Representations of the Hungarian National Tourist Office
Transcription
Representations of the Hungarian National Tourist Office
Ecotourism A C I E R Ö S TE R SLO N VÉ IJ H H R V A T S K A S L O V S O A i CRN A J BI SR E N K GORA U K R A J I N A I A N Â M O R 3 Visitor Table Guide Hungary is characterised by a very rich natural heritage: there are still nearly untouched patches of pristine steppes, marshes, bogs, river flats, pastures, forests and meadows populated by the flora and the fauna of the region. This document provides information on the areas that are open for the general public. For easy reference these areas are indicated under the names of the offices of national parks, listed in alphabetical order. This layout is intended to provide visitors reliable and updated information about nature preserves without address or phone number. With regard to these areas the offices of national parks should be contacted for information or advice. The reader should keep in mind that these data and information are not applicable for good. New areas are taken under protection or the extension of the existing ones may be modified, but visitors should primarily obtain information about the opening hours before the trip or the excursion that may vary according to the weather and the popularity of the place. Before we visit a cave, an arboretum, or any other exhibited natural sights we should enquire about the possible changes. These offices also provide permissions and professional guidance for restricted areas. Publications, maps and souvenir items are on sale at the locations of the exhibition sights and in the training centres. At the end, here are a few pieces of advice for our visitors. Visitors should follow the written and unwritten laws of hiking in nature, they should not collect plants or insects, not even seeds, in the protected natural areas. They should not leave the designated hiking routes and paths. There are certain rules that apply for all kinds of natural areas - not only those under protection - such as, fire should only be made at designated areas, playing a radio or tape recorder loud scares away the timid animals of the area, littering results in serious damage done to the protected natural sights. of Contents Visitor Guide, Table of Contents 3 Aggtelek National Park 4–5 Balaton-uplands National Park 6–7 Bükk National Park 8–11 Duna–Dráva National Park 12–13 Duna–Ipoly National Park 14–15 Fertő–Hanság National Park 16–17 Hortobágy National Park 18–19 Kiskunság National Park 20–23 Körös–Maros National Park Hungarian National Tourist Office www.hungary.com 24–25 Őrség National Park 26–27 Írottkő National Park 28–29 Useful Information 30–31 4 Aggtelek National Park Here a dragon stares benumbed, there a witch practices magic, over there a giant gazes fixedly… Who wouldn’t be attracted to the miraculous dripstone fairyland of Baradla cave, the greatest and most beautiful dripstone cave of the temperate climate zone, in the Aggtelek National Park, part of the World Heritage. Not that this would be the only scenic spot in the area. In addition to visiting the cave, we can participate in mounted- or bicycle tours, demonstrating the inventory of the natural and cultural values. We can walk the streets of villages, try our hand in artisanship, or in the traditional baking trade or thousands of other programmes. Cave Tours Exhibition Sites Baradla-cave (Aggtelek, Jósvafő) Short, long, medium …the choice is yours. Are you for the 1-1.5 km easy walk? Or would you prefer to join the 2-hour tour along the Styx stream, which touches on the tallest stalagmite of Hungary, the 19-meter high Observatory, then the Hall of the Giants, where you will listen to music? Or will you rather choose the 7-kilometer one, walking through the entire main tunnel? Either way, the Baradla cave will not disappoint you. Open: Daily tours, April 1 to September 30; between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m.- October 1 to March 31. between 8 a.m. and 3 p.m. Folklore Museum (Jósvafő) As time passes by, the original meaning of such words as barn, stacker and chaff cutter is only preserved in the few Folklore Museums including the Jósvafő Folklore Museum, where an exhibition of early 20th century interiors, handicraft utensils and the exploration of the neighbouring caves can be seen. In the granary a chamber stage awaits actors, performers, in the stable we can handle tools of the local handicraft, while agricultural machinery is on display in the yard. Open: April 1 - September 30;10 a.m. - 4 p.m., between October 1 and March 30 by prior arrangement 11 a.m. - 1 p.m. Phone: 48/350-084, 30/32-52-822 Vass Imre-cave (Jósvafő) Exquisite stalagmites and straw stalactites, colourful drip stone crust and dripstone flows, curved drip stone formations prove that Baradla cave is not the only sight worth visiting in the Aggtelek National Park. Its most notable formation, the Orange Cascade reflects the cave’s unique spectrum. Open: April 1 - September 30 daily at 3 p.m.; October 1 March 30 by prior arrangement. Baradla Gallery (Jósvafő) The dripstone pillars, the characteristic vegetation and animals of the karstland, all are worthy to be depicted on a painter’s canvas. And once the artist painted them there, the painting is worth being exhibited. Baradla Gallery displays works of fine art, inspired by the environment. Open to visitors by prior arrangement 10 a.m to 4 p.m. Phone: 48/350-064 ”Jósva” Forest School Basis (Jósvafő) The inventor of the Forest School must have loved children very much. Without the school's benches, out in the open air, but learning must go on. We must develop knowledge about the world around us, but perhaps in a playful, freer way. The ”Jósva” Forest School Base provides an ideal venue, where all sorts of events can be organised from 1-2-day field trips, 5-6-day Forest School programmes to the prolonged summer camps. Open to visitors throughout the year. Phone/Fax: 48/350-053 5 be viewed if we follow the educational track out of Jósvafő, along Tohonya-Kuriszlán educational track. This stud farm is the only one in Hungary, and is kept up for gene preservation. Open to visitors all year long, every day, between 8 a.m. to 3 p.m., daily Phone: 48/350-052 Educational Tracks Tohonya-Kuriszlán educational track (Jósvafő) The hucul herd is not the only one you can hunt up on this educational track, marked by yellow strips, and starting from central Jósvafő, but manifold geological formations, numerous botanical, zoological and hydrological phenomena can be studied in course of the tour. Baradla educational track (Aggtelek – Jósvafő) The Baradla cave offers a special experience under as well as above