Jacques Abelman Portfolio_2015
Transcription
Jacques Abelman Portfolio_2015
Jacques Abelman landscape architect ink drawing from cell division series www.groundcondition.com Urban LACE: new green multifunctional infrastructure for Brazil Amsterdam Academy of Architecture Master's Thesis 2015 Urban LACE analyzes and lays out the potential for a new integrated network of green spaces for the city of Porto Alegre, Brazil. The Local Agroforestry / Collective Engagement network is based on an analysis of urban typologies of the city matched to underlying native ecological systems. The plan integrates bottom-up and top-down planning to negotiate social, economic, and spatial differences in the city. Different typologies of urban agroforestry with native Brazilian species is combined with an investigation into the social systems and possibilities necessary for production. Landscapetable / Landschapstafel / La Table Paysage PARCKDESIGN, Brussels, 2014 I was invited within the framework of the PARCKDESIGN event to come up with an installation to celebrate the theme of "from landscape to table - du paysage à l'assiette." My project is a table seating over 100 people with a working kitchen integrated into one end. A central feature of the festival, the table contains three different landscapes of completely edible plants. The landscape gradient of culinary species goes from herb garden to garden / agricultural to native ecosystem. My team is responsible for the complete design, construction, publicity, and installation of the project. De Perenlaan studie ontwerp Gemeente Harlemmermeer Landscape Architects for S.A.L.E. Amsterdam 2014 As an independent office I have completed a small study design for new infrastructure in agricultural heritage area in the Harlemmermeer, near the town of Lissebroek. Through sections, plans, and collages, I worked to show the different spatial qualities of tree and path combinations and the impact they would have on the landscape. This was a short freelance project completed for Marieke Timmermans's office consisting of plans, sections, collages, and botanical research. Go with Me: 50 steps to Landscape Thinking Academie van Bouwkunst, Amsterdam 2013 Go with Me 50 steps to Landscape Thinking Within the framework of the Living landscape Lectureship Written and edited by: Thomas Oles Marieke Timmermans Jacques Abelman *book layout by Sander Boon. For over two years I was the assistant to the Living Landscape Lectureship at the Academie van Bouwkunst. I helped on many projects including organizing the 2012 EMILA summer school and several exhibitions. I worked closely with Thomas Oles and Marieke Timmermans. One of the main projects of the lectureship was the writing of the book "Go with Me: 50 Steps to Landscape Thinking," published by Architectura and Natura in 2013. As co-author I worked closely with Thomas Oles to research the intellectual resources of the book, finding epigraphs as well as resources for the extensive bibliography. I also had a chance to interview leading landscape architects from around the world. This experience sparked my interest in research and academics and changed the course of my professional experience. Casa da Mata Rooftop Garden Garopaba, Brazil 2013 During a work visit to Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, I was commissioned to create a small rooftop garden on the coast near the city of Florianópolis. I used this as an opportunity to prototype ideas about gardening with native plants, which is still uncommon in Brazil. Together with my partner we worked closely with a local horticulturalist to design and build a gaden of fruting and herbal species. This is in line with the agroforestry principles of my graduation project. "Casa da Mata" means house of the forest: the garden relates to the native ecosystem around it. Hedge Garden for Urban Biodiversity Amsterdam 2013 Sorbus aucuparia Rosa canina Crataegus monogyna Prunus spinosa A work in progress: a small privacy hedge made for a very small budget in a high traffic part of the Indische Buurt in Amsterdam Oost. I designed a dense hedge wall in pots composed of indigenous species. On the other side are more planters for small flowering woodland species like Doronicum et al. and a selection of ferns. My goal is to develop the concept of urban hedgerows even further as an offering for urban dwellers. Living Landscape Lectureship, Amsterdam Academy of Architecture, "Masterpiece Project" Amsterdam 2010-2012 *Poster concept and layout Sabine Verhagen The Living Landscape "Masterpiece" poster exhibition featured strong messages about the importance of landscape in everyday matters: health, water, food, public space to name a few. The posters were placed all over Amsterdam in strategic locations: the Hortus Botanicus, the Theatre School of Amsterdam, garden centers, Artis, the Academy. I worked from a collected archive of material to help create the posters as well as developing the slogans with Marieke Timmermans. .. men 00 al: zo is het begonnen...... Vertical Mushroom Farm 4000 horecagelegenheden in Amsterdam die koffie schenken Amsterdam 2012 zij produceren samen per dag zo’n 20.000 kilo organisch afval: koffiedik! in potentie 5000 kg paddestoelen er zijn vele kilometers stegen in Amsterdam......... met de perfecte condities om paddestoelen te kweken! M us hroom Tree Fores t in potentie 5000 kg paddestoelen 2 er zijn vele kilometers stegen in Amsterdam......... met de perfecte condities om paddestoelen te kweken! Mu shr o o mTr e e Fo r e s t 2 Vertical mushroom urban farming captures parts of the city's waste stream, using coffee grounds, cardboard and paper as substrates for cultivating oyster mushrooms. The project makes the process of recuperation, transformation, and harvesting visible by locating it in public space. The vertical growing system uses recycled plastic cylinders placed on the walls of narrow alleys in inner city Amsterdam and installations of mushroom 'trees' in urban parks. Winner of the 2012 Food and Architecture fair and published in Farming the City. (with De Stuurlui Urbanists and CITIES) Op Buuren Erven farm heritage housing development Landscape Architects for S.A.L.E. Amsterdam 2011 Op Buuren Buiten Op Buuren Erven Plankaart Wisselbare Korrels Wisselbare Korrels Op Buuren Erven Op Buuren Erven boomgaard moestuin weide De Boerderij opzet Op Buurenruimtelijke Dorp N la4sale Amsterdam November 2011 100 m boomgaard bebouwd moestuin weide bebouwd De Boerderij massastudie moestuin boomgaard gazon weide siertuin weg / laan Municipalities in the Netherlands have stringent standards for new housing in cultural heritage areas. The Vecht area near Utrecht features historical estates and very old working farms. I worked ruimtelijke separatie / knotwilgenrij as a lead designer on this proposal for a new development on agricultural land. My team analyzed the spatial qualities of estates and farms as well as catalogued typlogies of gardens. We proposed mixed use social housing with orchards and vegetable boomgaard gardens, a cluster focused on people with horses, and garden villas. The ensemble featured copious amounts of public, open space to be enjoyed by all in the area. collectieve ruimte hoofdingang What could happen ? Pruitt - Igoe Competition, St. Louis, Missouri, USA “I just turned eighty, and had my party right here in the cafe next to the farm. There are some projects for seniors at the community center, but I just like how busy it is here, and watching the children at work in the garden.” “This saturday our church is holding a big car trunk fund raiser out here. The strip is well lit, and we’ll have a big barbecue after.” “Drive in movies are really fun for me and my family, like back in the day. The park on the strip is safe at night, it’s got a lot of lights, and lots of people around. A great place for picnics Sundays or our 20th family reunion.” Amsterdam 2011 “I have a flower farm outside the city. I’ve been coming to the market here to sell cut and dried flowers on Saturdays. It’s going so well I’m thinking about making a small shop here.” “Every saturday I come to the farmer’s market to get the best fresh fruits and vegetables, grown right here. I see my neighbors more often. Folks from all over the city come too.” “I teach biology and started a community gardening program with several city schools. The kids are getting hands on learning, they love it. From an urban ecology standpoint the site is fascinating.” “Before I started the farm, there was nowhere to buy produce in this part of the city. The city helped me start up with seed money. The farm is really easy for everybody to reach, and there’s lots of room for us to grow.” cafe/restaurant farm to table park trunk sale tuesday and sunday bbq picknicks playground drive-in theater wednesday and saturday urban farm greenhouse art center farmers market education crops schools and individuals exhibitions shops, coffee shops, studios sports community center art museum city center 05 “I coordinate programs for the museum downtown. The strip has become a hub for creatives, and we’re planning a temporary outdoor pavilion for museum activities here.” “There were no skate parks in this part of the city until we started one at the strip. We put in some killer ramps. The skate shops in town want to sponsor a skateboard competition this summer.” “This place has great outdoor courts. I come here to play with my friends. But I can bring my baby sister because the community center has after school activities for her.” “I