ART - World Evangelical Alliance
Transcription
ART - World Evangelical Alliance
SEPTEMBER 2010 VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS table of contents Connections: The Journal of the WEA Mission Commission Double Issue: Vol. 9. No.2-3 2010 “Arts in Mission” Setting the Stage 2 Table of Contents the feast before us 3 William Taylor, Editor “Setting the stage” 4 Bertil Ekström editorial “From my corner” 5 John Franklin report on the AiM Task Force Launch Biblical/Theological Foundations 6 John Franklin Practicing Hospitality: Arts and the Missional Task 7 Ed Lapiz Where Every Nation Has a Contribution 9 Colin Harbinson Art as Authentic Witness 11 Roberta King Christ Plays in Ten Thousand Places: Challenges and Possibilities for Music and the Arts in Mission Mission, Arts & Culture 15 Brian Schrag Why Local Arts are Central to Mission 15 Neil Coulter book review of Andrew Midian’s The Value of Indigenous Music in the Life and Ministry of the Church 17 Gordon T. Smith Arts and the ministry of Evangelism Music and Missions 20 Frank Fortunato From Streams to Gushing Rivers - 50 years of Music Missions 22 Robin Harris Contextualization: The Intersection of Form and Meaning Drama and Mission 24 Julisa Rowe Ethnodramatology: Using indigenous drama forms 26 John Alderson Ethnodramatology: Celebrating Cultural Uniqueness Visual Art and Mission 28 Jen G. Visual arts as resource for missional work 30 Dianne Collard A Plea for Forgiveness and Reconciliation Film 31 John Gilman ‘They’re killing an innocent man!’ Film as evangelism in India 32 Clyde Taber Contextualizing the Gospel in a Visual World Challenges & Possibilities 1: 34 Bill Harris The Church Planter and the Artist: Becoming Partners in Ministry The Church, Mission, and Arts: 35 David Taylor The church’s role in shepherding the artist 37 Rob Hewell Foolishness: How Art that “Makes Sense” May Miss the Point 39 Jaewoo Kim The Whole World Has Gone Glocal, How About Your Worship? 40 Steve Sang-Cheol Moon Nam Seoul Grace Church in Korea – “Role of art in Nam Seoul Church” 42 Steve Hoke & Sandra Van Opstal Multi-ethnic worship worldwide 44 Jo White Stations of the Cross Global Voices Engaging the arts in mission 46 Miriam Adeney Songs like tropical fish: Splashes of God’s creativity 48 Adella Thompson Artist’s Statement and Photos Challenges and possibilities 2: 49 Byron Spradlin Worship & Arts in Missions: How God is Shaping Ministry Challenges & Possibilities 3: 50 James Krabill These People Aren’t Really Christian, Are They? 51 Jean Ngoya Kidula Fanueli Sedekia and Worship leading in East Africa 52 Ian Collinge The Growth of Arts among Tibetan Ethnic Christians in Nepal 53 Glenn Stallsmith & Bagly Arsenio Preserving Cultural Traditions for Outreach 54 Joyce Scott Local arts bring peace to hurting people ArtsLink - A Woman of Noble Character Challenges & Possibilities 4: 56 Brian Schrag The ABCs of World Arts Advocacy 59 Joyce and Neil Coulter Lidia: Freedom Through Authentic Alamblak Worship 60 Greg Kernaghan Transmitting truth with what’s in hand 61 Eric Jones Giving Back a Treasure: How honoring local arts can establish relationship with a community 62 Frank Fortunato Two stories from the HSI archives: • Dinka Worship: Keeping Strong in the Midst of Persecution • Breathtaking Moment in Mongolia 64 Stefan Eicher The Art of Discipling a Nation 65 Trevor Sampson Restoring the Sound in Cape Town 66 Bob Ulfers One for each chapter 67 Dancelink Rescuing girls in India 68 Bernard Racicot Art (French & English) 70 Heber Negrao (Portuguese) De noite está comigo a sua canção 70 Paul Nethercott Film as Mission: “Bringing Light to Dark Places” 71 J. Nathan Corbitt Artists responding to crisis and serving for development Challenges & Possibilities 5: 74 Roch Ntankeh La nécessité de développer les rythmes traditionnels 75 Laurie Williams Haiti’s Unfading Song Beginning an Arts Ministry 75 Bill Drake OM Arts International: A Divine Tapestry of Convergence 76 Art Santos Initiating an EthnoArts Network 78 JaeWoo Kim & Paul Neeley Korean Ethnodoxology Initiative - Assisting Korean Missionaries with Culturally Appropriate Worship-Arts 79 Robin Harris From isolation to ‘Community of Practice’: The formation of the ICE network 80 Josh Davis PROSKUNEO: Bringing nations together in worship Training Centres & Guidelines for Programs 81 SIL Arts Training Partners 83 Fuller Theological Seminary 84 Liberty University (Virginia) 84 All Nations (UK) 85 Houghton College (New York state) 86 YWAM’s School of Gospel Contextualization (Panama) 87 Moody Bible Institute (Chicago, IL) 88 Belhaven University (Jackson, Miss) 88 Eastern University “Arts in Transformation” MA concentration Resources 89 Julie Taylor Taking It to the Streets: Using the Arts to Transform Your Community 90 Vernon Charter All the World is Singing 92 Steve Scott and John Franklin Annotated Bibliography 92 Scott Moreau Web Resources 93 Colin Harbinson’s “Stone by Stone” Networks: 95 Asian Christian Art Association 96 Overseas Ministries Study Center 97 International Orality Network 97 International Council of Ethnodoxologists 98 StoneWorks 98 Visual Story Network 98 Imago Canada 2 VOLUME 9 8 NUMBER 2 3&3 SETTING THE STAGE William Taylor is Ambassador at large of the WEA. He also is a staff member of the Mission Commision. 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Back to Connections (SSVM[OLZLL_WLYPLUJLZJVU]LYNLPU T`V^UOLHY[HUKTPUK[VKLJSHYL [V[Y\TWL[^P[OHSST`Z[YLUN[O[OL THY]LSV\ZHUK\UPX\LYVSL[OH[[OL HY[ZWSH`PUNSVIHSTPZZPVU>LULLK [VNYV^V\YTPZZPVUHS[OLVSVN`VMHY[Z HUKHY[PZ[Z>LT\Z[HMMPYT[OLZWLJPHS NPM[PUNHUK[YHPUPUN[OH[WYVK\JLHY[PZ[Z MVY[OLNSVY`VM.VK>LT\Z[VWLU ZWHJLPUV\YJO\YJOLZV\YTPZZPVU Z[Y\J[\YLZV\YTPUPZ[YPLZV\YHNLUJPLZ V\Y[YHPUPUNWYVNYHTZMVYHYPJOLY L_WYLZZPVUVMV\Y;YP\UL.VKVMHY[Z HUKHY[PZ[ZHUKHY[ZPUTPZZPVUTPZZPVU PUHY[Z 0U[OPZKV\ISLPZZ\L^LMPYZ[ZL[ [OLZ[HNLHUKI\PSK[OL)PISPJHSHUK [OLVSVNPJHSMV\UKH[PVUZHZ^LLUNHNL TPZZPVUHY[ZHUKJ\S[\YL>L[OLU KPZJ\ZZ[OLTH[PJMHJL[Z!T\ZPJKYHTH ]PZ\HSHY[HUKMPSTHUK^LLUNHNL[OL JO\YJOPUV\Y]PZPVU>L[OLUWV\YV\[ [OLJVYU\JVWPHVMNSVIHS]VPJLZVMHY[Z PUTPZZPVU>OH[UL_[&>LJVUZPKLY[OL JOHSSLUNLZVMZ[HY[PUNHUHY[ZTPUPZ[Y` HUKKPZJV]LY[YHPUPUNJLU[LYZHUK N\PKLSPULZMVYWYVNYHTZ>LJVUJS\KL ^P[OYLZV\YJLZUL[^VYRZHUK[OL JOHSSLUNLZHUKWVZZPIPSP[PLZHOLHKVM\Z 0[»ZHIHUX\L[.L[YLHK`YLQVPJLIL UV\YPZOLKNVHY[ZTPZZPVUHS 3 CONNECTIONS SETTING THE STAGE Bertil Ekström serves the WEA Mission Commission as Executive Director. He is a staff member of Interact as well. Bertil Ekström, Executive Director FROM MY CORNER >LUV^MVJ\ZVU(Y[ZPU4PZZPVUVUL VM[OLV\[JVTLZVM[OLUL^[HZRMVYJL LZ[HISPZOLKH[[OLSHZ[JVUZ\S[H[PVUVM [OL4PZZPVU*VTTPZZPVUPU7H[[H`H ;OHPSHUK0^HZYHPZLKPUHU LJJSLZPHZ[PJHSJVU[L_[HUK[YHKP[PVU ^OLYL]PZ\HSHY[ZHUK¸IVK`SHUN\HNL¹ ^LYLUV[LUJV\YHNLKHZHWWYVWYPH[L ^H`ZMVYH*OYPZ[PHU[VL_WYLZZMHP[O ;OLYLMVYL0HTHTHaLKI`[OL]HYPL[` HUKYPJOULZZVMJ\S[\YHSS`IHZLK L_WYLZZPVUZVMIPISPJHS[Y\[OZ[OYV\NO KPMMLYLU[RPUKZVMHY[Z;VILMHPY[VT` JO\YJOIHJRNYV\UK0YLJVNUPZL[OH[ ZVTLMVYTZVMHY[^LYLLUJV\YHNLK HUKJLY[HPUS`ZLLUHZTVYLOVS`[OHU V[OLYZ!T\ZPJWVL[Y`HUKYOL[VYPJ [OLKPMMLYLU[KPTLUZPVUZVMSPML;OL :JYPW[\YLZHYLM\SSVMHY[PZ[PJL_WYLZZPVUZ PUJS\KPUN[OL^H`[OH[.VK»ZYL]LSH[PVU VMOPTZLSMOHZJVTL[V\Z[OYV\NO TL[HWOVYZHUKJHZLZ[\KPLZVM PU[LY]LU[PVUPU[OLOPZ[VY`VMO\THURPUK (Y[PZ[PJJYLH[P]P[`PZHNPM[MYVT[OL *YLH[VYHUKYLMSLJ[Z[OLPTHNLVM.VK PU[OLO\THU;OLJVTTHUKTLU[[V [HRLJHYLVM.VK»ZJYLH[PVUKLTHUKZ [OPZJHWHJP[`[VWYVK\JLUL^[OPUNZ PUKPHSVN\LHUK[LUZPVUIL[^LLU[OL MLLSPUNZVMV\YPUULYILPUNHUK[OL V\[LYYLHSP[`PU^OPJO^LSP]L;OLYLMVYL [OLHY[ZOH]LHUPTWVY[HU[[OLYHWL\[PJ M\UJ[PVUHZ^LSSHZHWLKHNVNPJ W\YWVZLOLSWPUN\Z[V\UKLYZ[HUK (Y[PZHSZVHUPTWVY[HU[[VVSMVY[OL JVTT\UPJH[PVUVM[OL.VZWLS[VV[OLY WLVWSLHUK[OLYLMVYLOHZP[ZUH[\YHS WSHJLPU4PZZPVU;OL(Y[ZPU4PZZPVU ;HZR-VYJLPZWYLJPZLS`HUH[[LTW[VM [OL4PZZPVU*VTTPZZPVU[VZ[PT\SH[L [OLPU]VS]LTLU[VM*OYPZ[PHUHY[PZ[Z PUPU[LNYHSTPZZPVU>L^HU[[VNP]L [OLTZWHJLMVY\ZPUN[OLPYNPM[Z[V YLHJO[OVZL^OVKVUV[RUV^HIV\[ 1LZ\Z)\[^LHSZV^HU[[VKLLWLU[OL 4 (Y[PZWYLZLU[L]LY`^OLYLHUKWYVIHIS` T\JOTVYLZV[OHU^L[OPURHIV\[ 4\ZPJKHUJLWVL[Y`ZJ\SW[\YLZ WHPU[PUNZHUKKYHTHHYLHY[Z[OH[^L \Z\HSS`YLJVNUPZL)\[^LJV\SKHKK [V[OH[SPZ[THU`V[OLYMVYTZZ\JOHZ HYJOP[LJ[\YLHYYHUNLTLU[VMNHYKLUZ HUKMSV^LYL_WVZP[PVUZKLZPNUVM JSV[OLZHUKTHU`TVYL>OH[^V\SK [OL^VYSKHUKSPMLIL^P[OV\[HY[& TPZZPVUHSJVTT\UP[`»Z\UKLYZ[HUKPUN VM^OH[TPZZPVUPZHIV\[HUKOV^P[ JHUILJVTT\UPJH[LK;OLKYLHTPZ [VZLL[OL^OVSLYPJOULZZVM[OLNSVIHS *O\YJOLUNHNLKPU[OLJVTTVUJH\ZL VMHK]HUJPUN[OL2PUNKVT;O\ZHY[PZ[Z MYVTHSSJ\S[\YLZSHUN\HNLZ[YPILZHUK UH[PVUZHYL^LSJVTL[V[HRLWHY[ (Y[HZ4PZZPVUJV\SKILHUV[OLY^H` VMWOYHZPUN[OPZKYLHT(Y[PZUV[Q\Z[H [VVSMVYL_WYLZZPUNMHP[O(Y[PZHTPZZPVU PUP[ZLSM·PU[OLZLUZL[OH[L_JLSSLU[ HY[PZH^H`VMOVUV\YPUN.VKHUK NP]PUN[LZ[PTVU`[V/PZPTHNLPU\Z 0UV[OLY^VYKZNYLH[HY[M\SMPSZWHY[VM [OL*YLH[VY»ZW\YWVZL^P[OV\YSP]LZ 7LYOHWZP[PZ[PTLMVYV\Y[OLVSVNPJHS ZLTPUHYPLZ[VPU[YVK\JLJV\YZLZPUHY[Z HSVUNZPKLOVTPSL[PJZ0[OPURTVZ[VM\Z ^V\SKHNYLL[OH[HWPJ[\YLHZJ\SW[\YL HWHPU[PUNHT\ZPJHSWLYMVYTHUJLVY HKYHTHWYLZLU[H[PVUJHUZH`THU` [PTLZTVYL[OHU[OV\ZHUKZVMWYLHJOLK ^VYKZ• VOLUME 9 8 NUMBER 2 3&3 SETTING THE STAGE John Franklin is Executive Director of Imago, a national initiative in support of Christians in the arts in Canada. He is based in Toronto and, before joining Imago in 1998, he taught philosophy at Tyndale College. Currently, he is an adjunct professor in theology at Tyndale Seminary and Toronto School of Theology at the University of Toronto. His special interest is in theology and the arts. He also serves as Chair of Lausanne Canada and Co-ordinator of the WEA-MC Task Force on Art in Mission. John Franklin ARTS IN MISSION TASKFORCE (Y[ZPU4PZZPVU4HUKH[L!;OL(P4[HZR MVYJLL_PZ[Z[VILHJH[HS`Z[HK]VJH[PUN HUPU[LU[PVUHSLTIYHJPUNVM[OLHY[ZHZ H]P[HSHYLUHMVYTPZZPVUHSLUKLH]V\YZ 6]LY[OLWHZ[JV\WSLVMKLJHKLZ[OLYL OHZILLUHYLZ\YNLUJLVMPU[LYLZ[PU[OL HY[Z^P[OPU*OYPZ[PHUMHP[OJVTT\UP[PLZ· UV[SLHZ[HTVUN[OVZLPU[OLL]HUNLSPJHS JHTW;OPZYLUL^LKPU[LYLZ[ZLUKZH JSLHYZPNUHS[OH[[OLHLZ[OL[PJZPKLVM SPMLJHUUVSVUNLYILPNUVYLK9LSPNPV\Z \UKLYZ[HUKPUNPZUV[Q\Z[HTH[[LYVM YLHZVUH[[LUKPUN[VJVUJLW[ZHUK PKLHZI\[PZHSZVHIV\[ZLUZPIPSP[PLZHUK WLYJLW[PVUZ[OH[HYLKPZJLYULK[OYV\NO KYHTHT\ZPJKHUJLWVL[Y`HUK]PZ\HSHY[ <UKLY[OLPUUV]H[P]LSLHKLYZOPWVM )LY[PS,RZ[YVTHUK)PSS;H`SVY[OL >,(4PZZPVU*VTTPZZPVUJYLH[LK H;HZR-VYJLVU(Y[ZPU4PZZPVUH[ [OLPYTLL[PUNPU7H[[H`H;OHPSHUKPU 5V]LTILY6]LYP[ZSVUNOPZ[VY` TVKLYUTPZZPVUZOHZH[ILZ[ILLU PUH[[LU[P]L[V[OL]HS\LVM[OLHY[ZMVY [OLTPZZPVUHS[HZR;OLYLPZUVKV\I[ [OH[[OV\NOTHU`VU[OLMYVU[SPULZ YLHKPS`LUNHNL[OLHY[Z[OLYLOHZ ILLUSP[[SLZPNU[OH[[OVZLPUTPZZPVUZ SLHKLYZOPWHYLWYLWHYLKVYPU[LYLZ[LK [V[HRL\W[OLJOHSSLUNL[VPUJS\KL[OL HY[ZPUHUPU[LU[PVUHS^H`PU[OL^VYR VMTPZZPVU>OLU^LJVUZPKLY[OL ^H`PU^OPJOT\ZPJKHUJL]PZ\HSHY[ Z[VY`HUKJYHM[HYL^V]LUPU[V[OLMHIYPJ VMPUKPNLUV\ZJ\S[\YLZPU[OLTHQVYP[` ^VYSKP[PZL]PKLU[[OH[[OLHY[ZHYLHU \U[HWWLKYLZV\YJLMVYTPZZPVUZ +\YPUN[OLTLL[PUNZPU7H[[H`HH ZTHSSNYV\WVMLPNO[NH[OLYLK[VSVVR H[^OH[TPNO[ILKVUL[VNP]L[OL HY[ZHTVYLZPNUPMPJHU[YVSLPU[OL ^VYSKVMTPZZPVUZ;OLYL^HZYLHK` HNYLLTLU[[OH[HY[PZHUPTWVY[HU[ TLHUZVMJVTT\UPJH[PVUHUKP[PZH JVTTVU[OYLHKPUHSSJ\S[\YLZ>L UV[LK[VV[OH[HJRUV^SLKNPUNHUK LUNHNPUNPUKPNLUV\ZHY[PZHNLZ[\YL VMYLZWLJ[HUKIYPKNLI\PSKPUNHJYVZZ V\YJ\S[\YHSKPMMLYLUJLZ0[^HZL]PKLU[ [VV\YZTHSSNYV\W[OH[[OLYLPZT\JO [OH[JV\SKILKVUL[OYV\NO[OLHY[Z [OH[^V\SKZ[YLUN[OLUHUKLUYPJO[OL ^VYRVMTPZZPVUHYV\UK[OL^VYSK>L ^LYL^LSSH^HYL[OH[T\JOPZHSYLHK` OHWWLUPUNPUHY[ZHUKTPZZPVU^OPSL JVUZJPV\Z[OH[[OLYLPZNYLH[WYVTPZLPU TVYLPU[LU[PVUHSHY[ZH^HYLULZZHTVUN TPZZPVUWYHJ[P[PVULYZ(TVUN[OL[OPUNZ [OL[HZRMVYJL^PSS[HRL\WPU[OLKH`Z HOLHKHYL[OLMVSSV^PUN! 4HWVYNHUPaH[PVUZ[YHPUPUNJLU[YLZ JO\YJOLZWHYHJO\YJOVYNHUPaH[PVUZ HUKUL[^VYRZPU^OPJOHY[HUK TPZZPVUJVTL[VNL[OLY (Y[PJ\SH[LHIPISPJHSHUK[OLVSVNPJHS MV\UKH[PVUMVY[OLHY[Z :\Y]L`[OLJ\YYLU[SL]LSVMTPZZPVU PU]VS]LTLU[^P[O[OLHY[Z 7YV]PKLYLZV\YJLZHUK YLJVTTLUKH[PVUZMVYUH[PVUHS TPZZPVUTV]LTLU[ZTPZZPVU HNLUJPLZHUK[YHPUPUNPUZ[P[\[PVUZ .LULYH[LJVU]LYZH[PVUZVUHY[ZHUK TPZZPVU[OYV\NOJVUZ\S[H[PVUZHUK WYLZLUJLH[TPZZPVUNH[OLYPUNZ ;OL;HZR-VYJLOLSKHZ[YH[LNPJ WSHUUPUNTLL[PUNPU[OLZWYPUNVM [VNP]LZVTLZOHWL[VOV^^L ^PSSWYVJLLKPU[OLTVU[OZHOLHK)PSS ;H`SVYPU]P[LK\ZVYWLYOHWZIL[[LY JOHSSLUNLK\Z[V[HRLVUHZWLJPHS PZZ\LVM*VUULJ[PVUZ[OH[^V\SKMVJ\Z VU(Y[ZPU4PZZPVU;OPZKV\ISLPZZ\L PZ[OLYLZ\S[VMHJVUJLY[LKLMMVY[[V KYH^VUYLZV\YJLZMYVTHYV\UK[OL NSVIL[VPUMVYTPUZWPYLHUKLUJV\YHNL [OLYLHKLYZVM[OPZTHNHaPULVU[OL TH[[LYVMHY[ZPUTPZZPVU6\YOVWL PZ[OH[^LTPNO[ZL[PUTV[PVUHMYLZO JVUZPKLYH[PVUVM[OL^H`PU^OPJO[OL HY[ZJHU\UPX\LS`JVU]L`[OL[OLTLZVM OVWLHUKOLHSPUNHZ^LSSHZZLY]LHZH JH[HS`Z[MVYQ\Z[PJLWLHJLHUKYLUL^LK HY[PJ\SH[PVUVM[OLHNLVSKTLZZHNLVM [OLNVZWLS >OH[`V\^PSSYLHKPU[OLZLWHNLZ^PSS NP]L`V\HNSPTWZLPU[V[OL^H`ZPU ^OPJO[OLHY[ZJHUILZPNUPMPJHU[MVY[OL TPZZPVUHS[HZR,]LY`LMMVY[OHZILLU THKL[VIYPUN`V\HYPJOKP]LYZP[`VM L_HTWSLZMYVTHYV\UK[OLNSVILHUK [V[LSSZ[VYPLZHUKZOHYLPKLHZ[OH[^PSS PUZWPYL`V\[VZLLUL^WVZZPIPSP[PLZPU [OLWSHJLZ^OLYL`V\ZLLR[VILHY ^P[ULZZ[V[OLNVZWLS;OPZPZQ\Z[H ILNPUUPUNHUK^LHYLHSS[VVH^HYLVM ^OH[OHZILLUSLM[V\[0[PZV\YKLZPYL [OH[[OPZKV\ISLPZZ\L^PSSILHYLZV\YJL UV[Q\Z[MVY[OLTVTLU[I\[V]LY[OL UL_[ML^`LHYZ>LOVWL[OH[THU`VM `V\PU[OL>,(4PZZPVU*VTTPZZPVU JVTT\UP[`HUKIL`VUK^PSSHZZPZ[\ZI` SL[[PUN\ZRUV^^OH[`V\VYV[OLYZHYL KVPUN[VLUNHNL[OLHY[ZPUTPZZPVU0M `V\OH]LJVTTLU[ZVYZ\NNLZ[PVUZ JVU[HJ[ZVYPKLHZ^LPU]P[L`V\[VILPU [V\JO• 1VOU-YHURSPU*VVYKPUH[VY(Y[ZHUK 4PZZPVU;HZR-VYJL! HY[ZPUTPZZPVU'NTHPSJVT 5 CONNECTIONS BIBLICAL / THEALOGICAL FOUNDATIONS John Franklin is Executive Director of Imago, a national initiative in support of Christians in the arts in Canada. He is based in Toronto and, before joining Imago in 1998, he taught philosophy at Tyndale College. Currently, he is an adjunct professor in theology at Tyndale Seminary and Toronto School of Theology at the University of Toronto. His special interest is in theology and the arts. He also serves as Chair of Lausanne Canada and Co-ordinator of the WEA-MC Task Force on Art in Mission. John Franklin - Co-ordinator Arts and Mission Task Force artsinmission@gmail.com BIBLICAL& THEOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS Arts and the Missional Task John Franklin PRACTISING HOSPITALITY 3P]PUNHZ^LKVPUHNSVIHSJVTT\UP[` ^LYLN\SHYS`LUJV\U[LYKLLWJ\S[\YHS KPMMLYLUJLZKLLWYLSPNPV\ZKPMMLYLUJLZ HUKNYLH[KP]LYNLUJLZPUV\YZVJPHS WYHJ[PJLZ>LHSZVL_WLYPLUJL[OL H[[LUKHU[MLHYZHUKPUZLJ\YP[PLZ[OH[ HJJVTWHU`[OLZLKPMMLYLUJLZ0UV\Y WS\YHSPZ[PJ^VYSK^LHYL[VSK[OH[[OL ^H`[VKLHS^P[O[OLZLKPMMLYLUJLZ[V KPMM\ZL[OLTPZ[VWYHJ[PJL[VSLYHUJL 4`ZLUZLPZ[OH[[VSLYHUJLOHZILLU WVSP[PJPaLK·P[PZUV^TLYLS`HZVJPHS WYHJ[PJLKLZPNULK[VRLLW\ZJP]PSPUV\Y ZVJPHSYLSH[PVUZOPWZ;VSLYHUJLPZUV[ ULJLZZHYPS`HIHK[OPUNI\[0[OPURP[PZ V]LYYH[LKHUKWVZZPIS`IHKJV\UZLS0 ]LU[\YLHWLYZWLJ[P]LVU[OPZ¸]PY[\L¹ [OH[TH`^LSSILJVU[YV]LYZPHS0 Z\NNLZ[[OH[[VSLYHUJL·H[SLHZ[[OL ]LYZPVU^LHYLZVSKPUV\YJ\YYLU[ J\S[\YL·PZUV[H*OYPZ[PHU]PY[\L 9HSWO>VVKWYVMLZZVYVM;OLVSVN`HUK 3P[LYH[\YLH[)H`SVY<UP]LYZP[`^YV[LHU LZZH`VU.2*OLZ[LY[VUHUKOPZ]PL^ VM[VSLYHUJL[OH[0Z[\TISLK\WVU1.2 *OLZ[LYZ[VUH*OYPZ[PHU^YP[LYVM[OL LHYS`[^LU[PL[OJLU[\Y`^HZJHWHISLVM OVSKPUNHZ[YVUNVWPUPVUHUK^HZUV[ OLZP[HU[[VL_WYLZZP[*OLZ[LY[VUZH`Z ¸4VKLYU[VSLYH[PVUPZYLHSS`H[`YHUU`0[ PZH[`YHUU`ILJH\ZLP[PZHZPSLUJL;V ZH`[OH[0T\Z[UV[KLU`T`VWWVULU[»Z MHP[OPZ[VZH`0T\Z[UV[KPZJ\ZZP[¹ *OLZ[LY[VUKLZJYPILK[VSLYH[PVUHZ¸[OL ]PY[\LVMHTHU^P[OV\[JVU]PJ[PVUZ¹ 5L]LY[OLSLZZ[VSLYHUJLOHZILJVTL HKVTPUH[PUN¸]PY[\L¹PUJVU[LTWVYHY` ZVJPL[`>OH[ZOV\SKIL[OL*OYPZ[PHU»Z 6 YLZWVUZL&;OL]PY[\L[VILPU]VRLK HZH*OYPZ[PHUHS[LYUH[P]L[V[VSLYHUJL PZOVZWP[HSP[`;OLKLJPZP]LKPMMLYLUJL IL[^LLU[OLZL[^VPZUPJLS`Z[H[LKPM WLYOHWZV]LYZPTWSPMPLKI`9HSWO>VVK ^OLUOL^YP[LZ!¸;VSLYHUJLZVTL^OH[ JVUKLZJLUKPUNS`KLJSHYLZ[OH[^L^PSS ¸W\[\W^P[O¹V[OLYZL]LU^OLU[OLPY ]PL^ZHUKOHIP[ZHYLVULZ^LKVUV[ SPRL/VZWP[HSP[`I`JVU[YHZ[VMMLYZ[V ¸W\[[OLT\W¹HUKHSSV^Z\Z[VTHRL L]LUV\YLULTPLZV\YN\LZ[ZHUK[O\Z V\YWV[LU[PHSMYPLUKZ¹W /VZWP[HSP[`HZH*OYPZ[PHU]PY[\LOHZ ILLUIV[OULNSLJ[LKHUK[YP]PHSPaLK ;OPZPZH[LYT^LULLK[VYLOHIPSP[H[L· [VPU]LZ[^P[OUL^TLHUPUNHUKIYPUN IHJR[V[OLOLHY[VMV\Y*OYPZ[PHU SP]PUN/VZWP[HSP[`PZHNPM[^LULLK[V YLKPZJV]LYHUKHWYHJ[PJL^LULLK [VJ\S[P]H[L0M`V\[OPURMVYHTVTLU[ HIV\[^OH[.VKOHZKVULMVYO\THUP[` `V\^PSSZLL[OH[OVZWP[HSP[`PZHJLU[YHS MLH[\YLVM[OL.VZWLS>LHYLHKVW[LK THKLMYPLUKZVM.VKILULMPJPHYPLZ VMNYHJLJVTMVY[LKHUKN\PKLKI` [OL/VS`:WPYP[WYVTPZLKSPMLL[LYUHS HUKZ\Z[HPULKI`KP]PULSV]L:\YLS` OVZWP[HSP[`ZOV\SKILH[[OLOLHY[VM *OYPZ[PHUTPZZPVU :VOV^TPNO[HSS[OPZMP[^P[OHY[&(Y[H[ P[ZILZ[YLHJOLZPU[V[OLKLLWWSHJLZVM V\YO\THUP[`>LHYLVM[LUKYH^U[VHY[ PU^H`Z[OH[^LHYL\UHISL[VL_WSHPU )LJH\ZLVMP[ZWV^LY[VTV]L\ZHUK [VPUZWPYL\ZHY[PZJHWHISLVMIYPKNPUN V\YKPMMLYLUJLZ;OPZJHWHJP[`PZVUL MLH[\YLVM[OLOVZWP[HISLUH[\YLVMHY[ 6U[OLV[OLYOHUKPU[OL>LZ[^L HYLH^HYL[OH[[OL[LYT¸TPZZPVU¹ HUKP[ZWYHJ[PJHSV\[^VYRPUNMHSSPU[V [OLJH[LNVY`VM¸WVSP[PJHSS`PUJVYYLJ[¹ 4PZZPVUPZZLLUHZJVLYJP]L PTWLYPHSPZ[PJJ\S[\YHSS`PUZLUZP[P]LHUK KPZYLZWLJ[M\SVMV[OLYZ0UZOVY[H TVYHSMHPS\YL6ULJHUUV[LZJHWL[OL [OYLHKZVM[Y\[OPU[OLZLJSHPTZI\[ ULP[OLYJHUVULLZJHWL[OLJSHYPVU JHSSVM[OL*OYPZ[PHUMHP[O[VHMMPYT[OL \UP]LYZHSP[`VM[OL.VVK5L^ZHUKP[Z TPZZPVUHSJOHYHJ[LY:VOV^KV^LKV TPZZPVU[OH[PZPU]P[H[PVUHSUV[JVLYJP]L" ]\SULYHISLUV[PTWLYPHSPZ[PJ"J\S[\YHSS` ZLUZP[P]LUV[PUZLUZP[P]L"HUKM\SS` YLZWLJ[M\SVMV[OLYZ 4PNO[HY[ZLY]L[VKPMM\ZL[OLJ\S[\YHS ZOVJRZVJVTTVUPUV\YTPZZPVUHS ^VYR&*V\SK[OLHY[ZZVM[LU[OLOHYK LKNLZVMV\YZVTL[PTLZWYLHJO`Z[`SL& *V\SK[OLHY[ZWYV]PKLVWLUPUNZMVY L_WSVYPUN[OLIPNX\LZ[PVUZVMO\THU L_PZ[LUJL·^OPJOHYLLZZLU[PHSS` [OLVSVNPJHSX\LZ[PVUZX\LZ[PVUZ^P[O ZWPYP[\HSPTWVY[&(Y[PZJLY[HPUS`JHWHISL VMIYPKNPUNV\YKPMMLYLUJLZHUKOLSWPUN \Z[VZLL^OH[^LHZO\THUILPUNZ OVSKPUJVTTVU 0[OHZILLU[`WPJHSVMZVTL^OVLUNHNL PUTPZZPVU[V[OPURVMV[OLYZPUTLYLS` VIQLJ[P]L[LYTZ·HUK[VJVUZPKLYZV\SZ UV[^OVSLWLYZVUZ7LYOHWZHY[PZ[Y` JHUZLY]L[VIYPUN\Z[VH[[LUK[V[OL ^OVSLWLYZVU;OLZLUZ\HSUH[\YLVM[OL HY[ZTHRLZP[OHYK[VPNUVYL[OLIVKPS` VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 BIBLICAL / THEALOGICAL FOUNDATIONS 1 Ralph Wood, “Hospitality as the Gift Greater than Tolerance: G. K. Chesterton’s The Ball and the Cross,” from The Dialogue of Cultures: A Conference Sponsored by the University of Notre Dame, December 1, 2007. 2 Calvin Seerveld, Bearing Fresh Olive Leaves, Carlisle, UK: Piquant Books, 2000. 3 Said tells this story under the title Bonding Across Cultural Boundaries YLHSP[`VM^OV^LHYLHZPTHNLILHYLYZ VM.VK4VYLV]LY[OLHY[ZWYV]PKL HYLTPUKLY[OH[^LHYLJYLH[\YLZVM ZPNUHUKZ`TIVSLTILKKLKPUJ\S[\YL ^P[OKP]LYZLTLHUZMVY\UKLYZ[HUKPUN V\YZLS]LZHUKV\Y^VYSK;OLHY[ZZWLHR [VV\YULLK[VTV]LIL`VUKWYVZLHUK [VZ[LWPU[V[OL^VYSKVM[OLWVL[PJVM PTHNLTL[HWOVYKYHTHTV]LTLU[· HSS^H`ZVMJVTT\UPJH[PVUL_WYLZZPUN TVYL[OHU^LJHUZH`4\JOJV\SKIL ZHPKHIV\[[OLOLHSPUNWV^LYVMHY[VM P[Z[OLYHWL\[PJ]HS\LVYP[ZJVUULJ[PVU ^P[O[OLZWPYP[\HSHUKP[ZJHWHJP[`[V KLLWLUV\Y\UKLYZ[HUKPUNVM[OL[Y\[O VY[VLUYPJOV\YL_WLYPLUJLVMSP[\YN` HUKSPML ;OLZLHYLWYLSPTPUHY`[OV\NO[ZVU[OL JVUULJ[PVUIL[^LLUHY[HUKTPZZPVU·0 ZL[[OLTV\[[VZPNUHS[OLNYV^PUN PU[LYLZ[PUNLULYH[PUNJVU]LYZH[PVU VUOV^HY[HUKTPZZPVUTPNO[^VYR [VNL[OLY*HS]PU:LLY]LSKZ\NNLZ[Z [OH[Q\Z[HZ[OLKV]LPUJVTPUN[V 5VHO¸ILHYPUNMYLZOVSP]LSLH]LZ¹^HZ HZPNUVMOVWLHUKUL^ULZZWLYOHWZ V\YHY[PZ[Y`^PSSILHZPTPSHYZPNUPUHU \UJLY[HPU^VYSK2 0JSVZL^P[OHZ[VY`HIV\[H7HSLZ[PUPHU HJHKLTPJHUKHU0ZYHLSPT\ZPJPHU ,K^HYK:HPKH7HSLZ[PUPHU[H\NO[ JVTWHYH[P]LSP[LYH[\YLH[*VS\TIPH <UP]LYZP[`HUK+HUPLS)HYLUIVPTHU 0ZYHLSPWPHUPZ[HUKJVUK\J[VYPZVULVM [OLTVZ[HJJVTWSPZOLKT\ZPJPHUZPU [OL^VYSK;OL`OHKHJOHUJLTLL[PUN PU[OLSVII`VMH3VUKVUOV[LSPU :HPK^OVYLJVNUPaLK)HYLUIVPT THRLZJSLHY[OH[P[^HZKPMMPJ\S[MVYOPT HZHU(YHI[VHWWYVHJO[OPZ0ZYHLSP T\ZPJPHUI\[OLTHKLOPZTV]L X\PJRS`/L^YP[LZ¸:VTLPTTLKPH[L I\[MVYJLM\SS`WYVMV\UKYLJVNUP[PVU WHZZLKMYVTVUL[V[OLV[OLYVM\ZHZ P[ZVMVY[\UH[LS`I\[ZVYHYLS`KVLZPU SPML¹3;OLYLILNHUHKLLWMYPLUKZOPW [OH[SHZ[LK\U[PS:HPK»ZKLH[OPU ;OYV\NOOPZJVUULJ[PVU^P[O:HPK )HYLUIVPT^HZPU]P[LKI`[OL7YLZPKLU[ VM)PYaLP[<UP]LYZP[`[VNP]LHYLJP[HS;OPZ ^HZ[OLMPYZ[L]LYYLJP[HSH[[OL<UP]LYZP[` HUK[OLMPYZ[I`HU0ZYHLSPPU7HSLZ[PUL :HPK^YP[LZ¸¯L]LY`[OPUN[OH[L]LUPUN ^HZ\[[LYS`[YHUZMVYTLKHZHSSVM\Z ¯TLU[HSS`ZJYHTISLK[VNYHZW^OH[ UL^HUK\UWYLJLKLU[LK[OPUNOHKX\P[L HTHaPUNS`[YHUZWPYLK¹ (UVUNVPUNZ[VY`JVTLZV\[VM [OPZYLSH[PVUZOPW0U(\N\Z[ )HYLUIVPT:HPKHUKJLSSPZ[@V@V 4HJVU]LULKHJHYLM\SS`ZLSLJ[LK NYV\WVMZL]LU[`LPNO[(YHIHUK0ZYHLSP T\ZPJPHUZHNLKLPNO[LLU[V[^LU[`MP]L ;OPZSLK[V[OLMVYTPUNVM[OL>LZ[¶ ,HZ[LYU+P]HU6YJOLZ[YH^OPJO[YH]LSZ [OL^VYSKTHRPUNT\ZPJ^P[OP[ZTP_VM 7HSLZ[PUPHUHUK0ZYHLSPTLTILYZMYVT THU`JV\U[YPLZ;OLZVJPHSJ\S[\YHS HUKYLSPNPV\ZKPMMLYLUJLZHYLZVTLOV^ [YHUZJLUKLKPU[OLJVTTP[TLU[[V THRPUNT\ZPJ[VNL[OLY0U[OPZ[OL` L_WYLZZH\UP[`[OH[ZLLTZZVLS\ZP]L HUKL]LUPTWVZZPISLPU[OLVYKPUHY` WVSP[PJHSVWWVZP[PVUZIL[^LLU[OLZL [^VJ\S[\YLZ(Y[JYLH[LKHZP[\H[PVU PU^OPJO[VSLYHUJLTLYLS`NP]PUNV]LY LHJONYV\W[V[OLPYV^UVWPUPVUZ^HZ [YHUZJLUKLK/VZWP[HSP[`^OPJOT\Z[ LUZ\LHZ[OL`SHIVY[VNL[OLYPU[OLPY T\ZPJPZHYLZ\S[• 1VOU-YHURSPU ,_LJ\[P]L+PYLJ[VY0THNV ;VYVU[V*HUHKH PTHNV'YVNLYZJVT Pastor Ed Lapiz founded Kaloob Philippine Music and Dance Ministry to research, teach, and promote the use of indigenous arts in Christian worship. WHERE EVERY NATION HAS A CONTRIBUTION *OYPZ[PHUP[`JHTL[V[OL7OPSPWWPULZ [VNL[OLY^P[OJVSVUPaH[PVU*H[OVSPJPZT JHTL^P[O[OL:WHUPZO*VUX\LZ[PU[OL ZP_[LLU[OJLU[\Y`HUK7YV[LZ[HU[PZT JHTL^P[O(TLYPJHUVJJ\WH[PVU Ed Lapiz VM[OLJV\U[Y`PU :\JJLZZM\S L]HUNLSPaH[PVU^HZVM[LUTLHZ\YLKI` [OLKLZ[Y\J[PVUVMPUKPNLUV\ZJ\S[\YL ;OL.VKVM[OL)PISL^HZWYLZLU[LK HZH>LZ[LYUKLP[`^OVJV\SKVUS` ILWSLHZLK^P[O>LZ[LYUJ\S[\YHS 7 CONNECTIONS L_WYLZZPVUZ·PUHYJOP[LJ[\YLSHUN\HNL VYT\ZPJ3P[\YN`OHK[VJVUMVYT[V >LZ[LYUHLZ[OL[PJZ0UKPNLUV\ZJ\S[\YL ^HZQ\KNLKHZKLTVUPJPUH^H`[OH[ ^HZ]LY`JVSVUPHSPZ[HUKVWWYLZZP]L 4HU`*OYPZ[PHUPaLK-PSPWPUVZOH]L YLNHYKLK[OLPYV^UOLYP[HNLHZ ZVTL[OPUN[OH[OHZ[VILMVYNV[[LUHUK KLZ[YV`LK6\YWLVWSLOH]LILLUSLK [VILSPL]L[OH[>LZ[LYU*OYPZ[PHUP[`PZ [OLVUS`¸JVYYLJ[¹IYHUKVMMHP[O^OPSL P[OHZILLUJ\S[\YHSS`KLZ[Y\J[P]L[VV\Y PKLU[P[`HUKOLYP[HNL2HSVVI7OPSPWWPUL 4\ZPJHUK+HUJL4PUPZ[Y`ILNHU ^P[OH]PZPVU[V^OH[^LJHSS¸J\S[\YHS YLKLTW[PVU¹-VYMPM[LLU`LHYZ^L OH]LILLUYLZLHYJOPUN7OPSPWWPULHY[Z LZWLJPHSS`[OVZL[OH[JV\SKIL\ZLKPU *OYPZ[PHUSP[\YN`Z\JOHZT\ZPJKHUJL HUKYP[\HS Mining the Cultural Heritage -PSPWPUVZVJPL[`PZHIV\[LPNO[`WLYJLU[ 9VTHU*H[OVSPJ"[OLYLZ[ILSVUN[V 7YV[LZ[HU[PZT0ZSHTHUKPUKPNLUV\Z YLSPNPVUZ5V[T\JOWYLJVSVUPHS^YP[[LU OPZ[VY`L_PZ[ZHZPUKPNLUV\ZJ\S[\YL PZ[VSKPUSVYLZVUNKHUJLHUKYP[\HS ;OLYLMVYL^LILSPL]L[OH[[OLZ[VYPLZ HUK[OL]HS\LZHUK[OLZWPYP[VMV\Y WLVWSLHYLLUZOYPULKPU[OLWLYMVYTPUN HY[Z/LUJL[OLWYLZLY]H[PVUHUK HKHW[P]LYL\ZLVMV\YJ\S[\YHSOLYP[HNLPZ HUPTWVY[HU[JVTWVULU[VMPKLU[P[`HUK UH[PVUI\PSKPUN -PSPWPUVZ^OVOH]LILLUL]HUNLSPaLK OH]LHJOVPJL![VIL¸NVVK¹*OYPZ[PHUZ ^OPJOTLHUZ>LZ[LYUPaLKI\[¸IHK¹ -PSPWPUVZHZ[OL`HIHUKVU[OLPYJ\S[\YHS OLYP[HNLVY[VKV^OH[^LH[2HSVVI KVHUKHK]VJH[L·Z[\K`LSLTLU[ZVM PUKPNLUV\ZJ\S[\YLMPS[LY[OLT[OYV\NO :JYPW[\YLZHS]HNLL]LY`[OPUN[OH[ 8 KVLZUV[KPYLJ[S`JVU[YHKPJ[[OLZWPYP[ VM:JYPW[\YLHUK[OLUYLKLKPJH[LHUK YL\ZL[OLTPU*OYPZ[PHUSP[\YN`>L OH]LZ[\KPLKHUKJVSSLJ[LKO\UKYLKZ VMPUKPNLUV\ZZVUNZHUKKHUJL MPS[LYPUNHU`[OPUNVMMLUZP]L[VIPISPJHS ZLUZP[P]P[PLZ0UV\YL_WLYPLUJLUPUL[` WLYJLU[VMPUKPNLUV\ZHY[PZ[PJL_WYLZZPVU JV\SKIL\ZLKPU*OYPZ[PHU^VYZOPW ^P[OV\[VMMLUKPUN*OYPZ[PHU[OLVSVN` ,]LY`[OPUN2HSVVIKVLZPZMV\UKLKVU ZVSPKHU[OYVWVSVNPJHSYLZLHYJO[OH[NP]LZ IPY[O[V[^V[`WLZVMWYLZLU[H[PVUZ6UL ^LJHSSH¸WYH`MVYTHUJL¹PUKPNLUV\Z T\ZPJHUKKHUJLPU[OLJVU[L_[VM *OYPZ[PHU^VYZOPW;OLZLHYLUVSVUNLY H\[OLU[PJVYPNPUHSMVYTZHZ[OL`HYL YLMHZOPVULKMVY[OLULLKZVM[OLSP[\YN` ;OLV[OLYWYLZLU[H[PVUPZWLYMVYTHUJL MVY[OLZHRLVMHY[PZ[PJL_WYLZZPVUHUK J\S[\YHSWYLZLY]H[PVU>LWLYMVYT 7OPSPWWPULKHUJLZHZMHP[OM\SS`HZ WVZZPISLPU[OLPYVYPNPUHSMVYTH[>LHYL NYH[PMPLK[OH[OHYK^VYROHZLHYULK\ZH YLZWLJ[HISLUPJOLHTVUN[OLJV\U[Y`»Z V\[Z[HUKPUNKHUJLJVTWHUPLZ Chants and Dances >L^V\SKSPRL[OLJO\YJO[VIL [OLZHUJ[\HY`UV[[OLJLTL[LY`VM PUKPNLUV\ZJ\S[\YL(UK[OPZJHU OHWWLUPM[OLJO\YJOUV[VUS`Z[VWZ YLQLJ[PUNPUKPNLUV\ZJ\S[\YLI\[ HJ[\HSS`\ZLZPUKPNLUV\ZL_WYLZZPVUZ PUJVU[LTWVYHY`*OYPZ[PHU^VYZOPW6U [OLV[OLYOHUK^LKVUV[^PZO[VIYPUN [OLJO\YJOIHJR[V[OLJH]L;OH[PZ ^O`^LJVU[LTWVYPaL[VTHRLZVUNZ HUKYP[\HSZ^VYR^P[OPU[OLJVU[L_[VM [OLJO\YJO[VKH`>LHYL[O\ZHISL[V MHZOPVUH7OPSPWWPUL*OYPZ[PHUP[`[OH[PZ MPYTS`YVV[LKPUV\Y[YHKP[PVUZKLJPKLKS` YLSL]HU[[VV\YJVU[L_[HUKZ[LHKMHZ[S` IPISPJHS -VYMPM[LLU`LHYZV\YTHPUJO\YJOVM ULHYS`OHZ\ZLK7OPSPWWPULT\ZPJ HUKKHUJLHZWHY[VM:\UKH`^VYZOPW >LOH]LTHU`ZH[LSSP[LJO\YJOLZ HYV\UK[OLJV\U[Y`HUKZVTLHYV\UK [OL^VYSK[OH[PU]HYPV\ZKLNYLLZHYL HSZV\ZPUNZPTPSHYJ\S[\YHSL_WYLZZPVUZ )\[[OPZKVLZU»[TLHU^LYLQLJ[TVKLYU VY>LZ[LYUJ\S[\YL>LHSZVSPRL[V THRLOHYTVUPV\ZM\ZPVUZYVV[LKPUV\Y OLYP[HNLI\[HSZVJP[PaLUZVM[OL^VYSK HUKWHY[VM[OLNSVIHSJO\YJO >LHSZVLU]PZPVUJVU[YPI\[PUNLSLTLU[Z VM7OPSPWWPULHY[Z[V[OLNSVIHSJO\YJO LUYPJOPUNVM[OLIVK`VM*OYPZ[[OYV\NO YP[\HSZZVUNZHUKKHUJLZ[OH[L_WYLZZ MHP[OHUKZWPYP[\HSP[`PU[OLJVU[L_[VMV\Y J\S[\YL6MJV\YZL^L»KSPRL[VZLLHSS [OLV[OLYUH[PVUZVM[OL^VYSKKV[OPZHZ ^LSS Pioneers and Diplomats 0U[OLWHZ[JVUZLY]H[P]LLSLTLU[Z VM[OLJO\YJO^LYLZ\ZWPJPV\ZHUK YLQLJ[LK\ZILSPL]PUNV\Y^VYR^HZ Z`UJYL[PZT4HU`^LYLJVUKP[PVULK[V [OPUR[OH[HU`[OPUNPUKPNLUV\ZJV\SK VUS`ILVM[OLKL]PSHUK[OH[ZHJYLK J\S[\YLHUKHY[ZJV\SKVUS`JVTLMYVT [OL>LZ[ 5V^THQVYJO\YJOLZPU[OL7OPSPWWPULZ OH]LPU]HY`PUNKLNYLLZLTIYHJLK V\YHWWYVHJO4HU`*OYPZ[PHUTPZZPVUZ IHZLKPU[OL7OPSPWWPULZIYPUN]PZP[VYZ MYVTHIYVHK[VV\YJO\YJOZV[OL`JHU ZLLOV^7OPSPWWPULPUZ[Y\TLU[ZHUK KHUJLZHYL\ZLKPU^VYZOPW:VTLVM [OLJO\YJOLZ[OH[\ZLK[VILZ\ZWPJPV\Z HUK\URPUKHYLHJ[\HSS`UV^WYV\KVM \Z 0JHUUV[WYLZJYPILV\Y[LJOUPX\LVY TL[OVK[VHU`VUL"^LOH]LQ\Z[ILLU KVPUN[OLILZ[^LJV\SKPUV\YJVU[L_[ VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 HUK^P[OPUV\YSPTP[Z)\[OLYLHYL ML^[OPUNZ^LOH]LSLHYULK[OH[TH` OLSWV[OLYZH]VPKZVTL\UULJLZZHY` ZL[IHJRZ! +VU»[ILV]LYaLHSV\Z@V\HS^H`ZULLK [OLZ\WWVY[VM[OLJO\YJOSLHKLYZ;HSR MPYZ[[V[OLWHZ[VYZUV[[V[OLT\ZPJ HUKKHUJLSLHKLYZILJH\ZL[OLYL JV\SKILH^PKLJOHZTIL[^LLU[OLPY [OLVSVNPLZHUKPM[OLWHZ[VYKVLZU»[SPRL P[UV[OPUN^PSSNV +VU»[[Y`[VTHRLJOHUNLZ[VVMHZ[ ILJH\ZLTHU`JVUZLY]H[P]LILSPL]LYZ [OPUR[OLYLPZVUS`VUL^H`[VHWWYVHJO .VK>LOH]L[VYLZWLJ[[OLTHSZV >LT\Z[UV[JHYLSLZZS`HSPLUH[LWLVWSL BIBLICAL / THEALOGICAL FOUNDATIONS )\PSKVUP[+VU»[MHZOPVU`V\YZLSMHZ[OL LULT`VM[OLZ[H[\ZX\V )LKPWSVTH[PJ(Y[PZ[ZOH]L[VIL KPWSVTH[ZILJH\ZL`V\ULLKSV[ZVM ZWHJLHUKZ\WWVY[ A Global Church ,]LY`[OPUNPU[OLLHY[OPZ[OL3VYK»Z :V[VYLQLJ[[OLJYLH[P]LPUW\[VMV[OLY J\S[\YLZPZ[VYLQLJ[[OL.VKVMJYLH[PVU ^OVTHKL[OLWLVWSLVM[OL^VYSK KPMMLYLU[¸6\Y.VKPZUV[H.VKVM ZHTLULZZI\[H.VKVM]HYPL[`¹HZ 4VU[L6OPHVM[OL>VYSK*OYPZ[PHU .H[OLYPUNVM0UKPNLUV\Z7LVWSLZSV]LK [VLTWOHZPaL>L^HU[[VKLJVSVUPaL *OYPZ[PHUP[`HUK[V^LSJVTL[OL:WPYP[VM *OYPZ[[VLHJOJ\S[\YLHSSV^PUNHSS[YPILZ HUKHSSUH[PVUZHUKHSSSHUN\HNLZ[VIL HISL[V^VYZOPW.VKPU]HYPL[` ;OLHY[ZHYL]LY`^VUKLYM\SHUK WV^LYM\S[VVSZ[VZL[[OLVWWYLZZLK WLVWSLZVM[OL^VYSKMYLL·MYLL[VIL [OLTZLS]LZMYLLMYVTHUPUMLYPVYP[` JVTWSL_1LZ\ZHJJLW[LK[OVZL^OV MLSS[OYV\NO[OLJYHJRZ[OVZL^OV ^LYLYLQLJ[LKI`ZVJPL[`0[»Z[PTLMVY [OLJO\YJO[VLTIYHJL[OLJ\S[\YLZVM [OL^VYSK[V\WOVSKHNSVIHS*OYPZ[PHU JO\YJO^OLYLL]LY`UH[PVUOHZH JVU[YPI\[PVU• Dr. Colin Harbinson has been involved in the arts, education, and missions for forty years. He pioneered arts in mission at YWAM and has partnered with several other global agencies to develop the arts within a mission context. Colin was the artistic director of historic cultural exchanges with Russia, Bulgaria, and China; he chaired the Redeeming the Arts Issue Group for the Lausanne movement; and is currently the International Director of StoneWorks—a Belhaven University global arts initiative. Colin Harbinson ART AS AUTHENTIC WITNESS 0UTPKZP_[PLZ)YP[HPU^OLU ¸)LH[SLTHUPH¹^HZHSS[OLYHNLHUK JVU[LTWVYHY`*OYPZ[PHUT\ZPJ^HZPU P[ZPUMHUJ`HYVJRNYV\WJHSSLK;OL >P[ULZZLZLTLYNLKVU[V[OLZJLUL 0^HZ[OLKY\TTLYPU[OLIHUK ;OLUHTLKLMPULKV\YPKLU[P[`HUK V\YTPZZPVU>L^LYLTHRPUNHUK WSH`PUNT\ZPJ[V[OLNSVY`VM.VK0[ ^HZV\YYLZWVUZL[V[OLJVTTPZZPVU NP]LUI`*OYPZ[VUHTV\U[HPULHZ[VM 1LY\ZHSLT·[VIL/PZ^P[ULZZLZ[V¸[OL LUKZVM[OLLHY[O¹ :PUJL[OH[KH`^P[ULZZPUN[VV\YMHP[O PU*OYPZ[OHZILLUKLLWS`LTILKKLKPU [OL[OLVSVN`HUKTPZZPVUVM[OL*O\YJO @L[V\Y\UKLYZ[HUKPUNHUKV\[^VYRPUN VM[OPZPTWVY[HU[JVUJLW[PZVM[LU MSH^LK,]LY`*OYPZ[PHUPUJS\KPUN[OL HY[PZ[PZJHSSLK[VILH^P[ULZZ>OH[ KVLZP[TLHU[VILH^P[ULZZMVY*OYPZ[& :OV\SKHY[PZ[Z^P[ULZZ[OYV\NO[OLPYHY[& >OH[THRLZH^VYRVMHY[HUH\[OLU[PJ ^P[ULZZ& ;OLTHUKH[L[V[HRL[OLTLZZHNLVM [OLNVZWLS[V¸[OLLUKZVM[OLLHY[O¹ ^HZPUP[PHSS`JHYYPLKV\[[OYV\NOVYHS Z[VYPLZWHZZLKKV^UMYVT[OVZL ^OVOHKHJ[\HSS`^P[ULZZLK[OLT >P[ULZZPZIPMVJHSPUP[ZJVUUV[H[PVU!P[ PU]VS]LZRUV^PUNHUKTHRPUNRUV^U( ^P[ULZZPZVUL^OVOHZPUMVYTH[PVUVY RUV^SLKNLHUKJHU[OLYLMVYLIYPUN[V SPNO[VYJVUMPYTZVTL[OPUN 0U[OLJVU[L_[VM*OYPZ[PHUTPZZPVU [V^P[ULZZPZ[VHUUV\UJL[OLNVVK UL^ZVM[OLNVZWLS;OLHWVZ[SLZ 7L[LYHUK1VOUKLJSHYLK¸>LJHUUV[ Z[VWZWLHRPUNVM^OH[^LOH]LZLLU HUKOLHYK¹-VYILSPL]LYZ[OLZL[^V JVTWVULU[ZHYLPUZLWHYHISL>LHYL JVTWLSSLK[VTHRLRUV^UF[VV[OLYZ ^OH[^LV\YZLS]LZRUV^;OPZPZ H\[OLU[PJ^P[ULZZ 9 CONNECTIONS BIBLICAL / THEALOGICAL FOUNDATIONS 1 Neil Postman, The End of Education (New York 1995), p. 84. 