the ground. Along the educational track that runs on the border of the covered and open karst, between gullies and springs, we learn about, the area’s geological, hydrological, zoological, botanical and cultural historical characteristics in a wonderful environment. Manor House (Jósvafő) Bells are ringing, snow crunches under the sledge, vapour freezes in the air….you can sleigh-ride or, if the weather is pleasant, you can ride cross country or pleasure drive at the Jósvafő Manor House, where a few specimens of the hucul (an ethnic Slavic group) horses, reminiscent of the Eurasian mustangs can be seen. The major part of the hucul herd can Guided Tours Participants of the tours will learn about the harmony between the land’s built, cultural and natural environment, of the karst area’s geological, zoological and botanical characteristics with the aid of the guides of Aggtelek National Park. 6 Balaton-uplands National Park Geyser cones and bird reserve. Marshlands and sea of stones. Hillside full of vineyards and swamps. And many other things prove that if we roam the ”Hungarian sea” region, it is worth the trouble to get away from the lake, from bathing, and discover the world of the Balaton uplands. Not even then do we take leave from the shore, no matter where we walk, the waters of the lake flash in sight again and again, and we wonder: what colour will its smile take this time? The same thing over again, when we set eyes on it for the first time sitting aboard the train. The National Park stretching from Tihany peninsula to the Kis-Balaton (Little Balaton) was founded in 1997. Some of its areas are known and recognised beyond the borders of Hungary. Such are for instance the geyser cones developed after volcanic activity ended on the Tihany peninsula, or the avifauna of the Kis-Balaton. Exhibition Sites Lóczy-cave (Balatonfüred) What is it under the grass, underground, under the stone? In the western side of the Tamás hill in Balatonfüred, the limestone strata hide a cave. The lukewarm waters, breaking up from the deep, created it. The cave was explored in 1894 and opened to the public in 1934. It is worthwhile to inspect the kettle-like solution shapes and the pea-stones still appearing here-and-there. Open: May 1 - September 30, daily 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Mondays closed. Farmstead displaying traditional breeds (Salföld) A little of the indigenous Hungarian animal species – ”rackajuh” (a Hungarian variety of sheep, water buffalo, ”szürkemarha” (grey cattle), ”mangalica” (a breed of pigs with curly bristles), Hungarian sheepdogs; a morsel of traditional agricultural instruments, carriages and photo ex- hibition, presentations, programmes, utilisation of a farmstead in the 21st century. The National Park Administration developed the Nature Conservation Farmstead, where a snack bar, souvenir shop, bicycle-hire are also at the visitors’ disposal. In the Rack-room of the exhibition site a ”Novelist park” narrates the past hundred years of the Balaton uplands. For getting better acquainted with the natural values, expert tour managers should be requested. Open to visitors throughout the year. Hegyestű (”pointed needle”) geological exhibition site (Monoszló) As if these were toy blocks and sticks of giants the basalt formations of the Balaton uplands, the Hegyestű between them. An awesome sight. At the exhibition site in the abandoned basalt quarry there is more to learn about the development of the basalt mountains, the natural and geological valuables of the surroundings, about the tradition of the small-stone block hand mining. In the one-time strip pit we can take pleasure in surveying the stone-park, displaying the characteristic minerals of western Hungary. Open to visitors from April 15 to October 31. István Fekete Memorial Place and Matula-hut (Kis-Balaton, Diás-island) How we lived the adventure of learning rowing, how we were scared by the grass-snake, discovered the reeds, the highly protected vivid avifauna of the Kis-Balaton when reading the novel Tüskevár (Thorn Castle) by István Fekete! Now at last we can go 7 Open to visitors from March 15 to April 30 and from October 1 to November 30 daily from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.; and from May 1 to August 31 between 9 a.m and 6 p.m., from September 1 to September 30 between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. Mondays closed. Forest House and Woodcraft Learning Base and House of Crafts (Bakonybél) Bakonybél attracts the visitor by more than its picturesque village, interesting pieces of cultural history and a variety of excursion possibilities. In the Forest House one can find a forestry and nature conservation collection, in the Learning Base the Bakony trades and natural virtues can be studied by those interested, in the framework of the open-air school. Open: from April 1 to September 30: Tuesdays, Thursdays and Fridays from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m., Saturdays from 12 to 4 p.m., Sundays from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m.; between October 1 and March 30 Tuesdays and Thursdays from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m., Saturdays from 12 to 4 p.m. Educational Tracks to Uncle Matula’s hut, not in our imagination, but in the flesh, to learn about nature’s gems in the area, as the region of the KisBalaton can be visited, although only by the special permit of the National Park Administration, and with an expert leader. The István Fekete Memorial Place and the Matula-hut on the Diásisland is open to visitors between April 1 and October 31, on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 10 a.m. Tours start from the research station of Balaton Uplands National Park Administration Folklore Museum (Vörs) Modern bait signaller, lure. …nowadays the fishing rod catches the fish almost unaided. What was the method applied in old times? How did they fish then? What tools, appliances did they use, how did they build their houses, how did they live? The answer to these questions can be found in the Vörs socle-type house. Open to visitors from May 1 to September 30. Buffalo Reservation Area (Kápolnapuszta) Before visiting the Buffalo Reservation at Kápolnapuszta you may not believe how tame, meek an animal is the buffalo. In our days the only reason for keeping this native Hungarian species is to show them and to preserve the gene pool. Open to visitors throughout the year. The site can be also travelled using a wheelchair. Arboretum (Zirc) A 170-year- old white pine, Jurányi linden tree, the Amurside glowing tree – just a few specialities from among those, grown and ”nursed” by the arboretum in Zirc. The