thought I’d give my business idea a try and sell speciality baked goods. I sold out every single time at the market, and soon I’m going to start my own bakery.” “I’ve been making music for a long time. I used to come down here after work to jam with friends. I got the money to invest in a small recording studio in a space on the strip, and it was matched by th city and an investor.” “I get to come here to learn about how to make a garden. The farmer and my teacher showed us how to grow carrots and lettuce and tomatoes. My class has its own plot. I really like basil!” “My restaurant concept is market to table, fresh every day. I can do that right here like no place else, no delivery truck required. We’re so close to downtown I’m full every evening.” Together with De Stuurlui stedenbouw I participated in a competition to redesign the site of a well known modernist housing project in the city of St. Louis. It was a famous disaster in the history of American urban projects because of the complete social breakdown of the housing project. We proposed a bottom-up plan where a framework for new buildings and projects would be implanted on the site. Community members could then slowly fill this structure in over many years according to the real needs of the community, thus creating a stark contrast with the failed social legacy of the site. Our project received an honorable mention. Landscape Masterplanning Saharan Gateway Cities, Libya Inside Outside and OMA, Amsterdam 2010 Park program TRIPOLI cool wind 10 % Planting densities determined by wind and traffic flows 30 % C Rose garden Gardens of Libya Medicinal herb garden Indigenous garden Childrens zoo Open air reading garden Knot gardens Sahara Desert Museum Garden Festivities Parterre garden Mediterranean courts Bulb gardens Tea House Quranic garden Water courtyard garden Sculpture garden Walled orchard Skateboard ramps Watchtower Basketball courts Enclosed playground Barrier woods 50 B A Agricultural palace Covered walkway Farm/Childrens zoo Childrens gardens Open air reading garden Water courtyard garden Five-a-side football Open air chess/checkers Palm arboretum Futsal Outdoor playground Tree Nursery Handball courts Bbq fields Tennis courts Bicycle path % Bridle path Camel track Enclosed playground Equipment Rental 70 % Football field Jogging track Menage/stables 2 Multi use field 90 Playground % Slow path Plaza 1 Plaza 2 Plaza 3 Plaza 4 Plaza 5 TAMANHINT / SIRT 6 Plaza 6 7 Plaza 7 4 1 5 3 N hot wind UBARI SEBHA AIRPORT 500 m As an assistant designer I worked closely at Inside Outside with the architects and urban designers of OMA on the conceptual masterplanning phase for Saharan cities in Libya as part of a redevelopment scheme based on landscape and cultural tourism. My research focused on water conservation, indigenous plants, alternative energy technologies and large scale landscape strategies for renewing damaged ecosystems. My design design work entailed strategies for new landscape elements, public spaces, and programming the proposed interventions. This variety of cultural, educational, and recreational activites related to the landscape and was integrated into the architects' urban plan. Nieuwe Hogeschool Ghent Winning competition visuals completed for Delva landscape architect. Spatial and landscape quality study for a new school in Ghent, Belgium. Amsterdam 2010 Almere 2018 - ontwerpende onderzoek naar een cultuureel hoofstad 2020 VISION: LAgroup LA Group with Bert van Meggelen, Amsterdam 2010 2020 VISION: LAgroup Grand Projects LAgroup is a leisure and arts consultancy firm that has developed plans for the Amsterdam Hermitage, the NDSM, Paradiso and the Westergasfabriek. Concepts by Johan Idema. Illustrations by Jacques Abelman Where have all the mavericks gone? To make Amsterdam a truly world-class city, we need grand projects that can revitalise the city with acupunctural intensity – a next Eiffel Tower or Woodstock. Let’s dream up breakthrough plans that will push the city to the limits of our imaginations. Here are two: Zeppelinning Waterland The Swiss Alps are melting, but the beautiful Dutch landscape, built with the famous engineering know-how of our ancestors, is still go- Let’s build a public space in which everyone has a say ing to be breathtaking in 2020. Instead of just looking at nature via 17th-century landscape painting at the Rijksmuseum, let’s let tourists visit for themselves. Build a Zeppelin pad in Museumplein that will take visitors straight to Waterland, a stone’s throw to the north of Amsterdam. From above, they can view the dykes, ditches, historic windmills and farming communities while enjoying a local lunch – may we suggest Beemster cheese and buttermilk? The People’s Park In the digital age more people than ever are