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kathmandupost Coldest: Jomsom: 12.4°c Hottest: Bhairahawa: 35.5°c Temperature: Max: 29.2°c Min: 20.0°c the capital edition l kathmandupost.ekantipur.com printed simultaneously in kathmandu, biratnagar, bharatpur and nepalgunj Stand Price rs 5.00 N E PA L’ S L A R G E S T S E L L I N G E N G L I S H D A I LY Vol XXIV No 201 | 12+4 Pages Life & style page 5 world page 12 money Nefta to travel to Dubai Merkel in trouble after election debacle for her pro-refugee stance Pouille stuns Nadal in five-set thriller Buddha Air approved to provide MRO services page 9 sports local level restructuring recommendations tradition clashes with new reality Delayed reports from districts may push mid-Oct submission BINOD GHIMIRE KATHMANDU, SEPT 5 People lug the lingo for Indra Jatra at New Road in Kathmandu on Monday, creating a traffic jam. The wooden pole will be erected to begin the eight-day festival worshipping the rain god Indra on September 13. The lingo brought from Chitapol, Suryabinayak, on Sunday will remain in Bhotahati for four days before it is taken to Hanumandhoka for the traditional ritual. POST PHOTO: PRAKASH CHANDRA TIMILSENA n ‘Serial killer’ in police net ABADHESH KUMAR JHA RAJBIRAJ, SEPT 5 Saptari Police on Monday made public a suspected serial killer who was nabbed at the Tribhuvan International Airport in K at h m a n d u on Sunday. Rais Miya a k a Mohammad Mustakim, a notorious Indian criminal, has been charged with murdering seven persons. Superintendent of Police Bhim Prasad Dhakal said a police team from Saptari, based on a tipoff, detained Rais with the help of the TIA police while he was attempting to board a flight. A Nepali passport numbered 07656643 was also seized from him. Rais, a permanent resident of Madhubani district in the Indian state of Bihar, was wanted for four murders in Saptari and three in Sunsari. He had been staying in Saraswor, Saptari. According to police, a group of assailants including Rais murdered Sahabud Miya and his daughter-in-law Sagira Khatun of Saptari in 2012. He is also accused of killing Dulari Devi Sah and Nirmala Devi Sah in the district the following year. Police claimed that Rais was also involved in the murder of three family members in Inaruwa, the district headquarters of Sunsari. Investigating officers said his motive was money. Rais would take loans from people on various pretexts and kill the lender later, said SP Dhakal. Rais murdered them to free himself from having to repay the loan, said police. He had taken Rs276,000 from Sahabud, pledging to free his son Mohammad Alam from prison. Alam was doing time in Rajbiraj Prison on a murder charge. Police said preliminary probe showed Rais had acquired the citizenship from Siraha district. Tuesday, September 6, 2016 (21-o5-2073) india visit Dahal to secure funds for Hulaki Road works PRITHVI MAN SHRESTHA KATHMANDU, SEPT 5 Nepal and India are expected to sign letters of exchange (LoE) for the construction of Hulaki Road (postal highways) during the upcoming India visit of Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal. PM Dahal, speaking at a meeting of the Parliamentary Development Committee on Monday, said a new deal will be signed on postal roads during his visit to New Delhi. As per the new understanding, an Indian grant of IRs5 billion (NRs8 billion) will be n Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal in a meeting of the Development Committee of Parliament on Monday. PM’s foreign visits may overshadow domestic priorities ANIL GIRI KATHMANDU, SEPT 5 At a time when domestic commitments and compulsions weigh on Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal, his five back-to-back foreign trips until November will stretch him further to deliver on his promises. Apart from regular business, the PM has an all-important task of implementing the constitution, holding local level elections and speeding up the delayed post-earthquake reconstruction. Leaders from the ruling and opposition parties say the PM should spare time from foreign visits for the pressing domestic priorities. The main opposition CPN-UML is concerned that internal engagements n Four-day official visit to n Leaves for UN General n Will attend Second Asian India from September 15 Assembly on September 19 Cooperative Summit in Thailand on October 8-10 n Leaves for Islamabad to attend 19th Saarc Summit on November 9 and 10 n Participates in the annual BRICS Summit in India on November 15 and 16 issues should not be overshadowed by Dahal’s foreign engagements. The PM is embarking on a four-day official visit to India beginning on September 15. He will leave for New York on September 19 to attend the United Nations General Assembly. >> Continued on page 4 RSS Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal on Monday reiterated that the Local Level Restructuring Commission (LLRC) would table its report next month and the local elections would be held by March next year. In a meeting of the Development Committee of Parliament, Dahal said the government was committed to holding elections of the new local bodies within the given timeframe. However, considering the delays by the technical committees at the district level in submitting their reports, it is highly unlikely that the commission will submit its report on the stipulated time. As requested by the government, the LLRC had agreed to submit its final recommendations by mid-October if its technical committees submitted their reports by Augustend. But one week past the deadline, only 16 districts have submitted their reports while the remaining 59 districts are yet to finalise their reports owing to disputes at the local level. The commission, in its preliminary report, has proposed 565 local units. It had directed the technical committees to make final recommendations within the parameters in consultation with the parties. However, political differences over the number has hampered works at the central level. While the Nepali Congress and the Madhesbased parties say the number is too low, the CPN-UML and the Rastriya Prajatantra Party-Nepal are for further decreasing the numbers. “We are putting in our whole effort to finalise the recommendations by mid-Octo- ber,” said Balananda Poudel, chairman of the commission. But the delay in receiving reports from the districts suggests meeting the deadline will be tough. Among the 16 districts which have submitted their reports, hardly half a dozen including Dang, Rolpa and Kanchanpur have proposed decreasing the number of local units while the remaining districts are for increasing their numbers. The delay in the LLRC report will directly affect the government’s schedule for holding the local polls. The Election Commission has said it needs at least four months for the preparations. If the LLRC report is not submitted by mid-October, it is not possible to meet the election deadline of March. Poudel said the government and the parties should help the technical committees to Madhesi parties want amendment tabled pronto KATHMANDU : The Madhes-based parties have said the government should table a constitution amendment proposal regardless of the main opposition CPN-UML’s position on resolving the disputes. (Details on Pg3) submit their reports as soon as possible if they want the recommendations on time. The LLRC was formed in March as mandated by Article 295 (3) of the constitution to restructure the local bodies. Though the commission’s tenure ends in March next year, it has been urged to submit its final recommendations by mid-October for the sake of the elections. used for 11 postal roads while Nepal will finance the other six road stretches. The two countries had signed a memorandum of understanding on the project during the visit of erstwhile Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli to India in February. The signing of the LoE is expected to expedite the construction of the much-talked about Postal Road whose development has been marred by multiple issues. India had committed IRs 5 billion for the construction of the 518km road that links the southern border to the headquarters of Tarai districts in the first phase. However, due to increased costs caused by the delay in constructing as well as their planned upgradation to double lane, the amount will not be enough for the construction of the 17 roads. “There has been consensus with the Indian side that Nepal will appoint contractor even for the roads which will be constructed with the Indian aid while the southern neighbour will appoint the consultant,” said Sanjaya Shrestha, deputy director general of the foreign cooperation branch at the Department of Roads. The National Highways and Infrastructure Development Corporation Ltd (NHIDCL) of India will work as the consultant for the project. As the contractors appointed earlier by India ran away without making any headway in the construction of the road sections, Nepal had been asking the Indian side to allow it to choose the contractor following Nepal’s public procurement procedure. Nepal plans to seek India’s help also for the second phase of the project under which around 1,000km of the road from the East to the West will be constructed. The government estimates the cost of the second phase of works to be around Rs30 billion. During Indian PM Narendra Modi’s visit to Nepal in August 2014, the prime ministers of the two countries had directed their concerned authorities to work on the second phase of the construction. C M Y K news Tuesday, September 6, 2016 thekathmandu post 02 Police book 118 taxis for fleecing passengers stranded POST REPORT LALITPUR, SEPT 5 Traffic police have booked 118 taxis for overcharging passengers in the past week, with many of them found tampering with fare meters. Cabbies found tampering with fare meters may face a fine of Rs 5,000. The Metropolitan Traffic Police Division had launched a campaign against scrupulous taxis last week, following complaints from passengers. The District Traffic Police Office, Lalitpur has set up 10 designated taxi stands and deployed 15 traffic personnel in civvies for inspection at those places n Tourists stranded along the Beni-Jomsom stretch after floods swept away one motorable and a suspension bridges across the Begkhola stream four days ago. Even the foot trail was obstructed after the incident. The trail reopened after tourists and trekkers, aided by the Nepal Red Cross Society, built a makeshift bridge across the stream on Monday. Vehicular movement, however, is yet to resume. Post Photo: GHANSHYAM KHADKA Govt prepares to up housing grant POST REPORT KATHMANDU, SEPT 5 The government is making final preparations to increase the private housing reconstruction grant from existing Rs200,000 to Rs300,000 to each household, along with an additional Rs200,000 as a soft loan to over 700,000 earthquake-affected households in 14 most-affected districts. Addressing the meeting of the Development Committee under the LegislatureParliament on Monday, Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal assured that the government is committed to help the quake-affected families to rebuild the damaged houses by increasing the housing grant by an additional Rs100,000. He also said the government would seek sup- port from donors and development partners to fill the funding shortfall of around Rs80 billion for rebuilding. “I am serious about increasing the grant assistance. I will talk with donors and development partners for the additional funding for reconstruction,” Rabindra Adhikari, of the chairperson Development Committee, quoted PM Dahal as saying at a meeting to follow-up on the direction from the committee last Thursday to summon the prime minister to discuss over the delay in overall reconstruction activities. The parliamentary committee had decided to invite PM Dahal to discuss about the concerns of poor local governance, lack of trained human resources and funding gap to effectively reach out to the affected families. “There is already a funding gap in reconstruction. The government should immediately identify the funding sources to meet the need of providing an additional Rs100,000 as housing grant to each earthquake-affected household as expressed by Prime Minister Dahal,” says Adhikari. According to Adhikari, there is already a huge funding gap of Rs488 billion out of the total estimated cost of Rs838 billion for the post-earthquake recovery works in the country as per the five-year document on Post Disaster Need Assessment prepared by the N at i o n a l Planning Commission (NPC). Various donors have pledged to provide Rs350 billion for recon- India to replace pellet guns with chilli-filled shells post-quake Reconstruction PM Dahal reiterates government’s commitment to help the quake-affected by increasing the grant by an additional Rs100,000 struction out of total Rs838 billion estimates. “The committee directs the government and its line ministries, along with NRA and NPC to arrange an additional funding required providing Rs300,000 as housing grant to each affected household,” Russia plans to start large-scale war games Reuters added Adhikari. During the same meeting on Monday, the concerned authorities have agreed to address the concerns of land ownership required for the grant assistance for squatters, landless families and those living in public and guthi land, and release the grant assistance to the true beneficiaries. The NRA has deposited the first tranche of the rebuilding aid amounting to Rs50,000 to 275,932 households--more than 50 percent of the total identified beneficiaries from 11 districts as of Monday. Similarly, 413,452 out of the total 533,182 households identified so far have signed a tripartite agreement for the rebuilding aid. “The signing of agreement and release of funds is moving positively in the recent days. It is a good sign,” says Adhikari. Following the Development Committee’s directive, the NRA has formed a Quick Response team to carry out field inspection of the progress being made on reconstruction works. Each NRA regional office has formed committees at local level chaired by secretaries of re s p e c t ive Vi l l a g e Development Committees to address the complaints filed by the affected families. The detailed damage assessment of quake-destroyed houses in Kathmandu Valley is under way. The authority has so far assessed 72,000 out of around 123,000 houses damaged by the earthquakes. The distribution of the first installment of the rebuilding aid to the affected households will start soon after the completion of the assessment, to NRA according Spokesperson Ram Prasad Thapaliya. Besides, the damage assessment and distribution of the reconstruction aid to the identified beneficiaries in 14-most affected districts, the NRA has also initiated the damage assessment in 17 remaining districts through the Central Bureau of Statistics. Presenting the progress report on reconstruction activities, NRA Chief Executive Sushil Gyewali shared that the government has released Rs10.24 billion to provide the first tranche of rebuilding aid to 200,472 households. Likewise, an additional Rs168 billion has been allocated for reconstruction this fiscal year. Jhamsikhel British School Street Fest on Sept 10 POST REPORT LALITPUR, SEPT 5 Jhamsikhel Youth Club and The British School Kathmandu will be organising the “Jhamsikhel British School Street Festival 2016” on September 10. Chairman of the club Sandan Thapa Magar told a press meet on Monday that the British School Kathmandu is co-organising the festival this year to mark the school’s Organisers say the streets of Jhamsikhel along with the premises of The British School will showcase food and recreational stalls 50th anniversary. The festival will have many attractions, including Lok Dohori concert featuring Komal Oli, Badri Pangeni and Prity Ale, rock concert featuring Mukti and Revival, Anuprastha and Cobweb, and standup comedy by Raja Rajendra, Sandeep Chettri, Purna Thapa and Ravi Dangol, the club said in a statement. The streets of Jhamsikhel along with the premises of The British School will showcase food and recreational stalls, Thapa Magar said. The club will also honour veteran marathoner Baikuntha Manadhar on the day. The rule stipulates that taxis should go on meter for a distance over 2km, but many taxi drivers are often found reluctant to travel short journeys on meter. According to Sitaram Hachhethu, chief of District Traffic Police Office, Lalitpur, cabbies swindle passengers mainly in hospital areas, bus stations, party venues and cinema halls. “We have been closely monitoring taxis to ensure that they don’t take advantage during emergencies and non-availability of public vehicles,” he said The traffic office in the district has set up 10 designated taxi points at Satdobato, B&B Hospital, Gwarko, Patan Hospital, Lagankhel, Jawalakhel, Mangalbazar, Patan Dhoka, Mahalaxmisthan and Kupondole. Fifteen traffic police in civil dress have been deployed for inspection at these places. The flag-down taxi fare is Rs14 with Rs36 for each additional kilometre travelled during the daytime. At night, the flag-down charge is fixed at Rs21 with Rs54 for each additional kilometre Hachhethu said, cases related to meter-tempering has been referred to the Nepal Bureau of Standards and Metrology for legal action. Ex-minister Gupta held KATHMANDU: Former Minister Shyam Sundar Gupta has been arrested again on extortion charge from Lalitpur on Monday. Police said that Gupta was remanded to fourday judicial custody following a court order. A preliminary investigation found Gupta had made calls to extort money and issued threats to abduct if the money was not paid. Earlier, the former minister for supplies, was convincted of abducting businessman Pawan Sanghai. He was released on July 18, 2015 after serving three and a half years. (PR) MOSCOW, Sept 5 n Indian policemen patrol a street following a protest in Srinagar, against the recent killings in Kashmir in this photo dated August 30. Reuters SRINAGAR (India), Sept 5 Indian security forces will use shells full of a chilli compound as an alternative to shotgun pellets, to control crowds in Kashmir, the interior minister said on Monday, after widespread use of the weapons wounded thousands and inflamed public anger. More than 3,800 people have been wounded and one killed by shotgun pellets since protests against Indian rule erupted in the disputed territory in early July, with more than 100 left partially or fully blinded, official figures show. Doctors say most cases go unreported, and critics want the government to use less harmful ammunition. “The committee has given its suggestions and the alternative of the non-lethal weapon has been suggested as PAVA shells,” Home Minister Rajnath Singh told reporters as he led an all-party delegation to Srinagar, the summer capi- tal of India’s northernmost Jammu and state of Kashmir. He said security forces would begin using the shells, made of a compound found naturally in chilli powder, after a panel of experts decided they were sometimes a better alternative to pellet guns. The chilli compound, when fired, is thought to cause severe irritation and temporarily immobilise the target. “I think that won’t result in the death of anyone. Since yesterday, 1,000 shells have already arrived here,” said Singh, a senior figure in Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s nationalist ruling party. Although pellet guns are designed as a non-lethal weapon, police officers have told Reuters that security forces are often forced to use them at close range to protect themselves from mob attacks. India is struggling to contain the worst unrest in Muslim-majority Kashmir REUTERS since 2010, and Singh’s trip to Srinagar appeared to make little headway in resolving a crisis that has left 73 people dead, 71 of them civilians. On Sunday, separatist leader Syed Ali Shah Geelani turned delegation members away at the door of his home, where he is under house arrest. Singh said India was “pained” by the unrest in Kashmir, but lashed out at separatists for refusing to talk. erupted in Protests Kashmir after security forces killed a popular separatist leader on July 8, catching New Delhi off guard. Thousands of stone-pelting locals take to the streets almost every day in the protests, led largely by young people without an obvious