2 Frank Whiting, An Introduction to the Theatre (New York 1978), p. 105. 6UHUV[OLYTV\U[HPUPUHULHYSPLY [PTL[OLKP]PULSH^THRLYNH]LH JVTTHUKTLU[[OH[PZM\UKHTLU[HS [VHU`VYKLYLKZVJPL[`/LKLJSHYLK ¸@V\ZOHSSUV[ILHYMHSZL^P[ULZZ¹ 0MH\[OLU[PJP[`PZ[OLOHSSTHYRVM[Y\L ^P[ULZZMHSZL^P[ULZZVJJ\YZ^OLU ^P[ULZZPZPUH\[OLU[PJ;OPZPUJS\KLZ [LZ[PM`PUN[V^OH[^LKVUV[RUV^VY HKKPUN[V^OH[^LKVRUV^ ;OLTVZ[WV^LYM\S[LZ[PTVU`[V[OL [Y\[OVM[OLNVZWLSPZ[OL^P[ULZZVM [OLJVTT\UP[`SPMLVM[OL*O\YJOHUK [OLKHPS`SP]LZVMP[ZTLTILYZ;VV VM[LU[OLYLPZH¸KPZJVUULJ[¹IL[^LLU ]LYIHSHUKILOH]PVYHS^P[ULZZSLHKPUN 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H\[OLU[PJ^P[ULZZ ;OLIPISPJHSUHYYH[P]LPZH\[OLU[PJ0[ PZH[Y\L^P[ULZZVMO\THUUH[\YL H[P[ZILZ[HUKH[P[Z^VYZ[0[[LSSZVM WLYZVUHSZ\JJLZZHUKWLYZVUHSMHPS\YL 0[KVLZUV[[Y`[VJV]LY\WVYL_J\ZL [OLKLWYH]P[`VMO\THURPUK0[UL]LY NSVYPMPLZ[OLZPUHUK[OLYLILSSPVU[OH[P[ L_WVZLZ9H[OLYP[ZOV^Z.VK»ZIYVRLU OLHY[V]LY/PZ*YLH[PVUHUKWVPU[Z[V VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 [OLWVZZPIPSP[`VMYLZ[VYH[PVU[OYV\NO *OYPZ[ -VYHY[[VILH[Y\[OM\S^P[ULZZP[ T\Z[LUNHNLHSSVMSPML·[OLNVVK HUK[OLIHK0[ZOV\SKILHUOVULZ[ L_WSVYH[PVUVM[OLO\THUJVUKP[PVUZL[ ^P[OPUHYLKLTW[P]LHUK[YHUZJLUKLU[ MYHTL^VYR;VJVTWYVTPZLVYKPZ[VY[ [OL[Y\[OMVYTPZN\PKLKTV[P]LZWVSP[PJHS JVYYLJ[ULZZWLYZVUHSYLJVNUP[PVUVY BIBLICAL / THEALOGICAL FOUNDATIONS LJVUVTPJULJLZZP[`PZ[VILHMHSZL ^P[ULZZ 0U[OLLUKHSSL]PKLUJLT\Z[IL ^LPNOLKHUKQ\KNLKPUJS\KPUN[OH[VM [OLHY[PZ[HUK[OLHY[^VYR(Z*OYPZ[PHUZ ^LHYLJHSSLK[VIL^P[ULZZLZPUV\Y SP]LZHUKPUV\YHY[-VYH^VYRVMHY[ [VILH[Y\L^P[ULZZP[T\Z[ILKLLWS` H\[OLU[PJPUP[ZWVY[YH`HSVMSPMLHZ^L L_WLYPLUJLP[`L[[OVYV\NOS`IPISPJHSPU [OLIYLHK[OVMP[Z]PZPVUHUK^VYSK]PL^ (ZHY[PZ[Z^LT\Z[LTIYHJL.VK»Z JVTTHUKHUK*OYPZ[»ZJVTTPZZPVU[V ILMHP[OM\S^P[ULZZLZVM^OH[^LOH]L ZLLUHUKOLHYK• *VSPU/HYIPUZVUPZ0U[LYUH[PVUHS+PYLJ[VY MVY:[VUL>VYRZ¸-VYTPUN(Y[PZ[Z[V 9LMVYT*\S[\YL¹O[[W!:[VUL^VYRZ HY[ZVYNMYVT*YLH[P]L:WPYP[ Roberta R. King, Ph.D., is associate professor of communication and ethnomusicology in Fuller Seminary’s School of Intercultural Studies where she oversees and teaches in the Global Christian Worship/Ethnomusicology program. Dr. King’s mission experience includes twenty-two years in Africa, based in Nairobi, Kenya at Daystar University and serving with WorldVenture across the continent. She specializes in cross-cultural Christian music communication and is currently doing research in the Middle East and Southeast Asia Challenges and Possibilities for Music and the Arts in Mission CHRIST PLAYS IN Roberta R. King TEN THOUSAND PLACES >OH[HYL[OLJOHSSLUNLZHUK WVZZPIPSP[PLZMVYLTWSV`PUNJ\S[\YHSS` HWWYVWYPH[LHY[ZMVYRPUNKVTW\YWVZLZ PU[OL[^LU[`MPYZ[JLU[\Y`&0U[OLSH[L [^LU[PL[OJLU[\Y`[OLPUP[PHSNYV\UK^VYR MVYJVTT\UPJH[PUN[OL.VZWLS[OYV\NO T\ZPJHUK[OLHY[ZILJHTLHU LTLYNPUNHWWYVHJO[VJYVZZJ\S[\YHS ^VYR:L[[PUN:JYPW[\YL[VZVUNPU J\S[\YHSS`YLSL]HU[T\ZPJHSZ[`SLZ JVU[L_[\HSPaPUN[OL.VZWLSHWWYVWYPH[L MVYVYHSZVJPL[PLZHUKT\S[PJ\S[\YHS ^VYZOPWMV\UKHWSHJL^P[OPU^VYZOPW HUK^P[ULZZVM[OL^VYSK^PKL*O\YJO 9LJVNUPaLKHZH]HSPKHYLUHMVYLMMLJ[P]L TPUPZ[Y`[OL^VYRPZVMM[VHY\UUPUN Z[HY[@L[VUJLJ\S[\YHSS`HWWYVWYPH[L HY[MVYTZOH]LILLUPKLU[PMPLK YLJVNUPaLKHUKHJJLW[LK^P[OPUH *OYPZ[PHUJVTT\UP[`^OH[PZ[OLV]LYHSS Z[YH[LN`MVYJVU[PU\LKPTWSLTLU[H[PVU VM[OLHY[ZPUTPZZPVU&/V^JHU[OL HY[ZWSH`[YHUZMVYTH[PVUHSYVSLZPU ^VYZOPWL]HUNLSPZTKPZJPWSLZOPWHUK SLHKLYZOPWKL]LSVWTLU[&;OPZHY[PJSL WVZLZMP]LJOHSSLUNLZMVYPUJVYWVYH[PUN T\ZPJHUK[OLHY[ZPU[V[OLTPUPZ[YPLZ VM[OLJO\YJOTPZZPVUVYNHUPaH[PVUZ LK\JH[PVUHSPUZ[P[\[PVUZHUKTPZZPVU [YHPUPUNWYVNYHTZ;OL`ZLY]LHZH YLZWVUZL[V[OLTPZZPVKLVHZJP[LK PU[OLWZHSTZ[V¸KLJSHYLOPZNSVY` HTVUN[OLUH[PVUZOPZTHY]LSV\Z KLLKZHTVUNHSSWLVWSLZ¹7Z !ZV [OH[¸HSSUH[PVUZ^PSSJVTLHUK^VYZOPW ILMVYLOPT¹7Z! Challenge 1: “Think Global, Act Local” .SVIHSPaH[PVUYHPZLZPZZ\LZVMJ\S[\YL JVU[HJ[>OH[OHWWLUZ[VJ\S[\YHS T\ZPJHUKYLSH[LKHY[Z^OLUWLVWSL “Afrizo, from Daystar University in Nairobi, Kenya leads worship and interconnects with Fuller Theological Seminary in Pasadena, California.” 11 CONNECTIONS BIBLICAL / THEALOGICAL FOUNDATIONS “Crowds gather to witness the 100th anniversary of the first Adventist missionaries’ arrival in PNG. What are the heart musics of PNG?” “Nyarafolo-Senufo believers in Côte d’Ivoire, West Africa in the process of studying the Scriptures and composing an oral translation for their people.” “A Classical Arab Music Ensemble with Muslim Sheik and Orthodox Priest in Beirut, Lebanon, draws together both Muslims and Christians in celebration of the “Annunciation.” TLL[HUKPU[LYHJ[^P[OVULHUV[OLY& 5L^JVUMPN\YH[PVUZHUKM\ZPVUZVM T\ZPJHYLLTLYNPUNHZHYLMSLJ[PVU VMPU[LYHJ[P]LJ\S[\YHSL_JOHUNLZ ,[OUVT\ZPJVSVNPZ[ZUV[L[OH[¸ [OLYLHYLUVJVTWSL[LS`PZVSH[LK T\ZPJHSJVTT\UP[PLZHU`SVUNLY" ZVTL[OPUNJVUULJ[ZHSST\ZPJHS WYVK\J[PVUHUKWLYTP[ZT\ZPJ[V ILZPT\S[HULV\ZS`NSVIHSHUKSVJHS! NSVIHSPUP[ZWYVK\J[PVUKPZ[YPI\[PVU HUKJVUZ\TW[PVUI`H\KPLUJLZ^OPSL SVJHSPUP[ZWLYMVYTHUJLHLZ[OL[PJHUK ZP[\H[LKULZZPUHJVOLYLU[J\S[\YHS TPSPL\¹>HKL! 0USPNO[VM [OPZP[PZPTWVY[HU[[VJVUZPKLYHUK HZROV^WLVWSLHYLTHRPUNT\ZPJHUK HY[ZTLHUPUNM\SHUK\ZLM\SPU[OLPYSP]LZ (YLJO\YJOLZHUKTPZZPVUZZLLRPUN[V THRL[OL.VVK5L^Z\UKLYZ[HUKHISL ^P[OPUZWLJPMPJJ\S[\YHSJVU[L_[ZHUK T\S[PJ\S[\YHSJVUNYLNH[PVUZ&6YHYL^L ZPTWS`LTWSV`PUNT\ZPJHUKHY[^P[OV\[ HU`YLSL]HU[J\S[\YHSNYV\UKPUNHUK[O\Z TPZZPUNV\[VUZPNUPMPJHU[S`PTWHJ[PUNH WLVWSL»ZWLYJLW[PVUVMHUKKL]V[PVU[V 1LZ\Z*OYPZ[6\YHWWYVHJOT\Z[IL Z[YH[LNPJHSS`PU[LU[PVUHS KL]LSVWTLU[VMHJVTT\UP[`»Z L_WYLZZP]LHY[ZPU^H`Z[OH[HSSV^ WLVWSL[VYLTHPUJVUULJ[LK[V[OLPY MHTPSPLZHUKSPMLZP[\H[PVUZ;OL`HYL UV[MVYJLK[VSLH]L[OLPYZVJPL[PLZ YH[OLY[OL`JHUYLTHPUJVUULJ[LKHUK PUMS\LU[PHS^P[OPU[OLT;OLVSVNPJHSS` P[HSSV^Z*OYPZ[[VK^LSSHTVUNH WLVWSL1U!^P[OPU[OLPYWHY[PJ\SHY J\S[\YHSJVU[L_[^OLYLPUOLJHUIL M\SS`LTIYHJLK^P[OV\[MVYJPUNMVYLPNU J\S[\YHSWH[[LYUZ\WVUWLVWSL;OPZ MHJPSP[H[LZTLHUPUNM\SJVTT\UPJH[PVU VM[OL.VZWLSHUKHWWSPLZ[VHSS NYV\WPUNZVMWLVWSLPUJS\KPUNTVKLYU WVZ[TVKLYU[YPIHSZVJPL[PLZHUK KPMMLYPUNNLULYH[PVUZ;O\ZHTHQVY JOHSSLUNLPZ[VPKLU[PM`HUK^VYR^P[OPU WLVWSLZ»OLHY[T\ZPJZ¸[OVZLT\ZPJHS Z`Z[LTZ[OH[HWLYZVUSLHYUZHZHJOPSK `V\[OHUKVYHZHUHK\S[HUK[OH[TVZ[ M\SS`L_WYLZZOPZVYOLYLTV[PVUZ¹ZLL ^^^^VYSKVM^VYZOPWVYN HWWYVWYPH[LT\ZPJHSHUKHY[PZ[PJ MVYTZ;^VHYLHZ[OH[YLX\PYLZWLJPMPJ H[[LU[PVUHYL[OVZLVMVYHSP[`HUKJO\YJO WSHU[PUN4VYL[OHUZL]LU[`WLYJLU[ VM[OL^VYSK»ZWVW\SH[PVUKVLZUV[ YLHK*OYVUVSVNPJHS)PISLZ[VY`PUNHUK ZL[[PUN[OL:JYPW[\YLZ[VZVUNYLX\PYLZ Z`Z[LTH[PJKL]LSVWTLU[VMZVUNZMVY VYHSJVTT\UPJH[PVUVM[OL.VZWLSZLL 2PUN -VYL_HTWSL[OL)PISL :VJPL[`PU.OHUHPZ^VYRPUNVUHM\SS VYHS[YHUZSH[PVUVM[OL5L^;LZ[HTLU[ IHZLKVU.OHUHPHUT\ZPJZ`Z[LTZ :LJVUKZVUNZHUK[OLPY\ZLPU[OL SPMLVM[OLJO\YJOPU]P[LHZ`Z[LTH[PJ HWWYVHJO[VT\S[PWSLZ[HNLZPU[OL JO\YJOWSHU[PUNHUKKL]LSVWTLU[ WYVJLZZZLL-PN\YLILSV^ -PN\YL!*VTWVZPUN:VUNZHUK *O\YJO7SHU[PUN (KHW[LKMYVT2PUN ! ;OL[VWPJZVMUL^S`JVTWVZLK ZVUNZZOV\SKHKKYLZZ]HYPV\ZULLKZ SVJH[LK^P[OPU[OLKPMMLYLU[Z[HNLZ VM[OLJO\YJOWSHU[PUNJVU[PU\\T -VYL_HTWSL\UYLHJOLKWLVWSLZ ULLKZVUNZ[OH[OLSW[OLTILJVTL HJX\HPU[LK^P[O1LZ\Z*OYPZ[^OPSL LZ[HISPZOLKJO\YJOLZULLKZVUNZ[OH[ [HRL[OLTKLLWLYPU[OLPY^HSR^P[O[OL 3VYKHUKMVZ[LY[OLVSVNPJHSNYV^[O Challenge 2: Pursue Authenticity and Meaningful Communication (\[OLU[PJP[`Z[YP]LZMVY¸MHP[OM\SULZZ [VVUL»ZLZZLU[PHSUH[\YL¹>HKL !0[MVZ[LYZTLHUPUNM\S 12 Challenge 3: Develop Comprehensive Artistic Translations of the Gospel (Z(UKYL^>HSSZUV[LZ[OL*OYPZ[PHU MHP[OPZPUMPUP[LS`[YHUZSH[HISLPUJS\KPUN UVU^YP[[LUTVKLZ>HSSZ ! 0[PZ]LY`LUJV\YHNPUN[VZLLUL^S` JVTWVZLK^VYZOPWZVUNZHYPZPUNMYVT HTVUN[OLUH[PVUZ@L[^LOH]LQ\Z[ IHYLS`ILN\U[V[YHUZSH[L[OL:JYPW[\YLZ HUK[OL*OYPZ[PHUMHP[OPU[VJ\S[\YHSS` Challenge 4: Expand the Role of Music and the Arts in Mission and VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 “Doctor of Missiology students in Ethnomusicology at Fuller Seminary of varying heritages learn about the Hawaiian Ukulele, and its role in building community within society.” Ministry ;OLM\UJ[PVUZHUK\ZLZVMT\ZPJ]HY` MYVTJ\S[\YL[VJ\S[\YL;OLJOHSSLUNL ILMVYL\ZPZ[VUV[VUS`HKHW[VYJYLH[L UL^T\ZPJHSZ[`SLZMVY^VYZOPWHUK ^P[ULZZI\[[VYLZLHYJO[OLT\ZPJ J\S[\YLVMHWLVWSLLZWLJPHSS`PUYLSH[PVU [VOV^T\ZPJM\UJ[PVUZHUKPZ\ZLK ^P[OPUHWLVWSL»ZJVU[L_[;OPZPTWSPLZ JVUZPKLYPUNUL^^H`Z[VPUJVYWVYH[L ZVUNPU[V^VYZOPWHUK^P[ULZZ0U 2HTWHSH<NHUKH^VYZOPWSLHKLYZ HYL^VYRPUNVUJVTWVZPUNZVUNZMVY LSLTLU[ZVM[OL(UNSPJHUSP[\YN`[OH[HYL \Z\HSS`YLHKZ\JOHZ[OL.SVYPH6U [OLV[OLYOHUKHU\UL_WSVYLKT\ZPJHS YVSLPZPULTILKKLKPU[OLLVRV4HHZHP ZVUNMVYTHJHSSHUKYLZWVUZLMVYTH[ [OH[MHJPSP[H[LZLK\JH[PVUKPHSVN\LHUK KLHSPUN^P[OJVU[YV]LYZPHS[VWPJZ Challenge 5: Explore Larger Global Issues: Peace, Justice, and Interfaith Relations -PUHSS`PUHUPU[LYJVUULJ[LKWVZ[ ^VYSK[OLYLHYLUL^JHSSZMVYZLLRPUN Q\Z[PJLMVY[OLºV[OLY»0UKLLKPU[OL ZHTL7ZHST[OH[JHSSZ\Z[V¸:PUN[V [OL3VYKHUL^ZVUNHSS[OLLHY[O¹7Z ![OLWZHSTPZ[ZWLHRZVMOV^[OL 3VYK^PSSQ\KNL[OLWLVWSLZ^P[OLX\P[` HUKPUYPNO[LV\ZULZZ7Z ! >VYSKYLSPNPVUZHYLUVSVUNLYSVJH[LK VUS`PU[OLJV\U[Y`VM[OLPYVYPNPU BIBLICAL / THEALOGICAL FOUNDATIONS For further reading: Hiebert, Paul G. Anthropological Insights for Missionaries. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1985. King, Roberta R. A Time to Sing: A Manual for the African Church. Nairobi: Evangel Publishing House, 1999. King, Roberta R., Jean Ngoya Kidula, James Krabill, and Thomas Oduro. Music in the Life of the African Church. Waco, TX: Baylor University Press, 2008. Lederach, John Paul. The Moral Imagination: The Art and Soul of Building Peace. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005. Peterson, Eugene H. Christ Plays in Ten Thousand Places: A Conversation in Spiritual Theology. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans, 2005. Wade, Bonnie C. Thinking Musically: Experiencing Music, Expressing Culture. New York: Oxford University Press, 2004. Walls, Andrew F. The Missionary Movement in Christian History: Studies in the Transmission of Faith. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books, 1996. 4\ZSPTZ/PUK\Z)\KKOPZ[ZHUKV[OLYZ HYLUV^SP]PUNPUSVJHSJVTT\UP[PLZ ^VYSK^PKL;OLZ[\K`VMJ\S[\YHS T\ZPJHUK[OLHY[Z[OLKPZJPWSPUL VML[OUVT\ZPJVSVN`WYV]PKLZUL^ WSH[MVYTZMVYL_WHUKPUNTPUPZ[Y`HUK ]PZPVU0U[OLHYLUHVMWLHJLI\PSKPUN MVYL_HTWSLZJOVSHYZHYLYLHSPaPUN[OH[ [OLHY[ZJHUHJJLZZ[OLPTHNPUH[PVUPU ^H`Z[OH[PU[LYMHP[OKPHSVN\LWLYOHWZ KVLZUV[ZLL3LKLYHJO;OH[ PZT\ZPJHUK[OLHY[ZHMMVYKWLVWSL ZWHJLZMVYYPZPUNHIV]L]PVSLUJLHUK PTHNPUPUNWVZZPIPSP[PLZMVYSP]PUN[VNL[OLY PUZWP[LVM[OLPYKPMMLYLUJLZ0UT`TVZ[ YLJLU[YLZLHYJOM\UKLK[OYV\NO[OL 3\JL-V\UKH[PVU^LHYLL_WSVYPUN ¸:VUNZVM7LHJLHUK9LJVUJPSPH[PVU HTVUN4\ZSPTZHUK*OYPZ[PHUZ¹>L HYLKPZJV]LYPUN[OH[I`IYPUNPUN [VNL[OLYT\ZPJPHUZHUKT\ZPJVSVNPZ[Z IV[O4\ZSPTZHUK*OYPZ[PHUZMYVT[OL 4PKKSL,HZ[:V\[OLHZ[(ZPHHUK5VY[O (TLYPJH[OH[LUNHNPUNPUYLZWLJ[M\S WLYMVYTHUJL^P[OVULHUV[OLYWYV]PKLZ VWWVY[\UP[`[VL_WSVYLV\YO\THU SVUNPUNZ[VRUV^.VK(SSHO-\Y[OLY ^LHYLSLHYUPUN[OH[JVTTVUT\ZPJ HUKHY[[YHKP[PVUZWYV]PKLT\S[PWSL VWWVY[\UP[PLZ[VOVUVYHUKYLZWLJ[VUL HUV[OLYHUK[VSPZ[LU[VLHJOV[OLY-VY [OL*OYPZ[PHU^P[ULZZHUK^VYZOPWLY Z\JOT\ZPJHSPU]VS]LTLU[JYLH[LZ ZWHJLZ[VWYHJ[PJLSP]PUN*OYPZ[SPRLPUH WS\YHSPZ[PJ^VYSK >OH[[OLUHYL[OLPTWSPJH[PVUZVM [OLZLJOHSSLUNLZMVY[OLJO\YJOHUK OLYTPZZPVU&6U[OLTVZ[IHZPJSL]LS SVJHSJO\YJOLZHYV\UK[OL^VYSKZOV\SK PU[LU[PVUHSS`^LSJVTLHUKLTIYHJL J\S[\YHSHY[MVYTZNP]PUN]VPJL[V[OL WLVWSLZ^P[OPU[OLPYJVUNYLNH[PVUZ :LJVUKTPZZPVUVYNHUPaH[PVUZ^PSS ILULMP[NYLH[S`I`THRPUNYVVTMVY HY[PZ[ZHUKL[OUVT\ZPJVSVNPZ[Z[VWSH` ZPNUPMPJHU[YVSLZVU[OLPYTPZZPVU[LHTZ ;OL`ULLK[VWYV]PKLZWHJLMVY[OLT [V^VYRJYLH[P]LS`[V^HYKTLHUPUNM\S YLMSLJ[PVUVU.VKHUKOPZ^VYR^P[OPU HWLVWSL»ZWHY[PJ\SHYJ\S[\YHSJVU[L_[ ;OLNVHSPZ[VMVZ[LYHSSLNPHUJLHUK JVTTP[TLU[[V1LZ\Z*OYPZ[[OYV\NO J\S[\YHSS`HWWYVWYPH[LHY[Z-PUHSS` LK\JH[PVUHSPUZ[P[\[PVUZJHUUVSVUNLY HMMVYK[V]PL^T\ZPJHUK[OLHY[ZHZ WLYPWOLYHSZ\IKPZJPWSPULZ^P[OV\[ [OLVSVNPJHSHUKTPZZPVUHSPTWSPJH[PVUZ 0U[LNYH[PUN[OLZ[\K`VMJ\S[\YHST\ZPJ HUKHY[PU[V[OLJ\YYPJ\S\TL_WHUKZ[OL PTWHJ[VM[OLJO\YJOPUHNSVIHS^VYSK -VYUVWLVWSLVYZVJPL[`PZ^P[OV\[P[Z V^U\UPX\LL_WYLZZP]LT\ZPJHUKHY[ ]LOPJSLZ[OH[VMMLYHWYVMV\UKTLHUZ ^OLYLPU¸*OYPZ[WSH`ZPU[LU[OV\ZHUK WSHJLZ¹.LYHYK4HUS`/VWRPUZPU 7L[LYZVU!• 13 CALVIN INSTITUTE OF CHRISTIAN WORSHIP publications for the study and renewal of worship 14 džƉĂŶĚLJŽƵƌĐŽŶŐƌĞŐĂƟŽŶ͛ƐƌĞƉĞƌƚŽŝƌĞŽĨƐŽŶŐƐĨƌŽŵĞǀĞƌLJƉĂƌƚ ŽĨƚŚĞŐůŽďĞ͕ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐŐLJƉƚ͕ZƵƐƐŝĂ͕/ŶĚŽŶĞƐŝĂ͕ŚŝŶĂ͕^ŝĞƌƌĂ>ĞŽŶĞ dŚŝƐŶĞǁĐŽůůĞĐƟŽŶŝŶĐůƵĚĞƐϱϳǁŽƌƐŚŝƉƐŽŶŐƐŽŶ ͻŐĂƚŚĞƌŝŶŐĂŶĚĐĞůĞďƌĂƟŽŶ ͻĐŽŶĨĞƐƐŝŽŶĂŶĚŐƌĂĐĞ ͻƉƌŽĐůĂŝŵŝŶŐƚŚĞtŽƌĚ ͻĨĂŝƚŚĂŶĚƉƌĂLJĞƌ ͻďĂƉƟƐŵĂŶĚƚŚĞ>ŽƌĚ͛Ɛ^ƵƉƉĞƌ ͻƐĞƌǀŝĐĞĂŶĚƐĞŶĚŝŶŐ )RUHDV\OHDUQLQJVHOHFWHGVRQJVDUHDYDLODEOHRQ&'VROGVHSDUDWHO\ *OREDO6RQJVIRU:RUVKLS )DLWK$OLYH&KULVWLDQ5HVRXUFHV 3XUFKDVHDW ǁǁǁ͘ĐĂůǀŝŶ͘ĞĚƵͬǁŽƌƐŚŝƉͬƉƵď VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 MISSION ARTS & CULTURE Brian Schrag holds an MA in Intercultural StudiesEthnomusicology and a PhD. in Ethnomusicology. He is head of SIL International’s Ethnomusicology and Arts Group and coordinates and teaches in the World Arts program at the Graduate Institute of Applied Linguistics (www.gial.edu). He worked as an arts consultant in Central Africa for seven years and currently serves as Vice President of Education and Training for the International Council of Ethodoxologists (ICE). MISSION ARTS& CULTURE WHY LOCAL ARTS ARE CENTRAL TO MISSION >LJV\SKZLL[OH[V\Y[PYLZ^V\SK UL]LY[V\JO[OLKPY[VU[OLV[OLYZPKL VM[OLIYPKNL;OL[Y\JR»Z^OLLSZ^LYL ZWHJLKM\Y[OLYHWHY[[OHU[OLYV[[PUN SVNZVM[OLIYPKNLZV[OLZP_[`VYZV *VUNVSLZLWHZ[VYZHUK0NV[V\[HUK ILNHU[V^HSR[V[OLJO\YJOJVUMLYLUJL [^LS]LTPSLZ\W[OLYVHK>L^LYLPU [OL+LTVJYH[PJ9LW\ISPJVM[OL*VUNV ^OLYLT`MHTPS`HUK0OHKJVTL[VOLSW Z[HY[HWYVQLJ[[V[YHUZSH[L[OL)PISLPU[V [OL4VUVSHUN\HNL([LHJO]PSSHNL^L WHZZLKTV[OLYZMH[OLYZHUKJOPSKYLU ^OVT0OHKUL]LYTL[`LSSLKV\[[OL UHTLV\YSVJHSWHZ[VYOHKNP]LUTL ¸.`HYLNIV.`HYLNIV¹;OL`YHU\W [VZOHRLT`OHUKHUKSH\NOHUKHZR TL[VWSH`HUKZPUN[OLVUL4VUV ZVUN0OHKSLHYULKVU[OLR\UKPHU LPNO[Z[YPUNLKOHYW0MLS[SPRLHWVSP[PJPHU Y\UUPUNMVYVMMPJL;OLUVU4VUV WHZ[VYZSVVRLKVUPU^VUKLY!¸;OL` Brian Schrag YLHSS`SV]L`V\HSV[¹ >OLU^LYLHJOLK[OLWHZ[VYZ JVUMLYLUJL0NH]LT`YLWVY[VUV\Y HJ[P]P[PLZPU[OLUVY[O^LZ[YLNPVUVM +9*(ZWHY[VM[OLYLWVY[0WLYMVYTLK [OLZHTLZVUN[VNYLH[HWWSH\ZL ,]LUWLVWSL^OVKPKU»[RUV^4VUV HZRLKTL[VWSH`P[HNHPU(UKHNHPU (UKHNHPU(UV[OLYWHZ[VYYLTHYRLK ¸;OL`Z\YLSV]L`V\¹)\[^O`&>O` KV[OL`SV]LTLZVT\JOOLYL&;OLU [OPZ[OV\NO[Z[Y\JRTL!¸;OL`SV]L`V\ ILJH\ZL[OL`[OPUR`V\SV]L[OLT¹4` PU[LYLZ[HUKPU]VS]LTLU[PU4VUVT\ZPJ ZLY]LKHZHJSLHYZ[H[LTLU[VMYLZWLJ[ HUKHMMLJ[PVU *OYPZ[PHUZJVTT\UPJH[PUN;Y\[OJYVZZ J\S[\YHSS`OH]LVM[LUTPZ\UKLYZ[VVK HUK\UKLY]HS\LKSVJHSHY[PZ[PJMVYTZ SPRL4VUVZVUN0UYLZWVUZL:03»Z ,[OUVT\ZPJVSVN`HUK(Y[Z.YV\WOHZ KL]LSVWLKWYVNYHTZ[V[YHPUWLVWSL [VHK]VJH[LMVYSVJHSHY[ZYLZLHYJOPUN HUKYLJVNUPaPUN[OLJY\JPHSYVSLZVM JVTT\UPJH[PVUHUKPKLU[P[`MVYTH[PVU IV\UK\WPU[OLZLMVYTZ6\YNVHSPZ [VZWHYR[OLLTLYNLUJLVMLUK\YPUN [YHKP[PVUZVM:JYPW[\YLPUM\ZLKZVUN JVTWVZP[PVUKYHTHKHUJLZ[VY` [LSSPUNJOHU[PUN]PZ\HSHUKV[OLY SVJHSS`[OYP]PUNHY[Z[YHKP[PVUZ[OH[OLSW JVTT\UP[PLZYLZWVUK[V[OLZWPYP[\HS ZVJPHSHUKWO`ZPJHSJOHSSLUNLZ[OL` MHJL>L»KSV]L[VOH]L`V\QVPUPU[OPZ MYLZOYPNVYV\ZHWWYVHJO[V[OLHY[Z• :LL^^^PQMTVYN7+-ZF01-4FF 7+-Z F:JOYHNWKMMVYHUL_WHUKLK ]LYZPVUVM[OPZHY[PJSL Neil R. Coulter has lived in Papua New Guinea since 2002. He is an ethnomusicology consultant with SIL International. His primary research interest is music shift: the changing balance of available music styles in small language communities. BOOK REVIEW 4PKPHU(UKYL^ ;OL=HS\LVM0UKPNLUV\Z4\ZPJPU[OL3PML HUK4PUPZ[Y`VM[OL*O\YJO!;OL<UP[LK *O\YJOPU[OL+\RLVM@VYR0ZSHUKZ (W^P[POPYL!:[\KPLZPU7HW\H5L^ .\PULH4\ZPJZ)VYVRV!0UZ[P[\[L VM7HW\H5L^.\PULH:[\KPLZ ___]PP WW Neil R. Coulter ¸0^HZZ[Y\NNSPUN[VYLJVUJPSL[OLZL[^V [YHKP[PVUZBVMO`TUVK`HUKJOVY\ZD ([[OH[[PTL[OLYL^HZHJVU[PU\V\Z [LUZPVUHZZ[PSSL_PZ[Z[VKH`PUZVTL JO\YJOLZHIV\[[OLWSHJLVM[OLJOVY\Z HUK[OLN\P[HYPU[OLJO\YJO;OLZL [^V[YHKP[PVUZVMYLSPNPV\ZT\ZPJ^LYL MPNO[PUNHNHPUZ[LHJOV[OLYYLMSLJ[PUN ^OH[^HZOHWWLUPUN^P[OPU[OLSPMLVM [OLJO\YJOP[ZLSM¹__P____ (UKYL^4PKPHUJV\SKILKLZJYPIPUN[OL JO\YJOPUTHU`WHY[ZVM[OL^VYSK)\[ OL»Z[HSRPUNHIV\[OPZV^UL_WLYPLUJL HZH`V\UN*OYPZ[PHUPU7HW\H5L^ .\PULH»Z+\RLVM@VYR0ZSHUKZ/PZ YLZWVUZL[V[OPZJO\YJOT\ZPJJVUMSPJ[ 15 CONNECTIONS PZ[VZOPM[MYVTHMVJ\ZVUV\[^HYK MVYTZPUVYKLY[VJVUJLU[YH[LVU^OH[ THRLZSVJHST\ZPJZ[`SLZTLHUPUNM\S 0UOPZZOVY[I\[L_JLSSLU[IVVR4PKPHU JOHSSLUNLZOPZYLHKLYZ^P[OH]PZPVU MVYYL]P[HSPaLKPUKPNLUV\Z^VYZOPW! ^VYZOPW[OH[PZ¸MYLLHSP]LJYLH[P]LHUK LTV[PVUHSYVV[LKPU[OLT\ZPJHS JVUJLW[ZVM[OLWLVWSL¹HUKYLMSLJ[P]L VM¸[OLWV^LYM\SULZZ[OLJYLH[P]P[`HUK [OLHJ[P]P[`VM.VKHUK[OL/VS`:WPYP[¹ 4PKPHU»ZMPYZ[JOHW[LYKLZJYPILZ[OL [YHKP[PVUHSZVJPL[`HUKT\ZPJVM[OL +\RLVM@VYR0ZSHUKZ,]LY`KH`SPML^HZ YLSPNPV\Z^P[OMYLX\LU[PU[LYHJ[PVUZ IL[^LLUWLVWSLHUKZWPYP[Z0U *OYPZ[PHUP[`LU[LYLK[OLHYLH]PH[OL 4L[OVKPZ[*O\YJO0ZSHUKYLZPKLU[Z ^LYLPU[YPN\LKI`[OLTPZZPVUHYPLZ» O`TUZPUNPUNHUKLZWLJPHSS`[OL\ZLVM OHYTVU`^OPJOOHKUV[ILLUHWHY[VM [OLPY[YHKP[PVUHSZVUNZ )\[[OV\NO[OLO`TUZHUKJOVY\ZLZ ^LYLHJJLW[LKPU[OLJO\YJO4PKPHU ZH`Z[OH[[OLMVYLPNUT\ZPJHSZ`Z[LT HUKS`YPJHSJVU[LU[^LYLHWYVISLT ¸;OLPUKPNLUV\ZWLVWSLILJHTL]PJ[PTZ VMZPUNPUN[OLT\ZPJHUKL_WLYPLUJLZ VMV[OLYWLVWSL"[OL`ZPUNVM^OH[ KVLZU»[YLHSS`JVUJLYU[OLT;OLYLMVYL [OLTLZZHNLJVU[HPULKPU[OLO`TUZ KVLZU»[HMMLJ[[OLPYKHPS`SP]LZILJH\ZL [OLYLPZUVKPYLJ[JVUULJ[PVU^P[O[OLT 16 MISSION, ARTS & CULTURE VY[OLPY^H`VMSPML¹ 4PKPHU ZH^ZWPYP[\HSKLJH`YLZ\S[PUN^OLU JO\YJOTLTILYZILJHTLIV\UKI` PUOLYP[LKJO\YJO[YHKP[PVUZHUKZ[VWWLK YLZWVUKPUNJYLH[P]LS`[V.VK0U[OL ZLJVUKOHSMVM[OLIVVROLZOHYLZOPZ PKLHZMVYJYLH[PUNPUKPNLUV\Z*OYPZ[PHU ^VYZOPW·HUHUZ^LY[V[OPZIYLHRKV^U PUJVTT\UPJH[PVUHUKJYLH[P]L L_WYLZZPVU -VY4PKPHULMMLJ[P]LNVZWLS JVTT\UPJH[PVUPUJS\KLZ[^VZ[LWZ -PYZ[[OLJO\YJOPKLU[PMPLZP[ZLSM^P[O [OLZVJPL[`\ZPUNMHTPSPHYJ\S[\YHS L_WYLZZPVUZ;OLUHZ[OLNVZWLS PKLU[PMPLZ^P[O[OLJ\S[\YL[OLJ\S[\YL PZ[YHUZMVYTLKPU[V*OYPZ[SPRLULZZ 0UWSHJLZ^OLYLTPZZPVUHYPLZOH]L KPZYLNHYKLKYH[OLY[OHUPKLU[PMPLK ^P[OSVJHSHY[PZ[PJ[YHKP[PVUZJ\S[\YHS [YHUZMVYTH[PVUPZKPMMPJ\S[0U[OL+\RL VM@VYRLHYS`TPZZPVUHYPLZKPKU»[ JVUZPKLY\ZPUNPUKPNLUV\ZT\ZPJZ[`SLZ" O`TUVK`^HZ[OLZVSLT\ZPJMVY[OL JO\YJO)\[[OL[YHKP[PVUHST\ZPJZOHK ILLUHWH[O^H`MVYYLHJOPUNV\[[V^HYK \S[PTH[L[Y\[O;OLZVUNZ[`SLZ[OH[ HJJVTWHUPLK[OPZZWPYP[\HS`LHYUPUN TPNO[OH]LILLUKPYLJ[LK[V^HYK1LZ\Z *OYPZ[VUJLOL^HZYL]LHSLKHZ[OL ZV\YJLVM[Y\[O;OH[TPZZLKVWWVY[\UP[` OHZSLK[V[OLJVU[LTWVYHY`JVUMSPJ[ V]LYPTWVY[LKT\ZPJHSZ[`SLZ 0UYLZWVUZL[V[OH[JVUMSPJ[4PKPHU YLJVTTLUKZYLKLLTPUNPUKPNLUV\Z T\ZPJ[YHKP[PVUZW\[[PUN[OLT[V ^VYRMVY^VYZOPWHUKL]HUNLSPZT/L Z\NNLZ[ZMPUKPUN[OL¸HUJOVYWVPU[Z¹PU HJ\S[\YL»ZT\ZPJHZJO\YJOTLTILYZ ILNPU[VKL]LSVWPUKPNLUV\Z^VYZOPW (UJOVYWVPU[ZHYLIYVHK\UKLYS`PUN JVUJLW[Z[OH[THRL[YHKP[PVUHST\ZPJ TLHUPUNM\SHUKYLSL]HU[·UV[ZWLJPMPJ [\ULZVY[`WLZVMPUZ[Y\TLU[ZVYV[OLY [OPUNZ[OH[JOHUNL^P[O[PTLHUK WYLMLYLUJL4PKPHU»ZHUJOVYWVPU[ZMVY PUKPNLUV\Z+\RLVM@VYRJO\YJOT\ZPJ PUJS\KL[OH[[OLT\ZPJIL! ZVJPHSHUKJVYWVYH[L OPZ[VYPJHS \UP[`T\ZPJ ZHJYHTLU[HST\ZPJ YP[\HSPZ[PJ [OLVSVNPJHS ;OLZLJVUJLW[Z·L_WSHPULKPU*OHW[LY ·THKL[YHKP[PVUHST\ZPJYLSL]HU[" [OL`T\Z[UV^ZOHWLHUKPUMVYT JO\YJOT\ZPJ4PKPHU»ZWYVWVZHSSVVRZ IL`VUKWVW\SHYP[`IL`VUK[OLL_[LYUHS JVTWVULU[ZVMT\ZPJWLYMVYTHUJLHUK L]LUIL`VUK[OL[OLVYL[PJHSZ[Y\J[\YL VMT\ZPJZ[`SLZ/PZ]PZPVUVMPUKPNLUV\Z ^VYZOPWSVVRZ[V[OLKLLWLYJ\S[\YHS PZZ\LZ[OH[L_WSHPUOV^T\ZPJPZ TLHUPUNM\SPUHJVTT\UP[`;OPZ]PZPVU PZZWLJPMPJ[V[OL+\RLVM@VYR0ZSHUKZ I\[P[ULLKZ[VYLZV\UK[OYV\NOV\[[OL NSVIHS*OYPZ[PHUJO\YJO• VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 MISSION ARTS & CULTURE Dr. Gordon T. Smith, President reSource Leadership International Canada Gordon T. Smith THE ARTS AND THE MINISTRY OF EVANGELISM -VYTHU``LHYZ0OH]LOHKHWHY[PJ\SHY PU[LYLZ[PUJVU]LYZPVUUHYYH[P]LZ H\[VIPVNYHWOPJHSYLMSLJ[PVUZVU [OLQV\YUL`[VMHP[OPU*OYPZ[;OL JVU]LYZPVUUHYYH[P]LHZHNLUYL^HZ WHY[PJ\SHYS`WYVTPULU[PU[OLYPZLVM L]HUNLSPJHSPZTPU[OLLPNO[LLU[OJLU[\Y` 0UYLJLU[`LHYZP[OHZMV\UKUL^SPMLHZ HUPUJYLHZPUNU\TILYVMJVU]LYZPVU [OLVYPZ[ZHYLHMMPYTPUN[OLWV[LU[PHS ZPNUPMPJHUJLVMZ\JOHUHYYH[P]L[VOLSW THRLZLUZLVM[OLL_WLYPLUJLVMKP]PUL NYHJL (Z0OH]LYLHK[OLZLUHYYH[P]LZ0OH]L ILLUJVU[PU\HSS`Z[Y\JRI`HU\TILYVM [OPUNZ;OH[JVU]LYZPVUPZJVTWSL_HZ VM[LUHZUV[VJJ\YYPUNV]LYHU\TILY VM`LHYZ;OH[PUZ\JOHUHYYH[P]LH U\TILYVMWLVWSLHUKMHJ[VYZTPNO[ WSH`HWHY[HUK`L[HSSHYLI\[WHY[ VM[OL^VYRVM[OL:WPYP[PUKYH^PUNH WLYZVU[V*OYPZ[ZVTLWSHU[ZVTL ^H[LYHUKZVTLOHY]LZ[[V\ZL[OL PTHNLMYVT7H\SPU*VY!;OH[ H[`WPJHSJVU]LYZPVUUHYYH[P]L^PSSH[ ZVTLWVPU[YLMLYLUJL[OLYVSLVM[OL :JYPW[\YLZHUK[OLJO\YJOPUTLKPH[PUN [OLNYHJLVM.VK[VHUL^ILSPL]LY ;OH[YP[LZVMPUP[PH[PVUHYLUV[PUJPKLU[HS [V[OPZWYVJLZZVMJVTPUN[VMHP[O (UKZVTL[OPUNLSZL[OH[JH\NO[T` H[[LU[PVU![OLHJ[\HSVYWV[LU[PHSYVSLVM [OLHY[Z 0HT[OPURPUNMVYL_HTWSLVM[OL JVU]LYZPVUUHYYH[P]LVM[OL`V\UN -YLUJOWOPSVZVWOLYHUKHJ[P]PZ[:PTVUL >LPS;`WPJHSVMZVTHU`OLYQV\YUL` [VMHP[O[VVRWSHJLV]LYHU\TILYVM `LHYZ:OLZWLHRZVM[OLPTWHJ[VM ]PZP[PUNH7VY[\N\LZL]PSSHNLK\YPUNH YLSPNPV\ZMLZ[P]HS)\[HTVUN[OL[\YUPUN WVPU[Z[OLTVZ[WYVMV\UKPTWHJ[\WVU OLYJHTLMYVT[^VUV[HISLZV\YJLZ ;OLMPYZ[^HZ[OLLUJV\U[LY^P[O YLSPNPV\ZHY[VUOLY]PZP[[V0[HS`HUKPU WHY[PJ\SHY[OLILH\[`VM[OL7LU[LJVZ[ SP[\YN`H[:[7H\S»ZPU9VTL:OL^YV[L [VHMYPLUK!¸5V[OPUNPZTVYLILH\[PM\S [OHU[OL[L_[ZVM[OL*H[OVSPJSP[\YN`¹ (UK[OLU[OLMVSSV^PUN`LHYZOL^HZ Z[Y\JRI`[OLILH\[`VM[OL/VS`>LLR SP[\YN`H[H)LULKPJ[PULHIIL`PU-YHUJL HUK^OPSL[OLYL^HZKLLWS`H[[YHJ[LK [V[OLJLSLIYH[PVUVM[OL,\JOHYPZ[ +\YPUN[OPZ^LLRZOL^HZHSZVYLHKPUN [OLWVL[Y`VM.LVYNL/LYILY[:OL TLU[PVUZPUWHY[PJ\SHYOPZWVLT¸3V]L IHKLTL^LSJVTL¹VM^OPJOZOL ^HZSH[LY[VZH`[OH[P[IYV\NO[OLY¸PU[V *OYPZ[»ZWYLZLUJL¹(UKZOLJHTL[V [OLJVUJS\ZPVU[OH[¸[OLUHTLVM.VK HUK[OLUHTLVM*OYPZ[OH]LILLUTVYL HUKTVYLPYYLZPZ[PIS`TPUNSLKPUT` [OV\NO[Z¹ ;OLYL^LYLZPNUPMPJHU[JVU]LYZH[PVU WHY[ULYZHSVUN[OL^H`MVY:PTVUL>LPS (UK`L[VULJHUUV[YLHKOLYUHYYH[P]L HUKUV[ILZ[Y\JRI`[OLPTWHJ[VM [OLHY[Z·[OLILH\[`VMYLSPNPV\ZHY[ [OLWV^LYVMSP[\YN`HUK[OLNYHJL [OH[JVTLZ[OYV\NOHUL_X\PZP[LWPLJL VMWVL[Y`6U[OLSH[[LY0YLTLTILY PTTLKPH[LS`[OPURPUN!PU[OPZJVU]LYZPVU UHYYH[P]L.LVYNL/LYILY[·ZL]LU[LLU[O JLU[\Y`>LSZOWVL[HUK(UNSPJHU WYPLZ[·^HZ[OLL]HUNLSPZ[(`V\UN [^LU[PL[OJLU[\Y`^VTHU^OVZV ULLKLKHZZ\YHUJL[OH[.VKPU*OYPZ[ SV]LKOLY^HZNYHJLKI`[OL^P[ULZZ VMHY[PZ[Z·PUJS\KPUNHWVL[·LHJOSVUN KLHKI\[Z[PSSHSP]PUN^P[ULZZ[V[OL NYHJLVM.VK[OYV\NO[OLPY^VYR 5V^0[HRLUV[LVM[OLYVSLVM[OLHY[Z PULHJOJVU]LYZH[PVUUHYYH[P]L0YLHK" HUKPU\ZPUNJVU]LYZPVUUHYYH[P]LZHZ HUHZZPNUTLU[PU[OLJV\YZLZ0[LHJO0 \YNLZ[\KLU[Z[VILH^HYLVMOV^[OL ^VYRVMHUHY[PZ[YHPZLK[OLPYH^HYLULZZ VM[OLSV]LHUKNVVKULZZHUKWV^LY VM.VKPU*OYPZ[(UK0HTYLTPUKLK [OH[^LULLK[V\YNLHY[PZ[Z[VKV [OLPY^VYRHUKKVP[^LSS"[OL`KVUV[ ULLK[VMHSSWYL`[VWYHNTH[PZTVY ZOVY[ZPNO[LKULZZ;OL`JHUKV[OLPY ^VYRHUK[Y\Z[.VK[OH[PUKLLKPU[OL QV\YUL`[VMHP[OZVTLWSHU[HUKZVTL ^H[LYHUKZVTLOHY]LZ[(UK[OL^VYR VM[OLHY[PZ[WLYOHWZSVUNHM[LY[OLHY[PZ[ OHZKPLKTH`ILWP]V[HSPUZVTLVUL»Z QV\YUL`[VMHP[OQ\Z[HZP[^HZMVY :PTVUL>LPS• 17 $UWE\$VLDQ&KULVWLDQV ²&KULVWPDV*LIW6XJJHVWLRQ² )RUWKH/HDVWRI7KHVH7KH$UWRI6RLFKL :DWDQDEH 6RLFKL:DWDQDEH-DSDQ 5HÀHFWLRQVRQ*RG¶V5HGHHPLQJ/RYH +DQQD&KHUL\DQ9DUJKHVH0DOD\VLD 7KLQNRQ7KHVH7KLQJV+DUPRQ\DQG 'LYHUVLW\LQFOXGHVDPLQXWHYLGHR :LVQX6DVRQJNR,QGRQHVLD &KULVWRQWKH%DQJNRN5RDG7KH$UWRI 6DZDL&KLQQDZRQJ 6DZDL&KLQQDZRQJ7KDLODQG /RRN7RZDUGWKH+HDYHQV7KH$UWRI+H4L +H4L&KLQD $7LPHIRU0\6LQJLQJ:LWQHVVRID/LIH 1DOLQL0DUFLD-D\DVXUL\D6UL/DQND 7KH%HDXW\RI+ROLQHVV 7KH$UWRI-DH,P.LP -DH,P.LP6RXWK.RUHD ±$UW&DOHQGDU ZZZRPVFRUJDUWFDOHQGDUKWPO 2YHUVHDV0LQLVWULHV6WXG\&HQWHU KWWSVHFXUHRPVFRUJERRNVH[W 18 VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 2HHP¸7YH`LY9LSH[PVUZ^P[O.VK:LYPLZ¹ MISSION ARTS & CULTURE 2HHP¸)L^PSKLYLK9LSH[PVUZ^P[O.VK:LYPLZ¹ 19 CONNECTIONS MUSIC& MISSION MUSIC & MISSION Frank Fortunato has an MA in ethnomusicology and is OM’s International Music Director, coordinating Heart Sounds International, a ministry promoting indigenous worship through seminars, songwriting events, and recordings, mostly in the restricted parts of the world. He is involved in teaching on global worship music as well as leading worship at a local church. In 2006, he co-edited All the World is Singing: Glorifying God Through the Worship Music of the Nations. He is the Vice President of the International Council of Ethnodoxologists (ICE). 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She served as a missionary for a decade in northern Russia as well as a number of years in Alaska and Canada. She is currently an ethnomusicology consultant focusing on Siberian musics for Heart Sounds International (a ministry of Operation Mobilization) and serves as Executive Director for International Council of Ethnodoxologists (ICE). Exploring the intersections of form and meaning CONTEXTUALIZATION Robin P. 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[LZ[OH[PU[OLZLKLIH[HISLJ\S[\YHSTH[ [LYZLHJO^VYZOPWLYHUZ^LYZ[V.VKMVY [OLH[[P[\KLVMOPZV^UOLHY[! 6ULTHUOHZMHP[O[OH[OLTH`LH[HSS [OPUNZI\[OL^OVPZ^LHRLH[Z]L NL[HISLZVUS`3L[UV[OPT^OVLH[Z YLNHYK^P[OJVU[LTW[OPT^OVKVLZ UV[LH[HUKSL[UV[OPT^OVKVLZUV[ LH[Q\KNLOPT^OVLH[ZMVY.VKOHZ HJJLW[LKOPT>OVHYL`V\[VQ\KNL[OL ZLY]HU[VMHUV[OLY&;VOPZV^UTHZ[LY OLZ[HUKZVYMHSSZ¯3L[LHJOTHUIL M\SS`JVU]PUJLKPUOPZV^UTPUK5(:) LTWOHZPZTPUL 5V[L[OH[[OLVUL^OVJHUUV[\ZL[OL MVYT^P[OHJSLHYJVUZJPLUJLPZKLZJYP ILKHZ[OL¸^LHRLYIYV[OLY¹·ZV[OPZ PZUV[HULUJV\YHNLTLU[MVYOPT[V JVTWSHJLU[S`YLTHPUPUOPZ^LHRZ[H[L ;OPZ^LHRLYIYV[OLYZOV\SKOVWLMVY M\[\YLNYV^[OHUKZOV\SKWYH`MVYNYHJL MYVT.VK[VILJVTLZ[YVUNLYPU[OLZL TH[[LYZ<U[PS[OLUOLT\Z[VIL`OPZ JVUZJPLUJL9VT!^OPSL\UKLY Z[HUKPUN[OH[[OLPZZ\LPZOPZOLHY["P[ PZHUPZZ\LVM^LHRULZZYH[OLY[OHUH WYVISLT^P[O[OLMVYTP[ZLSM ;OLZ[YVUNLYIYV[OLYPZ^HYULKHZ^LSS /LT\Z[UV[¸YLNHYK^P[OJVU[LTW[¹ [OLIYV[OLY^OVJHUUV[LH[^P[OHJSLHU JVUZJPLUJL)HYY`3PLZJOPU;OL5L^ >VYZOPW!:[YHPNO[;HSRVU4\ZPJHUK [OL*O\YJONP]LZHOLSWM\SZ\TTHY`VM 7H\S»Z[LHJOPUNYLNHYKPUN[OLZLZP[\H[P VUZ! ;OLZLJ\S[\YHS*OYPZ[PHU1L^ZZH`Z 7H\SULLKHJJLW[HUJL[VVHUKZOV\SK UV[ILSVVRLKKV^UVUMVYUV[HJ[PUNVU [OLMYLLKVT[OL`OH]LPU*OYPZ[7H\S SVVRZL]LUOHUKLKS`H[IV[O[OL¸^LHR¹ HUK[OL¸Z[YVUN¹PUKPZW\[HISLTH[[LYZ H[[LTW[PUN[VH]VPKH[[P[\KLZVMZUVI ILY`HUKL_JS\ZP]P[`! 3PLZJOWYVWVZLZ[OH[[OV\NO[OLT\ZPJ TLH[HUHSVN`PZUV[ZWLJPÄJHSS`TLU [PVULKI`7H\SP[PZMHPY[VHWWS`P[PU[OPZ JHZLILJH\ZLMVY1L^Z[OLX\LZ[PVU VMTLH[VMMLYLK[VPKVSZ^HZIHZLKVU ¸[OLPZZ\LVMIHKHZZVJPH[PVUZHJLU[YHS PZZ\LYLSH[P]L[VT\ZPJ¯BPLDIHKHZ ZVJPH[PVUZPLTLH[^P[OPKVSH[Y`KVU»[ ZWVPS[OLNVVKULZZVM[OLTH[LYPHSZ¹ ! LTWOHZPZTPUL )LZ[Z\TZP[\WJVUJPZLS`!¸6UJLHJ\S [\YLPZ[YHUZMVYTLKI`*OYPZ[P[ZHY[PZ[PJ KPHSLJ[ZHUKWYVJLZZLZJHUYLTHPUHZ [OL`HYLL]LU^OPSLILHYPUNUL^MY\P[ ;OLJOHUNLZ[OH[TPNO[VJJ\Y·YHKPJHS VYVYKPUHY`·^PSS[OLUJVTLMYVT^P[OPU¹ !;OLJHZLZ[\KPLZPU[OPZ PZZ\LVM*VUULJ[PVUZKLTVUZ[YH[LH YHWPKS`NYV^PUN\UKLYZ[HUKPUNVMOV^ ]HYPV\ZJ\S[\YHSHY[PZ[PJMVYTZJHUYLÅLJ[ IPISPJHS[Y\[OHUK.VK»ZNSVY`-VY[OVZL VM\ZPU]VS]LKPUN\PKPUNV[OLYZ[OYV\NO [OLJVU[L_[\HSPaH[PVUWYVJLZZSL[\Z JVTTP[[V^PZLS`ZLY]PUNSVJHSILSPL]LYZ HZ[OL`L_WSVYL[OLHY[PZ[PJMVYTZH]HP SHISL[V[OLTPU[OLL_WYLZZPVUVM[OLPY MHP[O• References )LZ[/HYVSK<UJLHZPUN>VYZOPW! )PISPJHS7LYZWLJ[P]LZVU>VYZOPWHUK [OL(Y[Z+V^ULYZ.YV]L!0U[LY=HYZP[` 7YLZZ 5L^(TLYPJHU:[HUKHYK)PISL 5HZO]PSSL;5!