sharing and collaborating on creative ideas. Let’s build a public space in which everyone has a say. The People’s Park is Lowlands meets Westerpark. Lots of people can make decisions about how the space is used. Each citizen can buy land by the pixel (5x5m2 plots). They can keep them for themselves or lend them to a friend, artist or institution that needs space for temporary projects. People can post proposals online and stakeholders of the park can vote with their pixels. If enough stakeholders agree, we might get an urban skyscraper garden in the summer, or a wooden LED sauna village in the winter. The grid becomes the ultimate democratising force. John Idema 20 www.timeoutamsterdam.nl January 2010 January 2010 www.timeoutamsterdam.nl 21 I worked closely with the team at LA Group consultants to illustrate five themes that relate to the “scale leap” of Almere and the possibility of the city presenting itself in the competition to become European capital of culture in 2018. The themes were Culture and Landscape on Flevoland, Culture and Urban Almere, Citizenship and Culture, Culture and the Scale-Leap, and Youth and Culture. Based on texts written by experts, I made the written research into a visual scenario which was used to make a book for the Municipal Council of Almere. Crêt du Locle Competition, Switzerland DS landscape architects, Amsterdam 2009 Chemin des Esplatures jaunes C B Chemin du Crêt-du-Locle tunnel J20 trolley voie ferrée A Chemin de la Trame A´ voie ferrée tunnel J20 * Plan DS Participation on competition team with DS landscape architects for a landscape vision for the Crêt du Locle valley in Switzerland, including strategy sessions and site visits. I was responsible for research relating to sustainability for the project as well as visual research and creating competition visuals. C’ B’ Chemin de Bied pâturage boisé Chemin du Mont Jaques Rijksbouwmeester Onderzoekslab: LAB 01 Dutch Architecture Commission, Amsterdam 2009 Dion Lem-JB bekker p p NEDERLAND Joost van den Ham lab NE PRESENTATIE IN HET BEATRIXGEBOUW VOOR ONDER ANDERE DE GEMEENTE, DE POS EN NEDERLANDWORDTANDERS. 95 S 50 HE KE RE N Martijn Elzinga LAB Jaarbeursterrein Utrecht NE NEDERLAND Martijn d'Herripon lab BEWOOND LANDSCHAP JB |M O NU KA CR O ES N RE KE AA 5 PARKEREN AUTARKIE INTEGRATIE U U SUPERBLOK FAIRTRADE PARK U U U N A12 AN JB ELA OES CR EL B G EA EB T R O IX UW 0 10 lab GG EN W EG PA R NE 30102009-14012010 NIEUWE PARKEERVOORZIENING CENTRUM NT O O T m VA N RO 50 D S Nils Christa INTRO R EN GR AA UR NEDERLAND BESTAANDE PARKEERGARAGE > ONTWIKKELLOCATIE M NE PATCHWORK VOLUMES PROGRAMMATISCH VELD MOBILITEIT JA AR BE Jeroen Dijkgraaf 800 M O G NEDERLAND landschap 400 M A2 AN NE lab volumes W G RO RA G AD G T EN V W AN EG G Mette Bos HAN MICHEL mentor JB IN Jasper Smits NEDERLAND NE N 0 10 PA R Jaap Janssen NEDERLAND NEDERLAND ED EK AN AA VA N L m NE GG EN WEG AA N EL V Z AN W IJS EG T- NG KE PA R S JB UR N BE RE DEGELIJK IDENTITEIT GEORDEND DOORSNEDE AR KE JA PA R RE N JB TE LE POËZIE INTIMITEIT COËXISTENTIE KOLONIE DICHTHEID NB O M TE ER N KA W E NA D AL E INTRO O O O 10 W N RO N N VA DE EN & AD LA SS 50 S LO BEWOOND LANDSCHAP GRA UR W BE 0 AR G M RO S T A R EN RA KT AT - JA ST W ZIJ ER WEG M O D VE LA E N RS AN O TE UD EN - SP O RT 0 PA R K 10 50 m SCENARIO’S FRAGMENT DAKAANZICHT SUPERBLOK Sponsored by the Dutch Architecture Commission in light of the economic crisis, LAB 01 was a unique opportunity to work together with fifteen talented designers from all over the Netherlands. The group was completely non-hierarchical and the most important part of the experience was the communication process that developed inside the group: This Is Not an Office. Our “collective brain sessions” created new and transversal thinking for future urban strategies. I was the only landscape designer in the group, and my role was to fight for green in public space and within the six urban scenarios that we created together for the city of Utrecht. My individual research was about linking new forms of green in high density urban settings to sustainability strategies. FSI 5 FSI 4 FSI 3 FSI 2 STRATEGIE L RIJEID N SC ISOLATIE ONTKOPPELD MAAIVELD KLOOF TRANSPORT RIVIER p Jacques Abelman David Bruce DICHTHEID O W UR m BE CONTRAST VERROMMELING RUDIMENT DISCONTINUÏTEIT NEDERLAND INTRO AR NE N JA ST AD lab p FRANKRIJK NEDERLAND NE NEDERLAND p ANGOLA Beatriz Cindy Daniela Zorzo Wouters CastelTalavera branco km/h Anja Dirks NEDERLAND lab SPANJE km/h NEDERLAND FOODPRINT: Foodscape Schilderswijk Deb Solomon and STROOM, The Hague Architecture Center 2009 The Foodscape project is a collaboration with artist Debra Solomon in the context of an ongoing project at STROOM architectural center. Foodscape Schilderswijk researches typologies of urban agricultural