leader, complicating Indian efforts to tackle them. Kashmir, claimed in full but ruled in part by India and Pakistan, has been at the heart of nearly seven decades of hostility between the neighbours. The Russian Defence Ministry said on Monday a longplanned major military exercise involving annexed Crimea and Russia’s Black Sea and Caspian fleets had got underway, and that 12,500 troops would take part. The exercise -- called Caucasus 2016 -- follows a period of heightened tension between Russia and Ukraine after Moscow accused Kiev of sending saboteurs into the peninsula to carry out a series of bombings. Kiev has flatly denied that. Russia conducted a series of nationwide spot combat readiness checks in the runup to the exercise and practiced swiftly moving military hardware and troops to Crimea as part of a logistics exercise last month. The Defence Ministry described Caucasus 2016, which it said would run until Sept. 10, as the last major military training exercise of the year. It said the war games, which are being held across Russia’s entire southern military district, would test commanders’ ability to plan, prepare and conduct military action and to coordinate different types of troops. An unspecified number of aircraft would take part, along with Russia’s Black Sea and Caspian Fleets, armoured units and infantry and paratroopers, it said. in recognition of outstanding contribution n President Bidhya Devi Bhandari hands over the honorary doctorate degree to litterateur Jahamk Ghimire—conferred on her by the Madhya Paschimanchal University—during a convocation ceremony held at City Hall in Kathmandu on Monday. Also present at the programme were Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal and Education Minister Dhani Ram Poudel. CM RSS Y K 03 thekathmandu post news Tuesday, September 6, 2016 Morcha: Forward amendment, care not for CPN-UML offerings POST REPORT KATHMANDU, SEPT 5 n Votive offerings made by devotees are put on display at the Kamaladi Ganesh temple on the occasion of Ganesh Chauthi in Kathmandu on Monday. Post Photo: nimesh jang rai Govt breaching statute provision on purpose, says House committee POST REPORT KATHMANDU, SEPT 5 Sushil Kumar Shrestha, chairman of the Social Justice and Human Rights Committee of Parliament, has lambasted the government for disregarding annual report of the National Human Rights Commission in a clear breach of constitution. Presenting a committee’s report on Monday, Shrestha told Parliament that the government has been breaching the constitutional provision and Parliament regulation “on purpose”. “We have been presenting an incomplete report since we have not been able to incorporate the issues raised by national rights body,” said Shrestha, “The government never deemed it necessary to discuss the NHRC report. It is a shame that the government, which is supposed to maintain law and order has been breaching the constitution and Parliament regulation for years.” Government criticised for disregarding annual reports of the National Human Rights Commission The government has been ignoring the recommendations made by the constitutional body ever since its establishment in 2000. In the 16-year history of the national rights watchdog, no NHRC report has ever made it to Parliament scribe honoured for discussion. Article 294 of the constitution states that the constitutional body submits its annual reports to the President, who will forward it to Parliament through the prime minister for discussion. The commission has recommended action against more than 738 rights violators. However, the government has implemented less than 14 percent of the recommendations, mostly related to compensation. The government has not taken action against any official or individual who violated human rights in the country. “Parliament rule also stipulates that the NHRC report be discussed and implemented,” said Shrestha, “The government has made mockery of the rule of law by violating the constitution and other rules.” The government has been ignoring the agendas of human rights despite repeated requests from the committee. Madhes-based parties have said that the government should table the amendment proposal regardless of the main opposition CPN-UML’s position on resolving the disputes over the constitution. Objecting to the government’s plans to table the amendment proposal only after receiving green signal from the UML, the regional parties have said that the alleged non-cooperation from the UML should not hinder the amendment related works. Madhesi leaders said that the government should first forward a proposal to resolve the row over the constitution before approaching the UML for support. The governing Maoist Centre and Nepali Congress, which had earlier pledged to register the amendment proposal regardless of the UML’s stance, are now saying that the support of the second largest party was necessary for the purpose. NC President Sher Bahadur Deuba on Sunday said that the amendment proposal would be tabled with support of the UML. “How can you blame UML when the government has not put forward any proposal of its own? What is stopping the ruling parties to bring forward its proposal,” said Sadbhawana Party Chairman Rajendra Mahato. But it is still too early to doubt on the sincerity of the government, Mahato said, adding that Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal appeared positive about tabling the proposal soon. “Last week, PM Dahal told me that the government would initiate the negotiation soon. I hope that they will stick to their words,” said Mahato. Justify statute revision: Oli KATHMANDU: Former prime minister and CPN-UML Chairman KP Sharma Oli on Monday questioned the “significance” of amending the statute. Addressing the media at Tribhuvan International Airport upon his arrival from Thailand, Oli urged the government to clarify the significance of amend- The Madhesi Parties are dissatisfied with PM Dahal after he did not put forth the government’s position on the list of changes the parties had recommended in the informal discussions. During a meeting with PM Dahal last week, Madhesi leaders had forwarded their position to find a consensus on the disputed issues of the constitution. Co-chairman of the Sanghiya Samajbadi ForumNepal Rajendra Shrestha said that they would wait for a government decision for some more time. “We supported this government after UML refused to address our concerns. The ruling parties should not step back from the commitments made in the three-point agreement with the Gathabandan,” said Shrestha. The government is working to form a panel to negotiate on the disputed issues of the constitution to register the proposal within self-imposed deadline of October-end. The Sanghiya Gathabandan, an alliance of Madhesi and Janajati forces, on Monday formed a committee to negotiate on the disputed issues of the constitution. The governing parties want to engage the UML from the beginning of the negotiation process to ensure broader ing the constitution. “Constitution is not subject to amendment under someone’s pressure or provocation and against the national interest,” Oli said, adding that the government has already amended the constitution as per the demands of the Madhesi parties. “I am not aware of their other demands.” (PR) ownership, as they fear obstacles from the opposition in Parliament. Registering the amendment proposal is just the first step towards addressing the concerns raised by the agitating Madhesi and Janajati forces. But UML’s support in Parliament will be crucial for its endorsement. The UML has not ruled out the possibility of the amendment, but has been insisting that the major parties should justify its significance. UML leaders have said that the party would make its position clear after going through a draft of amendment. “We would first see the draft of the proposed amendment before making comment. The government should let us know what it is planning to do and why,” UML leader Agni Kharel told the Post. There is a serious gulf between the major parties over the need of revision of federal boundaries--one of the key demands of the agitating Madhes-based parties. The Samyukta Loktantrik Madhesi Morcha, an alliance of seven Madhes-based parties, has long been calling for a revision of provincial boundaries with at least two provinces in the Tarai plains. Chief Justice for stern law against human trafficking POST REPORT KATHMANDU, SEPT 5 Chief Justice Sushila Karki has said that the country should issue stern law to curb human trafficking. The existing Act against human trafficking should be amended to introduce stringent punishment, she said a function addressing that was organised in the Capital on the occasion of ninth National Day Against Human Trafficking on Monday. Besides issuing strong law, the chief justice said, there should also be an extensive awareness campaign to inform people about human trafficking. Ranju Kumari Jha, presi- Ranju Jha, chairperson of parliament committee for women and children, calls for collaboration from all sides to fight trafficking dent of Women, Children, Senior Citizen and Social Welfare Committee 0f L e g i s l a t u r e - P a rl i a m e n t , called for collaboration from all sides in a fight against human trafficking. She said that effective awareness campaign against human trafficking is particularly necessary in rural areas of the country. A total of 15 social organisations, in coordination of the Ministry of Women, Children and Social Welfare, will be observing the National Day Against Human Trafficking by organising a week-long public awareness programmes. Kathmandu Post The reporter Pratichya Dulal, Gorkhapatra daily’s Sita Sharma, and Radio Nepal’s Chandra Baniya were also honoured at the programme for their reporting on the subject of human trafficking. According to a report issued by the National Human Rights Commission, around 10,000 persons were trafficked in 2015. Human trafficking cases, the report states, rose by 15 percent following the Gorkha Earthquake. n The Kathmandu Post reporter Pratichya Dulal is honoured by Chief Justice Sushila Karki (right) on the National Day Against Human Trafficking in the Capital on Monday. Post Photo US Assistant Secy BISWAL concludes Nepal visit Post Report Kathmandu, Sept 5 US Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs Nisha Biswal concluded a two-day visit to Nepal on Monday. Biswal discussed the challenges and opportunities facing Nepal, ranging from transitional justice to elections during her meetings with political, business, and civic leaders, the US Embassy said in a statement on Monday. She met with Prime Minister Dahal and other government officials to encourage continued cooperation between the United States and Nepal. During the visit, Biswal also inspected earthquake reconstruction progress, talked about economic opportunities and discussed other areas where the US could assist. C M Y K news digest Ex-medical official faces graft charge Kathmandu: The Commission for Investigation of Abuse of Authority (CIAA) Monday filed a corruption case against Dr Ram Shankar Thakur, a retired medical superintendent, at the Special Court. According to the CIAA, Thakur had amassed wealth through illegal means during his term as a civil servant. The CIAA has sought Rs 11.827 million in fine from Thakur. (RSS) Writ petition filed seeking poll data Kathmandu: A writ petition was filed at the Supreme Court on Monday, seeking an order requiring the concerned authorities to declare the date of the elections of Federal House of Representatives and the Provincial Assemblies. Petitioners, including Dr Chandra Kant Gyawali, Bimal Gyawali, Liladhar Upadhyaya and Shashi Kumar Karki, have named the Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers and Legislature-Parliament as the defendants. (RSS) Dailekh finalises demarcation Dailekh: Dailekh has finally sorted out the discourse over demarcation of local units to be carried out under the local body restructuring plan. An all-party meeting on Sunday prepared a draft on demarcation of local units, proposing five municipalities and three village municipalities in the district. Recommendations and feedback from the district residents were considered while making the decision, a meeting representative said. The members of Rastriya Janamorcha did not attend the meeting, citing its differing views regarding federalism. Public feedbacks were also sought to decide the issue. (RSS) One killed in road accident Morang: An elderly person was killed in a road accident in Biratnagar-8 in Morang on Monday. The victim was identified as Bhojraj Koirala, 66, of Biratnagar-4. Koirala’s scooter was hit by a tanker with Indian number plate (WB 11 A8286) that was heading towards Rani from Itahari. The tanker driver is absconding, police said. (RSS) thekathmandu post 04 news Tuesday, September 6, 2016 Nepal reiterates its commitment to fight NCDs MANISH GAUTAM COLOMBO (SRI LANKA), SEPT 5 Health Minister Gagan Thapa has reiterated Nepal’s commitment to fight non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Addressing the regional committee meeting attended by the health ministers and delegates from 11 nations of the South-East Asia Region of World Health Organisation, Thapa said recent surveys conducted by the Ministry of Health (MoH) show that there is a high-burden of NCDs in Nepal, causing 51 percent of total deaths in 2010 and 60 percent in 2014. “These surveys showed that cardio-vascular diseases, diabetes, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases, oral diseases, mental disorders and traffic accidents are common NCDs in Nepal,” Thapa said. He also highlighted the efforts made by the MoH to curb the NCDs. The health minister informed the meeting that Nepal has enacted a legislation in 2011 to control production, sale and consumption of tobacco. “Through series of amendments since then, we have Health Minister Thapa calls for support from the WHO and development partners to fight non-communicable diseases in Nepal made our anti-tobacco legislation even more stringent with current requirements to cover 90 percent of the tobacco products packaging with health warnings, which is one of the highest in the world,” he said. He also highlighted that cooperation of intergovernmental agencies is vital to fight NCDs. “It is beyond the scope of Ministry of Health to address all these factors that determine health and well-being of people,” Thapa said. “We currently have in place multi-sectoral action plans for NCDs, nutrition and road safety that involve different government ministries and agencies.” Minister Thapa also urged for the support of WHO and other development partners to tackle NCDs and work out innovative healthcare financing modalities. Three delegates from Nepal, including Dr Padam Bahadur Chand and Dr Kiran Regmi, chief specialists at MoH, and Mahendra Shrestha, chief of Policy, Planning and International Cooperation Division (PPICD), are accompanying Minister Thapa. The Regional committee meeting began on Monday in Colombo and is attended by ministers and delegates from Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, DPR Korea, India, Indonesia, Maldives, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand and Timor-Leste. The programme, which will be held till September 9, has adopted Colombo Declaration to fight non-communicable disease. “As part of the declaration health ministers pledged to undertake targeted screening for early diagnosis, as well as to increase health guidance and counselling to promote healthy choices and self-care. Ensuring appropriate treatment, robust follow-up, management of referrals and focusing on and expanding NCD services to the high-risk population are key parts of the declaration,” a WHO statement said. 38 families displaced in Taplejung landslides ANANDA GAUTAM n From right: Editor of Garrisoned Minds, Laxmi Murthy; journalist Deepak Adhikari, Commissioner of National Human Rights Commission Mohna Ansari, former Maoist combatant Leela Sharma, and columnist Deepak Thapa at the book launch in Lalitpur on Monday. Post Photo Book about lives of South Asia’s women combatants launched POST REPORT KATHMANDU, SEPT 5 Garrisoned Minds, a book which reflects on the lives of women combatants including former Maoist combatants and other conflict zones in South Asia, was launched on Monday. The book explores the impact of militarisation on the lives of women in four conflict-affected zones of South Asia: Pakistan’s frontier provinces which share a border with Afghanistan; Nepal during and after its decade-long civil war; Northeast India under the shadow of AFSPA; and the Kashmir valley amidst the overwhelming presence of the Indian army. Twelve journalists have 3 women died of delivery complications in one week POST REPORT TAPLEJUNG, SEPT 5 JAJARKOT, SEPT 5 Recent landslides have displaced 38 families in Taplejung Municipality, according to the District Disaster Management Committee. The displaced families are taking shelter at Horizon Boarding School building in Hiti for the past four days. Chief District Officer Chakrapani Pandey said they are planning to resettle victims. He said that the DDMC has distributed Rs 10,000 each to the families whose homes were destroyed and Rs 5,000 each to the families whose homes were damaged in the disaster. Besides, the DDMC has also provided Rs 100, 000 each to the families who lost their loved ones. Four persons, including three of a family, were buried to death in landslides that Three pregnant women have died of delivery complications in Jajarkot in a week. Mankumari Bohora, 28, of Ragda-4, Ramita Budha, 19, of Pajaru-3, and Basanta Kami of Nayakbada-2 died while giving birth, health officials said on Monday. The major cause of their death was excessive blood loss. Health posts in rural villages do not have resources nor expert manpower to deal with complications related to child delivery, said Lila Shah, auxiliary health worker at Nayabada Health Post. The problem has been compounded because most pregnant women in the district do not visit health posts for delivery. They are brought to health posts only if there are complications. Shah said saving both mother and baby is difficult in complicated cases. n A landslide-hit area in Taplejung. struck Taplejung Municipality on Friday night. Dozens of cattle were also killed. One of the landslide survivors, Lalit Bahadur Bishwokarma, said there are continuous landslides in some parts of the municipality. Two persons drown BIRATNAGAR: Two persons drowned in separate incidents in Udayapur and Syangja dis- POST PHOTO tricts in the last 24 hours. Police said 18-year-old Pun Rai of Bhayaldanda-3 in Udayapur died after being swept away while trying to cross the Andheri stream on Sunday. In Syangja, 18-yearold Arjun Bhattarai of Tulasibhanjyang-8 went missing after drowning in a water dam of Andhikhola Hydropower Project on Monday, said police. contributed in the making of the book. Deepak Adhikari, one of the four contributors from Nepal, said that the peace process had left the so- called disqualified combatants in the lurch, and many of them, especially women, are living a disillusioned life after failing to get integrated in the Nepal Army. “During my research I found that the way the Maoist combatants who could not get reintegrated felt as though they were nowhere people. They are still struggling to get the reins of their life,” said Adhikari. The fact that a chunk of women combatants were left out in the reintegration process was also stressed by Leela Sharma a former People’s Liberation Army (PLA) soldier. “Only 105 women were qualified to join the Nepal Army while the total number estimated then was 3,000. Moreover, the compensation was provided in just monetary package. But these disqualified soldiers were not provided socio-psycho counselling or life skill trainings to start a new life after living a life of guerilla warriors for a decade,” said Sharma. Sharma pointed out that when the Maoists entered the peace process in November 2006, the number of PLA fighters was around 30,000. But verifications carried out by the United Mission in Nepal (Unmin) disqualified over 10,000 from getting integrated Rs 50k cannot build a house: Quake victims ANISH TIWARI SINDHUPALCHOK, SEPT 5 Although the National Reconstruction Authority (NRA) Sub-regional Office in Sindhupalchok has distributed the first tranche of the housing reconstruction grant (Rs 50,000) to 2,214 earthquake affected families in the district, the quake survivors have not started to construct new homes. “Not even one percent of the quake survivors has started to build new homes after receiving the amount,” Bhuwaneshor Lamichhane, chief of the NRA sub-regional office, said. Lamichhane added that the office has already signed the aid agreement with 64,998 families in the district. Many of the quake-affected families are still staying under temporary huts. Bishnuraj Khadka of Lagarche, who received Rs 50,000 from the NRA to rebuild a house, said he has deposited the amount in bank. “The money is not sufficient to build a house. Most of the earthquake-affected families have no idea what to do with so little money,” he said. Meanwhile, some families have constructed homes on their own expenses. Shyam Lal Tamang of Chautara Municipality said his family rebuilt a new house according to the government design using local construction materials. “When we started rebuilding, we were not sure if or when the government was going to provide us the housing aid,” he said. According to the NRA sub regional office, 78,537 quake-affected families in the district are on the housing reconstruction aid list. “We will start the inspection after all families have received the first instalment of the aid,” said Lamichhane. 