Rohith Vemula got call from cops, notice from hostel
Transcription
Rohith Vemula got call from cops, notice from hostel
RNI No. GUJENG/2014/57876 GARVI GUJARAT økhðe økwshkík GARVI GUJARAT (Published Daily from Ahmedabad) EDITOR: ASHVINKUMAR KESHAVLAL RAMI Regd. Office: 131, Dharmnagar Society, Highway Road, Sabarmati, Ahmedabad-380 005. Gujarat, India. Phone/Fax: (079) 2757 3307, (M) 93283 33307, 94266 33307, 98253 33307, Volume-02 Issue-170 Email : garvigujarat2007@yahoo.com • Email : garvigujarat2007@gmail.com • Website : www.garvigujarat.co.in Dt. 22-01-2016 Friday V.S. 2072 Posh Sud -13 Page-04 Rs. 00.50 paisa Dalit professors threaten to quit, Univ campus tries to lower heat Intruder shot dead by BSF along IndoPak border in Pathankot Gurdaspur (Punjab), image for representation A suspected intruder was shot dead early today by BSF along the Indo-Pak border in Pathankot where the force is on high alert following the January 2 terror attack on air force base. Officials said the Border Security Force team deployed along the International Border (IB) saw suspicious movement of at least three infiltrators near the Bamiyal area early morning. In order to thwart a bid to breach the border, the troops fired. "One intruder has been killed while two others fled back from the IB. The area where the incident took place is called Taash and is in Gurdaspur sector near Bamiyal in Pathankot," they said. Incidentally, Bamiyal is the same area from where it is widely suspected that the terrorists from Pakistan who perpetrated the IAF base attack in Pathankot had sneaked into the country. Initial reports said the incident occurred last night but officers on ground informed that it has occurred around 6 AM, they said. The BSF has launched a search in the area to retrieve the body but heavy fog and low visibility is hampering the operation, the officials said. The latest action was by a trooper of the 132nd BSF battalion. Gurdaspur Deputy Inspector General (DIG) N K Mishra and Commandant of the 132nd battalion deployed in the area S S Dabas were recently transferred by the BSF and a Court of Inquiry ordered to look for any lapses that could have led to the Pathankot attack in which seven security personnel were killed. Trai's face-off with Facebook escalates New Delhi, Terming Facebook's action as diversionary, the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India said the whole consultation exercise has been reduced to a crudely majoritarian and orchestrated poll. A day before the open house discussion on differential pricing of data, a full-scale war of words broke out between the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (Trai) and social networking giant Facebook (FB). FB and the Trai have made public letters that were exchanged between them on Net Neutrality. In a letter, the Trai slammed the campaign by Facebook for its Free Basics product as a “crudely majoritarian and orchestrated opinion poll”. “Neither the spirit nor the letter of a consultative process warrants such an interpretation which, if accepted, has dangerous ramifications for policymaking in India,” Trai said in its letter to FB on January 18. According to the regulator, the campaign by Facebook to defend its free Internet platform Free Basics in India is “wholly misplaced” as “the consultation paper is on differential pricing for data services and not on any particular product or service”. (Agency) New Delhi: Deepening the crisis in Hyderabad University, teachers belonging to the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Wednesday unanimously resolved to resign from all administrative posts in solidarity with students protesting the suspension of five students, one of whom committed suicide last Sunday. The University of Hyderabad SC/ST Teachers and Officers Forum also condemned remarks made by HRD Minister Smriti Irani at a press conference in New Delhi and alleged she had “misrepresented” facts and “misled the nation”. “We express our solidarity with students who are protesting against the death of Rohith Vemula and demand the immediate revocation of suspension and removal of police cases filed against our students,” the Forum said in a statement. This is the first time a teachers’ body of the university passed such a resolution. “In response to the honourable minister’s fabricated statements, we the Dalit faculty and officers will lay down our administrative positions,” said one of the teachers at the protest site. S Sudhakar Babu, convenor of the Forum, said they will begin tendering resignations if their demands are not met. “We want all students reinstated, jobs and compensation for Rohith Vemula’s family and a better mechanism in the university to deal with such student issues,” Babu told The Indian Express. Malicious intent to present Rohith Vemula suicide as a caste battle: Smriti IraniRohith Vemula suicide case: Hyderabad University mulls dilution of punishment, brief closure of institutionRohith Vemula suicide: Hyderabad University VC denies pressure from HRD MinistryHunger strike at FTII, demonstrations in DelhiPolitics, protests over Hyderabad student's death; Union Minister booked, Congress demands removalTMC students' wing members ‘heckle’ teachers protesting at Calcutta UniversityMalicious intent to present Rohith Vemula suicide as a caste battle: Smriti IraniRohith Vemula suicide case: Hyderabad University mulls dilution of punishment, brief closure of institutionRohith Vemula suicide: Hyderabad University VC denies pressure from HRD MinistryHunger strike at FTII, demonstrations in DelhiPolitics, student's death; Union Minister booked, Congress demands removalTMC students' wing members ‘heckle’ teachers protesting at Calcutta University According to the Forum, Irani Wednesday said a senior Dalit professor was part of the executive council sub committee that took the decision to suspend the students including Vemula. “It was headed by an upper caste professor… and there are no Dalit faculty in this sub committee. Incidentally, the dean of student welfare who happens to be a Dalit was notionally coopted an an ex-officio member of the committee. It is unfortunate that since its inception, no Dalit representation has been given in this council,” the Forum stated. “Such a baseless and misleading statement coming from the honourable minister of HRD amounts to bringing down the morale of Dalits holding administrative positions in this and other universities. By deflecting this issue, the honourable MHRD minister is absolving herself and the honourable minister Bandaru Dattatreya from being responsible for the death of Rohith Vemula,” the Forum said. Meanwhile, the university is considering dilution of the punishment meted out to the students and possible closure of the institution for a few days to lower tempers on the campus. Sources in the university administration said Vice Chancellor Appa Rao may soon call an emergency meeting of the executive council (EC) to discuss the proposal. Rao, university sources said, is in favour of reducing the six-month suspension, starting December 18, 2015, to one month. Last November, the EC expelled the five students, including Vemula, from the hostel and barred access to public places on campus. They were, however, allowed to attend lectures and pursue their research in the university. The students were punished for allegedly assaulting an ABVP student leader on campus. If the law and order situation on campus goes out of hand, the university could also consider closing for a few days. “The student’s death is unfortunate but this issue is n o w being used to further political motives. The university could also close for some days to help normalcy return to campus life,” said an official who did not wish to be identified. Irani told The Indian Express Wednesday that she hadn’t received any communication from the university regarding dilution in punishment meant for the remaining four scholars. An official reaction from the university was not immediately available. protests over Hyderabad student's death; Union Minister booked, Congress demands removalTMC students' wing members ‘heckle’ teachers protesting at Calcutta UniversityMalicious intent to present Rohith Vemula suicide as a caste battle: Smriti IraniRohith Vemula suicide case: Hyderabad University mulls dilution of punishment, brief closure of institutionRohith Vemula suicide: Hyderabad University VC denies pressure from HRD MinistryHunger strike at FTII, demonstrations in DelhiPolitics, protests over Hyderabad ( C o r r s p o n d e n t ) Heydarabad: Before he committed suicide on January 17, Rohith Chakravarthi Vemula was summoned by the police and had received an ultimatum from the warden to leave the hostel.The 26-year-old had received a letter from the SubInspector of Gachibowli police station, dated November 5, summoning him to record his statement in connection with the complaint lodged by ABVP leader Nandanam Susheel Kumar. On December 18, he received another letter — this time from the warden of the men’s hostels J and K. The letter, addressed to Rohith, men’s hostel J, room no 45, read: “This is with reference to the letter dated December 17 received from the office of the Chief Warden regarding vacating the hostel room immedi- ately. Therefore, you are directed to clear your mess dues of Rs 9,482 and vacate the room by 4 pm of December 18…Failing which necessary action shall be taken in this case. Please treat this as most urgent.’’ Replying to the letter from police, Rohith said: “I deny the allegations made by Susheel Kumar which are false. I humbly request you not to proceed against me because I will be affected unduly for appearing in the case and my career will be spoilt. I belong to SC community and implicating me in a criminal offence amounts to atrocity on an SC person.” Rohith was scared that police wanted to detain or arrest him and, therefore, had summoned him to the police station instead of visiting the university to record his statement. When his room was sealed on Decem- ber 18, Rohith moved his belongings to a friend’s room and the five suspended students sought permission to use the rooms till the next court hearing on January 18. The warden did not agree, but the students continued to live in friends’ rooms until they were asked to leave the hostel on January 4. Dalit student suicide: ABVP leader claimed stomach pain after ‘assault,’ was operated for appendicitisJagruti Yuva Morcha protests outside Union Minister Dattatreya's residenceHyderabad Dalit student suicide: No evidence initially, then flip-flop beganBehind Rohit Vemula's suicide: how Hyderabad Central University showed him the doorGive euthanasia facilities, Rohith Vemula wrote stinging letter to VCHyderabad: Suspended Dalit student hangs himselfDalit stu- dent suicide: ABVP leader claimed stomach pain after ‘assault,’ was operated for appendicitisJagruti Yuva Morcha protests outside Union Minister Dattatreya's residence Hyderabad Dalit student suicide: No evidence initially, then flip-flop beganBehind Rohit Vemula's suicide: how Hyderabad Central University showed him the doorGive euthanasia facilities, Rohith Vemula wrote stinging letter to VCHyderabad: Suspended Dalit student hangs himselfDalit student suicide: ABVP leader claimed