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DIGITAL IQ INDEX ® STUDY PREVIEW: MOBILE PARIS | MARCH 23, 2016 BENCHMARKING DIGITAL PERFORMANCE RESEARCH BENCHMARKING EDUCAT ION UPCOMING RESEARCH March April May Digital IQ Index®: Digital IQ Index®: Digital IQ Index®: Activewear U.S. Beauty: U.K. Beauty: France Digital IQ Index®: Intelligence Report: Digital IQ Index®: Hotels Instagram vs. Snapchat Beauty: Germany Intelligence Report: Amazon Insight Report: Activewear: U.K. Intelligence Report: Mobile Insight Report: Activewear: D.E. Intelligence Report: Data & Targeting UPCOMING EVENTS: EUROPE BRIEFING BRIEFING BRIEFING BRIEFING BEAUTY: EU BEAUTY: EU P aris London SNAPCHAT VS. INSTAGRAM SNAPCHAT VS. INSTAGRAM April 7th London & P aris Genev a May 10th & 11th June 8th April 4th MOBILE BRIEFING 2016 KEY THEMES MOBILE IS BULK OF DIGITAL TIME Time Spent per Day by Device U.K. Adults, 2013–2017E Desktop/Laptop Mobile Tablet 00:50 00:55 MOBILE = 00:44 00:36 00:20 00:55 01:14 01:34 01:55 02:12 02:07 02:11 02:14 02:17 02:19 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Source: eMarketer, September 2015 57% APAC MARKETS HAVE CRACKED CODE Retail Mobile Conversion Rates U.S. Indexed to 100, 2015 300% 250% 200% 150% 100% 50% 0% Japan Source: Criteo Korea U.K. Germany U.S. Russia France Spain Italy Brazil CROSS-DEVICE FAVOURS DESKTOP Cross-Device Share of Retail E-Commerce Transactions Including Ultimate Transaction Device Q4 2015 69% Cross-Device Transactions 37% Single-Device Transactions 63% 31% Ultimately Transacts on Mobile Ultimately Transacts on Desktop Nearly four-in-ten e-commerce purchase journeys occur across multiple devices, but only 31% of cross-device purchases ultimately transact on mobile. Source: Criteo, Q4 2015 WHY? CHECKOUT PAINS Factors that Would Influence U.S. Digital Buys to Purchase on Mobile September 2015, Percent of Respondents ◼ Checkout Related Easier checkout 39% Alternative payments (e.g. Apple Pay) 34% Full product selection 33% Clear and well-sized images 32% One-click checkout 29% Quicker connection speeds 25% Sufficient product information 23% Faster mobile searches Pre-populated profile information Shared profile across channels Source: MarketLive, October 2015 22% 14% 12% BRANDS HAVE YET TO OPTIMIZE Mobile Site Checkout Average Number of Fields, By Vertical 2016, n=43 Retailers, 15 Beauty Brands, 20 Fashion Brands, 18 Sportswear Brands ◼ Text Field ◼ Native Dropdown Field 16.3 12.9 31% 27% Source: L2 Inc. 13.3 14.2 26% 30% 73% 69% 74% 70% Retail Fashion Sportswear Beauty FRICTIONLESS CHECKOUT Fashion: Cole Haan Introduces Apple Pay in Mobile App May 2015 Mobile Site Mobile App 3 1 Req. Fields 10+ 0 Total Clicks 15+ 2 Steps from Cart CONTENT REQUIRES OPTIMIZATION Estée Lauder Mobile Optimized Foundation Finder Estée Lauder’s mobile site features a simple, intuitive tool designed with mobile in mind. TUTORIALS MOVE TO MOBILE Bobbi Brown: Mobile-Optimized Video Tutorials Videos are broken down into shorter segments. Viewers can choose from models of different skin tones. Steps are broken out with an option to add products to cart. MORE TIME SPENT WITH APPS Share of U.K. Time Spent Using Mobile Internet % of Total, March 2015 Browser 19% App 81% Source: eMarketer, September 2015 BUT NOT WITH RETAILERS Share of U.K. Time Spent Accessing Mobile Content % of Total, March 2015 Social Media 31% Entertainment 14% Games 14% News/Information Retail Source: eMarketer, June 2015 6% 5% THE APP CHALLENGE Number of Retailer Applications Consumers Use on Smartphone Past Three