48,658 families get aid GORKHA: The Gorkha District Development Committee (DDC) has deposited the first tranche of housing reconstruction grant to the bank accounts of 48,658 quake affected families. We have deposited Rs 50,000 to the bank accounts of the victims, said a DDC official. The DDC has been coordinating with the VDC officers to sign housing grant agreements with the quake-affected remaining families in the district. in the Nepal Army. The essays on the book range from evocative accounts of women’s personal lives during combat in Nepal and while travelling through the changing political landscape of Manipur, to detailed explorations of violent restrictions imposed on specific communities, such as the Hazaras of Pakistan, the dancing girls of Swat Valley, or the ostracised widows of counter-insurgents in Kashmir. They represent the lived realities of a diverse set of women forced to come to terms with horrific circumstances, and determined to wage peace. Darshan Karki, Sewa Bhattarai and Trishna Rana are the other contributors from Nepal. PM’s foreign visits may overshadow domestic ... >> Continued from page 1 After returning from the UNGA, he will attend the Second Asian Cooperative Summit in Thailand on October 8-10. Nepal recently became a member of the Asian Cooperative Dialogue and officials said that the PM’s participation in the summit is a must. Thai Ambassador Vutti Vuttisant on Monday handed over an invitation to Dahal to attend the summit. Maoist Centre leader Shrestha says though some visits seem important, the PM should focus more on domestic priorities After this, PM Dahal will have some time to mind domestic works before he leaves for Islamabad to participate in the 19th Summit of Saarc, of which Nepal is the current chair. Pakistan hosts the summit on November 9 and 10. Dahal will participate in the eighth Annual BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) Summit in India on November 15 and 16. As the current chair, the PM has to be involved in several meetings and briefings of the Saarc. This schedule does not include other visits to and from India and China. Nepal is also preparing to host presidents from India and China. President Bidhya Devi Bhandari is embarking on an official visit to the southern neighbour. It is surely a challenging time for the PM and a lot depends on how he manages his time and strikes a balance between diplomacy and administration, said CPN (Maoist Centre) leader Narayan Kaji Shrestha. Though some visits seem to be important, the PM should focus more on domestic priorities, he added. UML Vice-chairman Bhim Rawal advises Dahal not to spend too much of his time on foreign trips but focus on domestic duties. C M Y K world kathmandu post the PG 05 | Tuesday,September 6,2016 Sarkozy faces trial threat A French state prosecutor has recommended ex-president Nicolas Sarkozy stand trial over alleged irregularities in the funding of his failed 2012 re-election campaign, a judicial source said on Monday. The recommendation casts a pall over Sarkozy’s bid to become president again in a contest scheduled for next April. news digest At least two dead in Israeli building site collapse JERUSALEM: A parking garage under construction collapsed in Tel Aviv on Monday, killing at least two people and trapping several others under the debris, rescue services said. Some 20 people were treated for injuries. The cause of the collapse was not immediately known, and several hours after the structure came down in a plume of dust, police said about four people were still missing and believed trapped under the debris. The incident occurred in the Tel Aviv neighbourhood of Ramat Hahayal adjacent to a hospital and buildings housing high-tech offices and restaurants. Gabon oppn chief calls for general strike after disputed poll LIBREVILLE: Gabon’s opposition leader Jean Ping called on Monday for a general strike to protest against what he said was a fraudulent re-election victory by President Ali Bongo. Ping, who says he is now the leader of the Central African nation, said in a statement on his website that his fight was not over, even as calm returned to the capital following deadly riots last week. “I ask you from today onward not to use violence but to resist by blocking the country’s economy,” he said in the statement, addressing all Gabonese. President Ali Bongo has dismissed allegations of vote fixing. NKorea missiles flies into Japan air defence zone SEOUL: All three ballistic missiles launched by North Korea on Monday were medium-range Rodong-class and flew about 1,000 km, South Korea’s military said. At least one of the missiles fell into Japan’s Air Defence Identification Zone, a South Korean military official said by telephone. The launches were likely a show of force by the North’s military timed to coincide with the Group of 20 leaders’ summit taking place in China, the South’s Office of the Joint Chiefs of Staff said separate in a (Agencies) statement. kathmandupost.ekantipur.com Satellite owner seeks $50m Israel PM mulls talks with Abbas Israel’s Space Communication Ltd said on Sunday it could seek $50 million or a free flight from Elon Musk’s SpaceX after a Spacecom communications satellite was destroyed last week by an explosion at SpaceX’s Florida launch site. The company said that Spacecom also could collect $205 million from Israel Aerospace Industries. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is considering an offer by Russian President Vladimir Putin to host talks in Moscow between the Israeli leader and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, Netanyahu’s office said on Monday. A spokesman for Abbas, who is on a visit to Europe, declined immediate comment. Dozens killed in Syria explosions ganapathy revelry US, Russia make little progress towards a ceasefire Reuters BEIRUT/HANGZHOU (China), Sept 5 Explosions in government-controlled areas of Syria and a province held by Kurdish militia killed dozens on Monday, while the United States and Russia failed to make concrete progress towards a ceasefire. Six explosions hit west of the capital Damascus, in the government-held cities of Homs and Tartous—which hosts a Russian military base—and the Kurdishcontrolled northeastern province of Hasaka between 8 am and 9 am (0500-0600 GMT), state media and a monitor said. It was not clear if the blasts were linked and there was no immediate claim of responsibility. More than five years of civil war have cut Syria into a patchwork of territories held by the government and an often competing array of armed factions, including Kurdish militia fighters, a loose coalition of rebels groups, and Islamic State. The United States and Russia have been trying to broker a new truce after a cessation of hostilities agreed At the G20 summit in China, they discussed getting humanitarian aid into the country, reducing violence, and cooperating on combating militant groups, according to officials in February unravelled within weeks, with Washington accusing Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s forces of violating the pact. Their efforts were complicated on Sunday as government forces and their allies again laid siege to rebel-held eastern Aleppo, Syria’s largest city before the war which Assad is determined to fully recapture. His gains have relied heavily on Russian air support since September last year. US President Barack Obama and Russian President Vladimir Putin had a longer-than-expected discussion of about 90 minutes on Monday about whether, and how, they could agree a deal, a senior US administration official said. Meeting at the G20 summit in China, they discussed getting humanitarian aid into the country, reducing violence, and cooperating on combating militant groups, the official said. But in talks earlier on Monday, US Secretary of State John Kerry and Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov were unable to come to terms on a ceasefire for the second time in two weeks, with US officials stressing they would walk away if a pact could not be reached soon. “If an agreement can be reached, we want to do so urgently, because of the humanitarian situation. However, we must ensure that it is an effective agreement,” the official said. Russia says it cannot agree to a deal unless opposition fighters, backed by the United States and Middle East allies, are separated from al Qaedalinked militants they overlap with in some areas. For Washington, the priority is stabilising Syria so as to destroy Islamic State, which controls territory both there and in neighbouring Iraq. Radical democrats gain foothold in HK Protest threat as ex-UN chief visits myanmar Reuters Agence France-Presse HONG KONG, Sept 5 Several pro-independence candidates won seats in Hong Kong’s legislative election which saw a record turnout in the Chinese-controlled city on Sunday, a result likely to further strain ties with Communist Party rulers in Beijing. Hong Kong’s pro-democracy opposition also kept its crucial one-third veto bloc in the 70-seat Legislative Council over major legislation and public funding that has helped check China’s influence. The vote, which ushered in a new crop of legislators including a 23-year-old former protest leader who vowed to “fight” the Chinese Communist Party, underscores growing frustration with how Beijing has handled its “special administrative region” and marks a significant turning point. The former British colony was handed back to China in 1997 under a “one country, two systems” agreement that promised to maintain the global financial hub’s freedoms and separate laws for at least 50 years, but gave ultimate control to Beijing. have Beijing officials repeatedly warned Hong Kong not to stray too far and Chinese leaders will now have to decide how to respond. There was no immediate reaction in official Chinese media to the election results. Despite the disqualification of six pro-democracy election candidates from the election in July on the grounds that they backed independence, at least five “localists” and younger democratic newcomers won seats, including one of the leaders from the mass democracy protests of 2014, Nathan Law. Localists put the interests of Hong Kong before those of Beijing. “I’m quite shocked,” said Law, 23. “We inherit some spirit from the movement and I hope that can continue in the future... We still have to unite in order to have stronger power to fight the Chinese Communist Party.” Sunday’s vote was the first major election since the student-led “Umbrella Revolution” protests of 2014 that blocked roads for 79 days in which Beijing gave no ground. YANGON, Sept 5 Buddhist hardliners threatened on Monday to stage protests against a visit by former UN chief Kofi Annan to Myanmar’s strife-tor n Rakhine state, where tens of thousands of stateless Rohingya Muslims languish in displacement camps. Aung San Suu Kyi has asked Annan to head an advisory commission to recommend how her government can narrow bitter sectarian divides in the western state. Rakhine has suffered deadly anti-Muslim violence since 2012 and the Rohingya question remains incendiary in Buddhist-majority Myanmar. Their plight has also seen Suu Kyi’s reputation as a rights defender tarnished. Myanmar nationalists insist the million-strong group are illegal immigrants from Bangladesh and refuse to use the word “Rohingya”, instead labelling them “Bengalis”. Annan told reporters he intends to be impartial in his peace and reconciliation bid. n An Indian Hindu devotee carries his son in front of a statue of the Hindu god Ganesh during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Amritsar on Monday. The Ganesh Chaturthi festival, a popular 11-day religious festival which is annually celebrated across India, runs this year from September 5-15, and culminates with the immersion of idols of Ganesh in the Arabian Sea and local water bodies. AFP/RSS Merkel in trouble after election debacle for her pro-refugee stance Reuters BERLIN, Sept 5 A humiliating state election defeat for Angela Merkel in her own backyard on Sunday and another drubbing that looms in two weeks in Berlin are casting an ominous shadow over the Chancellor’s hopes of winning—or even running—for a fourth term in 2017. Analysts expect Merkel to weather the storm brewing over the debacle in the rural state of MecklenburgVorpommern on Sunday, where her Christian Democrats (CDU) fell to a shock third place behind the centre-left Social Democrats (SPD) and the upstart anti-immigrant Alternative for Germany (AfD) party. But the chancellor, whose towering approval ratings had long carried her party to victories at the polls over the last 11 years, has suddenly turned into a liability amid a frightening fall in support. Conservatives, who feel they have a lock on power after ruling the country for 47 of the last 65 years, are blaming Merkel’s pro-refugee stance for their mounting losses. The AfD latched onto the issue with a vengeance following the arrival of one million refugees in the last year and turned it into a battering ram n Angela Merkel against Merkel, who made a lonely decision a year ago to open the gates for people fleeing war and turmoil. “People will see this as the start of the ‘Kanzlerdaemmerung’ (twilight of the chancellor),” said Gero Neugebauer, political scientist at Berlin’s Free University, of the defeat in her home district. “If a lot of CDU members start seeing this defeat as Merkel’s fault, and members of parliament start seeing her as a danger for the party and their own jobs in next year, the whole situation could escalate out of control. If the AfD beats the CDU again in two weeks in Berlin, things could get ugly fast.” Discontent over Merkel’s welcoming of refugees has spread even to the rural northeastern corner of the country in a state that has the fewest number of foreigners in Germany. There are only 20,000 refugees there and just 65,004 of the state’s 1.6 million residents are foreigners. A recent poll showed her approval rating fell from 67 percent to a five-year low of 45 percent. Her conservatives would win just 33 percent, down from 41 percent a year ago, according to the Infratest Dimap poll by ARD TV. That would cost 30 of the 310 MPs their jobs next year. “The only issue voters care about right now is (Merkel’s) irresponsible migrant policies,” said Leif-Erik Holm, the the AfD in leader of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. “It’s not what people want. I think this is the beginning of the end of Merkel.” It has suddenly become unclear whether Merkel will even get the chance to run for a fourth term. According to a Der Spiegel magazine report, she has postponed an announcement about her candidacy due to resistance from her Bavarian sister party, the Christian Social Union. There have been persistent rumours that CSU leader Horst Seehofer is considering running. He has demanded that Merkel put limits on the numbers of refugees. The CSU seized on Sunday’s rout as more evidence Merkel needs to change. “We need a limit on refugees and quicker deportations,” said Andreas Scheuer, deputy leader of the CSU, told Der Tagesspiegel daily. Singapore expects Zika to spread as cases tops 250 Agence France-Presse SINGAPORE, Sept 5 The number of cases of the mosquito-borne Zika virus in Singapore reached 258 on Monday, with health authorities warning it is no longer contained in one part of the city-state and likely to spread further. In a joint statement, the Ministry of Health and the National Environment Agency confirmed 16 new cases, four of which were not linked to existing cluster areas. “Over time, we expect Zika cases to emerge in more areas given the presence of the Aedes mosquitoes here,” the statement said. Zika is spread by the Aedes mosquito, which also spreads dengue fever. “MOH and the National Environment Agency (NEA) will therefore adjust our strategies to manage Zika in the same way that we deal with dengue.” Despite having one of the highest standards of healthcare in Asia, dengue is endemic in tropical Singapore which sees high rainfall and humid weather, ideal mosquito-breeding conditions. Most of the confirmed Zika cases have been centred around the adjacent suburbs of Aljunied and Paya Lebar. Many of those initially infected were foreign workers on a condominium construction project, whom health authorities say are more suspectible because they live and work in close proximity. a p l a c e f o r r e j u v e n at i o n Kabul’s once battle-scarred zoo roars back to life Agence France-Presse KABUL, Sept 5 Its scarred lion Marjan was for years a symbol of Afghan survival. Now, more than a decade after his death, Afghanistan remains battered by war but Kabul zoo is buzzing again—a haven for women, children and young lovers in a capital city that has little public space for anyone but men. The carnival of animal life may be a mundane affair compared to other places, but it seems like an anomaly in Kabul, a war-scarred city benighted by post-traumatic stress, which still faces a high risk of insurgent attacks. Men with children, women in blue burqas, crowds of young students—girls and boys—come to this haven to relax. “My wife and I have come here to take a break and forget our pain and sorrows,” explains Mohammad Ali Akbari, a resident of southern Ghazni province, one of the worst hit by the Taliban insurgency. “My wife is a bit sick. I brought her here so she can breathe fresh air and enjoy the normal things of life,” he adds, as his wife gazes at a bear inside a cage. Children peer through a wire mesh fence, amused by monkeys swinging their tails and frolicking from one tree to another, as some of them imitate their whoops and barks. Loud music emanates from the zoo canteen near an aviary with pheasants and other birds, as families huddled in conversation around burgers, fries and canned sodas. Other picnickers seek res- pite from the scorching afternoon heat under the shade of trees, while enjoying platters of cantaloupe, honeydew and watermelon. Blushing young lovers sit on a bench opposite the gazelle cage, seeking an escape from prying eyes in a city where harassment is otherwise commonplace. The Kabul zoo—the only one in the country—is located in the heart of the Afghan capital, surrounded by a dense warren of muddy flat-topped houses. Before the 1992-1995 civil war, the zoo was home to many exotic animals. But most of them were either killed or escaped as mortar rounds slammed into the zoo during fighting, leaving only a bear with a nose injured by children who jabbed it with a stick, a scattering of monkeys, an assortment of birds of prey—and Marjan, n A file photo shows an Afghan zoo employee feeding a deer in an enclosure at Kabul Zoo in Kabul. the showpiece lion who was blinded by a grenade blast in 1993. Many of the smaller and AFP/RSS tamer animals, such as sheep and goats, were stolen for food. More exotic creatures, such as rare spe- cies of birds, were