- SA Jewish Report
Transcription
- SA Jewish Report
SAVE THE DATE! CHICAGO BACK IN TOWN ABSA JEWISH ACHIEVERS AWARDS - JUNE 17 / 13 www.sajewishreport.co.za Friday, 25 April 2008 / 20 Nisan, 5768 Volume 12 Number 15 New Jersey man accused of spying for Israel THIS WEEK’S arrest of Ben-Ami Kadish - who lives in a retirement community - begs the question of why US federal authorities are still pursuing Pollard-related leads more than 20 years after the fact. PAGE 10 Carter’s Mideast visit brings few rewards, say major regional players / 11 Remembering the Jews of Krugersdorp / 7 Special guest to speak at Yom Hashoah / 3 Freedom Seder includes people of diverse faiths /2 Scully Levin - a high flyer of note /8 Swimmer Shireen Sapiro overcomes huge obstacles to reach Beijing Paralympics / 24 A SEDER PLATE TO SYMBOLISE GOODWILL YOUTH TALK / 18-19 Pope Benedict XVI has made a historic visit to Park East Synagogue in New York, the first time a pope has visited a synagogue in the US and only the third time any pope has ever visited a Jewish house of worship. His Holiness visited the Cologne Synagogue in 2005 and Pope John Paul II visited the Rome Synagogue in 1986. Rabbi Arthur Schneier (pictured here with the pope), the spiritual leader of Park East Synagogue, invited the pope for the private visit. Here, Rabbi Schneier presents him with a silver seder plate. (PHOTO CREDIT: DIANE BONDAREFF) SPORTS / 24 LETTERS / 14 CROSSWORD & BRIDGE / 20 INSIDE: Mothers Day Feature / 16-17 COMMUNITY BUZZ / 7 WHAT’S ON / 20 2 SA JEWISH REPORT 25 April - 02 May 2008 SHABBAT TIMES AND YOMTOV TIMES PARSHA OF THE WEEK Published by S A Jewish Report (Pty) Ltd, Suite 175, Postnet X10039, Randburg, 2125 Tel: 011-886-0162 Fax: 011-886-4202 Printed by Caxton Ltd EDITOR - Geoff Sifrin geoffs@icon.co.za Sub-Editor - Paul Maree Senior Reporter - Rita Lewis jont@global.co.za Editorial Assistant - Shelley Elk carro@global.co.za Sports Editor - Jack Milner jackmilner@telkomsa.net Youth Editor - Shelley Elk jewishreport@yahoo.com Books Editor - Gwen Podbrey Arts Editor - Robyn Sassen info@frodo.co.za Cape Town correspondent Moira Schneider: 021-794-4206 Pretoria correspondent Diane Wolfson MANAGER: SALES AND DISTRIBUTION Britt Landsman : brittl@global.co.za Sales Executives - (011) 886-0162 Britt Landsman: 082-292-9520 Tammy Freedman: 082-820-0509 Freelance Sales Executives Marlene Bilewitz & Assoc: 083-475-0288 Manuela Bernstein: 082-951-3838 Classified Sales jrclassified@global.co.za Design and layout Graphic Descriptions Nicole Matthysen Subscription enquiries Avusa Publishing (Pty) Ltd Tel: 0860-13-2652 BOARD OF DIRECTORS Honourable Abe Abrahamson (Chairman), Issie Kirsh, Dennis Maister, Bertie Lubner, Herby Rosenberg, Russell Gaddin, Marlene Bethlehem, Stan Kaplan, Norman Lowenthal. Mr Justice Meyer Joffe (Chair, editorial comm) KASHRUT The following symbols will appear on advertisements and/or advertising features to indicate whether or not they are kosher. Where no Kashrut mark appears on an advert, the Jewish Report assumes no responsibility for the Kashrut status of that establishment or advertiser: NK Non-Kosher K Kosher Where no symbols appear, consult the Beth Din Kosher Guide or contact the advertiser. Advertisements and editorial copy from outside sources do not neccessarily reflect the views of the editors and staff. The lesson of Pesach WE CELEBRATE Pesach for eight days and in Eretz Yisrael for seven. Seven days represents a complete cycle within the natural created world. Many units of time are measured by seven. We have seven days of rejoicing for a bride and the groom, seven days for mourning, seven years for shmita, etc. Clearly the lesson which we must absorb from Pesach requires not just one day of mitzvot and learning but seven days of immersing ourselves in the concepts of freedom, redemption and Jewish nationhood. (The 8th day in the Diaspora is because of doubt as to when the festival should begin). What are some of the major themes of Pesach? Maharal explains in his introduction to Gevurot Hashem that there appears to be a contradiction: on the one hand the Hagadah tells us that the more we talk about the miracles of Pesach at the seder the more praiseworthy it is. On the other hand we have a story in the Talmud of a certain student who prayed in the presence of Rabbi Chanina and he described Hashem’s attributes. When he had finished, Rabbi Chanina said: “Have you finished praising Hashem?” What he meant was that since it is not possible to capture the infinite greatness of Hashem, it is better to be silent. Even in the Amidah we PARSHAT SHIR HASHIRIM Rabbi Ron Hendler Northfield Shul - Beit Chana refer to Hashem with only three expressions, as Godol Gibor veNorah - great, powerful and awesome. This is based on the words of the Torah when Moshe Rabbeinu refers to Hashem in this way. If we would try to embellish more than this, we would detract from our attempt to adequately praise Hashem. If we try to describe the qualities of Hashem, we would be entirely inadequate, however, the main theme of the Hagadah is expressing gratitude and when it comes to gratitude no matter how inadequate our words may be, we dare not be silent. To be silent in the face of the daily miracles and gifts, is to appear ungrateful. We are not merely teaching our children the story of Pesach, but we are modelling for them on how a Jew has to fill his mouth with praise and thanks to Hashem for the miracles that have happened and continue to happen. There is a beautiful tradition that we should say 100 berachot every day. Many people feel that this is a burden, but in fact it is what makes us great. Not to take the daily miracles for granted, not to take people for granted, not to take the smallest pleasures or the greatest events as mere coincidence and mere random events. This is the lesson that the Jew learns on Pesach. This concept should be translated into our relationships in a very tangible way; we should practice expressing gratitude and appreciation to our spouses and family members for all that they do for us every day. On the last day of Pesach we celebrate the splitting of the sea and the miraculous redemption of the Jewish people from the Egyptian task masters. The Midrash teachers us that each Egyptian drowned in a different way according to his level of cruelty as a slave master. Some died quickly, some died more slowly. We see that the Divine providence is not concerned only with the macro picture, but even the smallest event, such as a blade of grass growing which happens only because Hashem wills it (Talmud). The word Pesach has been explained beautifully to mean “the mouth that speaks” (Pe - Sach). It means that Pesach should be a time when we speak a lot. If we are filled with gratitude and appreciation of the great and the small miracles, we will indeed have learned the lesson of Pesach. Please remember to light a candle that will burn over both days. April 25 / 20 Nissan April 26 / 21 Nissan Erev Shabbat/Erev Yomtov Starts 17:25 17:52 17:08 17:29 17:25 17:17 Johannesburg Cape Town Durban Bloemfontein Port Elizabeth East London Shir Hashirim April 26 /21 Nissan April 27 /22 Nissan Seventh Day Passover Earliest time to light candles from an existing flame Yomtov Ends 18:14 18:13 18:43 18:42 17:58 17:57 18:18 18:17 18:16 18:15 18:07 18:06 Johannesburg Cape Town Durban Bloemfontein Port Elizabeth East London Jewish tradition and the South African situation DAVID SAKS PESACH IS the Jewish Festival of Freedom, but the dramatic events it commemorates provide profound lessons for all humanity. Some of these uplifting messages were highlighted at last week’s “Freedom Seder”, which took place at Villa Arcadia (Hollard Insurance) under the auspices of the SAJBD. About 90 people attended the celebration, including national and local political leaders, religious leaders and members of the media. SAJBD National Director Wendy Kahn, was MC at the proceedings. She said that the purpose of the function was for South Africans of different backgrounds to celebrate their own history of liberation from oppression with one another in the context of the age-old Jewish tradition of liberation and national awakening. A special “Freedom Seder Haggadah” was prepared by the SAJBD for the occasion. Individual speakers each dealt with a particular section, explaining its central message and how this applied to the South African situation. The opening section, “Whoever is hungry - let him/her come and eat!” was expanded on by Chief Rabbi Warren Goldstein, who explained how freedom and doing acts of kindness were fundamentally linked. The very word “Pesach”, while usually rendered as “Passover”, could in fact be translated as “compassion”. It was this particular value, he said, that South Africans perhaps needed more than any other in order to address the problems of poverty, ignorance and crime in their society. Following the singing of Ma Nishtana by Jonathan Marcus, veteran educationalist Ernie Saks spoke about the importance of education, saying that the festival of Jewish emancipation mirrored the struggle not only for physical freedom, but also to cast off the shackles of ignorance and self doubt. “Through the lessons of Pesach, we rediscover that we are the locksmiths of our futures and that education is the key to the unlocking of new potentials, new opportunities and new possibilities,” he said. The traditional “Four Sons” theme was interpreted as a celebration of diversity. Fittingly, the speaker for this section was Marlene Bethlehem, as past president of the SAJBD and currently deputy chairman of the Cultural, Religious and Linguistic Commission. She stressed the need for South Africans to collectively strive towards creating a society that was open to inter-cultural contacts, in which differences were respected and the infinite worth of every human being was appreciated. SAJBD Gauteng Council member and past UJW president, Sharon Fox depicted the Seder’s Four Cups of wine as a clarion call to action on four fronts, namely to strive against oppression and build democracy, develop South Africa for the benefit of all its inhabitants, SAJBD National Chairman Zev Krengel with journalist Martin Semukanya. liberate South Africans from the scourges of both overwork and underwork and finally, to free others similarly suffering everywhere in the world. SAUJS Chairman Chaya Singer presented a contemporary understanding of the Ten Plagues and what each symbolised. Such a reading, she explained, made it possible to see the plagues as “a consequence of learning and a process whereby the souls of the oppressors could be healed.. She further stressed that Pesach was not about celebrating the downfall of the Egyptians. Citing the great sage Don Issac Abrabanel, she said that Jews saw their redemption as being to some degree lessened and incomplete since it had to come by means of the suffering of other human beings. Speaking to the “Avadim Hayinu” (We were slaves) section, Elias Inbram, a senior diplomat at the Israeli Embassy, recounted the dramatic story of how he and his family had made the arduous and dangerous journey from Ethiopia to Israel in 1981. He asked those present to remember Israeli soldiers like Gilad Shalit and Ehud Goldwasser, who were still in captivity and unable to celebrate Pesach with their families. The Freedom Seder concluded with SAJBD National Chairman Zev Krengel explaining the significance of the items on the traditional Seder plate. Just as Jews, through a remarkable, millennialong chain of transmission, remembered both their suffering and emancipation, so should South Africans remember the events of their own past, including the long exile from their land experienced by so many of their country’s leaders. UPCOMING FEATURES 2008.... Kosher Korner - Every 2nd week for everything kosher Contact Manuela Bernstein May 23 SA Jewish Reports 10th Birthday May 30 Build, buy or renovate Contact Marlene Bilewitz TO ADVERTISE TEL: (011) 886-0162 for more information 25 April - 02 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT 3 Never again will it happen... Interfaith seder in CT DAVID SAKS AMONG THE innumerable horrors visited by the Nazis on their victims, were the inhumane medical experiments conducted in the camps by, among others, the infamous Dr Josef “Angel of Death” Mengele. At this year’s Yom Hashoah commemorative ceremony in Johannesburg, the Jewish community will have a rare opportunity to hear the testimony of Marta Wise (nee Weiss) who, together with her sister, Eve, was one of the few who survived this particular manifestation of Nazi depravity. Marta Wise (nee Weiss), was born in Bratislava, Czechoslovakia, in 1934. She was only a few years old when her country was annexed into the Nazi state. For most of the war, she and Eve managed to evade detection by living under assumed Aryan identities with false papers, but on October 8 1944 (ironically, Marta’s birthday), they were finally discovered and arrested. On November 3, they were deported to Auschwitz-Birkenau, where they were kept in Mengele’s medical experiment block together with twins and dwarfs. Somehow, the sisters managed to survive until the camp was liberated by the Red Army three months later, on January 27 1945. After the war, Marta moved to Australia, where she became a historian, subsequently speaking frequently on the Holocaust and her experiences in it. In 1957, she married Harold Wise, and today she has three children and 14 grandchildren. Marta made aliyah in 1998. She lives in Jerusalem, where she does volunteer guide work at Yad Vashem. Yom Hashoah in Johannesburg will take place at the Martyr’s Monument at West Park Cemetery, on Thursday, May 1, at 11:30. Doron Joffe, chairman, Gauteng Council, SA Jewish Board of Deputies, will preside over the ceremony. The programme includes readings from Holocaust literature in English, Hebrew, Yiddish and Ladino and the lighting of six memorial lamps by Holocaust survivors. A moving part of the proceedings, which takes place as people arrive, is the reading out of the names of some of the Holocaust victims and where and when they died. The Johannesburg Jewish Male Choir, with Evelyn Green as the accompanist, will sing Ani Ma’amin and the Partisan Song and Cantor Ezra Sher will intone the Haskara. As has been the case in recent years, there is to be a strong emphasis on youth involvement. Jessica Mankowitz, head girl at King David High School (Victory Park) will give her perspectives on Auschwitz 63 years later, while Gavin Marcus will sing “To Everyone there is a Name” (in Hebrew) at the commencement of the ceremony. • For information about the Johannesburg ceremony, contact Shirley at the SA Jewish Board of Deputies on (011) 645-2583/23. Details of Yom Hashoah ceremonies taking place elsewhere in the country are: Port Elizabeth April 30, 18:30, contact Amber Volpe, 083-559-4323); Bloemfontein April 30, 18:00, Leah Chabas, (051) 436-2207/083-496-0684; Cape Town May 1 11:00, Gwynne Robins, (021) 464-6700; Pretoria May 1 10:30, Myra Egdes, (012) 346-8712; Durban May 1 10:30, Ruth Mink,(031) 335-4452; East London May 1, 11:00, Theo Blumberg, (043) 7210993. Marta Weiss and her sister Eve, when liberated.This photograph was taken at Auschwitz-Birkenau by Alexander Vorontsov, a Soviet photographer who accompanied the soldiers of the Red Army when they liberated the camp on January 27 1945. The photograph depicts 13 children, one of whom (fifth from the right) is hidden from view, and only his cap is visible. Seven of the children have been identified, either by themselves or others (to the best of their memory), and are still alive today. Six of the seven live in Israel: Gabriel Neumann (fourth from right), Bracha Katz (formerly Berta Weinhaber, second from right), Tomy Shacham (formerly Schwarz, first from left), Erika Dohan (formerly Winter, fourth from left), Shmuel Schelach (formerly Robert Schlesinger, third from right), and Marta Wise (seventh from left). The seventh is Eva Slonim (née Weiss, eighth from left), who lives in Australia. Marta Weiss and her sister Eve, at a survivor reunion 60 years later. On January 27, 2005, 60 years after they were photographed by their liberators, the six survivors living in Israel took part in a ceremony in Poland marking 60 years since the liberation of Auschwitz. From right to left: Bracha Katz (formerly Berta Weinhaber), Gabriel Neumann, Shmuel Schelach (formerly Robert Schlesinger), Eva Slonim (née Weiss), Marta Wise, Erika Dohan (formerly Winter), Tomy Shacham (formerly Schwarz). (PHOTOGRAPH: DALIT SHACHAM) engenders good will STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY MOIRA SCHNEIDER CAPE TOWN A SEDER with a difference - including a specially adapted Interfaith Haggadah - took place here under the auspices of the South African Jewish Board of Deputies “to celebrate universal peace and harmony” within the framework of Pesach. Representatives of different faiths participated, including members of the Jewish community, ranging from Orthodox to secular. Leading the proceedings, Mr Justice Dennis Davis told the gathering that the seder was “not just a ritual for ritual’s sake”, but a means of evaluating our lives in terms of the concepts discussed. Speaking of the “linkage” between physical freedom from Egypt and the giving of the law to the Jewish people, he drew a parallel with South Africa’s freedom which was followed by the passing of the Constitution. “Physical freedom without a constitutional democracy may not be freedom at all as we see with our northern neighbours,” he said referring to the situation in Zimbabwe. Speaking on behalf of the Christian community, Reverend Bruce Jenneker, canon precentor of St George’s Cathedral, said that the community needed to be reminded “again and again of the rock from which we were hewn. There is not a thing we do which doesn’t derive from you”, he said addressing himself to his Jewish hosts. He added that the two communities were separated by “a long history of prejudice and anti-Semitism for which we are profoundly sorry and for which we repent. We give thanks to G-d for our Jewish heritage”, he concluded. In a message read out by Li Boiskin, on Lorna Levy, former trade unionist Leon Levy and Ann Marie Wolpe at the Freedom Seder. behalf of Western Cape Premier Ebrahim Rasool, who was unable to attend, Rasool said that the Passover was “one of the clearest indications that G-d does not tolerate any oppression. “It is good that the Jewish community invites people of all faiths - especially the Abrahamic tradition - to do the simple, decent act of enjoying a meal together. In doing this, it reminds us all of the deep values underpinning the Passover”. Owen Futeran, chairman of the South African Jewish Board of Deputies (Cape Council), noted that the manner in which we used our freedom was what defined us. “As religious, civic, communal and business leaders, we all have the opportunity to shape our society, to seek solutions, to right what is wrong, to speak up where it is called for and to set an example to all those whom we lead or engage with.” Futeran invited those who were interested in playing a joint role in helping “build a society for the better of all”, to engage with the Board. After reading from the Haggadah, Ann Marie Wolpe, trustee of the Harold Wolpe Memorial Trust, remarked that as a secular Jew, it was “wonderful to be here tonight”. 