stomach pain after ‘assault,’ was operated for appendicitisJagruti Yuva Morcha protests outside Union Minister Dattatreya's residence Hyderabad Dalit student suicide: No evidence initially, then flip-flop beganBehind Rohit Vemula's suicide. (Agency) NEW DELHI: Delhi Police on Wednesday announced the arrest of four members of Islamic State (ISIS) aged 19-23, who were in touch with handlers in Syria and Iraq and were planning a terrorist attack ahead of Republic Day at targets such as the Ardh Kumbh in Haridwar and prominent shopping malls of Delhi-NCR like Select Citywalk, Saket; DLF Promenade, Vasant Kunj and the Great India Place in Noida. The arrests confirmed the presence of ISIS in India for the first time, transforming what was till now a concern into an actual security threat. The ISIS cell members, according to the police, said they were close to preparing IEDs and procuring weapons on the instruction of handlers who they were in touch with over VOIP, WhatsApp and Facebook. The official word came a day after TOI reported the arrest of three operatives of the terror outfit, which recently staged an attack in Jakarta. The special cell of the Delhi Police announced the arrest of a fourth operative, who was picked up at 1am on Wednesday, and said there was evidence connecting them with ISIS operatives in West Asia. Among the four arrested, Akhlaq ur Rehman is a thirdyear engineering student at a polytechnic college in Roorkee area and was picked up by cops just as he was to enter his college to write an exam. Mohammed Osama and Ajiz are doing BA from a local college while Mehraj is pursuing a bachelors in Ayurvedic medicine. Apart from targeting the Ardh Kumbh in Haridwar on February 8, the ISIS recruits were keen on bombing popular malls that attract thousands of visitors every day. They had even conducted a survey of their intended targets. The quartet came in touch with ISIS recruiters through Facebook and were subsequently communicating through WhatsApp and Hike, sources said. They were then asked to read up ISIS literature on the internet and the outfit's mouthpieces like Dabiq. (Corrspondent) LUCKNOW: When Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University (BBAU) officials here were told to design an achkan for PM Narendra Modi to wear at Friday's convocation, authorities said they were given a 50-inch chest size to be conveyed to the tailor. In the run-up to the 2014 election, Modi in a repartee to Samajwadi Party chief Mulayam Singh Yadav had said: "Netaji has said Modi does not have what it takes to make another Gujarat out of UP. Do you know what making another Gujarat requires? ... It requires a chhappan inch ki chhati (56-inch chest)." It was never clear whether it was a literal statement or an allusion to his political machismo. Officials involved in preparations for the convocation told TOI they had contacted the PMO for Modi's measurements and were informed by a tour officer at the PMO that the size was 50 inches at the chest and 21 inches at the shoulder. The university is getting the golden-coloured achkan stitched by a tailor in Delhi. (Agency) WASHINGTON: Pakistan's nuclear warheads which are estimated to be between 110-130 are aimed at deterring India from taking military action against it, a latest Congressional report has said. The report also expressed concern that Islamabad's "full spectrum deterrence" doctrine has increased risk of nuclear conflict between the two South Asian neighbours. "Pakistan's nuclear arsenal probably consists of approximately 110-130 nuclear warheads, although it could have more. Islamabad is producing fissile material, adding to related production facilities, deploying additional nuclear weapons, and new types of delivery vehicles," Congressional Research Service (CRS) said in its latest report. In its 28-page report, the CRS noted that Pakistan's nuclear arsenal is widely regarded as designed to dissuade India from taking military action against it, but Islamabad's expansion of its nuclear arsenal, development of new types of nuclear weapons and adoption of a doctrine called "full spectrum deterrence" have led some observers to express concern about an increased risk of nuclear conflict between Pakistan and India, which also continues to expand its nuclear arsenal. CRS is the independent research wing of the US Congress, which prepares periodic reports by eminent experts on a wide range of issues so as to help lawmakers take informed decisions. Reports of CRS are not considered as an official view of the US Congress. "Pakistan has in recent years taken a number of steps to increase international confidence in the security of its nuclear arsenal," said the CRS report authored by Paul K Kerr and Mary Beth Nikitin. Moreover, Pakistani and US officials argue that, since the 2004 revelations about a procurement network run by former Pakistani nuclear official A Q Khan, Islamabad has taken a number of steps to improve its nuclear security and to prevent further proliferation of nuclear-related technologies and materials, it said. A number of important initiatives, such as strengthened export control laws, improved personnel security, and international nuclear security cooperation programmes, have improved Pakistan's nuclear security, the CRS said. "However, instability in Pakistan has called the extent and durability of these reforms into question. Some observers fear radical takeover of the Pakistani government or diversion of material or technology by personnel within Pakistan's nuclear complex," the CRS said. A photo of Rohith Vemula garlanded at the protest site at the Hyderabad Central University on Wednesday. (Source: AP) Rohith Vemula got call from Islamic State comes to India: Planned cops, notice from hostel to strike Delhi-NCR malls, Kumbh Narendra Modi’s chest now said to measure 50 inches Around 130 Pak nuclear warheads aimed at deterring India: US report The Minister of Business, Enterprise and Cooperatives of the Republic of Mauritius, Mr. Soomilduth Sunil Bholah meeting the Union Minister for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, Shri Kalraj Mishra, in New Delhi on January 21, 2016. PIB IBM employee found murdered in her Bengaluru flat (Agency) Bengaluru: A techie working with IBM was found murdered in her apartment in Kadugodi, southeast Bengaluru, on Tuesday night. Kusum Rani Singla, 31, from Punjab, who moved to Bengaluru six months ago, is suspected to have been strangulated to death with a wirelike object, police said. She was found in a pool of blood, raising suspicion she may have been attacked by a sharp object as well. It is suspected she was murdered in the afternoon; her flatmate saw the body around 7.30pm. Kusum, a divorcee, was working with IBM's Noida office before she took a transfer to Bengaluru. She was staying on the fourth floor of Mahaveer Kings apartment in Kadugodi. Flatmate Nidhi, working with another multinational, returned home to find Kusum's body , and informed police. Sleuths are looking for a man who visited her in the flat before the murder.Police didn't reveal the man's details, saying it might hamper probe. DCP (Southeast) MB Boralingaiah said it is suspected she died of strangulation, probably by a rope or wire.But excessive bleeding has led to the suspicion she may have been attacked with a sharp object as well. Postmortem will reveal the cause of death, DCP (South- east) MB Boralingaiah said. Blood wa oozing from her nose and mouth, and hid any injuries. Police said they have not recovered any sharp objects or weapons from the spot. There was no concrete evidence of any struggle.However, strands of broken hair were found around the body. Police are trying to ascertain whether it was, indeed, evidence of a struggle. CCTV footage is not clear. Details in the apartment register have given cops some clues. There is no evidence of anything being stolen from the flat. The woman's family members are on their way to the city. Researchers find possible ninth planet that is 10 times bigger than Earth (Agency) CAPE CANAVERAL, An artist's rendering shows the distant view from 'Planet Nine' back towards the sun, in this handout photo provided by the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) in Pasadena, California, January 20, 2016. The solar system may host a ninth planet that is about 10 times bigger than Earth and orbiting far beyond Neptune, according to research published on Wednesday. Computer simulations show that the mystery planet, if it exists, would orbit more than 50 times farther from the sun than Earth, astronomers with the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena said. 2 Ahmedabad. Dt. 22-01-2016 Friday Editorial Polarisation in Malda On the face of it, the violence unleashed in Malda on January 3 would appear to point to a dangerous escalation of a communal protest by an obscure group called the Anjuman Ahle Sunnatul Jamaat. The group had organised a rally to protest against remarks against Islam made by a Hindu right-wing leader in Uttar Pradesh nearly a month earlier — a mob burnt a Border Security Force (BSF) vehicle, then attacked and ransacked a police station and burnt vehicles in Kaliachak. However, a deeper inquiry suggests that the violence was the result of a law and order breakdown in the largely backward and under-developed district, which has been convulsed by agrarian distress, poverty and a political system thriving on patronage and crime. The mob had specifically targeted the police and the BSF after a crackdown on poppy cultivation and the circulation of fake currency notes, an illicit economic activity that is rampant in the area. It is clear from ground reports that the protest rally was used as a ruse to unleash violence against the police in the Kaliachak area, with crime records and poppy storage facilities being the primary targets for the looters and arsonists among the mob. The subsequent attempt by the Bharatiya Janata Party to give a communal colour to the violence is a sinister ploy to foment more trouble in an already troubled district. Malda has for long been a pocket borough of the Congress party. The family of the late A.B.A. Ghani Khan Chowdhury continues to wield influence and power through a client-patronage system. The Trinamool Congress had hitherto been unable to breach the Congress stronghold despite establishing hegemony in most other districts. The State government’s business-as-usual reaction to the breakdown in law and order in Malda is possibly on account of the Trinamool Congress’s expectations of deriving some electoral advantage from religious polarisation. Meanwhile, the BJP, which blatantly took recourse to dog-whistle politics in the Lok Sabha elections of 2014, managing a decent showing in West Bengal, has been unable to consolidate its position in the subsequent local body elections. With the increasing prospect of a Congress alliance with the Left Front — both the Congress and the CPI(M) leaderships in the State have signalled a preference for an electoral understanding for the coming Assembly elections — it is amply clear that tensions are being deliberately ramped up in order to polarise voters in Malda. This process is being helped by the Trinamool government’s lack of a will to curb criminality and