new teen driving laws coming
Transcription
new teen driving laws coming
VOLUME XLVIII, NUMBER 6 GREENWICH HIGH SCHOOL, GREENWICH, CT 06830 June 2008 NEW TEEN DRIVING LAWS COMING By John Petsagourakis News Editor The Connecticut Department of Motor Vehicles announced recently new laws that will place stricter restrictions on teen drivers. Behind this new legislation lies the hope that harsher punishments and more stringent policies will discourage unsafe driving among teens and, should the laws be enforced properly, provide for an overall better driving environment for all drivers. However, these laws, which take effect August 1, 2008, have been largely criticized by Connecticut teens. It is apparent that teens feel that these laws do more to place restrictions on their age group than provide actual results for driving safety. A presentation of the new legislation by officers of the Greenwich Police Department met a harsh reaction from the students of the class of 2009, all of whom will be affected by these new laws. For the entirety of their permit holding, learner‘s permit holders are not allowed to drive with anyone other than a licensed driving instructor, a parent or legal guardian, or someone who is at least 20 years of age and has had his or her license for at least four years without any violations. For licensed drivers, new laws double the already existing time period that dictates what passengers teen drivers may have in their cars. For six months, teens are restricted to the same rules that applied when they had their permit. After six months, teens may drive members of their immediate family, but still no one else. This means that all teens must wait to have their license for an entire year before they can drive friends. The state has also limited nighttime driving for teens under 18 years of age, changing the curfew originally midnight to 5am, to the new 11 pm to 5am time period. Among these restrictions are also stricter punishments for driving violations. For certain moving violations, new laws have authorized police officers to immediately confiscate the licenses of the 16 or 17 year olds for a period of 48 hours. In order to regain possession of the license after the 48-hour period, the teen and their parent or legal guardian must go to the police department and sign a written statement acknowledging the license has been returned. Seatbelt violations have gone from a $15 to a $75 dollar fine as well. The hope of the governor in signing this legislation is to create more careful drivers through fear of consequence. Indeed, it seems like this strict legislation might just have that effect, as the severity of the consequences applied to driving violations creates major problems for teens caught in the act of negligent driving. How does this affect teens who already have their license? A note on the DMV website states that, ―Under legislation awaiting enactment into law, the new one-year passenger restrictions and 11 p.m. curfew would apply only to license holders 16 or 17 years-old who receive their license on or after August 1, 2008. f they received their license prior to August 1, 2008, the current six-month passenger re- VIOLATION 1ST OFFENSE PASSENGER RESTRICTION 30 Day Suspension Or $125 License Restoration Fee $103 Fine CURFEW VIOLATION USE OF CELL PHONE/TEXT MESSAGING 30 Day Suspension $125 License Restoration Fee 2ND OFFENSE 3RD OFFENSE Six months Suspension or Until 18, whichever is longer Six months Suspension or Until 18, whichever is longer $250 License Restoration Fee $103 Fine $250 License Restoration Fee 90 Day Suspension 6 Month Suspension $250 License Restoration Fee $100 Fine $250 License Restoration Fee $100 Fine 90-Day Suspension Six-Month Suspension $103 Fine $100 Fine SPEEDING (20 mph over) 60-Day Suspension $125 License Restoration Fee $213 to $594 Range of Fine RECKLESS DRIVING 6 Month Suspension $125 License Restoration Fee Fine of not less than $100 or more than $300, or imprisonment of not more than 30 days, or both STREET RACING 6 Month Suspension $125 License Restoration Fee Fine of not less than $75 or more than $600, or imprisonment of not more than 1 year, or both $250 License Restoration Fee $213 to $594 Range of Fine $250 License Restoration Fee $213 to $594 Range of Fine 1 Year Suspension 1 Year Suspension $250 License Restoration Fee $250 License Restoration Fee Fine of not more than $600, or imprisonment of not more than one year, or both Fine of not more than $600, or imprisonment of not more than one year, or both 1 Year Suspension 1 Year Suspension $250 License Restoration Fee Fine of not less than $100 or more than $1000, or imprisonment of not more than 1 year, or both $250 License Restoration Fee Fine of not less than $100 or more than $1000, or imprisonment of not more than 1 year, or both striction schedule and the midnight curfew would apply.” New driving laws in the state of Connecticut represent the culmination of frustration in the state government with teen drivers. Only time will tell if these laws have the intended effect, or if they are simply, as many teenagers claim, too much. OPINION 2 — The Beak — June 2008 The Greenwich High School Newspaper Greenwich High School 10 Hillside Road Greenwich, CT 06830 (Phone) 203-625-8053 (Fax) 203-863-8823 E-mail: ghsbeak@gmail.com 2008-9 EDITORIAL STAFF Michael Drittel Editor-in-Chief Jessica Blanton Sarah Gordon Collin Peck-Gray Executive Editors Peter DeRiemer John Petsagourakis News Editors Paul Finkelstein Doug Johnson Opinion Editors Liana Mehring Arman Rye Features Editors Darius Dehghan Caroline Lazar Entertainment Editors David Goldstein Ryan Hoffman Sports Editors Zander Geronimos Business Manager Christian Thalheim Joseph Ting Assistant Editors Ryan Haid Jay Polansky Online Editors Juliana Collamer Photography Editor Mr. Dwight Wall Faculty Adviser The Beak is published by the students of Greenwich High School and is distributed, free of charge, to members of the high school community. The Beak is part of the high school’s communication program, and it also serves as a medium for the expression and exchange of responsile opinions. While recognizing the United States Constitution’s guarantee of a free press, The Beak also acknowledges its role as a school newspaper. Consequently, The Beak does not publish material which it deems will disrupt the educational process, nor does The Beak coerce a particular point of view, or violate the right to disagree with a particular point of view. In addition, The Beak will not publish material that is obscene, profane, libelous, or slanderous. The Beak reserves the right to edit or to refuse to publish material that advocates unlawful activity, that unfairly criticizes or demeans any individual or group, or that encourages action that endangers the health and safety of the Greenwich High School community. Editorials are the opinions of The Beak editorial board. Signed commentaries and columns are the views of the writers. The Beak welcomes letters from its readers. Upon request, a writer’s name will be withheld. The Beak accepts appropriate and responsible paid advertising as a means of defraying publication costs, but it does not endorse or guarantee any product, services, businesses, or organizations mentioned or described in any advertisement. Do you have something to say? Send us an e-mail: ghsbeak@gmail.com Your words may be published. CORRECTION To Our Readers: In our March issue, an article that expressed the personal opinions of the writer appeared on a features page rather than on an opinions page. We regret the misplacement of the article, and we apologize for the misinterpretations that the error created. -The Editors By Ryan Fazio Special Correspondent I was planning on using this, my final high school editorial, to reminisce on the goal of my column this year, enumerate the accomplishments of the departed staff, and preview the new Beak leadership. But, in light of recent events, I am now inclined to shift the majority of this BeakSpeak's attention. Just as a majority of the senior class departed from the high school on internship, perhaps the most notable controversy of the year at GHS arose. The "taser incident" generated an inordinate amount of attention and has been covered in dozens of articles, television and radio segments, including in the Stamford Advocate, on News 12, on the front page of the Greenwich Time as well as this issue of The Beak. The publicity should obviously not come as a surprise. After all, it was the first time a taser has been used at GHS since it was first introduced along with the School Resource Officer just last year. Moreover, any time force is employed against a student on campus, it will likely spur a local-media frenzy. The incident has inspired the protest of students as well, some of whom have demonstrated unwavering support for the suspended senior, Victor Londono, 18. Protests have been organized (gasp!) and Facebook groups have been created (double gasp!) to, and I'm quoting the description of an 160-student group, "show that tazering someone 8 times is not rite" (note that he was actually only tased three times). Behold, the logic of the young and rebellious! It's as if they would have you believe that SRO Carlos Franco patrols our hallways tasing innocent teens on a whim. But such is not the case. By all accounts, the now-infamous tasing was a justified measure to contain an insubordinate and reckless student, and is a precedent, which will secure--not endanger--students in the future. When the School Resource Officer was first deployed on campus last year it was no secret that he was a town police officer or that he came armed with a taser. Not only did he come trained to work with both minors and tasers, but he came with the understanding of the circumstances which justify the latter's use. The taser is the last resort to addressing the problem of an exceptionally boisterous student. Officer Franco, after trying to peacefully persuade Londono to reserve himself, explained, "my favorite tool, which is my mouth, did not work," and that resorting to using his stun gun was "one of the hardest things I've had to do." Reports also indicate that the student was warned multiple times by the SRO that if Londono did not sedate himself Franco would use the taser on him. Top school and town officials involved, including Headmaster Capasso, Assistant Headmaster Piotrzkowski, and Police Captain Michael Pacewicz, have unambiguously expressed that Officer Franco was acting responsibly and effectively throughout the matter. Let us also remember that the taser never even came into play until Londono's offenses escalated into the criminal, at which time he resisted arrest. On this matter Pacewicz "reiterate[d] that this incident is not about throwing water balloons...it is about an 18-year-old male who was being unruly, disruptive, and combative." Some parents and students still question whether the employment of a stun gun was, or can ever be, an appropriate measure on school grounds. One parent contended at a PTA meeting that "by allowing an officer to use a taser on a student you've intimidated the entire student body," and that "we can find a better way." But the problem was that there was not a better way. Londono was acting belligerently even after being threatened with suspension and then arrest. The student was impervious to reason, so he had to be dealt with by force. What then could have been a "better way" than using the taser? Would it have been "better" to suppress the 18-year-old varsity wrestler in a drawn out, hand-to-hand struggle? Would it have been "better" for Officer Franco to risk bruises or broken bones to either Londono or himself? The answer to all of those is, of course, in the negative, which is why the Greenwich Police Department has stated that it actually "encourages" officers to use a taser as a safer alternative to physical combat. Those protesting the use and presence of the taser on campus have either presented insubstantial rationale or lacked credibility. Victor Londono, for one, excused himself by stating to reporters, "Greenwich cops have nothing better to do...they think everything is a crime." At the same time, he offered no evidence of this verdict. In a separate quote, however, he admitts to hearing warnings that he would get tased if he did not cease and desist, but did not because he "was obviously angry" and "guess[es] he wasn't thinking." It is hard to imagine how anyone could give a student who repeatedly disturbs the peace and admits to not thinking the benefit of the doubt. Finally, while some may worry about the precedent that the "taser incident" sets, I am quite content with it. What the chain of events on May 13 tell us is that while our's is an exceptionally free high school campus, school governance also takes that freedom very seriously. And in the case that any student, faculty, visitor, or trespasser threatens the safety and freedom of the citizens of GHS, any necessary measure will be used to thwart them and they will pay the consequences. While it was unfortunate that Victor Londono had to be tased, regardless of his insubordination, it also means that any student that considers behaving in a similar manner in the future will be that much less likely to do so, and that the peace in our community will be that much more well-kept. For this