/VSTHU)PISL7\ISPZ OLYZ /PLILY[7H\S.(U[OYVWVSVNPJHS0U ZPNO[ZMVY4PZZPVUHYPLZ.YHUK9HWPKZ 40!)HRLY)VVR/V\ZL*V WW ;OLM\SS]LYZPVUVM[OPZHY[PJSL^HZ W\ISPZOLKPU,[OUV+_VSVN` 3PLZJO)HYY`;OL5L^>VYZOPW! :[YHPNO[;HSRVU4\ZPJHUK[OL *O\YJO.YHUK9HWPKZ!)HRLY BD 23 DRAMA & MISSION DRAMA& MISSION Julisa Rowe is with Artists in Christian Testimony and is based in Kenya. There she trains leaders in using drama as a powerful tool for communicating God’s truth and touching hearts for transformation. She has a BA in Theatre, an MA in Intercultural Ministries and a D.Missiology in ethnodramatology. Using Indigenous Drama Forms to Communicate Christ Dr. Julisa Rowe ETHNODRAMATOLOGY ;OLNYV\WVM[LLUHNLYZL_JP[LKS`I\ZPLK [OLTZLS]LZ^P[O[OL[HZRVMJVH[PUN [OLPYMHJLZ^P[O[OPJR^OP[LWHUJHRL THRL\W;OLK\Z[MYVTWHZZPUNJHYZ Z^PYSLKHYV\UK[OLTHZ[OL`QVJRL`LK MVYWVZP[PVUPUMYVU[VM[OL]HU»ZZPKL TPYYVYZH[[LTW[PUN[VNL[HM\SS]PL^ VM[OLPYMHJLZPUVYKLY[VKYH^VU[OL THYRPUNZVMHTPTL^P[OHZOHYLKISHJR WLUJPS:H[PZMPLK[OH[L]LY`[OPUN^HZ PUVYKLY[OL`NH[OLYLKPUHJPYJSLHUK WYH`LKHIV\[[OLTPTLWLYMVYTHUJL [OL`^LYLHIV\[[VNP]LPU[OPZJO\YJO HZHWHY[VM[OLPYZOVY[[LYTTPZZPVU [YPW[V4L_PJV;OLU[OL`[VVR[OLPY WSHJLZYLHK`[VLU[LYVUJ\LHUK ^PU[OL4L_PJHUZ[V*OYPZ[[OYV\NO [OLPYKYHTH[PJWLYMVYTHUJL·[OL`OHK ILLUWYH`PUNHUKWYLWHYPUNMVY[OPZMVY ^LLRZ ;OLJO\YJOMPSSLKYHWPKS`·JO\YJO TLTILYZHUKJ\YPV\ZI`Z[HUKLYZ·HSS LHNLY[VZLL^OH[MHUJ`WYVNYHT[OL (TLYPJHUZ^V\SKWYLZLU[[V[OLT;OL JO\YJOTLTILYZWHY[PJ\SHYS`^LYL SVVRPUNMVY^HYK[VHJSLHYWYLZLU[H[PVU VM[OLNVZWLS[OH[^V\SKHMMPYT[OLPY ILSPLMZHUKLUJV\YHNL[OLT[V^P[ULZZ [V[OLPYULPNOIVYZ7LVWSLZOPM[LK L_WLJ[HU[S`HZ[OLT\ZPJILNHU· 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VSMHJ[VY`·HUKHUHUHS`ZPZVM [OLZLSH`LYZJVU[YPI\[L[VHU L[OUVKYHTH[VSVNPJHSHWWYVHJO DRAMA & MISSION >OH[PZ[OLLU]PYVUTLU[VM[OL J\S[\YLHUKOV^KVLZP[HMMLJ[[OL WLYMVYTHUJLHUKZ[HNPUNVMKYHTH& >OH[PZ[OLOPZ[VY`VM[OLJ\S[\YL& >OH[PZ[OLOPZ[VY`VMKYHTHPU[OL J\S[\YL&/V^KV[OL`JVYYLZWVUK& >OH[PZ[OLWYL]HPSPUNLJVUVTPJ Z[Y\J[\YLVM[OLJ\S[\YL&/V^KV LJVUVTPJZHMMLJ[SPMLPU[OLJ\S[\YL& /V^KV[OL`HMMLJ[[OLKYHTH^OH[ JHUILWLYMVYTLKHUK^O`^OVJHU H[[LUK^OVJHUWLYMVYTL[J& >OH[PZ[OLZVJPHSZ[Y\J[\YLVM[OL J\S[\YL&/V^KVLZZVJPL[`HMMLJ[ KYHTH&>OVJHUWLYMVYT^OVJHU H[[LUK^OH[PZ[OLYVSLVM[OLH\KPLUJL L[J& >OH[PZ[OLJ\S[\YL»ZPKLVSVN`&/V^ KVLZ[OPZHMMLJ[^OH[KYHTHJHUIL WLYMVYTLK& /V^HYL[OLZPNUHSZ`Z[LTZ THUPMLZ[LKPU[OPZJ\S[\YL&/V^HYL[OL` THUPMLZ[LKPUKYHTHWLYMVYTHUJL& >OH[HYL[OLILOH]PVYWH[[LYUZVM[OL J\S[\YL&/V^HYL[OLZLYLMSLJ[LKPU[OL KYHTH& (YL[OLYLKPMMLYLU[JH[LNVYPLZVM KYHTHPU[OLJ\S[\YL&>OH[HYL[OLPY M\UJ[PVUZHUKWSHJLPU[OLJ\S[\YL& (Z[OLZLX\LZ[PVUZHYLHUZ^LYLK KYHTHZJHUILKL]LSVWLK[OH[ YLMSLJ[[OLOLHY[VM[OLWLVWSLHUK LMMLJ[P]LS`JVTT\UPJH[L*OYPZ[[V[OLT PUHTHUULY[OL`JHU\UKLYZ[HUK ;OLYLPZUVZ\JO[OPUNHZH\UP]LYZHS SHUN\HNLI\[^P[OJHYLM\SH[[LU[PVU[V J\S[\YHSS`IHZLKZPNUHSZ`Z[LTZ`V\ JHUNL[JSVZLY[VHTVYL\UP]LYZHS \UKLYZ[HUKPUNVM`V\YTLZZHNL KYHTH[PJVYV[OLY^PZL• Kenyan Drama Kenyans Acting Playback for bitok The questions below give a starting point for analysis: 25 CONNECTIONS DRAMA & MISSION John Alderson has served as the director of Creative Arts, Resources, and Evangelism with YWAM – Los Angeles, as the director of the arts, as well as a consultant for the local church, with over twenty-five years of experience engaging the arts to reveal the truth; he is currently a postgraduate student at the Cook School of Intercultural Studies, Biola University. Contact: john.alderson@biola.edu. Celebrating Cultural Uniqueness John Alderson ETHNODRAMATOLOGY ¸)`[OLPYWLYMVYTHUJLZZOHSS`LRUV^ [OLT¹^YV[L[OLSH[LYLUV^ULKJ\S[\YHS HU[OYVWVSVNPZ[=PJ[VY;\YULYRUV^UMVY OPZNYV\UKIYLHRPUN^VYRVUZ`TIV SPZTYP[\HSZZVJPHSKYHTHHUK[OLH [LY:JOLJOULYHUK(WWLSW/PZ ^VYKZ0ILSPL]LZOV\SKHSZVHWWS`[V HSS^OVWHY[PJPWH[LPUTPZZPVKLPHUK[OL WLYMVYTPUNHY[Z0[PZHJHSS[VH^HRLU \Z[V[OLJOHSSLUNLVMRUV^PUN[OVZL[V ^OVT^LTPUPZ[LY·I`\UKLYZ[HUKPUN [OLPYWLYMVYTHUJLZ^OPSZ[JLSLIYH[PUN [OLPYJ\S[\YLHUKKPZJV]LYPUNLMMLJ[P]L ^H`Z[VJVTT\UPJH[L[OL.VZWLS [OYV\NOL_PZ[PUNPUKPNLUV\ZHY[MVYTZ ,[OUVKYHTH[VSVN`[OLZ[\K`VMJ\S[\YHS WLYMVYTHUJLZHUKL_WYLZZPVUZWYV ]PKLZ[OLTLHUZI`^OPJO[VM\SÄSS[OPZ JOHSSLUNL (UL_HTWSLPZ[OL^VYRVM(SSHU,\IHUR ^OVOHZ^VYRLK^P[O;OHPKHUJLKYHTH J\S[\YL3PRH`MVYV]LYMVY[``LHYZ ,\IHUR,HYS`VU,\IHUR^HZ JOHSSLUNLK[V\UKLYZ[HUK;OHPJ\S[\YL! ¸6ULKH`3HT\[[VSKTLº@V\Z[HUK \WHUKWYLHJOHUK[OL]PSSHNLYZKVUV[ \UKLYZ[HUK0[PZUV[[OLPYJ\S[\YLBD 3L[TLNL[T`MYPLUKZHUK[LSS)PISL Z[VYPLZPU;OHPMHZOPVUI`\ZPUN3PRH` 7LVWSL^PSSZLL[OH[.VK»Z[Y\[OÄ[ZV\Y 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WKURXJKHPDLOIRUXPV $OOWKH:RUOG,V6LQJLQJ RQHIUHHFRS\IRUDOOQHZ SDLGPHPEHUVKLSV &HUWLÀFDWLRQ IRUSURIHVVLRQDODQG PLQLVWU\H[SHULHQFH ,QWHUQDWLRQDO0HPEHUVKLS *HWFRQQHFWHGWRZZZZRUOGRIZRUVKLSRUJ IUHHPHPEHUVKLSIRUTXDOLÀHG QDWLRQDOSDUWQHUV CONNECTIONS VISUAL ART & MISSION Dr. Dianne B. Collard is an internationally known speaker, writer and missionary. She serves as an Arts Advocate with Artists in Christian Testimony International. Her doctoral research was on the role of visual art within the evangelical churches of Europe. Dianne and her husband live in North Carolina. Dr. Dianne B. Collard A PLEA FOR FORGIVENESS AND RECONCILIATION ¸0HZHTLTILYVM[OLIVK`VM*OYPZ[ HZR`V\YMVYNP]LULZZVUILOHSMVM[OL 7YV[LZ[HU[JO\YJOMVY[OLHSPLUH[PVUHUK HI\ZL[V^HYKZHY[PZ[ZVMMHP[OPU[OLWHZ[ Ä]LO\UKYLK`LHYZHZ^LSSHZ[VKH`¹ ;OPZPZT`WSLH^OLUL]LY0TLL[^P[O HY[PZ[ZHYV\UK[OL^VYSK0[^HZT` OLHY[MLS[TLZZHNLH[[OLYLJLU[,\YVWL (Y[:\TTP[H[:JOSVZZ4P[[LYZPSSPU(\ Z[YPH)\[^O`ZOV\SK0HUVUHY[PZ[KV Z\JOH[OPUN& 0[HSSILNHUPU MVSSV^PUN[OLT\Y KLYVMV\YLSKLZ[ZVUPU*HSPMVYUPH>L ^LYLTPZZPVUHYPLZSP]PUNPU=PLUUH(\ Z[YPH0^HZ[OYV^UPU[VHSVUNQV\YUL` VMNYPLMHUKKLZWHPY"OLHSPUNHUKOVWL" HUK\S[PTH[LS`MVYNP]LULZZHUKYLJVU JPSPH[PVU0U[OLTPKZ[VM[OLKHYRLZ[ KH`ZVMNYPLM0MV\UKZVSHJLVUS`PU[OL HY[T\ZL\TZHUKNHSSLYPLZVM=PLUUH0[ ^HZ[OLH^HRLUPUNVM[OL>VYK[OYV\NO ILH\[`SPULJVSVYHUKKLZPNUHZ.VK YLTPUKLKTLVM/PZWV^LYHZ*YLH[VY HUK:\Z[HPULYVM[OL\UP]LYZL/LHSPUN ILNHUHZ0^VYZOPWWLK.VK[OLVYPNPUHS HY[PZ[THKLL]PKLU[[OYV\NO[OLIHZPJ LSLTLU[ZVMJYLH[P]P[` 0U[OL`LHYZMVSSV^PUN[OPZWYVMV\UK L_WLYPLUJL0Z[Y\NNSLK[V\UKLYZ[HUK ^O`]PZ\HSHY[OHKUV[ILLUHWHY[VM T`WYL]PV\ZJO\YJOSPML(Z0[HSRLK^P[O HY[PZ[ZVMMHP[O0OLHYKVM[OLPYHSPLUH[PVU I`T\JOVM[OL7YV[LZ[HU[L]HUNLSPJHS JO\YJO0^LW[HZ0SPZ[LULK[V[OLPY Z[VYPLZVMYLQLJ[PVUVM[OLPYJYLH[P]LNPM[ 0^HZNYPL]LK[OH[[OL)VK`VM*OYPZ[ ZOV\SKOH]LW\ZOLKH^H`[OLNPM[LK W\Y]L`VYZVMILH\[`SPNO[HUK[Y\[O0 ^VUKLYLK^O`[OPZOHZOHWWLULKHUK W\YZ\LK[OPZX\LZ[PVU[OYV\NO`LHYZVM 30 Z[\K`^OPJO\S[PTH[LS`J\STPUH[LKHZ [OL[VWPJVMT`KVJ[VYHSYLZLHYJO 0»]L[HSRLK^P[OKVaLUZVMHY[PZ[ZMYVT JV\U[YPLZVUMV\YJVU[PULU[Z^OVOH]L LJOVLK[OLZHTLZLU[PTLU[¸>O` KVLZU»[T`JO\YJO]HS\LT`JYLH[P]L NPM[&¹0»SSZOHYLVUS`HML^L_HTWSLZ 6UL.LYTHUHY[PZ[JV\WSLOHKILLU [VSK¸4\ZPJJHUIL\ZLKPU[OLJO\YJO I\[`V\Y]PZ\HSHY[PZTLYLS`^VYSKS`¹ (JLSLIYH[LK:WHUPZOHY[PZ[OHKILLU ^PSSPUN[VKVZVTLKLJVYH[P]LHY[PU[OL JO\YJOZHUJ[\HY`VUS`[VOH]LOPZWHPU [PUNZVM1LZ\ZHZ[OL.VVK:OLWOLYK WHPU[LKV]LYILJH\ZL¸PTHNLZ^LYLU»[ HSSV^LKPU[OLJO\YJO¹()YHaPSPHUHY[PZ[ OHZILLUPUZ[Y\J[LK[OH[OLYWHZZPVUMVY WHPU[PUNHUKOLYKLZPYL[VSLHYU[OLV SVN`^HZHU[P[OL[PJHSHUKJV\SKUV[IL YLJVUJPSLK·ZOLOHK[VNP]L\WVULVY [OLV[OLY(U(TLYPJHUHY[PZ[^OVOHK WHPU[LKHUHIZ[YHJ[L_WYLZZPVUVMQV` HUKJLSLIYH[PVUVM.VKHUKO\UNP[PU [OLUHY[OL_VM[OLJO\YJOYLJLP]LKHJHSS MYVT[OLWHZ[VY^P[O[OL\S[PTH[\T[OH[ ILJH\ZLOLHUKZVTLVM[OLLSKLYZOHK WLYJLP]LK¸LYV[PJPTHNLZ¹PU[OPZWHPU [PUNULP[OLYZOLUVY[OLWHPU[PUN^LYL ^LSJVTLKPU[OLJO\YJOHU`TVYL0 JV\SKJVU[PU\L^P[OZ\JOZ[VYPLZVMWHPU (Y[PZ[ZOH]LYPNO[S`WLYJLP]LKYLQLJ[PVU HUKMLS[HSPLUH[LKMVYHNVVKYLHZVU 4`YLZLHYJOMV\UK[OH[[OLHUZ^LYZ[V [OLX\LZ[PVUZVM¸>O`&¹HUK¸/V^&¹ ]PZ\HSHY[PZYLQLJ[LKPU[OL7YV[LZ[HU[ ¸MYLL¹L]HUNLSPJHSJO\YJO^HZYVV[LKPU [OLZP_[LLU[OJLU[\Y`7YV[LZ[HU[9LMVY TH[PVU6]LYZL]LU[`WLYJLU[VM[OL WHZ[VYZPU[LY]PL^LKPUKPJH[LK[OH[[OLPY H]VPKHUJLVM]PZ\HSHY[PU[OLJO\YJO ^HZKPYLJ[S`YLSH[LK[V[OLPJVUVJSHZ[PJ [OLVSVN`HUK[YHKP[PVU[OH[JVTLZMYVT :^PZZWVZ[9LMVYTH[PVUHS[LHJOPUNZ 4VZ[SLHKLYZPU[LY]PL^LKOHKUL]LY X\LZ[PVULK[OPZ[YHKP[PVUVY[OLIHJR NYV\UK[OLVSVN`\U[PSJVUMYVU[LKI`T` YLZLHYJOPU[LY]PL^ZHUKX\LZ[PVUUHPYLZ :LJVUKHYPS`[OL`PUKPJH[LK[OH[L]LUPM [OL`KLJPKLK[VLTIYHJL]PZ\HSHY[PU [OLTPUPZ[YPLZVM[OLJO\YJOHUK^HU[LK [VLUJV\YHNLHY[PZ[Z·[OL`ZPTWS`OHK UVPKLHOV^[VKVP[ >OH[L]LY[OLOPZ[VY`VMZ\JOHZJOPZT .VKJHSSZHY[PZ[Z[VMVYNP]L[OVZL^OV OH]LWLYWL[\H[LK[OPZ]PZ\HSHUVYL_PHPU [OLJO\YJOHUKJH\ZLKZVTHU`VM[OL HY[PZ[Z[VMLLSHSPLUH[LK/LJVTTHUKZ [OH[^L¸MVYNP]LHZ/LOHZMVYNP]LU\Z PU1LZ\Z*OYPZ[¹:\JOMVYNP]LULZZPZ \UJVUKP[PVUHS\UKLZLY]LK[V[HSHUK JVTWSL[L 0»THSZVJVTTP[[LK[VYLJVUJPSPH[PVU IL[^LLU[OLJO\YJOHUKHY[PZ[ZVMMHP[O .VKPZ\ZPUN[OLJYLH[P]P[`VM/PZWLVWSL [VYLHJO[OL^VYSK^P[O[OL.VZWLSTLZ ZHNLHUKJHSSZ\Z[VWHY[PJPWH[LPU/PZ [YHUZMVYTH[PVUVM[OLJ\S[\YLHYV\UK\Z (Y[PZ[Z^PSSSLHK[OL^H`PU[OPZ[YHUZMVY TH[PVU0[PZUV[[OL[PTL[VJVU[PU\L[OL JLU[\YPLZVSKKLIH[LZHUKYLHJ[PVUHY` [OLVSVN`0[PZH[PTL[V^VYR[VNL[OLY· HY[PZ[ZHUKUVUHY[PZ[Z·[VKLJSHYL[OL .VVK5L^Z[OYV\NOHSSVM.VK»ZJYLH[P]L NPM[Z -VY[OPZYLHZVU0ZH`[VHSSHY[PZ[Z^OV OH]LILLUO\Y[I`[OLVYNHUPaLKJO\YJO ¸0»TZVZVYY`7SLHZLMVYNP]L¹• VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 FILM FILM Rev. Dr. John Gilman is President and Founder of Dayspring International. For the past thirty-one years Dayspring International has been the distributor of Daya Sagar in India. As importantly, Dayspring through film team evangelism has shared the Gospel in thousands of Indian villages. For the past ten years Dayspring has been in strategic alliance with Operation Mobilisation of India working among the Dalits. www.dayspringinternational.org Film as Evangelism in the Indian Context Dr. John Gilman THEY’RE KILLING AN INNOCENT MAN! ¸:[VW¹ ;OL[H_PKYP]LYJV\SKZWLHRSP[[SL,UNSPZO I\[OLRUL^^OH[0TLHU[ >OH[0OHKQ\Z[ZLLUVU[OH[Z\S[Y`HM[LY UVVUPUHUVPZ`WHSTSLHMLK]PSSHNLULHY 0UKPH»Z)H`VM)LUNHSIYV\NO[T`SPML[V HUHIY\W[OHS[ )LMVYLTL^HZHSHYNLY[OHUSPMLIPSS IVHYK^P[OHZJLUL0UL]LYL_WLJ[LK [VZLL>P[OHJYV^UVM[OVYUZWPLYJPUN /PZIYV^ISVVKÅV^PUNKV^U/PZMHJL Z[Y\NNSPUN[VJHYY`HO\NL^VVKLUJYVZZ [OLYL^HZ1LZ\Z)LOPUK/PT^LYL[OL MHJLZVM^OH[ZLLTLKSPRLTPSSPVUZVM 0UKPHUWLVWSL ;OLIPSSIVHYK^HZWYVTV[PUNHTHQVY TV[PVUWPJ[\YLVU[OLSPMLVM*OYPZ[+H`H :HNHYWYVUV\UJLK+0,\O:(>N\OPU /PUKPTLHUZ¸6JLHUZVM4LYJ`¹ ¸63VYK¹0JYPLK¸OH]L0JVTLOHSM^H` HYV\UK[OL^VYSK[VIYPUN[OLTLZZHNL VM1LZ\Z[OYV\NOTV[PVUWPJ[\YLZ·VUS` [VÄUKP[»ZHSYLHK`ILLUKVUL&¹ 0[^HZ 0[OHKILJVTLT`KYLHT HUKI\YKLU[VWYVK\JLHJ\S[\YHSS`YLSL ]HU[ÄSTVU[OLSPMLVM1LZ\ZPU[OL0UKPHU 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ZVTL[OPY[``LHYZSH[LYHZP[^HZH[[OH[ ÄYZ[ÄSTZOV^PUN0U[V[OV\ZHUKZVM `LHYZVMPUQ\Z[PJL1LZ\Z[OYV\NO[OL TLKP\TVMÄSTJVTLZ¯[VWYLHJO NVVKUL^Z[V[OLWVVY¯[VWYVJSHPT MYLLKVTMVY[OLWYPZVULYZHUKYLJV]LY` VMZPNO[MVY[OLISPUK[VYLSLHZL[OL VWWYLZZLK[VWYVJSHPT[OL`LHYVM[OL 3VYK»ZMH]VY3\RL! • Clyde Taber leads the Visual Story Network, a coalition launched to expand a global movement of visual story for the kingdom of God. From 2000 – 2006 he led the development of innovative media initiatives for the JESUS Film Project including “Magdalena: Released from Shame,” the Damah Film Festival, “JESUS: Fact or Fiction?” “the_Oracle,” and the Creativity Summit. Prior to this he directed campus ministry in Paris, France and coordinated the campus work of Campus Crusade for Christ throughout North Africa, the Middle East and Central Asia. the Gospel in a Visual World Clyde Taber CONTEXTUALIZATION ;OLK\Z[ZL[[SLKTVZ[VM[OLJYV^K UV^KPZWLYZLK;OL^LH[OLYLKTHU SLHULKPUHZRPUN[OLWHZ[VY^P[O ZHKULZZPUOPZ]VPJL¸+VLZ`V\Y.VK SV]L^PKV^Z&¹¸@LZOLSV]LZ^PKV^Z¹ YLWSPLK[OLWHZ[VY¸+VLZ@V\Y.VKSV]L VYWOHUZ&¹OLHZRLK¸@LZOLSV]LZ VYWOHUZHZ^LSS¹;OLTHUZOPM[LKOPZ ^LPNO[[VOPZJHULRLLWPUNOPZL`LZ MP_LKVU[OLWHZ[VY¸(TVUNV\YTHU` NVKZ^LKVUV[OH]LVULSPRL[OPZ"0 32 T\Z[RUV^[OPZ.VKVM`V\YZ¹ ;OPZTHUPU0UKPHOHKQ\Z[^H[JOLK [OL¸>PKV^HUK[OL6PS¹H[LUTPU\[L KYHTH[PJYLJYLH[PVUVM,SPZOHHUK[OL ^PKV^MYVT[OLIVVRVM2PUNZ ;OV\NO[OPZ]PZ\HSZ[VY`WYVK\JLKHUK \ZLKI`*YV^U-PUHUJPHS4PUPZ[YPLZ ^HZPU[LUKLK[V[LHJO*OYPZ[PHUZHIV\[ .VK»ZWYV]PZPVUP[VWLULK[OPZTHU»Z OLHY[[V[OL.VKVM[OL)PISL0UHU LMMVY[[VTVYLLMMLJ[P]LS`[LHJOIPISPJHS Z[L^HYKZOPW[VPSSP[LYH[LWLVWSLPU[OPYK ^VYSKJV\U[YPLZ*YV^UJYLH[LKHZP_ WHY[ZLYPLZVMIPISPJHSZOVY[MPSTZJHSSLK ¸.VK7YV]PKLZ¹*YV^UZ[LWWLKIVSKS` PU[V[OLUL^^H]LVMJVTT\UPJH[PVU [OL^H]LVM]PZ\HSZ[VY` Historic Opportunity for the Church >LSP]LPUH[YHUZP[PVUHS[PTLPU[OL OPZ[VY`VM[OL*O\YJO^OLUHNYLH[ VWWVY[\UP[`L_PZ[Z[VWYLHJOWYPU[HUK VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 WVY[YH`-VY`LHYZWYLHJOPUN^HZ [OLWYPTHY`TLHUZI`^OPJO[OL*O\YJO JVTT\UPJH[LKP[ZTLZZHNL-VY[OLSHZ[ `LHYZWYPU[TLKPHOHZHJJLSLYH[LK [OLZWYLHKVM[OLNVZWLS>LHYLUV^ HISL[V]PZ\HSS`WVY[YH`*OYPZ[HUK/PZ RPUNKVT;OPZPZ[OL[OPYK^H]LVM JVTT\UPJH[PUN^P[O[OL^VYSKHYV\UK \Z (Z[OL^VYSKNYV^ZTVYLTLKPH ZH[\YH[LKHUKZVWOPZ[PJH[LK`V\UN WLVWSLHUKHK\S[ZHYLILJVTPUNTVYL ]PZ\HSS`VYPLU[LK;OLOLHY[SHUN\HNL VMHNYV^PUNU\TILYVMWLVWSL ^VYSK^PKLPZ]PZ\HSZ[VY`,]LY`KH` MV\YV\[VMMP]LWLVWSLVU[OPZWSHUL[ HYLTVSKLKI`]PZ\HSZ[VY`;OLVYHSP[` TV]LTLU[^^^VYHSIPISLVYNPZ HKKYLZZPUN[OLULLK[VJVU[L_[\HSPaL [OLNVZWLSHTVUN[OVZL[OH[HYL PSSP[LYH[LVYM\UJ[PVUHSS`PSSP[LYH[L( UL^TV]LTLU[[VJVU[L_[\HSPaL[OL NVZWLSHTVUN[OL^VYSK»ZWVW\SH[PVU [OH[PZ¸]PZ\HSS`SP[LYH[L¹HISL[VPU[LYWYL[ TLHUPUNMYVTHUPTHNLPZ\YNLU[S` ULLKLK;OL=PZ\HS:[VY`5L[^VYRPZ OLSWPUN[VPNUP[L[OPZTV]LTLU[^^^ ]PZ\HSZ[VY`UL[^VYRJVT 6ULVM[OLNYLH[LZ[NHWZPU[OLNSVIHS V\[YLHJOVM[OL*O\YJOPZ[OLSHJRVM J\S[\YHSS`YLSL]HU[]PZ\HSTLKPH;OYV\NO MPST[LSL]PZPVUJVTW\[LYZHUKJLSS WOVULZZ[VYPLZHYLILPUN[VSKVUSHYNL HUKZTHSSZJYLLUZ;OPZKLS\NLVM Z[VYPLZPZJHW[P]H[PUN[OLOLHY[ZVMTLU ^VTLU`V\[OHUKJOPSKYLUHUKYHPZLZ [OLX\LZ[PVU^OV^PSSZOHWL[OLZ[VYPLZ [OH[ZOHWL[OLOLHY[ZVMWLVWSLHYV\UK [OL^VYSK&;OLKLZ[PU`VMHNLULYH[PVU KLWLUKZVU[OLHUZ^LY 0[PZJYP[PJHS[OH[.VK»ZWLVWSLJVUULJ[ HUKJVTT\UPJH[L^P[O[OLSVZ[[OYV\NO FILM ¸RPUNKVT¹]PZ\HSZ[VYPLZ(¸RPUNKVT¹ ]PZ\HSZ[VY`JVTIPULZUHYYH[P]LHUK ]PZ\HSTLKPH[VJVTT\UPJH[L[OL TLZZHNLVM1LZ\ZHUK/PZRPUNKVT ;OL`TH`ILHZKPYLJ[HZ[OL1,:<: MPSTVYZ[VYPLZ[OH[Z[PT\SH[L[OV\NO[ HUKYLMSLJ[PVU;OL[Y\[OVMJYLH[PVUMHSS HUKYLKLTW[PVUYL]LHSLKPU:JYPW[\YL HUKL_WYLZZLKPUL]LY`KH`SPMLPZ[OL TPZZPUNTLZZHNLPU[OLZ[VYPLZZOHWPUN [OLSP]LZVMIPSSPVUZVMWLVWSL ;OL*O\YJOPZILNPUUPUN[VH^HRL[V [OLWVZZPIPSP[PLZVMJVTT\UPJH[PUNPU ]PZ\HSZ[VY`;OL1,:<:MPSTOHZILLU ]PL^LKI`IPSSPVUZVMWLVWSLJO\YJOLZ PU(TLYPJHHUK(MYPJHHYLKL]LSVWPUN MPSTZ[OH[ZWLHR[VYLHSSPMLPZZ\LZMYVT HIPISPJHSWLYZWLJ[P]LHUK*OYPZ[PHU [LSL]PZPVUUL[^VYRZHYLILNPUUPUN[V IYVHKJHZ[JVU[LU[IL`VUKWYLHJOPUN HSVUL4\JOTVYLOV^L]LYYLTHPUZ[V ILKVUL;OLMVSSV^PUN[OYLLJVUJLYUZ T\Z[IL\YNLU[S`HKKYLZZLKI`[OL NSVIHS*O\YJO 1. 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The gap between creative and 33 CONNECTIONS CHALLENGES AND POSSIBILITIES 1 Bill Harris has served as a missionary church planter, videographer, administrator and educator for over twenty-five years. CHALLENGES& POSSIBILITIES Becoming Partners in Ministry THE CHURCH PLANTER AND ARTIST >OLU0TV]LK^P[OT`MHTPS`[V 9\ZZPH0MLS[^OH[MSLKNSPUNJYVZZ J\S[\YHSJO\YJOWSHU[LYZ[OL^VYSKV]LY MLLS·Z[YPWWLKUHRLK.VUL^HZ[OL J\S[\YHSS`MHTPSPHYHUK0ZOP]LYLK[V ^YHWT`ZLSM^P[OPUZ\SH[PUNSH`LYZVM OVTLSHUK[YHWWPUNZ0^HU[LK[VYLHJO V\[PUHUHSPLUSHUK"0Q\Z[KPKU»[^HU[P[ [VIL[VVHSPLU 0ILNHU[VZ[\K`[OLSHUN\HNL HUK^H[JOLKT`MLSSV^L_WH[YPH[L TPZZPVUHYPLZPU[OLZHTLZ[Y\NNSL ;OV\NOZOHJRSLK[V[YHUZSH[VYZPU[OL \YNLUJ`VM¸NL[[PUNVU^P[O[OL^VYR¹ ^LHSSWYLZZLKMVY^HYK[VZOHYL[OL .VZWLSHZILZ[^LJV\SK;OYV\NO [YHUZSH[VYZ^L[H\NO[HUK^LZHUN V\YMH]VYP[LZWPYP[\HSZVUNZMYLZOS` [YHUZSH[LKPU[V[OLSVJHS[VUN\L;OL .VZWLS^LZLY]LK\W^HZH[[YHJ[P]L TVZ[S`[VIPSPUN\HSWLVWSL^OV^HU[LK [VJVTWHYL[OLZLYTVU[YHUZSH[PVUHUK [VZVTLV[OLYZ^P[OH[HZ[LMVY[OL L_V[PJ6\YJO\YJOKPKUV[ZWYLHKT\JO IL`VUK[OH[ @LHYZSH[LY^OLU0TV]LK[V:HPU[ 7L[LYZI\YN0MV\UKKVaLUZVMUL^ JO\YJOWSHU[ZPUWYVNYLZZHSTVZ[HSS VM^OPJO^LYLJ\S[\YHSS`MHTPSPHY[VTL HZH>LZ[LYULY"VULVM[OLTOHKZV 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WHZZPUNSH^Z[OH[SPTP[L]HUNLSPJHS HJJLZZ[VW\ISPJOHSSZHUKISVJR TPZZPVUHYPLZMYVTYLJLP]PUN]PZHZ There is a better way. 0UHML^MSLKNSPUNJO\YJOWSHU[ZHTVUN [OL:HROH:PILYPH0OH]LZLLU TPZZPVUHYPLZLUJV\YHNLSVJHSHY[PZ[Z[V L_HTPUL[OLPYV^UJ\S[\YLHUKKLJPKL MVY[OLTZLS]LZ^OPJOLSLTLU[ZVM[OLPY PUKPNLUV\ZHY[ZTPNO[ILHWWYVWYPH[L [VIYPUNPU[V^VYZOPWZLY]PJLZ:VTL VM[OVZLJO\YJOLZ\ZL[OLYV\UK KHUJLHJHSSHUKYLZWVUZLZVUN^P[O ZSV^Z[LWZ:VTLPUJS\KL[OL:HROH SHUN\HNLPUWYH`LYHUKL]LUWSH`[OL ROVT\Z[OLUH[PVUHSPUZ[Y\TLU[VM[OL :HROH;VL_WH[YPH[LZ[OLROVT\Z QH^OHYWTH`ZLLTHUH^R^HYK JOVPJLMVYJO\YJOT\ZPJI\[P[]PZJLYHSS` \UKLYZJVYLZ[OH[[OPZL]HUNLSPJHSJO\YJO PZ:HROHHUK[OH[.VKHJJLW[Z:HROH ^VYZOPWLYZ >OLYLILMVYL:HROHWLVWSL^LYL KPZTPZZP]LVM[OL.VZWLSHZHMVYLPNU YLSPNPVUUV^[OL`HYLZOV^PUN YLUL^LKPU[LYLZ[>O`&)LJH\ZL[OLPY OLHY[T\ZPJKHUJLPUZ[Y\TLU[ZHUK JVZ[\TLZHYLHWWLHYPUNPUJO\YJOLZ HUKMLZ[P]HSZJLSLIYH[PUN1LZ\Z*OYPZ[ HUKHSPMLVM\UPVU^P[O/PT -LSSV^JO\YJOWSHU[LYZ^LZOV\SK JOHSSLUNLV\YSVJHSILSPL]LYZ[V JVU[L_[\HSPaL[OL.VZWLS[OLTZLS]LZ 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[LYTZHUKUV\YPZO[OLOLHY[ZVMNYV^PUN ILSPL]LYZ^P[OZWPYP[\HS[Y\[OLTILKKLK PUMHTPSPHYMVYTZ;OL`HYLMHI\SV\ZHSSPLZ [VV\YTPUPZ[YPLZ"SL[»ZUV[ULNSLJ[[OLT >OH[HIV\[L_WH[YPH[LN\LZ[HY[PZ[Z&0M `V\HZ[OLJO\YJOWSHU[LY^HU[[V\ZL [OLT[VKYH^HJYV^KMPUL(ZR[OLZL N\LZ[Z[VLUJV\YHNLSVJHS*OYPZ[PHU HY[PZ[Z[V^YP[LUL^ZVUNZWHPU[UL^ WPJ[\YLZJYLH[LUL^Z[VYPLZL[J0M [OL`HYL^PSSPUNN\LZ[HY[PZ[ZJHUIL CHURCH, MISSION& ARTS CHURCH, MISSION & ARTS ^VUKLYM\SJH[HS`Z[ZMVYLUJV\YHNPUN JOHUNL/V^L]LYPM`V\\ZL[OLN\LZ[ HY[PZ[WYPTHYPS`HZHZWVRLZTHUMVY ZWYLHKPUN[OL.VZWLS[OLTLZZHNL ^PSSILHZZVJPH[LK^P[O[OLMVYLPNU JVU[HPULYP[JVTLZPU0[»ZVRH`[VOVSK JVUJLY[Z[OH[MLH[\YLMVYLPNULYZI\[ WSLHZLIYPKNL[VSVJHSWYLHJOLYZHUK HY[PZ[Z;OH[^H`[OL.VZWLSOHZ[OL VWWVY[\UP[`[VILZLLUHUKOLHYKHZH J\S[\YHSS`SVJHSMHTPSPHYMLLSPUNTLZZHNL [OH[NVLZ[V[OLOLHY[ 3PRL^PZLN\LZ[MVYLPNULYZMYLX\LU[S` OH]LHJJLZZ[V\UP]LYZP[PLZHUK NV]LYUTLU[VMMPJLZPUHJJLZZPISL[V SVJHSHY[PZ[Z)`JVTPUNHZOVUVYLK N\LZ[ZHUKWYVHJ[P]LS`PUJS\KPUNSVJHS *OYPZ[PHUZN\LZ[HY[PZ[ZJHUZLY]LHZ IYPKNLZMVYSVJHS*OYPZ[PHUZJYLH[PUN UL[^VYRPUNVWWVY[\UP[PLZ[OH[SHZ[SVUN HM[LYH]PZP[)LHIYPKNLI\PSKLY -PUHSS`0LUJV\YHNLT`MLSSV^JO\YJO WSHU[LYZ[VH]VPKWSHU[PUNJO\YJOLZ^L MLLSJVTMVY[HISLPU,UNHNL`V\YSVJHS *OYPZ[PHUHY[PZ[Z[VKLJVYH[L[OLJO\YJO ^HSSZ[VZPUNKHUJLHUKWYLHJOPU ^H`ZHSPLU[V\ZHZL_WH[YPH[LZI\[[OH[ YLZVUH[L^P[O[OLOLHY[ZVMSVJHSWLVWSL ;V[OLKLNYLLV\YJO\YJOWSHU[ZSVVR ZV\UKHUKMLLSSVJHS^L^PSSMLLSSPRLH MVYLPNULYZPUV\YV^UTPUPZ[Y`;OH[»ZH Z\YLZPNU^L»YLKVPUNZVTL[OPUN]LY` YPNO[• David Taylor was the Arts Minister at Hope Chapel in Austin, Texas, for 12 years. Born and raised in Guatemala City, he studied at the University of Texas, Georgetown University, the University of Würzburg and Regent College in Canada, where he received degrees in theology (M.A.) and biblical studies (Th.M.). He edited the book For the Beauty of the Church: Casting a Vision for the Arts (Baker Books, 2010). He has written for Books & Culture, CIVA Seen, Christianity Today, Q, The Living Church and The Christian Vision Project. His artistic interests include playwriting, modern dance and film. He and his wife Phaedra currently live in North Carolina, where he is pursuing doctoral studies at Duke University. David Taylor PASTOR & ARTIST ¸6[OLYWLVWSLPUV[OLY[PTLZHUK WSHJLZOHKZVTLYVI\Z[PUZ[P[\[PVUZ[V ZOVYL[OLT\W!^P[ULZZ[OL*O\YJO[OL JSHUYP[\HS[YHKP[PVU0[»ZLHZ`[VPTHNPUL [OH[HY[PZ[ZKV\I[LK[OLPYJHSSPUNSLZZ ^OLU^VYRPUNPU[OLZLY]PJLVM.VK[OHU ^OLU^VYRPUNPU[OLZLY]PJLVMZLSM¹ e+H]PK)H`SLZHUK;LK6YSHUK PU(Y[HUK-LHY 3L[TLILNPU^P[O[OYLLHZZ\TW[PVUZ0 OVSKHIV\[[OLJO\YJOHUK[OLHY[Z 0ILSPL]L[OLJO\YJOPZ[OLYLKLTW[P]L ZVJPL[`[OYV\NO^OPJO.VKZLLRZ[V IYPUNHIV\[[OLOLHSPUNVM[OL^VYSK 0ILSPL]LHY[PZ[ZWSH`HJY\JPHSYVSLPU [OLJO\YJOHUK[OYV\NO[OLJO\YJO[V [OL^VYSK 0ILSPL]LWHZ[VYZWSH`HZ[YH[LNPJYVSLPU LUHISPUNHY[PZ[Z[VH[[HPU[OLPYJHSSPUN 0U[OPZLZZH`0^HU[[VVMMLYHML^[OV\NO[Z [VWHZ[VYZ[OH[TPNO[OLSW[OLTPU[OLPY ZOLWOLYKPUNVM[OLHY[PZ[Z\UKLY[OLPYJHYL What is a “successful” artist? 0^VYR^P[OHSV[VMKPMMLYLU[RPUKZVMHY [PZ[ZHSSHNLZHSSZ[HNLZVMSPML·T\ZPJP HUZHUKTVKLYUKHUJLYZJHSSPNYHWOLYZ HUKÄSTTHRLYZ(IV\[[^LU[`WLYJLU[ VM[OLZLZ\JJLLKHZHY[PZ[Z0[PZHIHM ÅPUNÄN\YLVULV\[Ä]L>O`&>O`PZ [OLH[[YP[PVUYH[LZVOPNO&(SV[VMP[OHZ [VKV^P[OWLVWSL»ZOHIP[Z(ZHWHZ[VY 0NL[[V^H[JO[OLX\HSP[PLZHUKJPYJ\T Z[HUJLZ[OH[THRLVULHY[PZ[[OYP]LHUK HUV[OLYIVNKV^UPUYLWLH[LKMHPS\YL (ZHZOLWOLYK0YLJVNUPaL[OH[0HTPT WSPJH[LKPU[OH[[^LU[`WLYJLU[Z[H[PZ[PJ *VU]LYZLS`0OH]LHYLZWVUZPIPSP[`I` .VK»ZNYHJL[VOLSW[OLTZ\JJLLK @L[[VKV[OPZ^LSS0T\Z[HZR[OLWYPVY X\LZ[PVU!>OH[KVLZP[TLHUMVYHU HY[PZ[[VZ\JJLLK&0[TLHUZ[OPZ!HZ\J JLZZM\SHY[PZ[PZVUL^OVÅV\YPZOLZPUH THUULYJVUZVUHU[^P[OOPZVYOLYUH[\YL HUKJHSSPUN)\[SL[TLZOHYWLU[OPZKLÄ UP[PVU(Z\JJLZZM\SHY[PZ[PZVUL^OVOHZ HJSLHYS`KLÄULKH]PZPVUIPU[LU[PVU HUKJTL[OVKMVYHJJVTWSPZOPUNOPZVY OLYJHSSPUN/LYL0HTIVYYV^PUNMYVT +HSSHZ>PSSHYK»ZPKLHZ^OPJOOLKL]LS VWZPUOPZIVVR9LUV]H[PVUVM[OL/LHY[ 0UHY[PZ[PJ[LYTZMVYHUHY[PZ[[VZ\JJLLK ZOLT\Z[ZLLHZILZ[HZWVZZPISLOLY ÄUHSKLZ[PUH[PVUPU[LUK[VHYYP]L[OLYL HUKKL]PZLHUHWWYVWYPH[LTL[OVKMVY [YH]LSPUNOLUJL0U[OPZLZZH`0^PSSMVJ\Z VU]PZPVUHUKPU[LU[PVU 35 CONNECTIONS A Vision >OH[HY[PZ[ZULLKÄYZ[PZH]PZPVU;OL` ULLK[VZLL[OLRPUKVMHY[PZ[[OL`^HU[ [VILJVTL!¸>OVTKV0^HU[[VNYV^ \WHUKILSPRL&,]P[HVY:\ZHU)V`SL&( Z[H`H[OVTLKHKWHPU[LYVYH7PJHZZV& >OH[PZT`[Y\LZ[M\SSLZ[ZLSMHZHU HY[PZ[&¹5V^[OLYLHYL[^VM\UKHTLU [HS[OPUNZ[OH[ZOHWLHUHY[PZ[»Z]PZPVU! [OLPYUH[\YLHUK[OLPYHTIP[PVU;OLÄYZ[ HUZ^LYZ[OLX\LZ[PVU!/V^T\JOVM HUHY[PZ[JHU0ILJVTL&;OLZLJVUK HUZ^LYZ[OLX\LZ[PVU!/V^T\JOVMHU HY[PZ[KV0^HU[[VILJVTL& My Nature )`UH[\YL0HTIV[OMYLLHUK\UMYLL [VW\YZ\LT`HY[-VYL_HTWSLPM0SV]L ZPUNPUNI\[KVUV[OH]LHNVVKT\ZP JHSLHY0HTMYLL[VZPUNHZSV\KS`HZ0 ^PZOPUJO\YJOMVYZ\YLS`.VKSV]LZH QV`M\SUVPZLI\[0HTUV[MYLL[VW\YZ\L HJHYLLYHZHT\ZPJJVTWVZLYZ\YLS` HNHPU.VKNH]L\ZJVTTVUZLUZL 7LYZVUHSS`0SV]L[V^YP[LWSH`Z0»]L ^YP[[LUL]LY`[OPUNMYVTHZH[PYLVU[OL HK]LY[PZPUNPUK\Z[Y`[VHOPZ[VYPJHSÄJ[PVU VU(KHTHUK,]L)\[H[[OL[LUKLY HNLVM0HTUV[\UKLYHU`PSS\ZPVU [OH[0OH]L[OLUH[\YHSHIPSP[`[VJYLH[L Z[VY`SPULZSPRL>PSSPHT:OHRLZWLHYL:V 0OH]L[VO\TIS`YLJVNUPaLT`^YP[LYS` SPTP[H[PVUZL]LU^OPSL0W\ZOT`ZLSM[V RLLWNYV^PUNHZH^YP[LY(ZWHZ[VYZ ^L^HU[[VOLSWHY[PZ[ZPU[OPZWYVJLZZ VMZLSMRUV^SLKNL>L^HU[[V^HSR ^P[O[OLTHZ[OL`KPZJV]LY[OLJVU[V\YZ VM[OLPYUH[\YL:VTL[OPUNZ[OL`^PSS KPZJV]LYPTTLKPH[LS`V[OLY[OPUNZV]LY [PTL4VZ[S`[OL`OH]L[V[Y`[OPUNZV\[ My Ambition /LYL[OLX\LZ[PVUPZOV^T\JOVMHU HY[PZ[KV0^HU[[VILJVTL0M0OH]L[OL HW[P[\KLMVYÄSTTHRPUNOV^T\JOWHZ ZPVUKV0OH]L[VTHRLP[OHWWLU&(T0 JVU[LU[THRPUNOPNOX\HSP[`]PKLVZMVY T`JO\YJOVYKV0^HU[[VILJVTLHU (SPZ[KPYLJ[VYPU)VSS`^VVK&>LHZWHZ [VYZULLK[VOLSWHY[PZ[ZNH\NL[OLPYSL]LS VMHTIP[PVUZV^LJHUOLSW[OLTYPNO[S` L]HS\H[LHZ\JJLZZM\SLMMVY[/V^IHKS` KV[OL`^HU[P[&>OH[HYL[OL`^PSSPUN [VZHJYPÄJL[VHJOPL]L[OLPYNVHSZ&)\[ HTIP[PVUPZUV[ZPTWS`HYH^MVYJLPUZPKL [OLO\THUZWPYP[0[PZHZVJPHS[OPUN0[PZ OLYLLUÅHTLK[OLYLLH[LUH^H`I`[OL WLVWSLPUV\YSP]LZ(ZWHZ[VYZ^LULLK [VLUJV\YHNLHY[PZ[Z[VNL[PU[VHJVT T\UP[`^OPJO^PSSLUJV\YHNL[OLTHUK RLLW[OLTHJJV\U[HISL Intention >PSSHYK^YP[LZM\Y[OLY!¸7YVQLJ[ZVMWLYZV UHS[YHUZMVYTH[PVUYHYLS`PML]LYZ\JJLLK I`HJJPKLU[KYPM[VYPTWVZP[PVU¹;OPZ VIZLY]H[PVUPZHZ[Y\LVMHSSO\THU^VYR HZP[PZWHPUM\SS`VI]PV\Z>H[ZVUHUK *YPJRKPKUV[KPZJV]LY[OL+V\ISL/LSP_ I`^HP[PUNMVYP[[VILKPZJV]LYLK"[OL` ZLHYJOLKMVYP[HZZPK\V\ZS`TL[OVKP JHSS`HUKHNHPUZ[THU`KPZHWWVPU[PUN YLZ\S[Z ;VW\[P[HWOVYPZ[PJHSS`!>OH[L]LYP[PZ [OH[`V\^HU[`V\OH]L[V^HU[P[ (Y[PZ[ZULLK[VPU[LUK[VTHRLHY[UV[ [V^HP[MVYP[[VOHWWLU;OL`JHUUV[ HSSV^[OLJPYJ\TZ[HUJLZVM[OLPYSP]LZ [VY\SL[OLT;OLJPYJ\TZ[HUJLZT\Z[ ILYLZWLJ[LKI\[[OL`ULLKUV[Y\SL [OLT>LHYLUV[]PJ[PTZ.VK»ZWV^LY PZ]LZ[LKPU\Z·*OYPZ[ISLZZLK:WPYP[ ZHUJ[PÄLK\UKLY[OLZV]LYLPNU[`VM[OL -H[OLY·[VIYPUNMVY[OH]HZ[HYYH`VM HY[PZ[PJ^VYR Choice and Power (ZWHZ[VYZ^LJHUOLSWHY[PZ[ZJOVVZL [VW\YZ\L[OL]PZPVU.VKOHZNP]LU [OLT,]LY`KH`[OL`T\Z[JOVVZLHUK YLJOVVZL[VKV[OL[OPUNZ[OH[[OL` OH]LJVTTP[[LK[OLTZLS]LZ[V0MT` UV[PVUVMZ\JJLZZPZ[VILH:\I 4PU\[L29\UULY/\THU)LPUN[OLU 0T\Z[JOVVZLHSPMLZ[`SLJVUZVUHU[^P[O [OH[]PZPVU0[^PSSIL[Y\L[OH[0^PSSVM[LU Casting A Vision FOR THE Arts 9780801071911 • 208 pp. Contributors Include: “David Taylor deserves kudos for an engaging and mature book on art’s place in the church. His contributors show a sane appreciation for creativity in the church. It’s hard to read their words without wondering how one’s own congregation might benefit from a more robust commitment to beauty.”—Christianity Today • Eugene Peterson • Lauren Winner • Andy Crouch • Barbara Nicolosi Available at local bookstores, www.bakerbooks.com, or by calling 1-800-877-2665. Subscribe to Baker Publishing Group’s Tools for Christian Leaders e-newsletter at www.bakerbooks.com. 36 U VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 OH]L[VJOVVZL[OL¸NVVK¹KLZWP[LT` KV^U^HYKKYHNNPUNMLLSPUNZ(ZV\UK ]PZPVUWYVWLSZTLIL`VUK[OLWHPU(Z WHZ[VYZ^L^HU[[VRLLWYLTPUKPUN HY[PZ[Z[OH[.VKNP]LZNYHJL[V[OVZLPU ULLK)\[[OL`ULLK[VYLZWVUKHUK JVVWLYH[L^P[O[OH[NYHJL"P[PZU»[HWHZ ZP]LNYHJL Trust and Obey 0Z[OPZLHZ`&6M[LUUV(UK[OLYLHZVUZ SPLPU[OLZ\I[LYYHULHUYLNPVUZVM[OL OLHY[(Y[PZ[Z^PSSUV[PU[LUK[VILJVTL HSS[OH[[OL`HYLTLHU[[VILJVTLPM[OL` KVUV[ILSPL]LP[TH[[LYZ0M[OL`KVUV[ [Y\Z[.VK^P[OHSS[OH[[OL`HYL[OL`^PSS UV[HJ[0M[OL`KVUV[[Y\Z[[OH[^OH[ [OL`HYLKVPUNPZPTWVY[HU[[OL`^PSSUV[ Z\MMLY[OL[YPHSZ[OH[[LZ[[OLPYYLZVS]L)` VIZLY]PUNV\YILOH]PVYKH`[VKH`^LLR [V^LLR^LJHUKPZJV]LY^OH[^LYLHSS` ILSPL]LHIV\[.VKVYHIV\[V\YZLS]LZ VYV[OLYZ;OPZPZ^OLUWHZ[VYZULLK[V WYH`MVY[OLPYHY[PZ[Z>LT\Z[LUJV\ YHNL[OLTJVU[PU\HSS`[VNP]L[OLTZLS ]LZV]LY[V[OLSV]LVM*OYPZ[HUK[V[OL MLSSV^ZOPWVMOPZMVSSV^LYZ^OVI`[OL WV^LYVM[OL:WPYP[ILJVTL[OLTLHUZ VM.VK»ZYLKLTW[PVUPU[OLPYSP]LZ0[PZ VUS`PU[OLJVU[L_[VMHUH\[OLU[PJHSS`SV ]PUNZLSMZHJYPÄJPUNJVTT\UP[`[OH[HU` VM[OPZ·HY[SPMLJHSSPUNYLSH[PVUZOPW·^PSS OH]LHJOHUJL[VÅV\YPZO Conclusion 6\YWYP]PSLNLHZWHZ[VYZPZ[VZOLWOLYK HY[PZ[Z[OYV\NO[OPZ^VYRVMKLLWPKLU[P[` MVYTH[PVU.VKJHSSZ\Z[VLUJV\YHNL [OLHY[PZ[Z\UKLYV\YJHYL>OL[OLY[OL` HJOPL]LW\ISPJYLUV^UVY[OL`ZLY]L[OL JO\YJOPUX\PL[^H`Z^L^PSSILKVPUN V\YWHY[[VJVVWLYH[L^P[O.VK»Z^VYRPU [OLHY[PZ[PJYLUL^HSVM[OL^VYSK • Rob L. Hewell is Associate Professor at Ouachita Baptist University, Arkadelphia, Arkansas, where he also serves as chair of the Department of Church Music. He holds degrees from Midwestern State University, Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary, and San Francisco Theological Seminary. How Art that “Makes Sense” May Miss the Point Rob L. Hewell FOOLISHNESS 0ZP[TLYLS`H[YPJR`[\YUVMWOYHZLVY KVLZ7H\S»ZPKLU[PMPJH[PVUVM[OLNVZWLS HZMVVSPZOULZZTHRLHULJLZZHY` WVPU[HIV\[OV^[OLNVZWLSVM*OYPZ[ PZJVTT\UPJH[LK&5L]LYVULSHJRPUN MVYHWWYVWYPH[L^VYKZ[VTHRLOPZ WVPU[7H\S»ZSHUN\HNLPUOPZMPYZ[SL[[LY [V*OYPZ[MVSSV^LYZH[*VYPU[OPZILZ[ [HRLUH[MHJL]HS\L¸;OLTLZZHNL HIV\[[OLJYVZZPZMVVSPZOULZZ[V[OVZL ^OVHYLWLYPZOPUN¹OL^YP[LZ"^OH[[OL ^VYSKTH`WLYJLP]L[VILMVVSPZOULZZPZ ZHS]H[PVU[V[OVZL^OVILSPL]L*VY 59:= 0UKPNLUV\ZHY[PZ[PJYLWYLZLU[H[PVUZ VM[OLNVZWLSHYLOPNOS`]HS\LKPU TPZZPVSVNPJHSWYHJ[PJL>LHYL^PZL[V JVUZPKLY[OLWV^LYVMHY[0[Z]PIYHUJ` HZH[VVSMVYJVTT\UPJH[PVUPZ^LSS KVJ\TLU[LK(Y[OHZ[OLHIPSP[`[V ZWLHRKPYLJ[S`[VHJ\S[\YL·IV[OMYVT ^P[OPUHUKL]LUMYVT^P[OV\[[OH[ J\S[\YL0UKPNLUV\ZHY[[OH[THRLZ [OLNVZWLSP[Z[OLTL^V\SKKV^LSS [VLT\SH[LHJVUJLW[KYH^UMYVT 1LZ\Z»NYLH[WYPLZ[S`WYH`LYYLJVYKLKPU 1VOU[OH[[OVZL^OVMVSSV^.VK»Z :VU^V\SKILHISL[VILPU[OL^VYSK ^P[OV\[ILPUNVMP[ >P[OV\[HKV\I[[OLHY[ZJHU ILL_[YLTLS`]HS\HISLPUTPZZPVU LUKLH]VYZ4PZZPVUOLHY[LKHY[PZ[Z [LUK[V[Y\Z[[OLWV^LYVMHY[[V JVTT\UPJH[L[OLNVZWLS0[PZ^P[OPU V\YUH[\YL[VKVZV;OLZ[L^HYKZOPW VMJYLH[P]LHUKJYLH[PUNNPM[ZWSHJLK ^P[OPU\ZI`[OL*YLH[VYPZHTH[[LYVM ZLYPV\ZJVUJLYU·HZP[ZOV\SKIL>L OVWLI`ZVTLTLHZ\YL[VOLSWWLYZVUZ V\[ZPKL[OLMHP[O[V¸THRLZLUZL¹VM [OLTLZZHNLVM[OLJYVZZ@L[KVLZHY[ PUOLYLU[S`VMP[ZV^UUH[\YLOH]L[OH[ PUMS\LUJL&6YKVLZ[OLZV\YJLVM[OH[ PUMS\LUJLSPLLSZL^OLYL& >OPSL.VKPU*OYPZ[[OYV\NO*OYPZ[»Z KLH[OI\YPHSYLZ\YYLJ[PVUHUK HZJLUZPVUOHZTHKLYLKLTW[PVU WVZZPISLP[JV\SKVUS`ILHJJVTWSPZOLK HM[LYMPYZ[THRPUN[OLWVPU[[OH[ YLKLTW[PVU^HZULJLZZHY`*OYPZ[ 37 CONNECTIONS JHTLUV[[VWYV]L[V[OL^VYSK[OH[ .VKJV\SKILJVTLSPRL[OL^VYSKI\[ YH[OLY[VTHRLP[WSHPU[OH[[OL^VYSKPU P[ZZPUTHYYLKZ[H[L^HZUV[H[HSSSPRL .VKVYSPRL.VKPU[LUKLK;OLVUS` ^H`[OL^VYSK^V\SKL]LYILHISL[V RUV^P[ZLSMMVY^OH[P[[Y\S`PZ^V\SKIL [VZLL^OV.VK[Y\S`PZ *OYPZ[JVUZPZ[LU[S`HUKJVUZ[HU[S`TL[ WLVWSL^OLYL[OL`^LYL/LQ\Z[HZ JVUZPZ[LU[S`HUKJVUZ[HU[S`ZL[OPTZLSM H[VKKZ^P[O[OLWYL]HPSPUNJ\S[\YHS TPSPL\ZVM[OLKH`*OYPZ[KPKIV[OMVY [OLZHRLVM[OL^VYSKHUKMVY[OLNSVY` VMOPZ-H[OLY 0ULMMLJ[[OLRPUNKVT*OYPZ[WYVJSHPTLK ^HZUV[OPUNSPRL[OLRPUNKVTZVM[OL LHY[O;OLSH[[LY^PSSL]LU[\HSS`MHSSH^H` [OLMVYTLY^PSSWYL]HPS(Y[KLZPNULK[V TPUPTPaL[OLKPZZVUHUJLIL[^LLU[OL RPUNKVTVM.VKHUK[OLRPUNKVTZVM [OPZ^VYSKTH`UV[ZLY]L[OLNVZWLS ^LSS;OLNVZWLSVM[OLRPUNKVTVMSV]L PZNVVKUL^ZPUKLLK;OH[KVLZUV[ TLHUOV^L]LY[OH[[OLNVZWLSPZUL^Z LHZPS`JVTT\UPJH[LKVYLHZPS`YLJLP]LK 0UMHJ[HJJVYKPUN[V7H\S[OLWYLHJOPUN VMHJY\JPMPLK*OYPZ[JYLH[LZZ[\TISPUN MVYZVTLWLVWSLHUKHNHPUHWWLHYZ[V CHURCH, MISSION & ARTS ILMVVSPZOULZZ[VV[OLYZ*VY0M [OL^PZKVTVM.VKLUHJ[LKPU*OYPZ[»Z PU[LY]LU[PVUPZ.VK»ZMVVSPZOULZZIL`VUK O\THUPUZPNO[PZUV[[OLWLYJLP]LK ^LHRULZZVMZ\JOHTLZZHNLHSZV [OLUZ[YVUNLY[OHUO\THUHJ\TLU& *VY ¸7SH`PUN[OLMVVS¹HZHUPU[LU[PVUHSHJ[PZ YHYLS`PML]LYHJYLKP[[V*OYPZ[»ZJO\YJO VY[OLTLZZHNLLU[Y\Z[LK[VP[I`.VK >LJHUUV[HUKZOV\SKUV[HK]VJH[L Z\JOWYHJ[PJLZ5VVUL^V\SKL]LY JOVVZL[VILWLYJLP]LKHZHMVVSHUK ^LHSSOVWL[OH[^LJHUL_WYLZZ[OL MHP[OHY[PZ[PJHSS`PU^H`Z[OH[HYLIV[O ^OVSS`[Y\[OM\SHUKOVS`TLHUPUNM\S0M ^LVWLYH[L^P[O[OLPUZ[PUJ[ZVM7H\S OV^L]LY^LYLJVNUPaL[OH[ULP[OLY IYPSSPHU[ZWLLJOUVYWLYZ\HZP]L^PZKVT ^PSSIL[OLZV\YJLVMV\YHIPSP[`[V JVTT\UPJH[L[OLNVZWLS7H\S»ZJSHPT [OH[OLOHKUV[YLSPLKVU[OLMVYJL VMO\THU^PZKVTJV\SKILZ[HY[SPUN 9H[OLYP[^HZ[OLKLTVUZ[YH[P]L HJ[P]P[`VM[OL:WPYP[VM.VK[OH[WYV]LK WLYZ\HZP]LPU[OLWYVJSHTH[PVUVM1LZ\Z *OYPZ[HZ[OLJY\JPMPLKVUL6[OLY^PZL WLVWSLTPNO[Z\WWVZL[OLPYMHP[OJHTL MYVTO\THUPUZPNO[YH[OLY[OHU.VK»Z YLKLTW[P]LWV^LY*VY ETHNOMUSICOLOGY 7LYZVUZV\[ZPKLVM[OLMHP[OTH` PUKLLKUV[\UKLYZ[HUKHY[WYVK\JLK MVY[OLZHRLVM[OLNVZWLSZPUJL[OL TLZZHNLP[PZPU[LUKLK[VLUKVYZL HWWLHYZ[VILMVSS`;OLTLHUPUN LTILKKLKPU[OLHY[TH`HJ[\HSS` ILSVZ[VUWLVWSL^OVSP]L\UKLY[OL PUMS\LUJLVM[OLZWPYP[VM[OL^VYSK;OL [Y\LTLHUPUNVMHY[M\SS`YLUKLYLKNVZWLS [Y\[OTH`PUKLLKUV[THRLZLUZL0M VU[OLV[OLYOHUKV\YHY[OV^L]LY ^VUKLYM\SS`WYVK\JLKTHRLZWLYMLJ[ ZLUZL[V[OL^VYSK^OH[[OLUVM[OPZ .VKS`MVVSPZOULZZ& 0M[OLNVZWLSPZ[OLWV^LYVM.VK\U[V ZHS]H[PVU9VT[OLUHY[[OH[PZ MHP[OM\S[V[OH[NVZWLSULLKUV[MLHY ILPUNJV\U[LKHZMVVSPZO0U.VK»ZYPNO[ ZPKL\WLJVUVT`VM[OLNVZWLS[OL ^VYSK^PSSVUS`ZLLP[ZV^UMVSS`^OLU P[PZJVUMYVU[LK^P[O[OLMVVSPZOULZZVM [OLJYVZZ(LZ[OL[PJTLYP[HZPKLHY[[OH[ PZMHP[OM\S[V[OLJYVZZTH`IL^LHR[V [OLSVVRPUNHUKSPZ[LUPUN^VYSK@L[[OH[ ^LHRULZZTH`IL[OLULJLZZHY`X\HSP[` [OYV\NO^OPJO[OLJYVZZVM*OYPZ[ ILJVTLZ[OLWV^LYVM.VK[OH[IYPUNZ ZHS]H[PVU(Y[Z\JOHZ[OH[JHU[Y\S` THRL[OLWVPU[VM[OLNVZWLSJSLHY• M.A. IN ETHNOMUSICOLOGY 42 credit hours M.A. IN WORSHIP STUDIES, with a specialization in ethnomusicology 45 credit hours (15 are towards specialization) Combine your passions for music and people! Enroll in one of Liberty University’s ethnomusicology programs. WWW.LIBERTY.EDU/ETHNOMUSICOLOGY BURG, VIRGINIA | COURSES AVAILABLE ONLINE AND RESIDENTIALLY. | LIBERTY UNIVERSITY | LYNCH 38B(WKQRPXVLFRORJ\$GLQGG 30 VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 CHURCH, MISSION & ARTS Jaewoo Kim is a worship pastor at Journey of Faith Church in Dallas, TX. He is also a director of King’s Region Worship Ministry, which assists Korean missionaries and church leaders in implementing worship-arts in missions How about your worship? Jaewoo Kim THE WORLD HAS GONE LOCAL 1 Bob Roberts Jr., Glocalization, How followers of Jesus Engage a Flat World, Grand Rapid, MI: Zondervan, 2007. 