garden is outstanding from the domestic herbariums, presents the trees and different kinds of bushes of the Bakony area. The visitors can – in addition to the leafy surroundings – enjoy the song of the birds, the sight of other animals, drawn here by the vegetation. We can take delight in the Aranyház (Golden House) geysercone in Tihany as well as in the other special geological formations along the ”Lóczy Gejzír” (geyser) walkway. On the geological and botanical educational track of Badacsony we follow the development history of the volcanic mountains of the Balaton Uplands. We are not going to freeze when visiting the ice cave on the Szent György (St. George) hill educational track at Raposka, on the other hand, if we take a nap while on the Kányavár-island’s ”Búbos vöcsök” (great crested grebe) educational track, we probably will be woken up by the birds’ singing. The Somló mountain is a solitary giant rising from the plane of the Marcal basin. On its slopes runs the Kitaibel educational track, which introduces the more remarkable show-places of the Nature Conservation Region. The Kőris hill belongs to the Higher Bakony Nature Conservation Area. The trail on its slopes offers an insight into vast forests of the Bakony. The trails of the Balaton Uplands National Park offer memorable experiences to the tourists. 8 Bükk National Park It is a National Park, unique – among other things – for its average height renders it the highest mountain range in the country. Its flora and fauna, butterflies and insects is singularly rich. We know 90 species of birds hatching here, among these some endangered species near extinction, which in our country only nest in the forests of the Bükk range and on its cliffs. There is an extended system of karst caves; some of them (Szeleta, Istállós-kő, Suba-hole and the Balla cave) are valuable for science because of their archaeological finds. Wherever the eye can see there is wood, as the central part of the mountain range is covered by forests in 97 %. And why is it worth visiting? Because the Bükk National Park offers excellent opportunities for excursions on foot, on bicycle, for recreation, for learning about natural values. The narrow-gauge trains running in the woods of the Bükk offer an unforgettable experience for grownups and children equally, to seek out the small villages, hiding in the heart of the mountains provides interesting adventures too. Exhibition Sites Szent István (Saint Steven)- and Anna-caves (Lillafüred) If the journey on the narrow-gauge train and the boat trip was still not enough, a little cave exploration will not do any harm to the visitors of Lillafüred. The 710-meter long Szent István cave was discovered by a dog that suffered an accident by falling through the natural shaft-like mouth into the deep cave. Nowadays the 170-meter long accessible section can be reached by a more secure man-made entrance. Anna cave is unique in Europe. Its overall length is 400 meters, and its peculiarity is that it was formed in freshwater limestone. Hence the peculiar tuffaceous formations that dazzle the visitor. These peculiar tuffaceous formations, the moss curtains, pine needles, roots, all covered with travertine present a wonderful sight. Open: from April 15 to October 15; Anna cave daily between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. the Szent István cave daily between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m. The Anna cave is closed from October 16 till April 14, but the Szent István cave can be visited daily between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m. Prior arrangement is necessary for larger student groups. Phone: Szt. István-barlang 46/334130, Anna-barlang 46/370-239. Folklore Museum (Hollókő) Perhaps even if we walked the streets of this village, part of the World Heritage blindfolded, we could identify the place by the idiomatic ”a” tone of the palóc (ethnical group) dialect. But it is best to walk with eyes open to the sights and museums of Hollókő. The various museums display the palóc culture, architecture and national costumes. The House of the Hollókő Landscape Protection Area devotes its exposition ”Man and Landscape” to the same zeal. There are guided rounds in the village, and tickets for visiting the Folklore Museum can be bought during the walk. These Hollókő village rounds are started at 10:30 a.m. and 14:30 p.m. Information is available at Tourinform Office, phone 32/579-011. Open to visitors from May 1 to September 30 daily between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. except Mondays and Wednesdays, and from October 1 to April 30 between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m. Folklore Museum (Boldogkőváralja) Fire could be crackling in the smithy of Boldogkőváralja, as the smith’s tools in the Folklore Museum await somebody to use them, as do the cart and the loom in the barn. The Folklore Museum exhibits the Zemplén Landscape Protection Area, the historic and cultural heritage of the region, its traditional crafts, flora and fauna. 9 posterity. Using the collected objects, they furnished the porch, the Calvinist room, the Catholic room and the tool-shed. Open to visitors from May 1 to September 30, Wednesdays and Saturdays between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Also from October 1 to April 30 by prior registration with the Office of the Mayor. Phone: 49/423-132. Nature Conservation and Cultural History Exhibition (Ároktő) This exhibition in Ároktő shows the natural values, the flora and fauna, the protected species and the cultural treasures of the region. Open to visitors by prior registration with Gábor Fejes, Phone: 49/354-333. Ipolytarnóc: Fossils Conservation Educational Track System Prehistoric animals do not roam the forests of Hungary any longer, but – especially for this reason – it is worth Open to visitors from May 1 to September 30 Friday to Sunday between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. Arboretum (Erdőtelek) The Erdőtelek Arboretum, replete with botanical rarities is interesting also from scientific and silvicultural point of view, therefore it is a protected place. The arboretum, with its walkways, resting benches, shaded arbours, and the new garden with the little pond promises a pleasant relaxation and can be visited every day, but also professional guiding is on offer. The arboretum has been dealing in growing a garden-tree nursery for 19 years now. These ornamental trees, acclimatised to the country’s extreme climate changes are here not only to be seen but also to be bought. Open to visitors on weekdays between 7 a.m. and 4 p.m., on weekends between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Professional