sold on the black market or smuggled out of the country. The zoo has since undergone a slow and painful reconstruction, now housing around 600 animals, many of them gifted by countries such as India and China. “It is now more than a zoo,” said Aziz Gul Saqib, who has served as director for more than a decade. “Families feel safe here. They see the zoo as a place for rejuvenation,” he told AFP, adding that last year more than 700,000 people visited the zoo, including 50,000 students. The zoo, he said, earned 17 million Afghanis ($250,000) last year from ticket sales and other revenues, making it self-sustainable. It is equipped with hi-tech surveillance cameras and loudspeakers—often used to chide those who tease the animals. “It is very important to teach people about wildlife because exotic animals in Afghanistan are on the verge of extinction,” Saqib said. Marjan was seen as a symbol of Afghanistan’s national survival after living through coups, invasions, the grenade attack which scarred his face and blinded him, civil war and the hardline Taliban era which ended in 2001. He died in 2002 and is now buried in the zoo, but his bronze statue greets visitors at the entrance with many visitors posing beside it for selfies and photographs. A new Marjan made headlines around the world when AFP found him in 2014, living on the roof of a compound in the upmarket Taimani district of the capital. C M Y K thekathmandu post 06 editorial Tuesday, September 6, 2016 Waiting for a rainy day Since 1993 ED I T OR I A L The human trail Productive use of Foreign Employment Welfare Fund will go a long way in solving problems faced by migrant workers Among many reasons why Nepali migrants suffer from exploitation and abuse in destination countries is the burden of debt that they face back home Improving economic conditions in the country is key to curbing trafficking Y esterday, the country marked the National Day against Human Trafficking. Although the day has been observed for the past nine years, the scourge of trafficking remains rife in Nepal. Around 16,500 of our citizens were trafficked in the past two years, according to a report released by the National Human Rights Commission earlier this year. People, mostly unmarried women and children, are being trafficked in the name of employment, education and marriage among others from the country. The government has been well aware of the prevalence of trafficking in the country and state agencies seem to be making efforts towards curbing it. According to the 2016 US Department of State’s annual Trafficking in Persons report, Nepal’s efforts to combat modern-day slavery have been satisfactory, and although the country does not fully meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking, it is making significant strides to do so. While releasing the report in New York this July, the US Secretary of State John Kerry honoured a Nepali Superintendent of Police Kiran Bajracharya as this year’s anti-trafficking hero. While the initiatives of the Nepal government are commendable, it still has a long way to go before trafficking is stopped. Human trafficking is a very complicated issue for a developing country where poverty is widespread and economic opportunities are scarce. The fact that our economy is highly dependent on remittance speaks volumes about the attraction of foreign employment. So in many cases, people themselves approach traffickers in the hope of getting good jobs abroad. They pay hefty amounts to reach the destination countries. Some even undertake perilous journeys through some of the world’s most dangerous routes. Sadly, quite a few of them end up falling prey to abuse. There are not as many studies on the traffickers as there are on the trafficked. A recent study entitled ‘Imprisoned Traffickers in Kathmandu Valley’ by the Centre of Strategic Knowledge has revealed that penalties for human trafficking have increased significantly over the past decade, making trafficking a high-risk, low-profit enterprise in Nepal. The 2007 Human Trafficking Transportation and Control Act prescribes up to 20 years imprisonment and Rs200,000 fine for a single offense. But although trafficking may not be a profitable business, especially for the foot soldiers of the trafficking ring, perpetrators do not seem to be aware of this fact and their ‘business’ has not declined. Many of the traffickers may just be looking for an easy way out to make ends meet. More research is required to better understand what motivates traffickers. While awareness programmes will help reduce the problem of human trafficking, they definitely will not eliminate it. Stricter enforcement of the law and constant vigilance are still required. However, any solution must not only focus on controlling trafficking, but also on improving the country’s economic conditions in order to fight poverty and provide employment opportunities to the people so that they are not lured by unscrupulous traffickers. SAMIK ADHIKARI @AdhikariSamik T he Foreign Employment Welfare Fund (FEWF), created by collecting money from every outbound international labour migrant, currently has a capital base of Rs3.5 billion according to official sources. If every migrant is considered an equal shareholder in the fund, the FEWF has a paid-up capital equivalent to some of the largest banks in Nepal such as Himalayan Bank and Nabil Bank. The question then is: how has the government managed that money and what has been done with it? The answer is disappointing on many counts. Yes, the government has used a fraction of the money towards important causes. For example, it has given compensation to families of migrant workers who lose their lives abroad, or provided treatment to workers who get injured. However, the Foreign Employment Promotion Board (FEPB), responsible for managing the fund, has also used itto purchase vehicles for ambassadors and dignitaries, to finance foreign trips of its officials, and even to decorate its premises. This sort of blatant misuse of the funds, which is meant to help migrant workers toiling hard to keep their families and our economy afloat, raises important questions aboutthe funds’ management. Skills dilemma A small portion of the money from the fund was used to provide vocational training to around 3,500 aspiring Nepali migrants last year. While this is certainly a well-intentioned step towards creating a skilled pool of migrant workers, the actual impact of these training programmes on migrants’ skills remains uncertain. Consider the steps taken by the migrant workers from when they decide to leave to the time before departure. On average, this process takes three to four months. Usually, a village agent helps the migrants in getting the paperwork done, puts them in touch with a recruitment agency, and helps them navigate a complex process that starts in the village and involves more than a couple of trips to major cities. By this time, E ight years after the 2008 global financial crisis, all major economic powers still cannot guarantee a sustainable recovery for the world. The annual meeting of the G20 bears witness to the shared will and joint efforts of the leading developed and developing economies in the world. All countries have so far remained steadfast in their agreement to hold a defensive line for the globalist agenda. The global financial crisis has cast a very long shadow, with growing income inequality in many places and corporations holding onto their capital instead of investing, and judging from the rising protectionism, along with some ideologically-charged rhetoric, from various political forces, there are some who seem willing to set back or spoil the globalization process. That is why the G20 created, alongside its annual summit, a business leaders’ meeting, called the Business 20. That is also why the G20 needs not just a business leaders’ meeting, but also a distilled vision of common concerns and necessary actions, which is what President Xi Jinping delivered in his keynote speech at the B20 Summit on Saturday. The foreign guests can see for themselves through Hangzhou, the host city of the G20 and B20 summits, how China has become a leader of growth, as the city is home to many new businesses and new management models. As Xi said it is an unprecedented achievement for a country with such a large population to realize modernization. The more businesses are created, the more they spread from developed to under-developed areas. In the process, obsolete industries are phased out and new ones emerge, jobs are created, and cities such as Hangzhou become vibrant. The same process can also prove true elsewhere in the world. Greener pastures The Foreign Employment Act of 2007 has a special prescription on how the foreign RAJIN RANJIT C omputerised reservation systems were developed in the 1950s to keep track of airline seat booking and fare information. Initially they were internal systems, but were soon made available to travel agents. Their use spread rapidly after deregulation of airline pricing in the US in1978. The development of dynamically adjusted pricing is often credited to Robert Crandall of American Airlines as a response to the rise of discount airline PEOPLExpress in the early 1980s. The complexity and opaqueness of airline pricing has grown over time. As a result, the ‘yield management’ system employed by airlines for pricing has become one of the most arcane and complex information systems on the planet, and one with a very large economic component. Airline pricing represents a great challenge to modern economic analysis because it is so distant from the ‘law of one price’ level of analysis. ‘Dynamic pricing’, or setting flexible prices for products or services based on current market demand, has become common practice in several industries such as travel, entertainment and retail. This pricing strategy changes as per competitor pricing besides supply and demand. The aviation industry worldwide has been using this strategy to make sure that there is not a single unoccupied seat. This has strong correlation with yield management, and is the most sensitive and tough job today in aviation industry. In Nepal, it is a different story altogether. The ministry and its relevant departments still control airline pricing systems. Since we moved into a new phase of electronic ticketing during the last decade, lots of changes have taken place in its mecha- nisms. We are slowly catching up with the global trend of dynamic fare mechanism but with restrictions fixed by the authorities. It is a common trend now to observe fare changes frequently. We will call the practice of charging different customers distinct mark-ups over marginal cost based on the time of purchase ‘dynamic pricing’ rather than ‘dynamic price discrimination’. Single class and fare systems on domestic trunk sectors are now on the verge of extinction. Every sector has its own set of classes with different fare categories and rules which have to be accepted by the passenger at the time of purchase. It is a global practice and phenomenon to apply very strict rules and regulations to cheaper fares as compared to higher fares. Airlines in our country are facing sharp criticism over these issues. It is not uncommon for such issues to emerge while our mechanisation process is still in the primitive stage, and we are still adapting and trying to follow global trends. All mechanisms are in the restricted and controlled sphere of the authorities here in our context, and this has made it tougher to balance the two scenarios. High competition Is my price competitive? This is the key question that inventory managers and airline executives ask themselves every day. The Internet created price transparency on a scale unheard of in the past. Every client, even if he eventually buys his ticket from a travel agent, checks the Internet first or other available sources like mobile applications and SMS. Moreover, the competition is only a mouse-click away. This environment punishes uncompetitive airlines very quickly. In our context, uncompetitive airlines are those that do not react to market changes quickly and accurately resulting in low yield due to unoccupied seats. In the absence of a decisive support system, airlines will have to employ a high number of pricing analysts at much cost and without a guarantee that they will find all the relevant pricing changes, recommend the right Voice Of The People Kantipur Publications Pvt. Ltd., Kantipur Complex, Subidhanagar P. B. No. 8559, Kathmandu; Nepal Phone: 5135000, Fax: 977-1-5135057, e-mail: kpost@kmg.com.np Mobilise foreign aid None of the captains spoke their mind on requesting Indian or other international auto giants to start a manufacturing or assembly plant in this grandiose Republic (‘Auto captains speak their mind’, August 31, Money I). Just imagine how cheap it would be if Nepal started manufacturing vehicles. Customers would not have to pay 24 lakhs for a Adhikari, a graduate of Harvard University’s MPA/ID programme, is a researcher at Unicef, Nepal Dynamic pricing is followed globally, but in Nepal the government controls airfares are not dented. Manohar Shrestha, via email Auto plant employment welfare fund can be used. One of the provisions is about the repatriation of foreign workers upon their return. The FEPB is planning on providing livelihood support through loans to returning migrants by using the money from the fund. But that has not been implemented yet. Part of why such a scheme is not operational yet is that migration from Nepal to labour receiving countries is often circular. Migrants return home only to find a lack of investment opportunities for the capital that they bring back. Eventually, this starts another migration cycle. Therefore, although providing entrepreneurial loans to returnees is in theory an excellent idea, Nepal’s investment climate is a severe constraint for migrants willing to embark on such a venture. One provision that is not in the Foreign Employment Act of 2007 is regarding migrant loans before departure. It is now well accepted that more than 50 percent of Nepali labour migrants borrow money from local moneylenders to finance their trip abroad. In a majority of these cases, they pay exorbitant interest rates, ranging from 30 to 60 percent. Simple calculations reveal that it takes migrants around four to six months of foreign employment Price of the ticket w orld v ie w Starting point An unprecedented achievement for a country with such a large population the migrant, who has typically borrowed money from a moneylender in the village, is so desperate to go abroad that he tries to bypass every other bureaucratic hurdle in as little time as possible. Even the supposedly helpful and short pre-departure orientation is regarded as another burdensome formality. Hence, adding a coherent vocational training programme into that window of three to four months is like pouring rice in a sack full of holes. Instead, one might argue that it is better if such skills training programmes target individuals who have not started the migration process. There are certainly ways to incorporate vocational and language training programmes through village development committees and local schools. But there has to be a proper assessment of the demand for such skills. The lack of Arabic language institutes in the country, even when several million Nepali migrants are in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, suggests that Nepali migrants do not consider knowing Arabic as an essential skill in their repertoire before departure. just to pay off the interest on their loans. Since most migrant contracts are for two years, workers face huge opportunity costs on the money they spend to pay interest. They could instead be using that money to send their kids to school, provide healthcare for their family or invest on productive assets back home. Now consider that a small portion of the money from the FEWF is used to provide loans for migration to the poorest of migrants. Even if they pay 15-20 percent interest rate on that loan, it frees up a significant portion of their savings abroad for productive use back home. The government did try to encourage private banks to lend to migrants in the past without any collateral by insuring 75 percent of the default amounts. However, due to the lack of repayment enforcing mechanisms, 90 percent of the borrowers defaulted. The screening process for the scheme also suffered from nepotism and corruption. Instead, the government should use a small portion of the money from the FEWF to subsidise private providers in conducting a pilot of a targeted migrant loan scheme without insuring any default amounts, and letthe provider figure out ways to minimise default rates. The benefit of designing a successful scheme for thousands of potential migrants outweighs any cost of a small pilot proving to be unsuccessful. Among many reasons why Nepali migrants suffer from exploitation and abuse in destination countries is the burden of debt that they face back home. A migrant loan scheme utilising the pool of money from the FEWF has the potential to create a win-win situation for potential migrant workers and private providers. Only waiting for a rainy day to utilise the fund might lead to a scenario where FEPB officials have all the umbrellas while the migrants are the ones who get continuously drenched. car that costs 6 lakhs in India. Apart from keeping money within the country, the auto industry could provide gainful employment to thousands of Qatar-bound migrants. Our auto captains, who are basically what Dahal once described as ‘punjipati dalals’, would not take the headache of producing cars here, would they? It does not matter to them if the autos came from Madras or the Moon as long as their profits The development of transportation, health, education and hydropower will not be possible without foreign aid (‘Welcome foreign aid’, August 30, Page 6). However, attracting foreign investment and mobilising it towards productive industry, infrastructure development and industrialisation in association with private sector is even more challenging. Foreign investment inflow is petering out due to red tape, energy crisis and decision and distribute price changes to all sales channels. Most airlines accept a compromise between cost and benefit; they employ fewer pricing analysts, and as a result, have delayed and imperfect reactions to their competitors’ pricing changes. Generally, it is understood that designing a pricing strategy requires creativity which is an art in itself. Changes in consumer market trends, macroeconomic changes, market segmentation, airline revenue and profit force inventory managers to constantly monitor the effectiveness of their current pricing strategy and make timely adjustments. Consistent maintenance of an effective pricing strategy is not a simple task. The most common trap is straight pricing competition that not only hurts the individual airline but the industry as a whole. National development Inventory managers have to review several hundred daily price changes using very primitive transactional applications to find out what is happening in the market. Currently, the applications available with political instability. Nepal should create a more investment friendly environment in the country if it wants to attract investors. Umesh Thapa, via email HARSH REALITY It seems that the incumbent government led by PM Pushpa Kamal Dahal Prachanda is competing rather than delivering something for the welfare of the country (‘Fast track construction by Nepal was my idea: PM Dahal’, August 30, Page 1). Most of our politicians do not prefer working hard in silence. Instead, they tend to make unnecessary noise. They only have expertise in delivering false promises and extravagant claims. The rhetoric of political slogans have surpassed the limit while the nation and people have been traumatised by the political instability, mental chaos and never-ending turmoil in the country. It is high time that our level-headed ones fulfilled their overwhelming promises. The root cause for the escalation of our troubles and woes is clear: politicans promise everything but deliver nothing. This is the harsh reality of our country. Sanjog Karki, Palpa most airlines in our context do not have mechanisms to tailor