2 Bob Sjogren, Unveiled at Last, Seattle, WA: YWAM, 1998. 3 “Throughout history, God has always been a sender. After all, He sent us His Son, who in turn sends us.” From Sent: Living the Missional Nature of the Church, by Ed Stetzer, Nashville, TN: LifeWay Church Resources, 2009. 4 International Council of Ethnodoxologists provide various resources through www.worldofworship.org 5 Visit www.opendoorsusa.org 6 www.candler.emory.edu/about/faculty/DANIEL/globaltexts/Archive/Whiteman%20on%20Contextualization. htm 7 See www.youtube.com/user/HSIOM for 50 video examples of global Christian worship. ;OL>OVSL>VYSK/HZ.VUL.SVJHS ;OL^VYKNSVJHSPaH[PVUYLMLYZ[V PU[LNYH[PVUIL[^LLU¸SVJHS¹HUK¸NSVIHS¹ TH[[LYZ;OL^VYK^HZKL]LSVWLKI` 1HWHULZLI\ZPULZZTLUI\[PZUV^ \ZLKHTVUN*OYPZ[PHUSLHKLYZHZ[OL` ZL[[OLKPYLJ[PVUHUKZ[YH[LNPLZMVY [OLPYTPUPZ[YPLZ1;PTLZHYLPUJYLHZPUNS` JOHSSLUNPUNMVYJO\YJOLZHZTVYL ULPNOIVYOVVKZILJVTLNSVIHS JVTT\UP[PLZ+\L[VNSVJHSPaH[PVU *OYPZ[PHUJVUNYLNH[PVUZ^VYSK^PKLHYL TVYLSPRLS`[VLTIYHJLKP]LYZLJ\S[\YLZ HUKWLVWSLNYV\WZHZWHY[VM[OLPY MLSSV^ZOPWZ:VTLJO\YJOLZTH`YLHJ[ [V[OLJOHUNLZVMNSVJHSPaH[PVUHZH [OYLH[HUK[Y`[VPZVSH[L[OLTZLS]LZPU VYKLY[VWYLZLY]L[OLPYJ\S[\YHSPKLU[P[` 6[OLYZ^PSSLTIYHJLKP]LYZLNYV\WZ VMWLVWSLPU[V[OLPYJO\YJOMLSSV^ZOPWZ ZPTWS`[VNYV^PUU\TILYI\[UV[[V ZOHYLSLHKLYZOPWYVSLZ:VTLJO\YJOLZ ^PSSOVWLM\SS`ZLLNSVJHSPaH[PVUHZH .VKNP]LUVWWVY[\UP[`[VHK]HUJL[OL ^VYRVMTPZZPVUHUK^PSSNSHKS`ZOHYL [OLPYSLHKLYZOPWYVSLZ <UP[`PUKP]LYZP[`IYPUNZNYLH[LYNSVY`[V .VK>OLU*OYPZ[PZYLJVNUPaLKHUK JLSLIYH[LKI`^VYSK^PKLJVTT\UP[PLZ WLVWSL^PSSYLJVNUPaL[OH[*OYPZ[PZUV[ H.VK^OVMH]VYZHZWLJPMPJYLNPVUVY J\S[\YLI\[HNSVIHS:H]PVYHUK[OL3VYK VMHSS2 Glocal Worship in Its Direction and Design .SVJHS^VYZOPWPU]VS]LZ[OLTPZZPVUHS UH[\YLVM.VK3<U[PS[OLKH`^OLU WLVWSLMYVTL]LY`[YPILUH[PVUHUK [VUN\LJVTL[VRUV^*OYPZ[V\Y ^VYZOPW^PSSM\LS[OL^VYRVMTPZZPVUZ >OVSLOLHY[LK^VYZOPWI`[OL^OVSL ^VYSKPZ[OLNVHSVMTPZZPVUZ *VUNYLNH[PVUZL_WLYPLUJPUNNSVJHS ^VYZOPWVUHYLN\SHYIHZPZ^PSSOH]LHU HJJ\YH[LHUKUH[\YHS\UKLYZ[HUKPUNVM [OLTPZZPVUHSJOHYHJ[LYVM.VK;OL` ^PSSILSLHYUPUNHIV\[[OLTPZZPVUHS UH[\YLVM.VK[OYV\NOV\[[OL`LHY PUZ[LHKVMOLHYPUNHIV\[P[[OYV\NO ZWVYHKPJTPZZPVUL]LU[Z;OPZ^PSSYLZ\S[ PUH]PIYHU[K`UHTPJTV]L[V^HYK TPZZPVUZPU[OLSVJHSJO\YJOPUNLULYHS /V^JHUHJVUNYLNH[PVUSLHYUHUK L_WLYPLUJL[OLTPZZPVUHSUH[\YL VM.VKPU[`WPJHSJO\YJOZLY]PJLZ& .SVJHS^VYZOPWJHUILKLZPNULKI`H JVSSHIVYH[P]L[LHTVMWHZ[VYZHY[PZ[Z T\ZPJPHUZHUKTPZZPVUHYPLZ\ZPUN YLZV\YJLZWYV]PKLKI`ZWLJPHSPZ[Z PUL[OUPJ^VYZOPWHY[Z4;OYV\NO NSVJHS^VYZOPWWLVWSL^PSSILHISL[V JLSLIYH[L[OLKLJLU[YHSPaLKWYLZLUJLVM 1LZ\ZPUKP]LYZLJ\S[\YLZ 6UHWYHJ[PJHSSL]LSZVTLLSLTLU[Z [VPUJS\KLHYL!WYH`LYMVY[OLUH[PVUZ \ZPUN\WKH[LZVU^VYSKUL^ZWYH`LY MVYTPZZPVUHYPLZUH[PVUHSJO\YJO SLHKLYZHUKWLYZLJ\[LKJO\YJOLZ5HUK SLHYUPUNHUKZPUNPUNNSVIHS^VYZOPW ZVUNZ>OLU^LIYPUN^VYSK^PKL T\ZPJHUKWYHJ[PJLZPU[VV\Y^VYZOPW ZLY]PJLJVUNYLNH[PVUZ^PSSUV[HS^H`Z MLLSJVTMVY[HISL^P[O[OVZLPKLHZ HUKWYHJ[PJLZ/V^L]LYTHU`HYL VWLU[VZ\JOPUUV]H[PVU^OLUKVUL ZSV^S`HUK^P[O[OLW\YWVZLZ[H[LK JSLHYS`HUKVM[LU(SZVP[PZUV[HS^H`Z LHZ`[VKYH^HJSLHYSPULIL[^LLU JVU[L_[\HSPaH[PVUHUKZ`UJYL[PZT0U Z\JOJHZLZ[OLWSHUUPUN[LHTJHU JVUZ\S[^P[OL_WLY[ZPU[OPZHYLHHUK WYHJ[PJL¸JYP[PJHSJVU[L_[\HSPaH[PVU¹6 (UV[OLYWYHJ[PJHSZ\NNLZ[PVUPZWSH`PUN ]PKLVJSPWZMYVTTPZZPVUHYPLZHUK JO\YJOLZMYVTV[OLYWHY[ZVM[OL^VYSK PU[OLJO\YJOZLY]PJL;OPZJYLH[LZ[OL ZLUZL[OH[`V\YSVJHSJVUNYLNH[PVUPZ WHY[VM[OLSHYNLY)VK`7=PKLVJSPWZ HYLVM[LUTVYLLMMLJ[P]LSP]LS`HUK WV^LYM\S[OHUL_JOHUNPUNWYH`LY HUKWYHPZLYLWVY[ZPU[L_[MVYTH[ .SVJHSPaH[PVUOHZVWLULK\WTHU` UL^WVZZPIPSP[PLZLZWLJPHSS`PU[OLHYLH VMJVTT\UPJH[PVUZ0UHNSVJHS^VYSK WLVWSLJHUILJVUULJ[LK^P[OV\[ILPUN PU[OLZHTLNLVNYHWOPJHSSVJH[PVU 7YH`LYZZVUNZHUK[OL\ZLVMTLKPH HYLVUS`HML^Z\NNLZ[PVUZ"[OLYLHYL THU`V[OLYJYLH[P]LHWWYVHJOLZMVY ^VYSK^PKL*OYPZ[PHUJVTT\UP[PLZ[V \ZLHJJVYKPUN[V[OLPYYLZV\YJLZHUK JVU[L_[ .SVJHS^VYZOPWPZUV[TLYLS`HTL[OVK [VTVIPSPaLTVYLWLVWSLPU[VTPZZPVUZ I\[HKPYLJ[PVUVM^VYZOPW[OH[YLMSLJ[Z [OLJ\YYLU[LYHHUKHSZV[OL]PZPVU VMHTPZZPVUHS.VK;OLNVHSVM KLZPNUPUNNSVJHS^VYZOPWPZ[VOLSW SVJHSJVUNYLNH[PVUZZLL[OLPUZLWHYHISL JVUULJ[PVUIL[^LLU7ZHST ! 4H[[OL^!HUK9L]LSH[PVU! • 39 CONNECTIONS CHURCH, MISSION & ARTS Steve S. C. Moon, Ph.D. is executive director of Korea Research Institute for Mission and Pastor of Mission Education at NamSeoul Grace Church. NAMSEOUL GRACE CHURCH SEOUL KOREA Steve Sang-Cheol Moon NamSeoul means South Seoul in Korean. Miral means grain of wheat in Korean. ;OYLLMHTV\Z2VYLHU]VJHSPZ[ZHJ JVTWHUPLK9L]/VUN1\UN2PSVUOPZ QV\YUL`[V=SHKP]VZ[VR9\ZZPHPU ;OLYL[OL`]PZP[LK[OL2VYLHUHNYPJ\S [\YHSHUKLK\JH[PVUHS^VYRLYZPU[OH[ WYV]PUJL^PZOPUN[VLUJV\YHNL[OL 2VYLHU^VYRLYZHUKSVJHSWLVWSL^P[O HJVUJLY[7\ZORPU/HSS^HZ]LU\LMVY [OPZZWLJPHSJVUJLY[0[PZ^LSSRUV^U [OH[[OLT\ZPJHSZ[HUKHYKVM[OL9\Z ZPHUH\KPLUJLPZ]LY`OPNOILJH\ZLVM [OLPYYPJOJ\S[\YHSOLYP[HNL5VUL[OLSLZZ THU`WLVWSLOHKUV[L_WLYPLUJLKZ\JO HJVUJLY[PUHSVUN[PTL;OLH\KPLUJL UV[VUS`NH]LHUL_\ILYHU[Z[HUKPUN V]H[PVUI\[ZVTLVM[OLTJYPLKHM[LY [OLJVUJLY[ 9L]/VUNOHZWYVJ\YLKVWWVY[\UP[PLZ ^P[O[OL.V]LYUVY[OL*OHPYTHUVM [OL:[H[L(ZZLTIS`[OL4H`VYHUK [OL(KTPYHSVM[OL-HY,HZ[LYU-SLL[VM 9\ZZPH[OYV\NOZ\JOT\ZPJHS]LU\LZ HUKOPZ9\ZZPHUHZZVJPH[LZJVVWLYH[L ^P[O[OL2VYLHU^VYRLYZPU[OLWYV]PUJL 5HT:LV\S.YHJL*O\YJOUV^ZWVUZVYZ H[V[HSVMÄM[LLUJVUJLY[ZL]LY``LHY PUJP[PLZZ\JOHZ=SHKP]VZ[VR)LPQPUN :OHUNOHP*OPUNKHV:\JOV^HUK ;PHUQPU5HT:LV\S.YHJL*O\YJOOHZ JVTL[V\UKLYZ[HUKT\ZPJ[VILHUPT WVY[HU[TLHUZVMJVTT\UPJH[PUN.VK»Z TLZZHNL[V[OL^VYSKMVYT\ZPJJYLH[LZ HJVU[HJ[WVPU[^P[O[OLSVJHSWLVWSL =PZ\HSHY[PZHSZVHUPTWVY[HU[TLKP\T MVYTPZZPVUH[5HT:LV\S.YHJL*O\YJO 9L]/VUNHUKJO\YJOSLHKLYZOH]L ZWVUZVYLKHY[L_OPIP[PVUZMVY[HSLU[LK SVJHSWHPU[LYZPUKPMMLYLU[WHY[ZVM[OL ^VYSK;OL`JVSSLJ[HY[^VYRZ[VL_OP IP[PU4PYHS.HSSLY`^OPJOPZSVJH[LKPU 40 5HT:LV\S.YHJL*O\YJOHUKPZVWLU[V JO\YJOTLTILYZHUKJVTT\UP[`TLT ILYZ6]LY[OLSHZ[[OPY[``LHYZ9L] /VUNOHZYLN\SHYS`]PZP[LKHY[T\ZL\TZ HUKNHSSLYPLZ^OLUL]LYOL[YH]LSZ[VH MVYLPNUSHUK/LOHZILMYPLUKLKSVJHSHY [PZ[ZHUK[OYV\NO[OLZLMYPLUKZOPWZZV TL[PTLZSLHKZHY[PZ[Z[V*OYPZ[PHUMHP[O :VTLVM[OLTL]LUILNHU[VL_WYLZZ ^OH[[OL`MV\UKPU*OYPZ[[OYV\NO[OLPY HY[^VYRZ5HT:LV\S.YHJL*O\YJOHSZV Y\UZHUHY[JSHZZMVY[OVZLWLVWSL^OV ^HU[[VSLHYU[VWHPU[;OLWHY[PJPWHU[Z HYLYLKPZJV]LYPUN[OLTZLS]LZ[OYV\NO HY[PZ[PJHJ[P]P[PLZHUKÄUKPUN^H`Z[VJYL H[LWVPU[ZVMJVU[HJ[^P[OULPNOIV\YZ 5HT:LV\S.YHJL*O\YJOOHZHYLSH[P]LS` ZTHSSJO\YJOI\PSKPUN"[O\Z:\UKH` ZLY]PJLZHYLOLSKH[[OLN`TUHZP\TVM 4PYHS:JOVVSHZWLJPHSLK\JH[PVUZJOVVS [OH[9L]/VUNHUKJO\YJOTLTILYZ LZ[HISPZOLK0U[OL4PYHSJVTWSL_[OLYL PZHNHSSLY`HJVUJLY[OHSSHIHRLY` ZOVWHUK[^VJVMMLLZOVWZ;OL4PYHS .HSSLY`OHZJVSSLJ[LKULHYS`HY[ ^VYRZMYVTKPMMLYLU[WHY[ZVM[OL^VYSK *LYHTPJ7HSHJL/HSSOVZ[ZHIV\[[OPY[` JVUJLY[ZL]LY``LHY;OL4PYHS*VUJLY[Z HYLMYLLUV[VUS`[VJO\YJOTLTILYZ I\[HSZV[V[OLJVTT\UP[`;OLW\YWVZL VM[OPZZWHJL[OLU\TLYV\ZWYVNYHTZ HUKYPJOMHJPSP[PLZPZ[VZLY]L[OLJH\ZLVM [OLRPUNKVTVM.VK 5HT:LV\S.YHJL*O\YJOHSZVOHZWSHUZ [VI\PSKHZLWHYH[LTPZZPVUJLU[LYVU [OLV\[ZRPY[ZVM4L[YVWVSP[HU:LV\S;OL TPZZPVUJLU[LYHPTZ[VWYV]PKLOV\ZPUN MVYM\[\YLYL[PYLKTPZZPVUHYPLZ;OLÄYZ[ Z[HNLVMKL]LSVWTLU[^PSSMVJ\ZVU I\PSKPUNHZHUJ[\HY`MVYPU[LYJLZZVYZVM TPZZPVUHY`^VYRZ0U[LYJLZZVYZ^PSSOH]L H]LU\L[VWYH`MVYTPZZPVUHYPLZ[OLPY JV\U[YPLZJP[PLZHUKWLVWSLZVMZLY]PJL ^P[OYLSL]HU[PUMVYTH[PVUWYV]PKLKI` ÄLSKTPZZPVUHYPLZTPZZPVUYLZLHYJOLYZ HUKUL[^VYRLYZMYVTHYV\UK[OL^VYSK ;OLZHUJ[\HY`^PSSILZ\YYV\UKLKI` *OYPZ[PHUHY[^VYRZJVSSLJ[LKMYVTKPM MLYLU[WHY[ZVM[OL^VYSK;OL^OVSL W\YWVZLHUKJVUJLW[VM[OLZWHJL^PSS IL[VJVTL¸ILMVYL[OL[OYVULVM.VK¹ ^P[OWYH`LYZPUNPUNHUKHY[PZ[PJL_WYLZ ZPVUZHJJVYKPUN[V9L]/VUN9L]L SH[PVU*OHW[LYZHUK^OVÄYTS` ILSPL]LZ[OH[HSSNLUYLZVMHY[ZL_PZ[VUS` [VNSVYPM`.VK 7YLJLKPUN[OLTPZZPVUHY`KPTLUZPVUVM *OYPZ[PHUHY[ZPZ[OLKPTLUZPVUVMMHP[O JVUMLZZPVU9L]/VUNOHZZHPK[OH[ ¸[OLNVZWLSSLHKZ\Z[VJVUMLZZ[OL NYHJLVMZHS]H[PVUº-VYP[PZI`ILSPL ]PUNPU`V\YOLHY[[OH[`V\HYLTHKL YPNO[^P[O.VKHUKP[PZI`JVUMLZZPUN ^P[O`V\YTV\[O[OH[`V\HYLZH]LK» 9VTHUZ!-PYL^VVKL_PZ[Z[VIL I\YULKHUKILSSZHYL[OLYL[VILY\UN -HP[OPZYLHZZ\YLKHUKPZZWYLHK[V V[OLYZ^OLUJVUMLZZLKPU[OLMVYTVM JVU]PJ[PVUVMZHS]H[PVUWLYZVUHS[LZ[P TVU`WLYZVUHSL]HUNLSPZTHUKHY[PZ[PJ L_WYLZZPVUZ>P[O[OL.VKNP]LU[HSLU[Z ^LWVZZLZZ^LHYLJHSSLK[VWYHPZL[OL NSVY`VM.VK(Y[ZJYVZZUV[VUS`J\S[\ YLZI\[HSZVNLULYH[PVUZHZKLTVUZ[YH [LK[OYV\NO9LTIYHUK[»Z^VYRZ4VYL VM[LU[OHUUV[HY[PZ[PJL_WYLZZPVUZVM MHP[O^PSSYHKPH[L.VK»ZNSVY`ILH\[PM\SS` HZ[PTLWHZZLZ¹ • VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 CHURCH, MISSION & ARTS :HUQH`2)\^HS3L[»ZZ[HY[[VYLHSPaL 41 CONNECTIONS Sandra Van Opstal served as worship director of Urbana’09 and is a second-generation Latina who is passionate about people of different cultures coming together to experience God’s presence. She spent nine years as an Intervarsity campus staff at Northwestern University. She continues to live in Chicago with her husband as she directs InterVarsity’s Chicago Urban Program. Sandrita.vanopstal@gmail.com Steve Hoke serves with Church Resource Ministries (CRM), a mission agency focused on leader development and servant-stewardship in twenty-five nations. As a life-long worshipper, he continues to trace the joyful integration of individual and corporate worship with Abba’s heart for the nations. He lives with his wife in Fort Collins, CO. steve.hoke@crmleaders.org Steve Hoke and Sandra Van Opstal WORSHIPPING JESUS THE LORD OF THE UNIVERS 0TWYLZZLKI`[OLZOLLYTHNUP[\KL VMWSHUUPUNHUKVYJOLZ[YH[PUNHYPJOS` ]HYPLNH[LKT\S[PJ\S[\YHS^VYZOPWMVY V]LYWHY[PJPWHU[ZH[[OLYLJLU[ <YIHUH:[\KLU[4PZZPVUHY`*VU]LU[PVU 0ZV\NO[V\[:HUKYH=HU6WZ[HS ^VYZOPWKPYLJ[VYMVYOLYWLYZWLJ[P]LVU T\S[PJ\S[\YHS^VYZOPWHUKTPZZPVUZ Sandra, share with us a little of your background and personal journey into worship. (ZH`V\UNNPYS0VM[LUZHUNZWLJPHS T\ZPJHUKMV\UK0YLHSS`JVUULJ[LK[V .VK^OLU0ZHUN0RLW[NL[[PUN]LY` WVZP[P]LMLLKIHJRMYVTV[OLYZ[OH[T` ZPUNPUNOLSWLK[OLTJVUULJ[^P[O.VK What is the connection between 42 diversity and worship within the multicultural Body of Christ; between missionaries being comfortable with and advocates of diversity as servantmessengers in varied cultures around the world? -PYZ[^VYZOPWP[ZLSMPZKP]LYZL;OL ]HYPL[`HUKYHUNLVM.VK»ZJYLH[P]P[`PZ ZLLUHUKL_WYLZZLKPU[OL]HZ[YHUNL VMO\THUHWWYVHJOLZ[V^VYZOPW6\Y T\ZPJV\YPUZ[Y\TLU[ZV\Y^VYKZV\Y ZVUNZV\YSP[\YNPLZKPZWSH`PUJYLKPIS` KPMMLYLU[MHJL[ZVM.VK»ZJOHYHJ[LYHUK HJ[Z >OLU^LZWLHRVMJVYWVYH[L^VYZOPW ^LT\Z[\UKLYZ[HUK[OH[^VYZOPWPZ PU[LY^V]LU^P[OVUL»ZV^UJ\S[\YL 4VZ[WLVWSLJHUUV[HY[PJ\SH[L[OLPY V^UWYLMLYLUJLHUK[O\ZOH]L[YV\ISL NHPUPUNHIYVHKLYWLYZWLJ[P]LVU OV^^VYZOPWPZL_WLYPLUJLKPULHJO J\S[\YL0[»ZJYP[PJHSMVYTPZZPVUHYPLZ[V \UKLYZ[HUK[OLPYV^UWYLMLYLUJLZPU VYKLY[VNLU\PULS`OLSWJ\S[\YLZPU^OPJO [OL`^PZO[VWSHU[MYLZOL_WYLZZPVUZVM [OLJO\YJO;OL`ULLK[VRUV^^OLYL [OL`HYLJVTPUNMYVTILMVYL[OL`JHU OLSWUL^ILSPL]LYZJYLH[LJ\S[\YHSS` YLSL]HU[MVYTZVM^VYZOPWPU[OLPYJ\S[\YL HUKSHUN\HNL What’s the connection between worship and missions? >VYZOPWPZ[OH[L_WLYPLUJL^OPJOOLSWZ \ZKPZJV]LYTVYLVM.VK*VYWVYH[L ^VYZOPWPZH]P[HSWHY[VMTVZ[ TPZZPVUHYPLZ»TVIPSPaH[PVUILJH\ZLP[ ^HZPU^VYZOPW[OH[[OL`LUJV\U[LYLK VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 .VKHUKOLHYKOPTZWLHR[V[OLT;Y\L ^VYZOPWWLYZULLK[VTV]LMYVT[OLPY V^UWYLMLYLUJLZMVY^VYZOPWPU[V[OL ^PKLYL_WYLZZPVUVM^VYZOPWL_WYLZZLK PU.VK»ZNSVIHSMHTPS`0M.VK»ZJO\YJO PZNSVIHSVI]PV\ZS`^VYZOPW^PSSIL NSVIHSHUKJ\S[\YHSS`KPZ[PUJ[P]L 4HYR3HIILY[VU»Z;OL+HUNLYV\Z(J[ VM>VYZOPWOLSWLKTLZLL[OH[^LJHU OLSWWLVWSLL_WLYPLUJLTVYLVM.VK PU[OLPYV^U^VYZOPWZVUNZILMVYL[OL` HYLHISL[VOLHYHUKZLL[OLL_WLYPLUJL VMV[OLYWLVWSL0[Y`[VSPURWLVWSL^P[O [OLZ[VYPLZHUKL_WLYPLUJLVM[OLWVVY HUKIYVRLUPUV[OLYJ\S[\YLZI`SLHKPUN [OLTPUZVUNZ[OL`RUV^^OPJOOH]L [OLZHTL[OLTLHUK^VYKZ>VYZOPW [O\ZILJVTLZHT\S[PMHJL[LKIYPKNL PU[VIYVHKLYL_WYLZZPVUZVMWYHPZLHUK KLLWLYL_WLYPLUJLZVM.VK»ZNYHJLHUK \USPTP[LKMHP[OM\SULZZ CHURCH, MISSION & ARTS How might preparation and training experiences for prospective crosscultural servants be enhanced with a broader or deeper paradigm or vision of worship in the Spirit? 0MTPZZPVUHYPLZHYL[VWSHU[MYLZO L_WYLZZPVUZVM[OL)VK`VM*OYPZ[HTVUN \UYLHJOLKWLVWSLZ[OL`ZOV\SKIL HKLW[H[KPZJLYUPUN[OLOLHY[JVUJLYUZ VMHWLVWSL;OLZLJVTLV\[PU[OLPY Z[VYPLZ[OLPYZVUNZ[OLPYVYHSUHYYH[P]LZ [OLPYWYV]LYIZ[OLPYWVL[Y`[OLPYT\ZPJ -VYL_HTWSLPM0^HZNVPUN[VHU (MYPJHUVYHSJ\S[\YL^OLYLUHYYH[P]LZ ^LYLPTWVY[HU[0^V\SKSVVRMVY[OL 6SK;LZ[HTLU[Z[VYPLZ[OH[JVUULJ[LK ^P[O[OLTHUKLTWV^LY[OLT[VW\[ [OLT[VZVUN0»KOLSW[OLTZL[[OLPY MH]VYP[LZ[VYPLZVM1LZ\ZPU[VTLTVYHISL TLSVKPLZ;OL^H`Z[OL`JVUULJ[^P[O .VKPZHZPTWVY[HU[HZ[OLPUZ[Y\TLU[Z ^L\ZL[VJVU]L`[OLT\ZPJ 4PZZPVUHYPLZJV\SKILOLSWLK[VSLHYU OV^[VKPZJLYUHJ\S[\YL»Z]HS\LZ [OYV\NO[OLT\ZPJWVL[Y`HUKHY[VMP[Z WLVWSL<UMVY[\UH[LS`[OLYLPZ]PY[\HSS` UV[YHPUPUNPU^VYZOPWT\JOSLZZJYVZZ J\S[\YHSZLUZP[P]P[`PUJH[HS`aPUNMYLZO L_WYLZZPVUZVMT\ZPJHUKZVUNPUV\Y [OLVSVNPJHSLK\JH[PVUVYV\YTPZZPVUHY` WYLWHYH[PVU Any other closing thoughts? /V^L_JP[PUN^PSSP[IL[VZLLOV^ ^VYZOPWL_WSVKLZHYV\UK[OL^VYSK HZ[OLJO\YJONVLZNSVIHS(Z^LZLL 2VYLHUZPU*OPSLHUK)YHaPSPHUZPU (SIHUPHHUK5PNLYPHUZPU2PL]0JHU OHYKS`PTHNPUL^OH[[OLUL_[ZLHZVUVM TPZZPVUZ^PSSILSPRLHZJYVZZJ\S[\YHS TPZZPVUHYPLZSLHYU[VYLSPZOKPZJV]LYPUN ^OH[PU[LYUH[PVUHS^VYZOPWPZYLHSS`HSS HIV\[• Can you tell us about some of the richness and diversity you’ve experienced in your visits to churches in other countries from which we could all learn? *HU`V\PTHNPUL[OLPUJYLKPISLZ\YWYPZL HUKQV`PUILPUNIYV\NO[PU[V.VK»Z WYLZLUJLI`H;OHP5PNLYPHUVY7VSPZO ^VYZOPWSLHKLY&0[PZUV[Q\Z[[OH[[OLPY Z[`SLPZKPMMLYLU[MYVTV\YZI\[HSZV[OL [OLTLZ[OL`KYH^V\[[OLYO`[OTVM [OLPY^VYZOPW[OLMVYTVM[OLPYZVUNZ HUK[OLLU]PYVUTLU[[OL`JYLH[L >VYZOPWPUN^P[OV[OLYZKLLWLUZV\Y L_WLYPLUJLVM.VKOPTZLSM 43 CONNECTIONS CHURCH, MISSION & ARTS Jo White is a Christian spiritual director who currently lives in Hamilton, New Zealand with her husband Derek. She is an artist-pastor in the community-at-large. She longs to return to Japan in order to establish a place of rest, refuge and encouragement for Japanese Christians endeavoring to live out a baptized-aesthetic. She has a lively interest in contemplative prayer gardens and art installations. Contemporary New Zealand Art Installations for Easter STATIONS OF THE CROSS 5L^ALHSHUK»ZWVZ[TVKLYUJ\S[\YL JLSLIYH[LZPUUV]H[PVUHUKJYLH[P]P[` ^P[O[OL\ZLVMSPTP[LKYLZV\YJLZ>L LUQV`YLHJOPUNV\[MVYL_WYLZZPVUZVM [OLUL^6ULUL^*OYPZ[PHUL_WYLZZPVU PU/HTPS[VU*P[`WVWPZ HUL_OPIP[PVULU[P[SLK¸:[H[PVUZVM[OL *YVZZ!*VU[LTWVYHY`5L^ALHSHUK(Y[ 0UZ[HSSH[PVUZMVY,HZ[LY¹;OL:WPYP[OLYL ISLUKZ[OYLLZ[YHUKZ![OL`LHYVSK UHYYH[P]LVM*OYPZ[»Z,HZ[LYWHZZPVUHUK YLZ\YYLJ[PVU"[OL:[H[PVUZVM[OL*YVZZ" HUKMYLZOPKLHZSVJHSS`LTIVKPLKI`H JYLH[P]L*OYPZ[PHUJVTT\UP[` ¸:[H[PVUZ¹PZJYLH[LKI`[OL:[H[PVUZ *VSSLJ[P]LHMS\PKUL[^VYRVMMYPLUKZ ^OVJVSSHIVYH[L^P[O[OL/VS`:WPYP[ LHJO`LHY[VWYH`LH[JVU[LTWSH[L IYHPUZ[VYTTHRLHUKZOHYLHY[;OL` 44 Jo WHite JVTLMYVTH^PKL]HYPL[`VM*OYPZ[PHU JVTT\UP[PLZHJYVZZ[OLYLNPVU ¸:[H[PVUZ¹Z[HY[LKL_OPIP[PUNPUHZTHSS Z\I\YIHUJO\YJOHUK[OLUTV]LKPU[V HSHYNLJVTT\UP[`ISHJRIV_[OLH[YL VU[OLTHPUZ[YLL[;OYLL`LHYZSH[LY PUHUHJ[VM.VKPUZWPYLKIYH]LY`V\Y HY[PZ[PJKPYLJ[VYKHYLK[VHZRPM^LJV\SK PUZ[HSS¸:[H[PVUZ¹PU[OLQL^LSVMV\YJP[`»Z JYV^U![OLMP]LHJYLW\ISPJ7HYHKPZL .HYKLU*VSSLJ[PVU;OLJOHSSLUNL ^HZZL[!H^LLRSVUNL_OPIP[PVUVM HY[PUZ[HSSH[PVUZPUHNHYKLUZL[[PUN YLNHYKSLZZVM^LH[OLY·WHJRLKPU W\[\WHUKWHJRLKV\[L]LY`UPNO[MVY LPNO[JVUZLJ\[P]LUPNO[Z·HTHZZP]L VWWVY[\UP[`MVYZHJYPMPJPHSJVTT\UP[` I\PSKPUN -YVT6J[VILY[OYV\NO-LIY\HY` ^V\SKILHY[PZ[ZNH[OLY[VLH[WYH` TLKP[H[LVU:JYPW[\YLHUKIYHPUZ[VYT *VSSLJ[P]LS`PKLHZMVYLHJOZ[H[PVU HYLZPM[LKHUKYLMPULKHUK[OLU HSSVJH[LK;OLHJ[\HSHY[THRPUN YLX\PYLZYLJY\P[TLU[VM[OLUL_[SH`LY VM[OLJVSSLJ[P]L!^LSKLYZI\PSKLYZ WS\TILYZNYHWOPJKLZPNULYZWYPU[LYZ T\ZPJPHUZ]PKLV[LJOUPJPHUZHUK VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 V[OLYZ*O\YJOLZWYH`HUKHK]LY[PZL HUKZPNUHNLPZWVZ[LKJP[`^PKL+\YPUN [OL^LLRILMVYL,HZ[LY[OLUL_[SH`LY VMJVTT\UP[`LTLYNLZ!IHYYPZ[HZHUK JVMMLLTHJOPULZSPNO[PUNHUKZV\UK WLVWSL^P[OLUKSLZZL_[LUZPVUJVYKZ MYVU[KLZRZ[HMM^P[OJHZOIV_HUK Z[HTWZJHYWHYRZLJ\YP[`^HYKLUZ HUK[VYJOLZHUKTHU`THU`NVMLYZ ^LHYPUNHJHYKHYV\UK[OLPYULJR PKLU[PM`PUN[OLTHZ¸:[H[PVUZWLVWSL¹ 7YH`LYPU[LUZL^VYRHUKIHW[PaLK PTHNPUH[PVUZHYLH[^VYR >OH[KVLZ[OLNLULYHSW\ISPJ L_WLYPLUJL&6M[LUHSVUNSPULI\[ HS^H`ZH^HYT^LSJVTL"HN\PKL»Z L_WSHUH[PVUVM[OLOPZ[VY`VMZ[H[PVUZ HUKHIHZPJV]LY]PL^VM[OL,HZ[LY UHYYH[P]L"HUPU]P[H[PVU[VLU[LYPU[V HJVU[LTWSH[P]LQV\YUL`;OL`[OLU ZL[VMM^P[OH[VYJOHUKHUL_OPIP[PVU N\PKLKL[HPSPUNLHJOZ[H[PVU»ZUHYYH[P]L CHURCH, MISSION & ARTS YLMLYLUJLHUKJVYL]LYZL[P[SLHUK KPTLUZPVUZVMHY[^VYRTH[LYPHSZ\ZLK HUKHUHY[PZ[Z[H[LTLU[ ,]LY`,HZ[LYHUL^OPNOS` JVU[L_[\HSPaLKL_WYLZZPVUVM*OYPZ[»Z WHZZPVUHUKYLZ\YYLJ[PVUPZPUZ[HSSLK 7HY[PJPWHU[ZLUJV\U[LYHKP]LYZL YHUNLVMJVU[LTWSH[P]LHUKPU[LYHJ[P]L L_WLYPLUJLZ!HUPU]P[H[PVU[VHWHY[HRL PUHTLHSVMJVJVU\[Q\PJLHUKJVJVU\[ MSLZO;OL3HZ[:\WWLY"HUPU]P[H[PVU [V^HSRHSHI`YPU[OQV\YUL`PUN^P[O 1LZ\ZPU[V[OLJLU[YL^P[O[OLPYWHPU ;OL.HYKLUVM.L[OZLTHUL"HU LUJV\U[LY^P[OH[^LS]LMVV[OPNO[YLL THKLVMJV^IVULZ;OL*Y\JPMP_PVU" HJLSSPZ[TV\YUM\SS`WSH`PUNHWYVZ[YH[L JLSSV^YHWWLKPUT\ZSPUJSV[O[OL ;VTI"H^HSR[OYV\NOH[\UULSVM YVZLZJLU[LKVYNHUaHJ\Y[HPUZ[OH[HZR [OLT¸>O`HYL`V\JY`PUN&>OVHYL `V\SVVRPUNMVY&¹;OL9LZ\YYLJ[PVU([ [OLJVTWSL[PVUVM[OLPYQV\YUL`WLVWSL JHUZP[KV^U^P[OHJVTWSPTLU[HY` OV[IL]LYHNLHUK^YP[LKV^U[OLPY YLMSLJ[PVUZVU[OL[OYLLZ[H[PVUZ^OPJO PTWHJ[LK[OLTTVZ[ >OH[HYL[OLV\[JVTLZ&(JVTT\UP[` ^OVPZZVHRPUNPUH`LHYS`TLKP[H[PVUVU *OYPZ[»ZWHZZPVUMVY[OLT*VVWLYH[PVU IL`VUKJO\YJOSPULZ(NYV^PUN HWWYLJPH[PVUMVY·HUKWHY[PJPWH[PVU PU·[OLJYLH[P]LWYVJLZZ(UL]LU[VU [OLJP[`»ZHY[JHSLUKHY4LTVYHISL]PZ\HS HUKLTIVKPLK,HZ[LYL_WLYPLUJLZ (ZHJYPMPJPHSNLULYVZP[`;OLQV`VM WHY[PJPWH[PUNPUZVTL[OPUNIPNNLY [OHU\Z;OPZPZHY[HZTPZZPVUPU5L^ ALHSHUK• -VYM\Y[OLYPUMVYTH[PVUZLL ^^^Z[H[PVUZVYNUa 45 CONNECTIONS GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION Miriam Adeney, Ph.D., is an anthropologist, Associate Professor of Global Ministries at Seattle Pacific University, and Teaching Fellow at Regent College. She is the author of seven books, including God’s Foreign Policy: Practical Ways to Help the World’s Poor and Kingdom without Borders: The Untold Story of Global Christianity and Daughters of Islam: Building Bridges with Muslim Women. Miriam teaches modules on five continents, including workshops on “Writing for Publication.” Splashes of God’s Creativity Miriam Adeney SONGS LIKE TROPICAL FISH >OLU.VKTHKL[OLLHY[OOLJV\SK OH]LMPUPZOLKP[ )\[OLKPKU»[ /LNH]L\Z[OLJOHSSLUNLVMYH^ TH[LYPHSZUV[[OLZH[PZMHJ[PVUVMWLYMLJ[ MPUPZOLK[OPUNZ /LSLM[[OLT\ZPJ\UZ\UNHUK[OL KYHTHZ\UWSH`LK /LSLM[[OLWVL[Y`\UKYLHTLK 0UVYKLY[OH[TLUHUK^VTLUTPNO[UV[ ILJVTLIVYLK )\[LUNHNLKPUZ[PT\SH[PUNJYLH[P]L HJ[P]P[PLZ ;OH[RLLW[OLT[OPURPUNL_WLYPTLU[PUN HUKL_WLYPLUJPUN (SS[OLQV`ZVMHJOPL]LTLU[1 .VKPTHNPULZ*VSVYZZTLSSZIPSSPVUZ VM\UPX\LZUV^MSHRLZIPSSPVUZVM^LPYK WLYZVUHSP[PLZ(UKMPZO>OLUL]LY0NV [V:V\[OLHZ[(ZPHMVY^VYR0HKKHU HM[LYUVVUVMZUVYRLSPUNPM0JHU:PURPUN PU[V[OLZLHMLLSPUN[OL^HYT^H[LY JSVZLV]LYT`OLHK0NSPKLILZPKLJVYHS WVS`WZ\UK\SH[PUNNLU[S`PU[OLJ\YYLU[ 3H]LUKLYMPZOZ^PTI`;OLUPYPKLZJLU[ IS\LVULZ;OLUISHJRHUK^OP[LMPZO ^P[ONVSKZWV[Z :\YYV\UKLKI`Z^PYSPUNJVSVYZT`OLHY[ L_WHUKZPU^VYZOPW[V[OL*YLH[VY )\[[OLWHYHKLKVLZU»[Z[VW)SHJR MPZOMSV^WHZ[>OP[L@LSSV^,LSZ ^YPNNSL:WPU`ZLH\YJOPUZHUKIS\L Z[HYMPZOJSHZW[OLYVJRZILSV^0MLLS V]LY^OLSTLK>OH[PZ[OLWVPU[VMZ\JO SH]PZOKP]LYZP[`&0[»Z[VVT\JO ;OLU0ZLL[OLWVPU[!.VK»ZKLSPNO[ 46 .VK]HS\LZ]HYPL[`(UK.VKNPM[Z\Z ^P[OPTHNPUH[PVUW\[Z\ZPUH^VYSKVM YH^TH[LYPHSZHUK^H[JOLZ[VZLL^OH[ ^L^PSSJYLH[L With Sitar and Two-Stringed Violin: Local Songs *OYPZ[PHUZL]LY`^OLYLJYLH[LZVUNZ -YVT)YHaPS[V*OPUH[V;\YRL`[V )VYULV[OLYLPZHUL_WSVZPVUVM *OYPZ[PHUT\ZPJ)HYUHIHZ4HTPZH *HTIVKPHU^OVOHZJVTWVZLK *OYPZ[PHUZVUNZ\ZPUNSVJHSPUZ[Y\TLU[Z SPRL[OLZP[HYH[^VZ[YPUNLK]PVSPUHUKH ^VVKLUIV_HUKZ[PJR (SSOPZZVUNZHYLIHZLKVU:JYPW[\YL 4HU`LTWOHZPaL.VK»ZTLYJ`>OLU )HYUHIHZJYLH[LKHJOPSK»ZKLKPJH[PVU ZVUNOL\ZLK[OL[\ULMYVTHS\SSHI` [OH[WHYLU[ZOH]LZ\UN[V[OLPYJOPSKYLU MVYO\UKYLKZVM`LHYZ>OLUOLJYLH[LK HM\ULYHSZVUNLU[P[SLK¸>L>PSS)L^P[O .VK-VYL]LY!/\THU3PML0Z>VY[O4VYL ;OHU-SV^LYZ¹P[JHSTLKHKLH[OILK X\HYYLSIL[^LLU)\KKOPZ[HUK*OYPZ[PHU TV\YULYZHUKSLKVUL)\KKOPZ[[VMHP[O PU*OYPZ[ >OLU)HYUHIHZJYLH[LKH*OYPZ[THZ ZVUNOLHZRLKWLYTPZZPVU[VWSH` P[V]LY[OLSV\KZWLHRLYPU[OL]PSSHNL ^OLYLOL^HZZSLLWPUNVUHIHSLVM Z[YH^VU*OYPZ[THZ,]L;OLUL_[ TVYUPUN[OL]PSSHNLLSKLYZHWWYVHJOLK ILHYPUNMY\P[HUKYPJL¸>L^LYLZV KLSPNO[LK[VOLHY[OH[*OYPZ[PZUV[ (TLYPJHUVY-YLUJO¹[OL`L_JSHPTLK ¸I\[/LPZ[OL:VUVM.VK^OVJHTL L]LUMVY*HTIVKPHUZ¹2 ,HJOT\ZPJHS[YHKP[PVUPZH^VYSKPU P[ZLSM^P[OKPZ[PUJ[P]LPU[VUH[PVUZ PUZ[Y\TLU[H[PVUZHUKYLWLY[VPYLZ VMTL[HWOVYZHUKZ[`SPZ[PJKL]PJLZ ;OL0U[LYUH[PVUHS*V\UJPSVM ,[OUVKV_VSVNPZ[Z¸HUL[^VYRMVY J\S[\YHSS`HWWYVWYPH[L*OYPZ[PHU ^VYZOPW¹ZWVUZVYZL]LU[Z[V LUJV\YHNLTVYLHY[PZ[ZSPRL)HYUHIHZ Sighs of the Slaves: Worldviews in Song >OL[OLYPU[LUKLKVYUV[HWPLJLVM HY[JVTT\UPJH[LZH^VYSK]PL^7HPU O\THUKPNUP[`Z[Y\NNSLMVYQ\Z[PJL ZHJYPMPJPHSSV]LT`Z[LY`VYJOHVZHYL ZVTLVM[OL[OLTLZ^LZLLPUHY[ (MYPJHU(TLYPJHUZWPYP[\HSZPSS\Z[YH[L [OPZ)VYUPU[OLOLSSVMZSH]LY`[OLZL ZVUNZOH]LILLUJHSSLK(TLYPJH»ZTVZ[ ZPNUPMPJHU[JVU[YPI\[PVU[V^VYSKT\ZPJ :VTLZJOVSHYZOH]L]PL^LKZWPYP[\HSZ HZ^OP[L*OYPZ[PHUP[`PTWVZLKVU ZSH]LZ^OVTP_LKP[^P[OIP[ZVM(MYPJHU T\ZPJHUKWVL[Y`)\[TVYLJHYLM\S Z[\K`YL]LHSZH^VYSK]PL^[OH[LUHISLK ZSH]LZ[VYLZWVUK[V[OLPYVWWYLZZPVU WYVHJ[P]LS`¸(Z[OLUHTLºZWPYP[\HS» PTWSPLZ[OLZLZVUNZHYL\S[PTH[LS` L_WYLZZPVUZVMH[YHUZMVYTPUNPUULY L_WLYPLUJL[OH[IYPUNZ[V[OLO\THU ZWPYP[UL^KPZJLYUTLU[HUKOVWL¹ VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION 1. A.A.Stockdale, “God Left the Challenge in the Earth,” His, December 1964, p.20. 2. Barnabas Mam as told to Bruce Hutchinson, “Communicating the Gospel through Story and Song in Cambodia,” in Communicating Christ through Story and Song: Orality in Buddhist Contexts, ed. Paul De Neui (Pasadena, CA.: William Carey, 2008), pp.203-36. 3. Paul Jewett, “America’s First Black Christians and Their Songs,” Bulletin of Systematic Theology III (Pasadena, CA.: Fuller Theological Seminary, 1983), p. 14. 4. Clifford Geertz, “Religion as a Cultural System,” The Interpretation of Culture (New York: Basic Books, 1973), p.100. 5. Jewett, “America’s First Black Christians,” p.12. HJJVYKPUN[V[OLVSVNPHU7H\S1L^L[[ ¸;OPZPZ^OH[LUHISLK[OLZSH]LZI` MHP[O[V[YHUZJLUK[OLSVZZVMV\[^HYK MYLLKVTHUKYLTHPUPU^HYKS`MYLL )LJH\ZLVM[OPZPUULYMYLLKVT[OL` JV\SKIL[Y\S`O\THUL]LUHZZSH]LZ ,]LU[OV\NO[OL`^LYL[YLH[LKHZ ºUPNNLYZ»[OLZLLHYS`ISHJR*OYPZ[PHUZ RUL^[OL`^LYLUV[UPNNLYZI\[YH[OLY JOPSKYLUVM.VK,]LU[OV\NO[OL`^LYL [YLH[LKHZ[OPUNZ[OL`RUL^[OL`^LYL UV[[OPUNZI\[WLYZVUZ<S[PTH[LS`[OPZ MHP[OPU[OLTZLS]LZ^HZYVV[LKPU[OLPY MHP[OPU.VK¹3 ;OH[PZUV[HSS;OL`L_WLJ[LK.VK[V NL[PU]VS]LK.VKYLZJ\LK[OL/LIYL^ ZSH]LZMYVT[OL,N`W[PHUZ/LWYV[LJ[LK [OLWYVWOL[+HUPLSMYVT[OLSPVUZ/L SPILYH[LK+HUPLS»Z[OYLLMYPLUKZMYVT [OLMPLY`M\YUHJL:\YLS`HSV]PUN.VK ^V\SKUV[TLYLS`MYLLMVSRZPUV[OLY LYHZ:\YLS`[OH[^HZUV[YLZLY]LKMVY OLH]LU.VK^V\SK[YHUZMVYT[OLPY JVUKP[PVUPU[OPZ^VYSK[VV 0UOPZLZZH`¸9LSPNPVUHZH*\S[\YHS :`Z[LT¹HU[OYVWVSVNPZ[*SPMMVYK.LLY[a Z\NNLZ[Z[OH[YLSPNPVUTH`OLSWWLVWSL :HUQH`2)PZ^HS7VZZPIPSP[PLZ [YHUZJLUKJPYJ\TZ[HUJLZ^OLU[OL` YLHJOSPTP[ZPU[OYLLHYLHZ!SPTP[ZVM HUHS`ZPZSPTP[ZVMLUK\YHUJLHUK SPTP[ZVMTVYHSPUZPNO4;OH[PZ^OH[ ZWPYP[\HSZKPK>OPSLIS\LZHUV[OLY (MYPJHU(TLYPJHUT\ZPJHSNLUYL WYLZLU[LKHWVPNUHU[HUHS`ZPZVM[OL O\THUJVUKP[PVUHUKZWLJPMPJHSS`VM [OL^H`^OP[LWLVWSL[YLH[LKISHJR WLVWSLZWPYP[\HSZ^LU[M\Y[OLY[VHMMPYT H.VK^OVSV]LZOPZ^VYSK;OLYLMVYL [OLZSH]LZ^LYLUV[UPNNLYZ;OLYLMVYL [OL`SVVRLKMVYJVUJYL[LSPILYH[PVU!