students from the Peabody Institute Opera Department A division of the Johns Hopkins University, the Peabody Institute takes its place beside the university’s other world- famous centers of research and learning in the sciences, humanities and medicine. An acknowledged leader in Maryland’s artistic community, the conservatory has been at the forefront of higher education in music for more than 150 years, providing aspiring artists with the skills to pursue professional careers in music and music education. Peabody students go on to occupy the top echelons of the music profession worldwide and become leaders in the cultural lives of their communities. This season, the opera department presents Kurt Weill’s Street Scene, the U.S. premiere of Paul Crabtree’s Ghost Train and Mozart’s Cosi fan Tutte in ad- dition to its regular program of operatic scenes, and its educational outreach in and around Baltimore. ABOUT THE CONCERT: Symphony No. 1 in E-flat Major Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Born in Salzburg, Austria, January 27, 1756; died in Vienna, December 5, 1791 In June 1763, the Mozart family left Salzburg for a three-and-a-half-year grand tour of Europe to earn their fortune through displaying the prodigious talents of their two children: Marianne, then aged 12, and Wolfgang Gottlieb, only 7. Wending their way through the German states, Brussels and Paris, in April 1764, they arrived in London, where the children were received so rapturously they stayed on for nearly a year. Received twice by the king and queen at Buckingham Palace, the Mozarts were taken up by the nobility and showered with money and precious gifts. In an advertisement, Leopold Mozart enumerated the wondrous feats his son performed before hundreds of English gentry: “The boy will also play a concerto on the violin, accompany symphonies on the clavier, and play on the cloth [covering the keyboard] as well as though he had the keyboard under his eyes; he will further most accurately name from a distance any notes that may be sounded for him either singly or in chords, on the clavier or on every imaginable instrument including bells, glasses, and clocks. Lastly, he will improvise out of his head, not only on the pianoforte but also on an organ.” Despite the aura of performing in a circus sideshow, little Wolfgang did manage to mature artistically during this heady period. He was exposed to the best music of the period at the various courts he visited and rapidly absorbed their styles and techniques. In London, at age 8, he began seriously composing. His First Symphony was probably written during the summer or fall of 1764, when his father’s serious illness temporarily curtailed the Mozart family performances, program notes { and it was likely premiered in London in the winter of 1765. In three movements and the key of E-flat Major (a favorite key of the mature Mozart), Symphony No. 1 faithfully mirrors the style of older composers of this period while exuding the high spirits of a little boy with the world at his feet. Its brisk, chirpy first movement shows a fondness for stormy string tremolos. The slow movement has a marvelous nocturnal atmosphere, with a spooky little theme for the cellos under vibrating string triplets and slow-moving woodwind chords. In the infectious finale, Mozart exults in colorful chromatic writing (using altered pitches outside the key); note the playful little upward whoop of strings that links two of these chromatic passages. Instrumentation: Two oboes, two horns and strings. Sinfonia Concertante in E-flat Major Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart We know very little about the genesis of Mozart’s sublime Sinfonia Concertante, K. 364, the greatest of his string concerto works — neither the occasion for which it was composed nor exactly when it was written, though scholars have generally settled on the summer of 1779. But we know a great deal about the events that preceded it and surely contributed to Mozart’s maturation. From September 1777 to January 1779, the young composer traveled from one German princely court to another and finally to Paris in search of a lucrative musical post. While on this journey, he fell seriously in love for the first time — with Aloysia Weber, the older sister of the woman he would marry four years later, Constanze Weber. In Paris, his mother, who was chaperoning him, fell ill and died. In the end, the job search failed and Mozart returned empty-handed to Salzburg and his unrewarding drudgery at Archbishop Colloredo’s court. But his head was full of the spectacular music he had heard in Mannheim and Paris and his heart with new emotions instilled by love and loss. The Sinfonia Concertante was the beneficiary of all these experiences. Works showcasing several solo instruments in an orchestral setting and known as sinfonia concertante were very popular in this period. But Mozart went far beyond the genre to create a true double concerto in which the violin and viola are treated as equal and highly virtuosic partners. Mozart was an accomplished player of both instruments and was aware of the difficulties in balancing the darker, cloudier sound of the viola against the brilliant tone of the violin. Ingeniously, he made the viola play in D major — a key that utilizes the resonance of its open strings — but with its strings tuned onehalf step higher so the notes sound in the home key of E-flat. In the orchestra, he divided violas as well as violins into two parts; this brings the ensemble violas into greater prominence and adds marvelous richness to the accompaniment. This work demonstrates Mozart’s extraordinary sensitivity to instrumental colors. The contrast between the darkness and brightness of the two solo instruments is beautifully exploited in statement-andresponse dialogue. And their emergence in the first movement, like celestial apparitions from the earthy core of the orchestra, constitutes one of the most effective solo entrances ever conceived. Ravishing melody is the Sinfonia’s other hallmark. In the leisurely sonataform first movement, there are so many melodic strands that it is pointless to speak of a “principal theme” and a “second theme.” Melody reaches its apotheosis in the C-minor second movement, one of the greatest of all Mozart’s slow movements. Here in an Italianate aria of heartbreaking beauty, the soloists We are pleased to join the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra in celebrating 100 successful years of music, inspiration and commitment to our community. The BSO has been the soundtrack and the inspiration of Maryland s music makers and music lovers for five generations. Venable is proud to support this legacy of creative excellence, and we look forward to another 100 years of artistic vision and community engagement. Mozart SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 29 { program notes become two operatic divas, soprano and contralto. Chromatic harmonies and bold dissonance color long-spun vocal lines and reveal a grownup Mozart who has suffered and learned how to transform pain into high art. The vivacious finale is in the rondo form Mozart favored for his concerto last movements, with a merry, infectious theme returning over and over in between contrasting episodes. Instrumentation: Two oboes, two horns and strings. Selections from DON GIOVANNI Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart In January 1787, just as Mozart’s popularity in Vienna went into a slump, the city of Prague, capital of the thenAustrian province of Bohemia, came to the rescue. His latest opera, Le nozze di Figaro, was such a tremendous success at the Prague National Theater that the entire city was gripped by Figaro-mania. Mozart was there to witness it all and described a ball given in his honor: “I looked on … with the greatest pleasure while all these people flew about in sheer delight to the music of my Figaro, arranged for contradances and German dances. For there, they talk about nothing but Figaro. Nothing is played, sung, or whistled but Figaro. No opera is drawing like Figaro. … Certainly a great honor for me!” Not surprisingly, the National Theater promptly offered a commission for a new comic opera, and it turned out to be one of his greatest masterpieces: Don Giovanni, premiered in Prague on October 29, 1787. Nevertheless, the new opera wasn’t exactly a light-weight comedy; Mozart and his librettist Lorenzo Da Ponte called it a “dramma giocoso” because, to an unprecedented degree, it combined comic elements with a very serious drama of crime and punishment. It was based on an already familiar story about a dissolute nobleman who relentlessly seduces women and is finally brought to justice by the ghost of a man he killed during one of his amorous escapades. The Spaniard Tirso 30 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG de Molina had published the tale in 1630, and numerous playwrights and librettists, including Molière and Goldoni, had created their own versions. And in Mozart’s own day, Gluck had composed a ballet on the subject and Gazzoniga an Italian opera that had premiered a few months earlier. Knowing he could crib from these other sources, Da Ponte suggested this plot to Mozart partly because it would make his own job crafting a libretto that much easier. Also the librettist for Figaro, the colorful Lorenzo Da Ponte (1749–1838) was in such demand as a librettist that he was then working on three projects simultaneously, including an opera for Mozart’s rival, Antonio Salieri. Perhaps because he was a friend of a real-life lover of prodigious appetites, Giacomo Casanova, and, though ordained a priest, had enjoyed plenty of amorous adventures of his own, he made the seducer Don Giovanni into a more sympathetic character — someone audiences would find as irresistible as did his legions of feminine conquests. Undoubtedly the opera’s most famous aria, “Madamina, il catalogo’ è questo,” is sung by Giovanni’s servant Leporello. Nevertheless, it is the splendor of Mozart’s score and his unique ability to devise music that revealed the individual personality