Press Release - Solar Decathlon 2014
Transcription
Press Release - Solar Decathlon 2014
» g n i r a h s t r a m «s Press Release Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 1 Table of Contents 1 Editorial ........................................................................................................ 4 2 The Solar Decathlon Europe 2014 in Versailles ............................................ 7 3 Our Vision.................................................................................................... 10 4 Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts ....................................... 19 5 Working Process ......................................................................................... 20 6 Our Team «Lucerne – Suisse» ................................................................... 21 7 Project & Team Logo .................................................................................... 25 8 Partners & Sponsors .................................................................................... 26 Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 3 1 Editorial «smart sharing – our vision is your+» The future of our built environment needs a positive rethink in terms of use and habits with respect to individual approaches to life. We create opportunities with a «smart sharing base» for the distribution of services, space, objects, devices, mobility, energy and individual gadgets in future housing. Sharing provides more possibilities not only for flexible, but also individual living. Furthermore resources can be saved by optimizing their utilization. Sharing is organized in terms of urban and living space, transportation and personal needs in daily use. In this way, your+ improves the quality of life and creates an added value for everyone. Although energy efficiency is continuously improving in the field of construction in Switzerland, the overall energy balance remains poor. The reason for this is the growing population and constantly emerging requirements, especially ever-increasing living-space demand per person, which already stands at an average of 45 m2 today. So our vision addresses current challenges: population growth, increased land use and the burden on resources and the environment. Our idea of «smart sharing» is aimed at easing the burden on resources and using space in a more efficient and sustainable way. Our vision cleverly shares rooms and creates a «smart sharing base» for exchanging objects and services, as well as using mobility in a flexible way. The principle of the cooperative, which has been firmly anchored in Swiss culture for centuries, serves us as our conceptual basis and focuses on the principle of common wellbeing. For urban planning implementation, we chose the exemplary location of a heterogeneous quarter in Lucerne with an ideal infrastructure. The concrete site in Lucerne provides insight into local and cultural aspects of implementing the general idea of «smart sharing». 4 Our new replacement construction plans four different buildings that densify and network the surroundings in a complementary way. Our project has three types of rooms, each with different uses. my room – the private bedroom with bathroom as an individual retreat for one or two people. our room – the kitchen shared with the my room-neighbours, depending on the target group and living situation, e.g. family (private), shared apartment (communal), commuters (no kitchen). your room – the communal shared space with specific use, e.g. guest room, music room or a studio. It is public for all members of the cooperative – since everyone is able to rent it according to his/ her requirements. That creates added value such as efficient use of space, social synergies, flexible use potential and low overall rent costs. The three different room types are connected by the space+ as an access and communal area for living, staying and working. It is a public meeting area from the ground floor to the rooftop terrace. From that urban planning context, we present one example of each room type and developed them in our prototype for the competition in Versailles. We want to demonstrate the structural, social and technical levels with various communication elements and present our vision: «smart sharing» – of space, objects, energy, services and mobility – is our innovative, sustainable idea: «smart sharing – our vision is your+». Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 5 6 Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 2 The Solar Decathlon Europe 2014 in Versailles General The internationally renowned «Solar Decathlon» competition, which was initiated by the US Energy Department, has been held biannually since 2003 in the USA and since 2010 has also alternated with venues in Europe. Next year, it will be held in France for the first time and will also have the first Swiss team participating. The competition is aimed at multidisciplinary teams from universities with the task of developing an architecturally and technically innovative, energy-efficient solar-powered house integrated in future living concepts. A total of 20 teams have qualified for the event in the summer of 2014 – from countries including Germany, Denmark, France, Spain, Chile, India, Japan and the USA. They will build their houses in Versailles, open them to the general public and compete against each other in the ten contests of the Solar Decathlon. As the name «Decathlon» indicates, in July 2014, the international teams will be competing in the following ten contests: Architecture; Engineering and Construction; Energy Efficiency; Electrical Energy Balance; Comfort Conditions; House Functioning; Communication and Social Awareness; Urban Design, Transport and Affordability; Innovation; Sustainability. Visualisation of «La Cité du Soleil» 2014 in Versailles Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 7 Ten Contest In reference to the term Decathlon in the name Solar Decathlon, the competition is separated into ten disciplines. In each of the ten disciplines between 80 and 120 points are reached, a maximum of 1000 points are possible. Criteria such as sustainability, communication and architecture will be evaluated by the jury of experts, while others are determined by measurements. 3 Energy Efficiency 1 Architecture 4 Electrical Energy Balance To assess the coherence of the design, the flexibility of space, the integration of technologies in architecture and the incorporation of bioclimatic strategies. To assess the general coherence of the projects and its alternates in relation with spatial and socio-economic environment of each team’s country. To evaluate the houses’ electrical energy self-sufficiency, electrical energy efficiency and their own solar energy consumption. Assess homes’ energy consumption and energy balance. Assess network load management and limitation of peak power. To encourage excellence in systems and house design, while looking for reduction of energy consumption, and assessing the functionality and efficiency of all the house components. Teams must demonstrate to what degree the house design and its systems contribute to enhance the energy efficiency of the house. 