Months, n=511 39% 27% 21% 10% 3% 0 Source: Forrester, July 2015 1 or 2 3–5 6–10 10 + PENETRATION VARIES Share of Digital Retail Sales Transaction via Mobile App According to Retail Executives in Europe, Percent of Respondents October 2015 0-5% 21% 6-10% 10% 11-20% 20% 21-30% 28% 31-40% 41-50% Source: Urban Airship, February 2016 13% 8% WHAT ARE CONSUMERS LOOKING FOR Shopping Behaviours, In-App vs. On Retailer Mobile Site Using Retailer App Using Retailer Mobile Site 45% Locate store or check hours 31% Read product reviews Purchase product 30% Check status of an order 30% 33% Find a coupon Check product availability in-store 26% Learn about in-store event 23% 26% 19% Use stored loyalty card in-store Make payment in-store 50% 28% Compare prices 7% 7% 12% 66% 45% 43% 40% 39% 34% Only loyalty / payment behaviours over-index or are at parity with consumers in-app. Source: Forrester, July 2015 …OMNICHANNEL STILL LAGS Timeframe for Full Mobile App Integration into Omnichannel Strategy As Expected by European Retail Executives October 2015 25+ Months 2% Apps Are Not Part of Our Strategy 4% 13-24 Months 7% We're There 24% 6-12 Months 33% In the Next 6 Months 30% Source: Urban Airship, February 2016 NEW LOYALTY OPPORTUNITIES "Apple Pay automatically presents the right card so you never miss a reward” – Jennifer Bailey, VP of Apple Pay June 2015 EXPLORING WHERE TO INVEST Advantages of Mobile Web vs. Mobile Apps Mobile Web ✓ Mobile App Overall Traffic Time Spent ✓ $ Development Cost $$$ ✓ Maintenance ✓ Device Compatibility Mobile Payment ✓ Loyalty Card Integration ✓ Camera/Accelerometer Integration ✓ STORES DRIVE SCALE Number of App Store Reviews vs. Number of Store Locations Select U.S. & U.K. Brands / Retailer Apps, March 2016 N=55 Fashion App Store Reviews 80 K Retail Overperformers Sportswear Walmart Walgreens Best Buy 60 K Target Under Armour 40 K Victoria’s Secret Gucci CVS Forever21 20 K Next Gap Home Depot Rite Aid Zara K K 1K 2K 3K 4K 5K 6K 7K 8K 9K Number of Store Locations BRANDS = PRIMARILY MOBILE WEB EU Beauty: Brand Investments in Mobile Percentage of Brands, January 2016 All iOS App + Mobile Site iOS App Only Android + Mobile App Android Only Mobile Site Only iOS App + Android App None UK (n=81) France (n=68) Germany (n=61) 9% 2 % 15% 58% 5% 4% 2% 3% 1% 5% 12% 7% 4% 56% 68% 16% 26% 7% ADVERTISING TIPPING POINT U.K. Mobile Ad Spending as Share of Total Digital Ad Expenditure 2014–2018E (in $ billions) Other Digital Ad Spend Mobile Ad Spend $20 $0 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 % of Digital Ad $ 31.3% 40.5% 49.2% 56.9% 64% % of All Media $ 14.7% 20.1% 25.5% 30.7% 35.8% Source: eMarketer, September 2015. TWO COMPANIES OWN THE FUTURE Net Mobile Internet Ad Revenue Share Worldwide, by Company % of Total Mobile Internet Ad Spending Worldwide, 2015 34% 49% 17% Source: eMarketer, September 2015 CONSUMERS SEARCH ON PHONES France: Keyword Search Volume, by Device, Year-over-Year n=208 non-branded keywords (e.g., “Mascara”) 2014-2015 Tablet 16% Desktop 50% Mobile 34% 2015-2016 Tablet 15% Desktop 39% Search is moving to mobile, up 35% since last year. Source: Google AdWords Keyword Planner Tool. Mobile 46% SEARCH GAME IS DIFFERENT Desktop vs. Smartphone Search Results for “Calvin Klein” ◼ Calvin Klein Brand ◼ Retailer DESKTOP SMARTPHONE PLAs, where present, take the top slot in mobile search results – making visibility even more critical as search shifts increasingly to the smartphone device. THE FUTURE OF THE PLA Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 IN-APP MEDIA: FACEBOOK