reason, all students owe Officer Carlos Franco their thanks. But, alas‘, this is my last BeakSpeak. And before I finally walk off into the westward sunset, a final word to the readers of this newspaper: In the past year, the staff of the Beak has been able to enhance the frequency and volume of publication. I contribute that to the hours of hard, extracurricular work put in by our writers, our editors, my fellow Executive Editor Bob Johnson, and our ever-so-consistent faculty adviser, Dwight Wall. I especially contribute the growth of the paper in the past year to our Editor-in-Chief Ben Millstein, whose maverick-spirit and pride in our work was the lifeblood of our achievement. Greenwich High School can expect big things from him as he travels west, like myself, to Northwestern University, where he is bound to work for its award-winning paper. I would also like to thank the readers of my column. Its goal from the beginning of the year was to advocate the principles of reason, individualism, and freedom, whether in an international, national, or local context--and that goal never changed. Hopefully, in my unashamedly libertarian and contrarian musings, I was able to change some minds, or at least inspire a little open and honest debate. Last, I would like to ring in the new staff, headed by EIC Michael Drittel, and Executive Editors Sarah Gordon, Collin Peck-Gray, and Jessica Blanton. Having worked along side of these editors in the past, I am confident that they will be able to publish a consistently newsworthy paper and improve upon the state in which it was left. Best of luck to you all. Thank you. And goodbye. News Junior Book Awards American Association of University Women Caroline Morgan Brown University Club of Fairfield County Jessica Moore Colby College Alumni Association Marie Watanabe College of Mount Saint Vincent Stephen Strateman College of the Holy Cross Margaret McKeever Columbia University Club of Fairfield County Brian Plancher Dartmouth Alumni Club Michael Drittel Denison College Olivia Barresi Greenwich Historical Society Emily Milbauer Harvard Club of Fairfield County Laura Evans Middlebury College Camille Chabrol Mount Holyoke Club of Fairfield Villages Stephanie Casson Oberlin Club of Fairfield County Gabrielle Morgan Princeton Alumni Association of Greenwich Township Derek Wenger Skidmore College Alumni Club of Fairfield County Lindsey Laney Smith College Club of Greenwich-Stamford Juliana Collamer Southern Connecticut Wellesley Club Lara Maggin Trinity College Alumni Association Miriam Wishnick University of Chicago Alumni Club of Fairfield County Collin Peck-Gray University of Michigan Alumni Club of Fairfield County Margaret Hearn Vassar Clubs of Fairfield County Mary Ann Eggers Wesleyan University Alumni Association Liasna Mehring Wheelock College Alumni Association Gia Vaccarezza Williams College Alumni Association of Fairfield County Noah Levy Yale Alumni Association of Green- Franco Completes First Year School Resource Officer Mired In Controversy By Michael Drittel Editor-in-chief earth and just a good guy,‖ said junior Nicky Laborda, who has built an amicable relationship with Officer Franco. ―Officer Franco is very friendly. He cooperates well with students in the student center, and he‘s very caring,‖ said junior Branden Hahn. After several months of noteworthy successes quelling Last year, the Greenwich community had enough of the reckless chaos that nearly 3,000 teenagers had stirred up throughout the school year. Beginning the past school year, the Greenwich police department deployed a School Resource Officer (SRO) on campus to help assist students and maintain order. Chosen to man the job was Carlos Franco, a young and lively member of the force. Officer Franco, second from right. Photo from However, GHS PTA website. Franco came fights, maintaining peace, and with some baggage. Earlier in the spring of bringing forth justice, Officer 2006, Franco and six other mi- Franco became enveloped in the nority officers filed suit against greatest controversy of the the town of Greenwich with 40 school year when he used the pages of allegations claiming the taser gun on GHS senior Victor department used ―systematic and Londono. Officer Franco was incontinuous discrimination‖ structed to remove Londono afagainst minority groups, evident ter fulfilling a role in the senior in hiring practices, work enviprank, throwing water balloons ronment, and police conduct. Yet, roughly a year later, in the student center. Londono Franco would be the ―guinea supposedly refused to comply pig‖ for a program in the works with Franco and school administrators, being ―disruptive, belligfor half a decade. The ten-year police vet- erent, and confrontational.‖ Franco was forced to eran, in speaking to a journalism class last fall, said, ―My main place Londono under arrest folpurpose is to relate to the stu- lowing his refusal to go to the dents and to get to know them as school office, and resorted to the best as I can...So far I‘ve helped taser gun after the student reportseveral students handle difficult edly did not put his hands behind situations without getting ar- his back, and lunged at Franco violently. rested.‖ Despite an uproar The installment of a resource officer was part of a se- throughout the Greenwich comries of additions aimed at mak- munity, Franco and Capt. Miing the GHS campus safer, while chael Pacewicz defended the use still attempting to shrink the gap of the taser. ―We got the desired efbetween Greenwich teens and the police. The security cameras fect and got the individual under placed throughout campus also arrest without getting anyone were introduced for the first time hurt,‖ said Pacewicz in a press conference shortly after the inciin the fall. Officer Franco spent the dent. While many students greater part of this year working on building trusting relationships were wary of the use of such a with the students at GHS, while weapon, others trust the tenured also assisting the security guards officer‘s judgement. ―I think what is getting and school staff with sometimes blown out of proportion is the overwhelming behavioral misuse of a ‗dangerous weapon‘,‖ conducts on campus. ―Officer Franco has junior Tim Moraghan said. ―It done a great job: but his job is, at would be equally dangerous if the end of the day, being a police [Franco] tried to wrestle officer,‖ said senior Ben Mill- [Londono] to the ground, with stein. ―He has to look at people equal outrage.‖ But alas, Franco can put in a different light than a security guard might, as potential threats his first full year as School Rein a way that his years of experi- source Officer behind. Although ence as a police officer prepared his job responsibilities do not end, as he was unavailable to him.‖ Students took to his comment for this article because unique place as somewhere be- of a special assignment despite tween their peers and the au- multiple attempts by The Beak, perhaps Franco‘s most challengthorities. ―He‘s very down to ing role on the police force is right here at GHS. June 2008 — The Beak — 3 Lillian Butler Davey Communications Awards 2008 ACADEMIC ESSAY 1st Place: Mary Thierry 2nd Place: George Hansel 3rd Place: Daniel Kelly Honorable Mention: Liana Mehring DRAMA 1st Place: Melody Rabe 2nd Place: Eliza McNitt 3rd Place: Matthew Turzilli Honorable Mention: Catherine DiGennaro INFORMAL ESSAY 1st Place: Myra Gupta 2nd Place: Clifford Sanden 3rd Place: Charlotte Cline Honorable Mention: Stephanie Casson, Liana Mehring PUBLIC SPEAKING 1st Place: Eftychis GregosMourginakis 2nd Place: Elizabeth Wolfe 3rd Place: David Finklestein Honorable Mention: David Finklestein, Natania Wolansky FILM 1st Place: Peter DeRiemer 2nd Place: Alex Armero and Zade Constantine 3rd Place: Olivia Barresi And Benjamin Millstein POETRY 1st Place: Benjamin Wilbanks 2nd Place: Katherine Mott 3rd Place: Katherine Mott Honorable Mention: Hallie Bodey, Rachel Ingbar, Caroline Lazar SHORT STORY 1st Place: Myra Gupta 2nd Place: Mary Thierry 3rd Place: Katherine Lynch JOURNALISM 1st Place: Ryan Fazio 2nd Place: Katherine Lynch 4 — The Beak — June 2008 NEWS Here Is An Article About Buses By Skoot Davis News Editor I‘m watching one of the BBC Planet Earth tapes in Bio class, the one about caves. There are creatures down in these limestone caverns that have evolved to accomplish the most ridiculous tasks nature can throw at them− they can stick to the rocks in waterfalls, make nests out of spit. They‘re moist, cold, and stare blankly at the cameramen from their shadowy habitats, enduring a lifestyle I can‘t imagine ever adapting to. Five minutes later, after the last bell of the day rings, I‘m left standing outside in the pouring rain, trying to find my bus. You might remember a similar day: chilly, a little windy, and nonstop rain splotching your shirt and backpack. In fact, you might remember that you got on your bus fairly quickly, because your bus was already in the same spot it is every day. I looked at the cardboard locate-your-bus sign and, not too surprised, did not see my bus‘s placard in its box. There are certain buses that do not arrive on time, that seem to consistently disregard the school dismissal time of 2:15. Bus drivers could very possibly hold other jobs, but it is both unprofessional and irresponsible to maintain occupations which conflict with bus schedules. Plus, the buses haven‘t arrived late only once. In fact, bus delay most noticeably occurs during winter when, as it‘s snowing, people shiver in their boots (and sandals, for those who won‘t let mere seasonal temperatures get in the way of their chillness− although in their case a more literal variety of chill) and curl their hands into their jackets to keep warm. The wait during these intervals between the end of the school day and sitting in the bus is not only a few minutes. Sometimes it‘s 20 minutes or longer, which is patently unreasonable and possibly unhealthy. The bus drivers have a duty to pick up children on time and deliver them to their bus stops safely. Most of the bus drivers have the ―safe‖ part down. The ―on time‖ part, though, isn‘t as enforced. Why? Why, when I ask the coordinator with the clipboard buzzing in via walkie-talkie when a bus has arrived, can the school administrators or operational personnel do nothing to insist on a timely arrival for all the drivers? ―I can‘t do anything, sorry. I can‘t do anything. Have your parents call the bus company. That‘s the only way,‖ was the response when provoked. Parents of students tired of having icicles forming on their hands before boarding the bus have complained to the bus company, to no avail. A representative for Student Transportation of America (the bus company the Town of Greenwich currently uses) explained how grievances are handled. Although it ―depends on the nature of the complaint‖, tardiness issues usually result in an examination of the timing of routes. The route, therefore, is regarded first and foremost to be the culprit− perhaps the stops are placed too far apart, or the roads taken are inefficient for getting to a certain destination. When the representative was questioned about how the business handles a driver who is repeatedly late even after the schedules have been investigated, she replied that there are no reprimands and that consistent tardiness is ―not reason to terminate an employee.‖ Then what constitutes reason to ―terminate‖ a driver? Well, a driver is only fired or personally reprimanded when that person is committing actions which are unlawful or harm the students. The Greenwich STA branch has never fired someone because they repeatedly arrived late to their stop. Perhaps firing an employee is a little dramatic if the individual in question comes late a few times, or is only late by a few minutes. But arriving, time and again, ten or more minutes behind schedule? There are only so many revisions to a route that can be made to maximize its effectiveness. Sooner or later, the blame has to lie on the bus drivers themselves, especially in the case of Greenwich High School, which is usually first in the busing rotation (before the middle and elementary schools). Students have responsibilities of their own-- jobs, family duties, or other activities− which might require them getting back to their homes by a certain time. The demand that buses come on time isn‘t unreasonable, as the bus schedules have been specially crafted to ensure that this is the case. So I find myself, this grey afternoon, taking shelter in the small overhang of a garage door beveled on the school‘s side provides. I‘m moist, cold, and stare blankly at the sky from my shadowy habitat. And I realize I have adapted to this lifestyle. I‘ve stood in this same place, bombarded with the same fat raindrops accumulating as they slide down the brick surface of Greenwich High, and let the buses come late time after time after time. The growing resentment that has accumulated within certain groups of students can, however, be channeled productively. Complaints may be addressed to the number below, and an increased number of calls to the bus company may result in stricter enforcement of transportation policy. Student Transportation of America, Greenwich Office (203) 967-9100 Finding Green In Greenwich By Jay Polansky Online Editor ―Over the years I have had people ask me why we don't recycle. My answer is, 