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äcaution - produktinfo.conrad.com
HP Notebook Hard Drive Measures of care, diagnosis and maintenance Introduction......................................................................................................................................... 2 HP Notebook LidSwitch Policy............................................................................................................... 3 Notebook F10 Setup Hard Drive Self-Test ............................................................................................... 3 Minimum System BIOS Required............................................................................................................ 4 Hard Drive Mounting Screw.................................................................................................................. 4 HP Recommendations for Notebook Users .............................................................................................. 5 Hard Drive Troubleshooting Flowchart.................................................................................................... 6 Introduction HP has a passion to continuously improve upon the customer experience. This white paper explains the measures that HP is providing to its customers to reduce the risk of hard drive failure. These measures include a new power management policy, an enhanced hard drive self-test, and recommendations for maintaining software integrity. The hard drive in the notebook is in some respects a very fragile device. In each new generation of hard drives, the manufacturers have made significant improvements to the drive’s susceptibility to shock events. However, if the drive is exposed to shock events beyond the set specifications, the hard drive can fail. Shock events can cause read/write head misalignment, or contact between the read/write heads and the media, resulting in symptoms such as a clicking noise, the failure to complete servo, and/or an inaccessible boot device. Typically, such symptoms result from a significant bump or drop that occurs • While the notebook is turned off (non-operational shock). - or • While the unit is turned on and the hard drive is reading or writing data (operational shock). Shock events may cause any of the following errors to be displayed: Non-system disk No boot device 1720 and/or 1782 errors Hard drive performance can also be degraded if file fragmentation is not reduced by regular software maintenance. Over time, the hard drive file structure can become fragmented due to continuous creating, editing, copying, and deleting of files. New data is written to the hard drive on a “first available space” basis. Fragmentation occurs when all of a given application or file is not stored contiguously on the hard drive. When a file is fragmented, the hard drive throughput performance is impacted because the hard drive reading/writing heads have to seek the data from multiple locations across the hard drive. Other types of hard drive performance issues that mimic hard drive failure are due to software problems. Such software problems include but are not limited to viruses, application and/or operating system bugs, and/or file corruption. The most difficult to trace of them all is file corruption, because of how easily it can occur. For instance, powering off the notebook before the operating system shuts down can create corrupted boot files, resulting in symptoms such as blue screens and continuous reboots. HP addresses these issues with the following measures. 2 HP Notebook LidSwitch Policy The opportunity for operational shock is at its greatest when an end user is mobile with his or her notebook. Therefore HP has released a utility, the HP Notebook LidSwitch Policy, that works in conjunction with the Microsoft Windows API for power management. This enhancement allows the notebook to go into Standby mode when the display lid is closed while the notebook is operating from the internal battery pack, e.g., on DC power, away from a docking device or external power supply running on AC power. HP recommends use of this SoftPaq on all currently shipping notebooks. The HP Notebook LidSwitch Policy is available from the following URL: http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/support.html After installing the application, access the HP Notebook LidSwitch Policy by selecting Start > Programs > HP Notebook LidSwitch Policy. The following options are displayed: • Display status • Enable HP Notebook LidSwitch Policy Note 1: The HP Notebook LidSwitch Policy utility will not invoke Standby on an AC-powered notebook having the display lid closed that subsequently transitions to DC power. The notebook must first be undocked or removed from AC power before the display lid is closed. Note 2: The Microsoft Windows 2000 and Windows XP operating systems provide a feature called Lid Switch Standby. However, it operates whether the notebook is operating on AC power or on DC power. Since the purpose of docking is to allow the user to connect to AC power, close the notebook display, and use an external keyboard and monitor, activating Standby upon lid closure in this scenario is not an acceptable option. Notebook F10 Setup Hard Drive Self-Test HP has enhanced the Hard Drive Self-Test routine which is accessible via the notebook’s F10 Setup Tools menu. The new routine of the hard drive self-test increases its ability to detect a fault and fail the hard drive. The short and long versions of the hard drive self-test have been combined as one test option. Initiating the enhanced hard drive self-test includes the following: 1. The short test runs. If no errors occur, the long test automatically runs. 2. If no errors occur, SMART attribute checking automatically runs. 3. If a failure is detected in either of the tests, the process halts and failure occurs. Note: Either test may be aborted at any time by pressing the esc key. The F10 Setup Hard Drive Self-Test enhancement is available as a commercial notebook system BIOS upgrade. Please visit the HP Web site at http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/support.html to download the latest BIOS update. HP recommends the latest system BIOS upgrade be applied to all currently shipping notebooks, in addition to the Evo N400 and Evo N600 series. Refer to the following table for the absolute minimum system BIOS required by each platform. 3 Minimum System BIOS Required Notebook Platform BIOS Version BIOS Date HP Compaq Business nc8000 F.0A 12 Dec 03 HP Compaq Business nw8000 F.0A 12 Dec 03 HP Compaq Business nc6000 F.09 09 Feb 04 HP Compaq Business nc4000 Series F.25 06 Feb 04 HP Compaq Business nx9000 Series KG.M1.15 19 Dec 03 HP Compaq Business nx5000 F.05 04 Feb 04 Compaq Evo N620c F.0E 21 Nov 03 Compaq Evo N610c/v F.18 09 Dec 03 Compaq Evo N600c 686DF 31 Dec 03 Compaq Evo N800c F.14 08 Mar 04 Compaq Evo N410c F.14 15 Dec 03 Compaq Evo N400c 686AW_2004.03.8A 08 Mar 04 Hard Drive Mounting Screw All HP and Compaq branded commercial and SMB notebooks come equipped with one or more hard drive mounting screws, which are designed to reliably support the installed hard drive. Therefore, these screws must be correctly installed at all times. Without the hard drive mounting screws, the chance of hard drive failure over time is greatly increased. Because the screws are an integral part of the design of the notebook, they should always be replaced after they are removed or when they are missing from the notebook altogether. Hard drive mounting screw kit—Whenever one of the following commercial notebooks is serviced and one or more of the hard drive mounting screws are missing, they can be replaced from one of the following bulk screw kits (100 screws per kit): • For N600c/N610c/N620c/Nc6000 models, use bulk HDD spare kit part number 360670-001. • For N800c/N800v/N800w models use bulk HDD spare kit part number 360380-001. • For HP Pavilion ze4300/ze4400/ze4500/ze5300/ze5400/ze5500 and HP Compaq nx9000/ nx9005/nx9010 models, use bulk HDD spare kit part number 361188-001. Note: Customers should contact their local service partner to obtain the hard drive mounting screws. 4 HP Recommendations for Notebook Users • Install HP Notebook LidSwitch Policy, or as an alternative, place the notebook into Standby mode before transporting it from one location to another. • Upgrade to the latest system BIOS, as given in the “F10 Setup Hard Drive Self-Test” section. • Whenever possible, adjust power management settings (power schemes) in Control Panel to permit the hard drive to be turned off when it will be unused for an extended period of time, e.g., when you are working in applications such as a word processor that executes primarily from electronic memory without having to access the hard drive very often. • Perform the Defrag operation periodically to optimize the reading and writing of data to the hard drive. During Defrag, data is moved to contiguous space. As a result, movement of the hard drive reading/writing heads is decreased. Please refer to the following Microsoft Knowledge Base articles for information on how to defragment your hard drive: – Windows XP: http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;314848 – Windows XP command line: http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;283080 – Windows 2000: http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;227463 • Periodically use the Microsoft Recovery Console to run, at a minimum, the chkdsk /p /r commands to check your hard drive for any errors, bad sectors and/or recovery of readable information. Please refer to the following Microsoft Knowledge Base articles for information: – Windows XP: http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;314058&Product=winxp – Windows 2000: http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;229716 • Install and maintain a virus protection program to prevent failures due to viruses. • Regularly back up critical email and documents to removable media. • Regularly check the HP Web site for system BIOS and driver enhancements. 5 Hard Drive Troubleshooting Flowchart 6 © Copyright 2004 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. 5982-4726ENUC, 05/2004 7 Hardware and Software Guide HP Notebook Series Document Part Number: 375802-001 December 2004 This guide explains how to identify, access, and use the hardware and software features available on your notebook. © Copyright 2004 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Microsoft and Windows are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. SD Logo is a trademark of its proprietor. Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its proprietor and used by Hewlett-Packard Company under license. Adobe and Acrobat are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. Hardware and Software Guide HP Notebook Series First Edition December 2004 Reference Number: ze2000 Document Part Number: 375802-001 Contents 1 Hardware Top Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–1 Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–1 TouchPad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–3 Power Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–4 Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5 Wireless and Volume Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–7 Antennae . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–8 Front Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–9 Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–9 Speakers, Jacks and Display Release Button. . . . . . 1–11 Rear Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–12 Left-Side Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–13 Ports and Jacks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–13 PC Card Slot and Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–14 Right-Side Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–15 Bottom Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–17 Mini PCI and Memory Compartments . . . . . . . . . . 1–17 Bays, Battery Latch and Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–18 Additional Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–19 Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–19 Optical Discs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–20 Labels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–21 Hardware and Software Guide iii Contents 2 TouchPad and Keyboard TouchPad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1 Identifying TouchPad Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1 Using the TouchPad. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–2 Setting TouchPad Preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–3 Hotkeys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–5 Identifying Hotkeys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–5 Hotkey Quick Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–6 Using Hotkey Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–7 Using Hotkey Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–7 Keypads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–14 Using the Embedded Numeric Keypad . . . . . . . . . . 2–14 Using an External Numeric Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–17 3 Power Power Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–1 Selecting a Power Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–1 Switching Between Battery and External Power. . . . 3–3 Power Control and Light Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–4 Standby, Hibernation and Shutdown Overviews . . . . . . . 3–5 Standby . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–5 Hibernation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–6 Leaving Your Work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–7 Interference with Drive Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–7 Standby, Hibernation and Shutdown Procedures. . . . . . . 3–8 Turning the Notebook On or Off. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–8 Initiating or Resuming from Standby . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–9 Initiating or Restoring from Hibernation. . . . . . . . . 3–10 Using Emergency Shutdown Procedures . . . . . . . . 3–11 Power Preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–12 Using Power Schemes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–12 Setting a Standby Password. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–12 Setting Other Power Preferences. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–12 iv Hardware and Software Guide Contents Battery Pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Charging a Battery Pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monitoring the Charge in a Battery Pack . . . . . . . . Managing Low-Battery Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . Calibrating a Battery Pack. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conserving Battery Pack Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Replacing a Battery Pack. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Storing a Battery Pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Disposing of a Used Battery Pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–14 3–14 3–15 3–17 3–19 3–23 3–25 3–27 3–27 4 Multimedia Internal Speakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–1 Volume Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–2 External Audio Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–3 Using the Audio-Out (Headphone) Jack . . . . . . . . . . 4–3 Using the Audio-In (Microphone) Jack. . . . . . . . . . . 4–4 External Video Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–5 Connecting an S-Video Device (Select Models Only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–5 Displaying a Video Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–7 CD and DVD Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–8 Inserting or Removing a Disc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–8 Using Media Activity Hotkeys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–9 Setting AutoPlay Preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–10 Protecting Playback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–11 Protecting a CD or DVD Write Process . . . . . . . . . 4–12 Observing the Copyright Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–12 Changing DVD Region Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–13 Multimedia Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–15 Multimedia Software Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–15 Selecting Multimedia Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–16 Installing WinDVD Creator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4–17 Hardware and Software Guide v Contents 5 Wireless (Select Models Only) Wireless Local Area Network (Select Models Only) . . . 5–2 Setting Up a WLAN in Your Home . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–4 Using a WLAN Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–5 Using Wireless Security Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–6 Installing Wireless Software (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . 5–7 Troubleshooting Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–8 Bluetooth (Select Models Only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–9 Device Power States. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–11 Turning On the Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–13 Turning Off and Disabling the Devices. . . . . . . . . . 5–14 6 Security Security Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–1 Security Preferences in the Setup Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–3 QuickLock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–3 Passwords. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–4 HP and Windows Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–5 HP and Windows Password Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . 6–6 HP Administrator Password. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–8 Setting HP Administrator Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–8 Entering HP Administrator Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . 6–9 Power-On Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–10 Setting Power-On Passwords. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–10 Entering Power-On Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–11 Device Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–12 Antivirus Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–13 Critical Security Updates for Windows XP . . . . . . . . . . 6–14 Firewall Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–15 Optional Security Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–16 vi Hardware and Software Guide Contents 7 Hardware Upgrades and Replacements Device Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–1 Connecting Any Powered Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–1 Connecting a USB Device. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–2 Connecting a 1394 Device (Select Models Only) . . . 7–3 Connecting a Communication Device. . . . . . . . . . . . 7–4 Digital Memory Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–5 Using the 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader Light . . . . . . 7–6 Inserting a Digital Memory Card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–7 Removing a Digital Memory Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–8 PC Cards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–9 Inserting a PC Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–10 Stopping or Removing a PC Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–11 Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–12 Adding a Drive to the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–12 Using the IDE Drive Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–12 Caring for Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–13 Replacing the Internal Hard Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–14 Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–19 Increasing Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–19 Removing or Inserting a Memory Module . . . . . . . 7–20 8 Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Software Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preparing for a Software Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Downloading and Installing an Update . . . . . . . . . . . Software Recoveries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using System Restore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repairing or Reinstalling Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Quick Launch Buttons Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accessing the Quick Launch Buttons Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardware and Software Guide 8–1 8–2 8–3 8–7 8–7 8–8 8–9 8–9 vii Contents Displaying Hotkey Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setting Button Assignments on an External Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setup Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Opening the Setup Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Changing the Language of the Setup Utility . . . . . . Navigating and Selecting in the Setup Utility . . . . . Displaying System Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Restoring Default Settings in the Setup Utility . . . . Using Advanced Setup Utility Features . . . . . . . . . Closing the Setup Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8–12 8–13 8–14 8–14 8–15 8–15 8–16 8–17 8–18 8–19 A Specifications Operating Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A–1 Rated Input Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A–2 Expansion Port Input/Output Signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A–3 Index viii Hardware and Software Guide 1 Hardware Top Components Keys Component Description 1 Function keys (12) Perform system and application tasks. When combined with fn, the function keys perform additional tasks as hotkeys. 2 Windows logo key Displays the Microsoft® Windows® Start menu. (Continued) Hardware and Software Guide 1–1 Hardware 1–2 Component Description 3 fn key Combines with other keys to perform system tasks. For example, pressing fn+f7 decreases screen brightness. 4 Keypad keys (15) Can be used like the keys on an external numeric keypad. 5 Windows applications key Displays a shortcut menu for items beneath the pointer. Hardware and Software Guide Hardware TouchPad Component Description 1 TouchPad* Moves the pointer. 2 Left TouchPad button* Functions like the left button on an external mouse. 3 Right TouchPad button* Functions like the right button on an external mouse. 4 TouchPad vertical scrolling region* Scrolls upward or downward. *This table describes default settings. For information about changing the functions of TouchPad components, see the “Setting TouchPad Preferences” section in Chapter 2, “TouchPad and Keyboard.” Hardware and Software Guide 1–3 Hardware Power Controls Component Description 1 Display switch* If the notebook is closed while on, initiates standby. 2 Power/standby button* When the notebook is ■ Off, press to turn on the notebook. ■ On, briefly press to initiate hibernation. ■ In standby, briefly press to resume from standby. ■ In hibernation, briefly press to restore from hibernation. system has stopped responding ✎ IfandtheWindows shutdown procedures cannot be used, press and hold for at least 4 seconds to turn off the notebook. *This table describes default settings. For information about changing the function of the display switch or power/standby button, see the “Setting Other Power Preferences” section in Chapter 3, “Power.” 1–4 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Lights Component Description 1 Caps lock light 2 Power/standby On: Caps lock is on. light‡ 3 Mute light On: Notebook is turned on. Blinking: Notebook is in standby. Off: Notebook is off. On: Volume is muted. (Continued) Hardware and Software Guide 1–5 Hardware Component Description 4 Wireless light (available on On: One or more optional internal wireless devices, such as a WLAN and/or a Bluetooth® device (select models only), are turned on.† select models)* 5 Num lock light On: Num lock or the embedded numeric keypad is on. *The wireless lights (on the wireless button and on the front of the notebook) display the same information. The wireless light on the wireless button is visible only when the notebook is open; the wireless light on the front of the notebook is visible when the notebook is closed. † For information about establishing a wireless link, visit http://www.hp.com/go/wireless. ‡ The power/standby light associated with the power/standby button and the power/standby light on the front of the notebook display the same information. The power/standby light associated with the power/standby button is visible only when the notebook is open; the power/standby light on the front of the notebook is visible when the notebook is closed. 1–6 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Wireless and Volume Buttons Component Description 1 Volume down button Decreases system volume. 2 Volume mute button Mutes or restores volume. 3 Volume up button Increases system volume. 4 Wireless button (available on select models) Turns the wireless functionality on or off but does not create a wireless connection. establish a wireless ✎ To connection, a wireless network must already be set up. For information about establishing a wireless link, visit http://www.hp.com/go/wireless. Hardware and Software Guide 1–7 Hardware Antennae Component Description Antennae (2)* Send and receive wireless device signals. Å Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation. The radiated output power of this device is below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the device should be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized. To avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, human proximity to the antennae should be not less than 20 cm (8 inches) during normal operation, including when the notebook display is closed. *The antennae are available on select models. The antennae are not visible from the outside of the notebook. For optimal transmission, keep the areas immediately around the antennae free from obstructions. 1–8 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Front Components Lights Component Description 1 Wireless light* (available on select models) On: One or more optional internal wireless devices, such as a WLAN and/or a Bluetooth device (select models only), are turned on.† 2 Power/standby light‡ On: Notebook is turned on. Blinking: Notebook is in standby. Off: Notebook is off. (Continued) Hardware and Software Guide 1–9 Hardware Component Description 3 IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) drive light On or blinking: The internal hard drive or an optical drive is being accessed. 4 Battery light On: The battery pack is charging. Blinking: The battery pack has reached a low-battery condition. Off: The battery pack is fully charged or not inserted. *The wireless lights display the same information. The wireless light on the front of the notebook is visible when the notebook is closed; the wireless light on the wireless button is visible only when the notebook is open. † For information about establishing a wireless link, visit http://www.hp.com/go/wireless. ‡ The power/standby light associated with the power/standby button and the power/standby light on the front of the notebook display the same information. The power/standby light associated with the power/standby button is visible when the notebook is open; the power/standby light on the front of the notebook is visible only when the notebook is closed. 1–10 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Speakers, Jacks and Display Release Button Component Description 1 Stereo speakers (2) Produce stereo sound. 2 Display release button Opens the notebook. 3 Audio-in (microphone) jack Connects an optional monaural (single sound channel) microphone. 4 Audio-out (headphone) jack Connects optional headphones or powered stereo speakers. Also connects the audio function of an audio/video device such as a television or VCR. Hardware and Software Guide 1–11 Hardware Rear Components Component Description Exhaust vent* Provides airflow to cool internal components. Ä To prevent overheating, do not obstruct vents. Do not allow a hard surface, such as a printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows or thick rugs or clothing, to block airflow. *The notebook has 4 vents. This and all other vents are visible on the bottom of the notebook. One vent is also visible on the left side of the notebook. 1–12 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Left-Side Components Ports and Jacks Component Description 1 Power connector Connects the AC adapter cable. 2 Monitor port Connects an optional VGA monitor or projector. 3 Expansion port (available on select models)* Connects the notebook to an optional Expansion Base. 4 RJ-45 (network) jack Connects an optional network cable. 5 RJ-11 (modem) jack Connects the modem cable. 6 USB port† Connects an optional USB device. *For expansion port signal information, see the “Expansion Port Input/Output Signals” section in “Appendix A.” †Depending on the model, the notebook has 2 or 3 USB ports. The other USB ports are on the right side of the notebook. Hardware and Software Guide 1–13 Hardware PC Card Slot and Button Component Description 1 PC Card slot Supports an optional Type I or Type II 32-bit (CardBus) or 16-bit PC Card. 2 PC Card eject button Ejects an optional PC Card from the PC Card slot. 1–14 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Right-Side Components Component Description 1 USB ports (1 or 2 Connect optional USB devices. depending on the notebook model)* 2 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader Supports an optional digital memory slot (available on select models) 3 1394 port (select models only) card.† Connects an optional 1394a device such as a scanner, a digital camera, or a digital camcorder. 4 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader On: An optional digital memory card is light (available on select models) 5 Optical drive‡ being accessed. Supports an optical disc. (Continued) Hardware and Software Guide 1–15 Hardware Component Description 6 S-Video–out jack (available Connects an optional S-Video device on select models) 7 Security cable slot such as a television, VCR, camcorder, projector, or video capture card. Attaches an optional security cable to the notebook. Ä Security solutions are designed to act as deterrents. These deterrents may not prevent a product from being mishandled or stolen. *Depending on the model, the notebook has 2 or 3 USB ports. The other USB port is on the left side. †The digital memory card could be a Secure Digital (SD) Memory Card, Memory Stick, Memory Stick Pro, xD-Picture Card, MultiMediaCard, or SmartMedia (SM) card. ‡The type of optical drive—for example, a DVD-ROM drive, a DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive, or a DVD+R/RW and CD-RW Combo Drive—varies by notebook model. 1–16 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Bottom Components Mini PCI and Memory Compartments Component Description 1 Mini PCI Holds an optional wireless LAN device. compartment 2 Memory compartment Hardware and Software Guide Ä To prevent an unresponsive system and the display of a warning message, install only a Mini PCI device authorized for use in your notebook by the governmental agency that regulates wireless devices in your country. If you install an unauthorized device and then receive a warning message, remove the device to restore notebook functionality. Then contact Customer Care. Contains 2 memory slots that support replaceable memory modules. The number of preinstalled memory modules varies by notebook model. 1–17 Hardware Bays, Battery Latch and Vents Component Description 1 Battery bay Holds a battery pack. 2 Battery pack release latch Releases a battery pack from the battery bay.* 3 Exhaust vents (4)† Provide airflow to cool internal components. Ä 4 Hard drive bay To prevent overheating, do not obstruct vents. Do not allow a hard surface, such as a printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows or thick rugs or clothing, to block airflow. Holds the internal hard drive. *Battery packs vary by model. †The notebook has 4 vents. One vent is also visible on the rear of the notebook. 1–18 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Additional Components Hardware The components included with your notebook vary by region, country, notebook model, and the optional hardware you purchased. The following sections identify the standard external components included with most notebook models. Component Description 1 Battery pack* Powers the notebook when the notebook is not connected to external power. 2 AC adapter Converts AC power to DC power. 3 Power cord* Connects an AC adapter to an AC outlet. 4 Modem cable* Connects a modem to an RJ-11 telephone jack or to a country-specific modem adapter. 5 Country-specific modem adapter (included by region as required)* Adapts the modem cable to a non–RJ-11 (modem) jack. *Battery packs vary by model. Power cords, modem cables, and modem adapters vary in appearance by region and country. Hardware and Software Guide 1–19 Hardware Optical Discs Software on optical discs, such as CDs or DVDs, is included with all notebook models. ■ The software applications packaged in the Required for Setup bag are not preinstalled on your notebook. Depending on how you want to use your notebook, you might want to install some or all of these applications. ■ The software applications packaged in the Save for Later bag are preinstalled or preloaded on your notebook. The software discs are provided in case you ever need to repair or reinstall this software. ❏ Additional discs packaged with your notebook provide operating system recovery software and driver recovery software. Application recovery software is provided with select notebook models. ❏ The Notebook Documentation CD contains Adobe® Acrobat® PDF files, not software. The files on the Notebook Documentation CD are not preinstalled or preloaded on your notebook. 1–20 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Labels The labels affixed to the notebook provide information you might need when you troubleshoot system problems or travel internationally with the notebook. ■ Service Tag—Provides the product name, product number (P/N), and serial number (S/N) of your notebook. You might need the product number and the serial number when you contact Customer Care. The Service Tag label is affixed to the bottom of the notebook. To display the information on the Service Tag on your screen, select Start > Help and Support. ■ Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity—Contains the Microsoft® Windows® Product Key. You might need the Product Key to update or troubleshoot the operating system. This certificate is affixed to the bottom of the notebook. ■ Regulatory label—Provides regulatory information about the notebook. The Regulatory label is affixed to the inside of the battery bay. ■ Modem Approval label—Provides regulatory information about the modem and lists the agency approval markings required by some of the countries in which the modem has been approved for use. You might need this information when traveling internationally. The Modem Approval label is affixed to the inside of the memory compartment cover. ■ Wireless certification labels—Some notebook models include an optional WLAN device and/or an optional Bluetooth® device. If your notebook model includes one or more wireless devices, a certificate providing regulatory information about each device and the approval markings of some of the countries in which the device has been approved for use is included with your notebook. You might need this information when traveling internationally. Wireless certification labels are affixed to the inside of the Mini PCI compartment cover. Hardware and Software Guide 1–21 2 TouchPad and Keyboard TouchPad Identifying TouchPad Components The TouchPad includes the following components: 1 TouchPad 3 Right TouchPad button 2 Left TouchPad button 4 TouchPad vertical scrolling region Hardware and Software Guide 2–1 TouchPad and Keyboard Using the TouchPad The TouchPad provides the navigation, selection, and scroll functions of an optional external mouse: ■ To move the pointer, slide your finger across the TouchPad surface in the direction you want to move the pointer. ■ To execute the click functions of the left or right button on an external mouse, press the left or right TouchPad button. ■ To scroll, place your finger onto a scrolling region, and then slide your finger along the scrolling region in the direction you want to scroll. (Sliding your finger from the TouchPad to a scrolling region without first lifting your finger from the TouchPad and then placing it on the scrolling region will not activate the scrolling region.) The TouchPad is enabled when the notebook is turned on. If you work with keystrokes rather than mouse actions, you might prefer to disable the TouchPad to prevent accidental TouchPad activity. 2–2 Hardware and Software Guide TouchPad and Keyboard Setting TouchPad Preferences In the Windows Mouse Properties window you can ■ Adjust basic pointing device settings such as click speed, pointer speed and shape, and mouse trails. ■ Configure the right and left TouchPad buttons for right-handed or left-handed use. These buttons are set by default for right-handed use. To access the Mouse Properties window, select Start > Control Panel > Printers and Other Hardware > Mouse. Windows instructions in your notebook documentation ✎ All describe Microsoft Windows XP procedures based on the default Windows XP category view. For information about switching between Windows XP classic view and Windows XP category view, select Start > Help and Support > Customizing your computer > Files, folders, and programs > Use Windows classic folders. In the TouchPad Properties window you can access additional TouchPad preferences. » To access the TouchPad Properties window, use the TouchPad to select Start > Control Panel > Printers and Other Hardware > Mouse > Device Settings, and then select the Settings button. (If you follow this path using an optional external mouse, the TouchPad Properties window might be unavailable.) Hardware and Software Guide 2–3 TouchPad and Keyboard Among the preferences available in the TouchPad Properties window are ■ TouchPad Tapping, which enables you to tap the TouchPad once to select an item or twice to double-click an item. To access TouchPad Tapping settings, select Tapping. ■ Edge Motion, which sets the TouchPad to continue cursor movement when your finger reaches the edge of the TouchPad. To access Edge Motion settings, select Pointer Motion. ■ Long Distance Scrolling, which sets the scrolling region to continue scrolling when your finger reaches the end of the scrolling region. To access Long Distance Scrolling, select Virtual Scrolling. ■ PalmCheck, which helps keep the TouchPad from being accidentally activated while you are using the keyboard. To access PalmCheck, select Sensitivity. 2–4 Hardware and Software Guide TouchPad and Keyboard Hotkeys Identifying Hotkeys Hotkeys are preset combinations of the esc key 1, the fn key 2, and one of the function keys 3. The icons on the f1 through f12 keys represent hotkey functions. Hotkey functions and procedures are described in the following sections. Hardware and Software Guide 2–5 TouchPad and Keyboard Hotkey Quick Reference The following table identifies the default hotkey functions. The function of the fn+f5 hotkey can be changed. For instructions, see the “Setting Other Power Preferences” section in Chapter 3, “Power.” Default Function Hotkey Opens Help and Support Center. fn+f1 Opens print options window. fn+f2 Opens default Internet browser. fn+f3 Switches the image among displays. fn+f4 Initiates standby. fn+f5 Initiates QuickLock. fn+f6 Decreases screen brightness. fn+f7 Increases screen brightness. fn+f8 Plays, pauses, or resumes an audio CD or DVD. fn+f9 Stops an audio CD or DVD. fn+f10 Plays the previous track or chapter on an audio CD or DVD. fn+f11 Plays the next track or chapter on an audio CD or DVD. fn+f12 Displays system information.* fn+esc *To clear the system information display, press esc. 2–6 Hardware and Software Guide TouchPad and Keyboard Using Hotkey Procedures Using Hotkeys On the Internal Keyboard To use a hotkey command on the notebook keyboard, use either of the following procedures: ■ Briefly press fn, and then briefly press the second key of the hotkey command. ■ Press and hold down fn, briefly press the second key of the hotkey command, and then release both keys at the same time. Using Hotkeys on an External Keyboard To use a hotkey command on an external keyboard, press the scroll lock key twice, then the second key only of the hotkey combination. For example, to use the fn+f5 command on an external keyboard, press scroll lock+scroll lock+f5. Using Hotkey Commands Open Help and Support Center (fn+f1) The fn+f1 hotkey opens the Help and Support Center. In addition to providing information about your operating system, the Help and Support Center provides ■ Information about your notebook, such as model and serial number, installed software, hardware components, and specifications. ■ Answers to questions about using your notebook. ■ Tutorials to help you learn to use notebook and operating system features. ■ Updates for your operating system, drivers, and the software provided on your notebook. Hardware and Software Guide 2–7 TouchPad and Keyboard ■ Checkups for notebook functionality. ■ Automated and interactive troubleshooting, repair solutions, and system recovery procedures. ■ Links to Customer Care. You can also access the Help and Support Center by selecting Start > Help and Support. Open Print Window (fn+f2) In Windows the fn+f2 hotkey opens the print options window of the active Windows application. Open Internet Explorer (fn+f3) The fn+f3 hotkey opens Internet Explorer. 2–8 ■ Until you have set up your Internet or network services, the fn+f3 hotkey opens the Windows Internet Connection wizard. For information about using this wizard and other Internet connection methods, refer to the printed Getting Started guide included with your notebook. ■ After you have set up your Internet or network services and your Web browser home page, you can use the fn+f3 hotkey to quickly access your home page and the Internet. Hardware and Software Guide TouchPad and Keyboard Switch Image (fn+f4) The fn+f4 hotkey switches the image among display devices connected to the system. For example, if an optional monitor is connected to the notebook through the monitor port, each time you press the fn+f4 hotkey the image will switch among the notebook display, the monitor display, and a simultaneous display on both the notebook and the monitor. Most monitors receive video information from the notebook using the external VGA video standard. The fn+f4 hotkey can also toggle images among other devices receiving video information from the notebook. The following video transmission types, with examples of devices that use them, are supported by the fn+f4 hotkey: ■ LCD (notebook display) ■ External VGA (most monitors) ■ S-Video (televisions, camcorders, VCRs, and video capture boards with S-Video–in jacks) ■ Composite video (televisions, camcorders, VCRs, and video capture boards with composite video-in jacks) video devices can be connected to the system only ✎ Composite by using an HP xc2000 Notebook All-in-One Media Cable. Hardware and Software Guide 2–9 TouchPad and Keyboard Initiate Standby (fn+f5) The fn+f5 hotkey is set by default to initiate standby. When standby is initiated, your work is saved in random access memory (RAM), the screen clears, and power is conserved. While the notebook is in standby, the power/standby lights blink. ■ To initiate standby, the notebook must be on. If the notebook is in hibernation, you must restore from hibernation before you can initiate standby. ■ To resume from standby or restore from hibernation, briefly press the powe/standby button. For more information about using standby and hibernation, see Chapter 3, “Power.” The function of the fn+f5 hotkey can be changed in the operating system. For example, you can set the fn+f5 hotkey to initiate hibernation instead of standby. In all Windows operating system windows, references to the sleep button apply to the fn+f5 hotkey. For information about changing the function of the fn+f5 hotkey, see the “Setting Other Power Preferences” section in Chapter 3, “Power.” For more information about using standby and hibernation, see Chapter 3, “Power.” 2–10 Hardware and Software Guide TouchPad and Keyboard Initiate QuickLock (fn+f6) The fn+f6 hotkey initiates the QuickLock security feature. QuickLock protects your work by displaying the operating system Log On window. While the Log On window is displayed, the notebook cannot be accessed until a Windows user password or a Windows administrator password is entered. Before you can use QuickLock, you must set a Windows user password or a Windows administrator password. For instructions, refer to the Help and Support Center. To access the Help and Support Center, press the fn+f1 hotkey or select Start > Help and Support. » To use QuickLock, press fn+f6 to display the Log On window and lock the notebook. Then follow the instructions on the screen to enter your Windows user password or your Windows administrator password and access the notebook. For information about combining Windows passwords with HP passwords, refert to Chapter 6, “Security.” Decrease Brightness (fn+f7) The fn+f7 hotkey decreases the brightness of the notebook screen. The longer you hold down the fn+f7 hotkey, the more the screen dims. Decreasing screen brightness conserves power. » To increase screen brightness, press the fn+f8 hotkey. Increase Brightness (fn+f8) The fn+f8 hotkey increases the brightness of the notebook screen. The longer you hold down the fn+f8 hotkey, the more the screen brightens. » To decrease screen brightness, press the fn+f7 hotkey. Hardware and Software Guide 2–11 TouchPad and Keyboard Media Activity Hotkeys (fn+f9 through fn+f12) The following 4 media activity hotkeys can control the play of an audio CD or a DVD. To control the play of a video CD, use the media activity controls in your video CD player. Play, Pause, or Resume an Audio CD or a DVD (fn+f9) ■ If the audio CD or the DVD is not playing, press the fn+f9 hotkey to begin or resume the play. ■ If the audio CD or the DVD is playing, press the fn+f9 hotkey to pause the play. Stop an Audio CD or a DVD (fn+f10) The fn+f10 hotkey stops the play of an audio CD or a DVD. You must stop a CD or DVD that is playing before you can remove it from the optical drive. For more information about inserting or removing a CD or DVD, see the “Inserting or Removing a Disc” section in Chapter 4, “Multimedia.” Play Previous Track or Chapter of an Audio CD or a DVD (fn+f11) The fn+f11 hotkey plays the previous track of an audio CD or the previous chapter of a DVD that is playing. Play Next Track or Chapter of an Audio CD or a DVD (fn+f12) The fn+f12 hotkey plays the next track of an audio CD or the next chapter of a DVD that is playing. 2–12 Hardware and Software Guide TouchPad and Keyboard Display System Information (fn+esc) The fn+esc hotkey displays information about system hardware components and software version numbers. To clear the display, press esc. In the fn+esc display, the version of the system BIOS (basic input-output system) is displayed as the BIOS date. On some notebook models, the BIOS date is displayed in decimal format. The BIOS date is sometimes called the system ROM version number. For information about updating the system ROM, see the “Software Updates” section in Chapter 8, “Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software.” Hardware and Software Guide 2–13 TouchPad and Keyboard Keypads You can do keypad work with your notebook by using the embedded numeric keypad in the notebook keyboard or by connecting an optional external numeric keypad. The embedded numeric keypad cannot be used while an external keypad is connected to the notebook. Using the Embedded Numeric Keypad The embedded numeric keypad consists of 15 keys that can be used like the keys on an external numeric keypad. When the embedded numeric keypad is turned on, each keypad key performs the functions indicated by the icon in the upper-right corner of the key. 2–14 Hardware and Software Guide TouchPad and Keyboard Turning the Embedded Numeric Keypad On and Off When the embedded numeric keypad is off, press fn+num lk 1 to turn the keypad on. The num lock light 2 is turned on. When the embedded numeric keypad is on, press fn+num lk to turn the keypad off. The num lock light is turned off. Hardware and Software Guide 2–15 TouchPad and Keyboard Switching the Functions of Keypad Keys You can temporarily switch the functions of an embedded numeric keypad key between its standard function and its keypad function. ■ To use a key on the keypad as a keypad key while the keypad is turned off, press and hold fn while pressing the key. ■ To use a key on the keypad as a standard key while the keypad is turned on: ❏ Press and hold fn to type with the key in lowercase. ❏ Press and hold fn+shift to type with the key in uppercase. Releasing fn returns a keypad key to its set function. For example, a keypad key returns to its keypad function if the keypad is turned on or to its standard function if the keypad is turned off. 2–16 Hardware and Software Guide TouchPad and Keyboard Using an External Numeric Keypad embedded numeric keypad cannot be turned on while an ✎ The optional external numeric keypad is connected to the notebook. Most keys on most external numeric keypads function differently when num lock mode is on than when num lock mode is off. For example: ■ When num lock mode is on, most keypad keys type numbers. ■ When num lock mode is off, most keypad keys function like the arrow, page up, or page down keys. Turning Num Lock Mode On and Off As You Work To turn num lock mode on or off on an external numeric keypad as you work, press the num lk key on the external keypad, not on the notebook. ■ When an external numeric keypad is turned on and is in num lock mode, the num lock light on the notebook is on. ■ When an external numeric keypad is turned off or is turned on with num lock mode turned off, the num lock light on the notebook is off. Hardware and Software Guide 2–17 3 Power Power Sources Selecting a Power Source Use the following table to select a recommended power source for the way you plan to use the notebook. Hardware and Software Guide 3–1 Power Task Recommended Power Source Work in most software applications ■ Charged battery pack in the notebook ■ External power supplied through one of the following devices: ❐ AC adapter ❐ Optional Expansion Base ❐ Optional Auto/Air/AC Adapter ❐ Optional Automobile Power Adapter/Charger Charge or calibrate a battery pack in the notebook External power supplied through one of the following devices: ■ AC adapter ■ Optional Expansion Base ■ Optional Automobile Power Adapter/Charger ■ Optional Auto/Air/AC Adapter Ä Install or modify system software or write to an optical disc 3–2 To prevent damage to the notebook and aircraft systems, do NOT charge the battery pack while you are using an Auto/Air/AC Adapter on an aircraft. External power supplied through one of the following devices: ■ AC adapter ■ Optional Expansion Base Hardware and Software Guide Power Switching Between Battery and External Power The notebook runs on external power whenever external power is available to the notebook. This conserves the charge in an inserted battery pack. External power can be supplied through the AC adapter or through an optional Expansion Base, Auto/Air/AC Adapter, or Automobile Power Adapter/Charger. Because the notebook switches between battery power and external power according to the availability of external power: ■ If the notebook is running on battery power and you connect the notebook to external power, the notebook switches to external power. ■ If the notebook is running on external power (and contains a charged battery pack) and you disconnect the notebook from external power, the notebook switches to battery power. A Power Meter icon is displayed by default in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar. The Power Meter icon changes shape whenever the power source changes between battery power and external power. If the Power Meter icon is not displayed in the notification area: 1. Select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options. 2. Select the Advanced tab. 3. Select the Always show icon on the taskbar check box. 4. Select OK. Hardware and Software Guide 3–3 Power Power Control and Light Locations The following illustration is provided as a quick reference to the locations of the power controls and lights on the notebook. The function of each of these items is summarized in Chapter 1, “Hardware.” Instructions for using these items are provided in this chapter. 1 Display switch 4 fn+f5 hotkey 2 Power/standby button 5 Power/standby light 3 Power/standby light 6 Battery light power/standby light associated with the power/standby ✎ The button and the power/standby light on the front of the notebook display the same information. The power/standby light associated with the power/standby button is visible only when the notebook is open; the power/standby light on the front of the notebook is visible when the notebook is closed. 3–4 Hardware and Software Guide Power Standby, Hibernation and Shutdown Overviews Standby Standby reduces power to system components that are not in use. When standby is initiated, your work is saved in random access memory (RAM), the screen is cleared, and the power/standby lights blink. Saving your work before initiating standby is not usually necessary but is a recommended precaution. When you resume from standby, your work is returned instantly to the screen. By default, the system initiates standby after 10 minutes of notebook inactivity when the notebook is running on battery power and after 25 minutes of inactivity when the notebook is running on external power. For information about changing these settings, see the “Using Power Schemes” section later in this chapter. Hardware and Software Guide 3–5 Power Hibernation Ä CAUTION: If the configuration of the notebook system is changed during hibernation, it might not be possible to resume from hibernation. When the notebook is in hibernation: ■ Do not add or remove a memory module. ■ Do not remove or replace the hard drive. ■ Do not connect or disconnect an external device. ■ Do not insert or remove a CD, DVD, PC Card, or digital memory card. Hibernation saves your work to a hibernation file on the hard drive and then shuts down the notebook. When hibernation is complete, the power/standby lights are turned off. When you restore from hibernation, your work is returned to the screen where you left off. Restoring from hibernation takes a little longer than resuming from standby but is much faster than returning to your place manually after restarting the notebook. To determine whether the notebook is in hibernation or turned off, press the power/standby button. ■ If the notebook is in hibernation, your work is returned to the screen. ■ If the notebook is off, Windows loads. When the notebook is running on battery power, hibernation is initiated by default after 30 minutes of notebook inactivity or whenever the notebook reaches a critical low-battery condition. Hibernation is enabled by default but can be disabled. To prevent loss of work during a critical low-battery condition, disable hibernation only during a battery pack calibration. » 3–6 To verify that hibernation is enabled, select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Hibernate tab. If hibernation is enabled, the Enable Hibernation check box is selected. Hardware and Software Guide Power Leaving Your Work If you plan to resume shortly—Initiate standby for shorter times and hibernation for longer times or for power conservation. The amount of time a battery pack can support standby or hibernation or hold a charge varies by notebook configuration and the condition of the battery pack. Standby requires more power than hibernation. If you plan to resume within 2 weeks—Shut down the notebook. If possible, connect the notebook to external power to keep an inserted battery pack fully charged. If the notebook will be unused and disconnected from external power for more than 2 weeks—Shut down the notebook. To extend the life of an inserted battery pack, remove the battery pack and store it in a cool, dry location. If an external power supply is uncertain—Initiate hibernation or shut down the notebook. A power supply might become uncertain because of such conditions as an electrical storm or a nearly discharged battery pack. Interference with Drive Media To prevent the loss of playback or playback quality, do not initiate standby or hibernation while playing a drive medium. If standby or hibernation is initiated while a drive medium such as a CD or DVD is in use, you might see the warning message “Putting the computer into hibernation or standby may stop the playback. Do you want to continue?” If the message is displayed, select No. After you select No: ■ Playback might resume. - or ■ Playback might stop and the screen might be cleared. To return to your work, press the power/standby button and then restart the disc. Hardware and Software Guide 3–7 Power Standby, Hibernation and Shutdown Procedures This section explains the default standby, hibernation, and shutdown procedures. For information about changing the function of some of the power features on your notebook, see the “Power Preferences” section later in this chapter. The controls and lights discussed in this section are illustrated in in the “Power Control and Light Locations” section earlier in this chapter. Turning the Notebook On or Off Task Procedure Results Turn on the notebook. Press the power/standby button. ■ Power/standby lights are turned on. Pressing the ■ Operating system is power/standby button loaded. turns on the notebook from standby, hibernation, or shutdown. Shut down the notebook. ■ In Windows XP Home, select Start > Turn Off Computer > Turn Off.