increasing threats to law and order in West Bengal. Communal riots and deterioration of civic relations are products of cynical electoral strategies of communal and narrow-minded political outfits. It is to be hoped that the progressive social forces in Malda will work to resist the political machinations that are under way to create a communal conflagration. That they are the last hope is a searing indictment of the administration in West Bengal. Dealing with the slowdown The International Monetary Fund has added to the prevailing economic gloom by cutting the global growth forecast. It now expects the world economy to expand by 3.4 per cent in 2016. This is 0.2 percentage points below its forecast of October last year. The revision has come just as Beijing released numbers that showed China posting the slowest growth yet in 25 years. Though it reported a growth of 6.9 per cent in 2015, the year saw turbulence in the Chinese economy, with heavy capital outflows and stock market volatility. The IMF has kept its growth forecast for China unchanged at 6.3 per cent in 2016, and the fear is that China’s economic slowdown could have a trigger effect on others. Reading the China factor in tandem with weak commodity prices, the Fund has chosen to pare its global growth forecast. The latest IMF growth numbers no doubt reflect the unfavourable ground conditions around the globe. Yet, they also underscore a sense of urgency in putting in place an action plan that would catalyse and hasten the economic recovery process. Not surprisingly, the IMF has emphasised the need for supportive measures in the near term to assist a recovery. While ringing the slowdown alarm, the IMF, however, finds India better-placed vis-à-vis other large economies. It has kept its growth forecast for India in 2016-17 unchanged at 7.5 per cent. Coming as it does at a time when global political and business leaders make a beeline for Davos, the IMF’s prediction could be seen to be a shot in the arm for Indian leaders to hard sell the country at the World Economic Forum. At best, it could give India a psychological edge over others. But that alone may not be sufficient to pull India to a higher growth orbit. In an inter-connected environment, global headwinds cannot be wished away. Oftentimes, there have been comparisons between India and China in the global investing community. Managing the ‘China factor’ is very crucial for India to stay its course on the growth path. Containing the spillover effects of volatility in Beijing could, however, prove a big challenge for monetary and fiscal planners in India in the coming days. Given that Indian exports have been contracting month after month, the developments on the Chinese currency front are bound to pose fresh worries for the economy. Though India is relatively better-placed, the economic slowdown is as much a concern for the country as it is for others. Even as the IMF forecast provides India a comparative edge in wooing the global investor community, it is essential for the government to coherently address the growing anxiety among domestic consumers and stem, if not fully reverse, the demand slump. The budget will provide the NDA government an opportunity to announce a plan to mitigate economic distress, especially in the farm sector, and show the political will to push job-creation as a central objective. It’s a task the government must not dodge. TVS rolls out Apache RTR 200 (Agency) TVS Motors on Wednesday launched its much anticipated Apache RTR 200 motorcycle, with a starting price of Rs. 88,990 (ex-showroom Delhi). The company also rolled out its refurbished Victor on the occasion. Addressing a press conference, Venu Srinivasan, chairman TVS Motor Company, said the launch of the two motorcycles was ‘significant’ for the company as it aimed to improve its market share in the two-wheeler industry. “I would like to say that our target is to get at least a 3 per cent increase in market share in motorcyles to 10 per cent this year,” he said. With the launch of Apache 200 in the premium space “we hope to move from 17 per cent to 22 per cent market share,” he said. The company has invested close to Rs. 300 crore on these two products and they will be made available across the country in a phased manner from February, he said. Mr. Srinivasan said his company hoped to sell 25,000 units of Victor and 7,000 Apache RTR 200 a month by Diwali this year. The company officials said that Apache RTR 200 was targeted at the young generation and came with modern technology including its design and equipment. The 200cc motorcycle can zoom from 0-60 kmph in 3.9 seconds, the company claimed. It also sports a digital speedometer and matte finish. Garvi Gujarat 2 The hidden wealth of nations India’s biggest source of FDI is India itself, money departing on a short holiday to a tax haven and then routed back as FDI. Will the government muster up the political will to clamp down on the tax-allergic business elite? This could be a bumper year for the ever-lucrative tax avoidance industry. The 2015 final reports of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)-led project on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) — which refer to the erosion of a nation’s tax base due to the accounting tricks of Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) and the legal but abusive shifting out of profits to low-tax jurisdictions respectively — lays out 15 action points to curb abusive tax avoidance by MNEs. As a participant of this project, India is expected to implement at least some of these measures. But can it? More pertinently, does it have the political will? The BEPS project is no doubt a positive development for tax justice. If India’s recent economic history tells us anything, it is that economic growth without public investment in social infrastructure such as health care and education can do very little to better the life conditions of the majority. Which is why curbing tax evasion to boost public finance is part of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). However, notwithstanding the BEPS project, MNEs and their dedicated army of highly paid accountants are not about to roll over and comply. Again, if past history is any indication, the cat-andmouse game between accountants and taxmen will continue, with new loopholes being unearthed in new tax rules. Empowering tax dodgers The primary cause of concern here is the quality of India’s political leadership, which has consistently betrayed its own taxmen. All it takes — regardless of the party in power — is for the stock market to sneeze, and the Indian state swoons. We’ve seen it happen time and again: the postponement of the enforcement of General AntiAvoidance Rules (GAAR) to 2017, and more spectacularly, on the issue of participatory notes, or P-notes. Last year, the Special Investigation Team (SIT) on black money had recommended mandatory disclosure to the regulator, as per Know Your Customer (KYC) norms, of the identity of the final owner of P-notes. It was a sane suggestion because the bulk of P-note investments in the Indian stock market were from tax havens such as Cayman Islands. But the markets threw a fit, with the Sensex crashing by 500 points in a day. The National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government, which had come to power promising to fight black money, promptly issued a statement assuring investors that it was in no hurry to implement the SIT recommendations. Given such a patchy record, what are the realistic chances of supplying more than one-third of India’s FDI? We all know the answer: Mauritius is a tax haven. While not in the same league as Cayman Islands or Bermuda, Mauritius is a rising star, thanks in no small measure to India’s patriotic but tragically tax-allergic business elite. In Treasure Islands: Tax Havens and the Men Who Stole the World, financial journalist Nicholas Shaxson notes how Mauritius is a popular hub for what is known as “round-tripping”. He writes, “A wealthy Mauritius. It’s a textbook example of ‘treaty shopping’ — a government-sponsored loophole for MNEs to avoid tax by channelling investments and profits through an offshore jurisdiction. For instance, as per this DTAA, capital gains are taxable only in Mauritius, not in India. But here’s the thing: Mauritius does not tax capital gains. India, like any sensible country, does. What would any sensible businessman do? Set up a company in Mauritius, and route all Indian India actually clamping down on tax dodging? Let’s take, for instance, Action No. 6 of the OECD’s BEPS report: it urges nations to curb treaty abuse by amending their Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements (DTAA) suitably. The obvious litmus test of India’s seriousness on BEPS is its DTAA with Mauritius. By way of background, Mauritius accounted for 34 per cent of India’s FDI equity inflows from 2000 to 2015. It’s been India’s single-largest source of FDI for nearly 15 years. Now, is it possible that there are so many rich businessmen in this tiny island nation with a population of just 1.2 million, all with a touching faith in India as an investment destination? If not, how do we explain an island economy with a GDP less than one-hundredth of India’s GDP Indian, say, will send his money to Mauritius, where it is dressed up in a secrecy structure, then disguised as foreign investment, before being returned to India. The sender of the money can avoid Indian tax on local earnings.” In other words, it appears that India’s biggest source of FDI is India itself. Indian money departs on a short holiday to Mauritius, before returning home as FDI. Perhaps not all the FDI streaming in from Mauritius is round-tripped capital — maybe a part of it is ‘genuine’ FDI originating in Europe or the U.S. But it still denotes a massive loss of tax revenue, part of the $1.2 trillion stolen from developing countries every year. What makes this theft of tax revenue not just possible but also legal is India’s DTAA with investments through it. India signed this DTAA with Mauritius in 1983, but apparently ‘woke up’ only in 2000. India has spent much of 2015 ‘trying’ to renegotiate this treaty. But with our Indianmade foreign investors lobbying furiously, the talks have so far yielded nothing. Meanwhile, China, which too had the same problem with Mauritius, has already renegotiated its DTAA, and it can force investors to pay 10 per cent capital gains tax in China. Changing profile of tax havens Tax havens such as Mauritius thrive parasitically, feeding on substantive economies like India. Back in 2000, the OECD had identified 41 jurisdictions as tax havens. Today, as it humbly seeks their cooperation to combat tax avoidance, it calls them by a different name, so as not to offend them. The same list is now called — and this is not a joke — ‘Jurisdictions Committed to Improving Transparency and Establishing Effective Exchange of Information in Tax Matters’. Distinguished members of this club include Cayman Islands, Bermuda, Bahamas, Cyprus, and of course, Mauritius. Today the function of tax havens in the global economy has evolved way beyond that of offering a lowtax jurisdiction. Mr. Shaxson describes three major elements that make tax havens