'we do' ‖ Robert Lucas, Clark House math teacher and charter member of recycling in Greenwich, explained. Mr. Lucas oversaw GHS‘s first recycling program in the 1970‘s. Student volunteers loaded two tractor trailers with recyclables in the high school's parking lot, now Town Hall. Another group of students collected bottles and cans on Old Track Road. Success of the program compelled students to consolidate the two programs. Following the late 1970's, the town moved the recycling operations to its current location at the Holly Hill Resource Recovery Facility. Private contractors began to collect newspapers at the curbside and recyclables from GHS. John Frangione, Head of Building Operations, estimates that the school recycles three fairly full dumpsters of mixed paper, cardboard, bottles and cans every two or three days. Each Susan Morris, a media receptacle contains two cubic assistant who helped to institute yards of recyclables. the draft printing program, says "We recycle a ton," Fran- that computer users print between gione said. 300 and 400 pages a day using the Mr. Lucas, however, ac- draft printer. knowledges that the school has ―It provides a second life the potential to recycle more ma- for lots of paper,‖ she comterials. He believes that the school mented. can promote recycling by placing The Sierra Club at GHS, recycling bins that have space for managed by Mark Loh ('09) and plastic bottles in addition to Catherine Chen ('10), provides a mixed paper large supply of the and newspaprinter's paper. Memp er s in bers of the club set up every classboxes to collect oneroom. Cursided used paper from rently, stuvarious offices around dents and the school. A few times staff can a month, they replenish only recycle the printer's supply of Google.com plastic botrecycled paper. tles in the ―On top of bestudent center. Inconvenienced by ing environmentally friendly, it's the lack of recycling facilities, economically friendly,‖ Loh ('09) they often resort to throwing out explained. ―It saves trees in the plastic bottles. long run, and [in the short run] the Other GHS recycling ini- school doesn't have to buy so tiatives have proven successful. much paper.‖ The Media Center staff introWhile Mr. Lucas plans to duced a draft printer in August of retire from Greenwich High 2007. The printer enables students School this June, he hopes that to use recycled paper, used on one members of the GHS community, side, in lieu of regular copy paper. such as the Sierra Club organiza- tion, continue with their recycling efforts: ―It's easy and it's right,‖ he emphatically exclaimed. ―Everybody should do it.‖ "Do You Know?" Four Signs of GHS's EcoFriendliness —Chillers that provide airconditioning double as heaters. —When the chillers produce cold air, they expend a massive amount of heat energy known as "free heat". GHS uses the free heat to provide hot water for showers, the pool, and the boilers. —Recently-installed automatic toilet flushing systems save water. These systems, known as "flushometers" determine the volume needed to flush refuse down the drain and use the appropriate amount of water. —Custodial staff try to use "eco -friendly" cleaning products that contain less artificial chemicals that can pose a health hazard. ENTERTAINMENT June 2008 — The Beak — 5 The Summer Movie Season: Big Budget Smashes And Unexpected Breakouts By Darios Dehghan Entertainment Editor The Dark Knight. The Incredible Hulk. These are the movies that represent of the summer movie season: hordes of action- packed scenes, CGI (computer generated images) themed, sequels, all vying to gain movie goers‘ attention to break the $100 million profit mark and rise above the competition. Hardly into the summer movie season, we can see a few examples of some hits and misses: the Marvel comic adaptation Iron Man netted $104 million alone just in its opening weekend, while the highly anticipated second film in The Chronicles of Narnia franchise, Prince Caspian, only received a dismal $56.5 million, short of the $65 million taken in by its predecessor in 2005. But what of the other films, smaller budget, non -action -packed, non sequel movies? Evidence from years past has shown some unlikely contenders becoming breakout hits. Quirky indie dysfunctional family film Little Miss Sunshine raked in surprise four Oscar nominations in 2006, while the 1960‘s set musical Hairspray was a critical and audience hit, raking in $118 million. What films this year could gain the throne of quirky hit indie film and musical smash? Let‘s look at some of the summer‘s most anticipated movies, Summer Entertainment Calendar By Joseph Ting As the Summer season begins companies ready themselves to flood the market with new media to entertain the masses of youth exiting school. Here‘s a list of some of the most notable release to help you plan out your Summer plans according to your entertainment venue of choice. Movies: June 6: Kung Fu Panda You Don‘t Mess With the and some potential breakouts. The Incredible HulkOpening June 13. Starring: Edward Norton and William Hurt. After Marvel struck box office gold with Iron Man, this whole new retelling of the Hulk‘s origin looks poised to become a fanboy hit (don‘t expect it to be a sequel to 2003‘s Hulk). This time, scientist Bruce Banner (Norton) is being hunted down by the US Army, led by General Ross (Hurt), who seeks to capture the Hulk, as his body has become official military property. While on the run, he seeks to find a way to rid himself of the gamma radiation that transforms him into the Hulk whenever he is angry (much different from your anger, yeah?). All this with the emergence of a potential new nemesis, makes Hulk poised to ride on Iron Man‘s success. Wanted- Opening June 27. Starring James McAvoy, Angelina Jolie, and Morgan Freeman. Based on a graphic novel, Wesley Gibson (McAvoy) dwells a quite life working at a desk job. That is until his father‘s death. With the sudden emergence of a beautiful women named ―Fox‖ (Jolie) in his life, Wesley learns more about his dad than he might want to know. He learns that his dad was a superstar assassin who worked with Fox in a secret society of assassins, and that Wesley, possessing his dad‘s talent, must avenge his death. Too much information? With rising star James McAvoy (Atonement) and Jolie going back to her kick -butt action ways (the last time we saw her in an action movie would be Mr. and Mrs. Smith), coupled with amazing action scenes that incorporate parkour, or ―free running‖ (what‘s that you ask? Just prepare to be blown away), this one looks to be a smash action hit. The Wackness- Opening July 3. Starring Josh Peck, Ben Kingsley, Olivia Thirlby. This Sundance Audience Award winner has received stellar early reviews among both critics and audiences alike. This film takes us back to the summer of 1994 into the life of a teen named (Peck), who deals drugs in New York City. However, scarred by his parents‘ divorce, he trades drugs for therapy sessions with a therapist named (Kingsley), while falling hard for his beautiful teenage daughter (Thirlby). Sounds quirky, even borderline neurotic? With a talented cast like veteran Oscar winning Kingsley, and rising talent Peck and Thirlby (Juno), chances are they‘ll infuse the script with a dark, poignant humor that made Little Miss Sunshine a critical and audience hit. Mamma Mia!- Opening July 18. Starring Amanda Seyfried, Meryl Streep, Pierce Brosnan, Stellan Skarsgard, and Colin Firth. An adaptation of the award winning stage musical based on the songs of Abba, this movie tells the story of a girl named Sophie (Seyfried) on a Greek Island. Her wedding day is approaching and she doesn‘t know her father. She believes it to be any one of her mother Donna‘s (Streep) past suitors: Sam (Brosnan), Bill (Skarsgard) or Bright (Firth). The only way for her to find out is to invite them all to her wedding. With amazingly catchy tunes and a cast of veteran actors (Streep, Brosnan, etc) to help bring the vivid story to life, this musical could be this year‘s Hairspray. The Dark Knight- Opening July 18. Starring Christian Bale, Gary Oldman, Aaron Eckhart, and Heath Ledger. No summer movie preview would be complete without mentioning one of the most anticipated films of the year. With the death of one of its stars, Heath Ledger, who is receiving extremely high posthumous buzz for his extraordinary performance as the Joker, this film is becoming one of the must -see movies of the summer. In the film Bruce Wayne (Bale) and his alter ego Batman are almost becoming victorious over Gotham City‘s corruption, thanks to help from Lieutenant Gordon (Oldman) and DA Harvey Dent (Eckhart). But out of the blue rises a malicious anarchist to threaten Batman at any moment: The Joker (Ledger). With Batman Begins, it was proved to the audience that a good superhero movie could ascend above the genre and just become an overall ―good movie‖. With the same excellent director (Christopher Nolan) and stellar lead actors, this sequel appears to guarantee once again to live up to the stellar precedent set by the first film. Zohan June 13: The Happening The Incredible Hulk June 20: Get Smart The Love Guru June 27: Wall-E Wanted Entanglement June 17: Busta Ryhmes: Blessed Coldplay: Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends Goo Goo Dolls: Greatest Hits Volume 2 Ice Cube: Raw Footage Missy Elliot: (Untitled) Music: June 24: Less Than Jake: GNV FLA Nelly: Brass Knuckles Three 6 Mafia: Last 2 Walk Weezer: Weezer Dragonball Z: Burst Limit (360,PS3) June 12: Metal Gear Solid 4: Guns of the Patriots (PS3) June 16: Supreme Commander (360) June 17: Spore Creature Creator (PC) June 22: Rock Band (Wii) Guitar Hero: On Tour (DS) June 23: Battlefield: Bad Company (360,PS3) June 24: Hail to the Chimp (360) June 29: Guitar Hero: Aerosmith (360,PS2,PS3,Wii) June 3: Ashanti: The Declaration The Cure: (Untitled) Journey: Revelation Radiohead: Radiohead-The Best Of Gavin Rosedale: Wanderlust June 10: Alanis Morissette: Flavors of Videogames: June 3: Ninja Gaiden II (360, PS3) June 10: Nascar ‗09 (360,PS2,PS3) 6 — The Beak — June 2008 ENTERTAINMENT Panic! Button By Caroline Lazar Entertainment Co-Editor Panic! At The Disco, the Las Vegas quartet of ―I Write Sins Not Tragedies‖ fame, is no more. From now on the group will be known simply as Panic At The Disco (sans exclamation point), a toned down version of the old. On that note, it‘s clear that PATD has toned down more than its name as its sophomore album, ―Pretty. Odd.”, has been hailed as radically different than its precocious predecessor, Panic‘s debut, “A Fever You Can’t Sweat Out”, which peaked at #13 on the Billboard charts. The Decaydance signed band de- cided to take off its eyeliner and make a musical crossover from its customary dramatic emo-rock sists on being sunny side up? Surprising, but true. Drawing directly from the Sgt. Pepper vein, right Google.com to…Beatles inspired pop that in- down to the band‘s marching band style of plumed caps and buttoned jacket costumes used for both their tour and music videos, Panic has captured the twinkling, ever-active imagination of the Beatles in a bottle. The reason that Pretty. Odd. is so smart is that PATD doesn‘t abandon its trademark theatrics for their new style, but rather channels all of its spirit, spark and enthusiasm into a sharp new record: the zeal and fervor of the band members show, which makes it practically impossible not smile when listening to the literal bells and whistles carved into each track. Download: ―Nine in the Afternoon‖ Thoughts On A Little Night Music By Mallory Muratore Special Correspondent You may have seen me in the Greenwich High Theater Department‘s production of A Little Night Music… but maybe you didn‘t. Shoved to the edge of the corner of the back of the stage, I was in a stunning pink number (just think of a sluttier and more Victorian version of Little Bo Peep‘s dress), paired with castoff white gloves stained most likely with make-up and Chinese food. Anyway, if you haven‘t already guessed it, I was one of the de-glorified leftovers known as the ensemble. Don‘t get me wrong; I did have a lot of fun hanging out with the others, but I would have preferred 15 minutes of fame, rather than 15 seconds. You may think that those 15 sec- onds spent chiming in on random songs about unpacking the luggage and weekends in the country as well as just looking absurd may have been easy, but let me tell you, it took two months to perfect this cameo experience… What a joy it was to spend at least two hours a day after school singing music (offkey) in a cramped room. Even with all of that excitement, somehow, I was bored at times. Although I can‘t say I prized every minute of looking like a fool, at least I wasn‘t alone. Along with the twenty something other members of the ensemble, we passed time during the rehearsals in the D-building by playing cards, sleeping in the stairwell (yes Maddie Abbott, I mean you), wandering around aimlessly, taking treks to the gas station, or crying (just kidding. Sort of). After we moved from the D-building to the auditorium, rehearsals became more intense. The ensemble was needed more often and it was actually necessary for us to be there. As opening night drew nearer the ensemble had less time to fool around. This ―need‖ for the ensemble forced me to stay in or near the auditorium; and