5 Comfort Conditions 2 Engineering and Construction To assess the construction and engineering systems design merit and implementation. Teams will have to demonstrate the higher level of functionality of the house structure, envelope, electricity, plumbing and solar system design and construction, its safety, viability and adequate integration of them in the project. 8 To assess the capacity for providing interior comfort through the control of temperature, humidity, acoustic lighting and the quality of the interior air. Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 6 House Functioning To evaluate the house functionality and the efficiency of the selected appliances, in order to maximize the performance of the house, while complying with the demanding standards of present day society. This contest tries to reproduce the average energy use in a modern home. The organization wants to encourage teams to think about innovative solutions meeting all appliances required performances. 7 Communication and Socail Awareness To assess the teams communication capacity to find creative, effective and efficient ways (adapted to each target group, avoiding any exclusion) of transmitting the Competition relevant topics (sustainability, innovation and energy efficiency) as well as those ideas that define the teams project’s own identity. 8 Urban Design, Transportation and Affordability The organization insists on the necessity to study different mutualisation modes and community organization whatever the urban context chosen by the Teams (dense urban context or scattered individual houses). 9 Innovation To evaluate the innovation degree of the proposal in the preceding contests, focusing on emergent or radical and revolutionary changes in the house, in its systems or in its components, which increase its value and/or improve its performance and efficiency. 10 Sustainability To evaluate the skillful and the environmental sensibility of the teams (house design, techniques, systems and components) to attain the maximum reduction of negative environmental impact, during the house components manufacturing, the construction phase, the building’s live and demolition. To evaluate the relevance of the housing unit’s grouping proposal and it’s localization in the territory regarding the social and urban contexts chosen by Teams in their country. To evaluate the economic strategy and the associated mode of production and transportation in relation with this context. Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 9 3 Our Vision «smart sharing – our vision is your+» Our vision aims to create and build a base for «smart sharing» . This base offers ways of saving resources while also improving quality of life. Ideal utilization achieves added value for everyone. The principle of a cooperative, which has a long tradition in Switzerland, serves as a basis for this vision. We apply the cooperative idea of sharing consumer goods to the way rooms are used. Initial situation: Although and because different social groups have different daily routines, requirements and demands, rooms are often empty. The solution: By optimizing the way we use rooms, we save resources and space while also improving quality of life. Current Challenges We want our vision to actively address current challenges such as a growing population, increased land use and the burden on resources and the environment. Today’s society consumes natural resources faster than they regenerate. In addition to consumer goods and mobility requirements, the way we use space is an important factor. In Switzerland, residential living space requirements have risen from 35 m2 per person in 1980 to 45 m2 today. Nevertheless, the population is not willing to reduce levels of comfort or consumption, neutralising every efficiency increase with further additional consumption. Our vision of «smart sharing» therefore seeks a different, sustainable future. We also address a social level: We create social synergies through exchange, trust and integration, combined with responsibility and identification with the idea. All this can be managed by the your+ platform. A hundred years ago Switzerland had a population of about 4 million inhabitants. Nobody owned more than a house and a bicycle. Today in 2014, the population has doubled and individuals not only have a house and a bicycle but also a car, a guest room often more. In reality we use significantly more resources than we need, and due to an increasing population we will consume more in the future if we don’t change our lifestyle. By utilizing a concept of «smart sharing», we can save resources without reducing our standard of living. Today, we use an average of 45 m2 and live alone or as a pair in a 2-3 room apartment. That isn’t just inefficient, it also burdens the resource of land. With our idea, the your + concept of «smart sharing», we achieve a utilization of just 35 m2 per person, instead of the usual 45, while not only maintaining the standard of living, but raising it. Our idea of «smart sharing» not only creates a communal platform, but also added value. «smart sharing» means implementing the key issues of sustainability. n m2 / Person rso effi cie nt en erg yc on ing su r liv m pt ion pe ing s rea inc rm 2 fo and ce spa pe per dem constant energy demand per person Energy MJ / Person Your+ greatly reduces energy demand per person your+ project Energy MJ / m2 1970 «smart sharing» with your+ 1990 2014 Connection between space and energy per person 10 Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 Urban Design Concept The contextual focus of the Solar Decathlon lies in urban areas. The urban planning development in Lucerne reveals several dynamic residential and business areas around a strong core and old-town zone. We are planning an exemplary development in Industriestrasse in Lucerne to implement our vision of a new concept that is nevertheless anchored in tradition. It is a central urban area with great potential for urban density, in which current themes could be addressed in an exemplary way. Industriestrasse is characterized by its proximity to Lucerne train station and Lake Lucerne, a local recreation zone. It is also a lively area, which already has a diverse user group in a mixed socio-cultural context and is a perfect basis to create our vision. Using the concept of «smart sharing», we plan our project within this existing development because the characteristics are similar to many other urban situations in Switzerland and the world. We believe this quarter provides ideal conditions, since it is central and lively and already has a great variety. Our replacement development involves four different buildings that complement, densify and network their surroundings. Img. 7 Site plan Img. 6 Visualization of the urban context Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 11 In addition to social aspects, we also integrate the development into the environment on an ecological and energy level. The urban context provides the networking of energy potentials to generate the possibility of energy in urban areas. Its excellent location also allows the building to provide for several households. Utilizing a smart grid, entire complexes and neighbourhoods are connected with energy technology, which can help meet their needs for heating and cooling efficiently. 