Davivienda: Top Pick Among Colombian Banks
Transcription
Davivienda: Top Pick Among Colombian Banks
DAVIVIENDA COVERAGE Colombia— Financial Services BUY / TP PFDAVVNDA: COP 30,580 2012 1.66% 13.6% 2.3x 17.3x 1.7% ROaA ROaE P/BV* P/E* Yield* 2013 1.62% 15.1% 2.0x 14.3x 2.0% 2014 2015E 2016 E 1.71% 1.64% 1.62% 16.6% 16.0% 16.2% 1.7x 1.6x 1.4x 11.3x 10.7x 9.5x 2.3% 2.9% 2.8% *At period’s closing Price. Expected multiples at PFDAVVNDA closing price of 07/05/15 (COP 27,060) Source: Serfinco S.A. Davivienda Vs Colcap Davivienda Colcap Source: Bloomberg and Serfinco S.A. Infrastructure: The New Driver for Colombian Economy. Colombia’s ongoing plan to update the country’s road infrastructure through the Fourth Generation Concession Program (4G) will drive the economy in the upcoming years with an investment of COP 55 trillion (~US$ 22 million). Of course, banks will participate in this huge investment schedule, financing ~40% of the projects (~COP 21 trillion—~US$ 8.3 billion), increasing the proportion of commercial loans as a percentage of total loans, and offsetting the expected reduction in the consumer section. Oil Crisis Casts Shadow Over Banks. Despite Colombian banks don't have a significant exposure to the oil sector (Davivienda: 4%) and it is believed that the infrastructure development will drive the Colombian economy in the upcoming years, the sharp decline in oil prices have already led investors to reassess growth prospects, forcing us to reduce our total loan portfolio growth expectations, from 15.4% to 12.4% in 2015 and from 14.4% to 12.8% in 2016. Davivienda is trading at multiples of 10.7x P/E and 1.6x P/BV and our forecast is to trade at 12.1x and 1.7x respectively for FY15E (with a target price of COP 30,580). Both indicators are in line with the geometric median of peers, but below the average of it own history since September 2011 (14.0x P/E; 1.94x P/BV). Davivienda is our top pick among Colombian banks for its growth potential (Central America, Daviplata and infrastructure), its proven record of executing a profitability oriented strategy and most appealing P/BV—ROaE relation among its local peers. Adjustments to our model include: Incorporation of 2014 consolidated financial results. The effect of the tax reform. New macro economic perspectives. Natalia Casas Páez Financial Services Analyst nc@serfinco.com.co (571) 6514646 Ext. 4267 Jose F. Restrepo, CFA Equity Strategist jr@serfinco.com.co (574) 3106510 Apr-15 Mar-15 Jan-15 Feb-15 Dec-14 Nov-14 Oct-14 Sep-14 Aug-14 Jul-14 Jun-14 Apr-14 140 135 130 125 120 115 110 105 100 95 90 85 80 75 May-14 Mobile Banking Implementation and Growth. Daviplata, the mobile banking service of Davivienda, became the first mass e-money platform in Latin America and the third most important around the world, reporting 2.2 million customers and exceeding 50 million transactions (traded amount of COP 2.7 trillion) in Colombia at the close of 2014. They already tested the business model and proved its ability to reach unbaked population - mainly poor or those living in rural areas, reason why they were awarded with the execution of gov.'s subsidies programs "Más familias en acción" and "Licitación de víctimas". Its implementación en Central America is a logic step because in the countries Davivienda operates have elevated levels of poverty and rural population, high mobile phone penetration and low bancarization levels. Davivienda is advancing negotiations with the regulators of each country and expects to have the business model working in late 2016—early 2017. Financial Information and Multiples Mar-14 Central America: The Key Element for Future Growth. Contrary to Colombia, Central American countries