Market Report 2011 - Reporting
Transcription
Market Report 2011 - Reporting
MARKET REPORT 01_ Outbound Kuoni Europe Novair playitas OUTBOUND EUROPE Falk Lauritsen Rejser A/S Helvetic Tours Outbound Nordic Kuoni Apollo Les Ateliers du Voyage direkt + ehrlich reisen GLOBAL TRAVEL SERVICES reisen tcs Private Safaris Kuoni Concierge FIT Australian Tours Management SITA Octopus.com Desert Adventures Kuoni MICE Groups Manta Reisen Distant Frontiers Frantour + railtour cotravel GTA YourWay2GO KUONI GROUP Travel Cube intens travel Travel Bound UTE Megapolus Group Dorado Latin Tours Kontiki-Saga Reisen Koning Aap + Shoestring Kuoni Tourism Academy Kirker Holidays Asian Trails Journeys of Distinction AlliedTPro SOTC Holidays Voyages Jules Verne CV Travel & Ski Verbier EMERGING MARKETS & Carrier SPECIALISTS Emerging Markets Specialists VFS Global 01– M A R K E T R E P ORT Kuoni 勝景遊 KUONI GROUP The brands of the Kuoni Group 01– M A R K E T R E P ORT 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 [ Kuoni Group ] [ Outbound Europe ] [ Outbound Kuoni Europe ] [ Kuoni ] [ Helvetic Tours ] [ Les Ateliers du Voyage ] [ direkt + ehrlich reisen ] [ reisen tcs ] [ Kuoni Concierge ] [ Octopus.com ] [ Outbound Nordic ] [ Apollo ] [ Falk Lauritsen Rejser A/S ] [ playitas ] [ Novair ] [ Global Travel Services ] [ FIT ] [ GTA ] [ Travel Bound ] [ Travel Cube ] [ Groups ] [ Kuoni MICE ] [ Emerging Markets & Specialists ] [ Specialists ] [ Carrier ] [ CV Travel & Ski Verbier ] [ Journeys of Distinction ] [ intens travel ] [ Voyages Jules Verne ] [ Kirker Holidays ] [ YourWay2GO ] [ cotravel ] [ Kontiki-Saga Reisen ] [ Dorado Latin Tours ] [ Frantour + railtour ] [ Koning Aap + Shoestring ] [ Manta Reisen ] [ Desert Adventures ] [ Private Safaris ] [ SITA ] [ Distant Frontiers ] [ Australian Tours Management ] [ Asian Trails ] [ AlliedTPro ] [ Emerging Markets ] [ Kuoni Tourism Academy ] [ UTE Megapolus Group ] [ SOTC Holidays ] [ Kuoni 勝景遊 ] [ VFS Global ] KUONI ANNUAL REPORT # 2011 Kuoni Group 01_ Market Report 17 01_00_01_ Kuoni Principles (1) 19 01_00_02_ The Topic of Sophistication 20 01_01_ Communication 22 01_01_01_ Letter to the Shareholders 01_01_02_ Interview CEO 30 01_01_03_ Mission Statement 33 01_01_04_ Key-Figures 2011 36 01_01_05_ Kuoni Share 37 01_02_ The Company 38 01_02_01_ Review 2011 39 01_02_02_ Business Areas 42 01_02_03_ Kuoni’s Group Structure 46 01_02_04_ The Kuoni World Map 56 01_02_05_ Collective Expertise: Our People 60 01_02_06_ Corporate Responsibility 66 01_03_ Business 82 01_03_01_ The New Group Structure 83 01_03_02_ Division Outbound Europe 84 01_03_03_ Division Global Travel Services 96 01_03_04_ Division Emerging Markets & Specialists 16 | 17 23 106 01_03_05_ kuoni.com 123 01_04_ Appendix 126 01_04_01_ Agenda 2012 127 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_00_01_ Market Report K u o n i G ROUP kuoni principles (1) « A company founded on utility and benefit knows no good or bad market situations. + Only respectful understanding of social needs and wants. = For these change throughout history as the company itself must change.1 » 1 A company whose self-definition is rooted in the benefit it provides to its clientele inevitably takes the following view of things: customers cannot be faulted for buying elsewhere when the company in question does not happen to have what the customer wants or needs. Given the high-frequency global transformation of cultural and economic factors across the board, human needs and desires are changing faster than ever before. As a complex provider of global mobility services – Kuoni’s declared goal and identity – the company is shaped entirely by its response to changes in what constitutes benefits for a global society whose essence is increasingly reflected in patterns of worldwide movements. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 18 | 19 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_00_02_ Market Report K u o n i G ROUP TODAY KUONI IS MORE THAN JUST A TOUR OPERATOR. ■■■ Travel (ling) Sophist ication. Practising sophistication. The heading “Travelling Sophistication” can be read in more ways than one. To begin with, it indicates that Kuoni has always lived up to its founding purpose of fulfilling all individual needs associated with travel. Created in 1906 by Alfred Kuoni (1874– 1943), the firm had already acquired multinational roots as early as 1920 with branch offices in France and Italy. Alfred Kuoni was a Swiss visionary who promoted tailor-made services for individual travellers. He espoused the ideal of manufacturing customised travelling portfolios long before anyone could possibly have imagined the Internet’s potential to launch an age characterised by the fundamental capability of personalising products and services. The heading also gives rise to a second interpretation. Kuoni is constantly on the road, engaged in an undercover research expedition devoted to the changing needs of a world society that now enjoys global mobility. The firm has gone beyond taking single measures and has initiated structural change in response to the requirements of contemporaries whose geographical mobility ranges from personal holidays to job-related changes of place. The term “sophistication” therefore stands for the following: how changes in the nature of travellers themselves are reflected within the fabric of service operations geared towards future developments. For these travellers are no longer just tourists; their planning for travel is also their planning for life. The present report is devoted to this transition in the structure of Kuoni. Contrary to public perception, Kuoni has long expanded its capacities beyond being a mere tour operator. With its new structure, Kuoni has now established itself as an integrated provider of global mobility services. In carrying out this role, the technology-based building blocks are just as important as the advisory competence and destination know-how in the interpersonal communication that has long been the company’s trademark. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 20 | 21 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_01_ Communication 01_01_01_ K u o n i G ROUP Letter to the Shareholders ■■■ Dear Shareholders During the 2011 financial year, Kuoni took some important steps in its ongoing change process. The company invested in the future growth markets, i.e. the geographical regions, but also the business models and the new technologies that promise significant growth. Kuoni has evolved into a global and service-oriented provider of travel products. It sells these products and services directly to customers, but also acts as a business partner for other companies and their customers; and it does this worldwide, with a particularly strong presence in Asia. ■■■ The changes made during the year were based on several key ele- ments. The centrepiece was the acquisition of Gullivers Travel Associates (GTA) in May 2011. Our shareholders’ approval of a capital increase at the General Meeting in April 2011 provided a substantial part of the funds required to finance this purchase without compromising Kuoni’s further development. Following completion of the acquisition, the group’s organisational structure was adjusted to reflect the new positioning and weighting of business activities. 2011 also saw the completion of the group’s three-year investment and cost reduction programme. This focused on sales initiatives relating to direct customer contact, the consolidation of IT systems, global brand positioning and the development and promotion of our employees’ knowledge and skills. ■■■ The GTA acquisition represents one of the most important strategic moves in Kuoni’s history. GTA’s areas of business ideally augment the successful and growing activities of Kuoni Destination Management (KDM). Kuoni is now one of the market leaders in the operation of global online databases for individual travellers who want to book hotel A company navigating the choppy waters of a change process needs to communicate effectively with all of its stakeholders all of the time. Kuoni has set itself the target of providing simple, clear, comprehensible and well structured information about its thinking, its work and its results. The Kuoni 2011 Annual Report aims to fulfil this target for effective communication. stays, transfers or excursions either at travel agencies, through online portals or through other tour operators. This type of business is one of the fastest growing areas of the tourism industry. The group leisure travel business, which Kuoni has been operating successfully for almost 50 years, was also greatly strengthened by the GTA acquisition. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 22 | 23 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_01_01_ K u o n i G ROUP >> Letter to the Shareholders >> Letter to the Shareholders Kuoni is either the market leader or one of the biggest providers in this and expanding electronic sales channels throughout Europe. The Global business area, particularly in numerous Asian countries. Travel Services Division focuses on the sale of destination travel services to different tour operators and travel agencies. GTA has been ■■■ With the acquisition of GTA and the merger with our existing desti integrated into this division. The Emerging Markets & Specialist Division nation management services, there is now a new balance to the Kuoni includes the China/Hong Kong, India and Russia source markets, Group’s activities. Nearly half of all turnover is now generated by as well as our visa services provider VFS Global, and our autonomous, this expanded business area. Only about a third is generated by the entrepreneurially-run specialist travel brands in Europe and in group’s traditional tour operating business in Europe. Emerging markets the destinations themselves. The aim of the new structure is to promote – especially China and India and our visa business that provides growth in existing and new business areas, to successfully integrate GTA, administrative services for embassies and consulates – account for nearly and to run the traditional tour operating business in Europe on a 7% of total group turnover, while the specialist travel brands in both sustainable and profitable footing. The composition of Group Executive source markets and holiday destinations contribute 16% to total turno- Board remains unchanged. In the 2011 annual report, our results are ver. The Kuoni Group’s new balance clearly reflects the importance shown in the Financial Report (from page 166) in accordance with the of the changes that the company made in 2011. Kuoni has repositioned old group structure. But in the Market Report, we already provide itself globally, that it can participate in the growth of online travel details of the divisions’ business areas in line with the new structure services and emerging markets, while also developing its specialist (from page 42). premium travel brands. Meanwhile, Kuoni still owns virtually none of its own aircraft or hotels as it continues to pursue its “asset light” strategy. ■■■ As successful as the changes Kuoni made in 2011 were, external events during the year had serious negative impact on tourism. ■■■ The acquisition of GTA in April 2011 was made possible by the capital increase we asked you to authorise. We were very pleased that a There was an unusually large number of such events in 2011. At the beginning of the year, people in numerous Arabic countries fought for their clear majority of shareholders approved the proposal made by the democratic right to determine their own future. In Egypt and Tunisia in Board of Directors and the Executive Board. With this approval, you, particular, revolutions led to a temporary suspension of travel activ- our valued shareholders, showed farsightedness, authorising your ity and a massive fall in demand which still has not yet recovered. The company to raise the finance required to keep Kuoni right at the forefront severe earthquake and the subsequent tsunami that hit the coast of Japan of the rapidly changing tourism industry in terms of its strategy, its caused a nuclear disaster at Fukushima in March 2011: an event that business model and its growth. Your decision has helped pave the way for shook the confidence of markets and consumers. The strength of the Swiss the company’s sustainable development. We would like to thank you franc against all the major currencies led to a substantial outflow of very much for supporting us in this way. bookings over the Swiss border to neighbouring countries. In Europe, the debt crisis dampened consumer sentiment in many parts of the conti- ■■■ The strategic expansion of business activities also led us to trans- nent. Strikes in Greece further hampered travel business in this favourite form the group into three new divisions with effect from October 2011. holiday destination. The devastating floods that hit parts of Thailand, The Outbound Europe Division includes the traditional tour operating and that produced such dramatic pictures, also led to a reduction in business in Europe, the joint Procurement and Production Unit, and demand. As these various sad and momentous events unfolded during the the new Online and Mobile Unit, which is responsible for coordinating year under review, we became very aware of how grateful and loyal our 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 24 | 25 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_01_01_ K u o n i G ROUP >> Letter to the Shareholders >> Letter to the Shareholders customers always were to have a reliable and trustworthy travel company purchasing and production, which consumers don’t see, have allowed by their side. Our hardworking employees, with their consistently an expansion of sales activities and improvements in service quality in impressive focus on customer needs, obviously played a huge role in direct customer contact, especially over the internet and through creating this high level of satisfaction. We would like to thank all the opening of numerous retail outlets where customers receive personal, of our employees for their dedication and for their professional and individualised advice. These agencies’ contemporary style and fruitful teamwork in 2011. innovative advisory models are breaking new ground in the travel industry. The image of Kuoni, and its numerous brands, has been overhauled, ■■■ Despite the numerous negative external events, Kuoni Group once and enjoys great recognition value all over the world. IT systems again managed to increase earnings significantly in 2011. Turnover have been harmonised, and the number of different systems reduced. went up by 28% to CHF 5 111 million. In a difficult environment we The original goal of introducing a single booking system for tour achieved very satisfactory organic turnover growth of 1.2%. The fall in the operating business proved to be too time-consuming and finally not value of all the major currencies against the Swiss franc had a negative beneficial given the increasingly rapid pace of change in the market. impact of – 8.3%. Operating earnings (EBIT) came in at CHF 74.2 million. Employees have been specially trained in the use of new, state-of-the-art This represents an increase of 27% on the previous year. The destination advisory models for direct customer contact, as well as in personal management business (Destinations Division), VFS Global and our knowledge and skills development. During the year, local measures were tour operators in Scandinavia all made a positive contribution to results. introduced in collaboration with employees after the global employee Thanks to its advantageous business model, even after acquiring GTA, survey. Kuoni was still notable for its strong cash generation ability and for its solid financial position. ■■■ Nowadays, it is taken as read that we maintain a responsible and sustainable approach to our business. Over the last ten years, Kuoni ■■■ The Board of Directors is proposing to the Annual General Meeting has actively anchored its corporate responsibility initiatives in its own of Shareholders, to be held on 17 April 2012, that it pay a dividend operations, but has also introduced them to its suppliers. This dual in the form of a tax-free distribution from the company’s capital reserve. commitment was energetically affirmed and expanded in 2011. Only For the 2011 financial year, Kuoni Group is maintaining its long-term a sustainable and entrepreneurial way of working will create value and distributions policy. The Board of Directors is recommending to the facilitate innovation. Annual General Meeting a payment to shareholders this year of CHF 0.60 per registered share A and CHF 3.00 per registered share B. ■■■ Thank you, our valued shareholders, for your confidence and your support. You also contributed in the ground-breaking progress Kuoni ■■■ The group’s three-year investment and cost reduction programme made in 2011. Your company today is healthy, solidly funded and greatly was completed in 2011. Kuoni’s transformation process formed a strengthened in the growth and high-potential markets of the travel major part of this programme, and looking back we can see that the key world. objectives were achieved. From a portfolio of semi-independent companies in the tour operator business we have created a single division in which markets work with each other across borders and benefit Henning BoysenPeter Rothwell from the synergies this creates. Efficiency gains in the area of product Chairman of the Board of Directors 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 26 | 27 Chief Executive Officer Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 Discover the surprise beyond the horizon. fig. 1: An abandoned fortification lost in the dunes of the Grand Erg Occidental just north of Timimoun in Algeria. 28 | 29 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_01_02_ K u o n i G ROUP Interview CEO ■■■ PETER ROTHWELL, DID YOU ACHIEVE THE GOALS FOR 2011? ■■■ WOULD YOU LIKE TO SAY GOODBYE TO TRADITIONAL TOUR OPERATING BUSINESS IN EUROPE? >> Interview CEO In 2011 we significantly expanded our network of outlets. Asia is home to the biggest growth markets. More and We are there wherever the customer wants us to be, more people in Asia can afford to travel. Kuoni started depending on their specific holiday requirements: on selling group tours to Europe in Japan 50 years ago, We have to differentiate between our goals for Kuoni No. We conduct profitable business in Scandinavia, Group’s positioning and our financial results. In Switzerland, France and the United Kingdom. In the internet, in call centres or in our travel agencies. strategic terms, Kuoni has finished 2011 in a much Southern Europe and the Benelux countries we are ■■■ the future of TRAVEL AGENCIES? and this area of business is very successful throughout Asia. In 1996 Kuoni entered the Indian market, where YOU ARE OPENING MORE SHOPS. How do you see today we are the leading tour operator. We are also better position. In particular, the acquisition of making a loss. This is partly due to the economic Gullivers Travel Associates (GTA), which does such situation, especially in Italy and Spain, but also to a high proportion of its business in growth markets, the way business models are changing. It’s a clear There will always be travel agencies, but their role which has greatly expanded our position in the Asian especially in Asia, marked a major step forward target to run a sustainably profitable tour operating is changing. People will always want personal contact market. The Global Travel Services Division generate for Kuoni. We also managed to improve our financial business in Europe. when trying to sort out their holidays, especially if around 45% of its turnover in Asia/Pacific, and we are they are looking for a more sophisticated or complex also active in China and Hong Kong. results, and we achieved organic growth too. We met the expectations of the financial community. ■■■ However, numerous negative external factors stopped THE EUROPEAN TRAVEL MARKETS? HAVE YOU MISSED THE INTERNET trend WITHIN us from recording an even greater improvement in continuously building up our destination management activities in Asia. And in 2011 we acquired GTA, option. In the face of today’s information overload and lack of time, consumers need and appreciate ex- ■■■ pertise, advice and certainty that holidays are handled HOLIDAYS IN A DIFFERENT WAY TO EUROPEANS? DO CUSTOMERS IN ASIAN COUNTRIES BOOK results. Kuoni is now a larger and better positioned Kuoni is more active on the internet than ever. We do trouble-free. Between them, our 12 000 employees company than a year ago. business over the internet directly with customers around the world have an enormous store of knowl- When Europeans started booking holidays, the new (B2C) as well as offering global online travel services edge, and we want to make this expertise available to technologies obviously didn’t exist; but they are to tour operators and travel agencies (B2B). Individual our customers. available now to people in the Asian markets who are ■■■ YOU ALWAYS EMPHASIsE KUONI’S NEW making their first holiday plans. This is why the POSITIONING. WHAT ADVANTAGE DO YOU THINK THIS bookings, using the databases run by our Global GIVES YOU OVER OTHER COMPANIES IN THE SAME Travel Services Division for example, are almost all MARKET? made over the internet. In traditional tour operating TRAVEL AGENCIES, NEW ADVISORY MODELS – HOW did online access to databases play such an important business in Scandinavia we sold nearly half of all this all affect DIRECT CUSTOMER CONTACT IN 2011? role. Flights, hotels, excursions and restaurants are all Traditional tour operating business in Europe is under ■■■ EXPANDING INTERNET SERVICES, OPENING internet and visits to travel agencies with direct booked individually and directly through databases. holidays over the internet during the year. In tour oper- a lot of pressure and growth prospects in this area ating as a whole, the proportion has risen from The percentage of the tour operating turnover that we The consumer might not always know that Kuoni are limited. A year ago this sector still accounted for 16% to 21% over the last three years. In Switzerland generated through direct customer contact in 2011 lies behind their booking, but in many cases we play about 60% of our total turnover. It now only accounts we became the first company to offer a virtual travel went up again from 56% to 59%. Thanks to the new a large role in creating the service in the first place. for about a third. The acquisition of GTA contributed agency service with dynamic packaging. In addition, openings, our own retail outlets increased their share This B2B business achieved double-digit growth in to this shift. Business in the high-potential markets customers can also book package holidays using significantly from 11% to 13%. Sales made through 2011. Consumers’ booking habits in Europe and North covered by the Global Travel Services Division and the mobile devices, like on their smart phones. Our inter- our call centre accounted for 13%. America are also moving more in the direction of Emerging Markets & Specialists Division now accounts net services have been expanded and are recording for the majority of our activities. And this is where rising booking numbers. Simple travel products work we differentiate ourselves very clearly from our tradi- well on the internet, while for other, very individual POSITION IN ASIA. WHY IS ASIA SO IMPORTANT tional competitors. holidays where customers need more help and advice, FOR KUONI? these activities. We are participating in this worldwide ■■■ KUONI IS ALWAYS EMPHASIsING ITS STRONG growth, and will continue to do so in future. our retail outlets are usually a better option. