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TIDCA Spring 2012 March 3, 2012 Thousand Islands Museum • Hunting Decoys of Northern New York • Part 3 of Lesser Known Carvers of the Thousand Islands • Decoy Update: news, upcoming events, announcements Hunting Decoys of Northern New York based on a presentation of decoys to be displayed at 2012 Midwest Decoy Collectors Association’s National Show Ruddy Duck by James Barnhardt Snyder, NY rig of 28 decoys carved from 1917-1926 for his own use Julius E. Mittlesteadt [1888-1957]: (Buffalo area) • made decoys for his own use, family and friends; most were used in the Buffalo, Lake Erie, Niagara River area • hunted and made decoys with his son Robert, who later had a camp at Dresden, Seneca Lake • carved decoys for many different species Drake White-Winged Scoter Drake Hooded Merganser Chester Schutte (1886-1957) • • • • from 1939 newspaper article Rochester began carving around 1914 made a rig of cast aluminum decoys in 1920s hunted in a number of areas carved many different species American Coot Moses Semmel (attributed) very early decoys, at least 3 canvasbacks known H. Seymour “Putt” Smith Dresden Bay Carvers (1878-1947) • wide bodies with rounded bottoms • most decoys made in 1920s and 1930s • taught carving in 1940s “Putt” Smith drake canvasback Richard “Dick” Morehouse, Seneca Falls (1909—1982) “snotty-nose” canvasbacks Louis Agassiz Fuertes, Ithaca (1874-1927) • naturalist • Ornithologist • painter 5 canvasback decoys known Maurice “Bunt” Dowd, Union Springs (1906-2004) preening black duck Weedsport, NY Harvey A. Stevens (1847-1894) George W. Stevens (1856-1905) 1. The Essential Guide to Stevens Decoys – Volume One by Shane Newell (2004); and then in (2008) The Essential Guide to Stevens Decoys - Collector’s Edition 2. The Stevens Brothers: their Lives, the Times, and their Decoys by Peter & Peggy Muller (2009) Immature Drake Goldeneye Hen (?) Drake Bufflehead Kenneth I. “Ken” Harris (1905-1981) Woodville • began carving in late 1920s • full-time in 1944 • produced 4,600 decoys in 1948 hen mallard c. 1950 hen green-winged teal c. 1948 George D. Oliver, Watertown (1840-1924) broadbill decoy c. 1895 lived and worked in Watertown, but he was raised in Waddington - St. Lawrence River smaller, life-size bodies, with beveled bottom edge – similar to early LaFlair decoys Oliver experimented with different methods of rigging decoys Byron Bates, Three Mile Bay (1891-1964) used pictures in a Mason catalog as models for his decoys James E. Stanley, Cape Vincent • • • • • (1855-1927) born in Australia sailor (age 12) bird collecting trips to Greenland and the Amazon sailor on Great Lakes moved to Cape Vincent about 1900 Harold MacGrath (1871-1932), novelist & screen writer drake goldeneye seagull confidence decoy Samuel J. Denny, Jr. Clayton (1874-1953) • large family (15) • made decoys mostly in the winter • carved 1900 to early 1950s • estimated he carved 5,000 decoys 1894 – 20 years old Sam Denny black duck scratch painting on head and body drake redhead – blended paint, no combing drake goldeneye – low head model Frank L. Clark Clayton (1875-1958) hen broadbill - example of a “Pseudo-Denny” decoy (“Decoy Magazine” Jan/Feb 1991) Chancy Patterson Wellesley Island (1904-1994) • Chancy’s father, Charles Patterson (1867-1937), also made decoys 1982 Clayton Decoy Show preening drake redhead Patterson 2nd preener in collection of Milwaukee Public Museum Alexandria Bay (Alex Bay), NY • middle of the Thousand Islands area • home to many important decoy carvers • discuss 7 of the better known carvers • conclude with one additional, newly recognized carver Chauncey Wheeler Alexandria Bay (1862-1937) 1925 hunting trip c. 1930-1935 canvasback pair black duck c. 1930 Frank E. “Goldie” Coombs Alexandria Bay (1882-1958) • note missing ring finger on left hand • credited with originating highneck style • popularizing may be a better term Frank and Abbie, c. 1917 broadbills were Coombs’ most numerous decoy, painted more hens than drakes drake canvasback – rarer species hen goldeneye – fine stipple painting Augustus A. “Gus” Rogers Alexandria Bay (1892-1938) • for years, his decoys were identified as by Wheeler • first published info. on Rogers was Decoys of the Thousand Islands • second article in 1994 hen broadbill high-head hen goldeneye Roy A. Conklin, Jr. Alexandria Bay (1909-1967) Conklin 1953 newspaper article drake goldeneye black duck from his personal hunting rig, c. 1935-40 Frank Capron Alexandria Bay (1868-1933) made decoys mostly from 1915-1925 drake canvasback - fine combing on back and sides John Edward “Ed or Punkins” Dingman Holland Street, Alexandria Bay (1872-1957) Ed Dingman mergansers Photograph thought to be “Punkins” Dingman (left) and Chauncey Wheeler (seated), c. 1900 Fairman Davis Alexandria Bay (1884-1953) photo c. 1910 goldeneye hen, c. 1920, carved in Henderson Harbor • Clovis LeFebvre (1850-1933) • George Blevins (1867-1928) • Cyriel Heath (1901-1962) • Edward Sweet (1907-1978) Raymond “Ray” Rogers Alexandria Bay (1898-1969) carved a rig of 85 decoys in 1942 several known since mid 1970s, but the maker was unknown Bert Hutchinson Cyriel Heath Ray Rogers Rogers c. 1936-38 Francis T. “Frank” Louis Ogdensburg (1878-1964) • operated Louis’ Decoy Works 1910-1925 • produced mostly broadbills and goldeneyes, with a few redheads Frank