of each character that lofted a shopworn tale into a masterpiece. We will hear a selection of numbers that introduces us to the Don himself, his nimble servant Leporello and three of the ladies he tries in vain to seduce. We will also experience the opera’s spectacular last scene in which Giovanni finally meets his doom. In two parts, the opera’s riveting Overture encapsulates both the tragic and the comic aspects of this dramma giocoso. First, we hear a slow introduction in D Minor, full of darkness and foreboding; its whirling scales terrifyingly portray the supernatural forces that will ultimately destroy the Don; this music returns in the opera’s final scene. Then the tempo accelerates, and the key brightens to D Major for music of comic verve, its dashing fanfares a portrait of the virile Don himself. Undoubtedly the opera’s most famous aria, “Madamina, il catalogo’ è questo,” is sung by Giovanni’s servant Leporello to the distraught Donna Elvira after his boss has left her in the lurch once again. Unfurling a seemingly endless list of names — Giovanni’s thousands of conquests throughout the lands of Europe — he assures her she was not the first of his victims, nor will she be the last. This is one of Mozart’s slyest and most skillfully conceived comic arias, its breathless pace capturing the enormity of Giovanni’s career and the breadth of his appetites. Rivaling this aria in fame is the sweetly reassuring duet “Là ci darem la mano” Giovanni uses to try to seduce the pretty peasant bride Zerlina. Mozart gives his hero an ingratiating, almost paternal melody perfectly designed to appeal to a naive young girl of the lower classes. Only the appearance of Donna Elvira prevents this ploy from succeeding. Later in Act I, the Don is planning a party at his estate where he expects to make quite a few more conquests. In the testosterone-driven aria “Finch’ han dal vino,” he details the arrangements to Leporello at a whirlwind pace. Throughout the opera, Mozart never gives Giovanni an extended aria — running on nerves, this character simply hasn’t got time for one. We now jump to late in Act II. Fooled yet again by Giovanni when he deputizes Leporello to woo her disguised in his borrowed clothes, Donna Elvira voices her despair in her finest aria “Mi tradi.” Mozart’s music with its beautiful woodwind colors shows us that she is more than a woman scorned and longing for vengeance; she truly loves Giovanni and, despite his abuse, longs to save him from his fate. Donna Anna is the grand noblewoman whose father, the Commendatore, Giovanni killed while trying to escape from his assault on her virtue at the beginning of the opera. Still grieving for her program notes { father, she keeps refusing Don Ottavio’s pleas to marry him. In one of the greatest of all of Mozart’s soprano arias, “Non mi dir,” she explains her need for patience until she recovers emotionally. It is is two parts: a restrained, meltingly beautiful Larghetto and a more forceful Allegretto featuring coloratura of testing difficulty. The Finale to Act II — and the opera itself — begins as pure comedy: Giovanni is gorging himself on fine food and wine in his dining room while Leporello surreptitiously tries to help himself to a few morsels. The onstage wind band plays excerpts from three contemporary operas the first audiences would have known well: first, a tune from Martin y Soler’s Una cosa rara, then from Sarti’s Fra i due litiganti, and finally, as an in-joke for the Praguers, the aria “Non più andrai” from Figaro itself. Then as Donna Elvira runs in, the atmosphere becomes much darker. The Don treats her warnings with disdain. Her scream on departing sets up the awe-inspiring drama of crime and punishment as dreadful blows announce the arrival of the Commendatore’s ghost, the stone statue Giovanni had so recklessly invited to dinner a few scenes earlier. The key switches to D minor, ferocious dissonances are heard and trombones — rarely used in operas in that era — lend a somber, otherworldly sound. The sonorous basso of the Commendatore demands Giovanni repent before it is too late while Leporello babbles in fear. Fiercely proud and unwilling to give up his pleasures, Giovanni bravely refuses and, grasping the statue’s hand, is dragged down to a flaming hell. Mozart appends a comic-opera epilogue to this stunning scene as the six surviving characters return to the stage to gloat over Giovanni’s punishment. We now move to its triumphant conclusion in D Major as they proclaim: “Evil doers always die the death they have deserved.” Instrumentation: Two flutes, two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, two horns, two trumpets, three trombones, timpani, harpsichord and strings. Notes by Janet E. Bedell, Copyright ©2015 Off the Cuff: Don Giovanni Music Center At Strathmore Friday, October 2, 2015 — 8:15p.m. Joseph Meyerhoff Symphony Hall Saturday, October 3, 2015 — 7p.m. Markus Stenz, Conductor Andrea Dorf McGray, Stage Director DON GIOVANNI CAST In order of appearance: Morgan Smith . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Don Giovanni Thomas Richards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Leporello Timothy Bruno . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Il Commendatore Angela Meade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Donna Anna Yi Li . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Don Ottavio Jennifer Black . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Donna Elvira Javier Arrey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Masetto Pureum Jo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Zerlina Students from the Peabody Institute Opera Department . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chorus Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Scenes from Don Giovanni, K. 527 Music Center At Strathmore The concert will end at approximately 9:30 p.m. Joseph Meyerhoff Symphony Hall The concert will end at approximately 8:15 p.m. ABOUT THE CONCERT: For notes on the program, see pg. 30. Everyone loves an anti-hero, and Mozart’s titular libertine Don Giovanni — or Don Juan — seduces and preys upon women before ultimately receiving his karmic undoing. Don Giovanni is Mozart’s most Romantic opera which deals in psychological and supernatural drama balanced with dark humor that would go on to inspire 19th-century composers and delight audiences long after. SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 31 M I CHAEL TAM MARO { program notes JACK EVERLY | PRINCIPAL POPS CONDUCTOR Classic FM Music Center At Strathmore Thursday, October 8, 2015 — 8 p.m. Joseph Meyerhoff Symphony Hall Friday, October 9, 2015 — 8p.m. Saturday, October 10, 2015 — 8p.m. Sunday, October 11, 2015 — 3p.m. Presenting Sponsor: Jack Everly, Conductor STARRING JIM HOGAN RON REMKE JOSH TURNER Arr. Everly Andersson, Andersson, Ulvaeus Arr. Reineke John / Arr. Barton Simon N’KENGE MELISSA SCHOTT Prelude to a Decade ABBA Tiny Dancer / Don’t Let the Sun Go Down on Me Graceland Simon / Arr. Barton The Sound of Silence Simon / Arr. Barker Bridge Over Troubled Water Anderson-Lopez, Lopez / Arr. Ricketts Lennon / Arr. Everly Arr. Barker / Orch. Barton Let It Go* Imagine Valli and the Dolls INTERMISSION Arr. Everly Cohen Diamond / Arr. Barton Lamm / Arr.Everly Williams / Arr. Runyan Perren, Fekaris / Arr. Anthony Marks / Anka Arr. Barton Lennon & McCartney / Arr. Barker Prelude to Another Decade Hallelujah Sweet Caroline Chicago Medley Happy I Will Survive My Way / I Gotta Be Me The Beatles Medley Music Center at Strathmore The concert will end at approximately 10:05 p.m. Joseph Meyerhoff Symphony Hall The concert will end at approximately 10:00 p.m. 32 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG Jack Everly Jack Everly is the principal pops conductor of the Indianapolis and Baltimore Symphony Orchestras, Naples Philharmonic Orchestra and the National Arts Centre Orchestra (Ottawa). He has conducted the Los Angeles Philharmonic at the Hollywood Bowl, the New York Pops at Carnegie Hall and appears regularly with the Cleveland Orchestra at Blossom Music Center. This season Maestro Everly will conduct over 90 performances in more than 20 North American cities. As music director of the National Memorial Day Concert and “A Capitol Fourth” on PBS, Everly proudly leads the National Symphony Orchestra in these patriotic celebrations on the National Mall. These concerts attract hundreds of thousands of attendees on the lawn and the broadcasts reach millions of viewers and are some of the very highest rated programming on PBS television. Originally appointed by Mikhail Baryshnikov, Mr. Everly was music director of the American Ballet Theatre for 14 years. In addition to his ABT tenure, he teamed with Marvin Hamlisch on Broadway shows that Mr. Hamlisch scored. He conducted Carol Channing hundreds of times in Hello, Dolly! in two separate Broadway productions. Maestro Everly, a graduate of the Jacobs School of Music at Indiana University, is a recipient of the 2015 Indiana Historical Society Living Legends Award and holds an Honorary Doctorate of Arts from Franklin College in his home state of Indiana. He is a proud resident of the Indianapolis community for over 12 years, and when not on the podium you can find Maestro Everly at home with his family which includes Max the wonder dog. Jack Everly last appeared with the BSO in June 2015 when he led the Orchestra is a program of music by John Williams. *Let It Go Music and Lyrics by Kristen Anderson-Lopez and Robert Lopez © 2013 Wonderland Music Company, Inc. program notes { Jim Hogan Jim Hogan is thrilled to be making his debut with the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra under the direction of Maestro Jack Everly. At just 24 years of age, Jim has already made a name for himself as one of Broadway’s upcoming performers to watch. Broadway/National Tour credits include Spring Awakening, while regional credits include Henrik Egerman in A Little Night Music (Arden Theatre Company), Huey Calhoun in Memphis (Arvada Center for the Arts, Theatre Colorado Best Actor in a Musical Award) and