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WELCOME TO NDTA SEMINARS N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N THE NDT/BOBATH (NEURO-DEVELOPMENTAL TREATMENT/BOBATH) DEFINITION NDT is a holistic and interdisciplinary clinical practice model informed by current and evolving research that emphasizes individualized therapeutic handling based on movement analysis for habilitation and rehabilitation of individuals with neurological pathophysiology. Using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) model, the therapist applies a problem-solving approach to assess activity and participation to identify and prioritize relevant integrities and impairments as a basis for the establishment of achievable outcomes with clients and caregivers. An in-depth understanding of typical and atypical development, and expertise in analysis of postural control, movement, activity, and participation throughout the lifespan, form the basis for examination, evaluation, and intervention. Therapeutic handling, used during evaluation and intervention, consists of a dynamic reciprocal interaction between the client and therapist for activation of optimal sensorimotor processing, task performance, and skill acquisition for achievement of participation in meaningful activities. Cayo C, Diamond M, Bovre T, et al. The NDT/Bobath (Neuro-Developmental Treatment/Bobath) Approach. NDTA Network. 2015;22(2):1. NDTA SEMINAR TYPES NDTA Seminars offer a unique education opportunity for both adult and pediatric therapists to become acquainted with NDT or to further enhance their NDT knowledge. NDTA offers the option to host 2- or 3-day seminars to facility staff alone, or to open the course to therapists in the surrounding community. In both types of seminars, NDTA pays the instructor’s honorarium and expenses. NDTA applies for PT Continuing Education Units in the host state and is a CE provider for AOTA and ASHA. All NDTA-sponsored seminars are eligible for NDT Re-Certification Continuing Education Hours. Visit our website www.ndta.org for information on NDT Certification. OPEN SEMINAR: NDTA holds registration and collects all tuition. There is no fee to the facility to host the seminar. The facility is responsible for marketing the course to their local community, printing of instructor handouts, transportation of the instructor to and from their hotel to the course location, and providing refreshments during the breaks. The facility receives two complimentary seats for hosting and two additional complimentary seats if registration reaches 25. Course maximum is 30 attendees with a single instructor, 45 attendees with dual instructors. TUITION 2-day Seminar . . . . . . . . . . $350 NDTA Member* . . . . $500 Non-member 3-day Seminar . . . . . . . . . . $450 NDTA Member* . . . . $600 Non-member *One year membership to NDTA $105 SELF CONTAINED SEMINAR: The host facility pays a flat fee for 30 seats. Registration is held within the facility, so they may choose who attends. The facility is responsible for marketing of the course to their staff, printing of instructor handouts, refreshments during the breaks, and transportation of the instructor to and from their hotel to the course location. FEES: 2-day Seminar . . . . . . . . . . . . $8,000 3-day Seminar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $9,500 Hosts are not limited to the courses or instructors listed in the catalog and are welcome to request that a topic be sent to the entire Instructor Group. Please request a sample Site Agreement for a complete list of seminar hosting responsibilities. For additional information on hosting a course, please contact: Julie Pitz ■ NDTA Director of Seminar Education ■ julie@ndta.org ■ 800-869-9295 TABLE OF CONTENTS NDTA Adult Seminars: NDTA Peds Seminars: Introductory. . . . 3 Introductory. . . . 15 Intermediate . . . . 5 NDT Trained . . . . . . . 12 Intermediate/NDT Trained . . . . . 24 INTRODUCTORY ADULT SEMINARS BUILDING A STRONG FOUNDATION: OPTIMIZING FUNCTION OF THE WHOLE BODY USING THE NDT APPROACH Instructor: Monica Diamond, PT, MS, NCS, C/NDT and Kris Gellert, OTR/L Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT. Through lectures, labs, and patient demonstrations, participants will have an opportunity to develop their understanding and skill in treating the functional limitations of patients with neuromotor system impairments, across the continuum of care. Particular emphasis will be placed on the need for an understanding of the entire body, and the development of skills in the management of multiple body segments in order to achieve functional goals of all disciplines. Labs will provide an opportunity for assessment and practice of strategies for improving patient performance of mobility and ADL activities. Problem solving for individual patient needs will be discussed, demonstrated, and practiced. Additional Optional Titles: Can I Get There from Here? Navigating the Whole Body for Optimal Outcomes Using the NDT Approach. CONTEMPORARY MODEL OF NDT IN STROKE REHABILITATION Instructor: Kay Folmar, PT, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT. Change has been inherent in healthcare as a natural progression since its inception. This change has certainly been evident in NDT over the last 25 years. Some Bobath ideas have been discarded and others have been added as NDT, like all other rehabilitation approaches, must be anchored in evidence. This course is designed to give participants current information about NDT and how to apply it in clinical work with patients who have had a stroke. NDT can be successfully used for meeting the intended institutional and patient outcomes. Using the ICF as the basis for examination and intervention, you will learn to focus on the patient’s goals to reveal and remediate the impairments interfering with task performance. In addition, principles from neural adaptation and plasticity and task specific training will be integrated as key elements of intervention. Experiential labs and problem-solving sessions will be emphasized in the learning process. A post stroke patient will be presented for live examination, evaluation, intervention and discussion on the last day of the course. This information is essential to all therapy disciplines and practice settings involved in neuro-rehabilitation. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 3 N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA ADULT SEMINARS N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA ADULT SEMINARS NDT NURSING LEVEL 1: MAKING THE BIGGEST IMPACT IN NEUROSCIENCE AND REHABILITATION NURSING Instructor: Jason Knox, PT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for nursing staff (MSN-RN, BSN-RN, ASN-RN, LPN, CNA). This seminar will provide participants with current information about neuro developmental treatment (NDT), best practices in neuro rehabilitation, motor learning, movement science, and review some critical principles that should be applied for optimal rehabilitation patient outcomes in nursing intervention. Lecture, lab, demonstration, task and movement analysis, problem-solving, and experiential learning will help participants improve their assessment and treatment skills for adult patients with neurologic impairment. This practical hands-on training is important and relevant for all nursing professions and practice settings in order to produce the most optimal outcomes. Course instructional material is relevant for beginners to advanced practitioners. WALKING THE LINE: AN NDT SEMINAR ON THE LOWER EXTREMITY Instructor: Jason Knox, PT, C/NDT Target Audience: PTs, OTs, PTAs, COTAs. Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT. This seminar will provide participants with current information about NDT, best practices in neuro rehabilitation, and review core NDT principles. Lecture, lab, demonstration, task analysis, problem-solving, and experiential learning will help participants improve their skills for treating the lower extremity in adults with neuromotor disorders. This practical hands-on training is important and relevant for all professions and practice settings in order to produce the most optimal outcomes. Course instructional material is relevant for beginners to advanced practitioners. MANAGEMENT OF ADULTS WITH NEUROMOTOR DISORDERS: AN INTRODUCTORY NDT SEMINAR Instructor: Jason Knox, PT, C/NDT Target Audience: PTs, OTs, SLPs, PTAs, COTAs, SLPAs. Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT. This seminar will provide participants with current information about NDT, best practices in neuro rehabilitation, and review core NDT principles. Lecture, lab, demonstration, task analysis, problem-solving, and experiential learning will help participants improve their assessment and treatment skills for adults with neuromotor disorders. This practical hands-on training is important and relevant for all professions and practice settings in order to produce the most optimal outcomes. Course instructional material is relevant for beginners to advanced practitioners. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 4 OUT OF ARMS WAY: AN NDT SEMINAR ON THE UPPER EXTREMITY Instructor: Jason Knox, PT, C/NDT Target Audience: PTs, OTs, PTAs, COTAs. Intended for OTs, PTs and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT. This seminar will provide participants with current information about NDT, best practices in neuro rehabilitation, and review core NDT principles. Lecture, lab, demonstration, task analysis, problem-solving, and experiential learning will help participants improve their skills for treating the upper extremity in adults with neuromotor disorders. This practical hands-on training is important and relevant for all professions and practice settings in order to produce the most optimal outcomes. Course instructional material is relevant for beginners to advanced practitioners. NEURODEVELOPMENTAL TREATMENT FOR SPEECH/LANGUAGE PATHOLOGISTS Instructor: J.Lyndelle Owens MCD CCC-SLP and Marybeth Trapani-Hanasewych M.S.CCC-SLP Target Audience: Intended for SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT. This 2-day workshop designed for SLPs will provide an understanding of the analysis of deficits related to swallowing and respiratory issues. It will use the NDT philosophy and treatment prioritization for adolescent and adult patients with a diagnosis of stroke, brain injury, Parkinson’s disease, respiratory compromise. Participants will learn hands-on facilitation of swallowing, bolus propulsion, tongue shaping, respiratory and phonatory control. Videos will be used to enhance the understanding of using these strategies for better and faster outcomes for your patients. As you will be prioritizing impairments and treating with additional tools in your repertoire. These new skills will enhance increased integration/coordination between OT/PT/SLT for increased carry over. As this is an intermediate course, participants should have a working knowledge of anatomy and physiology. INTERMEDIATE ADULT SEMINARS FACILITATING TRANSITIONAL MOVEMENTS EFFECTIVELY: AN NDT PERSPECTIVE Instructor: Monica Diamond, PT, MS, NCS, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT or who have completed an introductory NDT course. Through lectures, labs, and patient demonstrations, participants will have an opportunity to develop their understanding and skill in using transitional activities to remediate the treating the functional limitations of patients with neuromotor system impairments, across the continuum of care. Problem solving for individual patient needs will be discussed, demonstrated, and practiced. Can be offered as an introductory or intermediate level course. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 5 N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA ADULT SEMINARS N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA ADULT SEMINARS FUNCTIONAL MANAGEMENT OF THE LOW LEVEL OR SEVERELY INVOLVED ADULT NEUROLOGICAL PATIENT USING NDT PRINCIPLES Instructor: Monica Diamond, PT, MS, NCS, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT or who have completed an introductory NDT course. Through lectures, labs, and patient demonstrations, participants will have an opportunity to develop their understanding and skill in treating the functional limitations of patients with neuromotor system impairments, with an emphasis on low level and severely involved patients. Labs will provide an opportunity for assessment and practice of strategies for improving patient performance of functional activities and ADLs. Problem solving for individual patient needs will be discussed, demonstrated, and practiced. MANAGEMENT OF UPPER EXTREMITY NEUROLOGICAL PROBLEMS USING NDT Instructor: Monica Diamond, PT, MS, NCS, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT or who have completed an introductory NDT course. The goal of this workshop is to challenge participants to improve their clinical management of the upper extremity functional limitations and underlying impairments of individuals with a diagnosis of stroke or other neurological pathology. Various upper extremity challenges will be discussed within a problem-solving framework. Labs will allow time for participants to learn and practice hands-on treatment strategies for specific problems in patients with various challenges and at various levels of function. Application of these concepts to the evaluation and treatment of an actual patient will be demonstrated, with participants actively involved in the problem-solving process. Additional Optional Titles: NDT Update: Focus on the Upper Extremity or Align, Activate, Reeducate: NDT Treatment of the Upper Extremity or Align, Activate, Reeducate: Using NDT to Achieve Upper Extremity Goals or Management of Complex Upper Extremity Neurological Problems Using NDT: An Intermediate Level Course * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 6 MANAGING ADULTS WITH HEMIPLEGIA: AN NDT/BOBATH PERSPECTIVE Instructor: Monica Diamond, PT, MS, NCS, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT or who have completed an introductory NDT course. Through lectures, labs, and patient demonstrations, participants will have an opportunity to develop their understanding and skill in treating the functional limitations of patients with neuromotor system impairments, across the continuum of care. Labs will provide an opportunity for assessment and practice of strategies for improving patient performance of functional activities and ADLs. Problem solving for individual patient needs will be discussed, demonstrated, and practiced. (This course could be taught by a PT and an OT or SLP to provide a greater understanding of the interrelationship of parts of the body. The course will emphasize how different areas of the body are addressed in assessment and treatment, both directly and indirectly by different members of the team, to achieve patient goals.) Additional Optional Titles: Align, Activate, Reeducate: Achieving Functional Outcomes with the Adult Neuro Patient Using the NDT Approach or Assessment and Treatment of the Whole Body (or Whole Person) Using the NDT Approach NDT: FOCUS ON THE LEs AND GAIT Instructor: Monica Diamond, PT, MS, NCS, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT or who have completed an introductory NDT course. This workshop is designed to address practical considerations faced by the therapist in acute care or rehab who is attempting to assist patients to achieve independent transfers and ambulation. Format will be an initial lecture/overview of content, integrated with discussion and lab practice. Emphasis will be placed on strategies that can be immediately applied to patient care. Additional Optional Title: Achieving Functional Gait Using NDT or Facilitating Walking: An NDT Perspective * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 7 N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA ADULT SEMINARS N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA ADULT SEMINARS NDT UPDATE Instructor: Monica Diamond, PT, MS, NCS, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT, or who have completed an introductory NDT course, or who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course. This course, designed as four, separate half-day topics, will challenge both new and experienced clinicians to take their treatments a step further. Goals include: problem-solving to determine the most appropriate system(s) to address in a session, development of treatment strategies that are specific to the individual’s impairments, and grading and modifying the strategy to achieve success in treatment. Elements of grading and modifying will be explored through interactive and hands-on sessions to determine ways to increase challenge or to decrease demand as appropriate for the individual patient. USING TREATMENT ADJUNCTS WITH ADULT NEURO PATIENTS: AN NDT PROBLEM-SOLVING APPROACH Instructor: Monica Diamond, PT, MS, NCS, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTS, PTs, SLPs who have completed an introductory NDT course or who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course. We are all exposed to the “latest and greatest” in treatment adjuncts, although some facilities have access to more options than others. Attend this course to step back and consider the rationale for use of adjuncts, and to explore the problem solving that is essential to achieving effective use of adjuncts. Opportunity will be provided for discussion and practice of splint fabrication for the upper and lower extremities, use of taping for different purposes, discussion of use of gait devices, and providing recommendations re: adjuncts such as botox. Additional Optional Title: An NDT Problem Solving Approach to the Use of Adjuncts (with Adult Neuro Patients) GAIT 2.0: BASICS AND BEYOND Instructor: Kay Folmar, PT, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: PT, PTA, OT, COTA, SLP. Intended for OTS, PTs, SLPs who have completed an introductory NDT course. This intermediate level course is to increase knowledge of normal gait and improve observational skills of gait. Gait dysfunction will be discussed particularly as it relates to impairments in the post-stroke patient population. An NDT framework for examination and intervention will be given, discussed, and used during live patient demonstration. Lab practice is focused on determining impairment interference and resolution/reduction of impairments. Lecture, lab, and actual patient demonstration will be used in the teaching format. This course is appropriate for therapists who would like to improve skills working in standing and gait for the participation goals of their patients. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 8 MAPQUEST: FINDING A WAY WITH NDT Instructor: Kay Folmar, PT, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTS, PTs, SLPs who have completed an introductory NDT course. Do you know where you are going in your therapy sessions with your patients? Are your patients getting what they want out of therapy? Getting to outcomes in therapy depends on making a route (plan) from the starting place (assessment) to the destination (the goal the patient chooses). This intermediate course is designed to help therapists working with stroke patients understand the making of a therapy map! An NDT based assessment starts with an individual’s unique life roles/tasks and ends with a data set to launch therapy. A core competency of NDT is to produce an impairment list that explains the patient’s functional losses. From that starting point, a plan must be executed to reduce the impact of impairment, restore function, and get the outcomes you expect and the patient wants. ARM YOURSELF: TOOLS FOR IMPROVING FUNCTION IN THE UPPER LIMB USING AN NDT APPROACH Instructor: Katy Kerris, OT, C/NDT, CHT Target Audience: OT, OTA, PT, PTA. Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT, or who have completed an introductory NDT course, or who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course. This course is designed for the pediatric physical therapist and pediatric occupational therapist seeking an advanced understanding of the current Neuro-Developmental Treatment Approach (NDT) for children with cerebral palsy and neuromotor disorders. This course is very attractive to clinicians who seek a better understanding of NDT intervention and facilitation to enhance function. Course material will focus on assessment and handling of the child with cerebral palsy and neuromotor disorders. The course will include lab sessions, practicum sessions and case demonstrations to reinforce didactic information. MANAGING ADULTS WITH HEMIPLEGIA—AN NDT/BOBATH PERSPECTIVE Instructor: Katy Kerris, OT, C/NDT, CHT Target Audience: OT, OTA, PT, PTA, ST. Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT, or who have completed an introductory NDT course, or who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course. This introductory level seminar will explore the assessment and treatment of the adults with hemiplegia using a problem solving approach and the tenets of NDT/Bobath. This class is designed to provide hands-on learning opportunities and a chance to improve clinical reasoning skills in the treatment of adult hemiplegia, as well as those with other neurologic conditions. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 9 N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA ADULT SEMINARS N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA ADULT SEMINARS TOOLBOX FOR WORKING WITH ADULTS WITH HEMIPLEGIA— AN NDT/BOBATH PERSPECTIVE Instructor: Katy Kerris, OT, C/NDT, CHT Target Audience: OT, OTA, PT, PTA, ST. Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT, or who have completed an introductory NDT course, or who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course. This introductory/intermediate level seminar will explore the assessment and treatment of the adults with hemiplegia using a problem solving approach and the tenets of NDT/Bobath. This class is designed to provide hands-on learning opportunities and a chance to improve clinical reasoning skills in the treatment of adult hemiplegia, as well as those with other neurologic conditions. NDT NURSING LEVEL 2: ADVANCING YOUR IMPACT IN NEUROSCIENCE AND REHABILITATION NURSING Instructor: Jason Knox, PT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for nursing staff (MSN-RN, BSN-RN, ASN-RN, LPN, CNA). This seminar will provide participants with up-to-date information about neuro developmental treatment (NDT), best practices in neuro rehabilitation, motor learning, movement science, and review some critical principles that should be applied for optimal rehabilitation patient outcomes in nursing intervention. Lecture, lab, demonstration, task and movement analysis, problem-solving, and experiential learning will further advance participants in their assessment and treatment skills for adult patients with neurologic impairment in truly becoming neuroscience/rehabilitation nurse specialists. This practical hands-on training is important and relevant for all nursing professions and practice settings in order to produce the most optimal outcomes. Course instructional material is relevant for advanced practitioners who have completed NDT Nursing Level 1. MANAGEMENT OF ADULTS WITH NEUROMOTOR DISORDERS: AN INTERMEDIATE NDT SEMINAR Instructor: Jason Knox, PT, C/NDT Target Audience: PTs, OTs, SLPs, PTAs, COTAs, SLPAs. Intended for OTs, PTs, SLPs who have completed an introductory NDT course. This seminar will provide participants with up-to-date information about NDT, best practices in neuro rehabilitation, and review core NDT principles. Lecture, lab, demonstration, task analysis, problem-solving, and experiential learning will further advance participants in their assessment and treatment skills for adults with neuromotor disorders. This practical hands-on training is important and relevant for all professions and practice settings in order to produce the most optimal outcomes. Course instructional material is relevant for advanced practitioners who have completed an introductory NDT seminar. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 10 ACHIEVING SPEECH THERAPY GOALS IN ADULTS WITH NEUROLOGICAL DIAGNOSES USING NEURO-DEVELOPMENTAL TREATMENT (NDT) Instructor: J. Lyndelle Owens, MCD, CCC-SLP (may be taught with Monica Diamond, PT, MS, NCS, C/NDT) Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT, or who have completed an introductory NDT course, or who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course. Participants will gain new insight into the dynamic control of the head, neck and trunk. The importance of stability of the base of support, and ways to achieve it, will assist the SLP to achieve better results in achieving speech goals. Video presentations will assist participants to recognize faulty coordination of the head, spine, rib cage and pelvis, and will illustrate how this lack of integration limits function. During labs, participants will learn to use NDT handling to facilitate components of head and trunk control and achievement of functional speech goals. Participants will also learn how facilitation of breathing, voicing and oral-motor control can enhance the achievement of goals of all the members of the rehab team. This course is also appropriate for occupational therapists and others involved in treatment during meal activities. Additional Optional Title: Facilitating Control Of The Head, Neck And Trunk To Achieve Speech Goals In Adult Patients: An NDT/Bobath Course. TREATMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF CLIENTS WITH BRAIN LESIONS: USING NDT HANDLING STRATEGIES Instructor: Nicky Schmidt, PT Target Audience: A good course for OTs, PTs, SLPs, OTAs, and PTAs with no background in NDT, with an introductory course that did not provide specific handling for trunk and limbs in transitional movements. It can also be helpful to C/NDT therapist who want NDT continuing education for recertification because it provides a helpful review and adds some new training skills related to improving sitting and standing balance for function. This 2-day course will present specific handling strategies that can assist the clinician in treatment of adult neurological patients in acute and long term rehabilitation care settings. Basics principles of the NDT approach and ICF will be presented to guide the clinician in identifying key impairments that interfere with or restrict the patient’s movement and function. Participants will learn treatment strategies for improving balance in sitting and standing. They will also learn to facilitate functional movement for goal oriented tasks like scooting to the edge of a bed or chair, transitioning to standing, and how to begin using the UE actively for support and stability. Participants will also learn how to establish discipline specific goals related to the client’s functional limitations and discuss treatment strategies to enhance functional performance and outcome. The course format will involve lecture, laboratory time to practice treatment strategies on each other, and a patient demonstration performed by the instructor. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 11 N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA ADULT SEMINARS N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA ADULT SEMINARS NDT-TRAINED ADULT SEMINARS F2F: FLACCID TO FUNCTIONAL ARM Instructor: Kay Folmar, PT, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: PT, PTA, OT, COTA, RN, SLP. Intended for OTS, PTs, and SLPs who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course. This course is for C/NDT therapists who face the challenge of rehabilitating heavy, inactive arms into useable extremities. Common errors and misconceptions in managing the arm will be explored and used as the stimulus for an NDT problem-solving approach to the flaccid arm. Shoulder, elbow, forearm, wrist and hand will be included in lectures, labs, and interactive patient sessions. GAIT: MORE THAN JUST A PHASE Instructor: Kay Folmar, PT, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTS, PTs, and SLPs who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course. This course is for C/NDT therapists who are ready to add gait knowledge and understanding to their certificate course base of information. In addition to in depth study of the phases of gait, the course will go further into intraand inter-limb relationships.Various gait functions and the gait tasks most relevant to the patients will be used to develop intervention strategies. A new patient will be presented each day for gait analysis and examination as well as one patient who will come each day of the class for intervention. This will provide a wide variety of opportunities to observe, examine, diagnose, and plan effective interventions for altered mechanics of gait in stroke patients. IS THE ARM REALLY CONNECTED TO THE LEG? Instructor: Kay Folmar, PT, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: PT, PTA, OT, COTA, SLP. Intended for OTS, PTs, and SLPs who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course. This 3-day advanced seminar for C/NDT therapists focuses on the challenge to connect the great divide between the upper extremity and the lower extremity. The course will examine how seemingly remote arm impairments influence gait and how leg impairments may derail arm recovery. We will explore many options using the NDT problem solving process to assure concurrent improvement and recovery in both limbs. Lecture, lab, client demonstration, and problem solving sessions will be utilized. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 12 GRASPING THE CONCEPT: AN ADVANCED NDT SEMINAR ON THE HAND AND UPPER EXTREMITY Instructor: Jason Knox, PT, C/NDT Target Audience: PPTs, OTs, PTAs, COTAs who have completed either an approved NDTA certificate course or a seminar on the lower extremity and gait (e.g. “Out of ARMS Way”). This seminar will provide participants with up-to-date information about NDT, best practices in neuro rehabilitation, and review core NDT principles. Lecture, lab, demonstration, task analysis, problem-solving, and experiential learning will further advance participants in their skills for assessing and treating the hand and upper extremity in adults with neuromotor disorders. This practical hands-on training is important and relevant for all professions and practice settings in order to produce the most optimal outcomes. Course instructional material is relevant for advanced practitioners who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course or a seminar on the upper extremity. RUNNING WITH NDT: AN ADVANCED SEMINAR ON THE FOOT AND LOWER EXTREMITY Instructor: Jason Knox, PT, C/NDT Target Audience: PTs, OTs, PTAs, COTAs who have completed either an approved NDTA certificate course or a seminar on the lower extremity and gait (e.g. “WALKING the Line”). This seminar will provide participants with up-to-date information about NDT, best practices in neuro rehabilitation, and review core NDT principles. Lecture, lab, demonstration, task analysis, problem-solving, and experiential learning will further advance participants in their skills for assessing and treating the foot and lower extremity in adults with neuromotor disorders. This practical hands-on training is