2014 Software Global Client Conference
Transcription
2014 Software Global Client Conference
2014 Software Global Client Conference SS DES-08: New Advances in Design… Refinery Reactor Models in PRO/II Larry Balcom Rujun Li PRO/II Reactor Units Reactor Types ● Conversion Reactor ● Equilibrium Reactor ● Gibbs Reactor 2014 Software Global Client Conference Kinetic Reactor Types ● Plug Flow ● CSTR 2014 Software Global Client Conference Reactor Types ● Combining reactors for sophisticated processes 2014 Software Global Client Conference Customizing Reactor Units Custom Reactors 2014 Software Global Client Conference Custom Kinetics ● Reaction Control ● Power Law Kinetics ● Shared Kinetics Procedures ● User Added Subroutines ● FORTRAN Calculator ● Excel Kinetics ● Kinetics Basis ● Liquid or Vapor ● Mole Concentration, Fugacity, or Activity 2014 Software Global Client Conference Custom Catalysts Easily share reactor configuration and operational data. 2014 Software Global Client Conference Refinery Reactors in PRO/II An Engineered Solution combining PRO/II and ROMeo Why Refinery Reactors? ● PRO/II could not rigorously simulate key refining processes. ● SimSci Refinery Reactor models are only available in ROMeo online and offline ● Some SimSci reactor models are written in a language not compatible with PRO/II 2014 Software Global Client Conference The Engineered Solution ● The Excel unit operation in PRO/II 9.3 has been enhanced, allowing more data to be transferred to and from Excel. ● ROMeo (ARPM) can be programmed to reconfigure reactors, and import stream data. The solution: Add Reactor models to PRO/II through the Excel unit operation and the capabilities of ROMeo to run autonomously. 2014 Software Global Client Conference Capabilities of Refinery Reactors in PRO/II An Engineered Solution combining PRO/II and ROMeo Rujun Li Conceptual Overview ● ROMeo (ARPM) does the heavy lifting ● Flowsheet, thermo, component slates ● Model pre-configured to the actual unit and calibrated with process/lab data ● Inputs and outputs pre-defined for easy access ● Solve the model with new inputs from Excel ● Excel Interface ● Communication between PRO/II and ROMeo for inputs/outputs ● Reactor model configuration ● PRO/II ● Send feed properties to the reactor model ● Product properties get updated by the reactor model 2014 Software Global Client Conference Conceptual Overview ● Reactor Models are developed for online application, not for design ● Models are not off the shelf, need to be calibrated by plant data ● Large operating conditions change requires re-calibration of the model ● Reactor models with PRO/II are for offline simulation ● Case study, what if scenario ● Troubleshooting, debottlenecking 2014 Software Global Client Conference Limitations ● Reactor model has to be configured and solved in ROMeo before being connected to Excel ● Excel interface has limited configuration capacity and cannot be used for initial model configuration ● The bounds in Excel are set to avoid non-convergence of the reactor models, but they cannot guarantee convergence 2014 Software Global Client Conference Training, Model Configuration & Tuning Service ● Offer ● 3-day training ● Model configuration and tuning service ●Configure ROMeo model ●Tune the model with plant data ●Configure the Excel interface ●FAT ● 16 hr post-FAT support 2014 Software Global Client Conference Reformer ● Reformer model ● CCR ● 4 beds, catalyst weight from 38 klbs—189 klbs ● Reactor pressure 15 kg/cm2, WAIT(weight average inlet temperature) 510C ● Fresh feed heavy straight run naphtha ● What changes are allowed ● In PRO/II ●Feed rate, composition, pressure, temperature ● In Excel ●Bed inlet temperatures, bed coke weight%, catalyst overall activity, H2 recycle ratio 2014 Software Global Client Conference Reformer 2014 Software Global Client Conference HydroProcessing Units ● HDP model ● 2 beds, one HT and one HC, catalyst vol 30 ft3 ● Pressure: 1300psia, Temperature: 630oF ● Feed synthesis included, can specify feed properties and run model in datarec mode to adjust feed ● What changes are allowed ● In PRO/II ●Fresh feed & makeup H2 rates, compositions, pressures, temperatures ● In Excel ●Bed Temperatures, %Coke on the Bed, Recycle ratio, Overall Activity coefficient 2014 Software Global Client Conference HydroProcessing Units 2014 Software Global Client Conference FCC ● FCC model ● The same model created by the template ● Esso Model IV type design ● Reactor T: ~546oC, Regenerator: 640oC ● Slide valves on both lines ● What can be changed ● In PRO/II ●Feed rate, composition, pressure, temperature ● In Excel ●Catalyst Activity, Spent and Regenerated Catalyst Valve Positions 2014 Software Global Client Conference FCC 2014 Software Global Client Conference Related Support, Services & Training Support > Support for the base Software functions is included in the software license. > Model support will require a Customer First support contract after the initial installation. Services > Reactor Model Initial Tuning Services > Model Maintenance Services Training > Model Familiarization training is included in the standard Engineered Solution project scope. > Software training is available in both Public, and Private On-site course formats. Confidential Property of Schneider Electric 25 Linking PRO/II to the Refinery Reactors An Engineered Solution combining PRO/II and ROMeo Larry Balcom Conceptual Overview ● PRO/II Model ● All versions supporting the Excel Unit operation ● Excel Interface ● Reactor configuration ● Component Lumping and Delumping ● Store results ● ROMeo ● Limited Model functionality ● Standardized Interface ● No user access required! 2014 Software Global Client Conference Conceptual Overview ● Reactor model configuration ● Feed component Mapping ● Product component mapping ● Reactor results displays 2014 Software Global Client Conference Conceptual Overview ● Inputs stored in standard format using Input collection. ● Common Interface program in ROMeo TCL. ● Solve the ROMeo model. ● Output is stored in standard format from the Output collection. 2014 Software Global Client Conference What are the model requirements? ● Create any required components and petrocomponents. ● Create all required input and output streams. ● Connect streams to the Excel unit. 2014 Software Global Client Conference What are the model requirements? ● Map the PRO/II and Reactor stream names in Excel. ● Configure the reactor operating parameters to model operating conditions. ● Understand the normal reactor operation, and create reasonable streams for the reactor model to process. 2014 Software Global Client Conference What are the model requirements? ● Component mapping for the lumping (input) and delumping (output) streams. ● “Many to many” mapping is supported in all tables. ● Automated mapping using PRO/II standard component names, and library IDs. ● Manual mapping allowed for all components. 2014 Software Global Client Conference How is it built? ● Reformer and Isomerization models ● Input requirements: ● Hydrocarbon feed stream ● Reactor operating conditions 2014 Software Global Client Conference How is it built? ● Hydro-processing unit model ● Input requirements: ● Hydrocarbon feed stream ● Hydrocarbon assay profile ● H2 feed stream ● Reactor operating conditions ●Including Catalyst selection. 2014 Software Global Client Conference How is it built? ● Delayed Coker unit model ● Input requirements: ● Hydrocarbon feed stream ● Feed RIP Properties ● Reactor operating conditions 2014 Software Global Client Conference How is it built? ● FCC unit model ● Input requirements: ● Hydrocarbon feed stream ● Feed RIP properties ● Feed Distillation curve ● Utilities feeds; air & 2 steam ● Reactor operating conditions 2014 Software Global Client Conference Viewing Results ● Run your reactor model. ● You can see the results in the product streams. ● By right-clicking on the Excel unit, and selecting “View Results”. ● Open the Excel interface to see the reactor process graphics and calculated outputs. 2014 Software Global Client Conference ©2014 Schneider Electric. All Rights Reserved. All trademarks are owned by Schneider Electric Industries SAS or its affiliated companies or their respective owners. 41 2014 Software Global Client Conference 2014 Software Global Client Conference