because of this, I started to watch the show. After watching a few rehearsals, I surprised myself when I began to like it. All of the elements for a musical were there: the orchestra and band‘s music that sounded perfect, the stunning voices of our leads, the humor on and off stage, and, dare I say it, the ensemble‘s soaring efforts to pitch in (everyone once and a while). Even though I was full of spite because I didn‘t get an actual part, it did feel sort of nice to be part of a show. I can‘t say being in the ensemble was a great thing, but 15 seconds of fame is better than none. ADVERTISEMENT The author, being theatrical Photo courtesy of Olivia Hebrand ENTERTAINMENT June 2008 — The Beak — 7 Mario Kart Wii: The Videogame Review By Joseph Ting School Highlights Editor Since the release of the Mario Kart series on the NES, Nintendo has pioneered an entire genre of wacky racers. The best-selling racer has been known for its odd cast of characters and its even odder assortment of items. The series‘ newest entry is no different. In Mario Kart Wii, Nintendo steps up the ante with new and revised items, a total of 26 playable characters (12 initially, 14 unlockable with the inclusion of two Mii models), a total of 32 tracks (16 completely new, 16 from previous games), the inclusion of bikes in addition to karts, the long-awaited implementation of the Wii wheel as a controller, and lastly a fully-featured playable online mode. While these new features may seem a bit overwhelming, for the most part they add to the playability and accessibility of the game. Mario Kart will keep you occupied with is multitude of single and multiplayer modes for days at a time. The objective of the game is simple: come in the top three places of a circuit and you get a trophy. Each circuit consists of four races each, during which a player can accumulate points depending on the place received. Generally, this feature would be for the making of a mediocre racing game. In the case of Mario Kart Wii, however, it is the items that make, or break, the game. Racing through the 32 different courses, players encounter 3D multicolored blocks which, when driven into, result in one of several items characters can use while driving. The blending of combat and racing results in a unique mix of chaos and competition rarely found in any other racer. Accessibility and Control: I was incredibly wary when Nintendo announced the new control scheme of the Wii wheel. The wheel looked as if it were uncomfortable to hold. The buttons seemed out of place and hard to reach. It was quite possible that the control would be unresponsive. However, all my worries were put to rest the moment I held the Wii wheel. Firstly, the setup was exceedingly simple; it consisted of sliding the Wii remote into the snug compartment of the Wii wheel. Secondly, the grip was both comfortable and light-weight. Lastly, the movement of the Wii wheel was highly responsive and relied solely on three basic button commands for the games remaining functions. The controller can be easily picked up by any gamer, casual or hardcore, and instantly played. Playing the game is as simple as turning a wheel. Shifting the wheel to the left turns the racer to the l e f t , while shi f t i n g t h e wheel to the right turns the r a c e r right — simple, right? T h e g a m e a l s o makes use of the Wii rem o t es shaking sensitivity by having t h e gamer shake the W i i wheel to do such things as tricks or to avoid items and traps. The simple three button layout allows the player to accelerate, decelerate, drive in reverse, drift, or throw items. The control layout is perfect for beginners, and it allows gamers to fully focus on their races, while still making combat one of the primary aspects to the game. In addition to the Wii wheel, the game features four more control schemes which players can mix and mingle with. If the new motion sensing technology is not your preference there is now the option of swi t c hi n g b et w ee n t he Gamecube controller, the classic controller, the Wii remote without the wheel, and the Wii remote with nunchuk attachment for added accessibility. 10/10 Gameplay: One of Mario Kart‘s newest features gives players the alternative to choose bikes instead of karts. Players can now choose between the breakneck speed of the bikes or the weight and stability of the karts. This adds an entirely new aspect to the game allowing for even more craziness and greater competition between players. The inclusion of dozens of new karts and bikes further adds to the chaos of the races. Another brand new feature of Mario Kart is the addition of tricks, a shake of the Wii wheel immediately following a jump of a ramp result in a brief animation of a trick quickly followed by a minor speed boost upon landing. Nifty features such as these really make this game stand apart from its predecessors in terms of gameplay. Mario Kart Wii‘s revised item system is likely the game‘s most controversial aspect. While in a sense, the game‘s strange and outlandish weapons and power-ups are its best selling point, they are also its worst. The items and the rate of receiving items are extremely unbalanced which in turn can make for great, unexpected victories or frustrating losses. While it may be exciting and thrilling to bullet bill from eighth place to first, it is equally as irritating to be 10 feet from the finish line in first place and be hit by a blue shell, then a red shell, then get run over by someone with the rainbow star, and end second-tolast in the race. Also those closer to the back are more likely to obtain powerful, game -breaking items constantly, while those in front can expect items which, at best, can be used to deflect enemies‘ projectiles. Similar to its predecessor, Mario Kart Wii is essentially a party game. Races, time trials, and battles are back and this time the game features an all new online function to take the races worldwide. With the inclusion of the online mode, players can now attempt to beat world record holders in different events and gain ranking in accordance with their online and offline performance. 9/10 Graphics and Audio: Mario Kart has never been a series to dwell on technical matters and Mario Kart Wii is no different. The player can enjoy the cheerfully synthesized melodies of the Mushroom Kingdom while racing in relatively simple backgrounds. The smooth, colorful style of the Mario Kart graphics does not exactly push the Wii‘s processor to its limit, but the funny, cartoonish style of the graphics add to the familyfriendly feel of the Mario universe. Although the game‘s charm undeniable, this game is somewhat lacking in the technical field. 6/10 Verdict: Mario Kart Wii is an easily accessible game fun for all ages. The addition of bikes and an online mode have greatly bolstered gameplay and the Wii wheel effectively makes use of the Wii remote‘s motion-sensing technology. Although the unbalanced items often cause races to be incredibly frustrating, the new item system truly gives the game a free-for-all sort of feel. 8 — The Beak — June 2008 2008 SENIOR Samantha Abry…Fashion Institute of Design & Merchanidising John Agostino………………………….….……Full Sale University Dan Allessandri……………..……George Washington University Satoko Amabe……………….………….………….Michelle Couture James Amen………………………………..………Brown University Julia Aronson…………….…Cornell University/Univ.of Maryland Anne Aviles……………………………..……College of the Atlantic Amy Baldauf……...……………….………..………Principia College Maija Baldauf……...……………………………..…Principia College David Baumstein…………………...……….University of Michigan Sarah Bautista………….……Laboratory Institute of Technology Bridget Bauer….……………………………..College of Charleston Sidney Beaty…………………………...………….Cornell University Greg Belika…….…..………Eastern Connecticut State University Kim Braunthal…………………………..……...Connecticut College Edward Brondhurst…………..…….………….Bucknell University Sharda Bridgemohan…………New York Institute of Technology Kathryn Brockmann……………...…………University of Missouri Erica Buffa………..………………………..……Clarkson University Alexander Brown……...………………….………….Elon University Michael Capossela……………………..……….University of Maine Laura Carlson………………………..………….Bucknell University James Case……………………….………….Santa Clara University Andres Castello……………………….………….Boston University Daniela Castillo…………..………….Norwalk Community College Matthew Cavataro……………………………………….Iona College Frank Ceci…………………………..……University of Connecticut Ashley Chervinski……..……………..………Eugene Lang College Marissa Chieco…………...…………………University of Delaware Alex Clark……………….…Eastern Connecticut State University Eliza Clark………………..……..…………………Dickinson College Augustin Chabrol………...…………………..……McGill University Ashley Chervinski……..……………..………Eugene Lang College Victoria Chimblo………..……..…..……Ohio Wesleyan University Mayra Concha…….....……University of Connecticut—Stamford Elizabeth Contreas………………..……..……………...Iona College Stephanie Cooper……………...…………………Suffolk University Melissa Crossman………………..………….………Rollins College Kaitlyn Cullen………………..……..….……University of Delaware Brian Czarnecki…………..……..………College of the Holy Cross Michael D’Amico………………..………..……..……The Hill School Harris Davidson………………..…George Washington University Zoë Day………………..……..…….……University of Rhode Island Rebecca Deegan………………..……..………Washington College Mark DeMoraes…………..………..………West Virginia University Charlotte DeWahl…………..……..…………Quinnipiac University Joey DiBetta…………..……..…….…University of South Carolina James Dillard…………………………..…….……..…Blair Academy Caileigh Doughterty……….………Franklin and Marshall College Harrison Doyle……………………George Washington University Rubi Alejandra Egas………..…..……..………University of Tampa Douglas Eng…………..……..……….……University of Rochester Luisa Errichetti………..…..…Washington University in St. Louis Victoria Ezell………………………..…………..………Knox College Raymon Fagan…………………………...…Notre Dame University Ryan Fazio…………..……………..………Northwestern University Barbara Figueroa..………Western Connecticut State University Megan Firestone…………………………....Santa Clara University Henry Fischer………...……Central Connecticut State University Robert Flippin………………………………………Stonehill College Courtney Fogwell…………..….………University of Pennsylvania Alyssa Franco……...……..………Catholic University of America David Francois…………..……..… Samantha Gabriel………..…..…… John Gallagher…………….……U Matthew Garnett…………………… Kelly Garofalo……………………… Kelly Genovese………………….… Cody Gifford…………..…..……U Robert Ginest…………..……Univ Mary Gutierrez………….……DiM Lindsay Goldenberg……………… Lauren Gorski…………..………… Robert Grimm……………...…..… Tatiana Grunberg………………… Myra Gupta,,,,……………………… Torre Hahn…………..……..……… Jackie Haidinger…………..……… Drew Hall…………………………… Olivia White Harding…………..… Alexandra Higbee…………..…… Matthew Hurwit…………..…..…… Sophie Hyman…………..……..… William Islan……………………… Stephanie Javier…………..…….. Lindsey Jenkins…………………… Eden Jezierski…………..…..…… Andrew Johnson…………..……… Teddi Josephson……………...… Michael Karp…………..…………… Molly Kates……..…..……..……… Thea Katz…………..……..………… Caroline Kelsey………..…….…… Laura Kosan………...…………… Courtney Kraus…………..……… Nabeel Kurji…………..………….… Caroline Lane………..………..…… Jonathan Levine…………..…….… Michael Lewis……………………… Veronica Li…………..……………. Alexander Licari…………..……… Lauren Lovallo…………………..… Megan Lovallo…………..………… Samantha Mahr…………………… Alyse Mahood………….………… Emma Marr…………..…………… Sean Massi………..……………… Brittany Mendogni…………..…… Veronica Mendoza………...…Bri Claire Merrill…………..…………… Alexandra Metter………………… Katherine Mikuta…………..……… Mindy Midy………..……………..… Regine Midy…………..………....… Brian Milazzo…………..…………… Benjamin Millstein…………..….. Brittany Motill…………..………… Katherine Mott…………..………… Stephanie Muhr…………………… Daniel Neeson…………..………… Rebecca Newman………………… Lauri Ng…………..………………… Emily Niehaus…………..………… Nick Niven………………………… These seniors announced their post-GHS plans to the Beak in a surv SURVEY …….……University of Cincinnati …Saint Joseph’s University(PA) University College, London (UK) ………..………Purdue University …………………...Boston College ……..…Susquehanna University University of Southern California versity of Connecticut/Stamford Mare Pastry Shop/John Jay/NCC ………………..Indiana University ……....………Bucknell University ……Virginia Polytechnic Institute …....………College of Charleston …………...,,Princeton University …………………..…Marist College ………………Providence College ………..Old Dominion University ………….………Brown University ………..………Bucknell University ……..………Wesleyan University ………...……University of Virginia …...……………Dartmouth College .………….……Suffolk University ….…..………University of Maine ……University of New Hampshire ……..………Connecticut College ………University of Pennsylvania ……....………Colgate University …Southern Methodist University ………..…Sacred Heart University …Pennsylvania State University …....………University of Delaware …....………University of Delaware ………University of Connecticut ……..……Santa Clara University ………..…...…Indiana University …………………….Union College ..………Northeastern University …...………The Stamford Hospital …….….....………Wagner College ………...………Boston University ……………College of Charleston ……..………Quinnipiac University …..…………………Boston College …..……University of Connecticut ……University of South Carolina igham Young University—Idaho ………...………Wellesley College ……...Loyola College in Maryland ……..………Lake Forest College ………University of Connecticut ………University of Connecticut ………..………Skidmore College ..