4 SA JEWISH REPORT 25 April - 02 May 2008 It is Absa Jewish Achievers Awards time again! PETER FELDMAN IT’S JEWISH Achiever Awards time again and the countdown has begun for the Absa Jewish Achiever Awards 2008, which remains an annual highlight of the Jewish business and social calendar. This year’s ceremony will take place on June 17, again in the Maroela Room, Sandton Sun. This is the tenth year that the SA Jewish Report has been associated with these prestigious annual awards, which pay tribute to the community’s business, humanitarian and social achievers in various categories. Absa Bank is again sponsoring the main “Business Achiever of the Year Award”, which goes to business and industry nominees from both listed and non-listed companies. The criteria are that nominees must be members of the Jewish community, must serve either as MD or CEO of a major corporation, and must show consistent performance and credible empowerment procedures. Last year, Dr Steve Booysen, Absa group chief executive, said: “We are passionate about our role as a leading bank on the African continent and we recognise the goals we share with these achievers to strengthen the fabric of our community.” He said that as a bank Absa con- tinued to be customer-centric “and our customers trust us to be their partner of choice as they preserve and grow their wealth...” The other key sponsors are again Lexus and Johnnie Walker. The Lexus Lifetime Achiever Award is given to a member of the Jewish community for his or her lifetime contribution to South African Jewry by achieving reconciliation, change and empowerment in the fields of business and/or art or science, and/or sport and philanthropy. The Johnnie Walker Entrepreneur Award goes to a member of the Jewish community between the ages of 18 and 40 years, who owns a small or medium enterprise operating in South Africa, with empowerment credentials. The Honourable Abe Abrahamson, chairman of the SA Jewish Report Board of Directors, said in a statement that last year’s awards attracted “a fine and distinguished list of candidates in the various categories. “The quality and achievements of the entrants continue the fine standard set over the years and indicates a continuing Jewish contribution to the development of the South African economy. “Additionally, the humanitarian nominees for the Rabbi Cyril Harris Award and the Board’s award for contribution to art and science, add breadth to the Jewish role in our national life.” Another major sponsor, Johnnie Walker, represents a company which was created just over 200 years ago by a person as entrepreneurial as the nominees in the Jewish Achiever Awards. Phumza Rengqe, the Johnnie Walker brand manager, said: “Johnnie Walker is all about honouring people whose personal endeavours set them apart - people who inspire others. Our global ‘Keep Walking’ campaign is aimed at inspiring consumers to undertake their own walks of personal progress. “It also emphasises the values of leadership, bravery and a pioneering spirit - which are the common denominators of all successful entrepreneurs. Johnnie Walker is pleased to be associated with the Jewish Achiever Awards - and we salute you for the important role you play in growing the wealth of all in South Africa’ Kevin Flynn, general manager of Lexus - another major sponsor said: “The Lexus brand is built on the promise of pursuing perfection, and for this reason, we take great pleasure in recognising those who achieve excellence. The true pursuit of perfection is only possible when detail is refined by indivisible degrees and then refined again - and so is the case with any true achiever who continues to build on and develop their successes. “We are extremely proud of our association with the Jewish Achiever awards and commend the winners on their outstanding efforts.” Last year Gill Marcus, one of South Africa’s most powerful businesswomen, who is also chairman of Absa, the main sponsor, was honoured with a special award for her contribution to South Africa. The criteria for Business Achiever Awards are that nominees must be members of the Jewish community, must serve either as MD or CEO of a major corporation, and must show consistent performance and credible empowerment procedures. In the Lexus Lifetime Achiever category, which was won last year by Daniel Levy this is given to a member of the Jewish community for his or her life-time contribution to South African Jewry by achieving reconciliation, change and empowerment in the fields of business, sport and philanthropy. The criteria for the Johnnie Walker sponsored entrepreneurial award, won last year by Brett and Mark Levy are that the nominees must be a member of the Jewish community, aged between 18 and 40, be the owner of a small or medium- Empowering young adults with leadership skills STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY RITA LEWIS IN A new initiative to build up the leadership qualities in the young adults of the Jewish community with regard to administering shuls, the problem of diminishing shul attendances etc, Rabbi Ron Hendler together with Judy Alter held the first of a series of informative sessions entitled “Community Leadership Programme 2008”. The first programme was to introduce all the participants attending the programme to each other to give them “Building the Group” projects and exercises. To do this the some 20 people were divided into three groups and each given the same task to do, but in separate parts of the hall at the Gardens Conference Centre in Oaklands, Johannesburg. The randomly chosen teams were each given a set of fictitious “facts” about “shlubs”, “ponks” and “fins” which they had to disseminate and work out the day on which the task set would be completed. It was interesting to see the various characters and abilities of the participants come to the fore as their differing backgrounds, educational levels and vocational qualities influenced their decision mak- ing during their team’s implementation of the set tasks. It took time for some to realise that much of the information given was a red herring and totally irrelevant. After much debate and sifting through the facts, two teams gave the correct answers and one the incorrect one. The second task consisted of having to build the highest, selfstanding “tower” possible - using only sheets of paper. What soon became apparent was the ability for some people to take charge, some to rationalise and reason, some to be “hands on” while others worked things out on a mathematical level. With the constant frustration experienced with the falling of the “towers”, levels of frustration could be seen and this in itself was a learning experience. There was much laughter (and acceptance) when it became obvious which team’s tower was left standing - as it had been built in the most effective way - for the prevailing conditions. Much camaraderie was effected, many lessons learnt and questions asked by these two simple exercises: Would it have been better to have decided on a leader beforehand, who would that have been,or The tower building exercise with David Marx, Ryan Hollander, Paul Silverman, David Frank and Leyve Rabinavitz. Behind is Ivana Goldfein. would it have been better to discuss the project first? In analysing their efforts, Alter said it was not always necessary to have a solution but it was important to have a good dialogue between the participants because that would result in different answers and opinions being given. Team members worked more cohesively when they had a voice, she said. With dialogue, it was possible to use one person’s suggestion as a launching pad for others. However, she said when there was only talking and no consensus, there was no investment in what had been said. She said there must be consen- sus. When everyone took notice of the person with the loudest voice or the strongest personality and when each person was vying for position, often there was no notice taken of what the weaker person was saying. That, she said, was not good. Everyone was devoting their time and energy to whatever project was on hand, so it was important to give everyone time to be heard. On the subject of the “tower” building she said there had to be “worker bees”. Not everyone could stand back and give orders. There had not been an element of fun. “Duty has to be a fun thing. It is important to connect with each Pesachdik food in memory of Maxi Levin STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY RITA LEWIS Natasha Katz and Gabi Chernick who initiated the event. AROUND THE school buildings, across the playing fields and ending up on the Junior Primary School area, some 400 primary schoolchildren from the Menorah Primary School and many Leila Bronner High School girls formed a curving snake so that each one could add his own item of Pesachdik food to the growing pile on the school’s lawn. The food was the school’s contribution to the Chevrah Kadisha’s Pesach Appeal and was made in the name of Maxie Levine a popular grade 1 teacher at the school who died recently at a very early age. Many teachers and schoolchildren were in tears as they watched the pile of matzah sugar, tuna, matzah-meal et al grow - everything given in memory of Levine who had been “Our Morah” to so many pupils at the school for some 21 years. Levine’s daughter Aviva Karp was also emotional as she watched the pile of food spread and rise. “I am absolutely overwhelmed by the children’s generosity to remember my mother,” she said. Pointing to all the food she added: “I am so grateful for all this and would like to thank everyone on behalf of my family. “My mother would have been very moved by it all. She loved everyone and everyone loved her,” she said. The idea of collecting food in her memory was the idea of two matric girls, Natasha Katz and Gabi Chernick, which was very fitting as many pupils and staff attested to the fact that she would often give money to pupils who had not brought lunch and had no money to buy anything from the tuck shop. When all the children had finally arrived at the appointed area and deposited their packages, Rabbi Laurence Perez, the new MD of the complex and principal of the primary school, said it was a special day in the life of the school and the children who learnt there. size enterprise and be operating in South Africa with empowerment credentials. SA Jewish Report honours people from a broader community with the Cyril Harris Humanitarian Award. These are for people who make a contribution to the economy and community by improving both the quality of life and the fabric of society in general. • Nomination forms will be available soon from Dlamini Weil Communications on (011) 804-1485 or fax (011) 804-3512/3466. • In terms of the rules nominees must be South African citizens or hold a valid South African identity document. • In categories “Business Achiever Award”, “Lifetime Achiever” and “Entrepreneur”, a nominee must be a member of the Jewish community. • Only the Business Achiever and Young Entrepreneur nominees will be called in front of the judging panel. Other nominees are judged on the CV submitted by the nominator. • The “Humanitarian Award” category is open to the broader community, irrespective of culture, creed or gender. • Nominations are subject to adjudication by an independent panel of judges and the judges’ decision is final. other - which you can do if you are having fun,” she said. Rabbi Hendler said the idea of the programme was to build practical things in one’s own community. He said there had been lots of energy shown during the evening and he was sure the participants would achieve a great deal. The entire programme, which is made up of one meeting a month, will end in November when the final session will be facilitated by Adrian Gore who will deal with, “Learnt Optimism”. The skills of many other highly qualified professionals will be also be utilised. They will include Chief Rabbi Warren Goldstein, Rabbi David Lapin, Judy Alter, Elana Godley, Ivanna Goldfein, Andrew Gordon, Adrian Gore, Gary Herbert, Sue Jackson, Ian Mann and Robin Treger. The programme will run for a period of nine months to be aimed towards empowering the participants with more effective leadership skills. Some of the subjects to be covered in the planned programme will be personal effectiveness and time management, strategic thinking, growing shul membership, thinking like a leader, organisational structure - lay vs rabbinic leadership, and dealing with conflict resolution, project management etc. “Maxie Levine was a special lady and today is her shloshim, (the 30th day after her passing). Morah Maxie always loved and cared for everyone and always gave money to those who needed it. What better way to remember her than to give all this,” he asked rhetorically. He said we recited the “Ha Lachma Unya” (This is the Bread of Affliction) at our seder tables. Before we sit down we ask anyone needy to come in and join us. “By donating all this food the children have shown us their generosity and have taken the ‘Ha Lachma Unya’ and opened their own doors - and their hearts. “We give a big vote of thanks to our teachers, children and mothers for the unbelievable mitzvah which has been done here today.” 25 April - 02 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT 5 6 SA JEWISH REPORT 25 April - 02 May 2008 SOCIAL SCENE Rita Lewis jont@global.co.za Mashi and Rabbi Mendel Lipskar with their children Rivkie Lipskar, Leah Shemtov, Grunie Uminer, Sarah Malka Lipskar, Mushkie Lipskar, Goldie Raitport, Dini Freundlich and Rabbis Aaron Lipskar, Zalman Lipskar, (soon to be rabbi) Levi Lipskar and Shlomo Raitport. Mendel Lipskar celebrates with family, friends Aaron Lipskar addresses the gathering while his father Rabbi Mendel Lipskar looks on. STORY AND PHOTOGRAPHS BY RITA LEWIS True Friendship. Jeremy Kramer with Rabbi Lipskar. The three youngest Lipskar children, Levi, Mushkie and Sara Malka with grandchild Sholem. MANY PEOPLE feel that celebrating any sort of simcha or birthday is really nothing unless it is spent with one’s family. Rabbi Mendel Lipskar who recently celebrated his milestone 60th birthday at Summer Place in Johannesburg where his new shul is situated, is one who thinks along those lines. He and his wife Mashi were lucky enough to have all their children and grandchildren present with them when the rabbi invited some close friends, colleagues and family to share his special day with him. Three of the Lipskar children had come from as far as Beijing, with the others coming from the US, leaving their centres of learning and worship to pay tribute to a father who has been a role model - not only for them all to follow - but for so many others too. Paying tribute to Rabbi and Mashi Lipskar, Larry Lipshitz said the influence they had had on the Jewish community during their years in South Africa was totally unaccountable. Rabbi Lipskar and his wife had both left their comfortable homes to be pioneers in a country far from their homes. To see their own children doing the same thing must be a source of pride, Lipshitz said. The Lipskar’s eldest son, Aaron said this was the first time in eight years that the family had been together in South Africa which was indeed a cause for celebration. He said it was a wonderful reason to be together. It was fitting that his father was able to see his children walking in the same footsteps as he had done some 36 years previously when he had arrived in South Africa as a shaliach for the Rebbe. “For us to do the same thing as they did, to go to China or anywhere, this is the biggest schus for parents - even though we don’t see them often.” He said 60 was known to be the age of maturity. However, “my father doesn’t need to have reached 60 to surmount the challenges, changes and trials etc, that are here. We are so proud of what he has done.” Rabbi Lipskar quoted the Rebbe who had said that it was important not “just to have nachas from your children but with your children”. He added: “I am thrilled my children are doing the work they are doing all over the world and I am very thrilled that they are all here. The party was a wonderful surprise.” He thanked everyone for coming, including Rivky for representing all the in-laws. He paid a special tribute to his wife Mashi, “who is the strength behind everything. She is the sort of partner you need in shlichut”, and he thanked her for organising “this special day for me”. He said he had thought the day would be filled with fireworks etc, but it had slipped by just like all other days. He said the Rebbe had said the important thing was to retain your youth. Dov Grauman, Rabbi Yossy Hecht, Rabbi Lipskar and Rabbi Koppel Bacher. Jeremy Kramer, Charles Butler and Aaron Lipskar. Rochie Ainsworth, Michelle Goodman and Mashi Lipskar. Dini Groner, Mashi and Rabbi Lipskar with Rabbi Mendel Popack. 25 April - 02 May 2008 COMMUNITY BUZZ LIONEL SLIER 082-444-9832, fax: 011-440-0448, lionel.slier@absamail.co.za JOHANNESBURG “Help me. I have no food.” A person standing holding up a placard at the corner of Joe Slovo Drive and Abel Road would not occasion a second glance from most motorists, but when that person is a white woman of about 40, shabbily dressed, unkempt, looking positively ill, then that gives one to pause. What gives a greater sense of shock is the knowledge is that it is a Jewish woman Let us call her Miriam. Sid Anolik tells the story with brutal frankness. “A family member experimented with drugs as many teenagers are wont to do. So I became involved with drug abuse and I joined ‘Tough Luck’ an American concept support group for parents. But the particular group fizzled out. “There is the ‘Talisman’ in The Hill in Johannesburg South, a rehab centre and from there I learnt about Miriam. She had been divorced for a long time and her sons, now just either side of 20 had been brought up my their father. Miriam had been at the ‘Talisman’ for her problem, paid for by the Chevrah Kadisha (R4 500 per month) and eventually left there clean, rehabilitated in March. “The Chev then found her accommodation at the Crest Hotel and then at the Bostonian Apartments which is in Abel Road, Berea. Now this is right in the middle of all the drug sellers with Nigerian overlords there as well. “I came across Miriam and I was shocked. She was as skinny as a rake and honestly it looked as though she had Aids. She looked positively ill. “I heard that she had been forced to sell herself for drugs; not even for money for food, but simply to get drugs again. The Chev had been providing her with food and she was actually selling that as well. “I believe that there are about 20 Jews, either drug addicted or recovering living in the Berea/Hillbrow area supported by the Chev. An addict will use anything, but heroin is the drug of choice. “Thank G-d for the Chev, but what I do not understand is why spend all that money to help people at the ‘Talisman’ and then return them to the centre of the drug traf- SA JEWISH REPORT ficking area? Although there are individuals who are attempting to be of help, we need a Jewish support group where parents can come without fear of intimidation or embarrassment. “The Chev should get a property and help rehabilitate these people there with proper care. I know it costs money but it is preferable to having our children lying, stealing, cheating and even ending up in jail. “I don’t know if Miriam is dead or alive. Al I know is that she has elderly parents who have no idea about their daughter’s situation.” HERMANUS From Rebecca Lerer, Highlands House, Cape Town: “I just want to say that my brother Harry and I Rebecca (nee Falkoff) are also from the old shul of the Hermanus Hebrew Congregation and our father, late Rabbi Falkoff served the community there for 50 years. “Also Reba Krawitz (nee Lipschitz) and Basil Allan, son of late Simon and Becky Allan, are here at Highlands House. Harry and his wife, Rona, stay at Sandringham Gardens. Harry is 88 years old, bless him, and I am 86. “Basil Allan and his brother, Clive who lives in Canada are in their seventies. “Reba Krawaitz and I were together at school. She is also in her eighties. Freda Averbach was an Abel and her parents were the late Jack and Sallie. They were in the Hermanus Blazer business. There is also Hilda Behr now in Sea Point who was a Gavendo of Bot River. They were also members of the congregation. “From the Melnick family there is Reva Hoffman, now in her seventies and from the Segal family, Judith and Adie Becker, also in their eighties. I must mention from the well-known Silke families, there are fourth and fifth generation families. “Congratulations and best wishes to the present community (at Hermanus) and thank you to Jonathon Lipman and Rabbi Moshe Silberhaft and the committee for the excellent work that they do. “My best wishes to all and a happy and healthy Pesach.” KRUGERSDORP “A walk down memory lane” from Sonia (Philips) Myers: “My late father, who passed away in 1960, aged 79 was a pioneer of Krugersdorp. He came from Russia to join his father who came to Krugersdorp when it was a dusty village and mining camp. My father started a jewellery shop in 1898, before the Anglo-Boer War. “From the end of the war until the early 1900s a lot of water had flown under the bridge. (This is all in a book that I am writing). My father was a great Zionist and his name is written in the (JNF) Golden Book in Jerusalem which I am trying to trace, because the certificate which my father had was lost over the years. Krugersdorp then started to grow into a town and eventually there was a large Jewish community. The shul was built and I remember it as a small child. The spiritual leader was Reverend Matthews. I think he had two daughters - one daughter was a schoolteacher at the old ‘Town School’. She taught me. “My grandfather and also my uncles were presidents of the shul for many years. My grandfather was one of the few people who used to blow the shofar as if it was a ‘singing instrument’. “My father had a jewellery shop in Krugersdorp and one of his brothers had a jewellery shop in Randfontein. Eventually this uncle opened a shop in Rissik Street, Johannesburg called ‘Phillips Brothers Jewellers’. The Krugersdorp business was closed in 1970.” To be continued. JOHANNESBURG From Sylvia Shapshak: “The Ponevez Shul in Doornfontein was started by a group of immigrants. The members were all family or friends and for many years it played a prominent part in the Jewish community of Doornfontein. “One of the interesting things was the giving of a pair of candlesticks to the daughters of the members on the occasion of their marriage. “My grandfather, Victor Nohr, was a founder member and each of his five daughters received their engraved candlesticks. My mother. Yetty, was the oldest daughter and her candlesticks were given to me after she received her mother’s candlesticks after her mother, Sheina, died. “When my mother died, I got Granny’s and gave my pair to my eldest daughter, Ilona. These candlesticks are now in use in Florida, USA. The other candlesticks are now all over the world. “Betty, the next daughter’s candlesticks are with her daughter in Sydney, Australia. Next daughter, Annie’s pair are with her daughter, Shoshana in San Francisco. Claire’s are in Israel and we believe that Ivy’s are in San Diego. Probably there are Ponevez candlesticks everywhere.” 