will be benefit from the slump of oil prices. Due to its status as net oil importer, these economies are expected to gather some momentum in the short term, driven by a fall in the cost of energy imports, that is expected to boost real incomes and accelerates consumer spending. In addition, CA countries are hardly working in increase their financial penetration, expanding it in 15.2 pp between 2011 and 2014 (from 24.3% to 39.5%). Contrary to other Colombia banks in the region, DVV's strategy focused on the base of the pyramid, taking advantage of the characteristics of the population in this region and increasing the financial inclusion. For the next five years we expect CA loans to growth at an average rate of 16.1% in COP (10.9% in USD), compared to an average consolidated expansion of 13.7% (in COP). PFDAVVNDA 27,060 30,580 13% 444.2 0.948 11,665.1 2.72% 23,000—32,500 Source: Bloomberg and Serfinco S.A. Jan-14 A History of Fulfilled Promises Both, in Colombia and Central America. Across the years, Davivienda has demonstrated its ability to improve profitability in Colombia and Central America, (1) expanding consolidated ROaE by 154 bps in two years, going from 13.7% in 2012 to 16.3% in 2014; and (2) contracting the efficiency ratio 269 bps in the last year, taking it from 53.4% in 2013 to 50.8% in 2014. This background gives us reasons to believe that the bank will achieve its 2015 guidance: reach an efficiency of 50% with slight ROaE reduction due to the new taxes impacts in Colombia, and a more aggressive strategy in commercial loans increasing their share on total loans. Ticker BVC Closing Price (COP) Target Price (COP) Expected Return Outstanding shares (Mill.) Adj. Beta vs. COLCAP—2 years Mkt. Cap. (COP MM) COLCAP Index weight 52-week range Feb-14 We are reinitiating coverage of Davivienda due to analyst change and maintaining our BUY recommendation based on a December 2015 target price of COP 30,580 per share, equivalent to upside potential of 13%. Despite the recent economic slowdown in Colombia, we believe banks is one the two exposures - along with construction - an investor should have in Colombia, supported by infrastructure development projects and space to increase loan penetration. In addition, Davivienda is our top pick among Colombian banks due to (1) its growth potential (Central America, Daviplata and infrastructure), (2) its proved record of executing a profitability oriented strategy and (3) most appealing P/BV—ROaE relation among local peers. Future value is based on continuous improvements in efficiency, profitability and market share in countries where the bank has presence and the replication of value added products in Central America. Stock Data Dec-13 DAVIVIENDA: TOP PICK AMONG COLOMBIAN BANKS May 8, 2015 Positive Negative Infrastructure development projects support future loan growth. ROaE will be hit by new taxes and a higher proportion of commercial loans as a percentage of total. Synergies between Central American and Colombian operations will boost the efficiency of the bank. Deceleration outlook for Colombian economy affect expected loan portfolio growth. Low loan penetration in Colombia and Central America compared to similar economies that support double digit loan growth. Possible implementation of Daviplata (mobile banking service) in CA. Possible deterioration in the loan quality, NIM reduction and increases in provisions, due to the sinking of oil prices. Table 1. Income Statement Table 2. Balance Sheet COP Billion 2012 2013 2014 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E Interest income Interest expense Net interest income Net provisions Net interest income after provisions Fees income, net