………Northwestern University …………..………Roanoke College ……....………Hampshire College …….…..…Pepperdine University …..………University of Delaware …….…...University of Wisconsin ……..………New York University ………..………Dartmouth College ……………………….Dean College vey taken between May 1 and May 23 in the Student Activities Office. 2008 June 2008 — The Beak — 9 Beth O’Brien………………………….………….Bucknell University Michael Parelli………..…………....……University of Connecticut Edward Parker……….……United States Army/UConn Stamford Lauren Pastore……..………………………………..Boston College Marko Patrk…..……..………………...……University of Richmond Ossi Pennetta……………Southern Connecticut State University Adrienne Pflug………..……………...……University of Wisconsin Brittany Phillips………………..………..………Gettysburg College Katherine Phyfe……………………………...……Lehigh University Bryan Pino…………….…..…………………..……Hartwick College Barett Polan………..……………....……Hampden Sydney College Adam Rajchel………..……………………....……Indiana University Margaret Rakoczy………………..……..…Binghamton University Craig Raleigh…………………..……..…University of Stirling (UK) Lauren Reader………..……………......……University of Colorado Zachary Roberts………………..…..…University of Pennsylvania Vanessa Robles…………………………...……….McGill University Jonny Rogers……...……………....……Johns Hopkins University Annie Rosencrans………..………………....……Skidmore College John Russell……...……………....……University of Pennsylvania Kylie Sale…………………………….………………...Vassar College Antonio Sanchez…………….Washington University in St. Louis Cliff Sanden…………………………………...………Galt Ranch, MT Megumi Sasada………..……………..................……Colby College Lindsey Schupp……………..…...………..………Brown University Michael Screnci………..………………..……Quinnipiac University Sarah Selkow…………………….………University of Connecticut Gianni Servidio………...…………………..……Springfield College Ines Sheppard………………………………….Princeton University Redmond Sheresky………………….…..………Colgate University Austin Simon…………………..…………………..Tulane University Niti Sheth………..……..…………..……James Madison University Chirag Sheth…………………………….University of Connecticut Emily Simons………..………….……University of Edinburgh(UK) Zach Sims………..………………………..……Columbia University Vanessa Silva………..………………….…....……John Jay College Russell Slater……………………..……………Princeton University Stephanie Slifer…………………………...………Suffolk University Christina Smeriglio………..…………………….……Marist College Kristen Sotzing………..….....……University of Mary Washington Samantha Spezzano……......……Johnson and Wales University Tucker Stafford…….....……………....……Georgetown University Madison Steigerwald………..………....……Concordia University Theresa Stroll....Westminster Choir College of Rider University Sara Sturzinger………..……………....……….…Suffolk University Jeffrey Tarshis………..…………….....……University of Colorado Mary Thierry………..……………………..……Princeton University Tara Tomasiewicz ………………...…………..… Tulane University Jordan Twine………..…………….....……East Carolina University Lindsay Vagnone………..…….………..……High Point University Sarah VanDermeer………..………………….......……Pratt Institute Courtney Watson…………………….……University of San Diego William Weber………………….……University of Edinburgh (UK) Elizabeth Weissler…………..……..……………....……Yale College Christina Wighton………...…....……St. Joseph’s University (PA) Cary Williams………..…………………......……University of Maine Samuel Wright……………………………….………Wagner College Kristi Yandoli………..……………............……Syracuse University Jennifer Yoguez….…....…University of Connecticut—Stamford Sachi Yokose………..………………………..……Brown University Morgann Young………………………….…….…Boston University 10 — The Beak — June 2008 By Arman Rye Features Editor Destiny Hope Cyrus, or recently Miley Ray Cyrus, is the musician whose popularity is sweeping across the nation. She has a vast majority of girls under the age of 14 going completely crazy. Cyrus‘s concerts and movie tickets have been selling out across the nation. How did Cyrus get to her current status as a pop superstar? Cyrus started her career by auditioning and getting the lead role for the famous TV show “Hannah Montana”. In the TV show, Cyrus plays a superstar FEATURES The Miley Cyrus Craze singer who tries to keep her stardom secret from her fellow classmates. This show skyrocketed with success. ―Hannah Montana‖ quickly became the most popular show on The Disney Channel, reaching out to millions of viewers. Cyrus‘ recent movie The Best of Both Worlds Concert Tour, a movie compiled of scenes from several concerts around America, was at the top of the grossing $29 million from the opening weekend, according to movies.com. ―This movie was more of a cinematic adventure,‖ says one of the many Hannah Montana fans. Now it seems everyone wants a part of the Miley Cyrus craze. Tickets for her concert tour sold out within minutes and are almost unattainable. According to Google.com CNN, the prices for box office tickets ranged from $350-$1000. Recently her climb to the top has been hindered by a few ―questionable‖ photos. Cyrus posed for a photographer topless with her chest covered. ―I took part in a photo shoot that was supposed to be ‗artistic‘‖ said Cyrus. ―And now, seeing the photographs and reading the story, I feel so embarrassed. I never intended for any of this to happen and I apologize to my fans who I care so deeply about.‖ Will this stop the Hannah Montana craze? How she wants to develop as an artist is up to her. All we can do is wait and see where the franchise is going. Ms. Wilson, The Person And The Teacher By Arman Rye Features Editor Rebecca Wilson, an English teacher at Greenwich High School, is a key component to the English department. She has been teaching here for five years and hopefully many more. She currently teaches a variety of classes consisting of freshmen, juniors, and seniors – for some reason she refuses to teach sophomores. Her optimistic attitude towards classes really helps the classroom environment. ―I love Ms. Wilson. She always comes into class with a smile on her face,‖ says Anthony Schepis, one of Ms. Wilson‘s freshman students. Since her students have such a strong bond with her, I decided to do a Q&A to get an ―inside‖ view. ily, what books have sparked controversy at the dinner table? (W): I don‘t remember one book ever causing a controversy. The closest thing to a controversy we ever had was when I was in high school and Dad wanted to have these big discussions about literature at the dinner table. I was a teenager - after a full day of school, the last thing I wanted was another hour of class at my own dinner table! I seem to remember doing a lot of eye-rolling which didn‘t go over so well. Now we pass books and recommendations back and forth pretty regularly. He introduced me to The Shadow of the Wind by Carlos Ruiz Zafon advisor to Y-Net which is a group dedicated to promoting awareness about teen dating abuse. My other passion is dancing. I used to take lessons and compete in Latin dance competitions; now I just dance for fun. I know how to dance salsa, cha-cha, rumba, meringue and a little bit of tango. I love it! (B): What other subject could you see yourself teaching? Or other profession? (W): I really couldn‘t see myself doing anything else. Everything about teaching (except maybe reading hundreds upon hundreds of papers) suits me. Even the (B): What’s the greatest difference between the freshmen and the seniors you teach? (W): There is a different level of energy and interaction between my freshmen and my seniors. My freshmen classes tend to be really high energy which, luckily, I like. They‘re enthusiastic and they inspire me. My senior classes are a little calmer but our discussions are on a whole other level since they‘re older and know a bit more about the world. They keep me on my toes and challenge me. I‘ve been really lucky this year in having great classes. I‘ve loved all of my students this year – even the ones who drove me crazy. (They know who they are.) (B): Summer vacation is one of the perks of teaching; what summertime experience has made teaching the most worthwhile? Beak (B): What inspired you to become a teacher? Ms. Rebecca Wilson(W):There was never one thing that inspired me to teach – I‘ve always wanted to be a teacher. I love getting to talk about all the big ideas great authors get people thinking about like love and grief and death and finding meaning in our lives and just life in general. Plus I enjoy introducing people to some of my favorites. My freshmen are reading Catcher in the Rye right now and I love hearing their different reactions to the book. about art, science, history and philosophy and how all of it intersects with the literature. Ms. Wilson at the Globe Theater in London, England which is an amazing book. The story sucks you right in and the language is so beautiful it sends shivers up your spine! Or maybe that‘s just me. rhythms of the year fit with my personality. I love that there are so many opportunities for a fresh start – a new year, a new semester, a new quarter – each offers a chance for a new beginning. That‘s just (B): What other interests do you so cool! Another subject? No way! Teaching English offers so pursue outside of school? many opportunities to look at other (W): I‘m a huge feminist and subjects in connection with the literature. In my Masterpieces of (B): As an English teaching fam- pretty passionate about women‘s rights issues. I‘m currently the the Renaissance class we talk (W): Two years ago I was lucky enough to win a fellowship from the Greenwich chapter of the English Speaking Union that sent me to London to study at Shakespeare‘s Globe Theater. I spent three weeks working with other English teachers as well as actors and directors from the Globe. This was easily one of the most fantastic experiences I have ever had. I even got to act on the Globe Stage! Talk about an English teacher‘s dream! On my last day in the theater I cried because I didn‘t want to leave. FEATURES June 2008 — The Beak — 11 The Unexpected Epidemic In The Slums By Liana Mehring Features Editor The man I met last week didn‘t have any legs. Functioning legs, that is. What was left of his miraculous means of jumping and running was nothing more than shriveled skin stretched over bone. I saw this man on my first day in Bombay, India, dragging himself over the filthy sidewalk. I remember his polio-stricken legs rotating along with his movements like broken pieces of machinery. What struck me as even more bizarre than the condition of his lower body was the expression on his face. This man, living with his eyes at the knee -level of the world was smiling. At first, I dismissed his expression as a grin of lunacy. Obviously his brains were scrambled by the sun and his smile was but a cruel, vacant expression of madness, I thought. I was wrong. If this man is smiling, what then is happiness? To be physically fit? Apparently not. The deeper into that great, dusty city I traveled, the greater the distinction I recognized between poverty and misery. All the pretty words and tactful expressions in the world could not perfume or conceal the absolute squalor of Bombay‘s slums. Garbage is heaped everywhere and picked over by knottyhaired children and beggars. Rank, unidentifiable junk is piled in shop fronts where every usable part is salvaged and recycled. Everywhere there are goats, dogs and cats whose ribs are as sharp as the twisted metal taxi frames they lounge in. The experience is a sensory overload of intense sound, sight, and smell. And yet shining forth from the dirty faces I saw were parched lips cracked in smiles and eyes creased in amuse- ment. What is happiness? To be clean? Not that either. Bombay boasts some of the largest slums in all of Asia. Dharavi, the largest, is an expanse of tin-roofed shanty homes that houses over a million people per square mile. Thankfully, a city that is short on living space, clean water, and basic sanitation is not short on kindness. Akanksha is the name of the organization with which my family volunteered. This organization, founded by a GHS alumni, aims at giving children growing up in the slums a better education than the poorly run government school system. It was here in the Akanksha classroom that I began to understand happiness in the context of extreme poverty. The children at Akanksha were brimming, bubbling, and bursting with life. The classroom was a whirlwind of activity, with shrill Indian-accented English and rapid Hindi ricocheting off the concrete walls. Curious, darting glances were shot at the ―new volunteers in the back.‖ The children squirmed in their seats with impish smiles at the teacher‘s sharp reprimand. Schoolwork was always studiously done. Desks, however, seemed too conventional a surface for completing worksheets— the walls or a friend‘s back were preferable. Liana Mehring bonding with a group of kids in India. My impression of Akansha was not of chaos, but rather of boundless energy and sheer delight. These were children who go home each night much happier than I do. I go home to a house with more rooms but they go home with a head full of more pleasant memories. Happiness is a product of self design, manufactured in one‘s mind. Light to carry and infinitely renewable, happiness can make a rich person of anyone. ADVERTISEMENT Do you want to be a model or look like one? Do you want to improve your self-esteem and confidence? Super School For Models Greenwich: 203-253-6733 New York: 646-383-7918 Student applicants currently being interviewed for summer sessions. 