7 8 SA JEWISH REPORT AROUND THE WORLD NEWS IN BRIEF IRAN SEEKS TO BLOCK CANADIAN NGO TEHRAN - Iran is seeking to block Canada's leading Jewish advocacy group from a UN conference on racism. On Monday, the United Nation's "Durban II" conference on racism opened a twoweek preparatory session in Geneva. According to the Genevabased monitoring group UN Watch, Iran opposes the accreditation request by the Canadian Council for Israel and Jewish Advocacy. Monday's opening sessions included a 2 1/2-hour debate on the council's application. Egypt, Pakistan, Algeria and the delegation from the Palestinian Authority lined up with Iran, while European Union members, principally Germany, Belgium and Slovenia, supported the accreditation request. The request was submitted last year, before the Canadian government announced it would boycott Durban II. Ottawa feared it would be a replay of the 2001 Durban parley, which it assailed as "a circus of intolerance" directed mainly at Israel. The UN Human Rights Council has asked the Canadian Council to respond to Iran's position. Another debate on the organisation's accreditation will take place in a week. "We are now defending our own name and our own record," the Canadian Council's CEO, Hershell Ezrin, told JTA. Ezrin said Iran was objecting in part because the Canadian Council was not involved in anti-racism or anti-discrimination work. Iran's actions also may be partly motivated by Canada's lead role in a December UN General Assembly resolution that spoke out for victims of Iranian human rights violations, said UN Watch Executive Director Hillel Neuer. (JTA) 25 April - 02 May 2008 Scully Levin, a high-flyer of note ALISON GOLDBERG SCULLY LEVIN, South African Airways’ (SAA) chief training captain, when he’s not training pilots or flying operationally, performs aerobatic displays and does stunt work for the motion picture industry. Arguably South Africa’s bestknown Jewish pilot, Levin, who has been with the SAA for 37 years, recently gave a packed Second Innings audience an overview of his exciting life. He also treated them to a film, produced by his daughter, featuring one of his most ambitious aerobatic stunts where he led a formation of four aircraft that waterskied across a lake - a feat unlikely to ever be performed again, he commented. He has done specialist stunt pilot work in 56 films and rubbed shoulders with such actors as Richard Chamberlain, Sylvester Stallone, Herbert Lom, Ernest Borgnine and Sharon Stone. Levin talked about his upbringing in Pietersburg (now Polokwane), which had a vibrant Jewish community of 120 families, and what could be described as a “non-observant Orthodox” congregation with only three or so families in the town who kept kosher homes. However, he proudly recalled that every male member, from even before they barmitzvahed, was able to lead the congregation through the entire Friday night Shabbat service. From an early age Levin recalled his father’s wild streak. As a pilot in the Royal Air Force, he flew during the Second World War in India and Burma and dropped food supplies and ammunition to the famous Brigadier Orde Wingate. He was then posted to England and was involved in the crossing of the Rhine and invasion of Germany. Levin as a small boy had no play pen. Instead, a military surplus Second World War bomber was bought and placed in his grandfather’s garden for him to play in. He always knew that he wanted to become a pilot. In 1964, at the age of 18 he graduated from the Thereafter, Levin progressed onto the international services and flew 747s to many destinations in Europe, as well as to the US, Australia, South America and the Far East. During his tenure on this aircraft, SAA was banned for a few years from flying into both the US and Australia, because of the then government’s apartheid policies. Next came the Boeing 747-400 which Levin flew, remarking that it represented the ultimate in terms of speed, comfort and reliability. This plane was equipped with global navigational positioning systems which utilised signals from 24 satellites in orbit above the earth, to refine the aircraft’s internal navigation systems. With this enhancement, a sustainable navigational accuracy of as little as 11 metres could be achieved over the entire course of any flight. With the advances in technology that were incorporated into the 747-400, the flight engineer was also dispensed with. Unfortunately, commented Levin, the 747 400 became too costly to fly and had to be retired. In its place came the Airbus A-340, which resulted in a slight sacrifice in comfort, but in considerable savings. By this stage both his son and daughter had become pilots with SAA, his son flying Airbuses on the international services and his daughter flying Boeing 737s domestically. Levin then chose to fly the same equipment as his daughter was flying so that they could work together from time to time. This gave Levin great pleasure and, also suited him as he needed to stay close to base in order to carry out his managerial duties. Ann Nurock gets top Grey job in Canada STAFF REPORTER CABINET GOES FORMAL JERUSALEM - A more formal dress code is being adopted in the halls of Israel's government. Cabinet secretary Ovad Yehezkel sent ministers and other top Israeli officials an advisory that following the Passover vacation, they will be expected to dress formally at government-level meetings, Yediot Achronot reported on Tuesday. This means suits with ties for men, according to the newspaper. For military personnel, field fatigues will be replaced by dress uniforms. Under Prime Minister Ehud Olmert, a career politician and former lawyer with a taste for Western mores, formal Israeli functions have been coming more into line with international standards of protocol. (JTA) Air Force’s flight school at the top of his class and became the first Jewish pilot in the Air Force in 18 years. After an abortive attempt at mechanical engineering, he became a cruise co-pilot for SAA, as was the order of the day for inexperienced airline pilots. Levin’s function was to provide in-flight relief for the captain and co-pilot when the aircraft was in stable flight above 20 000 feet. In this role he did duty on Boeing 707s, which are today obsolete. In order to guide these planes over oceans, navigators had to use sextants and plot their positions by taking sun and star readings. Only over land were they able to make use of radio beacons to navigate. The 707s carried a pilot, a navigator and a flight engineer. Shortly after he joined SAA, the new and mighty Boeing 747 was introduced into service. This aircraft’s fuel weight alone equalled the weight of a fully laden 707. Each Boeing 747 has 16 main wheels, attached to which are 96 brake discs. Levin explained that pilots always had to work on the premise that one engine could fail on take-off and that the aircraft would need to be brought to a safe stop within the remaining length of runway. The 747 also had the same navigation system as the spacecraft that were sent to the moon. With its arrival the navigator became part of history. After about 33 years of service, the 747 also became obsolete as its navigational and flight guidance systems were not advanced enough to cope with the restricted airspace in Europe and the US. Levin then became a co-pilot on the 727s and 737s and flew both domestically and regionally on the sub-continent of Africa. Five years later he was promoted to the rank of captain and was in command of the same types of aircraft. He went on to fly the Airbus A-300 which boasted a tremendously advanced auto-pilot system. Using this sophisticated equipment, SAA developed procedures that would enable them to land in almost zero visibility. Ann Nurock, president and CEO Grey Canada operations. ANN NUROCK, CEO of Grey Africa since 2004 - the same year she won the Absa/SA Jewish Report’s Business Achiever of the Year - has been appointed president and CEO Grey Canada operations. Nurock’s career at Grey South Africa spans 17 years. She was appointed managing director in 2000 and made chief executive in 2004. She oversaw a dramatic transformation, both in creative rankings and business wins. Among her many accolades, besides being named Jewish Business Achiever of the Year, is that she was a finalist for Businesswoman of the Year and Boss of the Year in 2004, as well as runner-up in Ad Person of the Year in the same year. In 2005, Nurock became vice chairman of ACA. She stood down in 2007, but has remained a board member. Nurock was the driving force behind a key agency initiative, the Grey Action Programme (GAP) that saw Grey bring on previously disadvantaged individuals into internships and give learners valuable hands-on experience in an agency environment. In 2007, CEO magazine nominated Nurock as one of the three most influential women in the media and communications category of South Africa’s Most Influential Women in Business and Government awards. Carolyn Carter, chief executive and president of Grey Group Europe, Africa and Middle East said: “Nurock steered Grey South Africa through a dynamic resurgence, compiling a superlative record of growth and creative success. “Together with her talented management team, she has created a jewel in the Grey crown. Her appointment (to the Canadian operation) is well deserved and she remains a tremendous asset to our network.” Dr Bongani Aug Khumalo, chairman of Grey Group Africa added: “This is a great acknowledgement of South African talent and the excellent leadership that Ann has displayed.” During the past four years, Grey South Africa has doubled in size and is now ranked as the most creatively awarded agency in the Grey network. It is the sixth most creative agency in South Africa (Finweek) and is consistently rated as a finalist for Agency of the Year (Finweek AdReview and Financial Mail AdFocus). The agency’s new business performance has included such high profile wins as Heineken and Amstel, Emirates Africa, Heineken Central Africa, Spitz, Abalengani Holdings and Khulisa (pro-bono). Nurock said the foundation was in place for Grey South Africa to move to the next level of its growth and development. “It is an exciting time at Grey and the right time for me to take on new challenges,” she said. Jim Heekin, chairman and chief executive of Grey Group, said: “Ann will bring the same energy and innovation to her new post at Grey. She is a champion of powerful ideas that accelerate brands and has forged highly successful client partnerships. I know she, and her accomplished team, will deliver the finest resources to our clients across Canada.” 25 April - 02 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT 9 Bet Menorah fundraising aids Mamelodi schools STORY BY OLEN KLEIN PHOTOGRAPH: HEIN LANGE THE TZEDAKAH (charity) committee of the Pretoria Progressive Jewish Congregation has for some time been involved in outreach programmes. In a media release the PPJC says it Matzah Man helps collect Pesach food THE CHEVRAH Kadisha’s highly successful annual Pesach Food Drive was enhanced this year by Helping Hands’ new, young volunteer division known as Step Up - and Step Up did just that. They also brought along their Matzah Man. This loveable and iconic superhero dropped in at Jewish day schools and spent hours among the crowds at the Pick n Pay Hypermarket in Norwood. Everywhere he went, the Matzah Man brought fun, laughter and joy to both young and old. In fact, he elicited so much goodwill that the collection bins were overflowing with matzah, wine and other Pesach products. Matzah Man’s simple message was that “Your community needs you to help feed over 800 families over Pesach”. Once again, The Chevrah’s Pesach collection and distribution has highlighted Johannesburg Jewry’s unique and renowned generosity and sense of communal responsibility. It brought together in a great, united effort, 330 volunteers from all walks of life - from children, young adults, entire families to the aged, as well as the Jewish day schools and the Jewish youth movements whose collective drive and energies played a pivotal role in the overwhelming success of the project. It is because of the selflessness of these volunteers who gave of their time, and because of the generosity of those who gave materially, that once again, in Johannesburg at Pesach time, there is sure to be no-one without Kosher Le Pesach food on their tables. Matzah Man and the Chevrah Kadisha are grateful to the community for their outstanding support. AROUND THE WORLD NEWS IN BRIEF ISRAEL FOILS HAMAS ATTACK ON BORDER JERUSALEM - Israeli forces last Saturday foiled a massive Palestinian assault on a key Gaza Strip border crossing. Using an armoured car and two explosives-laden jeeps painted to resemble Israeli military vehicles, Hamas terrorists rammed into Kerem Shalom border terminal before dawn. Israeli soldiers at first responded with small-arms fire, but took cover as the jeeps were blown up by their drivers. In parallel, another Hamas armoured car tried to smash through the Gaza-Israel border fence north of Kerem Shalom but was destroyed by tank fire. Thirteen soldiers were wounded in the Kerem Shalom incident, and four Hamas gunmen were killed. Israel's top brass said Hamas had been denied its objective of killing a large number of troops and abducting others in a blow to the Jewish state's morale on Passover eve. Six Hamas gunmen and another Palestinian were killed in later Israeli airstrikes in Gaza. (JTA) has concentrated on assisting a few selected pre-primary schools in the Mamelodi informal settlement area as and when sufficient funds become available from fundraising programmes conducted at Bet Menorah. “We recently selected a classroom at Meetse A Bophelo Pre-Primary School in Extension 8 at Mamelodi East, which is under the tutelage of the headmaster, Patrick Sikhumbana. “The classroom has been repainted by us and suitable large size educational posters have been appended to the walls of the classroom.” The PPJC has also officially handed over desks seating 50 pupils. 10 SA JEWISH REPORT 25 April - 02 May 2008 OPINION AND ANALYSIS FORUM FOR DIVERSE VIEWS On trade unions and politics THIS PAPER was recently sent a copy of a fax that a large and important South African trade union had reportedly sent - on its official letterhead - to Nobel Laureate in Literature Nadine Gordimer. In it, the South African Municipal Workers’ Union’s (SAMWU’s) first deputy president, Xolile Nxu, says that it has heard that Gordimer “intends travelling to Israel to participate in that country’s 60th birthday celebrations” and expresses its concern that this would be “tantamount to promoting the apartheid regime of Israel”. The fax says that Gordimer’s “contribution against apartheid in South Africa has been of paramount importance”, and urges her - in polite language - not to get involved with “or promote anything that supports the apartheid regime of Israel”. Whether Gordimer really intends going to Israel or not is only one aspect of the issue - it is known that she has connections with eminent Israeli authors who have been in the leadership of the peace movement for decades. But the choice to go is obviously hers to make freely according to her own calculations, without being judged for it. What is most disturbing about the wording of the fax, however, is that it illustrates just how successfully the anti-Israel lobby has been in attaching the label “apartheid” to Israel, to the extent that a local trade union located some 8 000 kilometres away, is prepared to lecture to an icon of the anti-apartheid struggle that Israel eptomises the very thing that she courageously fought against. The certainty with which the trade union holds to its view of Israel, stands out clearly - there is no room left for doubt. The institution of trade unions is intrinsically important in the political and economic life of a democratic society. And there is nothing wrong with them taking political stands on issues with which they identify. During apartheid, it was the trade unions that led some of the most effective protests against the regime. And just this week, workers in South African trade unions called on their counterparts at the port of Maputo to refuse to offload the cargo of military hardware that a Chinese ship was bringing for Robert Mugabe’s regime in Zimbabwe, a call which most South Africans would applaud. The matter of arms for Mugabe is something that is right on our doorstep. The issues are well known and understood here and South African workers have close personal connections to Zimbabweans who are suffering under Mugabe. One wonders why SAMWU is not also sending similarly worded letters to South Africans wanting to visit that country. Israel is different, however. There is no doubt that the enormous complexity of the IsraeliPalestinian conflict is little understood by the vast majority of the members of SAMWU - or, indeed, other South African trade unions - and that they would have no ability to judge whether the simplistic label of “apartheid Israel” has any merit whatsoever. Surely the respect for Gordimer, which is so obvious in the wording of the SAMWU fax, should lead to the opposite conclusion - that it is precisely people like her, who know intimately what apartheid was really like, who should go to Israel and see for themselves. This is not to say that people who fought apartheid will necessarily come back from Israel with glowing reports of the situation there. There are many things that will disturb them about the practical circumstances in the West Bank, for example, in which Palestinians are living, with the numerous checkpoints and other restrictions on their movements, etc. But one can assume that people like Gordimer would honestly make the effort to interact with people across the political and social spectrums of Israeli and Palestinian society, including those who hold a similar set of moral values, yet reject the “apartheid” label. When contacted by the Jewish Report Gordimer indicated that she did not want to get involved with the press on this issue. Rather than tell people like Gordimer in this patronising way that she should not go, SAMWU should consider encouraging her to go, and to come back and talk to them about what she has seen and understood. Who knows, they might also attain some respect for the powerful Israeli trade unions which have played such a central role in Israel’s development? New Jersey man accused of spying for Israel THE ARREST this week of a retired Jewish man in New Jersey on charges of transmitting classified information to Israel two decades ago, shows how the Jonathan Pollard spy case continues to haunt the US-Israel relationship. RON KAMPEAS AND BEN HARRIS NEW YORK BEN-AMI KADISH, a former US Army engineer, posted $300 000 bond in federal court on Tuesday in Manhattan before being whisked away from a mob of reporters without answering questions. Kadish is facing four charges of conspiracy to share classified information with Israel. From 1979 to 1985, Kadish allegedly “borrowed” documents from the library of the Army facility in Dover, New Jersey, where he was employed and shared them with the science affairs consul at the Israeli consulate in New York. The Justice Department says the documents included information on nuclear weaponry and plans for upgrading the F-15 combat aircraft. Kadish allegedly told FBI agents he shared the documents to help Israel; he was not paid by Israel for his services. The science affairs consul is not named in the Justice Department’s complaint sheet, but an archival search reveals him to be Yosef Yagur. The complaint sheet notes that “co-conspirator-1” — Yagur, who is not charged — also received information from Pollard. Israel recalled Yagur and his Washington counterpart, Ilan Ravid, in November 1985 to avoid their involvement in the Pollard investigation. The Pollard case for a short time devastated US-Israel relations. In its aftermath, Israel swore never to run a spy again, and Americans broadened their information sharing with Israel to keep the Israelis from temptation. This week’s arrest of Kadish - who lives in a retirement community in Monroe, New Jersey, and is active in his local Jewish community - begs the question of why US federal authorities are still pursuing Pollard-related leads more than 20 years after the fact. Pollard, a civilian US Navy analyst, was sentenced to life in prison in 1987 after pleading guilty to the spy charges. Yagur on Tuesday would not answer reporters’ questions. Israeli officials said they knew nothing of the case. Officials at Israel’s consulate in New York declined to comment to JTA. Kadish, wearing black sweatpants and a long-sleeved blue shirt, stood during the court proceedings as Judge Douglas Eaton read the four counts of conspiracy against him. Kadish was released shortly afterward on a $300 000 bond, an amount tied to the approximate value of his New Jersey home. He was accompanied to his court appearance by his attorney, Paula Tuffin. Aside from having to post bond, Kadish’s travel was restricted to his home state and to the court district of Southern New York. He already had surrendered his US passport to the FBI. Upon leaving the court, Kadish held up a plastic bag to shield his face from the cameras. It is not clear from the complaint sheet filed on Monday that Kadish was the original target of the investigation. The sheet notes that a grand jury subpoena was Ben-Ami Kadish, who allegedly spied for Israel, leaves the federal courthouse in Manhattan on April 22, after being freed on $300 000 bond. issued on March 21, a day after Kadish’s first interview with agents, but does not say whether the subpoena sought his testimony as a witness or as a target. In any case, detectives did not immediately serve the subpoena. Instead, the complaint sheet says that at the March 20 interview, federal agents presented Kadish with evidence that he shared 30 to 100 documents with Yagur between 1979 and 1985. Kadish allegedly first met Yagur in the 1970s when Yagur was employed by Israel Aircraft Industries. They were introduced by Kadish’s brother, also employed by IAI, the complaint sheet says. At that meeting, Kadish acknowledged sharing some of the documents with Yagur, the complaint sheet says, and acknowledged that he did not have the authority to share such documents. That evening, Yagur allegedly phoned Kadish and implored him not to co-operate. The complaint sheet says that in a conversation in Hebrew, Yagur said: “Don’t say anything. Let them say whatever they want.” He also said: “What