- Master Gardener Volunteers of Cobb
Transcription
- Master Gardener Volunteers of Cobb
September/October 2013 Volume 25, number 5 From The Smell of Matches by John Stone My son is following a tree root to its source, learning connections, dirt and purpose all at once. Carolyn Gentry—On Her Retirement By Dr. Bruce Gillett, Bob Snider, Jo-Evelyn Morris, and Becky Blades John’s words ring true when one thinks of Carolyn Gentry. Carolyn has a passion for nature; a legacy of curiosity and learning, which she passed along as a mother, a teacher of Master Gardeners and Intern Master Gardeners, and in her retirement Carolyn will delightfully pass along these qualities to her grandchildren. He has attacked it before, Think of Carolyn and grandson, Collin, monkeying on a tree or following those but from topside, roots. monkeying the limbs. We knew Carolyn through her profound dedication as Master Gardener He shows me the branches Coordinator and her concerns for all volunteers and her devotion to the Extension underground, Office. Because of Carolyn we are better people and gardeners, and all aspects of makes me believe education and service that involve the programs, projects and activities are there are leaves on them substantially better. All who work and volunteer with Carolyn know her as a joy and in some different season know that she cares. when we must come back and look. Some of us know Carolyn through one or two of her attributes, but Carolyn is truly multi-faceted. The daughter of an Air Force officer and growing up with her three brothers, Carolyn quickly became very athletic…no time for crying when injured and losing a championship tennis match. She excelled in swimming, track and field (pole vault). And she now is deeply committed to yoga; in fact she is looking forward to a yoga conference at which the Dali Lama will speak. A few neighbors realized Carolyn’s passion for composting, although they were not sure if she was purely zany. As Carolyn recalled: “What will my neighbors think? Oh well, I guess they're used to seeing odd things. A few years back I was building a compost pile and there happened to be piles of leaves on the road in the cul-de-sac. So I thought the most efficient means of collecting them was to take the mulching mower with bag and mow over them. They were perfectly chopped and ready to go into the container. Made sense to me. A few minutes into my grand plan, the neighbors came out and asked what I was doing while looking at me oddly. I said I was mowing the cul-de-sac. Then I remembered that one of them was a medical doc. I figured he might put me in a home, so had to explain myself. Where upon they walked away shaking their heads.” We wish that Carolyn’s dreams come true and that her bucket list is fulfilled. She will now have more time to spend with her grandchildren, to travel, to expand her and Carolyn’s dedication shines through her work in her Jay’s home garden including the addition of roses, to take community. Here, she helps a group of MGs and volunteers classical guitar lessons, and to train her large dog Yuki to pull her install a pollinator garden at Harry’s Whole Foods in Marietta small dog Bailey in a wagon. Carolyn, thank you for all that you have done. You are now on your own clock—dig when you want, remain curious, keep learning and just enjoy your retirement. Volume 25, number V o5 lume 25, number 5 Master Gardener Volunteers of Cobb County Master Gardener Volunteers of Cobb County Project and Activity Chairs Project Chairs Officers & Directors Gini Galvin, President Matt Miller, President Elect Bob Snider, President Emeritus Bill Lovelace, Treasurer Cheryl Lenker, Recording Secretary Carole Jordan, Corresponding Secretary Donna Kennedy, Program Chair Bill Goldstrohm, Director 2013-2015 Sue Terry, Director 2011-2013 Dr. Bruce Gillett, Director 2012-2014 MGVOCC Communications Email Correspondent: Cheryle Kerr Webmaster: Leah Wilson Cobb Dibbler: Jennifer Bridges, Editor Cobb County Extension Master Gardener Coordinator Carolyn Gentry Cobb County Extension 678 South Cobb Drive, Suite 200 Marietta, GA 30060-3105 Office: 770.528.4070 FAX: 770.528.4086 Page 2 Center for Children & Young Adults Maureen Lok Toni Moore Chattahoochee Nature Center Cheryl Lenker Sally Griffith Renate Boyer Chestnut Ridge Community Garden Debbie Abernathy Marilyn Richter Fountain Gate Community Garden Ken Johnson Amy Whitney Kim Baumert Green Meadows Preserve Community Garden Carol Hanak Lisa Bone Linda Hill Matt Miller Junior Master Gardeners, Birney Elementary Linda Hlozansky Judy Kelley Diana Whitlock Junior Master Gardeners, Kemp Elementary Electa Keil Karen Miller Junior Master Gardeners, Midway Covenant School Becky Blades Jerry Blades McFarlane Nature Park Mary McGaughy Dianne Wooldridge Bill Powell North Cobb High School Greenhouse Sunshine News Graham Gold Please send Cheryle Kerr information about members who are ill, have deaths in their families, or experience other events. We like to let our members know that we care and support them. Kathy McLean North Marietta Community Garden Jo-Evelyn Morris Bob Snider Sharon Wagner Jerry Blades North Georgia Fair Phyllis Goff Holly Walquist Dibbler Deadline: The deadlines for articles to be included in the Nov/Dec issue is Nov 20th. Please submit to dibblersubmit@gmail.com Carra Harris Plant-A-Row Ken Jonhson McEachern Nature Center Becky Blades Carole Jordan Tony Harris Horticulture Therapy, Cobb Hospital Becky Blades Anne Maharrey Period Garden at Green Meadows Jack Driskell Activity Chairs Gayle Evans Root House Sue Burgess Sue Heller Rose Garden at Smith-Gilbert Gardens Bruce Gillett, MD Dorte Schmieta Water, Rain, & Wildlife Garden Jennifer McCoy Tim Phillips Electa Keil Volume 25, number 5 Page 3 Heard at the Garden Gate... MG Jim Bearden and the Bluebird Trail at Green Meadows have made the news at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology! An article about this fantastic project was printed in their NestWatch eNewsletter. Ford Elementary, one of our JMG schools, received the prestigious US Dept of Education National Green Ribbon Award for 2013! Fountain Gate Gardens has been