TAKES ALL Facebook App: Rank Among Users in Terms of Total Time Spent Relative to Other Apps, U.S., 2015 48% 22% 9% 1 2 3 6% 4 4% 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% 5 6 7 8 9 10 Facebook is the number one app by time spent for nearly half it’s smartphone user base, accounting for 26h per month of time spent among millennials. Source: Criteo, 2015 4% 11+ FACEBOOK MEDIA STRATEGIES M•A•C Cosmetics: Drive-to-Retail Content Strategy Sponsored Video Mobile Appt. Booking Merchandising Look-Based Applications M•A•C Cosmetics tapped into the trend of look-based makeup content, and facilitated handoff to vertical retail with robust mobile appointment booking. FACEBOOK MEDIA STRATEGIES NARS: Instant Articles + New Ad Formats Accelerometer 360 Ad Experience Native Content / Facebook Articles Partnership NARS partnered with Teen Vogue for native placements within Facebook Instant Articles content, in addition to being an early adopter of new accelerometer-enabled 360 ad units. PROGRAMMATIC BUYING Unique Brand Ads vs. Relative Impressions October 2014 – 2015 Direct Indirect 22% 30% 78% Desktop 70% Mobile Watches & Jewelry Source: Pathmatics 44% 45% 56% Desktop 55% Mobile Apparel 58% 42% Desktop 49% 45% 51% 54% Desktop Mobile 73% Beauty & Skincare 64% 58% 36% 27% Mobile 42% Home & Gift Desktop Mobile Accessories & Shoes FINDING THE CONSUMER Tide + Walgreens: Geo-Local Targeted Mobile Ads October 2015 Tide & Walgreens teamed up to serve geo-targeted mobile ads with personalized coupons when they entered the geo-fence around a Walgreens store. Source: CoFactor, October 2015 OTHER CPG STRATEGIES Simple Skincare: #TestTheWater UGC Campaign Ad February 25, 2016 Targeted interactive ad allows consumer to “swipe away makeup” on model and view the campaign video Click-through page allows consumer to upload photo or view gallery OTHER CPG STRATEGIES Degree vs. Dove Mobile Ad Strategies In-App Takeover Ad Facilitates Guided Selling and Retailer Online / Offline Handoff Dove Pop-Up Video Ad Units Drive Trial of New Products OTHER EXPERIMENTATION UGG: Full-Screen Mobile Pop-Up with Swipe-able Product Gallery AD BLOCKING: TANGIBLE IMPACT… Percentage of Display Creatives & Impressions on Mobile December 1, 2014–November 30, 2015 n=62 Big Box Retailers % of Mobile Creatives % of Mobile Impressions iOS 9 Ad Blocking Announced 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% Mobile ad impressions relative to desktop have dropped from a high of 25% to just 7% following the implementation of native iOS ad-blocking. Source: L2 Inc., Pathmatics LIMITED IMPACT OF IOS AD BLOCKER Impact of Mobile Ad Blockers on Mobile Time Spent Must Browse in Mobile Web Using Safari Browser Ad Blockers 8% Mobile Web 12% Mobile Apps 88% With Ad Blocker Installed Safari 42% Other Browser 58% No Ad Blockers 92% Only 0.4% of aggregate time spent on mobile is expected to be impacted by the iOS ad blocker. Source: The Mobile Majority HOWEVER, ISP BLOCKING IS COMING Source: The Mobile Majority MOBILE BRIEFING 2016 INNOVATION YVES ROCHER | ASDA | HOTEL TONIGHT | NIKE FACILITATING OMNICHANNEL Yves Rocher FR: Driving to Store Across Mobile Search In-App 1 2 3 1. Robust store locator that allows consumer to filter by appointment type 2. In-App Appointment Booking 3. In-store mode includes barcode scanner, a wishlist, and loyalty card synchronization KEEPING THE CONSUMER IN-APP Yves Rocher FR: In-App Loyalty Integration & Content Loyalty Integration 1 Shoppable Product Tutorials 2 1. Quick-add features to link loyalty account in-app 