Other operating income Operating expenses Net operating income Non operating income (expense) Income tax expense Minority interest Net income 3,931 1,266 2,665 830 1,835 753 112 1,764 936 -18 215 8 695 4,513 1,429 3,084 816 2,268 944 72 2,256 1,028 49 233 6 839 5,162 1,650 3,512 830 2,682 1,030 187 2,479 1,419 21 374 7 1,060 5,945 1,890 4,055 1,051 3,004 1,173 220 2,807 1,590 32 489 12 1,121 6,931 2,303 4,627 1,233 3,395 1,315 222 3,123 1,809 40 574 13 1,263 8,069 2,672 5,396 1,409 3,987 1,452 248 3,566 2,122 48 711 15 1,443 COP Billion Assets Cash and overnight funds Net investment securities Net loans and financial leases 9,257 3,043 6,214 1,601 4,613 1,611 280 4,020 2,484 57 855 18 1,669 2012 2013 2014 2015E 2016E 47,122 56,374 67,471 76,270 86,953 4,245 4,997 5,768 7,177 8,132 6,176 7,925 8,156 8,151 10,365 32,811 39,427 48,943 56,381 63,877 2017E 98,527 9,274 11,886 72,647 2018E 112,178 10,564 14,196 82,557 Commercial loans 17,425 20,767 26,218 30,636 35,392 40,876 46,766 Consumer loans 10,490 11,242 13,642 15,258 16,757 18,610 20,884 90 76 92 106 121 136 160 4,098 5,490 6,521 7,753 8,780 9,960 11,415 Small business loans Mortgage loans Financial leases 2,336 3,557 4,447 4,927 5,399 5,968 6,611 Allowance for loans and leases -1,629 -1,705 -1,976 -2,299 -2,572 -2,902 -3,279 3,890 4,025 4,604 4,561 4,579 47,122 56,374 67,471 76,270 86,953 30,040 36,286 43,585 49,766 56,926 357 421 485 690 812 29,683 35,865 43,100 49,076 56,115 4,720 98,527 65,007 960 64,047 4,861 112,178 74,505 1,128 73,377 Other assets Liabilities and Shareholders' equity Deposits Non interest bearing Interest bearing Checking accounts 4,847 5,930 7,047 6,766 7,496 8,361 9,076 Time deposits 9,516 13,064 16,296 20,204 22,953 25,730 30,094 Savings deposits 15,320 16,871 19,757 22,106 25,666 29,956 34,207 4,206 5,367 2,178 5,331 4,095 6,651 3,283 6,059 5,454 7,685 3,770 6,977 5,976 9,064 3,778 7,686 6,759 10,244 4,480 8,544 7,570 11,298 5,070 9,582 9,238 11,880 5,736 10,818 Borrowings from banks Bonds Other liabilities Shareholders' equity Source: Davivienda and SerfincoS.A. estimations Source: Davivienda and SerfincoS.A. estimations Table 3. Financial Ratios Table 4. Stock Data and Multiples 2012 Asset quality PDL ratio (90 days) PDL coverage ratio (90 days) Allowances as % of gross loans Cost of risk (prov expense / avg. loans) Efficiency Operating efficiency (income) Administrative efficiency (assets) Fees and services income Fee ratio (income) Fee ratio (assets) Rentabilidad NIM ROE ROaE ROA ROaA Regulatory capital Payout ratio Tier I Tier II Capital adequacy 2013 2014 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2012 1.83% 1.62% 1.57% 1.62% 1.63% 1.62% 1.62% 258.7% 255.2% 246.9% 241.9% 238.0% 237.0% 235.9% 4.73% 4.14% 3.88% 3.92% 3.87% 3.84% 3.82% 2.41% 2.17% 1.79% 1.96% 2.02% 2.03% 2.02% 48.6% 4.10% 53.4% 4.36% 50.7% 4.00% 50.0% 3.91% 49.2% 3.83% 48.9% 3.84% 48.3% 3.82% 21.34% 2.07% 23.0% 1.96% 21.8% 1.96% 21.5% 1.94% 21.3% 1.88% 20.5% 1.83% 19.9% 1.79% Number of shares (million) Dividend per share (payed) Dividend yield* EPS (COP) Forward P/E per share* Book value per share* Forward P/BV per share* 2013 2014 444.21 444.21 444.21 480.00 560.00 630.00 2.28% 1,565 1,888 2,387 11.55x 12,001 13,639 15,706 1.76x 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 444.21 788.00 2.86% 2,523 10.93x 17,302 1.59x 444.21 776.01 2.81% 2,842 9.7x 19,234 1.43x 444.21 852.64 3.09% 3,249 8.49x 21,571 1.28x 444.21 974.65 3.53% 3,758 7.34x 24,354 1.13x * At closing price of 06/05/2015 7.47% 7.09% 6.66% 6.61% 6.62% 6.74% 6.80% 13.04% 13.84% 15.20% 14.58% 14.78% 15.06% 15.43% 13.73% 14.73% 16.27% 15.29% 15.56% 15.92% 16.37% 1.48% 1.49% 1.57% 1.47% 1.45% 1.46% 1.49% 1.66% 1.62% 1.71% 