happened 25 years ago? You didn’t remember anything.” The next day, Kadish allegedly downplayed his ties to Yagur in a second interview with FBI agents. He said that over the years the two had maintained nothing more than a social relationship, with phone calls, e-mails and occasional visits. Kadish and Yagur had met in Israel in 2004. More crucial, Kadish allegedly denied having been in touch with Yagur the previous evening. That alleged lie could prove critical to Kadish’s prosecution: It allows prosecutors to expand the conspiracy from 1985 to March 20 of this year, when Yagur allegedly urged Kadish to lie. There is a 10-year statute of limitations on the crimes outlined in the complaint sheet. Without the alleged lie, the government’s case would be flimsy. Kadish, a Connecticut native who grew up in pre-state Palestine, served in the Haganah, Israel’s pre-state defence force and the precursor to the Israel Defence Forces. He also served in the US military during the Second World War. According to the New Jersey Jewish News, he has remained active in the Jewish community since his retirement, particularly at the Jewish Federation of Greater Middlesex County. Gerrie Bamira, the executive director of the federation, told JTA that “Ben-Ami Kadish, his wife and neighbours have in recent years been supportive of the Jewish Federation of Greater Middlesex County and our work in the community. “We maintain our belief that individuals are innocent until proven guilty,” Bamira added. Kadish is also a former commander of the Jewish War Veterans Post 609 in Monroe. Moe Eillish, the quartermaster of that post, said of Kadish: “He was a good man.” Kadish and his wife, Doris, raise money for charitable causes through annual gatherings in their succah, according to a 2006 story in the New Jersey Jewish News. (JTA) 25 April - 02 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT 11 OPINION AND ANALYSIS FORUM FOR DIVERSE VIEWS ‘Collective Jew’ has to Carter visit: Are there any results? bear the brunt MUCH AS we Jews in South Africa bemoan the venomous barbs we have to endure in our local media at the hands of Jonathan “Zapiro” Shapiro, spare a thought for our French brethren, who have to live with the likes of Charles Enderlin. It was this particular France 2 television employee - like Shapiro, Jewish by birth - who was a key man in the propagation of that modern-day blood libel against the Jewish people, the Mohammed al-Dura atrocity hoax. As the saga of the al-Dura scandal continues to unfold in the French courts, one inevitably thinks of how another antiJewish frame-up was likewise conceived and - eventually exposed in all its repellent detail in supposedly enlightened France. That was “L’Affaire Dreyfuss”, of course, when an innocent Jewish army captain was sentenced to life imprisonment on trumped-up charges of treason. Today, it is the collective Jew, as represented by the State of Israel, that is being falsely accused, in this instance of wantonly murdering a helpless Arab child at the start of the so-called “Second Intifada”. Incredibly, Enderlin has had the brazen effrontery to allude to himself as a modern-day Dreyfuss, as a victim of a smear campaign falsely accusing him of colluding in the concoction of a damning anti-Israel atrocity story. The Israel-haters are good at that sort of thing. They routinely appropriate for themselves the kind of imagery and terminology that should logically be used by the objects of their propaganda, such as that it is the Israelis who are the Nazis while the gentle, innocent peace-loving followers of Hamas are the new Jews. Is there something about France that gives rise to antiJewish conspiracy theories? One could mention here that the infamous Protocols of the Elders of Zion, while concocted by the Russian Secret Police, was in fact based on a previous French satire on the Emperor Louis Napoleon. But I suppose we can’t really BARBARIC YAWP David Saks blame the French for that one. It is also true that Nicholas Sarkozy is shaping up to being the most pro-Jewish French president in decades, so let’s give the frog eaters a break. In the end, the current threat to world Jewry does not emanate from any particular nation, but rather from a global culture employing a virulent distortion of the values of human rights and justice for purposes of demonising and delegitimising the Jewish State. The Dreyfuss affair ended up splitting France into warring factions, mirroring the ideological divisions within that society. The prevailing climate was all very different from what it is today. Then, those insisting, against the evidence, on Jewish guilt were almost all on the right of the spectrum, including the army and establishment church. It was the left that stood up against the waves of bigotry convulsing the country and insisted that justice be done, successfully in the end, although the scars lingered. Similarly, the rabid antiSemitism prevalent throughout Europe at the time - the tottering Russian and Hapsburg empires were a case in point - was essentially a right-wing phenomenon. Small wonder, then, that Jews overwhelmingly supported leftwing causes, and indeed (like Leon Trotsky, Rosa Luxemburg and Emma Goldman) became leading exponents of those burgeoning ideologies. It has taken an inordinately long time for Jews to begin realising that the liberal-left culture in which they have traditionally placed their hopes of fair play and security can no longer be relied upon to safeguard their rights and has, in fact, come to pose an increasingly menacing threat to their well-being. Among the first to confront this disturbing new reality were the founders of what is generally referred to as Neo-Conservatism, Jewish intellectuals like Norman Podhoretz and Irving Kristol, who started out, like virtually all Jewish intellectuals, on the left of the spectrum but swung rightwards on realising how the liberal-left was inexorably selling out its own principles. Even more than its mounting anti-Israelism, it was the latter’s increasingly fanatical antiAmericanism that goaded the Neocons into confronting the multiplying hypocrisies, moral relativism, inconsistencies and obsessive prejudices that were becoming so apparent in the leftdominated media, academia and popular culture. Ironically, just as the right once routinely depicted Jews and Communist agitators as being synonymous by the right in years gone by (remember the bad old days of apartheid?), today the word “Neocon” has become a veiled reference to Jews in leftwing circles. Conspiracy theories like the Protocols of the Elders of Zion originating on the right, has as one of their most common themes the theory that Jews were at the bottom of all the world’s ills, in particular all the major wars that had taken place throughout history. Now it is the left - more subtly, of course - who are blaming the Jews (ie, Neocons/Zionists/ Mossad agents) for fomenting conflicts around the globe, most obviously the dubious Iraq adventure. There is one particular nutball on our local Channel Islam International who continually bangs on about Mossad and Zionist diamond merchants being responsible for the conflicts currently tearing Africa apart. But that is evidence of yet another bizarre development, namely the unlikely alliance now existing between the hard left and the Islamist right. Most perplexing of all, perhaps, is how individuals like Charles Enderlin should be emerging from the ranks of the Jewish people in the first place. ROY EITAN JERUSALEM FORMER US President Jimmy Carter is sounding a positive note about his meetings with Israel’s enemies, but few of the major players in the region seem to share the view that he achieved any significant progress. Though boycotted by both the Israeli and US governments, Carter was upbeat on Monday when addressing a packed Jerusalem audience about the results of his private shuttle talks with Hamas and Syrian leaders. “There’s no question that both the Arab world and Hamas would accept Israel’s right to live in peace within the 1967 borders,” Carter said. “We believe that the problem is not that I met with Hamas in Syria. The problem is that Israel and the United States refuse to meet with these people who must be involved.” According to Carter, Hamas’ supreme leader, Khaled Meshaal, said his group would accept a peace deal signed between Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas and Israel as long as it were put to a referendum. But such a plebiscite would require participation by millions of Palestinians abroad, including radicalised refugees who long have refused to give up their “right of return” to land now in Israel - a non-starter for the Jewish State. Meshaal, moreover, made clear in a news conference after Carter’s address that Hamas would not recognise Israel even if a Palestinian state were founded in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. A spokesman for Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert, who had declined to meet Carter for fear of being seen as negotiating with Hamas, said that Jerusalem “sees no change in Hamas’ extremist positions”. Even Abbas, despite the nod to his authority from the same Hamas Islamists who wrested control of Gaza from his Fatah movement last June, dismissed the idea that Carter’s trip had been effective. “Carter gave them the right advice,” Abbas told reporters en route to the United States, to meet President George W Bush. “He urged Hamas to accept a two-state solution and accept past Palestinian agreements with Israel, but unfortunately he failed to convince them and his visit did not end up with positive results.” Carter likely would disagree - if only because his mission got a rise out of a Bush administration whose Middle East policies he has regularly lambasted. “The United States is not going to deal with Hamas, and we certainly told President Carter that we did not think that meeting with Hamas was going to help the Palestinians,” Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said on Tuesday. “We wanted to make sure there would be no confusion and there would be no sense that Hamas was somehow a party to peace negotiations which Abu Mazen has undertaken with the Israeli prime minister.” Abu Mazen is Abbas’ nom de guerre. Carter may be able to claim some successes, however. While Hamas refused to budge on its demand for hundreds of jailed Palestinian terrorists to be freed in exchange for Gilad Shalit, an Israeli soldier being held hostage in Gaza, Meshaal did agree to pass on a letter from the captive Israeli. On the issue of a ceasefire, Carter proposed to Hamas that as a sign of goodwill, it unilaterally stop rocket launches from Gaza into Israel for a trial period. “I told them, ‘Don’t wait for reciprocation; just do it unilaterally. This will bring a lot of credit to you around the world, doing a humane thing.’ They turned me down. I think they’re wrong,” he said. But Hamas signalled on Tuesday that contrary to its previous insistence on any ceasefire being applied reciprocally and comprehensively in both the West Bank and Gaza, it could settle for a Gaza truce at first. That might suit Israel, which wants to deal with Hamas separately from Abbas, whose Palestinian Authority controls only the West Bank. (JTA) 12 SA JEWISH REPORT 25 April - 02 May 2008 TAPESTRY ART, BOOKS, DANCE, FILM, THEATRE ARTS MATTERS COMPILED BY ROBYN SASSEN Call 084-319-7844 or info@frodo.co.za at least one week prior to publication Civic Theatre, Braamfontein: In the Nelson Mandela, Andrew Botha’s “OperaMania”, until May 4. In the Tesson, “Chilli Boy”, until April 26, and “Hoot”, April 29-May 18. Foxwood Theatre, Houghton: Elize Cawood and Wilson Dunster in “Dinner for One”, April 27, May 4, 11. (011) 486-0935. Iziko, SA National Gallery, Cape Town: Lloyd Pollak lectures on 20th century art. On May 13, he focuses on German Expressionism, which achieved a blend of tortured, tribal and Gothic art, influenced by Van Gogh. In the Liberman Room, “DungaManzi/Stirring Waters” until June 8. (021) 467-4662. Goodman Gallery, Rosebank: Work by David Goldblatt, April 26 - May 17. Johannesburg Art Gallery, Joubert Park: Spier Contemporary, until May 31. (011) 7253130. Lyric Theatre, Gold Reef City, Ormonde: “Saturday Night Fever” directed by Arlene Phillips, until June 1. (011) 2485168. Market, Newtown: In the Barney Simon, Lara Foot-Newton’s “Karoo Moose”, until May 18. In the Main Theatre, Philip Miller’s “Rewind: A Cantata for Voice Tape and Testimony”, April 26 30 (011) 832-1641. Disillusioned Schönberg’s farewell to BTA cream of the world, as a principal, from day one. “THERE IS life after Ballet Theatre Afrikan”, “I am a quick study and learnt the Vaganova Martin Schönberg said, adding cream to his training in seven months.” It takes the average cappuccino, last week. In a shock statement, dancer four years. founder and artistic director of this groundHe was compelled to look for a job. There breaking dance company for were only vacancies for corps du 18 years, announced his resballet at the time, but within weeks, ignation. he’d bagged soloist contracts for “My love for dance began three European companies, had at the age of four,” travelled to Beijing and tripled his Schönberg said. “My trainsalary. ing began when I was nine.” “My professional debut was in In his matric year at the the first European cultural trip to Johannesburg School of Art, Red China, with the Royal Ballet of Ballet and Music, he won Belgium. Virtually without the Oppenheim Foundation rehearsals I danced to an audience Grant for Excellence, which of 5 000.” facilitated his training in the He retired from the stage in 1990, Princess Grace Academy in and began BTA. “I felt I could make Montecarlo under Marika a difference in this country. With Bessabrasova; the rest is hard work and commitment I European dance history. believed that the government Ballet companies are would recognise what we were strictly hierarchical; Schön- Martin Schönberg. doing and step in and somehow, berg sidestepped pecking (PHOTOGRAPHS: BRIDGET UYS help. This was naïve. Our governorder and danced with the LEROUX) ment is oblivious of anything. ROBYN SASSEN The magic has gone Show: Saturday Night Fever Cast: Ferdinand Gernandt, Cherise Roberts, Helen de Jongh, Terence Bridgett, Matt Counihan, Cobus Cooper Gomes, Byron Olivato, Shaun Brian Murphy and Jonathan Taylor Stage Adaptation: Nan Knighton Set and Costumes: David Shields Directed and Choreographed by: Arlene Phillips Resident Director: Philip Godawa Venue: Lyric Theatre, Gold Reef City Casino Until: End of May REVIEWED BY PETER FELDMAN “SATURDAY NIGHT Fever” was the definitive film about the disco era and now three decades later the show, based on the film, has made its appearance to enthral a new generation. The film about Tony Manero and his obsession with dancing, a role that shot a new actor named John Travolta into the big league, caught on like wild fire. And the infectious music of The Bee Gees, with their high falsetto vocals, captured this disco vibe in all its glory. I remember the period well - today I still have in my possession a pair of silver and black platform shoes - and can recall the fever that gripped the multitude of discos that mushroomed in and around Johannesburg. “Saturday Night Fever” as a stage presentation, unfortunately, does not work as well as one (PHOTOGRAPH: JOHN HOGG) Montecasino, Fourways: In the Studio, “Defending the Caveman” with Alan Committie, from April 26. In the Pieter Toerien, “Chess”, until May 25. “Chicago” at Teatro, until May 11. (011) 511-1988. National Children’s Theatre, Parktown: “Beatrix Potter’s Peter Rabbit and Friends”, directed by Joyce Levinsohn, until April 26 (011) 484-1584. Old Mutual Theatre on the Square, Sandton: New Yorker Christine Pedi’s “Great Dames”, until May 10. (011) 883-8606. RCHCC, Oaklands: Paintings by Michael Schur, extended by popular demand. (011) 728-8088. SA Jewish Museum, Cape Town: “When Cape Art was Coffee with Joe”, an exhibition about Joe Wolpe. Until July 31. (021) 465-1546. Standard Bank Gallery, Johannesburg: “Skin-to-Skin”, an exhibition curated for the Kaunas Textile Biennial, until May 10. (011) 631-1889. State Theatre, Pretoria: In the Opera, SA Ballet Theatre and Black Tie Ensemble perform “Autumn Enchantment”, until April 27. (011) 877-6898. Victory Theatre, Houghton: “Rocky Horror”, until April 30. (011) 728-9603. human nature are similar. The murders are all grizzly affairs and graphically depicted. As films go, “Untraceable” is compelling viewing up to a point, and then director Gregory Hoblit Peter Feldman allows it to degenerate into stupidity and clichés once the twisted mastermind is revealed and his Untraceable motives surface. It’s tense at times as Diane Lane, playing FBI Cast: Diane Lane, Billy Burke, Colin Hanks agent Jennifer Marsh, and Colin Hanks, as her partDirector: Gregory Hoblit ner, try to track the killer and close down his website. Billy Burke plays the local cop, Eric Box, who “Untraceable” reminded me a lot of “Saw” in gets involved in the case and also serves as Marsh’s which a sadistic madman plays a game with potential love interest. the police by inventing new ways of killing “Untraceable” does succeed in shaking one up people. but for all the wrong reasons. This one, however, involves murdering animals and individuals and showing it on an Run, Fat Boy, Run Internet site. The more hits the website receives the quicker the victim dies. It’s a very With: Simon Pegg, Thandie Newton, Hank Azaria sick film and may well provide ideas to unstaDirector: David Schwimmer ble individuals looking for cheap thrills. Death is viewed here as part of a game, sim- An average cast, burdened with a poor script, are ilar to “Saw,” where the killer baits the police unable to wring laughs from this tepid romantic to catch him if they can. Both films make a comedy. moral statement and their conclusions about Simon Pegg, who showed an extremely funny FELDMAN ON FILM “After the debacle with the National Lottery, twice-promised funding was never granted - I believe that no good can or will come from the Department of Arts and Culture, National Arts Council, National Lottery, because there are no leaders with vision of any kind. I cannot any longer be at the mercy of people I have lost all respect for. “I have resigned from BTA because I have decided that I alone do not have the fortitude to continue.” BTA is a Section 21 Not-for-Profit company governed by a board of directors. “I will hand the reigns to whoever they elect in my place.” Schönberg seems dispassionate in articulating this decision, yet the violent folds he makes in the sugar packs on the table, says otherwise. “I have returned to my passion: teaching full time. There has been a huge influx of students who wish to enter the profession. I am seeing the best talent in the country.” And BTA’s dancers? “They are freelancing, with my blessing. No decision has as yet been taken regarding BTA’s identity. Thoriso Magongwa is on the board; if they appoint him as artistic director, good; the reality is that BTA doesn’t exist any longer.” Schönberg’s “Pye in the Sky” at this year’s Dance Umbrella was his unstated “swan song”; Magongwa danced Schönberg’s autobiography. Blending the voice of Jennifer Ferguson, the dancing skills of his BTA stalwarts and photographic images from his life, Schönberg bids farewell to the fraternity. would have expected because music and dancing alone cannot carry a production. It needs more oomph, a hefty shot of electricity, perhaps, to truly ignite this one. Hearing various versions of the famous Bee Gees soundtrack, performed by the cast, and watching choreographer Arlene Phillips introducing different styles to the disco format, really doesn’t do it for me. My interest quickly waned because there is no story line to speak of, no genuine characterisations and certainly no dramatic impact. It’s a series of quick-look episodes in the life of the key character, played without much magnetism by Ferdinand Gernandt, and his relationships with his friends, two girls, Stephanie (Helen de Jongh) and Annette (Cherise Roberts), his boss (Jonathan Taylor) and the disco floor. The dancing, the music and, of course, the costumes are the big things here. Gernandt certainly knows his way around the dance floor and the ensemble is energetic in pulling off some exacting moves. The explosive professionalism of Cheslyn and Hayley Henry, who are champion professional dancers in their own right, were superb and one of the show’s highlights. Another shining light was Terence Bridgett as Monty the steamy DJ. He lifted the show. Clad in obscenely colourful threads, and spouting the right buzzy lingo, Bridgett owned the character and each time he stepped into the spotlight with those awesome platform shoes he set the scene alight. Those who remember the era, and have a yearning for nostalgia, may take something away from the production. For people like me, with age on my side, it’s the music of the Bee Gees and their disco anthems rather than this stage interpretation that ring with a kind of magic. side to his make-up in “Sean of the Dead” and “Hot Fuzz”, plays a loser named Dennis. The character tries to rekindle his relationship with a former fiancée Libby (Thandie Newton), whom he had left earlier at the altar - and to make matters worse she was pregnant. The immature Dennis cannot commit and his only link now to Libby is through their young son, Jake. Hank Azaria plays Libby’s sophisticated American boyfriend, Whit. He is a charming professional and runs rings around the hapless Dennis, who works as an inept security guard. To prove to Libby that he can change, Dennis decides to run against Whit in the London Marathon. A best friend, who is a gambler and womaniser, and his Indian landlord train him. The characters are not fully developed and Pegg’s is a constant irritation with his infantile approach to life. Set in the British capital, the film runs out of steam long before the end with the laughs scattered and the plot devices tepid. 