*† ■ In Windows XP Professional, select Start > Turn Off Computer > Shut down > OK.*† ✎ ■ Power/standby lights are turned off. ■ Operating system is shut down. ■ Notebook is turned off. *If the system is unresponsive and you are unable to shut down the notebook with this procedure, see the “Using Emergency Shutdown Procedures” section later in this chapter. †Depending on your network connections, the Turn Off Computer button might be called the Shut Down button. 3–8 Hardware and Software Guide Power Initiating or Resuming from Standby Task Procedure Result Initiate standby. With the notebook on, use any of the following procedures: ■ Press the fn+f5 hotkey. ■ Close the notebook. ■ Power/standby lights blink. ■ Screen is cleared. the notebook is ✎ When closed, the display presses the display switch, which then initiates standby. ■ In Windows XP Home, select Start > Turn Off Computer > Stand By.* ■ In Windows XP Professional, select Start > Turn Off Computer > Stand by > OK.* (If standby is not displayed, press the down arrow, and then select Stand by from the drop-down list.) Allow the system to initiate standby. No action is required. The system initiates standby ■ After 10 minutes of inactivity while running on battery power. ■ After 25 minutes of inactivity while running on external power. ■ Power/standby lights blink. ■ Screen is cleared. Resume from standby. ■ Briefly press the power/standby button. - or - ■ Power/standby lights are turned on. ■ Your work is returned to the screen. ■ Open the notebook.† *Depending on your network connections, the Turn Off Computer button might be called the Shut Down button. †Depending on your notebook configuration, you might also be able to resume from standby by moving or activating a control on an optional mouse or by opening the display if the notebook was closed while in standby. Hardware and Software Guide 3–9 Power Initiating or Restoring from Hibernation Hibernation cannot be initiated unless it is enabled. Hibernation is enabled by default. To verify that hibernation remains enabled, select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Hibernate tab. If hibernation is enabled, the Enable hibernation check box is selected. Task Procedure Result Initiate hibernation. In Windows XP Home, select Start >Turn Off Computer.* Then hold down shift as you select the Stand By button. In Windows XP Professional, select Start > Turn Off Computer > Hibernate.* (If hibernate is not displayed, press the down arrow, and then select Hibernate from the drop-down list.) ■ Power/standby lights are turned off. ■ Screen is cleared. Allow the system to initiate hibernation. No action is required. If the notebook is ■ Power/standby running on battery power and hibernation lights are is enabled, the system initiates turned off. hibernation ■ Screen is ■ After 30 minutes of notebook inactivity. cleared. ■ Whenever the battery pack reaches a critical low-battery condition. Restore from hibernation. Press the power/standby button.† ■ Power/standby lights are turned on. ■ Your work is returned to the screen. *Depending on your network connections, the Turn Off Computer button might be called the Shut Down button. †If the system initiated hibernation because of a critical low-battery condition, connect external power or insert a charged battery pack before you press the power/standby button. (The system might not respond if the drained battery pack is the only power source.) 3–10 Hardware and Software Guide Power Using Emergency Shutdown Procedures If the notebook does not respond to the standard Windows shutdown procedure for your operating system, try the following emergency shutdown procedures in the sequence provided: ■ Press ctrl+alt+del. Then ❏ In Windows XP Home, select Shut Down > Turn Off. ❏ In Windows XP Professional, select Shut down from the drop-down list, and then select OK. ■ Press and hold down the power/standby button for at least 4 seconds. ■ Unplug the notebook from external power and remove the battery pack. For battery pack removal instructions see the “Replacing a Battery Pack” section later in this chapter. Hardware and Software Guide 3–11 Power Power Preferences Using Power Schemes A power scheme controls the amount of power the notebook uses while running on external power or on a battery pack, and also sets the notebook to initiate standby or hibernation after a period of inactivity you specify. » To select a preset power scheme or create a custom power scheme, select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options, and then follow the instructions on the screen. Setting a Standby Password To set the notebook to prompt for a password before resuming from standby, select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options. Select the Advanced tab, select the check box for Prompt for password when computer resumes from standby, and then select OK. For information about other passwords and security features, see Chapter 6, “Security.” Setting Other Power Preferences You can change the function of the power/standby button, the fn+f5 hotkey, and the display switch. By default, when the notebook is on: 3–12 ■ Briefly pressing the power/standby button initiates hibernation. ■ Pressing the fn+f5 hotkey, called the sleep button in all Microsoft operating systems, initiates standby. ■ Closing the notebook presses the display switch, which initiates standby. Hardware and Software Guide Power To change the function of the power/standby button, the fn+f5 hotkey, or the display switch: 1. Select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Advanced tab. ❏ To change the function of the power/standby button, select a function from the drop-down list for “When I press the power/standby button on my computer.” ❏ To change the function of the fn+f5 hotkey, select a function from the drop-down list for “When I press the sleep button on my computer.” ❏ To change the function of the display switch, select a function from the drop-down list for “When I close the lid of my portable computer.” (The function of the display switch when you open the display is unaffected by these settings. When you open the display while the notebook is in standby, the display switch turns on the notebook.) 2. Select OK. The hibernate function is available in the power/standby button, sleep button, and display switch drop-down lists only if hibernation is enabled. If the hibernate function is not available on these lists, select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Hibernate tab. Select the Enable Hibernation check box, and then select OK. Hardware and Software Guide 3–13 Power Battery Pack Charging a Battery Pack To prolong battery life and optimize the accuracy of battery charge displays: ■ If you are charging a new battery pack: ❏ Charge the battery pack while the notebook is connected to external power through the AC adapter. ❏ When you charge the battery pack, charge it fully. ■ If you are charging an in-use battery pack: ❏ Allow the battery pack to discharge to about 10 percent of a full charge through normal use before charging it. ❏ When you charge the battery pack, charge it fully. A battery pack inserted in the notebook charges whenever the notebook is connected to external power through an AC adapter or through an optional Expansion Base, Automobile Power Adapter/Charger, or Auto/Air/AC Adapter. Ä CAUTION: To prevent damage to the notebook and aircraft systems, do NOT charge the battery pack while you are using an Auto/Air/AC Adapter on an aircraft. A battery pack inserted in the notebook charges whether the notebook is off or in use, but the battery pack charges faster while the notebook is off. Charging might be delayed if a battery pack is new, has been unused for 2 weeks or more, or is much warmer or cooler than room temperature. 3–14 Hardware and Software Guide Power The battery light displays charge status: ■ On: the battery pack is charging. ■ Blinking: the battery pack has reached a low-battery condition and is not charging. ■ Off: the battery pack is fully charged or not installed. For information about determining the amount of charge in a battery pack, see the “Monitoring the Charge in a Battery Pack” section next in this chapter. Monitoring the Charge in a Battery Pack Obtaining Accurate Charge Reports To increase the accuracy of battery charge reports: ■ Allow a battery pack to discharge to about 10 percent of a full charge through normal use before charging it. ■ When you charge a battery pack, charge it fully. The charge in even a new battery pack might be reported inaccurately until the battery pack has been fully charged at least once. ■ If a battery pack has been unused for one month or more, calibrate the battery pack instead of simply charging it. For information about battery calibration, see the “Calibrating a Battery Pack” section later in this chapter. Hardware and Software Guide 3–15 Power Displaying Charge Reports To display battery charge information on the screen, use the operating system Power Meter feature. To access the Power Meter display: ■ Select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Power Meter tab. - or ■ Select the Power Meter icon, which is displayed by default in the notification area. To display the Power Meter icon if the default setting has been changed, select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options. Select the Advanced tab, select the Always show icon on the taskbar check box, and then select OK. Power Meter displays battery status in both percent and time: 3–16 ■ The percent indicates the amount of charge remaining in the battery pack. ■ The time indicates the approximate running time remaining on the battery pack if the battery pack continues to provide power at the current level. For example, the time remaining will decrease if you start playing a DVD and will increase if you stop playing a DVD. Hardware and Software Guide Power Managing Low-Battery Conditions This section describes default low-battery condition alerts and system responses. The default battery light responses cannot be changed. To change other responses, select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options, and then follow the instructions on the screen. Identifying Low-Battery Conditions When a battery pack that is the only power source for the notebook reaches a low-battery condition, a text warning message is displayed, and the battery light blinks. If a low-battery condition is not resolved and the amount of charge remaining in the battery pack continues to drop, the notebook eventually enters a critical low-battery condition. If the notebook is on or in standby when a critical low-battery condition is reached: ■ If hibernation is enabled, the system initiates Hibernation. Some unsaved work might be lost. ■ If hibernation is disabled, the notebook remains briefly in standby, and then shuts down. All unsaved work is lost. Hibernation is enabled by default. To verify that hibernation remains enabled, select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Hibernate tab. If hibernation is enabled, the Enable Hibernation check box is selected. Hardware and Software Guide 3–17 Power Resolving Low-Battery Conditions Ä CAUTION: To prevent problems when restoring from hibernation: If the notebook has reached a critical low-battery condition and has begun to initiate hibernation, do not restore power until hibernation is complete. When hibernation is complete, the power/standby lights are turned off. To resolve a low-battery condition: 3–18 ■ If external power is available, connect the notebook to the external power source. ■ If a charged battery pack is available, shut down the notebook or initiate hibernation. Insert a charged battery pack, and then turn on the notebook. ■ If no power source is available, save your work. Then initiate hibernation or shut down the notebook. Hardware and Software Guide Power Calibrating a Battery Pack When to Calibrate Even if a battery pack is heavily used, calibration should be necessary only once a month. You do not have to calibrate a new battery pack before first use. Calibration does not usually increase battery run time, but it can increase the accuracy of battery charge displays, especially under the following conditions: ■ When the battery pack has been unused for one month or more. ■ When the notebook has been running primarily on external power (and rarely on battery power) for more than one month. ■ When battery charge displays report large changes in the percent of power remaining within 2 minutes. For example, if the Power Meter displays 20 percent of a full charge remaining and then less than 2 minutes later displays only 5 percent of a full charge remaining, the rapid drop in charge remaining indicates that the battery pack needs calibration. For more information about battery charge displays, see the “Monitoring the Charge in a Battery Pack” section earlier in this chapter. Hardware and Software Guide 3–19 Power How to Calibrate To calibrate a battery pack, you must fully charge, fully discharge, and then fully recharge the battery pack. Charging the Battery Pack Charge the battery pack while the notebook is on. To charge the battery pack: Ä CAUTION: To prevent damage to the notebook and aircraft systems, do NOT charge the battery pack while you are using an Auto/Air/AC Adapter on an aircraft. 1. Insert the battery pack into the notebook. 2. Connect the notebook to external power through the AC adapter or an optional Automobile Power Adapter/Charger or Auto/Air/AC Adapter. (The notebook battery light is on as the battery pack charges.) 3. Leave the notebook connected to external power until the battery pack is fully charged. (The notebook battery light is turned off.) Discharging the Battery Pack Ä CAUTION: To prevent loss of work, save your work before beginning an unattended discharge procedure. The notebook must remain on throughout the discharge process. The battery pack can discharge whether or not you are using the notebook, but the battery pack will discharge faster if the notebook is in use. 3–20 Hardware and Software Guide Power If you use the notebook occasionally during the discharge process described below and have set energy-saving timeouts, expect the following performance from your system during the discharge: ■ Any unsaved work from your current session will be lost when the battery pack is fully discharged and the notebook is shut down. ■ The system will not turn off a connected optional monitor. ■ The system will not decrease hard drive speed while the notebook is idle. ■ System-initiated standby will not occur. To fully discharge the battery pack: 1. Disable hibernation. To disable hibernation, select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Hibernate tab. Then clear the Enable Hibernation check box. 2. Display the settings on the Power Schemes tab. To access the Power Schemes tab, select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Power Schemes tab. 3. Record all settings in the Plugged In column and all settings in the Running On Batteries column, so you can reset them after calibration. 4. Use the drop-down lists to set each item in both columns to Never. 5. Select OK. 6. Disconnect the notebook from the external power source, but do not turn off the notebook. 7. Run the notebook on battery power until the battery pack is fully discharged. When the battery pack is fully discharged, the notebook is shut down. Hardware and Software Guide 3–21 Power Recharging the Battery Pack 1. Connect the notebook to external power and maintain the connection until the battery pack is fully recharged and the battery light is turned off. You can use the notebook while the battery pack is recharging, but the battery pack will charge faster if the notebook is turned off. 2. If the notebook is turned off, turn on the notebook when the battery light is turned off, indicating that the battery pack is fully charged. 3. Display the settings on the Power Schemes tab. To access the Power Schemes tab, select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Power Schemes tab. 4. Reenter the settings you recorded earlier for the items in the Plugged In column and the Running on Batteries column. 5. Select OK. Ä 3–22 CAUTION: To prevent an unintended battery drain and a potential loss of work when the notebook reaches a critical low-battery condition, reenable hibernation after calibrating the battery pack. To reenable hibernation: Select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Hibernate tab. Select the Enable Hibernation check box, and then select OK. Hardware and Software Guide Power Conserving Battery Pack Power To extend the time that a battery pack can run the notebook from a single charge, use the following battery conservation settings and procedures. Conserving Power as You Work To conserve power as you work: ■ Prevent devices you are not using from drawing power from the notebook. For example: ❏ Turn off wireless and local area network (LAN) connections and close modem applications. ❏ Disconnect from the notebook any external devices that are not plugged into an external power source. ❏ Stop or remove an inserted PC Card. ❏ Disable or remove an inserted digital memory card. ❏ Turn off a device connected to the S-Video–out jack. ■ Use optional, externally powered speakers instead of the internal speakers whenever possible. When you use the internal speakers, minimize system volume. Volume can be adjusted with the volume buttons. ■ Minimize screen brightness. To decrease screen brightness, press the fn+f7 hotkey. To increase screen brightness, press the fn+f8 hotkey. ■ If you leave your work, initiate standby or hibernation, or shut down the notebook. Hardware and Software Guide 3–23 Power Selecting Power Conservation Settings To set the notebook to use less power: 3–24 ■ Select a short wait for the screen saver and select a screen saver with minimal graphics and motion. To select a screen saver and a screen saver wait time, select Start > Control Panel > Appearance and Themes > Display > Screen Saver tab, and then follow the instructions on the screen. ■ Select or create a power scheme that minimizes power use. For more information about using power schemes, see the “Using Power Schemes” section earlier in this chapter. Hardware and Software Guide Power Replacing a Battery Pack Ä CAUTION: To prevent loss of work when removing a battery pack that is the only power source, shut down the notebook or initiate hibernation before removing the battery pack. (If you initiate hibernation, do not begin the following procedure until the power/standby lights are turned off, indicating that hibernation is complete.) Removing a Battery Pack Although battery packs vary by model, the removal procedure is the same for all models. To remove a battery pack: 1. Turn the notebook upside down. 2. Slide the battery release latch 1 to release the battery pack. 3. Tilt the battery pack 2 and pull it out of the battery bay 3. Hardware and Software Guide 3–25 Power Inserting a Battery Pack Although battery packs vary by model, the insertion procedure is the same for all models. To insert a battery pack: 1. Turn the notebook upside down. 2. Lower the battery pack 1 into the battery bay and rotate it 2 until it is seated. 3–26 Hardware and Software Guide Power Storing a Battery Pack Ä CAUTION: To prevent damage to a battery pack, do not expose it to high temperatures for extended periods of time. If the notebook will be unused and disconnected from external power for more than 2 weeks, remove and store the battery pack. High temperatures, which might be present in parked cars or some workplaces, accelerate the self-discharge rate of a stored battery pack. To prolong the charge of a stored battery pack, place it in a location that is cool and dry. Calibrate a battery pack that has been stored for one month or more before using it. Disposing of a Used Battery Pack Å WARNING: To reduce the risk of fire or burns, do not disassemble, crush, or puncture a battery pack; short the external contacts on a battery pack; or dispose of a battery pack in fire or water. Do not expose a battery pack to high temperatures above 60°C (140°F). Replace only with a battery pack approved for this computer. N When a battery pack has reached the end of its useful life, do not dispose of the battery pack in general household waste. Follow the local laws and regulations in your area for computer battery pack disposal. In Europe, dispose of or recycle the battery packs by using the public collection system or by returning them to HP, your authorized service partner, or their agents. Hardware and Software Guide 3–27 4 Multimedia Internal Speakers The internal speakers, identified in the following illustration, play sound in stereo from applications, the operating system, games, drive media, the Internet, and other sources. If an external device, such as headphones, is connected to the audio-out jack, the internal speakers are disabled. Hardware and Software Guide 4–1 Multimedia Volume Controls You can adjust volume with the volume buttons on the notebook or the volume control software available in your operating system and in some multimedia applications. The volume mute button on the notebook overrides all software volume settings. ■ To access the operating system volume controls, select Start > Control Panel > Sounds, Speech, and Audio Devices > Sounds and Audio Devices, and then select the Volume tab. ❏ To access additional sound quality settings, such as balance, select the Advanced button in the Device volume pane. ❏ To display a volume icon in the notification area, select the check box for Place volume icon in the taskbar, and then select OK. ■ To adjust volume using the notebook volume buttons: ❏ To decrease volume, press the volume down button 1. ❏ To mute or restore volume, press the volume mute button 2. ❏ To increase volume, press the volume up button 3. When volume is muted, the mute light (on the volume mute button) is turned on. When volume is restored, the mute light is turned off. 4–2 Hardware and Software Guide Multimedia External Audio Devices Using the Audio-Out (Headphone) Jack Å WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury, adjust the volume before putting on headphones. Ä CAUTION: To prevent possible damage to an external device, do not plug a monaural (single sound channel) plug into the audio-out jack. The audio-out jack, sometimes called a headphone jack, connects optional headphones or externally-powered stereo speakers. The audio-out jack, identified in the following illustration, is also used to connect the audio functions of an audio/video device such as a television or VCR. When you connect a device to the audio-out jack, use only a 3.5-mm plug. When a device is connected to the audio-out jack, the internal speakers are disabled. Hardware and Software Guide 4–3 Multimedia Using the Audio-In (Microphone) Jack The audio-in jack, identified in the following illustration, connects an optional monaural (single sound channel) microphone. The audio-in jack is sometimes called a microphone jack. It is recommended that you use an electret condenser microphone with a 3.5-mm plug. If you connect a dynamic microphone, the recommended sensitivity might not be achieved. 4–4 Hardware and Software Guide Multimedia External Video Devices Connecting an S-Video Device (Select Models Only) Connecting the Audio The S-Video–out jack, available only on select models, supports video signals only. If you are setting up a configuration that combines audio and video functions, such as playing a DVD movie on your notebook and displaying it on your television, you need a standard 3.5-mm audio cable available from most computer or electronics retailers. Plug the stereo end of the audio cable into the audio-out (headphone) jack on the notebook. Plug the other end of the cable into the audio-in jack on the external device. For more information about the notebook audio-out jack, see the “Using the Audio-Out (Headphone) Jack” section earlier in this chapter. Hardware and Software Guide 4–5 Multimedia Connecting the Video To transmit video signals through the S-Video–out jack, you need a standard S-Video cable, available from most computer or electronics retailers. Plug either end of the S-Video cable into the notebook S-Video–out jack, illustrated below. Plug the other end of the cable into the S-Video–in jack on the external device. 4–6 Hardware and Software Guide Multimedia Displaying a Video Image To display an image on the notebook display or a video device display, both the notebook and the video device must be turned on. » To switch the image between the notebook display and the video device display, repeatedly press the fn+f4 hotkey. Pressing the fn+f4 hotkey switches the image among the notebook display, any connected displays, and simultaneous display. For more information about fn+f4 and other hotkeys, see the “Hotkeys” section in Chapter 2, “TouchPad and Keyboard.” Hardware and Software Guide 4–7 Multimedia CD and DVD Procedures Inserting or Removing a Disc Use the following procedures to insert or remove an optical disc such as a CD or a DVD. A disc that is playing must be stopped before it can be removed. To stop a disc, press the fn+f10 hotkey. ■ To insert a disc—Be sure the notebook is turned on. Then press the release button 1 on the drive bezel to release the media tray. Pull the tray outward 2, place the disc label-side up on the media tray 3, and then close the media tray 4. ■ To remove a disc while the notebook is turned on—Press the release button on the drive bezel to release the media tray. Pull the tray outward, remove the disc, and then close the media tray. ■ To remove a disc while the notebook is turned off: a. Insert the end of a small object like a paper clip into the release access 5 in the front bezel of the drive. b. Press gently on the paper clip until the media tray is released. c. Pull the tray outward, remove the disc, and then close the media tray. 4–8 Hardware and Software Guide Multimedia Using Media Activity Hotkeys Media activity hotkeys are preset combinations of the fn key 1 and 4 of the function keys. You can use these hotkeys to control the play of an audio CD or a DVD that is inserted in the optical drive. To control the play of an inserted video CD, use the media activity controls in your video CD player application. ■ To play, pause, or resume an inserted audio CD or a DVD, press the fn+f9 hotkey 2. ■ To stop an inserted audio CD or a DVD that is playing, press the fn+f10 hotkey 3. ■ To play the previous track of an audio CD or the previous chapter of a DVD that is playing, press the fn+f11 hotkey 4. ■ To play the next track of an audio CD or the next chapter of a DVD that is playing, press the fn+f12 hotkey 5. For more information about these and other hotkeys, see the “Hotkeys” section in Chapter 2, “TouchPad and Keyboard.” Hardware and Software Guide 4–9 Multimedia Setting AutoPlay Preferences AutoPlay is the operating system feature that determines how the notebook responds when you access files on a removable storage device such as a DVD-ROM drive, a DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive, or a DVD+RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive. AutoPlay default settings vary by notebook model and configuration. For example, the first time you insert a CD or DVD into an optical drive and close the tray, the CD or DVD might begin playing or the AutoPlay pop-up window might be displayed. If the AutoPlay pop-up window is displayed, select your preferences as instructed on the screen. The default AutoPlay settings can be changed. For example, you can set the notebook to display a slide show of the pictures on a CD containing digital photographs, begin playing the first track of a CD containing music, or display the names of the folders and files on a CD containing data files. You can also set the notebook to prompt you for a preference each time you insert a disc or to do nothing when you insert a disc. At many AutoPlay settings, there might be a pause of several seconds while AutoPlay opens both the disc and the associated disc player application. AutoPlay preferences are not available for diskette drives, but can be applied to most other removable storage devices. AutoPlay preferences can be set for a digital memory card such as a Secure Digital (SD) Memory Card, Memory Stick, Memory Stick Pro, xD-Picture Card, MultiMediaCard, or SmartMedia (SM) card. To access AutoPlay settings: 1. Select Start > My Computer. 2. In the Devices with Removable Storage group, right-click an item such as a DVD-ROM drive. 3. Right-click Properties. 4. Select the AutoPlay tab. 4–10 Hardware and Software Guide Multimedia Protecting Playback To prevent the loss of playback or playback quality: ■ For optimal playback quality, save your work and close all open applications before playing a CD or a DVD. ■ Dock or undock the notebook from an optional Expansion Base before or after playing a disc, not while playing a disc. Do not initiate standby or hibernation while playing a disc. If standby or hibernation is initiated while a disc is in use, you might see the warning message “Putting the computer into hibernation or standby might stop the playback. Do you want to continue?” If this message is displayed, select No. After you select No: ■ Playback might resume. - or ■ Playback might stop and the screen might be cleared. To return to your work, press the power/standby button and then restart the disc. Hardware and Software Guide 4–11 Multimedia Protecting a CD or DVD Write Process Ä■ CAUTION: To prevent loss of work and damage to a disc: Before writing to a disc, connect the notebook to a reliable external power source. Do not write to a disc while the notebook is running on battery power. ■ Before writing to a disc, close all open applications (including screen savers and antivirus software) except the disc software you are using. ■ ■ Do not copy directly from a source disc to a destination disc or from a network drive to a destination disc. Instead, copy from a source disc or network drive to your hard drive, and then copy from your hard drive to the destination disc. Do not use the notebook keyboard or move the notebook while the notebook is writing to a disc. The write process is sensitive to vibration. Observing the Copyright Warning It is a criminal offense, under applicable copyright laws, to make unauthorized copies of copyright-protected material, including computer programs, films, broadcasts, and sound recordings. This notebook should not be used for such purposes. 4–12 Hardware and Software Guide Multimedia Changing DVD Region Settings Ä CAUTION: To prevent selecting a region setting that is not your permanent preference, consider that the region setting on your DVD-ROM drive, DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive, or DVD+RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive can be changed only 5 times. ■ The region setting you select the fifth time becomes the permanent region setting on the DVD-ROM drive or Combo Drive. ■ The number of allowable region changes remaining on the drive is displayed in all software that can be used to change a DVD region setting. Most DVDs that contain copyrighted files also contain region codes. The region codes help protect copyrights internationally. You can play a DVD containing a region code only if the region code on the DVD matches the region setting on your DVD-ROM drive or Combo Drive. If the region code on a DVD does not match the region setting on your DVD-ROM drive or Combo Drive, the message, “Playback of content from this region is not permitted,” is displayed when you insert the DVD. To play the DVD, you must change the region setting on your DVD-ROM drive or Combo Drive. DVD region settings can be changed in the operating system or in some multimedia applications, as described in the following sections. Changing DVD Settings in the Operating System To change DVD region settings in the operating system: 1. Select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > System. Select the Hardware tab. On the Hardware tab, select the Device Manager button. 2. Select DVD/CD-ROM drives, right-click the DVD-ROM drive or Combo Drive for which you want to change the region setting, and then select Properties. 3. Select the DVD Region tab, and then follow the instructions on the screen. Hardware and Software Guide 4–13 Multimedia Changing DVD Settings in a Multimedia Application If you use Sonic RecordNow! or InterVideo WinDVD Player software, you might find it more convenient to change DVD region settings within those applications than to change DVD region settings in the operating system. To access instructions for changing DVD region settings within ■ Sonic RecordNow!, select Start > All Programs > Sonic RecordNow! Then select the Help button, identified with a question mark icon, on the RecordNow! console. ■ InterVideo WinDVD Player, select Start > All Programs > InterVideo WinDVD Player. Then select Help on the menu bar of the WinDVD console. Depending on your region and notebook model, multimedia applications such as Sonic RecordNow! and InterVideo WinDVD Player might be included with your notebook. For more information about Sonic RecordNow! and InterVideo WinDVD Player, see the “Multimedia Software” section later in this chapter. 4–14 Hardware and Software Guide Multimedia Multimedia Software Multimedia Software Overview A variety of multimedia applications that you can use to play, create, and manage digital media is included with your notebook. Most can be accessed from a desktop icon or from Start > All Programs. Others might be provided on CD. Most multimedia applications include a Help file that you can access from the menu bar or from an icon that might be identified with a question mark. Most applications also include tutorials. You can obtain customer support for any multimedia application included with your notebook. CDs and DVDs contain player software which is not ✎ Some included with your notebook, such as PCFriendly. If you insert a disc that contains player software which is not included with your notebook, you are prompted to install the player software. If you prefer to use multimedia applications which are included with your notebook, decline the player installation and close the installation window. Before using any multimedia application, it is recommended that you review the “Setting AutoPlay Preferences” and “Protecting Playback” and “Protecting a CD or DVD Write Process” sections earlier in this chapter. Hardware and Software Guide 4–15 Multimedia Selecting Multimedia Applications The multimedia software included with your notebook is determined by your region and notebook model. The following list describes the capabilities of some of the multimedia applications that might be included with your notebook. ■ Microsoft Windows Media Player can be used to play CDs and DVDs, copy music to or from CDs, listen to radio stations, and search for and organize digital media files. ■ Sonic RecordNow! can be used to back up data or audio CDs and DVDs, transfer audio files from a CD to a hard drive, play movies, and create audio CDs. ■ InterVideo WinDVD Player can be used to play DVDs. ■ Windows MovieMaker can be used to create and edit home movies using basic drag-and-drop procedures. ■ InterVideo WinDVD Creator can be used to create, edit, and burn movies to a DVD or video CD or to present a group of still photographs as a slide show. WinDVD Creator is provided on CD. For installation instructions, see the next section, “Installing WinDVD Creator.” Your notebook might include additional multimedia applications. Be sure to explore 4–16 ■ Your desktop icons. ■ The applications listed at Start > All Programs. ■ The preloaded items that might be available at Start > All Programs > SW Setup. Hardware and Software Guide Multimedia Installing WinDVD Creator If WinDVD Creator is included with your notebook, it is provided on an InterVideo WinDVD Creator CD. WinDVD Creator can be installed only from a DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive or a DVD+RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive. If your system does not include either of these drives, you cannot install WinDVD Creator from an InterVideo WinDVD Creator CD. To install WinDVD Creator: 1. Connect the notebook to reliable external power. 2. Close any open applications. 3. Insert the InterVideo WinDVD Creator CD into the Combo Drive. After several seconds, an installation wizard is displayed. If the installation wizard does not display, your AutoPlay settings might have been modified. To proceed with the WinDVD installation, select Start > Run. In the Open text field, type: x:\setup.exe (where x is your Combo Drive designation), and then select OK. 4. When the installation wizard is displayed, follow the installation instructions on the screen. For more information about AutoPlay settings, see the “Setting AutoPlay Preferences” section earlier in this chapter. Hardware and Software Guide 4–17 5 Wireless (Select Models Only) If your notebook is equipped with an integrated wireless device such as 802.11 or Bluetooth wireless devices, you have a wireless notebook. ■ An 802.11 wireless notebook can connect to wireless networks in corporate offices, your home, and public places. Wireless networks include wireless local area networks (WLANs) or “hotspots.” Hotspots are wireless access points available in public places, such as airports, restaurants, coffee shops, hotels, and universities. ■ A Bluetooth wireless notebook can connect to other Bluetooth wireless-enabled devices using a wireless personal area network (PAN). Your notebook has a button that may be used to enable and disable the 802.11 and Bluetooth wireless devices and an associated light to indicate the state of the wireless devices. In addition to the wireless button and light, your notebook has a software utility, Wireless Assistant, that enables you to control your wireless devices. Wireless Assistant is a software utility that enables you to turn on and off the 802.11 and Bluetooth wireless devices individually. For more information on using Wireless Assistant, refer to the “Device Power States” section in this chapter. Hardware and Software Guide 5–1 Wireless (Select Models Only) Wireless Local Area Network (Select Models Only) With the 802.11 wireless device, you can access a wireless local area network (WLAN), which is composed of other computers and accessories linked by a wireless router or a wireless access point. ■ A large scale WLAN, such as a corporate WLAN or public WLAN hotspot, typically use wireless access points, that can handle a large number of computers and accessories and can separate critical network functions. ■ A home or small office WLAN typically uses a wireless router, which enables several wireless and wired computers to share an Internet connection, a printer, and files without additional pieces of hardware or software. Wireless access point and wireless router are often used interchangeably. Notebooks with 802.11 WLAN devices may support one or more of 3 IEEE physical layer standards: 5–2 ■ 802.11a ■ 802.11b ■ 802.11g Hardware and Software Guide Wireless (Select Models Only) There are 3 popular implementations of WLAN adapters: ■ 802.11b only ■ 802.11b/g ■ 802.11a/b/g 802.11b, the first popular WLAN standard, supports data rates of up to 11 Mbps and operates at a frequency of 2.4 GHz. 802.11g, which came later, also operates at 2.4 GHz but supports data rates of up to 54 Mbps. An 802.11g WLAN device is backward compatible with 802.11b devices, so they can operate on the same network. 802.11a supports data rates of up to 54 Mbps but operates at a frequency of 5 GHz. 802.11a is not compatible with 802.11b and 802.11g. For information on identifying the type of device in your notebook, refer to the “Identifying a WLAN Device” section in this chapter. Hardware and Software Guide 5–3 Wireless (Select Models Only) Setting Up a WLAN in Your Home To set up a WLAN and connect to the Internet in your home, you need the following equipment. The illustration below shows an example of a completed wireless network installation that is connected to the Internet. This wireless network includes ■ An optional broadband modem (either DSL or cable) and high-speed Internet service purchased from an Internet service provider (ISP) 1. ■ An optional wireless router (purchased separately) 2. ■ Your wireless notebook 3. As this network grows, additional wireless and wired computers can be connected to the network to access the Internet. need technical assistance to install your WLAN, contact ✎ Iftheyourouter manufacturer or your ISP. 5–4 Hardware and Software Guide Wireless (Select Models Only) Using a WLAN Connection To use a WLAN connection: ■ Verify that all drivers required by the 802.11 wireless device are installed and that the 802.11 wireless device is correctly configured. ✎ If you are using an integrated 802.11 wireless device, all required drivers are installed and the adapter is preconfigured and ready for use. ■ If you are using an integrated 802.11 wireless device, verify that the 802.11 wireless device is turned on. When the 802.11 wireless device is turned on, the wireless light is turned on. If the wireless light is off, turn on the 802.11 wireless device. Refer to the “Device Power States” section. ■ For your home WLAN, verify that your router is correctly configured. For instructions, refer to your router documentation. range for subsequent WLAN connections vary, ✎ Functional depending on your notebook WLAN implementation, router manufacturer, and interference from varying types of walls and other electronic devices. For more information about using a WLAN connection: ■ Refer to information from your ISP and the documentation included with your wireless router and other WLAN equipment. ■ Access the information and Web site links provided at Start > Help and Support. ■ Refer to the documentation included with your notebook. The Troubleshooting guide on the Notebook Documentation CD contains a section about wireless LAN device problems and resolutions. Hardware and Software Guide 5–5 Wireless (Select Models Only) Using Wireless Security Features When you set up your own WLAN or access an existing WLAN, always ensure that security features are protecting the WLAN. If you do not enable security on your WLAN, an unauthorized wireless user can access your notebook data and use your Internet connection without your knowledge. The most common security levels are Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA)-Personal and Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP). In addition to enabling WPA-Personal or WEP security encryption on the router, you may want to use one or more of the following security measures: ■ Change the default network name (SSID) and password. ■ Use a firewall. ■ Set security on your Web browser. ■ Enable MAC address filtering on the router. For more information about WLAN security, refer to the HP Web site at http://www.hp.com/go/wireless for details. 5–6 Hardware and Software Guide Wireless (Select Models Only) Installing Wireless Software (Optional) Microsoft Windows XP supports WLAN configuration with the Zero Client Configuration feature. HP provides a separate WLAN configuration utility that must be installed if you plan to use Cisco Compatible Extensions. Cisco Compatible Extensions enable wireless devices to use Cicso-based WLANs. Identifying a WLAN Device To install HP WLAN software for an integrated 802.11 wireless device, you need to know the name of the integrated 802.11 wireless device on your notebook. To identify an integrated 802.11 wireless device: 1. Display the names of all the 802.11 wireless devices on your notebook: a. Select Start > My Computer. b. Right-click in the My Computer window. c. Select Properties > Hardware tab > Device Manager > Network Adapters. 2. Identify the 802.11 wireless device from the list that is displayed: ❏ The listing for an 802.11 wireless device includes the term wireless LAN, WLAN, or 802.11. ❏ If no 802.11 wireless device is listed, either your notebook does not have an integrated 802.11 wireless device, or the driver for the 802.11 wireless device is not properly installed. Hardware and Software Guide 5–7 Wireless (Select Models Only) Accessing WLAN Software and Documentation Your WLAN software is preloaded on your notebook and is available in the Software Setup utility. To install the WLAN software: » Select Start > All Programs > Software Setup, and then follow the instructions on the screen. (When you are prompted to select the software you want to install, select or clear the corresponding check boxes.) The WLAN software is also available as a SoftPaq at the HP Web site. To access, download, and install the SoftPaq, use either of the following procedures: ■ Select Start > Help and Support. - or ■ Visit the HP Web site at http://www.hp.com/support: a. Choose your language and region. b. Select the Download Drivers and Software radio button c. Enter your computer model information, and then follow the instructions provided at the Web site. ✎ WLAN software is provided in the Network category. To access model information about your computer, refer to the serial number label. The serial number label is on the bottom of the notebook. To access documentation for your WLAN software: 1. Install the WLAN software as instructed earlier in this chapter. 2. Open the utility. 3. Select Help on the menu bar. Troubleshooting Devices For more troubleshooting information, visit the HP Web site (http://www.hp.com/go/wireless) or refer to the documentation included with your notebook. 5–8 Hardware and Software Guide Wireless (Select Models Only) Bluetooth (Select Models Only) The Bluetooth device provides short-range wireless communications that replace the physical cable connections that traditionally link electronic devices such as ■ Network access points. ■ Computers (desktop, notebook, PDA). ■ Phones (cellular, cordless, smart phone). ■ Imaging devices (printer, camera). ■ Audio devices (headset, speakers). The devices are represented in the Bluetooth for Windows software by graphical icons that resemble their physical features, which makes them easily recognizable and distinguishes them from other classes of devices. The Bluetooth for Windows software provides the following functions: ■ Personal Information Management (PIM) item transfer—Sends and receives information files such as business cards, calendar items, notes, and message items to and from another Bluetooth computer or device. ■ PIM synchronization—Synchronizes PIM data between a computer, PDA, or cell phone using Bluetooth. ■ File Transfer—Sends and receives files to and from another Bluetooth computer. ■ Network access (Personal Area Networking Profile)—Enables 2 or more Bluetooth devices to form an ad-hoc (peer-to-peer) network. Provides a mechanism that enables a Bluetooth device to access a remote network through a network access point. The network access points can be traditional LAN data access points or group ad-hoc networks that represent a set of devices that are attached only to one another. Hardware and Software Guide 5–9 Wireless (Select Models Only) ■ Dial-up networking—Connects Bluetooth devices to the Internet. ■ Bluetooth serial port—Transfers data over the Bluetooth link using a virtual COM port. ■ Hands-Free—Enables a vehicle-embedded, hands-free unit or a notebook serving as a hands-free unit to establish a wireless connection to a cellular phone and to act as the Bluetooth cellular phone audio input and output mechanism. ■ Basic imaging—Provides a wireless connection between a Bluetooth-enabled camera and other Bluetooth devices. The camera can be controlled remotely by a notebook, and images can be transferred from a camera to be stored on a computer or to be printed. ■ Human interface device—Provides a wireless connection to other Bluetooth devices, such as keyboards, pointing devices, gaming devices, and remote monitoring devices. ■ Fax—Provides a Bluetooth connection that enables a notebook to send or receive a fax message using a Bluetooth cellular phone or modem. ■ Headset—Provides a wireless connection between a headset and a notebook or cellular phone. The headset acts as the device’s audio input and output mechanism and increases mobility. For more information about using Bluetooth with your notebook, refer to the Wireless Documentation CD included with your notebook. 5–10 Hardware and Software Guide Wireless (Select Models Only) Device Power States The wireless button 1 enables and disables 802.11 wireless and Bluetooth devices in conjunction with Wireless Assistant. By default, the 802.11 wireless and Bluetooth devices and wireless light 2 are turned on when you turn on the notebook. on a wireless device does not automatically create a ✎ Turning WLAN or connect you to a WLAN. For information on setting up a WLAN refer to the “Wireless Local Area Network (Select Models Only)” section in this chapter. Hardware and Software Guide 5–11 Wireless (Select Models Only) The 802.11 wireless and Bluetooth devices have 2 power states: ■ Enabled ■ Disabled You can enable and disable the wireless devices with the wireless button. When the wireless devices are enabled with the wireless button, you can use Wireless Assistant to turn on and off the devices individually. When the wireless devices are disabled, you must enable them before you can turn them on or off with Wireless Assistant. To view the state of your wireless devices, place the cursor over the Wireless Assistant icon in the notification area, or open Wireless Assistant by double-clicking the icon in the notification area. Wireless Assistant displays the status of the devices as on, off, or disabled. For more information about Wireless Assistant: 1. Open Wireless Assistant by double-clicking the icon in the notification area. 2. Select the Help button. 5–12 Hardware and Software Guide Wireless (Select Models Only) Turning On the Devices If And ■ Wireless Assistant shows that both WLAN and Bluetooth are off ■ Wireless light is off ■ Wireless Assistant shows that both WLAN and Bluetooth are disabled* ■ Wireless light is off ■ Wireless Assistant shows that one device is on and the other device is off ■ Wireless light is on You want to turn on either or both devices Then 1. Right-click the Wireless Assistant icon in the notification area. 2. Select the device or devices you want to turn on. ✎ If the wireless devices are turned off, pressing the wireless button disables both devices. The button does not turn on the devices. You want to turn on either or both devices 1. Press the wireless button. (The devices return to their previous on or off state.) 2. If the wireless devices are turned off, right-click the Wireless Assistant icon in the notification area. 3. Select the device or devices you want to turn on. You want to turn on either or both devices 1. Right-click the Wireless Assistant icon in the notification area. 2. Select the device or devices you want to turn on. *If the wireless devices are not both on when you disable the devices, pressing the wireless button again returns the devices to their previous on or off state. Pressing the button does not turn on both devices. want your wireless devices to be turned on when you turn ✎ Ifonyou your notebook, you must turn them on before you shut down or restart. Hardware and Software Guide 5–13 Wireless (Select Models Only) Turning Off and Disabling the Devices If ■ Wireless Assistant shows that both WLAN and Bluetooth are on ■ Wireless light is on ■ Wireless Assistant shows that both WLAN and Bluetooth are off ■ Wireless light is off ■ Wireless Assistant shows that one device is on and the other device is off* ■ Wireless light is on And Then You want to disable both devices Press the wireless button. You want to turn off either or both devices 1. Right-click the Wireless Assistant icon in the notification area. 2. Select the device or devices you want to turn off. You want to disable both devices Press the wireless button. You want to disable both devices Press the wireless button. You want to turn off both devices. 1. Right-click the Wireless Assistant icon in the notification area. 2. Select the device or devices you want to turn off. *If the wireless devices are not both on when you disable the devices, pressing the wireless button again returns the devices to their previous on or off state. Pressing the button does not turn on both devices. 5–14 Hardware and Software Guide 6 Security Security Features solutions are designed to act as deterrents. These ✎ Security deterrents may not prevent a product from being mishandled or stolen. The security features provided with the notebook can protect the notebook, personal information, and data from a variety of risks. Depending on your environment, some security features may be unnecessary. It is recommended that you follow the procedures in this chapter for using ■ Antivirus software ■ Windows updates ■ Firewall software Hardware and Software Guide 6–1 Security In addition to the Windows operating system security measures, the following table may help you decide which other security features to use. Most of these security features can be configured in the Setup utility. For more information, refer to “Setup Utility,” in Chapter 8. To Protect Against Use This Security Feature Unauthorized use of the notebook ■ Quick Lock ■ Power-on password* Unauthorized access to the Setup utility (f10) HP administrator password* Unauthorized startup from a CD or a diskette Device Security* Unauthorized access to data ■ HP administrator password ■ Firewall software ■ Windows updates Unauthorized access to the BIOS settings and other system identification information HP administrator password* Unauthorized removal of the notebook Security cable slot (used with an optional security cable) For more information on the security cable slot, refer to the “Optional Security Cable” section in this chapter. *This security feature is configured in the Setup utility. The Setup utility is a non-Windows utility accessed by pressing f10 when the notebook is started or restarted. The procedures for using the Setup utility to set specific security preferences are provided in this chapter. For information about displaying system information and using other Setup utilities, refer to “Setup Utility” in Chapter 8. 6–2 Hardware and Software Guide Security Security Preferences in the Setup Utility Most security preferences are set in Setup utility. Because the Setup utility is a non-Windows utility, it does not support the pointing devices on your notebook. When using the Setup utility, you must use the keys on your notebook to navigate and make selections. For more details, refer to “Setup Utility” in Chapter 8. QuickLock The fn+f6 hotkey initiates the operating system QuickLock security feature. QuickLock protects your notebook by displaying the operating system log-on screen. While the log-on screen is displayed, the notebook cannot be accessed until a Windows user password or Windows administrator password is entered. Before you can use the QuickLock feature, you must set a Windows user password or Windows administrator password. For instructions, refer to the Help and Support Center by selecting Start > Help and Support. ■ To initiate QuickLock, press fn+f6. ■ To exit QuickLock, enter your Windows user password or Windows administrator password. Hardware and Software Guide 6–3 Security Passwords Most security features use passwords. Whenever you set a password, write down the password and store it in a secure location away from the notebook. 6–4 ■ If you forget your power-on password and your HP administrator password, you cannot start up the notebook or restore from hibernation. Call Customer Care or your authorized service partner for additional information. ■ If you forget your HP administrator password, you will not be able to access the Setup utility. Hardware and Software Guide Security HP and Windows Passwords HP security features and Windows operating system security features work independently from one another. For example, a device disabled in the Setup utility cannot be enabled in Windows. Some password options are provided by your HP software, and others are provided by your operating system. HP passwords and Windows passwords are also independent of one another. The following table lists the different passwords used by HP and Windows and describes their functions. For additional information about Windows passwords, such as screen-saver passwords, refer to Start > Help and Support. HP Passwords Function HP administrator password Protects access to the Setup utility. Power-on password Used to access the notebook during startup and when you restart the notebook. Windows Passwords Function Administrator password* Protects Windows administrator-level access to notebook contents. User password* Protects access to a Windows user account. To protect access to notebook contents when the notebook is resumed from standby, you can set a password prompt to display. Refer to “Setting a Standby Password” in Chapter 3. *For information about setting a Windows administrator password or a Windows user password, select Start > Help and Support. Hardware and Software Guide 6–5 Security HP and Windows Password Guidelines HP and Windows passwords are not interchangeable. You must use an HP password at an HP password prompt and a Windows password at a Windows password prompt. For example: ■ If a power-on password is set, the power-on password (not a Windows password) must be entered when the notebook starts up or restores from hibernation. ■ If you set Windows to prompt for a password before resuming from standby, a Windows password (not a power-on password) must be entered to resume from standby. The same word or series of letters or numbers used for an HP password can be used for another HP password or for a Windows password, with the following considerations: ■ The text of HP passwords can be any combination of up to 8 letters and numbers and is not case sensitive. ■ An HP password must be set and entered with the same type of keys. For example, an HP password set with keyboard number keys will not be recognized if it is entered with keypad number keys. For information about the keypad, refer to “Keypads” in Chapter 2. 