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 30 | 31 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_01_02_ 01_01_03_ >> mission statement Interview CEO expense and security concerns but also makes things ■■■ TRAVEL BUSINESS WAS A BIG GROWTH DRIVER IN 2011 less stressful for applicants by running modern visa services company. Kuoni aims to be a trusted partner for people all over THANKS TO ASIA. WHY IS THIS BUSINESS DOING SO offices in geographically convenient locations. Issuing the world – in direct customer contact for holidays, and as a business ■■■ THE GLOBAL TRAVEL SERVICE DIVISION’S GROUP WELL AFTER 50 YEARS? When Asian customers take a long trip for the first K u o n i G ROUP Kuoni is a leading global travel and destination management visas always has something to do with travel, but partner for providers and resellers of destination services. More than no, there is no direct connection to our other areas of 12 000 employees in more than 60 countries on 5 continents work hard to business. realise this aim. time, they tend to feel more secure and comfortable travelling in an organised group. Speaking to ■■■ other people in their own language, sharing an interest IMPACT ON TOURISM. IS IT STILL REALISTIC FOR A business partners, translating these into contemporary travel in destinations and themes, and the familiar meals TRAVEL COMPANY to PLAN FOR THE LONGER TERM? products. Knowledge, experience and expertise create value. Kuoni Given how many millions of people are able to afford This is precisely where Kuoni has a big advantage innovation, whilst demonstrating a commitment to sustainability their first foreign holidays and who want to travel over other companies in the industry. Geographically and social responsibility. Kuoni aims for the best quality products within a short period of time to far-off places in an we have a broad worldwide presence. Our areas of and services and high customer and employee satisfaction combined with healthy growth and sustainable profitability. A LOT OF WORLD EVENTS IN 2011 HAD A NEGATIVE offered on these group tours play an important role. ■■■ Kuoni knows about the travel requirements of consumers and tracks markets and social changes. Creating new trends and efficient way, you can see that the potential is enor- business are better balanced than ever, Kuoni is in a mous. However, these consumers will gain the healthy financial position and we own virtually none experience and confidence to book their own more of our own aircraft or hotels. A crisis somewhere in individual holidays. And Kuoni is well positioned to the world is unlikely to throw Kuoni off course; we are offer them hotels, transfers, excursions, city tours very crisis-hardened. Yes, 2011 was a difficult year: and other land arrangements. Kuoni has the chance the Arab revolutions, Fukushima, the European debt to accompany people all over the world throughout crisis, natural disasters – all of these things tested their whole travel lifecycle. us sorely. But the experience has also helped accelerate our change process. ■■■ KUONI’S PORTFOLIO ALSO CONTAINS A REAL JEWEL – VFS GLOBAL BUT WHAT HAS ITS BUSINESS GOT ■■■ WHERE WILL KUONI BE AT THE END OF 2012? TO DO WITH YOUR CORE COMPETENCE OF TRAVEL? Over the last three years, and especially in 2011, we Visa Facilitation Services (VFS) Global was a busi- have laid the foundations for a sustainable future. ness idea that came out of our Indian market in 2001. Kuoni is a different company today. We have the It supports governments and embassies by taking on knowledge, the ambition and the innovative power to and speeding up the administrative processing of visa continue to expand our new global position. Even applications and issuance. In 2011 VFS Global again if events outside the company remain unpredictable, posted strong growth and very healthy profits. The we will continue with our transformation process. company, which has 526 offices in 62 countries, relieves governmental authorities of a significant workload, 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 32 | 33 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 A safe haven opens up perspectives on the world. fig. 2: Tree-dwelling people in Indonesian New Guinea who had no prior contact outside their language group. 34 | 35 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_01_04_ 01_01_05_ keY figures 2011 Kuoni Share peRfoRmAnce of Kuoni shARe (chf) 2011–2012 ■■■■ CHF million 2011 2010 Turnover Total Northern Region Scandinavia UK & Benelux Total Southern Region Switzerland Southern Europe Asia Destinations Corporate 5 111 1 465 958 507 1 386 712 305 370 2 405 0 3 984 1 640 1 045 595 1 468 797 355 316 1 017 0 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) Total Northern Region Scandinavia UK & Benelux Total Southern Region Switzerland Southern Europe Asia Destinations Corporate 74.2 31.4 28.5 2.9 47.8 8.1 – 8.9 48.6 47.6 – 52.6 58.4 52.1 43.9 8.2 46.1 8.3 – 4.4 42.2 21.2 – 61.0 33.3 23.2 Cash flow Investments in tangible and intangible assets Total assets Equity Equity ratio 101.1 57.2 2 499 775 31.0% 117.0 43.3 1 821 562 30.9% Kuoni Economic Profit (KEP) Return on invested capital (ROIC) – 47.4 3.3% – 23.3 5.4% 11 048 8 772 Net result Average number of employees (full-time equivalent) Kuoni GRoup 500 500 450 450 400 400 350 350 300 300 250 250 200 200 150 SPI 100 Kuoni 150 100 50 50 0 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep CHF Cash flow Net result Equity Dividend Stock market prices per registered share A per registered share B per registered share A per registered share B per registered share A per registered share B per registered share A per registered share B per registered share B Annual trading volume in CHF million Stock market capitalisation as at 31 December in CHF million high low at year-end Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb 2011 2010 5.87 29.33 1.84 9.22 44.43 222.14 0.60 1 3.00 1 439 213 225 839 900 8.15 40.76 1.49 7.43 38.57 192.84 0.50 2.50 459 294 454 787 1 383 1 Proposal of the Board of Directors to the General Meeting of Shareholders on 17 April 2012. Subject to approval by the General Meeting of Shareholders. Distribution to shareholders of a withholding taxfree distribution from the capital reserve. 01– M a r k e t r e p ort 36 | 37 Kuoni AnnuAl RepoRt # 2011 01_02_ The Company 01_02_01_ review 2011 Kuoni releases its third Brand Report as a feuilleton and as a part of the Annual Report 2010. The Mythos Beach Resort on Rhodes opens its doors exclusively to Apollo clients. New ananea programme published for Kuoni Switzerland with 21 volunteering projects to choose from. January February March April Kuoni Switzerland launches its new advisory concept in 100 retail shops with strong customer focus and the revolutionary “Travel Compass” advisory tool. June Kuoni UK launches the first fair trade certified holiday to South Africa. Kuoni Switzerland voted most trusted tour operator for the eleventh time in a row by the Reader’s Digest magazine. Kuoni UK launches the ananea programme of sustainable holidays. May Kuoni Group posts a clear improvement in results for the first nine months of the year, turnover goes up 26.2% to CHF 3 809 million. Kuoni wins “red dot: best of the best” 2011 design award for its Annual Report and website “The Detourist”. Kuoni presents its 2010 Corporate Responsibility Report. Kuoni UK launches the new brand Smart by Kuoni, a collection of three to four-star hotels to give customers more holiday for their money. Kuoni acquires Swedish luxury travel company Lime Travel. K u o n i G ROUP July August September October November December First flights from our new market, Finland. Shareholders agree at Annual General Meeting in Zurich to the creation of authorised capital. The Board of Directors were thus able to increase share capital by approx. CHF 250 million to refinance the acquisition of GTA. Kuoni Switzerland is the first big travel company to receive the CSR certification from TourCert for sustainability and corporate responsibility in tourism. Kuoni completes acquisition of GTA. Kuoni India’s new head office opens in Mumbai. Kuoni successfully completes a CHF 257 million rights offering. New hotel portal apollohotels.no is launched in Norway. VFS Global opens its 500th Visa Application Centre in Lviv, Ukraine, for the Polish government. Half year results 2011: In a difficult environment the Kuoni Group increases its turnover for the first half of 2011 by almost 19% to CHF 2 084 million. Kuoni Group posts clearly improved results in the 2010 financial year, its turnover increases 2.3% to CHF 3 984 million. Kuoni Destination Management launches its new website: www.kuoni-dmc.com. Kuoni announces the acquisition of Gullivers Travel Associates (GTA). GTA is one of the world’s leading providers of online destination management services. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort The Kuoni Group announces its new group structure. It consists of the three divisions Outbound Europe, Global Travel Services and Emerging Markets & Specialists. Kuoni Destination Management is voted 2011’s “World’s Leading Destination Management Company” by the World Travel Awards for the second consecutive year. Octopus.com offers hotels for the first time in the UK on kuonihotels.com. 38 | 39 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 A journey into the past tells us of our own future. fig. 3: Over 2000 years old, Iran’s mud-brick city of Arg-e Bam three weeks before an earthquake destroyed it. 40 | 41 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_02_02_ K u o n i G ROUP Business Areas ■■■ Kuoni Group’s business activities are divided in five distinct main >> Business Areas this business. Destination management travel services also include the areas: the traditional tour operating business, destination manage- group holiday business operated on behalf of holiday companies and ment travel services, specialist travel business, operations in Emerging travel agencies. Kuoni is one of the world’s largest providers of such holi- Markets and the visa services supplied by VFS Global. These areas are days, particularly in Asia. All of these business areas are grouped structured into three divisions in the new group organisation: Outbound into the Global Travel Services Division. This division contributes 41% Europe, Global Travel Services and Emerging Markets & Specialists. (annualised) of Kuoni Group’s total turnover. MICE = Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, Events. The MICE unit works for companies, organisations and institutions, organising conferences, congresses, trade fairs and holidays that are offered as part of a bonus/incentive scheme. Kuoni owns hardly any of its own aircraft or hotels and pursues an “asset light” strategy. ■■■ The Emerging Markets & Specialists Division includes Kuoni’s tour operator activities in India, China/Hong Kong and Russia. The independMost products in the traditional tour operating business are sold through direct customer contact (B2C). The proportion of indirect sales through external travel agencies and other external channels (B2B) is falling as direct customer business increases. The Outbound Europe Division consists of the Outbound Nordic Unit, which covers the Scandinavian and Finnish markets, and Outbound Kuoni Europe, which covers all the other European markets. See Outbound Europe Division, from page 84. ■■■ The traditional tour operating business includes activities in the ent specialist travel brands in the division include the European tour following European markets: Scandinavia (including Finland), United operators (outbound specialists) in Switzerland, the United Kingdom and Kingdom, Benelux (Netherlands and Belgium), Switzerland, France, Italy the Netherlands/Belgium, as well as our dedicated local specialist com- and Spain. The product portfolio is divided into package holidays and panies based in the holiday destinations themselves (inbound specialists) premium individual holidays, which are often tailored to the individual in Asia, Australia, Africa, the Middle East, India and North America. customer’s requirements. Package holidays are sold in the Nordic and These specialist business activities account for 16% of the Kuoni Group’s Switzerland markets. Individually arranged holidays are available in the turnover. The Emerging Markets contribute 4%. The Emerging Markets & Specialists Division brings together the Emerging Markets business, the outbound and inbound specialists, and VFS Global’s visa services business. United Kingdom, Benelux, France, Switzerland, Italy and Spain. Dis VFS Global is also part of the Emerging Markets & Specialists Divi tribution channels vary depending on the market and product portfolio, ■■■ but include Kuoni’s own retail outlets, external travel agencies, the sion. This business offers visa services and helps governments and embas- internet, mobile apps, personal mobile travel consultants and call centres. sies to process travellers’ visa applications securely and efficiently. The Most products (59%) in the traditional tour operating business are authorities outsource the administrative tasks involved to VFS Global. Its sold through direct customer contact (B2C). As a proportion of the Kuoni support work allows the relevant authorities to make decisions about Group’s total turnover, traditional tour operating business accounts issuing visas more efficently. VFS Global currently contributes 3% of group for 36% (annualised), of which 17% is generated in Scandinavia. These turnover. VFS Global was launched in the Indian market in 2001 and continues to grow strongly. By the end of 2011, VFS Global was operating 526 offices in 62 countries for 37 governments and embassies. business activities are grouped into the Outbound Europe Division. ■■■ Kuoni’s destination management travel services make up a global Destination management travel services are purchased from local service providers and hotels (B2B) and then sold to tour operators, travel agencies and online booking sites. business sector that is particularly well positioned in Asia, Europe, Global Travel Services Division divides its activities into FIT (Fully Indepen dent Traveller) and Groups/MICE. which can be booked easily, quickly and at attractive prices online. This Middle East and North America. These services are purchased from and sold to business partners (B2B). They include land arrangements such as hotel stays, transfers, excursions and restaurant reservations, all of destination management services business is currently one of the fastest growing areas within the tourism industry. With the acquisition of GTA in May 2011, Kuoni became one of the leading global providers in 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 42 | 43 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 Accessibility must not deprive the remote of its colours. fig. 4: The road through China’s Taklimakan Desert is protected from sandstorms by a green belt of salt-tolerant plants. 44 | 45 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_02_03_ K u o n i G ROUP Kuoni’s group structure Human Resources Outbound Europe Alexander Brochier Leif Vase Larsen >> Outbound Nordic Outbound Kuoni Europe 1 2 Kuoni’s Group Structure ■■■ Board of Directors ■■■ Henning Boysen Henning Boysen has been a member of Kuoni’s Board of Directors since 2003. In 2006, the Board elected Mr. Boysen, a Dane, to be its chairman. After graduating with a Masters in Economics, Henning Boysen began Group IT his career as a management consultant at Booz, Allan & Hamilton. In Stuart Walters 1975 he joined SAS Service Partner as a project manager before going FIT on to the posts of Chief Financial Officer and then Executive Vice-Presi Global Travel Services Corporate Communications Rolf Schafroth dent Catering. After stints as Chief Operating Officer (COO) of Saudia Catering and President of Aero-Chef A/S, he served as President and Groups MICE CEO of Gate Gourmet International from 1996 to 2004, and as Deputy Peter Brun 3 Specialists Global Branding & Marketing Remo Masala Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Kuoni-Group. Chairman of the Board of Directors of Global Blue, Nyon; Chairman of the Board of Directors of APODAN NORDIC AS, Copenhagen; Member of the Board of Directors Flexpack AS, Copenhagen; Member of the Board of Directors of Transcom Worldwide SA, Luxembourg; Member of the Advisory Board of the Ecole hôtelière de Lausanne (EHL), Lausanne. Current term expires in 2012. Chairman from 2004 to 2005. During this period as President and CEO, CEO Peter Rothwell 01_02_03_01_ Emerging Markets & Specialists Stefan Leser Gate Gourmet grew from a medium sized European company to become a leading global player. ■■■ Emerging Markets Wolfgang Beeser 4 Tourism specialist and industrial economist Wolfgang Beeser, a German national, served as CEO of Thomas Cook AG from January 2004 to the Corporate & Business Development end of 2005, and can draw on 40 years of experience in the tourism sector. VFS Global Lucio Pompeo He embarked on his tourism career with Neckermann Reisen in 1967. Chairman of the Board of Directors of DAMARE S.R.L., Milan; Member of the Board of Directors of Iberostar Holding, Palma de Mallorca. Current term expires in 2013. Ten years later he assumed responsibility for Neckermann’s global pro curement of hotel capacities. In 1994 he was named CEO of the company, now renamed NUR Touristic. From 1997 to 1999 he headed the Thomas ■■■■ Executive Board Corporate Responsibility Finance Risk Management Cook Group, which was then still known as C & N Touristic, as a Matthias Leisinger Peter Meier Serap Ayhan of Directors in 2002, but stepped down at the end of 2003 after being Member of Executive Management. He was elected to the Kuoni Board appointed CEO of Thomas Cook AG. He then returned to Kuoni’s Board in 2007 as its Vice-Chairman. 1 2 3 4 Sweden · Norway · Denmark · Finland · Novair · Playitas Switzerland · United Kingdom · France · Italy · Spain · Benelux · Procurement & Production Unit · Online & Mobile Unit Tour Operating Specialists · Destination Management Specialists India · Hong Kong /China · Russia As of 1 March 2012 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 46 | 47 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_02_03_ K u o n i G ROUP >> Kuoni’s Group Structure ■■■ CEO of A xpo Holding AG, Baden; Chairman of the Board of Directors of Elektrizitäts-Gesellschaft Laufenburg AG, Dietikon; Chairman of the Board of Directors of Axpo AG, Baden; Chairman of the Board of Directors of Centralschweizerische Kraftwerke AG, Lucerne; Member of the Board of Directors of Resun AG, Aarau; Member of the Board of Directors of Swissgrid AG, Laufenburg. Current term expires in 2014. Heinz Karrer Heinz Karrer, who is a Swiss national, has been CEO of Axpo Holding AG, >> Kuoni’s Group Structure ■■■ David Schnell Kuoni’s Board of Directors has benefited from the great expertise and Switzerland’s leading energy company, since 2002. After studying experience of Swiss business administration graduate David Schnell since economics at St. Gallen University (HSG), he began his career in 1985 2002. Between 1985 and 1997 he worked at ELCO Looser Holding AG, when he was appointed General Manager of the Association of Swiss initially as Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and Member of the Executive Manufacturers, Suppliers and Agents for Sports Goods. He went on to Board, and later as Chief Operating Officer (COO) and Member of serve as Managing Director of Intersport Schweiz AG from 1987 to the Board of Directors. In 1997 David Schnell moved to become CFO and 1992 and as CEO of Intersport Holding AG from 1992 to 1995. He then Member of the Executive Board of telecommunications company moved to the Ringier publishing house where he remained until 1997, Swisscom AG in Bern, where he stayed until 2002. Since 2002 David becoming CEO of Ringier Switzerland and a member of Ringier Ltd.’s Schnell has been an independent business consultant and a Member of Group Executive Management. From 1998 to 2002 he was a member the Board of Directors of various companies. Business Consultant; Member of the Board of Trustees of the Kuoni- and Hugentobler-Foundation, Zurich; Chairman of the Board of Directors of IFBC AG, Zurich; Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors of ELMA Electronic AG, Wetzikon; Member of the Board of Directors of AlpTransit Gotthard AG, Lucerne; Member of the Sanction Commission of the SIX Swiss Exchange AG, Zurich. Current term expires in 2012. of Swisscom’s Group Executive Management and head of the group’s Marketing & Sales Division. He has served on Kuoni’s Board of Directors ■■■ Annette Schömmel since 2007. Annette Schömmel – Swiss and German citizen – is an successful entrepre ■■■ John Lindquist neur. She received a degree in Economics from Ruprecht Karls University in Heidelberg and a Masters Degree in Marketing and Communication Senior Advisor, Boston Consulting Group, London; Member of the Board of Directors of VisitBritain, London. Current term expires in 2014. John Lindquist, a US and UK citizen, is resident in London. He gained a from University of the Arts, Berlin. She is a Stanford Business School degree in economics from Princeton University and MBA from Harvard Graduate. After working in various management positions in the creative University and then joined The Boston Consulting Group (BCG) as a con- industry, she founded arthesia – an applied think-tank based in Zurich sultant. He was subsequently elected a Partner and later a Senior Partner and Los Angeles – in 1994. Annette Schömmel has built a track record and Managing Director, where he served on the global leadership team advising the leadership of global companies and brands on strategy, of the travel and tourism practice. He is currently a Senior Adviser with transformation and change programs as well as long-term positioning BCG, advising on strategy for clients in airlines, hotels, and government and re-positioning in various industries. She has built the arthesia tourism bodies on a global basis. He joined Kuoni’s Board of Directors in cities business and currently advises cities around the world on strategy. 2007. He is a Board Director of VisitBritain, the UK government tourism She joined the Kuoni board in 2004. Founder and Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors of arthesia AG, Zurich and Los Angeles; Managing Director of arthesia AG, Zurich and Los Angeles. Current term expires in 2013. promotion agency. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 48 | 49 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_02_03_ K u o n i G ROUP >> Kuoni’s Group Structure ■■■ Member of the Institution of Electrical Engineers (MIEE), London; Member of the Board of Directors of Pegasus Airlines, Istanbul; Member of the Advisory Board of the Stanford Sloan Master’s Programme, California; Fellow of the Royal Aeronautical Society (FRAeSoc), London. Current term expires in 2013. Raymond Webster Raymond D. Webster, who is a citizen of New Zealand and resident in the >> Kuoni’s Group Structure ■■■ kuoni’s group Executive Board ■■■ Peter Rothwell, Chief Executive Officer; British, born in 1959. 01_02_03_02_ United Kingdom, joined Kuoni’s Board of Directors in 2006. He worked for easyJet airline plc. from 1996 to 2005 – from 2000 as Chief Executive After studying languages at Oxford University (UK), in 1982 Peter Rothwell Officer. Before that he was with Air New Zealand in various functions, embarked on an executive career that took him through marketing, the last one being General Manager, Strategic Planning. He studied engi- product management, purchasing and sales at several British based travel neering at Canterbury University in New Zealand and obtained an companies. He became Managing Director of Airtours Holidays in 1995, MSc in Air Transport Engineering from the Cranfield Institute of Techno- then CEO of Airtours UK Leisure Group in 1998 and member of the PLC logy in the UK, as well as a Master of Business Management from board. Peter Rothwell later served as COO at Thomson Travel Group and Stanford Business School in the USA. as CEO of TUI Northern Europe, where he also took over as Managing Director of TUI UK in 2004. He was appointed COO and Member of the Board of TUI AG Tourism (Hannover) in 2006, from where he moved to become Deputy Chief Executive of TUI Travel PLC (London), following the merger with First Choice in 2007. Peter Rothwell became CEO of the Kuoni Group on 1 January 2009. ■■■ Peter Meier, Chief Financial Officer; Swiss, born in 1965. After earning a university of applied sciences degree in business admini stration, Peter Meier worked for Sulzer from 1992 in Switzerland and abroad. His roles included Head of Finance and Controlling at the Sulzer Chemtech and Sulzer Metco divisions. At the start of 2007, having gained much experience as a financial expert, he was appointed Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of the Sulzer Group and joined the group’s Executive Board. Peter Meier is a Swiss certified accounting and controlling expert and has an MBA from the State University of New York. He also successfully completed the Advanced Management Program at Wharton School of Pennsylvania (USA). Peter Meier became CFO and Member of the Group Executive Board of the Kuoni Group on 1 December 2010. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 50 | 51 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_02_03_ K u o n i G ROUP >> Kuoni’s Group Structure ■■■ Leif Vase Larsen, Executive Vice President, Outbound Europe; CEO >> Kuoni’s Group Structure ■■■ Rolf Schafroth, Executive Vice President, CEO Global Travel Services Outbound Europe and Kuoni Switzerland; Danish, born in 1963. Division; Swiss, born in 1965. After completing an apprenticeship with Maersk Line and graduating After earning a university of applied sciences degree in business eco from Copenhagen Business School, Leif Vase Larsen embarked on his nomics, Rolf Schafroth joined Coopers & Lybrand and went on to serve as professional career in 1986 as financial analyst at Bull A/S. From 1990 to a management consultant in Switzerland and the UK. Later he moved 1999 he held various Controlling and Financial Management functions to Deloitte & Touche, Switzerland, to perform the same function. In at the shipping company DFDS. In 2007 he completed an Executive MBA 1996 he joined Kuoni Switzerland as Head of Financial Controlling; at the University of Stockholm. Leif Vase Larsen has been with Kuoni and after just one year, in 1997, he was named Head of Finance & IT for Nordic since the start. During the first seven years he served as Financial Kuoni’s Incoming Strategic Business Unit. In 2003 he assumed overall Director and since 2006 as CEO. In 2009 he was appointed Executive responsibility for Incoming Europe, the Kuoni Group’s biggest incoming Vice President for Northern Region and at the same time became a mem- unit; and in 2006 he was named CEO of Destination Management, a new ber of the Group Executive Board. As per October 1, 2011, with Kuoni’s entity comprising all the Kuoni Group’s former incoming units. In 2007 updated corporate structure, Leif Vase Larsen leads the Outbound he was appointed to the Group Executive Board as Head of the Strategic Europe Division (Tour Operating Europe) as well as Kuoni Switzerland. Business Division Destination Management. Following the restructuring of the Kuoni Group in 2009, Rolf Schafroth became Executive Vice ■■■ Stefan Leser, Executive Vice President, CEO Emerging Markets & Specialists; German, born in 1967. President Procurement & Production, while continuing as CEO Desti nation Management. Following the acquisition of Gullivers Travel Associates (GTA) in May 2011, he is now CEO Global Travel Services Having graduated in business administration, Stefan Leser initially held Division, which emerged from the integration of GTA. a number of functions at various companies in the German travel sector. After completing an MBA in finance and strategic management at Augusta State University of Georgia, USA, he joined Atraxis AG in 1999 as Executive Vice President Business Development, Marketing & Sales. He later moved to EDS, going on to become CEO of EDS Switzerland AG and Head of Sales & Distribution for Central and Eastern Europe. He joined Kuoni in 2005 as a member of the Group Executive Board, in the newly-created position of Executive Vice President Corporate Development. He assumed additional responsibility for the unit Scandi navia in 2006. In 2007 he was appointed Head of Strategic Business Division Smart and CEO of Kuoni Switzerland. As part of the restructuring of the Kuoni Group in 2009, Stefan Leser was appointed Executive Vice President Southern Region. With Kuoni’s updated corporate structure he became CEO of the Emerging Markets & Specialists Division on October 1, 2011. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 52 | 53 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 Holidays are the oasis amid the expanse of daily life. fig. 5: Waw al Namus, a dormant but windswept volcano in southern Libya bordered by a chain of spring waters. 54 | 55 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_02_04_ the kuoni world map Kuoni’s head office is located in Zurich, Switzerland, where Alfred Kuoni founded the company in 1906. Over the years Kuoni has developed into today’s global travel services company, now employing around 12 0 00 people in more than 60 countries. In its European source markets the company has more than 160 of its own retail outlets and tour operating offices. Its 01– M a r k e t R e p ort global destination travel services business has several different types of office: sales offices in the source markets, particularly in Asia for group travel business; agency offices that look >> The Kuoni World Map after guests at the destinations; offices dedicated to buying in and selling online-based destination services; and offices specialising in MICE business (meetings, incentives, conferences 56 | 57 and events). Visa services provider VFS Global (external consular services) runs a worldwide business through more than 500 offices spread across every continent. Overall, counting all business activities, Kuoni has more than 700 offices in 62 countries around the world. Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 The world shows us what was done and what will have to be done. fig. 6: Terraced fields of tea being picked near Dadugang in the Chinese province of Yunnan, the area famous for its Pu’er tea. 58 | 59 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_02_05_ Kuoni GRoup ColleCTive experTiSe: our people Kuoni’s employee survey scored a response rate of 71%. Kuoni’s worldwide workforce numbered 12 104 at the end of 2011 (fulltime equivalents). This is 22% higher than the year before (2010: 9 048 fulltime equivalents). “We all live and love the travel business.” This was the internal slogan > Collective Expertise: Our People ■■■■ Recognition of its people is another area where employees saw room used for the purchase of destination management services provider GTA for improvement. As a result, a Recognition tool-kit providing infor- in 2011, Kuoni’s biggest ever acquisition. It was also one of the many mation, tips and tools has been launched to help managers practise good positive reactions given in Kuoni’s first ever global employee survey, which leadership and show the necessary appreciation on a daily basis. The was conducted in nine languages and various cultures at the end of tool-kit is based on the four principles of good daily leadership practices: 2010 / beginning of 2011. Employees were given the opportunity to give Feedback, Coaching, Individual Recognition and Team Recognition. In detailed feedback on their working environment, their colleagues, the 2011 it was cascaded and implemented through the divisional HR organi- company’s management, the work processes used at Kuoni, and their own sations in the different units. level of satisfaction with their current job. ■■■■ ■■■■ The majority of employees who delivered detailed information about The Kuoni Corporate Academy has been set up to address the third focus topic, Learning & Developing/Career Opportunities. The Academy their level of satisfaction view Kuoni as an inspirational company. They is Kuoni’s global training and developing framework, readying people would recommend it to friends and acquaintances and they very much for management roles, supporting managers in their efforts to build strong appreciate working together with their Kuoni colleagues. All of this input performance and enhancing their ability to drive strategy. and the finalised results were presented to staff and management in In addition, Kuoni Switzerland, which belongs to the Outbound early 2011. The feedback not only helped Kuoni identify its strengths and ■■■■ weaknesses more accurately and to optimise its efficiency, but also Europe Division, has committed to be the industry’s largest training com- enabled each management team to define and implement concrete follow pany for apprentices in Switzerland. The so-called “Trainee Navigator”, up measures. The resulting focus topics subsequently defined and an innovative and integrated programme for the development of appren- supported by HR for the whole group are: Communication, Recognition, tices, was set up in 2009. During the three-year apprenticeship, methods Learning & Developing and Career Opportunities. such as e-learning, classroom learning, case studying and coaching are ■■■■ Kuoni CoRpoRAte ACAdemy Strategic leadership skills, building managerial and organisational capa bilities, and building individual and team capacities are among the training modules offered. Full descriptions of all courses can be found on the Kuoni intranet, along with a form for direct enrolment. During 2011, more than 40 training courses were conducted in Scandinavia, the UK, Switzerland, In dia and elsewhere, providing our peo ple with exceptional skills to do their jobs at the most professional level. applied in order to enrich the curriculum with industry knowledge and Under “Communication”, activities include regular updates from sales know-how. The programme has proved successful: the graduates of the Senior Executives using a variety of channels, such as town hall events, Kuoni Switzerland achieve in 2011 the best grades in the industry. Within discussions and “CEO round tables”. In an effort to increase employees’ the course of the HR transformation project which took place in 2011, access to and interaction with management, Group CEO Peter Rothwell the whole retail sales organisation in Switzerland was transformed from and members of the Executive Board travel to units anywhere in the a product-oriented department into a sales-oriented organisation with world on a frequent basis. These dialogues have received very positive a focus on customer needs. In addition, new sales roles (Travel Consultant, feedback; they have helped strengthen and deepen the relationship with Travel Expert and Customer Advisor), sales skills, bonus systems and the senior management and will continue to do so in 2012. management structures were implemented. All sales managers were trai- ■■■■ ned to develop high-performance teams in line with these new elements. Today’s standardised sales organisation is enabling Kuoni to focus as much as possible on customers, work more cost-effectively, guarantee quality and facilitate an increase in sales. 01– m A R K e t R e p oRt 60 | 61 Kuoni AnnuAl RepoRt # 2011 01_02_05_ K u o n i G ROUP >> Collective Expertise: Our People ■■■ The initegration questionnaire focused on the specific areas most connected to the work done, and addressed any improvements needed with regard to the integration process. The survey also showed that employees did not feel distracted by the integration planning and activities, and that they felt very positive and ambitious about future collaboration. It was apparent that there was a big need for clarity about the new vision and structure, and internal communication was appreciated. Numerous activities associated with the acquisition of GTA were >> Collective Expertise: Our People available. Consequently, VFS Global puts an emphasis on its talent carried out in two phases. Phase 1 – pre-acquisition: a joint team of management, offering ongoing internal educational and management GTA and Kuoni employees prepared everything needed for the day of the development programmes in order to train the best and develop further announcement and the time immediately afterwards: announcements skills. In addition to normal classroom training courses, more and more and webcasts from the leadership teams, a welcome booklet for all staff, online training sessions are being conducted. Thanks to its excellent dedicated intranet pages, as well as town-hall sessions and roadshows in internal training VFS Global is renowned for having knowledgeable and Tokyo, Dubai, London and Zurich. In phase 2 an integration programme experienced employees. Although fluctuation is very low, VFS Global was launched within the Destinations division (today: Global Travel used various HR tools and processes in 2011 to identify future leaders. Services (GTS) Division). The aim was to ensure that the talented travel These people are then helped by rotation programmes through appropriate professionals at both Kuoni and GTA were kept up-to-date about the on- internal roles to gain further experience and knowledge. However, going integration. Task forces were formed to identify collaboration and strong growth means that the company also recruits a lot of external integration opportunities, as well as to learn about the two companies' talent. Compensation and benefits have been developed to offer attractive processes and policies. A sharp focus was always kept on transparency so expat benefits and to ensure that the company always compares that similarities and differences could be identified properly. Care was well to other local businesses seeking to recruit newly qualified staff. taken from the outset to make the best possible use of synergies. An inteThe measures summarised here that were taken in the Human gration employee survey was conducted in November 2011. All employees ■■■ whose roles changed due to integration measures were informed in Resources field in 2011 will continue to ensure in coming years that Kuoni’s stages by 31 December 2011 at the latest, and transitioned to the inte- employees include the most talented specialists in the industry as well grated structure. as outstanding managers. ■■■ At VFS Global and Kuoni India, which are both part of the Emerging Markets & Specialists Division, in 2011 a lot of hard work was invested in the further development of globally applicable HR rules and standardised processes. Kuoni India also launched an initiative to encourage even greater commitment among employees, as well as a management model for the four-stage employee lifecycle HIAR (“Hire – Aspire – Admire – Retire”). A skills gap analysis across various management levels was carried out on the basis of our competence model and an external benchmark; various measures were introduced to ensure future implemen tation of the strategy from the HR side. The aim is to keep employees engaged, to improve productivity and to drive people’s transition from one role to the next. The skills map, which was tracked through a series of touch points, helps the HR team clarify stages and responsibilities more effectively, as well as close any gaps. In the fast growing travel market in India, there is a huge demand for talent, but this talent is not readily 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 62 | 63 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 Revelling in the wonder of disbelief. fig. 7: Aerial views of vertically oriented sandstone formations in Kuqa Canyon, upstream from Kuqa, Xinjiang, China. 64 | 65 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_02_06_ 01_02_06_ Corporate Responsibility In this Corporate Responsibility (CR) chapter, covering the reporting period 2011, we brief our stakeholders and interested parties on how Kuoni addres ses and improves the sustainability of its business. This is the fourth official communication on CR of the Kuoni Group, the last version of which was printed for the 2010 annual reporting period. All Corporate Responsibility reporting, key performance indicators and online content are based on the latest internationally recognised guidelines of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI-G3). The aim of this chapter in the Kuoni Annual Report 2011 is to inform our stakeholders (employees, customers, shareholders and investors, suppliers, the media and the public) about our CR activities. This information is meant to brief the reader on the latest updates in the CR strategy, focus areas and initiatives as well as future goals and current performance. The content is kept as succint as possible, highlighting only the latest progress in 2011. Further details on projects not covered in this chapter are found online at www.kuoni.com Additionally, information on how sustainability is integrated in individual operating units of the Kuoni Group is found throughout this report. Finding a balance between financial success, social responsibility and >> K u o n i G ROUP Corporate Responsibility ■■■ STANDARDS AND CODES OF CONDUCT ■■■ The Kuoni Code of Conduct protecting the environment – this fundamental approach lies at the heart of Kuoni’s corporate culture and is reflected in our corporate values. The Kuoni Group takes a long-term, entrepreneurial approach to the issue of sustainability in all of its activities along the value chain. The Kuoni Code of Conduct sets out the ethical principles, including explicit ones relating to sustainability, that apply across the whole of ■■■ Kuoni’s sustainability strategy is coordinated centrally by the the Kuoni Group – to the Board of Directors, management and all Corporate Responsibility department. Kuoni’s Group Executive Board employees, including all subsidiaries operating under the Kuoni name functions as the steering committee. The Corporate Responsibility or under other brand and company names. More about the Kuoni Code of Conduct as well as the Supplier Code of Conduct: www.kuoni.com at Corporate Responsibility. department is the internal coordination and control centre for implemen tation in the company’s day-to-day life. It is also the contact point for ■■■ The Supplier Code of Conduct external stakeholders. Kuoni has built up and consolidated its Corporate Responsibility network within the group organisation. By establishing a The Supplier Code of Conduct, which is a binding part of every hotel “virtual CR team”, made up of people from different business units, Kuoni contract, requires compliance with social and environmental standards has taken another step in the integration of CR into all of its activities. along the value chain. This network consists of twelve representatives of operational and functional areas, who ensure that sustainability issues are integrated ■■■ Voluntary Commitments into business processes, and that regional priorities are also identified. More and more travel companies and hotels are campaigning actively ■■■ CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY: AREAS OF ACTIVITY www.thecode.org against the commercial sexual exploitation of children. By signing the Code of Conduct for the Protection of Children from Sexual Exploitation Kuoni focuses on five specific areas of activity within the field of in Travel and Tourism, Kuoni has committed itself to preventative Corporate Responsibility. These are: employee engagement, sustainability measures to fight child prostitution. In line with the “Tourism Child in the value chain, sustainable products and marketing, human Protection Code”, Kuoni provides information to its customers, places rights, especially the rights of children, climate change and protecting contractual obligations on its partners, and shows partner hotels the environment. and employees the best way to react if they become aware of child abuse. Kuoni has signed up to the UNWTO Global Code of Ethics for Tourism (GCET). The aim of this comprehensive set of principles is to provide www.unwto.org/ethics/index.php guidance to stakeholders in tourism development: central and local governments, local communities, the tourism industry and its employees and, of course, holidaymakers and visitors from abroad. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 66 | 67 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_02_06_ K u o n i G ROUP >> www.toinitiative.org/ Corporate Responsibility >> Corporate Responsibility Kuoni is also a member of the Tour Operator Initiative. This is a Swiss- looking at issues help Kuoni to identify new opportunities and alter registered association open to all tour operators regardless of their size natives. Kuoni then works with its stakeholders on finding new and or location. Its aim is jointly to develop management tools and pro- innovative solutions. jects in holiday destinations in order to promote sustainable development. ■■■ ■■■ Focus Theme: Employees ■■■ Approach Stakeholder management Active and constructive dialogue with stakeholder groups is crucial. It helps to adapt Kuonis CR strategy to society’s needs, implement this As one of the world’s leading global leisure and destination management strategy, predict where opportunities and risks will lie, and see our busi- travel organisations, Kuoni acknowledges that it is the creativity, ness from another perspective. At the same time it gives the company diversity and dedication of our employees that leads us down the path of the chance to integrate valuable feedback about the current progress into success. The company depends on its employees to be its face and voice the further development of Kuonis Corporate Responsibility strategy. and seeks their commitment to reinforce the sustainability strategy. For Kuoni seeks and promotes structured dialogue with all stakeholder groups. our colleagues to better understand what Corporate Responsibility This happens on two levels: (CR) means at Kuoni, we focus on training, awareness building through group-wide CR Days and open dialogue. ■■■ Kuoni organises an annual workshop for stakeholder groups on a ■■■ Kuoni employees host Christmas raffle benefiting charity Through the annual CR Christmas Campaign, Kuoni employees have supported the charitable organisation Child’s Dream in providing life-saving treatments and surgeries for children in Myanmar. Child’s Dream was established in 2003 as a non-profit organisation dedicated to unconditional help for underprivileged children in the Mekong Sub-Region. Kuoni employee satisfaction survey leads to plans specific theme. The “Wider Circle” meets once a year to discuss the chosen ■■■ topic and suggest concrete opportunities for action. The workshop allows for improvements Kuoni to explore and discuss the topic with relevant stakeholder groups so ■■■ WORKSHOP FOR STAKEHOLDER GROUPS The topic of the first of these dialogue sessions was “Fresh Water and Tourism”. More than 30 representatives and experts working for external organisations, including the World Water Council, the Gender & Water Alliance and the UN Environmental Programme (UNEP), took part in the workshop, providing and discussing possible strategic areas of activity for Kuoni in the area of “water and tourism”. Kuoni can identify the best way forward and implement the actions required. Kuoni has vastly invested in internal communication over the last years; More about this subject on page 60. the global Intranet (K-Net) is available to all Kuoni employees worldwide. The EMPOWER survey, which was established in 2010, gives employees ■■■ Meanwhile, the “Inner Circle”, made up of internal and external stakeholders, takes a critical look at Kuoni’s sustainability strategy and the opportunity to provide anonymous feedback and even to rate their direct managers. suggests ways of developing and improving it. The aim of this consul Third annual Corporate Responsibility Day brings fair travel closer tative committee is to keep pushing the integration of sustainability into ■■■ corporate strategy and policy, and into specific ongoing business to home activities. Kuoni is dedicated to engage employees so that they better understand ■■■ Kuoni also maintains a constant exchange with stakeholder groups as it seeks valuable input about its current business activities. These the concept of fair travel in their working lives. Therefore, building upon the success of the previous two Corporate Responsibility (CR) Days in stakeholders include non-governmental organisations (NGOs), the media, 2009 and 2010, this year’s worldwide Kuoni CR Day “Fair Trade & Travel: suppliers, employees, investors, customers and business partners. Aware & Fair” focused on the role of fair trade in tourism and daily The stakeholder groups’ different approaches, points of view and ways of life. Thoughts and ideas on how to travel more fairly and how Kuoni as a 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 68 | 69 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_02_06_ K u o n i G ROUP >> Corporate Responsibility company can contribute to a more sustainable tourism