selected as a service project site for the 2013-2014 Leadership Cobb class! New Slate of Officers for MGVOCC By Bill Goldstrohm Hello Everyone, I am pleased to announce the following names as the slate of new Board members for 2014. The candidates are: Inside this issue: Randy Threatte: President Elect and Project Chair Bluebird Trail featured in MDJ 4 Susan Dawsey: Director Great things happening at CCYA 5 Elise Bellaire: Recording Secretary The monarchs are back! 9 Gardener’s Bucket List 10 Continuing on the Board will be: A Canna Saga 12 Matthew Miller: President Community garden council in the works 13 Bill Lovelace: Treasurer Don’t roll the bees! 14 Polly Burson: Program Chair Bruce Gillett: Director Bill Goldstrohm: Director Carole Jordan: Corresponding Secretary Elections of Board members will take place at the MGVOCC Business Meeting in November. Volume 25, number 5 Page 4 Trail has 2.3 miles of bluebird nesting, feeders, perches at Green Meadows By Sally Litchfield Reprinted with permission from the Marietta Daily Journal, August 28th, 2013 West Cobb resident Jim Bearden has developed an extraordinary bluebird trail at the Green Meadows Preserve Community Garden in Powder Springs. The amazing 2.3 miles of bluebird nesting boxes, feeders and perches have produced more than 90 fledglings. Located in west Cobb at Dallas Highway and Old Hamilton Road, Green Meadows Preserve Community Garden (formerly Bullard-Stockton Property) was established in April 2012 and is a joint project between Cobb County Parks & Recreation Department and the Master Gardener Volunteers of Cobb County. Cobb Master Gardener Jim Bearden has developed a “I’ve always been a passionate gardener,” said Bearden, a Master bluebird trail in west Cobb as part of the Green Gardener who has been involved with the garden since its inception serving on Meadows Preserve Community Garden. Jim has constructed 24 bluebird boxes, perches and several the Advisory Board. He and his wife, Kathy, have two grown children and one feeders along a 2.3 mile trail through the park. grandchild. He is a contractor that facilitates meetings and events for a large Bearden heads out to fill a few of the special built company. bluebird feeders. Having grown up on a farm, Bearden understands the plight of bluebirds. “Bluebirds don’t make nests in trees or on side buildings like a lot of birds. They need a cavity, an enclosure to make their nest, to lay their eggs and hatch their young. The biggest problem (for the bluebirds) is that when trees get rotten and there is a cavity, we cut them down,” he said. “[Bluebirds] are starting to dwindle and there numbers are starting to decrease. The reason for that is the lack of adequate places to make their nests and raise their young,” Bearden said. Last year, during the spring garden tour and plant sale sponsored by the Master Gardener Volunteers, Bearden purchased a bluebird nesting box. With permission, he erected the box on the community garden fence in April. A pair of bluebirds moved in, laid five eggs and hatched five bluebirds. “That [first brood] was the beginning. I got the idea of what I wanted to do,” he said. Bearden obtained sponsors for 24 nesting boxes that were spaced 150 to 200 yards apart throughout the trail. (A 25th box is planned that will be sold in a silent auction for the trail in September). Feeders and perches were also erected. He registered the trail with Cornell University’s Nest Watch that collects data on the successes and failures of nesting birds. Bearden said the biggest cost now is the $200 per month it takes to feed the bluebirds. The Master Gardener Volunteers are seeking people to become Friends of the Bluebird Trail to help with the offset of expenses. “It’s a fascinating park. It’s an amazing garden. It’s a beautiful trail. There are lots of birds, lots of eastern bluebirds. It’s a very easy walk. You can be entertained along the way. You never know what you’re going to see,” Bearden said. The garden is at 3780 Dallas Highway, Powder Springs. Bearden checks the unhatched eggs with a To become a Friend of the Bluebird Trail, email jimbearden@bellsouth.net. For special mirror that allows him to see into the nest high above the ground. more information, visit bluebirdtrail.blogspot.com. Volume 25, number 5 Page 5 The More You Know By Marcia Brelsford The name Turtlehead seems to fit this flower’s appearance. Turtlehead Chelone glabra is a native perennial that produces blooms ranging in color from white to light pink and purple. The Greek Chelone means ‘”urtle.” In Greek mythology, the nymph Chelone, was turned into a turtle as her punishment for insulting the gods. Glabra is from the Latin word meaning smooth, referring to the lack of hairs on the erect stems and lance-shaped leaves. Chelone glabra grows from one to three feet in height. The plant prefers somewhat moist soil and partial shade, but will adapt to full sun or shade. It blooms from late summer through early fall. The flowers attract butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds. Turtlehead is a host plant to the Baltimore Checkerspot Euphydryas phaeton caterpillar. Native Americans used Turtlehead medicinally as a salve to treat sores and itching and as a tonic for fevers. Turtlehead is widespread throughout eastern North America, generally growing in scattered mountainous localities along stream banks and moist ground. Of the four species of Chelone, two grow in Georgia: Chelone glabra and Chelone lyonii (Pink Turtlehead). Both of these species are growing at McFarlane Nature Park. CCYA Shines By Maureen Lok Master Gardeners at the Center for Children & young Adults (www.ccyakids.org) have had an incredibly busy and successful year. We expanded the vegetable garden to twenty raised beds, where we effectively raised tomatoes, potatoes, peas, green beans, cucumbers, several variety of peppers, carrots and numerous herbs. We were able to expand the berry patch area so that now we have twenty blueberry bushes, a dozen blackberry bushes and a dozen raspberry bushes. We also have two fig trees that are prolific, an olive tree, an elderberry bush, and a gooseberry bush. The