1:50 tiv ra in g pe ilit y sh ar or co 00 ‘0 12 20 10 With sun-tracking photovoltaics, which also serve as a sun screen on our rooftop terrace, we use the roof area in a highly efficient way both energetically and compactly. Summari 4 synergies through t Peter onl Atelier, w Jan bene uses of y flexible. The fathe time by c with your Car The neig through s Agricultural Added Value - Summarization 1:20 om e st St Bu ar ild in t Ra for g iff co coo eis ns p en um era Ba pt tive io nk n co Co op op er (1 at 89 iv es 3) Ra ilw Bu ay ild coo in r p g Co ora M tiv ig o rp ro e er s at iv e Zü ric h r de r l M al S ail tat Fir ilia Fe ob s ra de Fe M is Sw Die 1:100 ob The transition from the conceptual context to the prototype occurs through the vision of the «smart sharing base». It is deliberately not built 1:1 in the way the building concept would be built. The prototype conveys a vision of a lifestyle and not a single-family dwelling. The prototype is presented as an example of our new spatial usage concept. So each of the three room types is built once and connected by the space +. Ro We have developed three different room types for the basic principle of «smart sharing»: my room = as a bedroom and bathroom, i.e. my very private area that I alone «own» and use. our room = the kitchen and dining area that one shares with other people depending on the living situation. For instance each family has its own private kitchen, a shared apartment shares a kitchen and commuters have no kitchen at all. your room = a room for specific use, which can be for performances or guests, a library or a music room, as well as e.g. a playing room for children. It is therefore a room that is shared communally. It should also be possible for individuals to hire and use such rooms when they are needed, e.g. as offices and studios. These three different room types are connected and accessed by the space+, which also serves as a communal and meeting area. It stretches over the entire ground floor and the rooftop area, on which we have planned a rooftop terrace covered with PV modules. es Implementation as a Prototype m Room Types and Access The three room types and the space+ In that wa for every 10 We prese our proto 1 That prot room typ ... „my ro ... „our ro 1 0m 12 Those ro the space 1 Translation prototype to urban design Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 ... and „y common 0m That is o 0 myour also your + as a «smart sharing base» for your Added Value Different users and residents that create a broad diversity increase their options through a cycle of «smart sharing». Offers of sharing can reduce spatial and mobility requirements, thereby preserving resources and simplifying problems related to ownership. People of different ages and status are offered an individual life within a shared environment. That creates a surplus for a heterogeneous community that saves resources by sharing them and benefits from an innovative lifestyle. In the future, ideal access to desirable things such as rooms, objects, services, mobility and energy will be very important. Using a «smart sharing base», we activate that notion of ideal access in our project your +. An entire network spans across society, contributing to more efficient energy use to conserve resources and achieve a surplus in terms of living together. Our understanding of self-sufficiency is therefore demonstrated within a «smart sharing base». With your + we seek a solution for one location first, but with our eyes on the goal of global impact. and everyone gives, everyone is networked with each other. The lifestyle focuses on using instead of owning and we provide the general conditions. In the community, anything is possible if space permits. The focus is on people, not money – objects, energy, shared spaces and experiences. Besides changing our energy supply to renewable sources, an important factor for a sustainable future is to use non-renewable resources as efficiently as possible. With our concept, we trigger identification with the idea of a self-sufficient lifestyle. We are creating a platform that conveys a message – a message of a new lifestyle, your +, your added value. Everyone benefits mutually, everyone takes family Floor plan of all the target groups commuter commune artist pensioner young couple couple single mothers guest room exkl. Konstr. & Lichthof 724m2 (bei 21 Pers.) pro Pers. = 35m2 Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 13 Architectural Design Concept In our prototype for the competition in Versailles, we present three exemplary room types from our urban planning concept. We have three different room types. my room is the most intimate, which I only use myself. our room is the kitchen and dining area, which I share depending on the target group and life situation. your room is a room with a specific use, for example a music room, a library or a guest room. So this room is a common room that I share with the community. It‘s also possible to rent this room for my own and use it as an office or studio. The three rooms thereby represent the different levels of privacy and the way they can be used independently according to the residents’ require¬ments. space+ serves as a communicative connecting element that links all rooms and building sections together. It also provides an additional gathering space for living and working. Our three room types can be combined in any way using the space+ module to create a wide range of everyday scenarios. Such combinations and use overlapping are supported by flexible furnishing and a lighting concept that is installed in a targeted way. Different materials and colour tones are used to distinguish the three rooms. That gives each room its own identity. The built section does not represent an independent apartment, but instead communicates the idea of our living model, since the prototype