tick. First, tax havens are not necessarily about geography; they are simply someplace else — a place where a country’s normal tax rules don’t apply. So, for instance, country A can serve as a tax haven for residents of country B, and vice versa. The U.S. is a classic example. It has stringent tax laws, and is energetic in prosecuting tax evasion by its citizens around the world. But it is equally keen to attract taxevading capital from other countries, and does so through generous sops and helpful pieces of legislation which have effectively turned the U.S. into a tax haven for non-residents. Second, more than the nominally low taxes, the bigger attraction of tax havens is secrecy. Secrecy is important for two reasons: to be able to avoid tax, you need to hide your real income; and to hide your real income, you need to hide your identity, so that the booty stashed away in a tax haven cannot be traced back to you by the taxmen at home. So, even a country whose taxes are not too low can function as a tax haven by offering a combination of exemptions and iron-clad secrecy — which is the formula adopted by the likes of Luxembourg and the Netherlands. Third, the extreme combination of low taxes and high secrecy brought about a new mutation of tax havens in the 1960s: they turned themselves into offshore financial centres (OFCs). The economist Ronen Palan defines OFCs as “markets in which financial operators are permitted to raise funds from non-residents and invest or lend the money to other nonresidents free from most regulations and taxes”. It is esti- mated that OFCs are recipients of 30 per cent of the world’s FDI, and are, in turn, the source of a similar quantum of FDI. Such being the case, all India needs to do to attract FDI is to become an OFC, or create an OFC on its territory — bring offshore onshore, so to speak. That’s precisely what the U.S. did — it set up International Banking Facilities (IBFs), “to offer deposit and loan services to foreign residents and institutions free of… reserve requirements”. Japan set up the Japanese Offshore Market (JOM). Singapore has the Asian Currency Market (ACU), Thailand has the Bangkok International Banking Facility (BIBF), Malaysia has an OFC in Labuan island, and other countries have similar facilities. OFCs, as Ronen Palan puts it, are less tax havens than regulatory havens, which means that financial capital can do here what it cannot do ‘onshore’. So every major hedge fund operates out of an OFC. Given the volume of unregulated financial transactions that OFCs host, it is no surprise that they were at the heart of the 2008 financial crisis. Apart from accumulating illicit capital (in the tax haven role), channelling this capital back onshore dressed up as FDI (in investment hub role), and deploying it to engage in destructive financial speculation (in OFC role), these strongholds of finance capital also serve a political function: they undermine democracy by enabling financial capture of the political levers of democratic states. It is well known that political parties in most democracies are amply funded by slush funds that would not have accumulated in the first place had taxes been paid. But today, not least in the Anglophone world, global finance’s capture of the state appears more like the norm. A lone exception seems to be Iceland, which began the new year on a rousing note — by sentencing 26 corrupt bankers to a combined 74 years in jail. Meanwhile in India, we continue to parrot long discredited clichés about the need for more financial deregulation and a weird logic that mandates a smaller and more limited role for public finance. The clarity of a suicide note Rohith Vemula’s farewell letter is a searing critique of what capitalist and casteist democracies have reduced people to. These lines by Brecht, from his poem on the German Jewish philosopher and critic Walter Benjamin, tell you a person committing suicide has one terrible advantage at his disposal: his clarity. In Benjamin’s case, it was not simply clarity about his personal situation, being unable to cross through the border check posts and fearing he would be turned over to the Nazis. It was also the darkened vision of a future Benjamin carried before his eyes, for a racist regime was ruling his country and hope had receded beyond the horizon. In Vladimir Mayakovsky’s last poem, ‘Past One O’Clock’, written two nights before he shot himself, the clarity is equally chilling, caught between a Stalinist regime discrediting his poetry and a failed love affair. Paul Celan was driven to the same fate also for more reasons than one, a mediocre poet’s wife accusing him of plagiarism, and his psychiatric treatment. But the poet might also have been referring to the larger web of desolation of being Jewish in post-War Europe, when he wrote two months before he jumped into the Seine: “They have healed me to pieces.” A 25-year-old Dalit scholar from University of Hyderabad, Rohith Vemula, who committed suicide on Sunday evening, left a stunning note for his friends and the world alike, whose content is full of seri- ous lessons for India’s casteridden society. The sequence of events leading to the suicide was plaguing Rohith’s life, when he decided to end it in his friend Uma Maheshwar’s room. In the note, Rohith says a growing gap between his soul and body made him feel he had become a monster. He immediately goes on to say where his soul lay — in becoming a writer of science, like Carl Sagan. But his body got entangled in politics, a politics that reduced him to his body, dismissing his soul. The science of politics, a science that tears the soul apart from the body, was not for him. He laments in the note, he loved people without knowing they were long divorced from nature. That is quite a Rousseauian angst, pretty late into the heart, or heartlessness, of a post-industrial era. All Rohith saw around him was second-hand feelings, constructed love, coloured beliefs and artificial art. There was no room for artifice in his soul, the note seems to suggest. But nature, like politics and art, has both soul and room for artifice, which tore apart his soul from his body. No wonder Rohith concludes, it is difficult to love without getting hurt. Love, like nature, art and politics, is a thing of artifice, and no science can prove it otherwise. It made a huge difference to him. The note then moves into the political sphere of things: what Rohith understood as valuable in a man meant nothing to the world around him, beyond the constraints of his identity and its thin possibilities. Rohith was a Dalit, and it came in the way of his quest for the stars. Sounds incredible, but the Hindu caste system still lives in the Middle Ages. Being Dalit was Rohith’s only value for caste Hindus, a value measured only through denial, in- in a letter must have broken his heart. How can a Dalit, who is a victim of casteism, be casteist? The game of casteism is prone to absurd charges, and Rohith’s intelligence couldn’t make sense of it. It all started after he was part of a small protest against the disruption of a film screening on the Muzaffarnagar riots in Delhi University by a Hindu rightwing student organisation. sult and injury. Casteism, analogous to racism, is no less sinister and monstrous than what Celan faced under the Nazi regime. When Rohith was suspended by his university authorities, for an alleged assault on a fellow student that wasn’t proven beyond doubt, he must have felt the world closing in around him. The accusation of being “casteist, extremist and antinational” by a Union Minister Can’t a film showing atrocities on religious minorities be screened in the university of a country that boasts of being the world’s largest democracy? Rohith was well within his rights to protest against majoritarian vandalism. But the exercise of such rights comes with a price, for the rhetoric of democracy doesn’t match up to its practices. The value of man, Rohith sums up in his note with precision, has been reduced to a vote, a number, a thing. It is a prescient summing up of what the instrumentalist logic of capitalist and casteist democracies has made of people. Rohith refused to be counted as a number wearing an identity mark forced around his neck, in this absurd game where democracy and casteism play calculable crimes between each other. In the middle of having contemplated his fate, having decided to end his life with his own hands, in a farewell act that will destroy his torturable body, Rohith leaves his own idea of man: A “glorious thing made up of star dust. In every field, in studies, in streets, in politics, and in dying and living”. Rohith was left wondering at his immeasurability that opened up spaces between him and the stars. To be a vote counted for much less. He only saw his own immeasurability everywhere, while protesting against the disruption of a film screening, or for a suspension he and his friends didn’t deserve. Even in death he believed he can “travel to the stars”. But how did he feel on earth? The quoted phrase, “From shadows to the stars”, gives an impression. The Dalit, whose shadow pollutes the caste Hindu, one who is ascribed a body that embodies the shadow of pollution, feels like a shadow aspiring for the stars. From measure to immeasurability. From dark- ness to light. And yet, Rohith reminds us, the moment of his birth is irreconcilable: For people like him, life is “a curse”. He finds his birth a “fatal accident”. He writes further, “I can never recover from my childhood loneliness. The unappreciated child from my past.” Despite that accident of birth, which becomes catastrophic, being saddled with a caste, foreshadowing all his troubles, overshadowing his quest for the stars, his lonely, unappreciated childhood and adolescence, he nevertheless sees himself in the true measure of immeasurability that he knows he inhabits within. In that, Rohith betrays a clarity that Brecht saw in Benjamin, and Mayakovsky and Celan saw in themselves. Those who have most overwhelmingly suffered the barbarism of history — Dalits, people of colour, vulnerable women, workers — alone carry a genuine value of universality in them, and in their protests against injustice we see the true unfolding of that universal spirit that impresses upon our hearts. The claims to universality of those in power — white colonisers, caste Hindus — are essentially un-universal, bigoted and discriminatory. It is not in “universal gospels” that we find any real, universal capacity but in the spirit of those who suffer these gospels, the propaganda of spiritual and cultural supremacy, these lies. Garvi Gujarat 3 8th NATIONAL PRINTPACK SIGNDIGITAL Alankit Ltd to beef up printing EXHIBITION IN AHMEDABAD FOR 3 DAYS of Plastic Aadhaar Cards in India Ahmedabad: Gujarati community is known as Business Community worldwide. There is certainly tremendous growth in Printing and Packaging Industry. Gujarat is considered as the growth engine of the country. So many National and international large scale companies have their production plants in Gujarat. "I congratulate the entire team of Parmar expositions for making such an effort and making the PRINTPACK SIGNDIGITAL 2016 a grand success. I hope we are able to contribute our part in PM Modi's 'Make