as Gordon in the world premiere of The Circus in Winter (Goodspeed Musicals). In 2016, Jim will make his feature film debut in Anton Chekhov’s The Seagull, directed by Tony Award winner Michael Mayer. In addition to performances with Jack Everly as a soloist in Classic FM: Radio Hits of the Decades, The Beat Goes On: The Music of the Baby Boomers, and the Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra’s Yuletide Celebration, Jim created the role of Charley in the world premiere of Maestro Luke Frazier’s I’ ll Be Seeing You with the Fairfax Symphony Orchestra. Interact with Jim on Twitter and Instagram @JimHogan220 Jim Hogan is making his debut with the BSO. Ron Remke Ron Remke is currently performing in the largest spectacle on the Las Vegas strip, Jubilee! He was a featured soloist with the renowned 12 Irish Tenors and is a guest artist with symphonies throughout the United States and Canada. He is also a soughtafter performer on the high seas and has had the privilege of visiting over 80 countries. Select credits include lead tenor in The Producers (Westchester Broadway Theater, Pioneer Theater), Hugo in Aspects of Love, Captain Tarnitz in The Student Prince (Media Theater), dance captain for Kiss Me, Kate (US National Tour) and appearances at the Fulton Opera House, Marriott Lincolnshire, the Merry-Go-Round Playhouse, Struther’s Library Theater and Cortland Repertory among others. Mr. Remke has also worked with Sesame Street and Nickelodeon as a voice-over character artist and is the voice of Juan in Sonia Monzano’s (Maria from Sesame St.) No Dog Allowed!. His full symphonic CD entitled Broadway Classics is available on iTunes and on his website, www.ronremke.com. Ron Remke last appeared with the BSO SuperPops in October 2014, in “Broadway Standing Ovations,” with Jack Everly conducting. Josh Turner Indianapolis native Josh Turner is a 2015 graduate of Butler University with a B.A. in music. Mr. Turner’s YouTube channel has garnered nearly nine million views, and his performance of Paul Simon’s “Graceland” earned him an appearance on ABC’s “Good Morning America.” Mr. Turner recently had the opportunity to perform alongside members of the Backstreet Boys at the 2015 Kentucky Music Hall of Fame induction ceremony. In his spare time, Mr. Turner enjoys making a pot of tea and playing bluegrass. Josh Turner is making his debut with the BSO. N’Kenge N’Kenge, who originated the role of Mary Wells in Broadway’s Motown: The Musical, made her Broadway debut in Sondheim on Sondheim alongside Barbara Cook, Vanessa Williams, Norm Lewis and Tom Wopat, directed by Pulitzer Prize winner James Lapine. In London, N’Kenge made her West End debut starring in The Genius of Ray Charles. She was hailed by The New York Times as “a classically trained diva that can stretch from Broadway, Pop Soul to Opera.” N’Kenge starred in the Michael Jackson Tribute Show world tour and has also been seen as a soloist at Carnegie Hall with The New York Pops Orchestra, Baltimore Symphony Orchestra, Cincinnati Symphony, Indianapolis Symphony and Cleveland orchestra to name a few. This 2015–2016 season sees N’Kenge as the witch in Big Fish and Matron “Mama” Morton in Chicago with Alpine Music Project Theater. She was also cast as Queen Ti in Broadway bound Akhenaten: The Musical and Tanya in the Broadway bound musical 54: The Musical. In addition, N’Kenge will appear as a soloist with numerous symphonies across the U.S. this season. Nominated for outstanding lead actress by the Helen Hayes Awards in D.C. for her performance in 3 Mo’ Divas, N’Kenge had the honor of performing for President Obama at the Commander-inChief’s Inaugural Ball. Visit N’Kenge at www.nkengemusic.com. N’Kenge last appeared with the BSO SuperPops in May 2012, in “The Beat Goes On! Music of the Baby Boomers,” with Jack Everly conducting. BSO SuperPops SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 33 { program notes Melissa Schott Melissa Schott is thrilled to be performing once again with Maestro Jack Everly. A featured singer/dancer in Cirque du Soleil’s original company of Banana Shpeel, choreographed by Jared Grimes and directed by David Shiner, she performed at New York City’s Beacon Theatre, Chicago’s Chicago Theatre and Toronto’s Canon Theatre. Ms. Schott was also with the National Company of Irving Berlin’s White Christmas (Judy Understudy), choreographed by three-time Tony award nominee Randy Skinner and directed by Tony Award winner Walter Bobbie. Regionally she has appeared in 42nd Street (Peggy), Always…Patsy Cline (Patsy), Thoroughly Modern Millie (Millie) and MTI’s Broadway Jr. recordings of Pirates of Penzance (Ruth), Willy Wonka (Violet and Mrs. Gloop) and Into The Woods (Witch). Ms. Schott enjoys her roles as choreographer for Music K-8 magazine and director of Dance Connection. She happily shares her time between New York City and the Indianapolis area with her husband, Aaron, and their Yorkie family. For more, visit melissaschott.com. Melissa Schott is making her debut with the BSO. Co-Produced along with Symphonic Pops Consortium. The Symphonic Pops Consortium mission is to conceive, create and produce high quality, innovative, symphonic Pops concerts by uniting a group of symphony orchestras and combining their resources. The Symphonic Pops Consortium is comprised of the Indianapolis (managing partner), Detroit, Milwaukee, National and Seattle Symphony Orchestras. Music Director: Jack Everly Producer: Ty A. Johnson Production Management: Brandy Rodgers Costume Designer: Clare M. Henkel 34 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG In association with: Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet: In Concert Joseph Meyerhoff Symphony Hall Friday, October 16, 2015 — 8 p.m. Sunday, October 18, 2015 — 3 p.m. Music Center At Strathmore Saturday, October 17, 2015 — 8 p.m. Marin Alsop, Conductor Edward Berkeley, Stage Director and Concert Adaptation Sebastian Stimman Christina Sajous Louis Butelli Kelley Curran Nehal Joshi Brad Koed Lise Bruneau CAST Romeo, Gregory Juliet, Abram Friar Lawrence, Juliet’s Nurse, Lord Montague Lady Capulet Benvolio, Paris, Prince Escalus Mercutio, Lord Capulet Chorus, Tybalt, Lady Montague, Citizen, Servant, Masker, Servant, Balthasar, Father John, Watch, Page Kate Ashton, Lighting Designer Ashley Pollard, Production Stage Manager Lewis Shaw, Combat Director PERFORMANCE Sergei Prokofiev Selections from Romeo and Juliet, opus 64 This Performance will include one 20 minute intermission These performances are by arrangement with G. Schirmer, Inc., publisher and copyright owner. Joseph Meyerhoff Symphony Hall The concert will end at approximately 10:30 p.m. on Friday and 5:30p.m. on Sunday. Music Center At Strathmore The concert will end at approximately 10:30 p.m. Media Sponsor: Tuxedos for the performances of R OMEO by J.S. Edwards Ltd. AND J ULIET provided program notes { Marin Alsop For Marin Alsop’s bio., please see pg. 7. Edward Berkeley Edward Berkeley, who directed the BSO’s 2014 production of A Midsummer Night’s Dream, has worked for more than 25 years at The Juilliard School (primarily as director of undergraduate opera studies) and teaches Shakespeare at Circle in the Square Theatre School. On Broadway, he directed the Tony Award and Drama Desk– nominated Wilder, Wilder, Wilder and other award-winning productions. Mr. Berkeley’s New York Shakespeare Festival productions include Pericles and “Best Revival” winner The Tempest. He directed Beatrice and Benedict at the New York Philharmonic and John Adams’ El Niño with the Atlanta Symphony and at Ravinia. Mr. Berkeley has also directed at the Library of Congress, Williamstown Theater Festival and the Old Globe Theater. As director of the Aspen Opera Theater Center, he has directed both classics and new operas by John Corigliano, Bright Sheng, Augusta Read Thomas and Bernard Rands. In New York, Mr. Berkeley directed premieres of Ned Rorem’s Our Town, Thomas Adès’ Powder Her Face and Ullman’s The Kaiser from Atlantis (which he also directed in Los Angeles, Miami, Houston, Spoleto and Ravinia). Mr. Berkeley was an acting consultant for the Metropolitan Opera’s Lindemann Young Artists Program, a guest faculty member of Princeton University and Williams College, a returning distinguished guest professor at Carleton College and returning guest director at Rice University. Favorite productions include his own adaptation of Mendelssohn’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream and L’ histoire du Soldat for the New York Philharmonic, Two Faces of Romeo and Juliet (Bernstein plus Gounod) and Madama Butterfly for Houston Grand Opera, and John Adams’ The Death of Klinghoffer and Conrad Susa’s Transformations at Juilliard. Edward Berkeley last appeared with the BSO in April 2015, as stage director for selected opera scenes with Washington National Opera Young Artists. Sebastian Stimman Romeo, Gregory Sebastian Stimman was born and raised in Lima, Peru into a German/Scandinavian family. His passion for the theater began at an early age and led to starring roles in both television and on stage. Choosing to expand his horizons Mr. Stimman relocated to Germany to continue his acting training, followed by a move to Mexico. In 2010 Mr. Stimman moved to New York City to study at the Circle in the Square Professional Musical Theatre Workshop. Following his graduation in June 2012, Mr. Stimman has been on a classical track, performing in productions of Macbeth, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Romeo and Juliet and Pericles. Other recent credits include: The Music Man, Beauty and the Beast, the Off-Broadway production of Euripides’ Children of Hercules and Stan Barber’s Tales of Terror of Edgar Allan Poe. He participated in the production of Blue Moon at Columbia University School of the Arts and originated the role of Julian in Julian & Romero. Mr. Stimman was featured in the recent independent film Worlds on Fire as well as on the new TV pilot The Reel Life and is also starring in the upcoming feature film 1.7 Alpha. Sebastian Stimman is making his debut with the BSO. Christina Sajous Juliet, Abram