TEST ROUTE DESCRIPTION
Transcription
TEST ROUTE DESCRIPTION
ATR TRACK III: THE REAL – TIME GPS FOR PUBLIC SECURITY Janusz KWIECIEŃ Marcin MALINOWSKI Sławomir BUJNOWSKI Adam BUJARKIEWICZ University of Technology and Agriculture Bydgoszcz Poland ABSTRACT GPS In the project a system was developed, that visualizes real time GPS navigation data over the public security system. Vehicles equipped with a GPS/GSM unit can connect to the security system via internet and multiple viewer users can track their motion in real-time. A clientserver system passes GPS position data from the vehicles on the GIS editor and vector/raster MultiViewer application. GSM Center BTS ATR Track III EQUIPMENT ATR Track III IP 1 ATR Track III System has 3 functional modules: • GPS / GPRS / I/O integrated unit with 16 channel GPS receiver, GSM/GPRS modem and digital input/output for optional sensors (i.e. alarm signals Fig.2) • MultiViewer GPS Server – central unit for system monitoring (Fig.1 and Fig.3) • MultiViewer GIS Integrator console (Fig.4) IP 3 ATR Track III INTERNET IP 2 INTERNET MultiViewerGIS Integrator MultiViewer GPS SERVER MultiViewerGIS Integrator VEHICLE EQUIPMENT MultiViewerGIS Integrator MultiViewerGIS Integrator Fig. 1. The ATR TRACK III system architecture GSM antenna input HOW DOES IT WORK? GPS antenna input I/O data port RS232 GSM/GPRS MODEM 16 channel GPS receiver Fig. 2. GPS / GPRS / I/O integrated unit of ATR Track III ATR Track III is based on mobile stand-alone terminals, which combine GPS technology to determinate their own position. GSM wireless networks set a two-way communication between the mobile unit and control center. ATR Track III devices use GSM/GPRS modem to connect with internet, then this medium allows to send position data and get messages from remote server. After connecting to internet, ATR track III devices retrieve MultiViewer GPS Server basing on defined IP number and try to log in. If IP of device is coincident to the list numbers define on server then it is accepted to service. The MultiViewer GPS Server start up to collect position data and make them available to outside clients. Every user equipped with MultiViewer GIS Integrator console can connect to server by internet and to receive position data from the whole fleet. Fig. 4. MultiViewer GIS Integrator console Fig. 3. MultiViewer GPS Server console TEST ROUTE DESCRIPTION Deviation of positions of ATR TRACK III in relation to road axis determined by DGPS Field tests of the ATR Track III system were conducted in the city of Bydgoszcz. A 25 km traverse going in one of the city district was selected. This particular stretch of the city has significant changes in buildings and curvature, making it a suitable traverse for testing the system. In figures 5 and 6 the comparison of ATR Track III , Magellan ProMARK X-CM GPS/DGPS positions versus digital map coordinates is presented. 10 [m] 9 8 7 ATR TRACK III 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 Length of route [m] Loss of signal 8 6 PDOP 4 2 DGPS position from Magellan ProMARK X-CM GPS position from Magellan ProMARK X-CM 0 0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 Deviation of positions of GPS Magellan ProMARK X-CM in relation to road axis determined by DGPS 10 [m] 9 8 7 Magellan ProMARK 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ATR TRACK III position 0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 Length of route [m] Multipath signal effects 8 6 PDOP 4 2 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.10 Kilom eters 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 0 0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 5.0 TERRAIN BARRIERS Kilom eters Legend: Fig. 5. The whole test route - low buildings - high buildings Fig. 6. The positions of ATR Track III, Magellan ProMARK X-CM (route fragment) Adventages of ATR Track III: • • • - open terrain - forest terrain no limitation of monitored vehicles, no limitation in possibilities data access minimalization of cost service and installation University of Technology and Agriculture FACULTY OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTAMENT OF RESOURCES ECONOMICS AND SPATIAL INFORMATION Address: Prof. S. Kaliskiego 7, 85-796 Bydgoszcz Poland Tel.: (48 52) 340 84 82 Fax.: (48 52) 340 86 17 E-mail: jkw@atr.bydgoszcz.pl Website: www.sat-gis.atr.bydgoszcz.pl