price changes to the needs of individual analysts, do not provide decision support functionality and are not connected to the price change distribution systems. Hence, the necessity of employing an army of inventory managers who sift through daily price changes, make decisions (or recommendations) based on their knowledge and experience and pass them to another department for distribution. Airlines have done a commendable job of catching up with global practices, and most importantly, providing sustainable and cheap fares to passengers to accelerate and boost the country’s economic development. We must admit that we are still very far behind in terms of global technology and methodology, and the authorities and policymakers should promote and back up the sincere efforts being made by airlines in this area so that the development of whole aviation industry will not suffer in the long run. Ranjit is Director of Management Information System at Buddha Air write to us We value your words. Send us your articles, opinions and letters for the op-ed pages (pages 6 and 7) to tkpoped@kmg.com.np tkpoped@gmail.com C M Y K 07 thekathmandu post op-ed Tuesday, September 6, 2016 You’re how old? Bilateral ties The myth that older workers crowd out younger ones is called the “lump of labor” fallacy, and economists have debunked it countless times ASHTON APPLEWHITE I n Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal ‘Prachanda’ with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Dahal should seize the historic opportunity to shape Nepal’s long-term relations with India KAMAL DEV BHATTARAI T hrough his special envoy Bimalendra Nidhi, Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal has conveyed to Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi the new government’s readiness for constitutional amendment to address the demands of the Madhesis and Janajatis. Dahal highlighted this message in his letter to Modi because he believes that India will be happy if issues related to the Madhes are resolved. Obviously, demands of the Madhes-based parties should be addressed without any delay. Dahal also conveyed to his Indian counterpart that high-level visits between the two countries and development are other two priorities of the present government. The point of concern, however, is that some incidents and speeches of top leaders are determining our bilateral relations. In the past few years, temporary issues are becoming the yardsticks with which the strength of bilateral ties are measured. For example, it seems that relations between Nepal and India soured only because the previous prime minister KP Oli was not ready to address the demands of the Madhes-based parties. And bilateral ties have improved now as the new government is ready to address those demands. Relations between the new government and India can once again turn sour if there is no progress in addressing the demands. It is clear that India believes turmoil in the Madhes will heighten its security concerns, so it wants an early solution to the Madhes-crisis. 1950 treaty However, the Madhes should not be a dominating factor in determining the age-old relations between the two countries. Similarly, a change in government, some incidents on the border and transient events should not determine overall bilateral relations. Instead of merely giving an impression that he has a good relationship with India, Dahal should concentrate on keeping bilateral ties cordial over the long haul. He should prepare a vision paper on how the relationship between the two countries can assume a normal course despite some momentary setbacks. Dahal has a historic opportunity to shape Nepal’s long-term relations with India. Hitherto, the Peace and Friendship Treaty of 1950 is the main basis of relations between the two countries. All successive governments after 1993 are raising this issue with the Indian side. They have been arguing that there is a need to amend the treaty to make it equally beneficial for the two countries. This means that all the major parties are ready to amend the treaty. Now, Dahal’s task is to hold talks with the major parties and prepare a draft proposal on how Nepal wants to amend the treaty. Indian policymakers and diplomats, however, claim that Nepal is not implementing the key provisions of the treaty. The proposal prepared on the basis of all-party consensus should be handed over to Indian Prime Minister Modi. There is now an Eminent A change in government, some incidents on the border and transient events should not determine our overall bilateral relations with India Persons Group set up to review the entire gamut of Nepal-India relations and it will suggest ways to amend the treaty. But without a clear political blueprint, it cannot function properly. While India is suggesting that Nepal bring a proposal on treaty amendment, Nepal is not doing so. Investment climate Dahal should also take some concrete steps to bring more Indian investment into the country. India is pressing for the implementation of Bilateral Investment Protection and Promotion Agreement (BIPPA) signed between the two countries five years ago. We should welcome Indian investment in big projects without undermining our national interests. In the meeting of the Intergovernmental Committee (IGC) between the commerce Secretaries of the two countries, the Indian side raised the issue of security of Indian investment in Nepal. Another prominent agenda is the export of Nepali goods in India. The meeting of the IGC in 2013 and 2016 ended without making much headway. This issue should be resolved through a high-level political dialogue between the countries during the official visits. The Indian side has urged the Nepali side to make labour laws strong so as to prevent frequent protests and disturbances in industrial areas. Dahal has rightly conveyed to the Indian side that he wants to focus on development this time, and he needs to assure them that there is a good investment climate in Nepal. He should tell the Indian leadership that Nepal needs massive investment from both India and China. At the same time, he needs to convey that India’s security concerns will be addressed. Outstanding issues The long-pending border dispute, which has always been a cause of friction between Nepal and India, should be resolved at the earliest. India and Bangladesh resolved their boundary dispute last year. Nepal and India should also work to resolve the Kalapani and Susta disputes through high-level dialogue. In 2014, both sides agreed to resolve the boundary dispute through talks at the foreign secretary level, but there has not been any progress. In his proposed nine-month tenure, Dahal could at least lay a foundation of a new kind of bilateral relations. Nepal-India ties should be confined to the relationship between the parties that form the government in the two countries. But the initial signs are not promising. It appears that Dahal just wants to get some support from India to provide additional amount to the earthquake victims and raise his popularity in Nepal. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who came to power in 2014 with a landslide election victory, is keen to make relations with neighbouring countries vibrant. For Nepal, it would be easier to resolve outstanding issues with India when a strong Modiled government is in power. Modi has reportedly told Nepali leaders to come up with a clear vision on treaty amendment. Nidhi’s visit has laid the groundwork for a candid and open discussion. Nepal should seize the opportunity to resolve outstanding issues with India and take bilateral relations to new heights. Bhattarai is The Kathmandu Post’s Delhi correspondent t might not seem that Hillary Clinton and Donald J. Trump have much in common. But they share something important with each other and with a whole lot of their fellow citizens. Both are job seekers. And at ages 68 and 70, respectively, they’re part of a large group of Americans who are radically upending the concept of retirement. In 2016, almost 20 percent of Americans 65 and older are working. Some of them want to; many need to. The demise of traditional pensions means that many people have to keep earning in their 60s and 70s to maintain a decent standard of living. These older people represent a vast well of productive and creative potential. Veteran workers can bring deep knowledge to the table, as well as wellhoned interpersonal skills, better judgment than the less experienced and a more balanced perspective. They embody a natural resource that’s increasing: the social capital of millions of healthy, educated adults. Why, then, are well over a million and a half Americans over 50, people with decades of life ahead of them, unable to find work? The underlying reason isn’t personal, it’s structural. It’s the result of a network of attitudes and institutional practices that we can no longer ignore. The problem is ageism—discrimination on the basis of age. A dumb and destructive obsession with youth so extreme that experience has become a liability. In Silicon Valley, engineers are getting Botox and hair transplants before interviews—and these are skilled, educated, white guys in their 20s, so imagine the effect further down the food chain. Age discrimination in employment is illegal, but two-thirds of older job seekers report encountering it. At 64, I’m fortunate not to have been one of them, as I work at the American Museum of Natural History, a truly allage-friendly employer. I write about ageism, though, so I hear stories all the time. The 51-year-old Uber driver taking me to Los Angeles International Airport at dawn a few weeks ago told me about a marketing position he thought he was eminently qualified for. He did his homework and nailed the interview. On his way out of the building he overheard, “Yeah, he’s perfect, but he’s too old.” I’m lucky enough to get my tech support from JK Scheinberg, the engineer at Apple who led the effort that moved the Mac to Intel processors. A little restless after retiring in 2008, at 54, he figured he’d be a great fit for a position at an Apple store Genius Bar, despite being twice as old as anyone else at the group interview. “On the way out, all three of the interviewers singled me out and said, ‘We’ll be in touch,’ ” he said. “I never heard back.” Recruiters say people with more than three years of work experience need not apply. Ads call for “digital natives,” as if playing video games as a kid is proof of competence. Résumés go unread, as Christina Economos, a science educator with more than 40 years of experience developing curriculum, has learned. “I don’t even get a reply—or they just say, ‘We’ve found someone more suited,’ ” she said. “I feel that my experience, skill set, work ethic, are being dismissed just because of my age. It’s really a blow, since I still feel like a vital human being.” A 2016 study by the National Bureau of Economic Research found “robust” evidence that age discrimination in the workplace starts earlier for women and never relents. The pay gap kicks in early, at age 32, when women start getting passed over for promotion. Discouraged and diminished, many older Americans stop looking for work entirely. They become economically dependent, contributing to the misperception that older people are a burden to society, but it’s not by choice. How are older people supposed to remain self-sufficient if they’re forced out of the job market? Not one negative stereotype about older workers holds up under scrutiny. Abundant data show that they’re reliable, handle stress well, master new skills and are the most engaged of all workers when offered the chance to grow and advance on the job. Older people might take longer to accomplish a given task, but they make fewer mistakes. They take longer to recover from Age segregation impoverishes us, because it cuts us off from most of humanity and because the exchange of skills and stories across generations is the natural order of things injury but hurt themselves less often. It’s a wash. Motivation and effort affect output far more than age does. Age prejudice—assuming that someone is too old or too young to handle a task or take on a responsibility—cramps prospects for everyone, old or young. Millennials, who are criticized for having “no work ethic” and “needing to have their hands held,” have trouble getting a foothold in the job market. Unless we tackle age bias, they too are likely to become less employable through no fault of their own, and sooner than they might think. The Age Discrimination in Employment Act kicks in at 40. The myth that older workers crowd out younger ones is called the “lump of labor” fallacy, and economists have debunked it countless times. When jobs are scarce, this is true in the narrowest sense, but that’s a labor market problem, not a too-many-old-people problem. A 2012 Pew Charitable Trusts study of employment rates over the last 40 years found rates for younger and older workers to be positively correlated. In other words, as more older workers stayed on the job, the employment rate and number of hours worked also improved for younger people. Progressive companies know the ben- efits of workplace diversity. A friend in work force policy calls this the “shoe test”: look under the table, and if everyone’s wearing the same kind of shoes, whether wingtips or flip-flops, you’ve got a problem. It’s blindingly obvious that age belongs alongside race, gender, ability and sexual orientation as a criterion for diversity—not only because it’s the ethical path but also because age discrimination hurts productivity and profits. Being part of a mixed-age team can be challenging. Betsy Martens was 55 when she landed a job as an information architect at a start-up during the heady days of the tech boom. Decades older than most of the staff, she found it invigorating. “When it came time to talk about the music we loved, the books we’d read, the movies we saw and the life experiences we’d had, we were on different planets, but we were all open-minded enough to find these differences intriguing,” she told me. Things shifted during an argument with her boss, “when he said exasperatedly, ‘You sound just like my mother.’ That was the moment the pin pricked the balloon.” “Culture fit” gets bandied about in this context—the idea that people in an organization should share attitudes, backgrounds and working styles. That can mean rejecting people who “aren’t like us.” Age, however, is a far less reliable indicator of shared values or interests than class, gender, race or income level. Discomfort at reaching across an age gap is one of the sorry consequences of living in a profoundly age-segregated society. The Cornell gerontologist Karl Pillemer says that Americans are more likely to have a friend of a different race than one who is 10 years older or younger than they are. Age segregation impoverishes us, because it cuts us off from most of humanity and because the exchange of skills and stories across generations is the natural order of things. In the United States, ageism has subverted it. What is achieving age diversity going to take? Nothing less than a mass movement like the women’s movement, which made people aware that “personal problems”—like being perceived as incompetent, or being paid less, or getting passed over for promotion—were actually widely shared political problems that required collective action. The critical starting point is to acknowledge our own prejudice: internalized bias like “I’m too old for that job,” and that directed at others, like “It’s going to take me forever to bring that old guy up to speed.” Confronting ageism means making friends of all ages. It means pointing out bias when you encounter it (when everyone at a meeting is the same age, for example). Confronting ageism means joining forces. It means seeing older people not as alien and “other,” but as us— future us, that is. —©2016The New YOrk TImes Local difficulties There is a huge gap between people’s expectations and the delivery of public services education, along with some developmental activities. But the government bodies have failed to address these needs. MANISHA LAMSAL T he people of every democratic state have the right to expect basic public services from the government. Moreover, with significant political change in the country, Nepali people, especially from the remote areas, have developed huge expectations from both the central and local governments. Their hopes have soared even more since the country decided to go federal. Unfortunately, there is a huge gap between people’s expectations and the delivery of public services. The expectations and needs of the people from the remote areas are mostly limited to basic services for sustaining their livelihood such as drinking water, food security, road facilities and A VDC in Kalikot For instance, the Dhaulagoha VDC in Kalikot is populated with 7,111 people (50.30 percent male and 49.61 percent female) but there is no road or any other modern infrastructure in the area. The whole VDC has only 85 irregular water taps, one high school, and one health post. Most of the people in the VDC transport goods from the district headquarters by carrying them on their back and walking for almost two whole days, as they cannot afford to pay Rs30 to 35 per kg to use a mule. Various reports from different institutions reveal that among the five districts of the Karnali zone, Kalikot gets the highest amount of government budget. But no concerned body has tried to find out where the amount has been spent and how. Aamkoila Rokaya from the VDC believes that she is illiterate and incapable of leading a fulfilled life because of the lack of roads, schools and other infrastructure in the area. So she feels the government has been biased and unjust to the people of her village. Almost everyone in the VDC has a similar story to tell. It is evident that owing to the lack of public services, the people of the VDC are struggling to survive. Due to the state’s apathy, not only is it difficult for the people to sustain their livelihood but their faith in the government is also eroding. Failure to provide adequate public services despite the budget allocation raises serious questions about the work of the local and central governments. Autonomous structures The activities of formulating and implementing development plans come under the responsibility of the local government. The local government officials are there to use the budget to address the needs of the people in the region as stated in the Local Self Governance Act (LSGA), 1999. The fact that people are suffering from general inefficiency, inaccessibility and insensitivity of the local authorities is appalling. Even if the officials are present in the offices, they do not make appropriate and adequate efforts to provide services. And when they are unable to provide services, they do not explain to the people the reason behind it. Officials often excuse themselves by saying that they are bound by certain rules and regulations or lack the required authority, even though they have been appointed precisely to fulfil the needs of the people. Similarly, the Chief District Office and Local Development Office are the most powerful and autonomous bodies in any district as mentioned in the LSGA, but they are not using their power and authority to improve the situation of the local people. Expectations for better services have become a kind of mirage for the people as the services they need are nowhere in sight and the responsible bodies are not making any visible efforts. Hence, there clearly is a significant gap between the service providers and the service seekers, or between the duty bearers and the right holders. People are losing faith in both the central and local governments, leading to a rapid erosion of trust towards the government structures and their performance. Even though LSGA mentions that local government structures are autonomous, this has not been the case in practice. It is quite probable that the budget received by these bodies is being misused. It is urgent to improve the roles and responsibilities of the local level officials to meet the needs of the local people. Lamsal holds a master’s in Sociology from Tribhuvan University C M Y K et cetera kathmandu post the kathmandupost.ekantipur.com