25 April - 02 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT 13 TAPESTRY ART, BOOKS, DANCE, FILM, THEATRE The mystery of those songs in the heart Musicophilia: Tales of Music and the Brain by Oliver Sacks (Pan Macmillan, R159) REVIEWED BY GWEN PODBREY ALTHOUGH THIS book is, at face value, the enquiry of a scientist, Oliver Sacks’ writing is warm, accessible, engaging and anything but clinical. He seeks to understand what it is about music - the most abstract of the arts - that can not only touch human beings further and deeper than literature or images, but actually effect a dramatic change within the functioning of their brains, manifested in lasting behaviours and competencies. While great writing and painting move one profoundly, few things can permeate one’s central core more ineradicably, or transport one more rapidly, than a piece of music. What is more, there are people (like French composer Pierre Boulez) who can pick up a score of music and, without having it performed, actually “hear” it as they read it - far more satisfactorily than they would in a concert hall or through a sound system. Such individuals do not even own a CD-player because, for them, recorded works detract from the perfection of a composition. We need look no further than Beethoven for proof that the impetus to create music - the greatest the world has ever known - is linked to an inner “hearing” which defies even deafness. Yet, if extraterrestrials were to arrive tomorrow and listen to any piece of music, they would probably be bewildered. Why should a sequence of sounds and rhythms - “meaningless” tonal patterns - ignite the soul? Schopenhauer offered one explanation: “The inexpressible depth of music... is due to the fact that it reproduces all the emotions of our innermost being, but entirely without reality and remote from its pain... Music expresses only the quintessence of life and of its events, never these themselves.” Sacks - a professor of neurology with years of research in this field - relates astonishing case studies in which individuals who never before responded or related to music, found themselves obsessed by it after suffering traumatic events such as car accidents, heart attacks or strokes. One patient had been struck by lightning and, after recovering, was inspired to change his career and become a pianist, at the age of 42. In other instances, individuals who suffered from afflictions such as brain cancer or severe epilepsy, found their seizures were triggered by hearing singing or instrumental works. Sacks provides further evidence of the strong relationship between music and memory/ amnesia, sight/blindness, senility, frontotemporal dementia, speech/aphasia and many other areas of physiological functioning. In all of them, aspects of music - particularly melody and rhythm - have properties that can heal, and occasionally harm, depending on circumstances. Undeniably, music has a unique effect on sensory and cognitive experience. Then there are conditions such as Williams Syndrome, in which children are born with (frequent) heart defects and low IQs, as well as a cognitive inability to draw shapes, understand numbers or patterns, or fulfil tasks such as arranging objects. However, they also show a strong affinity for language, resulting in a propensity towards loquaciousness, certain distinguishing facial features (wide mouths, upturned noses, small chins and round eyes) and above all - overwhelming (indeed, precocious) musical responsiveness from a very young age. Their unusual sensitivity to sound enables them to create melodic lines from even the most commonplace noises around them. Sacks cites cases of 12-month-old children being able to match the pitch of their parents, and of two-year-olds sitting down at keyboards and playing back, note-perfectly, their older siblings’ piano lessons. Research has shown that the brains of those born with Williams Syndrome are almost 20 per cent smaller than normal-sized ones, with oddly shaped occipital and parietal lobes, unusually big and rich neuronal networks, a big primary auditory cortex and other abnormalities. They also have genetic (chromosomal) differences. While the syndrome is extremely rare (affecting perhaps one child in 10 000) and is regarded as a retardation, Sacks points out that the extraordinary musicality of those born with it indicates something very far removed from a handicap. Indeed, none of these neurological and other physical differences adequately explain the striking musical ability of Williams Syndrome children. It is an intriguing idea: are these youngsters actually being compensated by nature (or a divine ‘Mature’ Chicago as fresh as ever Show: Chicago - The Musical Cast: Samantha Peo, Amra-Faye Wright, Craig Urbani, Ilse Klink, Pierre van Heerden, KJ Haupt, plus 15 dancers. Lyrics: Fred Ebb Music: John Kander Book: Fred Ebb and Bob Fosse Choreographer: Gary Chryst Musical Director: Bryan Schimmel Director: Scott Faris Resident Director: Anton Luitingh Venue: Teatro, Montecasino Until: May 18 2008 REVIEWED BY PETER FELDMAN IT’S BEEN three years since this highly-charged version of “Chicago - The Musical” was staged at the Civic in Johannesburg. It danced away with several Naledi awards at the time. Producer Hazel Feldman said in a recent interview that she felt this production had, what she termed, “legs” and decided to re-stage it on condition that the two superb leads, Samantha Peo and Amra-Faye Wright, would be available for this short season. She also wanted the same three key performers, Ilse Klink, Pierre van Heerden and KJ Haupt, to be in the show. Drummond Marais, who has since retired, and who played the corrupt lawyer Billy Flynn in 2005, has been replaced by the urbane Craig Urbani. Urbani’s presence is dynamic to say the least and he helps lift the production considerably. When he performs “All I Care About”, surrounded by a bevy of Trial by media: Chicago’s ensemble cast, with Samantha Peo as Roxie Hart and Craig Urbani as Billy Flynn in the centre. (PHOTOGRAPH: RUPHIN COUDYZER) beautiful dancers with their expressive white feather fans, one realises the quality and style of this performer. He cuts a suave and sophisticated Billy Flynn, adept at working the odds in the cell block. He demonstrates quite a few slick moves in the dance department and his interpretation of the celebrated “Razzle Dazzle” is one of the many production highlights. “Chicago - The Musical”, this time around, is far punchier and slicker than the 2005 version and it seems the main players have now truly grown into their respective roles. The lithe Amra-Faye Wright, who remains the longest serving Velma Kelly in showbiz, delights again and the synergy between her and the explosive Samantha Peo is seductively strong. This version snaps, crackles and pops and audiences who missed the previous production should now see it in its new home, where Ken Billington’s lighting is spot-on and the acoustics are superb. It’s proudly South African cast has once again risen majestically to the occasion and there is not a weak link. The exacting dance sequences, an integral facet of the production, were originally choreographed by Anne Reinking in the style of Bob Fosse and recreated by Gary Chryst. It sizzles throughout with some dazzling and imaginative sequences. force) for their physiological shortcomings? Referring intermittently to his own passionate relationship with music, Sacks ponders these questions. He also explores conditions such as “brainworms”, in which people suddenly find themselves thinking obsessively of a particular melody or passage of music and are unable to stop, amusia (tone-deafness), dysharmonia, and why it should be that a person who is unable to sing even two notes in key, may nevertheless immediately detect when someone else’s singing is flat. A related, and equally interesting issue, is the difficulty many gifted Western musicians, who were raised and trained on the diatonic scale, have in relating to the 22-note scales of Hindu music. Ultimately, Sacks’ quest reaches beyond scientific or neurological enquiry: music, he asserts, is as deeply innate and intractable as “biophilia”, our feeling for living things. “Perhaps musicophilia is a form of biophilia, since music itself feels like a living thing,” he declares. Offering a wide range of scientific, medical, cultural and spiritual portals through which to enter the realm of this most enchanting, and enchanted, art form, Sacks’ book is a rare treat for anyone who ever lost (or found) themselves in the rapture of a symphony, a serenade, a lullaby, or even a simple, whistled tune. The key characters in this story of “murder, greed, corruption, exploitation, adultery and treachery”, are fleshed out by a group of extraordinary performers, rich in vocal versatility, verve and style. Roxie Hart (Peo), and Velma Kelly (Wright), are two personalities who both face murder raps, and offer nicely contrasting figures. Each time the performers take centre stage they manage to ignite the production with their vocal prowess and sheer sassiness. Wright’s opening signature, “All That Jazz”, sets the scene and the mood and texture of the show never wavers. Another showstopper is the electrifying “Cell Block Tango”, imbued with fresh dimensions. Samantha Peo sparkles on such evergreens as “Funny Honey”, “Roxie” and “Me and My Baby”. Ilse Klink, as Matron “Mama” Morton, best remembered for the number “When You’re Good To Mama”, remains a potent force, while the rotund Pierre van Heerden carves a sympathetic Amos, Roxie’s pitiful husband. And KJ Haupt is terrific as the sweet, sentimental scribe, Mary Sunshine, who loves a good Oprah-type story. The orchestra is again under the educated baton of Bryan Schimmel, who revels in this role and aptly displays his exhibitionist tendencies. The musicians are placed squarely centre stage and it works. The past few years has seen the musical return to South Africa with a vengeance, and “Chicago” remains right up there near the very top. 14 SA JEWISH REPORT 25 April - 02 May 2008 LETTERS Disclaimer The letters page is intended to provide opportunity for a range of views on any given topic to be expressed. Opinions articulated in the letters are those of the writers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the editor, staff or directors of the Jewish Report FOODSTUFFS ARE FOR ALL ZIMBABWE’S JEWS WITH REGARD to local assistance to the Zimbabwe Jewish community, I would like to comment on the following question posed to the Orthodox rabbinate by George Conné (Jewish Report April 18): “Did you personally donate for those in Zimbabwe, who through no fault of their own, most probably have no matzah etc, or did you put a label on the foodstuffs being sent to them, stating that it was for Orthodox Jews only?” As spiritual leader to the African Jewish Congress, which has been involved for many years in rendering assistance to the Jewish community in Zimbabwe, I can categorically confirm that in this regard there has been no discrimination whatever on the basis of religious affiliation. Assistance to Zimbabwean Jewry is now largely channelled through the recently established African Jewish Congress Zimbabwe Fund, of which I am president. I am pleased to report that Richard Newman, a Reform rabbi in Cape Town, recently raised R18 000 for the fund from his own congregation. I am further greatly encouraged in general by the positive manner in which a number of individuals in our Jewish community have so generously responded to the crisis in Zimbabwe. Among other things, a young Jewish businessman, quite unsolicited, approached me to contribute to the fund and further, again on his own initiative, went on to ensure further welcome assistance by publicising it within his own circles. Once again, the issue is not that the beneficiaries are Orthodox, Reform or secular but that they are fellow Jews in need. It should be further noted that the latter’s non-Jewish dependants, such as servants, also benefit from this assistance. I am delighted to see how members of our Jewish community are showing a willingness to look beyond the confines of their local communal responsibilities to help their distressed brethren on the other side of the border. Rabbi Moshe Silberhaft Spiritual leader and CEO, African Jewish Congress ISRAEL TREATED JIMMY CARTER BADLY I WOULD like to comment on the regretful event of former US President Jimmy Carter being shunned by Israel during his visit to the Middle East. I would like to mention that as far as I know, Carter didn’t ever seek war, or an embargo of any civilian material, against any country, according to reliable historians. (The Americans) have been a reliable ally of the Allies in the Second World War and they saved many Jews and hundreds of US and other Allied airmen from areas occupied by Nazi Germany. I believe Israel’s economy during Carter’s US presidency didn’t do as well as it does today, and therefore needed aid, which it received from the US - more than it does today. It is also logical to claim that Israel is an important ally of the US. After all, the Cold War didn’t officially end yet then, and the US of that time stood against what it viewed as a real threat to the world. Wars were not conducted in order to have good relations with “moderate” Islamic countries, as they are conducted today, and former President Bill Clinton shamelessly admits this fact. So, please, since different notorious “celebrities” are not shunned by Israel, Carter should obviously not be shunned by it either. Avner Eliyahu Romm Sea Point Cape Town JEWISH COMMUNITY SERVICES PROVIDING INDIVIDUAL AND FAMILY SOCIAL SERVICES AND CONFIDENTIAL COUNSELLING AND SUPPORT FOR: • Parents and children with emotional and relationship problems • Protecting children at risk of neglect or abuse - statutory intervention if necessary (JCS is an accredited child protection agency) • Family abuse • Ill health - mental and physical • Addictions: drugs, alcohol and gambling • Trauma debriefing • Marriage preparation, building positive relationships, skills training • Divorce mediation and counselling • Older people - dealing with loss, depression and changed circumstances Tel: (011) 532-9616 • Fax: (011) 640-2721 e-mail: jewels@jhbchev.co.za NPO 001-212 PBO 18/11/13/4548 Emergencies - 24-hour Jewish crisis helpline (011) 321-0505 The Editor, Suite 175, Postnet X10039, Randburg, 2125 email: carro@global.co.za Guidelines for letters Letters up to 400 words will get preference. Please provide your full first name and surname, place of residence, and a daytime contact number. We do not publish letters under noms de plume. Letters should preferably be e-mailed. Letters may be edited or shortened. STILL ABOUT THE STATE OF THE JEWISH CEMETERY KINDLY ALLOW me to reply to Rebecca Brook of Glensan’s letter in the Jewish Report of April 18 (regarding the state of the West Park Jewish Cemetery). If this lady took the time to read my letter thoroughly and correctly and not allowed her imagination to read between the lines, she would have noticed and “comprehended” that I made mention of the abundance of rain that we have had recently. Also, I mentioned that “I realise that the Chevrah has other commitments”. Did she not read that part of my letter? My letter was solely to vent my feelings about the disgusting state of our cemetery and nothing more. I stand by my remarks. If I am so “insensitive”, I would have accepted the shocking state of our cemetery. I said in the last paragraph of my letter that “it is heartbreaking and disgraceful that ‘our departed loved ones’ should be in such unkempt surroundings”. Do you call that insensitive? My letter was to discuss the state of the cemetery and not the misfortune of others who are assisted by the Chevrah Kadisha. That is entirely another issue, and has nothing to do with the state of neglect that our cemetery is in. I do not argue that the Chevrah Kadisha does some outstanding work. I admire and respect them for it, but that is not their only function. The upkeep of the cemetery is also one of their functions and it should not be neglected. I request that Rebecca Brook please read my letter correctly and not misread or misinterpret it. Marlene Nissenbaum Johannesburg PS: Thank you so much for your informative and enlightening weekly paper. I look forward to each edition. PLIGHT OF DISABLED PUT IN THE SPOTLIGHT I REFER to Michael Bagraim’s article in SAJR of April 11, regarding facilities for the disabled. I concur that the disabled and those in wheelchairs should have facilities to enable them to attend shul services or other social/communal functions. To my knowledge most shuls do not have ablution facilities for women on ground level. Because of segregation laws, women congregants sit upstairs and only a few can be accommodated downstairs for health or other reasons, behind a curtain. In Johannesburg I know that Greenside Shul which accommodates men and women separately on one level, does have facili- ties accessible to wheelchair users and both the downstairs and upstairs areas are accessible to wheelchair users or persons otherwise indisposed/disabled. Linksfield Shul also has ablution facilities for women on the downstairs level which also accommodates the shul hall. I remember an occasion when we took my mother z’l to a movie in Hillbrow. The manager switched off the escalator so that we could help mom up the stairs. Eventually she was wheelchair bound for the remainder of her life. I empathise that Mr Bagraim has had such negative reactions. As with most situations, people do not understand how a person who is permanently ill or wheelchair bound (is affected) until they have had a similar experience. I certainly hope that the powers that be will take cognisance of Mr Bagraim’s plight and request (which applies to many other people in a similar situation) and that something positive will be done to remedy the situation. I am sure that even in centres/shuls where facilities have to be added/incorporated, there is a way of overcoming this problem. Sheila Meyerowitz Johannesburg LOOKING AT FACILITIES FOR OUR PHYSICALLY DISABLED IN THE SA Jewish Report of April 11, Michael Bagraim raised the important issue of physically disabled facilities. The CJSA supports his concerns and the call for raising this as a community concern. As indicated, the Bagraim family discovered that a function organised by the CJSA at the Claremont and Wynberg Shul did not have adequate facilities to accommodate Judy Bagraim. The problem was compounded when a similar lack of facilities prevailed at the Milnerton branch of the CJSA. This matter was raised as one of urgency at a meeting of the executive of the CJSA, and a unanimous decision was taken to re-examine the facilities at the CJSA and to rectify any deficiencies immediately. As an organisation catering to the needs of seniors within the community, we recognise that we have to be totally inclusive and ensure that our premises are completely accessible to the physically disabled. We also conveyed that commitment to Michael Bagraim, but that was probably after he had submitted the article for publication. As it happened, the wheelchair access to the new premises in Claremont was already in the process of being constructed. We checked access at our other centres in Sea Point and Milnerton, which were appropriate, but toilet facilities had to be reviewed at Milnerton and Claremont. We have called in a builder to quote on attending to this and we hope to have the toilets remodelled as soon as we can. As you will appreciate, unbudgeted costs are involved, but we felt that the issue was so important and immediate, that it had to be done and somehow, we would raise the funds to cover the necessary changes. With regards to the specific CJSA function that Judy Bagraim could not attend because of the lack of facilities, this was held at the Claremont and Wynberg Congregation’s Adele Searll Hall. We will bring the lack of facilities to their attention, and hopefully this will be addressed. As a community we should take up the challenge and re-assess the accessibility of all community facilities to ensure that wherever possible we cater to the needs of the physically disabled, not only because we are legally required to, but also because we care. Diana Sochen Director CJSA (Cape Jewish Seniors Association) ISRAELI PRESIDENT AT THE WARSAW GHETTO THANKS FOR a moving and well-researched editorial on the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising. Sixty five years ago we also did not think that we would live one day to read of such an event in a Jewish newspaper. Not in our wildest dreams could we have visualised an Israeli president, let alone one that would stand at the memorial to the Jewish fighters of the Warsaw Ghetto next to a Polish president. Shortly before the Nazi invasion, the Polish government had proclaimed a boycott of all Jewish shops and now they sit down with Jews in Warsaw to listen to the Israeli Philharmonic Orchestra! David Ben-Gurion was right when he said that he who did not believe in miracles was not a realist. It is appropriate that you quoted the first stanza of the “Partizanim Hymnon”. Indeed, MIR ZEINEN DO. Don Krausz Chairman, Association of Holocaust Survivors in Johannesburg AND A GOOD TIME WAS HAD BY ALL A BEAUTIFUL warm sunny morning was spent on Friday April 18, by residents from Sandringham Gardens and Our Parents Home at Italo’s Preview Theatre in Bagleyston. The movie which was shown was