is exemplary for an urban, multi-storey residential typology. The architectural expression of the prototype is oriented by and reinterprets the Swiss timber construction tradition, leaving space for contextual further developments in view of the urban situation. Silver fir is used as timber for the prototype’s construction and the exterior facade. Natural treatment methods and the separation of different elements ensure that worn out sections can be easily exchanged and replaced. «smart sharing» means the combination and use of the potential of an urban context with local cultural identities. Roof Ceiling Platform Foundation 14 Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 The prototype represents our philosophy, an example of the sharing concept as a built vision, providing insight into our system and the Lucerne context. For our your+ prototype concept we select three different room types and connect them for the Solar Decathlon prototype. These three rooms are presented as an independent volume that is combined with the space+. Grades of Publicity It contains the three most important rooms – a common room, your room with flexible use, a semi-public room with a kitchen, called our room, and a private bedroom area with washing facilities, my room. The three cubes of the prototype show varying grades of shared and private areas connected by the space+. The common sharing room is multifunctional and relates to the outdoor area, while the kitchen cube is semi-private. The third, completely private cube includes the bathroom and bedroom. The space+ is a meeting zone and provides access to the cubes. It has an important social meaning. Technical Aspects Highly efficient photovoltaic modules on the rooftops ensure the prototype’s power supply. Excess electricity is supplied to the grid and the visitors. The building technology is interconnected and automatically responds to changes in the weather. Functionality of the space+ The space+ is a connecting element that assumes several roles. It is an accessing and meeting area and therefore has an important social status. The accessing area structures the different levels of privacy, organizes the uses and is formulated for communal life. In addition to social aspects, the space+ provides passive benefits, because it is insulated, rather than air-conditioned. Depending on the time of year, it regulates the interior climate with passive measures and increases the daylight yield. Through the natural ventilation in the summer and the heat through the skylights in winter, it can be used almost throughout the year. Surplus energy is made available to visitors in accordance with our philosophy. Flexibility The cubes can be connected in a variety of ways. Thus various spatial situations and expansions are generated. Differently prioritized corridors indicate the relevant character of the subsequent rooms. Those transitions between the individual cubes are formulated to create switchable zones that can be allocated to one or other cube depending on the users’ requirements. Such flexible use is supported by multifunctional furniture. Comfort Conditions Connecting situations Technical Aspects Functionality of the space+ Comfort Conditions Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 With respect to the architecture, the energy-consuming areas will also be flexible in terms of a zone demand control. There are two different types of spatial energy management (comfort and stand-by), which react quickly because of the air source heat pump. No energy is required to support the self-sufficient rooms that are not in use. 15 Engineering & Construction Concept Our main focus of sharing and exchanging, as well as integrating Swiss craftsmanship into the project, can also be seen in the construction elements and the components of the energy systems. The wooden building is based on a simple post construction which is arranged in a vertical facade structure. Because of the short setting up time the cubes are split in modules and elements depends on their height. The three levels of the prototype are divided into the platform, the three cubes including the space+, and the roof structure on the top. These elements can be found in our project. In our energy concept the systems are based on the idea of sharing. The rooms in the prototype are connected and all the required energy can be transferred in between. Each room has its own heating and cooling energy demand, therefore the system can be adjusted to requirements and only uses as little energy as needed. In addition to thermal conditions, good air quality is also an important part of a pleasant room climate. Decentralised ventilation devices provide each room with fresh air requirements. Thermal solar collectors provide warm water to the building throughout the year for heating and domestic hot water. The plumbing system integrates various resource-saving concepts and components. The reuse of grey and rain water reduces fresh water consumption. Reducing water consumption eases the burden on the sewage system and wastewater treatment. To reduce input peaks from the PV system, the surplus energy is temporarily stored in the batteries. The project uses this energy store for various tasks in the building system and for mobility. In addition to the important tasks of the electrical concept, it also plays an important role with respect to mobility. The charged batteries can be used for e-bikes to make cycling easier. The your+ prototype is based on a standard wood frame construction. A precise grid order of the structural elements is consistently translated in the facade as well as the open ceiling of the space+. The structural design is a formative element of the prototype. Because of the short setting-up time the cubes are split into modules and elements. my room and our room are built up and transported as volume modules, while your room is transported as ceiling and wall elements due to limited transportation height. The glass roof and floor of the space+, the entrance doors and the steel roof are transported in single elements. «smart sharing» means balancing out technical and spatial issues el ste am be steel post ng ofi pro ter wa el ste g tin ee sh ol k wo mm roc tion 60 ula ins re istu mo r pe llpa wa r rrie ba ng ofi pro ter wa ins roc ula k wo tio n 28 ol 0m m m .5m ll 12 wa dry mm B 22 OS m 0m 0/6 28 raf window ter re istu mo ter 28 0/8 0m m raf ng ofi pro ter wa r rrie ba mm d 27 oo lyw 3-p mm B 15 OS t for ma wooden post construction et rqu pa d un ll so tfa foo ol k wo n roc ulatio ins 0mm 28 re istu mo mm B 15 r rrie ba OS mm B 15 OS 3-plywood 27mm soft wood - silver fir 80/60mm ins roc ula k wo tio n 28 ol 0m m mm B 22 OS tim be r 28 0/8 0m m m 0m 8/8 r 27 be tim m 0m 0/8 r 28 be gle tim an am be soft wood silver fir stee l