6–6 Hardware and Software Guide Security Although you can use the same text for various passwords, HP passwords and Windows passwords function independently. Even if you plan to use the same text for an HP password and a Windows password, you must set the HP password in the Setup utility and the Windows password in your operating system. their names are similar, an HP administrator password ✎ Although and a Windows administrator password have different functions. For example, a Windows administrator password cannot be used to access the Setup utility, and an HP administrator password cannot provide administrator-level access to your notebook contents. You can, however, use the same text for both passwords. Hardware and Software Guide 6–7 Security HP Administrator Password The HP administrator password protects the configuration settings and system identification information in the Setup utility. After this password is set, it must be entered to access the Setup utility. The HP administrator password ■ Is not interchangeable with a Windows administrator password, although both can use the same word or series of letters, or numbers. ■ Does not display as it is set, entered, changed, or deleted. ■ Must be set and entered with the same type keys. For example, an HP administrator password set with keyboard number keys will not be recognized if you enter it with embedded numeric keypad number keys. ■ Can include any combination of up to 8 letters and numbers and is not case sensitive. Setting HP Administrator Passwords An HP administrator password is set, changed, or deleted in the Setup utility. To manage the password: 1. Shut down the notebook. If you are not sure whether the notebook is off or in hibernation, turn the notebook on by pressing the power/standby button, and then shut down the notebook through the operating system. 2. Be sure that the hard drive is inserted into the notebook (not into an optional docking device or external MultiBay). 6–8 Hardware and Software Guide Security 3. Open the Setup utility by turning on or restarting the notebook. Press f10 while Setup message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen. 4. Use the arrow keys to select Security > Administrator Password, and then press enter. ❏ To set an HP administrator password, type your password in the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields, and then press enter. ❏ To change an HP administrator password, type your current password in the Enter Current Password field, type the new password in the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields, and then press enter. ❏ To delete an HP administrator password, type your current password in the Enter Password field, press enter 3 times, and then press f10. 5. To save your preferences and exit the Setup utility, press f10, and then follow the instructions on the screen. Your preferences are set when you exit the Setup utility and take effect when the notebook restarts. Entering HP Administrator Passwords At the Enter SETUP Password prompt, type your HP administrator password with the same keys you used to set the password, and then press enter. After 3 unsuccessful attempts to enter the HP administrator password, you must restart the notebook and try again. Hardware and Software Guide 6–9 Security Power-On Passwords A power-on password prevents unauthorized use of the notebook. After this password is set, it must be entered each time the notebook is turned on or restarted. A power-on password ■ Does not display as it is set, entered, changed, or deleted. ■ Must be set and entered with the same type keys. For example, a power-on password set with keyboard number keys will not be recognized if you enter it with embedded numeric keypad number keys. ■ Can include any combination of up to 8 letters and numbers and is not case sensitive. Setting Power-On Passwords A power-on password is set, changed, or deleted in the Setup utility. To manage the password: 1. Shut down the notebook. If you are not sure whether the notebook is off or in hibernation, turn the notebook on by pressing the power/standby button, and then shut down the notebook through the operating system. 2. Be sure that the hard drive is inserted into the notebook (not into an optional docking device or external MultiBay). 3. Open the Setup utility by turning on or restarting the notebook. Press f10 while Setup message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen. 6–10 Hardware and Software Guide Security 4. Use the arrow keys to select Security > Power-On password, and then press enter. ❏ To set a power-on password, type the password in the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields, and then press enter. ❏ To change a power-on password, type the current password in the Enter Current Password field, type the new password in the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields, and then press enter. ❏ To delete a power-on password, type the current password in the Enter Current Password field, press enter 3 times, and then press f10. 5. To save your preferences and exit the Setup utility, press f10, and then follow the instructions on the screen. Your preferences are set when you exit the Setup utility and take effect when the notebook restarts. Entering Power-On Passwords At the power-on password prompt, type your password, and then press enter. After 3 unsuccessful attempts to enter the password, you must restart the notebook and try again. Hardware and Software Guide 6–11 Security Device Security From the Setup utility Device Security menu, you can disable the ability of the notebook to start from a CD or a diskette drive. To disable or reenable notebook capabilities in the Setup utility: 1. Shut down the notebook. If you are not sure whether the notebook is off or in hibernation, turn the notebook on by pressing the power/standby button, and then shut down the notebook through the operating system. 2. Be sure that the hard drive is inserted into the notebook (not into an optional docking device or external MultiBay). 3. Open the Setup utility by turning on or restarting the notebook. Press f10 while Setup message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen. 4. Select Security > Device Security, and then enter your preferences. 5. Use the arrow keys to select an item. Then: ❏ To disable an item, press f5 or f6 to toggle the field for the item to Disable, and then press enter. ❏ To reenble an item, press f5 or f6 to toggle the field for the item to Enable, and then press enter. 6. When a confirmation prompt with your preference selected is displayed, press enter to save your preference. 7. To save your preferences and exit the Setup utility, press f10, and then follow the instructions on the screen. Your preferences are set when you exit the Setup utility and take effect when the notebook restarts. 6–12 Hardware and Software Guide Security Antivirus Software When you use the notebook for e-mail, network, or Internet access, you expose the notebook to computer viruses. Computer viruses can disable your operating system, applications, or utilities or cause them to function abnormally. Antivirus software can detect most viruses, destroy them, and in most cases, repair damage they have caused. To provide protection against newly discovered viruses, antivirus software must be updated. Norton AntiVirus is preinstalled on the notebook. For information about using and updating the Norton AntiVirus software: » Select Start > All Programs > Norton AntiVirus >Help and Support. For more information about computer viruses: 1. Select Start > Help and Support. 2. Type viruses into the Search field. 3. Press enter. Hardware and Software Guide 6–13 Security Critical Security Updates for Windows XP Ä CAUTION: Because new computer viruses are being detected all the time, it is recommended that you install all critical updates as soon as you receive an alert from Microsoft. You should also run Windows Update on a monthly basis to install the latest recommended updates from Microsoft. A Critical Security Updates for Windows XP disc may have been included with your notebook to provide additional updates delivered after the computer was configured. Throughout the life of the computer, Microsoft will continue to update the operating system and make these updates available on their Web site. To update your system using the Critical Security Updates for Windows XP disc: 1. Insert the disc into the drive. The disc automatically runs the installation application. 2. Follow the on-screen instructions to install all updates. This may take a few minutes. 3. Remove the disc. 6–14 Hardware and Software Guide Security Firewall Software When you use the notebook for e-mail, network, or Internet access, it is possible for unauthorized persons to obtain information about you, your notebook, and your data. Firewalls monitor all incoming and outgoing traffic on your computer by including features such as logging and reporting, automatic alarms, and user interfaces for configuring the firewall. To protect your privacy, it is recommended that you use firewall software. Your notebook comes with preinstalled firewall software. Refer to the online Help in the firewall software application for additional information. some circumstances a firewall can block access to ✎ Under Internet games, interfere with printer or file sharing on a network, or block authorized e-mail attachments. To temporarily solve the problem, disable the firewall, perform the task that is interfering with the firewall, and then reenable the firewall. To permanently resolve the problem, reconfigure the firewall. Hardware and Software Guide 6–15 Security Optional Security Cable solutions are designed to act as deterrents. These ✎ Security deterrents may not prevent a product from being mishandled or stolen. To install a security cable: 1. Loop the security cable around a secured object. 2. Insert the key 1 into the cable lock 2. 3. Insert the cable lock into the security cable slot 3, and then lock the cable lock with the key. 6–16 Hardware and Software Guide 7 Hardware Upgrades and Replacements Device Connections Connecting Any Powered Device To connect the notebook to an optional external device that has a power cord: 1. Be sure the device is turned off. 2. Connect the device to the jack or jack on the notebook specified by the device manufacturer. 3. Plug the device power cord into a grounded AC outlet. 4. Turn on the device. properly connected monitor or other display device does ✎ Ifnota display an image, try pressing the fn+f4 hotkey to switch the image to the new device. To disconnect a powered external device from the notebook: 1. Turn off the device. 2. Disconnect the device from the notebook. Hardware and Software Guide 7–1 Hardware Upgrades and Replacements Connecting a USB Device USB (Universal Serial Bus) is a hardware interface that can be used to connect an external device such as a USB keyboard, mouse, drive, printer, scanner, or hub to the notebook or an optional Expansion Base. A hub is a connecting device that can be either powered or unpowered. USB hubs can be connected to a USB port on the notebook or to other USB hubs. Hubs support varying numbers of USB devices and are used to increase the number of USB devices in the system. ■ Powered hubs must be connected to external power. ■ Unpowered hubs must be connected either to a USB port on the notebook or to a port on a powered hub. The 3 USB ports (select models only) on the notebook support USB 2.0-compliant, USB 1.1-compliant, and USB 1.0-compliant devices. 7–2 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Upgrades and Replacements Connecting a 1394 Device (Select Models Only) IEEE 1394 is a hardware interface that can be used to connect a high-speed multimedia or data storage device to the notebook. Scanners, digital cameras, and digital camcorders often require a 1394 connection. You might have to load device-specific drivers and other software before using some 1394 devices. For information about device-specific software, refer to the device documentation or to the Web site of the device manufacturer or provider. The notebook 1394 port, illustrated below, supports IEEE 1394a devices. Hardware and Software Guide 7–3 Hardware Upgrades and Replacements Connecting a Communication Device For information about connecting and using the modem, refer to the modem guides on the Notebook Documentation CD. Basic instructions for connecting the modem and setting up Internet service with an Internet service provider (ISP) are also provided in the printed Getting Started guide included with your notebook. For information about using an optional wireless device, visit http://www.hp.com/go/wireless. For information about using the Network Service Boot to connect the notebook to a PXE (Preboot Execution Environment) server during startup, see the “Using Advanced Setup Utility Features” section in Chapter 8, “Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software.” For more information about modem, wireless, and network connections, select Start > Help and Support. The Help and Support utility provides communication information that includes instructions, tutorials, and wizards that can help you set up or troubleshoot a variety of connections. Modem, network, and wireless troubleshooting information is also provided in Troubleshooting on the Notebook Documentation CD. 7–4 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Upgrades and Replacements Digital Memory Cards The 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader (select models only) can support: ■ Memory Stick and Memory Stick Pro ■ xD-Picture Card ■ MultiMediaCard ■ SmartMedia (SM) card ■ Secure Digital (SD) Memory Card Digital memory cards are often used for digital storage on cameras, camcorders, and other handheld devices. You can set the notebook to open the files on a digital memory card in ways you specify. For example, you could set a digital memory card to open with a slide show of the photographs it contains. For instructions, see the “Setting AutoPlay Preferences” section in Chapter 4, “Multimedia.” The 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader light and the 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader slot described in the following sections are available only on models which include a 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader. Hardware and Software Guide 7–5 Hardware Upgrades and Replacements Using the 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader Light The 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader light is turned on when an inserted digital memory card is being accessed. The 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader light is turned off when an inserted digital memory card is inactive or when the 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader slot is vacant. 7–6 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Upgrades and Replacements Inserting a Digital Memory Card Ä■ CAUTION: To prevent damage to digital memory card connectors: Use minimal force when inserting a digital memory card into the 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader slot. ■ Do not move or transport the notebook while a digital memory card is inserted in the 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader slot. To insert a digital memory card: 1. Hold the card label-side up with the connectors facing the notebook. 2. Gently slide the card into the 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader slot until the card is seated. (The card will extend outward slightly beyond the notebook.) Hardware and Software Guide 7–7 Hardware Upgrades and Replacements Removing a Digital Memory Card To remove a digital memory card: 1. Close all applications and complete all activities that are using the card. (To stop a data transfer, select the cancel button in the Windows Copying window.) 2. Select the My Computer icon on the Windows Desktop. 3. Right-click the drive assigned to the card, and then select Eject. (The card is stopped but is not released from the 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader slot.) 4. Slide the card out of the slot. 7–8 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Upgrades and Replacements PC Cards Ä CAUTION: To preserve support for all PC Cards, do not install all of the software or any of the enablers provided by a single PC Card manufacturer. If you are instructed by the documentation included with a PC Card to install device drivers: ■ Install only the device drivers for your operating system. ■ Do not install other software, such as card services, socket services, or enablers, that might also be supplied by the PC Card manufacturer. A PC Card is a credit card–sized accessory designed to conform to the standard specifications of the Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA). PC Cards can be used to add modem, sound, storage, wireless communication, or digital camera functions to the notebook. The notebook PC Card slot supports one Type I or Type II 32-bit (CardBus) or 16-bit PC Card. Hardware and Software Guide 7–9 Hardware Upgrades and Replacements Inserting a PC Card Ä■ CAUTION: To prevent damage to the PC Card connectors: Use minimal force when inserting a PC Card into a PC Card slot. ■ Do not move or transport the notebook while a PC Card is inserted. 1. Hold the PC Card label-side up with the connectors facing the notebook. 2. Gently slide the card into the slot until the card is seated. 7–10 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Upgrades and Replacements Stopping or Removing a PC Card Ä CAUTION: To prevent loss of work or an unresponsive system, stop a PC Card before removing it. ✎ Stopping a PC Card, even if it is not in use, conserves power. To stop or remove a PC Card: 1. Close all applications and complete all activities that are supported by the PC Card. Then ❏ To stop the PC Card, select the Safely Remove Hardware icon in the notification area, and then select the PC Card. (To display the Safely Remove Hardware icon, right-click the taskbar, select Properties, clear the Hide inactive icons check box, and then select OK.) ❏ To remove the PC Card, stop the PC Card as described above, and then proceed to step 2. 2. Press the PC Card eject button 1. (You might need to press the button once to extend the button, and then press the button again to release the PC Card.) 3. Gently slide out the PC Card 2. Hardware and Software Guide 7–11 Hardware Upgrades and Replacements Drives Adding a Drive to the System The internal hard drive and optical drive are standard features of the notebook. The type of optical drive varies by notebook model. An optional drive can be added to the system by connecting it, as instructed in the drive documentation, to one of the USB ports or to the 1394 port. Hard drive capacity can also be added with a microdrive PC Card or a digital memory card such as a Secure Digital (SD) Memory Card. Using the IDE Drive Light Internal hard drive or optical drive activity is indicated by the IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) light. 7–12 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Upgrades and Replacements Caring for Drives Ä CAUTION: To prevent damage to the notebook or a drive and loss of work: ■ Do not remove the internal hard drive except for repair or replacement. For instructions, see the “Replacing the Internal Hard Drive” section next in this chapter. ■ Electrostatic discharge can damage electronic components. To prevent electrostatic damage to the notebook or a drive, follow these 2 precautions: (1) Discharge yourself from static electricity before handling a drive by touching a grounded metal object and (2) Avoid touching the connectors on a drive. For more information about preventing electrostatic damage, refer to the “Electrostatic Discharge” chapter in Regulatory and Safety Notices on the Notebook Documentation CD. ■ Excessive force can damage drive connectors. When you insert a drive, use only enough force to seat the drive. ■ Handle a drive carefully. Do not drop it. ■ Avoid exposing a hard drive or a diskette to devices with magnetic fields. Products with magnetic fields include video and audio tape erasure products, monitors, and speakers. Security devices with magnetic fields include airport walk-through devices and security wands. The airport security devices that check carry-on luggage, usually while it is placed on a conveyor belt, use x-rays instead of magnetism and will not damage a hard drive or a diskette. ■ Do not spray a drive with cleaners. ■ Avoid exposing a drive to liquids or temperature extremes. ■ If you mail a drive, ship it in packaging that protects it from shock, vibration, extreme temperatures, and high humidity. Label the package “FRAGILE.” Hardware and Software Guide 7–13 Hardware Upgrades and Replacements Replacing the Internal Hard Drive The hard drive in the hard drive bay is the internal hard drive. Remove the internal hard drive only for repair or replacement. Ä CAUTION: To prevent an unresponsive system and loss of work, do not begin this procedure until you ■ Save your work, close all open applications, and shut down the notebook. If you are unsure whether the notebook is off or in hibernation, turn the notebook on and then shut it down through the operating system. ■ Disconnect all external devices connected to the notebook. ■ Disconnect the notebook from external power and remove the battery pack. For battery pack removal instructions, see the “Replacing a Battery Pack” section in Chapter 3, “Power.” To replace the internal hard drive: 1. Turn the notebook upside down. 2. Loosen the 2 hard drive security screws. 7–14 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Upgrades and Replacements 3. To remove the hard drive cover and expose the hard drive tab, lift the cover 1 upward and away from the notebook 2. 4. To remove the hard drive, pull upward on the hard drive tab 1 to release the hard drive, and then lift the hard drive 2 out of the hard drive bay. Hardware and Software Guide 7–15 Hardware Upgrades and Replacements 5. To insert the replacement hard drive, tilt the connector edge of the hard drive 1 downward, and then lower the hard drive into the hard drive bay until it is seated 2. 7–16 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Upgrades and Replacements 6. Replace the hard drive cover. a. Place the cover over the hard drive bay. b. Slide the cover 1 slightly toward the right side of the notebook until the cover is seated 2. Hardware and Software Guide 7–17 Hardware Upgrades and Replacements 7. Tighten the 2 hard drive security screws. 7–18 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Upgrades and Replacements Memory The notebook has 2 memory slots. Depending on your notebook model, either one or both memory slots might contain a replaceable memory module. Increasing Memory You can increase the amount of RAM (random access memory) in the notebook by adding memory modules to vacant memory slots or by replacing installed memory modules. When RAM is increased, the operating system increases the hard drive space reserved for the hibernation file. Before you increase RAM, it is recommended that you verify that your hard drive has enough free space for the larger hibernation file. ■ To display the amount of RAM in the system: Select Start > Help and Support. ■ To display both the amount of free space on your hard drive and the amount of space required by the hibernation file: Select Start > Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > Power Options > Hibernate tab. Hardware and Software Guide 7–19 Hardware Upgrades and Replacements Removing or Inserting a Memory Module Å WARNING: To prevent exposure to electrical shock, access only the memory compartment during this procedure. The memory compartment, the battery bay, and the hard drive bay are the only user-accessible internal compartments on the notebook. All other areas that require a tool to access should be opened only by a service partner. Å WARNING: To prevent exposure to electrical shock and damage to the notebook, shut down the notebook, unplug the power cord, and remove the battery pack before installing a memory module. Ä CAUTION: To prevent electrostatic discharge from damaging electronic components: before beginning this procedure, discharge yourself of static electricity by touching a grounded metal object. For more information about preventing electrostatic damage, refer to the “Electrostatic Discharge” chapter in Regulatory and Safety Notices on the Notebook Documentation CD. 1. Save your work and close all open applications. 2. Shut down the notebook. If you are unsure whether the notebook is off or in hibernation, turn the notebook on and then shut it down through the operating system. 3. Disconnect all external devices connected to the notebook. 4. Disconnect the notebook from external power. 5. Remove the battery pack. For instructions, see the “Replacing a Battery Pack” section in Chapter 3, “Power.” 7–20 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Upgrades and Replacements 6. Turn the notebook upside down. 7. Loosen the 2 memory compartment screws 1, and then lift up and remove the memory compartment cover 2. Hardware and Software Guide 7–21 Hardware Upgrades and Replacements 8. Remove a memory module. To remove a memory module: a. Pull away the retention clips on each side of the module 1. (The module tilts upward.) b. Grasp the edges of the module and gently pull the module out of the memory slot 2. c. To protect a memory module after removal, place it in an electrostatic-safe container. 7–22 Hardware and Software Guide Hardware Upgrades and Replacements To insert a memory module: a. Align the keyed (notched) edge of the module with the keyed area in the memory slot 1. If you are inserting a single memory module into a vacant memory compartment, insert the module into the right slot. (The following illustration shows a memory module being inserted into the right slot of a memory compartment that contains a second memory module.) b. With the module at a 45-degree angle from the surface of the memory compartment, press the module into the memory slot until it is seated 2. c. Push the module downward until the retention clips snap into place 3. Hardware and Software Guide 7–23 Hardware Upgrades and Replacements 9. To close the memory compartment, align the tabs on the memory compartment cover with the cover slots on the notebook, and then slide the cover over the memory compartment until it is seated 1. 10. Tighten the 2 memory compartment screws 2. 11. Replace the battery pack, reconnect the notebook to external power, and then restart the notebook. 7–24 Hardware and Software Guide 8 Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Software Updates For optimal notebook performance and to make sure your notebook remains compatible with changing technologies, install the latest versions of the software provided with your notebook as they become available. As with any other software modification, it is strongly recommended that you set a restore point before beginning a software update. For instructions, see “Using System Restore” later in this chapter. You might find that the easiest way to update the software provided with your notebook is to use the software update links provided at Start > Help and Support. If you prefer to work from more detailed instructions, the supplementary information in the following sections might help you to ■ Prepare for any update by identifying your notebook category, product name, product number, and serial number. ■ Prepare for a ROM (read-only memory) update by identifying the ROM version currently installed on the notebook. ■ Access updates at the http://www.hp.com/support Web site. ■ Download and install updates. Hardware and Software Guide 8–1 Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Preparing for a Software Update If your notebook connects to a network, consult with your network administrator before installing any software updates, particularly a ROM update. Accessing Notebook Product Information To access the updates for your notebook, you might need the following information: ■ The product category is Notebook. ■ The product name, product number (P/N), and serial number (S/N) are provided on the Service Tag. The information on the Service Tag is provided at Start > Help and Support, and on the Service Tag label affixed to the bottom of the notebook. Accessing Notebook ROM Information To determine whether an available ROM update is a later ROM version than the ROM version currently installed on the notebook, you need to know the version of the currently installed ROM. » To display ROM information from within Windows, press the fn+esc hotkey. In the fn+esc display, the version of the system ROM is displayed as the BIOS (basic input-output system) date. On some notebook models, the BIOS date is displayed in decimal format. To clear the display, press esc. ROM information can also be displayed in the Setup utility. The procedure for displaying ROM information is described in this section. For more information about using the Setup utility, see the “Setup Utility” section later in this chapter. 8–2 Hardware and Software Guide Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software To display ROM information in the Setup utility: 1. To open the Setup utility, turn on or restart the notebook in Windows, and then press f10 while the prompt “Press <F10> to enter setup” is displayed in the lower left corner of the screen. 2. If the Setup utility does not open with system information displayed, use the arrow keys to select the Main menu. (When the Main menu is selected, ROM and other system information is displayed.) 3. To close the Setup utility without changing any settings, use the arrow keys to select the Exit menu > Exit Discarding Changes, and then press enter. (The notebook restarts in Windows.) Downloading and Installing an Update Most software at the http://www.hp.com/support Web site is packaged in compressed files called SoftPaqs. Some ROM updates might be packaged in compressed files called ROMPaqs. Most download packages contain a file named Readme.txt. A Readme.txt file contains detailed descriptive, installation, and troubleshooting information about the download. The Readme.txt files included with ROMPaqs are in English only. The following sections provide instructions for downloading and installing ■ A ROM update. ■ A SoftPaq containing an update other than a ROM update; for example, an application update. Hardware and Software Guide 8–3 Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Downloading and Installing a ROM Update Ä CAUTION: To prevent serious damage to the notebook or an unsuccessful installation, download and install a ROM update only while the notebook is connected to reliable external power using the AC adapter. (Do not download or install a ROM update while the notebook is docked in an optional Expansion Base or running on battery power.) During the download and installation: ■ Do not unplug the notebook from the AC outlet. ■ Do not shut down the notebook or initiate standby or hibernation. ■ Do not insert, remove, connect, or disconnect any device, cable, or cord. Downloading a ROM Update: 1. Access the page at the http://www.hp.com/support Web site that provides software for your notebook. 2. Select Start > Help and Support, and then select a software update link. 3. Follow the instructions on the screen to identify your notebook and access the ROM update you want to download. 4. At the download area: a. Record the date, name, or other identifier of any ROM update that is later than the ROM currently installed on your notebook. (You might need this information to locate the update later, after it has been downloaded to the hard drive.) b. Record the path to the default or custom location on the hard drive to which the ROM package will download. (You might need to access the ROM package after it has been downloaded.) c. Follow the online instructions to download your selection to the hard drive. 8–4 Hardware and Software Guide Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Installing a ROM Update ROM installation procedures vary. Follow any instructions that are displayed on the screen after the download is complete. If no instructions are displayed: 1. Open Windows Explorer. To open Windows Explorer from the Start button, select Start > All Programs > Accessories > Windows Explorer. 2. In the left pane of the Windows Explorer window, select My Computer > your hard drive designation. (The hard drive designation is typically Local Disk C.) Then follow the path you recorded earlier to the folder on your hard drive containing the update. 3. To begin the installation, open the folder, and then double-click the file with an .exe extension—for example, Filename.exe. (The ROM update installation begins.) 4. To complete the installation, follow the instructions on the screen. a message on the screen reports a successful installation, ✎ After you can delete the downloaded file from the destination folder. Downloading and Installing a Non-ROM SoftPaq To update software other than the ROM: 1. Access the page at the http://www.hp.com/support Web site that provides software for your notebook. 2. Select Start > Help and Support, and then select a software update link. 3. Follow the instructions on the screen to identify your notebook and access the SoftPaq you want to download. Hardware and Software Guide 8–5 Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software 4. At the download area: a. Write down the date, name, or other identifier of the SoftPaq you plan to download. (You might need this information to locate the update later, after it has been downloaded to the hard drive.) b. Follow the online instructions to download the SoftPaq to the hard drive. 5. When the download is complete, open Windows Explorer. To open Windows Explorer from the Start button, select Start > All Programs > Accessories > Windows Explorer. 6. In the left pane of the Windows Explorer window, select My Computer > your hard drive designation (which is typically Local Disk C) > SWSetup. The destination folder for most downloads from the http://www.hp.com/support Web site is the SWSetup folder. If you don’t see the download in the SWSetup folder, look in the My Documents folder. 7. In the destination folder, select the name or number of the software package you have downloaded. 8. Select the file that includes an .exe extension—for example, Filename.exe. (The installation begins.) 9. To complete the installation, follow the instructions on the screen. a message on the screen reports a successful installation, ✎ After you can delete the downloaded file from the destination folder. 8–6 Hardware and Software Guide Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Software Recoveries Using System Restore System Restore is an operating system feature that enables you to undo harmful changes to your notebook software by restoring your software to an earlier time, called a restore point, when your software was functioning optimally. Restore points are restorable, benchmark “snapshots” of your application, driver, and operating system files. The notebook sets restore points at regular intervals and might set additional restore points whenever you change your personal settings or add software or hardware. Manually setting additional restore points provides additional protection for your system files and settings. It is recommended that you manually set restore points ■ Before you add or extensively modify software or hardware. ■ Periodically, whenever the system is performing optimally. Restoring to any restore point does not affect your data files. For example, restoring your system software to an earlier time will not affect documents or e-mails that you saved after that time. All System Restore procedures are reversible. Hardware and Software Guide 8–7 Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Setting a Restore Point To set a system restore point manually: 1. Select Start > Help and Support > System Restore. 2. Select Create a restore point, and then follow the instructions on the screen. Restoring to a Restore Point To restore the notebook to a restore point: 1. Make sure the notebook is connected to reliable external power through the AC adapter. 2. Select Start > Help and Support > System Restore. 3. Select Restore my computer to an earlier time, and then follow the instructions on the screen. Repairing or Reinstalling Software If it ever becomes necessary to repair or reinstall your device drivers, an application, or your operating system, refer to Appendix B, “System Restore,” in the Getting Started guide. 8–8 Hardware and Software Guide Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Quick Launch Buttons Control Panel You can use the Quick Launch Buttons control panel to ■ Set preferences for the display of the Quick Launch Buttons icon. ■ Change the size and arrangement of icons and text on your Windows desktop. ■ Display hotkeys information. ■ Set button assignments for the Easy Access buttons on an optional external keyboard. The following sections provide instructions for setting preferences within the control panel. For additional onscreen information about any item on the control panel, select the help button in the upper-right corner of the window. The help button is identified with a question mark icon. Accessing the Quick Launch Buttons Control Panel You can access the Quick Launch Buttons control panel from the Start button or from an icon that you can display in the notification area or Windows desktop. » To access the Quick Launch Buttons control panel from the Start button, select Start > Control Panel > Quick Launch Buttons. Hardware and Software Guide 8–9 Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Setting Windows Desktop Icon Display Preferences To change the size of the icons on your desktop and of the text displayed with them: 1. Open the Quick Launch Buttons control panel: ❏ Select Start > Control Panel > Quick Launch Buttons. - or ❏ Select the Quick Launch Buttons icon in the notification area or Windows desktop. 2. Select the Zoom tab. 3. Adjust the slider toward the left and right until your icon display preference is displayed in the illustration above the slider. 4. To save your preference and close the display, select OK. If you select a very large icon display and have set your operating system to Auto Arrange the icons on your Windows desktop, the icons might overlap. To clear the Auto Arrange setting: 1. Right-click an open area on your Windows desktop. 2. Select Arrange Icons By. 3. Select Auto Arrange to remove the check and disable Auto Arrange. 8–10 Hardware and Software Guide Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Displaying the Quick Launch Buttons Icon To show or hide the Quick Launch Buttons Properties icon in the notification area or your Windows desktop: 1. Open the Quick Launch Buttons control panel: ❏ Select Start > Control Panel > Quick Launch Buttons. - or ❏ Select the Quick Launch Buttons icon in the notification area or Windows desktop. 2. Select the Advanced tab. On the Advanced tab you can ❏ Display or hide the Quick Launch Buttons icon in the notification area. ◆ To display the icon, select the Show icon on the taskbar check box. ◆ To hide the icon, clear the Show icon on the taskbar check box. ❏ Display or hide the Quick Launch Buttons icon on your Windows desktop. ◆ To display the icon, select the Show icon on the desktop check box. ◆ To hide the icon, clear the Show icon on the desktop check box. 3. To save your preferences and close the display, select OK. Hardware and Software Guide 8–11 Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Displaying Hotkey Information A hotkey is a preset combination of the fn key and another key, such as a function key (f1 through f12) or the esc key. To display information about the hotkey functions available on your notebook: 1. Open the Quick Launch Buttons control panel: ❏ Select Start > Control Panel > Quick Launch Buttons. - or ❏ Select the Quick Launch Buttons icon in the notification area or Windows desktop. 2. Select the Function Keys tab. 3. To close the display, select OK. For more information about hotkeys, see the “Hotkeys” section in Chapter 2, “TouchPad and Keyboard.” 8–12 Hardware and Software Guide Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Setting Button Assignments on an External Keyboard If you are using an optional external keyboard that features Easy Access buttons, you can set Easy Access button assignments and schemes on the Settings tab. The Settings tab is disabled and hidden by default. To display and enable the Settings tab in the Quick Launch Buttons control panel: 1. Open the Quick Launch Buttons control panel: ❏ Select Start > Control Panel > Quick Launch Buttons. - or ❏ Select the Quick Launch Buttons icon in the notification area or Windows desktop. 2. Select the Advanced tab. Then ❏ To display and enable the Settings tab, select the check box for Allow users to modify button assignments on external keyboard. ❏ To disable and hide the Settings tab, clear the check box for Allow users to modify button assignments on external keyboard. 3. To save your preferences and close the display, select OK. For information about managing Easy Access button assignments and schemes, refer to your keyboard documentation. Hardware and Software Guide 8–13 Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Setup Utility The Setup utility is a ROM-based information and customization utility that can be used even when your operating system is not working or will not load. The utility reports information about the notebook and provides settings for startup, security, and other preferences. Step-by-step instructions for setting specific preferences are included by topic earlier in this guide. For example, procedures for setting password and other security preferences are provided in Chapter 6, “Security.” Opening the Setup Utility To open the Setup Utility: 1. Turn on or restart the notebook in Windows. 2. Before Windows opens and while the “Press <F10> to enter setup” prompt is displayed in the lower left corner of the screen, press f10. 8–14 Hardware and Software Guide Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Changing the Language of the Setup Utility The following procedure explains how to change the language of the Setup utility. If the notebook is not in the Setup utility, begin at step 1. If the notebook is in the Setup utility, begin at step 2. 1. To open the Setup utility, turn on or restart the notebook in Windows, and then press f10 while the prompt “Press <F10> to enter setup” is displayed in the lower left corner of the screen. 2. Use the arrow keys to select the Advanced menu. 3. Press f5 or f6 (or use the arrow keys) to select a language, and then press enter. 4. When a confirmation prompt with your preference selected is displayed, press enter to save your preference. 5. To set your preferences and exit the Setup utility, press f10, and then follow the instructions on the screen. Your preferences are in effect when the notebook restarts in Windows. Navigating and Selecting in the Setup Utility Because the Setup utility is not Windows-based, it does not support the TouchPad. Navigation and selection are by keystroke. ■ To choose a menu or a menu item, use the arrow keys. ■ To choose an item in a drop-down list or to toggle a field, for example an Enable/Disable field, use either the arrow keys or f5 or f6. ■ To select an item, press enter. ■ To close a text box or return to the menu display, press esc. To display additional navigation and selection information while the Setup utility is open, press f1. Hardware and Software Guide 8–15 Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Displaying System Information The following procedure explains how to display system information in the Setup utility. If the Setup utility is not open, begin at step 1. If the Setup utility is open, begin at step 2. 1. To open the Setup utility, turn on or restart the notebook in Windows, and then press f10 while the prompt “Press <F10> to enter setup” is displayed in the lower left corner of the screen. 2. Access the system information on the Main and Advanced menus. ❏ To display most of the system information available in the Setup utility, use the arrow keys to select the Main menu. ❏ To display video memory information, use the arrow keys to select the Advanced menu. 3. To close the Setup utility without changing any settings, use the arrow keys to select the Exit menu > Exit Discarding Changes, and then press enter. (The notebook restarts in Windows.) 8–16 Hardware and Software Guide Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Restoring Default Settings in the Setup Utility The following procedure explains how to restore the Setup utility default settings. If the notebook is not in the Setup utility, begin at step 1. If the notebook is in the Setup utility, begin at step 2. 1. To open the Setup utility, turn on or restart the notebook in Windows, and then press f10 while the prompt “Press <F10> to enter setup” is displayed in the lower left corner of the screen. 2. Press f10. 3. When the Setup Confirmation is displayed, press enter to save your preferences. 4. To set your preferences and exit the Setup utility, press f10, and then follow the instructions on the screen. The Setup utility default settings are set when you exit the Setup utility and are in effect when the notebook restarts. Identification information, including ROM version information, is retained. Hardware and Software Guide 8–17 Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Using Advanced Setup Utility Features This guide describes the Setup utility features recommended for all users. For more information about the Setup utility features recommended for advanced users only, refer to the Help and Support Center by selecting Start > Help and Support. The Setup utility features available for advanced users include a hard drive self-test, a Network Service Boot, and settings for boot order preferences. The “<F12> to boot from LAN” message that is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen each time the notebook is started or restarted in Windows or restored from hibernation is the prompt for a Network Service Boot. The “Press <ESC> to change boot order” message that is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen each time the notebook is started or restarted in Windows or restored from hibernation is the prompt to change the boot order. 8–18 Hardware and Software Guide Software Updates and Recoveries and System Software Closing the Setup Utility You can close the Setup utility with or without saving changes. ■ To close the Setup utility and save your changes from the current session, use either of the following procedures: ❏ Press f10, and then follow the instructions on the screen. - or ❏ If the Setup utility menus are not visible, press esc to return to the menu display. Then use arrow keys to select the Exit menu > Exit Saving Changes, and then press enter. When you use the f10 procedure, you are offered an option to return to the Setup utility. When you use the Exit Saving Changes procedure, the Setup utility closes when you press enter. ■ To close the Setup utility without saving your changes from the current session: If the Setup utility menus are not visible, press esc to return to the menu display. Then use arrow keys to select the Exit menu > Exit Discarding Changes, and then press enter. After the Setup utility closes, the notebook restarts in Windows. Hardware and Software Guide 8–19 A Specifications Operating Environment The operating environment information in the following table might be helpful if you plan to use or transport the notebook in extreme environments. Factor Metric U.S. Operating 10°C to 35°C 50°F to 95°F Nonoperating -20°C to 60°C -4°F to 140°F Temperature Relative humidity (noncondensing) Operating 10% to 90% 10% to 90% Nonoperating 5% to 95% 5% to 95% Maximum altitude (unpressurized) Operating -15 m to 3,048 m Nonoperating -15 m to 12,192 m -50 ft to 40,000 ft Hardware and Software Guide -50 ft to 10,000 ft A–1 Specifications Rated Input Power The power information in this section might be helpful if you plan to travel internationally with the notebook. The notebook operates on DC power, which can be supplied by an AC or a DC power source. Although the notebook can be powered from a stand-alone DC power source, it is strongly that the notebook be powered only with an AC adapter or DC power cord supplied with or approved for an HP notebook. The notebook is capable of accepting DC power within the following specifications. Input Power Rating Operating voltage 18.5V dc @ 3.5 A - 65 W Operating current 3.5 A This product is designed for IT power systems in Norway with phase-to-phase voltage not exceeding 230 Vrms. A–2 Hardware and Software Guide Specifications Expansion Port Input/Output Signals The expansion port signal information in this section might be helpful if you plan to use an optional expansion product that connects to the expansion port on your notebook. This port is illustrated in the “Left-Side Components” section of Chapter 1, “Hardware.” Optional expansion products that connect to the notebook through the expansion port might include an Expansion Base or an HP xc2000 Notebook All-in-One Media Cable. The following table identifies the input and output signals supported by the expansion port on your notebook. Feature Support USB 2.0 Yes 10/100 Ethernet Yes Gigabit Ethernet No IEEE 1394 (4-pin port) Yes Consumer IR (for optional remote control only) Yes Power inputs 65 W Composite TV Yes S-Video TV Yes Component TV No S/PDIF audio Yes DVI No Headphone/speaker audio-out Yes Microphone audio-in Yes Hardware and Software Guide A–3 Index 1394 port 1–15, 7–3 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader light 1–15 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader slot 1–15, 7–5 A AC adapter 1–19 AC power vs. battery power 3–1 administrator password 6–5 airport security devices 7–13 altitude specifications A–1 antennae 1–8 antivirus software 6–13 application recovery disc 1–20 applications key, Windows 1–2 applications, reinstalling or repairing 1–20 applications. See software audio-in (microphone) jack 1–11, 4–4 audio-out (headphone) jack 1–11, 4–3 Auto/Air/AC Adapter 3–2, 3–14 Hardware and Software Guide Automobile Power Adapter/Charger 3–2, 3–14 AutoPlay 4–10 B base, docking. See Expansion Base battery bay 1–18, 1–21 battery light displaying charge status 3–15, 3–17 identifying 1–10, 3–4 battery pack battery power vs. AC power 3–1 calibrating 3–19 charging 3–14 conserving power 3–23 diagnostic information 8–16 disposing of 3–27 inserting 3–26 low-battery conditions 3–17 monitoring charge 3–15 removing 3–25 storing 3–27 Index–1 Index battery pack release latch 1–18, 3–25 bays battery 1–18, 1–21 hard drive 1–18 See also compartments BIOS information, displaying 6–2, 8–2 Bluetooth device, wireless light 1–6, 1–9 Bluetooth label 1–21 boot order 8–18 buttons display release 1–11 Easy Access 8–13 mute 1–7, 4–2 PC Card eject 1–14, 7–11 power 1–4, 3–8, 3–12 TouchPad 1–3 volume 1–7, 4–2 wireless 1–6, 1–7 See also battery pack release latch; display switch; keys C cable lock, security 6–16 cables audio 4–5 HP xc2000 Notebook All-in-One Media Cable 2–9 modem 1–19 network 1–13 S-Video 4–5 See also power cord Index–2 calibration, battery 3–19 camcorder connecting 7–3 digital memory cards 7–5 camera connecting 7–3 digital memory cards 7–5 caps lock light 1–5 card and socket services, PC Card 7–9 card. See digital memory cards; memory; PC Card category view, Windows XP 2–3 CDs audio, hotkeys 4–9 copying 4–12 copyright warning 4–12 creating 4–12 inserting, removing 4–8 multimedia applications 4–16 playing 4–9, 4–11, 4–15 setting AutoPlay preferences 4–10 writing to 4–12 See also recovery discs Certificate of Authenticity label 1–21 classic view, Windows 2–3 Compaq administrator password 6–5 compartments memory 1–17, 7–19 Mini PCI 1–17 See also bays Hardware and Software Guide Index composite video 2–9 Computer Setup, setting security preferences 6–3 connectors drive 7–13 power 1–13 See also jacks; ports conservation, power 3–23 cord, power identifying 1–19 See also cables country-specific modem adapter 1–19 critical low-battery condition 3–17 D default settings, restoring Setup utility 8–17 desktop, Windows, setting icon display preferences 8–10 device disabling 6–12 device security 6–12 device, connecting powered 7–1 digital memory cards 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader 7–5 inserting 7–7 removing 7–8 setting AutoPlay preferences 4–10 types supported 7–5 disc, optical. See CDs; DVDs Hardware and Software Guide diskette affected by airport security 7–13 protecting playback 3–7 display release button 1–11 display switch identifying 1–4, 3–4 setting preferences 3–12 display, internal controlling brightness 2–11 switching image 2–9 driver recovery disc 1–20 drivers, reinstalling or repairing 1–20 drives adding to system 7–12 affected by airport security 7–13 avoiding standby and hibernation while using discs, diskettes 3–7, 4–11 boot order 8–18 caring for 7–13 IDE drive light 7–12 shipping 7–13 USB 7–2 See also CDs; DVDs; hard drive DVDs changing regional settings 4–13 creating 4–17 hotkeys 4–9 inserting, removing 4–8 multimedia applications 4–16 Index–3 Index playing 4–9, 4–11, 4–15 setting AutoPlay preferences 4–10 writing to 4–12 See recovery discs E Easy Access buttons 8–13 eject buttons optical drive 4–8 PC Card 7–11 electrostatic discharge (ESD) 7–13, 7–20 emergency shutdown procedures 3–11 enablers, PC Card 7–9 environmental specifications A–1, A–2 ESD (electrostatic discharge) 7–13, 7–20 exhaust vent 1–12, 1–18 Expansion Base as power source 3–2 docking, undocking while using disc, diskette 4–11 expansion port on notebook 1–13 monitor port 2–9 USB support 7–2 expansion port 1–13, A–3 external numeric keypad 2–17 F F12 to boot from LAN message 8–18 firewall software 6–15 flash memory cards 7–5 Index–4 fn key 1–2 function keys (f1, f2, etc.) 2–5 G Getting Started 1–20 H hard drive affected by airport security 7–13 displaying amount of free space on 7–19 replacing internal 7–14 self-test 8–18 space on, required for hibernation file 7–19 hard drive bay identifying 1–18 replacing hard drive 7–14 headphone (audio-out) jack 1–11, 4–3 headphones 4–3 Help and Support Center 2–7 hibernation avoiding when using discs, diskettes 3–7, 4–11 defined 3–6 enabling/disabling 3–6 identifying 7–14 initiated during critical low-battery condition 3–17 initiating 3–10 restoring from 3–6, 3–10 setting preferences 3–12 when to use 3–6 hibernation file 3–6, 7–19 Hardware and Software Guide Index hotkey commands access Help and Support Center 2–7 control media activity (play, pause, stop, etc.) 2–12, 4–9, 8–2 decrease display brightness 2–11 display system information 2–13 increase display brightness 2–11 initiate QuickLock 2–11 initiate standby 3–9, 3–12 open Internet Explorer 2–8 open print options window 2–8 Quick Reference 2–6 switch image 2–9 hotkeys displaying functions on the screen 8–12 identifying 1–1, 2–5 procedures 2–7 Quick Reference 2–6 using with external keyboard 2–7 HP administrator password 6–5 HP password 6–5 HP password guidelines 6–6 HP xc2000 Notebook All-in-One Media Cable 2–9 hub, USB 7–2 humidity specifications A–1 Hardware and Software Guide I icons on Windows desktop, setting display preferences 8–10 IDE drive light 1–10, 7–12 identifying components bottom 1–17 front 1–9 left-side 1–12 rear 1–12 right-side 1–15 top 1–1 IEEE 1394 port 1–15, 7–3 Internet Connection wizard 2–8 Internet Explorer 2–8 InterVideo WinDVD Creator 4–16 InterVideo WinDVD Player 4–14, 4–16 J jacks audio-in (microphone) 1–11, 4–4 audio-out (headphone) 1–11, 4–3 RJ-11 (modem) 1–13 RJ-45 (network) 1–13 S-Video–out 1–16, 4–5 See also connectors; ports K keyboard, external 2–7, 8–13 keypad, embedded numeric identifying 1–2, 2–14 procedures 2–15 Index–5 Index keypad, external numeric, procedures 2–17 keys fn 1–2 function (f1, f2, etc.) 1–1 hotkeys 1–1, 2–5 keypad 1–2, 2–14 num lock 2–15 scroll lock 2–7 shift 2–16, 3–10 Windows applications 1–2 Windows logo 1–1 See also buttons; display switch L labels Bluetooth 1–21 Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity 1–21 Modem Approval 1–21 Regulatory 1–21 Service Tag 1–21 wireless certification 1–21 WLAN 1–21 language, changing in Setup utility 8–15 latch, battery pack release 1–18 See also buttons; display switch lights 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader 1–15 battery 1–10, 3–15, 3–17 caps lock 1–5 Index–6 IDE drive 1–10, 7–12 mute 1–5, 4–2 num lock 1–6, 2–15 power/standby 1–9, 3–8 power/standby button 1–5 TouchPad 2–1 wireless 1–9 wireless button 1–6 lock, security cable 1–16, 6–16 lock-up, system 3–11 low-battery condition 3–17 M Media Player, Windows 4–16 media, digital 7–5 memory displaying amount of 2–7, 7–19 increasing RAM 7–19 memory card reader 7–5 memory compartment 1–17, 7–21 memory module, removing or inserting 7–20 Memory Reader light 7–6 Memory Reader slot 7–6 Memory Stick, Memory Stick Pro 7–5 microphone 4–4 microphone (audio-in) jack 1–11, 4–4 Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity label 1–21 Mini PCI compartment 1–17 Hardware and Software Guide Index model, identifying notebook 2–7, 8–2 modem country-specific adapter 1–19 documentation 7–4 modem (RJ-11) jack 1–13 Modem Approval label 1–21 modem cable 1–19 monitor connecting 7–1 switching image 2–9, 7–1 monitor port 1–13 mouse, external setting preferences 2–3 USB 7–2 MultiMediaCard 7–5 mute button 1–7, 4–2 mute light 1–5, 4–2 N network (RJ-45) jack 1–13 network cable 1–13 network documentation 7–4 Network Service Boot 8–18 Norton AntiVirus 6–13 notebook model, family, type, and serial number 2–7, 8–2 num lock key 2–15 num lock light 1–6, 2–15 numeric keypad. See keypad, external numeric; keypad, embedded numeric Hardware and Software Guide O operating environment specifications A–1 operating system Internet Connection wizard 2–8 loading 3–8 Microsoft Certificate of Authenticity label 1–21 passwords 6–5 Product Key 1–21 security 6–2 shutting down 3–8, 3–11 operating system recovery disc 1–20 operating system, Windows reinstalling or repairing 1–20 optical disc. See CDs; DVDs optical drive identifying 1–15 inserting, removing disc 4–8 See also CDs; drives; DVDs P passwords forgetting 6–4 HP 6–5 HP guidelines 6–6 power-on 6–10 QuickLock 2–11 standby 3–12 Index–7 Index using 6–4 Windows 6–5 Windows administrator 2–11 Windows guidelines 6–6 Windows user 2–11 passwords, coordinating 6–6 PC Card configuring 7–9 inserting, removing 7–10 stopping 7–11 types supported 7–9 PC Card eject button 1–14, 7–11 PC Card slot 1–14, 7–10 PCFriendly 4–15 pointing device 2–2 ports 1394 1–15, 7–3 expansion port 1–13 external monitor 1–13, 2–9 USB 1–13, 1–15, 7–2 See also connectors; jacks power conserving 3–6, 3–23 control and light locations 3–4 schemes 3–12 setting preferences 3–12 sources 3–1 switching between AC and battery 3–3 See also battery pack; hibernation; shutdown procedures; standby power connector 1–13 Index–8 power cord external device 7–19 notebook 1–19 See also cables Power Meter icon 3–3, 3–16 power/standby button default functions 3–8 identifying 1–4, 3–4 resetting notebook with 3–11 setting preferences 3–12 power/standby light 1–5, 1–9, 3–8 powered device, connecting 7–1 power-on password 6–5 Press ESC to change boot order message 8–18 Product Key 1–21 product name and number, notebook 1–21, 2–7 projector connecting 1–13, 7–1 switching image 2–9 PXE server 7–4 Q QuickLock 2–11 QuickLock hotkey 6–3 R RAM (random access memory) 7–19 reader, memory card 7–5 recovery discs 1–20 regional settings for DVDs 4–13 Hardware and Software Guide Index regulatory information Modem Approval label 1–21 Regulatory label 1–21 wireless certification labels 1–21 reinstalling or repairing software 1–20 release latch, battery pack 1–18, 3–25 reset (emergency shutdown procedures) 3–11 restore point 8–7 RJ-11 (modem) jack 1–13 RJ-45 (network) jack 1–13 ROM determining current version of 8–2 downloading and installing 8–4 obtaining updates 8–3 ROMPaq 8–3 S scanner 7–3 screen saver 3–24 scroll lock key 2–7 scrolling regions, TouchPad 1–3, 2–2 Secure Digital (SD) Memory Card 7–5 security cable lock, connecting 6–16 security cable slot 1–16 security features 6–1 Hardware and Software Guide security features on notebook 6–3 serial number, notebook 1–21, 2–7 series, notebook 8–2 Service Tag 1–21 Setup utility changing language 8–15 displaying system information 8–16 navigation and selection 8–15 Network Service Boot 7–4, 8–18 opening 8–14 restoring default settings 8–15, 8–17 setting security preferences 6–3 shift key embedded numeric keypad function 2–16 hibernation function 3–10 shutdown procedures 3–8 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader 7–5 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader slot 7–6 sleep button 2–10 Sleep. See standby slots 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader 1–15, 7–5 memory 7–19 PC Card 1–14 security cable 1–16 Index–9 Index SmartMedia (SM) card 7–5 socket services, PC Card 7–9 SoftPaq 8–3, 8–5 software antivirus 6–13 AutoPlay 4–10 firewall 6–2, 6–15 Internet Connection wizard 2–8 multimedia applications 4–13, 4–15 Power Meter 3–16 reinstalling or repairing 1–20 repair, reinstallation documentation 8–8 ROMPaq 8–3 security features 6–1 Setup utility 8–14 SoftPaq 8–3 System Restore 8–7 updating 8–1 Sonic RecordNow! 