Andre Rieu and his famous 35 piece orchestra performing at Radio City in New York. A tribute tune was played by Andre Rieu on his violin to Frank Sinatra, titled “My way”. Our dear old folk audience thoroughly enjoyed this morning’s outing, and more so were thrilled and loved “Andre Rieu on Broadway Radio City”. After refreshments served in the garden, a huge 60 seater bus returned the satisfied senior citizens back home. More shows like this can be arranged with the aid of sponsors. Italo Bernico Johannesburg 25 April - 02 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT A breath of fresh air ALISON GOLDBERG ABOUT 15 to 30 per cent of all adults have a chronic problem with bad breath and about 20 per cent are very worried about it, according to 56-year-old Prof Mel Rosenberg, a world expert on oral malodour, who visited South Africa recently from Israel, to talk on the alcohol-free mouthwash called Dentyl pH, already the second biggest selling mouthwash in the UK. It comes in two flavours - Refreshing Clove and Smooth Mint - and is available from a variety of South African stores. He pointed out to his South African audience that it was difficult for a person to determine himself or herself whether they had bad breath. The only solution was to ask a family member or friend. “Mouth odour,” he explains, “is generally caused by bacteria breaking down post-nasal drip, food remnants, poor dental care, our own cells, blood and lots more. Those molecules are found in our breath; most of it we can’t smell ourselves.” Bad breath was made out of those molecules which we could smell and which had an offending odour. Bad breath in a child could also emanate from the nose, for instance from something stuck in the nose, such as a bead or from bad tonsils - a very common cause. A dry mouth could also promote bad breath. There were literally hundreds of conditions and diseases which could cause bad breath, he said. While bad breath was mainly a mouth problem affecting some 85 to 90 per cent of the population, respiratory infections could also in rare occasions, cause bad breath. Other rare diseases which might cause bad breath were liver and kidney damage, or the so-called “fish odour syndrome” a medical condition “where the person senses a smell or taste of fish”. The figures pertaining to bad breath can be broken down into several categories. Among the 85 to 90 per cent of bad breath coming from the mouth, 30 to 50 per cent evolves from poor dental care and oral hygiene; 5 per cent from nasal, mainly sinus problems; 3 to 5 per cent from the tonsils; and 1 per cent from other, rare causes. Diabetes, if out of control, can also lead to bad breath. Then obviously some foods are a given for bad breath, for instance onions, garlic and proteins which break down in the mouth. Coffee - especially if it has milk in it - and milk alone, can also cause bad breath. For fresher breath it is advisable to drink lots of water - this will also ensure creating enough saliva, especially in hot weather. Orange juice and colas could reduce bad breath because of the acids “but shouldn’t be used for rinsing or gargling with, because they strip the teeth of their protective enamel coating”. He said floss and tongue scrapers were effective, if used properly. Rosenberg believes alcohol-based mouth washes caused more harm than good. “Although alcohol has an initial effect of killing some oral bacteria, it also dehydrates and can harm some oral tissue. “The alcohol itself can also be broken ABOVE BOARD A column of the SA Jewish Board of Deputies down into smelly substances by bacteria and yeast residing in the mouth, which actually worsens your breath.” Now, the question was, how to combat bad breath. And this is where Dentyl pH comes in. Rosenberg’s vocation happened by chance. When he finished his PhD in 1982 on bacteria sticking to oil droplets in a solution, a vial of sputum reacted in the same way and this triggered his interest and he eventually became professor of microbiology in the oral hygiene department of Tel Aviv University’s Sackler Faculty of Medicine. Dentyl pH contains cetylpyridinium chloride which contrary to Rosenberg’s first impressions, can promote the adhesion of oral expectorate to oil droplets. The mouthwash is two-phased because of the separation of the oil and the solution and which needs to be shaken before use. Rosenberg still travels to the UK where Dentyl pH is manufactured. It was thanks to a dentist, a Dr Stemmer, he says that Dentyl pH took off in the UK in 1996 to the degree that today some 10 million bottles are sold annually. Distribution rights for North and South America have been also concluded and Rosenberg is holding thumbs that it will be as successful as is the case in the UK. Rosenberg stresses that bad breath isn’t an illness and is usually treatable. For more information on bad breath, go to www.freshbreath.co.za where you can take a personal and confidential Kiss-O-Meter test that will assist your bad breath risk. Prof Rosenberg moved to Israel from Ottawa 38 years ago and he lives in Ramat Gan with his family. On his current visit to South Africa to lecture to 500 dentists about the causes of bad breath for “Fresh Breath Week”, Rosenberg combined his medical and jazz pursuits! Equally talented as a jazz saxophonist and singer, he was prodded to make this second trip to the country to have the opportunity to perform with South Africa’s foremost jazz musicians. AROUND THE WORLD NEWS IN BRIEF POLL: SOME SETTLERS WOULD RELOCATE JERUSALEM - Approximately one in five Israelis living east of the West Bank security fence would leave if offered government support, a poll has found. According to an internal government study whose results were leaked on Tuesday to Yediot Achronot, some 15 000 of the 70 000 settlers whose communities are not taken in by the fence, would accept voluntary relocation packages. The poll was conducted at the behest of Deputy Prime Minister Haim Ramon and Minister Ami Ayalon, who want COMMUNITY COLUMNS Zev Krengel, National Chairman Prof Mel Rosenberg, a world expert on oral malodour, in the lab. Israel to group settlers within the fence on the assumption it serves as the de facto border with a future Palestinian state. The newspaper did not provide details on how many people were polled or the margin of error. Israel's failure to satisfactorily rehabilitate many of the 8 000 Jews it removed from the Gaza Strip in 2005 has raised speculation that West Bank settlers would think twice about accepting government relocation offers. (JTA) 15 CONGRATULATIONS TO the staff of the Board, in particular our indefatigable National Director Wendy Kahn, and all those who participated in last week’s Freedom Seder in Johannesburg. The event was an outstanding success, and much enjoyed by all who attended. Through this outreach initiative, we aimed at imparting our age-old historical traditions relating to freedom and national re-awakening to the wider South African society. This we did not only through recounting our own stirring experiences of emancipation from bondage so many years ago, but by relating this to our common experiences in contemporary South Africa. What does the Exodus say to us, as South Africans, today? How can those experiences and lessons learnt be translated into helping us to create a free, just and, above all, compassionate society in which we are as concerned about the basic needs and rights of our fellow citizens as we are about our own? We hope that through this inspiring evening, we have succeeded in portraying ourselves - and our Jewish community as a whole - as caring, concerned members of the greater society who are ready and willing to share their cultural traditions for the greater good of the country. Political networking Also last week, we had a most interesting meeting with Democratic Alliance leader Helen Zille. This formed part of our broad- SAJBD Freedom Seder a resounding success er strategy of meeting with as wide a spectrum as possible of political leaders across the country. We had previously met with a delegation from the Inkatha Freedom Party, and intend meeting with other political groupings in the future. All this helps us to fulfil our mandate as the representative voice of the South African Jewish community, bringing the concerns of our community to all opinion and policy makers and at the same time finding out how we can actively participate in building our society. Yom Hashoah 2008 We are honoured that Marta Wise, a survivor of the infamous Dr Josef Mengele’s medical experiments in Auschwitz, has agreed to be our keynote speaker at this year’s Yom Hashoah commemorative ceremony in Johannesburg. Marta will subsequently travel to Durban and Cape Town to address the communities there as well. She has lectured extensively to audiences around the world on her experiences during the Holocaust, and currently does so as a guide at Yad Vashem in Jerusalem. Yom Hashoah in Johannesburg will be taking place at West Park Cemetery on Thursday, May 1, at 11:30. This being a public holiday, we hope as many of our community as possible will join us in remembering the six million martyrs of the Shoah and of hearing at first hand from one of those who can bear witness to those terrible times. 16 25 April - 02 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT Feature on Mothers Day Compiled by Barry & Marlene Bilewitz. Tel: (011) 886-0162 Fax: (011) 886-4202 Cell: 083-475-0288 A tribute to our Yiddishe mamas Insects - except for bees, ants and certain types of wasps - spend no time at all on their progeny. They lay hundreds or thousands of eggs and carry on with their lives, oblivious to the fate of their children. BARRY BILEWITZ THIS ATTITUDE is, however, not limited to our six-legged friends. The shark lays a couple of eggs on the sea bed, then carries on looking for a snack. Sperm whales have a much more enduring attitude to their babies. The mother nurses her young for about two years, which is six months longer than that of a dolphin. The bottlenose dolphin can stay with his mother for up to six years. Most mother birds have it made. They have trained the papa birds well. The father not only helps in pre-birth by sitting on the eggs, he also helps with the feeding and protection of their young and - like all good daddies - teaches them how to fly and eat worms. Continued on page 17 NK NK 25 April - 02 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT Feature on Mothers Day A treasure forever for Mother on her day When investing in an authentic, hand-woven Oriental carpet, you're investing in one of the highest art forms practised by humankind. No one deserves such a gift more than the mother of the home. She is truly an artist herself, nurturing, caring, developing and creating the atmosphere in the home. PAK PERSIAN Carpet Gallery has a family history too; our family's in-depth knowledge and appreciation of this exquisite art form, spans many generations. Only carpets that have been meticulously scrutinised for authenticity, evaluated for quality and selected for aesthetic beauty, find their way into our showrooms. • Our branches are situated throughout South Africa, Europe and America and through the years we have built a proud reputation for professional service. A tribute to our Yiddishe mamas From page 16 Male lions and tigers, on the other hand, only play the part of protector of the young. All the feeding and teaching is done by the mother. The children only become fully independent at about the age of 16 to 18 months. However, they still stay with the mother until 30 months or sooner if the mother has a new litter. Finally, there is one of the most unique species of motherhood on the planet - the Jewish American princess (JAP) and her South African counterpart, the kugel. The annual clothing and make-up budget of genus Mater Judaica exceeds the defence bill of most African countries (except of course Zimbabwe's!) However, this has seldom been at the expense of nurturing, clothing, feeding, educating and indulging their children. The Jewish mother is made up of Mediterranean warmth and cold practicality and will change from one to the other faster than greased lightning. She defends her cubs with the fierceness of a lioness, will try and keep them near her for longer than an elephant lives and will drop you and (pretend to) forget you faster than a shark forgets its eggs. Unlike the shark, however, she will resume the relationship just as quickly once the issue has been resolved. The Yiddishe mama - the embodiment of the archetypal caring, benevolent, fiery characteristics that make up the Jewish mother. We, as a community, are most fortunate to grow up under the ministrations of such a wonderful sisterhood. 17 18 SA JEWISH REPORT 25 April - 02 May 2008 YOUTH TALK Shelley Elk jewishreport@yahoo.com Young Canin’s TDD KDSP seder: a night to commemorate message of hope and rejoice a wide range of people at the summit, from Argentina, Colombia, Israel, Palestine, RECENTLY BACK from a Gaza... “three dot dash” (TDD) sum“All of us are identical,” he mit in New York, attended by said. “ I could relate to them; 30 global teen leaders (12 - 19 our focus is the same. The years old) chosen from 50 message is non-political and countries, Ryan Canin, outgowe want to spread the idea of ing junior mayor of tolerance, and the possibility Johannesburg told Jewish of peace, and meeting the Report how the vision of Ryan Canin. basic needs of humanity.” Mattie Stepanek, who died at Canin who at age 13 was elected the age of 13, had inspired him. mayor to the Mini City Council, a year He was invited to return with five later at age 14 collected cans on a other teens to attend a “We are Family” `Sunday as a “creative project”, which fundraising concert in New York this he “stepped up, into a food drive and week. Canin is in his matric year at King broke the world record (for creating a David Victory Park. ‘sculpture from cans’) which was 10 000 Stepanek, who authored seven books, cans”. before his very early death four years He added: “It took a year, during ago, was the inspiration behind the forwhich time R250 000 was raised and a mation of the NGO “TDD” which is rocket comprising 26 656 cans was built morse code for “V” or peace. at the Cresta Shopping Centre in Just Peace, Stepanek’s last book, conJohannesburg from a total of 37 000 cans tained the founding statement for TDD: of food collected. The cans were distrib“Peace is only possible once the basic uted to seven different charities in needs of people are met.” Africa and South Africa. Just Peace, contained essays on con“In 2007 I was elected to the junior cepts of how to attain peace, said Canin, council as mayor. During my term, adding: “Selected teen leaders’ roles which ends on May 12, we raised funds were to promote, expand and project at the junior council art auction, taught these concepts.” debating skills to learners at schools in Canin’s goals are to speak at TDD and Tembisa and central Soweto, hosted a become an ambassador for them and run teenage personality pageant, a kids cara summit in South Africa next year. nival, and created a garden project in “Here in South Africa, we need inspiAlexandra.” ration. People are needing to bring back Canin has also represented Gauteng a sense of hope which is severely lackfor two years as a member of the nationing.” al debating team. Canin told Jewish Report: “There was SHELLEY ELK STORY ROMY SALANT PHOTOGRAPH: KARYN KADISH KING DAVID Sandton Primary School held a wonderful seder at the Transvaal Automobile Club (TAC) for both learners and parents, to celebrate the upcoming festival. Each grade 7 was involved in the seder, eloquently reading from the Haggadah and singing along to the traditional verses. The hall was decorated for the occasion, creating a warm and relaxed environment. As we were taken on the journey of our exodus from Egypt and fulfilled the mitzvah of reading the Haggadah, we were reminded of our Z’man Cheiruteinu (the time of our freedom). The seder is more than just a meal, but a time to “commemorate the miraculous things G-d did for us”, as a grade 7 learner recited. However, the evening was not only a night to remember our Jewish heritage and the miracle of our escape from Egypt but a night to rejoice. The children and parents thoroughly enjoyed the evening. There were smiles all around as the parents photographed the special moment. It gave the learners and parents a chance to get to know one another and enjoy not only Torah values but the basic moral values that unite all Jews. The significance of each item of the seder plate was described and brachot were said before we took part in a delicious three course meal. The Shulchan Orech began with a hard boiled egg dipped in salt water to remember the Temple days, but also to rejoice in the fact that the Jews have survived and continue to flourish. Like the egg, we as Jews may face boiling times but we emerge stronger. The meal included other Pesach traditions. Starters were soup and kneidlach, followed by a main meal of chicken, potatoes and salad and a sweet dollop of ice-cream and fresh fruit salad completed the meal. The KDSP seder fulfilled the mitzvah of telling “the story of the exodus to every generation”. The learners retraced their ancestors’ experiences and connected with their Jewish heritage. It was not just about “telling” the chag as the name of the Haggadah suggests, but about experiencing the chag. The recitation of the brachot of the Haggadah was spiritually elevated by allowing each member to partake of the symbolic foods. Each item on the seder plate represents both our slavery and freedom and it is on Passover that we celebrate the transition from slavery to freedom. Back: Chelsea Fisher, Jason Cohen and Lexi Cahn. Front: Gabi Zollmann, Lynton Kadish, Morah Efrat Wagner, Jenna Hertz and Michael Levenstein. Saying Kiddush at KDS seder table PHOTOGRAPH BY SHELLEY ELK Ububele and Ohr Somayach Sandton Nursery School kids enjoying time together. Ububele benefits from nursery school fundraiser OHR SOMAYACH Sandton Nursery School recently held an extremely successful games evening to raise funds to further grow and enhance the facilities and infrastructure available at the school. Monies raised have already been utilised to purchase new equipment, educational toys, rubber matting, and launch a multi-dimensional therapy centre. In a media release the nursery school says a percentage of the funds raised were given to the school’s sister school, Ububele which is located in Kew, Johannesburg. Ububele, is an African psychotherapy resource and training centre focused on the disadvantaged sector of the community. The Ububele Nursery School, which is housed within the centre, caters for over 40 emotionally-at-risk children from Alexandra Township. The school aims to train its own and other nursery school teachers in understanding the emotional development of children. Ohr Somayach Sandton Nursery School caters for children from 15 months to grade O. * For further information regarding placements, please contact Tova Goldstein, school director on (011) 802 1210 or 082-5749541. Hayley Riback (Ima) and Thomas Stenz (the Abba) reciting Kiddush at the King David Sandton Primary’s annual grade R and grade 1 seder last week. 25 April - 02 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT YOUTH TALK 19 Shelley Elk jewishreport@yahoo.com Welcome to KDL’s Chain in honour of new academic head Yeshiva’s Maxi Levin STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY SHELLEY ELK FROM THE second term after Pesach, King David High School Linksfield officially welcomes a new academic head. The position was created for Lorraine Srage and is designed to “continue and nurture excellence of the school”. “We need to keep abreast of the demands of the new national senior certificate (NSC) and be in charge of pushing forward the new curriculum,” Srage told Jewish Report. Srage who started teaching at KDL in ‘82, has held positions as form supervisor, vice principal, head of the history department, before being elected as academic head. Education these days was more child-centred, and children needed to learn skills to apply knowledge and arrive at conclusions, not just to regurgitate what they had “learned”, said Srage, who will assist teachers in their own proficiency and development of the new curriculum. “Chalk and talk” was adequate in the past, however learners were required, in all subjects to take knowledge and apply it in different contexts, preparing them with techniques required at tertiary levels of education, and “for all walks of life”. Knowledge, said Sage, needed to have application in various categories, such as iIntegrative technology (IT), computer science and computers. IT is more scientific, requiring learners to “build programs, and write software”. KDLH’s recently opened an IT lab, which enabled the children to have access to computers, where they researched correctly, she said. Hebrew, (now an officially designated second language), said Srage, had changed dramatically, with the department taking on NETA, (developed at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem) a new dynamic, communicative programme taught in the language itself in audio and audiovisual integrated formats. Jewish studies, not an official matric subject, was “essential to a proper Jewish education” and compulsory to grade 12 level. Tourism and hospitality, a “hands-on” matric subject,offered candidates an opening to hotel school. “At KDL we pride ourselves on our academic support programme as well as extending the excellence of academic children.” The Maths Olympiad, saw 59 senior pupils and 44 juniors enter the first round, and 31 seniors and seven juniors qualify for the second