in India' campaign by manufactur- ing a variety of printing equipments and tools", Mr. P.T Jagtap, Vice President (W), All India Federation of Master Printers says. N. Parmar Expositions are known as pioneer exhibition organizers in Print Packaging segment. Since 2000 they have been serving the industry by the way of exhibition as well as print journal - Printing Samachar in the local language. Print Pack Sign Digital 2016 is 8th edition of the series. This year, the international exhibition is to be held at AES ground from 22nd to 24th January. "We are proud to bring networking opportunities with the industry leaders and also be able to help in the generation of new business for the printing industry. We moreover look forward to develop direct interaction with the decision makers and explore further channels of dealers and distributors of the print industry", Mr. Narendra Parmar, Mktg. Director from N. Parmar Exposition explains. "There will be a wide scope for print professionals for development. There are more than 10000 small, medium and large scale printing presses, 3000 corrugation plants and more than 500 Card box Packaging printers are in Gujarat State. This exhibition serves as the ultimate platform for B2B and B2C interactions", Mr. Shambhubhai Patel, president, Ahmedabad printing press association remarks. A wide array of products and machines will be displayed at the exhibition namely signage printing, digital printing, post press machines, old & used imported machines, envelop making machines, ID card manufacturing machines, etc. BIG BAZAAR'S SABSE SASTE DIN from 23 Jan to 26 Jan 2016 Discounts are synonymous to happiness. Especially when the India's trusted brand, Big Bazaar brings its iconic Sabse Saste 4 Din campaign once again on India's Republic Day. Country's leading retail brand is all set to welcome shoppers into the stores with four days of "Sabse Saste 4 Din", power packed offers across food, household items, electronics, fashion apparels, footwear, toys, luggage, kitchenware, home décor and many more categories. The offers are so attractive that it will redefine "Sabse Saste 4 Din" in India from 23rd to 26th Jan, 2016. The key distinguisher of this year's '4'Day Sale is the mega offers on the widest range of products. The sale guarantees to ring true to the much popu- lar Hindi saying "Bas Khareedte jao!" Shop for the technological advancements at your home, add more to your shopping list by happily flaunting the new age products like health fryers, large screen HD LED TV, Opwalware dining sets at unbelievable prices! Go healthy with a Health Fryer at cost of Rs 3999 and microwave oven with Smart Wave technology for Rs 6999, redesign your living room with HD LED TV for Rs 13,999* only and many more of such unmatched deals and offers. Speaking on this occasion, Sadashiv Nayak, CEO, Big Bazaar said "Sabse Saste Din is amongst the most awaited shopping festival in India. Its promise of great value and mega savings resonate in more than 100 towns across India. We are confident that this year too Big Bazaar's Sabse Saste 4 Din will stand true to our promise of value and customer delight."A walk through every store of Big Bazaar and fbb, and customers can avail an enticing shopping bonanza on the widest range of products ensuring that there is something in-store for everyone in the family. All Big Bazaar stores will open at 9AM during these four days, giving an early access to customers to fill their shopping carts with their preferred choice of products before they run out of stock. In line with online A recent survey shows that the youth of Kochi are true digital natives-socially collaborative and technologically aware. What does it mean? Read on On a recent visit to a relative’s house, the parents of an active nine-year-old told me about their son's ongoing fixation with Casio’s G-Shock watches. With a mixture of amusement and mild apprehension, they explained how the rugged and moderately expensive gadget was an unnecessary indulgence for his age, and how they got him a replica instead. “This is nice, but this is what I want,” says the precocious child, plonking down next to me, picking up his father’s phone and promptly Googling up an image of the object of his desire. “The Internet has turned out to be more trouble than we realised!” his parents tell me. This is the story of Generation Z, broadly defined as children born after the year 1995. With access to the connected world at such an early age, their mental development, and speed of learning and adapting to technology, is often at a pace that is hard for elders to keep up with. A recent survey conducted by Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), of nearly 13,000 students aged between 12 and 18 from 1,800-odd schools in 15 cities, revealed that smartphone and social media access is on the rise, and online shopping has become the norm, with Kochi being right in the centre of the action. According to TCS Global Communications Head Pradipta Bagchi, this is a positive sign, “The youth of Kochi are socially collaborative, technologically aware and are true digital natives. The survey showed a lot of positive traits, such as use of online resources for study, with study material even being shared over WhatsApp. We found that 18 per cent of the participants in Kochi went online to learn a new hobby and 15 per cent for school assignments. Interestingly, 42 per cent still prefer face-to-face communication over its online counterpart, which shows a level of maturity.” This comfortable adoption of a technologically linked world is something parents and teachers are coming to terms with. Susan Varghese Cherian, principal of Rajagiri Public School, agrees that access to available resources cannot be denied, within acceptable limits. “Children these days are technologically-savvy and not at all hesitant in embracing new platforms. I feel this should be allowed, with a clearly defined list of dos and don'ts. Parents play the primary role in guiding children, but educational institutions must also sensitise children on the opportunities and potential hazards of the online world. While it has many merits, it can also be captivating to the point of addiction.” While the older section of Generation Z, in their late teens and early twenties are now considered mature enough to have full access to devices and services of their choice, the increasing number of primary schoolers getting online poses regulatory challenges, and the line between indulgence and restraint is a tough one to walk for parents. Shikha Menon, who's nine-year-old daughter got her first tablet at the age of seven, and a smartphone a couple of years later, does not fully agree with the idea of children having their own Internet-connected gadgets at an early age. “I do not endorse the idea, but I went along with my husband's reasoning that these technologies exist, so we might as well teach her to use them responsibly at an early age, with guidelines to go along with it. On a positive note, I have found that it makes her self -sufficient. When she has a doubt, she Googles it herself and learns about things.” With every aspect of daily life becoming connected to technology and the Internet, the decision on how much and how soon the upcoming generation gets to access its full potential remains a tricky one. As my G-Shock obsessed companion led me to the neighbouring house where his cousin was engrossed in a game that tested dexterity and reflexes, I was taken aback with the ease which the 10year-old tapped and flicked his way through a series of rapidly moving objects. For someone who got his first computer at the ripe old age of 13 this was hard to comprehend; for Generation Z, this is just another day in the classroom. Ahmedabad: Alankit Ltd (BSE: 531082, NSE: ALANKIT), part of Alankit Group and a leading e-Governance Service Provider in India, announces that it is going to beef up printing of PVC Aadhaar Cards across the country through its offices. The company is going to make this facility available for people at their convenience. Authorised representatives from Alankit would be printing Plastic Aadhaar Cards (PVC Cards) on the spot at various locations where Alankit has its offices. PVC or Plastic Aadhaar Card is the printed form of Aadhaar details on a plastic sheet that serves same as the copy of original Aadhaar card, which is easy to carry, maintain and also acts as an identity card. The cards are printed using the eKYC service of Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI). The person will have to provide the credentials of his Aadhaar Number, the registered mobile number or his/her biometric details (either fingerprints or iris scans) on the basis of which the online verification process would be carried out. On successful verification and authentication, the PVC Aadhaar cards would be printed and handed over to the person. Speaking on the initiative, Ankit Agarwal, Managing Director, Alankit Ltd says, "We hope that this facility of Plastic Aadhaar Card printing is going to be useful for people. We have our own specially trained processing and printing staff, who are going to help people to avail this service across the country." People can visit Alankit's offices across the country and get their paper Aadhaar card converted to plastic Aadhaar card without much hassle. INDIA'S YES BANK SIGNS MoU WITH LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE GROUP Ahmedabad: YES BANK, India's fifth largest private bank, today formalised the Memorandum of Understanding signed with The London Stock Exchange during Prime Minister Narendra Modi's UK visit in November 2015, to develop bond and equity issuance, with particular focus on the relatively untapped sector of Green Infrastructure Finance. YES BANK was the first issuer of the Green Infrastructure Bonds in India. As a catalyst for Green Infrastructure finance, allowing investors to facilitate funding towards renewable and clean projects in India, YES BANK is also the first Indian Bank to have made a commitment to funding 5000 MW of renewable energy. As part of the agreement with LSEG, YES BANK confirmed that it plans to list a Green Bond of up to $500m on London Stock Exchange by December 2016. YES BANK will also evaluate the possibility of raising further capital in London, potentially through the listing of Global Depository Receipts (GDR) as part of its overall $1bn of equity capital raising plans, basis market conditions. The agreement, signed by Mr. Rana Kapoor, Managing Director & CEO of YES BANK and Nikhil Rathi, CEO, LSE Plc will help strengthen the increasingly vibrant economic and financial ties between the UK and India. Speaking about the collaboration, Rana Kapoor, Managing Director & CEO, YES BANK said: "Following the historic visit of Prime Minister Narendra Modi to the UK, the YES BANK - LSEG strategic MoU presents an incredible opportunity to create mutually beneficial partnerships. YES BANK will strive to improve the access to long term overseas funds for corporations in India, through capital markets in the UK particularly towards Green Infrastructure Financing, which is high on India's agenda. We also look forward to working with LSE in establishing London as the leading instrument