4–14, 4–16 speakers external 4–3 internal 1–11, 4–1 specifications operating environment A–1 rated input power A–2 standby avoiding when using discs, diskettes 3–7, 4–11 initiated during critical low-battery condition 3–17 Index–10 initiating 3–9 password 3–12 power/standby light 1–5, 1–9 resuming from 3–9 setting preferences 3–12 stereo speakers external 4–3 internal 1–11, 4–1 S-Video–out jack 1–16, 4–5 switch, display identifying 1–4, 3–4 setting preferences 3–12 system information, displaying 8–2, 8–16 system lock-up 3–11 System Restore 8–7 T telephone jack (RJ-11 jack) 1–13 television connecting audio 4–3 connecting video 4–6 temperature specifications A–1 storage, battery pack 3–27 1394 port 1–15, 7–3 TouchPad 1–3, 2–1 traveling with notebook battery pack temperature considerations 3–27 environmental specifications A–1 Hardware and Software Guide Index Modem Approval label 1–21 wireless certification labels 1–21 turning off notebook 3–8, 3–11 turning on notebook 3–8 tutorials 2–7, 4–15, 7–4 U unresponsive system, emergency shutdown procedures 3–11 USB devices, connecting 7–2 USB ports, identifying 1–13, 1–15 user passwords 6–5 V VCR connecting audio 4–3 connecting video 4–5 vents, exhaust 1–12, 1–18 video device connecting 4–5, 7–1 turning on or off 4–7 viruses, antivirus software 6–13 volume buttons 1–7 volume, adjusting 4–2 W Windows applications key 1–2 Windows category vs. Windows classic view 2–3 Windows desktop, setting icon display preferences 8–10 Hardware and Software Guide Windows firewall 6–2 Windows logo key 1–1 Windows Media Player 4–16 Windows MovieMaker 4–16 Windows password guidelines 6–6 WinDVD Creator 4–16 WinDVD Player 4–16 wireless types of WLAN adapters 5–7 wireless local area network (WLAN) 5–7 WLAN software 5–8 wireless button 1–7, 5–11 wireless certification label 1–21 wireless device antennae 1–8 wireless device documentation 7–4 wireless LAN device Mini PCI compartment 1–17 wireless button 1–7 wireless light 1–6, 1–9 wireless light 1–6, 1–9 WLAN identifying devices 5–7 software 5–8 troubleshooting 5–8 types 5–7 WLAN label 1–21 X xD-Picture Card 7–5 Index–11 Bluetooth wireless technology basics Abstract.............................................................................................................................................. 2 Introduction......................................................................................................................................... 2 How Bluetooth wireless technology works ............................................................................................... 3 BWT network topologies ................................................................................................................... 4 BWT security ................................................................................................................................... 5 Establishing BWT connections ............................................................................................................... 6 Activating BWT devices .................................................................................................................... 6 Notebook PCs.............................................................................................................................. 6 iPAQ Pocket PCs .......................................................................................................................... 8 Printers........................................................................................................................................ 8 Cellular phones ............................................................................................................................ 8 Selecting BWT device profiles ........................................................................................................... 8 Pairing.......................................................................................................................................... 10 Summary .......................................................................................................................................... 10 For more information.......................................................................................................................... 11 Abstract This paper provides an overview of Bluetooth® wireless technology and instructs users on how to establish Bluetooth connections using HP products. Bluetooth wireless technology is an inexpensive, short-range radio technology that eliminates the need for proprietary cabling between devices such as notebook PCs, handheld PCs, personal digital assistants (PDAs), cameras, and printers. Introduction Bluetooth wireless technology (BWT) was developed in 1994 at Ericsson in Sweden. The original purpose of BWT was to eliminate the need for proprietary cable connections between devices such as PDAs and notebook PCs. Although infrared communication existed at the time, it required line-ofsight contact. Therefore, Ericsson chose to use an inexpensive, low-power radio built into each device, making it possible to wirelessly connect devices through walls and other nonmetallic materials. After Ericsson began work on BWT, the concept blossomed into a radio technology that simultaneously connects several devices in a wireless personal area network (WPAN). Because of the unlimited potential of BWT, the Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)1 was formed in 1998 to develop the Bluetooth Specification IEEE 802.15. The specification standardized the development of BWT-enabled devices so that devices from different manufacturers can work together. What does this mean for you? With BWT, you can run your presentation on a client's BWT-enabled projector without a cable connection. If you leave a file on the desktop PC back at your office, don't fret. Use your BWT-enabled PDA or laptop to connect to your office LAN via your BWT-enabled mobile phone—without taking the phone out of your briefcase. Exchange electronic business cards with everyone in the room, regardless of where they are sitting, with a few taps on your PDA. Then, the PDA saves you time by automatically synchronizing their contact information with the email application on your laptop. These BWT-enabled products are available today. This paper provides an overview of BWT, describes the requirements for establishing a BWT connection, and provides information about HP products that incorporate BWT. Where did the name Bluetooth come from? The Bluetooth SIG adopted the code name as a tribute to the tenth-century Viking king Harald Blåtand who peacefully united Denmark and Norway. Harald liked to eat blueberries, which gave his teeth the coloration that lead to the nickname "Bluetooth." 1 The founding members of the Bluetooth SIG are Ericsson, Intel, IBM, Nokia, and Toshiba. More than 2000 adopter companies have joined the SIG, including HP, Lucent, Motorola, and 3Com. 2 How Bluetooth wireless technology works BWT-enabled devices operate in the unrestricted 2.4-gigahertz (GHz) Industrial, Science, Medical (ISM) band. The ISM band ranges between 2.400 GHz and 2.483 GHz. BWT-enabled devices use seventy-nine 1-megahertz frequencies (from 2.402 to 2.480 GHz) in the ISM band as shown in Figure 1. BWT-enabled devices use a technique called frequency hopping to minimize eavesdropping and interference from other networks that use the ISM band. With frequency hopping, the data is divided into small pieces called packets. The transmitter and receiver exchange a data packet at one frequency, and then they hop to another frequency to exchange another packet. They repeat this process until all the data is transmitted. BWT devices randomly hop between frequencies up to 1600 times per second—much faster than other types of devices that use the ISM band. This means that if another device, such as a 2.4-GHz cordless phone, interferes with a BWT network at a particular frequency, the interference only lasts for about 1/1600 of a second until the BWT devices hop to another frequency. This gives BWT networks a high immunity to interference from other 2.4-GHz devices. There are three classes of BWT radio devices, each with a different maximum range: Class 1 (100 meters); Class 2 (50 meters); and Class 3 (10 meters). HP notebooks feature Class 3 BWT radios, and HP printers feature Class 1 radios. Figure 1. BWT-enabled devices hop between frequencies up to 1600 times per second. 3 BWT network topologies BWT-enabled devices form network topologies called piconets and scatternets. A piconet consists of up to eight BWT-enabled devices (Figure 2). When a piconet is established, one device sets the frequency-hopping pattern and the other devices synchronize their signals to the same pattern. The device that sets the frequency-hopping pattern is called the primary device and the other devices are called secondary devices. Each piconet has a different frequency-hopping pattern to differentiate its signals from the signals of other piconets. Figure 2. A piconet consists of up to eight BWT-enabled devices. 4 A scatternet is formed when two or more piconets are linked by a common BWT-enabled device (Figure 3). When a device is present in multiple piconets, it synchronizes to the master of each piconet with which it is currently communicating and sets the hopping pattern of the piconet in which it is the master. Figure 3. A scatternet is two or more piconets connected by a common device. BWT security BWT security is complex; yet, it is mostly transparent and easy for users to implement. BWT uses three types of security mechanisms: authentication, authorization, and encryption. Authentication verifies the identity of the BWT device trying to connect with your device. After authentication is complete, your Bluetooth device grants (authorizes) another Bluetooth device access to a specific service. Encryption translates data into a format that can be read by only another device with the same encryption key. The implementation of these mechanisms occurs at 3 levels (modes) of security: • Mode 1—No security; anyone can use the device. This mode is the default setting for public devices such as printers. • Mode 2—In this mode, permission to access your device is dependent on the service(s) you authorize (Service Level security). With your PDA, for example, you can allow another device to exchange electronic business cards and deny the device access to contact information and calendar entries. • Mode 3—In this mode, the devices must be paired before they can establish a connection and transfer data (Link Level security). For more information, see "Pairing" in the following section. 5 Establishing BWT connections This section describes how to establish BWT connections using your notebook PC, iPAQ Pocket PC, printer, and cellular phone. The first step is to activate BWT functionality on each device. Then, you can select the services (profiles) that your device will make available to other BWT-enabled devices. If you decide to operate your device in secure mode, you must pair the device with another BWT-enabled device before they can interoperate. These requirements are explained below. Activating BWT devices Notebook PCs If you are not sure whether your notebook supports BWT, check for the presence of Bluetooth Devices in Device Manager as follows: 1. Select the Start button in the lower-left corner of the screen. 2. Then select Control Panel > Performance and Maintenance > System > Hardware tab. 3. Select the Device Manager button. 4. If your notebook supports BWT, you will see Bluetooth Devices in the Device Manager window (Figure 4). Figure 4. Confirming Bluetooth capability via Device Manager 6 The following 3 steps activate your BWT-enabled notebook PC: 1. Install the BWT software. 2. Enable BWT functionality. 3. Set up the BWT software. These steps are explained below. Install the BWT software The required BWT software comes preloaded on HP notebook PCs; however, you must install the software as follows: 1. Select Start > All Programs > Software Setup. 2. When the Software Setup Welcome window is displayed, select Next. 3. Select the check box next to Bluetooth by hp to enable the software for installation, and then select Next. 4. Select Finish to complete the installation and to restart the computer. Enable BWT functionality If the wireless light (ICON) is off, turn it on by pressing the wireless button on your notebook. Refer to your notebook user documentation if you need help locating the wireless button and light. When you turn on the wireless device for the first time, the Found New Hardware wizard opens. Follow the instructions in the wizard to load the BWT driver. Set up the BWT software After the software is installed and BWT functionality is enabled, a Bluetooth icon will appear in the Windows System Tray located in the lower-right part of the screen. The Bluetooth icon provides easy access to Bluetooth operations. The color of the icon indicates the status of the connection (Table 1). Table 1. Bluetooth status Disabled Enabled Connected Blue with red logo Blue with white logo Blue with green logo If BWT is disabled (red logo), enable it by right-clicking the Bluetooth icon and selecting Start the Bluetooth Device. The logo will change from red to white. Then you can use the Bluetooth Setup wizard to configure the service and security features as follows: 1. Right-click the Bluetooth icon, and then select Explore My Bluetooth Places. 2. Right-click the My Bluetooth Places icon in the Folders pane of Windows Explorer and select Bluetooth Setup Wizard to begin the configuration process. For specific instructions about discovering and connecting to other BWT-enabled devices, refer to the Documentation Library Bluetooth CD that came in the same box as the operating system CD. 7 iPAQ Pocket PCs Certain h1900, h3800, h3900, and all h2200, h4000, h5000 Series iPAQ Pocket PCs are shipped with integrated BWT. All h3100, h3600, h3700, h3800, and h3900 Series iPAQ Pocket PCs support an optional Bluetooth Wireless Expansion Pack. Select the BWT icon in the lower right corner of the Today screen to activate BWT functionality, to create BWT connections, or to manage and change the BWT settings. You can also perform these functions by selecting the Start menu, and then selecting Bluetooth Manager. If you have an iPAQ that has 802.11 technology, Bluetooth, or both, you can enable or disable one or both of these wireless technologies by selecting the Start menu, and then the IPAQ Wireless option. Printers The HP 995c Deskjet printer and some models of the HP 450 Deskjet printer feature integrated BWT capability. After you install the printer software on your notebook, select Start > My Programs > My Bluetooth Places to manage the BWT printer connection. Refer to the "Selecting BWT device profiles" section below for a summary of available profiles and the services they enable. Cellular phones Activating BWT functionality on a cell phone can be as easy as pressing Menu > Connect > Bluetooth. After you activate BWT, you can change the default BWT settings and set the level of discoverability of your phone by other BWT-enabled products, such as computers and PDAs. The BWT connection can be used to send images, text, business cards, and calendar notes. Selecting BWT device profiles Profiles are services that are available for each BWT-enabled device. When two BWT-enabled devices are within range, they perform a service discovery during which they report a list of available profiles. If any of the profiles for the two devices match, they can connect and interoperate based on the matching profiles. Table 2 describes some of the BWT profiles built into HP notebook PCs, iPAQ Pocket PCs, and printers. Detailed instructions on performing the functions listed in this section are described in the documentation that accompanies each HP product. To see the full line of HP BWT offerings and to view product compatibility, visit http://www.hp.com/products/wireless/PAN/. Also, visit http://www.hp.com/products/wireless/ for updates to the HP wireless product portfolio. Table 2. Bluetooth wireless technology profiles supported by HP BWT-enabled products. Profile HP products Description D = supported by selected models Notebooks/ Tablet PCs Handhelds D Printers D Basic printing Enables simpler printing from a BWT-enabled device to a BWT-enabled printer. Using this profile does not require specific printer drivers. The iPAQ Pocket PC requires a third-party printing application such as PrintPocketCE or HP Mobile Printing. D D Dial-up networking Allows a device to use a modem that is attached to another BWT-enabled device. D D File transfer Allows one BWT-enabled device to browse a file system on, create or delete files/folders on, or transfer files from/to another BWT-enabled device. 8 HP products D = supported by selected models Profile Description Notebooks/ Tablet PCs Handhelds D D D Generic access Defines the general procedures used for establishing connections to other BWT-enabled devices that accept connections and service requests regardless of the devices’ manufacturer. D D D Generic object exchange (OBEX) Enables printing from devices that use the OBEX protocol. D D D Hard copy replacement Provides the same print quality and print speed as when printing using a cable, including management of print jobs, greater control over formatting, and other printing features. D Headset Allows a BWT-enabled headset to be used as the audio input/output mechanism for another BWT-enabled device, such as a computer or cell phone. D Human interface device Allows input devices such as a keyboard or mouse to be wirelessly connected to a BWT-enabled device. Network access Allows a device to access a LAN via a second BWT-enabled device that is connected to the LAN. Serial port Provides a wireless connection that can be used by applications as though a physical serial cable connected the devices. It allows you to synchronize information; print to a BWT-enabled printer; or transfer information between devices. Fax Allows a device to send a fax using a remote BWT-enabled cell phone, modem, or computer. D D D D D Printers D D D PIM Item Transfer Allows two BWT-enabled devices to exchange Personal Information Manager data such as business cards, calendar items, email messages, and notes. D D PIM synchronization Allows two BWT-enabled devices to synchronize Personal Information Manager data. D Basic imaging Allows one BWT-enabled device (such as a camera) to transfer an image to another BWT-enabled device (such as a desktop PC) for storage, editing, or printing. D Hands Free Allows a BWT-enabled computer or BWT-enabled car to provide audio input/output for a remote Bluetooth device, such as a cellular phone. D Audio Gateway Allows a BWT-enabled device (such as a computer) to use the microphone and/or speakers of another BWT-enabled device (such as a headset) as an input or output device. 9 Pairing Pairing is a bonding procedure that allows you to avoid entering access information each time two devices establish a connection. If Secure Connection is enabled, devices will pair automatically the first time they connect (a password, or passkey, must be successfully exchanged). When you pair two devices, they generate and store a common link key so that you do not need to enter the passkey. Paired devices exchange encrypted data that cannot be deciphered by unauthorized devices. The devices remain paired even when • One of the devices is not powered on. • A service connection is interrupted or the service is stopped. • One or both of the devices are restarted. You can manually pair your device with another connected device by right-clicking the device icon in My Bluetooth Places and selecting Pair Device from the shortcut menu. To unpair a device, rightclick the device icon in My Bluetooth Places, and then select Unpair Device from the shortcut menu. Summary Because BWT-enabled devices operate in the unrestricted 2.4-GHz ISM band, numerous manufacturers can develop BWT-enabled products to use this frequency band. From PDAs that automatically synchronize contact information with your laptop and cell phone, to a car that automatically adjusts the seat and mirrors as you approach it, Bluetooth wireless technology will eventually unite all the gadgets in your world and change forever the way you work and play. 10 For more information For additional information, refer to the resources listed below. Resource description Web address Bluetooth Technology Overview white paper http://h18004.www1.hp.com/products/wireless/wpan/files/ WhitePaper_BluetoothTechnologyOverview-QA.pdf HP Bluetooth printer card http://h10010.www1.hp.com/wwpcJAVA/offweb/vac/us/product_pdfs/BluetoothPrinterCard.pdf Compatibility matrix for Bluetooth wireless technology http://h18000.www1.hp.com/products/wireless/wpan/btcompmatrix.html HP wireless product portfolio http://www.hp.com/products/wireless/ The official Bluetooth website http://www.bluetooth.com Bluetooth Special Interest Group http://www.bluetooth.org Ericsson http://www.ericsson.com/bluetooth/ Nokia http://www.nokia.com/bluetooth/ Bluetooth Resource Center http://www.palowireless.com/bluetooth/ How Bluetooth Works http://www.computer.howstuffworks.com/bluetooth.htm Bluetooth News and Information http://www.groups.yahoo.com/group/blueinfo/ The Geekzone Bluetooth Guides http://www.geekzone.co.nz The Houston Chronicle Hotlist for Bluetooth http://www.chron.com/cs/CDA/ssistory.mpl/tech/weekly/2474018 © Copyright 2004 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. The Bluetooth trademark is owned by its proprietor and used by Hewlett-Packard Company under license. 5982-3836ENA1, 05/2004 Maintenance and Service Guide HP Pavilion ze2000 Notebook PC Compaq Presario M2000 Notebook PC Document Part Number: 377608-001 February 2005 This guide is a troubleshooting reference used for maintaining and servicing the notebook. It provides comprehensive information on identifying notebook features, components, and spare parts; troubleshooting notebook problems; and performing notebook disassembly procedures. © Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Microsoft and Windows are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Intel, Pentium, and Celeron are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its proprietor and used by Hewlett-Packard Company under license. SD Logo is a trademark of its proprietor. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. Maintenance and Service Guide HP Pavilion ze2000 Notebook PC Compaq Presario M2000 Notebook PC First Edition: February 2005 Document Part Number: 377608-001 Contents 1 Product Description 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–2 Resetting the Notebook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–4 Power Management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5 External Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5 Design Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–31 2 Troubleshooting 2.1 Computer Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1 2.2 Troubleshooting Flowcharts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–5 3 Illustrated Parts Catalog 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Serial Number Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–1 Notebook Major Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–2 Miscellaneous Plastics Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–12 Mass Storage Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–14 Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–16 Sequential Part Number Listing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–18 4 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preventing Damage to Removable Drives . . . . . . . . Preventing Electrostatic Damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Packaging and Transporting Precautions . . . . . . . . . Workstation Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grounding Equipment and Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance and Service Guide 4–1 4–2 4–3 4–4 4–5 4–6 4–6 iii Contents 5 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.1 Serial Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–2 5.2 Disassembly Sequence Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–3 5.3 Preparing the Notebook for Disassembly . . . . . . . . . 5–5 5.4 Notebook Feet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–10 5.5 Optical Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–11 5.6 Memory Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–13 5.7 Mini PCI Communications Card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–16 5.8 Keyboard Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–19 5.9 LED Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–22 5.10 Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–24 5.11 Display Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–28 5.12 Base Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–33 5.13 Speaker Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–39 5.14 Heat Sink. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–41 5.15 Fan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–43 5.16 Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–45 5.17 Battery Connector Board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–47 5.18 Power Connector Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–50 5.19 USB/S-Video Controller Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–52 5.20 Bluetooth Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–54 5.21 System Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–56 6 Specifications A Connector Pin Assignments B Power Cord Set Requirements C Screw Listing Index iv Maintenance and Service Guide 1 Product Description The HP Pavilion ze2000 Notebook PC 1 and the Compaq Presario M2000 Notebook PC 2 offer advanced modularity, Intel® Mobile Pentium® M and Celeron® processors, and extensive multimedia support. HP Pavilion ze2000 and Compaq Presario M2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–1 Product Description 1.1 Features references are made throughout this Maintenance and ✎ Numerous Service Guide to “full-featured” and “defeatured” notebook models. A model is considered to be full-featured if it has 3 Universal Serial Bus ports and the following components: ■ S-Video-out jack ■ Expansion port 2 ■ 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader slot or 6-in-1 Memory Reader slot A notebook model is considered to be defeatured if it has only 2 Universal Serial Bus ports and none of the components in the preceding list. ■ The following processors are available, varying by notebook model: ❏ Intel Pentium M 745 (1.8-GHz) with 400-MHz front side bus (FSB) ❏ Intel Pentium M 735 (1.7-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB ❏ Intel Pentium M 725 (1.6-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB ❏ Intel Pentium M 715A (1.5-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB ❏ Intel Celeron M 360 (1.4-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB ❏ Intel Celeron M 350 (1.3-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB models feature both Intel Pentium M and ✎ Full-featured Celeron M processors. Defeatured models feature only Celeron M processors. 1–2 ■ 15.0-inch XGA (1024 × 768) TFT display with over 16.7 million colors ■ 80-, 60-, or 40-GB high-capacity hard drive, varying by notebook model Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description ■ 256-MB DDR2 synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) at 400 MHz, expandable to 1.0 GB ■ Microsoft® Windows® XP Home Edition or Windows XP Professional, varying by notebook model ■ Full-size Windows keyboard with embedded numeric keypad ■ TouchPad pointing device with on button and dedicated vertical scroll region ■ Integrated 10Base-T/100 Base-TX Ethernet local area network (LAN) network interface card (NIC) with RJ-45 jack ■ Integrated high-speed 56K modem with RJ-11 jack ■ Integrated wireless support for Mini PCI IEEE 802.11b and 802.11b/g WLAN device ■ Support for one Type II PC Card slot, with support for both 32-bit (CardBus) and 16-bit PC Cards ■ External 65-watt AC adapter with 3-wire power cord ■ 6-cell or 12-cell Li-Ion battery pack ■ Stereo speakers with volume up and down buttons ■ Support for the following optical drives: ❏ 8X DVD-ROM Drive ❏ 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive ❏ 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive ❏ 24X CD-ROM Drive (Compaq Presario M2000 notebooks only) ■ Connectors: ❏ External monitor port ❏ Universal Serial Bus (USB) v. 2.0 (up to 3 ports) ❏ RJ-11 (modem) jack ❏ RJ-45 (network) jack ❏ Audio-out (headphone) jack Maintenance and Service Guide 1–3 Product Description ❏ Audio-in (microphone) jack ❏ Power ❏ IEEE 1394 digital port ❏ S-Video-out jack (select models only) ❏ Expansion port 2 ❏ 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader slot (select models only) ❏ 6-in-1 Memory Reader slot (select models only) 1.2 Resetting the Notebook If the notebook you are servicing has an unknown password, follow these steps to clear the password. These steps also clear CMOS: 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (refer to Section 5.3, “Preparing the Notebook for Disassembly,” for more information). 2. Remove the real time clock (RTC) battery (refer to Section 5.21, “System Board,” for more information). 3. Wait approximately 5 minutes. 4. Replace the RTC battery and reassemble the notebook. 5. Connect AC power to the notebook. Do not reinsert any battery packs at this time. 6. Turn on the notebook. All passwords and all CMOS settings have been cleared. 1–4 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description 1.3 Power Management The notebook comes with power management features that extend battery operating time and conserve power. The notebook supports the following power management features: ■ Standby ■ Hibernation ■ Setting customization by the user ■ Hotkeys for setting the level of performance ■ Battery calibration ■ Lid switch standby/resume ■ Power/standby button ■ Advanced Configuration and Power Management (ACPM) compliance 1.4 External Components The external components on the front of the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-1. Front Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–5 Product Description Table 1-1 Front Components HP Pavilion ze2000 Item Component Function 1 Speakers (2) Produce stereo sound. 2 Wireless light (select models only) On: One or more optional internal wireless devices, such as a WLAN and/or a Bluetooth® device (select models only), are turned on. 3 Power/standby light ■ On: Notebook is turned on. ■ Blinking: Notebook is in standby. ■ Off: Notebook is off. 4 IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) drive light On or blinking: The internal hard drive or an optical drive is being accessed. 5 Battery light ■ On: The battery pack is charging. ■ Blinking: The battery pack has reached a low-battery condition. ■ Off: The battery pack is fully charged or not inserted. 6 Display release button Opens the notebook. 7 Audio-in (microphone) jack Connects an optional monaural (single sound channel) microphone. 8 Audio-out (headphone) jack Connects optional headphones or powered stereo speakers. Also connects the audio function of an audio/video device such as a television or VCR. 1–6 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The external components on the front of the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-2. Front Components, Compaq Presario M2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–7 Product Description Table 1-2 Front Components Compaq Presario M2000 Item Component Function 1 Speakers (2) Produce stereo sound. 2 Wireless light (select models only) On: One or more optional internal wireless devices, such as a WLAN and/or a Bluetooth device (select models only), are turned on. 3 Power/standby light ■ On: Notebook is turned on. ■ Blinking: Notebook is in standby. ■ Off: Notebook is off. 4 IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) drive light On or blinking: The internal hard drive or an optical drive is being accessed. 5 Battery light ■ On: The battery pack is charging. ■ Blinking: The battery pack has reached a low-battery condition. ■ Off: The battery pack is fully charged or not inserted. 6 Display release button Opens the notebook. 7 Audio-in (microphone) jack Connects an optional monaural (single sound channel) microphone. 8 Audio-out (headphone) jack Connects optional headphones or powered stereo speakers. Also connects the audio function of an audio/video device such as a television or VCR. 1–8 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The external components on the right side of the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-3. Right-Side Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–9 Product Description Table 1-3 Right-Side Components HP Pavilion ze2000 Item Component Function 1 USB ports (1 or 2 depending on the notebook model) Connect an optional USB device. 2 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader slot (select models only) Supports an optional digital memory card. 3 1394 port (select models only) Connects an optional 1394a device such as a scanner, digital camera, or digital camcorder. 4 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader light (select models only) On: A digital memory card is being accessed. 5 Optical drive Supports an optical disc. 6 S-Video-out jack (select models only) Connects an optional S-Video device, such as a television, VCR, camcorder, projector, or video capture card. 7 Security cable slot Attaches an optional security cable to the notebook. Ä 1–10 Security solutions are designed to act as deterrents. These deterrents may not prevent a product from being mishandled or stolen. Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The external components on the right side of the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-4. Right-Side Components, Compaq Presario M2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–11 Product Description Table 1-4 Right-Side Components Compaq Presario M2000 Item Component Function 1 USB ports (1 or 2 depending on the notebook model) Connect optional USB devices. 2 6-in-1 Memory Reader slot (select models only) Supports an optional digital memory card. 3 1394 port (select models only) Connects an optional 1394a device such as a scanner, digital camera, or digital camcorder. 4 6-in-1 Memory Reader light (select models only) On: A digital memory card is being accessed. 5 Optical drive Supports an optical disc. 6 S-Video-out jack (select models only) Connects an optional S-Video device, such as a television, VCR, camcorder, projector, or video capture card. 7 Security cable slot Attaches an optional security cable to the notebook. Ä 1–12 Security solutions are designed to act as deterrents. These deterrents may not prevent a product from being mishandled or stolen. Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The external components on the left side of the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-5. Left-Side Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–13 Product Description Table 1-5 Left-Side Components HP Pavilion ze2000 Item Component Function 1 Power connector Connects an AC adapter cable. 2 Monitor port Connects an optional VGA monitor or projector. 3 Expansion port 2* (select models only) Connects the notebook to an optional docking device. 4 RJ-45 jack Connects an optional network cable. 5 RJ-11 jack Connects the modem cable. 6 USB port Connects an optional USB device. 7 PC Card slot Supports an optional Type I or Type II 32-bit (CardBus) or 16-bit PC Card. 8 PC Card eject button Ejects an optional PC Card from the PC Card slot. *The notebook has only one expansion port. The term expansion port 2 describes the type of expansion port. 1–14 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The external components on the left side of the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-6. Left-Side Components, Compaq Presario M2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–15 Product Description Table 1-6 Left-Side Components Compaq Presario M2000 Item Component Function 1 Power connector Connects an AC adapter cable. 2 Monitor port Connects an optional VGA monitor or projector. 3 Expansion port 2* (select models only) Connects the notebook to an optional docking device. 4 RJ-45 (network) jack Connects an optional network cable. 5 RJ-11 (modem) jack Connects the modem cable. 6 USB port Connects an optional USB device. 7 PC Card slot Supports an optional Type I or Type II 32-bit (CardBus) or 16-bit PC Card. 8 PC Card eject button Ejects an optional PC Card from the PC Card slot. *The notebook has only one expansion port. The term expansion port 2 describes the type of expansion port. 1–16 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The external components on the rear panel of the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-7. Rear Panel Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 Table 1-7 Rear Panel Components HP Pavilion ze2000 Item Component Function 1 Battery bay Holds a battery pack. 2 Exhaust vent Provides airflow to cool internal components. Ä Maintenance and Service Guide To prevent overheating, do not obstruct vents. Do not allow a hard surface, such as a printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows, thick rugs or clothing, to block airflow. 1–17 Product Description The external components on the rear panel of the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-8. Rear Panel Components, Compaq Presario M2000 Table 1-8 Rear Panel Components Compaq Presario M2000 Item Component Function 1 Battery bay Holds a battery pack. 2 Exhaust vent Provides airflow to cool internal components. Ä 1–18 To prevent overheating, do not obstruct vents. Do not allow a hard surface, such as a printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows, thick rugs or clothing, to block airflow. Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The notebook keyboard components on the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-9. Keyboard Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–19 Product Description Table 1-9 Keyboard Components HP Pavilion ze2000 Item Component Function 1 Function keys (12) Perform system and application tasks. When combined with the fn key, several keys perform additional tasks as hotkeys. 2 caps lock key Enables caps lock and turns on the caps lock light. 3 fn key Combines with other keys to perform system tasks. For example, pressing fn+f7 decreases screen brightness. 4 Windows logo key Displays the Windows Start menu. 5 Windows applications key Displays a shortcut menu for items beneath the pointer. 6 Arrow keys Moves the cursor around the screen. 7 Keypad keys (15) Can be used like the keys on an external numeric keypad. 8 num lock key On: Enables numeric lock, turns on the embedded numeric keypad, and turns on the num lock light. 1–20 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The notebook keyboard components on the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-10. Keyboard Components, Compaq Presario M2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–21 Product Description Table 1-10 Keyboard Components Compaq Presario M2000 Item Component Function 1 Function keys (12) Perform system and application tasks. When combined with the Fn key, the function keys perform additional tasks as hotkeys. 2 caps lock key Enables caps lock and turns on the caps lock light. 3 Fn key Combines with other keys to perform system tasks. For example, pressing Fn+F7 decreases screen brightness. 4 Windows logo key Displays the Windows Start menu. 5 Windows applications key Displays a shortcut menu for items beneath the pointer. 6 Arrow keys Move the cursor around the screen. 7 Keypad keys (15) Can be used like the keys on an external numeric keypad. 8 num lock key Enables numeric lock, turns on the embedded numeric keypad, and turns on the num lock light. 1–22 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The notebook top components on the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-11. Top Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 Table 1-11 Top Components HP Pavilion ze2000 Item Component Function 1 Left and right TouchPad buttons Function like the left and right buttons on an external mouse. 2 TouchPad Moves the pointer. 3 Caps lock light On: Caps lock is on. 4 Display switch If the notebook is closed while on, initiates standby. Maintenance and Service Guide 1–23 Product Description Table 1-11 Top Components HP Pavilion ze2000 (Continued) Item Component Function 5 Power/standby button When the notebook is ■ Off, press to turn on the notebook. ■ On, briefly press to initiate hibernation. ■ In standby, briefly press to resume from standby. ■ In hibernation, briefly press to restore from hibernation. system has stopped responding ✎ IfandtheWindows shutdown procedures cannot be used, press and hold for at least 4 seconds to turn off the notebook. 6 Volume down button Decreases system volume. 7 Volume mute button Mute light Mutes or restores volume. On: Volume is muted. 8 Volume up button Increases system volume. 9 Wireless button (select models only) Turns the wireless functionality on or off but does not create a wireless connection. establish a wireless connection, ✎ To a wireless network must already be set up. 10 Num lock light On: Num lock or the embedded keypad is on. 11 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader light (select models only) On: A digital memory card is being accessed. 12 TouchPad vertical scrolling region Scrolls upward or downward. 1–24 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The top components on the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-12. Top Components, Compaq Presario M2000 Table 1-12 Top Components Compaq Presario M2000 Item Component Function 1 Left and right TouchPad buttons Function like the left and right buttons on an external mouse. 2 TouchPad Moves the pointer. 3 Caps lock light On: Caps lock is on. 4 Display switch If the notebook is closed while on, initiates standby. Maintenance and Service Guide 1–25 Product Description Table 1-12 Top Components Compaq Presario M2000 (Continued) Item Component Function 5 Wireless light (available on select models) On: One or more optional internal wireless devices, such as a WLAN and/or a Bluetooth® device (select models only), are turned on. 6 Power/standby button When the notebook is ■ Off, press to turn on the notebook. ■ On, briefly press to initiate hibernation. ■ In standby, briefly press to resume from standby. ■ In hibernation, briefly press to restore from hibernation. system has stopped responding ✎ IfandtheWindows shutdown procedures cannot be used, press and hold for at least 4 seconds to turn off the notebook. 7 Volume down button Decreases system volume. 8 Volume up button Increases system volume. 9 Volume mute button Mute light Mutes or restores volume. On: Volume is muted. 10 Num lock light On: Num lock or the embedded keypad is on. 11 6-in-1 Memory Reader light (select models only) On: A digital memory card is being accessed. 12 TouchPad vertical and horizontal scroll regions Scroll upward or downward and left or right. 1–26 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The external components on the bottom of the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-13. Bottom Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 Table 1-13 Bottom Components HP Pavilion ze2000 Item Component Function 1 Battery bay Holds a battery pack. 2 Battery pack release latch Releases a battery pack from the battery bay. 3 Memory module compartment Contains two memory slots that support replaceable memory modules. The number of preinstalled memory modules varies by notebook model. Maintenance and Service Guide 1–27 Product Description Table 1-13 Bottom Components HP Pavilion ze2000 (Continued) Item Component Function 4 Exhaust vents (4) Provide airflow to cool internal components. Ä To prevent overheating, do not obstruct vents. Do not allow a hard surface, such as a printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows, thick rugs or clothing, to block airflow. 5 Optical drive Supports an optical disc. 6 Label area Contains the notebook serial number and other applicable regulatory labels. 7 Mini PCI compartment Holds an optional wireless LAN device. Ä 8 1–28 Hard drive bay To prevent an unresponsive system and the display of a warning message, install only a Mini PCI device authorized for use in your notebook by the governmental agency that regulates wireless devices in your country. If you install a device and then receive a warning message, remove the device to restore notebook functionality. Then contact Customer Care. Holds the internal hard drive. Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The external components on the bottom of the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-14. Bottom Components, Compaq Presario M2000 Table 1-14 Bottom Components Compaq Presario M2000 Item Component Function 1 Battery bay Holds a battery pack. 2 Battery pack release latch Releases a battery pack from the battery bay. 3 Memory module compartment Contains two memory slots that support replaceable memory modules. The number of preinstalled memory modules varies by notebook model. Maintenance and Service Guide 1–29 Product Description Table 1-14 Bottom Components Compaq Presario M2000 (Continued) Item Component Function 4 Exhaust vents (4) Provide airflow to cool internal components. Ä To prevent overheating, do not obstruct vents. Do not allow a hard surface, such as a printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows, thick rugs or clothing, to block airflow. 5 Optical drive Supports an optical disc. 6 Label area Contains the notebook serial number and other applicable regulatory labels. 7 Mini PCI compartment Holds an optional wireless LAN device. Ä 8 1–30 Hard drive bay To prevent an unresponsive system and the display of a warning message, install only a Mini PCI device authorized for use in your notebook by the governmental agency that regulates wireless devices in your country. If you install a device and then receive a warning message, remove the device to restore notebook functionality. Then contact Customer Care. Holds the internal hard drive. Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description 1.5 Design Overview This section presents a design overview of key parts and features of the notebook. Refer to Chapter 3, “Illustrated Parts Catalog,” to identify replacement parts, and Chapter 5, “Removal and Replacement Procedures,” for disassembly steps. The system board provides the following device connections: Ä ■ Memory module ■ Mini PCI communications devices ■ Hard drive ■ Display ■ Keyboard and TouchPad ■ Audio ■ Intel Pentium M and Celeron M processors ■ Fan ■ PC Card CAUTION: To properly ventilate the notebook, allow at least a 7.6-cm (3-inch) clearance on the left and right sides of the notebook. The notebook uses an electric fan for ventilation. The fan is controlled by a temperature sensor and is designed to be turned on automatically when high temperature conditions exist. These conditions are affected by high external temperatures, system power consumption, power management/battery conservation configurations, battery fast charging, and software applications. Exhaust air is displaced through the ventilation grill located on the left side of the notebook. Maintenance and Service Guide 1–31 2 Troubleshooting Å WARNING: Only authorized technicians trained by HP should repair this equipment. All troubleshooting and repair procedures are detailed to allow only subassembly-/module-level repair. Because of the complexity of the individual boards and subassemblies, do not attempt to make repairs at the component level or modifications to any printed wiring board. Improper repairs can create a safety hazard. Any indication of component replacement or printed wiring board modification may void any warranty or exchange allowances. 2.1 Computer Setup Computer Setup is a system information and customization utility that can be used even when the operating system is not working or will not load. This utility includes settings that are not available in Windows. Using Computer Setup Information and settings in Computer Setup are accessed from the Main, Security, Advanced, or Tools menus: 1. Turn on or restart the notebook. Press f10 while the F10 = ROM-Based Setup message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen. ❏ To change the language, use the cursor control keys to navigate to the Advanced menu. ❏ To view navigation information, press f1. ❏ To return to the Computer Setup menu, press esc. Maintenance and Service Guide 2–1 Troubleshooting 2. Select the Main, Security, Advanced, or Tools menu. 3. To close Computer Setup and restart the notebook: ❏ Select Exit > Exit Saving Changes, and then press enter. – or – ❏ Select Exit > Exit Discarding Changes, and then press enter. – or – ❏ Select Exit > Load Setup Defaults, and then press enter. 4. When you are prompted to confirm your action, press f10. Selecting from the Main Menu Table 2-1 Main Menu Select To Do This System Information ■ Change the system time and system date. ■ View identification information about the notebook. ■ View specification information about the processor, memory and cache size, and system ROM. 2–2 Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Selecting from the Security Menu Table 2-2 Security Menu Select To Do This Administrator Password Enter, change, or delete an Administrator password. Power-on Password Enter, change, or delete a power-on password. DriveLock Passwords Enable/disable DriveLock; change a DriveLock user or master password. Settings are accessible only ✎ DriveLock when you enter Computer Setup by turning on (not restarting) the notebook. Password Options (Password options can be selected only when a power-on password has been set.) Enable/disable: ■ QuickLock ■ QuickLock on standby ■ QuickBlank enable QuickLock on standby or ✎ To QuickBlank, you must first enable QuickLock. Device Security Enable/disable: ■ Diskette drive startup* ■ CD-ROM or diskette startup for a DVD-ROM can be entered ✎ Settings in the CD-ROM field. *Not applicable to SuperDisk LS-120 drives. Maintenance and Service Guide 2–3 Troubleshooting Selecting from the Advanced Menu Table 2-3 Advanced Menu Select To Do This Language Change the Computer Setup language. Boot Order Enable/disable MultiBoot, which sets a startup sequence that can include most bootable devices and media in the system. Accessibility Options Allows electronic and information technology to be accessible to people with varying ranges of abilities. Video Memory Displays the amount of video memory available on the notebook. Selecting from the Tools Menu Table 2-4 Tools Menu Select To Do This Hard Drive Self Test Run a quick comprehensive self test on hard drives in the system that support the test features. 2–4 Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting 2.2 Troubleshooting Flowcharts Table 2-5 Troubleshooting Flowcharts Overview Flowchart Description 2.1 “Flowchart 2.1—Initial Troubleshooting” 2.2 “Flowchart 2.2—No Power, Part 1” 2.3 “Flowchart 2.3—No Power, Part 2” 2.4 “Flowchart 2.4—No Power, Part 3” 2.5 “Flowchart 2.5—No Power, Part 4” 2.6 “Flowchart 2.6—No Video, Part 1” 2.7 “Flowchart 2.7—No Video, Part 2” 2.8 “Flowchart 2.8—Nonfunctioning Docking Device (if applicable)” 2.9 “Flowchart 2.9—No Operating System (OS) Loading” 2.10 “Flowchart 2.10—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 1” 2.11 “Flowchart 2.11—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 2” 2.12 “Flowchart 2.12—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 3” 2.13 “Flowchart 2.13—No OS Loading, Diskette Drive” Maintenance and Service Guide 2–5 Troubleshooting Table 2-5 Troubleshooting Flowcharts Overview (Continued) Flowchart Description 2.14 “Flowchart 2.14—No OS Loading, Optical Drive” 2.15 “Flowchart 2.15—No Audio, Part 1” 2.16 “Flowchart 2.16—No Audio, Part 2” 2.17 “Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunctioning Device” 2.18 “Flowchart 2.18—Nonfunctioning Keyboard” 2.19 “Flowchart 2.19—Nonfunctioning Pointing Device” 2.20 “Flowchart 2.20—No Network/Modem Connection” 2–6 Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.1—Initial Troubleshooting Begin troubleshooting. N Go to “Flowchart 2.2—No Power, Part 1.” Is there power? Y N Check LED board, speaker connections. Beeps, LEDs, or error messages? N Y Go to “Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunction ing Device.” All drives working? N Y Go to “Flowchart 2.6—No Video, Part 1.” Is there video? (no boot) N Keyboard/ pointing device working? Y N Go to “Flowchart 2.9—No Operating System (OS) Loading.” Is the OS loading? Y N Is there sound? Go to “Flowchart 2.15—No Audio, Part 1.” Y Maintenance and Service Guide Y Go to “Flowchart 2.18—Nonfunction ing Keyboard” or “Flowchart 2.19—Nonfunction ing Pointing Device.” N Connecting to network or modem? Y Go to “Flowchart 2.20—No Network/Modem Connection.” End 2–7 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.2—No Power, Part 1 No power (power LED is off). Remove from docking device (if applicable). N N Power up on battery power? Power up on battery power? Reset power.