berries provided all sorts of desserts for the teens at CCYA and many teens tasted blackberries and raspberries for the first time. Master Gardeners undertook the creation of a new garden area called, Melon Hill. We brought in a tractor and had a slope plowed, tilled, and then planted watermelon, pumpkins and squashes. We were thrilled to have delicious watermelon grow along with Tromboncini Squash. Mr. Bob, the Kitchen manager/chef, sautéed the squash with tomatoes, onions and peppers for a delicious side dish and the watermelon was a hit with all of the youth. The total yield of all the fruits and vegetables was over 350 lbs. of produce, which was used to feed all of the residents at CCYA. We also grew over a dozen stupendous sunflowers that could be seen for over a football field away, to the amazement of the teens. Our winter crops include kale, collards, lettuce, broccoli and cauliflower. The highlight of our year was that the Circle for Children (www.thecircleforchildren.org). A group of philanthropic women who have chosen CCYA as their charity hosted a tented, seated luncheon on the grounds of CCYA with over 120 guests, including the first lady of Georgia, Mrs. Sandra Deal. Tours of the garden were given to all guests, as well as tours of the dormitories. Also in attendance was Cobb County Commissioner Lisa Cupid, and Evan Karanovich, special assistant to Commissioner Gary Black (GA Department of Agriculture). For weeks, master gardeners and large groups of volunteers from Publix pruned trees, trimmed bushes, mulched all the gardens, planted annuals, and made the grounds/gardens of CCYA look amazing. As a result of all our efforts, the garden was a hit with all the luncheon guests. Master Gardeners are now working at gaining funding to put in a top notch irrigation system in the three garden areas: the Vegetable Garden, the Berry Patch, and Melon Hill. We want to make the irrigation system simple with its own meter off the main buildings so we can be fiscally responsible with the water. We also want it to be easy for youth to help us keep up with the watering when we are not on the property. We are also meeting with various companies and businesses to discuss the possibility of raising chickens for eggs on the campus so that the teens can be more involved in a farm to table experience. Volume 25, number 5 Page 6 Spittlebugs Scare Students By Jennifer Bridges “Ewwwww! Ms. Bridges, there are bugs everywhere!” a group of my students squealed as they raced from the grassy area beside the bus lane, arms flailing. With each frantic step, sizeable dark critters sprang up from the brown and green grass, it seemed, in a dash to get away from the kids as fast as the kids wanted to get away from them. “It’s just nature,” I replied, shaking my head as the girls scattered and the boys tried to look cool while brushing rapidly at the back of their necks. “Nature is gross!” one girl piped up while throwing her textbook in the air and running into the parking lot. What exactly was it that caused these usually happy-go-lucky ninth graders to curse nature and head for the safety of an asphalt cradle? None other than Prosapia bicincta, the Two-lined Spittlebug. They’d been there all winter, eggs tucked closely into the grass stems of the warm-season Bermuda grass they love, waiting for comfortable spring weather to hatch and begin damaging the various lawn areas of my school. Now that it was late summer, the adult Spittlebugs were flourishing, jumping from the grass to the surrounding hollies and into to my students’ hair. In the spring, they would have been easier to spot—the nymphs spend most of the season ensconced in a gooey spittle to keep happy and healthy . There are four nymphal periods, and each must have a humid, moist environment to survive—the spittle, made of precious juices extracted from the grass stems with their piercing-sucking mouthparts, maintains those perfect conditions. Some turfgrasses become so infested with the Spittlebugs nymphs that the ground actually squishes when stepped on Luckily, my class and I were fortunate enough not to catch that pleasant little stage of this insect’s two-month life cycle, but the adult stage of a second generation was in full swing as the little buggies flipped up from the ground, their black tent-shaped bodies hurling haphazardly through the air. In my bug ignorance, I would have just assumed they were grasshoppers or something if not for the flash of crimson that caught the light as they jumped. This comes from their red abdomens and the two distinct red stripes that cross their backs. When I got home that day, all I had to do was google “beetle with red stipes” and the image of the Two-Lined Spittlebug emerged almost immediately. They are very common in the south due to our humid, wet climate, and affect some warm-season grasses worse than others, with centipede, Bermuda, zoysia, and St. Augustine being the tasty favorites. Entomologist Kris Braman explains that the Spittlebug damage to these grasses is visible when stems turn brown in patches. The grass may first wilt and then turn yellow before browning in two to four inch patches that can resemble the effect of iron chlorosis. This is certainly the story across the lawns at my school. The grass is tall, yet seems matted to the ground, and splashed with irregular brown spots throughout. Upon a close inspection of the lawn, there is a tell-tale sign that identifies the problem as Spittlebug infestation and not something like iron chlorsis. A lawn care technician examining the lawn in the spring will be able to part the grass down to the soil line and see the whitish spittlemasses housing the nymphs, which hatch from eggs laid by a female during the last two weeks of her life cycle. A good time to look for infestation is late in the day or early in the morning, as the nymphs move further down into the thatch during the hot, sunny parts of the day. While there are no effective controls of adult Spittlebugs, there is plenty that can be done to nip infestation in the bud and keep nymphs from causing irreparable damage to lawns. In my opinion, the first rule of pest