¸3L[ T`WLVWSLNV¹;OLYLMVYL[OL`ZHUN ;OL`[YHUZJLUKLK[OLSPTP[ZVM[OLPY LUK\YHUJLI`[HWWPUNPU[VHUHS[LYUH[L ^VYSK]PL^ ¸0U[OPZSPNO[^OLUVULSVVRZH[[OL ^VYKZVM[OLZWPYP[\HSZ^P[O[OLPY JLSLIYH[PVUVMMYLLKVTHUKKLSP]LYHUJL ZVMHYMYVTZH`PUN[OH[[OLISHJRZPUNLYZ IVYYV^LK[OLPY[OV\NO[ZMYVT^OP[L *OYPZ[PHUP[`VULTPNO[IL[[LYZH`[OH[ [OLZSH]LZYLKLLTLK[OL*OYPZ[PHUP[` ^OPJO[OLPYTHZ[LYZOHKWYVMHULK¹5 My Grandmother: Uses of Song >OH[NVVKHYLZVUNZ&3PRL[YVWPJHS MPZOZVUNZZOPTTLY[OYV\NOV\YSP]LZ JH\ZPUN\Z[V[YLTISLHUK[OLUWYHPZL .VKMVYOPZNPM[VMJYLH[P]P[`:VUNZ [LHJO:VUNZOLSW\ZYLTLTILY:VUNZ RLLWTLZZHNLZHJJ\YH[LILJH\ZL YO`[OTHUKTLSVK`SPRL^YP[PUNZ[HIPSPaL [L_[Z:VUNZOLSW\ZWHY[`·HUKHSZV OLSW\ZJY`:VUNZ^P[ULZZ:VUNZ ^VYZOPW 4`MH[OLY»ZMH[OLY^HZHWYLHJOLY ¸+HKK`KPK`V\ILJVTLH*OYPZ[PHU ILJH\ZLVM`V\YKHK»ZWYLHJOPUN&¹0 HZRLKVULKH` ¸5V¹OLHUZ^LYLK¸0[OPURP[^HZ ILJH\ZLVMT`TV[OLY»ZZPUNPUN¹ /PZTV[OLYKPLKVM[\ILYJ\SVZPZ^OPSLOL ^HZPUOPZ[LLUZ)LMVYL[OH[ZOL^HZ PUHUKV\[VM;)OVZWP[HSZ^OPSLNP]PUN IPY[O[VZL]LUJOPSKYLU@L[ZVTLOV^ ZOLMV\UK[OLZ[YLUN[O[VZPUN 0MZOLOHKUV[ ^OLYL^V\SK0IL[VKH`&• Stephan Prakrash Eicher Somehow the pigeons find a foothold in the city, on precarious ledges, hidden in nooks and crannies. Like-wise the poor. And in the process they cling to their dignity in the most depraving of conditions. We welcome the pigeons, in fact feed them. Yet the poor we forcibly drive out from our cities. Our attempts to ‘modernize,’ ‘beautify,’ and build a ‘world-class city’ results in the poor being displaced to the city’s edges and their street-level livelihoods declared illegal. If we recognize their inherent dignity and sanctity would we not build a city friendly to both pigeon and poor? 47 CONNECTIONS GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION “When we dare to speak from the depths of our heart to the friends God gives us, we will gradually find new freedom and courage to live our own sorrows and joys to the full.” (Henri Nouwen) Adella Thompson ARTIST STATEMENT 7OV[VNYHWO`NP]LZTLQV`[OLZV\UKVM HWYLZZLKZO\[[LYI\[[VUIYPUNZOVWL HUKHWYPU[LKPTHNLPUT`OHUKTHRLZ T`OLHY[ZTPSL0»]LOLSKHJHTLYH ZPUJL0^HZ]LY``V\UNHUKOVWL[V HS^H`ZOVSKVUL0[PZ[OL3VYK^OV NP]LZTLZPNO[[OYV\NOH]PL^MPUKLYHUK P[»Z/PZ]LY`:WPYP[^OVJVTWLSZTL[V W\ZO[OLZO\[[LY3PNO[HUKZOHKV^Z YLMSLJ[LKSPNO[YLMYHJ[LKSPNO[KPMM\ZLK SPNO[·HSSMYVTUH[\YHSZV\YJLZ·KYH^ TL^P[OT`JHTLYHPU[V[OLWYVJLZZ VM[HRPUNHWPJ[\YL >P[OLHJOWPJ[\YL0[HRL0OVWL[V KPZJV]LYZVTL[OPUN^P[OPUHWLYZVU HSVJH[PVUVYHUL]LU[^OPJOTHRLZ HUHSTVZ[Z\WLYUH[\YHSZOPM[MYVT ILPUNTVY[HSVY[HUNPISL[VHUPTHNL VUHWYPU[LKWPLJLVMWHWLY(UPTHNL YLMSLJ[ZVYYLWYLZLU[ZZVTL[OPUN[OH[»Z HSP]L>P[OPUP[ZLSMP[KVLZU»[JVU[HPU SPMLI\[HUPTHNLPZHISL[VWYVK\JL HZLUZLVMSPMLPMP[L]VRLZHTLTVY` LUNHNLZHULTV[PVUVYZ[PYZHYLHJ[PVU >OLU0ZLL[OLZLPTHNLZVM(MYPJH0 OLHY]VPJLZHUKZV\UKZT\ZPJHUK ZPUNPUN0ZTLSS(MYPJHHUK0YLTLTILY [OLWLVWSL·[OLPYL`LZHUK[OLPYZTPSLZ [OLPY[LHYZHUK[OLPYZJHYZHUKHSZV [OLSPNO[ZOHKV^ZHUKOVWL^OPJO Z\YYV\UK[OLT0ZLLRUV[[VPU]HKL I\[WHY[PJPWH[LPU^OH[»ZOHWWLUPUN HYV\UKTLHUKHWWLHYZ[OYV\NO[OL SLUZ0[»Z[OL:[VY`ILOPUK[OLPTHNLZ ^OPJONP]LZ[OLTSPML 0JOHZL[OLSPNO[HUKMPUK/VWL• (KLSSH;OVTWZVU HKLSSH['HVSJVTHKLSSH'THJJVT 0ZHPHO! .P]L^P[OV\[YLTLTILYPUN[HRL^P[OV\[ MVYNL[[PUN 3H\Z+LV Genocide Site, Ntarama, Rwanda. The genocide sites throughout Rwanda are all kept intact, with skeletal remains unburied. In this Catholic Church site where over 5,000 were killed, someone - I presumed a loved one - took the time to wrap his or her beloved’s head with a head scarf. When asked how he was able to cope with the death of more than 20 family members, one person told me: “We learn to forgive, because we must. But we never forget, for if we forget, then this will happen again. We forgive, but we never forget.” Jinja Uganda I turned around and saw this young girl, dressed in a confection of ruffles, braced behind a cross-shaped barricade. I held my breath, took the shot, and prayed the Lord would protect this roll of film. Notice the nails... Outside Jinja, Uganda “Thumbs Up” seems to be a common sign, even in Uganda, for “everything’s good.” The tour director kept yelling for me to get in the van, but I had to get a few more shots. This might be one of my favorites. I’m glad I ignored him. 48 VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 CHALLENGES& POSSIBILITIES CHALLENGES AND POSSIBILITIES 2 The Reverend Byron Spradlin is President of Artists in Christian Testimony Intl (A.C.T. Intl), a mission and ministry-sending agency empowering music and arts ministry specialists for culturally sensitive worship, evangelism, and church planting ministries worldwide Byron Spradlin WORSHIP AND THE ARTS IN MINISTRY AND MISSIONS 2L`+`UHTPJZPU/V^.VK0Z:OHWPUN 4PUPZ[Y`MVY[OL5L^4PSSLUUP\T 9L]LYLUK)`YVU:WYHKSPU *VU[L_[\HS^VYZOPWHUKHY[PZ[PJ L_WYLZZPVUHYLHIZVS\[LS`PTWVY[HU[PU SPMLHUK*OYPZ[PHUTPUPZ[Y`LZWLJPHSS`PU SPNO[VM[OL^H`.VKPZZOHWPUNTPUPZ[Y` MVY[OLUL^TPSSLUUP\T>LT\Z[ [OLYLMVYLHNNYLZZP]LS`W\YZ\LLMMVY[Z [VYLSLHZLPU[V^VYSKL]HUNLSPaH[PVU[OL UL^IYLLKVMHY[ZTPUPZ[Y`ZWLJPHSPZ[Z [OH[.VKPZYHPZPUN\W Why is worship a central issue for world evangelization? ([P[ZOLHY[^VYZOPWPZMPYZ[HYLWLH[LK YLHSHUKZ\IZ[HU[PHSLUJV\U[LY^P[O .VK,]LY`J\S[\YLHUKZ\IJ\S[\YL L_WYLZZLZP[ZLSM[OYV\NOPUKPNLUV\Z TL[HWOVYZZ`TIVSZHUKZPNUHS Z`Z[LTZ>P[OYLZWLJ[[VTPZZPVUPM^L HYLZ\JJLZZM\SPUWLUL[YH[PUNHJ\S[\YL VYZ\IJ\S[\YL^P[O[OLNVZWLS[OLUVUL VM[OLJSLHYVIQLJ[P]LZPZ[OH[[OLUL^S` LZ[HISPZOLK*OYPZ[PHUJVTT\UP[`^PSS NYV^PU^VYZOPWPUN.VKPU[OLPYV^U OLHY[SHUN\HNLZHUKJ\S[\YHSZ[`SLZ ;OV\NOPUL]LY`J\S[\YL[OLYLHYLIV[O NLULYHSPZ[ZHUKZWLJPHSPZ[ZPU]VS]LKPU O\THUL_WYLZZPVUP[PZ[OL¸O\THU L_WYLZZPVUZWLJPHSPZ[Z¹·^OH[0[LYT[OL ¸HY[ZTPUPZ[Y`ZWLJPHSPZ[Z¹·^OVSLHK[OL TPUPZ[Y`[LHTPU[VJ\S[\YHSS`TLHUPUNM\S JVU[HJ[^P[O[OL[HYNL[JVTT\UP[`HUK ^OVMHJPSP[H[L[OLILSPL]PUNJVTT\UP[` PUP[ZJVYWVYH[LL_WYLZZPVUZVM^VYZOPW JLYLTVUPLZSP[\YN`WHNLHU[Z]PZ\HS VYTV]LTLU[L_WYLZZPVUHYJOP[LJ[\YL T\ZPJZ[VY`[LSSPUN>LZOV\SKZLL[OL Z[YH[LNPJSPURIL[^LLU[OLKL]LSVWTLU[ HUKKLWSV`TLU[VMZWPYP[\HSS`TH[\YL HY[ZTPUPZ[Y`ZWLJPHSPZ[ZHUK[OL^PUUPUN HUKYLSLHZPUNVM[OLZL^VYZOPWLYZBD PU[V^VYZOPWPUN.VKHUKKLJSHYPUN/PZ ZHS]H[PVU[V[OLPYV^UWLVWSLPU[OLPY V^UOLHY[L_WYLZZPVUZHUKJ\S[\YHS Z[`SLZ Why are arts ministry specialists needed in the cause of world evangelization? >P[OV\[HY[PZ[PJL_WYLZZPVU^P[OV\[ [OLZLZWLJPHSPZ[Z.VKOHZLUKV^LK [VSLHK\ZPU[VJ\S[\YHSS`YLSL]HU[ L_WYLZZPVU^LO\THUZJV\SKUV[ PUV\YUH[\YHS^VYSKHUK^P[OV\Y SPTP[LKTPUKZNYHZW[OLKP]PULVY[OL T`Z[LYPV\ZYLHSP[PLZVMSPMLIV[OZLLU HUK\UZLLU-VYPUZ[HUJLOV^JHU^L HKLX\H[LS`L_WYLZZSV]L^P[OV\[HY[PZ[PJ L_WYLZZPVU&/V^JHU^L^VYZOPW ^P[OV\[P[& >OLUP[JVTLZ[V[OLHJ[P]P[`VM ^VYZOPW^VYZOPWT\Z[THRLZLUZL[V \ZPU[OLJVU[L_[VMV\YJ\S[\YLPMP[PZ[V OH]LTLHUPUNH[HSS>VYZOPWKLTHUKZ TVYL[OHUQ\Z[WYVWVZP[PVUZVMMHJ[0[ YLX\PYLZZ`TIVSZHUKTL[HWOVYZHUK YP[\HSZ[OH[OLSW\ZJVUULJ[^P[O[OL PU]PZPISLYLHSP[PLZVM.VK/PTZLSM;OPZ PZ[OLZVY[VM^VYZOPW[OH[TV]LZ\Z[V WYLZZ[V^HYK[OLLKNLZVMV\YO\THU JHWHJP[`[VL_WYLZZ>LT\Z[TV]L IL`VUK[OLSHUN\HNLZVM[OLOLHKPU[V [OLSHUN\HNLZVM[OLOLHY[(UK[OH[ YLHSTPZ[OLYLHSTVMHY[PZ[PJL_WYLZZPVU What can be done to deploy contextual worship and arts ministry specialists for the task of evangelization? :[HY[VYPUJYLHZLWYVHJ[P]LLMMVY[Z [VKYH^^VYZOPWHUKHY[ZTPUPZ[Y` ZWLJPHSPZ[ZPUHZWHY[VM`V\YZ[YH[LN` HUKPTWSLTLU[H[PVUVMZ[HMMHUK[LHTZ ;OLYLHYLTHU`VM[OLZLJYLH[P]L 2PUNKVTZLY]HU[Z^OVHYLMLLSPUN .VK»Z[\NVU[OLPYSPMLHUKHYLYLHK` [VYLZWVUK[V`V\YTLU[VYZOPWHUK N\PKHUJL30KLU[PM`[OLTPU]VS]L[OLT HUKKLWSV`[OLT 9LKLMPULHY[PZ[PJL_WYLZZPVUPU`V\YV^U TPUKHUKOLHY[4V]LH^H`MYVTHU LSP[PZ[>LZ[LYUWVZ[ZO\THUPZ[PJ KLMPUP[PVUVM[OLHY[Z[V^HYKZHTVYL IPISPJHS]PL^VMHY[PZ[PJL_WYLZZPVU[OH[ HMMPYTZ\ZHZ/PZJYLH[P]LPTHNLILHYLYZ HUKV\YHY[PZ[Y`HZHUPU[LNYHSWHY[VM SPML 9LKLMPUL^VYZOPWHZLUJV\U[LYHUK LUNHNLTLU[^P[O.VK[OH[WYVK\JLZ YLZWVUZP]LJVU[L_[\HSPaLKL_WYLZZPVU PUJVYWVYH[L^VYZOPWHUKPUSPMLZ[`SL ^VYZOPW 9LYLJVNUPaL[OLULLK[VKPZJPWSLHUK KLWSV`JYLH[P]L2PUNKVTZLY]HU[ZHUK HY[ZTPUPZ[Y`ZWLJPHSPZ[ZPU[V[OLOLHY[VM `V\YTPZZPVUZ[YH[LN`WSHUZI\KNL[Z HUK[LHTZ 9LJVTTP[[VPKLU[PM`UH[PVUHSILSPL]LYZ ^OVTHUPMLZ[.VKNP]LUHW[P[\KLZ PUJYLH[P]LJHWHJP[`YLSLHZL[OLTMVY TPUPZ[Y`SLHKLYZOPWHUK[OLUMVSSV^[OLPY SLHK^P[OYLNHYK[V^OH[JVU[L_[\HS L_WYLZZPVUZ`V\LTWSV` 7YH`LYM\SS`SVVRH[`V\YV^UTPUPZ[Y` ^P[OMYLZOL`LZZJHUUPUNMVY[OLWLVWSL HUK[OLJVU[L_[\HSPaLK^VYZOPWHUKHY[Z Z[YH[LNPLZHSYLHK`WYLZLU[HTVUN`V\Y V^UWLVWSLHUKWYVQLJ[Z 0KLU[PM`MY\P[M\SHY[ZTPUPZ[Y`ZWLJPHSPZ[Z 49 CONNECTIONS `V\RUV^[OVZL^P[OZVSPKTPUPZ[Y` [YHJRYLJVYKZHUKZVSPKHY[PZ[PJHIPSP[PLZ [OLVSVNPJHSHUKIPISPJHSKLW[O:\WWVY[ [OLTPUNL[[PUNIPISPJHSHUK[OLVSVNPJHS \WNYHKLZPUJYLH[P]L^H`Z[OH[^PSSNP]L [OLT[OLJYLKPIPSP[``V\YZ`Z[LTULLKZ [VKYH^[OLZLZWLJPHSPZ[Z[V[OLJLU[LY VM`V\YTPUPZ[Y`Z[YH[LNPLZHUK[LHTZ Conclusion >OH[KVLZ[OPZTLHUMVY\ZHZ CHALLENGES AND POSSIBILITIES 3 TPZZPVUHUKTPUPZ[Y`SLHKLYZ[VKH`& 7H\ZLSVVRHYV\UKHUKWYH`;HRL UV[LVM^OH[.VKPZKVPUNHUK^OV /L»ZYHPZPUN\W[VQVPU`V\HUK[OL V[OLY[`WLZVMTPZZPVUHUKTPUPZ[Y` ZWLJPHSPZ[Z^P[O[OL[HZRVM^VYSK L]HUNLSPaH[PVU^LHSS[HRLZVZLYPV\ZS` @V\^PSSZLL.VK»ZOHUKVMISLZZPUN ^PUUPUN^VYZOPWLYZMYVTL]LY`WLVWSL [VUN\LHUK[YPILHZ`V\PUJS\KL[OPZ UL^IYLLKVMZWLJPHSPZ[Z·^VYZOPWHUK HY[ZTPUPZ[Y`ZWLJPHSPZ[Z·HSSMVY/PZ NSVY`HUKWYHPZLUV^HUKPU[V[OLUL^ TPSSLUUP\T• James R. Krabill is Senior Executive for Global Ministries at Mennonite Mission Network. For fourteen years he served in West Africa, primarily the Ivory Coast. Dr. Krabill has lectured or taught courses in over a dozen countries and is the author of several books, including as a contributing author in Music in the Life of the African Church with Roberta King (lead author), Jean Kidula and Thomas Oduro Council of CHALLENGES& (2008). He serves on the board of the International Ethnodoxologists (ICE). POSSIBILITIES A Mission Administrator’s Plea for Ministry James R. Krabill Training in Ethno-Arts THESE PEOPLE AREN’T REALLY CHRISTIAN, ARE THEY? 0U[OLLHYS` Z0SP]LK^P[OT` MHTPS`HUKZLY]LKHZH)PISL[LHJOLY PU[OL]PSSHNLVM@VJVIV\LHTVUN[OL +PKHWLVWSLVM0]VY`*VHZ[>L^LYL PU]P[LK[OLYLI`[OL/HYYPZ[*O\YJO· HUPUKPNLUV\ZTV]LTLU[IVYUVM[OL YLTHYRHISL WYLHJOPUNTPUPZ[Y` VM>PSSPHT>HKL/HYYPZHWYVWOL[ L]HUNLSPZ[MYVTULPNOIVYPUN3PILYPH /HYYPZ»WYLHJOPUN[V\YSHZ[LKVUS` LPNO[LLUTVU[OZ)\[K\YPUN[OH[[PTL OL[YH]LYZLK[OLJVHZ[HSYLNPVUZVM0]VY` *VHZ[MYVT^LZ[[VLHZ[HUKOHSM^H` IHJRHNHPUJHSSPUNL]LY`VULOLTL[[V MHP[OPU[OLVUL[Y\L.VKHZRUV^UPU 1LZ\ZHUKIHW[PaPUNHULZ[PTH[LK WLVWSL^OVYLZWVUKLK[VOPZ PU]P[H[PVU 50 6UJLIHW[PaLKUL^ILSPL]LYZ^LYL [VSKI`/HYYPZ[VYL[\YU[V[OLPY]PSSHNLZ HUK[OLYL[VWYH`HUKZPUNZVUNZ[V [OL.VK^OVOHKZH]LK[OLT>OLU HZRLK^OH[RPUKVMZVUNZ[OL`ZOV\SK ZPUN/HYYPZLUJV\YHNLK[OLT[V[HRL [YHKP[PVUHS¸WYHPZLZVUNZ¹JVTWVZLK HUK\ZLKPUOVUVYVM]PSSHNLJOPLMZHUK [VYL^VYR[OL^VYKZ[VIYPUNNSVY`[V .VK¸[OL*OPLMVMHSS[OLJOPLMZPU[OL ^VYSK¹ 4\ZPJPHUZ^LU[WYVTW[S`[V^VYRHUK OH]LILLU^YP[PUNHUKZPUNPUN[OLPYV^U ^VYZOPWZVUNZL]LYZPUJL+\YPUNT` MPYZ[[OYLL`LHYZPU@VJVIV\L0YLJVYKLK UVSLZZ[OHUMP]LO\UKYLKPUKPNLUV\Z O`TUZJVTWVZLKI`SVJHS]PSSHNLYZHUK WHZZLKKV^UPU^VYZOPWZLY]PJLZMVY MV\YNLULYH[PVUZ +\YPUN[OL*OYPZ[THZOVSPKH`ZVM ^LOVZ[LKHKLSLNH[PVUVM 5VY[O(TLYPJHUZ]PZP[PUN0]VY`*VHZ[ >L^LYL[OYPSSLK[VZOHYL^P[O[OLT H/HYYPZ[*OYPZ[THZ,]L^VYZOPW ZLY]PJLILNPUUPUNZVVUHM[LYZ\UKV^U HUKJVU[PU\PUNVU\U[PSTPKUPNO[ ;OLZLY]PJL^HZJVUK\J[LKHZ\Z\HS PU[OL+PKHSHUN\HNLHUKMLH[\YLK :JYPW[\YLYLHKPUNZWYH`LYZHUKV]LY [OPY[`PUKPNLUV\ZT\ZPJHSZLSLJ[PVUZ YLJV\U[PUN[OLL]LU[ZVM1LZ\Z»IPY[O 6ULO`TUWYVJSHPTLK! VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 ADVERTISEMENT S ince the Reformation, Protestantism has shied away from the arts, often out of a fear of idolatry. But many Christians are now rediscovering their creativity, realizing we are designed to create, to mirror the One who is the greatest Creator. Others lament Christianity’s feeble influence on the broader culture. Where once all the great Western artists, writers and musicians were Christian, what passes for Christian art, literature and music now is often soft and sentimental. Being made in the image of God includes a call to create. Being called into the world includes a necessity to thoughtfully engage the culture. Regent College recognizes the importance of the arts as an expression of human creativity. The Christianity and the Arts concentration offers students the opportunity to integrate various forms of art with the Christian faith. Building on a foundational course in aesthetics (The Christian Imagination), students may choose from a diverse selection of courses in literature, poetry, music, visual arts and dance. The course mixture is further enriched by Regent’s own Lookout Gallery, performance space both in Regent’s main auditorium and atrium and by the presence in Vancouver of many Christian artists who are associated with Regent College. SO, LET US PUT YOU IN THE PICTURE. Contact us for a brochure www.regent-college.edu/wea Toll free –1.800.663.866 Vancouver, Canada AN INTERNATIONAL GRADUATE SCHOOL OF CHRISTIAN STUDIES “Operation World is one of the best resources I know to enable pastors and Christian leaders to help those in their care to become better informed and, as a result, engaged in contributing to taking the gospel to the ends of the earth by praying, supporting or going.” - Lindsay Brown International Director, Lausanne Committee for World Evangelization “No Christian family, local church library, Christian leader should be without this vision building, prayer enhancing, information packed tool”. - Rev. Dr. Geoff Tunnicliffe CEO/Secretary General World Evangelical Alliance 9781850788621 9781850788614 9781850788751 OPERATION WORLD - 2010 PB OPERATION WORLD - 2010 HB OPERATION WORLD - 2010 PB+CD-ROM $ 24.99 $ 34.99 $ 39.99 Purchase through any Christian book distributor or by going to www.operationworld.org For bulk orders; contact Dean Galiano @ dean.galiano@biblica.com Resources For Leaders God called YOU to lead believers to pray for the nations.. . Portable – Searchable – Flexible Personal CD-ROM Edition Professional DVD-ROM Edition $24.95 $34.95 Also available: Operation World Wall Map $9.99 To purchase, go to www.gmi.org/operationworld Order by email: owsales@gmi.org >> GO TO WWW.OPERATIONWORLD.ORG FOR ALL THE DETAILS TUESDAY, NOV. 9, 2010 12 NOON AND AGAIN AT 7PM CENTRAL TIME U.S. WITH SPECIAL GUESTS: Jason Mandryk, Editor of Operation World K.P. Yohannan, Gospel for Asia Anne Graham Lotz, Author, Speaker George Verwer, World Missions Advocate Louis Sutton, International Dir. WEC International Max Lucado, Author, Speaker Tom White, Voice of the Martyrs And more with reports from around the world TM CONNECTIONS ADVERTISEMENT VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 >PZLTLUJHTL[V)L[OSLOLT (UKLU[LYLK[OLJV\Y[`HYKVM2PUN /LYVK ;OLYL[OL`HZRLK/LYVK ¸>OLYLOHZ[OL2PUNVM[OL1L^ZILLU IVYU&¹ (Z[HYKLZJLUKLKV]LY)L[OSLOLT ;OL^PZLTLUZHPK ¸*VTLSL[\ZNV^VYZOPW1LZ\Z¹ ([[OLLUKVM[OLZLY]PJL^LMPSLKV\[ VM[OLJO\YJOI\PSKPUNPUHT\ZPJHS WYVJLZZPVUHUKILNHUWYLWHYPUN MVY[OLJ\Z[VTHY`ZVUNHUKKHUJL JLSLIYH[PVU[OH[^V\SKHJJVTWHU`[OL /LHK7YLHJOLYIHJR[VOPZOVTLVU[OL V[OLYZPKLVM[OL]PSSHNL(Z^L^HP[LK MVYV[OLYJVUNYLNHU[Z[VQVPU\ZPU[OL JO\YJOJV\Y[`HYKVULTLTILYVM[OL ]PZP[PUNKLSLNH[PVUSLHULKV]LY[VTL HUK^OPZWLYLK¸;OLZLWLVWSLHYLU»[ YLHSS`*OYPZ[PHUHYL[OL`&¹ ¸>OH[KV`V\TLHU&¹0HZRLK[HRLU HIHJRI`[OPZYLHJ[PVU ¸>LSS0OH]LILLUNVPUN[V*OYPZ[THZ GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION ,]LZLY]PJLZMVYHSTVZ[ZP_[``LHYZUV^ HUK0KPKU»[YLJVNUPaLHZPUNSLZVUN [OLZLWLVWSLZHUNHSSUPNO[¹ ;OLZL^VYKZOH]LZ[\JR^P[OTL MVYUV^ULHYS`[^LU[`MP]L`LHYZ (UKZHKS`0»]LOLHYK[OLTLJOVLK VUVJJHZPVUZPUJL[OLUPUTVKPMPLK ]LYZPVUZ^OLUMVYL_HTWSLH^VYZOPW SLHKLY^P[OL_WLY[PZLPU>LZ[LYUT\ZPJ [VSKTLZOLMLS[JHSSLKI`.VK[V[YH]LS HYV\UK[OL^VYSKHUK¸[LHJOWLVWSL OV^[VZPUN¹6Y^OLUHWHY[PJPWHU[H[ HNH[OLYPUNVMPU[LYUH[PVUHS*OYPZ[PHUZ L_JSHPTLKOV^^VUKLYM\SP[^HZ [OH[¸^LOH]L[Y\S`ILJVTLHNSVIHS ^VYZOPWPUNJVTT\UP[`¹^OLUPU YLHSP[`]PY[\HSS`L]LY`ZVUNZ\UNH[[OL NH[OLYPUN^HZJVTWVZLKZVTL^OLYL IL[^LLUZV\[OLYU*HSPMVYUPHHUK 5HZO]PSSL;LUULZZLL >LKVUV[WYVTV[LHUKMHJPSP[H[L [OLJYLH[PVUVMJ\S[\YHSS`HWWYVWYPH[L ^VYZOPWPU[OLSHUN\HNLZHUKHY[PZ[PJ L_WYLZZPVUZVMSVJHSTLKPHILJH\ZLP[ PZ[OLSH[LZ[[YLUK`VYWVSP[PJHSS`JVYYLJ[ [OPUN[VKV>LKVZV¯ILJH\ZL .VKKVLZ;OLJVTTP[TLU[[VL[OUV HY[ZPU*OYPZ[PHUTPZZPVUHUK^VYZOPW PZ\S[PTH[LS`HJVTTP[TLU[[VUV[OPUN SLZZ[OHU[OL0UJHYUH[PVUP[ZLSM·[OPZ HJ[VM.VK^LJLSLIYH[LHZ[OLTVZ[ PTWVY[HU[L]LU[PUO\THUOPZ[VY`HUK VUL^OPJOKLTVUZ[YH[LZPUJSLHY[LYTZ .VK»ZV^UJOVPJL[VJVTT\UPJH[L .VVK5L^ZI`[HRPUNVUO\THUMVYT PUHWHY[PJ\SHY[PTLWSHJLHUKJ\S[\YL HUK¸WP[JOPUNOPZ[LU[¹HTVUN\Z1VOU ! ¸(Z[OL-H[OLYZLU[TL¹1LZ\Z[VSK OPZKPZJPWSLZ¸ZV0ZLUK`V\¹+V^L ILSPL]L[OLZL^VYKZZ[PSSHWWS`[V1LZ\Z» KPZJPWSLZ[VKH`&0MZV[OLU^L^PSS ^HU[[VKVTPZZPVUPU[OL^H`1LZ\Z MPYZ[TVKLSLKP[HUK^P[O[OLWHZZPVU 7H\SSH[LYPTP[H[LKP[I`¸ILJVTPUNHSS [OPUNZ[VHSSWLVWSLZV[OH[I`HSSTLHUZ WVZZPISLZVTL^PSSILZH]LK¹*VY ! • Jean has a Ph.D. in Ethnomusicology and is an accomplished musician in a wide variety of styles. She is a professor of ethnomusicology at the University of Georgia in Athens, GA. She is the author of numerous scholarly articles on topics in Kenyan music and history, as well as a co-author of the recently-published volume Music in the Life of the African Church. She has served as music director at churches in both Nairobi and the United States and is on the Board of the International Council of Ethnodoxologists (ICE). Worship Leader in East Africa Jean Ngoya Kidula FANUELI SEDEKIA 0MPYZ[TL[-HU\LSP:LKLRPHPU H[HZLTPUHY0JVVYKPUH[LKPU5HPYVIP MVY^VYZOPWSLHKLYZMYVT2LU`HHUK ;HUaHUPH:LKLRPH^HZPU]P[LK[V HZZPZ[TL^P[O[OLZPUNPUNZLZZPVUZ [VNL[OLY^P[OOPZJVSSLHN\L-VYNLU 1VLS;OV\NO0^HZPUJOHYNLVM[OL [^V^LLRZLTPUHY0TL[ZL]LYHS[PTLZ HKH`^P[O:LKLRPHHUK-VYNLU[V L]HS\H[L[OLKPMMLYLU[[LHJOPUNSLHYUPUN HUKZOHYPUNZLZZPVUZ:LKLRPH^VYRLK H[H*OYPZ[PHUIVVRZ[VYLPUOPZUH[P]L ;HUaHUPHU[V^UVM(Y\ZOHI\[^HZ HSYLHK`^LSSRUV^UHTVUNZ[OPZWLLYZ HZH^VYZOPWSLHKLY:LKLRPHMLS[JHSSLK PU[VM\SS[PTL*OYPZ[PHUTPUPZ[Y`HUK[^V VYZV`LHYZSH[LYT\ZPJILJHTLOPZ WYPTHY`]VJH[PVU/L^HZT\ZJPHSS`H[ 51 CONNECTIONS GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION OLHY[;HUaHUPHUI\[PUWYHJ[PJLNSVIHSS` M\ZLK^P[OHZWLJ[ZVM9VU2LUVS` HUK2PYR-YHURSPU0U1HU\HY`VM :LKLRPH^LU[[VIL^P[O[OL3VYK/L ^HZPU0ZYHLSVMHSSWSHJLZ^P[OH[LHT VM*OYPZ[PHUZMYVT;HUaHUPH/PZM\ULYHS ^HZOLSKPU[OLSHYNLZ[MVV[IHSSMPLSKPU (Y\ZOHILJH\ZL[OLJYV^K^HZ[VV SHYNL[VMP[HU`^OLYLLSZL :LKLRPH^HZHJVTWVZLYHYYHUNLY [YHUZSH[VYWLYMVYTLYHUKYLJVYKPUN HY[PZ[^OVZL^VYRYLHJOLKVYYLZVUH[LK ^P[OTHU`OLHY[Z;LJOUPJHSS`OL ^HZYLMLYYLK[VHZ4^PTIHQP^HZ0UQPSP HZPUNLYVM[OL.VZWLS/PZTVZ[ ^LSSRUV^UZVUNZ^LYLJSHZZPMPLKHZ ¸5`PTIVaHR\[\R\aHRH[PRHPIHKH¹ SVVZLS`[YHUZSH[LKHZ¸:VUNZVMWYHPZL MVYNSVYPM`PUNB.VKDK\YPUN^VYZOPW¹ ;OLZLZVUNZTVZ[S`PU2PZ^HOPSPZL[PU H]HYPL[`VMJVU[LTWVYHY`WVW\SHYZ[`SLZ [VYLHJOKP]LYZLT\ZPJHSWYLMLYLUJLZ MVJ\ZLKVU.VK»ZH[[YPI\[LZ;OLZVUNZ HSZVIVYL^P[ULZZ[VOV^O\THURPUK ^HZ[YHUZMVYTLKI`LUJV\U[LYZ^P[O HUK[OL^VYZOPWVM.VK:VTL MH]VYP[LZVUNZOHKS`YPJZZ\JOHZ¸5P UHUP2HTH^L^L4^LU`L5N\]\ RHTH^L^L4^LU`L,UaPRHTH^L^L /HR\UHT^PUNPULRHTH^L^LI^HUH¹ >OVPZSPRL`V\3VYK>OVPZSPRL`V\PU WV^LY>OVPZSPRL`V\PUNSVY`;OLYLPZ UVVULSPRL`V\3VYK (S[OV\NOOL^HZHSYLHK`^LSSRUV^U MVYOPZNVVK]VPJLHUKSLHKLYZOPW HIPSP[PLZ^OLU:LKLRPHYLHSPaLK[OH[ OL^V\SKW\YZ\LM\SS[PTL*OYPZ[PHU T\ZPJTPUPZ[Y`OLZL[V\[[VPTWYV]L OPZZRPSSZHZHT\ZPJPHU(M[LYHYH[OLY ZOVY[I\[PU[LUZLPTTLYZPVUOLL]LU ILNHU[VHJJVTWHU`OPTZLSMYH[OLY LMMLJ[P]LS`VU[OLRL`IVHYK/L [YHPULKOPTZLSMI`SPZ[LUPUN[VV[OLY SVJHSHUKNSVIHST\ZPJPHUZ^P[OV\[ SVZPUNOPZWYPTHY`¸TPZZPVUMPLSK¹0U HUHTHaPUNZOV^VM[VNL[OLYULZZHUK \UP[`:LKLRPHHUKV[OLYZPU(Y\ZOH MYLX\LU[S`PU]P[LKT\ZPJPHUZ^VYZOPW SLHKLYZHUKWHZ[VYZ[VLX\PW[OLPY JO\YJOJVUNYLNH[PVUZHUKHY[PZ[ZPU[OL RUV^SLKNLVM.VK»Z>VYKHZ^LSSHZ PU[LJOUPJHSHUKHY[PZ[PJZRPSSZ:LKLRPH HSZVOLSK^VYRZOVWZHUKSLHK^VYZOPW ZLZZPVUZPU;HUaHUPHULPNOIVYPUN,HZ[ (MYPJHUJV\U[YPLZHUKV[OLYWHY[ZVM[OL ^VYSK4`\UKLYZ[HUKPUNVM*OYPZ[PHU TPUPZ[Y`PZ[OH[P[PZHSVJHSHUKHNSVIHS JHSSPUN·[VWLVWSLMHTPSPHY[V\ZHUK[V [OVZL^LTPNO[UL]LYTLL[VULHY[O ;OLYLJVYKPUNPUK\Z[Y`HUK[OL0U[LYUL[ ILHYZ^P[ULZZ[V[OLT\ZPJHSSLNHJ`VM :LKLRPH»ZJHSSPUN• Ian Collinge Ethnomusicologist Ian Collinge did fieldwork in the Himalayas and coordinated a multi-arts DVD project. Ian and his wife Helen have launched Resonance, an arts ministry of WEC International, training others to help believers around the world develop music and arts that resonate in their own cultures: http://www.wec-int.org.uk/ resonance. James Lhomi Songwriter and church elder James Lhomi, of the Lhomi Tibetan ethnic group in Nepal, plays Tibetan instruments and writes songs, articles and poetry. His music and arts ministry, Lareso, has impact across the Himalayas. He has produced three Tibetan worship albums, Repentance, Serenity and Eternity. http://www.lareso. nepalchurch.com. Ian Collinge and James Lhomi THE AUDIENCE FEELS IT IS THEIR OWN ;PIL[HU*OYPZ[PHUZ\ZLPUKPNLUV\ZHY[Z[V L_WYLZZ[OLPYMHP[O!ZVUNZKHUJLWHPU [PUNZHUKSP[LYH[\YL;OPZPU[LY]PL^MLH[\YLZ [OLWPVULLYPUN]PZPVUVM1HTLZ3OVTP TPZZPVUHY`ZVUN^YP[LYT\ZPJPHUWVL[HUK H\[OVYMYVT[OL3OVTPWLVWSLH;PIL[HU NYV\WVMV]LYMYVT5VY[O,HZ[ 5LWHS0UKPHHUK;PIL[()PISL[YHUZSH[VY MVY[OL3OVTPZH`ZVM1HTLZ¸OPZT\ZPJHS [HSLU[ZOH]LILLUJY\JPHSMVY[OLKL]LSVW TLU[VM[OL3OVTP*O\YJO¹ 52 Ian: 1HTLZ^OLYLKPK`V\SLHYUT\ZPJ KHUJLHUKWVL[Y`& James: 0NYL^\WPUH]PSSHNLSLHYUPUNKHUJL HUKZVUN(M[LY[\YUPUN[V1LZ\Z0TL[ ;PIL[HUILSPL]LYZHUK^HZPTWYLZZLKI` [OLPYZVUNZ>LOHKUV3OVTP*OYPZ [PHUZVUNZ[OLUI\[0Z[HY[LK[LHJOPUN T`ZLSMKYHTU`LUS\[LHUK^YV[LH ML^ZVUNZ0OH]LUV^^YP[[LUTVYL [OHUZP_[`3OVTPZVUNZ>VYRPUN^P[O 5LWHS,]LY`/VTLMVY*OYPZ[0SLHYULK HIV\[SP[LYH[\YLHUK^YV[LWVLTZZOVY[ Z[VYPLZHUKHY[PJSLZ0JVSSLJ[LKIVVRZVM WVLTZWYV]LYIZYPKKSLZHUKKYHTHZ Ian: /V^KPK`V\JOVVZL[OLPUZ[Y\TLU[Z VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION HUKZ[`SLZMVY`V\Y[OYLL;PIL[HU*OYPZ [PHUHSI\TZ& ;OLUOLZ[HY[LK^YP[PUNZVUNZOPTZLSM Ian: Ian: James: @V\Z[HY[LKHTPUPZ[Y`JHSSLK3HYLZV >OH[PZ`V\YW\YWVZLILOPUK[OPZ& -PUHSS`^OH[HK]PJL^V\SK`V\NP]L[V V[OLY*OYPZ[PHUHY[PZ[ZHIV\[[OLWV[LU [PHS[OH[[OLPYHY[ZJHUOH]L[VHK]HUJL [OLTPZZPVUVM*OYPZ[»Z*O\YJO& 0JOVZLH]PSSHNLZ[`SLHUK;PIL[HU PUZ[Y\TLU[ZS\[LK\SJPTLYÄKKSLKY\T HUKÅ\[LILJH\ZL[OLZLHYLV\YPUZ[Y\ TLU[ZHUK[OLH\KPLUJLMLLSZ[OH[P[PZ [OLPYV^UJ\S[\YL Ian: >OH[YLZWVUZLOH]L`V\OHKMYVT;PIL [HUL[OUPJNYV\WZ& James: 7YHPZL.VK>OLU[OL`ÄUK[OL*OYPZ [PHUTLZZHNLL_WYLZZLKPU[OLPYV^U MVYTZP[YLHSS`[V\JOLZ[OLT([ÄYZ[T` PKLH^HZ[V\ZLZVUNZ[VYLHJOQ\Z[[OL 3OVTPI\[V[OLY;PIL[HUNYV\WZSPRLK [OLZLZVUNZHUKUV^[OL`ZPUN[OLTPU [OLPYV^USHUN\HNLZ5VU*OYPZ[PHUZ HSZVSPRL[OLT-VYL_HTWSLMYPLUKZPU H]PSSHNLV\[>LZ[OLHYKT`ZVUNZHUK HZRLKHSVJHSILSPL]LY[V[YHUZSH[L[OLT James: 3HYLZVPZKLKPJH[LK[VYHPZPUN\W`V\UN ^VYZOPWSLHKLYZPUJV\U[YPLZHJYVZZ [OL/PTHSH`HZ[VLUJV\YHNL[OLT[V \ZL[OLPYPUKPNLUV\ZT\ZPJHY[ZHUK SP[LYH[\YL[VYLHJO[OLPYV^UWLVWSLHUK [VWYVTV[LNVVKJ\S[\YLIV[OPU[OL JO\YJOHUKPU[OLJVTT\UP[` -VYV\YWLVWSLT`]PZPVUPZ[V[LHJO ;PIL[HUT\ZPJPUZJOVVSZHUK[VYLK\JL PSSP[LYHJ`0OH]LJVSSLJ[LKWYV]LYIZ ^YP[[LUWVLTZHUKHIPVNYHWO`HUK WYLWHYLKZVTLS`YPJHSWVL[Y`;OL3OVTP *O\YJOJHUOLSWWLVWSLSLHYU[OLPYV^U SHUN\HNL[OYV\NO^YP[[LUHUKH\KPVTL KPH>LHYLOVWPUN[OH[Z\JOLK\JH[PVU ^PSS[YHUZMVYTWLVWSL»ZSP]LZOVSPZ[PJHSS` James: ;PIL[HUL[OUPJJO\YJOLZHYLZ[PSSÄYZ[ HUKZLJVUKNLULYH[PVUZVV\YTHPU YVSLPZSV]PUNS`[LSSPUN[OL[Y\[OVM.VKPU WLVWSL»ZV^UOLHY[SHUN\HNLHUKT\ZPJ <ZPUNHY[ZMYVT[OLSVJHSJ\S[\YHSJVU[L_[ JHUILLMMLJ[P]LMVY[OLT[V\UKLYZ[HUK [OLTLZZHNLVM1LZ\Z*OYPZ[ Conclusion 1HTLZ»]PZPVU[VZLY]L[OL3OVTP [OYV\NO[OLHY[ZPZPUZWPYPUN([[OLZHTL [PTLOLPZPUÅ\LUJPUNILSPL]LYZPUJ\S[\ YLZHJYVZZ[OL/PTHSH`HZ:\JOHY[PZ[Z OLSW[YHUZMVYTSP]LZHUKJVTT\UP[PLZ UV^HUKMVYL[LYUP[` • Bagly Arsenio: citizen of the Republic of the Philippines, graduate of Alliance Graduate School in Community Development, email: bagly.arsenio@gmail.com; and Glenn Stallsmith: USA citizen residing in the Philippines, Ethnomusicologist with SIL International, email: glenn_stallsmith@sil.org Bagly Arsenio and Glenn Stallsmith PRESERVING CULTURAL TRADITIONS FOR OUTREACH ;OL2HSHUN\`HWLVWSLVM[LUMHSS¸PUIL[ ^LLU[OLJYHJRZ¹VMZ[HUKHYKJSHZZPÄJH [PVUZVMTHQVYL[OUVSPUN\PZ[PJNYV\WZVM [OL7OPSPWWPULZ;OL2HSHUN\`HHWWLHY VUUV[YH]LSN\PKLZMVYL_V[PJJ\S[\YHS L_WLYPLUJLZPU[OLUVY[OLYU7OPSPWWPULZ ;OL+LWHY[TLU[VM;V\YPZTKVLZUV[ WYVTV[L[OLPYJ\S[\YHSWYVK\J[ZVYLU JV\YHNL]PZP[Z[V[OLPYOVTLSHUKZ,]LU [OL5H[PVUHS*VTTPZZPVUMVY0UKPNLUV\Z 7LVWSLS\TWZ[OL2HSHUN\`HPU^P[O[OL ULHYI`0M\NHV;OLYLMVYLHU`LMMVY[Z[V WYLZLY]L2HSHUN\`HSHUN\HNLVYJ\S[\YHS WYHJ[PJLZ^PSSOH]L[VILKYP]LUI`PUZP 53 CONNECTIONS KLYZ;OPZPZWYLJPZLS`^OH[OHWWLULK ^OLUZL]LYHS2HSHUN\`HWLVWSLMVYTLK H[V\YPUNWLYMVYTHUJL[YV\WL[V[OL WYLZLY]L[OLPYHUJLZ[VYZ»[YHKP[PVUZ )YVUaLNVUNLUZLTISLZ\ZLK[VWSH` HJLU[YHSYVSLPU[OLT\ZPJVM[OL2HSHU N\`H;YHKP[PVUHSS`[OLZV\UKPUNVM[OL NVUNZ^HZHZHJYLKHJ[P]P[`"UVVUL JV\SKZ[YPRLVYL]LUOVSKHNVUNH^P[ OV\[HZWLJPÄJYLHZVU;YHKP[PVUHSILSPLMZ OLSK[OH[ZWPYP[Z^V\SKILVMMLUKLKI` TPZOHUKSPUN[OLNVUNZVM[LUL]VRPUNH ZWPYP[^VYSKYLZWVUZL[OH[JV\SKYLZ\S[ PUZPJRULZZ;OLNVUNZ^LYL\Z\HSS` WSH`LKH[MLHZ[ZJHSSLKJHUHVHUK^LYL HS^H`ZHJJVTWHUPLKI`YP[\HSKHUJPUN 0URLLWPUN^P[O[OLZWPYP[\HSTLHUPUNZ VM[OLYP[\HSJLSLIYH[PVUZKVTLZ[PJH[LK HUPTHSZZ\JOHZWPNZJV^ZHUK^H[LY I\MMHSV^LYLI\[JOLYLKHZNPM[Z[V[OL WLYZVUHSZWPYP[Z ([WYLZLU[[OL[YHKP[PVUHSYP[\HSZHYL UVSVUNLYWYHJ[PJLKI`[OL2HSHUN\`H 5V^[OLNVUNZHUK[OLPYHJJVTWHU`PUN KHUJLZTH`OHWWLUH[V[OLYL]LU[ZSPRL ^LKKPUNZWVSP[PJHSNH[OLYPUNZYL\UPVUZ HUKJLSLIYH[PVUZVM[OHURZNP]PUN<ZPUN [OLNVUNT\ZPJV\[ZPKLVM[OLVYPNPUHS J\S[\YHSM\UJ[PVUZPZUV[HJJLW[HISL[V L]LY`VUL:VTLKPZSPRLOV^[OL[YHKP[PV UHST\ZPJMVYTZHYLPUJYLHZPUNS`WLYMVY TLKHZLU[LY[HPUTLU[6MJV\YZLUV[ HSS2HSHUN\`H*OYPZ[PHUZHYLVWLU[V[OL JVU[PU\LK\ZLVM[OLZL[YHKP[PVUHSMVYTZ L]LUPU[OLUL^JVU[L_[Z-VYTHU` VSKLYILSPL]LYZ[OLZV\UKZVM[OLNVUNZ HYLHZZVJPH[LK^P[OILSPLMZ[OH[[OL`UV SVUNLYOVSK 0[PZWYVIHIS`UV[HZ\YWYPZL[OH[TLT ILYZVM[OL`V\UNLYNLULYH[PVUMVYTLK H[YHKP[PVUHSKHUJL[YV\WL;OLNYV\W WLYMVYTZWVW\SHYZVUNZPU,UNSPZOHUK -PSPWPUVI\[[OL`HSZVLUHJ[[YHKP[PVUHS 2HSHUN\`HYP[\HSZVUNZHUKKHUJLZ ;OLPYWLYMVYTHUJLZHYLKLZPNULK[V JVTT\UPJH[LTLHUPUNM\SS`[VHSSNLUL YH[PVUZVM2HSHUN\`H·IV[O[OL`V\UN WLVWSL^OVHYLPUJYLHZPUNS`PUÅ\LUJLK I`UH[PVUHSHUKPU[LYUH[PVUHSTLKPH HUK[OLLSKLYS`^OVZ[PSSYLTLTILY[OL VYPNPUHSYP[\HSJVU[L_[ZVM[OL[YHKP[PVUHS T\ZPJHUKKHUJLZ)`PU[LNYH[PUN[OL J\S[\YHSKHUJLZHUKPTP[H[PUNZVTLVM [OLYP[\HSZKVULI`LHYSPLYNLULYH[PVUZ [OLJOVPY[YPLZ[VHMÄYT2HSHUN\`HWYHJ [PJLZHUKOLYP[HNL([[OLZHTL[PTL[OL KYHTH[PJWVY[YH`HSZVM[YHKP[PVUHSOLHSPUN YP[\HSZWYV]PKLHZ[HYRJVU[YHZ[^P[O^OH[ [OL`UV^L_WLYPLUJL[OYV\NOMYLLKVTPU *OYPZ[;OLWLYMVYTHUJLZVM[OPZNYV\W HYLUV[VUS`SP]PUNYLJVYKZVM[OLWHZ[· [OL`HSZVZLY]LHZHJSLHYJHSS[VMVSSV^ [OL[LHJOPUNZVM1LZ\Z*OYPZ[• Joyce Scott worked as a missionary in Kenya for twenty-eight years; her last twelve were with twelve language groups, encouraging the composition of indigenous songs for worship, evangelization and Scripture teaching. Scott, a founding member of the International Council of Ethnodoxologists, has consulted on indigenous music in eight African countries and lectured in Inter-Cultural Music for Ministry at several universities and Bible colleges. Her latest book, Moving Into African Music (PreText Publishers, 2009) helps missionaries use music in their ministry. How the Knowledge of Indigenous “Heart Songs” of African People Can Bring Peace in Disturbing Situations Joyce H. Scott LOCAL ARTS BRING PEACE TO HURTING PEOPLE >OLU0YL[\YULK[V*HWL;V^UHM[LY THU``LHYZPU2LU`H0^HU[LK[VSLHYU ZVTL[OPUNVM[OLSHUN\HNLVM[OL?OVZH WLVWSL:V0OLSWLKH[HJSPUPJMVY JOYVUPJKPZLHZLZPUVULVM[OL(MYPJHU JVTT\UP[PLZVM[OL>LZ[LYU*HWL(Z [OLWH[PLU[Z^HP[LK[VZLL[OLKVJ[VY 54 [OL`^V\SKZPUN[OLPYPUKPNLUV\ZZVUNZ HUK0YLJVYKLKHUKSLHYULKTHU`VM [OLT ;OVZL^LYL]PVSLU[HUK[YV\ISLK[PTLZ PU:V\[O(MYPJHHUKZVTL[PTLZ^OLU [OLWH[PLU[ZJHTLPU[OLYL^HZH TVVKVMOLH]PULZZHUKNYPLM(UV[OLY [YHNLK`·HUHZZHZZPUH[PVUVYOV\ZL I\YUPUN·IYV\NO[IL^PSKLYTLU[VY KLZWHPY0ZLY]LKJVMMLLHZ\Z\HSHUK VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 SPZ[LULK[V[OLZ[VYPLZHZ^LSSHZ0JV\SK ^P[OT`SPTP[LKRUV^SLKNLVM?OVZH ZPSLU[S`WYH`PUNMVY^PZKVT[VZLSLJ[H ZVUN^OPJOJV\SK[V\JO[OH[WHY[PJ\SHY WHPU;OLU0^V\SKILNPU[VZPUNP[ :VVU[OLV[OLYZQVPULK·VULUL]LY ZPUNZHSVULPU(MYPJH·HUKZSV^S`[OL TLHUPUNVM[OL^VYKZ^V\SKZL[[SLPU [OLPYOLHY[Z;OLUVULVY[^V^V\SK Z[HUK\WHUKTV]LJSHWWPUNPU[OLPY JVTWSL_YO`[OTZ,]LU[OLHY[OYP[PJ HUKO`WLY[LUZP]L^V\SKNL[\WHUK ZSV^S`KHUJL;OLUZVTLVUL^V\SK YHPZL[OLPY]VPJLHUKWYLHJO[OL TLZZHNLVMWLHJLMYVT[OL^VYKZVM [OLZVUN)`[OL[PTL[OLZVUNOHK ILLUZ\UNV]LYHUKV]LYHUK[V\JOLK [OLPYZV\SZ[OL^OVSLH[TVZWOLYL ^V\SKILJOHUNLKMYVTKLZWHPY[V OVWLHNHPU 0JV\SKUV[OH]LKVUL[OH[WYLHJOPUN ^P[OT`SPTP[LKNYHZWVM?OVZH)\[0 (9;:3052 A woman of noble caracter (QVPULKH[LHTVMHY[PZ[Z[YH]LSPUN [V5VY[O(MYPJH6\[YLHJO[VVRWSHJL VUH\UP]LYZP[`JHTW\ZPUHTHYRL[ [V^U-VY[^V^LLRZ[OLHY[PZ[Z WYVK\JLKHY[^VYR[OH[JLSLIYH[LK [OLJP[`[OLUL_OPIP[LK[OLPYHY[H[[OL \UP]LYZP[` (WYVK\JLKHZLYPLZVMWOV[VNYHWOZ LU[P[SLK¸;OL>VTHUVM5VISL *OHYHJ[LY¹HUK¸>PZKVT7LYZVUPMPLK¹ 7YV]LYIZJVW`PUN[OL(YHIPJ GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION JV\SKZ[HY[[OLWYVJLZZ[OH[HSSV^LK[OL :WPYP[VM.VK[V^VYR[OYV\NO[OLZVUNZ HUKIYPUNWLHJLHUKZ[YLUN[O[VO\Y[PUN WLVWSL 6ULKH`H[[OH[JSPUPJH^VTHU^OVT 0OHKUV[ZLLUILMVYLJHTLPUHUKZH[ KV^UHTVUNZ[[OLV[OLYWH[PLU[Z;OLPY \Z\HSI\aaVMJVU]LYZH[PVUJVU[PU\LK :\KKLUS`[OLZ[YHUNLY\[[LYLKH]LY` SV\KN\[[\YHSZOV\[·¸9^HHHHO¹0 ULHYS`KYVWWLKT`J\WVMJVMMLLPU MYPNO[>OH[^HZ[OPZ&4PU\[LZSH[LY P[OHWWLULKHNHPU·HKLLWYVHY[OH[ NH]LTLNVVZLI\TWZ>HZZOL WZ`JOVSVNPJHSS`KPZ[\YILK&0RUL^[OH[ ^HZWVZZPISL)\[P[JV\SKILKLTVUPJ ;OLUL_[[PTL[OLISVVKJ\YKSPUNJY` JHTL0MLS[JLY[HPUP[^HZL]PS0ILNHU [VZPUNHZVUNVM^VYZOPW[V1LZ\Z *OYPZ[(SS[OLWH[PLU[ZL_JLW[[OL HMMLJ[LK^VTHUZHUN^P[OTL6]LY HUKV]LYPU[Y\L?OVZHZ[`SL^LZHUN :JYPW[\YLZMVYLHJOPTHNL:OL JSV[OLKH[LHTTLTILYPU[YHKP[PVUHS KYLZZWOV[VNYHWOPUNOLYPU[OL THYRL[WSHJLNH[LZJVSVUUHKLZHUK MVY[PMPLK^HSSZ ;OLZLWOV[VNYHWOZ^LYL[OL[HSRVM [OLZOV^ZWHYRPUNJVU]LYZH[PVUZ HIV\[[Y\[OWPL[`HUK.VK»Z]PL^VM ^VTLU.