interventions appropriate for the Schilderswijk neighborhood, and maps them on to the structure of the neighborhood. I created the images and maps of these visions as illustrations of visual research and design. They were shown as banners in the exhibition. The project is taking the next step with the help of STROOM and partners in the Schilderswijk in order to realize the interventions. ISLA: Integrated Strategic Landscape Analysis carte topographique 2004 atlas historique Blaeu 1665 carte historique carte topographique 1850 1850: réseau hydrographique 1850: forêts et vergers Voorst, 1850: terrains bâtis 1850: pâturages et prés 1850: chemins 1850: constructions 1850: digues carte topographique 1910 atlas historique Blaeu eu 1665 1 carte historique carte topographique 2004 1910: structures uviales phiqu carte topographique 1850 2004: structuress uviales 1910: forêts et vergers 1850: réseau aphiq hydrographique tions 2004: constructions 1910: terrains bâtis ges eet prés 1850: pâturages 2004: digues 1910: constuctions 1850: digues les réserves naturelles 1910: terrainss bât bâtis habitats faune aviare aviar ns 1910: chemins structures et zonage nage écologique ologi zones archéologiques points élevés du paysage hist monuments historiques vision d’aménagement geme communale urell histoire culturelle vision d’aménagement geme régionale typologie des sols carte de relief 1910: structures uviales 1910: forêts et vergers 1910: terrains bâtis 1910: chemins DS Landscape Architects, Amsterdam 2009 le procédé de synthèse 1910: constuctions 1910: digues points élevés du paysage propriétaires carte topographique 1941 1941: forêts et vergers carte topographique 2004 2004: structures uviales 2004: forêts et vergers 2004: terrains bâtis 2004: chemins 2004: constructions 2004: digues zones archéologiques monuments historiques histoire culturelle Qualités et Evolution Historique du Paysage Evolution Culturelle et Spatiale Synthèse des Plans d’Aménagement Existants As researcher I worked on a proprietary design analysis methodology for DS Landscape Architects. ISLA determines specific parameters for each site on a multitude of levels, constructing the physical, historical, and ecological narrative of place which creates a framework for sustainable planning. ISLA begins with transversal research about place gathered into families of information: geography, culture and ecology. Subgroups range from periods of archeology, to population demographics, economic dynamics and specific biotopes. The data is accumulated in graphic documents typologie des sols the juxtaposition eaux souterraines d’inltrationlayers réserves naturelles habitats faune creating aviare structures et zonage cartographic analysis whose synthesis allows for extrememly sensitive interventions. that allow ofzones specific of mapping thereby detailed écologique le procédé de synthèse PLANCA: Pays Landes Nature Côte d'Argent France regional planning DS Landscape Architects, Amsterdam 2008 I N T E G R AT E D S T R AT E G I C LANDSCAPE A N A LY S I S La méthode en pratique: Voorsterklei Commune de Voorst, les Pays-Bas 2007 carte topographique 2004 1850: terrains bâtis atlas historique Blaeu 1665 1850: pâturages et prés carte historique 1850: chemins carte topographique 1850 1850: constructions 1850: réseau hydrographique 1850: digues 1850: forêts et vergers carte topographique 1910 atlas historique Blaeu eu 11665 carte historique 1910: structures uviales phiqu carte topographique protection forte 1850 coupe Pays-Bas - une 1910: terrains bâtis 1910: chemins 1910: constuctions 1910: digues 2004: structuress uviales 1850: réseau aphiq hydrographique tions 2004: constructions 1910: terrains bâtis ges eet prés 1850: pâturages 2004: digues 1910: constuctions 1850: digues les réserves naturelles 1910: terrainss bât bâtis aviar habitats faune aviare ns 1910: chemins structures et zonage nage écologique ologi zones archéologiques points élevés du paysage monuments hist historiques vision d’aménagement geme communale urell histoire culturelle vision d’aménagement geme régionale carte de relief 1910: forêts et vergers et vitale 1910: forêts et vergers typologie des sols 1910: structures uviales carte topographique 2004 points élevés du paysage coupe France, les Landes - une protection aléatoire et poreuse propriétaires carte topographique 1941 1941: forêts et vergers carte topographique 2004 2004: structures uviales 2004: forêts et vergers 2004: terrains bâtis PAYS LANDES NATURE CôTE D’ARGENT Mimizan Plage Castricum aan Zee Diagnostique 6 situation 2004: digues zones archéologiques monuments historiques histoire culturelle L’infrastructure Qualités et Evolution Historique du Paysage recherche analyse dialogue er les caracteristiques ecologique et osphere authentique en