important and relevant for all professions and practice settings in order to produce the most optimal outcomes. Course instructional material is relevant for advanced practitioners who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course or a seminar on the lower extremity and gait. UNLOCK YOUR SHERLOCK: AN ADVANCED NDT SEMINAR ON ASSESSMENT AND EVALUATION Instructor: Jason Knox, PT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course. This seminar will provide participants with up-to-date information about NDT, best practices in neuro rehabilitation, and review core NDT principles. Lecture, lab, demonstration, task analysis, problem-solving, and experiential learning will further advance participants in their skills for assessing adults with neuromotor disorders. The success of all treatment plans hinges on the initial assessment. Exceptional observation and problem-solving skills must provide direction in making critical choices for functional activities, hypothesizing possible causes for limitations, and specifically identifying both the key impairments and how to address them in your treatment plan. This practical hands-on training is important and relevant for all professions and practice settings in order to produce the most optimal outcomes. Course instructional material is relevant for advanced practitioners who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 13 N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA ADULT SEMINARS N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA ADULT SEMINARS TRICKS AND TREATING WITH NDT: AN ADVANCED SEMINAR ON TREATMENT SKILLS AND PLANNING Instructor: Jason Knox, PT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course. This seminar will provide participants with up-to-date information about NDT, best practices in neuro rehabilitation, and review core NDT principles. Lecture, lab, demonstration, task analysis, problem-solving, and experiential learning will further advance participants in their skills for treating adults with neuromotor disorders. Treatment plans are never static and, in fact, are so dynamic that they are ever-changing. We must constantly use our skills to vary our therapy in order to be sure at all times that we are providing the “just right” challenge and the least amount of feedback while working to address key impairments within motivating functional activities. Like handling skills, we must also advance our clinical decision-making and treatment modulation skills. This practical handson training is important and relevant for all professions and practice settings in order to produce the most optimal outcomes. Course instructional material is relevant for advanced practitioners who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 14 INTRODUCTORY PEDS SEMINARS INTEGRATED TREATMENT STRATEGIES FOR THE RIB CAGE, SHOULDER GIRDLE, AND UPPER EXTREMITIES Instructor: Rona Alexander, PhD, CCC-SLP, BCS-S, C/NDT and Gail Ritchie, OTR/L, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT. This 3-day intermediate-level workshop has been designed to provide the therapist with an integrated approach to treatment of the rib cage, shoulder girdle, and upper extremities. A lab-intensive format will emphasize handling strategies with a strong kinesiological, anatomical, and developmental foundation. Treatment strategies will be addressed in the context of how they relate to discipline-specific functional goals. RIB CAGE: FOCUS ON THE RIB CAGE FOR IMPROVEMENT IN RESPIRATION, PHONATION, POSTURAL CONTROL, AND MOVEMENT Instructor: Rona Alexander, PhD, CCC-SLP, BCS-S, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT. This 3-day workshop will focus on the rib cage and its related structures as they impact on the coordination of respiratory function with general movement, phonation, and oral motor activities in infants and children with a primary diagnosis of cerebral palsy. Anatomical and kinesiological characteristics of the respiratory mechanism will be reviewed. Significant components of early typical respiratory and phonatory development will be explored especially in regard to their relationship to early general movement development. The respiratory coordination development and functioning of children with cerebral palsy will be examined and implications for intervention programming will be discussed. Treatment strategies with emphasis on handling to improve rib cage and respiratory musculature activity will be discussed and demonstrated extensively through group lab sessions and patient demonstrations. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 15 N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS FOUNDATIONS IN CONTEMPORARY PEDIATRIC NDT Instructor: Lauren Miller Beeler, PT, DPT, PCS, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, SLPs, and licensed assistants (COTA, PTA, or SLPA) with no or limited background knowledge of NDT. This 2- or 3-day workshop is designed to provide pediatric therapy clinicians with more tools to enhance functional outcomes in children with neurologic diagnoses. Evidence from contemporary science and greater understanding of current theories in motor behavior are drawn upon to enhance clinical reasoning skills in Neuro-Developmental Treatment (NDT). Emphasis is placed on enhancing posture and movement observation and analysis skills as a basis for optimizing motor performance during functional tasks. Therapeutic handling is used to improve functional outcomes and achieve significant improvements in motor behavior in clients who have neuro-motor dysfunction. Participants practice handling skills through movement practicum with other course participants. Assessment and treatment demonstrations support and reinforce the practical application of the NDT approach. Assessment and treatment demonstrations assist workshop participants with the practical application of material that is presented through lectures, group problem solving and discussions, and movement practicum. NDT BABY TREATMENT Instructor: Lauren Miller Beeler, PT, DPT, PCS, C/NDT Target Audience: Licensed pediatric occupational therapists, physical therapists, and speech-language pathologists and assistants who work with infants and toddlers. Early identification and intervention are critical for optimizing an infant’s developmental and functional potential. This Neuro- Developmental Baby Treatment course focuses on identification and treatment of infants and toddlers, from birth to two years of age, who have neurological diagnoses or are at risk for neuro- motor problems. Research in movement sciences is drawn upon to enhance clinical reasoning and identify multifaceted and complex influences that impact motor development and motor behavior. Movement observation and analysis skills are emphasized as a basis for ongoing assessment and to inform intervention. A family centered approach to management and intervention, parent education and training is incorporated throughout course using the Neuro-Developmental Treatment (NDT) and management perspective. Participants will practice treatment strategies with each other and on a doll. Patient assessment and treatment demonstrations provide opportunities for clinical application of course material and facilitate group discussions. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 16 INTRODUCTION TO CONTEMPORARY NDT Instructor: Suzanne Davis Bombria, PT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT. Neuro-Developmental Treatment (NDT) is one of the most utilized approaches with children who have neuromotor impairments. Find out what is new in NDT and how it relates to evidence-based practice. Move from science to direct clinical application in treatment for functional outcomes. In-depth assessment, analysis and treatment planning will be addressed in a format that leads the therapist to prioritized treatment strategies based on desired functional outcomes. Typical and atypical development will be studied to provide a framework for analysis. Methods of instruction include lecture, slides, video, practice labs, and live treatment demonstration. NDT TREATMENT PERSPECTIVES Instructor: Colleen Carey, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT. This course is designed for the physical therapist, occupational therapist or speech & language pathologist seeking an understanding of the current Neuro-Developmental Treatment Approach (NDT) for infants and children with cerebral palsy and neuromotor disorders. This course is very attractive to clinicians who seek a better understanding of the NDT practice model and the use of handling and facilitation to enhance function. Course material will focus on basic concepts of theory, assessment and treatment of the infant and child with cerebral palsy and neuromotor disorders. The course will include case studies to reinforce didactic information. ADDRESSING UNILATERAL, BILATERAL, AND BIMANUAL FUNCTION IN PEDIATRIC PRACTICE Instructor: Christine Cayo, OTR/L, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, OTAs, PTs, and PTAs. In pediatric practice we often work on achieving improved functional use of the upper extremities for transitions, play, activities of daily living and communication. Functional limitations impeding independence occur due to a variety of impairments that impact the child’s motor control. Inactivity of the postural system musculature effects the ability to accurately reach. Weakness, impaired length-tension relationships, atypical synergies of movement, inattention and/or sensory impairments can impact the child’s ability to develop the complex movement and function that our hands are designed to perform. The intent of this two day course is to explore hands on, task, and environmental strategies to improve the child’s awareness, alignment, activation, coordination, grading and strength of their upper extremities. Didactic material, videos, treatment labs, and problem solving discussions will be used to convey this information. Adjuncts to support treatment results and carry over suggestions will be incorporated. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 17 N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS DEVELOPING UPRIGHT FUNCTION AND GAIT FOR CHILDREN: AN NDT CLINICAL PRACTICE APPROACH Instructor: Margo Prim Haynes, PT, DPT, MA, PCS, C/NDT and Mary Rose Franjoine, PT, DPT, MS, PCS, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for PTs and their assistants with no background knowledge of NDT. This course will focus on clinical management strategies for the refinement of effective upright functional mobility from an NDT Clinical Practice Model. Topics will include: biomechanical and postural control demands of upright function, development and refinement of functional gait, analysis of gait dysfunction, development of functional outcomes and intervention strategies to enhance upright function. Intervention will be presented from the theoretical and clinical perspectives exploring principles of motor learning and motor control. Laboratory experiences will emphasize clinical problems solving and intervention skills using NDT based intervention strategies. A DYNAMIC BASE OF SUPPORT: THE KEY TO ENHANCING FUNCTION Instructor: Margo Prim Haynes, PT, DPT, MA, PCS, C/NDT and Mary Rose Franjoine, PT, DPT, MS, PCS, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs and their assistants with no background knowledge of NDT. During this two-day course, participants will be introduced to the literature related to the development of postural control. Using various media, practice, small group discussions, and demonstration, participants will have the opportunity to identify typical and atypical patterns of muscle recruitment, and an active dynamic base of support. Participants will learn strategies to facilitate and guide selected functional activities by first identifying and creating a dynamic BOS. Participants will practice how to provide three-dimensional graded handling (sagittal, frontal, and transverse plane) facilitating the child to work from an active base for enhanced function. Clinical decision-making indicators that govern the selection, modification and fading of NDT-based handing strategies will be discussed. POSTURAL CONTROL AND THE BABY Instructor: Margo Prim Haynes, PT, DPT, PCS, C/NDT and Jan McElroy, PT, PHD, PCS, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs and their assistants with no background knowledge of NDT. In this 2- or 3-day course, participants will examine the most current postural control literature and discuss how postural control theory and research can be blended with NDT concepts and intervention specific for babies. The information will be discussed within the framework of the NDT Clinical Practice Model with strategies to obtain maximal functional progress. Didactic information will be combined with daily labs and with baby observations for optimal application to infant examination/evaluation and intervention. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 18 A HANDS ON COURSE FOR PEDIATRIC THERAPISTS GEARED TOWARDS CHILDREN WITH QUADRIPLEGIC CEREBRAL PALSY VIA NDT Instructor: Kacy Hertz, PT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT. This course will revisit and update information about NDT and assessment and detailed treatment addressing the needs of children with quadriplegic Cerebral Palsy. The course instruction includes didactic work, LABS and two practicums with children to allow hands on experience and practice. This is a great course for pediatric therapists who have treated children with Cerebral Palsy and have clinical questions regarding assessment and treatment, need new ideas and are ready to take the next step in problem solving the treatment of impairments for children with motor issues. BABY TREATMENT VIA NDT: AN INTRODUCTORY COURSE FOR PEDIATRIC THERAPISTS Instructor: Kacy Hertz, PT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT. This course provides an introduction to Assessment and Treatment of babies using a current NDT approach. Typical and atypical development from a sensory motor perspective, assessment and treatment will be covered for the first year of life. The participant will demonstrate handling skills on a doll and during LAB. A demonstration treatment will be presented on day two. This is a great course for the pediatric therapist who sees babies and wants to know how to apply handling techniques to little bodies. An 18-24 inch jointed doll for use during lab is recommended. HANDLING INTENSIVE FOR CHILDREN WITH SENSORY MOTOR IMPAIRMENTS VIA NDT AN NDT-BASED COURSE FOR PEDIATRIC THERAPISTS Instructor: Kacy Hertz, PT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT. This course provides an introduction to assessment and treatment using a current NDT approach. Assessment, task analysis, treatment planning, and treatment skills will be covered. This course is especially helpful to the therapist working with young children who have limited skills who require hands on to learn new tasks. Impairments of the trunk and ribcage, upper extremity and lower extremity will be addressed through didactic information, video clips and LAB. There will also be a practicum with children each day so the participant can experience a new treatment sequence. This course is appropriate for pediatric physical, occupational and speech therapists new to the field, changing their emphasis to pediatrics and therapists who want to improve their handling skills for improving their client’s function. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 19 N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS TWO-DAY GAIT COURSE FOR CHILDREN WITH CEREBRAL PALSY VIA NDT Instructor: Kacy Hertz, PT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT. This is a basic/intermediate level course that will cover specific assessment tools for the lower extremity, development of different types of gait problems, and treatment of the same problems. The gait cycle and common impairments seen in children with cerebral palsy will be covered. The participant will develop a problem solving approach for assessment and treatment of equinus gait, lateral and medial rotation gait, crouched gait, and lateral flexion gait. Adjuncts to treat biomechanics and use of orthotics will be discussed. MOVING INTO NDT FOR PEDIATRIC SLPs: AN INTRODUCTION TO NEURODEVELOPMENTAL TREATMENT Instructor: Therese McDermott-Winter, MHS, CCC-SLP, C/NDT Target Audience: SLPs with Limited Background in NDT. NDT is a dynamic, hands-on, problem solving approach used in the treatment of children with central nervous system (CNS) pathophysiology. Intervention involves direct handling to optimize function. This introductory NDT course has been specifically developed for Speech/Language Pathologists with a goal of facilitating a greater comfort level with components of movement, handling, postural stability/balance and alignment as they impact our treatment of children with neuromotor based speech production, communication and feeding/swallowing limitations. In addition to information regarding observation/assessment of posture, stability and alignment, the course focus will be on application and modification of treatment strategies for the individual client. Demonstration and practical labs will allow participants the opportunity to explore meovemnt, handling and concepts presented in this course. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 20 APPLYING THE NEURO-DEVELOPMENTAL TREATMENT APPROACH TO INFANTS AND TODDLERS TO PRODUCE FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES Instructor: Jane Styer-Acevedo, PT, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, SLPs, and their assistants with no background knowledge of NDT. We are all looking to optimize the functional abilities of the infants and children we treat in an outpatient or hospital setting and in their natural environments. This introductory level two-day course teaches how to promote functional achievements and abilities using the current Neuro-Developmental Treatment Approach philosophy through lecture, assessment and treatment demonstration, videos, and most importantly, experiential lab. You will learn how to compare and contrast typical and atypical development as it applies to your client population with an emphasis on transitions from the floor up to vertical and early gait, how to enhance the abilities of the toddler in vertical in all developmental areas, and how to promote improved function in a toddler with motor and sensory challenges. If you are looking for ways to rejuvenate your therapy and improve your clients’ abilities, look no further! This course is highly recommended for PTs, OTs, Speech and Language Pathologists, and any assistants who currently work with infants and toddlers. Prior assessment and treatment experience and working knowledge of the ICF Model is highly recommended. BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN PROXIMAL STABILITY AND FUNCTION USING THE NDT APPROACH Instructor: Jane Styer-Acevedo, PT, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, SLPs, and their assistants with no background knowledge of NDT. This 2-day lab-based course is designed for speech, occupational, and physical therapists and assistants working with children between the ages of birth and 21 years. It combines lecture, movement lab, and video presentations with content focusing on core strength and postural control as the foundation for function of the head, trunk, and limbs in transitional movements, balance, and gait for age appropriate skills. Foundational information will be contrasted with the challenges demonstrated in children with developmental and neuromotor difficulties. Treatment strategies will be experienced in movement lab to gain core strength and range of motion followed by strengthening in the new range for functional use of the core and limbs. Observational skill for assessment, setting priorities for intervention, and intervention strategies will be presented via video clips, movement labs and client assessment and treatment demonstrations. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 21 N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS ENHANCING FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES FOR MIDDLE SCHOOL AND HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS USING THE NDT APPROACH Instructor: Jane Styer-Acevedo, PT, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, SLPs, and their assistants with no background knowledge of NDT. This course is a must for therapists who embrace the concept and encourage preteens and teenagers to strive to achieve a higher level of function. The diverse population of middle school and high school students with neurological impairments present with unique functional challenges as their bodies continue to grow and change. This labbased course will use the theory, principles, and neuro-scientific basis of the Neuro-Developmental Treatment Approach along with the International Classification of Function (ICF) originally from the World Health Organization (WHO) to promote effective function in the school environment. Assessment and task analysis will be emphasized to enhance problem-solving skills and analytical thinking towards effective and efficient treatment sessions that are meaningful to the student. Case studies and interactive group discussions will be used to set functional goals in relationship to the IEP and develop treatment plans that can be “life changing” in the school environment. HANDLING INTENSIVE TO IMPROVE CORE STABILITY TOWARD FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES Instructor: Jane Styer-Acevedo, PT, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, SLPs, and their assistants with no background knowledge of NDT. This 2-day course will combine lecture, laboratory, group problem solving, and a videotape demonstration for Physical, Occupational, and Speech Therapists and Assistants who are currently treating or are interested in treating clients with neuromuscular and sensory/perceptual impairments and dysfunction. Content will focus on core strength and postural control as the foundation for function of the head, neck, and limbs. Foundational information will be contrasted with the challenges demonstrated in clients throughout the lifespan with developmental, neuromuscular, and/or sensory/perceptual difficulties. Emphasis will be placed on common therapeutic strategies used in handling clients of a variety of sizes towards gaining core stability for functional outcomes/goals. This workshop is practical in nature with much of the content including moving one another in lab. A review of anatomy and kinesiology of the trunk and proximal limbs will be helpful before attending the class. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 22 INTRODUCTION TO NEURO-DEVELOPMENTAL TREATMENT FOR PEDIATRICS Instructor: Jane Styer-Acevedo, PT, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, SLPs, and their assistants with no background knowledge of NDT. This 2-day course is designed for the therapist who treats or wants to treat pediatric clients (birth to 21 years) with neurological deficits. It is highly recommended for physical, occupational, and speech therapists and assistants and has a major focus on movement experiences in lab. It includes the most current philosophy and principles of the Neuro-Developmental Treatment approach, comparison of atypical to typical development, assessing a client according to the ICF model, writing functional outcomes, and using task analysis to plan and sequence treatment strategies into an effective and efficient treatment session. Included are treatment videos and a demonstration to cement observational skills. NEURO-DEVELOPMENTAL TREATMENT APPROACH FOR INFANTS AND TODDLERS Instructor: Jane Styer-Acevedo, PT, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, SLPs, and their assistants with no background knowledge of NDT. This course is a must for physical, occupational, and speech therapists and their assistants who work with infants/toddlers. In this introductory level course the participant will learn to identify and treat the neuromotor and sensory/perceptual challenges infants/toddlers must overcome. Comparisons will be made between typical and atypical development in analyzing functional movement behaviors. Current NDT philosophy and principles will be presented while using the ICF model in assessment and treatment towards functional shifts. Experiential movement labs will be used to learn facilitation of transitions and handling techniques on one another and on an infant-sized doll. Treatment demonstrations will be presented for observation and discussion. NEURO-DEVELOPMENTAL TREATMENT APPROACH TO PEDIATRIC GAIT Instructor: Jane Styer-Acevedo, PT, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, SLPs, and their assistants with no background knowledge of NDT. This course is designed for physical, occupational, speech therapists, and assistants treating children with neurological deficits who are acquiring gait, desire to have vertical mobility such as walking, or who currently function in vertical. The acquisition of typical gait and function in vertical will be studied in toddlers and children via slides, video and observation of an assessment and treatment demonstration. Current philosophy and principles of the Neuro-Developmental Treatment approach will be presented as it relates to treatment of gait and acquisition of skills in vertical. Movement labs will be used to facilitate one another through movement transitions and to learn handling techniques for the treatment of gait and functional tasks typically done in vertical. Observation of a gait assessment and treatment session will show treatment and handling techniques on a client. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 23 N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS INTRODUCTION TO NDT: THE BASICS FOR PEDIATRIC THERAPISTS Instructor: Kim Westhoff, OTR/L, C/NDT and Debbie Evans-Rogers, PT, PhD, PCS, C/NDT Target Audience: The suggested audience for this course is pediatric PTs, OTs, SLPs, and other professionals interested in the assessment and treatment of children with neuromotor impairments. Course content is not intended for use by participants outside the scope of their license or regulation. This 2- or 3-day beginner level course will focus on introducing pediatric PTs, OTs, and SLPs to NDT (Neurodevelopmental Treatment) handling techniques for the pediatric client with neuromotor challenges. Information presented will address current NDT principles including beginning assessment/evaluation and problem-solving handling techniques. Participants will be assisted to improve their observational skills and direct handling skills while problem solving using NDT techniques to improve function for their pediatric clients. Both didactic lecture and hands-on labs will be presented throughout this course. Therefore, it is recommended that participants bring comfortable clothing for treatment labs. In addition to didactic information, direct handling with lab partners using problem-solving will enhance learning. Discussion will be included addressing current trends in pediatrics. It is recommended for each participant to bring a doll 18-24 inches long with movement available at shoulders and hips. These dolls will be utilized during labs in addition to lab partners in order to practice techniques. Dolls are also helpful for home programming and parent training. INTERMEDIATE PEDS SEMINARS TYPICAL SENSORI-MOTOR DEVELOPMENT OF THE YOUNG CHILD AND ITS APPLICATION TO INTERVENTION Instructors: Lezlie Adler, OT and Suzanne Davis Bombria, PT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT, or who have completed an introductory NDT course, or who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course. Are the goals you are setting for the children you treat realistic? Is the treatment approach the most effective to achieve the outcome you want? This workshop will enhance critical thinking skills to enable therapists to use a systematic approach to treating children with developmental challenges. Focus will be on problem solving to gain function for children with motor control, sensory processing and behavioral compromise through knowledge of typical and atypical development, and up-to-date research. The unique approach will help therapists set realistic measurable goals, set priorities and determine frequency of treatment and exit criteria. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 24 PEDIATRIC CLINICAL REASONING: CONTEMPORARY NDT PERSPECTIVES Instructor: Lauren Miller Beeler, PT, DPT, PCS, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTS, PTs, SLPs who have completed an introductory NDT course. This intermediate level course is designed to provide pediatric therapists with opportunities to expand clinical reasoning skills used in assessment and treatment planning to improve functional outcomes for children with neuromotor disorders. Emphasis is directed at the observation and analysis of the quality of motor performance to assist in developing strategies that can optimize function and participation while ameliorate or prevent secondary problems stemming from repetitive use of ineffective and inefficient posture and movement. Short video clips of assessment of children will be used to facilitate discussion of clinical reasoning for assessment and treatment planning prior to seeing a child for a treatment demonstration. The treatment demonstration observation will be followed by further group discussion and supplemented with movement labs with other course participants. CONTEMPORARY NDT TREATMENT OF THE BABY AND YOUNG CHILD Instructor: Suzanne Davis Bombria, PT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT, or who have completed an introductory NDT course, or who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course. Gain skills in how to assess and treat babies from birth to three years of age with known or suspected neuromotor impairments. Explore how current research and a thorough understanding of typical development can help guide your treatment and make it more specific. Develop an understanding of the parent perspective and the stages a parent may be going through. Find out how to create meaningful family activities and how to modify baby equipment in order to maximize the baby's and young child's potential. An emphasis is placed on the practical application of treatment strategies to gain meaningful functional outcomes appropriate for this age group, and how to incorporate therapeutic strategies into family life. CONTEMPORARY NDT HANDLING INTENSIVE FOR NEURO-PEDIATRICS Instructor: Suzanne Davis Bombria, PT Target Audience: Intended for OTS, PTs, SLPs who have completed an introductory NDT course or who have knowledge of NDT from other experiences, or who have completed an approved NDTA Certificate Course. How much is too much, how much is too little, what is just right? Develop the ability to grade your NDT handling skills in order to assist the children you work with to achieve their desired functional outcomes. Using the ICF Model, learn how to analyze the specific needs of each unique child in order to develop an effective treatment plan. In this lab-focused course, therapists will develop, enhance and practice their hands-on skills in order to apply them successfully with children with neuromotor impairments for their chosen function. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 25 N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS LET’S GET WALKING! GAIT IN PEDIATRICS Instructor: Suzanne Davis Bombria, PT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT or who have completed an introductory NDT course. This evidence-based course covers the evaluation and treatment of gait in children from a contemporary NDT perspective. Analyze the components and synergies associated with gait, from the acquisition of gait and its underlying components, to the challenge of changing gait in children with a well-established pattern. Clinicians will increase both their knowledge base and hands-on skills in order to further the child’s functional level. Course instruction will include lecture, lab, video case studies, and live demonstrations. NEW HORIZONS IN NEURO-PEDIATRICS: USING GAS TO FOCUS TREATMENT AND MEASURE CHANGE Instructors: Suzanne Davis Bombria and Kate Bain Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs with no background knowledge of NDT, or who have completed an introductory NDT course, or who have completed an approved NDTA certificate course. As pediatric therapists we are challenged to use Evidence Based Practice. In this exciting interactive course, discover how to demonstrate measurable change in your children at all levels of impairment. Research shows that the Goal Attainment Scale captures 20% more change in outcomes then other more traditional methods. Therapists will practice integrating the GAS & ICF model to plan treatment, carry out effective treatment strategies, & document measurable functional gains made using actual video cases. Video clips of babies, children & teenagers (0 –18y) will be utilized in mini case studies to illustrate the concepts. The chosen clips will represent performance of a wide variety of daily tasks requested for focus within NDT sessions by the family and child, & pertinent to each age level. The subjects of these videos include those with a variety of classifications of cerebral palsy such as an increase, decrease or fluctuation in postural tone, including individuals with different classifications of hemiplegia, diplegia and quadriplegia and with varying degrees of severity. In summary, video clips will illustrate performance of and intervention for, a wide variety of individually chosen and requested daily tasks, by individuals with cerebral palsy or allied developmental disabilities, with GMFCS classifications from I to V. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 26 NDT FOR THE YOUNG CHILD: CRITICAL WINDOWS OF INTERVENTION Instructor: Colleen Carey, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTS, PTs, SLPs who have completed an introductory NDT course. This course is designed for the pediatric physical therapist & pediatric occupational therapist seeking an understanding of the current Neuro-Developmental Treatment Approach (NDT) for infants and young children with cerebral palsy and neuromotor disorders. This course is very attractive to clinicians who seek a better understanding of the critical windows of intervention and facilitation to enhance function. Course material will focus on concepts of theory, assessment and treatment of the infant and young child with cerebral palsy and neuromotor disorders. The course will include extensive lab sessions and case studies to reinforce didactic information. NDT HANDLING & PROBLEM SOLVING FOR THE PEDIATRIC CLIENT Instructor: Colleen Carey, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTS, PTs, SLPs who have completed an introductory NDT course. This course is designed for the pediatric physical therapist and pediatric occupational therapist seeking an advanced understanding of the current Neuro-Developmental Treatment Approach (NDT) for children with cerebral palsy and neuromotor disorders. This course is very attractive to clinicians who seek a better understanding of NDT intervention and facilitation to enhance function. Course material will focus on assessment and handling of the child with cerebral palsy and neuromotor disorders. The course will include lab sessions, practicum sessions and case demonstrations to reinforce didactic information. STARTING OUT RIGHT: USING NDT WITH INFANTS AND YOUNG CHILDREN Instructor: Colleen Carey, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTS, PTs, SLPs who have completed an introductory NDT course. This course is designed for the physical therapist, occupational therapist or speech & language pathologist seeking an understanding of the current Neuro-Developmental Treatment Approach (NDT) for infants and young children with cerebral palsy and neuromotor disorders. This course is very attractive to clinicians who seek a better understanding of the NDT practice model and the use of handling and facilitation to enhance function. Course material will focus on basic concepts of theory, assessment and treatment of the infant and young child with cerebral palsy and neuromotor disorders. The course will include extensive lab sessions and case studies to reinforce didactic information. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 27 N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS INTEGRATING NDT AND SENSORY STRATEGIES IN PEDIATRIC PRACTICE Instructor: Christine Cayo, OTR/L, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTS, PTs, SLPs who have completed an introductory NDT course. As therapists treating children with multiple system impairments and medically fragile conditions, we can improve our clinical decision making skills by forming and testing hypotheses regarding critical impairments. The discipline of developing hypotheses will provide us with the opportunity to evaluate and address our treatment effectiveness. In this course clinical decision making using an integrated treatment approach for children diagnosed with neuromuscular and sensory processing impairments will be discussed. Concepts emphasized include the importance of understanding pathophysiology as well as the impact of multi-system and single system impairments on postural control, movement, and function. A brief overview of postural control, systems, and neuroplasticity theories will be presented. Specific assessment, functional outcome measures and treatment strategies emphasizing vestibular, somatosensory and visual sensory systems will be addressed. NDT handling techniques to address deficits are incorporated. This course utilizes handling labs, videos, treatment demonstration and discussion to integrate this information. INTEGRATING NDT AND SENSORY STRATEGIES IN PEDIATRIC PRACTICE Instructor: Debbie Evans-Rogers, PT, PhD, PCS, C/NDT Target Audience: The suggested audience for this course is pediatric PTs, OTs, and other professionals interested in the assessment and treatment of gait in children with neuromotor impairments. Course content is not intended for use by participants outside the scope of their license or regulation. This 2-day workshop on gait and mobility for the pediatric client has been designed for pediatric therapists working with children having neuromotor difficulties. The focus will be on understanding functional limitations and specific strategies to improve postural control, gait, and mobility with children. Participants will be provided recent research using evidence-based practice and direct handling techniques using NDT. NDT AND CIMT: A BLENDING OF INTERVENTIONS TO ENHANCE FUNCTION FOR KIDS WITH HEMIPLEGIC CP Instructor: Margo Prim Haynes, PT, DPT, PCS, C/NDT and Christine Cayo, OTR, C/NDT (This course may also be taught by Margo and Holly Holland OTR, C/NDT) Target Audience: Intended for OTs and PTs and their assistants with interest in a blending of NDT/CIMT. Neuro-Developmental Treatment (NDT) and Constraint Induced Movement Therapy (CIMT) are intervention strategies used effectively with children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy (CP). Both interventions focus on active practice to optimize function. CIMT involves constraint of the less involved upper extremity during function. NDT facilitates optimal postural control and symmetry incorporating unilateral, bilateral, and bimanual strategies to enhance function. Participants will learn strategies to integrate NDT and CIMT intervention to support fine motor and gross motor function in children with hemiplegic CP. Current evidence supporting NDT and CIMT is discussed. Key impairments that impact children with hemiplegic CP that are critical to address for optimal function are described. Intervention strategies based on NDT concepts, which include handling to impact postural control, and symmetry is incorporated in this NDT/CIMT intervention program. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 28 USING THE BALL FOR THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTION FOR CHILDREN WITH MOVEMENT DISORDERS Instructor: Barbara H. Hodge, PT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTS, PTs, SLPs who have completed an introductory NDT course. This 2-day intensive lab course will focus on learning to use the ball as an effective therapy tool when working on impairments, to promote increased functional abilities and participation for school or home. The needs of students with mild-severe disabilities will be addressed. Many ball techniques will be demonstrated and practiced. The WHO/ICF Enablement Model will be utilized to structure assessment and develop effective treatment plans. This course will require active participation in labs, as a therapist and as a “client.” Please be aware of your own physical limitations. Loose, comfortable clothing, ideally shorts and tops, should be worn. Please bring a ball suitable for you sit on at approx 90/90. This course will utilze lecture/lab/problem solving and treatment videos. DYSTONIC CEREBRAL PALSY: SEE IT / RECOGNIZE IT / TREAT IT Instructor: Linda Kliebhan PT C/NDT or Barbara Hodge PT C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTs, PTs, and SLPs who have completed an introductory NDT course. Coming soon. This seminar will be available for 2016. Please check with the NDTA office CONNECTING THE DOTS BETWEEN MEDICALLY COMPLEX TO FUNCTIONALLY COMPETENT, AN NDT COURSE FOR INFANTS AND TODDLERS Instructor: Jane Styer-Acevedo, PT, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTS, PTs, SLPs, and their assistants who have completed an introductory NDT course. This 2-day course is designed to enhance critical thinking skills necessary to improve function in medically complex infants and toddlers. The course will cover the current philosophy and principles of NDT treatment in pediatrics. It will contrast the infant facing complex medical challenges to typically developing infants with emphasis on enabling functional mobility and communication in the medically complex infant and toddler. Treatment strategies will be taught to optimize strengths and minimize barriers using treatment demonstrations and practical lab experience with peers and therapy dolls. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 29 N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS ROLE OF DYNAMIC SURFACES FOR PROMOTING FUN AND FUNCTIONAL SHIFTS IN CLIENTS WITH NEURO-MOTOR CHALLENGES USING THE NDT APPROACH Instructor: Jane Styer-Acevedo, PT, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for OTS, PTs, SLPs, and their assistants who have completed an introductory to NDT course. This intermediate level course is designed for the Physical, Occupational, and Speech therapist who works with children or desires to work with children with neuromotor challenges. Using dynamic surfaces within the NeuroDevelopmental Treatment Approach, you will learn how to efficiently and effectively design a treatment session towards a functional outcome, using task analysis of the identified functional goal. Emphasis will be placed on using dynamic surfaces within the treatment environment to facilitate core strength, constrain the inefficient movement patterns, and provide practice and repetition of the desired movements within the treatment session. Lecture, video clips, treatment demonstrations, discussion, group problem-solving, and experiential practice will be utilized to embed this new knowledge into the participants practice. Pre-reading will be utilized to reinforce the current principles of the NDT Approach and the use of the ICF model in the planning and execution of treatment. The participant will be able to utilize new treatment strategies upon returning to their clinic the following week! This course is a “must attend” course to learn how to become more effective and efficient in your treatment practice. There will be pre-reading and a pre-test to assist the participant in preparing for the course. NDT/BOBATH HANDLING INTENSIVE: AN INTERMEDIATE LEVEL COURSE Instructor: Pamela Ward, PT, DPT, C/NDT Target Audience: Intended for PTs and OTs who work with children with neuromotor challenges. This 2- or 3-day intermediate level workshop is designed for pediatric physical therapists and occupational therapists who currently work with children with neuromotor disorders. Emphasis is placed on improving problem solving and handling skills in children ages preschool to 21. This course utilizes the NDT/Bobath approach in assessment and treatment of children in order to promote a change in their function and or participation in life skills. Lecture, problem solving, handling labs, and client assessment and treatment demonstrations will be used to improve the participant’s use of a problem-based approach to achieve functional shifts in their clients. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 30 SENSATIONAL EFFECTS: TREATING THE WHOLE CHILD USING NDT AND SENSORY TECHNIQUES Instructor: Kim Westhoff, OTR/L, C/NDT and Debbie Evans-Rogers, PT, PhD, PCS, C/NDT Target Audience: The suggested audience for this course is pediatric PTs, OTs, SLPs, and other professionals interested in the assessment and treatment of children with neuromotor impairments. Course content is not intended for use by participants outside the scope of their license or regulation. This 2-day course on NDT handling and sensory ideas for the pediatric client has been designed for pediatric therapists working with children having neuromotor difficulties. Content will focus on combining both didactic information and labs addressing assessment/evaluation skills with problem-solving; identifying functional limitations and impairments and sensory issues impacting function; and use of direct NDT handling intervention principles while incorporating current pediatric research. Core strength and postural control will be emphasized using specific handson strategies to improve functional mobility and postural stability with children. Participants will be assisted to improve their observational skills and direct handling skills while problem solving using NDT and sensory-motor techniques. This course will include both lecture and hands-on labs throughout. Participants need to bring comfortable clothing (shorts/sleeveless shirts) for treatment labs. AN NDT TREATMENT APPROACH TO THE BABY Instructor: Kim Westhoff, OTR/L, C/NDT and Debbie Evans-Rogers, PT, PhD, PCS, C/NDT Target Audience: The suggested audience for this course is pediatric PTs, OTs, SLPs, and other professionals interested in the assessment and treatment of children with neuromotor impairments. Course content is not intended for use by participants outside the scope of their license or regulation. Lecture and Lab presentation that will address typical and atypical components of motor development, sensory issues impacting development, assessment with problem-solving and direct NDT handling intervention principles while incorporating current pediatric research. This course will include both lecture and hands-on labs throughout. Participants need to bring comfortable clothing for treatment labs. In addition it would be beneficial if each participant to bring a doll 18-24 inches long with movement available at shoulders and hips. These dolls will be utilized during labs in addition to lab partners in order to practice techniques. Dolls are also helpful for parent training. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 31 N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS COMBINING HANDLING AND PLAY: AN NDT APPROACH TO THE BABY Instructor: Kim Westhoff, OTR/L, C/NDT and Debbie Evans-Rogers, PT, PhD, PCS, C/NDT Target Audience: The suggested audience for this course is pediatric PTs, OTs, SLPs, and other professionals interested in the assessment and treatment of children with neuromotor impairments. Course content is not intended for use by participants outside the scope of their license or regulation. Lecture and lab presentations will address critical typical and atypical components of motor development, play, and sensory issues impacting the early intervention population. Assessment and problem-solving strategies will be blended with direct NDT handling intervention principles while incorporating current pediatric research. This course will incorporate didactic information, videos, and hands-on labs for facilitating optimal function of infants and young children with cerebral palsy and other neuromotor disorders. Discussion will be included addressing current trends in early intervention. Participants need to bring comfortable clothing for treatment labs and one preferred toy used with the birth to three population. In addition it would be beneficial if each participant brings a doll 18-24 inches long with movement available at shoulders and hips. These dolls will be utilized during labs in addition to lab partners in order to practice techniques. Dolls are also helpful for home programming and parent training. NDT INTERVENTION FOR CHILDREN WITH NEUROMOTOR DISORDERS Instructor: Kim Westhoff, OTR/L, C/NDT and Debbie Evans-Rogers, PT, PhD, PCS, C/NDT Target Audience: The suggested audience for this course is pediatric PTs, OTs, SLPs, and other professionals interested in the assessment and treatment of children with neuromotor impairments. Course content is not intended for use by participants outside the scope of their license or regulation. This 2- or 3-day workshop on NDT intervention strategies including direct handling for the pediatric client has been designed for pediatric therapists working with children having neuromotor difficulties. The focus will be on understanding current NDT theories and principles incorporating the ICF model and applying this to pediatric intervention. Functional limitations and impairments will be addressed using specific hands-on strategies to improve functional mobility and postural control with children. Participants will be assisted to improve their handling skills while problem-solving using NDT. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 32 PUTTING THE PIECES TOGETHER: AN NDT HANDLING INTENSIVE FOR CHILDREN Instructor: Kim Westhoff, OTR/L, C/NDT and Debbie Evans-Rogers, PT, PhD, PCS, C/NDT Target Audience: The suggested audience for this course is pediatric PTs, OTs, SLPs, and other professionals interested in the assessment and treatment of children with neuromotor impairments. Course content is not intended for use by participants outside the scope of their license or regulation. This 2- or 3-day intermediate level course will focus on utilizing NDT handling techniques for the pediatric client with neuromotor challenges including hyper/hypotonicity. Information presented will address assessment/evaluation skills with problem-solving; identifying functional limitations and impairments impacting function; and use of handling techniques within treatment. Participants will be assisted to improve their observational skills and direct handling skills while problem solving using NDT techniques. Both didactic lecture and hands-on labs will be presented throughout this course. Therefore, it is recommended that participants bring comfortable clothing for treatment labs. In addition to didactic and handling labs, videos, patient demonstrations, problem-solving labs may be used to further enhance learning. Discussion will be included addressing current trends in early intervention. It would be beneficial if each participant brings a doll 18-24 inches long with movement available at shoulders and hips. These dolls will be utilized during labs in addition to lab partners in order to practice techniques. Dolls are also helpful for home programming and parent training as well. * Seminars listed may be adapted to meet the needs of the host. In addition, instructors are able to create customized seminars when requested. 33 N E U R O - D E V E L O P M E N TA L T R E AT M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N NDTA PEDS SEMINARS