* Go to “Flowchart 2.3—No Power, Part 2.” Y Y N N Power up on AC power? Power up on AC power? Reset power.* Y Go to “Flowchart 2.4—No Power, Part 3.” Y Y Power up in docking device? Done N 1. Reseat the power cables in the docking device and at the AC outlet. 2. Ensure the AC power source is active. 3. Ensure that the power strip is working. Y Done 2–8 N Power up in docking device? *NOTES 1. On select models, there is a separate reset button. 2. On select models, the notebook can be reset using the standby switch and either the lid switch or the main power switch. Go to “Flowchart 2.8—Nonfunctioning Docking Device (if applicable).” Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.3—No Power, Part 2 Continued from “Flowchart 2.2—No Power, Part 1.” Visually check for debris in battery socket and clean if necessary. Y Power on? Done N Check battery by recharging it, moving it to another notebook, or replacing it. N Replace power supply (if applicable). Power on? Y N Done Power on? Go to “Flowchart 2.4—No Power, Part 3.” Y Done Maintenance and Service Guide 2–9 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.4—No Power, Part 3 Continued from “Flowchart 2.3—No Power, Part 2.” Plug directly into AC outlet. Y Power LED on? Done N Reseat AC adapter in notebook and at power source. Y Power on? Done N External N Try different outlet. Power outlet active? Y Internal or external AC adapter? Replace external AC adapter. N Internal Go to “Flowchart 2.5—No Power, Part 4.” Replace power cord. Power on? Y Y Done Power on? Done N 2–10 Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.5—No Power, Part 4 Continued from “Flowchart 2.4—No Power, Part 3.” Open notebook. Y Loose or damaged parts? N Reseat loose components and boards and replace damaged items. Close notebook and retest. N Power on? Y Done Replace the following items (if applicable). Check notebook operation after each replacement: 1. Internal DC-DC converter* 2. Internal AC adapter 3. Processor board* 4. System board* *NOTE: Replace these items as a set to prevent shorting out among components. Maintenance and Service Guide 2–11 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.6—No Video, Part 1 No video. Docking Device *NOTE: To change from internal to external display, use the hotkey combination. Go to “Flowchart 2.7—No Video, Part 2.” Stand-alone or docking device? Stand-alone Internal or external display*? Y Adjust brightness. A Adjust brightness. Press lid switch to ensure operation. Y Video OK? Done N Internal External Video OK? Y Done N Video OK? Done N Replace the following one at a time. Test after each replacement. 1. Cable between notebook and notebook display (if applicable) 2. Display 3. System board Check for bent pins on cable. N Video OK? Y Internal and external video OK? Replace system board. Y Done 2–12 N Try another display. Done Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.7—No Video, Part 2 Continued from “Flowchart 2.6—No Video, Part 1.” Remove notebook from docking device, if connected. Adjust display brightness. Check brightness of external monitor. N Y Go to “A” in “Flowchart 2.6—No Video, Part 1.” Video OK? Y Video OK? Done N Check that notebook is properly seated in docking device, for bent pins on cable, and for monitor connection. Try another external monitor. Y Video OK? Y Internal and external video OK? Done Done N N Adjust external monitor display. Maintenance and Service Guide Go to “Flowchart 2.8—Nonfunctioning Docking Device (if applicable).” 2–13 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.8—Nonfunctioning Docking Device (if applicable) Nonfunctioning docking device. Reseat power cord in docking device and power outlet. Check voltage setting on docking device. Reinstall notebook into docking device. Y Reset monitor cable connector at docking device. Docking device operating? N Y Docking device operating? N Remove notebook, reseat all internal parts, and replace any damaged items in docking device. 2–14 Done Done Replace the following docking device components one at a time. Check notebook operation after each replacement. 1. Power supply 2. I/O board 3. Backplane board 4. Switch box 5. Docking device motor mechanism Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.9—No Operating System (OS) Loading No OS loading.* Reseat power cord in docking device and power outlet. No OS loading from hard drive, go to “Flowchart 2.10—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 1.” No OS loading from diskette drive, go to “Flowchart 2.13—No OS Loading, Diskette Drive.” No OS loading from CD- or DVD-ROM drive, go to “Flowchart 2.14—No OS Loading, Optical Drive.” No OS loading from network, go to “Flowchart 2.20—No Network/Modem Connection.” *NOTE: Before beginning troubleshooting, always check cable connections, cable ends, and drives for bent or damaged pins. Maintenance and Service Guide 2–15 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.10—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 1 OS not loading from hard drive. Y Nonsystem disk message? Go to “Flowchart 2.11—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 2.” N Reseat external hard drive. Y OS loading? Done N N Boot from CD? N Y Boot from diskette? Check the Setup utility for correct booting order. Y Change boot priority through the Setup utility and reboot. N Boot from hard drive? N Y Boot from hard drive? Done Y 2–16 Go to “Flowchart 2.13—No OS Loading, Diskette Drive.” Go to “Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunctioning Device.” Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.11—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 2 Continued from “Flowchart 2.10—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 1.” Reseat hard drive. N 1. Replace hard drive. 2. Replace system board. CD or diskette in drive? Y Y Hard drive accessible? Done N Remove diskette and reboot. Run FDISK. Y Boot from hard drive? N Done N Hard drive partitioned? Y N Boot from diskette drive? Y Go to “Flowchart 2.13—No OS Loading, Diskette Drive.” Create partition, and then format hard drive to bootable C:\ prompt. N Hard drive formatted? Format hard drive and bring to a bootable C:\ prompt. Notebook booted? Load OS using Operating System disc (if applicable). Y N Y Hard drive accessible? Y Done N Go to “Flowchart 2.12—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 3.” Maintenance and Service Guide Go to “Flowchart 2.12—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 3.” 2–17 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.12—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 3 Continued from “Flowchart 2.11—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 2.” N System files on hard drive? Install OS and reboot. Y Y Y Virus on hard drive? OS loading from hard drive? Clean virus. N Done N Y Run SCANDISK and check for bad sectors. Diagnostics on diskette? Replace hard drive. N N Can bad sectors be fixed? Run diagnostics and follow recommendations. Replace hard drive. Y N Boot from hard drive? Fix bad sectors. Replace hard drive. Y Done 2–18 Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.13—No OS Loading, Diskette Drive Y OS not loading from diskette drive. Reseat diskette drive. OS loading? Done N Y N Bootable diskette in drive? Nonsystem disk message? N Y N Check diskette for system files. Try different diskette. Go to “Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunction ing Device.” Boot from another device? Y Y N Diskette drive enabled in the Setup utility? Enable drive and cold boot notebook. 1. Replace diskette drive. 2. Replace system board. Nonsystem disk error? N Y Y Y N Install bootable diskette and reboot notebook. Is diskette drive boot order correct? Reset the notebook. Refer to Section 1.2, “Resetting the Notebook,” for instructions. Change boot priority using the Setup utility. Go to “Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunctioning Device.” Maintenance and Service Guide OS loading? Done N 2–19 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.14—No OS Loading, Optical Drive Y No OS loading from CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive. N Bootable disc in drive? Disc in drive? Y N Install bootable disc. Install bootable disc and reboot notebook. Try another bootable disc. Y Boots from CD or DVD? Done N Y Boots from CD or DVD? Reseat drive. Done N N Booting from another device? Y Y Booting order correct? N Go to “Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunctioning Device.” Reset the notebook. Refer to Section 1.2, “Resetting the Notebook,” for instructions. Go to “Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunctioning Device.” Correct boot order using the Setup utility. 2–20 Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.15—No Audio, Part 1 Y Turn up audio internally or externally. No audio. Audio? Done N N Y Notebook in docking device (if applicable)? Go to “Flowchart 2.16—No Audio, Part 2.” Internal audio? Undock N Y Go to “Flowchart 2.16—No Audio, Part 2.” Replace the following docking device components one at a time, as applicable. Check audio status after each change. 1. Reseat docking device audio cable. 2. Replace audio cable. 3. Replace speaker. 4. Replace docking device audio board. 5. Replace backplane board. 6. Replace I/O board. Y Go to “Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunctioning Device.” Audio? Done N Maintenance and Service Guide 2–21 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.16—No Audio, Part 2 Continued from “Flowchart 2.15—No Audio, Part 1.” N Audio driver in OS configured? Reload audio drivers. Y N Correct drivers for application? Load drivers and set configuration in OS. Y Connect to external speaker. N Audio? Y Replace audio board and speaker connections in notebook (if applicable). Y Audio? Done N 1. Replace internal speakers. 2. Replace audio board (if applicable). 3. Replace system board. 2–22 Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunctioning Device Nonfunctioning device. Reseat device. Unplug the nonfunctioning device from the notebook and inspect cables and plugs for bent or broken pins or other damage. Y Clear CMOS. Any physical device detected? Fix or replace broken item. Replace hard drive. Go to “Flowchart 2.9—No Operating System (OS) Loading.” N Reattach device. Close notebook, plug in power, and reboot. N Device boots properly? N Replace NIC. If integrated NIC, replace system board. Y Device boots properly? Y Done Maintenance and Service Guide Replace diskette drive. Done 2–23 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.18—Nonfunctioning Keyboard Keyboard not operating properly. Connect notebook to good external keyboard. N External device works? Replace system board. Y Reseat internal keyboard connector (if applicable). N Replace internal keyboard or cable. OK? Y Y Done OK? Done N Replace system board. 2–24 Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.19—Nonfunctioning Pointing Device Pointing device not operating properly. Connect notebook to good external pointing device. N Replace system board. External device works? Y Reseat internal pointing device connector (if applicable). N Replace internal pointing device or cable. OK? Y Y Done OK? Done N Replace system board. Maintenance and Service Guide 2–25 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.20—No Network/Modem Connection No network or modem connection. N Network or modem jack active? Replace jack or have jack activated. Y Y Connect to nondigital line. Digital line? N Y N NIC/modem configured in OS? Reload drivers and reconfigure. Done OK? N Y Disconnect all power from the notebook and open. Replace NIC/modem (if applicable). Y Reseat NIC/modem (if applicable). OK? Done N Replace system board. 2–26 Maintenance and Service Guide 3 Illustrated Parts Catalog This chapter provides an illustrated parts breakdown and a reference for spare part numbers and option part numbers. 3.1 Serial Number Location When ordering parts or requesting information, provide the notebook serial number and model number located on the bottom of the notebook. Serial Number Location Maintenance and Service Guide 3–1 Illustrated Parts Catalog 3.2 Notebook Major Components Notebook Major Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 3–2 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-1 Spare Parts: Notebook Major Components Item Description 1 Display assemblies (include wireless antenna boards and cables) Spare Part Number 15.0-inch, XGA TFT, for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 381065-001 15.0-inch, XGA TFT, for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 381066-001 Display hinge brackets (not illustrated) For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382417-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 383190-001 Hinge cover (not illustrated; for use only on Compaq Presario M2000 models) 2 3 382418-001 Keyboard covers (include wireless button and light) For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models with wireless capability For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models without wireless capability 382406-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models with wireless capability For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models without wireless capability 382407-001 382408-001 382409-001 LED boards (include cable, not illustrated) For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382415-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382907-001 Maintenance and Service Guide 3–3 Illustrated Parts Catalog Notebook Major Components, Compaq Presario M2000 3–4 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-1 Spare Parts: Notebook Major Components (Continued) Item Description 4 Keyboards Spare Part Number For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in: Belgium Brazil Denmark France French Canada Germany Greece Israel Italy Korea Latin America Europe and the Netherlands Norway Portugal 367778-A41 367778-201 367778-081 367778-051 367778-121 367778-041 367778-DJ1 367778-BB1 367778-061 367778-AD1 367778-161 367778-331 367778-091 367778-131 Saudi Arabia Spain Sweden/Finland Switzerland Taiwan Thailand United Kingdom Asia Pacific, Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China, and the United States 367778-171 367778-071 367778-B71 367778-111 367778-AB1 367778-281 367778-031 367778-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in: Denmark France French Canada International Italy Korea Latin America 367777-081 367777-051 367777-121 367777-021 367777-061 367777-AD1 367777-161 Maintenance and Service Guide Norway Spain Sweden/Finland Taiwan Thailand United Kingdom United States 367777-091 367777-071 367777-B71 367777-AB1 367777-281 367777-031 367777-001 3–5 Illustrated Parts Catalog Notebook Major Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 3–6 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-1 Spare Parts: Notebook Major Components (Continued) Item Description 5 Top covers (include TouchPad) 6 Spare Part Number For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models with full-featured models For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models with defeatured models 382396-001 For use on Compaq M2000 models with full-featured models For use on Compaq M2000 models with defeatured models 382397-001 382905-001 382906-001 Speaker assemblies For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382410-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 383189-001 7 Broadcomm Bluetooth Wireless LAN board 376651-001 8 USB/S-Video controller board 382416-001 9 Power connector board 382414-001 10 Fan (includes thermal pad) 382411-001 11 Heat sink (includes thermal pad) 382412-001 12 Processors (include thermal pad) Intel Pentium M 745 (1.8-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Pentium M 735 (1.7-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Pentium M 725 (1.6-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Pentium M 715A (1.5-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Celeron M 360 (1.4-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Celeron M 350 (1.3-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB 13 Battery connector board Maintenance and Service Guide 373053-001 373052-001 367771-001 380690-001 380033-001 380032-001 382413-001 3–7 Illustrated Parts Catalog Notebook Major Components, Compaq Presario M2000 3–8 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-1 Spare Parts: Notebook Major Components (Continued) Item Description 14 System boards (include disk cell RTC battery) 15 16 Spare Part Number For use on models with full-featured models 381062-001 For use on models with defeatured models 381061-001 Base enclosures For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382398-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382399-001 Hard drives (all 4200-rpm, include frame and connector) 80 GB 60 GB 40 GB 381398-001 381397-001 381396-001 Miscellaneous Plastics Kit 17a 17b 17c For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382400-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382401-001 Includes: Hard drive cover (includes two captive screws) Memory module compartment cover (includes 2 captive screws) Mini PCI compartment cover (includes 2 captive screws) Not illustrated: PC Card slot space saver Notebook feet (4) Maintenance and Service Guide 3–9 Illustrated Parts Catalog Notebook Major Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 3–10 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-1 Spare Parts: Notebook Major Components (Continued) Item Description 18 Mini PCI communications cards 802.11b/g Broadcomm (MOW) 802.11b/g Broadcomm (ROW) 802.11b Intel (MOW) 802.11b Intel (ROW) 802.11b/g Intel (MOW) 802.11b/g Intel (ROW) 19 21 373047-001 373048-001 373023-001 373024-001 373026-001 373025-001 Memory modules (266 MHz) 512-MB 256-MB 20 Spare Part Number 381395-001 381394-001 Optical drives (include bezel) For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 8X DVD-ROM drive 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive 381399-001 381401-001 381403-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 8X DVD-ROM drive 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive 24X CD-ROM drive 381400-001 381402-001 381404-001 382395-001 Battery packs 12-cell, 8.8-AHr 6-cell, 4.4-AHr Maintenance and Service Guide 367760-001 367759-001 3–11 Illustrated Parts Catalog 3.3 Miscellaneous Plastics Kit Miscellaneous Plastics Kit 3–12 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-2 Miscellaneous Plastics Kit Spare Part Number Information Item Description Spare Part Number Miscellaneous Plastics Kit 1 2 3 4 5 For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 367765-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 367766-001 Includes: Memory module compartment cover Mini PCI compartment cover Hard drive cover PC Card slot space saver Notebook feet (4) Maintenance and Service Guide 3–13 Illustrated Parts Catalog 3.4 Mass Storage Devices Mass Storage Devices 3–14 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-3 Mass Storage Devices Spare Part Number Information Spare Part Number Item Description 1 Hard drives (all 4200-rpm; include frame and connector) 80-GB 60-GB 40-GB 2 381398-001 381397-001 381396-001 Optical drives For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 8X DVD-ROM Drive 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive 381399-001 381401-001 381403-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 8X DVD-ROM Drive 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive 24X CD-ROM Drive 381400-001 381402-001 381404-001 382395-001 USB digital drive (not illustrated) 364727-001 Maintenance and Service Guide 3–15 Illustrated Parts Catalog 3.5 Miscellaneous Table 3-4 Spare Parts: Miscellaneous (not illustrated) Description Spare Part Number Logo Kits For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382404-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382405-001 Remote control (for use only on HP ze2000 notebook models) 371694-001 USB travel mouse 309674-001 Notebook entertainment cable and Y-cable 375759-001 65-watt AC adapter 371790-001 Screw Kit (includes the following screws; refer to Appendix C, “Screw Listing,” for more information on screw specifications and usage) ■ ■ ■ ■ For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382402-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382403-001 Phillips PM2.5×4.0 screw ■ Phillips PM2.0×4.0 screw Phillips PM2.0×7.0 round head screw ■ Phillips PM2.0×3.0 screw Phillips PM2.0×7.0 screw ■ Phillips PM1.5×2.0 screw Phillips PM2.0×5.0 screw 3–16 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-4 Spare Parts: Miscellaneous (not illustrated) (Continued) Description Spare Part Number Power cords For use in: Australia and New Zealand 373979-011 Belgium, Europe, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, and Sweden 373979-021 Brazil 373979-201 Canada, French Canada, Latin America, Taiwan, Thailand, and the United States 373979-001 Denmark 373979-081 Hong Kong and the United Kingdom 373979-031 Israel 373979-BB1 Italy 373979-061 Japan 373979-291 Korea 373979-AD1 People’s Republic of China 373979-AA1 Switzerland 373979-111 Maintenance and Service Guide 3–17 Illustrated Parts Catalog 3.6 Sequential Part Number Listing Table 3-5 Spare Parts: Sequential Part Number Listing Spare Part Number Description 309674-001 USB travel mouse 367759-001 Battery pack, 6-cell, 4.4-AHr 367760-001 Battery pack, 12-cell, 8.8-AHr 367771-001 Processor, Intel Pentium M 725 (1.6-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB (includes thermal pad) 367777-001 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in the United States 367777-021 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 international models 367777-031 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in the United Kingdom 367777-051 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in France 367777-061 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Italy 367777-071 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Spain 367777-081 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Denmark 367777-091 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Norway 367777-121 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in French Canada 367777-161 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Latin America 3–18 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-5 Spare Parts: Sequential Part Number Listing (Continued) Spare Part Number Description 367777-281 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Thailand 367777-AB1 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Taiwan 367777-AD1 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Korea 367777-B71 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Sweden/Finland 367778-001 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Asia Pacific, Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, the People’s Republic of China, and the United States 367778-031 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in the United Kingdom 367778-051 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in France 367778-061 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Italy 367778-071 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Spain 367778-081 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Denmark 367778-091 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Norway 367778-111 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Switzerland 367778-121 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in French Canada 367778-131 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Portugal 367778-151 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Greece 367778-161 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Latin America 367778-171 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Saudi Arabia Maintenance and Service Guide 3–19 Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-5 Spare Parts: Sequential Part Number Listing (Continued) Spare Part Number Description 367778-201 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Brazil 367778-281 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Thailand 367778-331 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Europe and the Netherlands 367778-A41 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Belgium 367778-AB1 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Taiwan 367778-AD1 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Korea 367778-B71 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Sweden/Finland 367778-BB1 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Israel 371694-001 Remote control (for use only on HP ze2000 models) 371790-001 65-watt AC adapter 373023-001 Mini PCI communications card, 802.11b Intel (MOW) 373024-001 Mini PCI communications card, 802.11b Intel (ROW) 373025-001 Mini PCI communications card, 802.11b/g Intel (ROW) 373026-001 Mini PCI communications card, 802.11b/g Intel (MOW) 373047-001 Mini PCI communications card, 802.11b/g Broadcomm (MOW) 373048-001 Mini PCI communications card, 802.11b/g Broadcomm (ROW) 373052-001 Processor, Intel Pentium M 735 (1.7-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB (includes thermal pad) 373053-001 Processor, Intel Pentium M 745 (1.8-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB (includes thermal pad) 373979-001 Power cord for use in Canada, French Canada, Latin America, Taiwan, Thailand, and the United States 3–20 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-5 Spare Parts: Sequential Part Number Listing (Continued) Spare Part Number Description 373979-011 Power cord for use in Australia and New Zealand 373979-021 Power cord for use in Belgium, Europe, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, and Sweden 373979-031 Power cord for use in Hong Kong and the United Kingdom 373979-061 Power cord for use in Italy 373979-081 Power cord for use in Denmark 373979-111 Power cord for use in Switzerland 373979-201 Power cord for use in Brazil 373979-AA1 Power cord for use in People’s Republic of China 373979-AD1 Power cord for use in Korea 373979-BB1 Power cord for use in Israel 375759-001 Notebook entertainment cable and Y-cable 376651-001 Broadcomm Bluetooth Wireless LAN 380032-001 Processor, Intel Celeron M 350 (1.3-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB (includes thermal pad) 380033-001 Processor, Intel Celeron M 360 (1.4-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB (includes thermal pad) 380690-001 Processor, Intel Pentium M 715A (1.5-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB (includes thermal pad) 381061-001 System board for use on models with defeatured models (includes disk cell RTC battery) 381062-001 System board for use on models with full-featured models (includes disk cell RTC battery) Maintenance and Service Guide 3–21 Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-5 Spare Parts: Sequential Part Number Listing (Continued) Spare Part Number Description 381065-001 Display assembly, 15.0-inch, XGA TFT, for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models (includes wireless antenna boards and cables) 381066-001 Display assembly, 15.0-inch, XGA TFT, for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models (includes wireless antenna boards and cables) 381394-001 Memory module, 256-MB (266 MHz) 381395-001 Memory module, 512-MB (266 MHz) 381396-001 Hard drive, 4200-rpm, 40-GB (includes frame and connector) 381397-001 Hard drive, 4200-rpm, 60-GB (includes frame and connector) 381398-001 Hard drive, 4200-rpm, 80-GB (includes frame and connector) 381399-001 8X DVD-ROM Drive for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models (includes bezel) 381400-001 8X DVD-ROM Drive for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models (includes bezel) 381401-001 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models (includes bezel) 381402-001 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models (includes bezel) 381403-001 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models (includes bezel) 381404-001 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models (includes bezel) 382395-001 24X CD-ROM Drive for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models (includes bezel) 382396-001 Top cover for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models with full-featured models (includes TouchPad) 3–22 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-5 Spare Parts: Sequential Part Number Listing (Continued) Spare Part Number Description 382397-001 Top cover for use on Compaq M2000 models with full-featured models (includes TouchPad) 382398-001 Base enclosure for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382399-001 Base enclosure for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382400-001 Miscellaneous Plastics Kit for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382401-001 Miscellaneous Plastics Kit for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382402-001 Screw Kit for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382403-001 Screw Kit For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382404-001 Logo Kit for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382405-001 Logo Kit for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382406-001 Keyboard cover for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models with wireless capability (includes wireless button and light) 382407-001 Keyboard cover for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models with wireless capability (includes wireless button and light) 382408-001 Keyboard cover for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models without wireless capability (includes wireless button and light) 382409-001 Keyboard cover for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models without wireless capability (includes wireless button and light) 382410-001 Speaker assembly for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382411-001 Fan (includes thermal pad) 382412-001 Heat sink (includes thermal pad) 382413-001 Battery connector board 382414-001 Power connector board Maintenance and Service Guide 3–23 Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-5 Spare Parts: Sequential Part Number Listing (Continued) Spare Part Number Description 382415-001 LED board for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models (includes cable) 382416-001 USB/S-Video controller board 382417-001 Display hinge brackets for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382418-001 Hinge covers (for use only on Compaq Presario M2000 models) 382905-001 Top cover for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models with defeatured models (includes TouchPad) 382906-001 Top cover for use on Compaq M2000 models with defeatured models (includes TouchPad) 382907-001 LED board for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models (includes cable) 383189-001 Speaker assembly for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 383190-001 Display hinge brackets for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 3–24 Maintenance and Service Guide 4 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries This chapter provides essential information for proper and safe removal and replacement service. 4.1 Tools Required You will need the following tools to complete the removal and replacement procedures: ■ Magnetic driver ■ Phillips P0 driver ■ 5.0-mm socket for system board locks ■ Flat-bladed driver ■ Tool kit—includes connector removal tool, loopback plugs, and case utility tool Maintenance and Service Guide 4–1 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4.2 Service Considerations The following sections include some of the considerations that you should keep in mind during disassembly and assembly procedures. you remove each subassembly from the notebook, place ✎ As the subassembly (and all accompanying s) away from the work area to prevent damage. Plastic Parts Using excessive force during disassembly and reassembly can damage plastic parts. Use care when handling the plastic parts. Apply pressure only at the points designated in the maintenance instructions. Cables and Connectors Ä CAUTION: When servicing the notebook, ensure that cables are placed in their proper locations during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the notebook. Cables must be handled with extreme care to avoid damage. Apply only the tension required to unseat or seat the cables during removal and insertion. Handle cables by the connector whenever possible. In all cases, avoid bending, twisting, or tearing cables. Ensure that cables are routed in such a way that they cannot be caught or snagged by parts being removed or replaced. Handle flex cables with extreme care; these cables tear easily. 4–2 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4.3 Preventing Damage to Removable Drives Removable drives are fragile components that must be handled with care. To prevent damage to the notebook, damage to a removable drive, or loss of information, observe the following precautions: ■ Before removing or inserting a hard drive, shut down the notebook. If you are unsure whether the notebook is off or in hibernation, turn the notebook on, and then shut it down through the operating system. ■ Before removing a diskette drive or optical drive, ensure that a diskette or disc is not in the drive and ensure that the optical drive tray is closed. ■ Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity. While handling a drive, avoid touching the connector. ■ Handle drives on surfaces covered with at least one inch of shock-proof foam. ■ Avoid dropping drives from any height onto any surface. ■ After removing a hard drive, an optical drive, or a diskette drive, place it in a static-proof bag. ■ Avoid exposing a hard drive to products that have magnetic fields, such as monitors or speakers. ■ Avoid exposing a drive to temperature extremes or liquids. ■ If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble pack mailer or other suitable form of protective packaging and label the package “Fragile: Handle With Care.” Maintenance and Service Guide 4–3 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4.4 Preventing Electrostatic Damage Many electronic components are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). Circuitry design and structure determine the degree of sensitivity. Networks built into many integrated circuits provide some protection, but in many cases, the discharge contains enough power to alter device parameters or melt silicon junctions. A sudden discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor can destroy static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry. Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but damage occurs. An electronic device exposed to electrostatic discharge might not be affected at all and can work perfectly throughout a normal cycle. Or the device might function normally for a while, then degrade in the internal layers, reducing its life expectancy. 4–4 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4.5 Packaging and Transporting Precautions Use the following grounding precautions when packaging and transporting equipment: ■ To avoid hand contact, transport products in static-safe containers, such as tubes, bags, or boxes. ■ Protect all electrostatic-sensitive parts and assemblies with conductive or approved containers or packaging. ■ Keep electrostatic-sensitive parts in their containers until the parts arrive at static-free workstations. ■ Place items on a grounded surface before removing items from their containers. ■ Always be properly grounded when touching a sensitive component or assembly. ■ Store reusable electrostatic-sensitive parts from assemblies in protective packaging or nonconductive foam. ■ Use transporters and conveyors made of antistatic belts and roller bushings. Ensure that mechanized equipment used for moving materials is wired to ground and that proper materials are selected to avoid static charging. When grounding is not possible, use an ionizer to dissipate electric charges. Maintenance and Service Guide 4–5 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4.6 Workstation Precautions Use the following grounding precautions at workstations: ■ Cover the workstation with approved static-shielding material (refer to Table 4-2, “Static-Shielding Materials”). ■ Use a wrist strap connected to a properly grounded work surface and use properly grounded tools and equipment. ■ Use conductive field service tools, such as cutters, drivers, and vacuums. ■ When using fixtures must directly contact dissipative surfaces, use fixtures made only of static-safe materials. ■ Keep the work area free of nonconductive materials, such as ordinary plastic assembly aids and Styrofoam. ■ Handle electrostatic-sensitive components, parts, and assemblies by the case or PCM laminate. Handle these items only at static-free workstations. ■ Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry. ■ Turn off power and input signals before inserting or removing connectors or test equipment. 4.7 Grounding Equipment and Methods Grounding equipment must include either a wrist strap or a foot strap at a grounded workstation. ■ When seated, wear a wrist strap connected to a grounded system. Wrist straps are flexible straps with a minimum of one megohm ±10% resistance in the ground cords. To provide proper ground, wear a strap snugly against the skin at all times. On grounded mats with banana-plug connectors, use alligator clips to connect a wrist strap. ■ When standing, use foot straps and a grounded floor mat. Foot straps (heel, toe, or boot straps) can be used at standing workstations and are compatible with most types of shoes or boots. On conductive floors or dissipative floor mats, use foot straps on both feet with a minimum of one megohm resistance between the operator and ground. To be effective, the conductive strips must be worn in contact with the skin. 4–6 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Preliminaries Other grounding equipment recommended for use in preventing electrostatic damage includes: ■ Antistatic tape ■ Antistatic smocks, aprons, and sleeve protectors ■ Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids ■ Nonconductive foam ■ Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cords of one megohm resistance ■ Static-dissipative tables or floor mats with hard ties to the ground ■ Field service kits ■ Static awareness labels ■ Material-handling packages ■ Nonconductive plastic bags, tubes, or boxes ■ Metal tote boxes ■ Electrostatic voltage levels and protective materials Maintenance and Service Guide 4–7 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries Table 4-1 shows how humidity affects the electrostatic voltage levels generated by different activities. Table 4-1 Typical Electrostatic Voltage Levels Relative Humidity Event 10% 40% 55% Walking across carpet 35,000 V 15,000 V 7,500 V Walking across vinyl floor 12,000 V 5,000 V 3,000 V Motions of bench worker 6,000 V 800 V 400 V Removing DIPS from plastic tube 2,000 V 700 V 400 V Removing DIPS from vinyl tray 11,500 V 4,000 V 2,000 V Removing DIPS from Styrofoam 14,500 V 5,000 V 3,500 V Removing bubble pack from PCB 26,500 V 20,000 V 7,000 V Packing PCBs in foam-lined box 21,000 V 11,000 V 5,000 V ✎ A product can be degraded by as little as 700 V. Table 4-2 lists the shielding protection provided by antistatic bags and floor mats. Table 4-2 Static-Shielding Materials Material Use Voltage Protection Level Antistatic plastic Bags 1,500 V Carbon-loaded plastic Floor mats 7,500 V Metallized laminate Floor mats 5,000 V 4–8 Maintenance and Service Guide 5 Removal and Replacement Procedures This chapter provides removal and replacement procedures. There are 61 screws, in 10 different sizes, that must be removed, replaced, or loosened when servicing the notebook. Make special note of each screw size and location during removal and replacement. Refer to Appendix C, “Screw Listing,” for detailed information on screw sizes, locations, and usage. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–1 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.1 Serial Number Report the notebook serial number to HP when requesting information or ordering spare parts. The serial number is located on the bottom of the notebook. Serial Number Location 5–2 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.2 Disassembly Sequence Chart Use the chart below to determine the section number to be referenced when removing notebook components. Disassembly Sequence Chart Section Description 5.3 Preparing the notebook for disassembly Battery pack Hard drive # of Screws Removed 0 2 loosened to remove hard drive cover 4 to disassemble hard drive 5.4 Notebook feet 0 5.5 Optical drive 1 5.6 Memory module 2 loosened 5.7 Mini PCI communications card 1 loosened Ä To prevent an unresponsive system and the display of a warning message, install only a Mini PCI device authorized for use in your notebook by the governmental agency that regulates wireless devices in your country. If you install a device and then receive a warning message, remove the device to restore notebook functionality. Then contact Customer Care. 5.8 Keyboard cover 2 5.9 LED cover 2 5.10 Keyboard 4 Maintenance and Service Guide 5–3 Removal and Replacement Procedures Disassembly Sequence Chart (Continued) Section Description # of Screws Removed 5.11 Display assembly HP Pavilion ze2000 = 4 Compaq Presario M2000 = 6 5.12 Base enclosure HP Pavilion ze2000 = 23 Compaq Presario M2000 = 21 5.13 Speaker assembly 0 5.14 Heat sink 3 5.15 Fan 2 5.16 Processor 0 5.17 Battery connector board 2 5.18 Power connector board 2 5.19 USB/S-Video controller board 2 5.20 Bluetooth board 2 5.21 System board HP Pavilion ze2000 = 2 Compaq Presario M2000 = 3 5–4 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.3 Preparing the Notebook for Disassembly Before you begin any removal or installation procedures: 1. Shut down the notebook. If you are unsure whether the notebook is off or in hibernation, turn the computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system. 2. Disconnect all external devices connected to the notebook. 3. Disconnect the power cord. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–5 Removal and Replacement Procedures Battery Pack Spare Part Number Information 12-cell, 8.8-AHr 6-cell, 4.4-AHr 367760-001 367759-001 4. Remove the battery pack by following these steps: a. Turn the notebook upside down with the front panel toward you. b. Slide and hold the battery release latch 1 to the left. (The front edge of the battery pack disengages from the notebook.) c. Lift the front edge of the battery pack up and swing it back 2. d. Remove the battery pack. Removing the Battery Pack Reverse the above procedure to install the battery pack. 5–6 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures Hard Drive Spare Part Number Information 80-GB (4200-rpm; includes frame and connector) 60-GB (4200-rpm; includes frame and connector) 40-GB (4200-rpm; includes frame and connector) 381398-001 381397-001 381396-001 5. Remove the hard drive by following these steps: a. Position the notebook with the rear panel toward you. b. Loosen the 2 black PM2.0×5.0 screws 1 that secure the hard drive cover to the notebook. c. Lift the right side of the cover and swing it to the left 2. d. Remove the hard drive cover. hard drive cover is included in the Miscellaneous ✎ The Plastics Kits, spare part numbers 382400-001 (for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models) and 382401-001 (for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models). Removing the Hard Drive Cover Maintenance and Service Guide 5–7 Removal and Replacement Procedures e. Use the mylar tab 1 on the right side of the hard drive to lift the right side of the hard drive until it disconnects from the notebook. f. Lift the hard drive straight up 2 and remove it from the hard drive bay. Removing the Hard Drive 5–8 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures g. Remove the 4 silver PM2.5×4.0 screws 1 that secure the hard drive frame to the hard drive. h. Lift the frame up 2 to remove if from the hard drive. i. Slide the hard drive connector 3 toward you and remove it. Removing the Hard Drive Frame and Connector Reverse the above procedure to reassemble and install the hard drive. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–9 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.4 Notebook Feet The notebook feet are adhesive-backed rubber pads. The feet are included in the Miscellaneous Plastics Kits, spare part numbers 382400-001 (for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models) and 382401-001 (for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models). The feet attach to the base enclosure as illustrated below. Replacing the Notebook Feet 5–10 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.5 Optical Drive Optical Drive Spare Part Number Information For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 8X DVD-ROM Drive 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive 381399-001 381401-001 381403-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 8X DVD-ROM Drive 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive 24X CD-ROM Drive 381400-001 381402-001 381404-001 382395-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3). 2. Remove the hard drive cover (Section 5.3). Maintenance and Service Guide 5–11 Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Remove the black PM2.0×6.0 screw 1 that secures the optical drive to the notebook. Compaq Presario M2000 optical drive is secured by ✎ The one black PM2.0×7.0 screw. 4. Insert a thin tool, such as a paper clip, into the media tray release hole 2. (The optical drive media tray releases from the optical drive.) 5. Use the media tray frame to slide the optical drive to the right 3. 6. Remove the optical drive. Removing the Optical Drive Reverse the above procedure to install an optical drive. 5–12 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.6 Memory Module Memory Module Spare Part Number Information 512-MB 256-MB 381395-001 381394-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (refer to Section 5.3). Maintenance and Service Guide 5–13 Removal and Replacement Procedures 2. Loosen the 2 black PM2.0×5.0 screws 1 that secure the memory module compartment cover to the notebook. 3. Lift the rear edge of the memory module compartment cover up and swing it toward you 2. 4. Remove the memory module compartment cover. memory module compartment cover is included in the ✎ The Miscellaneous Plastics Kits, spare part numbers 382400-001 (for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models) and 382401-001 (for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models). Removing the Memory Module Compartment Cover 5–14 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5. Spread the retaining tabs 1 on each side of the memory module socket to release the memory module. (The right side of the module rises away from the notebook.) 6. Slide the module away from the socket at an angle 2. that memory modules are slotted 3 to prevent incorrect ✎ Note installation into the memory module socket. Removing the Memory Module Reverse the above procedure to install a memory module. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–15 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.7 Mini PCI Communications Card Mini PCI Communications Card Spare Part Number Information 802.11b/g Broadcomm (MOW) 802.11b/g Broadcomm (ROW) 802.11b Intel (MOW) 802.11b Intel (ROW) 802.11b/g Intel (MOW) 802.11b/g Intel (ROW) 373047-001 373048-001 373023-001 373024-001 373026-001 373025-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3). 5–16 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 2. Loosen the black PM2.0×5.0 screw 1 that secures the Mini PCI compartment cover to the notebook. 3. Lift the rear edge of the Mini PCI compartment cover up and then swing it toward you 2. 4. Remove the Mini PCI compartment cover. Mini PCI compartment cover is included in the ✎ The Miscellaneous Plastics Kits, spare part numbers 382400-001 (for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models) and 382401-001 (for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models). Removing the Mini PCI Compartment Cover Maintenance and Service Guide 5–17 Removal and Replacement Procedures disconnecting the cables, make note of which wireless ✎ Before antenna cable is attached to which antenna clip on the Mini PCI communications card. 5. Disconnect the wireless antenna cables 1 from the Mini PCI communications card. 6. Spread the two retaining tabs 2 that secure the Mini PCI communications card to the communications compartment socket. (The front edge of the board rises up). 7. Remove the wireless communications card by pulling the board away from the socket at a 45-degree angle 3. PCI communications cards are slotted 4 to prevent ✎ Mini incorrect installation into the Mini PCI socket. Removing a Mini PCI Communications Card Reverse the above procedure to install a Mini PCI communications card. 5–18 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.8 Keyboard Cover Keyboard Cover Spare Part Number Information For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models with wireless capability (includes wireless button and light) For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models without wireless capability (includes wireless button and light) 382406-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models with wireless capability (includes wireless button and light) For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models without wireless capability (includes wireless button and light) 382407-001 382408-001 382409-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3). 2. Turn the notebook upside down with the rear panel toward you. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–19 Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Remove the 2 silver PM2.0×5.0 screws that secure the keyboard cover to the notebook. Removing the Keyboard Cover Screws 5–20 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 4. Turn the notebook display-side up with the front panel toward you. 5. Open the notebook as far as possible. 6. Insert a flat blade tool into the keyboard cover notches behind the f1, f5, f11, and insert keys 1 and lift up 2 until the keyboard cover disengages from the notebook. 7. Remove the keyboard cover. Removing the Keyboard Cover Reverse the above procedure to install the keyboard cover. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–21 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.9 LED Board LED Board Spare Part Number Information For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382415-001 382907-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3). 2. Remove the keyboard cover (Section 5.8). 5–22 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Release the zero insertion force (ZIF) connector to which the keyboard cable is connected and disconnect the keyboard cable 1 from the system board. 4. Remove the 2 silver PM2.0×3.0 screws 2 that secure the LED board to the notebook. 5. Remove the LED board 3. Removing the LED Board Reverse the above procedure to install the LED board. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–23 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.10 Keyboard Keyboard Spare Part Number Information For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in: Belgium Brazil Denmark France French Canada Germany Greece Israel Italy Korea Latin America Europe and the Netherlands Norway 367778-A41 367778-201 367778-081 367778-051 367778-121 367778-041 367778-DJ1 367778-BB1 367778-061 367778-AD1 367778-161 367778-331 367778-091 Portugal Saudi Arabia Spain Sweden/Finland Switzerland Taiwan Thailand United Kingdom Asia Pacific, Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China, and the United States 367778-131 367778-171 367778-071 367778-B71 367778-111 367778-AB1 367778-281 367778-031 367778-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in: Denmark France French Canada International Italy Korea Latin America 367777-081 367777-051 367777-121 367777-021 367777-061 367777-AD1 367777-161 Norway Spain Sweden/Finland Taiwan Thailand United Kingdom United States 367777-091 367777-071 367777-B71 367777-AB1 367777-281 367777-031 367777-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3). 2. Remove the keyboard cover (Section 5.8). 5–24 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Remove the 3 black PM2.0×4.0 screws 1 and the black PM2.0×6.0 screw 2 that secure the keyboard to the notebook. Removing the Keyboard Screws Maintenance and Service Guide 5–25 Removal and Replacement Procedures 4. Lift the rear edge of the keyboard and swing it toward you until it rests on the palm rest. Releasing the Keyboard 5–26 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5. Release the zero insertion force (ZIF) connector 1 to which the keyboard cable is connected and disconnect the keyboard cable 2 from the system board. 6. Remove the keyboard. Disconnecting the Keyboard Cable Reverse the above procedure to install the keyboard. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–27 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.11 Display Assembly Display Assembly Spare Part Number Information 15.0-inch, XGA TFT, for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models (includes wireless antenna boards and cables) 381065-001 15.0-inch, XGA TFT, for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models (includes wireless antenna boards and cables) 381066-001 Display hinge brackets (not illustrated) For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382417-001 383190-001 Hinge cover (not illustrated; for use only on Compaq Presario M2000 models) 382418-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) b. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) c. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) d. Keyboard (Section 5.10) 5–28 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 2. Turn the notebook upside down, with the front panel toward you. 3. Disconnect the wireless antenna cables from the Mini PCI communications card 1. 4. Remove the cables from the clip 2 in the base enclosure. Disconnecting and Removing the Wireless Antenna Cables Maintenance and Service Guide 5–29 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5. Turn the notebook display-side up with the front toward you. 6. Open the display. 7. Disconnect the display cable from the system board 1. 8. Remove the wireless antenna cables from the clips 2 in the top cover. Disconnecting the Display Cables 5–30 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures Ä CAUTION: Support the display assembly when removing the following screws. Failure to follow this caution can result in damage to the display assembly. 9 and 10 apply only to HP Pavilion ze2000 models. See ✎ Steps steps 11 and 12 in this section for information on removing the display assembly on Compaq Presario M2000 models. 9. Remove the 4 black PM2.0×6.0 screws 1 that secure the display assembly to the notebook. 10. Remove the display assembly 2. Removing the Display Assembly Screws, HP Pavilion ze2000 Models Only Maintenance and Service Guide 5–31 Removal and Replacement Procedures Ä CAUTION: Support the display assembly when removing the following screws. Failure to follow this caution can result in damage to the display assembly. 11 and 12 apply only to Compaq Presario M2000 ✎ Steps models. 11. Remove the 6 black PM2.0×6.0 screws 1 that secure the display assembly to the notebook. 12. Remove the display assembly 2. Removing the Display Assembly, Compaq Presario M2000 Models Only Reverse the above procedure to install the display assembly. 5–32 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.12 Base Enclosure Base Enclosure Spare Part Number Information For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382398-001 382399-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) 2. Position the notebook with the front panel toward you. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–33 Removal and Replacement Procedures 3 through 5 apply only to HP Pavilion ze2000 models. ✎ Steps See steps 6 through 8 in this section for information on removing the base enclosure screws on Compaq Presario M2000 models. 3. Remove the 3 black PM2.0×6.0 screws 1 and the 2 black PM2.0×4.0 screws 2 that secure the base enclosure to the notebook. Removing the Base Enclosure Screws, Part 1, HP Pavilion ze2000 Models Only 5–34 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 4. Turn the notebook upside down, with the front panel toward you. 5. Remove the following: 1 Five PM2.0×16.0 screws that secure the base enclosure the notebook 2 Seven black PM2.0×6.0 screws that secure the base enclosure the notebook 3 Six silver PM2.0×5.0 screws that secure the base enclosure the notebook Removing the Base Enclosure Screws, Part 2, HP Pavilion ze2000 Models Only Maintenance and Service Guide 5–35 Removal and Replacement Procedures 6 through 8 apply only to Compaq Presario M2000 ✎ Steps models. 6. Remove the 2 black PM2.0×7.0 screws 1 and the silver PM2.0×5.0 screw 2 that secure the base enclosure to the notebook. Removing the Base Enclosure Screws, Part 1, Compaq Presario M2000 Models Only 5–36 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 7. Turn the notebook upside down, with the front panel toward you. 8. Remove the 3 black PM2.0×4.0 screws 1 and the 15 black PM2.0×7.0 screws 2 that secure the base enclosure to the notebook. Removing the Base Enclosure Screws, Part 2, Compaq Presario M2000 Models Only Maintenance and Service Guide 5–37 Removal and Replacement Procedures 9 and 10 apply to both HP Pavilion ze2000 and ✎ Steps Compaq Presario M2000 models. 