bea m HE A 120 el ste am be 0 A 18 HE mm B 15 OS t w sill do win Description: ST-201 STRUCTURAL Team Lucerne – Suisse Structural Blow ups Scale 1:25 zl foo Pit rto Ke te pla Drawing by: Simon Schneider mm 69 Supervised by: Simon Schneider Date: 15.04.2014 N Format: A0 C:\Users\Stefan\SAVE\SolarDecathlon Let`s Go Again [BIMSERV-stke]_140415.pln GSEducationalVersion 16 Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 Electrical Energy [kWh/Month] 750 Vision your + Verbrauch Consumption +140% 500 250 35 m 35 m 2 Produktion Production 0 Genossenschaften als Grundlage für J F M A M J J A S O N D «Smart sharing – our vision is your +» 2 op Flächen Soziale Synergien Flexible Möglichkeiten Heizung / Kühlung EnergyHeizung Concept / Kühlung 2064 Sanitation and Ventilation Our energy concept integrates various resource- s städtebaulichen Konzepts saving systems.als To reduce fresh water consumption, sophisticated Energiegewinnung systems are used in the prototype. For water-intensi- Vision your + Energiegewinnung ve operations, storage and reuse of rainwater In the prototype, the concept is clearly visible from supplements in appropriate situations such as the optimale 35 m 35 m Soziale Synergien Flexible Möglichkeiten Passive Heizung / Kühlung im space+ Genossenschaften als Grundlage für + Flächenausnutzung » «Smart sharing – idea, our vision is your an Anergy-network and illustrated by a specific flushing of wastewater and shower systems. Drain Photovoltaikanlage Passive Heizung / Kühlung im space+ system. In the summer cooling phase the cold water is also stored in order to provide for watering Thermische Sonnenkollektoren storage is filled with cold water. During the daytime, processes such as the wetting of the dry cooler. Sonnenschutz ypen des städtebaulichen Konzepts als can be used to cool the house this cold water Reducing water consumption allows the strain of Energiegewinnung through a heat pump does not require refrigeration wastewater treatment to be reduced. 750 Energiegewinnung Temperaturausgleich durch Masse Dachaufbau mit Technik machine. Thermal solar collectors provide the To provide a pleasant room climate, air quality is Temperaturausgleich durch Masse Photovoltaikanlage building year round with warm water for heating and highly important. Decentralized ventilation units 500 Thermische Sonnenkollektoren the heating of domestic hot water. Energy in the supply each room according to its respective need optimale ossenschaften als Sonnenschutz Grundlage für Soziale Synergien Flexible Möglichkeiten Electrical Energy [kWh/Month] Flächenausnutzung correct place at the right time is the principle to for air. Due to the direct placement in the facade 250 no art sharing – our vision is your » r Transport tig r 750 e f follow for the highest efficiency. ventilation channels are needed. Energy efficient and t r Transport 0 ich Verbrauch n 500 +140% quiet, these ventilation devices provide new possih Consumption J oc n als bilities in the design and construction of spaces. 250 Heating and Cooling Dachaufbau mit Technik 2 2 Electrical Energy [kWh/Mo +140% + Energiegewinnung Energiegewinnung Technikraum Technikraum J 810 l your room 810 l Decke Decke F M A M J J A S O Heizung / Kühlung Heizung / Kühlung Electrical Energy [kWh/Month] M A M J J A S Produktion Production 0 Lüftung Lüftung F N D Heizung / Kühlung Heizung / Kühlung 750 Verbrauch Consumption +140% 500 4620 Wh 250 Dach+space+ Dach space Produktion Production 0 Heiz-/Kühldecke Heiz-/Kühldecke Elektroverteilung J Elektroverteilung F M A M J J A S O N D Passive Heizung / Kühlung im space+ + Passive Heizung Gebäudeautomation & Passive Heizung / Kühlung im space Soziales Netzwerk Passive Heizung Gebäudeautomation & Soziales Netzwerk Heizung / Kühlung my /our room Heizung / Kühlung / Kühlung im space+ / Kühlung im space+ Temperaturausgleich durch Masse Temperaturausgleich durch Masse Passive Heizung / Kühlung im space+ Passive Heizung / Kühlung im space+ g Sonnenschutz Sonnenschutz Wassertanks 3 Raumtypen und space + Wassertanks 1125 l no Temperaturausgleich durch Masse Heating and cooling Temperaturausgleich durch Masse Technikraum Technikraum Plattform 900 l 1125 l g 450 l sch 3 Raumtypen und Plattform ti er tf h c n+i space ch no tig er tf ich n Sanitärkonzept ch no your room no 810 l ch ti er tf h ic n 4620 Wh Lüftung Lüftung Gebäudeautomation & Technikraum Technikraum your room my /our room 810 l 810 l 4620 Wh Mobilität 2 E-Bikes g Lüftung Lüftung 810 l Sanitärkonzept 810 l n Temperaturausgleich durch Masse Temperaturausgleich durch Masse Heating and cooling – passive strategies Lüftung Lüftung Technikraum Technikraum ch ti er tf ich Soziales Netzwerk Gebäudeautomation & your room Soziales Netzwerk 810 l Sanitation Fundation 4620 Wh Gebäudeautomation & Soziales Netzwerk my /our room Gebäudeautomation & Sonnenschutz Soziales Netzwerk Sonnenschutz Wassertanks Ventilation Wassertanks Gebäud Soziale Gebäud Soziale 1125 l Verteilung Gebäudetechnik Sonnenschutz Stahlträger Sonnenschutz Fundationsplatten Wassertanks 900 l 1125 l g 450 l Wassertanks no 1125 l 900 l 1125 l 450 l Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 g t ich ti fer Sanitärkonzept my /our room c i hn ti er tf ch Sanitärkonzept Sanitärkonzept 17 Heizung / Kühlung Heizung / Kühlung Passive Heizung / Kühlung im space+ Passive Heizung / Kühlung im space+ Electric Concept battery, to store and be available to the your + durch Masse To ensure the most efficient operation, allTemperaturausgleich consuprototype again. Temperaturausgleich durch Masse mers need to be networked together. Energy can be The building automation system has three main managed in such a way that allows the maximum components; energy management, comfort manageusage in peak production times, and savings when ment, and additional features. The energy managetigis responsible for the peak and lull production production is low. In order to reduce any peak ment fer t ch performance waste in the PV system, the excess ni phase management. In this case, one would like to ch break electrical power peaks and store excess o energy is temporarily stored in batteries. This energy n is used by the consumer to buffer and operate the energy for low-performance times. Active and building as independently as possible from the main passive systems affect the comfort conditions and Lüftung Technikraum grid. are operated only when necessary. Additional Lüftung Technikraum 810 l Grid Living & Mobility Concept systems are designed for safety, security and irrigation of plants and PV panels. The different switching algorithms process internal and external inputs, and cohesively maximize efficiency. your room The energy storage 810 l of the project takes on various tasks in the system of the building and mobility. 