12 — The Beak — June 2008 OPINIONS D r i v i n g L a w s R e s t r i c t Te e n a g e F r e e d o m Jack Appelbaum Special Correspondent I was in my mom‘s Lexus the other day sitting at a red light at the intersection of Dearfield Drive and the Post Road, near the Greenwich Library. We were waiting to turn left onto the Post Road, and we saw an aristocratic Jaguar in front of us inch forward to try to jump the light and turn left before the oncoming traffic could get in the way. Much to his disappointment, the walk signal came on and he was forced to wait. Once we received the ‗go‘ signal, the Jaguar proceeded to turn into the oncoming traffic, forcing the opposing cars to stop, bringing the intersection to a standstill. The driver then sped up the Post Road, veering into the opposing lane almost causing a collision with the oncoming car. Call me a hypochondriac. The way in which the majority of people in this town drive never ceases to amaze me. People don‘t seem to understand the rules of the road or the basic laws that they should follow. Whether it‘s the mother in the big Suburban who doesn‘t stay on her side of the ride or the businessman speeding through town in his Porche, there seems to be a lack of care and respect on the part of those who drive on the Greenwich roads. The funny thing is that the ones accused of making our roads dangerous – Greenwich teens – are not the only culprits. Eight days away from my sixteenth birthday and the long-awaited milestone of receiving my learner‘s permit, I can‘t help but to express my discontent with the way in which teen drivers are treated and the new laws that have been passed restricting our freedoms as drivers. Because of the recently passed laws, as one of my parents will have to attend parts of driving school with me I begin to obtain my license. While this may seem only minor, this requirement is difficult on a parent who works and cannot make the classes. Earning a driver‘s license is not the finale of a new driver‘s experience. The State of Connecticut is in the process of establishing an 11 p.m. curfew for drivers under the age of 18, and distinguishing them with a sticker on their cars to advertise this status to everyone on the road. An 11 p.m. curfew is not only unfair, but impractical. This restriction makes it impossible for a teenager to go see a nine o‘clock movie, which may not end until 11:15, and have the ability to drive himself home. The sticker on the car will deface someone‘s personal property Moreover, if a car is shared between family members, an adult should not have to deal with being pulled over after midnight. It seems entirely unfair and a waste of the police department‘s time to have to pull over law abiding citizens. Furthermore, this sticker could only increase accidents as a result of teenagers trying to speed home at a late hour in the night to try and avoid being seen and stopped. Teenagers always seem to be the easiest targets for blaming accidents on. It doesn‘t ever seem that those in power look in other directions to place blame, such as the senior citizen who was driving the Jaguar almost caused three accidents in a span of two minutes. If the state‘s governing intentions are fair and consistent, his driving freedoms should be limited, too. Instead, the state government is limiting our freedom to drive unfettered, the freedom we are entitled to, by reinforcing a stereotype. They are limiting our rights when we do not even get a say in what is being done, as we lack the right to vote. Shame on the Connecticut government for unfairly targeting its youth, the future of our nation. Atheism: The Bane Of Humanity Christian Thalheim Staff Assistant While looking about in the depths of Wikipedia I was disturbed to find the number of Americans who don‘t identify with any religion is on the rise, some 29.5 million in 2001 up from a comparatively paltry (but still inexcusable) 14.3 million in 1990. Needless to say, percentage wise, this is unfathomable. And here is the kicker: it appears to be getting worse. The future is not looking too bright for America because as one study found, ―only six percent of people over 60 have no faith in God, and one in four adults ages 18 to 22 describe themselves as having no faith." That constitutes a remarkable transition for America in the coming years. The ironic part is that despite those having no religious affiliation there are remarkably few who are willing to admit they are atheists, a mere 3% of the irreligious responders. Fortunately, I was able to find one of these select few in Greenwich High School, one Martin Andrew Clarke Jr., a sophomore, who vehemently denies the existence of any higher power. He has this philosophy because he doesn‘t feel any need for a higher power. The only reason that he has hope is based on his past success and thus he has hope for a successful future. He thinks that religion has far too much influence in America, despite the U.S. being a nation which was founded by devout Christians and capitalists. Music to my ears. I then asked him whether or not there was a correlation between religion and ones moral beliefs. He did concede that point, but he believed there was a stronger correlation between one‘s upbringing and one‘s moral values. I then asked him how someone who did not believe in a religion would they derive their morals. He said public education would do the trick. I immediately voiced objections to this because I wondered who would determine what would be the set of values taught. He contradicted himself in saying that moral values should be determined by individuals. At this point in the interview, Mr. Mark ―the Social Democrat‖ Epstein, a history teacher in Folsom, interjected and stated in a tone of absolute adulation that according to Marx and by extension himself religion was ―the opiate of the masses.‖ These, for the record, are the same masses that will one day revolt (heaven forbid) and rule the world as communists. Upon delivery of this statement, he left, exclaiming that religion had consistently worked to exploit the people. An example he used was feudalism in Europe where the serfs were told to toil; and if they challenged the status quo, they would be challenging God, an altogether unfathomable task. Fortunately, the United States of America has never experienced feudalism. Mr. Clarke immediately latched onto this idea and stated that religion had been used to paralyze the masses through the idea of an afterlife. A religion that they choose to believe in. What is wrong with atheism? A whole lot. America was certainly founded on the idea of freedom of religion. Religion, by and large, espouses ideals and virtues that are fundamental to the good of humankind. Obviously this view is biased as people and a society believing in those ideals raised me. For example, the Bible states that one should not murder, steal, commit adultery, commit perjury, and an individual should honor their parents. I don‘t see why it seems so preposterous to worship and acknowledge these values as ―good.‖ In essence, the guidance that religion offers far outweighs the supposed rationalism of atheism. OPINIONS The Value Of The Liberal Arts Lawrence Lee Staff Writer So many benefits arise from the application of science and technology that it is often very easy to overlook the significance of the liberal arts in today‘s world. The physical and tangible gains of science and technology surround us in the form of entertainment and significant improvements in the quality of life. In response, many industries focus on the sciences and promote the growth of such areas, providing incentive and opportunities for further study and advancement. Thus, in comparison to this rapid development of science and technology and in comparison to the tangible gains that have been made from the study and application of such areas of research, the seemingly lesser yields generated by the study of the liberal arts seem discouraging. The appeal of literature, history and language arts seem to be losing significance and respect as these disciplines are viewed as esoteric fields of select and isolated interest. Against the titanic gains made by the sciences over the past few centuries, what can be said about the significance of the liberal arts? The answer is that there is a deep significance in the study of liberal arts with reasons and gains that may not always be obvious physically. What is significant about these studies is that they are all in the domain of the human intellect, created by the thoughts of the human mind, conceived by the actions of human experience, and born from the expression of human emotion throughout history. To a considerable extent these areas of study are exhibitions of pure and unadulterated human intelligence and existence. The development of these fields showcase human progress, namely, progress made in advancing the intellectual maturity of our race. For example, consider the field of history. Its study seems to yield no physical benefits; not much of it is technical information that will help students learn useful skills in the future. Yet the study of history is of paramount importance to those who care about the human condition. Those who are concerned and aware of the present constantly look to the past for guidance and understanding in their own lives and ambitions. It is in the past that we can observe the patterns of human interactions that dictate the way we live our lives today, and the past serves as a template which we can choose either to follow or abandon. Without history we would be lost, having to start over again and again every generation, losing our capability to build and learn from the accomplishments of our predecessors. Thus, everything we have now has its foundations in the past. Without fully understanding the past, we cannot fully appreciate the present, and cannot make predictions about the future as we have no reference from which to make these predictions. Furthermore, history is fascinating. We come to understand the human spirit more thoroughly with glimpses into the collective experiences of the human race. We can relate to the actions of famous men and women, or delve into the experience of everyday people. By relating to the lives of the people in the past, we add depth to our own experiences, expanding our capacity to enjoy and understand our lives by associating it with the lives of others. If we never study the memory our human race, if we do not review these memories to keep them fresh in our collective consciousness, if we constantly forget our memories, we would never be able to enact, establish and continue the development and maturation of the human race. Through the study of language and the development of literature, this field again expands. What authors across the ages write reflect sentiments that they have felt and ideas that they have developed in response to these feelings. Each word contains a history in itself; each word encapsulates certain meanings and nuances, emotions and power. Take these words then and create sentences from them. String together these individual meanings, and from these sentences arise entire works that harmoniously weave together a tapestry of thought, emotion and expression. The art of literature again is an independent expression of the human intellect that broadens the horizons of anyone who would care to relate to the collected ideas and thoughts of other people. Literature requires little for physical resources; truly they are an example of knowledge transferred immediately from the human mind to the physical world. In the field of the sciences, often the great achievements arise from the discovery of natural phenomena, and an understanding or manipulation of nature that surrounds us. In a way, science is a means to an end: to discover the truth of the world around us. The breakthroughs in the sciences depend upon the environment around us, but what separates the liberal arts from the sciences is the concept that the liberal arts are built upon the independent creations of the human mind. The development of the liberal arts generates consideration for the human mind and respect for human ideas. June 2008 — The Beak — 13 Beards A lost art, a forgotten realm, a promise unkept, a hair unkempt Beards seem to have fallen out of favor. Something in modern society seems to have caused the beard to change from a sign of wisdom and class to a suggestion vagrancy and destitution. The beard has had a long history of signifying a person who should be respected, nay, feared! Ancient Egyptians are typically seen with beards on their chin; and pastiches, false metal beards, were put on sarcophagi as a sign of sovereignty. These ornately decorated beards served as a symbol of their wealth and class. Other ancient societies also respected the beard. In Olearius‘ Travels, a tale is told before him such as Harrison, Garfield, Hayes, Grant, and Lincoln. Particularly noteworthy was Chester A. Arthur. Homeboy had gigantic sideburns. Perhaps the reason presidents with facial hair are no longer elected is that the public views bearded men as untrustworthy. A beard makes people wonder what a man could be are hiding behind the façade of finely groomed facial hair. In America, the beard seems to have been unpopular since World War I. Soldiers needed to