Christina Sajous recently performed in Unknown Soldier at Williamstown Theatre Festival. Her Broadway credits include Holler If Ya Hear Me, Spider Man: Turn Off the Dark, Baby It’s You! and Green Day’s American Idiot. Off-Broadway she has appeared in Forever Dusty at New World Stages and King Lear at the Classical Theatre of Harlem. Also in New York, Ms. Sajous has appeared in Anna Nicole at the Brooklyn Academy of Music and I’m Getting My Act Together and Taking it on the Road at New York City Center. Regional credits include The 12 at Denver Center for the Performing Arts, Carmen at Ring Theatre, The Who’s Tommy at The Rep and Aida at Artpark. She has toured with Rent and appeared in the film Brazzaville Teenager. Ms. Sajous’ television appearances include “Alpha House,” “One Life to Live,” and “The 52nd Annual Grammy Awards.” She received her BFA at New York University and dedicates her performance to her “angel and and brother,” Joshua Sajous. Christina Sajous is making her debut with the BSO. Louis Butelli Friar Lawrence, Juliet’s Nurse, Lord Montague Born and raised on Long Island, New York, Mr. Butelli has spent the past 18 years working as an actor, teacher, director and writer. From 1998-2008, he was artist-inresidence and company clown for the Aquila Theatre Company. During that time, he appeared Off-Broadway, at major regional houses and on tour to 49 states in the U.S. and across Europe. Recent credits include Folger Theatre, La Jolla Playhouse, American Repertory Theater, South Coast Rep, Shakespeare Theatre Co. D.C., Alabama Shakespeare Festival, Yale Rep, Long Wharf, Pasadena Playhouse, the world tour of La Scala Opera’s West Side Story and many others. On television, Mr. Butelli has appeared in Benders (IFC), The Knick (Cinemax), The Unusuals, Law & Order and L&O: Criminal Intent (NBC). Mr. Butelli has won a Helen Hayes Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor, a NYMF Award for Outstanding Individual Performance, SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 35 { program notes and has been nominated for three L.A. Weekly Theatre Awards and the Pulitzer Prize in Drama. @louisbutelli Louis Butelli is making his debut with the BSO. Kelley Curran Lady Capulet Kelley Curran most recently appeared opposite John Douglas Thompson in the American company premiere of Lolita Chakrabarti’s Red Velvet, in repertory with Comedy of Errors at Shakespeare & Company in Lenox, MA. Off-Broadway appearances include ‘Tis Pity She’s a Whore at the Red Bull Theatre Company, The Atmosphere of Memory at LAByrinth Theatre Co. and Angels in America with Signature Theatre Company, which received the Lucille Lortel award for outstanding revival. She’s appeared in Henry V at the New Victory, Knives & Spoons Go on the Right at 59E59. Regionally, Ms. Curran has appeared in Henry IV, Parts 1 & 2 at the Shakespeare Theatre in D.C., Venus In Fur at Gulfshore Playhouse, Anna Karenina, Cymbeline and Clybourne Park at Portland Center Stage, As You Like It and Romeo & Juliet with Shakespeare & Company, Hamlet and All’s Well That Ends Well at the Alabama Shakespeare Festival, and three national tours with The Acting Company. Film appearances include Dear Santa and Still On the Road. Ms. Curran received her B.A. from Fordham at Lincoln Center and studied at Oxford’s British American Drama Academy and The Public Theater Shakespeare Lab. She was a 2005 Princess Grace Award Nominee. Kelley Curran is making her debut with the BSO. Nehal Joshi Benvolio, Paris, Prince Escalus Nehal Joshi comes to the BSO straight from the Off-Broadway satire musical Whose your Baghdaddy or How I Started the Iraq 36 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG War. His Broadway credits include the original revival of Les Misérables and The Threepenny Opera with Alan Cumming and Cyndi Lauper; Off-Broadway he appeared in Falling for Eve and Working (2013 Drama Desk Award). Regional credits include Valjean in a modern take on Les Misérables at the Dallas Theater Center, Mother Courage and Her Children (Arena Stage), Oklahoma! (Arena Stage), Man of La Mancha (Shakespeare Theater Company), Disney’s The Jungle Book (Huntington/ Goodman), Mister Roberts (Kennedy Center), Arsenic & Old Lace (Dallas Theater Center) and Recent Tragic Events (Woolly Mammoth Theatre Company). Off the stage, Mr. Joshi can be seen in season three episodes of HBO’s The Wire, in the film Blackout (BET) and is heard as voiceover in the video game World of Warcraft: Cataclysm. Nehal Joshi is making his debut with the BSO. Brad Koed Mercutio, Lord Capulet Brad made his Broadway debut in Death of a Salesman, starring Philip Seymour Hoffman and Andrew Garfield, directed by Mike Nichols. He received a Helen Hayes Award nomination for his work in Aaron Posner’s Stupid Fucking Bird (Woolly Mammoth, directed by Howard Shalwitz). Other theater projects include Romeo and Juliet (Folger, directed by Aaron Posner), Unnatural Acts (Classic Stage Co., Tony Speciale, director) and Shipwrecked! (Edinburgh Fringe Festival). Films include the upcoming indies Julia and Kimberly Levin’s Runoff. Mr. Koed recently completed filming Mercy Street, a six-part Civil War epic produced by Ridley Scott’s Scott Free Productions scheduled to air on PBS in January. Mr. Koed received a BFA in Acting from Syracuse University and currently lives in Brooklyn, NY. Brad Koed is making his debut with the BSO. Lise Bruneau Chorus, Tybalt, Lady Montague, Citizen, Servant, Masker, Servant, Balthasar, Father John, Watch, Page Lise Bruneau is thrilled to realize her dream of performing in front of a live orchestra. Ms. Bruneau’s D.C. credits include Mother Courage (with Kathleen Turner) and Legacy of Light for Arena Stage; Coriolanus, An Ideal Husband, Ion, Othello, and The Winter’s Tale at the Shakespeare Theatre Company; The Tale of the Allergist’s Wife, for Theatre J, and at Centerstage, Blithe Spirit and Mary Stuart among many others. In 2013 she won a Henry Award for playing Hesione in Heartbreak House at the Denver Center. Lise has directed for many theaters nationwide, including the upstart theater company Taffety Punk, where she is directing Inheritance Canyon in September. Ms. Bruneau trained at RADA in London and is proud to be a Taffety Punk. lisebruneau.com Lise Bruneau is making her debut with the BSO. Folger Theatre Folger Theatre is the centerpiece of a rich array of public programs at Washington’s Folger Shakespeare Library, home to the world’s largest Shakespeare collection. In its Elizabethan-styled playhouse, Folger Theatre is known for innovative stagings of Shakespeare’s work, as well as other classics and new plays inspired by these traditions. Since 1991, Folger Theatre has been honored by the Helen Hayes Awards with 23 awards and 135 nominations for excellence in acting, direction, design and production. In 2012, Folger Theatre brought Hamlet from Shakespeare’s Globe in London for the company’s first Washington appearance. In the 2015 –2016 season, Folger Theatre is partnering with The Oregon Shakespeare Festival to bring its critically acclaimed Pericles to Washington. Folger Theatre will round out its season with A program notes { Midsummer Night’s Dream and the world premiere of District Merchants, a specially commissioned retelling of The Merchant of Venice to commemorate Shakespeare’s 400th anniversary. ABOUT THE CONCERT: Romeo and Juliet Sergei Prokofiev Born in Sontsovka, Ukraine, April 23, 1891; died in Moscow, March 5, 1953 Though now more than 400 years old, Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet still reigns as the most compelling of all love stories. And it has held as much allure for composers as for theater and film directors. As one composer who succumbed to its spell, Hector Berlioz, wrote: “God! What a fine subject! How it lends itself to music!” As he returned to the Soviet Union in the mid-1930s after years of exile in the West, Sergei Prokofiev chose Romeo and Juliet as a gift to his homeland, honoring the Russian tradition of full-length story ballets such as Swan Lake and Sleeping Beauty. In Paris, he had already proven his skills in creating dance music with the ballets Pas d’acier and The Prodigal Son for Diaghilev and his celebrated Ballets Russes. His keen dramatic sense had also been revealed in a series of highly effective operas, including The Gambler, The Love for Three Oranges and The Fiery Angel. With a commission from Moscow’s Bolshoi Ballet in hand and the love story driving his imagination, Prokofiev wrote most of the two-hour-plus score rapidly over the summer and early fall of 1935 while working at a country retreat for Soviet artists in the Russian countryside. But when he played the music for the Bolshoi staff on October 4, they were dismayed: Prokofiev had given his ballet a happy ending in which Juliet awakens in time to prevent Romeo’s suicide! In his autobiography Prokofiev explained: “The reasons for this bit of barbarism were purely choreographic: living people can dance, the dead cannot.” Convinced that the lovers’ deaths could indeed be staged effectively, he rewrote his ending to match Shakespeare’s. But more trouble arose as the ballet went into rehearsal. Bewildered by Prokofiev’s frequently complicated rhythms, the dancers complained that the music was “undanceable,” and the Bolshoi eventually dropped the production. But Prokofiev believed deeply in his score — a magnificent blending of his melodic gifts, sophisticated wit, and cinematic skill of painting pictures with music — and in 1936, he created two concert suites to advertise his masterpiece. Audiences fell in love with the music, and ultimately, the Leningrad’s Kirov Ballet mounted a triumphant production in January 1940 that established the work as one of the jewels of the classical ballet repertoire. Robinson calls the score for Romeo and Juliet “a giant step forward in Prokofiev’s evolution as a dramatic and symphonic composer.” Prokofiev biographer Harlow Robinson calls the score for Romeo and Juliet “a giant step forward in Prokofiev’s evolution as a dramatic and symphonic composer. It is a remarkable synthesis