guiding can be requested by prior arrangement. Phone/Fax: 36/496-022. Orbán House (Szilvásvárad) A colourful display – “Natural picture of the Bükk” – of the geology, flora and fauna of the Bükk mountain range can be seen in Orbán House, a folk historic building. Open to visitors from April 15 to October 31 daily between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. Prior registration with the Office of the Mayor, Phone: 36/564-012. Oszla Folklore Museum (Cserépfalu) Cserépfalu and the neighbouring settlements joined forces to preserve the tools of a traditional lifestyle for the 10 visiting Ipolytarnóc near the Slovakian-Hungarian border, where we can get an insight into the long-vanished world of the dinosaurs extinct for millions of years. Here we can find the remains of neritic living creatures, corals, shellfish, snails deposited 21-20 million years before, terrestrial subsidence deposited on glauconite sandstone containing fossil shark’s teeth. The lithoidal trees, leaf-prints bear witness to the one-time tropical rain-forest region. The main attractions are the primordial footprint places of discovery, fossil prints that preserve the traces of prehistoric animals (rhinos, Artiodactyla ungulates, predatory animals, and birds). These provide faithful representations in the indoor exhibition halls. Opening hours of the geological educational track: Every day except Mondays, November 1, the two days of Christmas, New Years Eve (December 31) and the first of the year. Tours begin at every half-hour, between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m. from April to October, between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m. from November. Educational Tracks Geological educational track (Eger-Szarvaskő) Above all the beautiful basalt formations of Szarvaskő there is to be admired on this 6-kilometer circular educational track. Scaling the summit of the Szarvaskő fortress, which, by the way, can be seen looking upwards from the village, one can enjoy a truly superb prospect. Following instructions of the guide booklet we learn, over and above the geological spectacles, botanical, zoological and mining things of interest. Educational track at Rejtek This merely 800-meter path shows us the Bükk forests’ flora and fauna. The path starts out at the Rejtek Research House of the Bükk National Park Administration. There is another, longer educational track, beginning at the same spot. This demonstrates the riches of the karstic forests, rocks, but we can observe the working of the gully-holes too, furthermore the former palaeontology and palaeoanthropology explorations. Educational track at Szilvásvárad The walk along the Szalajka valley shows hydrological, botanical and scenic values. We can supplement this excursion with a visit to the Open-air Forest Museum at the entrance to the Horotna valley, also with a journey with the narrow-gauge train. Above the Szilvásvárad bus-park by the Information house opens another educational track. This promises a magnificent view for those who are brave enough to climb up to the Millennium lookout. 11 Educational track in the Mátra The 9-kilometer walk starts in Gyöngyös city. Passes by the Szőke well en route to the Csepje-tető (hilltop) and the Sár hill. Along the way we can visit the Szent Anna (St. Anne) chapel and stop by the richly illustrated signboards that present the marshland area and its geology. Educational track on the confines of Miskolc We begin our excursion from beside the Herman Ottó Memorial Park. Along the educational track in the Szinva valley we see the main natural and cultural virtues of Kis (little) platform and Garadna valley. Wandering on the path we can acquaint ourselves with the typical habitat communities, developed beside the streams of the central range of the mountains, with the forest association, illustrative of the eastern side of the Bükk mountain range, with the limestone rock grassland, the Karst phenomena, with geological formations. Educational track in the Karancs-Medves Nature Conservation Area Romantic sights of the fortress ruins on the Salgó hill, minerals-park and many pieces of information about the environment’s flora and fauna, its industrial and cultural history. Such things make a visit to the educational tracks in KarancsMedves Nature Conservation Area worth. The fortress of Somoskő and the spectacular basalt eruption can be seen only from the Slovakian side of the border, so it can be approached only if one can show a passport. Educational track in Felsőtárkány An educational track starting from beside the new Visitors’ Information Centre of the Bükk National Park, now being built, takes three circles, and demonstrates the natural and cultural historical assets of the south-western Bükk. At the same time the track points out a number of local things of interest and imparts general information. The first circle (Kőközi) strings the Szikla (Rock) spring and the limestone cliff above it, the rock pass, called Kőköz below, and a lake to the walk. The second circle (Barátrét) runs mainly in the valley and reaches the Bujdosó-kő (”hiding rock”) 2.6 km off, has four stations along the route. The third one (”castle hill”) offers a pleasant half-day excursion. Takes us to a mountaintop and a long ridge. We can interrupt the tour at the Várkút rest house. At the Kövesdi lookout we can take a lengthier rest and delight in the sight of the panorama Hollókő educational track The Hollókő educational track network exposes the cultural and natural assets of the region, part of the World Heritage. The first section of the trail enables a visit to the historical fortress as well as to the old village, while from the fork-off, encircles the castle hill, and has a biological character. It leads back to the car park. 12 Duna–Dráva National Park Holm woods on the right bank of the Danube, narrow-gauge railway at Gemenc, Nyék backwater, Mohács… On the left bank of the river Dráva you can see juniper groves at Barcs, ”The vivid greens at Drávaszentes”, Babócsa… Deadwaters, washland forests, ox-bow lakes… The two rivers are running closer and closer to each other. Before – leaving Hungary – they run together, they enclose beautiful parts of the Duna-Dráva National Park, to be seen by the traveller. Exhibition Sites Historical Memorial (Mohács – Sátorhely) Memorial, where one can and should remember the sixteen thousand Hungarian soldiers, our king Lajos (Louis) II. and the year 1526, when the troops led by the Turkish sultan Soliman demolished the Hungarian army. At the memorial site over the Hungarian mass graves signboards explain this historic turning point. In the well-kept graveyard wooden