shave their beards in order to wear gas masks, and when the men returned home they brought their misguided, clean-shaven beliefs with them. This trend, coinciding with the emergence of motion pictures and television, may have caused the of a Persian king who remarked, "What a pity it was, that a man possessing such fine mustachios, should have been executed," upon ordering a steward to be executed. Greeks also knew the awesome and mystical power that lies within the beard, regarding it as a sign of virility and masculinity. The Spartans would punish those who were cowards in battle by shaving off their beards. The tragic downward spiral of the beard can be traced back to Alexander the Great, who was always seen clean shaven and who ordered that his soldiers would be as well to prevent enemies from grabbing the beard during battle. Ever since, throughout Roman times and beyond, shaving beards became a more common practice. The beard has had a troubling history in America. The last president to sport facial hair of any kind consistency was William Taft. Ever since 1913, our commander-in-chief has been clean shaven. There were several bearded men in the White House first generation of film stars to be clean shaven. The phenomenon has continually been passed down through the generations of celebrities. It is exceedingly rare to see modern movie stars sporting beards. Only occasionally would you see so much as a goatee and mustache on stars like Edward Norton. Rock stars also have been noticeably lacking in beards. While in the 1960s, beards were common with such groups as The Grateful Dead and Canned Heat, very few modern rock stars seem to sport anything more than the occasional stubble. The true potential of beards is yet to be realized. They have the ability to make someone look rugged, powerful, wise, threatening, or like a woodsman. Modern celebrities have a responsibility to society to bring back the beard for the good of us all. Brad Pitt and other movie and music stars need to rise to the occasion and grow some. Adam Conte Staff Writer 14 — The Beak — June 2008 OPINIONS Speeding Towards The End Of The Road By Jordana R. Cepelewicz Special Correspondent As I flip through the hundreds of channels on television, I cannot ignore the significant number of the commercials for cars. They depict sleek sports cars, sedans, or even SUVs, cruising at breakneck speeds around the precarious curve of a cliff, or swerving and arching through the air, their spinning tires not even touching the ground. The same occurs in many movies, with car chases wreaking havoc and the protagonist emerging as the victor. The speedometers on these automobiles show numbers far beyond the car‘s capabilities. When I hear the name of a specific car, the first question to flash through the mind is: how fast can it go? Fastest is heroic. Fastest is cool. What seems to evade the common teenager is that fastest is also dangerous. Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death for teenagers living in the United States, with more than fifteen such fatalities occurring every day. As a matter of fact, in 2006 alone, the CDC Injury Center reported that 3,490 teen drivers were killed in car accidents, a number that is unfortunately continuing to rise. According to The Congressional Quarterly Researcher, that same statistic stands at 6,000 deaths per year. Experts from organizations such as the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration estimate that speed plays a star role in more than one-third of these accidents. As a result, not only have many schools adopted driver‘s education classes, but many states have implemented graduated driver licensing programs as well. These programs require adult driver supervision and nighttime and passenger restrictions for teenagers during their first year or two of driving. In many cases, this system has shown high levels of success. In recent years, however, the number of car accidents involving teenage drivers has once again begun to escalate at an alarming rate. Perhaps something more is needed. Accordingly, we must start at the root of the problem: society‘s emphasis on the glory of the ―fast and the furious.‖ Neuroscientists have found that the human brain undergoes major development during adolescence, with the most radical changes occurring specifically in the brain‘s prefrontal cortex—the part responsible for logic and reasonable decision-making. As noted in the peer-reviewed journal Prevention: ―Knowing that this decision-making area is still under construction explains plenty about teens… Emotion, whether happiness, anger, or jealousy— particularly when teens are with their peers—overrides logic, making even the smart ones momentarily dumb.‖ Car commercials take advantage of this ―deficiency‖, leaving teenagers vulnerable to the influences of media images proudly displaying speed as a measure of power and ability. Something must be done about that. Allen Heller, journalist for Associated Content writes: ―Other industries are subject to advertising restrictions and regulations. Cigarette companies are forbidden to advertise at all. Companies that produce alcoholic beverages are [also limited]. Yet car companies remain totally unfettered, permitted to continue with their egregious commercials, absolved of all responsibility because of a tiny disclaimer.‖ The same laws should apply to the automobile industry as well. Their advertisements should put stress on the safety and comfort of their cars—and not on aspects that appear risk-free but only result in destruction and death. If warnings have been issued about tobacco, firearms, gambling, and alcohol, then why not in car advertisements? Legislators, both on state and federal levels, must pass laws that will ensure that car manufacturers market their products in an appropriate manner. The companies will still retain the ability to advertise their products, but will be forced to do so in a manner that does not threaten the lives and safety of our country‘s teenagers (and people of all age groups, for that matter). Nevertheless, such laws will undoubtedly be met with great criticism. Issues concerning first amendment rights will inevitably arise, with automobile companies clamoring about freedom of speech and press. However, the First Amendment was created to protect the people‘s expression of ideas, opinions, and beliefs in the face of oppression. It should not be exploited by companies as a means of gaining a legal ability to sell products that can cause great harm to society. Above all, the importance of the population‘s safety must be taken into account. In the landmark Supreme Court case of Central Hudson Gas & Electric Corp. v. Public Service Commission of New York, a four-prong test was adopted that dealt with the involvement of first amendment rights in commercializing products. First, the advertisement should not utilize false or deceptive claims and images. Today, however, car commercials portray just the opposite. They sport incredibly misleading messages, associating speed with power and strength. This misrepresentation is unfair to teenagers who take it for truth and thus inadvertently forfeit their own safety in return for a hollow claim. Second, the commercial should not target a certain age group that is incapable of judging a situation rationally. Yet, cars are portrayed in a manner directed, in part, specifically at teenagers who are not fully able to assess the logic behind speeding, until it is too late. This leads to the third factor— that the product not be demonstrated in a fashion that could result in harm. In spite of this, images on television, at the movies, or on large billboards of cars whizzing around the shadowy bend of a road have resulted in teenagers believing that they can do the same—as new drivers in the real world. In the United States, this brings about thousands of deaths in automobile accidents every year, and an even greater amount of significant injuries—a fact that cannot be remedied. Commercials should, therefore, simply serve the basic interests of advertising, without embellishing on aspects that lead to detrimental consequences for society. And last but not least, companies can resort to alternative methods of advertising. They don‘t have to use images that result in false associations and misrepresentation of information that causes harm. Rather, they can market their cars in an appropriate and responsible manner that would be just as effective and would have an added benefit: it would not target teenagers who would not make the right decisions, and it would therefore better promote safety. Right now we are speeding towards the end of the road— quite literally. So buckle your seatbelts and come along for the ride—a journey that will most certainly be performed within the legal speed limits. Obama’s Best Option By Michael Drittel Editor-in-Chief With the exhausting heat of the Democratic Primary simmering down, it is time for Barack Obama to select a hypothetical running mate. The dream ticket, as many in the party have described, would, of course, be for Hillary Clinton to assume the role, reuniting working class whites, women, Hispanics, and the elderly under Obama‘s strong coalition. Such a ticket would, however, be all but improbable, with reconciliation doubtful at best. Thus, there is only one worthy candidate capable of edging Obama over Senator McCain in the November elections: Senator Joe Biden. The senator from Delaware is a stalwart when it comes to foreign policy, an area Obama is likely to get attacked on due to lack of experience. Biden would bring Obama stature and credibility. He is the Chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations, and has chaired the Committee on the Judiciary. Biden is the sixthlongest serving senator, in the midst of his sixth term. Not only would Biden offer tremendous statesmanship, but he would also help harness the working class vote, a group that might drift to McCain when Sena- tor Clinton finally drops out of the race. A man who rides the train to work every morning, Biden has connected unlike any other politician with blue collar workers. Biden could and would present Obama with party unity going into the November elections — something Obama might not be able to do alone. Biden could also help court women voters who remember his efforts to pass the Violence Against Women Act through the Senate. Biden is knowledgeable about the primary issues the next presidency will likely have to deal with. He has made numerous ventures to Iraq, and he understands the necessary policy choices across the rest of the Middle East. He was also a leader in the efforts to end genocide in Bosnia in the 1990‘s. Who better than the same man to be put in a position where he can end genocide in Darfur? Biden demands respect, not only from dignitaries from other nations, but also from the American public. He is eloquent, charismatic, and passionate — many of the same qualities that Barack Obama has demonstrated to the general American public. All that is left is for Obama to make the choice, and for Biden to accept. While neither is necessarily bound to happen, there is no doubt inthat such decisions would be in America‘s best interest. OPINIONS June 2008 — The Beak —15 Censorship Stifles Education By Paul Finkelstein Opinions Editor It was about a week after I joined the editorial staff on The Beak when I discovered that the paper had an issue with censorship. This came as a big, untimely surprise to me. How, as an opinions editor, would I be able to write about controversial topics around the school, the community, or the nation? How could a school that heralds itself on the motto ―Freedom with responsibility‖ be denying such a basic right? How could a school that prides itself at being at the forefront of public high school education enforce such medieval standards for its newspaper? Well, after some research, I discovered that it is constitutionally legal for a school-sponsored newspaper to be censored or edited by school officials, as decided in the Supreme Court case Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier. The Hazelwood High School newspaper was going to publish an article on birth control after interviewing three pregnant teenagers. The school argued that birth control wasn‘t an appropriate topic for some of the younger students in the school (keep in mind, this was the 80‘s). It was ruled that a school-funded newspaper could publish whatever the school deemed fit for print and that there was no violation of First Amendment rights. Though this may have offended some students‘ ears, how could a student-run newspaper avoid some of the most pressing topics regarding students? This brings me to my first point: censorship restricts students‘ capacity to learn. A newspaper is probably the safest atmosphere to discuss very hostile issues. Leave it up to the readers to gauge their own opinion on the issue and discuss with friends around school. If we brush the prevalent issues of today under the carpet, how can there ever be a solution? The youth of America must be ready for a world that is not censored to their liking. You, the reader, are not the only one affected by censorship. My fellow editors and I are restricted in our ability to learn the art of journalism. In a recent ―Letter to the Editor‖ published in the Greenwich Time, Ryan Fazio, former executive editor of The Beak, wrote about his various experiences with censorship while working on this newspaper for three years. Fazio stated that ―arcane limitations…hamstring the intellectual and informational quality of [The Beak‘s] product.