control is maintaining healthy plants. This not only means using various cultural and chemical controls, but also choosing the right plant for the right place. There are other warm-season grasses that aren’t as delicious to Spittlebugs, like bahiagrass. Centipedegrass sustains more damage from Spittlebug nymphs than the other warm-season grasses, so avoiding this type of grass in moist areas where Spittlebugs are likely to flourish would be a good start. Proper cite preparation can also be an effective cultural control. Trees and grass just do not mix because, when large tree roots compete with grass for vital soil nutrients and water, trees win and grass is not healthy and strong enough to resist insect damage. Removing trees not only promotes stouter grass, but also reduces shade and the damp areas that nymphs thrive on. Other methods of cultural control include properly fertilizing, aerating, and dethatching. As we talk about all the time in my Introduction to Sustainable Agriculture class, residential lawn owners are notorious for over-fertilizing their lawns. They figure that a little fertilizer is good and a lot is even better. But thatch builds up easily in soil that has an overflow of nitrogen, and thatch is a perfect, dark, moist environment for Spittlebug nymphs. Dethatching is also an effective method of control, as anything that disrupts the environment they thrive in is a best practice. Keeping thatch at no more than one-half of an inch thick will eliminate much of this pest’s shelter. Aerating the soil also helps, as it improves drainage and keeps water from saturating the soil and creating a moist environment at the soilthatch junction. Will all of these measures be implemented at my school? Probably not. The adult Spittlebugs are a nuisance to students, but to me, a nuisance hardly justifies spraying questionable chemicals. As far as visible damage is concerned, we don’t showcase enough lawn to justify spending money to keep it beautiful and free from brown spots. So the Spittlebug wins this round… References: 1. “Managing the Two-Lined Spittlebug in Home Landscapes” by J.R. Baker and R.L. Brandenburg 2. “Controlling the Two-Lined Spittlebug on Lawns” by Patricia P. Cobb 3. Ornamental and Turfgrass Pest Management, Comp. by Wayne G. Buhler 4. “Rains Bring Back the Spittlebugs” by Faith J. Peppers Volume 25, number V o5 lume 25, number 5 Page 7 Snapped! A lovely harvest from the Center for Children and Young Adults A beautiful breadfruit tree in Bora Bora. Read more about Susan Fisher’s adventures on page 9. MGs Hubert Wieland, Toni Moore, Maureen Lok, and Michelle Gambon pose under a fig tree at the Center for Children and Young Adults A healthy-looking writing spider at SmithGilbert Gardens. Photo by Anne Maharrey. Volume 25, number V o5 lume 25, number 5 Page 8 Snapped! MGs gather with the roses at Smith-Gilbert Garden Canna 'Richard Rehg' in bloom at Marci Rehg’s house in 2012. Read all about this marvelous bloom on page 12. Amy Whitney talks about organic gardening to a full house at October’s Lunch & Learn Volume 25, number 5 Page 9 Lunch & Learn Report By While Friday the 13th may be unlucky for some, it certainly wasn’t for our September Lunch & Learn at the Water Lab. We had an excellent turnout for master gardener Linda Hlozansky, whose presentation titled “Herbs in the Southern Garden” educated us on many different aspects of herbs, including: preferred soils and sunlight requirements, herb life cycles, the importance of mulching, controlling pests, herb garden styles, harvesting, creative ways to preserve and much more. In addition, everyone who attended received a useful handout and a packet of herb seeds. Thanks Linda for a delightfully informative presentation! The Monarchs Are Back By Lianne Wang The monarchs are back! Our garden has grown swamp milkweed all summer and we've been waiting for their return. As a home school family, every year had its traditions from cultural festivals to berry picking, but this very special visitation from our colorful butterfly friends at summer’s end was probably our favorite yearly observance. The kids are all grown but I still treasure this time of year. Of course, we have all kinds of different butterflies visiting flowers, but the kids always favored the monarchs because they chose our yard to fill with caterpillars. They ate and ate, growing large and fat, only to meander to hidden places around our home. The kids loved the hide and seek game of finding their many secret places, and we always snatched a few caterpillars to place into screen-covered shoe boxes on our porch. The amazing gold metallic markings on the leaf-green chrysalis mesmerized the children. Waiting was so hard! If it was a road trip, we would probably have heard, "Are we there yet?" a thousand times. Sometimes it seemed like forever, waiting for those days to pass. They watched the green change to black and orange and grow brighter. We always managed to see at least one make its exit from its fragile casing. They had to eat right away but they had no fear of humans, so one of us would let the hatchling crawl onto our finger so we could move it outside. The kids thought that was a real thrill, since no other wild thing was so trusting. It was surprising how gentle they were with those little creatures. I still love to see them come. Our first guest crept to the top of the garage door frame today and more will follow and grace our windows and the undersides of nearby leafy plants. What a blessing it is to have these little guests fill our yard and hearts! To find out more about about monarch butterflies, here are a few helpful websites: http://www.learner.org/jnorth/search/Monarch.html http://www.monarchwatch.org/tagmig/fallmap.htm Volume 25, number V o5 lume 25, number 5 Page 10 Gardeners Bucket List By Susan Fisher ...After a day in Lima, we knew coastal Peru was arid but the port city of General San Martin could have been the surface of Mars if Mars is barren, made of reddish-brown dirt and has winds that spring up every afternoon to cover everything with a coating of said dirt. It was not difficult to leave and begin our crossing