\LZ[ZZ[VWWLK[VL_HTPUL [OL]LYZLZWLYOHWZ[OLPYMPYZ[ LUJV\U[LY^P[O[OL)PISL [OLWYHPZLVM1LZ\Z[OLOLHSLY[OL/VS` 6UL^OVZLKLH[OVU[OL*YVZZZL[\Z MYLLMYVT[OLWV^LYZVMKHYRULZZ ;OLYL^LYLUVTVYL[LYYPISLJYPLZ >OLUHSS[OLWH[PLU[ZOHKZLLU[OL KVJ[VYHUKNVULOVTL0HZRLK[OL U\YZLPMZOLRUL^[OL[YV\ISLK^VTHU ¸6O`LZ¹ZOLZHPK¸ZOLOHZILLUZV T\JOPU]VS]LKPUZWPYP[THUPW\SH[PVU[OH[ [OLL]PSZWPYP[ZHYLUV^[VYTLU[PUNOLY )\[[OL`JV\SKUV[JVTLULHYOLY^OPSL ^LWYHPZLKHUK^VYZOPWWLKV\YOVS` 3VYK1LZ\Z¹ 0ILSPL]L[OH[HU`VUL^VYRPUNJYVZZ J\S[\YHSS`PUHU(MYPJHUJVTT\UP[`·VU [OPZJVU[PULU[VYPUP[ZKPHZWVYH· ULLKZ[VYLJVNUPaL[OLWV^LYVM[OL PUKPNLUV\Z¸OLHY[T\ZPJ¹VMOLYWLVWSL HUKILYLHK`[V\ZLP[• -P]LO\UKYLK5VY[O(MYPJHUZJHTL HUKLUNHNLK^P[O[OLHY[^VYR( [LZ[PMPLK[OYV\NO[LHYZ¸-VY`LHYZ 0OH]LWYH`LKHIV\[[OYLL[OPUNZ! TPZZPVUZ4\ZSPTZHY[;VUPNO[[OL` OH]LJVTL[VNL[OLY-VY[OLMPYZ[ [PTLPU`LHYZ0MLLST`HY[^VYROHZ TLHUPUN¹• 55 CONNECTIONS CHALLENGES AND POSSIBILITIES 4 Brian Schrag holds an MA in Intercultural Studies-Ethnomusicology and a PhD. in Ethnomusicology. He is head of SIL International’s Ethnomusicology and Arts Group and coordinates and teaches in the World Arts program at the Graduate Institute of Applied Linguistics (www.gial.edu). He worked as an arts consultant in Central Africa for seven years and currently serves as Vice President of Education and Training for the International Council of Ethodoxologists (ICE). CHALLENGES& POSSIBILITIES Brian Schrag THE ABC OF WORLD ARTS ADVOCACY The Extinction Crisis +\YPUNHZVUN^YP[PUN^VYRZOVW0SLK PU*HTLYVVUPU0HZRLK[OLZP_ JP[`YHPZLKWHY[PJPWHU[ZOV^THU`RUL^ VULVM[OLPY[YHKP[PVUHST\ZPJZ[`SLZ^LSS LUV\NO[VJVTWVZLPU[OLT;OLU\T ILY!aLYV0MSVZZLZJVU[PU\LH[J\YYLU[ SL]LSZÄM[`WLYJLU[VMWSHU[ZWLJPLZHUK WLYOHWZUPUL[`WLYJLU[VM[OL^VYSK»Z HWWYV_PTH[LS` SHUN\HNLZ^PSS KPZHWWLHYI`[OLLUKVM[OL[^LU[`ÄYZ[ JLU[\Y`>PSZVU"2YH\ZZ 0»T UV[H^HYLVMWHYHSSLSJV\U[ZVMHY[PZ[PJ MVYTZVMJVTT\UPJH[PVUSPRLZ[VY`[LSSPUN ZPUNPUNKHUJPUNHUKJHY]PUN/V^L]LY T`L_WLYPLUJLZ^P[OJVTWVZLYZSPRL [OVZLHIV]LHUKTHU`V[OLYZ[VYPLZ0 OLHYZOV^[OH[ZWVRLUHUKWLYMVYTLK MVYTZVMJVTT\UPJH[PVUHYLHMMLJ[LKI` THU`VM[OLZHTLZVJPHS[YLUKZZLL(\ ILY[!;OLWPJ[\YLPZNYPT! `V\UNWLVWSLPUL[OUVSPUN\PZ[PJJVTT\ UP[PLZHYLVM[LUUV[SLHYUPUN[VZPUN[OLPY WHYLU[Z»ZVUNZHUK[OL\UPX\L.VK THYRLKZ`Z[LTZ[OH[WYVK\JL[OLTHYL MHKPUNH[HWYLJPWP[V\ZYH[L -VYJLZHYYH`LKHNHPUZ[SVJHSHY[MVYTZ HYLMVYTPKHISL!<YIHUPaH[PVU[OH[^LH RLUZ[PLZIL[^LLUSHUN\HNLZWLHRLYZ HUK[OLPYOVTLJ\S[\YLZ"NSVIHSPaLK JVTT\UPJH[PVUTLKPH[OH[YLSLNH[LSVJHS HY[MVYTZ[VVULJOVPJLHTVUNTPSSPVUZ 2PK\SH!"TLKPHPUK\Z[YPLZ[OH[ YLSLU[SLZZS`WYLZZ[OLPYMH]VYLKHY[MVYTZ PU[VUL^THYRL[Z2HLTTLY!" 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Selected to nourish a WorldChristian perspective, you’ll find strategic, thoughtful, challenging, educational and inspirational resources on: • Short- and long-term missions • Emerging trends in church, missions and society • Apologetics, leadership, religions and history • Cross-cultural, geo-political social and economic issues. • 30 Days Prayer Focus (www.Pray4Them.org) • And the 2011 Personal Prayer Diary/Planner One of the best selections of discounted resources for Christians from Christian and general-market publishers, many simply not found in your local bookstore. Check out the quantity discounts on “Operation World” resources! Mission: Intercultural Global Mission Handbook Steve Hoke and Bill Taylor’s Global Mission Handbook is an indispensable guide for equipping and sending capable crosscultural servants. Combining hands-on training with an emphasis on spiritual preparation, this revised and expanded edition includes material on contemporary issues in mission such as globalization, business as mission, human trafficking, international justice and others. 978-0-8308-3717-5, $19.00 By mission veterans Bill Taylor and Steve Hoke 800.843.9487 58 &RQQHFWLRQV:($0LVVL t ivpress.com 30 VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION Joyce and Neil Coulter lived in the Alamblak community in Papua New Guinea from 2003 through 2006. They worked with music and literacy projects, including teaching, recording, and vernacular language publications. Freedom Through Authentic Alamblak Worship Joyce and Neil Coulter LIDIA 0U^VYZOPW^LZLLILH\[`L]LUPUOHYK ZP[\H[PVUZ3PKPHHU(SHTISHR^VTHU MYVT7HW\H5L^.\PULHL_LTWSPMPLZ [OPZ/LYILH\[`PZJSLHYLYILJH\ZLVM [OLOHYKZOPWZZOLOHZRUV^U:OL SP]LK[OYV\NO1HWHULZLHUK(SSPLK VJJ\WH[PVUZK\YPUN>VYSK>HY00" OLYMPYZ[O\ZIHUK^V\SKZLSSOLYHZH WYVZ[P[\[L"OLYZLJVUKO\ZIHUK[VVR [^VV[OLY^P]LZHUKKVLZUV[JHYL MVY3PKPH5V^HUVSK^VTHU3PKPH Z\MMLYZKHPS`MYVTWO`ZPJHSHJOLZHUK [OL\UYLSLU[PUNZ\UHUKO\TPKP[`VM OLY]PSSHNLOVTL)\[OLYILH\[`·[OL ILH\[`VMHNLU[SLZWPYP[HUKH*OYPZ[ JLU[LYLKSPML·PZJSLHY[VL]LY`VUL^OV RUV^ZOLY >LTL[3PKPHK\YPUNV\YMPYZ[]PZP[[V [OL(SHTISHRHYLHPU(SHTISHR JO\YJOSLHKLYZPU]P[LK\Z[VSLHK HJV\YZLHIV\[T\ZPJPU[OL)PISL! 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Eleven years with OM ships Logos and Doulos and nine years based in Finland taught him to look beyond labels and methodologies to discover moments wherein God connects with people. Since 1995, Greg has been part of an international communications team for OM whose purpose is to help truly great stories to tell themselves. His favorite airport is Toronto because that means he’s home again. Two stories Greg Kernaghan TRANSMITTING TRUTH WITH WHAT’S IN HAND Estonia, 1990 >OLUHUH[PVUPZPU\WOLH]HSHSTVZ[ HU`[OPUNPZWVZZPISL·VULVM[OVZL [PTLZ^OLYLP[WH`Z[VHJ[MPYZ[HUK [OPURSH[LY0U1\S`VM ,Z[VUPH^HZ TLYL^LLRZH^H`MYVTPUKLWLUKLUJL (JVSSLHN\LSP]PUNPU0YLSHUK]PZP[PUN TLPU-PUSHUK^HZHWHZZPVUH[LHUK THZ[LYM\SL]HUNLSPZ[LZWLJPHSS`^OLU \ZPUNHZRL[JOIVHYKPUVWLUHPY TLL[PUNZJYLH[PUNZPTWSLISVJRSL[[LYZ HUKPTHNLZPUHIYPLMTLZZHNLHUK PU]P[H[PVU>P[OVUS`[OLUHTLVMHJP[` HUKHWHZ[VY»ZWOVULU\TILYPUOHUK ^LOVWWLKHMLYY`MYVT/LSZPURP[V ;HSSPUUHUKIVHYKLKHZV\[OIV\UK[YHPU [VZLL^OH[^V\SKOHWWLU5VHNLUKH UVZJOLK\SLUV^VYYPLZ ;OLWHZ[VYWYV]PKLKH`V\UN[YHUZSH[VY HUK[VNL[OLY^L^V\SKWYLHJOVU I\Z`Z[YLL[ZKYH^PUNO\NLJYV^KZMVY ^OVT[OL.VZWLS^HZIV[ONVVKHUK UL^Z(M[LYHML^KH`ZPUVULWSHJL^L OVWWLKH[YHPUH[YHUKVTHUK^V\SK NL[VMMPUVULZTHSS]PSSHNLHM[LYHUV[OLY! 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He received an MA in Linguistics from the University of Texas Arlington and later pursued courses in ethnomusicology. Currently, he is engaged in various adventures of appreciation and friendship, collecting and publishing folklore with minority communities to celebrate their rich artistic expressions. Eric Jones GIVING BACK A TREASURE 2\YIHULHNLYS`[VVR[OLZLJVUKKPZJ ZSPKPUNP[PU[V[OLPUULYWVJRL[VMOPZ VSKNYH`JVH[[VRLLWP[ZHML¸+V`V\ OH]LHU`TVYLJVWPLZ&¹OLHZRLKTL ^P[OOPZL`LZSP[\WSPRLHRPKPUHJHUK` ZOVW(M[LY0OHUKLKOPT[^VTVYL KPZJZ[OL`LHYVSKT\ZPJPHUX\PJRS` ZJ\YYPLKVMM[VKLSP]LYOPZ[YLHZ\YLK VIQLJ[Z[VZVTLMYPLUKZPUOPZ]PSSHNL 0[^HZ5V]LTILYPUHZUV^SHJLK YLNPVUVM[OL*H\JHZ\Z4V\U[HPUZ 0OHKTHKLHZWLJPHS]PZP[[VHML^ YLTV[L]PSSHNLZ[VMVSSV^[OYV\NOVU HWYVTPZL0OHKTHKLH`LHYLHYSPLY[V YL[\YU^P[OHULKP[LK]PKLVYLJVYKPUN VMZL]LYHSVM[OLSVJHS[YHKP[PVUHSZVUNZ ^OPJOHJVSSLHN\LHUK0OHK]PKLV[HWLK K\YPUNHMVSRSVYLL_WLKP[PVU([[OL [PTL^LKPK[OLYLJVYKPUNUVULVM[OL SVJHST\ZPJPHUZYLHSS`ILSPL]LK[OH[0 ^V\SKNP]L[OLTHU`[OPUNIHJR;OLPY ZRLW[PJPZTYHUKLLWHUKIHYLS`OPK [OLPYZLUZLVMYLZLU[TLU[)\[[OH[ YLHJ[PVU^HZU»[YLHSS`HZ\YWYPZL[V TL6[OLYZPU[OLWHZ[OHKJVTL[V [OLPYOVTLSHUKJSHPTPUN[VOH]LHU PU[LYLZ[PU[OLWLVWSLHUKOHKMPSTLK VYYLJVYKLKU\NNL[ZVM[OLPYJ\S[\YL VUS`[VKPZHWWLHYHUKUL]LYYL[\YU^P[O HU`[OPUN[OLSVJHSJVTT\UP[`JV\SKZLL VY[V\JO:VTLOHKJVTL^P[OIL[[LY PU[LU[PVUZ·PU[LUKPUN[VNP]LZVTL[OPUN VM]HS\L[V[OLWLVWSLI\[MHPSLK[V JVUULJ[^P[O^OH[[OLJVTT\UP[PLZ [OLTZLS]LZHWWYLJPH[L5V^OLYL 0^HZZ[HUKPUNPU[OL]PSSHNL^P[OH Z[HJRVM+=+Z^VUKLYPUNPMT`MLLISL H[[LTW[ZH[NP]PUNIHJR[V[OLWLVWSL ^V\SKILYLJLP]LKHU`IL[[LY ;VT`KLSPNO[[OLYLHJ[PVUHTVUN[OL ]PSSHNLYZ^HZWHSWHISL(M[LYYLJLP]PUN HUK]PL^PUN[OL+=+THU`WLVWSL OLYLZ[PSSOH]LUVY\UUPUN^H[LYWPWLK PU[V[OLPYOVTLZ`L[TVZ[OH]L+=+ WSH`LYZHNYLH[KLHSVM^HYT[OHUK VWLUULZZ^HZL_WYLZZLK0^HZVULVM [OLPY¸ZVUZ¹·H^LSJVTLYLSH[P]LPU[OLPY OVTLZ0[^HZL]LUIL[[LY[OHU0OHK OVWLK>LOHK[HRLUHUPU[LYLZ[PU [OLPYZVUNZHUK[OLPYZ[VYPLZOVUVYPUN [OLPY[YHKP[PVUZHUKJLSLIYH[PUN[OLPY JYLH[P]P[`;OLPYJ\S[\YHSZLSMLZ[LLT UVYTHSS`X\P[LSV^PUH^VYSK[OH[SHYNLS` PNUVYLZ[OLT^HZSPM[LKL]LUPMVUS` MVYHTVTLU[(UKUV^[OL`^LYL PU[LYLZ[LKPU\Z 0OH]LJVTL[VHWWYLJPH[LOV^SVJHS HY[KPZ[PSSZ[OLLZZLUJLVMHWLVWSL· [OLPY]HS\LZSVUNPUNZKYLHTZMLHYZ Z\MMLYPUNZHUKJLSLIYH[PVUZ(Y[PZ UV[VUS`H^PUKV^PU[VHZV\SI\[H [YLHZ\YLVMHWLVWSL>OLU^LYLHSS` [HRL[PTL[VNL[[VRUV^[OLHY[VMH WLVWSLHUKUV[ZPTWS`[VHUHS`aLP[ VY[V\ZLP[MVYV^UW\YWVZLZI\[[V JLSLIYH[LP[^P[O[OLTHUKOLSWYLMSLJ[P[ IHJR^LLUNHNLPUHUHJ[VMSV]L 0UH[PTL^OLUTHU`WLVWSLSPRL2\YIHU HYLL_WLYPLUJPUNKLLWZRLW[PJPZTHUK Z\I[SLVYV]LY[THUPW\SH[PVUI`V[OLYZ P[ZLLTZLZWLJPHSS`PTWVY[HU[MVY\Z[V JVUZPKLY^OH[J\S[\YHS[YLHZ\YLZHYL I\YPLK^P[OPUV[OLYZ^OPJO^LJHU¸NP]L IHJR¹[VZOV^.VK»ZHWWYLJPH[P]LNHaL• 2HHP!¸>VUKLYTLU[¹9LSH[PVUZ^P[O .VK:LYPLZ 61 CONNECTIONS GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION Frank Fortunato has an MA in ethnomusicology and is OM’s International Music Director, coordinating Heart Sounds International, a ministry promoting indigenous worship through seminars, songwriting events, and recordings, mostly in the restricted parts of the world. He is involved in teaching on global worship music as well as leading worship at a local church. In 2006, he co-edited All the World is Singing: Glorifying God Through the Worship Music of the Nations. He is the Vice President of the International Council of Ethnodoxologists (ICE). STORIES FROM THE HSI ARCHIVES Frank Fortunato DINKA WORSHIP: KEEPING STRONG IN THE MIDST OF PERSECUTION ;OLKVVY^HZJSVZLKHUKMHUZZ^P[JOLK VMM[OL[PU`YVVTPUZ[HU[S`ILJHTL HUV]LU(SHYNLZL[VMKY\TZYLJLU[S` TV]LKPU[V[OLYVVTUV^ZLY]PUNHZH YLJVYKPUNZ[\KPVOHKKYHZ[PJHSS`YLK\JLK H]HPSHISLMSVVYZWHJL<UKH\U[LK LPNO[LLU:\KHULZL+PURHJOVPY TLTILYZTHUHNLK[VZX\LLaLPU 6UJL[OLKY\TTPUNHUKZPUNPUNILNHU [OLJOVPYILJHTLVISP]PV\Z[V[OLPY Z\YYV\UKPUNZ![OLYLJVYKPUNLX\PWTLU[" [OLMV\YZ[YHUNLYZMYVT/LHY[:V\UKZ 0U[LYUH[PVUHS/:0I\Z`H\KPV[HWPUN ]PKLV[HWPUNHUKZUHWWPUNWOV[VZ /V\YHM[LYOV\Y[OL+PURHZHUNTLKSL` HM[LYTLKSL`HUK[OV\NOKYLUJOLKPU WLYZWPYH[PVU[OL`ZHUN^P[O]PNVYV\Z HIHUKVU[HRPUNVUS`ZOVY[IYLHRZ[V JVVSKV^UNL[HKYPURVYT\UJOH ZHUK^PJO;OLJOVPYRUL^[OLPYZVUNZ ^LSSHUKTVZ[^LYLYLJVYKLKPUVUL [HRL0UHSS[OPY[`[OYLLZVUNZHUK HSTVZ[LPNO[`TPU\[LZVM^VYZOPWT\ZPJ ^LYLYLJVYKLKPUVULKH` ;OL(MYPJHUUH[PVUVM:\KHUOHZ Z\MMLYLK\UZWLHRHIS`6MHSS[OLWLVWSL NYV\WZ\UKLYNVPUNWLYZLJ\[PVUUVUL OHZILLUTVYLKL]HZ[H[LK[OHU[OL +PURH;OLZL^LYL[OL]LY`WLVWSL ^OVZLJOPSKYLUOHKILLUHIK\J[LK HUKZVSKPU[VZSH]LY`^OVZL^VTLU OHKILLUYHWLKOV\ZLZI\YULKHUK JYVWZHUKJH[[SLKLZ[YV`LK;OYV\NO [OLPY^VYZOPW.VKOHKRLW[[OLZL WLVWSLZ[YVUNPU[PTLZVMKPMMPJ\S[` HUKWLYZLJ\[PVU;OLYL^HZHU HIHUKVUTLU[HUKQV`PU[OLZPUNPUN [OH[[OL/:0[LHT^P[ULZZLK[OH[KH` 6U[OLMPUHSTLKSL`ZVTLVM[OL [LLUHNLNPYSZJV\SKUV[YLZPZ[HKKPUN [OLPYSVJHSKHUJLZ[LWZHUKILNHU TV]PUNHIV\[[OLJYHTWLKZ[\KPV :VVU[OLVSKLY^VTLUQVPULKPU^P[O [OLPYZ^H`PUN)LMVYL^LRUL^^OH[ ^HZOHWWLUPUNHSS[OLSHKPLZQV`V\ZS` JPYJSLK[OL[PU`YVVT^OPSL[OLTLU Q\TWLK]PNVYV\ZS`PUWSHJL(KLSPNO[M\S WHUKLTVUP\TLY\W[LKHZ[OLJOVPY WYHPZLKKHUJLKHUKTHYJOLKVISP]PV\Z [VJHISLZZ[HUKZTPJZ^OH[L]LY6UL LUNPULLYX\PJRS`W\[KV^UOPZKPNP[HS JHTLYHHUKY\ZOLK[OYV\NO[OLJPYJSL [VNYHI[OLTPJYVWOVULZ[HUKZSLZ[[OL` MHSSV]LYHZ[OLJOVPYJVU[PU\LKPU[OLPY L_\ILYHU[HIHUKVULK^VYZOPW0U[OL HM[LYTH[O^L]PKLV[HWLK[OLSLHKLY HUK[OYV\NO[YHUZSH[PVUHZRLKOPT[OL TLHUPUNZVM[OLZVUNZ;OL`ZWVRLVM [OLPYKPMMPJ\S[ZP[\H[PVUPUSPMLI\[HSZV L_WYLZZLKOVWLMHP[OQV`HUK[Y\Z[PU [OL3VYK >LYLHSPaLKHMYLZO[OH[^L]P]PKS` L_WLYPLUJLK[OL[OLTL[OH[KYP]LZHSS ^LKVPU/LHY[:V\UKZ0U[LYUH[PVUHS! ¸,]LY`WLVWSLZOV\SK^VYZOPWV\Y H^LZVTL.VKPUHUH^LZVTL^H`[OH[ YLMSLJ[Z[OLPYV^UJ\S[\YL¹• ,_JLYW[LKMYVT(SS[OL>VYSKPZ :PUNPUN·.SVYPM`PUN.VK[OYV\NO[OL >VYZOPW4\ZPJVM[OL5H[PVUZ *VW`YPNO[(\[OLU[PJ4LKPH I`-YHUR-VY[\UH[V7H\S5LLSL`*HYVS )YPUULTHU BREATHTAKING MOMENT Frank Fortunato IN MONGOLIA ;OL:V]PL[Z^LYLNVULMYVT4VUNVSPH 5L^MYLLKVTZOHKHYYP]LK*O\YJO WSHU[LYZ^PZLS`TV]LKPUX\PJRS`;V NL[UL^JVU]LY[Z^VYZOPWPUNPU[OL 62 JO\YJOLZ[OL`IYV\NO[^P[O[OLT ^OH[[OL`OHKYLHKPS`H]HPSHISL· >LZ[LYU^VYZOPWZVUNZ,]LU[\HSS` TVYL^VYZOPWZVUNZ^LYLULLKLKMVY [OLMSLKNSPUNJO\YJOLZ/LHY[:V\UKZ 0U[LYUH[PVUHSOLHYKHIV\[[OLULLK :VVU7H\S5LLSL`HUK0^LYLPU]P[LK[V <SHHU)H[HHY[VMHJPSP[H[L[OL^YP[PUNVM VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 UL^ZJYPW[\YHSZVUNZI`SVJHST\ZPJPHUZ ([[OL[PTL4VUNVSPHUILSPL]LYZ^LYL UV[VUS``V\UNPU[OL3VYKI\[`V\UNPU HNL>OPSL[OLZVUN^YP[PUN^V\SK`PLSK TVYL>LZ[LYUVYPLU[LKZVUNZWSH`LK ^P[ON\P[HYH[SLHZ[[OL`^V\SKUV[IL H^R^HYK[YHUZSH[PVUZMYVTLSZL^OLYL 6UV\Y^H`[VHUHWWVPU[TLU[ 7H\SHUK0OLHYKV\YOVZ[[HSRHIV\[ HWHZ[VYT\ZPJPHUHNYLH[JVTIV HU`^OLYLVU[OLWSHUL[^OVOHK THZ[LYLK4VUNVSPHUPUZ[Y\TLU[ZHUK [YHKP[PVUHS4VUNVSPHUTLSVKPLZ>P[O \YNLUJ`PUOPZ]VPJL5LLSL`HIY\W[S` [VSK\Z^LULLKLK[V]PZP[[OLWHZ[VY0 JV\U[LYLK[OH[P[^HZHNVVKPKLH-VY [VTVYYV^>L^LYLHSYLHK`SH[LMVYV\Y HWWVPU[TLU[7H\SPUZPZ[LK!¸>LULLK [VNL[[VOPT56>¹:V[OLJHITHKL [OLKL[V\YHUK^LRUVJRLKVU[OLKVVY VM7HZ[VY+\NLYTHH>LZOHYLKV\Y KLZPYLMVY[OLZVUN^YP[PUNL]LU[[V[HW Final SAIACS Ad Connections July 2010 KLLWS`PU[V[OL4VUNVSPHUZVUNZ[`SLZ GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION >OLUOLNYHZWLK^OLYL[OPZ^HZ OLHKPUNOLZOV^LK\WH[[OLL]LU[ ^P[OHJHYSVHKVMSVJHSPUZ[Y\TLU[Z PUOPZLU[V\YHNL5LLSL`HZRLK[OL T\ZPJPHUZWYLZLU[[V[OPURHIV\[[OL ^H`Z[OH[4VUNVSPHUZ\ZLKKPMMLYLU[ TLSVKPLZVUKPMMLYLU[VJJHZPVUZ/L [OLULUJV\YHNLKPU]LZ[PUN[OLZLZVUN NLUYLZ^P[OIPISPJHSS`YPJZ;OL[LHTZ ^LU[[V^VYR>L^LYLZ[\UULK[V KPZJV]LY[OL`\ZL[V[HSS`KPMMLYLU[^H`Z VMZOHWPUNWVL[Y`9H[OLY[OHUYO`TPUN [OLLUKZVMWOYHZLZ[OL`HSSP[LYH[L[OL VWLUPUNZV\UKZVMWOYHZLZ;OYV\NOV\[ [OL^LLRUL^S`YPJZ^LYLOVULKHUK NYHM[LKPU[V[YHKP[PVUHSTLSVKPJMVYTZ HKHW[LK[V[OLS`YPJZ (UK[OLUP[OHWWLULK:VTL[OPUN IYLH[O[HRPUN(^LLRSH[LYH[HUL^ ZVUNJVUJLY[7HZ[VY+\NLYTHHHUK MYPLUKZVMMLYLK4VUNVSPHUZVUNMVYTZ LUYPJOLK^P[O[OL^VYKZVML[LYUHS 7/16/10 1:36 PM Page 1 WYHPZL[V[OL3VYK;OLH\KPLUJL^HZ M STUDY MISSION IN A RELEVANT CONTEXT LJZ[H[PJ,MMVY[^HZULLKLK[VTPUL KLLWS`PU[V[OLYPJOJ\S[\YHSZVPSVMH UH[PVU[OH[OHKL_WLYPLUJLKZL]LU[` MP]L`LHYZVM:V]PL[KVTPUH[PVU^OPJO OHKJHRLK[OLJ\S[\YL^P[OMVYLPNU LSLTLU[Z:VTL[OPUNUL^`L[MHTPSPHY YLZ\S[LK;OLZL^LYLMYLZOZVUNZI\[ ^P[OHYLJVNUPaHISLYPUN[V[OLT;OL JVUJLY[PUJS\KLKZVTL[OPUNYHYLS`\ZLK I`ILSPL]LYZ·[OYVH[ZPUNPUN>OPSL THU`VM\Z[OV\NO[P[ZV\UKLKZ[YHUNL MVYH]VPJL[VWYVK\JLTVYL[OHUVUL WP[JOH[[OLZHTL[PTL[V[OLSVJHSZ P[^HZHMHTPSPHYHUKZ^LL[ZV\UK 9LWLH[LK]PZP[Z[V4VUNVSPH`PLSKLK TVYLUL^ZVUNJVUJLY[Z5LLSL`HUK 0^H[JOLKHTV]LTLU[VM^VYZOPW LTLYNL(^VYZOPWTHRLV]LY^HZ OHWWLUPUN·.VKYHPZLK\WHWYLWHYLK WHZ[VYT\ZPJPHU[VPNUP[LIPISPJHSS` HWWYVWYPH[LHUKJ\S[\YHSS`YLSL]HU[OLHY[ ^VYZOPW • M is s iona ry Tra ining | F a c ulty D e v e lopme nt C o n t e x t u a l T r a i n i n g F o r Yo u r P h D o r M T h ! SAIACS has it all! D egrees R ec ognis e d the World O ver ! Ec onomic a l F e e s ! World-c la ss Library ! Inte rna tiona l V is iting F a c ulty ! As ia n Loc a tion Ons ite Acc omoda tion, V is a As sista nc e ! ! South Asian Institute of Advanced Christian Studies web: www.saiacs.org | email: registrar@saiacs.org SAIACS, PO Box 7747,Kothanur, Bangalore, India - 560 077 South Asia Institute of Advanced Christian Studies 63 CONNECTIONS GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION Stefan Eicher is the director of Reflection Art Gallery and Studios, and an Indian by birth and citizenship. He shares a concern for social justice with his wife Neeru, a lawyer working with human rights. Together they have two children Ashish and Anjali. More artwork and activities can be seen at www.reflectionart.com. THE ART OF DISCIPLING A NATION +V^Y`PZ[OLWYPJL`V\WH`[VNL[`V\Y KH\NO[LYTHYYPLKPU0UKPH;OPZWYPJL PZ[OLHTV\U[VMTVUL`[OLMYPKNL[OL JHYL]LU[OLOV\ZL[OLNYVVT»ZMHTPS` TH`KLTHUKVM[LUSLHKPUN[VSPMLSVUN KLI[:VTL[PTLZ[OLWYPJL`V\WH`PZ `V\YKH\NO[LY»ZSPML^OLUPUSH^ZZLLR YL]LUNLMVY\UWHPKKV^Y` >OH[KVLZKV^Y`OH]L[VKV^P[OHY[& +V^Y`PZVULVM[OLJ\S[\YHSYVV[ZMVY [OLMHJ[[OH[V]LY[OLSHZ[[^LU[``LHYZ [LUTPSSPVU^VTLUOH]LNVULTPZZPUN PU0UKPHK\L[V[OLTVKLYUWYHJ[PJLVM MLTHSLMVL[PJPKL0UHNYV\WVM LPNO[LLUHY[PZ[ZZWLU[H^LLROVSLK \WPUH[^VZ[VYL`OV\ZLPU[OLOLHY[ VM5L^+LSOPL_HTPUPUN[OLYVV[Z[V ]PVSLUJLHNHPUZ[^VTLUPU0UKPHHUK ^YLZ[SLK^P[OH2PUNKVTYLZWVUZL ;OLPYNVHSZ^LYL[VLUJV\YHNLLHJO V[OLYPU[OLPYHY[THRPUN[VKLLWLU [OLPY\UKLYZ[HUKPUNVM[OLPZZ\LHUK [VZOHYL[OLYLZ\S[PUNHY[^VYR^P[OH THPUZ[YLHT+LSOPH\KPLUJL @L[HIV]LHUKIL`VUK[OPZ^HZH SHYNLYNVHSWLYOHWZ[OLSHYNLZ[NVHS WVZZPISL![VZLLHUH[PVUKPZJPWSLK0U WHY[ZVM0UKPH^OLYLKV^Y`PZYHTWHU[ [YHKP[PVUHSWYHJ[PJLZJVTIPUL^P[O TVKLYUJHWP[HSPZT[VJYLH[LHJHYLM\SS` JHSPIYH[LKZ`Z[LTKL[LYTPUPUN[OL 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HYLMYVTHUVSKLYNLULYH[PVU5HTLZ Z\JOHZ-YHUR>LZSL`7:VSVTVU9HQ VY1`V[P:HOPHYLLP[OLYHY[PZ[Z^OV OH]LWHZZLKH^H`VYRUV^UTHPUS`PU WHY[PJ\SHYLJ\TLUPJHSJPYJSLZ0U[OL LHYS`UPUL[PLZ5L^ALHSHUKTPZZPVUHY` 2H[OSLLU5PJOVSSZOLSKHZLYPLZVM JVUZ\S[H[PVUZSLHKPUN[V[OLMVYTH[PVU VMH¸*OYPZ[PHU(Y[PZ[Z(ZZVJPH[PVU¹0[ OHZZPUJLILJVTLPUHJ[P]LK\LHTVUN V[OLY[OPUNZ[VHSHJRVMM\UKPUN0U GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION :LW[LTILYHSVUN^P[OMVY[` WHY[PJPWHU[ZHUKZL]LYHSHY[TPUPZ[YPLZ ^LVYNHUPaLKH[OYLLKH`¸(Y[PZ[;OPUR ;HUR¹;VH]VPKTPZ[HRLZVM[OLWHZ[ ^LJOVZL[VKLPUZ[P[\[PVUHSPaLV\Y LMMVY[Z>P[O[YLTLUKV\ZL_JP[LTLU[H Z[HYMPZOUL[^VYR^HZSH\UJOLK-\UKZ ^LYLJVSSLJ[LKI`[OLWHY[PJPWHU[Z[V JYLH[LH\ZLYKYP]LU^LIZP[L`L[[OYLL `LHYZSH[LY[OLUL[^VYRSPLZKVYTHU[ HUK[OL^LIZP[L\U\ZLK /V^KVLZVULKPZJPWSLHUH[PVU[OYV\NO HY[&;^V`LHYZVMY\UUPUN9LMSLJ[PVU (Y[.HSSLY`HUK:[\KPVZOHZIV[O[OYPSSLK HUKZVILYLK\Z6\YZLUZLVMOH]PUN JVTLHSP]LPZTPYYVYLKPU[OLPTWHJ[ ^LZLLPUV[OLYZWHY[PJ\SHYS`[OLSP]LZ VMPUKP]PK\HSHY[PZ[ZIV[O*OYPZ[PHUHUK UVU*OYPZ[PHU>LHYLHTVKLSMVY IV[OJO\YJOHUKZVJPL[`HUK`L[H THYNPUHSVUL>LYLJVNUPaL[OLULLK MVYVYNHUPaH[PVUHSWSH[MVYTZZ\JOHZ UL[^VYRZHUKPUJ\IH[PVUHSZWHJLZSPRL V\YZ`L[TVYLM\UKHTLU[HS[V[OL[HZR VMKPZJPWSPUNHUH[PVUPZ[OLULLKMVY WYVMLZZPVUHS*OYPZ[MVSSV^PUNHY[PZ[ZM\SS` LUNHNLKPU[OLTHPUZ[YLHT!0UKP]PK\HSZ JSLHYS`JHSSLKI`.VKHUJOVYLKPUH IPISPJHS^VYSK]PL^^OVOH]L^VU[OL YPNO[[VILZLLUHUKOLHYK[OYV\NO PUJYLKPIS`OHYK^VYRHUKMPULS`OVULK ZRPSSZHUKOH]LWYV]LU[OLTZLS]LZPU[OL THYRL[0[^PSSILHNLULYH[PVUVM[OLZL HY[PZ[Z^OVZLSPML^VYROVSKZHTPYYVY[V ZVJPL[`^OPJO^PSSWSH`P[ZWYVMV\UKYVSL PUHUH[PVUYLMSLJ[PUN.VK»ZPU[LU[PVUZMVY HSSVMSPML • Trevor Sampson RESTORING THE SOUND IN CAPE TOWN ¸9LZ[VYPUN[OL:V\UK¹PZHWYVQLJ[[OH[ ^HZIPY[OLKI`;YL]VY:HTWZVUH WYVMLZZPVUHSNVZWLSZPUNLYZVUN^YP[LY WYVK\JLYHUKYLJVYKPUNLUNPULLYMYVT *HWL;V^U:V\[O(MYPJH;YL]VY»Z]PZPVU PZ[VLTWV^LY`V\UNWLVWSL^OVHYL ]\SULYHISL[V[OLKPMMPJ\S[JPYJ\TZ[HUJLZ PU^OPJO[OL`MPUK[OLTZLS]LZ :PUJL;YL]VYNYL^\WPUH[V^UZOPW OL\UKLYZ[HUKZ[OLJOHSSLUNLZHUK KPMMPJ\S[PLZVM[V^UZOPWSPML/LZH`Z ¸4HU``V\UNZ[LYZL]LUHM[LYILPUN L_WVZLK[VNVVKYVSLTVKLSZMHSSWYL` [V[OLZ[YVUNPUMS\LUJLVMNHUNZ[LYPZT HUKP[ZSPMLZ[`SL(ZTHU`VM[OLZLRPKZ NYV^\WPUK`ZM\UJ[PVUHSMHTPSPLZ[OL ULLK[VILSVUNPZNYLH[HUKTVZ[NHUNZ M\SMPSS[OH[ULLK0U[OLNHUNZ[OLZLRPKZ SLHYUZ[YLL[Z\Y]P]HSZRPSSZVMHSSZVY[Z 7V^LYHUKJVU[YVSWSH`HIPNYVSLPU[OL WYVJLZZZVH[H]LY`LHYS`HNLTVZ[VM [OLZLJOPSKYLUMPUK[OLTZLS]LZJSHZOPUN ^P[O[OLSH^;OLHY[Z·HUKT\ZPJPU WHY[PJ\SHY·WSH`HTHQVYWHY[PUV\Y J\S[\YLHUK[OLYLMVYLHYLHWV^LYM\S JVTT\UPJH[P]L[VVSMVY[OLZLRPKZ¹ ;YL]VY»ZPU[LU[PVUPZ[VLX\PW`V\UN WLVWSL^P[OT\ZPJHSPUZ[Y\TLU[Z JVSSLJ[LK[OYV\NOOPZUL[^VYRZPU VYNHUPaH[PVUZHIYVHK[LHJOPUN[OLT OV^[V\ZL[OLZLPUZ[Y\TLU[ZPUVYKLY [VIL[[LY[OLTZLS]LZHUKPUZVKVPUN IL[[LY[OLPYJVTT\UP[`;OLNVHSZVMOPZ ^VYR^P[O`V\UNWLVWSLHYL! ;VYLZ[VYL[OLZV\UKZVM(MYPJHPU [OLPYNYHZZYVV[ZMVYTZZ[HY[PUNPU[OL ]HYPV\ZYLNPVUZVM:V\[OLYU(MYPJH ;VPKLU[PM`[HSLU[PUJOPSKYLUMYVT KPZHK]HU[HNLKJVTT\UP[PLZ;OLZLJHU ILJOPSKYLUMYVTHZ`V\UNHZMP]L`LHYZ VMHNLI\[HSZVVSKLY ;V[YHPUHUKPTWHY[ZRPSSZMVY[OL W\YWVZLVMTLL[PUNMLS[ULLKZ[OYV\NO JVTT\UP[`IHZLKWYVQLJ[Z 65 CONNECTIONS GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION 1 Ko-zong means Zong mountain. Many years ago Kuo speakers from Chad who name their villages after mountains migrated there. Today after many generations, they speak mainly the related language Karang. 2 During our sabbatical year I had left copies of the Gospel of Luke in nineteen different locations. The Karang revisers, of whom one is Saw-in, were to review the first edition and have revisions ready for us when we came back. In general they did a great job. As a side issue I asked them to write Scripture songs too - this is where Saw-in put most of his efforts. 3 These monster crickets are annoying creatures that dig tunnels in the ground and only come to the entrance at night to start their ear piercing mating call. If you try to locate them they quickly zip back into their burrows. If one is next to your house, you can’t sleep. Banana, our cat, would eat them for us. With a flashlight and shovel we would go out at 7PM and dig out the foot-deep-tunnels and Banana waited until the antenna were in sight then pounce. It was a regular ritual to guarantee a good night sleep. ;VJHW[\YL[OLT\ZPJHS^VYRZVMHY[ PULHJOJVTT\UP[`VU*++=+HUK LSLJ[YVUPJIVVRMVYTZ;OPZ^PSSILH WSH[MVYTMVY[OLM\[\YLIL[[LYTLU[VM JVTT\UP[`HUKM\Y[OLYNYV^[OMVY[OL HY[PZ[Z ;VKPZWSH`[OH[^OPJO[OL`KPZJV]LY PU[OLPYWYVQLJ[Z[OYV\NOZWLJPHS JLSLIYH[VY`KH`ZHUKL]LU[Z ;VZ[HY[HM\UKPU^OPJOHWYVWVY[PVU VMWYVMP[MYVTZHSLZPZJOHUULSLK[V[OL YLSL]HU[JVTT\UP[` ;VNLULYH[LM\UKPUN[VM\Y[OLY[OL LTWV^LYTLU[VM[OLSVJHSHY[PZ[ZLN I\YZHYPLZW\YJOHZPUNVMPUZ[Y\TLU[Z HUKLX\PWTLU[[LHJOPUNTH[LYPHSZHUK M\UKPUNMVYM\[\YLWYVQLJ[Z ;VJYLH[LHSVUN[LYTZ[Y\J[\YL^P[OPU [OLJVTT\UP[`^OLYLI`UL^[HSLU[JHU ILKL]LSVWLK ;VLK\JH[L[OLHZWPYPUNHY[PZ[ YLNHYKPUN[OLPYYPNO[ZHUKYLZWVUZPIPSP[PLZ MVY[OLPY^VYRZHUK[VLUZ\YL[OH[HSS PU[LSSLJ[\HSWYVWLY[`PZYLNPZ[LYLKPU [OLJVTWVZLYH\[OVY»ZUHTL^P[O[OL WYVWLYSLNHSLU[P[PLZHJ[PUNVU[OLPY ILOHSM ;VZLLKPNUP[`OVWLQV`·L]LY`[OPUN [OH[JVTLZ^P[OHNVVKHY[PZ[PJ OLYP[HNL·YLZ[VYLK[V[OLWLVWSLVM[OL JVTT\UP[`• -VYTVYLPUMVYTH[PVUZLL ^^^YLZ[VYPUN[OLZV\UKJVT (Y[PJSLJVU[YPI\[LKI`[OL0U[LYUH[PVUHS *V\UJPSVM,[OUVKV_VSVNPZ[Z0*, Bob and Yezmin Ulfers , SIL, Cameroon ONE FOR EACH CHAPTER 0^HZKYP]PUN[V[OL]PSSHNLVM2VaVUN1 ^P[OT`SHW[VWHZ[OLZ\UZ\URILSV^ [OLOVYPaVU0[OV\NO[HIV\[HSS[OLOPK KLU[HSLU[0TPZZLKHSVUN[OL^H` ;OL2HYHUNWLVWSLKVU»[ÅH\U[[OLPY [HSLU[ZVYHIPSP[PLZ<UP[`JVUMVYTP[` YLZWLJ[MVYLSKLYZHUKWLHJLIL[^LLU IYV[OLYZ·[OLZLHYLT\JOTVYLPT WVY[HU[6US`PUZWLUKPUN[PTL^P[OHU PUKP]PK\HSKV`V\ILNPU[VHWWYLJPH[L OPZOLYNPM[Z ;VKH`4Y:H^PUOHKWYLWHYLKZVTL ZVUNZMVYTL[VYLJVYKHUK^OH[H[YL HZ\YL0MV\UK2;OLUPNO[JYPJRL[Z^LYL ILNPUUPUN[OLPYVYJOLZ[YHHUKÅ`PUNHU[Z ^LYLZ^HYTPUN[OH[UPNO[;OL^OVSL ]PSSHNLHUKHSSP[ZÅ`PUNPUZLJ[ZI\aaLK HYV\UK[OLSPNO[VMT`SHW[VWHUKOLHK SHTW4`Z^LH[`HYTZ^LYLVPSLKKV^U ^P[OPUZLJ[YLWLSSLU[HZ0WPJRLKJVUM\ ZLKI\NZV\[MYVTT`RL`IVHYK *OPSKYLU^LYL[HSRPUNMLL[ZO\MÅPUNVU [OLZHUK`NYV\UKHK\S[ZNYLL[PUNLHJO V[OLYHUKTLKVNZIHYRLKVU[OL Z[YLL[·P[^HZUVPZ` 66 ¸0ULLKHWVSPJLTHU¹0ZHPKHZ0ZWV[ [LKHSPRLS`JHUKPKH[L ¸@V\T\Z[THRLZ\YL[OH[UVIVK`[HSRZ ZO\MÅLZ[OLPYMLL[VYL]LUJV\NOZ0MH IHI`Z[HY[ZJY`PUNZPNUHS[OLTV[OLY[V Z[HY[U\YZPUN¹0^LU[KV^U[OLSPZ[VM UVYTHSKPZ[YHJ[PVUZPUJS\KPUNZO\[[PUN \W[OL[O\TIZPaLJYPJRL[Z[OH[I\aa ZVSV\K[OH[P[NP]LZ`V\HOLHKHJOL3 ;OLU0OHK[V^HYU[OL`V\UNUL^S` HWWVPU[LKVMÄJLYUV[[VYLI\RLWLVWSL ]LYIHSS`I\[VUS`^P[OOHUKZPNUHSZ ,]LY`[OPUN^HZUV^YLHK`:H^PUOHK OPZUV[LIVVR^P[OS`YPJZV\[OLHKSHTW VU0SLU[OPT[OPZMVY[OLUPNO[HUK0 HZRLKOPT¸/V^THU`ZVUNZOH]L`V\ WYLWHYLK&¹ 0U[OLWHZ[[OLYL]PZLYZ^V\SKJVTL\W ^P[OVULVY[^V:JYPW[\YLZVUNZ[OH[ JVU[HPULKH]LYZLVY[^VVM:JYPW[\YL :V:H^PUHZ[VUPZOLKTL^OLUOLZHPK ¸;^LU[`MV\YVULMVYLHJOJOHW[LYVM TIL[L3\R\¹ 0^HZZ[\UULK;^LU[`MV\Y:JYPW[\YL ZVUNZ0SVVRLKH[[OLIH[[LY`WV^LY VU[OLJVTW\[LYHUKX\PJRS`JHTL[V HJVUJS\ZPVU¸0^PSSOH]L[VJVTLIHJR HUV[OLYKH`[VÄUPZOYLJVYKPUN`V\Y ZVUNZI\[^LJHUNL[[^LS]L[VKH`¹ ;OH[^HZHUHTHaPUNUPNO[+LZWP[L[OL ^HY0^HZÄNO[PUNHNHPUZ[L_[YHULV\Z UVPZLZHUKRHTPRHaLI\NZ[OH[HPTLK H[T`;VZOPIHZJYLLUP[^HZHUPNO[0 ^PSSJOLYPZOMVYL]LY:VUNHM[LYZVUN^HZ KPYLJ[:JYPW[\YL"WHYHISLZ[LHJOPUNZ TPYHJSLZHUKL]LUVULHIV\[[OLALa\»Z SPULHNL^P[OHSS[OVZLUHTLZ(UK[OL` ^LYLHSSNVVK 0SVVRLKH[:H^PUHZ[OLÅ`PUNHU[Z Z^HYTLKHYV\UKOPZOLHKSHTWHZOL ZHUNV\[UL^TLSVK`HM[LYUL^TL SVK`·[^LU[`MV\YHSSPUOPZOLHK0[OHU RLK.VKMVY[OPZNPM[HUKILMVYLSLH]PUN [OH[UPNO[[VSKL]LY`VUL[OH[.VK^HZ Z[HY[PUNHUL^[OPUNHTVUN[OLT)` THRPUNOPZ^VYKZVUNPU[OLPYOLHY[ZOL ^V\SKILYLWSHJPUN[OLVSK^P[O[OLUL^ *VY!MLHY^P[OWLHJLHUKOH[L ^P[OSV]L:H^PUZHPK¸0[PZ[Y\L¹/L ^HZHSYLHK`L_WLYPLUJPUNP[PUOPZV^U OLHY[• VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION +(5*,3052 (KP]PZPVUVM64(Y[Z+HUJL3PUR[H RLZZOVY[[LYT[YPWZ[VTHU`JV\U[YPLZ HYV\UK[OL^VYSK0U0UKPHYLJLU[S`NPYSZ YLZJ\LKMYVT[OLZL_[YHKLSLHYULK [VÄUKLTV[PVUHSOLHSPUNHUKOVWL [OYV\NOKHUJL6ULNPYSJVTTLU[LK ¸;OLTVYL0SLHYUHIV\[1LZ\Z[OL TVYL0^HU[[V¹ /LYMYPLUK\WVUILPUNLUJV\YHNLK [V¸SPZ[LUMVY[OL]VPJLVM1LZ\Z¹MYVT 1VOUMLS[ZSLLW`HUKKPZ[YHJ[LK I\[HZ^LZOV^LKOLYOV^[V¸SPZ[LU¹ HZZOLKHUJLKZOLOLHYKOPTZH` ¸@V\ILSVUN[VTLUV^:[H`H^HRL SPZ[LUHUKSLHYU¹)V[ONPYSZHYLUV^ ILSPL]LYZPU*OYPZ[ ;OL+HUJL3PUR[LHT\ZLZKHUJLHZ HUVU[OYLH[LUPUNM\U^H`[VSLHK[OL SVZ[[V1LZ\Z»MLL[ • 67 CONNECTIONS GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION +H`H:HNHY*OYPZ[ Bernard was born in Montreal. He has been painting since 1978. After finishing his studies at Cégep Saint-Larent (in Fine Arts), he worked for a time designing commercial signposts. From 1998 to 2002, he was in charge of hiring all the protestant pastoral animators for the 3300 schools of the province of Quebec. Today, besides being a graphic artist for Christian Direction, he works in the art studio at the St. James Drop-in Centre, and enjoys his time connecting with Montreal’s less fortunate. Bernard is married to Nathalie, and they have four children. ART English (Y[MYVT3H[PUHYZHY[PZ¸ZRPSS[YHKL [LJOUPJHSZRPSS¹PZHO\THUHJ[P]P[`VY [OLWYVK\J[VM[OPZHJ[P]P[`[OH[JVUZPZ[Z VMHYYHUNPUNKP]LYZLLSLTLU[ZI` KLSPILYH[LS`\ZPUNZLUZLZLTV[PVUZHUK [OLPU[LSSLJ[ +LMPUP[PVUZVM[OPZJVUJLW[OH]L]HYPLK [OYV\NO[PTLZHUKWSHJLZHUKUVUL HYL\UP]LYZHSS`HJJLW[LK;O\ZHY[PZ[PJ L_WYLZZPVUZHUK[OLPYWYVK\J[ZOH]L HS^H`ZILLUJSHZZPMPLKKPMMLYLU[S`\UKLY J\S[\YLZH\[OVYZVYPUZ[P[\[PVUZ (Y[H[[OL:[1HTLZ+YVW0U[HRLZ VUTHU`MHJLZ,]LY`KH`WHPU[PUN OHUKPJYHM[HUKT\ZPJHYLWHY[VM[OL HY[^VYRZOVWH[[OL:[1HTLZ+YVW0U JLU[YL)`\ZPUNHY[^LHYLZLLRPUN [VOH]LZPNUPMPJHU[YLSH[PVUZOPWZ^P[O WLVWSLZ\MMLYPUNPUV\YZVJPL[`0HT Bern & Chris 68 Bernard Racicot UV[UHP]L4`^VYSKPZ[V[HSS`KPMMLYLU[ [OHU[OLPYZ6I]PV\ZS`0KVU»[SP]LPU[OL Z[YLL[HUK[OYV\NOT`MHTPS`SPML0HT LUQV`PUNHYLSH[P]LZVJPHSHUKLTV[PVUHS IHSHUJL;OLZVJPL[HSNHWIL[^LLUTL HUK[OVZLZ\MMLYPUNPZLUVYTV\Z,]LUPM 0[Y`[VPKLU[PM`T`ZLSM[V[OLPYYLHSP[`HUK [V\UKLYZ[HUK[OLT·HUK[VHJLY[HPU KLNYLL0ILSPL]L0JHU·[OLYLPZH^OVSL KPTLUZPVUVMOPKKLUHUKYLWYLZZLK LTV[PVUZ[OH[HYLILNNPUN[VJVTLV\[ HUKL_WYLZZ[OLTZLS]LZPUVUL^H`VY HUV[OLY ;OYV\NO[OL^VYRZOVW^LOH]L[OL WYP]PSLNLVMWHY[PJPWH[PUN^P[O[OLTPU \UPX\LLUJV\U[LYZ[OH[YLJVUJPSLV\Y KPMMLYLU[^VYSKZ>LKVU»[HS^H`Z HJOPL]L[OPZI`[HSRPUNI\[I`SVVRPUN H[LHJOV[OLYI`WH\ZPUN^P[OZPSLUJL Chris Reid I`L_JOHUNPUNZTPSLZI`L_WYLZZPUN LTV[PVUZHUKZWLUKPUN[PTL[VNL[OLY JYLH[PUNZVTL[OPUN[OH[Z\YWHZZLZV\Y PTHNPUH[PVU·JVUUP]HUJLPUHY[(Y[ IYPKNLZ[OLNHWIL[^LLU\Z;OLYL PZHT`Z[LYPV\ZX\HSP[`HIV\[HY[[OH[ JHUZ\YWYPZPUNS`YLHJOPU[VWSHJLZ[OH[ HSSV^Z\Z[VSLHYUT\JOTVYLHIV\[ V[OLYZHUKV\YZLS]LZ ¸;OYV\NOHY[^LHYLH[[PTLZ]PZP[LK ¶\UJVUZJPV\ZS`T`Z[LYPV\ZS`¶I` YL]LSH[PVUZ[OH[UVYLHZVUPUNHZ[PNO[ HZP[JHUILJV\SKWYVK\JL¹¶ (SLRZHUKY:VSaOLUP[Z`U5VILS7YPaLPU