round. “A level maths”, extended maths PHOTOGRAPH BY ILAN OSSENDRYVER Lorraine Srage, the new academic head of King David Linksfield High School. (equivalent to the British curriculum), gave children the edge at university and was available for grades 10, 11 and 12 learners and was offered by the maths department after school hours. The life orientation programme offered grade 11s a “work shadow” programme, an opportunity to explore the learners’ areas of interest and career choices. An annual career evening hosting all universities, technikons and fashion institutes, was open to grade 11 and 12. Srage, who has headed up the history Department, said the “history curriculum has had many changes; learners are required to critically research, think, analyse, discuss different history texts, cartoons, graphs, and sources”. The new syllabus was dynamic and related to the developing world. Learners were required to discuss, for example, how the Cold War shaped the 20th century; the Cuban missile crisis, etc. They are required to use historical facts and to formulate their answers. “Education as we knew it, is no longer; what we had has significantly changed. “Outcomes based education (OBE) has made a vast impression on the curriculum. The debate/facts, regarding OBE have been misinterpreted. OBE is child-centred, relevant to a child’s experiences. They have to have a voice, reach their own conclusions, understand what they do, and it is far more successful than the other system.” OBE, challenged the political agenda in teaching (prior to ‘94). Teachers had to be more expert and specialist in their subject than ever before, to show different ways of imparting knowledge, and giving an opportunity to ask questions.” OBE had “unbelievable merit”, but one needed resources, she said. Yeshiva College Primary and High School, pupils with their donations of food. Young Jewish singers proudly give voice ROUND 1 of Jewish youth y-idols singing competition was completed in Johannesburg early in March. “The first round was a great success and the talent was incredible” Nadine Lazarus said in a media release. “The Jewish singers were phenomenal and each and every singer could make the finals in any singing competition! “It really has been a worthwhile endeavour and we are pleased that we offered these talented singers a platform to expose their wonderful gift and talent.” Thirteen semifinalists were selected from the first round in Johannesburg, to go forward to the second round, also in Johannesburg on August 4, which is open to the public. The semifinalists who range in ages from 14 to 24 are: Jayde Kaftel, Danya Amoils, Dana Samowitz, Glen Kier, Dayne Levinrad, Courtney Fuhr, Ryan Isakov, Ryan Peimer, Gia Jacobs, Natasha Millar, Justine Shear, Ari Brest and Dan Decombes. The second round will be held at the Victory Theatre in Houghton at 19:00. Tickets are R50 each and available from Nadine on 082-891-8252 or e-mail nade@mweb.co.za Six Cape Town y-idols semi-finalists chosen STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY MOIRA SCHNEIDER CAPE TOWN ROUND ONE of the Cape Town yidols singing contest produced six semi-finalists, namely Alicia Pam (19), Richard Gore (22), Chelsea Wienburg (18), Michelle Levinson (18) Alix Reingold (16) and ArnaudClaude Bal (16). Under the auspices of the South African Jewish Arts and Culture Trust (SAJACT), the y-idols competition aims to provide a platform for the musical talents of South African Jewish singers between Arnaud-Claude Bal (16), one of six y-idols semithe ages of 14 and 24. finalists chosen at the Cape Town round of the SAJACT focuses on bringing competition, auditions for a spot. Jewish arts and culture to the Jewish community, with its stated one finalist from the group will be selectrole being to find, nurture and support taled, is to be held on August 7 and will be ented Jewish people and help them to open to the public. The successful contestreach their potential. ant will participate in the national finals Round two of the competition, at which in Johannesburg at the end of October. A collage of some of the Johannesburg semifinalists.. 20 SA JEWISH REPORT 25 April - 02 May 2008 WHAT’S ON NOTE:Deadline for all entries is 12:00 on the Friday prior to publication. Key to organisations, venues, contact details and cost: • The Jewish National Fund (JNF) Choir, Beyachad, 2 Elray St, Raedene. Contact Crystal Kaplan. 083-3765999. • The Jewish Women’s Benevolent Society (JWBS) Sandringham Gardens, 85 George Avenue Sandringham 2192. Contact Carolyn Sabbagh. (011) 485-5232. • The Jewish Outlook Team. Contact Ryan Cane, Support line: 27 76 215 8600; e-mail info@jewishoutlook.org.za; website http://www.jewishoutlook.org.za • Nechama Bereavement Counselling Centre - Room A304, 3rd Floor, hospital wing, Sandringham Gardens, 85 George Avenue, Sandringham, 2192. Contact (011) 640-1322. • New Friendship Ladies Group - A group for single women - contact Lucille (011) 791-5226 or 082-9275786. • ORT and ORTJET South Africa - 44 Central Street, Cnr 10th Ave, Houghton. Contact (011) 728-7154. • Rabbi Cyril Harris Community Centre (RCHCC) and Great Park Shul, Johannesburg. Contact Hazel, (011) 728-8088 or Rene Sidley (011) 728-8378. Cost usually R50, including refreshments. • Second Innings, Johannesburg - Jewish Community Services - Donald Gordon Centre, 85 George Avenue Sandringham. Contact Grecia Gabriel, (011) 5329616. • The Israel Centre. Contact Debbie (011) 645-2560. • The Simcha Friendship and Cultural Circle (SFCC), Johannesburg - Sandton Shul. Contact Sylvia Shull, (011) 783-5600. • The United Sisterhood, 38 Oxford Road Parktown. Contact Helen (011) 646-2409. website:http://www.unitedsisterhood.co.za • Society of Israel Philately (SIP) - daniels@wbx.oc.za. Contact Maurice (011) 485-2293. • South African Zionist Federation (SAZF), Johannesburg - Beyachad, 2 Elray Street, Raedene. Contact Froma, (011) 645-2505. • South African Jewish Board of Deputies (Jhb) Beyachad, 2 Elray Street, Raedene. Contact (011) 6452500 or (011) 645-2523. • United Zionist Luncheon Club (UZLC), Johannesburg Our Parents Home. Contact Gloria, (011) 485-4851 or 072-127-9421. • Union of Jewish Women (UJW), Johannesburg - 1 Oak Street Houghton. Contact (011) 648-1053. Cost R10 for the Friendship Luncheon Club. • Union of Jewish Women (UJW), Cape Town - (021) 434-9555, e-mail: ujwwescape@new.co.za • WIZO Johannesburg - Beyachad, 2 Elray Street Raedene. Contact Joyce Chodos (011) 645-2548 or Sandy Kramer (011) 645-2515. • Bikkur Cholim - Jewish Society for Visiting the Sick, 7A Chester Road, Greenside East, Johannesburg. Joy Gafin (011) 447-6689. • Tiyulim (Jewish Outdoor Club) - Contact Greg 082959-9026 or Martin 082-965-7419. • King David Schools’ Foundation. King David Alumni info@kdsf.org (011) 480-4723. • CAJE - College of Adult Jewish Education, Sydenham Highlands North Shul (011) 640-5021. • JAFFA - Jewish Accomodation for Fellow Aged. (012) 346-2007/8. • SAIJE - Sandton Adult Institute of Jewish Education, Sandton Shul (011) 883-4210. E-mail: saije@sandtonshul.co.za. Monday (April 28) • Tiyulim will be going to the Lion Park for a game drive. Opportunity to interact with 1-3-month-old lion cubs. Braai area - bring food/picnic. Meet at Balfour (near the car wash) at 09:00. Cost R95pp. Greg 082959-9026. Tuesday (April 29) • Shalom Independent Masorti Congregation is hosting Lionel Slier at 19:30 at 6 Elray Street, Raedene. Contact (011) 485-5619 or e-mail masortishalom@telkomsa.net Wednesday (April 30) • JWB, Greenside is having a booksale at Balfour Park. • WIZO Killarney branch has a booksale at Balfour Park from 09:30. • UJW, Cape Town is hosting Dr Geraldine Mitton on “Happiness” at 10:00 for 10:30 at Stonehaven. Cost R12. • The launch of Volume 3 in the series “Jewish Life in the South African Country Communities” researched and published by SA Friends of Beth Hatefutsoth at Beyachad at 17:30. All welcome. RSVP (011) 645-2598 or e-mail museum@beyachad.co.za Thursday (May 1) • Yom Hashoah in Johannesburg will be taking place at West Park Cemetery at 11:30. to commemorate the 6 Million martyrs of the Shoah and hear first hand from one of those who can bear witness to those terrible times. Saturday evening (May 3) • WIZO Tzabar branch, Israel Centre and the Beyachad Library invites you to a screening of “The salt of the earth” (English subtitles) from 20:30. Cost R40 Phone Sandy (011) 645-2515 or Naomi 082-496-1111 for details. Sunday (May 4) • Second Innings is hosting Lila Bruk on “What you should know about your health and nutrition” at 10:00 for 10:30 at the Gerald Horwitz Lounge, Golden Acres. • RCHCC presents a documentary - “I have never forgotten you” - the life and legacy of Simon Wiesenthal at 19:30. Donation R50. THE BRIDGE LOUNGE by Jeff Sapire "SORRY PARTNER", South remarked, after he went down in 3NT. "I was afraid to play on hearts first in case the diamonds were 5-3." "Then perhaps you should have given a little more thought about trying to find out how they might be distributed", replied North. Dummy played low and East put in the ten, taken by the ace. East's play was quite safe - if declarer had either higher honour then he would always make one trick, and if West had led low from KQxx then the ten would have held the trick. With eight tricks in sight (2 spades, 1 heart, 1 diamond and 4 clubs), declarer was at the crossroads. Should he take the spade finesse immediately or cross to dummy with a club to play a heart towards the queen The problem was that the diamond position was unknown - was the lead from a five card suit or were they splitting 4-4? If the latter, he could get two bites at the cherry - try the hearts first, and, if the queen lost to the king, take the spade finesse later. But if they were 5-3 it would look silly to go down for nothing if the spade queen was onside. So, after much soul searching he finessed the spade, which sadly lost. The defenders took their diamonds and exited passively with a spade, leaving declarer with no resource for a ninth trick. Declarer was somewhat upset to see the diamonds breaking, because the heart play would have worked, but in truth he dug his own grave at trick one. The correct play is to put up the jack of South dealer, NS vul NORTH AJ A874 J54 QJ62 WEST 109 J95 Q986 9843 SOUTH K653 Q63 K3 AK75 South 1NT 2S North 2C 3NT Shelley Elk carro@global.co.za Monday (May 5) • SIP - Rabbi Dr M Singer will continue his 2007 lecture on old and rare books, Waverley Shul boardroom at 19:30. Entry free. Refreshments. • UJW Johannesburg is hosting Jack Shapiro on “What Israel at age 60 means to us as Jews” at 09:30. Tuesday (May 6) • WIZO Fortnightly Forum commemorates Yom Hashoah at Beyachad at 09:30. Willie Criveano will relate the story of his father Theodore of Rumania, a righteous gentile. Candle-lighting by six survivors and Haskara by Chilly Chrysler. • The Israeli Embassy, SAZF, Israel Centre, IUAUCF, and Zionist youth movements invite you to a Yom Hazikaron Memorial Day ceremony for Israel’s fallen at 18:30 at Yeshiva College in the Solly Liebgott Hall. For information phone Miriam Garb (011) 645-2531. • Shalom Independent Masorti Congregation is hosting Prof Steve Tollman at 19:30 at 6 Elray Street, Raedene. Contact (011) 485-5619 or email masortishalom@telkomsa.net Wednesday (May 7) • SFCC is hosting David Fleminger who will share experiences of travels abroad, at Sandton Shul at 10:00. • UJW Johannesburg is hosting Naomi Musiker talking on “The role of the Jewish women in early Johannesburg” at 9:30. • UJW Cape Town is hosting Riaan Manser “Around Africa on my bicycle”. Cost R12. • Yom Ha'atzmaut - SAZF will celebrate Israel's 60th anniversary at the Wanderer's Cricket Club from 17:00 till late. Tickets R50. Dress code is blue and white + takkies. Messages from the Israeli ambassador and the Chief Rabbi. Come and join us for a spectacular evening of fun and festivities. Gym display, pyrotechnics and fun rides. history through medium of books, at 10:00 for 10:30. Venue: Gerald Horwitz Lounge, Golden Acres. • RCHCC will screen “Quo Vadis” in celebration of Israel’s 60th at 19:30. Donation R50. Monday (May 12) • UJW Johannesburg is hosting Bishop Paul Verryn, who will talk on “Place of refuge or refuse dump?” at 09:30. Tuesday (May 13) • Shalom Independent Masorti Congregation is hosting Ian Mann at 19:30 at 6 Elray Street, Raedene. Contact (011) 485-5619 or e-mail masortishalom@telkomsa.net • UJW Johannesburg is having its 76th AGM with guest speaker Wendy Kahn, national director of SAJBD at 09:30. RSVP. Booking essential. (011) 648-1053. • Second Innings Men’s Not Out Club is hosting Mark Gevisser author of “Thabo Mbeki the dream deferred” talking about “issues of the day” at 14:30 at Our Parents Home. Ladies welcome. Wednesday (May 14) • SFCC is hosting Rabbi Michael Katz who will speak on a subject of topical interest at 10:00 at the Sandton Shul. • WIZO Tygerberg branch hosts a kaluki afternoon at 13:20 at the Cape Seniors bayit, Pringle Road, Milnerton. Cost R25. Phone Doreen (021) 5525486. • UJW Constantia, is having a “Cabaret” gala evening at 20:15 at Artscape. Cost R120. In aid of Tikvah and Kensington crËche. • UJW Johannesburg is having a video presentation “a morning of diverse viewing”. Friday (May 16) • UZLC is hosting Mo Skikne on “Israel has written the manual on tank warfare”, at Our Parents Home. Thursday (May 8) Sunday (May 18) • Yom Ha’atzmaut - combined celebrations by all Jewish women’s organisations at the Simon Kuper Hall to celebrate Israel’s 60th anniversary, at 09:30. Entertainment and Israeli brunch. Booking essential. Tickets R150. Sandy at WIZO (011) 645-2515 or Jody, at UJW between 09:00 and 13:00, (011) 648-1053/4. • WIZO Cape Town CSO basic awareness course from 09:00 to 13:00 at the Marais Road Shul hall. Friday (May 9) • The Friendship Forum for Holocaust Survivors, second generation and members of the community affected by the Holocaust, invites you to “Exiled in Mauritius”, a talk by Rabbi Moshe Silberhaft, “the travelling Rabbi.” At Our Parents Home Auditorium, at 14:30. After the talk Maja Abramowitz will share her experience of the Liberation, followed by tea and refreshments. • UZLC is hosting Jack Milner on “The history of Jewish involvement in sport”. At our Parents Home. Sunday (May 11) • Second Innings is hosting Dr Moish Singer on “Between the lines” - an anecdotal look at Jewish • Second Innings is hosting Dr Gareth Edwards who will speak on “Reconstructive surgery in breast cancer” at 10:00 for 10:30 at the Gerald Horwitz Lounge, Golden Acres. CROSSWORD NO 67 BY LEAH SIMON EAST Q8742 K102 A1072 10 Opening lead: D6 diamonds, which East must now cover. The standard return of the two of diamonds would then indicate that he started with either a four card suit or a doubleton. (It would have to be four, because West would not have led the six of diamonds from Q109876). The play of the jack of diamonds, then, can be regarded as more of a "discovery play" than an attempt to win a trick. Some people may think that defending this way makes life too easy for declarer, but it is correct to return one's original fourth highest. Sometimes, as here, it helps declarer, but in the long run it is vital for the defenders to assist one another with the count when returning partner's lead. ACROSS: 1. Carry into Texas (4) 3. Grey nail upset by 12-month-old colt (8) 8. Despairing expression as surrounds Los Angeles (4) 9. Bring about new dig, spanning it (8) 11. Exceed grammatical unit to impose justice (4, 8) 13. Not at home - place for production (6) 14. Somehow find shul - and French detective (6) 17. Where well-spoken Irishmen learn to rock! (7, 5) 20. Able? Nope - confused and very skinny (8) 21. Not domesticated - and spent the time away, we hear (4) 1 2 22. Johannesburg shopping centre (8) 23. Come back to dine with the girl (4) 8 DOWN: 1. It causes quite a stir! (8) 2. Put strain on torpedohead in motion (7) 11 4. Straying without finishing herring (6) 5. Duel dress has the right to lack a 13 steering mechanism (10) 6. Near pelvic bone in haemophilia cases (5) 7. Two American soldiers for the girl (4) 10. Most unfitting for empty circles! 19 (1, 6, 3) 12. The dread is bad, having attached 20 fabric to needle (8) 15. Make Ian pout? That’s ideal! (7) 16. Small, hard missile in chapel letter 22 (6) 18. Inclines towards lanes, somehow (5) 19. Arts graduate returns to the French - most efficient (4) SOLUTION TO CROSSWORD NO 66 ACROSS: 1. Sore; 3. Spinners; 8. Ivan; 9. Brittany; 11. Humpty Dumpty; 13. Aspire; 14. Bleach; 17. The black arts; 20. Holloway; 21. Idle; 22. Cloister; 23. Less. DOWN: 1. Skinhead; 2. Roadmap; 4. Parody; 5. No time like; 6. Exact; 7. Says; 10. Story books; 12. Whispers; 15. Abridge; 16. Palace; 18. Hello; 19. Chic. 3 5 4 6 7 9 10 12 15 14 16 17 18 21 23 25 April - 02 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT Jabotinsky bust returns to Israel The bust of Vladimir Jabotinsky returns to Israel after 45 years. Created in 1943 by the Dutch born sculptor, Johan Oldert (1912-1984), it has been in the home of Esther and the late Ellie Rechavia Kolnick ever since. DR DAVID VLADIMIR KOLNICK JERUSALEM THE BUST has been donated to Jabotinsky Museum in Tel Aviv by the Kolnick family in memory of Ellie and will be transported on the El Al flight on April 30, the dedication being made in the Jabotinsky Museum on May 2 by Esther and her children, Anita Plett and David Vladimir Kolnick. The Kolnick family are to attend the Betar reunion to be held at the JNF Jabotinsky Park near Binyamina. Ellie was a loyal life long supporter of the Jabotinsky Movement, father of Betar camp for 25 years from 1959-’4, Shofet Betar South Africa, personal friend of late Israel Prime Minister Menachem Begin, apart from being a life long member of the East Cape Zionist Council and the IUA. The dedication takes place 20 years after his passing in 1988. AROUND THE WORLD NEWS IN BRIEF EREZ RAID REPELLED JERUSALEM - Israeli troops on Tuesday killed three Palestinians who tried to attack a key Gaza Strip border crossing. The three gunmen were shot while storming the Erez terminal early Tuesday morning. There were no Israeli casualties. Islamic Jihad and Fatah claimed joint responsibility for the botched attack, the latest by Palestinian terrorists against border crossings through which Gaza receives key imports from Israel. Despite the violence, Israeli authorities announced later on Tuesday that Erez and another crossing, Sufa, would be opened temporarily to allow through dozens of trucks bearing humanitarian aid. (JTA) ABSENCE OF MATZAH IN AMERICA NEW YORK - The United States is facing a matzah shortage. Shoppers from coast to coast are having difficulty finding matzah on store shelves, The New York Times reported. The shortage is the result of production difficulties at the Manischewitz plant in New Jersey, as well as the decision by some store chains, such as Trader Joe's and Costco, not to carry matzah this year, the Times reported. (JTA) AL-QAIDA ATTACKS HAMAS ON 'PEACE' NEW YORK - Al-Qaida came out against Hamas' purported willingness to support a future Israeli-Palestinian peace accord. Osama bin Laden's deputy, Ayman al-Zawahiri, issued a statement on the Internet on Tuesday attacking the Palestinian Islamist group after its leaders told former US President Jimmy Carter they could support a future peace accord if it passed a Palestinian referendum. "As for peace agreements with Israel, they spoke of putting it to a referendum despite considering it a breach of shariah," Zawahiri said, referring to Muslim law. "How can they put a matter that violates shariah to a referendum?" Hamas has made clear, however, that it would continue in its refusal to recognise the Jewish state no matter what peace terms Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas reaches with the Israelis. The referendum demanded by Hamas also would have to include millions of "exiled" Palestinians, many of them radicalised refugees, making it a nonstarter in terms of logistics and of the possibility of endorsing a vision of twostate coexistence. (JTA) ADVERTORIAL Are you a serious seller? In the past two years the interest rate has gone up 10 times and is currently sitting at 15 per cent. Effectively this has made purchasing property for many first time buyers, in traditionally middle class areas, unaffordable. Those buyers looking to upgrade, simply cannot afford to do so now. Yehuda Kay CEO Jessie K Estates What is of more concern than the interest rate hikes, is the attitude of most sellers. A paradigm shift in the thinking of sellers is imperative. What sellers need to understand is that the boom is over. House prices have not increased in 2008 and in most areas have actually, decreased. In some areas, we at Jessie K Estates are even witnessing a drop in prices of up to 30 per cent. Sellers therefore need to face the cruel and actual reality that: a) Most middle class buyers will not qualify for last year's house prices. b) The real estate market is currently in an absolute "buyers market". The average estate agent has op to 11 properties to sell at any one time. Therefore if your house is perceived to be too expensive, buyers will simply go elsewhere. c) Placing your house on the market in order to "test" the market, simply will not work. The homeowner that does that will not even get an offer on their home, no matter how low. Therefore, if sellers are serious about selling, they need to immedi- ately price their house correctly and not try and hold out for that elusive and almost impossible high offer. High offers just simply don't exist. Even in the more affluent areas, buyers are starting to use their financial muscle by making marketrelated cash offers. Investors, similarly, study their investment field well