development took >> Corporate Responsibility ■■■ Supporting suppliers at key destinations centre stage. Employees were also encouraged to take the “Fair Tourist Pledge” based on the Global Code of Ethics for Tourism by the UN World Kuoni contributes to capacity building not only through Travelife (see Tourism Organisation. As part of the CR Day, colleagues worldwide above), but also through workshops for its key suppliers in the desti were invited to participate in a recipe competition which featured dishes nations. In 2011, Kuoni organised and supported workshops in the Domi oriented to their local cultures and which incorporated fair trade nican Republic, Mexico and Kenya. It has also continued its partner- products wherever possible. The recipes reflected the cultural diversity of ship with local NGOs in Bulgaria, India and South Africa, which further the Kuoni workforce and were shared with all colleagues in the form support hotel partners in these destinations. of a cookbook, the “Good Food Diary”. ■■■ ■■■ Active participation in the Travelife Sustainability System focus theme: Sustainable Value Chains Kuoni is an active member of the Travelife steering committee and contri Kuoni’s value chain consists of several thousand independent companies butes its expertise and time to the development of this industry-wide as well as own operations in more than 50 countries worldwide. certification system for sustainable tourism. Kuoni supports Travelife in Supporting and encouraging the different members of our value chain to this critical phase, whereby the scheme is transforming itself from a second improve their sustainability performance is one of our most important party to a third-party monitoring system and which entails a criteria aims – as well as, due to its complexity, one of our greatest challenges. review. The company also encourages and supports Travelife in becoming accredited by the Global Sustainable Tourism Criteria. Kuoni sees ■■■ Monitoring the sustainability performance of all core properties benefits from being actively involved in Travelife: The multi-stakeholder ■■■ Integrating Sustainability at Procurement & Production Since early 2010, Kuoni’s centralised Procurement and Production (P&P) Unit of the Outbound Europe Division is the interface between the various market regions and the suppliers at the destinations. All members of the P&P Unit, known as Destination Insi ders, regularly participate in internal workshops and trainings on sustainable travel. For example, participants are trained on the Kuoni Supplier Code of Conduct with the aim of effectively integrating it into all contracts with hotel partners. In order to further develop CR requirements for the P&P Unit, a working group consisting of CR and P&P specialists collaborates to conceptualise new ideas and procedures. This approach of leveraging sustainability through internal procurement and production units will be expanded to the other two Kuoni divisions in the near future. approach of the criteria review committee and the exchange between More information about the management of the sustainable value chain on w w w.k uoni.com at Cor porate Responsibility. Kuoni has 16 staff trained as Travelife auditors who have monitored all the Travelife experts and representatives from other European tour ope core hotel partners – constituting several hundred suppliers worldwide. rators and NGOs spurs further progress towards sustainability within These core properties cover more than 25% of the passenger volume the whole industry. of the Outbound Europe Division of the Kuoni Group. The hotels fulfil the minimum standards set in the Kuoni Supplier Code of Conduct, and are audited according to the Travelife Sustainability System, an inter nationally recognised certification scheme for sustainable tourism. On the whole, 90 core properties have achieved award level, which means that 7% of Kuoni’s bednight-volume are in hotels with certified sustainability performance. Through Travelife, hotels are supported in improving their sustainability performance as each audited hotel receives a list with suggestions for improvements and is directed to further help online. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 70 | 71 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_02_06_ K u o n i G ROUP >> Corporate Responsibility ■■■ Integration of sustainable supply chain management >> Corporate Responsibility ■■■ Kuoni becomes first tour operator in the UK to be Fair Trade certified The Supplier Code of Conduct is now integrated in more than 90% of Kuoni has launched the UK’s first ever Fair Trade travel package. This all contracts of the Kuoni Procurement and Production Unit for the pioneering travel package marks the first time in the 50-year history of Outbound Europe Division (leisure travel) as well as in the destination the global Fair Trade movement that systems have been developed to management specialists. All staff responsible for procurement and monitor the international trade in tourism services. Kuoni’s 13-day Fair contracting at the Outbound Europe Division have been trained in Trade Garden Route Tour is certified by Fair Trade in Tourism South sustainable supply chain management and the minimum sustainability Africa (FTTSA), which ensures that all components of the holiday (including standards for hotels as described in the Supplier Code of Conduct. Kuoni itself, accommodation, activities and all contractual relationships in the value chain) have been audited against Fair Trade Tourism standards. ■■■ Sustainability in the mass market ■■■ The way a hotel is managed largely influences working conditions, impacts local nature conservation and affects how local communities benefit from tourism. Kuoni takes strong pride in the relationships it has built with its custom- The standards are designed to ensure that workers and affected communi- ers. And it is committed to seeing these relationships continue to grow ties benefit from tourism through long-term trading relationships, full toward responsible travel and sustainable tourism. Besides generally im- prepayment and binding cancellation agreements. An additional amount proving its product line via knowledge transfer workshops and the (called a premium) is incorporated into the retail price of each holiday To increase the number of sustainable hotels in the Kuoni portfolio, the company works with the sustainability certification system Travelife. We are committed to improving the current standard of communication regarding sustainability certified hotels in the future, in order to increase consumers’ awareness and increase the sales of certified hotels in the mass market. Efforts are planned to enhance the labelling of these hotels in print and on online customer communication. sustainability audits implemented by Travelife, particular attention is package and channelled into a cooperatively-managed fund for develop- also paid to customers who have expressed wishes for sustainable ment projects. Focus Theme: Sustainable Products travel packages. ■■■ ■■■ Kuoni UK launches sustainable travel line ananea Bamboo crafts centre in Thailand supported via Kuoni’s volunteer travel programme Count pink and grey river dolphins in Peru, establish a habitat for chee In collaboration with Kuoni, a local tour operator called Track of the tahs in Namibia, discover Vietnam whilst supporting the NGO Green Tiger, along with local NGO Volunteers Without Borders (VWB), is esta Cross in their work with disabled children or volunteer in northern Thai- blishing a bamboo curing plant and crafts centre in the Thai village of land to teach English to rural communities. These are just some of the Ban Mae Lai. The village, currently threatened by mass outmigration to experiences created by Kuoni and available in its sustainable product urban centres, hopes that the curing facility will provide revenue earning line ananea, which is in its sixth edition in Switzerland and was launched opportunities. Curing will extend the lifetime of bamboo from 2 to 7– 10 in 2011 in the UK. The holidays under the ananea brand – a word that years and thus increase its market value. Crafts production may increase derives from the ancient Greek word for “renewal” – are available via an in value by up to 400%. Kuoni will fund the project over a period of e-brochure in the UK which features video streaming and stunning three years, and will provide knowledge transfer to Track of the Tiger in slide shows. marketing and sales, as well as cultural immersion programmes to its customers via the sustainable product line ananea. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 72 | 73 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_02_06_ K u o n i G ROUP >> ■■■ Continued engagement in child protection in the Dominican Republic As part of its commitment to the Child Protection Code, Kuoni has been engaged in protecting children against commercial and sexual exploitation in the tourism industry in the Dominican Republic since 2007. In addition to the series of four workshops orga nised and facilitated by Kuoni in 2007 and 2010, two further workshops took place in September 2011 in Cabarete and Punta Cana. In collaboration with the Ministry of Tourism and “Movimiento Para el Autodesarrollo Internacional de la Solidaridad” (MAIS), a local non-profit organisation dedicated to prevent the abuse and mistreatment of children, including commercial sexual exploitation, Kuoni aimed to strengthen stakeholder’s knowledge in implementing the Child Protection Code with concrete guidance on “best practice” mea sures for the tourism industry. Corporate Responsibility ■■■ focus theme: Human Rights Human Rights has been one of the focus areas of the Kuoni Group for >> Corporate Responsibility ■■■ Ensuring fair working conditions within the Kuoni Group Top management within Kuoni states that their colleagues, including several years. Recent studies from Tourism Concern and other NGOs their ideas, motivation and innovation, are the key drivers of our success. highlight the importance of human rights for the tourism sector and The Human Resources Department therefore strives to recruit the best further encourage tour operators to improve in this area. Furthermore, and brightest employees drawn from all sorts of diverse cultures and back- the United Nations Declaration on Human Rights has recently endor- grounds. Such diversity demands openness, tolerance and empathy from sed the Principles on Business and Human Rights by Prof John Ruggie. each and every one of us. Kuoni is committed to ensuring, within our multi- While Kuoni has directed its resources towards child protection and – to cultural teams and our working environment, that nobody is harassed a lesser extent – fair working conditions in the past, the company is or discriminated against for any reason such as their race, religion, belief, now looking at a more comprehensive approach towards human rights. nationality, sex, age, sexual orientation or disability. We stipulate this through the Kuoni Code of Conduct, which is an integrated part of Kuoni’s ■■■ A new Statement of Commitment and action plan on Human Rights corporate culture and is binding for Kuoni’s Board of Directors, Execu tive Board Members and all employees of the Kuoni Group. The Kuoni Groups’ previous actions on human rights have not been based on a formal policy developed through stakeholder consultations. Kuoni ■■■ Protecting children from sexual exploitation has remedied the situation by launching a stakeholder dialogue in 2011 to develop a new Statement of Commitment and action plan on Human An estimated two million children are believed to be exploited through Rights. The company approached 18 experts and NGO representatives in prostitution and pornography at a global level, according to the United the field of human rights and tourism, as well as internal stakeholders Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). With acts of child prostitution occur- including the legal and compliance teams, in order to create the Statement ring in hotels, Kuoni sees itself as duty-bound to take action against of Commitment and action plan. This process ensures that Kuoni can this problem. In 2006 Kuoni became a signatory of the “Code of Conduct accurately identify human rights impacts and risks, as well as gaps in the for the Protection of Children from Sexual Exploitation in Travel” current approach. It also supports us in finding the best ways forward in (www.thecode.org), an industry driven responsible tourism initiative that the implementation of concrete actions, and provides interested stake- supports businesses in implementing child protection policies. Kuoni holders the opportunity to voice their concerns and help shape the policy. has since taken a leading role by engaging with local non-governmental The results of this process, namely the Kuoni Human Rights Statement organisations and business partners in building awareness regarding the and Commitment & Action Plan, will be published in 2012. vulnerability of children to sexual exploitation due to tourism. Kuoni organises training modules and awareness-raising for employees worldwide and for key hotel partners in sensitive destinations. Furthermore, our zero-tolerance policy towards child abuse is part of the Supplier Code of Conduct for hotels. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 74 | 75 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_02_06_ K u o n i G ROUP >> ■■■ Coral reef protection project extended to the Maldives Increases in tourist developments together with increases of sea surface temperature due to climate change, which leads to mass coral bleaching, pose a clear threat to coral reefs. Thus Kuoni has resolved to make its own contribution to protecting coral reefs by joining forces with one of the biggest international nature conservation organisations – the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) – in 2008 to support the protection of the fragile coral reefs in Egypt. The project has just been expanded to the Maldives, a popular diving destination, and includes financing scientific research as well as an awareness building campaign and workshops to train and educate dive professionals. Corporate Responsibility ■■■ Focus Theme: Environmental Stewardship >> Corporate Responsibility ■■■ Kuoni’s airline Novair optimises operations for maximum flight efficiency Kuoni is fully aware that it is dependent upon the rich natural resources and unique landscapes at the destinations and thus has the responsibility Despite its modest size – its fleet consists of 3 aircraft (in winter 4 air to minimise the negative impacts of our business on the environment, craft) – Novair (operated by Outbound Nordic) is a key advisor in while at the same time enhancing its positive actions towards life in gene- major international projects in cooperation with different bodies in the ral. Kuoni focuses on concrete actions and pilot projects related to cli- European Union. Novair was, for example, the only Swedish carrier mate change, coral reef protection, water protection and biodiversity as to participate in the AIRE (Atlantic Interoperability Initiative to Reduce well as facilitating the transfer of knowledge on environmental manage- Emissions) project, funded by the EU and which aimed to find ways to ment to our hotel partners. reduce carbon emissions and noise. Through the project, an advanced navi gation system was used to avoid flying over populated areas and featured ■■■ Supporting ecotourism businesses to conserve biodiversity highly accurate wind information uplinked to the aircraft, which was integrated in the curved approach to reduce drag and fuel consumption. In an effort to support conservation organisations to develop sustainable During the project period 6% of the carbon emissions were reduced. tourism, Kuoni, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and the Swiss Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) have ■■■ Kuoni analyses water scarcity across all its destinations recently embarked on a joint project in East Africa. The focus of the project is to provide conservation organisations, which have little knowledge As a result of Kuoni’s stakeholder dialogue, four key areas for approaching of the tourism market, with the business skills necessary to design success- the topic of freshwater management have been identified, namely stand- ful ecotourism products. By targeting natural World Heritage Sites, ards for the supply chain, customer awareness and education, techno- community-based organisations and ecotourism businesses, the project logical solutions, and water footprinting and accounting methodologies. will raise awareness on the need for effective and responsible tourism Actions based on these working streams will be first implemented in management near protected areas. two pilot destinations – Egypt and Kenya – which were selected based on a multicriteria decision analysis. Criteria used included passenger volume and water scarcity statistics from the World Business Council for Sustainable Development’s Global Water Tool, among others. A workshop with key suppliers was subsequently held in November in Kenya to gauge actual supplier commitment and plan actions. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 76 | 77 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_02_06_ K u o n i G ROUP >> Corporate Responsibility Performance Summary Employees % of management positions held by women Number of women in the Board of Directors, out of 7 members Average rate of staff turnover, in %. % of employees believe that “Kuoni is strongly involved in Corporate Responsibility” % of employees having participated in the employee survey Number of entries for the CR Day Competition Average engagement score of all Kuoni Group employees, i.e. % of employees “satisfied in their job” % of employees that understand the company’s Code of Conduct Sustainable supply chain % of direct contracts with hotels of Outbound Europe division containing the Supplier Code of Conduct % of direct contracts with hotels of Destination Management Specialists containing the Supplier Code of Conduct % of direct contracts with hotels of Global Travel Services containing the Supplier Code of Conduct Number of reported cases of non-compliance to Supplier Code of Conduct % of core hotels audited, within scope of Outbound Europe division (the ‘core hotels’ of Outbound Europe cover more than 25% of the total passenger volume) % of core hotels which are certified by a recognised sustainability label Number of employees of hotels and service providers trained in environmental care workshops Sustainable products % of guests staying in a sustainable hotel (certified through recognised label), within Outbound Europe scope Total number of Travelife awarded hotels offered by Kuoni Number of Volunteering Travel packages offered by Kuoni Switzerland Human rights Number of people trained in child protection issues worldwide Number of human-rights-related standards in the Supplier Code of Conduct Number of children supported through projects at destinations Number of formal dialogues and consultations about human rights issues Number of graduates from the hospitality programme in our project in Myanmar 01– M a r k e t R e p ort >> 2011 2010 ** 1 ** n/a 1 n/a 1 73 n/a 1 n/a 1 44 1 30 71 71 40 56 83 >90 >50 0 2 0 >90 >30 n/a 5 97 12 35 50 n/a 225 5 90 21 n/a 73 3 86 13 1546 18 4 Corporate Responsibility Performance Summary Natural ressources Tonnes of waste recycled through the award winning myclimate project in Bali CO2 compensated by Kuoni’s customers in Switzerland, in thousand metric tonnes Energy consumption at the Kuoni Headquarters (in MWh / full-time employee) Energy consumption for Kuoni Scandinavia, Switzerland, France, India and UK, in GJ CO2 emissions due to energy consumption for Kuoni Scandinavia, Switzerland, France, India and UK, in thousand metric tonnes CO2 emissions due to business travel for Kuoni Scandinavia, Switzerland, France, India and UK, in thousand metric tonnes % of CO2 emissions due to business travel that have been compensated through myclimate and GreenSeat Office paper consumption for Kuoni Scandinavia, Switzerland, France, India and UK, in tonnes % of recycled office paper purchased at Kuoni Scandinavia, Switzerland, France, India and UK Catalogue consumption for Kuoni Scandinavia, Switzerland and UK, in kg / PAX Total carbon footprint of Novair, in thousand metric tonnes CO2-eq. CO2 emissions per revenue passenger-kilometre for Novair, in grams Governance & organisation % of Kuoni’s procurement employees of Outbound Europe division trained in sustainability issues % of Kuoni’s procurement employees of Destination Management Specialists trained in sustainability issues % of Kuoni’s procurement employees of Global Travel Services trained in sustainability issues Number of meetings of the sustainable procurement working group of the Outbound Europe division (sustainability and procurement experts) 2011 2010 16 300 10.4 4.53 32 930 10 000 4.43 5.12 n/a 1.55 n/a 5.2 100 552.4 59 2.17 314.74 70.4 n/a 87 n/a >50 3 3.08 317.98 66.5 >90 >25 0 >90 0 n/a 3 2 **Due to the recent restructuring of Kuoni, data is unavailable at this time. 1 Empower survey planned for autumn 2012 2Supplier Code of Conduct has been integrated in new GTS standard contract in 2012 3Estimated figure applies to Kuoni UK, Switzerland and Scandinavia 230 13 193 n/a 12 78 | 79 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 Gaining clarity on the conditions of our own existence. fig. 8: Lake Vanda in Wright Valley, Antarctica, has what is said to be the clearest ice in the world. 