9. Lift the rear edge of the base enclosure 1 until it disengages from the notebook. 10. Slide the base enclosure back 2 and remove it. Removing the Base Enclosure Reverse the above procedure to install the base enclosure. 5–38 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.13 Speaker Assembly Speaker Assembly Spare Part Number Information For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382410-001 383189-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) g. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) Maintenance and Service Guide 5–39 Removal and Replacement Procedures 2. Disconnect the speaker cable 1 from the system board. 3. Lift the speaker straight up to remove it 2 from the top cover. Removing the Speaker Assembly Reverse the above procedure to install the speaker assembly. 5–40 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.14 Heat Sink Heat Sink Spare Part Number Information Heat sink (includes thermal pad) 382412-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) g. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) 2. Turn the notebook upside down with the front panel toward you. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–41 Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Disconnect the fan cable 1 from the system board. 4. Remove the 3 silver PM2.0×4.0 screws 2 that secure the heat sink to the top cover. 5. Remove the heat sink 3. Removing the Heat Sink Reverse the above procedure to install the heat sink. 5–42 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.15 Fan Fan Spare Part Number Information Fan (includes thermal pad) 382411-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) g. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) h. Heat sink (Section 5.14) 2. Turn the heat sink upside down with the front panel toward you. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–43 Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Remove the 2 silver PM2.0×4.0 screws 1 that secure the fan to the heat sink. 4. Remove the fan 2. Removing the Fan Reverse the above procedure to install the fan. 5–44 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.16 Processor Processor Spare Part Number Information Intel Pentium M 745 (1.8-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Pentium M 735 (1.7-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Pentium M 725 (1.6-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Pentium M 715A (1.5-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB 373053-001 373052-001 367771-001 380690-001 Intel Celeron M 360 (1.4-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Celeron M 350 (1.3-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB 380033-001 380032-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) g. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) h. Heat sink (Section 5.14) Maintenance and Service Guide 5–45 Removal and Replacement Procedures 2. Turn the processor locking screw 1 one-quarter turn counterclockwise until you feel a click. 3. Lift the processor 2 straight up and remove it. that the gold triangle 3 on the processor should be ✎ Note aligned in the front right corner when you install the processor. Removing the Processor Reverse the above procedure to install a processor. 5–46 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.17 Battery Connector Board Battery Connector Board Spare Part Number Information Battery connector board 382413-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) g. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) 2. Turn the top cover top-side up with the front panel toward you. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–47 Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Remove the silver PM2.0×4.0 screw that secures the battery connector board to the top cover. Removing the Battery Connector Board Screw 5–48 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 4. Turn the top cover upside down, with the front panel toward you. 5. Remove the silver PM2.0×4.0 screw 1 that secures the battery connector board to the top cover. 6. Slide the battery connector board toward the rear panel 2 until it disconnects from the system board. 7. Remove the battery connector board 3. Removing the Battery Connector Board Reverse the above procedure to install the the battery connector board. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–49 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.18 Power Connector Board Power Connector Board Spare Part Number Information Power connector board 382414-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) g. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) 5–50 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 2. Remove the 2 silver PM2.0×4.0 screws 1 that secure the power connector board to the top cover. 3. Slide the power connector board toward the rear panel 2 until it disconnects it from the system board. 4. Remove the power connector board 3. Removing the Power Connector Board Reverse the above procedure to install the power connector board. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–51 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.19 USB/S-Video Controller Board ✎ This section applies only to full-featured models. USB/S-Video Controller Board Spare Part Number Information USB/S-Video controller board 382416-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) g. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) 5–52 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 2. Remove the 2 silver PM2.0×4.0 screws 1 that secure the USB/S-Video controller board to the top cover. 3. Lift up on the right side of the board 2 to disconnect it from the system board. 4. Remove the USB/S-Video controller board. Removing the USB/S-Video Controller Board Reverse the above procedure to install the USB/S-Video controller board. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–53 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.20 Bluetooth Board ✎ This section applies only to full-featured models. Bluetooth Board Spare Part Number Information Broadcomm Bluetooth board 376651-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) g. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) 2. Turn the USB/S-Video controller board upside down with the USB port away from you. 5–54 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Remove the 2 PM1.5×3.5 screws 1 that secure the Bluetooth board to the USB/S-Video controller board. 4. Disconnect the Bluetooth board cable 2 from the USB/S-Video controller board. 5. Remove the Bluetooth board 3. Removing the Bluetooth Board Reverse the above procedure to install the Bluetooth board. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–55 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.21 System Board System Board Spare Part Number Information For use on models with full-featured models (includes a disk cell RTC battery) 381062-001 For use on models with defeatured models (includes a disk cell RTC battery) 381061-001 ✎ All system board spares kits include a disk cell RTC battery. replacing the system board, ensure that the following ✎ When components are removed from the defective system board and installed on the replacement system board: ■ Memory modules (Section 5.6) ■ Mini PCI communications card (Section 5.7) ■ Heat sink (Section 5.14) ■ Processor (Section 5.16) 5–56 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) c. Keyboard (Section 5.10) d. Display assembly (Section 5.11) e. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) f. Speaker assembly (Section 5.13) g. Battery connector board (Section 5.17) h. Power connector board (Section 5.18) i. USB/S-Video controller board (Section 5.19) 2. Turn the top cover top-side up, with the front panel toward you. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–57 Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Release the ZIF connector 1 to which the TouchPad cable is connected and disconnect the cable 2 from the system board. Disconnecting the TouchPad Cable 5–58 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 4. Turn the top cover upside down with the front toward you. 5 applies only to HP Pavilion ze2000 models. See step 6 ✎ Step in this section for information on removing the system board screws on Compaq Presario M2000 models. 5. Remove the 2 silver PM2.0×4.0 screws that secure the system board to the top cover. Removing the System Board Screws, HP ze2000 Models Only Maintenance and Service Guide 5–59 Removal and Replacement Procedures ✎ Step 6 applies only to Compaq Presario M2000 models. 6. Remove the 3 silver PM2.0×4.0 screws that secure the system board to the top cover. Removing the System Board Screws, Compaq Presario M2000 Models Only 5–60 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 7. Flex the left edge of the top cover out 1 until the 1394 connector 2 disengages from the top cover. 8. Lift the left side of the system board 3 until the 1394 connector is clear. 9. Flex the front edge of the top cover 4 until the audio connectors 5 and LED section 6 of the system board disengage from the top cover. Releasing the System Board Maintenance and Service Guide 5–61 Removal and Replacement Procedures 10. Slide the system board to the left at an angle and remove it. Removing the System Board Reverse the above procedure to install the system board. 5–62 Maintenance and Service Guide 6 Specifications This chapter provides physical and performance specifications. Table 6-1 Notebook Dimensions HP Pavilion ze2000 Height (varies from front to back) Width Depth 3.01 cm to 3.86 cm 23.46 cm 33.40 cm 1.19 in to 1.52 in 9.24 in 13.15 in 3.29 cm to 3.89 cm 23.06 cm 33.40 cm 1.30 in to 1.53 in 9.08 in 13.15 in 2.44 kg 2.39 kg 5.38 lb 5.26 lb Compaq Presario M2000 Height (varies from front to back) Width Depth Weight (varies by configuration) HP Pavilion ze2000 Compaq Presario M2000 Stand-alone power requirements Operating voltage Operating current Maintenance and Service Guide 18.5V dc @ 3.5 A - 65 W 3.5 A 6–1 Specifications Table 6-1 Notebook (Continued) Temperature Operating Nonoperating 10°C to 35°C -20°C to 60°C 50°F to 95°F -4°F to 140°F Relative humidity (noncondensing) Operating Nonoperating 10% to 90% 5% to 95%, 38.7°C (101.6°F) maximum wet bulb temperature Maximum altitude (unpressurized) Operating (14.7 to 10.1 psia) Nonoperating (14.7 to 4.4 psia) -15 m to 3,048 m -15 m to 12,192 m -50 ft to 10,000 ft -50 ft to 40,000 ft Shock Operating Nonoperating 125 g, 2 ms, half-sine 200 g, 2 ms, half-sine Random Vibration Operating Nonoperating 0.75 g zero-to-peak, 10 Hz to 500 Hz, 0.25 oct/min sweep rate 1.50 g zero-to-peak, 10 Hz to 500 Hz, 0.5 oct/min sweep rate product safety standards specify thermal limits for plastic ✎ Applicable surfaces. The notebook operates well within this range of temperatures. 6–2 Maintenance and Service Guide Specifications Table 6-2 15.0-inch, XGA, Display Dimensions Height Width Diagonal 22.9 cm 30.0 cm 38.1 cm Number of colors Up to 16.8 million Contrast ratio 250:1 Brightness 150 nits typical 9.0 in 11.8 in 15.0 in Pixel resolution Pitch Format Configuration 0.264 × 0.264 mm 1024 × 768 RGB vertical stripe Backlight Edge lit Character display 80 × 25 Total power consumption 5.5 W Viewing angle +/-35° horizontal, +15/-35° vertical typical Maintenance and Service Guide 6–3 Specifications Table 6-3 Hard Drives 80-GB* 60-GB* 40-GB* 9.5 mm 70 mm 99 g 9.5 mm 70 mm 102 g 9.5 mm 70 mm 99 g ATA-5 ATA-5 ATA-5 Synchronous (maximum) 100 MB/sec 100 MB/sec 100 MB/sec Security ATA security ATA security ATA security 3 ms 13 ms 24 ms 3 ms 13 ms 24 ms Dimensions Height Width Weight Interface type Transfer rate Seek times (typical read, including setting) Single track Average Maximum 3 ms 13 ms 24 ms Logical blocks† 156,301,488 117,210,240 78,140,160 Disk rotational speed 4200 rpm Operating temperature ✎ 4200 rpm 4200 rpm 5°C to 55°C (41°F to 131°F) Certain restrictions and exclusions apply. Consult Customer Care for details. *1 GB = 1 billion bytes when referring to hard drive storage capacity. Actual capacity is less. †Actual drive specifications may differ slightly. 6–4 Maintenance and Service Guide Specifications Table 6-4 Primary 6-cell, Li-Ion Battery Pack Dimensions Height Width Depth Weight 2.00 cm 9.40 cm 13.40 cm 0.34 kg 0.79 in 3.70 in 5.28 in 0.75 lb Energy Voltage Amp-hour capacity Watt-hour capacity 11.1 V 4.4 Ah 48 Wh Temperature Operating Nonoperating Maintenance and Service Guide 5°C to 45°C 0°C to 60°C 41°F to 113°F 32°F to 140°F 6–5 Specifications Table 6-5 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive Applicable disk Read: Write: DVD-R, DVD-RW, CD-R and CD-RW DVD-ROM (DVD-5, DVD-9, DVD-10, DVD-18), CD-ROM (Mode 1 and 2) CD Digital Audio CD-XA ready (Mode 2, Form 1 and 2) CD-I ready (Mode 2, Form 1 and 2) CD-R, CD-RW Photo CD (single and multisession) CD-Bridge Center hole diameter 1.5 cm (0.59 in) Disk diameter Standard disc Mini disc 6–6 12 cm (4.72 in) 8 cm (3.15 in) Maintenance and Service Guide Specifications Table 6-5 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive (Continued) Disk thickness 1.2 mm (0.047 in) Track pitch 0.74 µm Access time CD media DVD media < 110 ms < 210 ms < 130 ms < 225 ms Random Full stroke Audio output level Line-out, 0.7 V rms Cache buffer 2 MB Data transfer rate CD-R (24X) CD-RW (10X) CD-ROM (24X) DVD (8X) Multiword DMA mode 2 3600 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 1500 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 3600 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 10,800 KB/s (1352 KB/s at 1X DVD rate) 16.6 MB/s Startup time < 15 seconds Stop time < 6 seconds Maintenance and Service Guide 6–7 Specifications Table 6-6 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive Applicable disk Read: DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD-ROM (DVD-5, DVD-9, DVD-10, DVD-18), CD-ROM (Mode 1 and 2) CD Digital Audio CD-XA ready (Mode 2, Form 1 and 2) CD-I ready (Mode 2, Form 1 and 2) CD-R, CD-RW Photo CD (single and multisession) CD-Bridge Center hole diameter 1.5 cm (0.59 in) Write: CD-R and CD-RW DVD-R and DVD-RW Disk diameter Standard disc Mini disc 6–8 12 cm (4.72 in) 8 cm (3.15 in) Maintenance and Service Guide Specifications Table 6-6 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive (Continued) Disk thickness 1.2 mm (0.047 in) Track pitch 0.74 µm Access time CD DVD < 175 ms < 285 ms < 230 ms < 335 ms Random Full stroke Audio output level Audio-out, 0.7 Vrms Cache buffer 2 MB Data transfer rate CD-R (16X) CD-RW (8X) CD-ROM (24X) DVD (8X) DVD-R (4X) DVD-RW (2X) Multiword DMA mode 2 2,400 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 1,200 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 3,600 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 10,800 KB/s (1,352 KB/s at 1X DVD rate) 5,400 KB/s (1,352 KB/s at 1X DVD rate) 2,700 KB/s (1,352 KB/s at 1X DVD rate) 16.6 MB/s Startup time < 15 seconds Stop time < 6 seconds Maintenance and Service Guide 6–9 Specifications Table 6-7 8X DVD-ROM Drive Applicable disk DVD-ROM (DVD-5, DVD-9, DVD-10, DVD-18) CD-ROM (Mode 1 and 2) CD Digital Audio CD-XA ready (Mode 2, Form 1 and 2) CD-I ready (Mode 2, Form 1 and 2) CD-R CD-RW Photo CD (single and multisession) CD-Bridge Center hole diameter 1.5 cm (0.59 in) Disk diameter Standard disc Mini disc Disk thickness 6–10 12 cm (4.72 in) 8 cm (3.15 in) 1.2 mm (0.047 in) Maintenance and Service Guide Specifications Table 6-7 8X DVD-ROM Drive (Continued) Track pitch 0.74 µm Access time CD media DVD media < 100 ms < 175 ms < 125 ms < 225 ms Random Full stroke Audio output level Line-out, 0.7 V rms Cache buffer 512 KB Data transfer rate CD-R (24X) CD-RW (10X) CD-ROM (24X) DVD (8X) Multiword DMA mode 2 3600 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 1500 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 3600 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 10,800 KB/s (1352 KB/s at 1X DVD rate) 16.6 MB/s Startup time < 10 seconds Stop time < 3 seconds Maintenance and Service Guide 6–11 Specifications Table 6-8 24X CD-ROM Drive Applicable disk Applicable disc CD-ROM (Mode 1 and 2) CD Digital Audio CD-XA ready (Mode 2, Form 1 and 2) CD-I ready (Mode 2, Form 1 and 2) CD-R CD-RW Photo CD (single/multisession) CD-Bridge Center hole diameter 1.5 cm (0.59 in) Disk diameter Standard disc Mini disc 12 cm (4.72 in) 8 cm (3.15 in) Disk thickness 1.2 mm (0.047 in) Track pitch 1.6 µm Access time CD media DVD media < 110 ms < 220 ms < 125 ms < 225 ms Random Full stroke Audio output level Line-out, 0.7 V rms Cache buffer 128 KB/s Data transfer rate CD-R (24X) Multiword DMA mode 2 3600 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 16.6 MB/s Startup time < 8 seconds Stop time < 4 seconds 6–12 Maintenance and Service Guide Specifications Table 6-9 System DMA Hardware DMA System Function DMA0 n/a DMA1* n/a DMA2* n/a DMA3 n/a DMA4 Direct memory access controller DMA5* Available for PC Card DMA6 Not assigned DMA7 Not assigned *PC Card controller can use DMA 1, 2, or 5. Table 6-10 System Interrupts Hardware IRQ System Function IRQ0 System timer IRQ1 Standard 101-/102-Key or Microsoft Natural Keyboard IRQ2 Cascaded IRQ3 Intel 82801DB/DBM USB2 Enhanced Host Controller—24CD IRQ4 COM1 IRQ5* Conexant AC—Link Audio Intel 82801DB/DBM SMBus Controller—24C3 Data Fax Modem with SmartCP IRQ6 Diskette drive Maintenance and Service Guide 6–13 Specifications Table 6-10 System Interrupts (Continued) IRQ7* Parallel port IRQ8 System CMOS/real time clock IRQ9* Microsoft ACPI-compliant system IRQ10* Intel USB UHCI controller—24C2 Intel 82852/82855 GM/GME Graphic Controller Realtek RTL8139 Family PCI fast Ethernet Controller IRQ11 Intel USB EHCI controller—24CD Intel USB UHCI controller—24C4 Intel USB UHCI controller—24C7 Intel Pro/Wireless 2200BG TI OHCI 1394 host controller TI PCI1410 cardbus controller IRQ12 Synaptics PS/2 touch pad IRQ13 Numeric data processor IRQ14 Primary IDE channel IRQ15 Secondary IDE channel *Default configuration; audio possible configurations are IRQ5, IRQ7, IRQ9, IRQ10, or none. Cards may assert IRQ3, IRQ4, IRQ5, IRQ7, IRQ9, IRQ10, IRQ11, or ✎ PC IRQ15. Either the infrared or the serial port may assert IRQ3 or IRQ4. 6–14 Maintenance and Service Guide Specifications Table 6-11 System I/O Addresses I/O Address (hex) System Function (shipping configuration) 000 - 00F DMA controller no. 1 010 - 01F Unused 020 - 021 Interrupt controller no. 1 022 - 024 Opti chipset configuration registers 025 - 03F Unused 02E - 02F 87334 “Super I/O” configuration for CPU 040 - 05F Counter/timer registers 044 - 05F Unused 060 Keyboard controller 061 Port B 062 - 063 Unused 064 Keyboard controller 065 - 06F Unused 070 - 071 NMI enable/RTC 072 - 07F Unused 080 - 08F DMA page registers 090 - 091 Unused 092 Port A 093 - 09F Unused 0A0 - 0A1 Interrupt controller no. 2 Maintenance and Service Guide 6–15 Specifications Table 6-11 System I/O Addresses (Continued) I/O Address (hex) System Function (shipping configuration) 0A2 - 0BF Unused 0C0 - 0DF DMA controller no. 2 0E0 - 0EF Unused 0F0 - 0F1 Coprocessor busy clear/reset 0F2 - 0FF Unused 100 - 16F Unused 170 - 177 Secondary fixed disk controller 178 - 1EF Unused 1F0 - 1F7 Primary fixed disk controller 1F8 - 200 Unused 201 Joystick (decoded in ESS1688) 202 - 21F Unused 220 - 22F Entertainment audio 230 - 26D Unused 26E - 26 Unused 278 - 27F Unused 280 - 2AB Unused 2A0 - 2A7 Unused 2A8 - 2E7 Unused 2E8 - 2EF Reserved serial port 6–16 Maintenance and Service Guide Specifications Table 6-11 System I/O Addresses (Continued) I/O Address (hex) System Function (shipping configuration) 2F0 - 2F7 Unused 2F8 - 2FF Infrared port 300 - 31F Unused 320 - 36F Unused 370 - 377 Secondary diskette drive controller 378 - 37F Parallel port (LPT1/default) 380 - 387 Unused 388 - 38B FM synthesizer—OPL3 38C - 3AF Unused 3B0 - 3BB VGA 3BC - 3BF Reserved (parallel port/no EPP support) 3C0 - 3DF VGA 3E0 - 3E1 PC Card controller in CPU 3E2 - 3E3 Unused 3E8 - 3EF Internal modem 3F0 - 3F7 “A” diskette controller 3F8 - 3FF Serial port (COM1/default) CF8 - CFB PCI configuration index register (PCIDIVO-1) CFC - CFF PCI configuration data register (PCIDIVO-1) Maintenance and Service Guide 6–17 Specifications Table 6-12 System Memory Map Size Memory Address System Function 640 KB 00000000-0009FFFF Base memory 128 KB 000A0000-000BFFFF Video memory 48 KB 000C0000-000CBFFF Video BIOS 160 KB 000C8000-000E7FFF Unused 64 KB 000E8000-000FFFFF System BIOS 15 MB 00100000-00FFFFFF Extended memory 58 MB 01000000-047FFFFF Super extended memory 58 MB 04800000-07FFFFFF Unused 2 MB 08000000-080FFFFF Video memory (direct access) 4 GB 08200000-FFFEFFFF Unused 64 KB FFFF0000-FFFFFFFF System BIOS 6–18 Maintenance and Service Guide A Connector Pin Assignments Table A-1 Universal Serial Bus Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 +5 VDC 3 Data + 2 Data – 4 Ground Maintenance and Service Guide A–1 Connector Pin Assignments Table A-2 RJ-45 (Network) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Transmit + 5 Unused 2 Transmit – 6 Receive – 3 Receive + 7 Unused 4 Unused 8 Unused A–2 Maintenance and Service Guide Connector Pin Assignments Table A-3 S-Video-Out 1 2 3 4 56 7 Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 S-VHS color (C) signal 5 TV-CD 2 Composite video signal 6 S-VHS intensity ground 3 S-VHS intensity (Y) signal 7 Composite video ground 4 S-VHS color ground Maintenance and Service Guide A–3 Connector Pin Assignments Table A-4 External Monitor Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Red analog 9 +5 VDC 2 Green analog 10 Ground 3 Blue analog 11 Monitor detect 4 Not connected 12 DDC 2B data 5 Ground 13 Horizontal sync 6 Ground analog 14 Vertical sync 7 Ground analog 15 DDC 2B clock 8 Ground analog A–4 Maintenance and Service Guide Connector Pin Assignments Table A-5 RJ-11 (Modem) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Unused 4 Unused 2 Tip 5 Unused 3 Ring 6 Unused Maintenance and Service Guide A–5 Connector Pin Assignments Table A-6 Audio-In (Microphone) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Audio signal in 3 Ground 2 Audio signal in Table A-7 Audio-Out (Headphone) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Audio out, left channel 3 Ground 2 Audio out, right channel A–6 Maintenance and Service Guide B Power Cord Set Requirements 3-Conductor Power Cord Set The wide range input feature of the notebook permits it to operate from any line voltage from 100 to 120 or 220 to 240 volts AC. The power cord set included with the notebook meets the requirements for use in the country where the equipment is purchased. Power cord sets for use in other countries must meet the requirements of the country where the notebook is used. Maintenance and Service Guide B–1 Power Cord Set Requirements General Requirements The requirements listed below are applicable to all countries. B–2 ■ The length of the power cord set must be at least 1.5 m (5.0 ft) and a maximum of 2.0 m (6.5 ft). ■ All power cord sets must be approved by an acceptable accredited agency responsible for evaluation in the country where the power cord set will be used. ■ The power cord sets must have a minimum current capacity of 10 amps and a nominal voltage rating of 125 or 250 V AC, as required by each country’s power system. ■ The appliance coupler must meet the mechanical configuration of an EN 60 320/IEC 320 Standard Sheet C13 connector for mating with the appliance inlet on the back of the notebook. Maintenance and Service Guide Power Cord Set Requirements Country-Specific Requirements 3-Conductor Power Cord Set Requirements Country Accredited Agency Applicable Note Number Australia EANSW 1 Austria OVE 1 Belgium CEBC 1 Canada CSA 2 Denmark DEMKO 1 Finland FIMKO 1 France UTE 1 Germany VDE 1 Italy IMQ 1 Japan METI 3 ✎ NOTES: 1. The flexible cord must be <HAR> Type HO5VV-F, 3-conductor, 1.0 mm² conductor size. Power cord set fittings (appliance coupler and wall plug) must bear the certification mark of the agency responsible for evaluation in the country where it will be used. 2. The flexible cord must be Type SPT-3 or equivalent, No. 18 AWG, 3-conductor. The wall plug must be a two-pole grounding type with a NEMA 5-15P (15 A, 125 V) or NEMA 6-15P (15 A, 250 V) configuration. 3. The appliance coupler, flexible cord, and wall plug must bear a “T” mark and registration number in accordance with the Japanese Dentori Law. The flexible cord must be Type VCT or VCTF, 3-conductor, 1.00 mm² conductor size. The wall plug must be a two-pole grounding type with a Japanese Industrial Standard C8303 (7 A, 125 V) configuration. Maintenance and Service Guide B–3 Power Cord Set Requirements 3-Conductor Power Cord Set Requirements (Continued) Country Accredited Agency Applicable Note Number The Netherlands KEMA 1 Norway NEMKO 1 Sweden SEMKO 1 Switzerland SEV 1 United Kingdom BSI 1 United States UL 2 ✎ NOTES: 1. The flexible cord must be <HAR> Type HO5VV-F, 3-conductor, 1.0 mm² conductor size. Power cord set fittings (appliance coupler and wall plug) must bear the certification mark of the agency responsible for evaluation in the country where it will be used. 2. The flexible cord must be Type SPT-3 or equivalent, No. 18 AWG, 3-conductor. The wall plug must be a two-pole grounding type with a NEMA 5-15P (15 A, 125 V) or NEMA 6-15P (15 A, 250 V) configuration. 3. The appliance coupler, flexible cord, and wall plug must bear a “T” mark and registration number in accordance with the Japanese Dentori Law. The flexible cord must be Type VCT or VCTF, 3-conductor, 1.00 mm² conductor size. The wall plug must be a two-pole grounding type with a Japanese Industrial Standard C8303 (7 A, 125 V) configuration. B–4 Maintenance and Service Guide C Screw Listing This appendix provides specification and reference information for the screws used in the notebook. All screws listed in this appendix are available in the Miscellaneous Screw Kits, spare part numbers 382402-001 (for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models) and 382403-001 (for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models). Maintenance and Service Guide C–1 Screw Listing Table C-1 Black PM2.0×5.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 5 5.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 1 Two screws that secure the hard drive cover to the notebook (screws are captured on the cover by C clips; documented in Section 5.3) 2 Two screws that secure the memory module compartment cover to the notebook (screws are captured on the cover by C clips; documented in Section 5.6) 3 One screw that secures the Mini PCI compartment cover to the notebook (screw is captured on the cover by C clips; documented in Section 5.7) Black PM2.0×5.0 Screw Locations C–2 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-2 Silver PM2.5×4.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 4 4.0 mm 2.5 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 4 screws that secure the hard drive frame to the hard drive (documented in Section 5.3) Silver PM2.5×4.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–3 Screw Listing Table C-3 Black PM2.0×6.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 22 6.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 1 One screw that secures the optical drive to the notebook (documented in Section 5.5) 2 Seven screws that secure the base enclosure on the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Black PM2.0×6.0 Screw Locations C–4 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-3 Black PM2.0×6.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 22 6.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 1 One screw that secures the keyboard to the notebook (documented in Section 5.10) 2 Four screws that secure the display assembly on the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.11) Black PM2.0×6.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–5 Screw Listing Table C-3 Black PM2.0×6.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 22 6.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 6 screws that secure the display assembly on the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.11) Black PM2.0×6.0 Screw Locations C–6 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-3 Black PM2.0×6.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 22 6.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 3 screws that secure the base enclosure to the notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Black PM2.0×6.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–7 Screw Listing Table C-4 Black PM2.0×7.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 18 7.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 1 screw that secures the optical drive on the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.5) Black PM2.0×7.0 Screw Locations C–8 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-4 Black PM2.0×7.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 18 7.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 2 screws that secure the base enclosure on the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Black PM2.0×7.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–9 Screw Listing Table C-4 Black PM2.0×7.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 18 7.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 15 screws that secure the base enclosure on the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Black PM2.0×7.0 Screw Locations C–10 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-5 Silver PM2.0×5.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 9 5.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 1 Two screws that secure the keyboard cover to the notebook (documented in Section 5.10) 2 Six screws that secure the base enclosure on the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Silver PM2.0×5.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–11 Screw Listing Table C-5 Silver PM2.0×5.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 9 5.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 1 screw that secures the base enclosure to the notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Silver PM2.0×5.0 Screw Locations C–12 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-6 Silver PM2.0×3.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 2 3.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 2 screws that secure the LED board to the notebook (documented in Section 5.9) Silver PM2.0×3.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–13 Screw Listing Table C-7 Black PM2.0×4.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 8 4.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 3 screws that secure the keyboard to the notebook (documented in Section 5.10) Black PM2.0×4.0 Screw Locations C–14 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-7 Black PM2.0×4.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 8 4.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 2 screws that secure the base enclosure to the notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Black PM2.0×4.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–15 Screw Listing Table C-7 Black PM2.0×4.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 8 4.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 3 screws that secure the base enclosure on the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Black PM2.0×4.0 Screw Locations C–16 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-8 Black PM2.0×16.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 5 16.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 5 screws that secure the base enclosure on the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Black PM2.0×16.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–17 Screw Listing Table C-9 Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 16 4.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 1 Three screws that secure the heat sink on the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.14) 2 One screw that secures the battery connector board to the notebook (documented in Section 5.17) 3 Two screws that secure the power connector board to the notebook (documented in Section 5.18) 4 Two screws that secure the USB/S-Video controller board to the notebook (documented in Section 5.19) Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw Locations C–18 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-9 Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 16 4.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 2 screws that secure the fan to the heat sink (documented in Section 5.15) Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–19 Screw Listing Table C-9 Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 16 4.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 1 screw that secures the battery connector board to notebook (documented in Section 5.17) Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw Locations C–20 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-9 Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 16 4.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 2 screws that secure the system board on the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.21) Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–21 Screw Listing Table C-9 Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 16 4.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 3 screws that secure the system board on the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.21) Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw Locations C–22 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-10 Phillips PM1.5×3.5 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 2 3.5 mm 1.5 mm 3.0 mm Where used: 2 screws that secure the Bluetooth board to the notebook (documented in Section 5.20) Silver PM1.5×3.5 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–23 Index 1394 port 1–10, 1–12 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader light 1–10, 1–24 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader slot 1–10 6-in-1 Memory Reader light 1–12, 1–26 6-in-1 Memory Reader slot 1–12 A AC adapter, spare part number 3–16, 3–20 arrow keys 1–20, 1–22 audio troubleshooting 2–21 audio-in jack location 1–6, 1–8 pin assignments A–6 audio-out jack location 1–6, 1–8 pin assignments A–6 B base enclosure removal 5–33 spare part numbers 3–9, 3–23, 5–33 Maintenance and Service Guide battery bay 1–17, 1–18, 1–27, 1–29 battery connector board removal 5–47 spare part number 3–7, 3–23, 5–47 battery light 1–6, 1–8 battery pack removal 5–6 spare part numbers 3–11, 3–18, 5–6 specifications 6–5 battery pack release latch 1–27, 1–29 Bluetooth board removal 5–54 spare part number 3–7, 3–21, 5–54 bottom components 1–27, 1–29 C cables, service considerations 4–2 caps lock key 1–20, 1–22 caps lock light 1–23, 1–25 Index–1 Index CD-ROM drive OS loading problems 2–20 precautions 4–3 removal 5–11 spare part number 3–11, 3–15, 3–22, 5–11 specifications 6–12 components bottom 1–27, 1–29 front 1–5, 1–7 keyboard 1–19, 1–21 left-side 1–13, 1–15 rear 1–15, 1–17, 1–18 right-side 1–9, 1–11 top 1–23, 1–25 Computer Setup Advanced Menu 2–4 Main Menu 2–2 overview 2–1 Security Menu 2–3 Tools Menu 2–4 connector pin assignments audio-in A–6 audio-out A–6 external monitor A–4 headphone A–6 microphone A–6 modem A–5 monitor A–4 network A–2 RJ-11 A–5 RJ-45 A–2 S-Video-out A–3 Universal Serial Bus (USB) A–1 Index–2 connectors, service considerations 4–2 D design overview 1–31 disassembly sequence chart 5–3 diskette drive OS loading problems 2–19 precautions 4–3 display assembly removal 5–28 spare part numbers 3–3, 3–22, 5–28 specifications 6–3 display hinge brackets, spare part numbers 3–3, 3–24, 5–28 display release button 1–6, 1–8 display switch 1–23, 1–25 DMA specifications 6–13 docking device, troubleshooting 2–14 drives, preventing damage 4–3 DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive OS loading problems 2–20 precautions 4–3 removal 5–11 spare part number 3–11, 3–15, 3–22, 5–11 specifications 6–6 DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive OS loading problems 2–20 precautions 4–3 removal 5–11 Maintenance and Service Guide Index spare part number 3–11, 3–15, 3–22, 5–11 specifications 6–8 DVD-ROM drive OS loading problems 2–20 precautions 4–3 removal 5–11 spare part number 3–11, 3–15, 3–22, 5–11 specifications 6–10 E electrostatic discharge 4–4, 4–8 entertainment cable, spare part number 3–16, 3–21 exhaust vents 1–17, 1–18, 1–28, 1–30 expansion port 2 1–14, 1–16 external monitor port pin assignments A–4 F fan removal 5–43 spare part number 3–7, 3–23, 5–43 features 1–2 feet illustrated 3–12 locations 5–10 flowcharts, troubleshooting no audio 2–21, 2–22 no network/modem connection 2–26 no OS loading 2–15 Maintenance and Service Guide no OS loading from diskette drive 2–19 no OS loading from hard drive 2–16, 2–17, 2–18 no OS loading from optical drive 2–20 no power 2–8, 2–10, 2–11 no video 2–12, 2–13 nonfunctioning device 2–23 nonfunctioning docking device 2–14 nonfunctioning keyboard 2–24 nonfunctioning pointing device 2–25 fn key 1–20, 1–22 front components 1–5, 1–7 function keys 1–20, 1–22 G grounding equipment and methods 4–6 H hard drive OS loading problems 2–16 precautions 4–3 removal 5–7 spare part numbers 3–9, 3–15, 3–22, 5–7 specifications 6–4 hard drive bay 1–28, 1–30 hard drive cover illustrated 3–12 removal 5–7 Index–3 Index headphone jack location 1–6, 1–8 pin assignments A–6 heat sink removal 5–41 spare part number 3–7, 3–23, 5–41 hinge cover, spare part numbers 3–3, 3–24, 5–28 I I/O address specifications 6–15 IDE drive light 1–6, 1–8 interrupt specifications 6–13 K keyboard removal 5–24 spare part numbers 3–5, 3–18, 3–19, 3–20, 5–24 troubleshooting 2–24 keyboard components 1–19, 1–21 keyboard cover removal 5–19 spare part numbers 3–3, 3–23, 5–19 keypad keys 1–20, 1–22 L label area 1–28, 1–30 LED board removal 5–22 spare part numbers 3–3, 3–24, 5–22 Index–4 left-side components 1–13, 1–15 Logo Kit, spare part numbers 3–16, 3–23 M mass storage devices, spare part numbers 3–14 memory map specifications 6–18 memory module removal 5–13 spare part numbers 3–11, 3–22, 5–13 memory module compartment 1–27, 1–29 memory module compartment cover illustrated 3–12 removal 5–14 microphone jack location 1–6, 1–8 pin assignments A–6 Mini PCI communications card removal 5–16 spare part numbers 3–11, 3–20 Mini PCI compartment 1–28, 1–30 Mini PCI compartment cover illustrated 3–12 removal 5–17 Maintenance and Service Guide Index Miscellaneous Plastics Kit components 3–12 contents 3–13, 3–23 spare part numbers 3–9, 3–13, 3–23 modem jack location 1–14, 1–16 pin assignments A–5 modem, troubleshooting 2–26 monitor port 1–14, 1–16 pin assignments A–4 mouse, spare part number 3–16, 3–18 mute button 1–24, 1–26 mute light 1–24, 1–26 N network jack location 1–14, 1–16 pin assignments A–2 network, troubleshooting 2–26 nonfunctioning device, troubleshooting 2–14, 2–23 notebook feet illustrated 3–12 locations 5–10 notebook specifications 6–1 num lock key 1–20, 1–22 num lock light 1–24, 1–26 O optical drive location 1–10, 1–12, 1–28, 1–30 OS loading problems 2–20 precautions 4–3 removal 5–11 Maintenance and Service Guide spare part numbers 3–11, 3–15, 3–22 specifications 6–6, 6–8, 6–10, 6–12 P packing precautions 4–5 PC Card eject buttons 1–14, 1–16 PC Card slots 1–14, 1–16 plastic parts 4–2 pointing device, troubleshooting 2–25 power button 1–24, 1–26 power connector 1–14, 1–16 power connector board removal 5–50 spare part number 3–7, 3–23, 5–50 power cord set requirements B–2 spare part numbers 3–17, 3–20, 3–21 power management features 1–5 power, troubleshooting 2–8 power/standby light 1–6, 1–8 processor removal 5–45 spare part numbers 3–7, 3–18, 3–20, 3–21, 5–45 R rear components 1–15, 1–17, 1–18 remote control, spare part number 3–16, 3–20 Index–5 Index removal/replacement preliminaries 4–1 procedures 5–1 right-side components 1–9, 1–11 RJ-11 jack location 1–14, 1–16 pin assignments A–5 RJ-45 jack location 1–14, 1–16 pin assignments A–2 S Screw Kit, spare part number 3–16, 3–23 screw listing C–1 security cable slot 1–10, 1–12 serial number 3–1, 5–2 service considerations 4–2 speaker assembly removal 5–39 spare part numbers 3–7, 3–23, 3–24, 5–39 speakers 1–6, 1–8 specifications battery pack 6–5 CD-ROM drive 6–12 display 6–3 DMA 6–13 DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive 6–6 DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive 6–8 DVD-ROM drive 6–10 hard drive 6–4 I/O addresses 6–15 Index–6 interrupts 6–13 memory map 6–18 notebook 6–1 optical drive 6–12 static shielding materials 4–8 S-Video-out jack location 1–10, 1–12 pin assignments A–3 system board removal 5–56 spare part numbers 3–9, 3–21, 5–56 system memory map 6–18 T tools required 4–1 top components 1–23, 1–25 top cover, spare part numbers 3–7, 3–22, 3–23, 3–24 TouchPad 1–23, 1–25 TouchPad buttons 1–23, 1–25 TouchPad horizontal scroll region 1–26 TouchPad vertical scroll region 1–24, 1–26 transporting precautions 4–5 troubleshooting audio 2–21 Computer Setup 2–1 docking device 2–14 flowcharts 2–5 keyboard 2–24 modem 2–26 network 2–26 nonfunctioning device 2–14, 2–23 Maintenance and Service Guide Index OS loading 2–15 overview 2–1 pointing device 2–25 power 2–8 video 2–12 U Universal Serial Bus (USB) port location 1–10, 1–12, 1–14, 1–16 pin assignments A–1 USB digital drive, spare part number 3–15 USB travel mouse, spare part number 3–16, 3–18 USB/S-Video controller board removal 5–52 spare part numbers 3–7, 3–24, 5–52 Maintenance and Service Guide V video troubleshooting 2–12 volume button 1–24, 1–26 W Windows applications key 1–20, 1–22 Windows logo key 1–20, 1–22 wireless button 1–24 wireless light 1–6, 1–8, 1–26 workstation precautions 4–6 Y Y-cable, spare part number 3–16, 3–21 Index–7 Maintenance and Service Guide HP Pavilion ze2000 Notebook PC Compaq Presario M2000 Notebook PC Document Part Number: 377608-001 February 2005 This guide is a troubleshooting reference used for maintaining and servicing the notebook. It provides comprehensive information on identifying notebook features, components, and spare parts; troubleshooting notebook problems; and performing notebook disassembly procedures. © Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Microsoft and Windows are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Intel, Pentium, and Celeron are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its proprietor and used by Hewlett-Packard Company under license. SD Logo is a trademark of its proprietor. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. Maintenance and Service Guide HP Pavilion ze2000 Notebook PC Compaq Presario M2000 Notebook PC First Edition: February 2005 Document Part Number: 377608-001 Contents 1 Product Description 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–2 Resetting the Notebook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–4 Power Management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5 External Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5 Design Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–31 2 Troubleshooting 2.1 Computer Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1 2.2 Troubleshooting Flowcharts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–5 3 Illustrated Parts Catalog 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Serial Number Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–1 Notebook Major Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–2 Miscellaneous Plastics Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–12 Mass Storage Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–14 Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–16 Sequential Part Number Listing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–18 4 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preventing Damage to Removable Drives . . . . . . . . Preventing Electrostatic Damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Packaging and Transporting Precautions . . . . . . . . . Workstation Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grounding Equipment and Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance and Service Guide 4–1 4–2 4–3 4–4 4–5 4–6 4–6 iii Contents 5 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.1 Serial Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–2 5.2 Disassembly Sequence Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–3 5.3 Preparing the Notebook for Disassembly . . . . . . . . . 5–5 5.4 Notebook Feet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–10 5.5 Optical Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–11 5.6 Memory Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–13 5.7 Mini PCI Communications Card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–16 5.8 Keyboard Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–19 5.9 LED Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–22 5.10 Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–24 5.11 Display Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–28 5.12 Base Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–33 5.13 Speaker Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–39 5.14 Heat Sink. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–41 5.15 Fan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–43 5.16 Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–45 5.17 Battery Connector Board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–47 5.18 Power Connector Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–50 5.19 USB/S-Video Controller Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–52 5.20 Bluetooth Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–54 5.21 System Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5–56 6 Specifications A Connector Pin Assignments B Power Cord Set Requirements C Screw Listing Index iv Maintenance and Service Guide 1 Product Description The HP Pavilion ze2000 Notebook PC 1 and the Compaq Presario M2000 Notebook PC 2 offer advanced modularity, Intel® Mobile Pentium® M and Celeron® processors, and extensive multimedia support. HP Pavilion ze2000 and Compaq Presario M2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–1 Product Description 1.1 Features references are made throughout this Maintenance and ✎ Numerous Service Guide to “full-featured” and “defeatured” notebook models. A model is considered to be full-featured if it has 3 Universal Serial Bus ports and the following components: ■ S-Video-out jack ■ Expansion port 2 ■ 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader slot or 6-in-1 Memory Reader slot A notebook model is considered to be defeatured if it has only 2 Universal Serial Bus ports and none of the components in the preceding list. ■ The following processors are available, varying by notebook model: ❏ Intel Pentium M 745 (1.8-GHz) with 400-MHz front side bus (FSB) ❏ Intel Pentium M 735 (1.7-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB ❏ Intel Pentium M 725 (1.6-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB ❏ Intel Pentium M 715A (1.5-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB ❏ Intel Celeron M 360 (1.4-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB ❏ Intel Celeron M 350 (1.3-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB models feature both Intel Pentium M and ✎ Full-featured Celeron M processors. Defeatured models feature only Celeron M processors. 1–2 ■ 15.0-inch XGA (1024 × 768) TFT display with over 16.7 million colors ■ 80-, 60-, or 40-GB high-capacity hard drive, varying by notebook model Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description ■ 256-MB DDR2 synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) at 400 MHz, expandable to 1.0 GB ■ Microsoft® Windows® XP Home Edition or Windows XP Professional, varying by notebook model ■ Full-size Windows keyboard with embedded numeric keypad ■ TouchPad pointing device with on button and dedicated vertical scroll region ■ Integrated 10Base-T/100 Base-TX Ethernet local area network (LAN) network interface card (NIC) with RJ-45 jack ■ Integrated high-speed 56K modem with RJ-11 jack ■ Integrated wireless support for Mini PCI IEEE 802.11b and 802.11b/g WLAN device ■ Support for one Type II PC Card slot, with support for both 32-bit (CardBus) and 16-bit PC Cards ■ External 65-watt AC adapter with 3-wire power cord ■ 6-cell or 12-cell Li-Ion battery pack ■ Stereo speakers with volume up and down buttons ■ Support for the following optical drives: ❏ 8X DVD-ROM Drive ❏ 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive ❏ 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive ❏ 24X CD-ROM Drive (Compaq Presario M2000 notebooks only) ■ Connectors: ❏ External monitor port ❏ Universal Serial Bus (USB) v. 2.0 (up to 3 ports) ❏ RJ-11 (modem) jack ❏ RJ-45 (network) jack ❏ Audio-out (headphone) jack Maintenance and Service Guide 1–3 Product Description ❏ Audio-in (microphone) jack ❏ Power ❏ IEEE 1394 digital port ❏ S-Video-out jack (select models only) ❏ Expansion port 2 ❏ 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader slot (select models only) ❏ 6-in-1 Memory Reader slot (select models only) 1.2 Resetting the Notebook If the notebook you are servicing has an unknown password, follow these steps to clear the password. These steps also clear CMOS: 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (refer to Section 5.3, “Preparing the Notebook for Disassembly,” for more information). 2. Remove the real time clock (RTC) battery (refer to Section 5.21, “System Board,” for more information). 3. Wait approximately 5 minutes. 4. Replace the RTC battery and reassemble the notebook. 5. Connect AC power to the notebook. Do not reinsert any battery packs at this time. 6. Turn on the notebook. All passwords and all CMOS settings have been cleared. 1–4 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description 1.3 Power Management The notebook comes with power management features that extend battery operating time and conserve power. The notebook supports the following power management features: ■ Standby ■ Hibernation ■ Setting customization by the user ■ Hotkeys for setting the level of performance ■ Battery calibration ■ Lid switch standby/resume ■ Power/standby button ■ Advanced Configuration and Power Management (ACPM) compliance 1.4 External Components The external components on the front of the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-1. Front Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–5 Product Description Table 1-1 Front Components HP Pavilion ze2000 Item Component Function 1 Speakers (2) Produce stereo sound. 2 Wireless light (select models only) On: One or more optional internal wireless devices, such as a WLAN and/or a Bluetooth® device (select models only), are turned on. 3 Power/standby light ■ On: Notebook is turned on. ■ Blinking: Notebook is in standby. ■ Off: Notebook is off. 4 IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) drive light On or blinking: The internal hard drive or an optical drive is being accessed. 5 Battery light ■ On: The battery pack is charging. ■ Blinking: The battery pack has reached a low-battery condition. ■ Off: The battery pack is fully charged or not inserted. 6 Display release button Opens the notebook. 7 Audio-in (microphone) jack Connects an optional monaural (single sound channel) microphone. 8 Audio-out (headphone) jack Connects optional headphones or powered stereo speakers. Also connects the audio function of an audio/video device such as a television or VCR. 1–6 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The external components on the front of the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-2. Front Components, Compaq Presario M2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–7 Product Description Table 1-2 Front Components Compaq Presario M2000 Item Component Function 1 Speakers (2) Produce stereo sound. 2 Wireless light (select models only) On: One or more optional internal wireless devices, such as a WLAN and/or a Bluetooth device (select models only), are turned on. 3 Power/standby light ■ On: Notebook is turned on. ■ Blinking: Notebook is in standby. ■ Off: Notebook is off. 4 IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) drive light On or blinking: The internal hard drive or an optical drive is being accessed. 5 Battery light ■ On: The battery pack is charging. ■ Blinking: The battery pack has reached a low-battery condition. ■ Off: The battery pack is fully charged or not inserted. 6 Display release button Opens the notebook. 7 Audio-in (microphone) jack Connects an optional monaural (single sound channel) microphone. 8 Audio-out (headphone) jack Connects optional headphones or powered stereo speakers. Also connects the audio function of an audio/video device such as a television or VCR. 1–8 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The external components on the right side of the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-3. Right-Side Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–9 Product Description Table 1-3 Right-Side Components HP Pavilion ze2000 Item Component Function 1 USB ports (1 or 2 depending on the notebook model) Connect an optional USB device. 2 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader slot (select models only) Supports an optional digital memory card. 3 1394 port (select models only) Connects an optional 1394a device such as a scanner, digital camera, or digital camcorder. 4 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader light (select models only) On: A digital memory card is being accessed. 5 Optical drive Supports an optical disc. 6 S-Video-out jack (select models only) Connects an optional S-Video device, such as a television, VCR, camcorder, projector, or video capture card. 7 Security cable slot Attaches an optional security cable to the notebook. Ä 1–10 Security solutions are designed to act as deterrents. These deterrents may not prevent a product from being mishandled or stolen. Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The external components on the right side of the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-4. Right-Side Components, Compaq Presario M2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–11 Product Description Table 1-4 Right-Side Components Compaq Presario M2000 Item Component Function 1 USB ports (1 or 2 depending on the notebook model) Connect optional USB devices. 2 6-in-1 Memory Reader slot (select models only) Supports an optional digital memory card. 3 1394 port (select models only) Connects an optional 1394a device such as a scanner, digital camera, or digital camcorder. 4 6-in-1 Memory Reader light (select models only) On: A digital memory card is being accessed. 5 Optical drive Supports an optical disc. 6 S-Video-out jack (select models only) Connects an optional S-Video device, such as a television, VCR, camcorder, projector, or video capture card. 7 Security cable slot Attaches an optional security cable to the notebook. Ä 1–12 Security solutions are designed to act as deterrents. These deterrents may not prevent a product from being mishandled or stolen. Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The external components on the left side of the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-5. Left-Side Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–13 Product Description Table 1-5 Left-Side Components HP Pavilion ze2000 Item Component Function 1 Power connector Connects an AC adapter cable. 2 Monitor port Connects an optional VGA monitor or projector. 3 Expansion port 2* (select models only) Connects the notebook to an optional docking device. 4 RJ-45 jack Connects an optional network cable. 5 RJ-11 jack Connects the modem cable. 6 USB port Connects an optional USB device. 7 PC Card slot Supports an optional Type I or Type II 32-bit (CardBus) or 16-bit PC Card. 8 PC Card eject button Ejects an optional PC Card from the PC Card slot. *The notebook has only one expansion port. The term expansion port 2 describes the type of expansion port. 1–14 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The external components on the left side of the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-6. Left-Side Components, Compaq Presario M2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–15 Product Description Table 1-6 Left-Side Components Compaq Presario M2000 Item Component Function 1 Power connector Connects an AC adapter cable. 2 Monitor port Connects an optional VGA monitor or projector. 3 Expansion port 2* (select models only) Connects the notebook to an optional docking device. 4 RJ-45 (network) jack Connects an optional network cable. 5 RJ-11 (modem) jack Connects the modem cable. 6 USB port Connects an optional USB device. 7 PC Card slot Supports an optional Type I or Type II 32-bit (CardBus) or 16-bit PC Card. 8 PC Card eject button Ejects an optional PC Card from the PC Card slot. *The notebook has only one expansion port. The term expansion port 2 describes the type of expansion port. 1–16 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The external components on the rear panel of the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-7. Rear Panel Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 Table 1-7 Rear Panel Components HP Pavilion ze2000 Item Component Function 1 Battery bay Holds a battery pack. 2 Exhaust vent Provides airflow to cool internal components. Ä Maintenance and Service Guide To prevent overheating, do not obstruct vents. Do not allow a hard surface, such as a printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows, thick rugs or clothing, to block airflow. 