PG 08 | Tuesday,September 6,2016 Nepal’s first opera One World Theatre is presenting a contemporary Western opera, Arjuna’s Dillema, which is based on the ancient Hindu epic, the Bhagavad Gita, and the poetry of Kabir. The show is currently on at the Patan Museum, everyday at 7 pm, and will continue till Sept 11. For reservations, contact: 9803047148. Raining frogs Get effective Artist Shrawan Kumar Maharjan is putting up his second solo exhibition, titled The Frogs, a unique collection of mini frogs, which reflect human figures and their behaviour. The exhibit will be held at The Taragaon Museum and will run until Sept 11. Franklin Covey Nepal is set to host a three-day workshop on the book by Dr Stephen R Covey’s The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People. This workshop aims to provide tools to make organisations and individuals more effective. The workshop will take place at Hotel Radisson, Lazimpat, from Sept 18 at 9:30 am and Sept 20 at 5:30 pm. PC Build 102: Filling in your PC Case Now that the motherboard is installed, here is how to bring the rest of the components together for your home-built PC Staying true agonyaunt Dear Aunt, I am a 20-year-old male studying bachelor’s here in Kathmandu. I am currently into my second year and my studies are going well. For the past few months, I have come to like a girl. She is really nice and we talk quite a lot. I have also been helping her with her studies as she is a class junior to me. However, the problem here is that I already have a girlfriend back home in Pokhara. We have had a very good relationship and we still talk frequently. I am also familiar with her family and we have had a pretty serious long-term relationship. But now, I find myself in a quandary. I don’t want to break my girlfriend’s heart, but I also find myself really attracted to this girl at my college. I don’t know what to do. —Stuck between two Into a shell Dear Aunt, I recently moved to the Valley to pursue my A levels. I have some serious family issues and have a lot of expectations on my shoulders to succeed. During my school days, I used to be very popular in my class and was liked by all my teachers. However, since moving to Kathmandu, I have found myself Dear Silent guy, While it is great that you are committed to your studies and seem to be taking quite a burden on your still-young shoulders, shutting yourself to half of the world’s population can never be a healthy decision, regardless of how focused you are. Balance in life is really important. Your social life plays as big a role in your overall happiness as your academic and intellectual life does. It sounds like you used to be a very personable young man and being sociable is important to you. So why shut out what comes so naturally to you? If anything, being too introverted will only add to your anxieties and will in turn disrupt your focus. It seems to be doing so already. Let loose a bit and make friends. Having a good social support system around you will only help you in the future. freewheelin Ankit Tuladhar Style and Power The two new 150cc Vespas add power to the brand’s already unique salability V espa remains one of the best selling scooters in the country today, despite its hefty price tag when compared to other rides available in the market. With Vespa being a statement of style, its avid fans have ensured that the Vespa 125 VXL and the S models remain a much sought after vehicle among the urban youth. Now, the company has launched two new, bigger, more powerful models, the 150 VXL and the 150 SXL, hoping to capitalise on the brand’s unique salability. Here is how the two new entrants performed in our review: Styling While the 150 VXL and the SXL retain the great Vespa look, they look quite similar to the 125cc variations. As all Vespas, the new models come with a great deal of chrome work on the body which gives it a premium look. Vespa has introduced new shades that differentiate it from the older models, there are Prajesh Sjb Rana I n the previous article, we plugged the CPU and RAM into the motherboard and screwed in the motherboard into the PC Case. Now that the motherboard has been properly mounted into the case, we need to install all the other components in the case before installing the power supply. I recommend installing the power supply at the end because they have thick cables that would be best dealt with after all the other cables have been properly managed. So, make sure you have everything you need to connect your components to your motherboard: SATA cables for your hard drives and optical drives, Philips-head screwdrivers and zip-ties. Once you have everything ready, start by installing your hard drives. Usually on the front end of your case, you’ll see hard drive trays. Modern cases come with actual trays that you can pull out of the case, install you hard drives on them and then mount the tray on to the case. Open up both sides on your case and find small holes on your hard drive bays on both sides of the case. Carefully slide in your drive and align the holes on your bay to the holes on your drive. Once aligned, quickly find the screws that came with your motherboard and screw them on by hand to keep the hard drive in position. Do this for both sides, two screws on the front and two at the back. Once the hard drive has been properly mounted, use your Philips-head screwdriver to tighten them; I would suggest you tighten them as hard as you can because you don’t want your hard drive to vibrate during use. Make sure you use all four screws and screw them on as tightly as possible. Once you’re screwed on your hard drives, install your optical drive in a similar manner. After all of your drives have been installed, find SATA cables to connect them to your motherboard. SATA cables have flat connectors behind an L shaped hole. They usually come in colours of red but can be found in other shades as well. They usually have a metal locking pin on the top side of the connector to hold the wire in place. Take these cables and plug one end on to the back on your drive and the other end on your motherboard. The SATA trays on your motherboard can be easily identified, they have similar L shaped connectors and are usually marked with SATA followed by a number. If you’re installing multiple hard drives and optical drives, make sure the hard drive you want to boot off of is plugged into the first SATA port on your motherboard, it’s usually marked as SATA 1 or SATA 0. Also, in you have multiple hard drives, plug in the hard drives before optical drives. While earlier IDE drives would have master and slave jumpers to identify which drive is on a higher priority list, my disclaimer here would be not to mess around with any jumpers that you might find on your SATA drive. Also, if you have a Solid State Drive (SSD), then I would recommend installing this drive as your primary boot drive (in the first shades that overlap. However, some of the new colours for the 150 VXL and the SXL are very attractive, particularly with the matte paint work. Much like its smaller sibling, the VXL gets the chrome pillion grabrails, while the SXL passes up on feature. The main visual contrast between the 125 and the 150 is the speedometre, the 125 had a simple SATA slot). You want to install SSD Drives as your boot drive primarily because they have higher data transfer speeds, noticeably faster speeds that will be obvious when you’re running your operating system off of them. After you’ve installed all of your drives and connected them to your motherboard via a SATA cable, start installing the graphics card. Installing the graphics card is fairly simple because all you need to do is plug it into the PCI-e slot. Before you install the card through, figure out the slot on the case that the card aligns with and break off the metal protector with your screw driver. If you have a thick card that takes up two of the slots, break off the coverings for both of these slots. Notice that the PCI-e slot on your motherboard has an arm sticking out at the end, this arm is there to hold the card in place. So when you install the card, make sure that the card sits comfortably in the slot and that the arm makes an audible click after its been installed. The front of the graphics card should stick that slides into the PCI-e slot). Install both of your cards into the respective PCI-e slots and just clip on the SLI bridge into the SLI connectors of both cards. After you’ve installed your drives and your graphics card, your PC is ready to start up. But you’ll also need to make sure that your case’s electronics are connected to the motherboard. Things like the power button, reset button and front mounted headphone jacks and USB ports won’t work if you don’t connect the case with the motherboard. Find thin sockets jutting out of your case and read what’s written on them. There should be cables labelled, ‘power’, ‘reset’, ‘audio’ and ‘USB’. Now, installing these could be tricky because you need to figure out the polarity of these connecters and line them so that they plug into the positive and negative ends of the ports on your motherboard. For this, find the manual for your moth- erboard and figure out where these power, reset, audio and usb ports are on your motherboard. Also figure out the positive and negative pins on these ports and align them to the ‘+’ and ‘-’ signs found on the connectors of your PC case. The connecting pins look like two individual pins for the power and reset buttons while audio and USB might have additional pins. Make sure you plug them in correctly through, take help from the motherboard manual. There will also be connectors for the power and HD led, make sure you connect these in the proper ports as well. After you’ve connected all the wires to the motherboard, grab the zip-ties and start tying all of your wires together. If you can attach these wires on to your case with the help of the ties, do so. You don’t want wires dangling around with the fans start moving inside the computer. If you can, route all your wires through the back side of your PC Case, so that the front end of the case does not look messy and you can easily unplug any device you don’t need in the future. Do not skip this step because this will make dealing with thick power-supply cables so much easier for you when you install it. Your project is almost at its end now and all you need to install now is the power supply. Follow this space for information on how to plug in your final component and finally firing up a computer you’ve built with your own hands. Performance Vespas, in earnest, were never about the power and performance, but are universally popular for their premium feel and cultural status as a style symbol. The 150cc motor, on the new models, produces 11.6Bhp at 7000 RPM and 11.5 NM of torque at 5500 RPM. The pick-up isn’t as fast as you would expect, yet once you get moving, the torque draw was quite strong. There isn’t much difference in the performance between the 125 and the new 150 as they are differentiated by just 1 BHP and 1NM of torque. And while the distinction between the two is not monumental, the 150cc variations will guzzle more fuel. You will feel slight vibrations while riding in moderate speeds, particularly once your move north of 40km/ph, despite the fact that it is a four-stroke motor. handles most of what is thrown its way with ease. The wider tire provides more stability and grip and the nimble handling means you can easily filter through busy roads and tight sections. You do sit higher than other scooters, which might be a concern for some shorter riders. While stopping isn’t an issue, the disc brakes upfront did lack initial bite and felt slightly wooden. The single-sided swing arms and the single-sided forks make the ride quality a bit harsh but it is something that can be easily lived with. out the back of your case and there should be a screw hole on your case and the metal IO bar on your card, align both of these in place and screw the card into place. If you’re installing multiple graphics cards, you will also need a SLI bridge to sync your cards. You should see an SLI connector on the top of your card (opposite the side dial with just the time in digital format, however, the new models have just the speedometre in analog, while the fuel gage and time are shown in digital format. The 150 might not look different from the 125, but it still is quite the sight out on the streets. Ride and handling The ride quality of the new 150 variations is very good and it technopolis Dear Stuck between two, Long distance relationships, like the one you have with your girlfriend in Pokhara, can be difficult and testing. Particularly when moving to a new city, as you have, it is quite natural that you gravitate towards people that you like, as you try to make new friends. When the person you love is not around all the time, it is easy to try and substitute or project the validation you get from relationships onto others who are around you at present. But that is the very beauty of long distance relationships, if you give it the chance: It needs constant nurturing and rejuvenation. It sounds like you were quite invested in your relationship and that it has just lost its sheen to distance. If that is the case, your Aunt would advise you to rediscover the spark you once shared. Maybe a spontaneous bus to Pokhara is in the offing? You will be attracted to a lot of people in life, but not all attractions amount to love that is fulfilling and nourishing. growing increasingly introverted. My social anxieties stem out my fear of losing my academic focus and as a result I have completely shut myself off from girls. I haven’t even talked to any girls from my class yet, because I think it might just end up distracting me. Am I making a good decision? —The silent guy Verdict If you are looking into buying a Vespa, the introduction of the 150 has made it even harder to decide whether to go with the more powerful 150 or the slightly-less powerful but more fuel efficient 125 version. If you want better mileage and value for money I would recommend the 125 over the 150, but if you want to go all out, it has to be the 150 VXL or the 150 SXL. The VXL 150 costs Rs 295,946, and the SXL 150 costs Rs 305,946. C M Y K life&style kathmandu post the PG 09 | Tuesday,September 6,2016 Buzz Aldrin in Nepal BORN TODAY American astronaut Buzz Aldrin, the second human to walk on the moon, landed at the Tribhuwan International Airport for a five-day visit. As part of the trip, Aldrin will be visiting Lumbini before speaking at the Nepal Academy Hall in the Capital on Thursday. British actor Idris Elba is 44 kathmandupost.ekantipur.com Sonakshi’s Akira flying at BO British singer Max George is 28 Swedish singer Ariel is 28 American wrestler Braun Strowman is 33 American musician Mark Scott Travis is 55 Actress Sonakshi Sinha’s action-packed avatar in Akira is having a steady run at the box-office. The film has amassed INRs 10.45 crore in two days of its release. Directed by filmmaker AR Murugadoss, Akira—the duo’s second film together—released on Friday. 250 artists to exhibit at the NAC Post Report Kathmandu, Sept 5 I Nefta to travel to Dubai The announcement of the awards show, scheduled for December, sparks conversation about on whether overseas shows are viable Post Report Kathmandu, Sept 5 T he ninth Nefta (Nepal Film Technicians’ Awards) is scheduled to be held on December 23 in Dubai, organisers made an official announcement during a press meet held in the Capital on Sunday. The announcement coincided with the unveiling of the upcoming event’s logo, and saw a healthy debate among the speakers on the value of taking Nepali awards shows abroad. Coltrane ‘appalled’ by historical abuse BBC London, Sept 5 T he actor plays a fictional celebrity who is accused of historical sex crimes in drama National Treasure, which begins later this month. Referring to real-life revela- The event, which saw participation of a host of personalities from the Nepali film industry, also spoke to issues such as globalising the Nepali film industry and the authenticity of organising the show overseas. Speaking during the event, veteran director and actor Nir Shah talked about the significance of organising awards shows like Nefta and elaborated how it has succeeded in boosting the morale of those involved in the film industry. “Nepali film industry has come a long way from its humble beginnings. The first time Nefta was organised was while the industry was still to find its footing, economically and aesthetically. It had at the time brought a new surge of hope among those with Nepali film fraternity. Now with the Awards travelling overseas, we have something more to hope for: the globalisation of the Nepali film industry. I hope Nefta’s quest to globalise Nepali cinema will prove fruitful.” While, speaking at the event, Santosh Shrestha, of the Advertising Agency of Nepal (AAN), questioned whether the awards being held overseas would help globalise the film tions, he said: “Every day another story [comes out], and I think it appalls all of us.” He said he believed appearing in the series was “an important thing to do”. He said: “The power of drama is you can deal with these things in a way that the judiciary, the police and Parliament can’t, or seem unable to.” The actor said he had avoided meeting Jimmy Savile, who was found to be a serial abuser who had preyed on children and adults over several decades. “I never wanted to meet him. I always thought he was creepy,” Coltrane said. “The big question is, what kind of culture was going on that he got away with it for as long as he did?” At least 72 people were sexually abused by Savile in connection with his work at the BBC, and the corporation missed opportunities to stop his abuse because of a “culture of fear”, the Dame Janet Smith review concluded earlier this year. Coltrane said he hoped advances in communication and technology meant similar abuse would be less likely to occur now. “With the way electronics and social media [are], hopefully it won’t happen again, that you could not get away with it these days. That’s what you’d hope,” he said. Asked whether it was a difficult decision to appear in the show, Coltrane said: “Not once I read the script.” The drama’s screenplay was written by Jack Thorne, who also wrote Harry Potter and The Cursed Child. industry. He appealed to the organisers to “focus more on the quality of the award than the venue.” In the same vein, Raj Kumar Rai, of the Nepal Film Development Board, highlighted the potential negatives of an overseas award show. “In recent years, when the award was organised in countries like Malaysia and Qatar, the negative aspects came to the fore. We are concerned. If Nefta does not rise above the prior allegations it has received in the past years, there is no point in taking the award show overseas,” he said, but did not elaborate on the said allegations. “It has to be understood that organising Nefta overseas is not just for cheap popularity,” said Pushkar Lama, the chairperson of Nefta, in defense of the organisers, “It is to foster the film industry’s rising popularity overseas. There is possibility that by taking the award show overseas, where a significant portion of Nepali populace is working, we can expand our market and eventually globalise it.” This will be Nefta’s third overseas awards show. The UAE is one of the major hubs for Nepali migrant workers. nternational Watercolour Society Nepal will be hosting a watercolour exhibition in November, the organisers announced in the Capital on Sunday. The exhibition, which will be held at the Nepal Art Council, is slated to feature artworks by 250 artists from 40 different countries. International Watercolour Society, which is located in 80 different countries around the globe, has been actively helping Nepal through artist collaborations and various charities. Speaking about the forthcoming exhibit, the chairperson of the International Watercolour Society Nepal, NB Gurung, said, “The exhibition is being organised with the aim of promoting Nepali art, culture and artists to the global market”. The artists from, among other countries, the US, China, India, Spain, Australia, Thailand are slated to feature in the November exhibition. “As there will be 200 foreign and 50 Nepali artists