for raising rupee denominated offshore capital via 'Masala bonds'. Between two worlds Home-grown automaker Mahindra & Mahindra is leveraging its capabilities to offer cars in more segments than just affordable SUVs, with the launch of the KUV100. A hatchback fitted with SUV-like cues to differentiate it from the competition, the KUV100 is Mahindra’s first indigenously-developed car. First impressions with the KUV are striking, thanks to its unconventional looks. When viewed from the head on, it hooks the viewer’s attention. The swept-back headlights and pinched grille are reminiscent of the Range Rover Evoque and Mahindra designers have given the car butch cladding on the front bumper and a bottom scuff plate to make it look more SUV and less hatchback. The detailing in the headlights, along with the distinctive daytime running LEDs are noteworthy. From the side profile, though, the KUV looks slightly disproportionate. Moreover, there are too many seemingly unnecessary design elements cluttering the car’s flank. The massive squared wheel arches, also an attempt to arm the KUV with SUV credentials, make the 14-inch wheels look smaller than they already are. The rear door handle placement at the aft of the rear window is a nice touch though. At the rear, the KUV looks like a tall hatchback, while the protruding single-body tail lamps give it a distinctive identity. In contrast to its exteriors, the interiors of the KUV100 are unambiguously pleasant. The high-set seats make for easy access, while space for both front and rear passengers is ample. The centre console, more functional than stylish, houses the infotainment system, the aircon controls and the gear lever. A unique feature of the KUV is the optional front bench seat, allowing the car to seat six. However, the front middle seat is not very comfortable, and the lack of a centre airbag coupled with the provision of just a lap belt for restraint, makes it a bit unsafe. It can also be folded down to be used as an armrest by the front passengers. The standard five-seat version gets a handy centre storage area with lots of cubbyholes between the more omfortable and supportive seats. For rear passengers, both knee and head room is ample, which the rear bench provides good thigh support and is wide enough to fit three comfortably. In fact, this is one of the best bench seats around. The abundance of storage spaces in the KUV deserves a mention. Each door gets a bottle holder, both the front and rear armrests get cupholders, a large, removable storage box is concealed below the front passenger seat and another one is hidden beneath the floor at the back. Boot space stands at a reasonable 243 litres, and can be expanded by folding the back seats down. The good news continues under the hood. The KUV100 is the first car to be powered by Mahindra’s new family of petrol and diesel engines, christened mFalcon. The diesel engine on offer in the KUV is a 1.2-litre three-cylinder mill constructed using cast iron for the block and aluminium for the head. It churns out an adequate 76.4bhp at 3,750rpm and 19.37kgm between 1,750 and 2,250rpm. The diesel engine can be operated in Power or Economy mode, and is fairly responsive, especially after the turbo kicks in at about 1900rpm. However, the power build-up, as the revs climb, is best described as linear. The petrol engine is also a 1.2-litre three-cylinder mill, although completely constructed using aluminium. It gives an impressive power output of 81.8bhp at 5,500rpm along with 11.7kgm torque at 3,500-3,600rpm. It is a responsive engine, though exciting would not be an adjective attributable to it. Both engines are mated to a fivespeed manual gearbox, placed to fall nicely to hand and characterized by short throws that make for crisp gear changes. Mahindra claims that the diesel KUV will return a fuel efficiency of 25.3kpl when driven in Economy mode. The ride and handling of the car are commendable, though there is a bit of body roll around corners, and the brakes with more bite would help too. Evidently, the KUV has a lot to offer even despite its odd styling, in terms of road presence, a well thought-out and spacious cabin, capable engines and good fuel efficiency. With competitive prices ranging from Rs 4.42 lakh (ex-showroom, Pune) for the base petrol variant to Rs 6.76 lakh for the top-spec diesel, the KUV has been placed in the intensely competitive hatchback segment. The unique hatchback-SUV-crossover design is what could be the crucial differentiator. Ahmedabad. Dt. 22-01-2016 Friday 3 Mahindra First Choice Services to expand footprint in Gujarat Ahmedabad: Mahindra First Choice Services (MFCS), India's leading chain of multibrand car service workshops, with a national network comprising 100 workshops across more than 60 cities, today announced that it plans to expand its footprint in Gujarat. MFCS's growth plans for the state envisage 35 new workshops by March 2017. The company envisions great potential for the multi-brand car servicing business in Gujarat and invites applications from various interested parties in the entire state. MFCS seeks franchisee partners from amongst existing OEM dealers, independent car workshops, and other automobile related businesses as well as from those currently engaged in non-auto businesses. "We are delighted to further expand our network in Gujarat which is a strategic market for MFCS. Our business model for franchisees, especially our spare parts management model has received a strong response and we are in the process of expanding this model across the country. With the increase in our network strength we are confident of leveraging economies of scale to deliver higher value to our franchise partners as well as customers. We are looking for the right partners with strong entrepreneurial ability. They may not necessarily be associated with the auto industry but should have a passion for automobiles. Our partners need to have the ability to couple their understanding of local trends with robust MFCS systems to help provide a delightful service experience to car owners," said Alok Kapoor, Head- Marketing and Franchise Development- Mahindra First Choice Services Ltd. MFCS provides franchise partners with a high level of support, right from helping them design workshop layouts to ensuring optimum utilization of land and resources and also helps them select the right manpower and workshop staff, who are trained at the company's 'Yellow Spanner Academy' and technical training centres in Noida and Bengaluru. MFCS, the fully owned subsidiary of the USD 16.9 billion Mahindra Group, has expanded its network rapidly in the past one year through Franchisee Owned Franchisee Operated (FOFO) workshops. As of 31st December 2015, the company had 97 workshops in 14 states. Till recently, the Rs. 20,000 crore plus car servicing industry was almost equally divided between OEM dealers and independent garages. However, in recent times, changing customer needs and rapidly evolving automotive technology coupled with the exponential growth in the country's car population, has seen multibrand car workshop chains such as MFCS gain momentum. MFCS has already serviced over 360,000 cars and has been receiving an encouraging response from across the country. In last one year, MFCS appointed more than 190 franchisees, of which 79 workshops are already up and the balance are scheduled to commence operations in the next 3-4 months. MFCS expands its network in clusters with each cluster comprising a geographical region of around 250-300 kms radius. Each cluster has a 'cluster warehouse' which supplies spares to all the workshops in that particular cluster. Currently, the company operates clusters in Chennai, Coimbatore, Madurai, Kochi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Vijayawada, Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur & NCR. My character is all about what interesting and weird things Jodha witnesses when she enters into the 21st century. I have hilarious dialogues with Kavita and Ketan where I will teach them a lesson on how to speak to your spouse. Not only this, Jodha will also be a part of Ji Sirji where she come to witness how relationships work in 21st century. This is completely a different experience for me and I loved being a part of these comedy shows." Watch out for the amalgamation of History and Humor from January 25 to January 28 on Fakebook with Kavita and Ji Sirji on BIG Magic at 7.30 pm and 92.7 BIG FM at 9 pm. operating a secondary mobile number like an international SIM card along with their primary mobile number instead of carrying multiple phones. The device also ben- efits users who operate different mobile numbers for their personal and professional lives, typically corporates, by managing them separately but with the convenience of managing just one phone. The Galaxy Note5 Dual SIM, thus, truly becomes an ideal device for the multi-taskercarrying forward the Note ethos of "Doing More and Being More". It gives users the freedom to choose what is important to them - operating different SIMs for data and voice to experience the best of both worlds. Mr. Manu Sharma,Director, Mobile Business, Samsung India said, "Samsung has always focused on driving innovation based on valuable customer insights. PARIDHI SHARMA IS BACK AS JODHA ON BIG MAGIC AND 92.7 BIG FM'S FAKEBOOK WITH KAVITA & JI SIRJI! Popular TV actress Paridhi Sharma, who won millions of hearts with her girl next door persona and her fantastic portrayal of Jodha, is all set to bring the affable character back to the small screen. The actress will be seen playing Jodha on BIG Magic's satirical comedy Fakebook with Kavita and Ji Sirji, albeit with a twist. Catch the actress, for the first time, in a humorous Jodha avatar from January 25 - January 28, Monday-Tuesday on Fakebook with Kavita and Wednesday-Thursday on Ji Sirji, at 7.30 pm only on BIG Magic. Paridhi Sharma who was always inclined towards comedy genre says, "I like experimenting with my characters and this unique concept of Jodha time traveling to the 21st century made me say yes to it. Samsung expands frontiers with the launch of Galaxy Note5 Dual SIM Ahmedabad: Samsung Electronics today announced the launch of the Dual SIM edition of its recently launched flagship smartphone - Galaxy Note5 in India. A true productivity enhancer, the Galaxy Note series has always stood for superior multitasking abilities and enhanced S-Pen capabilities. The Galaxy Note5 Dual SIM is the first device among Samsung flagship smartphones that allows customers the freedom to operate multiple mobile numbers on a device and potentially changes the landscape of the segment. The Galaxy Note5 Dual SIM is the perfect companion for users who travel frequently as it offers the convenience of DHFL Q3FY16 Net Profit up by 16.4% to INR 185.90 crores Ahmedabad: DHFL, India's second largest housing finance company in the private sector, today announced a net profit growth of 17.54% for the 9 month period ending December 31, 2015 in comparison to the corresponding period of the previous financial year. The third quarter of the current financial year also witnessed a net profit growth of 16.43%, when compared with the corresponding period of the 2014-15 financial year.Assets