80 | 81 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_ business 01_03_01_ K u o n i G ROUP The New Group Structure ■■■ Following the acquisition of online destination ■■■ The composition of Group Management remain management travel services provider GTA in May 2011 unchanged, though the individual members have taken and completion of the three-year investment and on other responsibilities. The group structure focuses cost reduction programme, the Kuoni Group adjusted on the following growth drivers: expanding activities its structure on 1 October 2011. Business units are in Asia, sustainable development of the European tour now grouped organisationally according to their busi- operating business, expanding existing growth areas ness models, activities, geographical spread, growth and creating new ones. prospects, customer portfolios and management requirements. The structure rests on three divisions: ■■■ Consolidating the various worldwide business operations into three new divisions is a logical conse ■■■ Outbound Europe: European tour operating busi- quence of Kuoni’s growth strategy and acquisition ness concentrating on the premium and package activities, and of the investment and cost-reduction holiday sector in the Scandinavia, Switzerland, United programme that ended in 2011. Following the acquisi- Kingdom, France, Italy, Spain and Benelux markets, tion of GTA, Kuoni has quickly evolved into a broadly the Scandinavian airline Novair, Playitas sports and diversified global travel group with significant activi- family resort, Fuerteventura/Spain, Procurement ties in Asia. The new group structure enables us to & Production Unit (P&P) and the Online and Mobile position our existing tour operating businesses more Unit. (From page 84) effectively and take full advantage of cross-border, company-wide synergies. At the same time, it is helping ■■■ Global Travel Services: Business-to-business FIT (global business area with online destination services to accelerate our high-growth activities, especially in Asia. for hotel bookings, transfers, excursions and restaurants), Group leisure travel business (global activities with strong position in Asia) and MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, Events). (From page 96) ■■■ Emerging Markets & Specialists: Tour operating business in the emerging markets of India, China/Hong Kong and Russia, Specialist outbound brands Kuoni’s various business activities are based on fulfilling its customers’ and business partners’ demand for travel services. As requirements and market structures change over time, the company also has to keep adapting. Without this flexibility, the essential ability to spot the seeds of successful business opportunities can easily be lost in dayto-day business life. (Switzerland, United Kingdom, Netherlands/Belgium), Specialist inbound brands (USA, Africa, Middle East, India and Asia-Pacific) and VFS Global (visa services provider working for governments and embassies). (From page 106) 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 82 | 83 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_02_ K u o n i G ROUP Division Outbound Europe Novair operates three aircraft for short and medium-haul flights. In winter Novair leases an additional aircraft for long-haul flights. Independent specialist travel brands in Switzerland, the UK and the Netherlands/Belgium and the Russian market are part of the Emerging Markets & Specialists Division. >> Division Outbound Europe The division includes Kuoni Group’s direct-to-customer (B2C) tour oper- conditions. The various prices we manage to negotiate are then available ating activities (Kuoni/Apollo) in Europe by a majority. It was established to all the individual markets for their products. Each market decides in 2011 as part of the new group structure, and represents a further how to calculate the final price and how to assemble a complete travel bundling of strengths in European tour operating business. The division product that will meet its local customer requirements. Depending includes the Outbound Nordic and Outbound Kuoni Europe Units. on their focus and their business model, the national Kuoni and Apollo Outbound Nordic includes the Sweden, Norway, Denmark and Finland organisations put these land arrangements together individually markets, as well as the Scandinavian airline Novair and the “Playitas” with flights from the global reservation system, or couple them with pre- sports and family holiday resort on Fuerteventura. Outbound Kuoni booked seats on various airlines to create package holidays. Europe includes the source markets of Switzerland, the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Spain and Benelux (Netherlands and Belgium). Tour operators earn their money on the one hand through the margins they add to the purchase price of flight and hotel services, and on the Procurement & Production = P&P The Procurement and Production Unit (P&P) is an integrated part of this other through booking fees for other services. division. It is responsible for the coordinated joint purchasing of all land arrangements (hotels, transfers and other services at the target destina- When the travel products are ready, the markets tend to have a choice of tions), which are then sold in the individual markets in combination several sales channels through which to sell them. Depending on the with local flight options. P&P is based in three hubs: Zurich, Stockholm specific market, Kuoni and Apollo focus on the following channels: inter- and Dorking (in the UK). net sites, call centres, mobile devices like smart phones, own retail outlets and third-party travel agencies. The division also includes the Online & Mobile Unit, which runs and develops all local internet sites in the source markets, as well as deploying As at the end of 2011, the Outbound Europe Division was selling its other modern mobile technologies to sell travel products. products through the different channels in the following proportions: 24% through the internet, 9% through call centres, 23% though its Holiday travel companies are also known as tour operators. The Outbound Nordic and Outbound Kuoni Europe Units represent our own retail outlets, and 43% through sales channels outside the Kuoni traditional tour operating business. This business accounted for 36% of Group. The different brands’ websites serve as information and booking Markets are also called Point of Sale. Kuoni Group’s turnover in 2011. platforms, while printed travel brochures are still used to inspire and guide customers. In some markets the brochures are also made available Product portfolios include hotels and services such as transfers, trips, etc. Volumes are the number of potential guests at a destination or hotel. In Western and Southern Europe Kuoni operates largely under the Kuoni in electronic form for use on tablet computers (such as the iPad.) brand, but in all countries sub-brands are also used to suit the quality, focus and client segment of the business concerned. Apollo is one of the Internet: Kuoni/Apollo runs its own websites in all markets, providing leading brands in Northern Europe. In all markets holidays are offered it with direct customer contact through the internet. Scandinavia takes that are appropriate to the particular strategy, business model and the highest proportion of bookings over the internet with 55% of the target customer segment. Product portfolios are defined in conjunction total. The equivalent figure in Switzerland is about 10%, and in the United with the responsible Procurement and Production Unit. The aim is to Kingdom 12%. In Scandinavia Apollo also runs its own airline, Novair. Hotel services together with its own flights create package deals. In Switzerland, Kuoni provides package holidays as well as individually arranged holidays. In the other markets hotel services are combined with scheduled flights according to availability. With these arrangements, Kuoni is exposed to very little risk because few services are purchased in advance. In traditional package holiday business, Kuoni/Apollo bears the risks associated with services that have been agreed and purchased in advance (flights and/or hotel beds). Prices for these services can vary depending on supply and demand. In some markets, booking fees are charged in retail outlets to cover advisory services and expenses; fees might also be charged on internet bookings. Third-party providers are travel agencies run by other tour operators, chains or independents. These also include internet portals run by virtual travel agencies (OTA = Online Travel Agent). The France, Italy, Spain and Benelux markets have so far largely focused their products on travel agency sales. However, in 2011 Kuoni expanded or set up its own websites in all these markets to encourage direct customer contact. achieve the greatest possible overlap of products so that higher volumes of business with hotels allow us to negotiate more favourable contractual 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 84 | 85 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_02_ K u o n i G ROUP >> Division Outbound Europe >> Division Outbound Europe Call centres: Consumers phone up to buy products directly that they have Product buyers from these teams travel to the target destinations and seen either in a brochure or on the internet. In markets with third-party negotiate prices and contractual conditions with hotels and other local suppliers (external travel agencies) the sale can also be business-to-busi- service providers. They do this on a bundled basis on behalf of all of ness, with a tour operator ringing up a call centre directly. the Kuoni/Apollo markets. Via this process, the teams can achieve more favourable prices. Within each hub these purchased services are put Apps are small programmes that run on mobile telephones like the iPhone or smartphones that use the Android operating system. Mobile apps: In the Scandinavian markets, the United Kingdom, France together with products appropriate to the national source markets to and Switzerland, Kuoni/Apollo promotes its products through mobile create holidays that meet customer requirements in each country. smartphone apps. These concentrate on package holiday offers and hotels. They are a source of information and inspiration for holiday ideas, The Online & Mobile Unit was created when the group was given its which can then be booked by phoning a call centre, going to a travel new structure during the year under review. This unit brings together and agency or visiting one of the websites. centrally coordinates all the local online activities run by Kuoni and Apollo. The aim is to build up the range of products and significantly Helvetic Tours is Kuoni Switzerland’s package holiday brand. Own retail outlets: In Switzerland Kuoni has a network of 95 retail increase online sales through the existing websites. The comprehensive outlets that trade under the Kuoni and Helvetic Tours brands, as well as B2C hotel portal Octopus.com is also integrated into this unit. In 2011 Kuoni significantly expanded its European retail network. It opened up more of its own travel agencies especially in the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain and Benelux. 5 offices that deal with business travel. In the United Kingdom it has 21 The Stockholm hub is responsible for buying in land arrangements in the Mediterranean region, the Canary Islands and in North Africa because the Nordic markets have traditionally sent the largest numbers of holidaymakers to these destinations. The Zurich hub is responsible for, among other things, buying land arrangements in North America, because Kuoni in Switzerland has always had the greatest experience in these markets. Meanwhile, the Dorking hub has extensive expertise in the English-speaking countries of the Caribbean, Africa and Asia. In 2011 t he Ma ldives island of Maafushivaru became the first holiday resort procured exclusively for Kuoni markets. This means that holidaymakers can only book this premium resort through Kuoni. retail outlets, in France 15, in Italy 5, in Spain 4, and in the Netherlands In 2011 the Outbound Europe Division generated total turnover of 3. Kuoni’s travel agencies prioritise selling Kuoni’s own travel products, CHF 2099 million and operating earnings (EBIT) of CHF 20.3 million. though holidays offered by other operators may be available depending Political upheavals in North Africa, especially Egypt, and the Euro- on the particular focus of the agency concerned. Retail outlets facilitate pean debt crisis had a serious negative influence on the Division’s perfor- a more individual advisory process, with staff able to go into more detail mance. The Italy and Spain markets in particular suffered from the effects about an individual customer’s requirements than would be possible of a far-reaching economic crisis. Within Scandinavia, Norway posted over the internet. Customers tend to come into the retail outlets when a particularly positive result, while Sweden struggled to cope with falling they want to book more complex, higher value holidays. demand and pressure on margins. Lower sales of holidays in Egypt were offset to an extent by growth in demand for other destinations (such Sales outside the Kuoni network: These products are sold by third-party as the Canary Islands and Greece). travel agencies and through external websites. Kuoni pays these providers a commission for every holiday sold. Kuoni extended its commitment to sustainability during the year under review. As a tour operator it is often impossible to exert direct control The Procurement and Production Unit which was created in 2009 is based over the negative social and environmental impact of products, because in three hubs: Zurich, Stockholm and Dorking (UK). These hubs are most services are delivered by contractual partners at the destinations. responsible for buying in and preparing land arrangements in allocated However, Kuoni can exert an influence on its customers, on the way its holiday regions for sale in the national markets. Allocation of the holi- suppliers work and on what happens in the destinations by systemati- day regions is based on the know-how within the Kuoni Group, but also cally integrating sustainability requirements into its value chain. on the product priorities within the national markets. Each hub has procurement staff responsible for the relevant holiday regions. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 86 | 87 Octopus.com was part of Gullivers Travel Associates (GTA) and so was also purchased in 2011. On its internet platform, Octopus.com offers more than 90 000 hotels worldwide, mainly in cities. In 2011 the portal saw a 30% increase in bookings. The portal is available in more than 20 travel markets. See Financial Report, from page 158 (results shown in accordance with previous group structure). Integrating sustainability criteria into the value chain is another key issue: in the effort to achieve this integration, the P&P Unit is a central interface for the Corporate Responsibility Department. It has helped ensure that the Supplier Code of Conduct is included in standard contracts. This obliges K uoni’s partners to, among other things, respect local labour laws and international human rights, not to tolerate discrimination by gender or religion, to ensure workplace safety and hygiene, to pay wages in accordance with the law, and to comply with environmental standards. These sustainability standards are monitored using the Travelife System. Over the last two years, Kuoni has used the Travelife System to review its 300 most important partner hotels – accounting for roughly 25% of passenger volume in this division. Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_02_ K u o n i G ROUP >> Procurement & Production Unit (P&P has a close collaboration with Corporate Responsibility to further extend sustainability of hotel products. Division Outbound Europe >> Division Outbound Europe The introduction of systematic value chain management has done two market. Alongside the Apollo brand, Kuoni offers Swedish customers things. Firstly, it enables Kuoni to identify potential risks and conflicts golf holidays under the Golf Plaisir brand and high-end luxury holidays that might arise in connection with suppliers, destinations, customers from Lime Travel. and employees at an early stage. Secondly it is helping the group cement In 2011, Norway was the most successful tour operating market in the its status as a dependable, respected partner by ensuring the quality ■■■ of the services it provides. Kuoni Group and is the second biggest operator in the country. Despite falling demand for holidays in North Africa and a highly competitive ■■■ OUTBOUND NORDIC environment, a greater volume of holidays were sold in local currency terms than in the previous year. This is due mainly to the expansion Playitas is managed by Outbound Nordic. Most of the Scandinavian guests are from Denmark. Most of the products in Scandinavia are sold over the internet, though retail outlets and third-party sellers are still important. Product procurement (P&P, Stockholm hub), marketing planning and financial management are all handled centrally in Stockholm for all the markets. This unit includes the Sweden, Norway, Denmark and Finland markets of flight capacities. Apollo offers holiday flights from 16 different air- with its brand Apollo, as well as the Scandinavian airline Novair and ports in Norway. 46% of products are sold over the internet, and 15% the “Playitas” sports and family holiday resort on Fuerteventura, Spain. through Apollo’s own outlets and the call centre. 39% of holidays are sold The two biggest Nordic markets are Sweden and Norway, followed through external providers. In Norway, Apollo also offers cruise holidays by Denmark. Holidays were sold in the Finnish market for the first time to individual travellers. In 2011 the apollohotels.no booking portal ready for the 2011 summer season. Most of the products sold in Scan was launched with more than 50000 hotels worldwide. This new internet dinavia and Finland are easy-to-book package holidays under the well- service is based on the technology used by online provider Octopus.com, known Apollo brand to short, medium and long-haul beach destinations. which was acquired as part of GTA. 28% of the flights used for Apollo products are provided by the unit’s In Denmark, Kuoni operates through two main brands, Apollo and own airline, Novair. The individual Nordic country organisations work ■■■ closely together, and benefiting from the resulting synergies. Falk Lauritsen Rejser which are, combined, the number three operator in the market. While Apollo offers both package holidays and individual The most popular holiday destinations in 2011 were the Greek and Canary Islands and Turkey. Mythos Beach is the first hotel to be constructed and fitted out according to Apollo’s specifications and requirements. In December 2011 the apollohotell. se booking portal was launched with more than 50 0 00 hotels worldwide. www.apollo.se www.apollohotell.se www.golfplaisir.se www.limetravel.se ■■■ Apollo is the third largest holiday company in Sweden. In 2011, 97% of customers booked short-haul package holidays in 2011. The remaining bookings were for holidays in faroff countries, especially Thailand. www.apollo.no www.apollohotels.no In Denmark Krone Golf Tours offers tailored golf travel arrangements. www.apollorejser.dk www.falklauritsen.dk www.kronegolftours.dk travel, Falk Lauritsen Rejser focuses exclusively on package deals. In 2011, approximately 58% of turnover was generated through the internet, most of the holidays (56%) were sold over the internet. The other sales either directly with customers or through travel agencies’ websites. channels were the call centre, sports groups and associations, and reader 66% of all sales were made through direct customer contact. During the holidays in partnership with media outlets. Challenges faced during the year under review, the Mythos Beach holiday resort was opened year under review included overcapacities in the flight market and the on Rhodes. Apollo does not own the resort, but its exclusive deal gives it resulting intense price competition. Nevertheless, in local currency terms access to important hotel capacity on the Greek island for the Swedish the Danish Unit achieved higher turnover than in the previous year. source market. In 2011, political developments, especially in Egypt, had Matkat is the Finnish word for “travel”. Apollo entered the Finnish market for the first time in 2011 with holi- a significant impact on demand from Swedish customers. Some of the ■■■ decline in turnover was compensated for by the higher number of book- day products for the 2011 summer season. And in 2011 more than 20 000 ings for holidays on the Canary Islands. The European debt crisis customers travelled with the Apollomatkat brand. For Finnish customers, and lower consumer confidence resulted in an oversupply of plane seats, the most popular holiday destinations were Croatia, Greece and Cuba. which in turn put a great deal of pressure on prices in the Swedish The portfolio focuses exclusively on easy-to-book package holidays, 75% 01– M a r k e t R e p ort There was heavy demand for package holidays on the Greek islands, in Croatia and Bulgaria and on the Canary Islands, making Apollo in Norway a market leader for these destinations. 88 | 89 The hotels that Apollo offered exclusively in the Finnish market were particular popular. www.apollomatkat.fi Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_02_ K u o n i G ROUP >> “Ad hoc flights” are flights arranged to suit the specific needs of companies and organisations. In 2011 Novair employed 50 pilots and 220 flight attendants. Novair is also one of the most progressive airlines in terms of climate protection. Its modern fleet and high seat occupancy of 98% mean that it has the lowest possible negative impact on the environment. In various pilot projects focused on significantly increasing efficiency, Novair has been able to reduce CO2 emissions significantly. www.novair.net Playitas is the only hotel resort owned by the Kuoni Group. Playitas has an Olympic-size swimming pool, an 18-hole golf course, 5 tennis courts, a cycle station with professional racing bikes and mountain bikes, as well as the island’s biggest fitness studios. In 2011, the highest proportion of guests came from Denmark, Sweden and Germany. The Playitas Resort was visited mainly by sports clubs (cycling clubs, triathletes) and families in 2011. It is very popular as a training camp for sports groups. Division Outbound Europe of which were sold through the internet during the year under review. See Financial Report, from page 136 (results shown in accordance with previous group structure). Division Outbound Europe ■■■ Outbound Kuoni Europe Apollo Finland is part of the Scandinavian network of travel activities, and benefits from the synergies this creates. This unit includes all the markets in Europe that are operated under the Kuoni brand and its sub-brands, i.e. the Switzerland, United Kingdom, ■■■ As part of the Scandinavian business model, Kuoni runs the airline Novair. The fleet consists of three Airbus A320– 200 short and medium- France, Italy, Spain and Benelux (Netherlands and Belgium) markets. Most of the business done in these markets falls into the category of haul aircraft, and one long-haul Airbus A330– 200 leased only for the premium-sector tour operating, and is focused on individual and tailor- winter season. These planes cover 28% of holiday flights used by Kuoni’s made holiday travel. Package holidays, similar in style to the ones offered own Scandinavian and Finnish holiday brands. However, individual by Apollo in Scandinavia, are only offered as an additional line in the seats are also offered over the internet on a “flights only” basis. In addi- Swiss market. All markets sell their travel products through a variety of tion, “ad hoc flights” are sold to companies and organisations. See Outbound Nordic, from page 88. channels, though the weighting of these channels differs from country to country. While Switzerland and the United Kingdom sell more than half ■■■ The Playitas sports and family resort is located on the east coast of their products directly to customers through their own retail outlets, the Canary Island of Fuerteventura. The resort consists of an apart- call centres and the internet, in France, Spain, Italy and Benelux the ment hotel with 114 studios and 96 apartments, a 4-star hotel with majority of products are sold via third-party providers (external travel 167 rooms, 52 junior suites, 4 pool suits, and 24 villas with their own swim- agencies). During 2011, however, sales channels based on direct contact ming pools. Playitas is the most modern sports and familiy resort on with customers were also expanded in these markets. the Canary Islands with many sports facilities. In 2011 it updated and exKuoni is the biggest and best known tour operator in Switzerland. panded its wellness and sports area. Average occupancy during the year ■■■ under review was 85%. Turnover increased compared with the previous Switzerland is the group’s original home market, the country where year, and Playitas posted a break-even result. entrepreneur Alfred Kuoni founded the company in 1906. The Swiss product portfolio is divided between four brands. Kuoni offers the widest ■■■ www.playitas.net >> In 2011, the Outbound Nordic Unit generated turnover of CHF 929 mil- and most varied range of any holiday company, with short, medium and lion. Operating earnings (EBIT) came in at CHF 33.9 million. Lower long-haul beach package holidays in high quality hotels, cruise trips demand for travel in North Africa had a particularly negative impact all over the world, city breaks, multi-centre tours and individual travel on turnover. Some of the decline was compensated for by increased arrangements, mainly in North and South America, Asia and Australia/ bookings for holidays in the Canary Islands and Greece. In local currency Oceania. Helvetic Tours is the package holiday brand with beach holi- terms Norway especially achieved a significant increase in turnover, days worldwide and city breaks in Europe with good value for money. while in Sweden the lower demand for holidays to Egypt and greater pres- Direkt + Ehrlich Reisen positions itself as a direct sales brand. Its package sure on margins had a negative effect on results. Business was beach holidays, multi-centre tours, city breaks and mountain holidays good at the Playitas sport and family resort, leading to improved results. can be booked over the internet and through the call centre. In December 2011, Kuoni became the first Swiss holiday company to launch a virtual tour operator, X-helvetictours.ch. Flights and hotels are packaged up every Kuoni Switzerland sells its products through the Kuoni, Helvetic Tours, X-helvetictours.ch and direkt + ehrlich reisen brands. X-helvetictours.ch finds flights directly through the global reservation system, on which 50 scheduled and lowcost airlines offer services to 65 destinations. It also provides access to a hotel database of 3 000 beach hotels and more than 42 000 city hotels. The Kuoni Group databases run by Kuoni Connect and GTA are also available. day to create beach holidays and city trips, which are then sold through 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 90 | 91 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_02_ K u o n i G ROUP >> Division Outbound Europe >> Division Outbound Europe this internet platform. Prices change each day depending on the latest ■■■ In the United Kingdom, Kuoni is one of the best known brands at exchange rates. the premium end of the travel market. Since 1964 it has been the leading company for high-quality long-haul holidays. These holidays are put to- ■■■ The transformation project is facilitating the switch over from a productfocused to a service-focused sales organisation. lets. End of 2011, Kuoni had a network of 95 retail outlets throughout and hotel risk. Travel products are sold through 21 Kuoni retail outlets The most popular holiday destinations for individual travellers in 2011 were Greece, Cyprus, Turkey, Spain (Balearics and Canary Islands), the USA and Australia, as well as cruises. www.kuoni.ch www.helvetictours.ch www.X-helvetictours.ch www.direktundehrlich.ch “High street” retail outlets are typically located in well-frequented town-centre shopping areas. Switzerland (either Kuoni or Helvetic Tours), as well as 5 offices dealing and a wide network of quality travel agencies around the UK. Kuoni’s with business travel. Kuoni Switzerland’s products are also sold by ap- personal travel experts are able to tailor-make holidays for the most deman- proximately 800 external travel agencies. During 2011, 54% of holidays ding of clients. Further distribution channels are the internet and call were sold through direct contact. The internet accounted for about 10%. centre. The expansion of the company’s own sales channels continued in The transformation project launched in 2009 was continued in 2011. 