headboards, works of numerous creative artists can be seen. Open: from May 1 to October 31, daily between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. Closed on Mondays. Open on holidays. Arboretum and Educational Centre in the Pintér-Garden (Pécs) Stimuli to the ear, the nose, the eye emanate from the PintérGarden: a beautiful sight of Pécs from the pavilion on the top of the garden, colourful flowers, orchids, bosset-eye tortoises can be seen, blackbirds scrape the forest litter, and birdsong sounds from all directions, we draw whiffs of violet-fragrance from early in the Spring, later we are surrounded by a flood of perfume. If all this is still not enough, we can pass our hands along the bark of the oaks, and we can try our sense of feeling by fingering mouse bitten fir-cones. Open: on Saturdays, Sundays and holidays between 10 a.m. and 6 p.m. or by prior arrangement on weekdays and from October 1 to April 30. Also by prior request with the Educational Centre free programmes are on offer, like bird ringing, slide shows and films, etc. Kölked Meadow and the White Stork (Fehérgólya) Museum The Kölked Meadow, one of the largest riverflats pastures of Hungary, is accessible by ship from Mohács. Visitors are guided through the flora and fauna of the riverflats and they are introduced into the traditional forms of agriculture and lifestyle. The White Stork Museum offers insights into the habits and environment of these popular birds. Abaliget Curative Cave The only cave of south-western Hungary open for the general public is situated in the Mecsek Mountains region, 15 kilometres from Pécs. It is considered unique due to its rocks formed by erosion and the complicated system of galleries. The main gallery is followed by a clearwater creek. The presentation sight established by the cave in 2004 introduces the types and the lifestyle of bats. Physical Science Educational Centre (Drávatamási) Is water indeed clear? Where does the River Dráva come from, and where is it going to? We receive answers to such and similar questions at the Drávatamási Physical Science Educational Centre in the course of field exercises. What does the riverflat forest look like? There are Dráva-cruises, summer camps, but this is the starting point of tracks and bicycle lanes to the nearby Borókás (juniper grove), and to Ormánság. The Centre can be visited by prior arrangement, and programmes will be put together to suit requests. Phone: 30-474-35-91 Phone/fax 82/461-383, 82/462-590 Trophy Museum (Gemenc) Trophy Museum shows how the washland of the Danube was created, introduces this beautiful world, abundant with game and fish. The centre can be reached on foot from the Bárányfok stop of the Gemenc narrow-gauge railway. Phone: 72/517-200 13 fers a great opportunity to photograph the fauna of Gemenc. Phone: 30- 377-3383 The educational tracks, except the photographers’ one, can be visited throughout the year. Educational tracks along the river Dráva 1. Borókás educational track at Barcs The educational track created in the Darány forest of Borókás at Barcs, can be freely visited. The 2 km long route can be found by the Darány-Barcs section of the no. 6 highway, next to the roadside rest top and parking lot. The renovation of the signboards is in progress. (Remember the fire in August 2000). In the Borókás (Juniper grove) the National Park’s long-woollen sheep flock is pasturing. Taplós-Góga Display Zone (Gemenc) We meet and talk to people who pursue traditional washland trades - fishing, bee keeping, fructiculture and other small crafts, see grey cattle, long-woollen sheep, birds from close up. These and similar entertainment can be enjoyed in the Taplós-Góga Display Zone. Open to visitors by prior arrangement for groups. Phone: 72/517-200, 30/255-7866 Educational Tracks Educational tracks along the Danube 1-2. Educational tracks at Malomtelelő and Bárányfok A little journey by the narrow-gauge train, a short walk, and we already know almost everything about the Danube bedchanges, the floating mills, washland forestry if we take the 1,5 km long educational track linked to the Malomtelelő stop of the Gemenc narrow-gauge train. This is for pedestrians only, but the educational track beside the Bárányfok tourist centre can be travelled by car to the same place. Leaving the car behind, a pleasant walk enables us to get acquainted with the forest-combinations of the high and the low river flats, the fauna of the water biotope, the past and present husbandry forms and the nature reservation activities in Duna-Dráva National Park. 3. Danube backwater at Nyék The educational track that starts from the Pörböly terminus of the narrow-gauge train shows the fauna and flora of the washland and backwater from an observation tower. 4. Pandúr-island (Baja) Progressing from Baja towards Szeremle and turning right after descending from the Ferenc canal we can reach the educational track either on foot or by bicycle. A walk on top of the levee we become acquainted with the flora and fauna of the Danube backwater. 5. Photographers’ educational track There are wicker hides for photographers who announce their arrival in advance. The location of the stands of- 2. Dráva information boards At the Vízvár and Heresznye campsite large boards inform tourists about the sights in the region at the Dráva riverside. Tables in the Vízvár area review the flora and fauna of River Dráva and that of the backwater forest. At the Heresznye campsite the visitors can learn about the natural values of the characteristic Dráva undercut-slope bank. Both sites can be reached by half an hour’s walk from the centre of the settlements. 3. Drávaszentes Beside the approximately 3-kilometer dirt road (passable on bicycle), starting from the middle of the settlement, a large sign board explains the history and the flora and fauna of ”The vivid greens at Drávaszentes”. The path ends at the bird-watching tower on the watery biotope along the Rinya brook. Here a board and pictures in the tower help the visitor in watching the birds. 4. Babócsa, Mérus-forest and Erzsébet-island First we touch on the water biotope beside the Mérus-forest, as we pass along the marked trail starting from the railway station. Here primarily the avifauna can be studied from the bird-watching tower. Going ahead we come to Erzsébet (Elisabeth) island on River Dráva. Here information boards demonstrate flora and fauna of the washland. The area can be freely visited, using the marked course. 