participating in the exhibit, it will be a great opportunity to showcase Nepali art to the world,” said the vice-chairperson of International Watercolour Society Nepal, Lalkaji Lama. Along with the exhibit, there will also be a two-day Open Air Art Workshop at the popular tourism outpost in Ghandruk, Kaski. Chairperson Gurung further added, “It will not only provide us with an opportunity to promote Nepali art but also tourism and culture; we hope the event will be a milestone in the sector of tourism, art and culture.” Representing Nepal at the event will be veterans such as Madan Chitrakar, Ragini Upadhyaya, and Durga Baral, among others. Big B pens touching letter to granddaughters Press Trust of India Mumbai, Sept 5 M egastar Amitabh Bachchanhas penned a heartfelt letter to his granddaughters Navya and Aaradhya, telling them to be independent and strong women as they grow up. Navya, 18, is the daughter of Bachchan’s daughter Shweta, while four-year-old Aaradhya is his son Abhishek’s child. Bachchan wrote that the two girls enjoy the luxury of a rich legacy but being the fairer sex, they are bound to face judgments and opposition from the society. Nothing, however, should bog them down, said the actor. “You both carry a very valuable legacy on your tender shoulders — Aaradhya, the legacy of your great-grandfather, Dr Harivansh Rai Bachchan, and Navya, the legacy of your great-grandfather Shri H P Nanda. “Both your great-grandfathers gave your present surnames celebrated fame, dignity and recognition. Both of you maybe a Nanda or a Bachchan, but you are also girls, women! Because you are women people will force their thinking, their boundaries on you. They will tell you how to dress, how to behave, who you can meet and where you can go. Don’t live in the shadows of people’s judgement.” The 73-year-old star further wrote that both of them should choose their own path, one which is dictated by their choices not the world’s. Quake photos exhibited in Dublin NABIN POKHAREL Dublin, Sept 5 A photo exhibition was held at the Phoenix Park in Dublin on Sunday to mark the 16th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relationship between Nepal and Ireland. The exhibit— titled Visit Nepal Photo Exhibition and held to commemorate NepalIreland Day—also included photographs taken by Irish tourists in Nepal during last year’s earthquakes. The event saw the presence of Sharad Raj Aran, acting Nepali ambassador to Ireland; Lord Mayor of Dublin Brendan Carr; Dipesh Man Shakya, chairperson of Nepal Ireland Society; and coordinator of NRNA Europe Kul Acharya, among others. Speaking during the event, Aran said, “What makes this exhibition poignant is not just the chaos captured in the photographs but also the scenic beauty of Nepal that shines through the devastation.” “Nepal-Ireland Day helps to strengthen the bond the two nations share, to expand the mutual relationship between the people of two nations, and also to promote the Nepali arts and culture,” he added. The event also featured cultural performances such as the traditional Panche Baaja, and renditions of Nepali and Irish songs. Mel Gibson in ‘survival’ mode Reuters Venice, Sept 5 M el Gibson called his relationship with Hollywood “survival” as he prepared for the Venice film festival premiere of a war drama that marks his directorial comeback after a turbulent decade in his personal life. The Oscar winner’s troubled years began in 2006, when he was arrested for drunk driving and responded with an anti-Semitic tirade. That led to headlines around the world, tarnished his reputation and set back a remarkable career that had made him one of Hollywood’s highest paid actors, directors and producers. But in Venice the 60-year-old is set to premiere Hacksaw Ridge, a gripping war epic about a pacifist during World War II that cannot but move. The film tells the true story of Desmond Doss, an army medic who refused to bear arms but later received the Medal of Honour for saving 75 of his comrades. The movie is screening in the out-of-competition section in Venice. “It’s a man in the worst situation possible, in the midst of hell on earth, and he goes into that struggle armed with nothing than faith and conviction, and he sticks by those things and does something extraordinary... that inspired me,” Gibson said. The Lethal Weapon actor and maker of action thriller Apocalypto said he hoped the movie would result in more attention being paid to veterans returning from conflict. Asked about working with Gibson, Garfield said he was “like a good dad on set or a good mom, with that kind of wonderful nurturing instinct where you feel like you can do no wrong even when you’re already doing a lot of wrong”. The festival ends on Sept 10. Gansta rap pioneer dies The New York Times Los Angeles, Sept 5 J erry Heller, a veteran music manager who helped introduce NWA to the masses and promoted gangsta rap to a mainstream audience, has died aged 75. The Associated Press reported that Mr Heller’s cousin, Gary Ballen, said he died in a hospital after he had a heart attack while driving. Mr Heller and Eric Wright, the rapper known as Eazy-E, founded Ruthless Records in 1987. A year later, the label released Straight Outta Compton, the debut album by the rap group NWA, whose members, in addition to Eazy-E, were DrDre and Ice Cube, soon to become major figures in hip-hop, as well as DJ Yella and MC Ren. The album was a hit and helped propel West Coast gangsta rap into the national spotlight—and into the centre of controversy. Some people said the lyrics of NWA and other gangsta rappers glorified violence, while others said they simply reflected the reality of black urban life. NWA’s success was short-lived. Ice Cube left in 1989, and the group, which Mr Heller managed, broke up in 1991 amid accusations of mismanagement. Mr Heller remained close to Eazy-E, but Dr Dre and Ice Cube criticized Mr Heller publicly. Straight Outta Compton, F Gary Gray’swell-received 2015 film about NWA, also presented Mr Heller, who was played by Paul Giamatti, in a harshly negative light. Mr Heller complained that he was depicted as “the ‘bad guy’ in the movie who is solely responsible for the demise of NWA” and who withheld money from the group. He sued NBC Universal, which released the movie, and more than a dozen others associated with it for defamation, seeking $35 million in actual damages and $75 million in punitive damages. A judge dismissed most of the lawsuit in June. C M Y K variety Tuesday, September 6, 2016 thekathmandu post 10 TODAY’SHOROSCOPE ARIES (March 21-April 19) *** You will start to see real positive change in a troubled relationship today—and it might be in a direction you weren’t expecting. Expect to have many more discussions about your future together, because things are no longer going to be the same. u d TAURUS (April 20-May 20) ***** If you have been struggling with planning an event or party, it’s time to cut yourself some slack. Get a team of your favourite people together to help you out and things will start to feel fun again! GEMINI (May 21-June 21) *** You may be feeling extra sensitive to criticism right now, so if you need a place to feel safe and completely accepted for who you are, turn to your family for the comfort you need. CANCER (June 22-July 22) **** You’ve got a lot of things going on, but today is the perfect day to clean up all the tasks on your list! First, you have got to delegate as much as you can to family members, co-workers or friends—it’s not cheating, it’s smart management. LEO (July 23-August 22) *** Watch out for people who are giving you bright smiles today— they may be concealing something behind their back that they will reveal only when it’s late. Trust is something that needs to be earned right now, so don’t dive right in with anything unknown. VIRGO (August 23-September 22) **** Cloudy days are going to be far behind you for a while—today things are crystal-clear and easy to navigate! You will have all the time you need to organize your plans and get back in touch with someone you’ve been playing phone tag with for far too long. Yesterday’s Solution s o k u c r o WORD GAME GRAFFITI s s w o r d LIBRA (September 23-October 22) **** If you need to deliver some negative news to someone today, take them out to lunch or dinner to discuss things. You two need to talk this thing out, and figure out how things should move forward. Oh, and you should pick up the tab! SCORPIO (October 23-November 21) *** A tough challenge lies ahead of you today, but everything will be fine if you just take your time with things. Don’t think of all the many different details at once—you will only get overwhelmed! And whatever you do, don’t make any specific promises. SAGITTARIUS (November 22-December 21) *** Being cheerful is always nice, but today someone else’s optimism is going to bug you for some reason. Maybe you’re just so set on being grumpy that you don’t want to talked out of it. Or maybe this Cheerful Charlie just rubs you the wrong way in general. CAPRICORN (December 22-January 19) ***** It’s a wise idea to team up today—whatever you want to do will be more enjoyable and more rewarding if you do it with someone else. Combining forces is always a good way to get further faster—and have loads of fun while you’re at it. DILBERT RIPLEY’S BELIEVE IT OR NOT AQUARIUS (January 20-February 18) **** Today, when you find yourself in situations that usually make you nervous, take a moment to gather your thoughts. Try to stay loose and you’ll feel more grounded—you’ll be able to see that you have no reason to feel intimidated or uncomfortable. PISCES (February 19-March 20) *** It might not sound logical, but the more you keep your distance from one of your troubled friends, the healthier your relationship with them will be. They are going through some dramas that you should not become a part of. L A U G H O U T L O U D K A N T I P U R T V K A N T I P U R F M One day, I ate three plates of beans. When I got home, my husband said he had a surprise for dinner tonight. So he blindfolded me. He asked me not to touch the blindfold until he returned and went to answer the call when it ringed. Because of the beans I had consumed the pressure was becoming unbearable, so I farted. It was loud, and smelled like a fertiliser truck running over a skunk! Then, shifting to the other leg, I farted more. The stink was worse. I went on releasing atomic bombs like this. Then I heard my husband coming, so I fanned the air a few more times with napkin and placed it on my lap. When he returned he asked me if I had peaked through the blindfold, and I assured him I had not. At this point, he removed the blindfold, and twelve dinner guests seated around the table, with their hands to their noses, chorused, “Happy Birthday!” 5:00 Bhaktisur/Amrit Bani 6:00JeevanBigyan/ Jyotish Manthan 6:40Skyshop 7:00 Kantipur Samachar 8:00 Kantipur News 8:30 Rise N Shine 9:00 Headline News 9:05 Marga Darshan 10:00 Kantipur Samachar 10:30 Market Updates 11:00 Headline News 11:05 Here I Come 11:30 What The Flop 12:00 Kantipur Samachar 12:30 Ditha Sab 1:00 Headline News 1:05 Harke Haldar 1:30Feature 2:00 Kantipur Samachar 2:30 Rise N Shine 3:00 Headline News 3:05Fireside 4:00 Kantipur Samachar 4:30 New Entry 5:00 Headline News 5:05 Call Kantipur Reloaded 6:00 Kantipur News 6:30Feature 7:00 Kantipur Samachar 7:30 Market Updates 8:00 Kantipur Samachar 9:00Uddhyam 9:30Sarokar 10:30 Kantipur News 11:00 Kantipur Samachar 11:30 Market Updates 12:00 Call Kantipur 1:00 Kantipur News 1:30Uddhyam 2:00 Kantipur Samachar 2:30Feature 3:00 Kantipur Samachar 3:30Sarokar 4:30Uddhyam 00:00 Non-stop Hindi songs 01:00 Non -stop Nepali Pop/Adhunik songs 02:00 Non- stop Bhajan 05:00 Bhakti Anusthan 06:30 Kantipur Diary 07:00 The Headliners 07:30 Kanuni Bahas ra Paramarsha 08:00 Kantipur Diary 08:05 Jump Start 09:00 Kantipur Diary 09:15 Traffic Update 09:20 Glamour N Guff 10:00 10:05 11:00 11:05 12:00 12:10 13:00 13:05 14:00 14:05 15:00 15:15 16:05 Kantipur All Qure 17:00 Kantipur Diary 17:05Sangalo 18:00Nepalaya 18:30 Kantipur Diary 18:55Khoj 19:00 Loud (X-treme Show) 20:00 Kantipur Diary 20:05 Show Time 21:00 Kantipur Diary 21:30 Kaljayi Geet Sangeet 23:00 Global Connection Kantipur Diary Music & More Kamtipur Diary Filmi Parade Kantipur Diary Jeevan Sathi Kantipur Diary Ke Chha Nepal Kantipur Diary Ke Chha Nepal Kantipur Diary Shrejana Ka Samjhana Haru 16:00 Kantipur Diary Savour the cardamom and saffron spice, slow-cooked kebabs and kormas at Indian restaurant serving Awadhi cuisine. contact: 427399, at Soaltee Crowne Plaza E V E N T O G R A P H S PEARLS BEFORE SWINE T R I P S GARFIELD AKIRA QFX Jai Nepal: 12:00/15:15/18:30 QFX Civil Mall: 12:15/15:30/18:45 QFX LABIM Mall: 12:30/15:00/18:45 QFX Kumari: 11:45/18:15 F I L BIR BIKRAM QFX Civil Mall: 11:45/15:00/18:15 QFX Kumari: 12:15/15:15 QFX LABIM Mall: 12:15/18:30 CHAPALI HEIGHT 2 QFX LABIM Mall: 12:00 QFX Civil Mall: 15:15 QFX Kumari: 18:00 M MEHANIC: RESURRECTION S A FLYING JATT QFX LABIM Mall: 15:45/19:00 QFX Civil Mall: 18:00 QFX Civil Mall: 12:00 LAAL JODI QFX Kumari: 15:00 PETES DRAGON QFX LABIM Mall: 16:15 Dip yourself at probably the best pool in the town at Park Village Resort. Rate: Rs. 1500 for adults & 1300 for children and includes french fries, free Wi-Fi & 20% discount on Food & Beverage. Contact: 9801033114 Weekends brunch @ Hyatt Regency—treat yourself with a lavish buffet lunch, splash by the swimming pool or laze around outdoor, Jacuzzi, all for just Rs 2300 plus taxes per person. Contact: 4491234 Sandwich and Crepes: Taste the sandwiches and crepes at The Lounge from 11 am to 6 pm everyday. For further details call Hyatt Regency at 4491234. Enjoy live DJ nights, on every Sunday chill out/ ambient, Wednesday tech/ funk house & Friday psy/ proggy/ full on from 6:00 pm to 10 pm at garden and 7:00 pm onwards at club at Funky Buddha Resturant & Bar, contact: 4700091 Krishnarpan—a specialty Nepali Restaurant at Dwarika’s, 6 courses to 22 courses Nepali meal served. Opening Time: 6 pm-11 pm. Prior reservations required, contact: 4479448 China Garden offers delectable dishes from across Asia, including Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese and Chinese. Timings: Lunch: 1230-1445 hrs, Dinner: 1900-2245 hrs, contact: 427399 at Soaltee Crowne Plaza Relax and Unwind this summer at Waterfront Resort, Sedi Height, Pokhara @ Rs. 6000 Nett per night on Bed & Breakfast basis. Contact: 9801133378 / 9849143552 We serve nothing but the finest Arabica coffees at great value prices at Barista Lavazza Coffee Restaurant, Lazimpat, Contact: 4005123/4005124 Rosemary Kitchen and Coffee shop, Thamel, opening hours: 7:00 am to 10:00 pm offers an International cuisine in reasonable prices. Contact 01-4267554 Enjoy snacks and drinks from 4:00 pm to 11:00 pm every day and nightly live music from “The Corner Band” except Tuesday and Saturday from 7 pm to 11:00 pm at Corner Bar, Radisson Hotel. Contact: 4411818 Set within the historic Garden of Dreams, the Kaiser Cafe Restaurant and Bar, Thamel, offers a continental menu and serves as an atmospheric venue for anything from a quiet coffee or intimate meal. Contact: 442534 Jasmine Fitness Club and Spa, Fully equipped gym and spa; Zumba, aerobics and cardio classes; therapeutic massage; beauty parlour and men’s salon. Tripureshwor; Contact: 4117120 The Italian restaurant serves authentic Italian cuisines in an elegant ambience for both lunch and dinner. Timings: Lunch: 1230-1445 hrs, Dinner: 1900-2245 hrs, Contact: 427399, at Soaltee Crowne Plaza Garden Terrace offers an authentic world cuisine, providing diners with the unique experience of observing their selected dishes being prepared by chefs. Contact: 427399 at Soaltee Crowne Plaza Mako’s offers traditional Japanese food served. Don’t miss out on Mako’s special Tempuras, and green tea ice cream, Time: 11: 30-14:30 & 19:00-22:00, contact: 4479448 Bourbon Room, Lal Durbar Marg is open for lunch from 12 noon. Enjoy affordable and delicious meals starting from Rs 99! We are currently offering Indian & chinese combos along with momos. Call: 4441703 Out-of-Africa Lunch amid rural splendor: Sat & Sun from 1130 to 1630 hours at The Watering Hole, Indrawati River Valley. For prior reservation contact: indrawatiresort@gmail.com Every Friday BBQ from 7:00 pm at Fusion Bar & Pool side at Dwarika’s Hotel with live band “Dinesh Rai and Sound of Mind”. Price Rs 1600/ includes BBQ dinner and a can of beer or a soft drink. Contact: 4479448 Trisara offers food and drinks along with good music and great times. Sunday- Live Music by Barbeque Night, Monday, Wednesdayby Positive vibes, Tuesday, Saturday-By Jyovan Bhuju, Friday-Live Music by Dexterous Ayurveda Health Home has been providing ayurvedic treatments/ massages, sirodhara & counseling for stress, detox & rehabilitation. Dhapasi, Kathmandu: 01-4358761, Lakeside Pokhara 061-463205 Every Friday evening enjoy Starry Night BBQ from 7 pm onwards at Shambala Garden Café at Hotel Shangri La with live musical performance by Ciney Gurung. Contact: 4412999 Kaiser Cafe Restaurant & Bar at The Garden of Dreams, opening time: 9 am till 9 pm, offers an international cafe menu serving breakfast, lunch, dinner, specialty tea’s, coffees and pastries, contact: 4425341 Manny’s Eatery and bar introduces a special lunch package that is affordable, tasty, nutritious and quick enough to fit your lunch break, Jawalakhel, Shaligram complex, 5536919 Enjoy a Barbecue Buffet at the Radisson Hotel, wide selection of mixed fresh grills and vegetables together with a choice of salads and a delicious dessert buffet at a rate of Rs. 1,350 plus taxes per person. Contact: 4411818 Make your weekend more exciting with family and friends with sumptuous Satey, Dimsums, Mangolian Barbecue and Pasta at The Cafe from 12:30 noon to 4:00 pm. Call: Hyatt Regency, at 4491234 Hotel Narayani Complex, Pulchowk, Lalitpur presents Shabnam & Cannabiz Band every Wednesday and Rashmi & Kitcha Band every Friday, 7:30 PM onwards @ Absolute bar P Ltd; Contact: 5521408 Enjoy Bubbly Brunch every Saturday from 11 am to 3 pm at Shambala Gardena and Club Sundhara. Contact: 4412999 Embers Bar, Pulchowk, in all its sophistication and glory is happy to announce Happy Hours every 6-7pm. It will be hosting a Barbeque night every Friday from 6:30-9:30pm The Toran, an ideal location for all day lounging and informal dining offers multi-cuisines. Contact: Dwarika’s Hotel, 4479488 Latin—Gypsy Jazz at The Corner Bar, Radisson Hotel, Kathmandu with Hari Maharjan feat Monsif Mzibiri, 7 pm onwards, Wednesdays & Fridays. Contact: 4411818 The most delightfully awesome chicken momos & yummy rich chocolate cake on this part of the planet @ Just Baked Bakery & Cafe, Battisputali, offering much more specialties at affordable price. 