2011. The number of high-street retail outlets increased from 12 to 21. This involved employees being trained in new sales and advisory con- This in-house retail network was augmented by four independent travel cepts, as well as the introduction of new sales support tools throughout agencies that carry the Kuoni brand name. Kuoni’s internet presence was Switzerland. Sales figures for our own retail outlets were better than upgraded and expanded. 2011 also saw the launch of the kuonihotels.com For British specialists, see page 108. www.kuoni.co.uk www.kuonihotels.com the industry average during the year under review. In 2011 12 retail out- booking portal, which provides access to more than 50 000 hotels around lets were completely refurbished and given a visual makeover so that the world. This new internet service is based on the technology used by they fit in with the Kuoni/Helvetic Tours image. online provider Octopus.com, which was part of GTA. The new “smart by Kuoni” programme of especially good-value, but high-quality holidays Political turmoil in the North African tourist destinations of Egypt, was launched in 2011. Tunisia, and Morocco had a particularly negative effect on the Swiss market. Political upheavals in Egypt led to a temporary suspension of cultural Demand for these destinations fell by more than half, and this decline trips along the Nile. Demand had still not recovered by the end of 2011. was only partially offset by new bookings for holidays in the Canary Islands, Austerity measures imposed by the UK government are also having Greece, Cyprus and Turkey. In addition, the strength of the franc against a generally dampening effect on the mood of the country’s consumers. The booking process was improved, personal planning was integrated, and the company started to disseminate content through social media channels. Favourite holiday destinations in 2011 included the Maldives, Thailand, Sri Lanka, the USA, Dubai and East Africa for Safaris. All holidays are put together for customers individually. Holiday requirements are met on an individual basis to create private or group trips. the euro in summer 2011 led to an outflow of bookings over the Swiss border to travel agencies in neighbouring countries, especially Germany. ■■■ At the World Travel Market 2011 in London, Kuoni UK introduced Britain’s first Fair Trade certified travel product to the market. This tour, ■■■ For Swiss specialists, see page 108. gether to meet the requirements of the individual traveller. In the British market Kuoni is only exposed to a low level of pre-purchased flight ■■■ New advisory tools include the Travel Compass and the Expert Exchange Network. The Travel Compass helps customers identify what they really want from a holiday by intuitively selecting different image and text cards. Using the Expert Exchange Database, employees, wherever they are located, can help give advice and support sales discussions in retail outlets by mail, phone or chat. Kuoni Switzerland has comprehensive access to all the key sales chan- nels. The main ones are the internet and the company’s own retail out- In 2011, 55% of holidays were sold through direct customer contact. External travel agencies accounted for 45% of sales. The unit continued to develop its commitment to sustainability. produced in accordance with Fair Trade standards, takes travellers Kuoni Switzerland became the first big tour operator at the interna- along the Garden Route in South Africa. All the overnight stays are in cer- tional ITB travel trade show in Berlin to be awarded the “TourCert tified lodges. This product is part of the sustainable “ananea” pro- – CSR Tourism Certified” sustainability label. The label was awarded by duct line, which Kuoni launched in the UK during the year under review. TourCert, an independent certification body, in recognition of Kuoni’s sustainability work within the tourism industry. In a transparency ■■■ Kuoni operates in the premium segment in France, mainly offering analysis conducted by the Research Institute for Leisure and Tourism on long-haul holidays. It runs five brands that specialise in different styles of the subject of sustainability in the Swiss market, Kuoni took first place travel and different destinations. The main Kuoni brand is known for among the 8 selected companies. its high-end beach holidays, multi-centre tours, safaris, cultural trips and 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 92 | 93 Kuoni France is known for its premium and tailor-made holiday products. It offers only few limited package holidays and so hardly carries any of the associated flight capacity risks. Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_02_ K u o n i G ROUP >> 65% of Kuoni France’s products were sold via external travel agencies. Around 3 500 offices offered holidays from the Kuoni portfolio. 35% of sales were through direct customer contact, mainly via Kuoni’s own retail outlets, eight of which are in Paris. The direct sales figure also includes sales made over the internet and through the call centre. The proportion of direct sales is increasing as Kuoni’s own retail network grows. www.kuoni.fr www.kuoni-emotions.com www.scanditours.fr www.celtictours.fr www.vacancesfabuleuses.fr www.ateliersduvoyage.com Division Outbound Europe >> Division Outbound Europe cruises. Kuoni Émotions is the luxury product line, arranging exclusive Kuoni retail outlet was opened in Valencia. The tough economic holidays mainly in the Caribbean, Africa, Arabia, the Indian Ocean situation in Spain and the escalation of the European debt crisis had and Asia. Scanditours focuses on holidays in Scandinavia, and the Celtic- a negative effect on results. www.kuoni.es tours brand on Ireland, Northern Ireland and Scotland. The Vacances Fabuleuses brand concentrates on travel to North America, while Les ■■■ The Benelux market is split between the Netherlands and Belgium. Ateliers du Voyage offers tailor-made holidays in exotic destinations In the Netherlands, all products are sold under the Kuoni brand. In worldwide, either privately or as tours for small groups. All holidays can Belgium both Kuoni and Best Tours are present as tour operators. The be booked individually, with flight services available all over the world. products focus on individual holidays to long-haul destinations, ac- The fall in demand for cultural trips to Egypt and Jordan, as well as companied tours and à la carte hire car tours. 76% of holidays were sold for holidays in Japan, China and Indonesia following the natural and through external travel agencies in 2011, and 24% through Kuoni’s own nuclear disaster in Japan had a significant impact on results. Meanwhile, websites, call centres and retail outlets. In an attempt to expand direct however, destinations like Cuba, Peru and Brazil benefited from the contact with customers, outlets were opened in Amsterdam, The Hague shift in customer requirements. There was also much higher demand in and Haarlem during the year under review. The sharper focus on Kuoni’s 2011 for the luxury holidays supplied by Kuoni Émotions. own sales channels also presented the biggest challenge in 2011, be- Belgian tour operator Best Tours has no link to the Italian operator of the same name. The fact that both companies were acquired by Kuoni in 2010 is a coincidence. www.kuoni.nl www.kuoni.be www.besttours.be cause it meant that there was a downturn in sales through external Best Tours was acquired in 2010. Its product portfolio is focused mainly on beach holidays and historical and cultural tours. In 2011, the most popular holiday destinations were East and Southern Africa, the Caribbean, Mexico, Thailand and the South Seas/Polynesia. www.kuoni.it www.besttours.it ■■■ In the Italian market, Kuoni mainly offers medium and long-haul pre- travel agencies. mium beach holidays, wedding holidays and cultural trips. During the year under review, about 88% of these were sold using a B2B model via ■■■ approximately 3 000 external travel agencies throughout the whole CHF 1170 million. Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) came to In 2011, Outbound Kuoni Europe generated total turnover of of Italy. Kuoni itself runs 5 of its own retail outlets in the North of the CHF – 13.6 million. While the markets in the United Kingdom and France country. Its high-quality holiday products are sold under the Kuoni and were profitable, and Switzerland (excluding specialists) broke even, Best Tours brands. In 2011 Kuoni Italy expanded its direct-to-customers the smaller markets – Italy, Spain and Benelux – reported negative results sales channel by adding an internet service. for the year under review. Cost savings and a simultaneous increase Egypt especially had been a popular destination for Italian holiday mak- in margins, especially in the United Kingdom, Switzerland, France and ers until 2011, so the political turmoil in the country led to a significant Spain, was only enough to make up part of the decline in turnover caused decline in demand. The Best Tours brand, which is best known for its cul- by the fall in demand for holidays in North Africa, and by the European tural tours, was hardest hit by this trend. At the same time, the difficult debt crisis. See Financial Report, from page 136 (results shown in accordance with previous group structure). economic situation caused by the European debt crisis had a negative effect on consumer sentiment in Italy. Kuoni runs 4 of its own travel agencies in Spain. ■■■ Spain is the smallest market served by the Outbound Kuoni Europe Unit. Its product portfolio is built around premium long-haul holidays. These are mainly to North America, Africa and Asia. 78% of these holidays were sold in 2011 through external travel agents. New flagship stores were opened in Madrid and Barcelona during the year. Another 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 94 | 95 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_03_ 01_03_03_ division global tRavel seRviCes FIT = Fully Independent Traveller. Travel services that can be booked in dividually. ■■■■ This division covers the business operations of FIT and Groups/ > Kuoni GRoup Division Global Travel Services ■■■■ The Global Travel Services Division (GTS) was established as part MICE. These areas were greatly enlarged by the acquisition of Gullivers of the new group structure in 2011 following the integration of Gullivers Travel Associates (GTA) in May 2011. Travel Associates (GTA) into the Kuoni Group. GTA’s activities were merged with the existing business operations of Kuoni Destination Groups is devoted to group travel ser vices, performed at the destinations. The best known of these are the holi days arranged for Asian groups in Eu rope. MICE = Meetings, Incentives, Confer ences, Events. The MICE unit works for companies, organisations and insti tutions, organising conferences, con gresses, trade fairs and holidays that are offered as part of a bonus/incen tive scheme. B2B = BusinesstoBusiness. Travel services are provided for tour opera tors, wholesalers, travel agencies, on line travel agencies and virtual tour operators which then sell the services on to consumers. GTS and its brands do not have direct contact with the end customers. In this business, the Kuoni, GTA and Kuoni Connect brands are not consumerfacing like the brands in the Outbound Europe Division’s tour op erator business. ■■■■ The Global Travel Services Division (GTS) business model is based on B2B relationships with various business partners. GTS offers a compre- 2012. GTA was acquired on 5 May 2011 from Travelport for a purchase hensive worldwide portfolio of travel services to these partners. They all price of CHF 616 million. The company, with its headquarters in London, centre on specialist databases that provide online access to more than was founded in 1975 and has since become one of the world’s leading 45 000 hotels in 170 countries, as well as 15 000 individual and regular providers within the fast-growing B2B online travel services market, as transfer services, city tours, excursions, tickets, tour guide services and well as in the market for group leisure travel. restaurants. The business partners – typically travel agencies, well-known Kuoni Destination Management’s own B2B activities began as far internet travel portals and tour operators – can find and book these prod- ■■■■ ucts directly online for their customers. Thanks to the worldwide online back as 1963 when it opened its first sales office in Tokyo catering for networking of these services and the division’s modern technology, thou- Japanese tour groups that wanted to visit Europe. This area of business sands of bookings can be processed electronically and efficiently every day. GTS division operates with around 3 200 employees in 38 cities. GTA with 2 400 employees is particularly well established in Asia and Europe. KDM, has 800 employees and is present in Asia, Europe, the Americas and the Middle East. has continuously expanded ever since. Then in 2003, the FIT business was launched and successfully positioned with the creation of the Kuoni ■■■■ GTS also focuses on creating individual, tailor-made group travel for Connect hotel database. tour operators and travel agents. The tour operators buy in these group The acquisition of GTA has led to a tripling of Kuoni’s turnover from arrangements and then offer them to their own customers in local source ■■■■ markets, e.g. Japan. Actually implementing these travel arrangements B2B destination management business. It has also resulted in a signifi- in the target destinations, e.g. Europe, is another of the GTS Division’s cant expansion of Kuoni’s presence in the key Asian markets. Experts core competencies, and one in which it has decades of experience. believe that B2B online business, as operated by the GTS Division, is the business model of the future for the global tourism industry, and that See FIT, from page 99. See Groups/MICE, from page 101. Management (KDM). The integration process will continue throughout ■■■■ GTS works with companies, organisations and institutions to create it has great potential for growth. By acquiring GTA and creating the programmes for congresses, conferences and trade fairs, as well as leisure GTS Division, Kuoni has become one of the leading providers operating and fun events, and travel packages that are used as part of a bonus/in- in the worldwide B2B travel services market. Its portfolio clearly sets it centive scheme (MICE). These programmes are arranged and run locally apart from major European competitors in the traditional tour operating by GTS. sector. ■■■■ In 2011, the Global Travel Services Division generated turnover of CHF 1 844 million. Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) came to CHF 36.7 million, while operating earnings before acquisition and inte- The results include GTA’s turnover and operating earnings (EBIT) from May to December 2011. gration costs stood at CHF 56.9 million. 01– m A R K e t R e p oRt 96 | 97 Kuoni AnnuAl RepoRt # 2011 01_03_03_ K u o n i G ROUP >> The crisis in North Africa and the natural and nuclear disasters in Japan had a particularly strong negative impact. See Financial Report, from page 158 (results shown in accordance with existing group structure). Division Global Travel Services ■■■ Within Asian and Pacific source markets, there was strong growth >> Division Global Travel Services ■■■ FIT 01_03_03_01_ in the Far East and especially the emerging markets China and Indonesia. Group business recovered well in the Japanese market after the nuclear The FIT unit populates Kuoni’s own worldwide databases with a wide disaster in March 2011, though demand for travel in the FIT sector range of different travel services. The majority of these services are remained subdued. Overall, European source markets posted a slight overnight hotel stays, but they also include more than 15 000 individual increase in bookings, with bookings made through travel agencies and regular transfer services, city tours and excursions, tickets, tour achieving double-digit percentage growth. guide services and restaurants, all of which can be booked online. The North and South America and the Middle East also contributed to the business models in FIT are based on B2B relationships with various division’s good result with double-digit percentage growth. business partners. The GTS Division runs databases containing a very extensive portfolio of services. Nevertheless, despite the huge volume on offer, it is very easy and fast for customers to make their selections and book services. Thanks to state-of-the-art technology, the whole booking process is efficient and dynamic from the start right through to the automated billing at the end. FIT = Fully Independent Traveller. Travel services that can be booked individually. Around 45 0 00 hotels, mainly in cities in 170 countries, can be booked. B2B = Business-to-Business. Travel services are provided for tour operators, wholesalers, travel agencies, online travel agencies and virtual tour operators who then sell the services on directly to consumers. Providers include hotel chains, individual hotels, bus companies, restaurants, etc. Dynamic = prices are updated daily ■■■ Employees negotiate contracts, including all the purchase and sales conditions, with the businesses that provide these services at the dest inations. All services are loaded dynamically into the appropriate databases and offered for sale. Travel agencies, tour operators, online travel portals and virtual tour operators can access the databases and then offer the products either online or through personal contact with their customers (e.g. in travel agencies). Kuoni thus acts as a link between the service providers (suppliers) – hotels and bus companies for example – Internet portals, OTA = Online Travel Agents When consumers go to an OTA portal to book hotel stays and other services, they may well be buying products that have been put together by Kuoni, but Kuoni itself does not present an external face in this kind of business and uses different brands. and the sellers who have direct customer contact (clients). Kuoni uses modern technology to operate worldwide B2B platforms that give hotels in particular the sort of sales opportunities that they simply wouldn’t be able to access on their own. Kuoni offers these services through four different B2B brands: GTA and Kuoni Connect for wholesalers, tour operators, travel agencies and internet portals, Travelcube for travel Around 34 0 00 travel agencies, tour operators and online portals all over the world use the GTS Division’s hotel databases. agencies (online/offline) in Europe and Latin America, and Travel Bound for travel agencies (online/offline) in North America. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 98 | 99 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_03_ K u o n i G ROUP >> In 2011, for example, the FIT databases had to handle more than 40 million queries per day. Every day up to 3 700 overnight stays were booked in Paris alone. Hotel offers were available in 13 different languages on computer input pages. In 2011 there were more than 660 0 00 bookings for destination services. Other popular cities include London, Barcelona, New York, Dubai, Bangkok and Hong Kong. Division Global Travel Services ■■■ Kuoni earns its money in the FIT sector through margins built into >> Division Global Travel Services ■■■ Groups/MICE its prices and through commissions. Margins in this area of business tend to be lower than in the traditional tour operating business, but This unit includes B2B group travel business and B2B “MICE” there is much greater operational leverage. The business model is charac- activities. Kuoni has decades of experience in the group travel business. terised by a high degree of automation, which keeps transaction costs It opened the first sales office for this type of business in Tokyo in 1963 low. Thanks to “dynamic sourcing” of products, prices and therefore mar- in order to sell European holidays to Japanese tour operators. This part of gins can be adjusted continuously in line with supply and demand. the destination management business has enjoyed above-average growth The use of modern technology allows bookings to be processed largely over the last years. Kuoni Destination Management (KDM) has conse- electronically. There is only a small amount of manual processing quently developed into one of the leading providers of group travel ser- involved. vices, especially in Asia. GTA has been involved in this business for more MICE = Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, Events. Organising and executing conferences, congresses, trade fairs, leisure and sports events, and holidays that are offered as part of a bonus/incentive scheme. than 36 years and had a similar volume as KDM at the time of taken over. ■■■ See Financial Report, from page 158 (results shown in accordance with existing group structure). In 2011, the FIT business generated turnover of CHF 1 070 million. In the Asian market, B2B group holidays are sold under both the Operating earnings (EBIT) came to CHF 43.5 million. Despite numerous ■■■ negative influences, this sector managed to post positive growth rates Kuoni and the GTA brand. In China, Thailand, Taiwan, Malaysia, during the year under review, doing particularly well in Asia. There was Indonesia and the Philippines, Kuoni/GTA is the market leader. In Japan, positive sales growth in Europe too, especially to travel agencies, while Kuoni/GTA is one of the biggest and best established providers. Even demand from traditional tour operators remained at the previous year’s after the tsunami and nuclear catastrophe of March 2011, the Japanese level. North and South America and the Middle East generated double- market has proved itself to be very robust. In the second half of 2011, digit percentage growth. turnover returned to the previous year’s level. Other important markets The business models used in the FIT sector are recognised as being par- for group travel include India and the USA. In all regions, Kuoni/GTA ticularly efficient and progressive, which means that global opportunities runs its own B2B sales offices and cultivates close and longstanding for growth are excellent. relationships with its clients. The group travel business includes services at the destinations for tour groups of various sizes. Travel programmes are offered to external tour operators who then sell them on to consumers under their own brands in their own countries. At the destinations, Kuoni/GTA carries out the arrangements the tour operators have sold as Travel services for groups include overnight hotel stays, transfers, organised bus trips, restaurants and meal arrangements, as well as train trips, museum entry, etc. In Europe 700 employees work in 23 cities for Kuoni/GTA, organising and running holidays and looking after the groups. The best known group holidays for Asian tourists in Switzerland include the Glacier Express train journey from Zermatt to St. Moritz and the railway up to the Jungfrau Joch in the Berner Oberland. In France and Italy, Paris and Rome are among the most popular cities. holidays to customers in their local markets. Group holidays are available as accompanied tours or for groups travelling on their own. In 2011 the largest proportion of group holidays in the GTS Division were sold in Japan. The most popular travel destinations were Switzerland, France, Italy and Germany. In 2011, three million overnight stays in hotels were booked in Europe for group travellers, mainly from Asia. With demand and opportunity for travel continuing to increase sharply, we expect to see further excellent growth in this business area in future. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 100 | 101 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_03_ K u o n i G ROUP >> On average 110 groups of various sizes were looked after each day in Europe in 2011. An average of approximately 400 Japanese tourists a day visited Paris with Kuoni/GTA. There was also a trend towards visiting only one country on a trip, rather than trying to fit in several at once. In this context “incentives” are holidays that are used by companies or organisations as part of a bonus/incentive programme. In 2011, 73% of orders received by Gulf Dunes were for corporate incentive holidays to Dubai and Oman. Division Global Travel Services >> Division Global Travel Services Experienced group travellers increasingly also go on individual holidays. ■■■ In 2011, the Groups / MICE business generated turnover of The GTS Division meets this demand with a global network of FIT ser- CHF 789 million. Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) came to vices (see page 99), which will further help reinforce growth opportuni- CHF 13.4 million. Despite the political upheavals in the Middle East, ties in this area. the natural and nuclear disasters in Japan, and the European debt See Financial Report, from page 158 (results shown in accordance with existing group structure). crisis, the unit achieved positive organic growth. Group travel ■■■ The unit’s second growth area is B2B trade with companies, orga business ex-Japan was especially robust, posting an increase in turnover. nisations and institutions. The MICE business, through its brands, Despite the economic uncertainties in many regions, the MICE offers itself as a comprehensive service agency for the organisation and business also benefited from rising demand, especially from Asia. execution of conferences, congresses, trade fairs, events and incentives. Even though Kuoni is a leading provider of group leisure travel services, This includes organising infrastructure, logistics, arrivals and de especially in Asia, its activities in the MICE sector are still relatively partures (without flights), overnight stays and leisure programmes. small, meaning that there are plenty of growth opportunities for this Kuoni operates MICE business through different brands. In Europe division. through Kuoni Destination Management (KDM), Kuoni Events and Conference & Touring (Germany), in the Middle East with Gulf Dunes (United Arab Emirates and Oman) and in the USA with Kuoni Destination Management USA, which has 12 sales offices. Gulf Dunes, which was acquired in 2010, is well established in the source markets of North and South America, Europe and Australia. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 102 | 103 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 Taking sanctuary in borderlands. fig. 9: The Tibetan Songzanlin monastery founded 300 years ago by the fifth Dalai Lama near the mythical Shangri-La. 104 | 105 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_04_ K u o n i G ROUP Division Emerging Markets & Specialists “Emerging Markets” as a synonym for growth markets. “Tour operators” arrange the components that make up a holiday – typically flights and accommodation plus additional services. Local specialist businesses at holiday destinations are known as “destination management companies” (DMCs). VFS = Visa Facilitation Services ■■■ The division includes three business areas: Kuoni’s tour operators >> Division Emerging Markets & Specialists ■■■ Inbound specialists are local experts with offices in the holiday des- in India, China/Hong Kong and Russia. “Specialists” covers our tinations themselves. Kuoni runs a worldwide network of 6 dest ination autonomous European tour operators (outbound specialists) as well management companies (DMCs). Their local presence and networks as our dedicated local expert companies in the holiday destinations provide substantial added value for customers. They employ local people (inbound specialists). The division’s third growth area centres on VFS who have great local knowledge, which they pass on both to the guests Global, a company specialising in external administrative visa services. who arrive from abroad and to our outbound specialists in Europe. Kuoni has thus created a worldwide network of experts that covers the ■■■ Kuoni Group defines emerging markets as markets or business whole process from initial customer contact at home right through models that develop and change quickly, very much driven by innovation. to the experiences and encounters facilitated on holiday by the inbound These include the big growth markets of India and China, but also the specialists. These inbound specialists tend to operate in the destinations Russian market, which is characterised by an extremely demanding, under their own well-known brand names. Outbound and inbound specialists, page 108. highly competitive business environment. The business model developed Emerging markets, page 116. VFS Global is one of the most innovative businesses run by Kuoni. more than 10 years ago for VFS Global – based on helping governments ■■■ and embassies manage the whole process of issuing of visas – also comes The company’s business model centres on helping governments and under this definition. In business terms, these areas are particularly embassies to process travellers’ visa applications securely and efficiently. driven by a readiness to take risks, as well as by speed, innovation and Its support work allows authorities to make decisions about issuing visas the use of the very latest technologies. Investments in these activities more quickly and process applications more cost effectively. At the end tend to focus on IT as well as on acquisitions that can quickly accelerate of 2011 VFS Global had more than 500 Visa Application Centres (VACs) growth. in more than 60 countries, supporting 37 governments. ■■■ Our outbound and inbound specialists are notable for their largely ■■■ VFS Global, page 120. In 2011, the Emerging Markets & Specialists Division generated autonomous, highly entrepreneurial management teams. These compa- turnover of CHF 1 286 million and operating earnings (EBIT) of nies focus heavily on their core destinations and core styles of travel, and CHF 69.8 million. Political developments in North Africa and the Middle they pride themselves on being able to meet the most exacting customer East, the European debt crisis, the severe earthquake and subsequent requirements. Kuoni has 17 outbound specialists in Switzerland, the tsunami and the nuclear disaster in Japan, but also the strength of the UK and the Netherlands/Belgium. Within these customer markets the Swiss franc and the sharp devaluation of the Indian rupee against companies tend to operate under their own well established and very well all the main currencies had a major negative effect on the division’s busi- known brands. They occupy niche markets and maintain excellent ness performance. Nevertheless, several markets and specialists recorded relations with service providers and destinations. Individuality, quality, growth, especially in India and Arabia, as well as specialists based in detailed knowledge and personal service are the hallmarks of the Switzerland and the UK. See Financial Report, from page 158 (results shown in accordance with previous group structure). customer advice they provide. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 106 | 107 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_04_ K u o n i G ROUP >> 01_03_04_01_ Division Emerging Markets & Specialists ■■■ OUTBOUND & INBOUND SPECIALISTS >> Division Emerging Markets & Specialists ■■■ Dorado Latin Tours (Switzerland) – For more than 20 years, the main strength of this Swiss-based South America specialist has been custom■■■ OUTBOUND SPECIALISTS ised holidays tailored to individual requirements. In 2011 there was particularly healthy demand from customers for accompanied private trips Kuoni’s specialist travel companies know their destinations and their to Argentina, Chile, Bolivia and Ecuador. New trends included combined particular styles of travel inside out, and they are very good at identify- flights and cruises over the Antarctic and trekking in the Andes. Employees who are themselves originally from South America share their customers’ passion for the destinations and are proven experts in the continent’s individual countries. www.dorado-latintours.ch ing their customers’ requirements. There is virtually no wish that they intens travel (Switzerland) – intens travel has been the Swiss market cannot fulfill. They operate under their own well-known brands either ■■■ directly with customers (internet, call centres) or through travel agents. leader for specialised trips to India, Nepal, Bhutan and China for more Kuoni’s Outbound Specialists Unit covers a portfolio of 17 specialists than ten years. Long-serving staff have visited these countries countless in Switzerland, the UK and the Netherlands/Belgium. These companies times, allowing them to develop profound expertise about the region. The have been active in their markets for up to 40 years. Though acquired brand was given a new logo and visual identity during the year under by Kuoni, they retain their entrepreneurial freedom. They continue to review. The most popular destination regions were Rajasthan and Kerala operate under their own brands and develop their products and services in India. An interesting new trend that the company is beginning to see independently, but can also take advantage of the fact that they are part is the popularity of “slow travel”, where holidaymakers stay at fewer des- of a globe-spanning travel services company like Kuoni. This ability to tinations on their trips, but spend longer in each one. make the best of both worlds is a major factor in the positive performance Kontiki-Saga (Switzerland) – More than 30 years old, this company recorded by these specialist businesses. Their success is further bolstered ■■■ by the closeness with which their employees identify with them, their is the Swiss market leader for travel in Northern Europe. Kontiki-Saga’s passion for their destinations and travel specialisms, their innovation specialist regions and countries are Scandinavia, Iceland, Scotland, Russia, and their entrepreneurial ambition. the Baltic states, as well as the Arctic and Antarctica. The company Mumbai is the gateway to India for tourists. This city of 16 million inhabitants absorbs 5 million commuters a day from the suburbs. www.intens.ch Half the annual number of Northern Europe customers travel to Scandinavia and Iceland in July. www.kontiki.ch organises tailor-made individual and group holidays. In 2011, multi-centre Up to 80% of customers book another study trip with Cotravel after their first. www.cotravel.ch ■■■ Cotravel (Switzerland) – This company based in the region of Basel tours and log cabin holidays were among the most popular options. has been a leading specialist in tailor-made study trips, which it markets Manta Reisen (Switzerland) – Specialising in diving holidays and the in partnership with various media outlets, for 25 years. 90% of its holi- ■■■ days are offered as reader/listener trips in conjunction with newspapers, islands of the Indian Ocean, Manta Reisen is the Swiss market leader magazines and radio stations. The trips are accompanied by correspond- in this area. One country where it operates is the Maldives, where one of ents and news journalists who provide participants with background the most popular locations in 2011 was the island resort of Maafushivaru, information about local politics and society. The most popular holiday in which is exclusively available to Kuoni customers. Trendy exotic diving 2011 was the Trans-Siberian railway journey from Zurich to Moscow destinations have been in Asia and in Oman. All of Manta Reisen’s employees are keen divers and know exactly where the best dive sites are in the Indian Ocean and Red Sea. Maafushivaru is offered exclusively by Kuoni. www.manta.ch and on to Beijing. The company has now also started offering small VIP group trips with up to 12 participants. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 108 | 109 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_04_ K u o n i G ROUP >> African holidays that are easy to book with good price for value have been introduced on www.iAfrica.ch. See also Private Safaris, Inbound Specialist, page 114. www.privatesafaris.ch Division Emerging Markets & Specialists ■■■ Private Safaris (Switzerland) – This specialist’s core competencies >> Division Emerging Markets & Specialists ■■■ Carrier (United Kingdom) – Carrier has been crafting luxury tailor- are centred around the safari countries of East Africa (Kenya, Tanzania, made holidays for more than 30 years. It meets the individual travel Rwanda, Uganda) and Southern Africa (South Africa, Namibia, requirements of discerning customers by using the highest quality hotels Botswana, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Malawi). Private Safaris and service providers. In 2011 the Caribbean and especially the islands started operating in Africa 40 years ago, and was the first Swiss of Antigua and Barbados were the most important destinations. The travel company to work there. The brand has its own staff in both the US cities of San Francisco, Las Vegas and Los Angeles were also popular customer markets and the destinations. In 2011, stays in luxury with Carrier’s customers. Carrier, based in Cheshire, has 50 employees. Its 15 biggest bookings in 2011 had a total value of more than one million pounds. Carrier is the UK’s only travel brand to have won the Condé Nast Traveller Award as “Best Tour Operator” three times. www.carrier.co.uk tent camps in East Africa and fly-in safaris in Botswana were popular. CV Travel (United Kingdom) – CV travel specialises in villa holidays Rotunda Tours, which specialises in Southern African holidays, ■■■ merged with Private Safaris, which was originally a specialist in East in prime locations all over the world. It offers more than 500 villas in African safaris, during the year under review. total, including villas with staff, family villas, wedding villas, pool villas and “eco” villas. The main destinations are in Europe and the Caribbean. In 2011, customers travelled approximately 100 million kilometres by train – the equivalent of going round the world 2 500 times. www.railtour.ch www.frantour.ch ■■■ Railtour/Frantour (Switzerland) – These two rail specialists operate CV stands for Corfu Villas. It first started renting out private villas on the Greek island 40 years ago. www.cvtravel.co.uk 2011 saw the launch of a range of villas in the American market. in Switzerland under their own brand names: Railtour primarily in Journeys of Distinction (United Kingdom) – It could hardly be more the German-speaking and Frantour broadly in the French-speaking part ■■■ of the country. They are the Swiss market leaders for rail travel in the personal: on each luxury holiday provided by Journeys of Distinction, countries bordering Switzerland. Frantour specialises mainly in holidays guests are supported by a dedicated member of staff. Holidaymakers in France. In 2011 demand was liveliest for German cities, Paris and have their own personal assistants, who provide information and make rail travel in Switzerland. In the travel agencies, hotels at daily prices all the organisational arrangements. Once at the destination, local tour can now be combined with rail services. Plans are also being made to guides enrich the holiday experience. The most popular travel destina- enable customers to book hotel rooms at daily prices and train travel tions are Australia and New Zealand. In 2011 new tours in the Indian directly online while at home. Himalayas and over the Andes in South America were introduced. On the Instead of just watching like other tourists, guests can join in. Journeys of Distinction is the only travel company to offer a volunteering programme in the temple at Amritsar in India. Guests serve food and help wash up. www.jod.uk.com latter trip the company’s managing director personally accompanied All employees speak at least one of the national languages spoken at the destinations. www.uniquetravel.ch ■■■ Unique Travel (Switzerland) – Unique Travel specialises in holidays her own customers. of all types to Croatia, Slovenia, Montenegro and the western Balkans. Kirker Holidays (United Kingdom) – Kirker Holidays is renowned Because its staff originally come from the destination countries them- ■■■ selves, they have great experience and many years of direct contact with for its short cultural tours. Concerts, opera performances, art exhibitions, local service providers. During the year under review the Mediterranean selected restaurants and private tours are arranged by a high-quality coast of Dalmatia and the island of Brac in Croatia were most popular concierge service. The company prides itself on fulfilling the most exact- with customers. Direct flights are now being offered from Switzerland to ing customer requirements. Kirker’s cultural collection includes 140 Montenegro. dest inations in 40 countries. Customers were particularly interested in 98% of customers rate their holidays with Kirker Holidays as good or excellent. Its portfolio includes hotels that the large tour operators don’t tend to know. It has 27 exclusive hotels in Venice alone. www.kirkerholidays.co.uk cultural trips to Spain and journeys on the Venice-Simplon Orient Express. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 110 | 111 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_04_ K u o n i G ROUP >> All chalets have their own host who provides meals for the guests either as cook or in partnership with a top local restaurant. www.skiverbier.com Voyages Jules Verne offers tours in more than 60 countries – from weekend breaks to three-week tours to China. www.vjv.com Division Emerging Markets & Specialists ■■■ Ski Verbier (United Kingdom) – Skiing specialist Ski Verbier offers >> Division Emerging Markets & Specialists ■■■ Shoestring (Netherlands) – Shoestring specialises in adventure trips exclusive chalet holidays in the Swiss and French Alps. It has 16 fully as group experiences. Its holidays are aimed at younger customers and equipped chalets for rent in Chamonix and in the Swiss ski resort of its local tour guides speak to travellers in English. The company sells most Verbier. The company puts the emphasis on exclusive, high-quality chalets. of its holidays through the internet, and it uses both online chat facilities It launched a programme of holidays in Chamonix in 2011. Smaller and social media to promote its services. Destinations in Central and chalets directly on the pistes were particularly in demand. South America, Asia and Africa attracted most interest from customers. ■■■ www.koningaap.nl www.koningaap.be www.shoestring.nl Voyages Jules Verne (United Kingdom) – This UK tour operator spe- cialises in worldwide, accompanied group tours with a focus on culture ■■■ INBOUND SPECIALISTS and history. The most popular destinations include Egypt, the Middle East, North Africa, India, China and the countries of Indochina. In 2011 These companies are at home in the destinations. Kuoni has the most the company’s group tour programme was extended to cover Central extensive destination management network of any large travel company. America, Indochina and Africa. Kuoni’s network of destination management companies (DMC) has been growing steadily since 2006, either through acquisitions or organic A strong personal element has been added to the internet service. Customers can communicate via chat with the experts, or through social networks like Facebook and Twitter. Shoestring focuses on customers aged between 20 and 45 who are keen to travel as cost-effectively as possible. ■■■ Koning Aap (Netherlands/Belgium) – This company focuses on group The specialist companies with the largest turnover in 2011 were AlliedTPro (USA), Desert Adventures Tourism (Middle East), Asian Trails/Australian Tours Management (Asia/Pacific). growth. Most of these DMCs operate locally under their own well- holidays for customers aged 50 and over, accompanied by a dedicated known brand names. Their local roots, their own networks of service pro- Dutch or Belgian tour guide. The direct brand offers holiday programmes viders, and their employees’ extensive local knowledge mean that in countries outside Europe, especially exclusive trips to Central Asia, they can offer high-quality land arrangements tailored precisely to Iran, North Korea and Bhutan. The most popular destinations in 2011 customers’ requirements. These services are offered to Kuoni tour were Costa Rica, India, Indonesia, China and Tibet, East Africa, Peru operators as well as to competitors. In 2011 70% of turnover was gener- and Bolivia. Koning Aap focuses heavily on the internet as a sales ated with external tour operators. channel. ■■■ Each destination country is given its own internet site – a total of 20 websites full of specialist knowledge. www.yourway2go.nl www.yourway2go.be ■■■ YourWay2GO (Netherlands/Belgium) – This tour operator was laun- AlliedTPro (USA) – This company, with offices in New York, Miami, Orlando, Las Vegas, Los Angeles and Hawaii, specialises in holidays ched in December 2011 and specialises in the same destinations as within the USA. These include individual and group holidays, fly-drive Koning Aap. The difference is that YourWay2GO concentrates on indi holidays, guided tours and tailored holidays in the VIP concierge sector. vidual travellers. It presents its travel ideas in personal style on its In 2011 the VIP concierge programme was enhanced by the addition websites. Online chats with its staff provide a quick and simple way of of new lifestyle and explorer trips. Favourite destinations were once identifying people’s exact requirements. More than one million overnight stays were booked in 2011; there were approximately 500 accompanied tours, and more than 700 group holidays. www.alliedtpro.com again New York, Las Vegas and Miami. Individual holidays to Miami, Las Vegas and Hawaii enjoyed particular growth. ■■■ Asian Trails (South East Asia) – Asian Trails specialises in Thailand, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Vietnam and China. It offers a wide variety of holidays to these countries. These include guided tours, adventure holidays, individual holidays, family holidays, 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 112 | 113 Thanks to expansion in India as a source market, holidays to Bangkok, Pattaya and Phuket were arranged for around 15 0 00 new customers. www.asiantrails.net Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_04_ K u o n i G ROUP >> Private Safaris’ jeeps and buses in Africa travelled a total of almost eight million kilometres in 2011, the equivalent of going round the world 200 times. Together with the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN), and the Swiss Federal Department for the Environment, Private