14 Duna–Ipoly National Park Valley, hill, island, river… The untouched parts of the Ipoly river, the mountain range of the ”most beautiful sights”, Börzsöny mountain range, Szentendre island embraced by the Danube, the Danube bend, a sight that could be enjoyed forever, all this entice to adventurous picnics, sunny cruises, relaxation by forest brooks, romantic sunsets, in one word: to the Duna-Ipoly National Park. Exhibition Sites Pál-völgyi (Paul-valley cave – Budapest) Sometimes a rock climber or picnicking families, at night friends around the campfire, from morning till afternoon elderly people, or young ones waiting for a leisurely cave tour can be seen around the mouth of the cave. Once inside the caves made by thermal waters, we can enjoy the various dripstones, the globular formations created by the thermal water, or the primeval shell prints. Open to visitors from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Closed on Mondays. Tours depart at quarter past the hour. Major groups are requested to register previously. Phone: 1/325-9505 Szemlő-hill cave (Budapest) A pinch in this sea of asphalt invites us in the Szemlő-hill cave. Its atmosphere is clear, useful even for therapeutic purposes. The thermal waters created mineral forms, resembling cauliflower and bunches of grape coating the water walls relax our souls. These are called pea stones or pisolites. Open to visitors from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Closed on Tuesdays. Tours depart every hour, on the hour. Major groups are requested to register in advance. Phone: 1/325-6001 Alcsúti Arboretum (Alcsútdoboz) In olden times fine gentlemen walked the promenades of the castle arm in arm with their ladies, rode on horseback, made business, smoked their cigars. The collection of the arboretum, consisting of 540 trees and shrubs contains even today pretty bridges, bandstand-lookout, doll-house, bear-house, gurgling brooks, cave-of-Lourdes, all witnesses of this vanished epoch. Open: In February and November only on weekends from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., Between March 1 and April 30 also on weekdays, between September 1 and October 31 also on weekdays 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., between May 1 and August 31 also on weekdays 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Closed on Mondays, Tuesdays and between December 1 and January 31. Phone/Fax: 22/353-219 Folklore Museum (Ócsa) Failure sometimes bears success: the botanical and zoological rarities of the Ócsa Nature Conservation region was - at least partially - saved, because the drainage projects of the 19th century had failed. The Ócsa old village preserved the original habitation structure and the traditional houses with thatched roofs, and is part of the protected area. In the Folklore Museum an ethnographical museum works, where furniture, articles of clothing and of personal use, all collected locally, remind of the people who once lived here. Open to visitors from 9 am to 6 pm in the summer season, from 9 am to 4 pm in the winter, daily, except Monday. Between December 15 and January 31 it is closed. Phone: 30/948-9150 Királyrét Educational Centre (Szokolya-Királyrét) Intermatting at the gate of Börzsöny? This is not such a senseless sentence as it sounds. Namely Királyrét is called the gate of this mountain range, and the centre there offers activity programmes in addition to accommodations. Tour-leading by expert guide, field programmes, presentations, contests, artisan activities follow each other from one day to the next. Open to visitors throughout the year by prior registration. Phone: 27/585-625 Educational Tracks Sas-hegy (Eagle-hill) educational track (Budapest) If you want even more than admiring the exquisite geological shapes of the romantic Sas-hegy mountain area, more than meeting the rare vegetation and animal species, more than being introduced to the properties of dolomite hills, then you 15 Educational track at Jág (Pilisszentiván) The place marked on the maps of today as Vadász-rét (Huntermeadow) used to be Jági-rét. The educational track forms a full circle, its beginning and end is at the sports ground and the parking plot of the Villa Negra restaurant. The walk is some 3.5 km long, and acquaints us with the geological, zoological and botanical merits and the fauna of a small pond. Before setting out, it would be best to obtain the guide brochure. Prior registration for expert guide service: 70/3303-812 Educational track in Selyem Meadow (Ócsa) The educational track leading by Ócsa introduces the flora and fauna of the protected forests in the bog through six stations. There is a rest area and a playground at the end of the track. Visitors are offered a guiding booklet for the track. The track is 1200 metres long and it takes about an hour to walk through. Further information: Ágnes Papp: 30/978-9150 Educational track on the Haraszt-hegy (Csákvár) This 3 km long comfortable path near Csákvár shows the tourist the main interesting botanical and geological points of the Vértes mountain range, the beautiful autumn colours of the smoke-bush, the dolomitic shrub thickets, the hornbeam forest remained here from the warmer period before the last ice-age, the grazing-forest in its flower-splendour and thousands of miracles. can still enjoy the most beautiful panorama of Budapest, as you walk the Eagle-hill educational track. Open to visitors throughout the year but only by prior registration. Phone: 70/3303-813 or 70/3303-801 Educational track on Nagy-Szénás mountain (Nagykovácsi) The Nagy-Szénás educational track is a protected area because of its flax, which grows here, uniquely in the world. Still this is not its only merit. The European Council recognised the nature conservation value of the region by awarding it the Europe Diploma. The trail can be freely visited, expert guide service can be requested by prior arrangement. Phone: 70/3303-812 Guided Tours Guided tours conducted by the professionals of the DunaIpoly National Park acquaint the tourist with the following in the area of the two Szénás mountains awarded with the Europe Diploma: the vegetable kingdom, related to the dolomite soil, on the Tápió land the grazing herd of grey cattle and interesting places of the Nyík mead, by the Dinnyési Fertő (a marshy lake) migrating birds. Booking and further information: in the Central Bureau of Duna-Ipoly National Park. 16 Fertő–Hanság National Park Lake reeds, marshland, washland swamp meads, one after the other, the Fertő-Hanság National Park is still not a maze of trajectories. Lake Fertő – ”Fertő tó” for the Hungarians, ”Neusiedler See” for the Austrians with its surroundings is a World Heritage site, and boasts one of the largest bird reserve of Central Europe. Using a telescope, one can observe the native birds as well as the migrating ones, taking a rest here. On the shores halophyte