1.56% 1.55% 1.56% 1.58% 34.5% 10.6% 5.4% 16.1% 33.4% 7.5% 4.1% 11.5% 33.0% 6.5% 5.0% 11.5% 28.5% 6.8% 4.8% 11.6% 30.8% 7.1% 4.4% 11.6% 30.0% 7.5% 3.9% 11.4% 30.0% 7.7% 3.5% 11.2% Source: Davivienda and SerfincoS.A. estimations Source: Davivienda and SerfincoS.A. estimations Figure 1. Loan Portfolio Composition Table 5. Valuation Results Methodology P/B to ROAE regression Dividend discount Excess returns Target price Weight 20% 40% 40% Price 29,783 30,516 31,043 30,580 2024 5% Cost of Equity Risk Free Rate Country Risk premium Colombia El Salvador Costa Rica Panama Market Premium Beta Devaluation Sustainable Growth Rate of Equity 12.6% 2.3% 2.0% 1.6% 4.2% 3.0% 1.9% 4.6% 0.9 3.5% 8.6% 8% 4% 5% 3% 5% 5% 7% 2014 80% 78% Colombia El Salvador Costa Rica Panama Honduras Source: Davivienda and SerfincoS.A. estimations Source: Bloomberg and SerfincoS.A. estimations 2 Davivienda: Top Pick Among Colombian Banks We are reinitiating coverage of Davivienda due to analyst change and maintaining our BUY recommendation based on a December 2015 target price of COP 30,580 per share, equivalent to upside potential of 13%. Despite the recent economic slowdown in Colombia, we believe banks is one the two exposures - along with construction - an investor should have in Colombia, supported by infrastructure development projects and space to increase loan penetration. In addition, Davivienda is our top pick among Colombian banks due to (1) its growth potential (Central America, Daviplata and infrastructure), (2) its proved record of executing a profitability orientated strategy and (3) most appealing P/BV—ROaE relation among local peers. Future value is based on continuous improvements in efficiency, profitability and market share in countries where the bank has presence and the replication of value added products in Central America. INVESTMENT POSITIVES A History of Fulfilled Promises Both, in Colombia and Central America. Across the years, Davivienda has demonstrated its ability to improve profitability in Colombia and Central America, (1) expanding consolidated ROaE by 154 bps in two years, going from 13.7% in 2012 to 16.3% in 2014; and (2) contracting the efficiency ratio by 269 bps in the last year, taking it from 53.4% in 2013 to 50.8% in 2014. This background gives us reasons to believe that the bank will achieve its 2015 guidance: reach an efficiency of 50% with slight ROaE reduction due to the new taxes impacts in Colombia, and a more aggressive strategy in commercial loans increasing their share on total loans. Figure 2. Efficiency Ratio by Country and Consolidated ROaE Period with higher taxes: wealth tax and CREE (income) tax surcharge. 75% 70% 20% 19% 18% 65% 17% 60% 16% 55% 15% 50% 14% 45% 13% Central America Colombia Consolidated 2024 E 2023 E 2022 E 2021 E 2020 E 2019 E 2018 E 2017 E 2016 E 2015 E 2014 10% 2013 30% 2012 11% 2011 35% 2010 12% 2009 40% Consolidated ROaE (RHS) Source: Davivienda and Serfinco S.A. estimations. In the long term, we forecast a reduction of 462 bps in consolidated efficiency, reaching 46.1% in 2024 and an increase in ROaE of 158 bps. These improvements will be achieved through the implementation of technological innovations, the implementation of alternative banking channels, cost controls and the development of synergies in CA, lowering the administrative efficiency ratio from 4% to 3.57%. Central America: the Key Element for Future Growing. Contrary to Colombia, Central American countries will be benefit from the slump of oil prices, due to its status as net oil importer, these economies are expected to gather some momentum in the short term, driven by a reduction of energy costs imports, that is expected to boost real incomes