of the different aspects of his musical personality.” The composer’s earlier aggressive style intensifies the scenes of conflict between the rival families, the Montagues and the Capulets, and reaches its peak in the unbridled violence of “The Death of Tybalt.” His love for the classicism of the 18th century is put to use in the many formal dances, particularly for Act I’s ballroom scene where the two lovers first meet. His satirical style animates the characterization of the play’s two comic characters, Juliet’s nurse and Romeo’s friend Mercutio. But most impressive of all are the soaring melodies of lyrical ardor and yearning that represent the central romance. As he aged, Prokofiev’s lyrical side had grown to supersede his earlier detachment. Robinson: “Ten years earlier, his musical personality would have been too ironic, dry, and one-sided to portray the great variety of emotions Romeo and Juliet required.” A UNIQUE PERFORMING SYNTHESIS Director Edward Berkeley returns to the BSO to stage Romeo and Juliet in a performance he conceives as a unique synthesis of Prokofiev’s musical score and Shakespeare’s original dramatic text. “I’m not aware of anyone doing this before,” says Berkeley. “It will be a new hybrid form combining a great play with a great score.” Marin Alsop and Berkeley will not perform the entire ballet score, which uncut runs to nearly two and a half hours; however, the audience will experience far more of Prokofiev’s music than they would hear in a program of the Romeo concert suites. Berkeley: “A lot of the score is written so actors can speak on top of the music. I’m quite convinced that Prokofiev was very savvy about Shakespeare’s text and that he based his music closely on it. There are lots of places where the emotional weight of the scene is being propelled by the music; the ‘Balcony Scene’ is a fantastic example.” Often playing multiple roles, seven actors chosen by the highly regarded Folger Theatre in Washington, D.C. will perform Shakespeare’s drama, replacing the dancers of Prokofiev’s ballet. Berkeley will be using theatrical lighting as well as minimal sets and costumes. The orchestra itself will become part of the cast —for example, standing in for the party guests at the Capulet ball. “The words themselves allied with the music should communicate so fully that that’s all you need. It will be a new way of telling a timeless story.” Instrumentation: Two flutes, piccolo, two oboes, English horn, two clarinets, piccolo clarinet, bass clarinet, two bassoons, contrabassoon, tenor saxophone, six horns, three trumpets, cornet, three trombones, tuba, timpani, percussion, two harps, piano, celesta, organ, mandolins and strings (including viola d'amore). Notes by Janet E. Bedell, Copyright ©2015 SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 37 THE BALTIMORE SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA SYMPHONY FUND HONOR ROLL March 1, 2014 – July 1, 2015 The Baltimore Symphony Orchestra is deeply grateful to the individual, corporate, foundation, and government donors whose generosity supports our artistic, education, and community engagement initiatives. Gifts were received from the following donors between March 1, 2014 and July 1, 2015. To donate, please contact the BSO Membership Office at 410.783.8124 or visit BSOmusic.org/donate. The Century Club $100,000 or more Marin Alsop Donna and Paul Amico The Baltimore Symphony Associates Sandy Feldman, President The Charles T. Bauer Foundation Henry and Ruth Blaustein Rosenberg Foundation and the Estate of Ruth Marder* Mr. and Mrs. Kingdon Gould, Jr. Hecht-Levi Foundation Ryda H. Levi* and Sandra Levi Gerstung Joseph & Harvey Meyerhoff Family Charitable Funds Robert E. Meyerhoff and Rheda Becker Linda and Stanley* Panitz Bruce and Lori Laitman Rosenblum Alena and David M. Schwaber Founder’s Circle $50,000 – $99,999 The Bozzuto Charitable Fund Jessica and Michael Bronfein Mark and Pat Joseph Dr. and Mrs. Solomon H. Snyder Ellen W.P. Wasserman $25,000 – $49,999 Anonymous Caswell J. Caplan Charitable Income Trusts Constance R. Caplan Mr. and Mrs. Robert Coutts Adalman-Goodwin Foundation Hilda Perl Goodwin and Douglas* Goodwin, trustees Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin H. Griswold, IV Mr.* and Mrs. E. Phillips Hathaway Mr. and Mrs. Stephen M. Lans Sarellen and Marshall Levine The Huether-McClelland Foundation George and Catherine McClelland Judy and Scott Phares Dr. and Mrs.* Thomas Pozefsky Lainy LeBow-Sachs and Leonard R. Sachs The Honorable Steven R. Schuh 38 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG Mr. and Mrs. Stephen D. Shawe David and Chris Wallace Dr. Ellen Yankellow and Mr. Bill Chapman Maestra's Circle Diamond $15,000 – $24,999 Anonymous (2) David and Pat Bernstein Robert H. Boublitz In memory of Harry H. Boublitz Mr. and Mrs. George L. Bunting, Jr. The Dopkin-Singer-Dannenberg Foundation, Inc. Mrs. Margery Dannenberg Rosalee C. and Richard Davison Foundation Donna and Kenneth DeFontes, Jr. Alan and Carol Edelman Sara and Nelson Fishman Sandra Levi Gerstung Mr. and Mrs. Douglas Hamilton Michael G. Hansen and Nancy E. Randa Joel and Liz Helke Dr. and Mrs.* Murray Kappelman Barbara Katz Howard Majev and Janet Brandt Majev Hilary B. Miller and Dr. Katherine N. Bent Mr. and Mrs. H. Hudson Myers, Jr. Mr.* and Mrs. Michael P. Pinto Arnold and Diane Polinger Alison and Arnold Richman Mr. George A. Roche Esther and Ben Rosenbloom Foundation Michelle G. and Howard Rosenbloom Morris Shapiro Family Foundation Dr. and Mrs. Charles I. Shubin Richard C. and Julie I. Vogt Maestra’s Circle Platinum $10,000 – $14,999 Anonymous Erin Becker Dr. Emile A. Bendit and Diane Abeloff Mr. and Mrs. Ed Bernard Mr. and Mrs. A.G.W. Biddle, III Diane and Leland Brendsel Ms. Mary Catherine Bunting Dan Cameron Ms. Kathleen A. Chagnon Mr. and Mrs. H. Chace Davis, Jr. Chapin Davis Investments Judith* and Mark D. Coplin Mr. and Mrs. Albert Counselman Linwood and Ellen Dame Mr. and Mrs. James L. Dunbar Doris T. and Bill Fader Mr. Mark Fetting Joanne Gold and Andrew A. Stern The Sandra and Fred Hittman Philanthropic Fund Wendy Jachman The Alvin and Louise Meyerberg Family Foundation Drs. Riva and Marc Kahn Mrs. Barbara Kines Dr. and Mrs. Yuan C. Lee Harriet and Jeffrey Legum In memory of James Gavin Manson Sayra and Neil Meyerhoff Sally S. and Decatur* H. Miller Drs. Mark and Virginia Myerson Mr. and Mrs. Bill Nerenberg Dr. Selvin Passen The RCM&D Foundation and RCM&D, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Albert R. Counselman Gar and Migsie Richlin Barry and Susan Rosen John and Dawn Sadler M. Sigmund and Barbara K. Shapiro Philanthropic Fund Francesca Siciliano and Mark Green The Honorable and Mrs. James T. Smith, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Gideon N. Stieff, Jr. Ms. Harriet Stulman The Louis B. Thalheimer and Juliet A. Eurich Philanthropic Fund Mr. and Mrs. Loren Western Mr. Edward Wiese Aaron and Joanie Young The Zamoiski-Barber-Segal Family Foundation BSO AT THE MEYERHOFF HONOR ROLL The following donors contribute to support music and music education throughout the Baltimore community. Meyerhoff Governing Members Gold $5,000 – $9,999 Anonymous (3) Dr. and Mrs. Thomas E. Allen Deborah and Howard M. Berman Linda and Barry Berman Alan and Bunny Bernstein Ms. Carol Bogash John and Bonnie Boland Steven Brooks and Ann Loar Brooks Mrs. Elizabeth A. Bryan Mr. and Mrs. Robert Butler Mr. John Cahill Nathan and Suzanne Cohen Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Elbert Cole Faith and Marvin Dean Dr. and Mrs. Thomas DeKornfeld Ronald E. Dencker Drs. Sonia and Myrna Estruch Ms. Margaret Ann Fallon Andrea and Samuel Fine John Gidwitz Sandra and Barry Glass Betty E. and Leonard H. Golombek Dr. Todd Phillips and Ms. Denise Hargrove Sandra and Thomas Hess Mr. and Mrs. J. Woodford Howard, Jr. Mr.* and Mrs. H. Thomas Howell Susan and David Hutton Susan and Stephen Immelt Mr. and Mrs. Harry Kaplan Mr. William La Cholter Joseph H. and Eileen A. Mason Norfolk Southern Foundation Dan and Agnes Mazur Mrs. Kenneth A. McCord Margot and Cleaveland Miller Jolie and John Mitchell Dr. and Mrs. C.L. Moravec Elizabeth Moser Mrs. Joy Munster Dr. and Mrs. David Paige Dr. and Mrs. Lawrence C. Pakula William and Kathleen Pence Marge Penhallegon Helene and Bill Pittler The Rabin Family Dr. and Mrs. E. Albert Reece Rona and Arthur Rosenbaum Neil J. and JoAnn N. Ruther Dr.* and Mrs. Marvin M. Sager Mr. and Mrs. J. Mark Schapiro Jacob S. Shapiro Foundation Jane and Stan Rodbell, and James Shapiro The Sidney Silber Family Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Harris J. Silverstone Melissa and Philip Spevak James Storey and Janice Collins Dr. and Mrs. Carvel Tiekert Mr. Peter Van Dyke and Ms. Judy Van Dyke Susan Wolman Laurie S. Zabin Meyerhoff Governing Members Silver $3,000 – $4,999 Anonymous (3) Dr. and Mrs. Robert J. Adams Mr. and Mrs. Edward J. Adkins Julianne and George Alderman Frederick Apfel and Meredith Pattin Mr. Paul Araujo Jackie and Eugene Azzam Mr. and Mrs. Thomas H.G. Bailliere, Jr. Susan and David Balderson Ms. Penny Bank Donald L. Bartling Dr. and Mrs. Theodore M. Bayless Dr. and Mrs. Mandell Bellmore Donna and Stanley Ber Dr. and Mrs. Mordecai P. Blaustein Mr. and Mrs. John Blodgett Dr. and Mrs. Paul Z. Bodnar Jeffrey and Peggy Boltz Mr. and Mrs. John M. Bond, Jr. Dr. Helene Breazeale Dr. Rudiger and Robin Breitenecker Mr. and Mrs. Thomas H. Broadus, III Barbara and Ed Brody SYMPHONY FUND HONOR ROLL Strathmore Board and Governing Members celebrate at the BSO at Strathmore Gala last February. Dr. and Mrs. Donald D. Brown Mr. and Mrs. S. Winfield Cain Brad and Kate Callahan James N. Campbell, M.D. and Regina Anderson, M.D. Michael and Kathy Carducci Ms. Susan Chouinard Joan Piven-Cohen and Samuel T. Cohen Wandaleen and Emried Cole Dr. Elizabeth H. Jones and Steven P. Collier Mr. and Mrs. John W. Conrad, Jr. David and Ellen Cooper Robert A. and Jeanne Cordes Charles A. Corson Mrs. Rebecca M. Cowen-Hirsch Mr. and Mrs. William H. Cowie, Jr. Alan and Pamela Cressman Mr. and Mrs. Edward A. Dahlka, Jr. Dr. and Mrs. Cornelius Darcy Mr. and