plant rarities can be seen, a number of rare specimens live on the nearby hills. On the Hanság area fenwood, meadows, forests, still existing after the draining of the once huge marshland, enclose an especially luxuriant flora and fauna. Along the river Répce the washland curragh, the largest gallery forest, habitat of snowflakes waits for being explored. Exhibition Sites Kócsagvár (Egret Castle) – Visitors’ Centre (Sarród) Following the ”siege” of the castle, the ”conquerors” can take possession of tourist hostel, accommodating 29 that can be extended up to 46. They can acquire knowledge by learning as well as visiting the numerous exhibitions in the educational centre, aided by the staff of the Fertő-Hanság National Park. The Kócsagvár in Sarród is their headquarters. Open to visitors throughout the year. Öntésmajor Museum – ”Flora and Fauna of the Hanság” exhibition (Öntésmajor) The Flora and Fauna of the Hanság exhibition of Öntésmajor Museum demonstrates the development of the Hanság, the water-flow regulation work, the archaeological findings surfaced in course of the drainage and turf mining, the wealth of the region’s flora and fauna. Open to visitors from April 15 to October 15 daily 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.; from October 16 to April 14 daily 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Phone: 96/250-334 Esterházy Madárvárta (Bird watching post in Osli) We don’t have to wait long to see birds at the Esterházy Madárvárta, when we stop at the small clearing in front of the Post, twittering of thousands of birds already can be heard. If this is not enough, the exposition in the bird watching post offers a taste of the world of several hundreds of species, abundant with birds and insects. Open for visitors by prior registration. Phone: 96/250-334 Educational Tracks Hany Istók educational track (Hanság) Passing by the highly protected Csíkos alder woods, turning toward the one-time marshland islands, the ”gorondok”, beyond the Király alder woods, climbing up to the lookout tower beside the lake Király we enjoy the panorama and we can rest our pleasantly weary feet after the 10 km trek on the Hany istók educational track. Open for visitors throughout the year. Sziki őszirózsa (salt aster) educational track (eastern region of the Fertő) If we perambulate all along the Sziki őszirózsa educational track, leading across the saline pasture of the indigenous animals, we may come across grazing Hungarian grey cattle, long-woollen sheep and domestic buffalo. The route touches on our shallow saline lakes too. Perhaps even more interesting than the animals is the experience, how well the vegetation, for example the salt aster, tolerates salinity of the soil. The 2 km long educational track can be visited only under the direction of an expert guide. 17 Pannonhalma Physical Science Demonstration Route (Pannonhalma) A pilgrimage to the towers of Pannonhalma is well worth it, if we admire the landscape just standing in one spot. In addition to the beauty of the building, which is a World Heritage site, the natural environment keeps surprises for us in store too. The Pannonhalma Physical Science Demonstration Route provides a bit of this. The 3 km long linear educational track can be visited freely throughout the year. Ravazd Physical Science Demonstration Route (Ravazd-Sokorópátka) The Ravazd Physical Science Demonstration Route can be recommended for pedestrian tourists as well as for those travelling on two wheels. The path shows the characteristic natural resources of the Pannonhalma hill-range. Length of the bicycle tour is 15 km, a 6 km part of it is recommended for tourists on foot. The educational track can be visited freely throughout the year. Gyöngyvirág (Lily-of-the-valley) educational track (Szárhalom woods) The lily-of-the-valley educational track offers an occasion to be acquainted with Szárhalom, the forest of the Fertő-side hill-line. The 2.5 km long circular educational track can be visited freely throughout the year. Vízi rence (water bladder-wort) educational track (Lake Fertő) This is an adventurous, but still unruffled canoe-tour leading into the world of reed, channels and internal lakes enclosed by the reed. The ”Vízi rence” educational track offers this and many more surprises. The educational track can be visited only under the direction of an expert guide and only by those above 14. Ciklámen (cyclamen) educational track (Sopron) A cyclamen conducts the visitor along this educational track. Not a living flower, of course, but cyclamen images printed on the barks of the trees mark the tourist path, demonstrating the natural assets, flora and fauna of the Sopron Zone of Protection. The 9 km long linear educational track can be visited freely throughout the year. Rába Backwater Physical Science Demonstration Route (Győr-Gyirmót) This round road-educational track displays the captivating beauty of the romantic environs, flora and fauna of the Rába backwater. The 6 km long linear educational track can be visited freely throughout the year. 18 Hortobágy National Park Saline deserts, romantic water-world, manmoulded environment reoccupied by nature. Hortobágy National Park is the land of contrasts. Of course an ”old gentleman” such capriciousness can be tolerated, as this is the first and largest National Park of Hungary. In addition, the ”puszta” (lowland, wasteland) is part of the World Heritage. Wondrous fields and interesting cultural history is waiting to be discovered. Exhibition Sites Hortobágy Herdsmen's Museum (Hortobágy village) How many ”betyárs” (highwaymen) has the ”Nine-hole Bridge” seen to come in the Hortobágy Nagycsárda tavern. Still, the real lords of the puszta were the herdsmen, not the highwaymen. The Hortobágy Herdsmen's Museum commemorates them. The Museum displays their living conditions, tools, articles for personal use. Open to visitors from May 1 to September 30 daily 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.; from October 1 to 31 and April 1 to 30 daily 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.; from March 15 to 31 and November 1 to 30, daily 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Between December 1 and March 15 for groups only by prior registration. Phone/Fax: 52/589-321 ”Puszta” Animal Park (Hortobágy village) The Animal Park provides interesting experience not only for those, who never kept any animal other than goldfish, as here one can learn everything about the Hortobágy animal husbandry worth knowing. They exhibit, among others, animals like the ”kuvasz” dog, domestic buffalo, the Hungarian grey cattle, the ”nóniusz” horse breed, we learn about the ways and instruments of animal