before buying. Your estate agent can correctly value your home for today's market. Listen to her/his value and be pragmatic. If you are serious about selling, don't leave margins for negotiation, just price correctly! Houses are also taking longer to sell. A recent article in The Sunday Times, confirms what we at Jessie K Estates have been experiencing, mainly that it is taking on average three months to sell a house. Therefore, aside from sellers becoming more realistic about their pricing, they need to adjust their time frames with regards to how long it will take for their property to sell. For those home owners who are struggling to pay their bonds, my advice to you, is to cut your losses now and sell before your home is repossessed. The banks are open for discussion and would prefer to allow concessions, rather than becoming involved in repossessions. Should you wish to discuss this matter or any other property related matters (in full confidence), please don't hesitate to contact me at Jessie K Estates (011) 483-3586 or on 082-338-4745 or yehuda@jkestates.co.za 21 22 SA JEWISH REPORT 25 April - 02 May 2008 Limmud FSU comes into its own GRANT SLATER MOSCOW THE NIGHT bus to Limmud Moscow navigates the Fridaynight gridlock of Mercedeses and Range Rovers on Rublovskoye highway, the main thoroughfare to the chateaux of Russia’s oligarchs. Huddled in the back of the bus, a group of newly-minted Limmudniks, as organisers enthusiastically call them, pass the time playing cards and trading the Hebrew phrases they picked up from birthright israel trips and Hillel retreats. It is precisely at the intersection of the young professionals on the back of the bus and the oligarchs on the highway that organisers hope to establish a solid foundation for Limmud in the former Soviet Union. After three conferences here in two years Limmud - the grassroots, volunteer-driven Jewish learning extravaganza that started in Britain and has spread to Jewish communities around the globe - seems to be catching on in a country where the Jewish community is more accustomed to outside support than home-grown volunteerism and self-sustainability. “This was completely foreign to them at first,” said Alexander Pyatigorsky, a Limmud council member who recently started his own company in Moscow. Most Jewish programmes in Russia, he said, were “pushed from the top down. Limmud is the opposite; it’s from the ground up.” Pyatigorsky said the attitude toward volunteerism already had started to shift. Whereas at first even Limmud volunteers wanted pay, now presenters, academics and experts in Jewish life showed up at its conferences here without expecting compensation. Organisers proudly billed a recent conference as the first Limmud event conceived, organised and funded in large part on Russian soil. Some 230 participants from Moscow paid more than $100 - a significant increase over past Limmuds - to attend the conference at a verdant resort an hour outside the city. International contributions and low admission fees helped support the two Limmud conferences here last year. But this year the scales are starting to tilt, with only 40 per cent of funds coming from overseas, according to Moti Talias, an Israeli consultant brought in by Limmud FSU’s founders to assess progress and provide guidance. As wealthy Russian Jews see and experience Limmud, Talias says he expects local support to grow. Limmud “is not something that you sell to someone”, he said. “It’s something that you make yourself and take part in.” Founded 27 years ago in Britain, local Limmuds rely on volunteers for everything, from organisation to presentation in putting together gatherings that celebrate Jewish study, fellowship, culture and pluralism. A sprawling Limmud retreat with 700 attendees last October in a Moscow suburb drew dignitaries from every corner of the Russian Jewish community. In a rare show of unity, Rabbi Berel Lazar of the Chabad-led Federation of Jewish Communities and Rabbi Adolf Shayevich of the Congress of Jewish Religious Communities and Organisations of Russia, both attended. Attendees at the retreat - one of a series of smaller conferences planned to supplement the bigger annual Limmud event - drew mostly first-timers, according to conversations with dozens of participants. Pavel Merchov, 20, a student at Moscow’s Higher School of Economics, had never attended a Limmud event or observed any of the Jewish holidays. That changed this winter. At his girlfriend’s urging, Merchov traveled to Israel with birthright israel, which offers 18to 26-year-old Diaspora Jews free trips to the Jewish state to boost their connections to Israel and bolster their Jewish identity. “It’s a small part of the community, and I know a lot of people here,” Merchov said at Limmud. “Now I’ve met a lot more.” With the relatively small crowd, many attendees ran into people they knew from in between Limmud seminars on everything from Jewish fashion to the army and civil society in Israel. The young crowd mingled well into the wee hours each night over bottles of wine or role-playing games in the hotel’s basement. Saturday night featured a jazz concert. When planning for the Russian version of Limmud began several years ago, philanthropist Sandra Cahn of New York and Chaim Chesler, an emissary to the region from the Jewish Agency for Israel, relied heavily on $1,2 million in start-up capital and organisational support from outside the former Soviet Union. Limmudniks at a retreat in Moscow participate in a Havdalah ceremony, on April 11. (CREDIT: GRANT SLATER) “At the beginning we were like blind kittens,” said Anna Smulyanskaya, a member of the conference board. “But now the preparation has been more professional. We know the mistakes that we made.” Successful in the Moscow area, Limmud now is spreading to elsewhere in the former Soviet Union. While Limmudniks juggled seminars and flirted across dinner tables, Chesler held late-night meetings with representatives from the World Jewish Congress and the World Congress of Russian-Speaking Jews to discuss future Limmuds. In October, a Limmud retreat will be held in the city of Yalta on Ukraine’s Crimean Peninsula. The Yalta Limmud will rely in part on the largesse of Vadim Rabinovich, a media mogul and outspoken figure in the Ukrainian Jewish community. Chesler said he also expected the support of Moshe Kantor, the president of the Russian and European Jewish congresses, who might also give a presentation on his burgeoning collection of Russian art. The Ukraine Limmud will be followed by a conference in Belarus dedicated entirely to Jewish art and cultural issues. Plans to hold a conference for Russian-speaking Jews in Israel were also taking shape, Chesler said. Noting that participants in last weekend’s retreat paid their own way, Chesler said he had every intention of fashioning Limmud FSU into an indigenous organisation. While Russian donors at first expected some amount of control or recognition for their contributions to the project, that has changed. “Now,” Chesler said, “they give you a credit line and you go out and do it”. (JTA) Vorobiof on the fallacies surrounding cancer STAFF REPORTER LESS THAN five per cent of all cancers were hereditary. Those were the cold facts, said Dr Daniel Vorobiof, a medical oncologist and founder of the Sandton Oncology Centre, which was the first of its kind in South Africa at the time. He said it was a fallacy that only those with genetic predisposition to cancer could get it. “Over the years, we have seen an increase in the number of occurrences of cancer, but I don’t believe there has been an explosion. It is a fact that people are more aware of the illness, are more educated about it and are more open to discussion. “There used to be a stigma attached to having cancer. In fact, in some close communities, it was not discussed and as doctors, we were often told by relatives not to tell the patient that he or she had cancer.” That has all changed, said Vorobiof. People were now more open about it. Stories about cancer were prevalent in movies, on TV, in newspapers and magazines. “The message is conveyed directly.” As a doctor, Vorobiof said it was better to be open and straight with patients than to hide behind fairytales. “However, there are times we still have to respect the wishes of the family and patient,” he says. The first thing he asks his patient is: “What do you know, and how much do you want to know about your illness. Based on this we can build up a programme for the patient on how much information to supply. Once he has absorbed the information and come to terms with it, we build on that while the patient becomes more aware about his condition.” The types of cancer depended on the population. In the nonblack population, colorectal cancers were more prevalent among all sexes and races, but the most common in men were prostate cancer and in women lung and breast cancer. In black patients, says Vorobiof, there is a much larger variety of cancers such as oesophageal and lung cancer in men, and cervical cancers in women. Cancer is also more prevalent in HIV-affected patients because they are immuno-compromised and therefore have a higher risk of developing cancer. “Cancer is a treatable disease, as compared with curable, although there are a number of cancers that can be cured. Many cancers cannot be cured, like other chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, heart disease and heart failure, which although it cannot be cured, can be successfully treated. “The earlier the detection, the more successful the treatment will be and the higher the number of cures. Of importance is the type of cancer, the stage and the condition of the patient.” Vorobiof says there are approximately 350 different types of cancer which, in every patient, varies. It can be at different stages with many different factors. Seventy five per cent of these cancers are treatable, and of those 40 per cent are curable with different modalities of treatment such as surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. “In South Africa, and other developed countries, we have resources to do so. In underdeveloped countries, the success figures are much lower. It all boils down to education and this is being done extensively by many support groups like CANSA, the Breast and Prostate Cancer foundations, etc. “Their aim is to create awareness and understanding, and seeking earlier care which will result in more cures.” Ninety five per cent of cancers are caused by environmental and dietary factors such as working in certain carcinogenic environments and/or with known carcinogens such as asbestos. Other promoting factors are sun exposure, tobacco, and certain infections (mainly of viral origin). Stress is considered as a possible cause, but it is difficult to measure. “Cancer is not produced by one single cause or effect. It is a number of elements working together over a long period of time. It is a long and slow process, but it is not a death sentence. “There are many ways of treating and curing it, and many peo- ple live long and productive lives. It does not discriminate, and can attack everyone from different walks of life,” he stresses. His advice on detecting cancer is that women should do breast self-examinations monthly and have regular mammograms. Women between the ages of 40 and 50 should have a mammogram once a year if they have a first degree relative diagnosed with breast cancer. Also a colonoscopy is advisable once every five years. Men over 50 should take blood tests for prostate cancer every year, and should also undergo general examinations yearly. “These are guidelines and not strict rules and they should be tailored to the patient’s condition, age and economics. Blood tests generally are not used for diagnosis, but only to confirm the diagnosis. “So-called blood tumour markers are used as parameters to determine the effectiveness of therapy, especially when they are elevated from diagnosis,” he says. Vorobiof was born in Argentina and studied to be a doctor there. He then made aliyah and did his internship and specialised in internal medicine in Beersheva. In the last ‘70s, he became part of an exchange programme with the University of Pretoria, specialising in medical oncology. He stayed on until 1989, when he relocated to Johannesburg and opened the first medical oncology practice in Sandton. Two years later, he turned the oncology practice into the first, multi-disciplinary oncology centre where patients could receive chemother- apy and radiotherapy under one roof. It was the first of its kind in South Africa. The centre is also involved in a strong educational and research programme in different fields in conjunction with the International Breast Cancer Study Group, Breast Cancer International and Colorectal Research, Melanoma and Ovarian Cancer Groups, together with European oncology co-operative research centres. There are more than 20 different clinical research programmes running at the centre which has also started training people from other African countries, with clinical research assistants coming from afar afield as Nigeria. The Oncology Centre treats not only patients from Gauteng, but from other places in the country, as well as from many subSaharan countries. Among others, Vorobiof trained as a specialist physician. He lectured at the University of Pretoria’s faculty of medicine and is a part-time consultant at the Breast Cancer Clinic of the Johannesburg Hospital and Gynaecology-Oncology Centre in Johannesburg. He is very involved with many national and international oncology groups and has dedicated a large part of his time to improving education in oncology training by organising congresses and meetings of international relevance and by being associated as editor to many oncology-related international journals. He has published extensively and lectured at numerous congresses all around the world. 25 April - 02 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT LIFTS ZAIDA’S TAXI SERVICE We specialise in transport, house-to-destination, school service, old age homes and airport trips. Call Zaida (011) 646-5265 or 083-751-4229 or 082-921-1090 MISCELLANEOUS Tel (011) 886-0162 • Fax (011) 886-4202 • email: brittl@global.co.za HOW TO PLACE A CLASSIFIED ADVERT: 1. Only adverts sent via email to brittl@global.co.za will be accepted. 2. You will be advised on cost & payment details. 3. Payment is prior to the advert appearing. 4. DEADLINE for BOOKING and PAYMENT is Tuesday 12pm. If deadline is missed the advert will appear (when payment is received) in the next edition. Our banking details: SA Jewish Report, Nedbank Randburg, Account Number: 1984 514 865, Branch Code: 198405 VIDEO - DVD CONVERSIONS NOTICES COMMUNITY NOTICE CONSECRATIONS FOR SALE FURNITURE 2 X 3/4 BEDS base and mattress R900 each. 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Registered Tour Guide Mobile: 082-907-4790 / www.capefocustours.co.za. 23 VEHICLES FOR SALE 24 SA JEWISH REPORT 25 April - 02 May 2008 Please support our advertisers Shireen sees mishaps Betar Jerusalem fumes merely as challenges over punishment JERUSALEM - Betar Jerustraight league title. salem received an unpreceThe IFA’s tribunal also deciddented punishment for their ed that the eastern stand at fans’ pitch invasion at Teddy Teddy, from which the fans Stadium last week, the stormed the pitch, will be Jerusalem Post reports. closed for a further two matchThe reigning champions had es and that, should there be a two points deducted from their recurrence of the incident, the tally this season and will start club will be shut down for two next season with a four-point matches. deduction and were also given Betar Jerusalem’s “Betar have a very severe a technical 2-0 loss in logo. disciplinary record,” the Israel their match against Maccabi Football Association tribunal’s Herzliya. verdict read. “A look at their past convicBetar will also play their remaining tions starting from 2005 shows that the three home matches of the season, against club has more than 20 previous convicBnei Yehuda, Maccabi Netanya and Bnei tions related to fan trouble.” Sakhnin, in front of empty stands, as well “This is a disproportionate punishment, as the first match at Teddy next season, considering what has happened over the and were handed a 30 000 shekel fine. previous 20 years. We will definitely Betar were leading 1-0 against Herzliya appeal,” a Betar spokesman said, referwhen thousands of fans stormed the field ring to the numerous times fans of other in the 87th minute of the match to celeclubs have entered the pitch to celebrate brate their team closing in on a second league titles. JACK MILNER THE COMMON expression in modern sport is: “No pain, no gain.” It is true that most sportsmen and women who try to reach the pinnacle of their respective sports, learn to fight their way through the pain threshold. But occasionally there is somebody who rises above the normal limits in their drive to succeed. That is true of Shireen Sapiro, a 17-yearold swimmer who in 2004 had a life-changing experience. Shireen was water skiing on the Vaal River when she came off her skis and was run over by another boat. Her pelvis was shattered and her femoral nerve ripped out. There was extensive damage to the gluteal muscles and while her hamstring works, her quadriceps on her left leg were paralysed. It was a huge emotional upheaval for Shireen. She spent the next six months flat on her back and she had to learn to walk all over again. “I was a natural swimmer before the accident. I was swimming since I was nine years old,” said Shireen. Her accident put her out of swimming for two years but Shireen was determined to come back. “I wanted to prove to myself that I could do it again. It was the hardest thing I ever had to do.” Shireen did some training and returned to swimming in a school gala, an event she had dominated before her accident. “I honestly thought I would get in the pool and be exactly the same.” It was not the same. In fact the gala turned out to be a disaster for Shireen as she trailed in a well-beaten fourth. “It was a huge emotional let down. I didn’t swim again competitively for a few months.” Realising that she was not strong enough to keep up with the seniors, Shireen began training with the juniors at Mustangs in Bedfordview. Slowly but surely she began to improve and things got better for her 18 months ago when she joined Bishop Bevin Seals, also in Bedfordview, and was coached by former South African Olympian, Theo Verster. “The change was remarkable. What he did for me mentally was just unbelievable. “I started with Theo in October 2006 and by December at the World Championships that were staged at Kings Park Pool in Durban, I had taken 13 seconds off my 100m backstroke time. It was totally psychological. I had only been with Theo for three months.” She participated in the S10 section of the competition, which is for swimmers with muscle dysfunction. From January last year Shireen attended Bishop Bevin School and that year, at the junior world champs at Dellville Pool in Germiston, she came away with six gold medals. In May last year she and Natalie du Toit were the only two South African females invited to take part in the FINA World Cup in Manchester, and Shireen came away with a bronze medal. Then came the Telkom SA Short Course National Championships in Pietermaritzburg in August last year and Shireen broke the world record for the 50m backstroke. “I almost took a second off the record.” Then earlier this month at the National Championships in Durban, which were also part of the Olympic trial, Shireen came away with two more world records, shaving Shireen Sapiro, seen displaying her numerous medals, will be off to Beijing later this year to represent South Africa in the Paralympics. 0,39 seconds off the 100m backstroke when winning in one minute, 11,86 seconds and then took an awesome 1,79 seconds off the 50m backstroke, scoring in 33,46 seconds. “I never believed I would swim a 1:11. I am now doing better times than I was capable of before my accident. I also know I can go faster. I can feel it in my blood.” So as a result of her excellent times, Shireen is off the Beijing to represent South Africa at the Paralympics and based on her current times, she has to be one of the favourites for a gold medal. “I am ready to shake and bake,” laughs Shireen. “I want to win but I will go in to do my best. I know I’m capable. “To be chosen to represent South Africa is an unbelievable honour.” On May 7 Shireen will be travelling with Natalie once again to Manchester for the World Cup where she will contest the 100m backstroke. “They have a few wild card events so I may swim in some other races, but my focus will be on winning the gold medal. “It also gives me an opportunity to lay down some ground work and study my opposition as most of my Olympic competitors will be there.” She has been advised to have a good look at a photograph of Prime Minister Gordon Brown so she doesn’t have a repeat of an embarrassing situation that happened last year. “I literally bumped into this guy and he started asking me how I was enjoying myself and asked about the championships and I was just talking back to him like a rebel.” As Shireen walked away everybody came up to her and asked. “So what did Tony Blair say to you?” Shireen is also doing well in able-body competition. In the Level 3 Nationals she qualified as the first reserve for the 100m backstroke. But the most amazing thing about this young lady is her wonderful and positive approach to life. “I have met some amazing people and I feel I am a better and stronger person as a result of the accident. “I have never been angry with G-d for this happening to me. I believe that everything happens for a reason.”