of the South Pacific. Next stop: Rapa Nui (Easter Island). Rapa Nui is a province of Chile, five hours by plane from Santiago or five days by sea. Whether by land or air, there is no jet lag because many of the residents hold military or government jobs and to make communication easier, the island maintains Chilean time. The only gardens on the island are those in the little villages with lush plants barely corralled. Rapa Nui was de-forested hundreds of years ago by the native people who used the trees for both canoes and, it’s speculated, as rollers to move the Moais from the mountainside quarry miles and miles to the shore. Many of these iconic monoliths remain with backs always to the sea, guarding and protecting the islanders. Trees are still scarce but the land supports farms and the numerous wild horses that seem to wander around everywhere. In another five days we reached Tahiti, the first of our three stops in French Polynesia. Most of the island’s population lives in Pape’ete, a disappointingly dirty, noisy town. We opted to tour around the island to see some of the beauty found on every post card. While the populated areas are not as polished as those in Hawaii, the natural areas are breathtaking. At one point we climbed a slippery rock path to reach a trio of waterfalls each 200 meters high. At a stop at the well-tended public Vaipahi Gardens, we wandered through hedges of torch ginger, hibiscus, and, my favorite, the pagoda plant to reach the water gardens that were absolutely lush with tropical vegetation. The island of Moorea is just twelve miles from Pape’ete, but what a difference twelve miles can make. Now this was what a tropical island should look like: coconut palms swaying on the shore, shimmering turquoise water and mists clearing up above revealing Mt. Mouaroa, better known as Bali Hai in the movie South Pacific. We went up a narrow winding road past a couple of agricultural schools and research agencies (lots of pineapples grown on Moorea, but not enough for export), dodging stray dogs and wild chickens to the Belvedere Lookout where we could see both Opunohu Bay where our ship was anchored and Cook’s Bay, labeled the most beautiful bay in the world. The white hibiscus, which isn’t really a hibiscus, grows everywhere like Polynesian kudzu. Bora Bora was the oldest of the three islands we visited. It has a very small land mass, the remnants of an extinct volcano, surrounded by a lagoon and many small islands or motus. This was the birthplace of the over-the-water -thatched-hut hotels. It was also home to 5,000 American servicemen during World War II. While there, the servicemen built the airport and island roads still in use and bunkers in the hills that are now cyclone shelters. The island is home to about 10,000 people now and has suffered from the sagging economy. It might look like a Disneyland set, but it’s real and a bit worn around the edges and a very, very long way from anywhere. Next time, the gardens of New Zealand... Volume 25, number 5 Page 11 Gardener’s Night Out: Native Shrubs for the Garden By Lallie Hayes Do you know the difference between native and non-native plants? Do you know what plants are native to Georgia? Do you know the benefits of native species over non-natives? Are you into rescues of the green and leafy kind? On August 20, over 50 gardeners got answers to these and other questions at the kick-off meeting of Cobb County Master Gardener Volunteers’ fall Gardeners Night Out series. Ellen Honeycutt, past president of the Georgia Native Plant Society (GNPS) (http://www.gnps.org), presented the topic “Native Shrubs for the Garden,” in which she provided color slides of many shrubs native to Georgia. She included information for both the common and scientific names of native shrubs, characteristics related to their use by wildlife, appropriate planting sites, and their order of bloom during a calendar year. Ellen explained that over time native shrubs have adapted to local conditions and are less likely to experience many of the problems associated with non-native specimens. Native shrubs also benefit the environment because they attract and support native wildlife. Just a few of the shrubs she discussed included spicebush, fothergilla, native azaleas, oakleaf hydrangeas, Georgia savory, and mountain laurel. For those interested in incorporating native shrubs into their gardens, Ellen said that one way of locating them is to participate in the plant rescues sponsored by the GNPS. You must be a member of the Society or invited to attend a rescue by a Society member. A calendar of scheduled rescues is available from their Web site. The Society also conducts an annual plant sale where you can obtain native plants. If you missed Ellen’s presentation, plenty of information is available including the following on-line resources: • “Native Plants for Georgia Part I: Trees, Shrubs and Woody Vines B 987, http://www.caes.uga.edu/Publications/pubDetail.cfm?pk_id=7763#Shrubs • “A Rescuer’s Guide to Georgia Native Plants” http://georgianatives.net/ • “Georgia Native Plant Society” http://www.gnps.org/ The next Gardeners’ Night Out program will be on October 24 at the West Cobb Regional Library at 6:30 PM. Michelle Brown will explain how to grow conifers in Georgia. On November 12 Cathy Lacy will demonstrate how to create a terrarium. Rose Warriors Out and About By Anne Maharrey The Rose Warriors decided to take an non-hort excursion to Rome to watch the Rome Braves vs the Savannah Sand Gnats. In attendance were Carol and Art Hanak, Ida and Frank Marmurowicz, Pat and Bob Snider, Bruce Gillett, and Anne Maharrey. Below are 2 photos of us at the game. The first is Bruce giving out the tickets. The second is Bruce drinking an AM beer though he will insist he was just holding Anne's beer while she was taking the picture (not true!). Volume 25, number 5 Page 12 A Canna Saga By Marci Rehg July 1977. Another hot, sultry afternoon in rural Laurens County in upstate South Carolina. Unknowingly, Richard Rehg, aged 10, raced eagerly toward botanical history. Bursting into his house, he told his mother excitedly, “Jack wants to take my picture