4620 Wh Besides the important tasks in the electrical concept, they also play role in mobility. The optimale Genossenschaften als Grundlage für an important 35 m Soziale Synergien Flexible Möglichkeiten Flächenausnutzung «Smart sharing – charged our vision is batteries your +» are used for e-bikes, making it «smart sharing» means to produce and provide easier to ride the bike as a main means of transporenergy according to the local context and linked to Gebäudeautomation & room tation. Another concept uses the bicycle asmya/our home the regionalSoziales network.Netzwerk n Konzepts als trainer and saves the energy produced back into the Gebäudeautomation & 2 Energiegewinnung Energiegewinnung Soziales Netzwerk toren Electrical Energy [kWh/Month] Wassertanks Wassertanks Sonnenschutz Sonnenschutz 750 250 1125 l Produktion Production 0 900 l J 1125 l 450 l Verbrauch Consumption +140% 500 no g ti er tf h ic Electirc concept F M A M Heizung / Kühlung Heizung / Kühlung Sanitärkonzept n ch J J A S O N D Grid living and mobility concept Sanitärkonzept Passive Heizung / Kühlung im space+ Passive Heizung / Kühlung im space+ Temperaturausgleich durch Masse Temperaturausgleich durch Masse g no c i hn ti er tf ch Lüftung Lüftung Technikraum Technikraum 810 l your room 810 l 4620 Wh 18 my /our room Gebäudeautomation & Soziales Press Netzwerk Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 Gebäudeautomation & Soziales Netzwerk 4 Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts The Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts is one of seven publicly funded Universities of Applied Sciences in Switzerland that were founded on January 1, 1997. Today, five departments or schools make up the Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts, comprising different campuses located in, or close to, the City of Lucerne. These departments are: the School of Engineering and Architecture, the School of Business, the School of Social Work, the School of Art and Design and the School of Music. An interdisciplinary design and construction process is essential to successfully develop a project like the Solar Decathlon. The University of Applied Sciences and Arts – Engineering & Architecture can build on its excellent cooperation in teaching and research and benefit from many years of experience. The different faculties in the Engineering & Architecture Department have a proximity both in terms of their location and their content, and have been working together for years on various teaching and research projects. Not only projects such as «New Spirit», «Peak Lab» and the «Monte Rosa Hut» (in cooperation with the ETHZ and the EMPA) have a flagship character. The curriculum also includes interdisciplinary workshops and teaching modules as fixed elements. Students from the fields of architecture, interior design, structural engineering and building engineering will spend three semesters working in the core team of the Solar Decathlon studio. They are integrated both into the Bachelor and Master courses and into the curriculum, project modules and diploma courses (BDA). In the extended team, students from other departments and faculties will take over specific tasks. Workshop discussions involve the active participation of partners from the economy and industry, as well as other institutions. Campus of Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 19 5 Working Process Spring Semester 2013: Vision The design process was divided into three phases: First Phase We initially worked on developing a vision for a context, a mobility strategy and solutions for urban density. To achieve a wide range of ideas, we worked in five groups. Each group worked on different ideas and concepts regarding the issue of urban density. Ideas for technology elements, solar usage, energy efficiency and energy storage were already complete by this stage. Three of these five groups were selected to carry on and focus on their concepts. Second Phase The three concepts developed their projects further and broke down the conceived concept from urbanscale dimensions to a prototype. This prototype had to tell the story of the context and its concept. Third Phase In this phase we decided which concept would represent Switzerland in Versailles. All the groups joined together to work as one team with one project. Autumn Semester 2013: Detailed Design / Construction Phase In mid-September 2013 our team grew and we organized ourselves in a new structural system based on departments and contest sections. Between September and November we had our redesign phase where we worked on intensive optimization and spatial design. The concept and project from the third phase was First ideas of the concept of your+ 20 adopted and developed further. Since then, we have been working on detailed work drawings using the internal exchange of ideas and also by addressing external critiques. Intense weeks revising the working drawing resulted from the cooperation with the wood construction company Renggli Holzbau. We were able to successfully hand in our plans to our partners just before Christmas. Since the beginning of the current year the plans have become even more detailed. At the same time we prepared a booth for the Swissbau Basel construction exhibition. That also manifested itself in our concluding presentation to the public. Spring Semester 2014: Construction Phase / Realisation We started the new semester with a one-week workshop in mid-February. The topic of that workshop was an introduction into construction site safety and construction hardware at a wood construction company, to kick off our implementation phase. During the evenings a communication workshop also took place, leaving enough time to get to know the new group members at a dinner organized by us students. For about 4 weeks we have finally started building our prototype next to our university for the testing phase. We have really been looking forward to this period. Every day now some students are working on the construction site, while others are still working on theoretic aspects and deliverables. It is a really exciting time and we are curious about our finished your+ prototype. Working situations in our studio and on the construction site Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 6 Our Team «Lucerne – Suisse» Team Organization Multidisciplinary teamwork is one of the strengths of Team Lucerne – Suisse. Our team includes 70 students of Architecture, Interior Design, Building Technology, Information Technology, Electro-Engineering, Civil Engineering and Business Engineering, supported by nine Professors and professionals. Weekly meetings take place with participation from every discipline. The atelier, our workspace, gives us a creative environment to achieve a motivational team spirit, allowing us to successfully develop our Solar