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Contact: 6222604 Jungle Safari Lodge, Sauraha Chitwan offers 2 Nights 3 Days package only for Rs 6500 per person. Suman 9851008399 Much needed getaway—1 night/2 day package @ Hyatt Regency. Enjoy luxury stay of a five star hotel for a couple with breakfast and access to spa facilities for just Rs 9999 plus taxes per person only. Contact: 4491234 Experience the Gyakok @ Shambala Garden, Hotel Shangri~la only @ Nrs.1700 Nett per person and Nrs.3000 Nett for couple. For more details and reservation: 4412999 Enjoy Gourmet Saturday Brunch with your family and friends at the Sunrise Restaurant , Hotel Yak & Yeti from 12-7 pm every Saturday. Contact: 4248999 Escape, relax and get in shape @ Hyatt Regency. Embark on a personal well-being at Club Oasis. Remember us for Tennis, sauna, Jacuzzi, swimming, fitness centre and Beauty Salon. Contact: 4491234 Yoga detox and Ayurveda treatments and retreats every day at Himalayan Peace & Wellness Centre, Park Village Hotel. Get 10% discount on all Ayurvedic treatments. Contact: 980106661 C M Y K sports kathmandu post the PG 11 sports digest Nepal taste victory, finally KATHMANDU: Nepal recorded double wins in the third round of the 42nd Chess Olympiad in Baku, Azerbaijan on Monday. Both men’s and women’s team secured identical 4-0 fourth round victories. The men’s team comprising of Keshav Shrestha, Sajin Maharjan, Bhupendra Niraula and Bilam Lal Nepali all beat the US Virgin Isles opponents. The Nepali women’s team of Shanta Thapa, Shindiria Joshi, Sujana Lohani and Ashmita Adhikari beat their Swaziland opponents. Both the men’s and women’s team had lost their first two round games. (PR) Searching for an Ambrose: Walsh Beckenbauer undergoes surgery Bowling coach Courtney Walsh is keen to help Bangladesh produce a pacer duo in the mould of him and his compatriot Curtly Ambrose who had forged a world-beating pair in the 1990s. The 53-year-old Jamaican wants to be more like a mentor than a conventional coach. “If I can get a second Ambrose from Bangladesh, I will be happy,” said Walsh. German football great Franz Beckenbauer underwent open heart bypass surgery on Saturday in an operation scheduled long before Swiss authorities opened criminal proceedings against him last week, Germany’s Bild newspaper reported Monday. The newspaper said Beckenbauer, 70, was still at his home in Salzburg, Austria when authorities carried out a search. Criminal case against Dhoni quashed The Supreme Court on Monday quashed a criminal case against India’s limited overs cricket captain MS Dhoni for being depicted as Lord Vishnu on the cover of a business magazine. The petitioner had filed the criminal case alleging that depicting Dhoni as Lord Vishnu in commercial context has hurt the sentiments of the people. Mueller, Kimmich goals secure Germany victory world cup qualifiers Results Group C 0-1 Azerbaijan 0-0 NIreland 0-3Germany Group E Kazakhstan 2-2Poland 1-0Armenia Denmark Romania 1-1Montenegro Group F 0-1England Slovakia Lithuania 2-2Slovenia 1-5Scotland Malta San Marino Czech Rep Norway Chandbagh close to double title KATHMANDU: The Chandbagh School closed in on double championship title on Monday after their boys’ and girls’ teams made it to the finals of seventh Pabson Mid-region Interschool Basketball Championships. Their boys’ team beat Marvellous 40-35 to set up the title clash with Asian Public School, a 47-29 winner over Martyrs. The Chandbagh girls’ defeated Hems 18-14 to set the final battle with Bhrihaspati Vidyasadan. (PR) kathmandupost.ekantipur.com TUESDAY,SEPTEMBER 6,2016 n Germany midfielder Thomas Mueller (left) vies for the ball with Norway Havard Nordtveit during their 2018 World Cup qualifying match in Oslo Sunday. Agence France-Presse OSLO, Sept 5 Bayern Munich teammates Thomas Mueller and Joshua Kimmich fired title-holders Germany to a commanding 3-0 win away to Norway in their opening 2018 World Cup quali- fier on Sunday. Mueller struck in the 16th minute at the Ullevaal Stadion in Oslo before Kimmich netted Germany’s second goal on the stroke of half-time. Mueller then scored again on the hour to ensure a winning start for Joachim Loew’s team AFP/rss in Group ‘C’ as the world champions set off on the road to the finals in Russia. Germany top the group after the opening round of matches, with Azerbaijan also claiming a 1-0 victory against San Marino and Northern Ireland holding Czech Republic to a 0-0 draw. “We can always find things to improve, but generally speaking, we were on the right track tonight,” Mueller said. The four-time world champions are trying to become the first European team since Italy in 1938 to retain the trophy, and the visitors quickly took the game to Per-Mathias Hogmo’s Norway. Benedikt Hoewedes found himself in an advanced position inside the Norwegian box and Mueller’s cutback picked out the Schalke centre-back who forced Rune Jarstein to make an excellent save with his legs. But Mueller edged the Germans ahead on the quarter-hour as the Bayern for- ward, having fluffed his first attempt, reacted quickest amid a chaotic scramble to shoot beyond Jarstein, the Norway goalkeeper unable to keep the ball out as it squirmed inside the far post. While Neuer, in his first game since taking over as fulltime captain following the retirement of Bastian Schweinsteiger, was largely untroubled, his opposite number Jarstein tried his best to keep Norway in the match. The Hertha Berlin goalkeeper raced off his line to claw the ball away from Julian Draxler as Germany continued to look dangerous, but Loew’s side grabbed a deserved second before the break as Mueller’s deft touch released Kimmich to drill a superb low strike into the corner. Norway couldn’t have asked for a much tougher test as they seek to qualify for a first major tournament since Euro 2000, and their hosts took another hit as Mueller headed Sami Khedira’s cross past Jarstein early in the second half. Mueller failed to score even once during Germany’s run to the Euro 2016 semi-finals, but the 27-year-old rediscovered his best form in Oslo as he increased his international goals tally to 34. Finch, Lynn ruled out of T20 series Reuters MELBOURNE, Sept 5 Australia batsmen Aaron Finch and Chris Lynn have been ruled out of the twomatch Twenty20 series in Sri Lanka with injuries. Finch broke his right index finger when fielding in the final one-day international (ODI) against the hosts in Kandy on Sunday, while Lynn suffered another injury to his troublesome left shoulder. Skipper David Warner’s fluent century and a disciplined effort powered bowling Australia to a five-wicket win over Sri Lanka in the fifth ODI in Pallekele as the visitors took the series 4-1 on Sunday. Australia, who took an unassailable 3-1 lead in Dambulla on Wednesday, rode on a record 132-run partnership between Warner and George Bailey (44) to chase down their 196-run target in 43 overs on a sluggish pitch. Wi c ke t ke e p e r- b a t s m a n Matthew Wade would stay on in Sri Lanka to replace Lynn for the Twenty20 internationals and George Bailey would remain for the first before returning home, Cricket Australia said. The shoulder problem is another cruel blow for 26-yearold Queenslander Lynn, who made his international debut with a Twenty20 match against England in Jan. 2014 but has been limited to five matches since. He had surgery for a rotator n David Warner of Australia celebrates after scoring a century against Pakistan during their 5th ODI in Pallekele on Sunday. AFP/rss Summary Australia 199-5 in 43 overs (D Warner 106, G Bailey 44; D Perera 3-51, De Silva 2-35) beat Sri Lanka 195 in 40.2 overs (D Gunathilaka 39, De Silva 34; M Starc 3-40, T Head 2-22, A Zampa 2-43) by five wickets Man-of-the-match: David Warner Man-of-the-series: George Bailey Series: Australia win 4-1 cuff problem on the shoulder in 2014 which wiped out much of his season and broke down again the following year with a similar injury sustained during a fielding drill. Australia won the one-day series 4-1 to shore up top spot in the world rankings. C M Y K sports Tuesday, September 6, 2016 Pouille stuns Nadal n Djokovic powers past Edmund, Tsonga sees off Sock n Wozniacki, Sevastova advance Agence France-Presse Results NEW YORK, Sept 5 Men’s 4th round Novak Djokovic (SRB x1) bt Kyle Edmund (GBR) 6-2, 6-1, 6-4; Jo-Wilfried Tsonga (FRA x9) bt Jack Sock (USA x26) 6-3, 6-3, 6-7 (7/9), 6-2; Lucas Pouille (FRA x24) bt Rafael Nadal (ESP x4) 6-1, 2-6, 6-4, 3-6, 7-6 (8/6); Gael Monfils (FRA x10) bt Marcos Baghdatis (CYP) 6-3, 6-2, 6-3 Lucas Pouille outlasted 14-time Grand Slam champion Rafael Nadal in a five-set classic on Sunday to lead a trio of French men into the quarter-finals of the US Open. Pouille, 22 and ranked 25th in the world, lived up to the promise of his quarter-finals run at Wimbledon, emerging from a roller-coaster ride with a 6-1, 2-6, 6-4, 3-6, 7-6 (8/6) triumph over the Spanish superstar. The defeat leaves Nadal— forced out of the French Open third round with a wrist injury that also saw him miss Wimbledon—without at least one Grand Slam quarter-final appearance for the first time since he was a teenaged tour newcomer in 2004. Pouille came out firing, pushing Nadal back with an array of deep groundstrokes and angled shots. Fifty-two winners from Nadal—whose attacking response saw him come out a winner on 35 of 48 forays to the net—weren’t enough. The taut battle came down to the fifth-set tiebreaker and Nadal, trailing 3-6, showed his mettle by saving three match points. Then he smacked a forehand into the net to give Pouille one more chance and the Frenchman pounced on it with a forehand that kissed the sideline. “I fought until the end,” Nadal said. “There’s things I could do better, but I had the right attitude. I needed something more—it was not there today.” The four-hour, seven-minute contest entranced the crowd in Arthur Ashe stadium, where Pouille recalled admiring Nadal as a youngster. Pouille, who has now won sports digest Mourinho convinced me to join United: Ibra LONDON: Former Sweden star Zlatan Ibrahimovic has revealed that he had rejected several offers from English clubs before deciding to join Manchester United as he could not resist the opportunity to work with celebrated manager Jose Mourinho. The 34-yearold, who had played under Mourinho with Inter Milan, had earlier rejected offers from Arsenal and Manchester City. But he decided to join United earlier this year after leaving French champions PSG. (IANS) Bayern include Goetze brother BERLIN: Felix Goetze, the 18-year-old younger brother of Germany star Mario, has been included in Bayern Munich’s ‘B’ list of players eligible to feature for the Bundesliga giants in the Champions League. A central defender with Bayern’s U-19 side, Felix had already been invited to train with the first team several times last season by then-coach Pep Guardiola. Current coach Carlo Ancelotti played him three times during pre-season, including in a 1-0 win at home to Manchester City in July. (AFP) Gomes back at Barca with injury BARCELONA: Barcelona confirmed that Portuguese midfielder Andre Gomes has returned to the club after he suffered a muscular bruise while playing for his country. Barca explained on Sunday that they will determine next week when Gomes can return to the squad fully fit after the 23-year-old suffered injury in Portugal’s 5-0 win over Gibraltar on Thursday. Argentine star Lionel Messi returned on Sunday with pelvic pains after his national side’s game against Uruguay last Thursday. (IANS) nnn Women’s 4th round Caroline Wozniacki (DEN) bt Madison Keys (USA x8) 6-3, 6-4; Anastasija Sevastova (LAT) bt Johanna Konta (GBR x13) 6-4, 7-5; Roberta Vinci (ITA x7) bt Lesia Tsurenko (UKR) 7-6 (7/5), 6-2; Angelique Kerber (GER x2) bt Petra Kvitova (CZE x14) 6-3, 7-5 n Lucas Pouille celebrates after defeating Rafael Nadal during their US Open match in New York on Sunday. three successive five-setters to reach the last eight, wasn’t intimidated by the massive Ashe stage, even though he only practiced on it last year. Pouille next tackles 10th-seeded compatriot Gael Monfils, a 6-3, 6-2, 6-3 winner over AFP/RSS Cypriot Marcos Baghdatis. Ninth-seeded Jo-Wilfried Tsonga also advanced, downing Jack Sock, the last American man left in the draw, 6-3, 6-3, 6-7 (7/9), 6-2. It’s the first time since 1947 that three French men have reached the quarter-finals of one Grand Slam. The 23-yearold Sock, seeded 26th, hadn’t faced a break point in surprising 2014 champion Marin Cilic in the third round. Against Tsonga he mustered only five aces and was broken six times by the 2008 Australian Open runner-up, who has reached at least the semi-finals of every Grand Slam except this one. Tsonga next faces world No 1 and defending champion Novak Djokovic, who powered past 84th-ranked Kyle Edmund of Britain 6-2, 6-1, 6-4. Edmund looked thoroughly out-classed until he managed to put together a run of three straight games in the third set that included two breaks of Djokovic’s serve. But the Serbian star, who received on-court treatment on his right arm—just as he did in the first round against Jerzy Janowicz—regrouped quickly and closed out the match by breaking Edmund at love. “Feels great to play a full match after a weird couple of days when I didn’t have too much tennis,” said Djokovic, who was handed a walkover into the third round by injured Czech Jiri Vesely and played just six games before third round opponent Mikhail Youzhny retired hurt. Meanwhile, Caroline Wozniacki, derailed this year by an ankle injury which sent her career into a tailspin, and Anastasija Sevastova, who quit the sport three years ago, set up a women’s singles quarter-final duel. Former world No 1 Wozniacki, the runner-up in 2009 and 2014, downed American eighth seed Madison Keys 6-3, 6-4 to make the last-eight in New York for a fifth time. Sevastova became the first Latvian woman in 22 years to reach a Grand Slam quarter-finals when she beat British 13th seed Johanna Konta 6-4, 7-5. The other quarter-final in the bottom half of the draw sees German second seed Angelique Kerber face Roberta Vinci, the Italian seventh seed. Kerber defeated Petra Kvitova 6-3, 7-5 while Vinci enjoyed a 7-6 (7/5), 6-2 win over Lesia Tsurenko of Ukraine. (C.R.P.D.) - 3/052/053 thekathmandu post 12 Matuidi says denied move Associated Press PARIS, Sept 5 Paris Saint-Germain (PSG) midfielder Blaise Matuidi wanted to leave the French champion during the recent summer transfer window, but says his “wish wasn’t granted” because the club blocked the move. Matuidi was heavily linked with a move to Italian champion Juventus as a replacement for midfielder Paul Pogba, who was sold to Manchester United. “There was a concrete offer,” Matuidi said on Sunday on French football show Telefoot. “I did want to leave. The club decided otherwise and I had to accept it.” Matuidi has played more than 200 games for PSG, helping them win four league titles and two consecutive domestic trebles. He has been one of the club’s key players in recent seasons under former coach Laurent Blanc, who was fired before the new season to make way for Spanish coach Unai Emery. Key players have left PSG this summer, with star striker Zlatan Ibrahimovic joining United and versatile defender David Luiz re-joining Chelsea, the club that sold him to PSG in 2014. But Matuidi was kept on. “It’s true that it was quite a tricky time, because I had a wish and that wish wasn’t granted,” he said. Under Emery, who joined after helping Sevilla secure a third straight Europa League title, Matuidi has been used as a substitute in the first three league games. However, despite losing his place in the starting lineup, he believes Emery played a key role in keeping him at PSG. “I know that he has great belief in me,” said Matuidi, who joined PSG five years ago. “We have spoken an awful lot, and I think he played a very big part in the wish of the club.” Matuidi, who has played 52 times for France, has two years left on his contract. Son opts for Spurs over country Agence France-Presse SEOUL, Sept 5 Son Heung-Min is skipping South Korea’s 2018 World Cup qualifier against Syria on Tuesday to return to England and get his Tottenham Hotspur career on track. The 24-year-old forward moved from Bayer Leverkusen in August 2015 for a reported fee of around £22 million, making him the most expensive Asian player yet. Despite high expectations, Son made just 13 league starts for the London club and was overshadowed by stars such as Erik Lamela and Christian Eriksen, as well as England internationals Harry Kane and Dele Alli. The Korean’s hopes of becoming a regular starter in his second season in the Premier League have not been helped by a lengthy summer of international duty. He spent several weeks with South Korea for Rio Olympics and World Cup qualification, missing all of Tottenham’s three league games so far and much of the club’s pre-season. After playing in last week’s 3-2 World Cup qualifying win over China, Son confirmed he will be in London with his country’s blessing as his national teammates take on Syria in Malaysia. South Korea are letting Son return early, despite being under no obligation to do so, after Spurs released the player for Rio. It has been a stressful few months for Son. When the English season ended in May, London’s Daily Telegraph reported that Spurs were ready to sell the attacker. This came just nine months after signing the Korean who had previously spent six successful seasons in Germany’s top tier with Hamburg and Bayer Leverkusen. The rumours persisted with nore reports in England and Germany just before the end of the transfer window that Wolfsburg made a £17 million bid for Son. Clubs do not have to release players for the Olympics, but had Son won a medal he could have been exempted from South Korea’s compulsory 21-month military service, potentially extending his Spurs career or increase the size of any future transfer fee. But the medal bid ended in tears when Son helped Korea to the quarter-final but missed three clear chances in a surprise defeat to Honduras. On Friday, Spurs coach Mauricio Pochettino included Son in his 25-man squad for the Champions League group games against Monaco, CSKA Moscow as well as his former club Bayer Leverkusen. England progress excites Morgan n England captain Eoin Morgan (centre) celebrate with teammates after winning the ODI series against Pakistan in Cardiff, Wales on Sunday. Reuters CARDIFF, Sept 5 england-pakistan odi series England limited overs captain Eoin Morgan said he was “excited” by his team’s progress in 50-over cricket despite a season-ending four-wicket loss to Pakistan on Sunday. That loss meant England had to be content with a 4-1 one-day international series win rather than a first home 5-0 whitewash. It also denied Morgan’s men, who back in June tied an ODI with Sri Lanka in Nottingham before winning that series, a maiden unbeaten season in white-ball cricket ahead of Wednesday’s lone Twenty20 against Pakistan in Manchester. England may still be fifth in the International Cricket Council (ICC) rankings but they have made significant progress since their embarrassing first-round exit at last year’s World Cup in Australia and New Zealand. And with England staging both the 2017 Champions Trophy and the 2019 World Cup, it is no longer fanciful to think they could win their first major international 50-over trophy within the next few years. “We’ve been outstanding,” said Morgan. “Every game throughout the series, we’ve come out with a hunger and determination to perform at our best.” England fell short of what they wanted in making 302-9, with opener Jason Roy top-scoring with 87 and Agence France-Presse Summary Pakistan 304-6 in 48.2 overs (S Ahmed 90, S Malik 77; M Wood 2-56, L Dawson 2-70) beat England 302-9 in 50 overs (J Roy 87, B Stokes 75; H Ali 4-60, M Amir 3-50) by four wickets Man-of-the-match: Sarfraz Ahmed Man-of-the-series: Joe Root Series: England win 4-1 allrounder Ben Stokes contributing an ODI-best 75. But they were on course for a whitewash when Pakistan lost two wickets in one Mark Wood over to be 77-3. However, a record fourth-wicket partnership of 163 between wicketkeeper Sarfraz Ahmed (90) and Shoaib Malik (77) turned the match Pakistan’s way. Morgan, though, remained heartened by England’s commitment to an aggressive approach in ODI cricket since their World Cup debacle. “I think it’s exciting,” he said. “The attitude and hunger to want to be better playing in that manner, I think, sums up the direction ODI cricket is going and the talent we have.” But with world No 1-ranked Australia also completing a 4-1 series victory away to Sri Lanka on Sunday, Morgan denied England—beaten on home soil in the 2013 final by India at Edgbaston—were favourites for next year’s Champions Trophy. “Australia are playing some really strong cricket... South Africa, India as well,” said the Irishman. “I know the last Champions Trophy we played (here), the pitches were a bit drier than we thought, and brought in sub-continent teams. I don’t think, this far out, you can label anybody as favourites.” Man-of-the-match Ahmed, who also scored Pakistan’s first ODI hundred at Lord’s in the second match, was the leading overall run-scorer in the series with exactly 300 at an average of 60. “The way Sarfraz batted, this whole tour he’s been exceptional,” said Pakistan ODI captain Azhar Ali following a much-needed win. “He’s been positive and scoring good runs at No 5, so we’ve got some good performances but we just need to bind it together.” Published and Printed by Kantipur Publications Pvt. Ltd., Central Business Park, Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal, P. B. No. 8559, Phone: 5135000, Fax: 977-1-5135057, e-mail: kpost@kmg.com.np, Regd. No. 32/048/049, Chairman & Managing Director : Kailash Sirohiya, Director : Swastika Sirohiya, Editor-in-Chief : Akhilesh Upadhyay
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