2. “Favorite Products” section links with account and includes barcode scanner for instore use 3 4 3. Shoppable video tutorials keep the consumer engaged in-app 4. PDPs include in-store inventory, reviews, and option to add to Favorite Products STICKINESS & SCALE Yves Rocher FR: iPhone Download Ranks Estimated App Downloads France: Shopping Category Download Rank France December 1, 2015 – March 15, 2016 February 2016 Yves Rocher 15,000 L'Oreal Paris (Makeup Genius) <14,000 Nina Ricci Source: App Annie 5,100 Nivea <5,000 YSL Beauty <5,000 La Roche Posay <5,000 Thierry Mugler <5,000 L'Oreal Paris (Instant Beauty) <5,000 Giorgio Armani Beauty <5,000 Bioderm <5,000 Nuxe <5,000 Source: Sensor Tower INTEGRATION ACROSS CHANNELS Yves Rocher leverages search (SEO / SEM) to drive to store locator and the app. MOBILE BRIEFING 2016 INNOVATION YVES ROCHER | ASDA | HOTEL TONIGHT | NIKE ASDA: PUNCHING ABOVE WEIGHT Big 4: Market Share of U.K. Grocery vs. Retailer App Store Rank For U.K. Shopping Apps, February 2016 28% Tesco Sainsbury's 17% ASDA 16% Morrisons Others (incl. Ocado) 11% 3% #26 App in Beta Mode #24 N/A #50 Despite having roughly half the market share of Tesco, the ASDA app ranks higher in the U.K. app store, due to rigorous omnichannel iteration. Source: Kantar Worldpanel, 12 Months ending November 2015 APP SHOPPING BEST PRACTICES ASDA OMNICHANNEL ITERATION ASDA: Select Omnichannel App Enhancements Version Select Feature Upgrades 2.0.7 ”Have you forgotten” list reminders based on past orders 2.1 Click & Collect at select stores 2.2 Manage basket substitutions based on real-time product availability 2.3 Scan receipt for Asda Price Guarantee check Automated mobile delivery reminders 2.4 Add items from a previous order to a new basket during checkout 2.5 Purchase an ASDA Delivery Pass subscription 2.6.1 Push notifications for offers and in-store events 2.8 2.10.1 Create shopping lists that track total cost / mark off items when shopping in-store In-store mode including easy access to lists and scanner Same-day delivery in select areas EXCEEDING EXPECTATIONS ASDA App Performance Original Objective: • 10% of online orders done in-app ASDA today: • Mobile now accounts for 18% of all grocery home shopping sales; 90% of this from the app • App shoppers are twice as likely to become loyalists • Shopping frequency for mobile is 1.8 times higher than desktop Source: eConsultancy, March 2015 UNLOCKING NEW SCALE June 2015: ASDA Automated Collection Point Pilot Mobile QR codes, delivered via the ASDA app, have enabled a 24/7 unmanned click-and-collect depot, where consumers can retrieve items via their phone. OCADO’S ACHILES HEEL Only three click-and-collect locations, none in Central London Have to book deliveries >24 hours ahead of delivery Mediocre app generates more negative than positive reviews (compared to Asda’s 4 stars) MOBILE BRIEFING 2016 INNOVATION YVES ROCHER | ASDA | HOTEL TONIGHT | NIKE MOBILE EXPLOSION IN TRAVEL U.S. Digital Travel Sales, by Device 2014–2019E Mobile Desktop 79% 21% 2014 Source: eMarketer, November 2015 69% 64% 60% 56% 54% 31% 36% 40% 44% 46% 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 DRIVEN BY SHORT STAYS Device Share of Digital Hotel Bookings By Duration of Hotel Stay June 2015, Worldwide Desktop Smartphone Tablet 1 Night 72% 2-7 Nights 77% 82% 7+ Nights 18% 10% 13% 10% 10% 8% Low-consideration hotel stays (1 night only) see almost double the rate of mobile bookings as high-consideration stays (1 week+). Source: Criteo, September 2015 *Note: Excludes in-app bookings EARLY