and accelerates consumer spending. In addition, being a region highly dependent on the US (remittances, imports and exports), it will be favor by the acceleration of this county’s economy. In addition, CA countries are hardly working in increase their financial inclusion, expanding it by 15.2 pp between 2011 and 2014 (from 24.3% to 39.5%), and they are still far away from the average of the region (Latin America & Caribbean: 51%) and the world average (60%). Contrary to other Colombia banks in the region, DVV's strategy focused on the base of the pyramid, taking advantage of the characteristics of the population in this region and increasing the financial inclusion. In this way, the bank is improving its service models in order to form long relations with their clients in key segments, such as commercial and mortgages. 3 Figure 3. US Dependence by Country: Imports, Exports and Remittances 55% 50% El Salvador 16% Exports to the US 45% 1% Guatemala 10% 40% Costa Rica 35% 17% Nicaragua 10% 30% Honduras 1% Colombia 25% Panama 20% 1% 15% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% Imports from the US 50% 60% The size of the bubble represents the remittances received from the US as a percentage of GDP. Source: World Bank Figure 4. Adult Population with Savings Account in Central America and Colombia +14.2 pp +19 pp +18.7 pp +8.6 pp +23 pp +11 pp 64.6% +5.2 pp 14.2% 19.4% Nicaragua 39.0% 30.4% 24.9% 22.3% 20.5% 43.7% 41.3% 36.7% 31.5% 50.4% 13.8% Honduras El Salvador Guatemala 2011 Panama Costa Rica Colombia 2014 Source: Global Findex database 2014 Mobile Banking Implementation and Growth. Daviplata, the mobile banking service of Davivienda, became the first mass e-money platform in Latin America and the third most important around the world, reporting 2.2 million customers and exceeding 50 million transactions (traded amount of COP 2.7 trillion or US$1.35 billion) in Colombia at the close of 2014. The rapid growing was mainly explain by the possibility that it offers to reach unbanked adults (poor people or those living in rural areas), reason why the Government awarded Davivienda the payment of subsidies of different social projects such as “Más Familias en Acción” and the “Licitación de Víctimas”. According to the managers of Davivienda, will reach the break-even point in 2015, making the platform profitable from now on. In addition, since 2014, costs associated to Daviplata decreased significantly due to a reduction of more than 50% in the telecommunications costs of each transaction, achieved due to a decision of the Communications Regulatory Commission (CRC) to increase the financial inclusion in the country. Figure 5. Daviplata’s Evolution in Colombia 4,000 2,200 3,500 1,900 3,000 2,700 71,064 80,000 73,260 50 70,000 54,000 60,000 50 1,000 20 500 500 334 10 43 0 2012 Amounts (COP bn) 2013 40,000 30,000 18,696 2 20,000 5 10,000 0 0 2011 27 30 850 1,500 50,000 1,500 2,000 2,000 500 2,000 60 40 2,500 1,000 2,500 0 2011 2014 2012 2013 Average COP per transaction (RHS) Clients (thousand - RHS) Source: Davivienda 2014 Transactions (MM) Source: Davivienda and Serfinco S.A. estimations But, why do we believe in Daviplata if all Colombian banks have mobile banking? Well, Daviplata´s strategy is to attack the base of the pyramid (poverty in Colombia was 31% as of 2013), while other banks focus in clients with higher income. In addition, Daviplata has become an ally of the Government, due to the subsidy distribution of the social programs mentioned previously, which have allow the bank to increase their client base in 2013 and 2014, and adding expectations of around 500 thousand new Daviplata clients in 2015. According to the management of