1 Penang Eco T ow n Workshop – Sharing Information And
Transcription
1 Penang Eco T ow n Workshop – Sharing Information And
Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 1 Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 2 CONTENTS 1. History Of Eco Town Concept 2. Programmes Towards Eco Town Seberang Perai 3. Broader Horizon On Eco Town 4. Conclusion Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 3 1. HISTORY OF ECO-TOWN PROJECT ‘Need Assessment Survey’ was sent by UNEP which is based in Japan to Municipal Council of Penang Island through email. Few other countries were also invited to fill in the form. The ‘Need Assessment Survey’ form was assessed by group of UNEP’s panelist. 11 countries were short listed and Penang was one of them. Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 4 1. HISTORY OF ECO-TOWN PROJECT All 11 Local Authorities was invited to Bangkok on 6th-8th October 2005 to present paperwork for selection as pilot studies. 3 Local Authorities were short listed – Penang, India and Bandung. Final selection - Kawasaki, Japan on 21st January 2006 Penang and Bandung were selected as a pilot studies to develop eco-town concept Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 5 1. HISTORY OF ECO-TOWN PROJECT Presented paper on eco-town to State Planning Committee on 28th March 2006 Discussions with Chief Minister of Penang on August 2006 3 days ‘brain-storming workshop’ with UNEP delegations from 28th-30th August 2006 to develop an eco-town strategy Meeting on ‘eco-town development in Penang’ on 8th October 2007 Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 6 1. HISTORY OF ECO-TOWN PROJECT United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the Municipal Council of Penang Island aim to develop and implement a project - ‘Development of an Eco-town in Penang, Malaysia’ (2009) Develop policies and strategy for Eco-town Formulate action plan for the Eco town 2009 – Hand over to SERI Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 7 WHAT IS ECO TOWN Eco Town is: Advanced Environment-Conscious Town Development – “Zero Emission Concept” 1 Promotion of environmental-related industry utilizing regional industrial stockpile, etc. 2 Construction of a sound material-cycle economic society by curbing waste and promoting recycling in light of regional individuality Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 8 WHAT IS ECO TOWN Eco Town is: An area where the development of a town is friendly to nature and in harmony with the environment is advanced on a zero emission plan (plan to eliminate waste to zero by utilizing all industrial waste as materials in other fields) Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 9 WHAT IS ECO TOWN Industry A Industry D ECO TOWN ZERO WASTE Industry C Industry B Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 10 2. PROGRAMMES TOWARDS ECO TOWN SEBERANG PERAI 3 R + Incentives programmes Composting Mudball No plastic bag Green Award Green School Local Action 21 Community Engagement on Recycling Programme Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 11 2. PROGRAMMES TOWARDS ECO TOWN SEBERANG PERAI • Statistic of 3 R year 2011 30,000,000 Berat (Kg) Berat (Kg) 26,013,423 25,000,000 20,585,020 100 20,219,253 94,963,49 20,000,000 75 15,000,000 10,000,000 5,000,000 50 8,336,460 7,137,737 25 4,434,286 3,089,748 1,950,125 1,653,687 1,543,759 0 0 JAN FAB MAC APR MEI 8 JUN JUL OGO SEP OKT -5,000,000 JAN FAB MAC APR MEI JUN JUL OGO SEP OKT JUM 1,653,687 3,089,748 1,950,125 4,434,286 1,543,759 26,013,423 7,137,737 8,336,460 20,219,253 20,585,020 94,963,498 Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 12 2. PROGRAMMES TOWARDS ECO TOWN SEBERANG PERAI • Statistic of Composting Year 2011 TYPE OF WASTE APR MEI JUN JUL OGO SEP OKT TOTAL (Kg) VEGETABLES 873 2139.5 2466.5 2865.5 3314 3798 3225 18,681.5 FRUITS 1722.5 3560 3712 3314 3278 3189 3321 22,096.5 SUGAR CANE WASTE 1616.5 1681.5 1076 - - - - 4,374 FISH & CHICKEN 393.5 796 1307.5 979.5 984 1098 1569 7,127.5 OTHERS - 1156 2241 1428 2195 3115 4550 14,685 TOTAL (Kg) 4,605.5 9,333 10,803 8,587 9,771 11,200 12,665 66,964.5 Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 13 2. PROGRAMMES TOWARDS ECO TOWN SEBERANG PERAI • Statistic of Mudball Year 2011 Biji '000 biji 35000 30000 21 25000 17.5 20000 147200 14 15000 10.5 10000 7 3.5 5000 0 JAN JA N 0 FA B FAB MA C MAC APR A PR MEI MEI 7,200 12,500 19,000 6,500 JUN JUN JUL OGO JUL SEP OGO OKT SEP NOV OKT NOV JUM 4,000 32,000 6,700 15,300 19,200 24,800 14,7200 Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 14 2. PROGRAMMES TOWARDS ECO TOWN SEBERANG PERAI Cleanliness Expenditure (%) • Year 2008 = 39.43 • Year 