Cross the border from San Diego and you`re in Baja
Transcription
Cross the border from San Diego and you`re in Baja
BY MICHAEL SCHACHNER Cross the border from San Diego and you’re in Baja California, Mexico, home to a historic wine region that’s reinventing itself via attractive lodging options. 68 | WINE ENTHUSIAST | OCTOBER 2012 PHOTO CREDIT boutique wines, top-flight restaurants and WineMag.com | 69 70 | WINE ENTHUSIAST | OCTOBER 2012 and custom crush facility in 2004 called La Escuelita, the “little school.” Since then, individuals who either trained at La Escuelita or worked with D’Acosta at Santo Tomás have started more than a dozen small wineries. During my first visit to Baja wine country in March 2012, I came away impressed with the Guadalupe Valley’s look, vibe and spirit. The valley, which starts about 12 miles inland from the Pacific Ocean and runs in a northeast direction toward Tecate, features granite boulders covering much of the valley floor, a reminder that this land was once covered by the sea. Meanwhile, hills—green in the winter and spring, but dry and brown during Baja’s scorching summers—form the valley’s boundaries. In almost every way, it’s a textbook West Coast wine valley, with coastal influences that ensure cool nights even during the growing season’s hottest months. The grapes being grown by top Baja producers, including Casa de Piedra, Viñas de Garza, Vinisterra, Rincón de Guadalupe, Hacienda La Lomita, Monte Xanic and Viñas Pijoan, are a mixed bag of varieties that can handle warm conditions. The region produces mostly Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Tempranillo, Syrah, Zinfandel, Grenache, Cabernet Franc and Nebbiolo among reds; Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay and Viognier among whites. Alcohol levels can run high due to Baja’s warm environment, and occasionally the wines taste of saline because of the ocean-influenced ground water used for irrigation. Overall, however, Baja is on the right track and ranks as a North American wine region worthy of being discovered. GOING TO GUADALUPE The Guadalupe Valley is the jewel of Baja wine country and is easily accessed from Southern California. In less than two hours by car from LOWER RIGHT PHOTO COURTESY OF DOUG GOULD ne hundred years ago, F rancisco Madero, Pancho Villa and Emiliano Zapata led the Mexican Revolution. Today, Mexico is going through a d ifferent sort of upheaval, a wine revolution in which small producers largely concentrated in Baja California’s Guadalupe Valley are charging ahead with the declaration, “Viva El Vino!” The major force in this movement, the most significant evolution in Mexican wine since Spaniards first planted vineyards at the Santo Tomás Mission in 1791, has been Hugo D’Acosta. An internationally trained winemaker who came to Baja from mainland Mexico in the late 1980s to work at the large Santo Tomás winery, D’Acosta soon began to explore side projects in the Guadalupe Valley, including his family’s winery, Casa de Piedra. Convinced that this rural valley was similar enough to California in terroir to produce excellent wines, D’Acosta started a wine school HUSSONG’S PHOTO © BRENT WINEBRENNER / LONELY PLANET Clockwise from left: A na and Amado Garza, Viñas de Garza; Hussong’s Cantina; Hugo D’Acosta; La Villa del Valle; Vinisterra; Hans Backhoff, CEO of Monte Xanic. San Diego, you can stand in vineyards that supply grapes to more than 50 mostly small wineries. These producers are intent on making authentic Mexican wines of quality, often in architecturally impressive wineries that blend seamlessly into Baja’s high-desert terrain. Two decades ago, touring Baja’s wine route would have entailed visiting a large-scale winery like L.A. Cetto or Domecq, then driving back to Ensenada to drink Tequila and beer at Hussong’s Cantina, Baja’s oldest bar. But today’s Baja wine route, which extends to the more southerly Santo Tomás and San Vicente valleys while revolving around the Guadalupe Valley and Ensenada, offers an eclectic mix of boutique wineries, respectable restau- rants and upscale lodging. A recently opened modern wine museum, El Museo de la Vid y el Vino, educates visitors about Baja’s wine history. Visitors will also find numerous hiking trails