Davivienda, between 5% and 10% of the people reached through the Government subsidies programs become regular clients with, at least, one product of the bank. 4 Mobile Banking in Central America: According to the Global Findex, mobile money has play a key role in Central America’s financial inclusion (previously discussed), reason why we consider the implementation of Daviplata in Central America as one of the most relevant steps for Davivienda to gain market share and increase their presence, even more, taking into account the rural areas of these countries, where is hard for a bank to get, and the amount of remittances that Central American people receive. Figure 5. Agriculture Dependence and Poverty Figure 6. Total and Rural Mobile Banking Penetration by Country 90% Area Devoted to Agriculture 80% El Salvador 37% 70% 60% 50% Guatemala Colombia 40% Costa Rica 25% 31% 30% 26% 20% Panama Nicaragua 43% 5.5% 54% 3.4% 2.6% Honduras 10% 0% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% % Labor Force Devoted to Agriculture 4.6% 4.1% 65% 40% 45% 0.0%NA 0.0% 0.7% 1.1% Costa Rica Nicaragua 1.3% 1.6% Panama 1.9% 1.8% Guatemala Rural Honduras El Salvador 2.2% Colombia Total The size of the bubble represents the poverty ratio in each country. Source: World Bank Source: Global Findex database 2014 Despite Davivienda has already said that it’s not easy to replicate the mobile service model in CA, due to the regulation about mobile banking in those countries, the bank is advancing negotiations in order to be able to implement the service in lately 2016— early 2017. The replication of Daviplata in CA or the development of partnerships between already existing mobile money providers (Tigo Money, Millicom or Movil Cash) and financial institutions is indispensable to make financial inclusion advance, given the characteristics of the population: elevated poverty ratios, highly dependence on the US, low financial inclusion levels and extended agricultural areas. Infrastructure: The New Driver for Colombian Economy. Colombia’s ongoing plan to update the country’s road infrastructure through the Fourth Generation Concession Program (4G) will drive the country’s economy in the upcoming years with an investment of COP 55 trillion (~US$ 22.7 million). Of course, banks will participate in this huge investment schedule, financing ~40% of the projects (~COP 21 trillion—~US$ 8.4 billion) in the next eight years. Davivienda expects to contribute ~35% to this infrastructure development projects (~COP 7.3 trillion—~US$ 2.9 million), if the interest rate is attractive under a return - risk analysis. This possible contribution to the 4G projects would increase the proportion of commercial loans, offsetting the expected deceleration in consumer loans, due to the effects of macro slowdown and currency depreciation. Figure 7. Infrastructure Program Investment Schedule 14.0 12.1 COP trillion 12.0 11.3 10.5 10.0 7.6 8.0 7.5 6.0 2.0 4.0 3.8 4.0 1.1 4.5 4.1 2.9 2.5 1.5 2.8 0.8 0.4 0.0 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E Total Investment 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E Banks Investment Source: Government and Serfinco S.A. estimations INVESTMENT NEGATIVES Oil Crisis Casts Shadow Over Banks. Despite Colombian Davivienda don't have a significant exposure to the oil sector (4% of total loans) and it is believed that the infrastructure development will drive the Colombian economy in the upcoming years, the sharp decline in oil prices have already led investors to reassess growth prospects, forcing us to reduce our total loan portfolio growth expectations, from 15.4% to 12.4% in 2015 and from 14.4% to 12.8% in 2016. Some declines in asset quality, a reduction in NIM (-5 bps in 2015) and increases in provisions (+17 bps in 2015) are expected also from current currency levels and the effects of oil prices. 