Louis drake redhead earlier tack eye, later decoys had glass eyes Rosh Douglas, Ogdensburg (1878-1962) • carved his first rig in 1900s • most commercial decoys made 1940s & 1950s Douglas drake red-breasted merganser LaFlair family: Tick Island, St. Lawrence River • Rivermen – commercial fishermen, market gunners, guides, boat builders, boat pilots • Richard (Dick) LaFlair (1856-1942): carved mostly1890-1910; 3 sons who also carved • John (1890-1926): carved mostly 1915-1925 • Ed (1891-1971): carved between 1920-1940; produced the best carved decoys • Lawrence (1897-1971): most prolific, carved until 1960s Drake canvasback by Ed LaFlair Lesser Known Carvers of the Thousand Islands Part 3: March 3, 2012 c. 1950 William L. (Bill) Barlow (1908-1992) • born in Burlington, Vermont, son of Louis L. and Sadie Lavine Barlow • educated in Clayton Schools • Bill worked a variety of jobs prior to WWII including blacksmith, bartender, and fishing guide • became a machinist, and tool and die maker, and during the war commuted to Rochester • also worked at NY Air Brake (Watertown), and Frink America and Graphic Control (both in Clayton) • continued guiding fishermen and was a charter member of the Clayton Guides Association guide boat built by Bill c. 1952 from a kit ordered from Chris Craft Bill Barlow, and his son Ed, with one of Ed’s first muskies, c. 1948 • Bill was an avid duck hunter prior to WW II, usually hunting with Leonard Denny, Oliver and Frank Bogenschutz, and Roland Garnsey • they sold many of the ducks they shot, getting $2.00 each for broadbills and goldeneyes; $2.503.00 each for blacks, redheads, and canvasbacks • they liked to hunt broadbills and goldeneyes since they flew in larger flocks – more to shoot • typically each hunter would bring 2 bushel baskets of decoys to the hunt – in 1938, Bill made several dozen broadbills and goldeneyes • Bill’s decoys were made with the assistance of Sam Denny, especially in regard to the painting • almost all are marked with date and initials • lack the plugs from a holding device that are typically found on Denny decoys • Bill showed the decoys he made to Sam Denny – Sam remarked that they were pretty good, but not as good as his • Bill’s hunting rig included Sam Denny black duck and canvasback decoys – Bill stated that all the hunters liked the Denny decoys since they moved or swam back and forth in a natural manner while at anchor Bill Barlow Frank Bogenschutz Decoys by Unknown Makers Two Different Styles March 2005 Frank & Frank auction Russ Goldberger’s website February 2010 2 plugs from a holding device March 2011 Frank & Frank auction 2 plugs from a holding device letter/number ID code drake redhead for sale at the 2011 April MDCA show letter/number ID code from Great Lakes Decoy Interpretations by Gene & Linda Kangas (published summer 2011), page91 sold on eBay December 2011 no evidence of plugs from a holding device Suggest we call this carver Mr. B • for their preliminary association with the Burtch decoys Sold at Blanchard’s July 17, 2009 auction; Sackets Harbor written on the bottom. Same or similar decoys sold at Blanchard ‘s November 24, 2007 auction, and Blanchard ‘s November 25, 2006 auction. 1 of 10 decoys from a home in Cape Vincent 2 plugs from a holding device Initials RS Suggest we call this carver Mr. S • for the initials RS on the Cape Vincent group • because the others were identified as from Sackets Harbor Decoy Update: • Schedule of Events • Local News • Announcements • March 16-18: Ohio Decoy Collectors and Carvers Association, Westlake, OH (35th show) • March 22-24: Great Lakes Decoy Association, Westlake, OH - Guyette et. al. auction, March 23 - display of Thousand Islands decoys, poolside March 23 • March 31: New Jersey Decoy Collectors Association, Parkertown, NJ (20th show) • April 1: Frank & Frank spring auction, West Creek, NJ • April 13-14: East Coast Decoy Collectors buy, sell, swap, St. Michaels, MD • April 21-22: Lang’s Sporting Collectibles Auction (on-line sale) • Midwest Decoy Collectors Assoc. Show - April 24 (Tues.): room-to-room trading - April 25 (Wed.): seminar Northern NY Hunting Decoys; auction preview - April 26-27 (Thur.- Fri.): Guyette et. al. auction - April 27-28 (Fri.-Sat.): MDCA show and display of Northern NY decoys • May 4-5: Havre de Grace Decoy Show (31st annual), Havre de Grace, MD • July 12-13 (Thur.-Fri.): Copley Auction, Plymouth, MA • July 14 (Sat.): decoy presentation and appraisals at Clayton TI Museum • July 15-16 (Sun.-Mon.): Decoys Unlimited Auction, Cape Cod, MA • July 17-18 (Tues.-Wed.): Guyette et. al. Auction, Portsmouth, NH • July 20-21 (Fri.-Sat.): 44th Clayton Decoy, Wildlife Art, & Sporting Collectibles Show - July 20: Blanchard Auction, Art Knapp Hunting Decoy Contest, Shore Dinner - July 21: Jack Sweet gunning pairs contest, Ken Harris gunning rigs contest, silent auction closes - TIDCA will host a display at the 2012 Clayton Show: the display will feature cork hunting decoys by Ken Harris. - Volunteers to help move the display cases on Thursday and Saturday, and to take turns watching the display during the show, would be appreciated. If you have more questions, what more information, or have information to share: Tom Eckert 255 William Street PO Box 43 Cape Vincent, NY 13618 315-654-2902 teckert@twcny.rr.com (just a word of warning; I don’t check my e-mail every day)