with his cannas for the Park Seed catalog! I’m changing into my Gamecocks shirt!” In a half-minute he was gone again, darting back across SC Road 315 to the garden of neighbor Jack: family friend, recently-graduated horticulturist, and Park Seed Company employee, who also grew trial plants at his country home. February 1978. When Park Seed’s catalog arrived by mail, Richard’s published photo delighted his family. Happiest of all was his maternal grandmother and avid gardener Bettie Steffan, who lived four hundred feet from Richard and his family in her retirement cottage in the piney woods. On many a Sunday evening, bachelor Jack joined the Rehgs on Bettie’s screened porch for a leisurely family dinner. The years passed, bringing changes. Jack married, sold his country property, and moved into nearby Greenwood, the location of Park Seed Company. First Richard’s older brother Jim, and then Richard himself, went off to college. However, his grandmother, parents, other relatives, and friends still enjoyed an annual Where’s Richard? Park Seed catalog search. March 1985. When Richard’s parents’ careers took them to Charleston, grandmother Steffan, now approaching 80, decided to move back to her former location, St. Louis, Missouri, near her other two daughters and her four greatgrandchildren. By now Richard’s annual Park Seed catalog photo, cropped more tightly, looked a tad outdated. Frozen in time, he smiled up at Jack’s giant red cannas in his knee-high, triple-striped white athletic socks. October 2002. Three weeks before her 95th birthday, Richard’s beloved grandmother, Bettie Steffan, died peacefully. Jack and his family were duly notified. And in Spring 2003 Richard’s photo disappeared forever from the Park Seed catalog, confirming what his family had long suspected: for a quarter of a century, Jack had retained that photo in honor of his longtime friend Bettie, remembering the pleasure it gave her. May 2006. After Richard’s parents retired to Smyrna, Georgia, his mother began to plant perennials with cultivar names matching the first names of her two sons and six grandchildren. Yet one goal eluded her: a red canna named Richard, in honor of his Park Seed catalog days. Until, in 2011, while again searching the web, she discovered a mail-order nursery blog specializing in canna and brugmansia. An e-mail correspondence ensued with owners Alice Harris and Dave Karchesky, who grow and sell over one hundred sixty canna varieties, including their own introductions, in southwestern Pennsylvania. Interested in Richard’s canna connection, Alice checked her nursery catalog library and found his photo in a 1991 Park Seed catalog. Later, she offered generously to give the name ‘Richard Rehg’ to her recently-developed but still-unnamed red canna cultivar. Canna excitement reigned again in Richard’s family, which now included his wife Lorri and their two children, Samantha and Jason. July 2012. Thirty-four years after Jack’s photo shoot, Richard fulfilled his botanical destiny when Alice posted a photo and description of Canna ‘Richard Rehg’ on her nursery blog. Another picture of the beautiful canna later appeared under Cannas on her more-recent nursery website karcheskycanna.net. July 28, 2012. Alice's blog at karcheskycannablog.blogspot.com offers this tribute to Richard: Canna 'Richard Rehg' boasts large blue-green lance-shaped leaves and larger, loose, hot-red blooms with gold. Larger structure and tall height to 8-9'. Lovely bright colours. Named for "Canna Boy" of the 1970's who always appeared with a red canna, but never received due recognition for his part to promote them. Volume 25, number 5 Page 13 Cobb Community Garden Council Forming Now By Debbie Abernathy On Tuesday, October 22nd, from 6 PM until 8 PM, the Cobb Community Garden Council will hold its first meeting at the Cobb County Extension Office. This council is a collaboration of the Extension Office and the MGVOCC organization. MGVOCC Board President, Gini Galvin, and the Board felt that it was time to have some mechanism to help catalog, encourage, and support community gardens in Cobb. The Extension Office, under the leadership of Hope Warren, welcomed the opportunity to work together to help us form this new group. We defined a community garden in the broad way the American Community Gardening Association does: “Any piece of land gardened by a group of people.” Members of the Council should be coordinators or administrators of a community garden or someone who supports this effort such as county or city staff working in this area. The main purpose of the group is communication —sharing ideas and information. We hope to begin cataloging the existing and start-up gardens and their conditions for membership and move toward goal-setting for the group. We look forward to possible resource sharing in the future as well. We have already had sixteen people express interest and think this is a great start. If you know someone who might be interested, please forward this article to them and ask that they contact me at debbie@esmithair.com . We will be meeting quarterly, so it will not be a time-consuming organization, rather a tool to help each community garden in Cobb be a little bit better. JMGs at Midway School By Becky Blakes We are off to a great start with twenty-five third and fourth graders in our after school JMG Club. As every previous fall, we have returned to school to find butterflies in every stage of metamorphosis in our gardens. The children helped Jerry prepare observation jars to put in each of their classrooms so all the other students could see the caterpillars finish their last instar, form a chrysalis, and then emerge as an adult butterfly to be released back into the garden. Last year we added a new shade garden under the maple trees outside our classroom. The children helped by digging and screening sticks and rocks out of a load of dirt. That was mixed with finished compost in a wheelbarrow and then added to the new rock-lined bed, which was brought up from the retention pond area. To the shade garden we added a small pond to make it a complete habitat for birds. This fall we brought