through boulder fields, deep-sea fishing out of Ensenada and even the valley’s own miniscule cheese factory, Rancho Cortés, which makes delicious queso fresco from cow’s milk. The following are recommendations for where to stay, eat and taste in Baja wine country. Keep in mind that winery visits are generally by appointment. LODGING La Villa del Valle is Eileen and Phil Gregory’s pristine six-room hilltop bed-and-break- fast in the dead center of the Guadalupe Valley. Beautifully appointed, it has excellent breakfasts and boasts gorgeous grounds with a pool. lavilladelvalle.com Hacienda Guadalupe features panoramic views of the valley, 12 modern rooms each with its own balcony or terrace and a pool for taking in the sun. haciendaguadalupehotel.com Adobe Guadalupe is a working vineyard with 60 acres of vines. It’s the pioneer among upscale accommodations in the valley. adobeguadalupe.com DINING AND DRINKING Laja is the local name for the granite bedrock found throughout the Guadalupe Valley; it’s also one of the best restaurants in the valley, WineMag.com | 71 Clockwise from top: Julio Felix, Rincón de Guadalupe; Corazón de Tierra; Viñas Pijoan; Fernando Pérez Castro (left) and Reynaldo Rodríguez of Hacienda La Lomita; Guadalupe Valley vineyards; Vena Cava. 10 TOP BAJA WINES Viñas de Garza 2007 Amado IV (Valle de Guadalupe). Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Tempranillo and Zinfandel blended to excellence. Baja’s top red wine. Editors’ Choice. abv: 13.5% Price: $54 91 Vinisterra 2007 Pedregal SyrahMourvedre (San Antonio de las Minas Valley). A Syrah and Mourvèdre blend with deep, dark flavors, strong character and structure. Editors’ Choice. abv: 13.8% Price: $45 88 Viñas Pijoan 2009 Doménica (Valle de Guadalupe). A blend of Grenache, Syrah and Carignan with a pleasant cherry character and mild Grenache-related heat. abv: 13.7% Price: $22 88 Hacienda La Lomita 2009 Singular (Valle de Guadalupe). Cabernet Franc is blended with 10% each Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot. Jammy, thick, meaty and densely flavored. abv: 13% Price: $40 90 WHITES 87 90 87 Paralelo 2009 Hotel 5 Estrellas (Valle de Guadalupe). Cabernet Sauvignon, Tempranillo, Merlot, Grenache and Cinsault are the five stars of this full-bodied blend. abv: 14.7% Price: $40 Tres Valles 2010 Jalá (Valle de Guadalupe). Cabernet Sauvignon and Grenache, not a match you often see, show power, warmth and clean fruit flavors. A value by Baja standards. Editors’ Choice. abv: 13.5% Price: $17 89 Rincón de Guadalupe 2008 Tempranillo (San Vicente). The head of the class among Baja’s varietal Tempranillos and a prime example of the region’s ability to do well with this Spanish grape. abv: 13.3% Price: $36 72 | WINE ENTHUSIAST | OCTOBER 2012 Monte Xanic 2011 Chenin Colombard (Valle de Guadalupe). An un oaked, clean white for salads and seafood. A good wine to go with the classic Baja fish taco. Best Buy. abv: 13.5% Price: $12 Möebius 2011 Endémico (Valle de Guadalupe). Dry, unoaked Moscatel with aromas of lychee and melon, and similar flavors. abv: 12.8% Price: $19 87 Casa de Piedra 2011 Piedra de Sol (Valle de Guadalupe). Unoaked Chardonnay that’s nervy and fresh, with citrus flavors. Starts with an oily popcorn scent that stirs intrigue. abv: 13.8% Price: $23 For complete reviews of these and other wines from Baja California, turn to the Buying Guide on page 91. headed by Executive Chef Jair Téllez, also of MeroToro in Mexico City. lajamexico.com Corazón de Tierra is situated adjacent to La Villa del Valle and is co-owned by the hotel and Chef Diego Hernández. Modern Baja cuisine incorporating local ingredients is the fare. lavilladelvalle.com Barra Azul and Ultramarino chef/owner Alain Genchi ensures that his Ensenada sister spots serve the freshest seafood, which is accompanied by the best local beers and top Baja wines. barrazul.com Hussong’s Cantina in Ensenada has been pouring drinks since 1892, making it the oldest continuously operating cantina in Mexico. Crowded, rowdy and a must for anyone seeking an authentic Baja experience. cantinahussongs.com Misión 19 in Tijuana is the most progressive restaurant in Baja. Chef Javier Plascencia CORAZÓN DE TIERRA, VENA CAVA PHOTOS ©PETER STRANGER REDS 92 specializes