ville. typologie des sols zone de fourage des oies sauvages eaux souterraines carte de relief zones d’inltration points élevés du paysage Evolution Culturelle et Spatiale Schéma d’Amenagement Stratégique: Opportunités Futures L’axe Nord-Sud de la Nationale 10 est efficace par sa rapidité mais il ne permet pas de découvrir les qualités du pays. Les réserves naturelles habitats faune aviare structures et zonage axes secondaires perpendiculaires, offrent davantage la écologique possibilité de traverser le territoire du pays Landes Nature Côte d’Argent. C’est pourquoi, il semble pertinent de proposer des services pour les estivants concentrés le long de ces axes - ces avenues vertes. De cette manière, conserver les connections à l’intérieur du pays sans les agrandir, pour préserver une certaine tranquillité toutpropriétaires en s’adaptant à l’afflux touristique en vision d’aménagement vision d’aménagement communale régionale haute saison. authenticité 2004: constructions connecter l’axe de transport avec les anciennes voies ferrées - fermer le système FORETS Les routes sont l’introduction au pays. Il faut bien les concevoir pour apporter un maximum de valeur. Les infrastructures routières destinées aux “transports doux” doivent être renforcées et développées afin d’offrir une plus grande diversité des moyens de déplacement. En couplant les transports en commun et la circulation douce, on obtiendra un réseau qui créera par conséquent une hiérarchie des transports à travers le pays. innovation Conçu pour le mouvement saisonnier, ces avenues seront un moyen de concentrer le tourisme tout en mettant en valeur les centres urbains du pays et en aboutissant sur le littoral. L’aménagement de ces avenues peut se référer aux thèmes déjà évoqués pour les trois zones du Pays. nature & paysage infrastructure publique • les traces de l’agro-pastoral et les structures du passé : l’airial, le champ «la lande» = heide les tucs (collines) les peguilleys (allées de déplacement à travers la forêt) les «parcours» (étendues de pâturages pour les troupeaux) les «parguiers» (enclos pour le bétail l’hiver dans l’airial) la chênaie (plantation de chênes) le pin parasol • le pin , ses qualités esthétiques, «graphisme» l’histoire et patrimoine de la sylviculture • le paysage qui travaille pour l’homme, la production du bois • à l’heure actuelle les services publiques sont dans les agglomérations, qui ont grandi lentement de manière traditionnelle • faire évoluer la forêt selon la demande de la nouvelle industrie de bois qui s’installerait (meubles, objets utilitaires, bois de construction, nouveaux produits) • formations haut niveau liées aux points forts de développement futur: tourisme, bois, énergies • renverser le dessèchement en rétention de l’eau, milieu dynamique • créer des typologies et des «working landscapes» qui sont adaptés aux besoins actuels, filtrage, lagunage, ou autres formes d’occupation du sol, dégager les pins et les arbres autours de certains points importants pour créer d’autres espaces pour mettre en valeur d’autres éléments, par exemple près des cours d’eau • diversifier le sortes de nature que l’on rencontre par un système signalétique diversité 2004: chemins • diversifier les forêts: - plus intéressant pour les loisirs - plus de diversité pour l’industrie du bois - plus de diversité pour les animaux et espèces végétales • restaurer les biotopes et créer des nouveaux: - créer des lagunages - fortifier la bio-diversité pour les autres espèces, animaux et insectes • chaque centre urbain ou village a des services de base dans son centre, mais il manque de grandes infrastructures publiques transport & réseaux • hiérarchie existante qui est intéressante : - les liens est - ouest - les petites routes tranquilles - les anciennes structures (peguillets, etc.) - les anciennes voies ferrées loisirs & tourisme • vieux arbres, chênes centenaires • les charmes de la rusticité ; la tranquillité, les odeurs de la forêt • hameaux authentiques économie & développement • les points forts traditionnelles - système agro-pastoral - résine et sève - charbon - papier - liège 51 • les airiau du passé» • orientati • l’espace constructi chitecture • hameau long des r • la proximité de services de base = qualité • ??? / lux • pas de b (en moyen •? • placer les nouveaux projets sur ou au croisement des nouveaux axes de transport (ou en léger retrait des boulevards verts, en forêt, mais bien connectes au réseau rapide) • concentrer les grandes fonctions régionales • disperser de manière égale les fonctions telles que polyclinique ou «service flats» (importation des concepts de l’étranger) • plus de docteurs en été? • duidelijk de kustplaatsen noemen bij uitrit snelweg (niet La Bouyhere, maar Mimizan plage) • navettes, tram sur la côte, efficace