tadpoles from home to live in it. Each week we put one or two tadpoles into a clear jar so the children can observe their changing bodies. It has been great fun to have two different creatures going through metamorphosis in our garden. Volume 25, number 5 Page 14 Dummy for Beekeeping By Rita Buehner Yesterday’s Cryptoquote solution: “An expert is a person who has made all the mistakes that can be made in a very narrow field.” – Niels Bohr. If Niels is right, I’m an Expert Beekeeper. Except being only six months old as a beekeeper, I know that I don’t know all the stupid mistakes there are to know about keeping bees. So, for now, I’m going to name myself an Expert Beginning Beekeeper with emphasis on Beginning. Example: When inspecting a wonderfully healthy and queenright hive, I now know to not be so curious about finding the queen in the brood box that you “roll the bees.” In other words, if there’s so many industrious bees between the frames that lifting even one frame from the closely packed rack of ten means you you’re going to squash bees … maybe even the queen bee … don’t do it. They don’t like it. They won’t like you doing it. They will let you know this by first buzzing in a different key and at a louder volume. Secondly, five to ten bees will rise up and ping your hat and veil. Then, while you’re hurriedly reassembling the hive, you will feel stings one through five through your not-as-impervious-as-you-thought jacket and jeans. Quickly, put first super on the brood box, honey super on the first super. Oops … queen excluder should have been put between the two supers. Take honey super back off, insert queen excluder and replace honey super … again. Then put the inner cover on the honey super and the outer cover on the inner cover and then the two bricks on top of that. Not enough time. Forget the bricks and slowly walk away. Ouch, ouch and ouch. There’s stings six through eight. Twenty yards from the hive, what is that lone buzzing? Why, is that bee sticking to the outside of my veil close to my right cheek? Ohhh … I see. I see! It’s on the inside of the veil. Use self-control. Stay calm. Untie string around waist that’s holding veil down. Stay calm. Curse the clumsy leather gloves. Unwrap string around waist and chest. Stay calm. S-l-o-w-l-y lift hat off head. Then … wildly throw hat as far as possible and run as fast as you can! Whew! Yes! I live to beekeep another day with an unmarred face. Except Bzzz … What’s that Bzzz … ? Bzzz … What’s that Bzzz … in my hair? Forget staying calm. Wild flailing and swatting my noggin is not shutting her up. Thought—smoke calms bees. Idea—create a head-high cloud of smoke and walk through it. Why not? Puff … puff … puff … that’s good, the smoker’s still lit. Yay! Walk through the smoke … Ouch! Ouch! Ouch! Why didn’t I close my eyes? Smoke stings worse than bee stings! At the car, good news is my heart is strong as I can tell by its hearty 100 beats per minute. Out of breath, though, as if I’d run a mile full out. My adrenaline level must’ve been sky high to prep me for the same primitive flight of cavemen running from flying stinging insects. But . . . Fright + High Adrenaline in Bloodstream = Flight Adrenaline + Flight + Age = Low Blood Sugar I feel so faint. Deep breaths. Head between knees. Bee supply box has a high fructose corn syrup Coke Classic and highglycemic carbs Cheez-its put there for just this sort of occasion and normal blood sugar levels restored in ten minutes. Notes to self: Good thing: Adrenaline produced by the body is the same hormone as epinephrine that’s in the Epipen. Replace Coke Classic and Cheez-its in my bee supply box. Be humble. Learn from mistakes that make one an expert—don’t “roll the bees” anymore. Be proud. Situation was handled well as described in at least four of the seven books I’d previously read. Reread all seven books again this winter. —Rita Buehner, Expert Beginning Beekeeper of Six Months Volume 25, number 5 Page 15 Albert Einstein Makes Appearance at Candler Park Fest By Jennifer Bridges Albert Einstein the barn owl, that is. Albert is one of the permanent residents of the Aware Wildlife Center in Lithonia, a non-profit organization located in the Arabia Mountain National Heritage Area. The center is volunteer-based and takes in a variety of Georgia wildlife for rehabilitation or permanent residency, depending on the severity of the injury. Albert was struck by a dump truck and can no longer fly the distances required to be an effective predator, so Aware now employs him as an ambassador for the center, bringing him to events like last weekend’s Candler Park Festival. If you’d like to plan a visit to the center, get involved as a volunteer, or make a donation, visit awarewildlife.org. Garden Diary By Rita Buehner 2013 – Daylilies did OK this year but I’m noticing some cultivars have short scapes. One had a 2” scape – I am not joking. I had to look for the flower among the leaves. Others in daylily clubs have complained of short scapes on some cultivars, too. Not seeing nearly as much leaf-miner damage as last year - colder winter destroyed overwintering larvae? Red hot poker blooms are presented on straight scapes – not bent everywhichway as in past years. Appears consistent rains this year are responsible. Garden Diary By Eddie Rhoades As usual, the monsoon rains are over and we are in the throes of our annual drought. Don't forget to water your precious plants. If you see leaves drooping and wilting, the plant is telling you something. There is a soothing fall breeze in the air, but the mosquitoes are still with us. Sometimes I wonder if it would matter if there were no mosquitoes. The window of opportunity for gardening in Georgia is wide. The (vegetable) garden can be prepared now for early planting next spring. It rained so much in the spring of 2013 that I never even got my garden tilled up and it grew up in grass. Now I have sprayed the grass twice to kill it back and when it dries up, I will attack it with a flame thrower I just bought. Nothing like a little planning ahead. Also in this past spring, I grafted some mulberries, plums and persimmons. Not a single one