Decathlon project together. With support from our school and sponsors, we bring our powerful message to Versailles: sharing. Team Lucerne – Suisse March 2014 Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 21 Team Officers and Contact Information Faculty Advisor Project Manager Hanspeter Bürgi hanspeter.buergi@hslu.ch +41 41 349 34 67 Simon Gallner simon.gallner@hslu.ch +41 41 349 34 09 Project Architect Site Operations Coordinator Simon Schneider simon.schneider@stud.hslu.ch Florian Berner florian.berner@hslu.ch Structural Engineer Electrical Engineer Elmar Kunz ekunz@pirminjung.ch Volker Wouters volker.wouters@hslu.ch Project Engineer Instrumentation Contact Claudia Bless claudia.bless@hslu.ch Alain Bangeter alain.bangerter@stud.hslu.ch Student Team Leader Communications Coordinator Marcel Wyss marcel.wyss@stud.hslu.ch Cora Völlnagel cora.voellnagel@stud.hslu.ch Contest Captain Sponsorship Manager Claudia Bless claudia.bless@hslu.ch Simon Gallner simon.gallner@hslu.ch Health and Safety Team Coordinatior Daniel Arnold daniel.arnold@stud.hslu.ch 22 Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 Students Architecture Students (MA) Electro-Technology Students (BA) Daniel Arnold Andrea Brönnimann Helen Busscher Patrick Frutig Stefan Keller Yannik Keller Fabienne Maritz Anna Veronika Melber Christiane Prieth Daniel Scheuber Simon Schneider Cora Völlnagel Marcel Wyss Ivo Bieri Samuel Bieri Marco Fischlin Mario Kümin Markus Kurmann Information Technology Students (BA) Christian Di Battista Patrick Bütler Tomasz Florek Patrick Gloor Heinz Gut Reto Herger Dalibor Popovic Interior Architecture Students (BA) Constantin Beck Fiona Berger Sascha Dändliker Anna Kanai Carsten Kunz Deborah Stoller Business Engineering Students (BA) Claudia Bless Cyrill Burch Randy Cotten Patrick Fürer Lena Herting Matthias Reich Edwin Brian Schwarzenberger Janick Staub Martin Ulrich Building Technology Students (BA) Mechanical Engineering Students (BA) David Annen Roman Bättig Alain Bangerter Patrick von Briel Simon Fuchs Roger Hauswirth Mathias Heckelmiller Matthias Müller Andy Schweingruber Michael Varga Benjamin Kathriner Building Technology Students (MA) Structural Engineering Students (BA) Martin Rieder Roman Schwyter Tobias Tschudi Patrik Ulrich Electro-Technology Students (MA) Patrick Vecellio Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 Arts & Design Students (BA) Rafael Haubensak Ines Haver Ranja Issa Cécile Kobel Luca Schaffer Silja Senti Vanessa Serrano Timmy Vilhelmsson David Williner Janine Wälchli Music Students (MA) Michele Leisibach Alexandra Müller Valentin Oberson Vera Wahl 23 Professional Advisory Board Faculty Advisor Advanced Project Team Hanspeter Bürgi Dipl. Architect ETH SIA FSU Professor of Architecture and responsible for the focus Energy in the MA course Urs-Peter Menti Professor, Head of Competence Center for Integrated Building Technology Markus Käch Lecturer Visual Communication Project Manager Simon Gallner Architect Dipl.-Ing. (TUD) Linda Baer Assistant Visual Communication, Graphics Lecturers Sara Stäuble Assistant Visual Communication, Video Andreas Luible Graduate Engineer TUM / SIA Head of the Competence Centre for Façade and Metal Construction Professor with Focus on structural Glass Building and Façade Construction Matthias Sulzer Dipl. Ing. FH/SIA, MBA MBA in Business Administration with Focus on Energy Economics Lecturer with Focus on Research in Energy and Building Technology Dominic Haag Dipl. Interior Design, FH ZHdK/Arch.MAS ETH Lecturer in Interior Design Petra Müller Dipl. Des., MAID, MBA Professor of Corporate Design and Marketing Dieter Geissbühler Professor of Architecture and responsible for the Focus Material in the MA Course Ruedi Arnold Dr. sc. ETH Lecturer in Informatics Volker Wouters Dipl.-Ing. Professor in Building Technology Thierry Prud’homme Dr.-Ing. Professor in Electro-Technology 24 Yves Dusseiller Lecturer in Architecture Florian Berner Dipl.-Ing. Architect Assistant Teaching Lukas Kauz Lecturer in Communication & Public Relations Consultant Alexander Lempke Architect MA FH Research Assistant in Architecture René Zeier Head of School for Tourism (HFT) Coaching Sponsorship Alexandra Voglreiter Student Assistant School of Business Lucerne University of Applied Scienes and Arts Sigrid Cariola Head of external Corporate Communication Lucerne Universitiy of Applied Sciences and Arts Susanne Haas Marketing and Communication Lucerne Universitiy of Applied Sciences and Arts Annette Stüdli Head Corporate Design Lucerne Universitiy of Applied Sciences and Arts Sarah Nigg Marketing and Communication Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 7 Project & Team Logo Dissemination and Function of your + The signature of Team «Lucerne – Suisse» is a combination of a symbol and an element of text. In some cases the symbol is used singularly, but in most cases this combination is used on all communication material. It represents the visual identity of the team prior to the competition as well as during the Solar Decathlon 2014 in Versailles. Tagline An extract of the overall message is the tagline: «smart sharing – our vision is your +» The tagline is used as claim on all communication materials. The two parts can also be used seperately. Keywords #your+ #SDE #Solar Decathlon #Team Lucerne – Suisse #your+ prototype #solar house #student competition #Versailles 2014 #sharing #Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts #sustainability #innovation #our vision is your+ #smart sharing #access #efficiency #cooperatives #exchanging # Tagline An extract of the overall message is the tagline: Smart sharing – our vision is your+. The tagline is used as claim on all communication materials. smart sharing – our vision is your + Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 25 8 Partners & Sponsors Diamond partner Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft BFE Swiss Department of the Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications – the federal competence center responsible for issues regarding energy supply and energy use within Switzerland. AFG AFG produces innovative solutions and services in its five business units of Windows, Doors, Heating Technology, Sanitary Equipment, Profile Systems, Kitchens, Precision Steel Tubes and Surface Technology. Platinum partner Kanton Luzern Government of the Canton of Lucerne Gruner The Gruner Group is an independent engineering and consulting company based in Switzerland. As a leading Swiss engineering group, Gruner offers services in all areas of structural and civil engineering, construction management, building services engineering, energy and environmental technology. Gold partner SIA The Swiss Society of Engineers and Architects (SIA) is Switzerland’s leading professional association for construction, technology