1–17 Product Description The external components on the rear panel of the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-8. Rear Panel Components, Compaq Presario M2000 Table 1-8 Rear Panel Components Compaq Presario M2000 Item Component Function 1 Battery bay Holds a battery pack. 2 Exhaust vent Provides airflow to cool internal components. Ä 1–18 To prevent overheating, do not obstruct vents. Do not allow a hard surface, such as a printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows, thick rugs or clothing, to block airflow. Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The notebook keyboard components on the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-9. Keyboard Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–19 Product Description Table 1-9 Keyboard Components HP Pavilion ze2000 Item Component Function 1 Function keys (12) Perform system and application tasks. When combined with the fn key, several keys perform additional tasks as hotkeys. 2 caps lock key Enables caps lock and turns on the caps lock light. 3 fn key Combines with other keys to perform system tasks. For example, pressing fn+f7 decreases screen brightness. 4 Windows logo key Displays the Windows Start menu. 5 Windows applications key Displays a shortcut menu for items beneath the pointer. 6 Arrow keys Moves the cursor around the screen. 7 Keypad keys (15) Can be used like the keys on an external numeric keypad. 8 num lock key On: Enables numeric lock, turns on the embedded numeric keypad, and turns on the num lock light. 1–20 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The notebook keyboard components on the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-10. Keyboard Components, Compaq Presario M2000 Maintenance and Service Guide 1–21 Product Description Table 1-10 Keyboard Components Compaq Presario M2000 Item Component Function 1 Function keys (12) Perform system and application tasks. When combined with the Fn key, the function keys perform additional tasks as hotkeys. 2 caps lock key Enables caps lock and turns on the caps lock light. 3 Fn key Combines with other keys to perform system tasks. For example, pressing Fn+F7 decreases screen brightness. 4 Windows logo key Displays the Windows Start menu. 5 Windows applications key Displays a shortcut menu for items beneath the pointer. 6 Arrow keys Move the cursor around the screen. 7 Keypad keys (15) Can be used like the keys on an external numeric keypad. 8 num lock key Enables numeric lock, turns on the embedded numeric keypad, and turns on the num lock light. 1–22 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The notebook top components on the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-11. Top Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 Table 1-11 Top Components HP Pavilion ze2000 Item Component Function 1 Left and right TouchPad buttons Function like the left and right buttons on an external mouse. 2 TouchPad Moves the pointer. 3 Caps lock light On: Caps lock is on. 4 Display switch If the notebook is closed while on, initiates standby. Maintenance and Service Guide 1–23 Product Description Table 1-11 Top Components HP Pavilion ze2000 (Continued) Item Component Function 5 Power/standby button When the notebook is ■ Off, press to turn on the notebook. ■ On, briefly press to initiate hibernation. ■ In standby, briefly press to resume from standby. ■ In hibernation, briefly press to restore from hibernation. system has stopped responding ✎ IfandtheWindows shutdown procedures cannot be used, press and hold for at least 4 seconds to turn off the notebook. 6 Volume down button Decreases system volume. 7 Volume mute button Mute light Mutes or restores volume. On: Volume is muted. 8 Volume up button Increases system volume. 9 Wireless button (select models only) Turns the wireless functionality on or off but does not create a wireless connection. establish a wireless connection, ✎ To a wireless network must already be set up. 10 Num lock light On: Num lock or the embedded keypad is on. 11 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader light (select models only) On: A digital memory card is being accessed. 12 TouchPad vertical scrolling region Scrolls upward or downward. 1–24 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The top components on the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-12. Top Components, Compaq Presario M2000 Table 1-12 Top Components Compaq Presario M2000 Item Component Function 1 Left and right TouchPad buttons Function like the left and right buttons on an external mouse. 2 TouchPad Moves the pointer. 3 Caps lock light On: Caps lock is on. 4 Display switch If the notebook is closed while on, initiates standby. Maintenance and Service Guide 1–25 Product Description Table 1-12 Top Components Compaq Presario M2000 (Continued) Item Component Function 5 Wireless light (available on select models) On: One or more optional internal wireless devices, such as a WLAN and/or a Bluetooth® device (select models only), are turned on. 6 Power/standby button When the notebook is ■ Off, press to turn on the notebook. ■ On, briefly press to initiate hibernation. ■ In standby, briefly press to resume from standby. ■ In hibernation, briefly press to restore from hibernation. system has stopped responding ✎ IfandtheWindows shutdown procedures cannot be used, press and hold for at least 4 seconds to turn off the notebook. 7 Volume down button Decreases system volume. 8 Volume up button Increases system volume. 9 Volume mute button Mute light Mutes or restores volume. On: Volume is muted. 10 Num lock light On: Num lock or the embedded keypad is on. 11 6-in-1 Memory Reader light (select models only) On: A digital memory card is being accessed. 12 TouchPad vertical and horizontal scroll regions Scroll upward or downward and left or right. 1–26 Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The external components on the bottom of the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-13. Bottom Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 Table 1-13 Bottom Components HP Pavilion ze2000 Item Component Function 1 Battery bay Holds a battery pack. 2 Battery pack release latch Releases a battery pack from the battery bay. 3 Memory module compartment Contains two memory slots that support replaceable memory modules. The number of preinstalled memory modules varies by notebook model. Maintenance and Service Guide 1–27 Product Description Table 1-13 Bottom Components HP Pavilion ze2000 (Continued) Item Component Function 4 Exhaust vents (4) Provide airflow to cool internal components. Ä To prevent overheating, do not obstruct vents. Do not allow a hard surface, such as a printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows, thick rugs or clothing, to block airflow. 5 Optical drive Supports an optical disc. 6 Label area Contains the notebook serial number and other applicable regulatory labels. 7 Mini PCI compartment Holds an optional wireless LAN device. Ä 8 1–28 Hard drive bay To prevent an unresponsive system and the display of a warning message, install only a Mini PCI device authorized for use in your notebook by the governmental agency that regulates wireless devices in your country. If you install a device and then receive a warning message, remove the device to restore notebook functionality. Then contact Customer Care. Holds the internal hard drive. Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description The external components on the bottom of the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook are shown below and described in Table 1-14. Bottom Components, Compaq Presario M2000 Table 1-14 Bottom Components Compaq Presario M2000 Item Component Function 1 Battery bay Holds a battery pack. 2 Battery pack release latch Releases a battery pack from the battery bay. 3 Memory module compartment Contains two memory slots that support replaceable memory modules. The number of preinstalled memory modules varies by notebook model. Maintenance and Service Guide 1–29 Product Description Table 1-14 Bottom Components Compaq Presario M2000 (Continued) Item Component Function 4 Exhaust vents (4) Provide airflow to cool internal components. Ä To prevent overheating, do not obstruct vents. Do not allow a hard surface, such as a printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows, thick rugs or clothing, to block airflow. 5 Optical drive Supports an optical disc. 6 Label area Contains the notebook serial number and other applicable regulatory labels. 7 Mini PCI compartment Holds an optional wireless LAN device. Ä 8 1–30 Hard drive bay To prevent an unresponsive system and the display of a warning message, install only a Mini PCI device authorized for use in your notebook by the governmental agency that regulates wireless devices in your country. If you install a device and then receive a warning message, remove the device to restore notebook functionality. Then contact Customer Care. Holds the internal hard drive. Maintenance and Service Guide Product Description 1.5 Design Overview This section presents a design overview of key parts and features of the notebook. Refer to Chapter 3, “Illustrated Parts Catalog,” to identify replacement parts, and Chapter 5, “Removal and Replacement Procedures,” for disassembly steps. The system board provides the following device connections: Ä ■ Memory module ■ Mini PCI communications devices ■ Hard drive ■ Display ■ Keyboard and TouchPad ■ Audio ■ Intel Pentium M and Celeron M processors ■ Fan ■ PC Card CAUTION: To properly ventilate the notebook, allow at least a 7.6-cm (3-inch) clearance on the left and right sides of the notebook. The notebook uses an electric fan for ventilation. The fan is controlled by a temperature sensor and is designed to be turned on automatically when high temperature conditions exist. These conditions are affected by high external temperatures, system power consumption, power management/battery conservation configurations, battery fast charging, and software applications. Exhaust air is displaced through the ventilation grill located on the left side of the notebook. Maintenance and Service Guide 1–31 2 Troubleshooting Å WARNING: Only authorized technicians trained by HP should repair this equipment. All troubleshooting and repair procedures are detailed to allow only subassembly-/module-level repair. Because of the complexity of the individual boards and subassemblies, do not attempt to make repairs at the component level or modifications to any printed wiring board. Improper repairs can create a safety hazard. Any indication of component replacement or printed wiring board modification may void any warranty or exchange allowances. 2.1 Computer Setup Computer Setup is a system information and customization utility that can be used even when the operating system is not working or will not load. This utility includes settings that are not available in Windows. Using Computer Setup Information and settings in Computer Setup are accessed from the Main, Security, Advanced, or Tools menus: 1. Turn on or restart the notebook. Press f10 while the F10 = ROM-Based Setup message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen. ❏ To change the language, use the cursor control keys to navigate to the Advanced menu. ❏ To view navigation information, press f1. ❏ To return to the Computer Setup menu, press esc. Maintenance and Service Guide 2–1 Troubleshooting 2. Select the Main, Security, Advanced, or Tools menu. 3. To close Computer Setup and restart the notebook: ❏ Select Exit > Exit Saving Changes, and then press enter. – or – ❏ Select Exit > Exit Discarding Changes, and then press enter. – or – ❏ Select Exit > Load Setup Defaults, and then press enter. 4. When you are prompted to confirm your action, press f10. Selecting from the Main Menu Table 2-1 Main Menu Select To Do This System Information ■ Change the system time and system date. ■ View identification information about the notebook. ■ View specification information about the processor, memory and cache size, and system ROM. 2–2 Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Selecting from the Security Menu Table 2-2 Security Menu Select To Do This Administrator Password Enter, change, or delete an Administrator password. Power-on Password Enter, change, or delete a power-on password. DriveLock Passwords Enable/disable DriveLock; change a DriveLock user or master password. Settings are accessible only ✎ DriveLock when you enter Computer Setup by turning on (not restarting) the notebook. Password Options (Password options can be selected only when a power-on password has been set.) Enable/disable: ■ QuickLock ■ QuickLock on standby ■ QuickBlank enable QuickLock on standby or ✎ To QuickBlank, you must first enable QuickLock. Device Security Enable/disable: ■ Diskette drive startup* ■ CD-ROM or diskette startup for a DVD-ROM can be entered ✎ Settings in the CD-ROM field. *Not applicable to SuperDisk LS-120 drives. Maintenance and Service Guide 2–3 Troubleshooting Selecting from the Advanced Menu Table 2-3 Advanced Menu Select To Do This Language Change the Computer Setup language. Boot Order Enable/disable MultiBoot, which sets a startup sequence that can include most bootable devices and media in the system. Accessibility Options Allows electronic and information technology to be accessible to people with varying ranges of abilities. Video Memory Displays the amount of video memory available on the notebook. Selecting from the Tools Menu Table 2-4 Tools Menu Select To Do This Hard Drive Self Test Run a quick comprehensive self test on hard drives in the system that support the test features. 2–4 Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting 2.2 Troubleshooting Flowcharts Table 2-5 Troubleshooting Flowcharts Overview Flowchart Description 2.1 “Flowchart 2.1—Initial Troubleshooting” 2.2 “Flowchart 2.2—No Power, Part 1” 2.3 “Flowchart 2.3—No Power, Part 2” 2.4 “Flowchart 2.4—No Power, Part 3” 2.5 “Flowchart 2.5—No Power, Part 4” 2.6 “Flowchart 2.6—No Video, Part 1” 2.7 “Flowchart 2.7—No Video, Part 2” 2.8 “Flowchart 2.8—Nonfunctioning Docking Device (if applicable)” 2.9 “Flowchart 2.9—No Operating System (OS) Loading” 2.10 “Flowchart 2.10—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 1” 2.11 “Flowchart 2.11—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 2” 2.12 “Flowchart 2.12—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 3” 2.13 “Flowchart 2.13—No OS Loading, Diskette Drive” Maintenance and Service Guide 2–5 Troubleshooting Table 2-5 Troubleshooting Flowcharts Overview (Continued) Flowchart Description 2.14 “Flowchart 2.14—No OS Loading, Optical Drive” 2.15 “Flowchart 2.15—No Audio, Part 1” 2.16 “Flowchart 2.16—No Audio, Part 2” 2.17 “Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunctioning Device” 2.18 “Flowchart 2.18—Nonfunctioning Keyboard” 2.19 “Flowchart 2.19—Nonfunctioning Pointing Device” 2.20 “Flowchart 2.20—No Network/Modem Connection” 2–6 Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.1—Initial Troubleshooting Begin troubleshooting. N Go to “Flowchart 2.2—No Power, Part 1.” Is there power? Y N Check LED board, speaker connections. Beeps, LEDs, or error messages? N Y Go to “Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunction ing Device.” All drives working? N Y Go to “Flowchart 2.6—No Video, Part 1.” Is there video? (no boot) N Keyboard/ pointing device working? Y N Go to “Flowchart 2.9—No Operating System (OS) Loading.” Is the OS loading? Y N Is there sound? Go to “Flowchart 2.15—No Audio, Part 1.” Y Maintenance and Service Guide Y Go to “Flowchart 2.18—Nonfunction ing Keyboard” or “Flowchart 2.19—Nonfunction ing Pointing Device.” N Connecting to network or modem? Y Go to “Flowchart 2.20—No Network/Modem Connection.” End 2–7 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.2—No Power, Part 1 No power (power LED is off). Remove from docking device (if applicable). N N Power up on battery power? Power up on battery power? Reset power.* Go to “Flowchart 2.3—No Power, Part 2.” Y Y N N Power up on AC power? Power up on AC power? Reset power.* Y Go to “Flowchart 2.4—No Power, Part 3.” Y Y Power up in docking device? Done N 1. Reseat the power cables in the docking device and at the AC outlet. 2. Ensure the AC power source is active. 3. Ensure that the power strip is working. Y Done 2–8 N Power up in docking device? *NOTES 1. On select models, there is a separate reset button. 2. On select models, the notebook can be reset using the standby switch and either the lid switch or the main power switch. Go to “Flowchart 2.8—Nonfunctioning Docking Device (if applicable).” Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.3—No Power, Part 2 Continued from “Flowchart 2.2—No Power, Part 1.” Visually check for debris in battery socket and clean if necessary. Y Power on? Done N Check battery by recharging it, moving it to another notebook, or replacing it. N Replace power supply (if applicable). Power on? Y N Done Power on? Go to “Flowchart 2.4—No Power, Part 3.” Y Done Maintenance and Service Guide 2–9 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.4—No Power, Part 3 Continued from “Flowchart 2.3—No Power, Part 2.” Plug directly into AC outlet. Y Power LED on? Done N Reseat AC adapter in notebook and at power source. Y Power on? Done N External N Try different outlet. Power outlet active? Y Internal or external AC adapter? Replace external AC adapter. N Internal Go to “Flowchart 2.5—No Power, Part 4.” Replace power cord. Power on? Y Y Done Power on? Done N 2–10 Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.5—No Power, Part 4 Continued from “Flowchart 2.4—No Power, Part 3.” Open notebook. Y Loose or damaged parts? N Reseat loose components and boards and replace damaged items. Close notebook and retest. N Power on? Y Done Replace the following items (if applicable). Check notebook operation after each replacement: 1. Internal DC-DC converter* 2. Internal AC adapter 3. Processor board* 4. System board* *NOTE: Replace these items as a set to prevent shorting out among components. Maintenance and Service Guide 2–11 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.6—No Video, Part 1 No video. Docking Device *NOTE: To change from internal to external display, use the hotkey combination. Go to “Flowchart 2.7—No Video, Part 2.” Stand-alone or docking device? Stand-alone Internal or external display*? Y Adjust brightness. A Adjust brightness. Press lid switch to ensure operation. Y Video OK? Done N Internal External Video OK? Y Done N Video OK? Done N Replace the following one at a time. Test after each replacement. 1. Cable between notebook and notebook display (if applicable) 2. Display 3. System board Check for bent pins on cable. N Video OK? Y Internal and external video OK? Replace system board. Y Done 2–12 N Try another display. Done Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.7—No Video, Part 2 Continued from “Flowchart 2.6—No Video, Part 1.” Remove notebook from docking device, if connected. Adjust display brightness. Check brightness of external monitor. N Y Go to “A” in “Flowchart 2.6—No Video, Part 1.” Video OK? Y Video OK? Done N Check that notebook is properly seated in docking device, for bent pins on cable, and for monitor connection. Try another external monitor. Y Video OK? Y Internal and external video OK? Done Done N N Adjust external monitor display. Maintenance and Service Guide Go to “Flowchart 2.8—Nonfunctioning Docking Device (if applicable).” 2–13 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.8—Nonfunctioning Docking Device (if applicable) Nonfunctioning docking device. Reseat power cord in docking device and power outlet. Check voltage setting on docking device. Reinstall notebook into docking device. Y Reset monitor cable connector at docking device. Docking device operating? N Y Docking device operating? N Remove notebook, reseat all internal parts, and replace any damaged items in docking device. 2–14 Done Done Replace the following docking device components one at a time. Check notebook operation after each replacement. 1. Power supply 2. I/O board 3. Backplane board 4. Switch box 5. Docking device motor mechanism Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.9—No Operating System (OS) Loading No OS loading.* Reseat power cord in docking device and power outlet. No OS loading from hard drive, go to “Flowchart 2.10—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 1.” No OS loading from diskette drive, go to “Flowchart 2.13—No OS Loading, Diskette Drive.” No OS loading from CD- or DVD-ROM drive, go to “Flowchart 2.14—No OS Loading, Optical Drive.” No OS loading from network, go to “Flowchart 2.20—No Network/Modem Connection.” *NOTE: Before beginning troubleshooting, always check cable connections, cable ends, and drives for bent or damaged pins. Maintenance and Service Guide 2–15 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.10—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 1 OS not loading from hard drive. Y Nonsystem disk message? Go to “Flowchart 2.11—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 2.” N Reseat external hard drive. Y OS loading? Done N N Boot from CD? N Y Boot from diskette? Check the Setup utility for correct booting order. Y Change boot priority through the Setup utility and reboot. N Boot from hard drive? N Y Boot from hard drive? Done Y 2–16 Go to “Flowchart 2.13—No OS Loading, Diskette Drive.” Go to “Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunctioning Device.” Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.11—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 2 Continued from “Flowchart 2.10—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 1.” Reseat hard drive. N 1. Replace hard drive. 2. Replace system board. CD or diskette in drive? Y Y Hard drive accessible? Done N Remove diskette and reboot. Run FDISK. Y Boot from hard drive? N Done N Hard drive partitioned? Y N Boot from diskette drive? Y Go to “Flowchart 2.13—No OS Loading, Diskette Drive.” Create partition, and then format hard drive to bootable C:\ prompt. N Hard drive formatted? Format hard drive and bring to a bootable C:\ prompt. Notebook booted? Load OS using Operating System disc (if applicable). Y N Y Hard drive accessible? Y Done N Go to “Flowchart 2.12—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 3.” Maintenance and Service Guide Go to “Flowchart 2.12—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 3.” 2–17 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.12—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 3 Continued from “Flowchart 2.11—No OS Loading, Hard Drive, Part 2.” N System files on hard drive? Install OS and reboot. Y Y Y Virus on hard drive? OS loading from hard drive? Clean virus. N Done N Y Run SCANDISK and check for bad sectors. Diagnostics on diskette? Replace hard drive. N N Can bad sectors be fixed? Run diagnostics and follow recommendations. Replace hard drive. Y N Boot from hard drive? Fix bad sectors. Replace hard drive. Y Done 2–18 Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.13—No OS Loading, Diskette Drive Y OS not loading from diskette drive. Reseat diskette drive. OS loading? Done N Y N Bootable diskette in drive? Nonsystem disk message? N Y N Check diskette for system files. Try different diskette. Go to “Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunction ing Device.” Boot from another device? Y Y N Diskette drive enabled in the Setup utility? Enable drive and cold boot notebook. 1. Replace diskette drive. 2. Replace system board. Nonsystem disk error? N Y Y Y N Install bootable diskette and reboot notebook. Is diskette drive boot order correct? Reset the notebook. Refer to Section 1.2, “Resetting the Notebook,” for instructions. Change boot priority using the Setup utility. Go to “Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunctioning Device.” Maintenance and Service Guide OS loading? Done N 2–19 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.14—No OS Loading, Optical Drive Y No OS loading from CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive. N Bootable disc in drive? Disc in drive? Y N Install bootable disc. Install bootable disc and reboot notebook. Try another bootable disc. Y Boots from CD or DVD? Done N Y Boots from CD or DVD? Reseat drive. Done N N Booting from another device? Y Y Booting order correct? N Go to “Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunctioning Device.” Reset the notebook. Refer to Section 1.2, “Resetting the Notebook,” for instructions. Go to “Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunctioning Device.” Correct boot order using the Setup utility. 2–20 Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.15—No Audio, Part 1 Y Turn up audio internally or externally. No audio. Audio? Done N N Y Notebook in docking device (if applicable)? Go to “Flowchart 2.16—No Audio, Part 2.” Internal audio? Undock N Y Go to “Flowchart 2.16—No Audio, Part 2.” Replace the following docking device components one at a time, as applicable. Check audio status after each change. 1. Reseat docking device audio cable. 2. Replace audio cable. 3. Replace speaker. 4. Replace docking device audio board. 5. Replace backplane board. 6. Replace I/O board. Y Go to “Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunctioning Device.” Audio? Done N Maintenance and Service Guide 2–21 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.16—No Audio, Part 2 Continued from “Flowchart 2.15—No Audio, Part 1.” N Audio driver in OS configured? Reload audio drivers. Y N Correct drivers for application? Load drivers and set configuration in OS. Y Connect to external speaker. N Audio? Y Replace audio board and speaker connections in notebook (if applicable). Y Audio? Done N 1. Replace internal speakers. 2. Replace audio board (if applicable). 3. Replace system board. 2–22 Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.17—Nonfunctioning Device Nonfunctioning device. Reseat device. Unplug the nonfunctioning device from the notebook and inspect cables and plugs for bent or broken pins or other damage. Y Clear CMOS. Any physical device detected? Fix or replace broken item. Replace hard drive. Go to “Flowchart 2.9—No Operating System (OS) Loading.” N Reattach device. Close notebook, plug in power, and reboot. N Device boots properly? N Replace NIC. If integrated NIC, replace system board. Y Device boots properly? Y Done Maintenance and Service Guide Replace diskette drive. Done 2–23 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.18—Nonfunctioning Keyboard Keyboard not operating properly. Connect notebook to good external keyboard. N External device works? Replace system board. Y Reseat internal keyboard connector (if applicable). N Replace internal keyboard or cable. OK? Y Y Done OK? Done N Replace system board. 2–24 Maintenance and Service Guide Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.19—Nonfunctioning Pointing Device Pointing device not operating properly. Connect notebook to good external pointing device. N Replace system board. External device works? Y Reseat internal pointing device connector (if applicable). N Replace internal pointing device or cable. OK? Y Y Done OK? Done N Replace system board. Maintenance and Service Guide 2–25 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2.20—No Network/Modem Connection No network or modem connection. N Network or modem jack active? Replace jack or have jack activated. Y Y Connect to nondigital line. Digital line? N Y N NIC/modem configured in OS? Reload drivers and reconfigure. Done OK? N Y Disconnect all power from the notebook and open. Replace NIC/modem (if applicable). Y Reseat NIC/modem (if applicable). OK? Done N Replace system board. 2–26 Maintenance and Service Guide 3 Illustrated Parts Catalog This chapter provides an illustrated parts breakdown and a reference for spare part numbers and option part numbers. 3.1 Serial Number Location When ordering parts or requesting information, provide the notebook serial number and model number located on the bottom of the notebook. Serial Number Location Maintenance and Service Guide 3–1 Illustrated Parts Catalog 3.2 Notebook Major Components Notebook Major Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 3–2 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-1 Spare Parts: Notebook Major Components Item Description 1 Display assemblies (include wireless antenna boards and cables) Spare Part Number 15.0-inch, XGA TFT, for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 381065-001 15.0-inch, XGA TFT, for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 381066-001 Display hinge brackets (not illustrated) For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382417-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 383190-001 Hinge cover (not illustrated; for use only on Compaq Presario M2000 models) 2 3 382418-001 Keyboard covers (include wireless button and light) For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models with wireless capability For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models without wireless capability 382406-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models with wireless capability For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models without wireless capability 382407-001 382408-001 382409-001 LED boards (include cable, not illustrated) For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382415-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382907-001 Maintenance and Service Guide 3–3 Illustrated Parts Catalog Notebook Major Components, Compaq Presario M2000 3–4 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-1 Spare Parts: Notebook Major Components (Continued) Item Description 4 Keyboards Spare Part Number For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in: Belgium Brazil Denmark France French Canada Germany Greece Israel Italy Korea Latin America Europe and the Netherlands Norway Portugal 367778-A41 367778-201 367778-081 367778-051 367778-121 367778-041 367778-DJ1 367778-BB1 367778-061 367778-AD1 367778-161 367778-331 367778-091 367778-131 Saudi Arabia Spain Sweden/Finland Switzerland Taiwan Thailand United Kingdom Asia Pacific, Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China, and the United States 367778-171 367778-071 367778-B71 367778-111 367778-AB1 367778-281 367778-031 367778-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in: Denmark France French Canada International Italy Korea Latin America 367777-081 367777-051 367777-121 367777-021 367777-061 367777-AD1 367777-161 Maintenance and Service Guide Norway Spain Sweden/Finland Taiwan Thailand United Kingdom United States 367777-091 367777-071 367777-B71 367777-AB1 367777-281 367777-031 367777-001 3–5 Illustrated Parts Catalog Notebook Major Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 3–6 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-1 Spare Parts: Notebook Major Components (Continued) Item Description 5 Top covers (include TouchPad) 6 Spare Part Number For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models with full-featured models For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models with defeatured models 382396-001 For use on Compaq M2000 models with full-featured models For use on Compaq M2000 models with defeatured models 382397-001 382905-001 382906-001 Speaker assemblies For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382410-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 383189-001 7 Broadcomm Bluetooth Wireless LAN board 376651-001 8 USB/S-Video controller board 382416-001 9 Power connector board 382414-001 10 Fan (includes thermal pad) 382411-001 11 Heat sink (includes thermal pad) 382412-001 12 Processors (include thermal pad) Intel Pentium M 745 (1.8-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Pentium M 735 (1.7-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Pentium M 725 (1.6-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Pentium M 715A (1.5-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Celeron M 360 (1.4-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Celeron M 350 (1.3-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB 13 Battery connector board Maintenance and Service Guide 373053-001 373052-001 367771-001 380690-001 380033-001 380032-001 382413-001 3–7 Illustrated Parts Catalog Notebook Major Components, Compaq Presario M2000 3–8 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-1 Spare Parts: Notebook Major Components (Continued) Item Description 14 System boards (include disk cell RTC battery) 15 16 Spare Part Number For use on models with full-featured models 381062-001 For use on models with defeatured models 381061-001 Base enclosures For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382398-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382399-001 Hard drives (all 4200-rpm, include frame and connector) 80 GB 60 GB 40 GB 381398-001 381397-001 381396-001 Miscellaneous Plastics Kit 17a 17b 17c For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382400-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382401-001 Includes: Hard drive cover (includes two captive screws) Memory module compartment cover (includes 2 captive screws) Mini PCI compartment cover (includes 2 captive screws) Not illustrated: PC Card slot space saver Notebook feet (4) Maintenance and Service Guide 3–9 Illustrated Parts Catalog Notebook Major Components, HP Pavilion ze2000 3–10 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-1 Spare Parts: Notebook Major Components (Continued) Item Description 18 Mini PCI communications cards 802.11b/g Broadcomm (MOW) 802.11b/g Broadcomm (ROW) 802.11b Intel (MOW) 802.11b Intel (ROW) 802.11b/g Intel (MOW) 802.11b/g Intel (ROW) 19 21 373047-001 373048-001 373023-001 373024-001 373026-001 373025-001 Memory modules (266 MHz) 512-MB 256-MB 20 Spare Part Number 381395-001 381394-001 Optical drives (include bezel) For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 8X DVD-ROM drive 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive 381399-001 381401-001 381403-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 8X DVD-ROM drive 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive 24X CD-ROM drive 381400-001 381402-001 381404-001 382395-001 Battery packs 12-cell, 8.8-AHr 6-cell, 4.4-AHr Maintenance and Service Guide 367760-001 367759-001 3–11 Illustrated Parts Catalog 3.3 Miscellaneous Plastics Kit Miscellaneous Plastics Kit 3–12 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-2 Miscellaneous Plastics Kit Spare Part Number Information Item Description Spare Part Number Miscellaneous Plastics Kit 1 2 3 4 5 For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 367765-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 367766-001 Includes: Memory module compartment cover Mini PCI compartment cover Hard drive cover PC Card slot space saver Notebook feet (4) Maintenance and Service Guide 3–13 Illustrated Parts Catalog 3.4 Mass Storage Devices Mass Storage Devices 3–14 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-3 Mass Storage Devices Spare Part Number Information Spare Part Number Item Description 1 Hard drives (all 4200-rpm; include frame and connector) 80-GB 60-GB 40-GB 2 381398-001 381397-001 381396-001 Optical drives For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 8X DVD-ROM Drive 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive 381399-001 381401-001 381403-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 8X DVD-ROM Drive 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive 24X CD-ROM Drive 381400-001 381402-001 381404-001 382395-001 USB digital drive (not illustrated) 364727-001 Maintenance and Service Guide 3–15 Illustrated Parts Catalog 3.5 Miscellaneous Table 3-4 Spare Parts: Miscellaneous (not illustrated) Description Spare Part Number Logo Kits For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382404-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382405-001 Remote control (for use only on HP ze2000 notebook models) 371694-001 USB travel mouse 309674-001 Notebook entertainment cable and Y-cable 375759-001 65-watt AC adapter 371790-001 Screw Kit (includes the following screws; refer to Appendix C, “Screw Listing,” for more information on screw specifications and usage) ■ ■ ■ ■ For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382402-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382403-001 Phillips PM2.5×4.0 screw ■ Phillips PM2.0×4.0 screw Phillips PM2.0×7.0 round head screw ■ Phillips PM2.0×3.0 screw Phillips PM2.0×7.0 screw ■ Phillips PM1.5×2.0 screw Phillips PM2.0×5.0 screw 3–16 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-4 Spare Parts: Miscellaneous (not illustrated) (Continued) Description Spare Part Number Power cords For use in: Australia and New Zealand 373979-011 Belgium, Europe, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, and Sweden 373979-021 Brazil 373979-201 Canada, French Canada, Latin America, Taiwan, Thailand, and the United States 373979-001 Denmark 373979-081 Hong Kong and the United Kingdom 373979-031 Israel 373979-BB1 Italy 373979-061 Japan 373979-291 Korea 373979-AD1 People’s Republic of China 373979-AA1 Switzerland 373979-111 Maintenance and Service Guide 3–17 Illustrated Parts Catalog 3.6 Sequential Part Number Listing Table 3-5 Spare Parts: Sequential Part Number Listing Spare Part Number Description 309674-001 USB travel mouse 367759-001 Battery pack, 6-cell, 4.4-AHr 367760-001 Battery pack, 12-cell, 8.8-AHr 367771-001 Processor, Intel Pentium M 725 (1.6-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB (includes thermal pad) 367777-001 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in the United States 367777-021 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 international models 367777-031 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in the United Kingdom 367777-051 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in France 367777-061 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Italy 367777-071 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Spain 367777-081 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Denmark 367777-091 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Norway 367777-121 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in French Canada 367777-161 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Latin America 3–18 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-5 Spare Parts: Sequential Part Number Listing (Continued) Spare Part Number Description 367777-281 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Thailand 367777-AB1 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Taiwan 367777-AD1 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Korea 367777-B71 Keyboard for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in Sweden/Finland 367778-001 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Asia Pacific, Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, the People’s Republic of China, and the United States 367778-031 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in the United Kingdom 367778-051 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in France 367778-061 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Italy 367778-071 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Spain 367778-081 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Denmark 367778-091 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Norway 367778-111 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Switzerland 367778-121 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in French Canada 367778-131 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Portugal 367778-151 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Greece 367778-161 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Latin America 367778-171 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Saudi Arabia Maintenance and Service Guide 3–19 Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-5 Spare Parts: Sequential Part Number Listing (Continued) Spare Part Number Description 367778-201 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Brazil 367778-281 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Thailand 367778-331 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Europe and the Netherlands 367778-A41 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Belgium 367778-AB1 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Taiwan 367778-AD1 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Korea 367778-B71 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Sweden/Finland 367778-BB1 Keyboard for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in Israel 371694-001 Remote control (for use only on HP ze2000 models) 371790-001 65-watt AC adapter 373023-001 Mini PCI communications card, 802.11b Intel (MOW) 373024-001 Mini PCI communications card, 802.11b Intel (ROW) 373025-001 Mini PCI communications card, 802.11b/g Intel (ROW) 373026-001 Mini PCI communications card, 802.11b/g Intel (MOW) 373047-001 Mini PCI communications card, 802.11b/g Broadcomm (MOW) 373048-001 Mini PCI communications card, 802.11b/g Broadcomm (ROW) 373052-001 Processor, Intel Pentium M 735 (1.7-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB (includes thermal pad) 373053-001 Processor, Intel Pentium M 745 (1.8-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB (includes thermal pad) 373979-001 Power cord for use in Canada, French Canada, Latin America, Taiwan, Thailand, and the United States 3–20 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-5 Spare Parts: Sequential Part Number Listing (Continued) Spare Part Number Description 373979-011 Power cord for use in Australia and New Zealand 373979-021 Power cord for use in Belgium, Europe, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, and Sweden 373979-031 Power cord for use in Hong Kong and the United Kingdom 373979-061 Power cord for use in Italy 373979-081 Power cord for use in Denmark 373979-111 Power cord for use in Switzerland 373979-201 Power cord for use in Brazil 373979-AA1 Power cord for use in People’s Republic of China 373979-AD1 Power cord for use in Korea 373979-BB1 Power cord for use in Israel 375759-001 Notebook entertainment cable and Y-cable 376651-001 Broadcomm Bluetooth Wireless LAN 380032-001 Processor, Intel Celeron M 350 (1.3-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB (includes thermal pad) 380033-001 Processor, Intel Celeron M 360 (1.4-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB (includes thermal pad) 380690-001 Processor, Intel Pentium M 715A (1.5-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB (includes thermal pad) 381061-001 System board for use on models with defeatured models (includes disk cell RTC battery) 381062-001 System board for use on models with full-featured models (includes disk cell RTC battery) Maintenance and Service Guide 3–21 Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-5 Spare Parts: Sequential Part Number Listing (Continued) Spare Part Number Description 381065-001 Display assembly, 15.0-inch, XGA TFT, for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models (includes wireless antenna boards and cables) 381066-001 Display assembly, 15.0-inch, XGA TFT, for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models (includes wireless antenna boards and cables) 381394-001 Memory module, 256-MB (266 MHz) 381395-001 Memory module, 512-MB (266 MHz) 381396-001 Hard drive, 4200-rpm, 40-GB (includes frame and connector) 381397-001 Hard drive, 4200-rpm, 60-GB (includes frame and connector) 381398-001 Hard drive, 4200-rpm, 80-GB (includes frame and connector) 381399-001 8X DVD-ROM Drive for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models (includes bezel) 381400-001 8X DVD-ROM Drive for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models (includes bezel) 381401-001 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models (includes bezel) 381402-001 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models (includes bezel) 381403-001 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models (includes bezel) 381404-001 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models (includes bezel) 382395-001 24X CD-ROM Drive for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models (includes bezel) 382396-001 Top cover for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models with full-featured models (includes TouchPad) 3–22 Maintenance and Service Guide Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-5 Spare Parts: Sequential Part Number Listing (Continued) Spare Part Number Description 382397-001 Top cover for use on Compaq M2000 models with full-featured models (includes TouchPad) 382398-001 Base enclosure for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382399-001 Base enclosure for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382400-001 Miscellaneous Plastics Kit for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382401-001 Miscellaneous Plastics Kit for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382402-001 Screw Kit for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382403-001 Screw Kit For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382404-001 Logo Kit for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382405-001 Logo Kit for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382406-001 Keyboard cover for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models with wireless capability (includes wireless button and light) 382407-001 Keyboard cover for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models with wireless capability (includes wireless button and light) 382408-001 Keyboard cover for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models without wireless capability (includes wireless button and light) 382409-001 Keyboard cover for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models without wireless capability (includes wireless button and light) 382410-001 Speaker assembly for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382411-001 Fan (includes thermal pad) 382412-001 Heat sink (includes thermal pad) 382413-001 Battery connector board 382414-001 Power connector board Maintenance and Service Guide 3–23 Illustrated Parts Catalog Table 3-5 Spare Parts: Sequential Part Number Listing (Continued) Spare Part Number Description 382415-001 LED board for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models (includes cable) 382416-001 USB/S-Video controller board 382417-001 Display hinge brackets for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 382418-001 Hinge covers (for use only on Compaq Presario M2000 models) 382905-001 Top cover for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models with defeatured models (includes TouchPad) 382906-001 Top cover for use on Compaq M2000 models with defeatured models (includes TouchPad) 382907-001 LED board for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models (includes cable) 383189-001 Speaker assembly for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 383190-001 Display hinge brackets for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 3–24 Maintenance and Service Guide 4 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries This chapter provides essential information for proper and safe removal and replacement service. 4.1 Tools Required You will need the following tools to complete the removal and replacement procedures: ■ Magnetic driver ■ Phillips P0 driver ■ 5.0-mm socket for system board locks ■ Flat-bladed driver ■ Tool kit—includes connector removal tool, loopback plugs, and case utility tool Maintenance and Service Guide 4–1 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4.2 Service Considerations The following sections include some of the considerations that you should keep in mind during disassembly and assembly procedures. you remove each subassembly from the notebook, place ✎ As the subassembly (and all accompanying s) away from the work area to prevent damage. Plastic Parts Using excessive force during disassembly and reassembly can damage plastic parts. Use care when handling the plastic parts. Apply pressure only at the points designated in the maintenance instructions. Cables and Connectors Ä CAUTION: When servicing the notebook, ensure that cables are placed in their proper locations during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the notebook. Cables must be handled with extreme care to avoid damage. Apply only the tension required to unseat or seat the cables during removal and insertion. Handle cables by the connector whenever possible. In all cases, avoid bending, twisting, or tearing cables. Ensure that cables are routed in such a way that they cannot be caught or snagged by parts being removed or replaced. Handle flex cables with extreme care; these cables tear easily. 4–2 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4.3 Preventing Damage to Removable Drives Removable drives are fragile components that must be handled with care. To prevent damage to the notebook, damage to a removable drive, or loss of information, observe the following precautions: ■ Before removing or inserting a hard drive, shut down the notebook. If you are unsure whether the notebook is off or in hibernation, turn the notebook on, and then shut it down through the operating system. ■ Before removing a diskette drive or optical drive, ensure that a diskette or disc is not in the drive and ensure that the optical drive tray is closed. ■ Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity. While handling a drive, avoid touching the connector. ■ Handle drives on surfaces covered with at least one inch of shock-proof foam. ■ Avoid dropping drives from any height onto any surface. ■ After removing a hard drive, an optical drive, or a diskette drive, place it in a static-proof bag. ■ Avoid exposing a hard drive to products that have magnetic fields, such as monitors or speakers. ■ Avoid exposing a drive to temperature extremes or liquids. ■ If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble pack mailer or other suitable form of protective packaging and label the package “Fragile: Handle With Care.” Maintenance and Service Guide 4–3 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4.4 Preventing Electrostatic Damage Many electronic components are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). Circuitry design and structure determine the degree of sensitivity. Networks built into many integrated circuits provide some protection, but in many cases, the discharge contains enough power to alter device parameters or melt silicon junctions. A sudden discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor can destroy static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry. Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but damage occurs. An electronic device exposed to electrostatic discharge might not be affected at all and can work perfectly throughout a normal cycle. Or the device might function normally for a while, then degrade in the internal layers, reducing its life expectancy. 4–4 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4.5 Packaging and Transporting Precautions Use the following grounding precautions when packaging and transporting equipment: ■ To avoid hand contact, transport products in static-safe containers, such as tubes, bags, or boxes. ■ Protect all electrostatic-sensitive parts and assemblies with conductive or approved containers or packaging. ■ Keep electrostatic-sensitive parts in their containers until the parts arrive at static-free workstations. ■ Place items on a grounded surface before removing items from their containers. ■ Always be properly grounded when touching a sensitive component or assembly. ■ Store reusable electrostatic-sensitive parts from assemblies in protective packaging or nonconductive foam. ■ Use transporters and conveyors made of antistatic belts and roller bushings. Ensure that mechanized equipment used for moving materials is wired to ground and that proper materials are selected to avoid static charging. When grounding is not possible, use an ionizer to dissipate electric charges. Maintenance and Service Guide 4–5 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries 4.6 Workstation Precautions Use the following grounding precautions at workstations: ■ Cover the workstation with approved static-shielding material (refer to Table 4-2, “Static-Shielding Materials”). ■ Use a wrist strap connected to a properly grounded work surface and use properly grounded tools and equipment. ■ Use conductive field service tools, such as cutters, drivers, and vacuums. ■ When using fixtures must directly contact dissipative surfaces, use fixtures made only of static-safe materials. ■ Keep the work area free of nonconductive materials, such as ordinary plastic assembly aids and Styrofoam. ■ Handle electrostatic-sensitive components, parts, and assemblies by the case or PCM laminate. Handle these items only at static-free workstations. ■ Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry. ■ Turn off power and input signals before inserting or removing connectors or test equipment. 4.7 Grounding Equipment and Methods Grounding equipment must include either a wrist strap or a foot strap at a grounded workstation. ■ When seated, wear a wrist strap connected to a grounded system. Wrist straps are flexible straps with a minimum of one megohm ±10% resistance in the ground cords. To provide proper ground, wear a strap snugly against the skin at all times. On grounded mats with banana-plug connectors, use alligator clips to connect a wrist strap. ■ When standing, use foot straps and a grounded floor mat. Foot straps (heel, toe, or boot straps) can be used at standing workstations and are compatible with most types of shoes or boots. On conductive floors or dissipative floor mats, use foot straps on both feet with a minimum of one megohm resistance between the operator and ground. To be effective, the conductive strips must be worn in contact with the skin. 4–6 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Preliminaries Other grounding equipment recommended for use in preventing electrostatic damage includes: ■ Antistatic tape ■ Antistatic smocks, aprons, and sleeve protectors ■ Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids ■ Nonconductive foam ■ Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cords of one megohm resistance ■ Static-dissipative tables or floor mats with hard ties to the ground ■ Field service kits ■ Static awareness labels ■ Material-handling packages ■ Nonconductive plastic bags, tubes, or boxes ■ Metal tote boxes ■ Electrostatic voltage levels and protective materials Maintenance and Service Guide 4–7 Removal and Replacement Preliminaries Table 4-1 shows how humidity affects the electrostatic voltage levels generated by different activities. Table 4-1 Typical Electrostatic Voltage Levels Relative Humidity Event 10% 40% 55% Walking across carpet 35,000 V 15,000 V 7,500 V Walking across vinyl floor 12,000 V 5,000 V 3,000 V Motions of bench worker 6,000 V 800 V 400 V Removing DIPS from plastic tube 2,000 V 700 V 400 V Removing DIPS from vinyl tray 11,500 V 4,000 V 2,000 V Removing DIPS from Styrofoam 14,500 V 5,000 V 3,500 V Removing bubble pack from PCB 26,500 V 20,000 V 7,000 V Packing PCBs in foam-lined box 21,000 V 11,000 V 5,000 V ✎ A product can be degraded by as little as 700 V. Table 4-2 lists the shielding protection provided by antistatic bags and floor mats. Table 4-2 Static-Shielding Materials Material Use Voltage Protection Level Antistatic plastic Bags 1,500 V Carbon-loaded plastic Floor mats 7,500 V Metallized laminate Floor mats 5,000 V 4–8 Maintenance and Service Guide 5 Removal and Replacement Procedures This chapter provides removal and replacement procedures. There are 61 screws, in 10 different sizes, that must be removed, replaced, or loosened when servicing the notebook. Make special note of each screw size and location during removal and replacement. Refer to Appendix C, “Screw Listing,” for detailed information on screw sizes, locations, and usage. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–1 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.1 Serial Number Report the notebook serial number to HP when requesting information or ordering spare parts. The serial number is located on the bottom of the notebook. Serial Number Location 5–2 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.2 Disassembly Sequence Chart Use the chart below to determine the section number to be referenced when removing notebook components. Disassembly Sequence Chart Section Description 5.3 Preparing the notebook for disassembly Battery pack Hard drive # of Screws Removed 0 2 loosened to remove hard drive cover 4 to disassemble hard drive 5.4 Notebook feet 0 5.5 Optical drive 1 5.6 Memory module 2 loosened 5.7 Mini PCI communications card 1 loosened Ä To prevent an unresponsive system and the display of a warning message, install only a Mini PCI device authorized for use in your notebook by the governmental agency that regulates wireless devices in your country. If you install a device and then receive a warning message, remove the device to restore notebook functionality. Then contact Customer Care. 5.8 Keyboard cover 2 5.9 LED cover 2 5.10 Keyboard 4 Maintenance and Service Guide 5–3 Removal and Replacement Procedures Disassembly Sequence Chart (Continued) Section Description # of Screws Removed 5.11 Display assembly HP Pavilion ze2000 = 4 Compaq Presario M2000 = 6 5.12 Base enclosure HP Pavilion ze2000 = 23 Compaq Presario M2000 = 21 5.13 Speaker assembly 0 5.14 Heat sink 3 5.15 Fan 2 5.16 Processor 0 5.17 Battery connector board 2 5.18 Power connector board 2 5.19 USB/S-Video controller board 2 5.20 Bluetooth board 2 5.21 System board HP Pavilion ze2000 = 2 Compaq Presario M2000 = 3 5–4 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.3 Preparing the Notebook for Disassembly Before you begin any removal or installation procedures: 1. Shut down the notebook. If you are unsure whether the notebook is off or in hibernation, turn the computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system. 