SP[LYH[\YL ^^^ILYUHYKYHJPJV[JH ^^^Z[QHTLZJLU[YLJH ^^^KPYLJ[PVUJH• Daguy et toiles VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION Bernard est né à Montréal. Fait de la peinture depuis qu’il a 14 ans. Après ses études en art au Cégep Saint-Laurent, il travaille dans l’industrie des enseignes commerciales jusqu’en 1992. En 1993, il débute à Direction Chrétienne où il fonde le Centre Accroche pour aider les jeunes à l’école. De 1998 à 2002, il est responsable de l’animation religieuse dans les 3300 écoles de la province en partenariat avec le gouvernement du Québec. Aujourd’hui, en plus d’être graphiste à Direction Chrétienne, il travaille à l’atelier d’art du centre de jour St-James à Montréal où il œuvre auprès des sans-abri. Bernard est marié à Nathalie est père de quatre enfants. ART Français 3»(Y[K\SH[PU(YZHY[PZOHIPSL[t Tt[PLYJVUUHPZZHUJL[LJOUPX\L ®LZ[\ULHJ[P]P[tO\THPULV\SL WYVK\P[KLJL[[LHJ[P]P[tJVUZPZ[HU[n HYYHUNLYLU[YLL\_KP]LYZtStTLU[ZLU Z»HKYLZZHU[KtSPItYtTLU[H\_ZLUZH\_ tTV[PVUZL[nS»PU[LSSLJ[ 3LZKtMPUP[PVUZKLJLJVUJLW[ ]HYPLU[ZLSVUSLZtWVX\LZL[SLZ SPL\_L[H\J\ULK»LU[YLLSSLZU»LZ[ \UP]LYZLSSLTLU[HJJLW[tL*»LZ[ WV\YX\VPSLZWYVK\P[ZL[WYH[PX\LZ HY[PZ[PX\LZVU[[V\QV\YZt[tJSHZZtZ KP]LYZLTLU[ZLSVUSLZJ\S[\YLZSLZ H\[L\YZL[SLZPUZ[P[\[PVUZ 3»HY[n:[1HTLZZLTHUPMLZ[LKL WS\ZPL\YZMHsVUZ3HWLPU[\YLSL IYPJVSHNLL[SHT\ZPX\LMVU[WHY[PLK\ Dessin telier 2HHP3V]L)PISPJHS>VYKZ:LYPLZ Bernard Racicot X\V[PKPLUnS»H[LSPLYK»HY[K\JLU[YLKL QV\Y5V\ZJOLYJOVUZn[YH]LYZJL[[L WSH[LMVYTLJYtLYKLZSPLUZZPNUPMPJH[PMZ H]LJJL\_X\PZV\MMYLU[KHUZUV[YL ZVJPt[t1L]L\_WHZTLJVU[LYKLZ OPZ[VPYLZ4HYtHSP[tLZ[JVTWSL[LTLU[ KPMMtYLU[L*»LZ[t]PKLU[1LUL]PZWHZ KHUZSHY\LL[n[YH]LYZTH]PLMHTPSPHSL QL]PZ\UtX\PSPIYLHMMLJ[PML[ZVJPHS YLSH[PM3»tJHY[ZVJPt[HSLZ[tUVYTL1»HP ILH\]V\SVPYT»PKLU[PMPLYnSL\YYtHSP[t L[LZZH`LYKLJVTWYLUKYLL[Q»`HYYP]L Q\ZX\»nJLY[HPUWVPU[PS`H\U\UP]LYZ KLZLU[PTLU[ZJHJOtZL[YLMV\StZX\PUL KLTHUKLU[X\»Hv[YLL_WYPTtZK»\UL THUPuYLV\S»H\[YL +HUZS»H[LSPLYK»HY[UV\ZH]VUZSL WYPSuNLKLWHY[PJPWLYH]LJL\_nKLZ YLUJVU[YLZ\UPX\LZX\P\UPZZLU[UVZ \UP]LYZ*»LZ[WHZ[V\QV\YZKLZTV[Z *LZVU[KLZYLNHYKZKLZZPSLUJLZKLZ ZV\YPYLZKLZtTV[PVUZL[KLZTVTLU[Z WHZZtZLUZLTISLnYtHSPZLYX\LSX\L JOVZLX\P]HH\KLSnKLJLX\LUV\Z PTHNPUVUZ3HJVTWSPJP[tKHUZS»HY[ *»LZ[SnVUVZ\UP]LYZZ»\UPZZLU[3L T`Z[tYPL\_KLS»HY[WL\[WtUt[YLYnKLZ LUKYVP[ZZ\YWYLUHU[ZX\PUV\ZKVUULU[ K»HWWYLUKYLILH\JV\WZ\YSLZH\[YLZL[ Z\YUV\Z 7HYSGHY[UV\ZZVTTLZX\LSX\LMVPZ ]PZP[tZVIZJ\YtTLU[M\Y[P]LTLU[WHY KLZYt]tSH[PVUZX\GH\J\UYHPZVUULTLU[ ZPZLYYtZVP[PSULWV\YYHP[MHPYLUHP[YL® (SLRZHUKY:VSaOLUP[Z`U7YP_5VILSKL SP[[tYH[\YL • Vivian 69 CONNECTIONS GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION Héber Negrão tem mestrado em Etnomusicologia pela Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais e é membro do Conselho Internacional de Etnodoxologia. Atualmente está concluindo o curso de Missiologia no Instituto Missionário Palavra da Vida no norte do Brasil. Héber Negrão has a Masters degree in Ethnomusicology from the Federal University of Minas Gerais and is a member of the International Council of Ethnodoxologists. He is finishing his studies in Missiology at the Word of Life Missionary Institute in the North of Brazil. Héber Negrão DE NOITE ESTÁ COMIGO A SUA CANÇÃO =PZP[LPH[YPIVKVZxUKPVZ7HYHRHUqUV UVY[LKV)YHZPSLT\TH]PHNLTX\LÄa JVTVVVIQL[P]VKLWLZX\PZHYHZ\H TZPJHLPUJLU[P]mSVZH\[PSPamSHWHYH JHU[HYWHYH+L\ZLH\_PSPHYUVWYVJLZZV KL[YHK\sqVKH)xISPH-\PJVU]PKHKV WVY.PUVL;H[P:PS]HX\LZqV[YHK\[VYLZ KH)xISPHTPZZPVUmYPVZKH(3,4LUH tWVJHLZ[H]HTPUPJPHUKVV[YHIHSOVUV SP]YVKL([VZ6[YHIHSOVX\LKLZLU]VS]P PUJS\P\WHSLZ[YHZZVIYLIHZLZIxISPJHZ WHYHJVTWVZPsqVKLTZPJHZKLSV\]VY H+L\ZLU[YL]PZ[HZJVTHSN\UZJHU[V YLZKHHSKLPHLNYH]HsqVKLTZPJHZ X\LLSLZTLZTVZQmOH]PHTJVTWVZ[V 6WV]VWHYHRHUqtT\P[VHTPNm]LSL HSLNYL,SLZ[vT\THWYm[PJHT\ZPJHS MVY[LLNVZ[HTT\P[VKLJHU[HY[VJHY ÅH\[HZLKHUsHY(THULPYHJVTVLSLZ HWYLUKLTZ\HZTZPJHZtKPMLYLU[L KHX\LJVUOLJLTVZ,SLZYLJLILT Z\HZTZPJHZH[YH]tZKLZVUOVZL HZLUZPUHTWHYHHJVT\UPKHKLUHZ ]mYPHZMLZ[HZK\YHU[LVHUV=PZP[LPK\HZ HSKLPHZVUKLJVUOLJP?HWLYPHL2H^VYL KVPZxUKPVZX\LQm[vTJVTWVZ[V]mYPHZ JHUsLZWHYH+L\ZUVLZ[PSVUH[P]V <TH]LaZHILUKVX\LVZ7HYHRHUqYL JLIPHTZ\HZTZPJHZH[YH]tZKVZZVU OVZKLJPKPLUMH[PaHYLZZHJHYHJ[LYxZ[PJH UHZWHSLZ[YHZLUHZJVU]LYZHZX\L[P]L JVTLSLZ*VTHHQ\KHKL\THTPNV VIZLY]LPX\LVSP]YVKL(WVJHSPWZLYLSH[H ]PZLZKL1VqVLULZ[LYLSH[VJVU[tT ]mYPHZTZPJHZ,_WSPX\LPHVZxUKPVZ X\LHZ]PZLZLYHTJVTV\TZVUOV LHZZPTTVZ[YLPHLSLZX\LUH)xISPH [HTItTOH]PHWLZZVHZX\LZVUOHYHT JVTTZPJHZLJVSVJHYHTLZZHZT ZPJHZU\TSP]YV8\HUKVLSLZZV\ILYHT KPZZVÄJHYHTHUPTHKVZWHYHJYPHYZ\HZ WY}WYPHZJHUsLZIxISPJHZ (PUKHTHPZLTWVSNHU[LMVYHTVZ ]LYZxJ\SVZIxISPJVZLUJVU[YHKVZWHYH YLHÄYTHYLZZLWVU[V6:HSTV!KPa! ¸*VUJLKHTLV:LUOVYVZL\ÄLSHTVY KLKPH"KLUVP[LLZ[LQHJVTPNVHZ\H JHUsqV¹5=0=PIYLPKLLTWVSNHsqV X\HUKVSPLZZL[L_[V(WY}WYPH)xISPHKPa X\L+L\ZUVZKm\THJHUsqVnUVP[L 0ZZVtJVTWSL[HTLU[LJVTWYLLUZx]LS LHJLP[m]LSWHYHVZ7HYHRHUq,Z[HLYH \THTLUZHNLTJVT\TLSL]HKxZZPTV Ux]LSKLZPNUPÄJoUJPHWHYHHX\LSLWV]V 8\HUKVL\MHSLPX\LUV¸3P]YVKH-HSH KL+L\Z¹KPaPHX\L+L\ZUVZKH]H\TH JHUsqVKLUVP[LLSLZÄJHYHTT\P[V JVU[LU[LZ ,TV\[YHVJHZPqVJVU]LYZLPJVT2H^V YLL?HWLYPHLSPHSN\UZZHSTVZX\LMH SH]HTKHUH[\YLaHSV\]HUKVHV:LUOVY ,U[qVJVTLsHTVZHPTHNPUHYJVTV ZLYPHTHZmY]VYLZJHU[HUKVKLHSLNYPH HV:LUOVY:S +LWVPZMHSHTVZKVZ YPVZIH[LUKVWHSTHZ:S LWLYN\U[LP JVTVZLYPHVYPV?PUN\IH[LUKVWHSTHZ WYH+L\Z<TKLSLZPTHNPUV\X\LLYH X\HUKVHZVUKHZX\LIYH]HTZVUV YHTLU[LUHZWLKYHZMVYTHUKV\TH LZW\THIYHUJH0ZZVTLKLP_V\THYH ]PSOHKV,SLZLZ[H]HTPU[LYHNPUKVJVTH TLUZHNLTKH7HSH]YHKL+L\ZL[\KV PZZVLZ[H]HJVT\UPJHUKVJVTV[VKHZ HZJVPZHZJYPHKHZJHU[HTWHYH+L\Z JHU[HTKLHSLNYPH (U[LZKLYL[VYUHYLSLZTLKPZZLYHTX\L HNVYHZHIPHTX\LLYHPTWVY[HU[LJYPHY TZPJHZKLSV\]VYHV:LUOVYWVYX\LH )xISPHKPaPZZV,SLZTVZ[YHYHTPU[LYLZZL LTMHaLYUV]HZJHUsLZIHZLHKHZUH )xISPHJVTLsHUKVWLSVSP]YVKL([VZ• Paul Nethercott, EAM missionary to Japan A Vision to Impact Japan Through Redemptive Films FILM AS A MISSION: “BRINGING LIGHT TO DARK PLACES” 1LZ\ZZHPK¸0HT[OLSPNO[VM[OL^VYSK >OVL]LYMVSSV^ZTL^PSSUL]LY^HSRPU KHYRULZZI\[^PSSOH]L[OLSPNO[VMSPML¹ 1VOU!50= 70 (ZH>LZ[LYUTPZZPVUHY`PU1HWHUZPUJL P[OHZILJVTLWHPUM\SS`VI]PV\Z [OH[^LT\Z[[Y`UL^HWWYVHJOLZ[V YLHJOPUN1HWHULZLMVY*OYPZ[0ZP[UV[ V\YTPZZPVU[VL_WYLZZ[OL[PTLSLZZ ILH\[`HUK[Y\[OVM[OL.VZWLSPU^H`Z [OH[JVUULJ[^P[O[OLJ\S[\YLVM1HWHU& ;OL]PZPVUVM:[\KPV9L!PZ[V¸PTWHJ[ VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION [OLJ\S[\YLVM1HWHU[OYV\NOYLKLTW[P]L MPSTZ¹>LWYVK\JLMPSTZPUH]HYPL[` VMNLUYLZ[OH[WVY[YH`H*OYPZ[PHU ^VYSK]PL^HUKWVZLJY\JPHSX\LZ[PVUZ ;OLZLMPSTZZLLR[VHMMLJ[HUKJOHUNL [OLZOHWLVMJVU[LTWVYHY`1HWHULZL J\S[\YLHUKP[ZPUOHIP[HU[ZI`HZZ\TPUN HIPISPJHSWHYHKPNT"VMMLYPUNYLKLTW[PVU PUZ[LHKVMZLWHYH[PVUOVWLPUZ[LHKVM YLZPNUH[PVUKLZPNUPUZ[LHKVMJOHVZ0[ PZHZV^PUNTPUPZ[Y`[OH[WYLWHYLZ[OL TPUKZHUKOLHY[ZVM[OL1HWHULZL[V ILJVTLMVSSV^LYZVM[OL3VYK1LZ\Z *OYPZ[ 6\YZ[YH[LN`PZ[V! 4HRLH^HYK^PUUPUNMPSTZ[OH[OH]L OLHY[OVWLOVVRHUKO\THUP[` ,UJV\YHNLHUKLX\PWLTLYNPUN MPSTTHRLYZ ,Z[HISPZOT\[\HSS`ILULMPJPHS JVSSHIVYH[P]LYLSH[PVUZOPWZ Q. Can films impact culture? Q. What does “impacting culture,” mean? (0U[OLWYVJLZZVMTHRPUNMPSTZ LTLYNPUNMPSTTHRLYZHYLILPUN KL]LSVWLK^OVHYL¸ZHS[HUKSPNO[¹PU [OL1HWHULZLJ\S[\YL0U[OLSVUNY\U PU]LZ[PUNPUWLVWSLPZNVPUN[VTHRL HKPMMLYLUJL1P[LUZOH)PJ`JSLH (,UV\NOWLVWSLHYLJOHUNLK [VUV[PJLHJ\S[\YL^PKLLMMLJ[VU ^VYSK]PL^H[[P[\KLHUKVYILOH]PVY (4HU`MPSTZOH]LPUMS\LUJLK[OL ^VYSK¸:PZ[LY(J[¹H/VSS`^VVKMPSTPZ VULVM[OLTHPUYLHZVUZ)SHJR.VZWLS T\ZPJILJHTLWVW\SHYPU1HWHU"THU` 1HWHULZLOH]LJVTL[V*OYPZ[HZH YLZ\S[ Q. Are your films evangelistic? (0M¸L]HUNLSPZ[PJ¹TLHUZHZPUN\SHY WVPU[PU[PTL^OLUHWLYZVUTHRLZH KLJPZPVU¶¸56¹/V^L]LYPML]HUNLSPZT PZJVUJLW[\HSPaLKHZHWYVJLZZ¶¸@,:¹ Q. Why are your films narratives? (;OL)PISLPZTVZ[S`UHYYH[P]LZ[VYPLZ WVL[Y`ZVUNMVYHYLHZVU·NVVK Z[VY`[LSSPUNPZTLTVYHISLHUKP[JOHUNLZ \Z"MPSTPZHUPKLHSTLKP\TMVY[LSSPUN Z[VYPLZ Q. Are your films making a difference in Japan? 1HWHULZLMPSTZOV[VUSVJH[PVUPU;VR`V PUJVSSHIVYH[PVU^P[O)PVSH<UP]LYZP[` OHZNHPULKPU[LYUH[PVUHSYLJVNUP[PVU MYVTMPSTMLZ[P]HSZ>OPSLP[PZPTWVZZPISL [VRUV^OV^.VKPZ\ZPUNV\YMPSTZ ^LZLLWVZP[P]LZPNUZHUK^LHYL JVTTP[[LK[VTV]PUNHOLHK^P[OV\Y ]PZPVU Q. How do you fund your films? (>L\ZLTPZZPVUM\UKPUNMYVT5VY[O (TLYPJH>L\[PSPaL!]VS\U[LLYZ[OL 0U[LYUL[KPNP[HS[LJOUVSVN`HUKYLU[LK VYIVYYV^LKLX\PWTLU[[VTHRLMPSTZ H[SV^JVZ[*VSSHIVYH[PVUPZHSZV PTWVY[HU[ (Z0YLMSLJ[VU[OLMPYZ[[^V`LHYZVM :[\KPV9L![OLIPNNLZ[JOHSSLUNL [VTV]PUNV\Y]PZPVUMVY^HYKPZT` Z[Y\NNSL^P[OMLHY·MLHYVMMHPS\YL JYP[PJPZTHUK[OLYLQLJ[PVU[OH[JVTLZ ^P[OP[4`Z[Y\NNSL^P[OMLHYKYP]LZTL [VHZRKHPS`MVY[OLJV\YHNL[VMVSSV^ 1LZ\ZZV[OH[0^PSS¸UL]LY^HSRPU KHYRULZZI\[^PSSOH]L[OLSPNO[VMSPML¹• ¸:[\KPV9L!¹>LI:P[L!^^^Z[\KPVYL JVT J. Nathan Corbitt ARTISTS RESPONDING TO CRISIS AND SERVING FOR DEVELOPMENT 5L]LY\UKLYLZ[PTH[L[OLWV^LYVMH ZJYPIISLHUKHNVVKZ[VY`0U[OL^HRL VMH[Z\UHTP[OLHM[LYZOVJRVMHU LHY[OX\HRLVY[OLT\KK`TLZZVMH ÅVVKJOPSKYLU^OVHYL[YH\TH[PaLKI` [OLZLL]LU[ZJHUILLTWV^LYLK^P[O [OLVWWVY[\UP[`[VKYH^[LSS[OLPYZ[VYPLZ KHUJL[OLPYHU_PL[`HUKHJ[V\[[OLPY [OV\NO[Z;OLYLZ\S[ZHYLHZ[YLUN[OLULK YLZPSPLUJLOVWLHUKOLHSPUN)\[OV^ KVLZ[OPZ^VYR& >OLUJYPZPZHUKJH[HZ[YVWOLVJJ\Y JOPSKYLUHYLVM[LU\UHISL[VWYVJLZZ [OLPYMLHYNYPLMHUK[YH\TH^P[O^VYKZ ;OLJYLH[P]LHY[ZWYV]PKLH]LOPJSL [OYV\NO^OPJOJOPSKYLUJHUL_WYLZZ WHPU[YH\THHUKHI\ZLI`[HWWPUN PU[V[OLPYWZ`JOL^P[OV\[[OL\ZLVM ]LYIHSSHUN\HNL;OLJYLH[P]LHY[ZHMMLJ[ O\THUWO`ZPVSVN`HZ^LSSHZLTV[PVUHS Z[H[\ZHUKJHUOLHSHUKYLZ[VYL[OL O\THUZWPYP[ 4\ZPJKHUJLKYHTHHUK]PZ\HSHY[Z! /LSWJYLH[LWO`ZPJHSS`HUKWZ`JOVSVNP JHSS`ZHMLZWHJLZMVYJOPSKYLU 71 CONNECTIONS GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION Mask Jacmel Habitation LeClerq /LSWWLVWSLZLLRILH\[`L]LUPU[OL ^VYZ[VMZP[\H[PVUZHLZ[OL[PJUV\YPZO TLU[ 7YV]PKLVWWVY[\UP[PLZ[VYLPTHNPUL JPYJ\TZ[HUJLZ (YLUVU]LYIHSHUKI`WHZZJVNUP[P]L KLMLUZLZ /LSWYLZVS]LJVUÅPJ[ZHUKWYVISLTZ /LSWTHUHNLHUKZ[Y\J[\YLILOH]PVY [OYV\NOWYV]PKPUNL_WLYPLUJLZVMZ\J JLZZ 9LK\JLZ[YLZZ 0UJYLHZLZLSMLZ[LLTHUKZLSMH^HYL ULZZ 7YV]PKLUVU]LYIHSV\[SL[ZMVYLTV[P VUZHZZVJPH[LK^P[O[YH\TH[PJL_WLYPLU JLZ 7YVTV[LWVZP[P]LJOHUNLZPUTVVKZ HUKLTV[PVUHSZ[H[LZ 7YVTV[LHJ[P]LHUKWVZP[P]LWHY[PJP WHU[PU]VS]LTLU[PU[YLH[TLU[ ,UOHUJLMLLSPUNZVMJVU[YVS JVUÄKLUJLHUKLTWV^LYTLU[ 7YVTV[LWVZP[P]LWO`ZPVSVNPJHS JOHUNLZZ\JOHZSV^LYISVVKWYLZZ\YL YLK\JLKOLHY[YH[LHUKYLSH_LKT\ZJSL [LUZPVU 7YV]PKLHZWHJLMVYLTV[PVUHSPU[PTHJ` ^P[OWLLYZMHTPSPLZJHYLNP]LYZHUK TLHUPUNM\S[PTLZWLU[[VNL[OLY 0U +Y=P]PHU5P_,HYS`HUK0JV MV\UKLK)\PSKH)YPKNL0U[LYUH[PVUHS )\PSKH)YPKNL»ZTPZZPVUPZ[VIYPUNOVWL HUKOLHSPUN[OYV\NO[OL[YHUZMVYTH[P]L WV^LYVM[OLJYLH[P]LHY[Z[V[OLTVZ[ ]\SULYHISLVMJOPSKYLUPU[OL[V\NOLZ[ WSHJLZVM[OL^VYSK"HUK[VLUNHNL 72 JYLH[P]LHY[PZ[ZPUZLY]PJL[VV[OLYZ 6\YNVHSPZ[VWYV]PKLULLKLKOVSPZ[PJ KL]LSVWTLU[[OYV\NOKPYLJ[ZLY]PJLHUK [YHPUPUNPUHY[ZIHZLKPU[LY]LU[PVU>L ^HU[[VTLL[[OLULLKZVM[OLTVZ[ ]\SULYHISLWVW\SH[PVUZHUK[VHZ ZPZ[SVJHSVYNHUPaH[PVUZPUZ\Z[HPUHISL KL]LSVWTLU[[OYV\NOSVJHSHY[ZYLZV\YJL KL]LSVWTLU[ :PUJLV\YILNPUUPUN^LOH]L^VYRLK[V WYLWHYLHUKLUNHNLHY[PZ[ZPU^OH[^L UV^JHSS(Y[Z9LSPLMHUK+L]LSVWTLU[ )`YLSPLM^LTLHUH[YH\THPUMVYTLK YLZWVUZL[VJYPZPZ[OYV\NOHY[THRPUN L_WLYPLUJLZ^P[ORPKZ;OPZTH`TLHU LUNHNPUNJYLH[P]LHY[[OLYHWPZ[ZI\[P[ JHUHSZVPUJS\KLHY[PZ[Z^OVLTWH[OP JHSS`LUNHNLHY[THRPUNHZHOLHSPUN WYVJLZZ6\YZPZUV[HÄYZ[YLZWVUZLHZ [OLULLKZHYL[VVIHZPJMVYHY[THRPUN I\[HY[ZYLSPLMPZHWV^LYM\SZLJVUKYLZ WVUZLLZWLJPHSS`PUTLL[PUN[OLULLKZ VMJOPSKYLUMVYZHMLZWHJLZ·WO`ZPJHSS` LTV[PVUHSS`HUKZWPYP[\HSS`)`KL]LSVW TLU[^LZLLR[VI\PSK[OLJHWHJP[`VM SVJHSVYNHUPaH[PVUZHUKHY[PZ[Z[VTLL[ [OLULLKZVM[OLJOPSKYLUPU[OLPYV^U JVTT\UP[PLZV]LYHSVUN[LYTIHZPZ >LOH]LZSV^S`KL]LSVWLKYLSH[PVU ZOPWZ^P[OSVJHSVYNHUPaH[PVUZPU(ZPH 3H[PU(TLYPJH(MYPJHHUK[OL4PKKSL ,HZ[>LOH]LJVUK\J[LK[YHPUPUNZ ZOVY[[LYTWYVQLJ[ZHUKPU[LYUZOPW WSHJLTLU[ZPU[^LU[`JV\U[YPLZ;OLZL ZLY]PJLVYTPUPZ[Y`HSSPHUJLZYLX\PYL IHZPJKL]LSVWTLU[VM[Y\Z[NVVKJVT T\UPJH[PVUZOHYPUNVMYLZV\YJLZHUK VYNHUPaH[PVU(ZHWYPTHYPS`]VS\U[LLY VYNHUPaH[PVU^VYRPUN^P[OSVJHS]VS\U[LLY VYNHUPaH[PVUZHUKJVUNYLNH[PVUZ^OLYL YLZV\YJLZHYLSPTP[LKWSHUUPUNHUKTH UHNPUNL_WLJ[H[PVUZHYL]LY`PTWVY[HU[ )HZLKVUV\Y[LUWYL]PV\Z`LHYZVM SLHYUPUN·ZVTL[PTLZI`[YPHSHUKLYYVY· ^LOH]LKL]LSVWLKHJ\YYPJ\S\THUK [YHPUPUNWYVNYHT[VOLSWHY[PZ[ZZLY]L[OL ULLKZVMJOPSKYLU^OPSLJH[HS`aPUNHUK LUOHUJPUN[OLSVUN[LYT^VYRVMSVJHS NYV\WZ0[OHZUV[ILLUHULHZ`>OPSL ZPT\S[HULV\ZS`KL]LSVWPUNSVJHSHSSPHU JLZ^LOH]LILLULUSPZ[PUNHUK[YHPUPUN HY[PZ[ZPU[VHNYV\W^LJHSS(Y[PZ[ZPU *HSS^OV^V\SKILYLHK`[VYLZWVUK[V YLX\LZ[ZMVYHY[ZYLSPLMHUKSVUN[LYT HY[ZIHZLKJVTT\UP[`KL]LSVWTLU[ 0ZP[^VYRPUN&;OLYLZ\S[ZOH]LILLU WYVTPZPUN 0U^LILNHUHWYVQLJ[JHSSLK +PHZWVYHVM/VWL^OLYL[YHPULKHY[PZ[Z MYVTHU`^OLYLPU[OL^VYSKQVPUMVYJLZ ^P[OSVJHSHY[PZ[Z[VJVUK\J[VUL^LLR JH[HS`[PJJOPSKYLU»Z»HY[ZJHTWZVU[OL [OLTLVMOVWL>LILNHU^P[OVUL JHTWPU.\H[LTHSH;OPZ`LHY^L^PSS HZZPZ[(Y[ZMVY/VWLJHTWZPUÄ]L<: SVJH[PVUZHUKÄ]LPU[LYUH[PVUHSSVJH [PVUZ>LOH]L^P[ULZZLKHUKHYL KVJ\TLU[PUNYLTHYRHISLJOHUNLZPU [OLJOPSKYLUPUJYLHZLKTPUPZ[Y`Z[YLUN[O PUSVJHSVYNHUPaH[PVUZHUKHKLLWLULK JVTTP[TLU[I`HY[PZ[Z[VILPU]VS]LK HSSL]PH[PUNWV]LY[`[OYV\NOHY[ZIHZLK KL]LSVWTLU[4VYLSVJHSHY[PZ[ZHYL VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 GLOBAL VOICES ENGAGING THE ARTS IN MISSION These are of a mural project in Mathare Valley in Nairobi. In our 2008 Diaspora of Hope project with the Inspiration Centre, the children were asked to do a series of murals on hope. The one image is “the world as it is”. It shows the violence and flood that occurred months before our arrival and subsequent work with local artists and the Centre staff. The second image, “the would as it could be” asked the children to imagine a Nairobi as they would like to see it. So I have two images without children, and two images with children. The one has a child pretending to jump in the city pool. 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Il est Pasteur, Conducteur de louange, Enseignant/ Formateur musical, Président Fondateur d’un ministère visant la restauration et le développement de la musique traditionnelle dans l’église CHALLENGES& selon le concept de l’ethnodoxologie. POSSIBILITIES Français Roch Ntankeh LA NECESSITE DE DEVELOPPER LES RYTHMES TRADITIONNELS -HJLnSHTVKLYUPZH[PVUNYHUKPZZHU[L LU(MYPX\LL[WHY[PJ\SPuYLTLU[H\ *HTLYV\U"L[KL]HU[SHYtHSP[tZLSVU SHX\LSSLILH\JV\WX\P`UHPZZLU[ H\QV\YK»O\PULZVU[WHZZPKPMMtYLU[Z KLZH\[YLZUtZLUVJJPKLU[J»LZ[ JLY[HPULTLU[H]LJYHPZVUX\»VU WV\YYHP[ZLKLTHUKLYZ»PSLZ[]YHPTLU[ UtJLZZHPYLKLZ»PU]LZ[PYKHUZSHSV\HUNL L[S»HKVYH[PVUL[OUPX\L®X\LQ»HWWLSSL ]VSVU[PLYZS»L[OUVKV_VSVNPL&+LWS\Z KHUZ\UJVU[L_[LMVY[LTLU[PUMS\LUJt WHYSHT\ZPX\LTVKLYULVJJPKLU[HSL VSHUV\]LSSLNtUtYH[PVUHWLYK\ZLZ YtHSP[tZZVJPVJ\S[\YLSSLZH\WYVMP[KL JLSSLZKLS»VJJPKLU[VUWL\[ZLKPYLn X\VPIVUZ»PU]LZ[PYKHUZ\UKVTHPUL JVTTLJLS\PSnLU(MYPX\L&7V\YX\VP ULWHZZ»H[[HJOLYnJLX\PL_PZ[L KtQnL[X\PLZ[[YuZIPLUKt]LSVWWtL[ Z[Y\J[\Yt& :L\SLTLU[SVYZX\»VU]P[JLY[HPULZ L_WtYPLUJLZJVTTLTVPPS`HX\LSX\LZ HUUtLZHSVYZX\LQ»LUZLPNUHPZSH T\ZPX\LH\_QL\ULZKLKP]LYZoNLZ KHUZ\UJVSSuNLKLTVUWH`ZVUZL YLUKJVTW[LX\LSLKtMPLZ[NYHUK ,ULMML[ZLSVUSLWYVNYHTTLKLJV\YZ QLKL]HPZLUZLPNULYLZZLU[PLSSLTLU[ 74 SH[OtVYPLKLSHT\ZPX\LL[SLZVSMuNL 4HPZH`HU[SHSPILY[tKLSL]HYPLYQ»` PU[YVK\PZPZS»t[\KLKLSHT\ZPX\L HMYPJHPUL7V\YJLSHQLMPZ\UL t]HS\H[PVUH\KtI\[K\JV\YZHMPUKL JVUUHz[YLSLUP]LH\KLJVUUHPZZHUJL KLZtSu]LZJVUJLYUHU[SHT\ZPX\L HMYPJHPUL±SHX\LZ[PVUJP[La[YVPZKL ]VZJOHUZVUZWYtMtYtLZSHTHQVYP[tTL KVUUHP[KLZJOHUZVUZL\YVWtLUULZ V\HTtYPJHPULZ:L\SZX\LSX\LZ\UZ JVUUHPZZHPLU[KLZT\ZPX\LZHMYPJHPULZ ±SHX\LZ[PVUJP[LaJPUXPUZ[Y\TLU[Z [YHKP[PVUULSZL[JPUXY`[OTLZKL]V[YL ]PSSHNLTvTLWHZSLJPUX\PuTLZ\Y\U [V[HSKLQL\ULZKHUZZHSSLZKL JSHZZLZKPMMtYLU[LZULM\[LUTLZ\YL KLYtWVUKYLHPZtTLU[-HP[Z\YWYLUHU[ SVYZKLZJVYYLJ[PVUZL[[V\[H\SVUNK\ KtYV\SLTLU[KLZJV\YZQL]PZX\LSLZ tSu]LZL_WYPTHPLU[\UPU[tYv[WHY[PJ\SPLY WV\YJLX\LQ»LUZLPNUHPZZ\YSHT\ZPX\L HMYPJHPUL4vTLZSLZJVSSuN\LZL[ S»HKTPUPZ[YH[PVUKLS»t[HISPZZLTLU[ Z»t[HPLU[YLUK\JVTW[LKLJL[PU[tYv[ (]HU[TVPSLZJV\YZKLT\ZPX\L t[HPLU[[YuZIV\PSSHU[ZJVU[YHPYLTLU[ H\_TPLUZWHYJLX\LSLZtSu]LZ` [YV\]HPLU[\ULVYPNPUHSP[tL[Z\Y[V\[ZL YLJVUUHPZZHPLU[Z»PKLU[PMPHPLU[KHUZSLZ Y`[OTLZ[YHKP[PVUULSZLUZLPNUtZ*LJP TLWV\ZZHnHMMPYTLYX\LTHSNYtSL K\Y[YH]HPSS»PU]LZ[PZZLTLU[X\LJLSH KLTHUKLSLZZHJYPMPJLZnJVUZLU[PY WV\YHYYP]LYH\I\[SLZJYP[PX\LZ L[TvTLWHYMVPZS»PUNYH[P[\KLL[SL KtUPNYLTLU[H\[V\YKLUV\ZJ»LZ[\UL UtJLZZP[t]VPYL\UILZVPUKL[YH]HPSSLY WV\YSLKt]LSVWWLTLU[KLZT\ZPX\LZ KP[LZ[YHKP[PVUULSSLZV\SVJHSLZ L[OUPX\L® 5V[YLTPZZPVULU[HU[X\LJOYt[PLU J»LZ[K»HSSLYL[KLMHPYLKL[V\[LZSLZ UH[PVUZKLZKPZJPWSLZ7V\YJLSHUV\Z \[PSPZLYVUZMVYJtTLU[\USHUNHNL WV\YMHPYLWHZZLYUV[YLTLZZHNL 7HYJLX\LSLSHUNHNLLZ[S»LUZLTISL KLZZPNULZJVKPMPtZ\[PSPZtZKHUZSH [YHUZTPZZPVUK»\UTLZZHNLUV\Z WLUZVUZX\LSHT\ZPX\L[YHKP[PVUULSSL LULZ[\UIPLUWS\ZJ»LZ[\USHUNHNL X\PWHYSLKPYLJ[LTLU[H\Jµ\Y ,[WHYJVUZtX\LU[LMMPJHJLWV\Y S»t]HUNtSPZH[PVUKLZTPLUZ• VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 BEGINNING AN ARTS MINISTRY Laurie Williams is a writer in the Washington D.C. area. She served as research assistant for the Taking It to the Streets book project, and earned her Masters degree in Urban Economic Development from Eastern University. A second-generation Haitian, she currently directs an organization focused on education in Jacmel, Haiti. Laurie Williams HAITI’S UNFADING SONG (ZOHYWJVU[YHZ[MYVT[OLPTHNLZHUK YLWVY[Z[OH[VM[LUWHPU[HISLHRWPJ[\YL VM/HP[PHY[OHZILLUHYLKLLTPUN MVYJLPU[OL^VYSK»ZWLYJLW[PVUVM[OPZ *HYPIILHUUH[PVU;OLL_WSVZPVU VMJVSVYYO`[OTPJZV\UKZHUK L_WYLZZP]LTV]LTLU[ZMV\UKPU/HP[PHU HY[PZ\UTH[JOLKHUKJLSLIYH[LK PU[LYUH[PVUHSS`(TVUNP[ZTHU`SVZZLZ /HP[P»ZHY[PZ[PJJVTT\UP[`HSZVZ\MMLYLK [OPZ`LHY![OLKLZ[Y\J[PVUVMOPZ[VYPJ HY[[OLZ\KKLUWHZZPUNVM[HSLU[LK HY[PZ[ZHUK[OLHTW\[H[PVUVMU\TLYV\Z T\ZPJPHUZ[VUHTLHML^/HP[P»Z ]PIYHU[HY[[OL]VPJLMVY[OL\UZ\UN ZV\SVMP[ZWLVWSLZLLTLK[VOH]LILLU HIY\W[S`ZPSLUJLKVU1HU\HY` @L[HZOLH]`K\Z[MPSSLK[OLHPY[OH[KH` HMHTPSPHYZV\UKPU7VY[H\7YPUJLHSZV [VVRV]LY!T\ZPJ¸0^HSRLKPU[V[OL Z[YLL[HUKL]LY`WLYZVU^HSRPUN^HZ ZPUNPUNHKPMMLYLU[ZVUNZVTL[`WLVM O`TU¹L_WSHPUZ5H[OHSPL¸;HSPL¹*LYPU H`V\UN/HP[PHUT\ZPJPHU^OVSPRL ZL]LYHSHY[PZ[ZPU[OLJP[`^HZZJOLK\SLK [VYLJVYK[OH[MH[LM\SHM[LYUVVU,]LU PUOLYZ[H[LVMZOVJR[OL2YL`VS:V\S ZPUNLY^HZHTHaLKH[[OLYLHJ[PVU VM[OLWLVWSLHYV\UKOLY¸0[ZWLHRZ [V[OLMHP[OVM[OL/HP[PHUWLVWSL I\[P[HSZVZWLHRZ[V[OLWV^LYVM T\ZPJP[ZLSM¹ZOLYLTHYRLK(Z^HZ KVJ\TLU[LKI`[OLTLKPHV\[KVVY JVUJLY[ZHUK^VYZOPWZLY]PJLZ ^OPJOILNHUPU[OLHM[LYTH[OVM[OL LHY[OX\HRLJVU[PU\LK[OYV\NO*HYUP]HS ZLHZVUHUKOH]L`L[[VJLHZL4\ZPJ ZLLTZ[VWYV]PKLHT\JOULLKLK [OLYHWL\[PJV\[SL[[OH[/HP[PHUZOH]L HS^H`ZYLSPLKVUPU[OLWHZ[-VY[OPZ YLHZVU[OL]VJHSPZ[Z[YVUNS`ILSPL]LZ /HP[PULLKZP[ZHY[HUKP[ZHY[PZ[ZTVYL [OHUL]LYILMVYL[VMHJPSP[H[L[OL L_[LUZP]LOLHSPUNQV\YUL`HOLHK(UK HS[OV\NOTHU`TH`X\LZ[PVUPM/HP[P»Z HY[PZ[PJ]VPJL^PSSL]LYYLNHPUP[ZZ[YLUN[O *LYPUPZ\U^H]LYPUNPUOLYHZZ\YHUJL! ¸5VLHY[OX\HRLJHUIYLHR[OH[¹ • BEGINNING AN ARTS MINISTRY A Divine Tapestry of Convergence Bill Drake OM ARTS INTERNATIONAL ;OLZ[VY`VM64(Y[Z0U[LYUH[PVUHSHUK OV^.VKOHZIPY[OLKHUHY[ZTV]LTLU[ PUHTHQVYTPZZPVUZVYNHUPaH[PVUPZVUL VM[PTLSPULZZVWWVY[\UP[`HUKJVU]LY NLUJL 6WLYH[PVU4VIPSPaH[PVUILNHULTWSV` PUNZVTLHY[PZ[PJL_WYLZZPVUZPU[OLPY V\[YLHJOLZPU[OLLHYS` ZHUK JVU[PU\LK[VL_WSVYL^H`ZVMTPUPZ[L YPUN[OYV\NO[OLWLYMVYTPUNHY[ZPU[OL ZLZWLJPHSS`PU[OLPYZOPWZTPUPZ[Y` HUKPU0UKPH)`[OLSH[L Z64»Z L]HUNLSPZTTPUPZ[YPLZPU[OL<2)LS NP\THUK(\Z[YPHL_JLSSLKPUW\WWL[Y` PSS\ZPVUT\ZPJHUKTPTLYLZWLJ[P]LS` \ZPUNHY[VU[OLZ[YLL[ZPUZJOVVSZHUK PU[OLTHYRL[WSHJL[VKYH^JYV^KZZ[P T\SH[LJVU]LYZH[PVUZHUKNHPUPUYVHKZ PU[VJ\S[\YLI`LUNHNPUNPUHWWYVWYPH[L HY[PZ[PJL_WYLZZPVUZ[OH[YLZVUH[LK^P[O [OLSVJHSWLVWSL/V^L]LY^P[OHML^ L_JLW[PVUZHY[ZV\[YLHJO[LUKLK[VIL ZLHZVUHSZ\TTLYHUK^HZLTWSV`LK I`HMHPYU\TILYVM^LSSPU[LU[PVULK HTH[L\YZHZ^LSSHZTVZ[S`ILPUN JVUÄULK[VJLY[HPU,\YVWLHUJV\U[YPLZ ^OLYL[OLSLHKLYZOPWPU[OH[JV\U[Y` ^HZMH]VYHISL[V[OLHY[Z 0U[OLLHYS` Z[OLYL^HZHUPUÅ\_ PU[V64VMWYVMLZZPVUHSHY[PZ[Z(S[OV\ NOYHUKVTS`ZJH[[LYLK[OYV\NOV\[[OL 64^VYSK[OLZLHY[PZ[ZILNHU[VTHRL HZPNUPÄJHU[PTWHJ[=PZ\HSHY[PZ[ZIHZLK PU=PLUUH^LYLKLZPNUPUNHUKPSS\Z[YH[PUN IVVRZMVYKPZ[YPI\[PVUILOPUK[OLMVYTLY 0YVU*\Y[HPU(QHaaM\ZPVU[LHTIHZLK PU=PLUUHZH^)PISLZ[\KPLZMYVT[OLPY JVUJLY[ZZ[HY[LKSLHKPUN[V[OLWSHU[PUN VMHSVJHSJO\YJO4PTLHY[PZ[ZPU)LS NP\T^LYL\ZPUNTPTLVU[OLZ[YLL[PU JO\YJOLZHUKPUJVUMLYLUJLZ;V\YPUN T\ZPJPHUZIHZLKPU,UNSHUKILNHU[V [YH]LS[OL^VYSKWYLZLU[PUN[OL.VZWLS 75 CONNECTIONS [OYV\NO>LZ[LYUT\ZPJHUKJVTWLSSPUN ]PZ\HSZ>VYRLYZPU0Z[HUI\SZ[HY[LKH IVVRPUNHNLUJ`MVY*OYPZ[PHUYVJRIHUKZ [V[V\YHJYVZZ;\YRL`HUKIL`VUK(U L[OUVKV_VSVNPZ[MV\UK^H`Z[VLUNHNL PUKPNLUV\ZWLVWSLZ^P[O[OL.VZWLSWYL ZLU[LKPUJ\S[\YHSS`YLSL]HU[^H`Z ;OYV\NOWYVJLZZLZ[OH[JHUVUS`ILH[ [YPI\[LK[V.VK»ZWYV]PKLUJL[OLTHQVYP [`VM[OLZLWYVMLZZPVUHSHY[PZ[ZHUK[OLPY HY[ZTPUPZ[YPLZYLSVJH[LK[V64<:(I` [OLLHYS`Z:VTL^LYLPU]VS]LK PUYLJY\P[TLU[ZVTLM\UKYHPZPUNHUK TLU[VYPUNHUKVULVM[OLT·HWYVMLZ ZPVUHSS`[YHPULKKHUJLY·ILNHUJSLHUPUN [VPSL[ZMVY[OLOVZWP[HSP[`TPUPZ[Y`^OPSL H^HP[PUNHJJLW[HUJLHUKVWWVY[\UP[PLZ [VL_WYLZZOLYJHSSPUN[OYV\NOKHUJL TPUPZ[Y`)\[HSSVM[OLTOHKTHPU[HPULK HUPU[LYUH[PVUHSMVJ\ZIYPUNPUN[LHTZ VMHY[PZ[Z[VTHU`KPMMLYLU[JV\U[YPLZVM BEGINNING AN ARTS MINISTRY [OL^VYSKHUKLMMLJ[\HSS`WYLZLU[PUN [OL.VZWLS[OYV\NOHY[PZ[PJL_WYLZZPVU *V\WSLK^P[O[OPZ^HZHWYVHJ[P]LHW WYVHJO[VOLSWPUNHY[PZ[ZÄUKHWSHJL[V ¸IL¹HY[PZ[ZPUHTPZZPVUHSJVU[L_[KVOP NOLYWYVÄSL^VYRL_OPIP[PUNLUNHNPUNPU J\S[\YHSL_JOHUNL[LHJOPUN^VYRZOVWZ ^OPSLZ[MHJPSP[H[PUNPU[LU[PVUHSJYLH[P]L ZWHJLMVYT\ZPJPHUZ]PZ\HSHY[PZ[ZHUK KHUJLYZ64<:(UV[PJPUN[OLJVU ]LYNLUJLHUKZLLPUN[OH[ZVTL[OPUN ZPNUPÄJHU[^HZOHWWLUPUNPU[OLPYTPKZ[ YLVYNHUPaLK[OLHY[ZTPUPZ[YPLZPU[VVUL KLWHY[TLU[HUKL]LU[\HSS`IPY[OLK[OLT PU[V[OLPYV^UPU[LYUH[PVUHSTPUPZ[Y`!64 (Y[Z0U[LYUH[PVUHS ;OLYLZ\S[OHZILLUZ[\UUPUN0U[OL ÄYZ[[^V`LHYZVMP[ZL_PZ[LUJL64(Y[Z 0U[LYUH[PVUHSOHZ[HRLUWLVWSLVU ZOVY[[LYTHY[ZV\[YLHJOLZPUV]LY JV\U[YPLZHUKOHZOLSWLKWSHJLZP_ HY[PZ[ZVU[OLÄLSKSVUNLY[LYT64(Y[Z JVU[PU\LZ[VZ[YH[LNPaL^P[O64ÄLSKZ ^VYSK^PKL[VKPZJV]LY^H`ZVMIYPUNPUN HY[PZ[ZMVY[OLZOVY[[LYTHUKHSZVWSHJL [OLTSVUN[LYTPU[VTPZZPVUZ64(Y[Z J\YYLU[S`OHZV]LYZOVY[[LYTHUKZP_ SVUN[LYTWSHJLTLU[ZMVYHY[PZ[Z ,TWSV`PUN[OLHY[ZHUKI`YHPZPUN\W HUKZ\WWVY[PUNTPZZPVUHY`(Y[PZ[Z64 (Y[ZJVU[PU\LZ[V! (Y[PJ\SH[L.VK»ZOLHY[MVY[OL^VYSK 9LZV\YJL[OL*O\YJOMVYJYLH[P]L JVTT\UPJH[PVU ;YHPU*OYPZ[PHUHY[PZ[ZMVYTPZZPVUHUK TPUPZ[Y` :LY]L[OLJYLH[P]LHY[ZHUKHY[PZ[Z HYV\UK[OL^VYSK ^^^HY[ZVTVYNPUMV'HY[ZVTVYN• Art Santos serves the Lord with Wycliffe International. He describes his role as that of a catalyst who facilitates the flow of resources by developing cooperative partnerships. He first got involved in orality in 2004. Two years later, he became part of the Executive Committee of the International Orality Network. INITIATING AN ETHNOARTS NETWORK :L]LYHSTPZZPVUZSLHKLYZOLSKZ[YH[LNPJ KPZJ\ZZPVUZHIV\[,[OUV(Y[ZPU5V]LT ILY K\YPUN[OL,[OUt NSVIHSUL[ ^VYRJVUMLYLUJLPU)VNV[H*VSVTIPH ;OPZPZ[OLZ[VY`VMOV^[OL3VYKLUJV\ YHNLK[OLKL]LSVWTLU[VM[OLPUMVYTHS NYV\W(ZVJPHJP}U3H[PUVHTLYPJHUV+L ,[UV(Y[LZ(3+,(K\YPUN[OVZLJVUZ\S [H[PVUZ 76 Art Santos ;OL[LYT,[OUV(Y[Z^HZZLSLJ[LK K\YPUN[OLKL]LSVWTLU[VM[OPZZ[YH[LN` NYV\WHUKOHZILLUKLÄULKHZ[OL Z[\K`VMPUKPNLUV\ZHY[PZ[PJL_WYLZZPVUZ LP[OLYLUKLTPJVYHKVW[LKI`LHJO L[OUtVYWLVWSLNYV\W[VRUV^^VY ZOPWHUK[LZ[PM`HIV\[[OL;Y\L.VK 4\ZPJKYHTHUHYYH[P]LZWVL[Y`KHUJL ZVUNHUK]PZ\HSHY[ZHYLL_HTWSLZVM ,[OUV(Y[MVYTZ ;OL,[OUV(Y[ZZ[YH[LNPJKPZJ\ZZPVU NYV\WPZUV^KL]LSVWPUNPU[V[OLLZ[H ISPZOTLU[VMHZ[YH[LNPJ^VYRPUNNYV\W 0[PZT`OVWLHUKWYH`LY[OH[I`ZOHYPUN [OPZKL]LSVWTLU[`V\[OLYLHKLY^OV ^PZOLZ[V¸LUSHYNL`V\YIVYKLY¹TPNO[ ILULÄ[MYVT[OLSLZZVUZ0OH]LSLHYULK The Need for a Champion. 0U1\S`0TL[^P[OHML^RL` SLHKLYZVM[OLNSVIHSTPZZPVUZMVY\T VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 [OH[PZ,[OULHUKWYVWVZLK[VOH]LHU 6YHSP[`Z[YH[LN`NYV\WMVY[OLW\YWVZLVM JVU]PUJPUN,[OUL[V,[OUL[VJVUZPKLY [OL\ZLVM(Y[ZHUK4\ZPJHUKV[OLYVYHS TL[OVKZPU[OLPYHNLUKH +\YPUN[OLJV\YZLVMV\YJVU]LYZH[PVUZ 0WVZP[PVULK[OL\ZLVM6YHSP[`,[OUV (Y[ZHZHJVTT\UPJH[PVUZ[YH[LN`0KPK [OPZILJH\ZL0OH]LUV[PJLK^OLUL]LY TPZZPVUZL_LJ\[P]LZOLHYK[OLWOYHZL ,[OUVT\ZPJVSVN`[OLPYHSTVZ[PTTL KPH[L\UZWVRLUYLHJ[PVU^HZ¸0HNYLL [OH[PZPTWVY[HU[I\[VUS`MVYT\ZPJP HUZ¹0UT`TPUKWVZP[PVUPUN,[OUV(Y[Z HZH"communication strategy"TH` OH]LHIL[[LYJOHUJLVMPUÅ\LUJLHUK PU]VS]LTLU[MYVT[OL^PKLYTPZZPVUZ JVTT\UP[` Build a Team. -VSSV^PUN[OPZTLL[PUN[OL,[OUL:[LL YPUN*VTTP[[LLLZZLU[PHSS`[VSKTL¸>L HNYLL^P[O^OH[`V\HYLZH`PUNI\[NP]L \ZHWYVWVZHS¹(UKZV0KPK 0^YV[L[OL0U[LYUH[PVUHS6YHSP[`5L[^VYR [VVI[HPU[OLUHTLZVMHML^6YHSP[` [YHPULKWLVWSL(SSVM[OLTULLKLK[V ILHISL[VZWLHR:WHUPZO^OPJO^HZ [OLJVUMLYLUJLSHUN\HNL065NH]LTL MV\YUHTLZHUK0OH]LTHPU[HPULKT` JVTT\UPJH[PVU^P[O[OLZLWLVWSL[V [OPZKH`0ÄYZ[¸TL[¹T`[LHTI`LTHPS )\PSKPUNYLSH[PVUZOPWYLTV[LS`^HZUV[ LHZ`)\[0[OV\NO[[OH[P[ZOV\SKIL H[[LTW[LKILJH\ZL[OPZ^HZHULZZLU [PHSZ[LW:V0NV[[VRUV^HIV\[[OLPY MHTPSPLZ^LZLU[WPJ[\YLZ[VLHJOV[OLY HUK^LWYH`LKMVYLHJOV[OLY BEGINNING AN ARTS MINISTRY Develop a Facilitation Plan. 0^VYRLK^P[O[OLZLMV\YWLVWSLMVYV]LY H`LHY·\ZPUNLTHPSWOVULJHSSZHUK L_JOHUNPUNSHYNLÄSLZ·[VW\[[VNL [OLYHZ[YH[LN`NYV\WMHJPSP[H[PVUWSHU (SZVILMVYL^LL_LJ\[LK[OLL[OUVHY[Z JVU]LYZH[PVUZ^LHYYP]LKH[[OL]LU\L [^VKH`ZLHYSPLY[VJVU[PU\L[VI\PSKV\Y [LHTHUKÄUL[\UL[OLMHJPSP[H[PVUWSHU /H]PUNHNVVKMHJPSP[H[PVUWSHULUZ\ YLZ[OH[JVU]LYZH[PVUZHYLN\PKLK[OL VIQLJ[P]LZVM[OLTLL[PUNHYLHJOPL]LK HUK[OLJVU]LYZH[PVUZRLW[^P[OPU[OL [PTLHSSV[[LK Soak it in Prayer. 4HU`HYLHKLYPZHSYLHK`JVU]PUJLKVM OV^[OL3VYKOLHYZHUKHUZ^LYZWYH`LY )\[0^V\SKSPRL[VLTWOHZPaL[OH[WSLU[` VMHK]PJLPZZV\NO[PUHSS[OH[0H[[LTW[ [VPUP[PH[L·HUKHSSPUP[PH[P]LZHYLIYV\NO[ [V[OL;OYVULVM.YHJL,]LY`[OPUN^L KVMVY/PZ2PUNKVTPZHJ[\HSS`/PZTP UPZ[Y`·/LQ\Z[JOVVZLZ[V\ZL\Z;OL KLJPZPVU[VZVHRPUWYH`LYHSSV\YWYLWH YH[PVUZ[OLVUZP[LJVU]LYZH[PVUZHUK [OLWVZ[JVUMLYLUJLUL_[Z[LWZJHTL MYVTT`[LHT6US`[OL3VYKRUV^Z ^OL[OLYVYUV[(3+,(^PSSKL]LSVWPU[V HULMMLJ[P]L,[OUV(Y[Z*VTT\UP[`VM 7YHJ[PJLPU3H[PU(TLYPJH *\YYLU[S`VULVM[OL[LHTPZ[HRPUN[OL PUP[PH[P]L[VNH[OLYH*VVYKPUH[PVU;LHT HUKKL[LYTPUL^OVPZYLHSS`JVTTP[[LK [V(3+,(ILMVYLTV]PUNVU4VYL[PTL PZULLKLKHZ[OLYLPZHZ[YVUNKLZPYL [VPUJS\KLL]LY`VUL^OVPZJVTTP[[LK [V[OLKL]LSVWTLU[VM[OPZZ[YH[LNPJ ^VYRPUNNYV\W (S[OV\NOH.VVNSLNYV\WOHZILLU LZ[HISPZOLK[VRLLWL]LY`VULJVUULJ [LKHYLHS[PTLJVU[HJ[L]LU[PZULLKLK ;^VVM[OL[OPUNZILPUNJVUZPKLYLKHYL H:R`WLJVUMLYLUJLJHSS^P[O(3+,(»Z *VVYKPUH[PVU;LHTVYHTLL[PUNK\YPUN HSHYNL3H[PU(TLYPJHUJVUMLYLUJLSPRL *640)(4 0U[OLTLHU[PTL^LJVU[PU\L[VZVHR [OPZPUWYH`LY(S[OV\NO0HT\Z\HSS`H ZRLW[PJ0HTVW[PTPZ[PJHIV\[[OLKL]L SVWTLU[VM(3+,(PU[VH3H[PU(TLYPJHU ,[OUV(Y[Z*VTT\UP[`VM7YHJ[PJLHUK0 JVU[PU\L[VJVTTP[[OPZ[V[OL3VYK Summary ;OLWYVJLZZVMLZ[HISPZOTLU[VMH Z[YH[LNPJ^VYRPUNNYV\WILNPUZ^P[OVUL WLYZVU^P[OHWHZZPVUHUKJVTTP[TLU[ [VZLLP[[OYV\NO;OLUH[LHTULLKZ[V ILI\PS[[OH[KL]LSVWZP[ZV^UYLHZVUZ MVYL_PZ[PUNPKLHSZHUKNVHSZ·HZ[H[L TLU[JYHM[LKI`L]LY`VULHUKV^ULK I`L]LY`VUL;OPYKS`HMHJPSP[H[PVUWSHU VMN\PKLKJVU]LYZH[PVUZULLKZ[VIL KL]LSVWLK[VLUJV\YHNLV[OLYZ[VNL[ PU]VS]LK(UKSHZ[S`[OLLU[PYLWYVJLZZ T\Z[ILZVHRLKPUWYH`LYILJH\ZLVUS` [OL3VYK/PTZLSMJHUYLHSS`JVU]PUJL WLVWSL0M^OH[`V\HYLPUP[PH[PUNPZIV[O JVUZPZ[LU[HUK[PTLS`^P[O/PZV]LYHSS WSHU/L^PSSHJ[• ;VQVPU[OLLTHPSJVU]LYZH[PVUZVM(3 +,( ZPNU\WH[ O[[W!