2009 = 40.35 • Year 2010 = 38.03 • Year 2011 = 25.90 (Until September) • Year 2012 = 34.00 Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 15 2. PROGRAMMES TOWARDS ECO TOWN SEBERANG PERAI Incentives • Mudball = RM 50,000 per year + Contributions from EXCO and KPKT • Green School Awards (Primary and Secondary) • 1st place = RM 2,000.00 • 2nd place = RM 1,500.00 • 3rd place = RM 1,000.00 • All participant = RM 300.00 Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 16 2. PROGRAMMES TOWARDS ECO TOWN SEBERANG PERAI No plastic bag Launch of No Plastic Bag Free Project CIMB Community Link on 29-1-2011 Latihan peronda hijau kempen tiada beg plastik percuma pada 20-1-2011 Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 17 2. PROGRAMMES TOWARDS ECO TOWN SEBERANG PERAI YAB Lim Guan Eng, Chief Minister Launched the Green Award campaign of green program at Juru Green School Green School Award Launched by the YB Mr. Chow Kon Yeow Students of SMK Convent Butterworth - mud balls in Sg Rambai Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 18 2. PROGRAMMES TOWARDS ECO TOWN SEBERANG PERAI Local Agenda 21 Community Engagement on Recycling Programme Merak Jaya Flats talks composting City Soap Making Workshop at Winners make crafts Rumah Nur Telok Ayer Tawar with recycled materials Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 19 2. PROGRAMMES TOWARDS ECO TOWN SEBERANG PERAI Mudball Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 20 2. PROGRAMMES TOWARDS ECO TOWN SEBERANG PERAI 3R Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 21 3. Broader Horizon On Eco Town • Eco Town of Seberang Perai WHAT NEEDS TO BE DONE ?: ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT ECO TOWN 3R We need to reduce our per capita ecological footprint and live within our Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 22 3. Broader Horizon On Eco Town • Eco Town of Seberang Perai Social Religion & Fabric Traditions 3R Housing Eco Town Beautification & Cleanliness Liveable City Traffic Management Arts & Culture Tourism Commercial Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 23 3. Broader Horizon On Eco Town • Eco Town of Seberang Perai Liveable City Eco Town Quality of Life Safe City Sustainable Development Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 24 3. Broader Horizon On Eco Town • Standards Eco Town Eco Town Standard of Seberang Perai Affordable housing : a minimum of 30% in each-town Zero-carbon Green Space : A minimum of 40% greenspace Waste and Recycling : higher recycling rates & make use of waste in new ways Homes : Sustainable Employment : accessible by public transport, walking or cycling Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 25 3. Broader Horizon On Eco Town • Standards Eco Town Eco Town Standard of Seberang Perai Services : On walking distance Public Transport Community and Compact City mixture of housing types and densities Public Participant Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 26 3. Broader Horizon On Eco Town • Eco Town of Seberang Perai - STATE GOVERNMENT INNIVATIVES ON ECO-TOWN (ONLINE PAPER STATEMENTS) Friday July 22, 2011 Eco-tow n concept for Batu Kaw an BUTTERWORTH: The Seberang Prai Municipal Council (MPSP) has been tasked with turning Batu Kawan in Central Seberang Prai into an Eco-tow n with high standards of sustainability. State Local Government and Traffic Management Committee chairman Chow Kon Yeow said many green plots of land in Batu Kawan could be incorporated into the area’s development plans. “Apart from physically greening Batu Kawan, it is also important to look at introducing sustainable green and eco-friendly practices in the area. “We hope Batu Kawan can become a model for other townships to eventually adopt an Eco-town concept that promotes a healthy living environment,” he said after representing Chief Minister Lim Guan Eng in opening the Penang Green Industry Conference at Sunway Hotel Seberang Jaya here yesterday. Chow said Eco-towns in England followed certain standards, such as possessing a minimum of 30 per cent affordable housing, a minimum of 40 per cent green space, high recycling rates and zero carbon emission. He said development in Batu Kawan was expected to pick up upon the completion of the second Penang bridge linking Batu Maung on the island. MPSP president Maimunah Mohd Sharif said since Batu Kawan was earmarked for mixed development, it was vital to ensure the township’s overall planning, including its building designs and layout, is eco- friendly. Maimunah had initiated an Eco-town programme for the Bayan Baru new town and Bayan Lepas Free Industrial Zone in 2006 when she w as with the Penang Municipal Council (MPPP). “The green concept must be incorporated right from the draw ing board to ensure the area’s industries, commercial and residential units complement one another in their green practices,” she said. Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI ECO-TOWN DEVELOPMENT CONCEPT IN BATU KAWAN 27 Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 28 3. Broader Horizon On Eco Town • Eco Town of Seberang Perai Component of Eco-Town in Development Geo-customization Recycled water Pearl River Tower, Guangzhou, China : a 71-story alter to form, function and green architecture -using wind turbines, photovoltaics, automated blinds and rainwater retention Every drop that’s used is reused through advanced wastewater reclamation Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 29 3. Broader Horizon On Eco Town • Eco Town of Seberang Perai Component of Eco-Town in Development Green buildings natural ventilation, insulation and sunlight as a power source, cutting a building's energy demand Electric vehicles cleanest people-moving alternative Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 30 3. Broader Horizon On Eco Town • Eco Town of Seberang Perai Component of Eco-Town in Development Urban farming Hydro-neutral buildings Rooftops into vegetable gardens, container beds, mini-garden plots, workplace gardens for employees, and larger gardens Rainwater and greywater is collected, treated and reused in toilets and irrigation systems Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 31 3. Broader Horizon On Eco Town • Eco Town of Seberang Perai Component of Eco-Town in Development Free wheels Retrofitting free bike rentals won¹t just minimize traffic congestion and ease emission levels, they’ll keep its residents hotbodied and healthy too. toward making free bicycles available at kiosks all over town in exchange for a passport or ID card Retrofit old ones, in possibly the most effective way to curb overall carbon emissions Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 32 3. Broader Horizon On Eco Town • Eco Town of Seberang Perai Component of Eco-Town in Development Recycled food City’s sundry dining establishments could feed a biomass-recycling complex no larger than a loft apartment a dockside kitchen garden processes enough fertile food waste Frankenstructures Using locally sourced recycled materials (wood and reclaimed brick from old houses and other structures) for the rest. Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 33 3. Broader Horizon On Eco Town • Eco Town of Seberang Perai Component of Eco-Town in Development Urban forest Solar greenlots Through the magic of photosynthesis, turn it into breathable oxygen, a continuous ring of greenery marked by enormous “super trees” that will provide the gardens with shade, shelter and a steady source of rainwater solar charging stations Power ’s gotta be cheap, abundant and, preferably, self-sustaining Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 34 3. Broader Horizon On Eco Town • Eco Town of Seberang Perai Component of Eco-Town in Development Art is trash Green golf greens Create beautiful works from the city's waste Hong Kong’s Kau Sai Chau golf course, where its 200-strong fleet of solar-powered golf carts Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 35 3. Broader Horizon On Eco Town • Eco Town of Seberang Perai Component of Eco-Town in Development Harmonious habitats Wind and sun -- like printing money Will use renewable energy sources like wind and solar power to provide electricity Completely off the grid -- even through its machine-free construction -- generating its own power via wind turbines and photovoltaic cells. No trees were harmed during the making of this hotel Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 36 3. Broader Horizon On Eco Town • Eco Town of Seberang Perai Component of Eco-Town in Development Mass in gear A mass network of trains, light rail and electric buses When individual transport is necessary, bikes and small electric vehicles will serve efficiently Industrial ecology Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 37 ECO-TOWN DEVELOPMENT CONCEPT IN BATU KAWAN Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 38 4. Conclusions • Eco Town of Seberang Perai Component of Eco-Town in Development ECO TOWN BATU KAWAN Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI 39 4. Conclusions • Eco Town of Seberang Perai Component of Eco-Town in Development PENANG ECO – TOWN LIVEABLE CITY Penang Eco T own Workshop – Sharing Information And Experiences In Dev eloping A Recycling Oriented Society MAJLIS PERBANDARAN SEBERANG PERAI ECO-TOWN FOR THE FUTURE 40