Safaris ran a workshop for nature conservancy projects in Kenya and Tanzania. During the 4-day workshop, Private Safaris shared valuable experiences relating to marketing, product development and business requirements with more than 30 participants. The aim was to show that tourism can be used as an opportunity for sustainable economic development, to spread knowledge and facilitate market entry. Private Safaris in South Africa is the world’s first inbound operator to be certified under Fair Trade Standards, meaning that it can produce Fair Trade holidays. Division Emerging Markets & Specialists >> Division Emerging Markets & Specialists tailor-made travel and classic beach holidays. During the year Asian ■■■ Australian Tours Management (Australia) – This company special- Trails expanded into India as a source market for group travel and MICE. ises in services for private and group holidays, specially themed holidays Holidays to Vietnam were particularly popular in 2011. and MICE business. Its most important source markets are in Asia (India/China) and Europe. Australian Tourism Management’s services ■■■ Private Safaris (East/Southern Africa) – The staff at Private Safaris are booked by tour operators, travel agents and online platforms. In 2011, guide and look after customers who want a taste of primeval Africa. there was a particularly noticeable rise in demand for MICE services The company, which is based in Nairobi and Cape Town, has more than for customers from Malaysia and Indonesia. In 2011 Kuoni’s outbound and inbound specialists generated overall safaris, jeep tours, individual and group tours and MICE. In 2011, new ■■■ individual holidays in Ethiopia were added to the portfolio. Latin turnover of CHF 900 million. Operating earnings came to CHF 26.6 mil- America was added as a new source market for Southern African holidays, lion. External events had an particularly negative effect on some areas with a new online booking portal in Spanish and Portuguese. In East of the specialists’ business. Individual specialist companies were affected Africa, tourists favoured the Masai Mara nature reserve, and in the in different ways depending on their geographical focus and main type Southern part of the continent the Kruger National Park proved most of business. The political turmoil in North Africa and the Middle East popular. Namibia and Botswana continue to attract a lot of interest. had a significant negative impact on many of our companies. In terms of local influences, the floods in wide areas of Thailand affected Asian Trails, ■■■ Sita & Distant Frontiers (India, Nepal, Sri Lanka) – In the Indian while the strong franc hurt the specialist Swiss tour operators and the market, Kuoni has two very well known brands providing travel services European debt crisis created problems for numerous providers. On the Private Safaris, Outbound Specialist, see page 110. within the country. Sita specialises in private holidays of all types. This other hand, many of the specialists posted impressive growth, especially includes trekking, spa holidays (Ayurveda), adventure holidays, golfing in the Middle East (Desert Adventures Tourism), Switzerland (Dorado holidays, cultural trips and beach holidays. These holidays are arranged Latin Tours) and the UK (Kirker Holidays). www.sita.in www.distantfrontiers.in In 2011, Desert Adventures Tourism booked more than 7 000 customers into the world-renowned Burj Al Arab in Dubai for dinner. www.desertadventures.com www.atmtravel.com.au 35 years’ experience and specialises in land arrangements such as www.privatesafaris.com The Destination Knowledge Centre is staffed by employees with particular local experience. The team travels the whole of the Indian subcontinent looking for people and stories. Staff have so far covered more than 66 0 00 kilometres in an effort to bring customers new travel experiences. Favourite destinations in 2011 were Sydney, Melbourne and the Gold Coast. There were particularly healthy bookings in the Chinese market for holidays in Tasmania. See Financial Report, from page 158 (results shown in accordance with previous group structure). as tailored individual trips and as group tours. New resorts, locations and encounters with local people are constantly being added to the portfolio created by the Destination Knowledge Centre. Distant Frontiers concentrates on tailored products and special holidays for very dis cerning business customers, as well as on incentive trips for companies. ■■■ Desert Adventures Tourism (Middle East) – Desert Adventures Tour ism is one of the leading providers of destination services in the Middle East, with a particular focus on the United Arab Emirates and Oman. The company specialises in individual and group holidays, tours and excursions, as well as arranging additional leisure activ ities and providing sports events packages. In 2011 services were extended to Jordan with the opening of an office in Amman. The company’s most popular tours included desert safaris and visits to the Gulf cities of Dubai and Abu Dhabi. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 114 | 115 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_04_ K u o n i G ROUP >> 01_03_04_02_ Division Emerging Markets & Specialists ■■■ EMERGING MARKETS: INDIA, CHINA, RUSSIA >> Division Emerging Markets & Specialists ■■■ In the B2B sector Kuoni India sells holiday travel to companies and organisations within India, offering the products under various ■■■ INDIA brand names. These include incentive holidays, travel to national and international trade fairs, and travel services as an official partner Kuoni started investing in India in 1996, already an “emerging market” of global sports events. Kuoni India also organises and runs study at the time, by acquiring leading tour operator “SOTC Holidays” of trips and educational stays for children and students. Bombay (now Mumbai). Kuoni India currently runs a direct customer SOTC = Sindh Oriental Tourist Company business (B2C) as well as providing business-to-business (B2B) services ■■■ In 2003, Kuoni India opened its “Kuoni Academy”. This is the leading for other companies. It operates largely under the well-known SOTC training institution for courses relating to the tourism industry in brand along with various sub-brands. Kuoni/SOTC is India’s leading India; its original aim was to produce sufficient numbers of skilled em tour operator for foreign travel. ployees. By 2011 the Academy was operating from 25 centres throughout the country. Their mission is to provide students with training and ■■■ During the year under review, there were 15 self-run retail outlets in operation. However, another 95 franchised agencies, whose owners work for themselves, carry the Kuoni or SOTC brand name. 135 travel agencies without brand names sell only SOTC products. 3 500 agents sell SOTC products. 40 travel consultants sell holidays to customers from home. Sales enquiries and bookings are dealt with by the call centre, and customers are advised over the phone. www.sotc.co.in www.kuoni.in SOTC offers all types of travel to its direct customers. It focuses particularly on accompanied group holidays, tailor-made holidays and development courses in tourism and travel services. Three new training centres were opened in 2011. luxury trips to long-haul foreign destinations, as well as holidays within India itself, Nepal and Bhutan. These holidays are all sold through a vari- ■■■ CHINA/HONG KONG Sports events are Formula 1 races, ATP tournaments (tennis), Euro 2012 (football), FIFA 2014 (football), ICC (cricket) By 2011 more than 12 0 00 students had been trained, and successfully placed with companies in the tourism industry. In 2011 new destinations were launched in Indonesia, Vietnam, Cambodia, China and Israel. In the business customer sector, Kuoni has been appointed official partner in India for the European 2012 Football Championships and the 2014 World Cup. The most popular destinations for Indians were South Africa, Europe, China and North America. During the year under review Kuoni India won a total of 13 awards for excellent quality and service in both the consumer and B2B sectors. ety of booking and advisory channels. Kuoni’s own branded tour operating products are available through more than 250 sales outlets spread all Kuoni is participating in the growth of the Chinese market by means over India, as well as over the internet. Sales outlets are divided into of various activities. The company’s China/Hong Kong Unit sells holidays the following basic types: Own retail outlets, run by Kuoni itself. Travel through direct contact with customers, while B2B group travel business agencies run as franchises. Travel agencies that do not carry the Kuoni and our FIT destination travel services are managed within the Global brand name. Travel agents that sell SOTC products as well as products Travel Services Division (GTS). Kuoni also owns a 30% stake in Et-china. supplied by competitors. Home-based tour consultants (HBTC). Online This company has a significant stakeholding in the major Southern via Kuoni’s own websites and call centre. Chinese tour operator GZL (Guangzhou Travel Service), which is strategically important for Kuoni. ■■■ Kuoni/SOTC produces its own travel products for the Indian travel Kuoni Hong Kong was formed in 1997 via a joint venture with the market and then offers these to customers through a variety of different ■■■ sales channels. More and more people in India can afford to go travelling cruise ship specialist P&O Travel. In 2003 these activities were taken over these days. Group holidays are particularly popular among those get- in their entirety by Kuoni, now one of the leading premium tour operators ting used to the experience. These programmes, especially if they involve in Hong Kong. Its business focuses on the high-end niche market for foreign travel, also take careful account of the eating habits of Indian all-inclusive group holidays in four and five-star hotels, as well as on in- customers, which is one of the reasons why many Indians living outside dividual travel programmes. Kuoni Hong Kong is market leader in this India also like booking this type of holiday. segment. Its other services include cruises and business travel. New GZL specialises in group package tours to other countries and within China. It has a licence to run foreign trips. Et-china also runs a leading internet platform for flight tickets, hotel reservations and hire cars for individual travellers. Since 2003 the company has been involved in a joint venture with China’s biggest airline, China Southern Airlines, for whom it processes all ticket sales. More than 70% of bookings come from direct customer contact, the remaining 30% through external travel agencies. www.kuonitravel.com.hk travel ideas for East Africa, South America and the Antarctic, combined with the launch of a new internet platform, has had a positive effect on 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 116 | 117 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_04_ K u o n i G ROUP >> Division Emerging Markets & Specialists >> Division Emerging Markets & Specialists demand during the year under review, though the most important ■■■ In 2011, the Emerging Markets business (India, China/Hong Kong, destinations for customers in these markets remain Europe, the Middle Russia) generated turnover of CHF 222 million and EBIT of East, Turkey and Africa. CHF 1.3 million. Despite numerous negative external factors (the earthquake/tsunami in Japan, North African crisis, floods in ■■■ RUSSIA Thailand) the travel markets in India and China/Hong Kong both managed to achieve healthy increases in earnings. Operating Megapolus Tours sells travel products through four of its own retail outlets in Moscow, one in Nizni Novgorod, as well as through other agency chains, independent branches and the internet. Kuoni has been active in the Russian market since acquiring UTE losses were substantially reduced in Russia. However, restructuring Megapolus in 2007. In the wake of the global financial crisis, the costs continue to weigh down on results. risk commited charter business was closed down in 2011 and the ■■■ In 2011 Austria, India, Thailand, Greece and Spain were among the most heavily booked destinations. company’s business model adjusted. At the same time the brand name the major currencies, Indian results improved in local currency terms. was changed to “Megapolus Tours”. Activities in Russia now focus Turnover was higher both in direct customer business and in B2B trade. on selling our own individually tailored holidays, without hotel or flight The Hong Kong/China market improved its results due to efficiency risks, as well as holidays offered by other tour operators. Megapolus gains. It also benefited from good local economic conditions, which in- www.megapolustours.ru company has been under restructuring from 2009 onwards. Its high- Tours sells beach holidays, tours and ski holidays. Despite the sharp drop in the value of the Indian rupee against all See Financial Report, from page 158 (results shown in accordance with existing group structure). cluded a general rise in consumers’ purchasing power. In the Russian market the discontinuation of the previous high-risk business model, in which Kuoni took on both hotel and flight-related risks, led to a significant decrease in turnover, at the same time the restructuring did result in substantially reduced costs. The new business model has seen an increase in the gross profit margin and, consequently, a significant reduction in the negative EBIT result. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 118 | 119 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_04_ K u o n i G ROUP >> Division Emerging Markets & Specialists ■■■ VFS GLOBAL >> Division Emerging Markets & Specialists ■■■ In 2011 VFS Global won a major contract from Spain to run VACs in 35 countries. By 31 December 2011 VFS Global was operating VFS = Visa Facilitation Services VFS Global helps governments and embassies process travellers’ visa 526 VACs for 37 governments in 62 countries. In addition to Spain, applications securely and efficiently. The authorities outsource the the Austrian government awarded VFS Global a global mandate for administrative tasks involved to VFS Global. Its support work allows administrative visa processing in 2011. VFS Global’s head office is the relevant authorities to make decisions about issuing visas more now in London and its senior management is based in Singapore. The quickly and process applications more cost effectively. growth potential for this business in forthcoming years is estimated to be very positive. As at the end of 2010, only about 23% of worldwide ■■■ It is no surprise that VFS Global’s business model was created in India in 2001. Indian people require a visa for many countries when visa processing was being outsourced to external professional service providers. In addition, increased travel activity, especially from emerging travelling abroad. Back then, like now, governments and their embassies countries that have stringent visa requirements, is expected to drive were beginning to find it impossible to cope efficiently with the com further increase in the number of visa applications that need to be pro- bination of growing demand for travel with stricter controls, improved cessed. Meanwhile, additional services rendered in conjunction with security and all the implications these factors had for visa processing. The the visa processing itself provide an additional income stream. VFS Global contracted in 2011 to establish 14 VACs in the Ukraine for Poland, and in 11 countries for Austria. More VACs were opened in Finland to process Russian applications, and new VACs were established in Asia for South Korea and Malaysia. More than 41 million visa applications have been processed by VFS Global since 2001. By the end of 2011, the number of employees had risen to 2 404. idea that Kuoni India’s management had in 2001 was that it could offer VFS Global had 46 employees in 2001. Headcount grew to 597 by 2005. Processing visas requires a very high standard of security and to take on all the administrative processes that did not lie within the ■■■ embassies’ core competences. Governmental authorities would still have quality. Over the last 10 years, VFS Global has invested in cutting-edge to decide on the basis of documents submitted whether an applicant data security and quality assurance technology. As a result, it can should or should not be granted a visa. But Kuoni could take care of pre- also process passports of all types. Thanks to its state-of-the-art technol- paring the documents, thus relieving the embassies and cutting the time ogy the company can even deal with biometric passports. Processing it took to issue the visa. VFS Global was established in Mumbai in 2001. visa applications involves working with highly sensitive personal data. The USA was the first country to ask VFS Global to handle its external VFS Global complies with the very highest standards in this regard, visa processing. Three offices had then been established in India. By 2005 and in recent years has won various awards for the strength of its ten other governments had followed suit, including the United Kingdom, data protection. The very high priority it gives to security has been Australia and Canada, the number of visa applications processed by further highlighted by its investment in a state-of-the-art monitoring VFS Global rose to 2.4 million and more than 100 Visa Application system. VFS Global can detect when unauthorised people enter rooms containing sensitive data; and using geo-tracking it can tell if courier transportation between the VAC and the embassies deviates from the prescribed route. VFS Global also follows strict guidelines when recruiting employees. Centres (VACs) were opened in 11 countries. In subsequent years governThe 526 Visa Application Centres in 62 countries are run as ments asked VFS Global to continue to expand its presence. More VACs ■■■ were opened, especially for the UK. New countries such as India, but service centres as at 31 December 2011. They are situated according to also numerous EU countries followed. In 2008 VFS Global initiated the the relevant government’s requirements in specific city locations, concept of Joint Visa Application Centres (JVAC) for “Schengen” coun- and they work in a similar way to travel agents or job centres. Applicants tries in India, the United Arab Emirates, the UK and Ghana. Eastern provide the necessary documentation to the VAC. Computers, photo European and Asian nations, including Russia, Poland, Japan and Thai copiers and automatic passport photo machines are available at land also joined VFS Global’s roster of customers. the centres if required. Many VAC’s also offer showers and VIP lounges. Applicants have often travelled a great distance to be there, so the 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 120 | 121 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_03_04_ 01_03_05_ >> Division Emerging Markets & Specialists kuoni.com Application Centres try to make the experience as comfortable as ■■■ possible. These services are available for a fee. graphical growth markets of the future, especially in Asia, and in the use K u o n i G ROUP Kuoni underwent significant change in 2011; it invested in the geo- of new technologies. At the same time, the company’s structure was also ■■■ In countries where, for regulatory or cultural reasons, VFS Global does not operate its own visa offices, a Facility Management Company VFS Global had agreements with 48 Facility Management Companies (FMCs) worldwide. FMCs run a total of 258 VACs with 1 795 employees. changed, which is why the 2011 annual report is dedicated to the theme of “structure”. (FMC) is contracted to carry out VFS Global’s services. These companies The company’s corporate website, kuoni.com, has also been completely manage visa applications in the name of and under the supervision ■■■ of VFS Global, and they follow the same rules. Each FMC bears the cost redesigned and renewed in line with the annual report concept. The of its staff and operations, and earns a share of the revenues that VFS website is conceived as a real-time interface – an interactive platform for Global generates. These costs and the headcount at these companies are communication between the company and the general public, investors not included in the business figures reported for VFS Global. and any other stakeholders who would like to understand and learn about Kuoni. The content of this annual report is also available online. ■■■ VFS Global’s turnover is from two sources. Firstly from the visa fees To help people find their way round all the information, a navigator – that the company receives for its processing work from governments an index of the whole site – is always visible at the bottom of each page. and from the applicants; and secondly from the additional services offered This helps users to move quickly from one subject to another within in the VAC. In 2011 VFS Global generated turnover of CHF 176 million the website. The site has evolved into a valuable reference work. Its con- and operating earnings of CHF 41.9 million. VFS Global is 100% owned tent and structure help make Kuoni comprehensible and tangible as by the Kuoni Group. On 31 December 2011, VFS Global was still expecting a global travel services provider. responses from various governments for which it had tendered offers to manage visa processing. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort www.kuoni.com 122 | 123 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 Other cultures open new vistas for our own lives. fig. 10: The labyrinthine rings of fortified walls of the Ghardaia oasis in the middle of the Algerian Sahara. 124 | 125 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01_04_ Appendix 01_04_01_ K u o n i G ROUP Agenda 2012 ■■■ The Kuoni Group will be providing information on its further business performance on the following dates: ■■■ Half-year results Thursday 23 August 2012 ■■■ Nine-month Business Update Thursday 8 November 2012 ■■■ photography notes All of the photographs in this chapter are from the portfolio of the New-Jersey based geologist and photographer George Steinmetz (b. 1957). Among contemporary photographers, he is the most radical explorer of uncharted territorities. A specialist in terrae incognitae. His typical style of bird’s eye perspectives with a narrow strip of horizon at the top is achieved through the use of motorised hang gliders and ultra-light aircraft. The unique research and expedition photographer regularly carries out commissions for “National Geographic” and “GEO”. His reportages have been honoured with many international prizes. In the first chapter of the Kuoni Annual Report 2011, Steinmetz’s breathtaking panoramas show human settlements and buildings in the context of vast open spaces. Resonant in the photographs is the vantage point of the traveller who always seeks out the foreign and remote from the comfort and security of a safe haven. 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 126 | 127 Kuoni Annual Report # 2011 01– M a r k e t R e p ort 06_03_ Colophon Publisher: ■■■ Kuoni Travel Holding Ltd. Corporate Communications Neue Hard 7, CH-8010 Zurich tel +41(0) 44 277 43 63 fax +41(0) 44 272 39 91 www.kuoni.com Twitter: www.twitter.com/kuonigroup Facebook:www.facebook.com/KuoniGroup Idea, Development, Creative Direction: ■■■ Wolfgang Scheppe Concept: ■■■ Wolfgang Scheppe, Remo Masala Authors: ■■■ 01: Peter Brun, Heidi Elsenhuber, Stephanie Keller, Matthias Leisinger, Simon Marquard, Wolfgang Scheppe 02: Laurence Bienz, Alexander Brochier, René Häsler, Michael Müller 03: Alexander Brochier, Elisenda Casellas, Oliver Fischer, Wolfgang Scheppe, Silvana Ulber 04: Wolfgang Scheppe 05: Wolfgang Scheppe Illustrations: ■■■ Sara Codutti Graphic Design: ■■■ Andrea Buran, Claudine Iselin, Marie Letz Translations: ■■■ Paul Day, Fiona Elliott, Ishbel Flett, Barbara Hauß, James Knight, Catherine Schelbert, Julia Thorson Project Manager: ■■■ Simon Marquard Production: ■■■ Helga Sterr Photography: ■■■ George Steinmetz, Anonymous (Collection W.S.) Typesetting: ■■■ Andrea Buran, Claudine Iselin, Marie Letz Programming: ■■■ Mario Klingemann 06– appendix
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