Mrs. William F. Dausch Dr. Karlotta M. Davis Walter B. Doggett, III and Joanne Doggett Dr. and Mrs. Daniel Drachman Mr. and Mrs. Larry D. Droppa Bill and Louise Duncan Mr. and Mrs. Laurence Dusold Dr. Sylwester J. Dziuba Donna Z. Eden and Henry Goldberg Deborah and Philip English Michaeline Fedder and Susan Arisman Mr. and Mrs. Maurice R. Feldman David and Merle Fishman Winnie and Bill* Flattery Dr. and Mrs. Jerome L. Fleg Ms. Lois Flowers Mr. and Mrs. John C. Frederick Jo Ann and Jack Fruchtman John Galleazzi and Elizabeth Hennessey Mr. Robert Gillison and Ms. Laura L. Gamble Mrs. Ellen Bruce Gibbs Gale Gillespie Helaine and Louis Gitomer Bruce Yale Goldman Brian and Gina Gracie Dr. Diana Griffiths In memory of Dr. Felix Gyi Carole Hamlin and Donors enjoy the Pops open rehearsal of the music of John Williams. C. Fraser Smith Mr. Gary C. Harn Melanie and Donald Heacock John P. Healy Mr. and Mrs. Robert W. Hearn Mr. and Mrs. Edward Heine Mr. Thomas Hicks Bruce and Caren Beth Hoffberger Ms. Marilyn J. Hoffman Betsy and Len Homer Bill and Ann Hughes Elayne and Benno Hurwitz In memory of John T. Ricketts, III Richard and Brenda Johnson Susan B. Katzenberg Louise and Richard Kemper Townsend and Bob Kent Suzan Russell Kiepper Deborah C. Kissinger Richard Kitson and Andrew Pappas Dr. and Mrs. Richard A. Kline Paul Konka and Susan Dugan-Konka Dr. Morton D. Kramer Ms. Patricia Krenzke and Mr. Michael Hall Miss Dorothy B. Krug Sandy and Mark Laken Dr. and Mrs. Donald Langenberg The Lavagnino Family Anna and George Lazar Ruth and Jay Lenrow Richard W. Ley Doris and Vernon L. Lidtke Dr. Frances and Mr. Edward Lieberman Darielle and Earl Linehan Ms. Louise E. Lynch Diane and Jerome Markman Donald and Lenore Martin Dr. Marilyn Maze and Dr. Holland Ford Ms. Beverly Wendland and Mr. Michael McCaffery Drs. Edward and Lucille McCarthy Mr. and Mrs. Scott A. McWilliams Paul Meecham and Laura Leach John Meyerhoff, M.D. and Lenel Srochi-Meyerhoff Sheila J. Meyers Mr. Charles Miller Carolyn B. Mills and Dr. John A. Snyder Ms. Patricia J. Mitchell Members of the BSO’s Legato Circle gather for lunch before a concert. Drs. Dalia and Alan Mitnick Dr. Mellasenah Y. Morris Rex Myers Roy and Gillian Myers Phyllis Neuman, Ricka Neuman and Ted Niederman Roger F. Nordquist, In memory of Joyce C. Ward In memory of the Rev. Howard G. Norton and Charles O. Norton Dr. Antonella Nota Number Ten Foundation Kevin and Diane O’Connor Anne M. O’Hare Drs. Erol and Julianne Oktay Mrs. Bodil Ottesen Mr. and Mrs. Frank Palulis Helen and Mac Passano Beverly and Sam Penn Dr. and Mrs. Anthony Perlman David and Lesley Punshon-Smith Peter E. Quint Dr. Jonas Rappeport and Alma Smith Louise Reiner Paul Rivken M.D. and Karen Jackson Nathan and Michelle Robertson Mr. and Mrs. Richard Roca Robert and Lelia Russell Ilene and Michael Salcman Ms. Doris Sanders Lois Schenck and Tod Myers Marilyn and Herb* Scher Dr. and Mrs. James L. Scott Ida and Joseph Shapiro Foundation and Diane and Albert Shapiro Mr. Stephen Shepard Dr. and Mrs. Ronald F. Sher Thom Shipley and Chris Taylor Francine and Richard Shure Dr. and Mrs. Frederick Sieber Ronnie and Rachelle Silverstein Drs. Ruth and John Singer Ellwood and Thelma Sinsky Mrs. Barbara and Rev. Joseph Skillman Ms. Leslie J. Smith Ms. Nancy E. Smith Cape Foundation Turner and Judy Smith Mr. and Mrs. Lee M. Snyder Dr. and Mrs. John Sorkin Dr. and Mrs. Charles S. Specht Joan and Thomas Spence Guests line up to enter the BSA Decorators’ Show House on opening day. Anita and Mickey Steinberg Mr. Edward Steinhouse Harriet Stulman Susan and Brian Sullam Jim and Brigitte Sutherlin Mr. and Mrs. Robert Taubman Dr. Ronald J. Taylor Mr. and Mrs. Terence Taylor Sonia and Carl Tendler Mr. and Mrs. Paul G. Tolzman Dr. Jean Townsend and Mr. Larry Townsend Raymond G. Truitt and Mary K. Tilghman In Memory of Jeffrey F. Liss, Dr. and Mrs. Henry Tyrangiel William and Salli Ward Martha and Stanley Weiman Dr. and Mrs. Matthew R. Weir Mr. and Mrs. David Weisenfreund John Hunter Wells Mr. and Mrs. Christopher West Sean and Jody Wharry Ms. Camille B. Wheeler and Mr. William B. Marshall Ms. Louise S. Widdup In Memory of Carole L. Maier, Artist Mr. and Mrs. Barry F. Williams Mr. and Mrs. T. Winstead, Jr. Laura and Thomas Witt Mr. and Mrs. Richard Wolven Drs. Yaster and Zeitlin Chris and Carol Yoder Mr. and Mrs. Michael Young Dr. and Mrs. Robert E. Zadek Meyerhoff Symphony Society Gold $2,000 – $2,999 Anonymous (2) George and Frances Alderson Robert and Dorothy Bair Chris H. Bartlett Msgnr. Arthur W. Bastress Carolyn and John Boitnott Mr. and Mrs. Charles R. Booth Loretta Cain Campbell and Company Marilyn and David Carp Ernie and Linda Czyryca Arthur F. and Isadora Dellheim Foundation, Inc. Mrs. Nancy S. Elson Mr. and Mrs. John Ferrari Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Flach Dr. Georgia Franyo Ms. Stephanie Hack Mr.* and Mrs. E. Philips Hathaway Lloyd Helt and Ruth Gray Betsy and George Hess Barbara and Sam Himmelrich Mr. and Mrs. A. C. Hubbard, Jr. Dr. Helmut Jenkner and Ms. Rhea I. Arnot Mr. Max Jordan The Philip and Harriet Klein Foundation Dr. and Mrs. Jeffrey Kremen Peter Leffman Mr. Melvin Lessing The Macks and Fidler Families Dr. Frank C. Marino Foundation Jim and Sylvia McGill Mr. and Mrs. Peter Muncie Mr. and Mrs. Robert C. Neiman Mr. James D. Parker Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Parr Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Petrucci Mr. and Mrs. James Piper Mr. and Mrs. John Brentnall Powell Dr. Thomas Powell Joellen and Mark Roseman Mr.* and Mrs. Nathan G. Rubin Karen and Richard Soisson Michael White and Rena Gorlin Leslie and James J. Wharton Dr. and Mrs. E.F. Shaw Wilgis Ms. Anne Worthington Meyerhoff Symphony Society Silver $1,200 – $1,999 Anonymous (3) Mr. and Mrs. Ronald Abrams Matthew P. Alfano Mr. and Mrs. W. Michael Andrew Robert and Martha Armenti Mr. and Mrs. Maurice Arsenault Phyllis and Leonard J. Attman Mrs. Jean Baker Julia Barker and John C. Merrill Dr. and Mrs. Bruce Barnett Karl Becker Arthur and Carole Bell Mr. and Mrs. Charles Berry, Jr. Mr. Edward Bersbach Mr. and Mrs. Albert Biondo Roy Birk Ms. Amy Boscov and Mr. Terence Ellen Elizabeth W. Botzler SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 39 THE BALTIMORE SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA David E. and Alice R. Brainerd Drs. Joanna and Harry Brandt Dr. and Mrs. Mark J. Brenner Jean B. Brown Robert and Patricia Brown Stephen C. Buckingham Chuck and Beth Bullamore Dr. Robert P. Burchard Mrs. Edward D. Burger Dr. and Mrs. Arthur L. Burnett Mr. and Mrs. David Callahan Marla Caplan Mr. and Mrs. Claiborn Carr Mr. and Mrs. John Carey Mr. James T. Cavanaugh, III Ms. Jennifer Cawthra David P. and Rosalie Lijinsky Chadwick Mary D. Cohen Mr. and Mrs. Jonas M. L. Cohen Mr. Matthew S. Cole and Dr. Jean Lee Cole John and Donna Cookson Catherine and Charles Counselman, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Jeffrey Crooks James Daily Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Darr Richard A. Davis* and Edith Wolpoff-Davis Mr. and Mrs. William C. Dee Rev. and Ms. DeGarmo Dr. Alfred J. DeRenzis Nicholas F. Diliello Dr. Jeanne A. Dussault and Mr. Mark A. Woodworth Mr. and Mrs. Stuart Elsberg and The Elsberg Family Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Ray Fischer Dr. and Mrs. William Fox Virginia K. Adams and Neal M. Friedlander, M.D. Dr. and Mrs. Donald S. Gann Mr. and Mrs. Stanford Gann, Sr. Mr. George Garmer Fred and Elaine Gehris Mr. and Mrs. Austin George Dr. and Mrs. Frank A. Giargiana, Jr. Mr. Price and Dr. Andrea Gielen Dr. and Mrs. Morton Goldberg Judith A. Gottlieb Robert Greenfield Donna and Gary Greenwald Mrs. Ann Greif Mr. Charles H. Griesacker Joel and Mary Grossman Dr. Alfredo J. Guerra and Dr. Sarah C. Keane Mr. and Mrs. Donald Gundlach Sandra and Edward J. Gutman Mary Hambleton Mr. Loring Hawes Mr. David L. Heckman Thelma Horpel Herbert H. Hubbard Alexandra Huff and James BonTempo Yvonne Hughes Jennifer Hulse Nancy Hulse Ms. Elizabeth Huttar Mr. and Mrs. Scott Jacobs 40 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG Honor and John Johnson Elizabeth M. Kameen Mrs. Harry E. Karr Mrs. Shirley Kaufman Ann and David Keith George and Catherine Klein Dr. John Boronow and Ms. Adrienne Kols, In Memory of John R. H. and Charlotte Boronow Robert W. Krajek Francine and Allan Krumholtz Dr. James and Mrs. Lynne LaCalle Andrew Lapayowker and Sarah McCafferty Dr. Edward and Ms. Rebecca Lawson Mr. Ronald P. Lesser Dr. Harry Letaw, Jr. and Mrs. Joyce W. Letaw Len and Cindy Levering Dr. and Mrs. Bernard Levy Ms. Joanne Linder Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Lynch Joseph S. Massey Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Mathews Susan J. Mathias Mr. and Mrs. Jordon Max Mr. Timothy Meredith Benjamin Michaelson, Jr. Richard M. Kastendieck and Sally J. Miles Mr. and Mrs. Charles R. Miller Noah* and Carol C. O’Connell Minkin Herbert and Miriam Mittenthal Dr. Carol Morris Mr. Howard Moy Marita K. Murray Michael and Rosemary Noble Ms. Margaret O’Rourke and Mr. Rudy Apodaca Mrs. S. Kaufman Ottenheimer Mary Frances Padilla Mary Patil Dr. and Mrs. Arnall Patz Dr. and Mrs. Frederick Pearson Mrs. J. Stevenson Peck Dr. Sally Pinkstaff Mr. and Mrs. Morton B. Plant Mr. and Mrs. Elias Poe Dr. G. Edward Reahl, Jr. Mr. Charles B. Reeves, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. B. Preston Rich Carl and Bonnie Richards Mrs. Randall S. Robinson Stephen Root and Nancy Greene Dr. Jeffrey D. Rothstein and Ms. Lynn A. Bristol Mr. Seymour S. Rubak John B. Sacci and Nancy Dodson Sacci Beryl and Philip Sachs Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Schapiro Mrs. Barbara K. Scherlis Jeff M. Schumer Dr. Deborah Schwengel Mr. and Mrs. Robert W. Sharp Dr. and Mrs. Edward M. Sills Mr. and Mrs. Miles T. Smith Mr. and Mrs. Scott Smith Mr. and Mrs. Jeffrey L. Staley Bruce and Lynne Stuart Ms. Sandra Sundeen Mr. and Mrs. William J. Tate Robert and Sharonlee Vogel Charles and Mary Jo Wagandt Ms. Joan Wah and Ms. Katherine Wah Charles Emerson Walker, PhD Mr. and Mrs. Kent Walker Dr. Robert F. Ward Elizabeth V. Weber