LEADER May 2011: HotelTonight Raises $3.25M Series A Round HOTELTONIGHT: EASE OF USE Easy Search by Near Me Book Up To a Week Out Pay with Apple Pay CATEGORY KILLER? January 2015: Booking.com Entry into Mobile Same-Day DAVID VS. GOLIATH HotelTonight vs. Booking Now App Stats February 2015 Hotel Tonight Booking Now $47.05 95 4.5 38 4.0 Number of Countries Where App Has Been #1 in Travel App Rating (All Versions) $0.3 2 Estimated Valuation / Market Cap* (Billions) While digital typically rewards scale, HotelTonight’s early-mover advantage and superior app experience has rewarded them, relative to (much) larger players. *Priceline (Parent Company) STICKINESS iOS App Store Ranking: U.S. Travel Category HotelTonight vs. BookingNow, February 2015–February 2016 Hotel Tonight Booking Now National TV Campaign WHY? MOBILE FUNDAMENTALS HotelTonight: Mobile Marketing Tactics Mobile Display Ads HotelTonight Booking Now $2,155 $0 $95 $233 2015 Desktop 2015 Mobile Display Spend (k) Display Spend (k) Source: Pathmatics *Note: Booking.com Data App-Based Retargeting Responsive Design Emails AND MOBILE-FIRST INNOVATION HotelTonight: Mobile Innovation UGC Photo Reviews Mobile In-Stay Tech Concierge Mobile Messaging May 2013 June 2014 July 2015 MOBILE BRIEFING 2016 INNOVATION YVES ROCHER | ASDA | HOTEL TONIGHT | NIKE MOBILE CONTENT PLAY Nike+ Training Club: Mobile Content Strategy Nike+ Training Club App Downloads in 2015 2M Total Global Downloads 21M Monthly Workouts 135 Global Trainer Network 600 N+TC includes the ability to create custom workout plans, based on goals and ability, with workouts updated monthly. “Women who are part of our service ecosystem spend more than two times with us than those who aren’t.” – Trevor Edwards, President, Nike Brand 64 CAMPAIGN SPRINGBOARD Nike Women: Margot vs. Lily Campaign App Push Notifications Offline Tie-Ins New Content Hub App push notifications used to launch campaign content, including series preview Campaign promoted in Womens-Only Nike Stores Driving to new Nike.com content destination MOBILE MEDIA Nike Women: Margot vs. Lily Mobile Campaign Activations Facebook Media Facebook media was only observed on mobile Instagram Ads Instagram video ads with “Watch More” CTA Snapchat Ads Four unique ads via Refinery29 Discover hub In-App Content N+TC app Sport Feed integration PLUS COMMERCE FUNDAMENTALS Nike Women: Margot vs. Lily Mobile Digital Fundamentals Retargeted Ads to Shop Looks CRM Retargeted Facebook media featuring gear worn in the Margot vs Lily series CRM strategy anchored by new weekly newsletter for women THE LATEST Nike + Announcement, March 17, 2016 MOBILE BRIEFING 2016 CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS Cross-Device Commerce Make the mobile transaction process as simple as possible, but create a robust retargeting / cart continuity strategy to funnel mobile browsing into purchase on other devices too (including in-store). Winner Takes All Mobile experiences are more tightly curated – from the number of retailer apps consumers download, to the number of mobile search results they see. This disproportionately rewards a small number of winners. Bigger Problems… Ad blocker impact may be over-hyped but now’s the time to experiment with non-traditional ads. App or Site? Unless you offer a compelling reason for building an app, its usually better to invest in a great mobile optimised site. Always Think Mobile Brands must design content and guided selling experiences with a mobile-first approach or risk investments being obsolete. DIGITAL IQ INDEX ®