5 VALUATION AND RECOMMENDATION Loans were projected considering nominal GDP growth projections and an average multiplier of loan portfolio growth over nominal GDP growth, modeled further with perspectives on innovative channels and regulations that may help boost loan growth. We assume increasing market share over the next 5 years in Colombia (+33 bps), El Salvador (+18 bps), Costa Rica (+15 bps), Honduras (+2 bps) and Panama (+1 bps). Using the projected loan portfolio as a starting point, we apply an estimated Net loans / Funding ratio to obtain the total funding necessary. Equity was obtained through capitalization given an average payout of 30%. Our valuation model consists on a weighted average of three valuation methodologies: i) dividend discount model (40%), ii) multistage excess return model (40%) over a 10 year period (2015-2024) and a terminal value after 2024 at P/BV implied multiple; and iii) regression of ROAE to P/BV multiples for peers across Latin America (20%) and used it to obtain the expected P/BV for 2014, given our ROAE estimations. Table 6. Cost of Equity Cost of equity Ke Risk Free Rate Market Premium Beta Country Risk premium Share of the loan portfolio Colombia El Salvador Costa Rica Panama Honduras CDS or EMBI Colombia El Salvador Costa Rica Panama Honduras Cualitative premium Devaluation # of shares (MM) 2015 E 12.65% 2.31% 4.60% 0.92 2.00% 2016 E 12.64% 2.31% 4.60% 0.92 1.99% 2017 E 12.64% 2.31% 4.60% 0.92 2.00% 2018 E 12.64% 2.31% 4.60% 0.92 2.00% 2019 E 12.64% 2.31% 4.60% 0.92 1.99% 78.56% 7.00% 5.67% 3.89% 4.88% 78.55% 6.61% 5.98% 3.98% 4.87% 78.32% 6.52% 6.26% 4.04% 4.86% 78.12% 6.38% 6.54% 4.10% 4.86% 78.19% 6.20% 6.74% 4.08% 4.80% 1.58% 4.20% 2.99% 1.88% 4.55% 0.36% 3.46% 444 1.58% 4.20% 2.99% 1.88% 4.55% 0.36% 3.46% 444 1.58% 4.20% 2.99% 1.88% 4.55% 0.36% 3.46% 444 1.58% 4.20% 2.99% 1.88% 4.55% 0.36% 3.46% 444 1.58% 4.20% 2.99% 1.88% 4.55% 0.36% 3.46% 444 Source: Bloomberg and SerfincoS.A. estimations Table 7. Company Valuation Methodology P/B to ROAE regression Dividend discount Excess returns Target price Weight 20% 40% 40% Price 29,783 30,516 31,043 30,580 Source: SerfincoS.A. estimations Table 8. Valuation Sensitivity Analysis 7.98% 8.28% 8.58% 8.88% 9.18% 10.65% 48,237 53,478 60,239 69,292 82,041 11.65% 34,940 37,436 40,419 44,048 48,559 Ke 12.65% 27,492 28,901 30,516 32,389 34,586 13.65% 22,787 23,666 24,650 25,757 27,012 Excess Return Model 14.65% 19,581 20,168 20,814 21,527 22,317 Implied terminal P/BV Long term nominal growth rate Dividend Discount Model Source: SerfincoS.A. estimations 6 1.05 1.15 1.25 1.35 1.45 10.65% 28,501 34,051 39,601 45,151 50,701 11.65% 28,501 34,051 39,601 45,151 50,701 Ke 12.65% 26,758 28,901 31,043 33,186 35,329 13.65% 28,501 34,051 39,601 45,151 50,701 14.65% 28,501 34,051 39,601 45,151 50,701 Figure 8. P/E Multiple Evolution vs. History and Peers 24 x 22 x 20 x 18 x 16 x 14 x 12 x 10 x 8x 6x 4x Figure 9. P/BV Multiple Evolution vs. History and Peers Pfdavvnda Peers Percentile 25% Peers Percentile 75% Geometric Median 3.0 x Pfdavvnda Peers Percentile 25% Peers Percentile 75% Geometric Median 2.5 x 2.0 x 1.5 x 1.0 x 0.5 x Sep-11 Nov-11 Jan-12 Mar-12 May-12 Jul-12 Sep-12 Nov-12 Jan-13 Mar-13 May-13 Jul-13 Sep-13 Nov-13 Jan-14 Mar-14 May-14 Jul-14 Sep-14 Nov-14 Jan-15 Mar-15 Sep-11 Nov-11 Jan-12 Mar-12 May-12 Jul-12 Sep-12 Nov-12 Jan-13 Mar-13 May-13 Jul-13 Sep-13 Nov-13 Jan-14 Mar-14 May-14 Jul-14 Sep-14 Nov-14 Jan-15 Mar-15 0.0 x Source: Bloomberg and Serfinco S.A. Source: Bloomberg and Serfinco S.A. Figure 10. Relative