Drs. Susan and James Weiss Mrs. Margaret Wheeler Jennifer and Leonard Wilcox Dr. and Mrs. Donald E. Wilson Mr. George H. Winslow Mr. Sander L. Wise Dr. Richard Worsham and Ms. Deborah Geisenkotter Drs. Paul and Deborah Young-Hyman BSO AT STRATHMORE HONOR ROLL The following donors contribute to the BSO at Strathmore Artistic Fund to support music and music education throughout Montgomery County and the DC Metro community. Strathmore Governing Members Gold $5,000 – $9,999 Ms. Marietta Ethier Susan Fisher David Leckrone and Marlene Berlin Dr. James and Jill Lipton Mr. James Lynch Ms. Janet L. Mahaney Howard and Linda Martin Mr. and Mrs. Humayun Mirza David Nickels and Gerri Hall Jan S. Peterson and Alison E. Cole Mike and Janet Rowan Daniel and Sybil Silver John and Susan D. Warshawsky Strathmore Governing Members Silver $3,000 – $4,999 Anonymous (2) Ms. Franca B. Barton and Mr. George G. Clarke Leonard and Gabriela Bebchick Dr. Nancy D. Bridges Lt Gen (Ret) Frank B. and Karen Campbell Geri and David Cohen Kari Peterson and Benito R. and Ben De Leon June Linowitz and Howard Eisner J. Fainberg Dr. and Mrs. Bruce Feldman Anthony and Wyn Fitzpatrick Paula K. and Martin S. Himeles, Jr. Dr. Phyllis R. Kaplan Mr. and Mrs. Christopher Keller Marcia Diehl and Julie Kurland Marc E. Lackritz and Mary DeOreo Burt and Karen Leete Mr. and Mrs. Howard Lehrer Mr. James Lynch The Meisel Group Dr. William W. Mullins Ms. Diane M. Perin Martin Poretsky and Henriette van Eck Bill and Shirley Rooker Roger and Barbara Schwarz Patricia Smith and Dr. Frances Lussier Don Spero and Nancy Chasen Mr. Alan Strasser and Ms. Patricia Hartge Alan V Asay and Mary K Sturtevant Dr. Diana Locke and Mr. Robert E. Toense Dr. Edward Whitman Sylvia and Peter Winik Strathmore Symphony Society Gold $2,000 – $2,999 Anonymous Ms. Shirley Brandman and Mr. Howard Shapiro Dr. Mark Cinnamon and Ms. Doreen Kelly Kenneth R. Feinberg Dr. Edward Finn Dr. and Mrs. Sanford Glazer George and Joni Gold In memory of Albert Golden, viola Ms. Lana Halpern Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Hoefler Fran and Bill Holmes Madeleine and Joseph Jacobs Marie Lerch and Jeff Kolb Herb and Rita Posner William B. and Sandra B. Rogers Donald M. Simonds Strathmore Symphony Society Silver $1,200 – $1,999 Anonymous (3) Mr. and Mrs. Anthony Abell Charles Alston and Susan Dentzer Mr. and Mrs. Larry Avrunin Mr. William J. Baer and Ms. Nancy H. Hendry Caroline W. and Rick Barnett Mrs. Elaine Belman Mr. and Mrs. Jeffrey Bergman Alan and Lynn Berkeley Sherry and David Berz Drs. Lawrence and Deborah Blank Dorothy R. Bloomfield Ms. Jane B. Boynton Mr. Richard H. Broun and Ms. Karen E. Daly Gordon F. Brown Frances and Leonard Burka Mr. and Mrs. John Carr Mr. Vincent Castellano Cecil Chen and Betsy Haanes Mr. Harvey A. Cohen and Mr. Michael R. Tardif Mr. and Mrs. James C. Cooper Joan de Pontet Mr. John C. Driscoll Chuck Fax and Michele Weil Mr. and Mrs. Karl Flicker Mr. and Mrs. Roberto B. Friedman Mary Martin Gant Mary and Bill Gibb Joseph M. Gillmer and Leah B. Mazar Dr. and Mrs. Harvey R. Gold Drs. Joseph Gootenberg and Susan Leibenhaut David and Anne Grizzle Mark and Lynne Groban Joan and Norman Gurevich Drs. Marlene and Bill Haffner John and Linda Hanson Sara and James A. Harris, Jr. Keith and Linda Hartman Esther and Gene Herman Ellen and Herb Herscowitz David A. and Barbara L. Heywood Betty W. Jensen Virginia and Dale Kiesewetter Ms. Kathleen Knepper Darrell Lemke and Maryellen Trautman Drs. David and Sharon Lockwood Dr. and Mrs. Peter C. Luchsinger Frank Maddox and Glenda Finley Michael and Judy Mael Mr. Mark Mattucci and Ms. Judith A. Furash David and Kay McGoff Ms. Florentina Mehta David and Anne Menotti Dr. and Mrs. Stanley R. Milstein Bernard and Rae Newman Douglas and Barbara Norland Evelyn and Peter Philipps Thomas Plotz and Catherine Klion Andrew and Melissa Polott Mr. and Ms. Donald Regnell Richard and Melba Reichard Dr. and Mrs. Gerald Rogell Mr. and Mrs. Barry Rogstad Dr. and Mrs. S. Gerald Sandler Estelle Luber Schwalb Mrs. Phyllis Seidelson Ms. Terry Shuch and Mr. Neal Meiselman Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Shykind Dr. and Mrs. Jeffrey R. Singer Marshall and Deborah Sluyter Mr. and Mrs. Richard D. Spero Jennifer Kosh Stern and William H. Turner Margot and Phil Sunshine Mr. and Mrs. Richard Swerdlow Donna and Leonard Wartofsky Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Weiner David Wellman and Marjorie Coombs Wellman Ms. Susan Wellman Leonard Wiener Dr. Ann M. Willis Marc and Amy Wish H. Alan Young and Sharon Bob Young, Ph.D. * Deceased SYMPHONY FUND HONOR ROLL INSTITUTIONAL FUNDING PARTNERS The Century Club: $100,000 or more Founder’s Circle: $50,000–$99,999 William G. Baker, Jr. Memorial Fund, Creator of the Baker Artist Award, www.bakerartistawards.org $25,000–$49,999 Jacob and Hilda Blaustein Foundation The Morris and Gwendolyn Cafritz Foundation Ruth Carol Fund Anne and Gordon Getty Foundation The Goldsmith Family Foundation Ensign C. Markland Kelly, Jr. Memorial Foundation Peggy & Yale Gordon Trust Young Artist Sponsor $10,000–$24,999 Anonymous American Trading & Production Corporation Bunting Family Foundation Chesapeake Employers’ Insurance Company DLA Piper US LLP Gordon Feinblatt LLC LaVerna Hahn Charitable Trust The Hartford Legg Mason Global Asset Management John J. Leidy Foundation, Inc. Anonymous Cameron and Jane Baird Foundation Sarah and Cameron Baird BWI Thurgood Marshall Airport City Cafe D. F. Dent & Company The Charles Delmar Foundation Helen P. Denit Charitable Trust ALH Foundation, Inc. The Campbell Foundation, Inc. Community Foundation for the National Capital Region Constantine Commercial Construction Federal Parking, Inc. Harford Mutual Insurance Companies Anonymous Charlesmead Foundation Dimick Foundation Eagle Coffee Company Ellin & Tucker, Chartered Gailes’ Violin Shop The Harry L. Gladding Foundation Independent Can Company The Letaw Family Foundation Macht Philanthropic Fund of the AJC Macy’s Maryland Transit Administration (MTA) New Music USA Saul Ewing LLP TelephoNET Total Wine & More Venable LLP Cecilia Young Willard Helping Fund Wright Family Foundation $5,000-$9,999 Georgetown Paper Stock of Rockville Edith and Herbert Lehman Foundation, Inc. Levin & Gann, P.A. Rogers-Wilbur Foundation, Inc. SC&H Group, LLC Wells Fargo Clark Winchcole Foundation Zuckerman Spaeder LLP $2,500–$4,999 S. Kann Sons Company Foundation Amelie and Bernei Burgunder Herschel and Judith Langenthal Philanthropic Fund Mangione Family Enterprises Israel and Mollie Meyers Foundation, Inc. Superior Tours $1,000–$2,499 J.G. Martin Company, Inc. Ethel M. Looram Foundation, Inc. Paternayan/Ramsden Fund Ralph and Shirley Klein Foundation, Inc. Rovner Products The Edwin and Jeanne Trexler Foundation David Goldner and Jeffrey Abarbanel THANK YOU TO OUR GOVERNMENT FUNDERS The Baltimore Symphony Orchestra is funded by operating grants from the Maryland State Arts Council, the Baltimore County Commission on the Arts and Sciences, the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore, the Arts and Humanities Council of Montgomery County, Howard County Arts Council, Carroll County Government, and the Maryland State Department of Education. The Citizens of Baltimore County For more information on joining our team of generous institutional funding partners, please contact Director of Institutional Giving, Alice H. Simons, at 410.783.8073 or ASimons@BSOmusic.org. SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 41 THE BALTIMORE SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA INVEST IN INNOVATION AND BECOME A BSO MEMBER TODAY! Beth Horton BSO Members enjoy exciting benefits that bring them even closer to the music, beginning at $75 with a behind-thescenes look at a BSO rehearsal. At higher levels, you can celebrate with your BSO musicians at Cast Parties, and our Governing Members (donors $3,000 and above) enjoy priority ticketing and other exclusive benefits. “To help the BSO continue to delight, challenge and be part of the lives of future generations, I have included the BSO in my estate plans.” PLAY YOUR PART Visit: BSOmusic.org/membership Email: membership@BSOmusic.org Call: 410.783.8124 Upcoming BSO Member Events All events are open to both Meyerhoff and Strathmore members, regardless of the host venue. On-Stage Rehearsal Friday, September 25 @ the Meyerhoff 9:15 am Light refreshments, 10 am Rehearsal Governing Members Silver and higher ($3,000+) Sit beside your favorite musicians as the orchestra rehearses Beethoven’s Symphony No. 6, “Pastoral” with guest conductor Juanjo Mena, featuring BSO Concertmaster Jonathan Carney. 7:15 Friday, October 2 @ Strathmore 7:15 pm in the Comcast Lounge Symphony Society Silver and higher ($1,200+), no RSVP required Prior to the evening’s concert of Don Giovanni, a BSO player will speak about their experiences as a professional musician. This casual presentation will last approximately 20 minutes and questions are encouraged. Backstage with Jack Everly Thursday, October 8 @ Strathmore Immediately following the performance Symphony Society Gold and higher ($2,000+) After the BSO’s performance of your favorite FM radio hits, join BSO Principal Pops Conductor Jack Everly backstage to toast the beginning of the 2015 – 2016 Pops season. Open Rehearsal Friday, October 16 @ the Meyerhoff 9:15 am Light refreshments, 10 am Rehearsal Beethoven Members and higher ($150+) Don’t miss this incredible opportunity to join the BSO at a morning rehearsal of Prokofiev’s romantic Romeo and Juliet, presented in association with actors from the Folger Theatre under the stage direction of Edward Berkeley. EVENTS SUBJECT TO CHANGE For Meyerhoff events, please RSVP to MemberEvents@BSOmusic.org or 410.783.8074. For Strathmore events, please RSVP to RSVP@BSOmusic.org or 301.581.5215. 