pour les touristes en été et pour les population locales • innover dans les matériaux copeaux de bois pour les sentiers, coquillages, etc. • l’exemple de Poelgeest- relation publique/privé et territoire partage • Beeld kwaliteitsplan maken! Developper une strategie qui definit l’atmosphere et les qualites, le profils, etc. des parcways(cahier de proscriptions archi., urbaine et paysagere, CPAUP en image) • Alfred Peter • 12m2 per huis om te zuiveren • introduction de l’équipement publique en complémentarité avec l’offre du travail dans les Landes, par exemple, hôtellerie, université du bois, centre de recherche • accentuer la hiérarchie • lié à l’évolution démographique, par exemple, «service flats» maison de retraite avec appartements indépendants • caractériser chaque avenue, parcway, ou avenue, garder un réseau bien hiérarchisé et des routes calmes, sillonantes • diversifier les types de transport: trams, voiture, piste cyclables, sentier de randonnée, bus • toerisme op bosgericht (niet alleen strand gasten) • l’innovation, c’est attirer des autres sortes de touristes • la forêt de culture du bois amène à toute une culture de la forêt • saai productie bos verandert en parc bos, imago van bos veranderen, bos ??? • mixité du tourisme, diversification des publiques mais aussi l’attrait à différentes saisons ecoquartier abordable mais moins luxueux Culemborg en Drachten douche buiten • diversifier l’habitat, dramatiser, chics, observatoires d’oiseaux et autres, sauna, camping, silence, ludique, moderne, etc. Toutes les gammes pour une diversité de touristes. • préconiser la réutilisation des maisons traditionnelles pour le tourisme haut de gamme, maison de hôtes, les maisons des airiaux • parcours aventure, gids tochten • kloosters van hout, hermitage • kluiszenaarshutjes • observatoires • culture artistique dans la culture du bois: centres culturels en forêt ( Biesboch et Kruller Muller) • investir dans des «bezoekerscentum» centres d’accueil touristique et éducatifs • camping ecologique • énergie: biomasse, co2, forêt = solutions pour l’écologie et l’innovation • encourager les nouvelles initiatives comme la cite du bois à Mimizan Ecomateria (un quartier d’affaires en pleine forêt) Plate-forme technologique aquitaine • 1ère et 2ème transformation peu rentables, les avancées technologiques et la recherche permettent de nouvelles transformations • werkende landschap; zelfde regio ecoindustrie et eco quartier, directe relatie bos, locale productie, loc. economie, locale fuel, klimaat verbetering, diversiteit • autre manière de gérer la coupe, pas tout en même temps , garantir la div. et continué de la forêt • diversifier au niveau traditionnel et innovateur Expliquer: Cité du bois des Landes (exemple d’Annemie, scan) Haute Qualité Environnementale • que faire des pins à part l’industrie papier? Il faut diversifier le secteur. - les maisons en bois - produits technologiques, matériaux composites - mobilier et design, compétences artistiques et créatives • «polyculture» économique nécessaire • aspect écologique, compensation CO2 • développer bio-énergie : biomasse, devenir autonome en production énergique • exemple de Batavia wharféducation et métiers anciens et modernes ensembles surfaces bâties dans la zone des dunes Diagnostique ar & DS was invited by urbanists and officials in France to create a large scale regional planning and development project for the department of les Landes south of Bordeaux. Our analysis and plan, made in collaboration with UAPS urbanists in Paris, features the landscape as the carrier of developmental schemes ranging from infrastructure and housing to tourism and new industrial activities. I was responsible for research for the project and liaised directly with the clients. We developed detailed matrices as well as cartographic analyses for each landscape zone which provided strategic conclusions in terms of urbanism, landscape, tourism, infrastructure, and economic activities. • le bois d comme m regarder l rendre plu (platowoo • propose loppemen tage trop i • utiliser l sans en fa mimetism • libre/pa construit ( • exemple oplossen verdienen *Innovatie sterker ma • mentalit • volgende bos, Waar • propose les airiaux • trouver d d’habitati secteur im une popul • diversité réutiliser e ges pour d santé, ou infrastruct l’industrie • diversifi l’on est en ou dans l’ productio Exemple? • urbanism au lieu de 2 Homerus Park Almere DS Landschapsarchitecten and OMA, Amsterdam, 2007 2 13 3 11 2 4 1 6 6 9 7 1 7 12 11 9 1 8 11 4 3 2 DE GREEN 10 EEN ARCHEOLOGISCHE SITE OMGEVEN DOOR GROENE STADSKAMERS Large scale park design within the context of OMA's masterplan for the Homeruskwartier in Almere. I worked within DS on the conceptual development and modelling of the park and the "groene