‖ Five instances of censorship or forced recants were cited from last year alone. What does that teach writers? The news is always good? Never criticize authority? If this sounds a bit ridiculous, well, it is. I‘m offended at the prospect of not being able to share my honest opinions in an opinions section. Consider the New York Times. Despite being arguably the most reputable newspaper in the world, opinions writers for the Times are constantly criticizing their own paper. Learning journalists should not be afraid to state their opinions, especially if they aspire to live up to the quality of some of the greatest papers in the world. A policy of noncensorship should go beyond general controversial issues like sex and racial discrimination, but it should also extend to criticism of the school. Schools should not be afraid to hear opinions straight from the students. There are plenty of good things about the school that The Beak publishes on a regular basis whether it is about student, teacher, or school accomplishments. But like the news, not everything that happens in a school is good. Most students aren‘t comfortable voicing their opinions directly to an administrator. The obvious conduit for their opinions would be the school newspaper, right? Some would argue that students shouldn‘t be allowed to criticize the school that funds their paper. That‘s fairly ignorant on the part of an educational institute. GHS should be able to be judged by its students because that‘s how administrators can learn of their school‘s issues. Students shouldn‘t be scared to criticize their school, and the school shouldn‘t be afraid of criticism because that is how mature and productive discussions ensue. A better educational policy for both writers and readers would be a policy of openness. Ideas need to be shared freely and safely. After all, students deserve a fair and balanced presentation of ideas. If a student, teacher, or administrator disagrees with an opinion represented in an article published within this section, I gladly encourage them to submit a letter or article that presents the opposing viewpoint. Let‘s end the censoring of an educational process and work together to write a controversial, intellectual, but fun newspaper. Evident Partiality In Grading By Douglas Johnson Opinions Editor Favoritism is ―a display of partiality toward a favored person‖ according to the American Heritage Dictionary. Favoritism is a broad term which encompasses all kinds of partialities including racism, sexism, and most prejudices. It doesn‘t take a genius to uncover the favoritism which goes on throughout the classrooms in GHS. Unfair treatment used by many teachers hurts the learning environment which students must deal with. This is especially present in GHS because of the widely diverse student body. According to the research of Dr. Bert Diament, a child psychologist and lecturer at Florida Atlantic University, studies have shown that people develop judgments about others within seven seconds of meeting them. Many find it difficult to erase that partial image which had been produced presumptuously. As this is true for essentially the entire human race, it is true for the teachers in the classrooms here at Greenwich High School. Many times gender is a factor. Teachers have been known to favor females over males because they tend to be more compliant while boys may often act out (Playing Favorites?, Butterman). Other factors may include social class or other arbitrary reasoning. Recently I was talking to a friend while walking to class, and he told me about two of his fellow classmates. One had sent the other a copy of an assignment which he had done. Both handed in papers that were essentially identical copies of each other. When they got them back, however, one of the students managed to pull off a full letter grade better than his friend did. First, the teacher could not have been reading each paper in full because otherwise the students would have been caught for cheating. Secondly, even if the teacher only skimmed the papers, why would one of the students get a better grade than the other? Their papers were the same. The only plausible reason for the difference is the teacher‘s perception of each of the students. The teacher expects certain students to do better or be smarter than others, despite what their work may dictate. The teacher will continue to give out a certain grade which the student has proven himself worth of throughout the beginning of the year. Mentally, the teacher expects the student to continue achieving the same grades. What is occurring here is called the Pygmalion effect. The Pygmalion effect, more commonly known as the ―teacher expectancy effect‖, aligns with the theory that certain students will perform better than other students purely because they are expected to do so. A main portion of this theory which has been scientifically tested states that when a teacher expects a student to get a ‗B‘ on a paper, the teacher will subconsciously manipulate the words in her mind to create what sheexpects, in this case a ‗B‘ paper (Pygmalion In The Classroom, Rhem). Despite the effect‘s significant presence in the classroom at GHS, few realize the true result that develops from teachers with predispositions to their students. When I asked a GHS teacher, who asked not to be named, whether she felt that favoritism affected her grading in anyway, she stated, ―Not at all. I try to be as fair as I can while grading any papers.‖ I asked, ―Do you think you would be giving any different grades if you did not read the name at the top of the page before grading the students‘ papers?‖ She responded, ―No, that would have no effect on the grades they would receive.‖ Despite good intentions, more and more evidence piles up showing that in all subjective grading, the teacher expectancy effect plays a large role in the grades received by the students (Pygmalion In the Classroom, Rhem). Favoritism is not only shown in the grades, but also in the classroom. Many teachers are known to ―pick favorites‖. And the favorite is commonly known among students to be the student who puts in the most effort or gets the best grades. Favoritism comes from all aspects of the student which the teacher is aware of and will almost always affect the grade given by the teacher. The Pygmalion effect can cause students to feel that they shouldn‘t bother with the work because they are unable to change their grade no matter how hard they try. On the other hand, students can use it to their own benefit working hard in the beginning of the school year to produce a positive predisposition in the psyche of the teacher. Awareness of this effect can be helpful for a teacher to avoid falling into the Pygmalion trap. An alternative way would be a system in which papers were graded without student names on them so the teacher would not know one from another when grading them. In the end, grading because of teacher expectations for certain students is still an unfair way to give out grades. 16 — The Beak — June 2008 SPORTS By Ryan Hoffman hard part about tennis star playing so since sophomuch tennis is more year, that, ―When I Rob has taken miss more than his game to an one day of entirely new school, it‘s level of play. hard to catch He has led the up on the work varsity tennis load. Some team to some tournaments in clutch victories which I comand has drawn pete can take attention to his up to five remarkable days.‖ On the talent and style bright side of play by however, competing in a Rob‘s ability variety of touron and off the naments in court has atTexas, Califortracted college nia, Michigan, Photo Submitted By Rob Wong attention and Florida. across the naRob‘s extraortion. He is currently sponsored by dinary skills on the courts have Prince, a tennis manufacturing proven to be worthy of top tennis company that supplies Rob with schools around the nation. Alup to six rackets a year for free. ready, Rob‘s on the radar of Ivy As varsity‘s ‗number one‘ League schools such as Harvard, Wong Aces Competition Sports Editor As the seasons change and we start to feel the effects of some brighter and warmer weather, the Greenwich High School Boys Tennis Team has gained full flight. A huge reason for the team‘s success is junior Rob Wong, a standout tennis star with a real love for the game. Rob started playing tennis at the age of eleven and continues to be heavily involved in the sport. ―My entire family has been playing tennis, and they encouraged me to take lessons at a young age,‖ Rob said in a recent interview. Aside from the rigorous work load that he faces in anticipation of college, Rob still manages to balance his number one position on the boys‘ varsity tennis team and his monthly tournaments in which he competes independently of the school. Rob says that the only Princeton, Yale, Penn, and Cornell as well as Stanford. Despite being an incredible athlete on the courts, Rob has an outstanding academic record throughout his high school career, making the goal of an Ivy League school a very plausible reality. ―If I could go anywhere it would be Stanford, but I‘m just trying to improve my game enough to play at that kind of level,‖ Rob said modestly. Rob plans to play tennis at the highest level possible and is already ranked among some of the top tennis athletes in his age group. As one of the top players in Connecticut, Rob is ranked 99th in the 18-and-under category across the nation. We will not be surprised when he makes an appearance as a top collegiate player when his time comes. We will just wait and see where Rob ends up, taking his athletic and academic performance at the next level. Man Behind The Mask: Kyle Feeney By David Goldstein Sports Editor Having just tied the GHS record for wins in a season, the men‘s lacrosse team has already achieved great success this season. The team is fueled by a high power, senior dominated, offensive machine which showcases the UNC-bound senior Jimmy Dunster at the middie position. Going into the season, many concentrated on the offense and overlooked the strength of the defense. However, this all changed after spectacular performances from junior goalie Kyle Feeney who anchored what turned out to be a formidable and balanced Cardinal defense. Feeney, the 6‘1‖ 150 pound goalkeeper, has been playing lacrosse for over ten years and participated in the Greenwich Youth Lacrosse League from first to eight grade. While not many would voluntarily station themselves in between the pipes, Feeney learned at a young age that the attack and middie positions required great amounts of running and instead opted for the goalie position. Feeney eagerly made the switch from middie to goalie in third grade when his coach asked for volunteers. After making the switch, Feeney looked to his older brother Matt, who will play lacrosse for St. Michaels next year, to help him hone his skills. The duo worked out nicely as it afforded Matt, an attackman, shooting practice, and Kyle, a goalie, experience stopping shots. To this day, Feeney attributes much of his goalkeeping success to his older brother and explains, ―Matt really did a great job of preparing me for high school level shots at a very young age.‖ Feeney‘s high school career started in his freshman year, when he was moved up to the var- sity level for the playoffs. However, his career took off as a sophomore once the then starting goalie Dan Rosensweig suffered a broken collar bone. Feeney seized the opportunity, starting the next six games and came out with an impressive 5-1 record. ―When Schwag got hurt, I felt like a huge weight was put on my shoulders,‖ Feeney said. ―I was nervous, but I also knew I had to valuable player award. However, it is the cross-town showdown that Feeney is most proud of. ―The Brunswick game was one of our best games of the year, and for us to come out on top to avenge last years loss was big for us,‖ Feeney said. ―The home crowd played a large role in our victory and really got us fired up.‖ Brunswick lacrosse coach, David Bruce was also very complimentary of Feeney‘s performance. He told the Greenwich Time, ―Their goalie was unbelievable. He made plenty of kick saves and great stops. He is the reason why they are happy right now and why we're bummed.‖ Jim Dunster, Cardinal co-captain, added, ―He is the backbone of our team. He made some unbelievable saves for us and helped keep us in the game.‖ W h i l e Feeney continues Photo Courtesy of www.shutterfly.com. to excel as a high school goalie he looks to bring his game to the colbe on top of my game.‖ Feeney‘s junior year has lege level. Feeney admitted, ―I been even more impressive, as he love playing high school lacrosse, has come up huge in wins over but the possibility of playing in rivals Fairfield Prep, Darien and college is one that really excites cross-town rival Brunswick. me. I‘ve been in contact with a Feeney received special recogni- few schools, so all we can do is tion in the Fairfield Prep game, as wait and see.‖ he was awarded the MSG most
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