2. Disconnect all external devices connected to the notebook. 3. Disconnect the power cord. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–5 Removal and Replacement Procedures Battery Pack Spare Part Number Information 12-cell, 8.8-AHr 6-cell, 4.4-AHr 367760-001 367759-001 4. Remove the battery pack by following these steps: a. Turn the notebook upside down with the front panel toward you. b. Slide and hold the battery release latch 1 to the left. (The front edge of the battery pack disengages from the notebook.) c. Lift the front edge of the battery pack up and swing it back 2. d. Remove the battery pack. Removing the Battery Pack Reverse the above procedure to install the battery pack. 5–6 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures Hard Drive Spare Part Number Information 80-GB (4200-rpm; includes frame and connector) 60-GB (4200-rpm; includes frame and connector) 40-GB (4200-rpm; includes frame and connector) 381398-001 381397-001 381396-001 5. Remove the hard drive by following these steps: a. Position the notebook with the rear panel toward you. b. Loosen the 2 black PM2.0×5.0 screws 1 that secure the hard drive cover to the notebook. c. Lift the right side of the cover and swing it to the left 2. d. Remove the hard drive cover. hard drive cover is included in the Miscellaneous ✎ The Plastics Kits, spare part numbers 382400-001 (for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models) and 382401-001 (for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models). Removing the Hard Drive Cover Maintenance and Service Guide 5–7 Removal and Replacement Procedures e. Use the mylar tab 1 on the right side of the hard drive to lift the right side of the hard drive until it disconnects from the notebook. f. Lift the hard drive straight up 2 and remove it from the hard drive bay. Removing the Hard Drive 5–8 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures g. Remove the 4 silver PM2.5×4.0 screws 1 that secure the hard drive frame to the hard drive. h. Lift the frame up 2 to remove if from the hard drive. i. Slide the hard drive connector 3 toward you and remove it. Removing the Hard Drive Frame and Connector Reverse the above procedure to reassemble and install the hard drive. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–9 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.4 Notebook Feet The notebook feet are adhesive-backed rubber pads. The feet are included in the Miscellaneous Plastics Kits, spare part numbers 382400-001 (for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models) and 382401-001 (for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models). The feet attach to the base enclosure as illustrated below. Replacing the Notebook Feet 5–10 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.5 Optical Drive Optical Drive Spare Part Number Information For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models 8X DVD-ROM Drive 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive 381399-001 381401-001 381403-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 8X DVD-ROM Drive 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive 24X CD-ROM Drive 381400-001 381402-001 381404-001 382395-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3). 2. Remove the hard drive cover (Section 5.3). Maintenance and Service Guide 5–11 Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Remove the black PM2.0×6.0 screw 1 that secures the optical drive to the notebook. Compaq Presario M2000 optical drive is secured by ✎ The one black PM2.0×7.0 screw. 4. Insert a thin tool, such as a paper clip, into the media tray release hole 2. (The optical drive media tray releases from the optical drive.) 5. Use the media tray frame to slide the optical drive to the right 3. 6. Remove the optical drive. Removing the Optical Drive Reverse the above procedure to install an optical drive. 5–12 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.6 Memory Module Memory Module Spare Part Number Information 512-MB 256-MB 381395-001 381394-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (refer to Section 5.3). Maintenance and Service Guide 5–13 Removal and Replacement Procedures 2. Loosen the 2 black PM2.0×5.0 screws 1 that secure the memory module compartment cover to the notebook. 3. Lift the rear edge of the memory module compartment cover up and swing it toward you 2. 4. Remove the memory module compartment cover. memory module compartment cover is included in the ✎ The Miscellaneous Plastics Kits, spare part numbers 382400-001 (for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models) and 382401-001 (for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models). Removing the Memory Module Compartment Cover 5–14 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5. Spread the retaining tabs 1 on each side of the memory module socket to release the memory module. (The right side of the module rises away from the notebook.) 6. Slide the module away from the socket at an angle 2. that memory modules are slotted 3 to prevent incorrect ✎ Note installation into the memory module socket. Removing the Memory Module Reverse the above procedure to install a memory module. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–15 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.7 Mini PCI Communications Card Mini PCI Communications Card Spare Part Number Information 802.11b/g Broadcomm (MOW) 802.11b/g Broadcomm (ROW) 802.11b Intel (MOW) 802.11b Intel (ROW) 802.11b/g Intel (MOW) 802.11b/g Intel (ROW) 373047-001 373048-001 373023-001 373024-001 373026-001 373025-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3). 5–16 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 2. Loosen the black PM2.0×5.0 screw 1 that secures the Mini PCI compartment cover to the notebook. 3. Lift the rear edge of the Mini PCI compartment cover up and then swing it toward you 2. 4. Remove the Mini PCI compartment cover. Mini PCI compartment cover is included in the ✎ The Miscellaneous Plastics Kits, spare part numbers 382400-001 (for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models) and 382401-001 (for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models). Removing the Mini PCI Compartment Cover Maintenance and Service Guide 5–17 Removal and Replacement Procedures disconnecting the cables, make note of which wireless ✎ Before antenna cable is attached to which antenna clip on the Mini PCI communications card. 5. Disconnect the wireless antenna cables 1 from the Mini PCI communications card. 6. Spread the two retaining tabs 2 that secure the Mini PCI communications card to the communications compartment socket. (The front edge of the board rises up). 7. Remove the wireless communications card by pulling the board away from the socket at a 45-degree angle 3. PCI communications cards are slotted 4 to prevent ✎ Mini incorrect installation into the Mini PCI socket. Removing a Mini PCI Communications Card Reverse the above procedure to install a Mini PCI communications card. 5–18 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.8 Keyboard Cover Keyboard Cover Spare Part Number Information For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models with wireless capability (includes wireless button and light) For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models without wireless capability (includes wireless button and light) 382406-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models with wireless capability (includes wireless button and light) For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models without wireless capability (includes wireless button and light) 382407-001 382408-001 382409-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3). 2. Turn the notebook upside down with the rear panel toward you. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–19 Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Remove the 2 silver PM2.0×5.0 screws that secure the keyboard cover to the notebook. Removing the Keyboard Cover Screws 5–20 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 4. Turn the notebook display-side up with the front panel toward you. 5. Open the notebook as far as possible. 6. Insert a flat blade tool into the keyboard cover notches behind the f1, f5, f11, and insert keys 1 and lift up 2 until the keyboard cover disengages from the notebook. 7. Remove the keyboard cover. Removing the Keyboard Cover Reverse the above procedure to install the keyboard cover. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–21 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.9 LED Board LED Board Spare Part Number Information For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382415-001 382907-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3). 2. Remove the keyboard cover (Section 5.8). 5–22 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Release the zero insertion force (ZIF) connector to which the keyboard cable is connected and disconnect the keyboard cable 1 from the system board. 4. Remove the 2 silver PM2.0×3.0 screws 2 that secure the LED board to the notebook. 5. Remove the LED board 3. Removing the LED Board Reverse the above procedure to install the LED board. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–23 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.10 Keyboard Keyboard Spare Part Number Information For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models in: Belgium Brazil Denmark France French Canada Germany Greece Israel Italy Korea Latin America Europe and the Netherlands Norway 367778-A41 367778-201 367778-081 367778-051 367778-121 367778-041 367778-DJ1 367778-BB1 367778-061 367778-AD1 367778-161 367778-331 367778-091 Portugal Saudi Arabia Spain Sweden/Finland Switzerland Taiwan Thailand United Kingdom Asia Pacific, Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China, and the United States 367778-131 367778-171 367778-071 367778-B71 367778-111 367778-AB1 367778-281 367778-031 367778-001 For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models in: Denmark France French Canada International Italy Korea Latin America 367777-081 367777-051 367777-121 367777-021 367777-061 367777-AD1 367777-161 Norway Spain Sweden/Finland Taiwan Thailand United Kingdom United States 367777-091 367777-071 367777-B71 367777-AB1 367777-281 367777-031 367777-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3). 2. Remove the keyboard cover (Section 5.8). 5–24 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Remove the 3 black PM2.0×4.0 screws 1 and the black PM2.0×6.0 screw 2 that secure the keyboard to the notebook. Removing the Keyboard Screws Maintenance and Service Guide 5–25 Removal and Replacement Procedures 4. Lift the rear edge of the keyboard and swing it toward you until it rests on the palm rest. Releasing the Keyboard 5–26 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5. Release the zero insertion force (ZIF) connector 1 to which the keyboard cable is connected and disconnect the keyboard cable 2 from the system board. 6. Remove the keyboard. Disconnecting the Keyboard Cable Reverse the above procedure to install the keyboard. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–27 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.11 Display Assembly Display Assembly Spare Part Number Information 15.0-inch, XGA TFT, for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models (includes wireless antenna boards and cables) 381065-001 15.0-inch, XGA TFT, for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models (includes wireless antenna boards and cables) 381066-001 Display hinge brackets (not illustrated) For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382417-001 383190-001 Hinge cover (not illustrated; for use only on Compaq Presario M2000 models) 382418-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) b. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) c. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) d. Keyboard (Section 5.10) 5–28 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 2. Turn the notebook upside down, with the front panel toward you. 3. Disconnect the wireless antenna cables from the Mini PCI communications card 1. 4. Remove the cables from the clip 2 in the base enclosure. Disconnecting and Removing the Wireless Antenna Cables Maintenance and Service Guide 5–29 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5. Turn the notebook display-side up with the front toward you. 6. Open the display. 7. Disconnect the display cable from the system board 1. 8. Remove the wireless antenna cables from the clips 2 in the top cover. Disconnecting the Display Cables 5–30 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures Ä CAUTION: Support the display assembly when removing the following screws. Failure to follow this caution can result in damage to the display assembly. 9 and 10 apply only to HP Pavilion ze2000 models. See ✎ Steps steps 11 and 12 in this section for information on removing the display assembly on Compaq Presario M2000 models. 9. Remove the 4 black PM2.0×6.0 screws 1 that secure the display assembly to the notebook. 10. Remove the display assembly 2. Removing the Display Assembly Screws, HP Pavilion ze2000 Models Only Maintenance and Service Guide 5–31 Removal and Replacement Procedures Ä CAUTION: Support the display assembly when removing the following screws. Failure to follow this caution can result in damage to the display assembly. 11 and 12 apply only to Compaq Presario M2000 ✎ Steps models. 11. Remove the 6 black PM2.0×6.0 screws 1 that secure the display assembly to the notebook. 12. Remove the display assembly 2. Removing the Display Assembly, Compaq Presario M2000 Models Only Reverse the above procedure to install the display assembly. 5–32 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.12 Base Enclosure Base Enclosure Spare Part Number Information For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382398-001 382399-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) 2. Position the notebook with the front panel toward you. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–33 Removal and Replacement Procedures 3 through 5 apply only to HP Pavilion ze2000 models. ✎ Steps See steps 6 through 8 in this section for information on removing the base enclosure screws on Compaq Presario M2000 models. 3. Remove the 3 black PM2.0×6.0 screws 1 and the 2 black PM2.0×4.0 screws 2 that secure the base enclosure to the notebook. Removing the Base Enclosure Screws, Part 1, HP Pavilion ze2000 Models Only 5–34 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 4. Turn the notebook upside down, with the front panel toward you. 5. Remove the following: 1 Five PM2.0×16.0 screws that secure the base enclosure the notebook 2 Seven black PM2.0×6.0 screws that secure the base enclosure the notebook 3 Six silver PM2.0×5.0 screws that secure the base enclosure the notebook Removing the Base Enclosure Screws, Part 2, HP Pavilion ze2000 Models Only Maintenance and Service Guide 5–35 Removal and Replacement Procedures 6 through 8 apply only to Compaq Presario M2000 ✎ Steps models. 6. Remove the 2 black PM2.0×7.0 screws 1 and the silver PM2.0×5.0 screw 2 that secure the base enclosure to the notebook. Removing the Base Enclosure Screws, Part 1, Compaq Presario M2000 Models Only 5–36 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 7. Turn the notebook upside down, with the front panel toward you. 8. Remove the 3 black PM2.0×4.0 screws 1 and the 15 black PM2.0×7.0 screws 2 that secure the base enclosure to the notebook. Removing the Base Enclosure Screws, Part 2, Compaq Presario M2000 Models Only Maintenance and Service Guide 5–37 Removal and Replacement Procedures 9 and 10 apply to both HP Pavilion ze2000 and ✎ Steps Compaq Presario M2000 models. 9. Lift the rear edge of the base enclosure 1 until it disengages from the notebook. 10. Slide the base enclosure back 2 and remove it. Removing the Base Enclosure Reverse the above procedure to install the base enclosure. 5–38 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.13 Speaker Assembly Speaker Assembly Spare Part Number Information For use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models For use on Compaq Presario M2000 models 382410-001 383189-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) g. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) Maintenance and Service Guide 5–39 Removal and Replacement Procedures 2. Disconnect the speaker cable 1 from the system board. 3. Lift the speaker straight up to remove it 2 from the top cover. Removing the Speaker Assembly Reverse the above procedure to install the speaker assembly. 5–40 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.14 Heat Sink Heat Sink Spare Part Number Information Heat sink (includes thermal pad) 382412-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) g. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) 2. Turn the notebook upside down with the front panel toward you. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–41 Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Disconnect the fan cable 1 from the system board. 4. Remove the 3 silver PM2.0×4.0 screws 2 that secure the heat sink to the top cover. 5. Remove the heat sink 3. Removing the Heat Sink Reverse the above procedure to install the heat sink. 5–42 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.15 Fan Fan Spare Part Number Information Fan (includes thermal pad) 382411-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) g. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) h. Heat sink (Section 5.14) 2. Turn the heat sink upside down with the front panel toward you. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–43 Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Remove the 2 silver PM2.0×4.0 screws 1 that secure the fan to the heat sink. 4. Remove the fan 2. Removing the Fan Reverse the above procedure to install the fan. 5–44 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.16 Processor Processor Spare Part Number Information Intel Pentium M 745 (1.8-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Pentium M 735 (1.7-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Pentium M 725 (1.6-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Pentium M 715A (1.5-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB 373053-001 373052-001 367771-001 380690-001 Intel Celeron M 360 (1.4-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB Intel Celeron M 350 (1.3-GHz) with 400-MHz FSB 380033-001 380032-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) g. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) h. Heat sink (Section 5.14) Maintenance and Service Guide 5–45 Removal and Replacement Procedures 2. Turn the processor locking screw 1 one-quarter turn counterclockwise until you feel a click. 3. Lift the processor 2 straight up and remove it. that the gold triangle 3 on the processor should be ✎ Note aligned in the front right corner when you install the processor. Removing the Processor Reverse the above procedure to install a processor. 5–46 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.17 Battery Connector Board Battery Connector Board Spare Part Number Information Battery connector board 382413-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) g. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) 2. Turn the top cover top-side up with the front panel toward you. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–47 Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Remove the silver PM2.0×4.0 screw that secures the battery connector board to the top cover. Removing the Battery Connector Board Screw 5–48 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 4. Turn the top cover upside down, with the front panel toward you. 5. Remove the silver PM2.0×4.0 screw 1 that secures the battery connector board to the top cover. 6. Slide the battery connector board toward the rear panel 2 until it disconnects from the system board. 7. Remove the battery connector board 3. Removing the Battery Connector Board Reverse the above procedure to install the the battery connector board. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–49 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.18 Power Connector Board Power Connector Board Spare Part Number Information Power connector board 382414-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) g. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) 5–50 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 2. Remove the 2 silver PM2.0×4.0 screws 1 that secure the power connector board to the top cover. 3. Slide the power connector board toward the rear panel 2 until it disconnects it from the system board. 4. Remove the power connector board 3. Removing the Power Connector Board Reverse the above procedure to install the power connector board. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–51 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.19 USB/S-Video Controller Board ✎ This section applies only to full-featured models. USB/S-Video Controller Board Spare Part Number Information USB/S-Video controller board 382416-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) g. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) 5–52 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 2. Remove the 2 silver PM2.0×4.0 screws 1 that secure the USB/S-Video controller board to the top cover. 3. Lift up on the right side of the board 2 to disconnect it from the system board. 4. Remove the USB/S-Video controller board. Removing the USB/S-Video Controller Board Reverse the above procedure to install the USB/S-Video controller board. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–53 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.20 Bluetooth Board ✎ This section applies only to full-featured models. Bluetooth Board Spare Part Number Information Broadcomm Bluetooth board 376651-001 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Memory module compartment cover (Section 5.6) c. Mini PCI compartment cover (Section 5.7) d. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) e. Keyboard (Section 5.10) f. Display assembly (Section 5.11) g. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) 2. Turn the USB/S-Video controller board upside down with the USB port away from you. 5–54 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Remove the 2 PM1.5×3.5 screws 1 that secure the Bluetooth board to the USB/S-Video controller board. 4. Disconnect the Bluetooth board cable 2 from the USB/S-Video controller board. 5. Remove the Bluetooth board 3. Removing the Bluetooth Board Reverse the above procedure to install the Bluetooth board. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–55 Removal and Replacement Procedures 5.21 System Board System Board Spare Part Number Information For use on models with full-featured models (includes a disk cell RTC battery) 381062-001 For use on models with defeatured models (includes a disk cell RTC battery) 381061-001 ✎ All system board spares kits include a disk cell RTC battery. replacing the system board, ensure that the following ✎ When components are removed from the defective system board and installed on the replacement system board: ■ Memory modules (Section 5.6) ■ Mini PCI communications card (Section 5.7) ■ Heat sink (Section 5.14) ■ Processor (Section 5.16) 5–56 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 1. Prepare the notebook for disassembly (Section 5.3) and remove the following components: a. Optical drive (Section 5.5) b. Keyboard cover (Section 5.8) c. Keyboard (Section 5.10) d. Display assembly (Section 5.11) e. Base enclosure (Section 5.12) f. Speaker assembly (Section 5.13) g. Battery connector board (Section 5.17) h. Power connector board (Section 5.18) i. USB/S-Video controller board (Section 5.19) 2. Turn the top cover top-side up, with the front panel toward you. Maintenance and Service Guide 5–57 Removal and Replacement Procedures 3. Release the ZIF connector 1 to which the TouchPad cable is connected and disconnect the cable 2 from the system board. Disconnecting the TouchPad Cable 5–58 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 4. Turn the top cover upside down with the front toward you. 5 applies only to HP Pavilion ze2000 models. See step 6 ✎ Step in this section for information on removing the system board screws on Compaq Presario M2000 models. 5. Remove the 2 silver PM2.0×4.0 screws that secure the system board to the top cover. Removing the System Board Screws, HP ze2000 Models Only Maintenance and Service Guide 5–59 Removal and Replacement Procedures ✎ Step 6 applies only to Compaq Presario M2000 models. 6. Remove the 3 silver PM2.0×4.0 screws that secure the system board to the top cover. Removing the System Board Screws, Compaq Presario M2000 Models Only 5–60 Maintenance and Service Guide Removal and Replacement Procedures 7. Flex the left edge of the top cover out 1 until the 1394 connector 2 disengages from the top cover. 8. Lift the left side of the system board 3 until the 1394 connector is clear. 9. Flex the front edge of the top cover 4 until the audio connectors 5 and LED section 6 of the system board disengage from the top cover. Releasing the System Board Maintenance and Service Guide 5–61 Removal and Replacement Procedures 10. Slide the system board to the left at an angle and remove it. Removing the System Board Reverse the above procedure to install the system board. 5–62 Maintenance and Service Guide 6 Specifications This chapter provides physical and performance specifications. Table 6-1 Notebook Dimensions HP Pavilion ze2000 Height (varies from front to back) Width Depth 3.01 cm to 3.86 cm 23.46 cm 33.40 cm 1.19 in to 1.52 in 9.24 in 13.15 in 3.29 cm to 3.89 cm 23.06 cm 33.40 cm 1.30 in to 1.53 in 9.08 in 13.15 in 2.44 kg 2.39 kg 5.38 lb 5.26 lb Compaq Presario M2000 Height (varies from front to back) Width Depth Weight (varies by configuration) HP Pavilion ze2000 Compaq Presario M2000 Stand-alone power requirements Operating voltage Operating current Maintenance and Service Guide 18.5V dc @ 3.5 A - 65 W 3.5 A 6–1 Specifications Table 6-1 Notebook (Continued) Temperature Operating Nonoperating 10°C to 35°C -20°C to 60°C 50°F to 95°F -4°F to 140°F Relative humidity (noncondensing) Operating Nonoperating 10% to 90% 5% to 95%, 38.7°C (101.6°F) maximum wet bulb temperature Maximum altitude (unpressurized) Operating (14.7 to 10.1 psia) Nonoperating (14.7 to 4.4 psia) -15 m to 3,048 m -15 m to 12,192 m -50 ft to 10,000 ft -50 ft to 40,000 ft Shock Operating Nonoperating 125 g, 2 ms, half-sine 200 g, 2 ms, half-sine Random Vibration Operating Nonoperating 0.75 g zero-to-peak, 10 Hz to 500 Hz, 0.25 oct/min sweep rate 1.50 g zero-to-peak, 10 Hz to 500 Hz, 0.5 oct/min sweep rate product safety standards specify thermal limits for plastic ✎ Applicable surfaces. The notebook operates well within this range of temperatures. 6–2 Maintenance and Service Guide Specifications Table 6-2 15.0-inch, XGA, Display Dimensions Height Width Diagonal 22.9 cm 30.0 cm 38.1 cm Number of colors Up to 16.8 million Contrast ratio 250:1 Brightness 150 nits typical 9.0 in 11.8 in 15.0 in Pixel resolution Pitch Format Configuration 0.264 × 0.264 mm 1024 × 768 RGB vertical stripe Backlight Edge lit Character display 80 × 25 Total power consumption 5.5 W Viewing angle +/-35° horizontal, +15/-35° vertical typical Maintenance and Service Guide 6–3 Specifications Table 6-3 Hard Drives 80-GB* 60-GB* 40-GB* 9.5 mm 70 mm 99 g 9.5 mm 70 mm 102 g 9.5 mm 70 mm 99 g ATA-5 ATA-5 ATA-5 Synchronous (maximum) 100 MB/sec 100 MB/sec 100 MB/sec Security ATA security ATA security ATA security 3 ms 13 ms 24 ms 3 ms 13 ms 24 ms Dimensions Height Width Weight Interface type Transfer rate Seek times (typical read, including setting) Single track Average Maximum 3 ms 13 ms 24 ms Logical blocks† 156,301,488 117,210,240 78,140,160 Disk rotational speed 4200 rpm Operating temperature ✎ 4200 rpm 4200 rpm 5°C to 55°C (41°F to 131°F) Certain restrictions and exclusions apply. Consult Customer Care for details. *1 GB = 1 billion bytes when referring to hard drive storage capacity. Actual capacity is less. †Actual drive specifications may differ slightly. 6–4 Maintenance and Service Guide Specifications Table 6-4 Primary 6-cell, Li-Ion Battery Pack Dimensions Height Width Depth Weight 2.00 cm 9.40 cm 13.40 cm 0.34 kg 0.79 in 3.70 in 5.28 in 0.75 lb Energy Voltage Amp-hour capacity Watt-hour capacity 11.1 V 4.4 Ah 48 Wh Temperature Operating Nonoperating Maintenance and Service Guide 5°C to 45°C 0°C to 60°C 41°F to 113°F 32°F to 140°F 6–5 Specifications Table 6-5 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive Applicable disk Read: Write: DVD-R, DVD-RW, CD-R and CD-RW DVD-ROM (DVD-5, DVD-9, DVD-10, DVD-18), CD-ROM (Mode 1 and 2) CD Digital Audio CD-XA ready (Mode 2, Form 1 and 2) CD-I ready (Mode 2, Form 1 and 2) CD-R, CD-RW Photo CD (single and multisession) CD-Bridge Center hole diameter 1.5 cm (0.59 in) Disk diameter Standard disc Mini disc 6–6 12 cm (4.72 in) 8 cm (3.15 in) Maintenance and Service Guide Specifications Table 6-5 24X DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive (Continued) Disk thickness 1.2 mm (0.047 in) Track pitch 0.74 µm Access time CD media DVD media < 110 ms < 210 ms < 130 ms < 225 ms Random Full stroke Audio output level Line-out, 0.7 V rms Cache buffer 2 MB Data transfer rate CD-R (24X) CD-RW (10X) CD-ROM (24X) DVD (8X) Multiword DMA mode 2 3600 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 1500 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 3600 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 10,800 KB/s (1352 KB/s at 1X DVD rate) 16.6 MB/s Startup time < 15 seconds Stop time < 6 seconds Maintenance and Service Guide 6–7 Specifications Table 6-6 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive Applicable disk Read: DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD-ROM (DVD-5, DVD-9, DVD-10, DVD-18), CD-ROM (Mode 1 and 2) CD Digital Audio CD-XA ready (Mode 2, Form 1 and 2) CD-I ready (Mode 2, Form 1 and 2) CD-R, CD-RW Photo CD (single and multisession) CD-Bridge Center hole diameter 1.5 cm (0.59 in) Write: CD-R and CD-RW DVD-R and DVD-RW Disk diameter Standard disc Mini disc 6–8 12 cm (4.72 in) 8 cm (3.15 in) Maintenance and Service Guide Specifications Table 6-6 8X DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive (Continued) Disk thickness 1.2 mm (0.047 in) Track pitch 0.74 µm Access time CD DVD < 175 ms < 285 ms < 230 ms < 335 ms Random Full stroke Audio output level Audio-out, 0.7 Vrms Cache buffer 2 MB Data transfer rate CD-R (16X) CD-RW (8X) CD-ROM (24X) DVD (8X) DVD-R (4X) DVD-RW (2X) Multiword DMA mode 2 2,400 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 1,200 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 3,600 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 10,800 KB/s (1,352 KB/s at 1X DVD rate) 5,400 KB/s (1,352 KB/s at 1X DVD rate) 2,700 KB/s (1,352 KB/s at 1X DVD rate) 16.6 MB/s Startup time < 15 seconds Stop time < 6 seconds Maintenance and Service Guide 6–9 Specifications Table 6-7 8X DVD-ROM Drive Applicable disk DVD-ROM (DVD-5, DVD-9, DVD-10, DVD-18) CD-ROM (Mode 1 and 2) CD Digital Audio CD-XA ready (Mode 2, Form 1 and 2) CD-I ready (Mode 2, Form 1 and 2) CD-R CD-RW Photo CD (single and multisession) CD-Bridge Center hole diameter 1.5 cm (0.59 in) Disk diameter Standard disc Mini disc Disk thickness 6–10 12 cm (4.72 in) 8 cm (3.15 in) 1.2 mm (0.047 in) Maintenance and Service Guide Specifications Table 6-7 8X DVD-ROM Drive (Continued) Track pitch 0.74 µm Access time CD media DVD media < 100 ms < 175 ms < 125 ms < 225 ms Random Full stroke Audio output level Line-out, 0.7 V rms Cache buffer 512 KB Data transfer rate CD-R (24X) CD-RW (10X) CD-ROM (24X) DVD (8X) Multiword DMA mode 2 3600 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 1500 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 3600 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 10,800 KB/s (1352 KB/s at 1X DVD rate) 16.6 MB/s Startup time < 10 seconds Stop time < 3 seconds Maintenance and Service Guide 6–11 Specifications Table 6-8 24X CD-ROM Drive Applicable disk Applicable disc CD-ROM (Mode 1 and 2) CD Digital Audio CD-XA ready (Mode 2, Form 1 and 2) CD-I ready (Mode 2, Form 1 and 2) CD-R CD-RW Photo CD (single/multisession) CD-Bridge Center hole diameter 1.5 cm (0.59 in) Disk diameter Standard disc Mini disc 12 cm (4.72 in) 8 cm (3.15 in) Disk thickness 1.2 mm (0.047 in) Track pitch 1.6 µm Access time CD media DVD media < 110 ms < 220 ms < 125 ms < 225 ms Random Full stroke Audio output level Line-out, 0.7 V rms Cache buffer 128 KB/s Data transfer rate CD-R (24X) Multiword DMA mode 2 3600 KB/s (150 KB/s at 1X CD rate) 16.6 MB/s Startup time < 8 seconds Stop time < 4 seconds 6–12 Maintenance and Service Guide Specifications Table 6-9 System DMA Hardware DMA System Function DMA0 n/a DMA1* n/a DMA2* n/a DMA3 n/a DMA4 Direct memory access controller DMA5* Available for PC Card DMA6 Not assigned DMA7 Not assigned *PC Card controller can use DMA 1, 2, or 5. Table 6-10 System Interrupts Hardware IRQ System Function IRQ0 System timer IRQ1 Standard 101-/102-Key or Microsoft Natural Keyboard IRQ2 Cascaded IRQ3 Intel 82801DB/DBM USB2 Enhanced Host Controller—24CD IRQ4 COM1 IRQ5* Conexant AC—Link Audio Intel 82801DB/DBM SMBus Controller—24C3 Data Fax Modem with SmartCP IRQ6 Diskette drive Maintenance and Service Guide 6–13 Specifications Table 6-10 System Interrupts (Continued) IRQ7* Parallel port IRQ8 System CMOS/real time clock IRQ9* Microsoft ACPI-compliant system IRQ10* Intel USB UHCI controller—24C2 Intel 82852/82855 GM/GME Graphic Controller Realtek RTL8139 Family PCI fast Ethernet Controller IRQ11 Intel USB EHCI controller—24CD Intel USB UHCI controller—24C4 Intel USB UHCI controller—24C7 Intel Pro/Wireless 2200BG TI OHCI 1394 host controller TI PCI1410 cardbus controller IRQ12 Synaptics PS/2 touch pad IRQ13 Numeric data processor IRQ14 Primary IDE channel IRQ15 Secondary IDE channel *Default configuration; audio possible configurations are IRQ5, IRQ7, IRQ9, IRQ10, or none. Cards may assert IRQ3, IRQ4, IRQ5, IRQ7, IRQ9, IRQ10, IRQ11, or ✎ PC IRQ15. Either the infrared or the serial port may assert IRQ3 or IRQ4. 6–14 Maintenance and Service Guide Specifications Table 6-11 System I/O Addresses I/O Address (hex) System Function (shipping configuration) 000 - 00F DMA controller no. 1 010 - 01F Unused 020 - 021 Interrupt controller no. 1 022 - 024 Opti chipset configuration registers 025 - 03F Unused 02E - 02F 87334 “Super I/O” configuration for CPU 040 - 05F Counter/timer registers 044 - 05F Unused 060 Keyboard controller 061 Port B 062 - 063 Unused 064 Keyboard controller 065 - 06F Unused 070 - 071 NMI enable/RTC 072 - 07F Unused 080 - 08F DMA page registers 090 - 091 Unused 092 Port A 093 - 09F Unused 0A0 - 0A1 Interrupt controller no. 2 Maintenance and Service Guide 6–15 Specifications Table 6-11 System I/O Addresses (Continued) I/O Address (hex) System Function (shipping configuration) 0A2 - 0BF Unused 0C0 - 0DF DMA controller no. 2 0E0 - 0EF Unused 0F0 - 0F1 Coprocessor busy clear/reset 0F2 - 0FF Unused 100 - 16F Unused 170 - 177 Secondary fixed disk controller 178 - 1EF Unused 1F0 - 1F7 Primary fixed disk controller 1F8 - 200 Unused 201 Joystick (decoded in ESS1688) 202 - 21F Unused 220 - 22F Entertainment audio 230 - 26D Unused 26E - 26 Unused 278 - 27F Unused 280 - 2AB Unused 2A0 - 2A7 Unused 2A8 - 2E7 Unused 2E8 - 2EF Reserved serial port 6–16 Maintenance and Service Guide Specifications Table 6-11 System I/O Addresses (Continued) I/O Address (hex) System Function (shipping configuration) 2F0 - 2F7 Unused 2F8 - 2FF Infrared port 300 - 31F Unused 320 - 36F Unused 370 - 377 Secondary diskette drive controller 378 - 37F Parallel port (LPT1/default) 380 - 387 Unused 388 - 38B FM synthesizer—OPL3 38C - 3AF Unused 3B0 - 3BB VGA 3BC - 3BF Reserved (parallel port/no EPP support) 3C0 - 3DF VGA 3E0 - 3E1 PC Card controller in CPU 3E2 - 3E3 Unused 3E8 - 3EF Internal modem 3F0 - 3F7 “A” diskette controller 3F8 - 3FF Serial port (COM1/default) CF8 - CFB PCI configuration index register (PCIDIVO-1) CFC - CFF PCI configuration data register (PCIDIVO-1) Maintenance and Service Guide 6–17 Specifications Table 6-12 System Memory Map Size Memory Address System Function 640 KB 00000000-0009FFFF Base memory 128 KB 000A0000-000BFFFF Video memory 48 KB 000C0000-000CBFFF Video BIOS 160 KB 000C8000-000E7FFF Unused 64 KB 000E8000-000FFFFF System BIOS 15 MB 00100000-00FFFFFF Extended memory 58 MB 01000000-047FFFFF Super extended memory 58 MB 04800000-07FFFFFF Unused 2 MB 08000000-080FFFFF Video memory (direct access) 4 GB 08200000-FFFEFFFF Unused 64 KB FFFF0000-FFFFFFFF System BIOS 6–18 Maintenance and Service Guide A Connector Pin Assignments Table A-1 Universal Serial Bus Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 +5 VDC 3 Data + 2 Data – 4 Ground Maintenance and Service Guide A–1 Connector Pin Assignments Table A-2 RJ-45 (Network) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Transmit + 5 Unused 2 Transmit – 6 Receive – 3 Receive + 7 Unused 4 Unused 8 Unused A–2 Maintenance and Service Guide Connector Pin Assignments Table A-3 S-Video-Out 1 2 3 4 56 7 Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 S-VHS color (C) signal 5 TV-CD 2 Composite video signal 6 S-VHS intensity ground 3 S-VHS intensity (Y) signal 7 Composite video ground 4 S-VHS color ground Maintenance and Service Guide A–3 Connector Pin Assignments Table A-4 External Monitor Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Red analog 9 +5 VDC 2 Green analog 10 Ground 3 Blue analog 11 Monitor detect 4 Not connected 12 DDC 2B data 5 Ground 13 Horizontal sync 6 Ground analog 14 Vertical sync 7 Ground analog 15 DDC 2B clock 8 Ground analog A–4 Maintenance and Service Guide Connector Pin Assignments Table A-5 RJ-11 (Modem) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Unused 4 Unused 2 Tip 5 Unused 3 Ring 6 Unused Maintenance and Service Guide A–5 Connector Pin Assignments Table A-6 Audio-In (Microphone) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Audio signal in 3 Ground 2 Audio signal in Table A-7 Audio-Out (Headphone) Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 Audio out, left channel 3 Ground 2 Audio out, right channel A–6 Maintenance and Service Guide B Power Cord Set Requirements 3-Conductor Power Cord Set The wide range input feature of the notebook permits it to operate from any line voltage from 100 to 120 or 220 to 240 volts AC. The power cord set included with the notebook meets the requirements for use in the country where the equipment is purchased. Power cord sets for use in other countries must meet the requirements of the country where the notebook is used. Maintenance and Service Guide B–1 Power Cord Set Requirements General Requirements The requirements listed below are applicable to all countries. B–2 ■ The length of the power cord set must be at least 1.5 m (5.0 ft) and a maximum of 2.0 m (6.5 ft). ■ All power cord sets must be approved by an acceptable accredited agency responsible for evaluation in the country where the power cord set will be used. ■ The power cord sets must have a minimum current capacity of 10 amps and a nominal voltage rating of 125 or 250 V AC, as required by each country’s power system. ■ The appliance coupler must meet the mechanical configuration of an EN 60 320/IEC 320 Standard Sheet C13 connector for mating with the appliance inlet on the back of the notebook. Maintenance and Service Guide Power Cord Set Requirements Country-Specific Requirements 3-Conductor Power Cord Set Requirements Country Accredited Agency Applicable Note Number Australia EANSW 1 Austria OVE 1 Belgium CEBC 1 Canada CSA 2 Denmark DEMKO 1 Finland FIMKO 1 France UTE 1 Germany VDE 1 Italy IMQ 1 Japan METI 3 ✎ NOTES: 1. The flexible cord must be <HAR> Type HO5VV-F, 3-conductor, 1.0 mm² conductor size. Power cord set fittings (appliance coupler and wall plug) must bear the certification mark of the agency responsible for evaluation in the country where it will be used. 2. The flexible cord must be Type SPT-3 or equivalent, No. 18 AWG, 3-conductor. The wall plug must be a two-pole grounding type with a NEMA 5-15P (15 A, 125 V) or NEMA 6-15P (15 A, 250 V) configuration. 3. The appliance coupler, flexible cord, and wall plug must bear a “T” mark and registration number in accordance with the Japanese Dentori Law. The flexible cord must be Type VCT or VCTF, 3-conductor, 1.00 mm² conductor size. The wall plug must be a two-pole grounding type with a Japanese Industrial Standard C8303 (7 A, 125 V) configuration. Maintenance and Service Guide B–3 Power Cord Set Requirements 3-Conductor Power Cord Set Requirements (Continued) Country Accredited Agency Applicable Note Number The Netherlands KEMA 1 Norway NEMKO 1 Sweden SEMKO 1 Switzerland SEV 1 United Kingdom BSI 1 United States UL 2 ✎ NOTES: 1. The flexible cord must be <HAR> Type HO5VV-F, 3-conductor, 1.0 mm² conductor size. Power cord set fittings (appliance coupler and wall plug) must bear the certification mark of the agency responsible for evaluation in the country where it will be used. 2. The flexible cord must be Type SPT-3 or equivalent, No. 18 AWG, 3-conductor. The wall plug must be a two-pole grounding type with a NEMA 5-15P (15 A, 125 V) or NEMA 6-15P (15 A, 250 V) configuration. 3. The appliance coupler, flexible cord, and wall plug must bear a “T” mark and registration number in accordance with the Japanese Dentori Law. The flexible cord must be Type VCT or VCTF, 3-conductor, 1.00 mm² conductor size. The wall plug must be a two-pole grounding type with a Japanese Industrial Standard C8303 (7 A, 125 V) configuration. B–4 Maintenance and Service Guide C Screw Listing This appendix provides specification and reference information for the screws used in the notebook. All screws listed in this appendix are available in the Miscellaneous Screw Kits, spare part numbers 382402-001 (for use on HP Pavilion ze2000 models) and 382403-001 (for use on Compaq Presario M2000 models). Maintenance and Service Guide C–1 Screw Listing Table C-1 Black PM2.0×5.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 5 5.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 1 Two screws that secure the hard drive cover to the notebook (screws are captured on the cover by C clips; documented in Section 5.3) 2 Two screws that secure the memory module compartment cover to the notebook (screws are captured on the cover by C clips; documented in Section 5.6) 3 One screw that secures the Mini PCI compartment cover to the notebook (screw is captured on the cover by C clips; documented in Section 5.7) Black PM2.0×5.0 Screw Locations C–2 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-2 Silver PM2.5×4.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 4 4.0 mm 2.5 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 4 screws that secure the hard drive frame to the hard drive (documented in Section 5.3) Silver PM2.5×4.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–3 Screw Listing Table C-3 Black PM2.0×6.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 22 6.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 1 One screw that secures the optical drive to the notebook (documented in Section 5.5) 2 Seven screws that secure the base enclosure on the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Black PM2.0×6.0 Screw Locations C–4 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-3 Black PM2.0×6.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 22 6.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 1 One screw that secures the keyboard to the notebook (documented in Section 5.10) 2 Four screws that secure the display assembly on the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.11) Black PM2.0×6.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–5 Screw Listing Table C-3 Black PM2.0×6.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 22 6.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 6 screws that secure the display assembly on the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.11) Black PM2.0×6.0 Screw Locations C–6 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-3 Black PM2.0×6.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 22 6.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 3 screws that secure the base enclosure to the notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Black PM2.0×6.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–7 Screw Listing Table C-4 Black PM2.0×7.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 18 7.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 1 screw that secures the optical drive on the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.5) Black PM2.0×7.0 Screw Locations C–8 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-4 Black PM2.0×7.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 18 7.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 2 screws that secure the base enclosure on the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Black PM2.0×7.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–9 Screw Listing Table C-4 Black PM2.0×7.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 18 7.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 15 screws that secure the base enclosure on the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Black PM2.0×7.0 Screw Locations C–10 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-5 Silver PM2.0×5.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 9 5.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 1 Two screws that secure the keyboard cover to the notebook (documented in Section 5.10) 2 Six screws that secure the base enclosure on the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Silver PM2.0×5.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–11 Screw Listing Table C-5 Silver PM2.0×5.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 9 5.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 1 screw that secures the base enclosure to the notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Silver PM2.0×5.0 Screw Locations C–12 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-6 Silver PM2.0×3.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 2 3.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 2 screws that secure the LED board to the notebook (documented in Section 5.9) Silver PM2.0×3.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–13 Screw Listing Table C-7 Black PM2.0×4.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 8 4.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 3 screws that secure the keyboard to the notebook (documented in Section 5.10) Black PM2.0×4.0 Screw Locations C–14 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-7 Black PM2.0×4.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 8 4.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 2 screws that secure the base enclosure to the notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Black PM2.0×4.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–15 Screw Listing Table C-7 Black PM2.0×4.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 8 4.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 3 screws that secure the base enclosure on the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Black PM2.0×4.0 Screw Locations C–16 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-8 Black PM2.0×16.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Black 5 16.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 5 screws that secure the base enclosure on the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.12) Black PM2.0×16.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–17 Screw Listing Table C-9 Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 16 4.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 1 Three screws that secure the heat sink on the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.14) 2 One screw that secures the battery connector board to the notebook (documented in Section 5.17) 3 Two screws that secure the power connector board to the notebook (documented in Section 5.18) 4 Two screws that secure the USB/S-Video controller board to the notebook (documented in Section 5.19) Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw Locations C–18 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-9 Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 16 4.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 2 screws that secure the fan to the heat sink (documented in Section 5.15) Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–19 Screw Listing Table C-9 Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 16 4.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 1 screw that secures the battery connector board to notebook (documented in Section 5.17) Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw Locations C–20 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-9 Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 16 4.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 2 screws that secure the system board on the HP Pavilion ze2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.21) Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–21 Screw Listing Table C-9 Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw (Continued) mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 16 4.0 mm 2.0 mm 4.0 mm Where used: 3 screws that secure the system board on the Compaq Presario M2000 notebook (documented in Section 5.21) Silver PM2.0×4.0 Screw Locations C–22 Maintenance and Service Guide Screw Listing Table C-10 Phillips PM1.5×3.5 Screw mm Color Qty. Length Thread Head Width Silver 2 3.5 mm 1.5 mm 3.0 mm Where used: 2 screws that secure the Bluetooth board to the notebook (documented in Section 5.20) Silver PM1.5×3.5 Screw Locations Maintenance and Service Guide C–23 Index 1394 port 1–10, 1–12 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader light 1–10, 1–24 6-in-1 Digital Media Reader slot 1–10 6-in-1 Memory Reader light 1–12, 1–26 6-in-1 Memory Reader slot 1–12 A AC adapter, spare part number 3–16, 3–20 arrow keys 1–20, 1–22 audio troubleshooting 2–21 audio-in jack location 1–6, 1–8 pin assignments A–6 audio-out jack location 1–6, 1–8 pin assignments A–6 B base enclosure removal 5–33 spare part numbers 3–9, 3–23, 5–33 Maintenance and Service Guide battery bay 1–17, 1–18, 1–27, 1–29 battery connector board removal 5–47 spare part number 3–7, 3–23, 5–47 battery light 1–6, 1–8 battery pack removal 5–6 spare part numbers 3–11, 3–18, 5–6 specifications 6–5 battery pack release latch 1–27, 1–29 Bluetooth board removal 5–54 spare part number 3–7, 3–21, 5–54 bottom components 1–27, 1–29 C cables, service considerations 4–2 caps lock key 1–20, 1–22 caps lock light 1–23, 1–25 Index–1 Index CD-ROM drive OS loading problems 2–20 precautions 4–3 removal 5–11 spare part number 3–11, 3–15, 3–22, 5–11 specifications 6–12 components bottom 1–27, 1–29 front 1–5, 1–7 keyboard 1–19, 1–21 left-side 1–13, 1–15 rear 1–15, 1–17, 1–18 right-side 1–9, 1–11 top 1–23, 1–25 Computer Setup Advanced Menu 2–4 Main Menu 2–2 overview 2–1 Security Menu 2–3 Tools Menu 2–4 connector pin assignments audio-in A–6 audio-out A–6 external monitor A–4 headphone A–6 microphone A–6 modem A–5 monitor A–4 network A–2 RJ-11 A–5 RJ-45 A–2 S-Video-out A–3 Universal Serial Bus (USB) A–1 Index–2 connectors, service considerations 4–2 D design overview 1–31 disassembly sequence chart 5–3 diskette drive OS loading problems 2–19 precautions 4–3 display assembly removal 5–28 spare part numbers 3–3, 3–22, 5–28 specifications 6–3 display hinge brackets, spare part numbers 3–3, 3–24, 5–28 display release button 1–6, 1–8 display switch 1–23, 1–25 DMA specifications 6–13 docking device, troubleshooting 2–14 drives, preventing damage 4–3 DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive OS loading problems 2–20 precautions 4–3 removal 5–11 spare part number 3–11, 3–15, 3–22, 5–11 specifications 6–6 DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive OS loading problems 2–20 precautions 4–3 removal 5–11 Maintenance and Service Guide Index spare part number 3–11, 3–15, 3–22, 5–11 specifications 6–8 DVD-ROM drive OS loading problems 2–20 precautions 4–3 removal 5–11 spare part number 3–11, 3–15, 3–22, 5–11 specifications 6–10 E electrostatic discharge 4–4, 4–8 entertainment cable, spare part number 3–16, 3–21 exhaust vents 1–17, 1–18, 1–28, 1–30 expansion port 2 1–14, 1–16 external monitor port pin assignments A–4 F fan removal 5–43 spare part number 3–7, 3–23, 5–43 features 1–2 feet illustrated 3–12 locations 5–10 flowcharts, troubleshooting no audio 2–21, 2–22 no network/modem connection 2–26 no OS loading 2–15 Maintenance and Service Guide no OS loading from diskette drive 2–19 no OS loading from hard drive 2–16, 2–17, 2–18 no OS loading from optical drive 2–20 no power 2–8, 2–10, 2–11 no video 2–12, 2–13 nonfunctioning device 2–23 nonfunctioning docking device 2–14 nonfunctioning keyboard 2–24 nonfunctioning pointing device 2–25 fn key 1–20, 1–22 front components 1–5, 1–7 function keys 1–20, 1–22 G grounding equipment and methods 4–6 H hard drive OS loading problems 2–16 precautions 4–3 removal 5–7 spare part numbers 3–9, 3–15, 3–22, 5–7 specifications 6–4 hard drive bay 1–28, 1–30 hard drive cover illustrated 3–12 removal 5–7 Index–3 Index headphone jack location 1–6, 1–8 pin assignments A–6 heat sink removal 5–41 spare part number 3–7, 3–23, 5–41 hinge cover, spare part numbers 3–3, 3–24, 5–28 I I/O address specifications 6–15 IDE drive light 1–6, 1–8 interrupt specifications 6–13 K keyboard removal 5–24 spare part numbers 3–5, 3–18, 3–19, 3–20, 5–24 troubleshooting 2–24 keyboard components 1–19, 1–21 keyboard cover removal 5–19 spare part numbers 3–3, 3–23, 5–19 keypad keys 1–20, 1–22 L label area 1–28, 1–30 LED board removal 5–22 spare part numbers 3–3, 3–24, 5–22 Index–4 left-side components 1–13, 1–15 Logo Kit, spare part numbers 3–16, 3–23 M mass storage devices, spare part numbers 3–14 memory map specifications 6–18 memory module removal 5–13 spare part numbers 3–11, 3–22, 5–13 memory module compartment 1–27, 1–29 memory module compartment cover illustrated 3–12 removal 5–14 microphone jack location 1–6, 1–8 pin assignments A–6 Mini PCI communications card removal 5–16 spare part numbers 3–11, 3–20 Mini PCI compartment 1–28, 1–30 Mini PCI compartment cover illustrated 3–12 removal 5–17 Maintenance and Service Guide Index Miscellaneous Plastics Kit components 3–12 contents 3–13, 3–23 spare part numbers 3–9, 3–13, 3–23 modem jack location 1–14, 1–16 pin assignments A–5 modem, troubleshooting 2–26 monitor port 1–14, 1–16 pin assignments A–4 mouse, spare part number 3–16, 3–18 mute button 1–24, 1–26 mute light 1–24, 1–26 N network jack location 1–14, 1–16 pin assignments A–2 network, troubleshooting 2–26 nonfunctioning device, troubleshooting 2–14, 2–23 notebook feet illustrated 3–12 locations 5–10 notebook specifications 6–1 num lock key 1–20, 1–22 num lock light 1–24, 1–26 O optical drive location 1–10, 1–12, 1–28, 1–30 OS loading problems 2–20 precautions 4–3 removal 5–11 Maintenance and Service Guide spare part numbers 3–11, 3–15, 3–22 specifications 6–6, 6–8, 6–10, 6–12 P packing precautions 4–5 PC Card eject buttons 1–14, 1–16 PC Card slots 1–14, 1–16 plastic parts 4–2 pointing device, troubleshooting 2–25 power button 1–24, 1–26 power connector 1–14, 1–16 power connector board removal 5–50 spare part number 3–7, 3–23, 5–50 power cord set requirements B–2 spare part numbers 3–17, 3–20, 3–21 power management features 1–5 power, troubleshooting 2–8 power/standby light 1–6, 1–8 processor removal 5–45 spare part numbers 3–7, 3–18, 3–20, 3–21, 5–45 R rear components 1–15, 1–17, 1–18 remote control, spare part number 3–16, 3–20 Index–5 Index removal/replacement preliminaries 4–1 procedures 5–1 right-side components 1–9, 1–11 RJ-11 jack location 1–14, 1–16 pin assignments A–5 RJ-45 jack location 1–14, 1–16 pin assignments A–2 S Screw Kit, spare part number 3–16, 3–23 screw listing C–1 security cable slot 1–10, 1–12 serial number 3–1, 5–2 service considerations 4–2 speaker assembly removal 5–39 spare part numbers 3–7, 3–23, 3–24, 5–39 speakers 1–6, 1–8 specifications battery pack 6–5 CD-ROM drive 6–12 display 6–3 DMA 6–13 DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive 6–6 DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive 6–8 DVD-ROM drive 6–10 hard drive 6–4 I/O addresses 6–15 Index–6 interrupts 6–13 memory map 6–18 notebook 6–1 optical drive 6–12 static shielding materials 4–8 S-Video-out jack location 1–10, 1–12 pin assignments A–3 system board removal 5–56 spare part numbers 3–9, 3–21, 5–56 system memory map 6–18 T tools required 4–1 top components 1–23, 1–25 top cover, spare part numbers 3–7, 3–22, 3–23, 3–24 TouchPad 1–23, 1–25 TouchPad buttons 1–23, 1–25 TouchPad horizontal scroll region 1–26 TouchPad vertical scroll region 1–24, 1–26 transporting precautions 4–5 troubleshooting audio 2–21 Computer Setup 2–1 docking device 2–14 flowcharts 2–5 keyboard 2–24 modem 2–26 network 2–26 nonfunctioning device 2–14, 2–23 Maintenance and Service Guide Index OS loading 2–15 overview 2–1 pointing device 2–25 power 2–8 video 2–12 U Universal Serial Bus (USB) port location 1–10, 1–12, 1–14, 1–16 pin assignments A–1 USB digital drive, spare part number 3–15 USB travel mouse, spare part number 3–16, 3–18 USB/S-Video controller board removal 5–52 spare part numbers 3–7, 3–24, 5–52 Maintenance and Service Guide V video troubleshooting 2–12 volume button 1–24, 1–26 W Windows applications key 1–20, 1–22 Windows logo key 1–20, 1–22 wireless button 1–24 wireless light 1–6, 1–8, 1–26 workstation precautions 4–6 Y Y-cable, spare part number 3–16, 3–21 Index–7