kamers" which are different typologies of green public spaces. I created spatially accurate renderings while working closely with the project architects. The irregular strip of park is a sensitive site that contains archeological remnants from the last ice age. Our design preserves these sites while inserting a vibrant wild landscape reminiscent of ancient marshlands through the urban core. EELLs at the Krabbeplas, Vlaardingen SKOR and Bureau Venhuizen, Rotterdam 2007 Based on my MA thesis work at the University of the Arts London, I was invited to investigate new ways of re-using agricultural landscapes in the Netherlands. The result was a modular architectural system called EELLs made of biodegradable plastic tubing filled with organic materials. The tubes functioned as lounging spaces and were inoculated with mushroom spores. Over several weeks, the spores spread through the straw and earth while the bioplastics broke down, also helping to clean the polluted soil on the site. The project goals were realized by finding new uses for agricultural spaces and addressing recreation, food production, bioremediation and ecological cycles. Featured in the book Bracket 01: On Farming as well as at the International Federation of Landscape Architecture Conference in Zurich, 2012. Magazine Illustrations Amsterdam 2006 Before becoming involved with landscape architecture at the Academie van Bouwkunst and working in firms such as DS / Inside Outside, I created many freelance illustrations for magazines in the Netherlands and France. I often used architectural motifs and spatial studies to render concepts relating to these themes. EELLs: Ecologically Emergent Leisure Landscapes London and France 2002-04 I completed a Master's of Design for the Environment at Chelsea College London, part of the University of the Arts London system. The program combined teaching from architects, artists, and industrial designers. I was able to explore my ideas about bringing ecological cycles into design work and making them tactile and visible. For my final project I developed a system of flexible, biodegradable architecture based on agricultural materials like hay, straw, and grass. The system uses these materials inside biodegradeable plastic casing. The soft playful tubes can take on a variety of forms, creating large scale outdoor furniture or flexible shelters. Vertical Gardens with Patrick Blanc Paris 2003 While I lived in Paris in 2003-2004 I had the opportunity to work on two private vertical gardens designed by botanical researcher and artist Patrick Blanc. He is famous for travelling the world to find plants that can thrive in these vertical systems. I was able to learn about botanics and building and help design, source, construct and plant two gardens. Xeriscape garden for private client Santa Fe, USA 1999 Before moving to Europe in 2000 I had my own design and build gardening company based in New Mexico. I worked closely with architects and private clients to design and execute small scale gardens using native species and requiring little water. I became very familiar with native Southwestern species as well as permaculture and xeriscaping techniques. The garden above was completely realized by hand with my partner. We were also responsible for the maintenance of several prestigious art gallery sculpture gardens. In total I designed and built about ten small private gardens. Monsoon Arsenal Plan B Evolving Arts, Santa Fe USA 2001 The Monsoon Arsenal is a public art installation designed around the idea of contemplating security in the desert. At Plan B Evolving Arts center in Santa Fe, New Mexico near the Los Alamos nuclear laboratories, I created a xeriscape garden whose forms reflected the symbolism of technology while embodying ecological principles about water in the desert. Target shaped drainage pools collected sparse desert rainwater while earthen warheads were filled with fertilizer and seeds, creating an oasis of blooming desert flowers. (Collaborators Nik Bertulis and Aysha Massel) Clam House private commission, South Carolina USA 2000 The Clam House is an experiment at the intersection of artistic practice and architectual thinking. After a year spent travelling around the United States learning ecological building techniques, I received a commission to create a small house using only the materials available on a specific site. The clam has a post and beam structure made from oak and pine trees. The walls are straw bale and rammed earth construction covered with clay plaster and river sand. Called the "Clam" because of its shape, the house received a green roof of native grasses. Instead of starting from a construction plan, the house emerged from an intimate dialogue with the site. (Collaborator Nik Bertulis)