valuation (P/BV vs. ROAE-LTM) Source: Bloomberg, Company filings and Serfinco S.A. Figure 11. Historic Recommendation Davivienda (COP) 32,668 33,000 31,109 31,000 Date Recommendation T.P. (1) 8-May-14 BUY 31,300 (2) 11-Jun-14 BUY 31,800 (3) 28-Apr-15 BUY 30,580 29,624 28,625 27,000 27,260 25,000 25,959 23,000 21,000 nov/15 jul/15 sep/15 may/15 ene/15 mar/15 sep/14 nov/14 jul/14 may/14 ene/14 mar/14 sep/13 nov/13 jul/13 may/13 ene/13 mar/13 sep/12 nov/12 jul/12 mar/12 may/12 19,000 ene/12 COP/per share 29,000 Dotted lines show a probable 1-standard deviation confidence interval if returns behave as a t-distribution in a log-lin model Source: Bloomberg and Serfinco S.A. estimations 7 International Equity Trading Desk Andrés Jimenez Juan P. Vieira Andrés Gómez Head of Equity Head of Trading Head of Electronic Trading aj@serfinco.com.co jv@serfinco.com.co ag@serfinco.com.co (574) 3106553 (574) 3106515 (574) 3106544 Daniel Marín Andrés Felipe Sánchez Jose F. Restrepo, CFA Equity Trader FX Trader Equity Strategist dm@serfinco.com.co as@serfinco.com.co jr@serfinco.com.co (574) 3106518 (574) 3106587 (574) 3106510 Research Team Alejandro Isaza Cement and Construction Rafael España Consumer Services Natalia Casas Financial Services ai@serfinco.com.co re@serfinco.com.co nc@serfinco.com.co (574) 4443522 Ext. 6642 (571) 6514646 Ext. 4228 (571) 6514646 Ext. 4267 Bob Jenney Enery and Mining Analyst rfjenney@serfinco.com.co (574) 4443522 Ext. 6671 Bogotá Medellín Centro de Negocios Andino Carrera 11 No 82—01. Piso 6 Tel: (571) 6514646 San Fernando Plaza—Torre 1 Carrera 43A No 1— 50. Piso 10 Tel: (574) 4443522 Cali Bucaramanga Carrera 100 No 5—169 Torre Empresarial Oasis of 722 B Tel: (572) 4858585 Metropolitan Bussiness Park Carrera 29 # 45 - 45 of 910 Tel: (577) 6970367 Cartagena Barranquilla Torre Empresarial Protección Carrera 3 No 6A—100 Of. 801 Tel: (575) 6930292 Centro Empresarial Las Américas Calle 77B No 57—141. Tel: (575) 3606030 The analyst certifies that the opinions expressed in this report accurately reflect his personal opinion about the company of concern. Also, the analyst certifies that he has not received, is not receiving and will not receive any direct or indirect payment in exchange for expressing a specific recommendation in this report. Serfinco S.A. is committed to provide independent and objective research for all the companies in the coverage universe. During the normal course of business, Serfinco S.A. intends to obtain revenue for banking investment services from all the companies in the coverage universe. The remuneration for the analyst is based, in part, on the profitability of the firm, which includes investment banking and revenues from sales. The research analyst does not have a position in the fixed positions of this covered company and does not provide any kind of services to the company. The research analyst has not taken part in any investment banking transaction of the company in concern. Serfinco S.A. was not making a market in the titles of the company in concern when this report was published. In the last twelve months, Serfinco S.A. did not receive, nor it is authorized to receive, revenues for investment banking services, services related to the title of non investment banking, or non title services rendered to the company in concern. that could affect the objectivity of this report. Therefore, investors should consider this report only as a factor for their investment decision making. However, Serfinco S.A. intends to do business with the companies covered in this report. Consequently, investors should be aware that the firm might have an interest conflict. 8
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