in modern cuisine based on traditional Mexican products and preparations. mision19.com Villa Ortega’s in the fishing village of Puerto Nuevo sits at the end of the town’s main road, with a view of the raging Pacific and a kitchen that turns out incredible pan-fried lobsters. puertonuevolobster.com/villa-ortega.htm GUADALUPE VALLEY WINERIES Monte Xanic, founded in 1987 by CEO Hans Backhoff and others, is the largest of the new crop of Baja wineries. It’s one of the few bodegas to have a public tasting room with regular hours. montexanic.com.mx Casa de Piedra was built in the late 1990s using reclaimed woods, rustic metals and plenty of stone, hence the name. It’s the o riginal side project of Hugo D’Acosta, the leader of Baja’s boutique wine movement. paralelomexico.com Tres Valles boasts a treehouse-like tasting room where owner/winemaker Joaquín Prieto pours powerful reds from the Guadalupe, Santo Tomás and San Vicente valleys. vinostresvalles.com Viñas de Garza was built from the ground up by Amado Garza, a tradesman and Ensenada hardware dealer turned winemaker, and his wife, Ana. vinosdegarza.com Hacienda La Lomita is one of the valley’s prettiest properties, with wines made by Reynaldo Rodríguez, who trained at Artadi in Rioja, Spain. haciendalalomita.com.mx Vinisterra is where you can try Swiss-born winemaker Christoph Gaertner’s excellent Pedregal blend. vinisterra.com Viñas Pijoan is a small step up in size from a garage winery, with a tiny tasting room. But owner Pau Pijoan makes good wine and good conversation. vinospijoan.com Vena Cava is run by Phil Gregory, a refugee from the Los Angeles music industry and the owner of the adjacent Villa del Valle hotel. The winery’s roof is constructed from two reclaimed fishing boats. venacavawine.com WINERIES OUTSIDE OF GUADALUPE VALLEY Bodegas de Santo Tómas is Mexico’s oldest winery and a must-visit spot for learning the region’s history and seeing a large operation in action. santo-tomas.com Rincón de Guadalupe is located 90 minutes south of Ensenada, but the serenity and seclusion of the Felix family’s property make it worth the trek. It boasts the oldest Tempranillo vines in Mexico. rincondeguadalupe.com For tips on purchasing Baja wines in the U.S., visit winemag.com/bajawine WineMag.com | 73 The editors at Wine Enthusiast have recently rated and reviewed your following wines. All wines will appear on-line in our searchable wine database www.winemag.com on October 1st, only a selection of these ratings and reviews will appear in print in the buying guide of the magazine in the October Issue 87 91 82 80 87 81 88 La Lomita 2009 Singular 86 85 82 87 86 La Lomita Lafarga Lafarga Moebius Mogor Badan 2009 2008 2010 2011 2009 Pagano Equinoccio Equinoccio Endemico 87 Monte Xanic 2008 Gran Ricardo Monte Xanic Monte Xanic Monte Xanic Paralelo Paralelo Rincón de Guadalupe Rincón de Guadalupe Editors Choice Tres Valles Tres Valles 2011 2011 2009 2009 2011 Chenin Colombard Viña Kristel Hotel 5 Estrellas Emblema Chardonnay Red Blend Shiraz Cabernet Sauvignon Cabernet Blend Carignan Bordeaux-‐style Red Blend Grenache Nebbiolo Chardonnay Muscatel Red Blend Bordeaux-‐style Red Blend White Blend Sauvignon Blanc Cabernet Sauvignon Red Blend Sauvignon Blanc 2008 Tempranillo San Vicen 2008 Brisas del Sur Red Blend San Vicen 2010 2009 Jalá Elegancia Red Blend Shiraz Valle de G Valle de G 87 86 84 90 84 89 88 90 86 Casa de Piedra Editors Choice El Sombrero Emevé Emevé HQSA La Escuelita Best Buy 2011 2009 2009 2009 2009 2008 Piedra de Sol Xikbal Baja Txtura 3 Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G 83 92 89 Tres Valles Editors Choice Viñas de Garza Viñas de Garza 2009 2007 2007 Grenache Red Blend Red Blend Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G White Blend Valle de G 2009 2010 2011 Maat Amado IV Colina Norte Blanco del Rancho Mogorcito Doménica Convertible Rojo Silvana 81 Viñas de Garza 2011 88 87 86 Viñas Pijoan Viñas Pijoan Viñas Pijoan Red Blend Red Blend White Blend Valle de G Valle de G Valle de G San Anto Valley Valle de G Tomás Valle de G Tomás San Anto Valley 91 Editors Choice Vinisterra 2007 Pedregal Syrah-‐Mourvèdre 88 Vinisterra 2007 Macouzet Syrah 83 Vinisterra 2008 Dominó Red Blend 80 Vinisterra 2011 Dominó Cinsault