Under Management (AUM) grew by 23.48% year-on-year, reaching Rs 65962 crore from Rs 52, 637 crore as on December 31, 2014.Commenting on the performance, Mr. Kapil Wadhawan, Chairman and Managing Director, DHFL said, "The Company retains its three decade old focus on enabling convenient and affordable financial access for every Indian to own a home of his own, through its wide network presence and product innovations. Now easy EMI and Interest Free Loan forBariatric Surgery Ahmedabad: For the first time in the country obese and overweight patients are offered zero percent interest loan for the Bariatric surgery. The Bariatric Patient Lone initiative is takento help those obese and overweight patients financially who are in dire need of the surgery but could not afford or do not want to spend the entire amount at one time. "Unlike the common perception, Bariatric surgery is actually a life saving procedure which not just helps obese patients live a normal and healthy life, but also improves diabetes. Considering the rising obesity and requirement of Bariatric surgery, the initiate will certainly give a chance to millions of people across the country to live a normal life," says Dr. Mahendra Narwaria, Director of Asian Bariatrics, Ahmedabad . With The zero percent interest rate Bariatric Patient Loan, patients can convert their medical bills into an interest free EMI loan.This will be the first instance of extending patient loan for Bariatric procedures in the country.With the approval time of just 30 minutes, the scheme claims to be one of the fastest in the country. "Such initiatives make more sense in the country like India, where one in six adults is obese and one in five adults suffer from diabetes and hypertension. It is well documented that weight loss surgeries are extremely beneficial to help achieve long term weight loss goals and in improving health complications like diabetes and hypertension, associated with obesity," says Dr Sanjay Patolia, Director of Asian Bariatric, Opp, RajpathClub, S.G.Highway, Bodakdev, Ahmedabad. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), nearly 20 to 40 % of the adult population and 10 to 20% of children in India are affected by obesity and as far Bariatirc surgeries, only around 13000 are performed every year, which is just <0.01% of the total patient population. 4 Garvi Gujarat Ahmedabad. Dt. 22-01-2016 Friday 4 MIT, Sewa to study CM opens Rs.2-crore Reliance Industries' Cong holds Swabhiman dharna for OBC rights how poor women use tech modern Veterinary Hospital under CSR (MAHITI) Ahmadabad, January 21, 2016: Gujarat Chief Minister Anandiben Patel today inaugurated Rs.2crore modern veterinary hospital at Padana in Jamnagar district built by Reliance Industries under its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). She also inaugurated 30-km road built by the Reliance also under CSR at a cost of Rs.86.96-crore, connecting eight villages to be benefitted by the new vet hospital. About two lakh people live in these villages. The road becomes the gatewaytofamoustempletown of Dwaraka, bypassing the Jamnagar town's traffic. Speaking on the occasion, Mrs. Patel said that her government had decided to open one veterinary dispensary for every ten villages. It began with opening a veterinary mobile dispensary at Vekaria village in KutchdistrictduringtheRabiKrishi Mahotsav. Over one lakh cattle have been operated upon or treated during Krishi Mahotsav started in 2005. She reiterated her government's commitment to provide modern veterinary facilities in the state. While the cattle count in India dropped by 3.33 percent, it increased by 15.36 per cent in Gujarat owing to intensive cattle care efforts in the state. The Chief Minister said that industrial houses setting up factories in remote areas helped local people get jobs for which the state government has started Skill Development Centres and ITIs. She described the Reliance refinery at Jamnagar as a country's unique refinery and a pride of Gujarat. She also visited the country's biggest Greenfield refinery and the SEZ. She was accompanied by Reliance Industries Group President and Rajya Sabha Member Parimal Nathwani. She lauded the Reliance industries' contribution in social welfare, health, education and job creation under CSR. Mr. Nathwani said that his company was keen to undertake people's welfare schemes in villages around the refinery under CSR as enunciated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. He praised the Chief Minister Anandiben's leadership for fast development of the state. Canadian Universities to start new courses according to global changes Ahmedabad: The Congress party held a `Swabhiman dharna' in the state capital, demanding rights for Other Backward Classes (OBCs) in the state.Congress leaders said that the BJP, instead of empowering the OBCs, had cut down on the infrastructure and budget for the community. Gujarat Congress president Bharat Solanki said that in 1990, when the Congress lost power, there were small, medium and big irrigation projects planned for the upliftment of the community. There were small scale industries, colleges and schools in OBC-dominated areas. He said that BJP government not only closed down schools and small scale industries, but have also not planned any new irrigation schemes in the state. He said that in the district and taluka panchayat elections, the people have given a mandate to the Congress, and it has become the responsibility of the party and their elected representatives to work for the upliftment of these communities. (Agency( Ahmedabad: Questions ha ve been raised over the Gujarat University (GU) syndicate meeting scheduled to be held on Saturday. GU employees claimed that a syndicate member has to be an elected senate member, but the members who were recently appointed by the government were not senate members. Sources in GU said these members, as they are not senate members, cannot officiate at any meeting and cannot take any decision. Hence, decisions taken at the Saturday meeting will be ille- gal and will have to be struck down once the complete syndicate body is formed. GU officials said that according to the GU ordinance, these syndicate members first have to be elected to the senate and only then can the government nominate them as its representatives on the syndicate. The officials said that they are also planning to draw the attention of GU vice chancellor M N Patel to this, and inform him that the appointments are illegal and that no meeting should be convened nor any important decisions taken. GU syndicate meeting not legal, say officials (GTU) Ahmedabad: Canadian Universities will start many new courses according to latest trends and global changes. This include climate change, community economic development, cultural tourism etc. This was stated by a visiting delegation from Canada. The Indo-Canadian Study Centre, a dedicated research centre of Centre for Global Business Studies for Canadian Studies in Gujarat Technological University (GTU) hosted the delegation from Canada consisting the Professors, Deans and Directors of three Canadian Universities at GTU. They visited GTU as a part of Atlantic Canada Education Mission to Gujarat, India. Pujari calls: Builders given security (Agency) Ahmedabad: Security cover has been pro vided to the three builders who received extortion calls from underworld don Ravi Pujari. Crime branch, which is probing the three extortion complaints, is scrutinizing VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) calls made by the gangsters, to around 1 5 people, most of whom are from Gujarat. “A few are from Delhi and Maharashtra. We suspect Pujari may have called them to for extortion too,“ said a crime branch official. Builder Paresh Patel was the first to lodge a complaint against Pujari, when he got several calls from the gangster, demanding protection money .Fifteen days after Patel lodged a complaint, Arvind Patel of Anand lodged a complaint about threatening calls from Pujari, who demanded he pay Rs 25 crore as protection money . “Patel provided audio recordings of the extortion call by Pujari, supposedly from Australia, in which the gangster threatens a shootout at the Patel's residence if the money is not paid,“ said a crime branch official. Crime branch sources said while they were scrutinizing the calls made by the gangster they came across a cell number from Ahmedabad. “We learned that a jeweller and builder Rimpal Patel had also received extortion calls from Pujari. He was asked to pay Rs 5 crore as protection money ,“ a crime branch official added. All India Speakers' conference begins (Agency) Ahmedabad: The threeday All India Speakers' Conference that will be held in in Gujarat Vidhan Sabha at Gandhinagar will be inaugurated on Thursday . Apart from holding discussions on various issues, the focus of the conference will be on improving the quality of debates in Lok Sabha and even the state assemblies. The conference is likely to attended by Lok Sabha speaker Sumitra Mahajan among others. The valedictory function will be held on January 23. According to officials, almost all speakers and their delegates are expected to attend the conference. Officials said the issue of strengthening the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, the state assemblies and the role of MPs and MLAs in strengthening institutions of democracy will also be discussed. The conference will also have detailed discussions on improving the attendance of MPS and MLAs in houses.The speakers will also work out a plan to improve the quality of questions and even the debates which take place in houses. More than 21 speakers have already confirmed that they will be taking part in the conference. Sources in the Congress said that even speakers from Congress-ruled states will arrive for the conference in Gandhinagar. The Union Minister for Urban Development, Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation and Parliamentary Affairs, Shri M. Venkaiah Naidu visited the Vivekananda Rock memorial, at Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu on January 21, 2016. PIB Mrinalini Sarabhai critical (Agency) Ahmedabad: Legendary danseuse and Padma Bhushan awardee Mrinalini Sa rabhai, 97, fondly known as `Amma', was admitted to a city-based ho spital on Wed nesday morning after she fell ill with oldage related complications.Kartikeya Sarabhai, Mrinalini's son and founder of Centre of Environment Education (CEE) said: “She had an infection which led to her health deteriorating. Her condition is critical. We are by her side. She is 97 years old and is fighting her condition bravely.