^^^L[OULUL[L[OUVHY[Z 77 CONNECTIONS BEGINNING AN ARTS MINISTRY Paul Neeley is a missionary ethnomusicologist who has worked for twenty years to promote indigenous Christian music and arts in various countries. He is President of the International Council of Ethnodoxologists (www.worldofworship.org). Jaewoo Kim is a worship pastor at Journey of Faith Church in Dallas, Texas. He is also a director of King’s Region Worship Ministry, which assists Korean missionaries and church leaders in worship-arts and global outreach. Equipping Ethnocentric Korean Missionaries with Culturally Appropriate Worship-Arts Skills Jaewoo Kim and Paul Neeley KOREAN ETHNODOXOLOGY INITIATIVE 1 Korea World Missions Association website: www.kwma.org (JJVYKPUN[V[OL2VYLH>VYSK4PZZPVUZ (ZZVJPH[PVU[OLYLHYL2VYLHU TPZZPVUHYPLZPU UH[PVUZ14HU` VM[OLZLTPZZPVUHYPLZHYLWSHU[PUN JO\YJOLZHUK[OLYLHYLNYV^PUNULLKZ MVYJ\S[\YHSS`HWWYVWYPH[L^VYZOPWHY[Z TPUPZ[YPLZ)\[Q\Z[HZTHU`>LZ[LYU TPZZPVUHYPLZPU[OLWHZ[\UPU[LU[PVUHSS` IYV\NO[[OLPYV^UJ\S[\YLHUKHY[Z [V[OLJV\U[YPLZ^OLYL[OL`ZLY]LK 2VYLHUTPZZPVUHYPLZ^P[OV\[WYVWLY [YHPUPUNHUKYLZV\YJLZHYLTPUPZ[LYPUN MYVT[OLPYV^UL[OUVJLU[YPJJ\S[\YHS IHJRNYV\UKZ ;OLJVU[LTWVYHY`WYHPZLHUK^VYZOPW TV]LTLU[[OH[ILNHUPU[OL>LZ[PU [OL ZZ^LW[[OYV\NO[OL2VYLHU JO\YJOLZK\YPUN[OL ZHUK Z OH]PUNHO\NLZWPYP[\HSHUKJ\S[\YHS PUMS\LUJLHTVUN[OL`V\UNLYNLULYH[PVU PU2VYLH;OLL_WSVZP]LLMMLJ[VM[OPZ TV]LTLU[YLZ\S[LKPUTHU`^VYZOPW SLHKLYZT\ZPJPHUZHUKHY[PZ[ZPU2VYLHU JO\YJOLZ^OVJHUIL\ZLKI`.VKMVY /PZNSVIHSJH\ZL¯LZWLJPHSS`PM[OL` \UKLYZ[HUKJYP[PJHSJVU[L_[\HSPaH[PVUVM ^VYZOPWHUKHY[MVYTZ 0U[OLIVVR3L[[OL5H[PVUZ)L .SHKI`1VOU7PWLY^HZ[YHUZSH[LK HUKW\ISPZOLKPU2VYLH;OPZIVVR THKL[OLJVUULJ[PVUIL[^LLU^VYZOPW HUKTPZZPVUZL_WSPJP[HUK[O\Z WYV]PKLKHJY\JPHS[OLVSVNPJHSIHZPZMVY PU[LYKLWLUKLUJLHTVUN2VYLHUSLHKLYZ PU[OLMPLSKZVMTPZZPVUHUKHY[Z;OL PTWHJ[OHZILLUO\NLHUKPTWSPJH[PVUZ ZLLTLUKSLZZ/V^L]LYILJH\ZL[OLYL 78 HYLZVML^ZWLJPHSPaLKWLVWSLHUK VWWVY[\UP[PLZMVY[YHPUPUNPU[OPZHYLHVM L[OUVKV_VSVN`[OLWV^LYVMHZ[YH[LNPJ JVUULJ[PVUIL[^LLU^VYZOPWHY[ZHUK TPZZPVUZOHZZ[PSSUV[ILLUYLHSPaLKVUH WYHJ[PJHSSL]LS ;OLYLHYLZL]LYHSPTWVY[HU[JOHSSLUNLZ MVY2VYLHUTPZZPVUSLHKLYZZLLRPUN[V PTWSLTLU[J\S[\YHSS`HWWYVWYPH[LHY[Z PU[V[OLPYTPUPZ[YPLZ-PYZ[[OLYLSH[P]LS` ZOVY[OPZ[VY`VM2VYLHUTPZZPVUZ VUS`MVJ\ZLZVU[OLWYVJSHTH[PVUVM [OL.VZWLSTLZZHNLYH[OLY[OHUVU I\PSKPUNZ\Z[HPUHISLSVJHSJO\YJOLZ ^P[OSVJHSSLHKLYZOPWPUHJ\S[\YHSS` HWWYVWYPH[LJVU[L_[:LJVUK[OLYL HYLML^PUZ[P[\[PVUZHUKPUHKLX\H[L PUMYHZ[Y\J[\YLH]HPSHISL[VOLSW2VYLHU ^VYZOPWHY[PZ[ZNL[[OLVSVNPJHSHUK WYHJ[PJHS[YHPUPUNPU\[PSPaPUNHUK JVU[L_[\HSPaPUNHY[ZPUTPZZPVUZ;OPYK [OL[`WPJHSOPLYHYJOPJHSSLHKLYZOPWZ[`SL PU2VYLHUJ\S[\YLOPUKLYZJYLH[P]L JVSSHIVYH[PVU^P[OPUVYNHUPaH[PVUZHUK L]LUVU[OLTPZZPVUMPLSK 0UVYKLYMVY2VYLHUTPZZPVUSLHKLYZ [VKLHS^P[O[OLZLJOHSSLUNLZP[ PZ]P[HS[V[LHJO[OLPTWVY[HUJLVM JVU[L_[\HSPaPUNHY[ZMVYTPZZPVUZPU HZTHU`SVJHSJO\YJOLZZLTPUHYPLZ HUKTPZZPVUHNLUJPLZHZWVZZPISL 2VYLHUTPZZPVUHNLUJPLZT\Z[YLJY\P[ HUKKL]LSVW^VYZOPWHY[ZZWLJPHSPZ[Z 2VYLHU^VYZOPWHY[ZTPZZPVUHYPLZ T\Z[OH]L[OLPYV^UUL[^VYR[VMVZ[LY ]PZPIPSP[`HJJV\U[HIPSP[`HUKSVUN[LYT Z\Z[HPUHIPSP[`-PUHSS`[LZ[LKHUKWYV]LU TVKLSZT\Z[ILPU[YVK\JLK[V2VYLHU TPZZPVUHYPLZHUKJO\YJOLZMVYLMMLJ[P]L T\S[PWSPJH[PVU ;VOLSWYLHJO[OLZLNVHSZ^LOH]L KL]LSVWLK[OL2VYLHU,[OUVKV_VSVN` 0UP[PH[P]L2,0^VYRPUNPUZL]LYHSHYLHZ! 9LZV\YJLZ!+L]LSVWTVYL L[OUVKV_VSVN`YLZV\YJLZPU2VYLHU PUJS\KPUNZVTLVYPNPUHSS`^YP[[LUPU 2VYLHUZVTL[YHUZSH[LKTH[LYPHSZHUK ZVTLTLKPHYLZV\YJLZ-\Y[OLYKL]LSVW [OL2VYLHUSHUN\HNL^LIZP[L^^^ .SVJHS>VYZOPWUL[ 6WWVY[\UP[PLZ!,Z[HISPZOLHZ`^H`Z MVY2VYLHUHUK2VYLHU(TLYPJHU ^VYZOPWT\ZPJPHUZ[VNVVUZOVY[ [LYT[YPWZPU(ZPH[OH[MVJ\ZVU L[OUVKV_VSVN`;OLU[OL`JHUIYPUN [OLPYL_WLYPLUJLHUKPUZPNO[ZIHJR[V [OLPYOVZ[JO\YJOLZHUKTPZZPVUNYV\WZ HUK[YHPU[OLPYV^UJVSSLHN\LZ ;YHPUPUN!,Z[HISPZOJSHZZLZPU L[OUVKV_VSVN`PUZJOVVSZHUKZLTPUHYZ MVY2VYLHUTPZZPVUHNLUJPLZ/LSW 2VYLHUHUK2VYLHU(TLYPJHU^VYZOPW SLHKLYZNL[HIPNNLYWPJ[\YLVMNSVIHS *OYPZ[PHU^VYZOPWHUK\UKLYZ[HUK[OL TVKLSVMILPUNHJH[HS`Z[MVYJYLH[PVUVM UL^^VYZOPWMVYTZI`SVJHSWLVWSLPU 2PUNKVT^VYR 2VYLHUTPZZPVUHYPLZ^VYRPUHSTVZ[ L]LY`UH[PVU/V^THY]LSV\ZP[^PSSIL ^OLUTVYLVM[OLTHYLIL[[LYLX\PWWLK [VTHRL[OPZ]PZPVUHYLHSP[`!(SS[OL UH[PVUZ`V\OH]LTHKL^PSSJVTLHUK ^VYZOPWILMVYL`V\63VYK"[OL`^PSS IYPUNNSVY`[V`V\YUHTL7ZHST! • VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 BEGINNING AN ARTS MINISTRY Robin Harris has MAs in Intercultural Studies and Ethnomusicology and is completing PhD studies in Music (Ethnomusicology) at University of Georgia Athens. She served as a missionary for a decade in northern Russia as well as a number of years in Alaska and Canada. She is currently an ethnomusicology consultant focusing on Siberian musics for Heart Sounds International (a ministry of Operation Mobilization) and serves as Executive Director for International Council of Ethnodoxologists (ICE). Lessons Learned in the Founding of ICE Robin P. Harris FROM ISOLATION TO COMMUNITY 1 The business world would call us a community of practice —“a group of people informally bound together by shared expertise and passion for a joint enterprise… Communities of practice can drive strategy… solve problems, promote the spread of best practices, develop people’s professional skills, and help [organizations] recruit and retain talent” (E. Wenger and W. Snyder, “Communities of Practice: The Organizational Frontier,” Harvard Business Review, 2/22/2000). The Need for Connections 0ZVSH[PVU·P[ZHURKLLWPU[VV\YZV\SZ ^OPSLZLY]PUNHZTPZZPVUHYPLZPU:PILYPH :\YWYPZPUNS`P[^HZUV[ILJH\ZLVM[OL ^PU[LY[LTWLYH[\YLZVY[OLPJLMVN ZV[OPJR`V\JV\SKU»[ZLLHJYVZZ[OL Z[YLL["UVY^HZP[[OH[[OLJSVZLZ[SHYNL JP[`^HZV]LYTPSLZH^H`6\Y PZVSH[PVU^HZVMHUV[OLYTVYLKLLWS` MLS[RPUK![OLHIZLUJLVMJVUULJ[PVU [VHJVTT\UP[`^OV\UKLYZ[VVKV\Y WHZZPVUMVYJ\S[\YHSS`HWWYVWYPH[LT\ZPJ HUKHY[ZPUTPZZPVU>LZ[Y\NNSLK [Y`PUN[VPUZ[PSS[OPZ]PZPVUPU[OLJO\YJO ^L^LYLWSHU[PUNHUKLZWLJPHSS`^P[O V\YL_WH[YPH[LJV^VYRLYZ;OLMLLSPUN VMPZVSH[PVUSLK\Z[VILSPL]L^L^LYL [OLVUS`VULZHYV\UKLUJV\YHNPUNSVJHS HY[PZ[Z;OLVWWVZP[PVU^HZ^LHYPUN\Z KV^U Creating Community Through Connections 0[^HZ[OLU[OH[+Y9VILY[H2PUNZLL OLYHY[PJSLPU[OPZPZZ\L]PZP[LKV\Y MPLSKHUK[HSRLK[VV\YJV^VYRLYZ HIV\[HWWS`PUNL[OUVT\ZPJVSVN`PUV\Y JVU[L_[:OLLUJV\YHNLKTL[V^H[JO MVYVWWVY[\UP[PLZ[OH[[OL3VYK^HZ Z\YL[VWYV]PKL(UK/LKPK;OL]LY` UL_[`LHY0WYLZLU[LKH^VYRZOVWH[ [OLMPYZ[.SVIHS*VUZ\S[H[PVUVU4\ZPJ HUK4PZZPVUZZV0KLJPKLK[VSH\UJO HUL[^VYRH[[OH[L]LU[·HUL[^VYR [VLUJV\YHNLHUKJVUULJ[WLVWSL HYV\UK[OL^VYSK^OVJHYLHIV\[[OL J\S[\YHSS`HWWYVWYPH[LLUNHNLTLU[VM T\ZPJHUKHY[ZPUTPZZPVU,]LU[\HSS` HUV\[Z[HUKPUNIVHYKQVPULKTL T`O\ZIHUK)PSSHUKJVMV\UKLY 7H\S5LLSL`WYV]PKPUNZ[HIPSP[`HUK SLHKLYZOPWMVY[OLMSLKNSPUNUL[^VYR>L UHTLKP[[OL0U[LYUH[PVUHS*V\UJPSVM ,[OUVKV_VSVNPZ[Z0*,HKVW[PUNH^VYK UL^S`JVPULKI`T\ZPJTPZZPVUHY`+H]L /HSSMYVT[OL.YLLRYVV[ZVML[OUVZ WLVWSLZHUKKV_VSVNPHWYHPZPUN :PUJLP[ZSH\UJOPU[OL0*, JVTT\UP[`BPDOHZNYV^UZ[LHKPS`[V V]LYWLVWSLMYVTJV\U[YPLZ JVUULJ[PUNP[ZHZZVJPH[LZ[VVUL HUV[OLY^VYSK^PKL>L\ZL[LJOUVSVN` Z\JOHZ.VVNSL.YV\WZLTHPS SPZ[ZLY]ZMVYWYH`LYYLX\LZ[ZUL^Z HUKHUUV\UJLTLU[Z>LHYLOLSWPUN VULHUV[OLYMPUKVYJYLH[LULLKLK YLZV\YJLZHUKHYLNP]PUNVULHUV[OLY MLLKIHJRVUV\Y^YP[PUNWYVQLJ[Z>L MHJPSP[H[LJVUMLYLUJLZHUKZLTPUHY` JV\YZLZNH[OLYPUNWLVWSLMVY[YHPUPUN UL[^VYRPUNHUK]PZPVUZOHYPUN0*,OHZ KL]LSVWLK[OLSHYNLZ[]PY[\HSSPIYHY`PU [OL^VYSKVU[OL[VWPJVML[OUVKV_VSVN` B^^^^VYSKVM^VYZOPWVYND>LL]LU [HJRSLSHYNLWYVQLJ[Z[VNL[OLY!V]LY HY[PJSLZPU[OPZPZZ\LHYL^YP[[LUI`0*, HZZVJPH[LZHSSV]LY[OL^VYSKHUKH IVVRPZWSHUULKMVYW\ISPJH[PVU^P[OPU [OLUL_[ML^`LHYZ Lessons We’ve Learned >L»]LSLHYULK[OH[^L»YLUV[HSVUL 0ZVSH[PVUJHUSLHK[VKPZJV\YHNLTLU[ I\[HJVUULJ[PVU[VSPRLTPUKLKWLVWSL OLSWZ\ZYLHSPaL[OH[V[OLYZZOHYLV\Y WYVISLTZ·HUK[OH[[VNL[OLY^LJHU MPUKLMMLJ[P]LZVS\[PVUZ>L»]LHSZV SLHYULK[OH[P[[HRLZHO\NLHTV\U[ VM^VYRHUKHMPYTJVTTP[TLU[[V RLLW[OVZLJVUULJ[PVUZOLHS[O`HUK M\UJ[PVUPUNZTVV[OS`3PRLYHPZPUNH JOPSKP[KLTHUKZHSV[VMH[[LU[PVU LZWLJPHSS`PU[OLLHYS``LHYZ-PUHSS` ^L»]LSLHYULK[OH[[OLQV`VMHU LUJV\YHNPUNSV]PUNJYLH[P]LJVTT\UP[` PZHIZVS\[LS`^VY[O[OLLMMVY[P[[HRLZ 0*,PZHQV`M\SJVTT\UP[`MHJPSP[H[PUN[OL NYV^[OVMHUHY[ZPUTPZZPVUTV]LTLU[ ^OLYLWLVWSLHYLJVUULJ[LKWHY[ULYPUN [VNL[OLYMVY2PUNKVTW\YWVZLZ• 79 CONNECTIONS BEGINNING AN ARTS MINISTRY Josh Davis Proskuneo Ministries | Founder, President Bringing Nations Together in Worship Josh Davis PROSKUNEO (M[LY[OPZ0SVVRLK¯HUKILOVSKH NYLH[T\S[P[\KL¯MYVTL]LY`UH[PVU [YPILWLVWSLHUKSHUN\HNL¯JY`PUNV\[ ^P[OHSV\K]VPJL¸:HS]H[PVUILSVUNZ [VV\Y.VK^OVZP[ZVU[OL[OYVUL¹ B9L]LSH[PVU! 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He is head of SIL International’s Ethnomusicology and Arts Group and coordinates and teaches in the World Arts program at the Graduate Institute of Applied Linguistics (www.gial.edu). He worked as an arts consultant in Central Africa for seven years and currently serves as Vice President of Education and Training for the International Council of Ethodoxologists (ICE). Brian Schrag Research and Co-creation SIL ARTS TRAINING PARTNERS :030U[LYUH[PVUHS»Z^VYRPUJS\KLZ LUNHNPUNWLVWSL[VOLSWHY[PZ[ZPU SHUN\HNLJVTT\UP[PLZJYLH[LZVUNZ KYHTHZKHUJLZZ[VYPLZWVLTZ HUK]PZ\HSHY[Z[OH[YLZWVUK[V[OLPY ZVJPHSWO`ZPJHSHUKZWPYP[\HSULLKZ \ZPUNSVJHSHY[MVYTZ;VKL]LSVW[OL JVTWL[LUJPLZULJLZZHY`[VKV[OPZ^L ^VYR^P[O[YHPUPUNWYVNYHTZJVU[HPUPUN [^VLZZLU[PHSJVTWVULU[Z-PYZ[^L ^HU[Z[\KLU[Z[VSLHYUOV^[VYLZLHYJO HSHUN\HNLJVTT\UP[`»Z[YHKP[PVUHSHY[ MVYTZPU[OLPYJ\S[\YHSJVU[L_[1\Z[HZ JYVZZJ\S[\YHS^VYRLYZJVTTVUS`SLHYU UL^ZWVRLUSHUN\HNLZ^LWYLWHYL Z[\KLU[Z[VLU[LYPU[V[OLMVYTZHUK J\S[\YHSTLHUPUNZVMHJVTT\UP[`»Z HY[PZ[PJSHUN\HNLZ :LJVUK^L^HU[Z[\KLU[Z[VQVPU JYLH[P]LWYVJLZZLZPUJVTT\UP[PLZ :[\KLU[ZSLH]LWYLWHYLK[V^VYR HSVUNZPKLSVJHSHY[PZ[ZHUKSLHKLYZ [VYLMSLJ[VU[OLPYHY[PZ[PJYLZV\YJLZ [OPUR[OYV\NOPZZ\LZVMJYP[PJHS JVU[L_[\HSPaH[PVUHUKLUJV\YHNL JYLH[P]LV\[W\[[OH[TLL[Z[OL JVTT\UP[`»ZOPNOLZ[Z[HUKHYKZVM HY[PZ[Y`WHY[PJPWH[PVUHUKZJYPW[\YHS MPKLSP[`;OPZJYLH[P]P[`YLZWVUKZ[V[OL ULLKZVMSVJHSZJOVVSZJO\YJOLZ NV]LYUTLU[UVUNV]LYUTLU[HS VYNHUPaH[PVUZHUKPUKP]PK\HSZ ;OL[OYLLMVYTHS[YHPUPUNWYVNYHTZ KLZJYPILKILSV^WYLWHYLZ[\KLU[Z[V WLYMVYTYLZLHYJOHUKJVJYLH[PVULHJO ^P[O\UPX\LLK\JH[PVUHSHMMPSPH[PVUZHUK V[OLYJOHYHJ[LYPZ[PJZ .YHK\H[L0UZ[P[\[LVM(WWSPLK3PUN\PZ[PJZ +HSSHZ;L_HZ<:( 6]LY]PL^!+LZPNULK[VWYLWHYLZ[\KLU[Z ^P[OZPNUPMPJHU[L_WLYPLUJLVY[YHPUPUNPU HU`HY[MVYT[VWLYMVYTYLZLHYJOHUK JVJYLH[PVUPU[OLHY[ZPUJYVZZJ\S[\YHS ZLY]PJL0UZ[Y\J[PVUPZJHTW\ZIHZLKPU ,UNSPZO Available courses: 3PUN\PZ[PJZHUK(U[OYVWVSVN`! 0U[YVK\J[PVU[V3HUN\HNL:[Y\J[\YL 3HUN\HNLHUK:VJPL[`:LJVUK 3HUN\HNLHUK*\S[\YL(JX\PZP[PVU *\S[\YHS(U[OYVWVSVN`*OYPZ[PHUP[` (JYVZZ*\S[\YLZ (Y[ZJV\YZLZ!9LZLHYJO4L[OVKZPU 7LYMVYTPUN(Y[Z,_WYLZZP]L-VYT (UHS`ZPZ(WWSPLK(Y[Z(\KPV=PKLV ;LJOUPX\LZMVY-PLSK^VYRLYZ (Y[ZHUK3HUN\HNL+L]LSVWTLU[ :WLJPHSPaH[PVUJV\YZLZ!>VYSK(Y[Z (UHS`ZPZ6YHS;YHKP[PVUHUK3P[LYH[\YL 7YPUJPWSLZVM3P[LYHJ`:JYPW[\YL<ZL 4L[OVKZ;OLVY`HUK7YHJ[PJLVM ;YHUZSH[PVU Characteristic time commitments: ;VYLJLP]LH4HZ[LY»ZKLNYLLPU>VYSK (Y[Z!TVU[OZ ;VWYLWHYLZ[\KLU[Z[V^VYRHZ(Y[Z :WLJPHSPZ[Z^P[O:037PVULLY)PISL ;YHUZSH[VYZHUKV[OLYVYNHUPaH[PVUZ! TVU[OZ\Z\HSS`MYVT1HU\HY`[V +LJLTILY 6[OLYJVTIPUH[PVUZVMJV\YZLZHYL WVZZPISL 7YPTHY`PUZ[Y\J[VYZ!+Y)YPHU:JOYHN 7O+,[OUVT\ZPJVSVN`4PJOLSSL 7L[LYZLU4(3HUN\HNL+L]LSVWTLU[ HUK:JYPW[\YL<ZL 0UMVYTH[PVU!HKTPZZPVUZ'NPHSLK\ ^^^NPHSVYN ,\YVWLHU;YHPUPUN7YVNYHTTL<2 JHTW\Z/VYZSL`Z.YLLU,UNSHUK 6]LY]PL^!(ZLYPLZVMZOVY[PU[LUZP]L TVK\SLZKLZPNULK[VOLSWZ[\KLU[Z^P[O WYPVY[YHPUPUNL_WLYPLUJLPUHUHZWLJ[ VMJYLH[P]LHY[Z[VKL]LSVWM\Y[OLYZRPSSZ MVYYLZLHYJOHUKJVJYLH[PVUPU[OL HY[Z;OLTVK\SLZHYLPU[LUKLK[VIL VMWHY[PJ\SHY]HS\L[V[OVZL^HU[PUNH JVTWYLOLUZP]LHWWYVHJO[VKL]LSVWPUN HMHP[OIHZLKTPUPZ[Y`PUT\ZPJHUKVY HY[ZHU`^OLYLPU[OL^VYSKZLLRPUN[V L_[LUK.VK»Z2PUNKVT[OYV\NO[OL\ZL VMJ\S[\YHSS`YLSL]HU[HY[MVYTZ¸(Y[Z¹ ^PSSLUJVTWHZZT\ZPJWYPTHYPS`ZVUNZ VYJOHU[Z^P[OJVTT\UPJH[P]L[L_[ HS[OV\NO[OLZPNUPMPJHUJLVMPUZ[Y\TLU[Z ^PSSILPUJS\KLK"KYHTHTPTL[OLH[YL" KHUJL"VYHSHY[ZZ[VY`[LSSPUNWVL[PJZ WYV]LYIZ"HUK]PZ\HSHY[Z0UZ[Y\J[PVUPZ JHTW\ZIHZLKPU,UNSPZO The ethnomusicology/arts modules that may be offered in any year are: 9LZLHYJO4L[OVKZPU7LYMVYTPUN (Y[Z"(WWSPLK(Y[Z"(\KPVHUK=PKLV ;LJOUPX\LZ"(UHS`ZPZVM4\ZPJUVU ^LZ[LYU",_WYLZZP]L-VYT(UHS`ZPZ Other available courses: 0UHKKP[PVU[V[OLL[OUVT\ZPJVSVN` HY[ZTVK\SLZ,;7<2JHTW\Z 81 CONNECTIONS VMMLYZJV\YZLZVM]HY`PUNSLUN[OZ PUHYHUNLVMKPZJPWSPULZHZTH`IL ULLKLKMVY^VYRPUNPUSHUN\HNLIHZLK KL]LSVWTLU[HSSV]LY[OL^VYSK;OLZL PUJS\KL4(SL]LSMPLSKSPUN\PZ[PJZ [YHUZSH[PVUSP[LYHJ`VY[OVNYHWO` HU[OYVWVSVN`ZVJPVSPUN\PZ[PJZSHUN\HNL HUKJ\S[\YLHJX\PZP[PVU:JYPW[\YL \ZLJVTT\UPJH[PVUIPISPJHS/LIYL^ L_LNLZPZWYVQLJ[WSHUUPUNHUK PTWSLTLU[H[PVUT\S[PSPUN\HSLK\JH[PVU L[JZLL,;7^LIZP[LMVYM\SSSPZ[ Training requirements and time commitments: ;OLL[OUVT\ZPJVSVN`HY[ZJV\YZLJHU IL[HRLUHZHWHJRHNLVMTVK\SLZ [H\NO[IHJR[VIHJRVY`V\HYL ^LSJVTL[V[HRLHZPUNSLTVK\SLHZ Z\P[Z`V\YULLKZ6\YKLZPYLPZ[OH[HU` [YHPUPUN^PSSIL^OH[`V\ULLKH[[OL YPNO[[PTL;OL,;7L[OUVT\ZPJVSVN` HY[ZTVK\SLZHPT[VWHYHSSLS[OVZL VMMLYLKI`.0(3I\[LHJOTVK\SLPZ [H\NO[PUHJVUJLU[YH[LK[PTLMYHTL MYVT^LLRZYH[OLY[OHUJVTIPULK ^P[OV[OLYTVK\SLZHUKZWYLHKV]LY HZLTLZ[LY;OPZYLK\JLZJVZ[ZHUK LUHISLZWHY[PJPWHU[Z[V[HYNL[ZWLJPMPJ [YHPUPUN^OLU[OL`ULLKP[*LY[HPU L[OUVT\ZPJVSVN`HY[ZTVK\SLZHYL YLX\PYLK[YHPUPUNMVY[OL:03MPLSKYVSL VM(Y[Z>VYRLY9LZLHYJO4L[OVKZ PU7LYMVYTPUN(Y[Z(WWSPLK(Y[Z 82 TRAINING CENTRES & GUIDELINES FOR PROGRAMS (\KPVHUK=PKLV;LJOUPX\LZHUK[OL YLTHPUPUNTVK\SLZHYLHPTLKH[(Y[Z :WLJPHSPZ[(Y[Z*VUZ\S[HU[SL]LSZ0M`V\ KLJPKL[VLTIHYRVUHMPLSKIHZLKYVSL ^P[O:03`V\^PSSYLX\PYLZVTLV[OLY JV\YZLZ[VWYLWHYL`V\MVYHUPUP[PHS SL]LSYVSLPUSHUN\HNL^VYRZLLVW[PVUZ \UKLY¸6[OLY(]HPSHISL*V\YZLZ¹HIV]L Accreditation: (S[OV\NOZVTLVM[OL,;7SHUN\HNL JV\YZLZJV\U[[V^HYKZ[OL4(-PLSK 3PUN\PZ[PJZWYVNYHTTL]HSPKH[LKI` 4PKKSLZL_<UP]LYZP[`H[[OPZWVPU[[OL L[OUVT\ZPJVSVN`HY[ZJV\YZLPZUV[ MVYTHSS`HJJYLKP[LK/V^L]LYTHU` \UP]LYZP[PLZ^PSSZ\IZLX\LU[S`HJJLW[V\Y PUKP]PK\HSTVK\SLZHZJYLKP[OV\YZZPUJL HM\SSJV\YZLIYLHRKV^UPZWYV]PKLKVU L]LY`JLY[PMPJH[L 7YPTHY`PUZ[Y\J[VY!+Y1\SPL;H`SVY7O+ ,[OUVT\ZPJVSVN`HZZPZ[LKI`+Y:\L /HSS/LPTILJRLYHUKV[OLYZ 0UMVYTH[PVU!L[WFYLNPZ[YHYF\R'ZPS VYN[LS O[[W!^^^L\YV[WVYN<2:LZZPVU HZW&:LZZPVU0+$ 7H`HW<UP]LYZP[`*OPLUN4HP;OHPSHUK 6]LY]PL^!+LZPNULK[VWYLWHYLZ[\KLU[Z ^P[OPU[LYLZ[HUKWYHJ[PJHSL_WLYPLUJL PUHU`HY[MVYT[VWLYMVYTYLZLHYJOHUK JVJYLH[PVUPU[OLHY[ZPUJYVZZJ\S[\YHS ZLY]PJL0UZ[Y\J[PVUPZPU,UNSPZO Available courses: (Y[ZJV\YZLZ!*LY[PMPJH[LPU(WWSPLK ,[OUVT\ZPJVSVN`HUK(Y[Z*LY[PMPJH[LPU 9LZLHYJO4L[OVKZMVY4\ZPJHUK(Y[Z *LY[PMPJH[LPU4\ZPJHUK(Y[Z(UHS`ZPZ ;LJOUPX\LZ (Y[ZHUK3HUN\HNL+L]LSVWTLU[ :WLJPHSPaH[PVUJV\YZLZ!*LY[PMPJH[LPU )HZPJ,[OUVT\ZPJVSVN`HUK(Y[ZMVY 4\S[PSPUN\HS,K\JH[PVU ;OL(Y[ZJLY[PMPJH[LJV\YZLZTH`HSZV IL[HRLUHZLSLJ[P]LZ\UKLY[OL4(PU 3PUN\PZ[PJZ 3PUN\PZ[PJZJV\YZLZ!*LY[PMPJH[LPU -V\UKH[PVUHS3PUN\PZ[PJZ4HZ[LYVM(Y[Z PU3PUN\PZ[PJZ Characteristic time commitments: ,HJOVM[OL(Y[ZJLY[PMPJH[LJV\YZLZPZVM ^LLRZPUK\YH[PVU ;VYLJLP]LH4HZ[LY»ZKLNYLLPU 3PUN\PZ[PJZ^P[O(Y[ZLSLJ[P]LZ!F `LHYZ 7YPTHY`PUZ[Y\J[VYZ!;VKKHUK4HY` )L[O:H\YTHU4(,[OUVT\ZPJVSVN` +LIIP/VZRLUJV\YZLJVVYKPUH[VY WS\ZN\LZ[SLJ[\YLYZ 0UMVYTH[PVU!^^^PJWH`HWHJ[O NYHK\H[LSPUN\PZ[PJZJLY[PMPJH[LWOWVY KLIIPFOVZRLU'NTHPSJVT • VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 TRAINING CENTRES & GUIDELINES FOR PROGRAMS Roberta R. King, Ph.D., is associate professor of communication and ethnomusicology in Fuller Seminary’s School of Intercultural Studies where she oversees and teaches in the Global Christian Worship/Ethnomusicology program. Dr. King’s mission experience includes twenty-two years in Africa, based in Nairobi, Kenya at Daystar University and serving with WorldVenture across the continent. She specializes in cross-cultural Christian music communication and is currently doing research in the Middle East and Southeast Asia Roberta R. King, Ph.D THE GLOBAL CHRISTIAN WORSHIP/ETHNOMUSICOLOGY PROGRAM :L[^P[OPU[OLJVU[L_[VMHSLHKPUN ^VYSKYLUV^ULKZJOVVSVMTPZZPVU HUKTPZZPVUHSZ[\KPLZ[OL.SVIHS *OYPZ[PHU>VYZOPW,[OUVT\ZPJVSVN` MVJ\ZH[-\SSLYWYV]PKLZZ[\KLU[Z VWWVY[\UP[PLZ[VZ[\K`L_WSVYLYLZLHYJO HUK[YHPUPULMMLJ[P]LJYVZZJ\S[\YHS TPUPZ[Y`HUKTPZZPVU[OYV\NOT\ZPJ HUK^VYZOPW>LILSPL]L[OH[T\ZPJ PZPU[PTH[LS`LTILKKLKPU[OLJ\S[\YHS JVU[L_[ZVM[OLTHU`WLVWSLZHTVUN ^OVT^LZLLR[VPUMS\LUJLMVY[OL 2PUNKVTVM.VK>LHSZVILSPL]L [OH[J\S[\YHST\ZPJZHUKYLSH[LKHY[Z JHUWSH`JYP[PJHSYVSLZPU*OYPZ[PHU ^P[ULZZJO\YJOWSHU[PUN*OYPZ[PHU ^VYZOPWZWPYP[\HSMVYTH[PVUHUKZVJPHS KL]LSVWTLU[;O\Z^LWYV]PKLH OVSPZ[PJHWWYVHJO[V[YHPUPUNZ[\KLU[Z Fuller Seminary Global Christian Worship students presenting the Exodus Story Contextualized for an Unreached People Group in India PUT\ZPJTPZZPVUHUKTPUPZ[Y`I` MVJ\ZPUNVU[OLPU[LYZLJ[PVUIL[^LLU [OL>VYKVM.VKJ\S[\YHSJVU[L_[Z [OL^VYRVM[OL*O\YJOHUKWLYZVUHS ZWPYP[\HSKL]LSVWTLU[([-\SSLY»Z :JOVVSVM0U[LYJ\S[\YHS:[\KPLZ^L YLMLY[V[OPZMV\UKH[PVUHSTPZZPVSVNPJHS WHYHKPNTHZ¸>VYK>VYSK*O\YJO HUK:WPYP[\HS7PSNYPTHNL¹;OPZTLHUZ [OH[Z[\KLU[ZPUJVYWVYH[LZ[\KPLZPU TPZZPVSVN`L[OUVT\ZPJVSVN`T\ZPJHUK J\S[\YLIPISPJHSZ[\KPLZ[OLVSVN`HUK NSVIHS*OYPZ[PHU^VYZOPWHUKHYL[O\Z LX\PWWLK^P[OZRPSSZ[VPU[LNYH[LHUK HWWYVWYPH[LS`JVU[L_[\HSPaL[OL.VZWLS PUPU[LYJ\S[\YHSJVU[L_[Z +PZ[PUJ[P]LMLH[\YLZPUJS\KLHKKYLZZPUN X\LZ[PVUZZ\JOHZ! /V^KV^L^VYZOPWHUK^P[ULZZPU NSVIHSHUKSVJHSJVTT\UP[PLZ& >OH[YVSLZKV[OLNYLH[KP]LYZP[`VM T\ZPJZHUK[OLPYYLSH[LKHY[ZWSH`PU KPMMLYLU[JVTT\UP[PLZ& >OH[JHU^LSLHYUHIV\[HWLVWSL [OYV\NO[OLPYT\ZPJJ\S[\YL& /V^KV^LJVTT\UPJH[L[OL.VZWLS LMMLJ[P]LS`HUKHWWYVWYPH[L[OYV\NO J\S[\YHST\ZPJZHUKYLSH[LKHY[ZZ\JO HZKHUJLHUKKYHTH& /V^KV^L\[PSPaLT\ZPJHUK[OLHY[Z [VYLHJO[OLWLYJLU[VM[OL^VYSK»Z WVW\SH[PVU[OH[PZUVUSP[LYH[L& /V^KV^L^VYRHTVUNWLVWSLZ VMKPMMLYPUN^VYSKYLSPNPVUZPU^H`Z [OH[TLHUPUNM\SS`WVPU[[OLT[V1LZ\Z *OYPZ[& 2L`JV\YZLZH[[OL4(SL]LSPUJS\KL! 7LYZWLJ[P]LZPU.SVIHS*OYPZ[PHU >VYZOPW,_LNL[PUN4\ZPJ*\S[\YLZ :[VY`[LSSPUNHUK:VUN6YHSP[` ,[OUVT\ZPJVSVN`!;OLVY`HUK(UHS`ZPZ HUK*OYPZ[PHU*VTT\UPJH[PVU[OYV\NO 4\ZPJ >LVMMLY[YHPUPUNHUKZ[\KPLZVUMV\Y SL]LSZ! *LY[PMPJH[LPU.SVIHS*OYPZ[PHU >VYZOPW!:P_JV\YZLZ[OH[HSSV^ Z[\KLU[Z[VJVUJLU[YH[LVU[OPZHYLH VUS`HUKVYHZHZ\WWSLTLU[[VV[OLY HYLHZVMZ[\KPLZPL*OPSKYLUH[9PZR 0ZSHTPJZ+L]LSVWTLU[HUK>VYZOPW ;OLVSVN`HUK[OL(Y[Z 4(PU0U[LYJ\S[\YHS:[\KPLZ!-\SS [YHPUPUNPUTPZZPVSVN`^P[OZWLJPHSHYLH VMZ[\K`ZP_JV\YZLZPU.SVIHS*OYPZ[PHU >VYZOPW,[OUVT\ZPJVSVN` +4PZZ+VJ[VYVM4PZZPVSVN` ,[OUVT\ZPJVSVN`!(UPUZLY]PJLHWWSPLK YLZLHYJOKLNYLL[H\NO[PUJVOVY[Z[OH[ MHJPSP[H[LZPTWYV]PUNHUKPUUV]H[PUN UL^TPUPZ[Y`HUKTPZZPVUHWWYVHJOLZ MVJ\ZPUNVUL[OUVT\ZPJVSVN` 7O++VJ[VYVM7OPSVZVWO`!HU VYPNPUHSYLZLHYJOKLNYLL[OH[WYLWHYLZ Z[\KLU[ZMVYHSPMLVMZJOVSHYZOPW HUKLX\PWZ[OLTMVY[LHJOPUNH[[OL \UKLYNYHK\H[LHUKNYHK\H[LSL]LSZ 4VYLPUMVYTH[PVUHUKHWWSPJH[PVUMVYTZ JHUILMV\UKH[^^^M\SSLYLK\• 83 CONNECTIONS John Benham, Ed.D. Coordinator of Ethnomusicology, Liberty University President, Music In World Cultures, Inc. ETHNOMUSICOLOGY AT LIBERTY UNIVERSITY >P[OP[ZLU[Y`PU[V[OLI\YNLVUPUN PU]VS]LTLU[VMHY[PZ[ZPUTPZZPVUZPU[OL Z4\ZPJ0U>VYSK*\S[\YLZIYV\NO[ [VNL[OLYSLHKPUN*OYPZ[PHUWYHJ[P[PVULYZ PU[OLMPLSKVML[OUVT\ZPJVSVN` [VKL]LSVWHJ\YYPJ\SHYTVKLSMVY WYLWHYH[PVUVMT\ZPJPHUZMVYJYVZZ J\S[\YHSTPUPZ[Y`-YVT[OLILNPUUPUN [OLYL^LYL[^VWYPTHY`JVUJLYUZ![OL J\YYPJ\S\TZOV\SKILVULVML_LTWSHY` HJHKLTPJPU[LNYP[`"HUK[OLYLZ\S[Z ZOV\SKWYV]PKLWYHJ[PJHSHWWSPJH[PVU[V JYVZZJ\S[\YHSTPUPZ[Y`0U3PILY[` <UP]LYZP[`HKVW[LK[OLJ\YYPJ\S\TPU [^VMVYTH[Z!;OL4HZ[LYVM(Y[ZPU ,[OUVT\ZPJVSVN`JYLKP[ZHUKH :WLJPHSPaH[PVUPU,[OUVT\ZPJVSVN` JYLKP[Z ;OLJ\YYPJ\S\TWYV]PKLZHK]HUJLK Z[\K`PU^VYSKT\ZPJMVYPUKP]PK\HSZ ZLLRPUNJHYLLYZLY]PJLPUJYVZZ J\S[\YHSTPUPZ[Y`:[\KLU[ZSLHYU[OL NLULYHSWYPUJPWSLZVML[OUVT\ZPJVSVN` NHPUHU\UKLYZ[HUKPUNVM[OLYVSL VMHUL[OUVT\ZPJVSVNPZ[HUKOH]L [OLVWWVY[\UP[`[VKL]LSVWHUHYLH VMZWLJPHSPaH[PVU*V\YZLZWYV]PKL HJYLKPISLHJHKLTPJIHZPZMVY Z[\KLU[Z^OVTH`JVU[PU\L[OLPY LK\JH[PVU[OYV\NOKVJ[VYHSZ[\KPLZ *\YYPJ\SHYJVU[LU[PUJS\KLZMV\YIHZPJ JVTWVULU[Z John 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(WYPS! John Franklin is Executive Director of Imago, a national initiative in support of Christians in the arts in Canada. He is based in Toronto and, before joining Imago in 1998, he taught philosophy at Tyndale College. Currently, he is an adjunct professor in theology at Tyndale Seminary and Toronto School of Theology at the University of Toronto. His special interest is in theology and the arts. He also serves as Chair of Lausanne Canada and Co-ordinator of the WEA-MC Task Force on Art in Mission. Review by John Franklin STONE BY STONE WITH COLIN HARBINSON 0[^V\SKILYLHZVUHISL[VHZZ\TLH UH[\YHSJVUULJ[PVUIL[^LLU[OLHY[Z TPZZPVUHUK[OL>LI(Y[Z[V\JO [OLOLHY[HUKZV\SUV\YPZOPUNHUK JOHSSLUNPUN\Z[VL_WSVYLV\YMHP[O HUKV\Y*YLH[VYPU^H`Z[OH[JVUULJ[ [OYV\NOV\YJ\S[\YHSSLUZLZ;OL>LI NP]LZJYLH[P]LMVSRHUPU[LYMHJLMVY WVZ[PUN[OLPY^VYRZHUK^YLZ[SPUN ^P[O[OLTPUW\ISPJ]PL^·PU^H`Z 93 CONNECTIONS RESOURCES ZPTWS`\UPTHNPUHISL[^LU[``LHYZHNV )YPUNPUNIV[O[VNL[OLYLUHISLZWLVWSL [VLUNHNLHJYVZZJ\S[\YHSIV\UKHYPLZ IYPUNPUN*OYPZ[[VUL^WSHJLZPUUL^ ^H`Z0UV\Y^VYRMVY,]HUNLSPJHS 4PZZPVUZ8\HY[LYS`4PRLHUK0W\[ [VNL[OLYHWHNLVMSPURZ[OH[^PSSOLSW `V\JVUULJ[[VHY[Z]PH[OL>LIO[[W! ^^^TPZSPURZVYNWYHJ[PJHSHY[ZO[T >OPSLYLHKPUN[OPZHIYPKNTLU[WYV]PKLZ HNSPTWZLVM^OH[PZH]HPSHISL[OLVUS` ^H`[VZLL[OLYPJOULZZHUK]HYPL[`VM ^OH[*OYPZ[PHUZHYV\UK[OL^VYSKHYL KVPUNPZI`NVPUN[V[OL4PZZPVUHUK[OL (Y[ZWHNLHUKJOLJRPUNV\[YLZV\YJLZ [OH[JH[JO`V\YH[[LU[PVUVYPU[LYLZ[ ;OPURVM[OPZZ`UVWZPZHZH¸KVVY[V¹ YH[OLY[OHUH¸I\JRL[VM¹JVU[LU[;OL KVVYVWLUZ[V]HZ[^VYSKZVM[OLHY[PZ[PJ PTHNPUH[PVUHSSHISL[VILOHYULZZLKMVY TPZZPVUHSW\YWVZLZ>LVMMLY[OYLLTHPU JH[LNVYPLZVMYLZV\YJLZ .H[L^H`VYKPYLJ[VY`ZP[LZMVY[OLHY[Z HYLZVTL^OH[SPTP[LK;OLKPYLJ[VY`^L MV\UK^P[O[OLTVZ[ZPNUPMPJHU[SPURZPZ [OL.YLH[*VTTPZZPVU>VYZOPWHUK (Y[Z*LU[LYO[[W!KPZJPWSL[OLUH[PVUZ VYN)LMVYL^HYULK·^OPSL[OLSPURZ HYLOLSWM\SHUKYVI\Z[[OL]HYPV\Z WHNLZVM[OLZP[LHYLHTVUN[OLTVZ[ ]PZ\HSS`KPZ[YHJ[PUN`V\JHUMPUK"PM`V\ JHUV]LYSVVR[OLT`V\^PSSMPUKTHU` OLSWM\SYLZV\YJLZ • ARTS IN MISSION 2011 Training for Cross-Cultural Ministry ;OLSHZ[ZL]LYHS`LHYZOH]LZLLUHO\NLLTWSV`TLU[VM [OLHY[Z^VYSK^PKL)VVRZHY[PJSLZ^LIZP[LZJVUMLYLU JLZHUK^VYRZOVWZHSS^P[ULZZ[V[OPZNYV^PUNH^HYLULZZ VM[OLPTWVY[HUJLVM[OLHY[ZHZVULVM[OLTPNO[`[VVSZ [OH[.VKOHZILLU\ZPUN;OLHY[ZI\PSKIYPKNLZHUK VWLUKVVYZ[VJVUULJ[WLVWSLHJYVZZUH[PVUZJ\S[\YLZ HUKSHUN\HNLZ;OPZOHZSLK[VHNYV^PUNPU[LYLZ[HTVUN TPZZPVUHNLUJPLZJO\YJOLZHUKWHYHJO\YJOTPUPZ[YPLZ[V [YHPUWLVWSL[V\ZL[OLHY[ZLMMLJ[P]LS`LZWLJPHSS`HJYVZZ J\S[\YLZ (TVUN[OLNYV\WZMVJ\ZPUNVU[OLTPZZPVUHSLUNHNLTLU[ VM[OLHY[ZOHZILLU;OL0U[LYUH[PVUHS*V\UJPSVM,[OUV KV_VSVNPZ[Z0*,OHZTHYZOHSLKHNSVIHSUL[^VYRZWHU UPUNÄM[`UH[PVUZHUKSH\UJOLKVUSPULYLZV\YJLZMVY\TZ JVUMLYLUJLZHUK^VYRZOVWZ;OL:\TTLY0UZ[P[\[LVM 3PUN\PZ[PJZKVLZPUKLW[O[YHPUPUNVMT\ZPJHUKHY[ZTPZ ZPVUHYPLZ[VILJVTLHY[ZJVUZ\S[HU[ZHUKZWLJPHSPZ[ZVU [OLÄLSK4VZ[YLJLU[S`[OL4PZZPVU*VTTPZZPVUVM[OL >VYSK,]HUNLSPJHS(SSPHUJLOHZZ[HY[LK[OL(Y[ZPU4PZZPVU ;HZR-VYJL[VLUJV\YHNLHY[PZ[PJLUKLH]VYZPU[OLUH[PVUZ ;OLZLHUKV[OLYNYV\WZOH]LQVPULKMVYJLZ[VSH\UJOH SHUKTHYRNH[OLYPUN ARTS IN MISSION 2011: Training for Cross-Cultural Ministry :\UKH`[O:LW[:\U[O:LW[ (SS5H[PVUZ*OYPZ[PHU*VSSLNL<2 4HYR`V\YJHSLUKHYZ0UMVYTH[PVU^PSSILMVY[OJVTPUNH[^^^^VYSKVM^VYZOPWVYN 94 VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 NETWORKS 2HHPP9LJVUJPSPH[PVU)PISPJHS>VYKZ:LYPLZ -VYM\Y[OLYPUMVYTH[PVUHUKWPJ[\YLZVM (UULRL2HHPWSLHZLNV[V!^^^HUULRLRHHPUS NETWORKS ASIAN CHRISTIAN ART ASSOCIATION 0U [OL(ZPHU*OYPZ[PHU(Y[ (ZZVJPH[PVU^HZMV\UKLK[VLUJV\YHNL [OL]PZ\HSHY[ZPU(ZPHUJO\YJOLZ([ [OH[MPYZ[JVUZ\S[H[PVUVMHY[PZ[ZPU)HSP [OLHPTZVM[OL(ZZVJPH[PVU^LYLJSLHYS` Z[H[LKHZMVSSV^Z! 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We recognise that the arts are a unique and essential part of the curriculum to teach skills that are relevant for mission. We currently offer an Open University validated Arts Pathway on our undergraduate programme. This provides you with the opportunity to study a series of arts focused modules alongside your biblical and intercultural studies. Year 1 • An Introduction to the Performing Arts • Music and Worship • Creative Evangelism Year 2 • Exploring Social Issues in Performing Arts • World Worship Music • Visual Culture • Arts Research Paper In year 1 the modules are fully integrated in to the mainstream programme. In years 2 and 3 you can choose from the options listed. You are currently able to exit with a Diploma or BA Hons Degree with an Arts Pathway. For further details contact us Tel : +44 (0)1920 443500 or Email : admissions@allnations.ac.uk or Website : www.allnations.ac.uk All Nations Christian College Ltd. A Company limited by Guarantee. Registered in England No. 990054. Registered Charity No. 311028 Registered Office: Easneye, Ware, Herts, SG12 8LX. 96 Year 3 • Performing Arts in Practice • Ethnomusicology • Art, Culture & Identity • Extended Arts Project VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 NETWORKS Samuel E. 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COUNCIL OF ETHNODOXOLOGISTS ;OL0U[LYUH[PVUHS*V\UJPSVM ,[OUVKV_VSVNPZ[Z0*,L_PZ[Z[V LUJV\YHNLHUKLX\PW*OYPZ[MVSSV^LYZ PUL]LY`J\S[\YL[VL_WYLZZ[OLPYMHP[O [OYV\NO[OLPYV^UOLHY[T\ZPJHUK V[OLYHY[Z;VHJOPL]L[OH[NVHS0*, MHJPSP[H[LZVUSPULUL[^VYRPUNHUK WYV]PKLZYLZV\YJLZMVY[OLKL]LSVWTLU[ VMJ\S[\YHSS`HWWYVWYPH[L*OYPZ[PHU ^VYZOPW\[PSPaPUNPUZPNO[ZMYVT L[OUVT\ZPJVSVN`TPZZPVSVN`^VYZOPW [VWSHU[OVSPZ[PJJO\YJOLZHTVUNZ[[OL \UYLHJOLK>LZLLR[VLK\JH[LWLVWSL HIV\[VYHSP[`HJYVZZKPZJPWSPULZ[OH[ PUJS\KL^H[LYTPJYVMPUHUJL/0=(0+: MHYTPUNHUKJO\YJOWSHU[PUN6]LY[OL SHZ[KLJHKL065OHZOHKH4\ZPJHUK (Y[Z;YHJRH[[OLPYHUU\HSJVUZ\S[H[PVUZ ^P[OZLTPUHYZVUH]HYPL[`VMHY[ZPU TPZZPVU0M`V\HYLPU[LYLZ[LKPU[OL 4\ZPJHUK(Y[Z;HZR-VYJL`V\JHU ZPNU\WH[O[[W!NYV\WZNVVNSLJVT NYV\WT\ZPJHY[Z[HZRMVYJL-VYTVYL PUMVYTH[PVUHIV\[065NV[V^^^ PU[LYUH[PVUHSVYHSP[`UL[^VYRJVT• :HT\LS,*OPHUNZLY]LZHZ[OL.SVIHS *VVYKPUH[VYMVY065 Robin Harris Z[\KPLZHUK[OLHY[Z 0*,PZHNYV^PUNUL[^VYRVMV]LY[^V O\UKYLKWLVWSL^VYSK^PKL^OVZOHYL [OPZ]PZPVU)LJH\ZL0*,HZZVJPH[LZ HYLVM[LUWO`ZPJHSS`PZVSH[LKMYVT VULHUV[OLY0*,JVUULJ[Z[OLT [OYV\NOJVUMLYLUJLZHUKLTHPS MVY\TZJOHSSLUNPUN[OLT[VNYV^ [OYV\NOJLY[PMPJH[PVUWYVNYHTZHUK [YHPUPUNJV\YZLZHUKWYV]PKPUN[OL SHYNLZ[]PY[\HSSPIYHY`PU[OL^VYSKVU [OL[VWPJVML[OUVKV_VSVN`L[OUL $WLVWSLZKV_VSVN`$WYHPZL-VY TVYLPUMVYTH[PVUVY[VQVPUZLL^^^ ^VYSKVM^VYZOPWVYN• 97 CONNECTIONS NETWORKS Colin Harbinson STONEWORKS :[VUL>VYRZPZHNSVIHSHY[ZPUP[PH[P]LMVY J\S[\YHSYLZ[VYH[PVUHUK[OLYLJV]LY`VM [OLPTHNPUH[PVUPU[OLSPMLHUKTPZZPVU VM[OLJO\YJO:[VUL>VYRZL_PZ[Z[V HY[PJ\SH[LHNSVIHS]PZPVUMVY*OYPZ[PHUZ PU[OLHY[Z[VJSHYPM`[OLIPISPJHSHUK [OLVSVNPJHSTHUKH[LMVY[OLHY[Z[V HMMPYT^OH[HY[PZ[ZHYLZLUZPUN[OH[ .VKPZKVPUN[OYV\NO[OLHY[ZHYV\UK [OL^VYSKHUK[VJHSS*OYPZ[PHUZ[V ILHWHY[VMP[:[VUL>VYRZNH[OLYZ *OYPZ[PHUHY[ZSLHKLYZPUUV]H[VYZHUK J\S[\YLZOHWLYZPU[OLZWOLYLZVM[OL JO\YJO[OLTHYRL[WSHJL[OLHJHKLT` HUKTPZZPVUZPUVYKLY[VTLU[VYHUK LUJV\YHNL[OLT[VWHY[ULY[VNL[OLY HUKZOHYLYLZV\YJLZ >LLU]PZPVUH[PTL^OLU*OYPZ[PHUZ LUNHNLKPU[OLHY[Z^PSSILL_JLSSLU[ PU[OLPYJYHM[ZWPYP[\HSS`TH[\YLPU [OLPY^HSRO\TISLPU[OLPYH[[P[\KL ZLY]HU[OLHY[LKPUTV[P]H[PVUTVYHSPU SPMLZ[`SLHUK\UJVTWYVTPZPUNPU[OLPY MHP[OM\SULZZ[V*OYPZ[·PUL]LY`KP]LYZL J\S[\YHSJVU[L_[VMV\Y^VYSKL_OPIP[PUN HSPMLZ[`SLVMJYLH[P]P[`HUKILH\[` WVPU[PUN[V[OLKH`PU^OPJO[OL6YPNPUHS (Y[PZ[^PSSTHRL¸HSS[OPUNZUL^¹O[[W! Z[VUL^VYRZHY[ZVYN• Clyde Taber VISUAL STORY NETWORK ;OL=PZ\HS:[VY`5L[^VYRB^^^ ]PZ\HSZ[VY`UL[^VYRJVTDPZHJVHSP[PVU VMTPZZPVUHSHUKJYLH[P]L*OYPZ[PHUZ ;VNL[OLY^LZLLR[VM\LSHNSVIHS TV]LTLU[VM]PZ\HSZ[VY`MVY[OL RPUNKVTVM.VKZVL]LY`WLYZVU VULHY[OJHUL_WLYPLUJLSPMLJOHUNL [OYV\NO1LZ\Z>LSP]LPUH[YHUZP[PVUHS [PTLPU[OLOPZ[VY`VM[OL*O\YJO>L ILSPL]LHNYLH[VWWVY[\UP[`L_PZ[Z[V WYLHJOWYPU[HUKWVY[YH`;OYV\NO[OPZ JVTT\UP[`^LZLLR[V (K]VJH[LMVY[OLULLKMVY]PZ\HSZ[VY` 7YV]PKLVWWVY[\UP[PLZ[VJVUULJ[HUK JVSSHIVYH[L ,X\PW.VK»ZWLVWSL[VJYLH[LHUK \ZL]PZ\HSZ[VY` 7YVTV[LILZ[WYHJ[PJLZHUKWYVK\J[Z• John Franklin IMAGO CANADA 0THNVJHYYPLZHTHUKH[L[VWYVTV[L Z\WWVY[HUKMHJPSP[H[LJYLH[P]LPUP[PH[P]LZ PU[OLHY[ZPU*HUHKH-V\UKLK I`>PSILY:\[OLYSHUKPU HZH YLNPZ[LYLKJOHYP[`P[OHZZ\WWVY[LK H^PKLYHUNLVMPUKP]PK\HSHUKNYV\W HY[PZ[PJLUKLH]V\YZ([[OLOLHY[VM 0THNV»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`H IPISPJHSWLYZWLJ[P]L ,_LJ\[P]L+PYLJ[VY¶1VOU-YHURSPU¶ PTHNV'YVNLYZJVT;VYVU[V*HUHKH• VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2 & 3 COLOPHON Vol. 9. No.2 & 3 WEA Mission Commission Vosmanskamp 22 7433 EZ Schalkhaar Dr. Bertil Ekström Executive Director Dr. William D. Taylor Editor Mr. Kees van der Wilden Managing Editor Mr. K. Rajendran, Chair Mission Commission Consulting Editor Mr. Anton E. Smeele Publisher Prina Blankenberg Edenburg Graphic Designer 35$&7,&$/0,1,675<'(*5((6 0'LYRU0$70ZLWKDQHPSKDVLV :RUVKLSDQG0XVLF0LQLVWU\ 0'LYRU0$70ZLWKDQHPSKDVLVLQ :RUVKLS7KHRORJ\DQGWKH$UWV $&$'(0,&'(*5((6 0$7ZLWKDQHPSKDVLVLQ7KHRORJ\DQGWKH$UWV 3K'LQ7KHRORJ\7KHRORJ\DQG&XOWXUH 3K'LQ7KHRORJ\:RUVKLSDQG&XOWXUH Cover Art by Sandra Bowden visual artist “It is finished” from Crucifixion Series www.sandrabowden.com Subscriptions www.weaconnections.com Enquiries info@initialmedia.com Design, Print, Advertising www.initialmedia.com Connections is published by Initialmedia on behalf of the WEA Mission Commission. ISSN 1872-1974 © Initialmedia 2010 99 100