took. The scions were too far along and had broken dormancy when I got them. Better luck next year. The good thing is I do already have mulberries and persimmons, but not plums. I am also looking to plant heartnuts, not necessarily in my yard but wherever I can find a space for them. I have done a little bit of Guerilla gardening lately because I believe every plant does not have to be an ornamental plant or even a native plant. The world could use plenty more edible plants. But that's just me. Someday I may harvest enough persimmons and pawpaws to take some to market. I have Oriental persimmons that are non-astringent and American persimmons that are seedless. I add a blueberry or two every year. I hope everyone is enjoying their garden as much as I do mine. Volume 25, number 5 Page 16 Beginning Beekeeping How many of us have longed to start our "second act" as we get older? Dan Harris, of Booger Hill Bee Company, did just that. At the age of 50 he returned to college to get a degree in Horticulture. An elective entitled "Bee Biology and Management" caused him to get bitten by the beekeeping bug, both literally and figuratively! Now over a decade later Dan has a vast apiary, including 10 hives at Smith-Gilbert Gardens. As his business grew he discovered there was an unmet need for instruction in beginning beekeeping. He organized a comprehensive 7 month program that teaches the beginner everything from the history of beekeeping, hive construction, care of the hive and harvesting of honey. Dan says, "Respect for the honey bee and the important work it does in our world, sharing timeless beekeeping skills, and the production of pure unprocessed wild flower honey is what we are all about." Dan's next series of beekeeping workshops will begin at Smith-Gilbert Gardens on Saturday, December 7th. The workshops meet the first weekend of the month. In December, January and February, classes are held on Saturday from 9 am to noon. The March, April, June and August classes are held on Sunday. The cost of the program is $225. Saturday, December 7, 2013 - 9 am to noon Saturday, January 4, 2014 - 9 am to noon Saturday, February 1, 2014 - 9 am to ? (Hive construction) Sunday, March 2, 2014 - 1 pm to 3 pm (Working at the SGG hives) Sunday, April 6, 2014 - 1 pm to 3 pm (Working at the SGG hives) Sunday, June 1, 2014 – 1 pm to 3 pm (Extracting honey) Sunday, August 3, 2014 – 9 am to 11 am (Winterizing your hive) By next spring you could have your own hive and bees buzzing around your garden! For more information or a complete schedule, contact the Garden office at 770-919-0248, email us at info@smithgilbertgardens.com or visit the education page of our website, www.smithgilbertgardens.com. Volume 25, number V o5 lume 25, number 5 Page 17 Upcoming Events On October 10th, AJC columnist, author, and Georgia Botanical Society enthusiast Charles Seabrook will give a presentation titled “Georgia: Its Beauty, Diversity and Natural Heritage” at 7:00 PM. This Norcross Garden Club event is free and will be held at the Norcross Community Center (10 College Street in Norcross). On October 15th, Gwinnett Technical College will hold its fall plant sale from 9 AM to 4 PM at the greenhouse (5150 Sugarloaf Parkway in Lawrenceville). This year’s selection will include $10 annual flats, autumn and wood ferns, fall vegetables, Japanese Maples, Fragrant Tea Olive and its equally fragrant and hardier cousin, Fortune’s Osmanthus ‘Fruitlandii’. We will have lots of 1-3 gallon shrubs and a good variety of perennials. On October 17th, McFarlane Nature Park will hold a benefit called Art in the Park from 4 PM to 10 PM at the Atlanta County Club Ballroom (500 Atlanta Country Club Drive in Marietta). Local artists are setting up booths and selling their art, with a portion of their profits going to McFarlane Nature park. On October 22nd, the Fulton County Cooperative Extension will present “Growing Fruit in Georgia” from 7:00 PM to 8:30 PM at the Bill Johnson Community Activity Building (10495 Woodstock Road in Roswell). Learn about fruits that grow well in Georgia, even in small backyards. This class will cover fruit trees (apple, peach, cherry, pear, fig), brambles (raspberry, blackberry), blueberries, strawberries, and grapes, along with selection, planting, pruning, disease and pest control, and harvesting. Register online at www.roswellgov.com or call (770) 641-3760. Cost is free. On October 22nd, the American Hydrangea Society will hold its fall lecture meeting from 6:30 PM to 9:00 PM at Holy Spirit Catholic Church (4465 Northside Drive in Atlanta). The speaker will be Martha Tate, well-known writer in the AJC’s “Home and Garden” section. She will talk about her new book Margaret Moseley’s: A Garden to Remember, featuring local Atlanta gardener Margaret Moseley. The book will be available for purchase at the meeting and we will have the special privilege of having Margaret sign them! See our website for more details. Cost is free. Plant Exchange I have a bed of native copper Irises which I am willing to share. You dig or I will bring to you.—Sondra Nierenberg (sondranier@aol.com) Lee Culver is collecting 1, 2, and 3 gallon plastic pots for the Plant Sale—lculver123@aol.com On October 28th, explore the many ways in which fungi enrich our lives with “The Magic of Mushrooms with Duane Marcus” from 6:00 PM to 7:30 PM at the Northlake Library (3772 Lavista Road in Tucker). Fungi assist us in growing and provide us with food, fiber and medicine, craft materials and medicines. They are nature’s internet allowing plants to communicate and nurture one another. Cost is free. All written materials intended for publication should be addressed to Jennifer Bridges, Editor of the Cobb Dibbler, identified by the author's name and address and the date of origin. All written materials so submitted are, and shall be, subject to editing. Visit us on the web at cobbmastergardeners.org Visit us on faceboook at facebook.com/cobbextensionadvocacy Picture from the Editor I got on the cover of a magazine! Just kidding. The thing I love most about fall is all the festivals, especially ones that feature photo booths with fancy backdrops!