“Amma's daughter and noted danseuse herself, Mallika Sarabhai, said that her mother is critical but stable. Hospital sources said Mrinalini Sarabhai was admitted on Wednesday . She is in the Intensive Critical Care Unit (ICCU) as her condition is critical. (Agency) Ahmedabad/New Delhi: If you've ever had to buy a new phone or appliance, you've probably relied on one of those helpful consumer guides that review rival products. But can that approach be used for development, where tech is often prescribed as a problem-solver? That idea has now brought together the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and the Self-Employed Women's Association (Sewa) Bharat, both trying to learn how women in the informal sector evaluate and use technology . “There are lots of innovations in the name of the poor, but nobody knows what works,“ says Bishwapriya Sanyal, director of MIT's Comprehensive Initiative on Technology Evaluation (CITE), an interdisciplinary team that includes engineers, urban planners, development and management researchers.CITE tries to bring the consumer report's approach, the comparing of product specs, to assess these technologies for suitability , scalability and sustainability . For Sewa Bharat's 1.9-million-strong network of working women, it is important to understand technology , to be comfortable with it, to appraise its costs and benefits rather than be swamped by the next new thing. Sanjay Kumar, director of Sewa Bharat, describes how an agarbatti-making group of women in Munger, Bihar, were first made to switch to pedal machines, and then lost those jobs when the process became electricitydriven. Same way , Sewa members are banking correspondents for SBI, and find that the tech keeps changing on them. Education and awareness-raising is one aspect of their collaboration. For instance, they discovered that many women in Murshidabad, West Bengal, didn't know the dangers of arsenic in their water. Their research in Ahmedabad studied water filters in the market, and ranked available options - finding that the locally made non-branded Dolphin filters were as effective as their branded counterparts, at half the price. The most common filtration technique they found in their survey - of running water through a saree folded several times over, is practically useless. “And if they boil the water and use the saree right after, they may be contaminating it further,“ says Sanyal. But the researchers are just as often educated by those they survey , on how tech is moulded to various contexts. “When we studied solar lanterns in Uganda, we found that one of the things that mattered to people was whether they could charge their phones with it,“ says Sanyal. The more multiuse and supple a technology is, the more likely it is to work well and last. So what are their preliminary findings on how low-income Indian women make choices about technology? “Trust plays a big role in decisions. You might buy something based on the recommendation of someone else from Sewa.Also, it's better if you can access repair easily , through someone in your network,“ says Cauam Ferriera Cardoso, a CITE researcher. Brand loyalty also plays into their decisions, as someone with a Samsung TV chose to buy a Samsung fridge, says Sanyal. The capacity to pay in installments is a draw. Interestingly, “warranties are often more a factor than price,“ he says. Unsurprisingly , their decisions on technology are often usurped by the men in their families, or by others with greater voice. As the CITESewa collaboration unfolds, it hopes to enable these women to take control of their tech decisions, as well as identify what kinds of technology are truly enabling. (Agency) Ahmedabad: The Gujarat high court on Wednesday directed Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) to shut down around 1,800 units involved in manufacturing ornaments without licence in Manek Chowk area. The HC order came in response to a public interest litigation seeking removal of illegal gold and silver foundries from the walled city. A division bench of Justice Akil Kureshi and Justice Mo hinder Pal also directed state authorities to increase vigil in Manek Chowk to stop illegal foundries from running there.The HC asked authorities to seal all premises where such illegal units are operating, and ordered not to unseal any without the court's permission. The order came in the wake of a plea filed by a resident of Manek Chowk Bhavik Shah, alleging that illegal manufacturing units are causing pollution in Walled City . In 2013, the high court had ordered shutting down all units running without licenses, but the petitioner alleged that no action had been taken against the units. On this, the HC asked the state to file a de tailed affidavit on or before February 17 informing the court about actions that have been taken against the illegal units. The HC also asked the AMC to report what the authority had done in connection with the 2013 order. The court observed that the Manek Chowk area is densely populated and congested, and such illegal units caused environmental pollution endangering human health. Earlier, advocate general Kamal Trivedi, who appeared for AMC, had informed the court that around 1,800 units are running illegally in Manek Chowk. However, the petitioner had objected to the figure, and had pointed out that earlier, in September, state authorities had informed the court that around 2,500 such units were running illegally in the area. Following this, the HC had asked the state to file its affidavit in the issue. The HC has also asked the city police commissioner to assist the AMC in closing down the illegal units. (Agency) Ahmedabad: Six years after it made its debut in Wimbledon, textile major Welspun India has started manufacturing towels for another tennis grand slam event -the ongoing Australian Open2016. The towels are being manufactured at Welspun's facility in Vapi, Gujarat. Dipali Goenka, CEO and jo Dipali Goenka, CEO and joint managing director, Welspun India, said: “We have supplied 4,000 pieces of `Performance Gym Towels' to Sheridan Towels who are the official partners for Australian Open- 2016.These towels were manufactured using Nano Spun Technology.“ “With a GSM (grams per square metre) of 525, these are 100% cotton terry towels with excellent absorbency . Available in the Midnight shade, they measure 50 x 100 cm, weigh 270 gm and are priced at $49.99 apiece,“ said Goenka. Welspun has supplied to wels directly for Wimbledon Championship and Rugby World Cup (RWC)2015 through its UK-based brand, Christy .The home textile major, which is a licence holder of RWC-2015 for towels, had designed and developed a capsule collection of beach towels, quick dry sports towels and blankets under the Christy brand. In 2010, Welspun had began manufacturing the iconic Wimbledon towels at its facility in Vapi. Illegal Manek Chowk foundries to close Gujarat-made towels AMC engineer fined debut at Australian Open for late reply (Agency) Ahmedabad: It took the Ahmedabad municipal corporation (AMC) almost two and-a-half year to reply to an RTI query, as to how much of the taxpayers money was being spent in a year behind constructing roads, picking garbage, and to keep the urban health centres running in central zone. The information commission in Gandhinagar has taken serious note of the issue and has even fined a central zone deputy city engineer, this week, Rs 2,000 for deliberately delaying the information to a Kalupur based RTI applicant, Pankaj Bhatt. Information commissioner V S Gadhvi said that the information requested by the applicant should have been made readily available. Bhatt had sought information in April 2013 on the amount spent on road repairs of the Ratan pol road, which is off Relief road and also whether contractors engaged in gutter repair work were penalized for a shoddy work. ‘Nimo’ finds oneness in city Ahmedabad: It was in early 2000s when Karmacy , a hiphop rapping band consisting of four Indian-American youths, took the diaspora in the US by storm with their number - Blood Brothers - expressing the anguish of an immigrant in ROOTS & search of the American Dream asking the American Dream asking his younger brother not to follow the same path. The trilingual band not only featured on prominent R&B and hip-hop music stations but also successfully toured across the US with their music. For Nimesh `Nimo' Patel, one of the founding members of the band, life followed a similar journey . For the past six years, this youth in his mid-thirties has made Ahmedabad his `karmabhoomi.' During this time, Patel has brought out a music CD of city's slum kids, `Let Them Sing', toured to the US and the UK with `Ekatva,' a song and dan ce show featu ring 16 unWINGS derprivile ged kids from Ahmedabad, and has from Ahmedabad, and has conducted over 220 of his own “Empty Hands“ shows songs and lyrics of his experiences of Gandhian values.Patel received an award last week for his work as an NRG. Patel is actively working on his next project called the `HeArt Centre' using art to help unleash the talents in the children of our local un derprivileged communities. “I got an opportunity to volunteer at Manav Sadhna in the Gandhi Ashram in 2007 for six months. It was when I came back to Ahmed abad and engaged with the lo cal community around Gandhi Ashram, that I trans formed. The change started in 2009 and continued for next two and a half years,“ said Patel. About `Ekatva' Patel said “It was an experiment of sorts to showcase Mahatma Gandhi's ideals through the ir tales. Through Manav Sadhna, we have been part of a larger family where we are taking care of children's edu cation. We are planting a seed that hopefully would take shape of a tree in the future.“ The experience of Ekatva coupled with his experiences of Gandhiji's values in life to ok shape in the form of `Emp ty Hands,' an album in 2014, with tracks such as Grateful, Being Kind, Ode to Women and Keep Loving among others. In 2014 and 2015, Patel toured the album through the US, Europe and Gulf countries without charging for his music album or any of his concerts everything being a gift to the world. Many people across the world keep messaging Empty Hands Music in gratitude. This week, Ricardo Williams messaged Nimo with a lovingly sarcastic tone: “Dear Nimo, please, stop sending me you Empty Hands songs and videos, cause every time Iwatch them I start to cry , and cry and cry .... I still can't understand what it is about your music that touches and moves me so deeply . It really makes me believe in Love and Humankind again. Love and blessings for you a n d your beautiful songs.“ Helpline for CBSE students from Feb 1 (Corrspondent) Ahmedabad: More than 50 principals and trained counsellors from private and government schools affiliated to Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), psychologists and social scientists, will be part of the core team of the helpline that will become operational from February 1 and continue to be so till June 2016. The helpline will counsel students preaparing for class X and XII exams as well as their parents. Students can call the toll-free helpline number 1800118004 to get in touch with the counsellors for one-to-one counselling over phone from 8 AM to 10 PM. They can also get connected to the counsellors for professional counselling. CBSE is also operating helplines in Japan, Kuwait, Doha, Dubai, Saudi Arabia, UAE and Sultanate of Oman. ½Lk~Þk{ {k¾eò 9426328872 ÷fe ðkuxh MkÃ÷kÞ [kuϾk Ãkkýe {kxu {¤ku f{÷ MkeLku{k ÃkkA¤, hk{Lkøkh, Mkkçkh{íke, y{ËkðkË- 380 005. RNI No. GUJENG/2014/57876 Printed, Published & Owned by AJAYKUMAR RAMANLAL PRAJAPATI and Printed at Vansh Corporation, A/8, Shayona Golden Estate, Shahibag, Ahmedabad - 380 004 and Published from 131, Dharmanagar Society, Highway Road, Sabarmati, Ahmedabad - 380 005. Editor : ASHVINKUMAR KESHAVLAL RAMI