42 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG B eth Horton’s earliest memory of going to a concert was when she was four and a half years old. She can still remember the auditorium in Pacific Grove, California, where her mother would take her and her younger sister to hear music and to see plays. Beth also has fond memories of the weekly music broadcast programs over the intercom when she was in 3rd through 5th grade at Ursa Major Elementary School, Fort Richardson, Alaska. However, the moment that truly sealed music as part of her life was in 1962, when she watched The Magnificent Rebel, a biography of Ludwig van Beethoven, on the Walt Disney’s Wonderful World of Color. Beth notes, “I was, and all these many decades later, still am, blown away by Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony.” The BSO became part of Beth’s life in the 1980s. Friends invited her to go to a BSO concert with them because they had an extra ticket. She then started going occasionally on her own, which led her to becoming a season subscriber and eventually an annual fund donor. Beth states, “Since first attending the BSO, one of the things I love most about the symphony is that it pushes me out of my musical comfort zone by helping me rethink the works of composers I had previously passed off and by introducing me to music from new composers.” And, in 2014, the BSO inspired her response to a midterm exam for a class she was taking on the history of movies. One of the questions on the exam was to describe two propaganda films from World War II. One of the films Beth chose was Sergei Eisenstein’s Alexander Nevsky, a film she had seen the previous year when the BSO performed Sergei Prokofiev’s score as the movie was shown. To help the BSO continue to delight, challenge and be part of the lives of future generations, Beth has included the BSO in her estate plans. We extend our deep gratitude to Beth and to all the Legato Circle donors who have taken this important step for the future of the BSO. Join the Centennial CHALLENGE! Join the Centennial Challenge! In honor of the BSO’s Centennial Season, make a musical difference in the lives that follow by being one of the 100 new donors to include the BSO in your will, trust, IRA, life income gift, life insurance or donor advised fund. If you have named the BSO in your estate plans, or would like more information, we would like to thank you. To learn more about ways to help sustain the BSO into the next century through tax-wise giving, please contact Kate Caldwell, Director of Philanthropic Planning at 410.783.8087 or kcaldwell@BSOmusic.org. For more information, please visit BSOmusic.giftplans.org SYMPHONY FUND HONOR ROLL TH E BALTI MORE SYM PHONY ORCH ESTR A BOARD OF DIRECTORS & STAFF Board of Directors OFFICERS Chair Barbara M. Bozzuto* Secretary Kathleen A. Chagnon, Esq.* Vice Chair Lainy LeBow-Sachs* President and CEO Paul Meecham* Treasurer The Honorable Steven R. Schuh* BOARD MEMBERS Rick Bernstein A.G.W. Biddle, III Constance R. Caplan August J. Chiasera Robert B. Coutts Alan S. Edelman* Sandy Feldman† President, Baltimore Symphony Associates Sandra Levi Gerstung Michael G. Hansen* Denise Hargrove † Governing Members Co-Chair Robert C. Knott Ava Lias-Booker, Esq. Howard Majev, Esq. Liddy Manson Hilary B. Miller* E. Albert Reece, M.D. Barry F. Rosen Ann L. Rosenberg Stephen D. Shawe, Esq. The Honorable James T. Smith, Jr.* Solomon H. Snyder, M.D.* Andrew A. Stern* Gregory W. Tucker Amy Webb Jeffrey Zoller † Chair, Baltimore Symphony Youth Orchestras LIFE DIRECTORS Peter G. Angelos, Esq. Rheda Becker Yo-Yo Ma Harvey M. Meyerhoff Robert E. Meyerhoff Linda Hambleton Panitz CHAIRMAN LAUREATE Michael G. Bronfein Kenneth W. DeFontes, Jr. Calman J. Zamoiski, Jr. BOARD OF TRUSTEES— BALTIMORE SYMPHONY ENDOWMENT TRUST Benjamin H. Griswold, IV Chairman Terry Meyerhoff Rubenstein Secretary Chris Bartlett Barbara M. Bozzuto Kenneth W. DeFontes, Jr. Paul Meecham The Honorable Steven R. Schuh Calman J. Zamoiski, Jr. * Board Executive Committee † Ex-Officio Staff Paul Meecham President and CEO Leilani Uttenreither Executive Assistant Carol Bogash Vice President of Education and Community Engagement Jack Fishman Vice President of External Affairs, BSO at Strathmore Jamie Kelley Vice President of Development Matthew Spivey Vice President and General Manager John Verdon Vice President and CFO ARTISTIC OPERATIONS Nishi Badhwar Director of Orchestra Personnel Tiffany Bryan Manager of Front of House Patrick Chamberlain Artistic Coordinator Jinny Kim Assistant Personnel Manager Evan Rogers Operations Manager Meg Sippey Artistic Planning Manager and Assistant to the Music Director DEVELOPMENT DIRECTORS EMERITI Barry D. Berman, Esq. Murray M. Kappelman, M.D. M. Sigmund Shapiro Jessica Abel Associate Director of Institutional Giving Jordan Allen Institutional Giving Coordinator Katie Applefeld Director of External Affairs, OrchKids Megan Beck Manager of Donor Engagement and Special Events Katharine H. Caldwell Director of Philanthropic Planning Sara Kissinger Development Operations & Membership Coordinator Mary Maxwell Manager of Annual Giving, BSO at Strathmore Emily Montano Annual Fund Assistant Stephanie Moore Director of the Annual Fund Joanne M. Rosenthal Director of Principal Gifts & Government Relations Alice H. Simons Director of Institutional Giving Richard Spero Community Liaison for BSO at Strathmore Janie Szybist Research & Campaign Associate Angel Terol Director, BSO Second Century Campaign Sarah Weintraub Executive Assistant and Office Manager EDUCATION Nicholas Cohen General Manager of OrchKids and BSYO Annemarie Guzy Director of Education Johnnia Stigall Education Program Coordinator Larry Townsend Education Assistant Mollie Westbrook Education Assistant OrchKids Jaclyn Dorr OrchKids Site Coordinator Mary Winterling Elementary School Camille Delaney-McNeil OrchKids Site Manager, Lockerman-Bundy Elementary School Kay Sheppard OrchKids Site Manager, Booker T. Washington Middle School for the Arts Nick Skinner Director of Operations Mairin Srygley OrchKids Site Coordinator Dan Trahey Artistic Director Katelyn Simon Marketing Manager Adeline Sutter Group Sales Manager Martha Thomas Publications Editor Rika Dixon White Director of Marketing and Sales Kaila Willard Digital Content Coordinator Baltimore Symphony Youth Orchestras Alicia Kosack Operations Manager Ken Lam Artistic Director and Conductor of YO MaryAnn Poling Conductor of CO Nana Vaughn Conductor of SO TICKET SERVICES FACILITIES OPERATIONS James Brown Housekeeper Shirley Caudle Housekeeper Alvin Crawley Facilities Technician Rose Ferguson Housekeeper Curtis Jones Building Services Manager Bertha Jones-Dickerson Senior Housekeeper Renee Thornton Housekeeper Frank Wise Housekeeper Amy Bruce Director of Ticket Services Timothy Lidard Manager of VIP Ticketing Juliana Marin Senior Ticket Agent for Strathmore Peter Murphy Ticket Services Manager Michael Suit Ticket Services Agent Thomas Treasure Ticket Services Agent BALTIMORE SYMPHONY ASSOCIATES FINANCE AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Sarah Beckwith Director of Accounting Sophia Jacobs Senior Accountant Janice Johnson Senior Accountant Evinz Leigh Administration Associate Donna Waring Payroll Accountant Jeff Wright Director of Information Technology MARKETING & PUBLIC RELATIONS Rafaela Dreisin Audience Development Manager Justin Gillies Graphic Designer Carlos Howard Marketing Coordinator Theresa Kopasek Marketing and PR Associate Ricky O'Bannon Writer in Residence Erin Ouslander Senior Graphic Designer Sandy Feldman President Barbara Dent Secretary Barbara Kelly Treasurer Kitty Allen Parliamentarian Vice President, Communications Marge Penhallegon Immediate Past President Regina Hartlove Vice President, Education Carolyn Stadfeld Vice President, Meetings/Programs Florence McLean Vice President, Recruitment/Membership JoAnn Ruther Vice President, Special Services/Events Larry Albrecht Vice President, Symphony Store Louise Reiner Office Manager SEPTEMBER– OCTOBER 2015 | O v ertur e 43 { impromptu l aura Farmer Hampton Childress ASSOCIATE PRINCIPAL BASS Reflecting on 33 Years with the BSO It’s easy for BSO Associate Principal Bass Hampton Childress to recall his first performance with the BSO. “It was in August 1982, the year that the Meyerhoff was finished. We performed what was called a ‘hard hat’ concert. It was memorable because it was dedicated to and performed for the people who actually built the hall,” he recalls. “We were all pretty high about it.” That first concert was just the beginning of many highs for Childress during his 33 years and counting as a BSO musician. “The travel has been pretty great,” he says. “We’ve been to Japan three times, Russia, and East Germany. It was remarkable entering countries that were previously closed off. I can remember so many concerts in East Germany where the audience just went nuts for us. They treated us like rock stars.” But it’s more than just the accolades that Childress says makes performing music so rewarding. In fact, it has been music and Childress’ role during the founding of the BSO Governing Members committee that helped forge some of the best friendships of his life. “In the process of assisting with fundraising and friendraising events, I found deeper and more plentiful friendships than I’ve had the rest of my life.” For Childress, those other life interests often involve the intersection of art and technology. Whether it’s building sound systems that project sound more cleanly or figuring out how computer operating systems work, he finds the outlet of technology a nice break. Even his love of cooking is influenced by his penchant for technology. “I’m quite fond of cooking. I have for the last few years been interested in sous-vide,” says Childress of the French cooking technique that means “under vacuum.” M ITRO H O O D “Sous-vide cooking uses some fun kitchen tools. And I also love making any food that requires the use of a blow torch!” Plus, cooking up a great spread of food provides the excuse to invite over all of the friends he’s made during his rewarding 33 years with the BSO. 44 O v ertur e | WWW. BSOMUSIC .ORG For nearly 30 years, Concert Artists of Baltimore has presented programs that are a little bit different, a little bit daring, and a whole lot dazzling. Join us for CAB’s 29th Season and think outside the box. 410.625.3525 cabmusic.org