and environment specialists. The SIA is an interdisciplinary network whose central aim is to promote sustainable and high-quality design of the built environment in Switzerland. Renggli Renggli AG specializes in energy-efficient timber construction. Renggli implements projects in modern architecture, including single-family homes, multi-storey residential buildings, commercial and public buildings. Migros Kulturprozent The Migros-Kulturprozent: a voluntary commitment by Migros in the fields of culture, society, education, leisure and business. ABB ABB is a leader in power and automation technologies that enable utility and industry customers to improve performance while lowering environmental impact. Swissbau Leading trade fair for the construction and real estate industry in Switzerland | 21 to 25 January 2014 | Messe Basel Schaerholzbau Timber construction, carpentry, consulting, planning and implementation in the wood construction and implementation of projects as general contractor. Schweizer Ernst Schweizer AG is a leading metal company offering a wide range of products for construction. 26 Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 KWT Viessmann KWT has been producing heat pumps and refrigeration systems since 1979 and leads the market in the domain of vertical geothermal probing. Silver partner V-ZUG V-ZUG is the Swiss market leader for household appliances. It develops, produces and sells high quality appliances for the kitchen and laundry room. Helios Ventilation technology, with a large product range. Installers, architects and planners are convicend of the quality. Herzog With more than 70 years as a leading building services company in the areas of plumbing, heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, refrigeration, instrumentation, control and regulation technology. IDC ArchiCAD ArchiCAD has been in the forefront of architecture software for years, and offers solutions for architects in Switzerland and around the world. EVVA EVVA is an Austrian family enterprise which is one of the leading manufacturers of security technology – in the mechanical one as well as in the electronic area throughout Europe. KellerTechnik KellerTechnik is a Swiss based company with services in the fields of metal and steel building, adhesive technology, welding technology and fabricated products. TECHNIK Marti With more than 80 years of experience in the construction sector and direct access to their extensive range of specialists and generalists,Marti Group is capable of safely and efficiently completing the most comprehensive construction projects that appear on drawing boards in Switzerland and abroad. Mountair Mountair AG is a Swiss company that facilitates customer-optimized solutions for construction customers requiring air conditioning, ventilating and energy conversion. Portmann Meier Portmann Meier is a locally based custom furniture maker and works with the ambitious design concepts of architects and other furniture designers. Roth Gerüste Roth Gerüste maintains the highest safety standard all over Switzerland for scaffolding, and provides first class service to all their customers. Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 27 Bronze partner Beckhoff Beckhoff offers automation systems with PC-based control technology. BE-Netz BE Netz AG net realized renewable building energy, specializing in solar installations and building services. Hochbaudepartement Zürich The Engineering Department designs and builds for the future - with high quality standards Minergie MINERGIE is a quality label for new and modernized buildings of all categories of buildings. Sauter Building Control A leader in the areas of facility management, energy management, building and room automation and your partner for sustainable environments. Stadt Luzern, Geoinformationszentrum The geo-information center (GIS) is a service department of the Construction Department of the city of Lucerne. Rigips Rigips is one of the leading Drywall and building material suppliers for the building industry in Switzerland. TROX HESCO Schweiz AG As a system supplier specializing in components for ventilation and air-conditioning systems, TROX HESCO ensures better air quality. Zehnder systems The Zehnder enterprise group is represented worldwide and European market leader under construction by special heaters. Alpinwork Alpinwork, located locally in Stans, takes responsibility for individual working solutions at dangerous heights. Atelier Ritter The Atelier Ritter AG is a leading company in labeling, porous printing, decor painting and restoration. M.Brunner Transport The Brunner Transport company specializes in complicated logistical situations for transportation. Debrunner Acifer Debrunner Acifer is a metal distributor that works with customers in the fields of building, industry and trade. 28 Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 Dornbracht Dornbracht, in operation since 1950, produces high-end mounting accessories for bathroom and kitchen. Felber Keramik Felber Keramik specializes in tile, virgin stone and mosaic work. Franke Franke has established their position as the largest stainless steel kitchen sink manufacturer in the world and a leading name in kitchen faucets, hot and cold water filtration, undermount sinks and waste disposers. HIAG As the largest timber dealer in Switzerland, the Hiag Company has a large assortiment and comprehensive knowledge about wood and its uses. Maler-Hodel Located locally in Kriens, Maler-Hodel has been successfully operating for three generations. www.maler-hodel.ch Keim Keim has a wide range of mineral based products, so consolidating its position as a leading supplier of mineral paints. Pirmin Jung Pirmin Jung, an engineering company which specializes in design and wood constructin, is based in Switzerland. Sensortec Sensortec stands for innovative sensor technology in building automation. Sika Sika has developed into a successful global company with a leading position in the development and production of systems and products for bonding, sealing, damping, reinforcing and protecting in the building sector and the motor vehicle industry. Solarmarkt Solarmarkt GmbH has established itself in recent years as a front-runner in the wholesale of photovoltaic systems and is one of Switzerland’s leading solar energy companies Swiss pearl Swisspearl is the leading European manufacturer of cement composite facade systems for quality, high-end architecture. Media Partner Hochparterre The Swiss magazin for architecture, planning and design Press Release, Deliverable # 5, 30th April 2014 29 Hochschule Luzern – Technik & Architektur Technikumstrasse 21 CH-6048 Horw n o i s i v r «ou +» r u o y is Gold partner Silver partner TECHNIK Diamond partner Platinum partner Media partner Bronze partner