husbandry, the development of the characteristic animal breed of the puszta from the beginnings to our days. Speaking of interesting experience, we shouldn’t miss the National Herdsman Contest and Shepherd Meeting, staged on Pentecost Saturday every year. Open to visitors from March 15 to November 15, daily 9 a.m. to 6 p.m., but the opening times can vary depending on the weather. Phone: 52/701-037 Körszín (Hortobágy village) Festive occasions deserve festive appearance. In honour of the event awarding the World Heritage certificate, the Hortobágy Körszin opened its gates again and since then accommodates periodic exhibitions. Open to visitors from May 1 to June 30 and September 1 to October 15 from 10 a.m. till 4 p.m., from July 1 to August 30 between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. Closed on Mondays. Nyugati Fogadóház – Western hostel (Egyek exit on Highway 33) This exposition in the gallery of the Western Hostel is unique for the representation of the trades typical of Hortobágy. We can find here faithful representations of the harness-maker, potter, boot maker, smith, woodcarver, hat-maker and basketweaver workshops. With the help of the sensor monitor any age group can obtain new ethnographical knowledge about the region. The Western Hostel offers accommodation in the summertime for individuals and groups alike. Open to visitors from March 15 to October 31, daily from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Phone: 52/378-054, 30/278-7378 Szálkahalom Guard House (Milestone 79 on Highway 33) The former road guard's cabin is the starting point of the Szálkahalom educational track. Here one can examine plants, plantsystems with the aid of the diorama and the sensor monitor. Open to visitors between May 1 and September 30 daily from 9 a.m. 1 p.m. to 5 pm. Closed on Mondays and Tuedays. Phone: 52/529-935 Folklore Museum (Nagyiván) In the kitchen, beside the chimney the smell of smoke still lingers, in the ”ben” – the clean room – guests are sitting, the children mumble on crusts, Sun disappears right this minute at the far edge of the puszta. In the Folklore Museum the visitors are not merely onlookers but participants of this scene, as those, who stay here for an extended period, can make use of the guest rooms and have a taste of what could have been the life of a family in the Hungarian steppe in old times. Open to visitors from May 1 to October 15 by prior registration. Phone: 59/415-324, 59/415-659 19 Educational Tracks Szálkahalom educational track (at the 79th kilometer on Highway 33) Nomadic people, living here back some 3-4000 years created a number of mounds (kurgán). This educational track got its name from the local mound (Szálka=splinter, halom=mound), and so has the former road guard's cabin, functioning as display house. We can examine primarily plants and plant associations, characteristic of the saline deserts at the display area. A speciality is the so-called ”szárnyékerdő” an open woodland sheltering not only a significant crow habitation, but also the western red-footed falcon, hatching in the abandoned nests. Visit only with admission pass. Information: 52/529-935 Egyek-Pusztakócs swamps bicycle track (Egyek exit on Highway 33) The Egyek-Pusztakócs marshland is a real Garden of Eden for aquatic birds. Whoever undertakes a bicycle tour or a lengthier walk, will encounter the bird watching posts and reach the Meggyes Tavern Museum, the Western hostel, the Górés farm, where the bird repatriation site and the Filagória kurgán (ancient man-made moulds). The exhibitions themselves are open to visitors by prior registration, while you will need an admission pass to the exhibition area. Information: Nyugati Fogadóház Phone: 52/378-054, 30/278-7378 Górés tanya Phone: 30/515-3463, Meggyes Csárda Phone: 70/231-4073 Meggyes Tavern Museum (60th kilometer stone on Highway 33) No matter how much Meggyes resembles the nearly 40 Hortobágy inns, as they operated till the end of the 19th century, or how it attempts the design and furniture call back the atmosphere of the turn of the century, there is at least one thing not true to the original: at the time of our visit no chairs, no tables, no wine-jugs will fly in the air. But it does not matter, at least we can observe at our leisure the shepherdcloaks (szűr) hanging on the coat-peg, the utensils of the shepherds, the trestle-table, the bench, the key hanging from the salvager and the rest of the facilities on display, all recalling the one-time Meggyes Csárda. Open to visitors throughout the year by prior registration. Phone: 70/231-4073 Szélmalmi Fogadó ház – Hostel at the windmill (Karcag) At Karcag we can visit the mill with two sails, the largest of its kind in the country. The son of the late owner of the mill exhibits it – expertly. From the mill we can walk across to the southern inn of the National Park, where we can learn about the world of natural resources of Karcag and its neighbourhood. If we happen to grow tired, we are free to participate in an outdoor cooking and have a rest. Open to visitors throughout the year by prior registration. Phone: 59/313-200 (Hostel), 59/400-064 (Windmill) Hortobágy-Halastó (fish pond) educational track (Between the 64th-65th kilometer on Highway 33) The approximately 2000-hectare area became recognised by the Ramsar agreement on account of its eminently important water-bird habitat. High stands of the exhibition site near the lakes are awaiting visitors. Visiting by showing an admission pass. Information: 52/529-935 Educational track of the lake Tisza (Tisza-tó) At present the lake shows a landscape and a habitat resembling the times before the river improvement, the flood-swept scene as it was then, correspondently it still has a determining role in bird migration and as a nesting place. Those interested can choose from a number of routes. Information about the possible tour routes and expert guide service can be asked for at the Tiszafüred Tourinform office. Information: 59/353-000 20 Kiskunság National Park This National Park comprises the areas with primary natural resources in the land between the River Danube and Tisza, and to be found on the Danubian plane, the Homokhátság (Sandtable-land), and the Tisza valley. The acreage of the Kiskunság National Park is 53.000 ha, and consists of nine separate entities. The majority of its habitats is characterised by saline and sand wastelands (”puszta”). The wetland habitats are natron lakes, swamps and marshes, furthermore the backwaters of the Tisza. The farmstead husbanding, the wasteland stock farming and the agricultural traditions together with the natural systems determine the particular physiognomy of the "Kiskunság" land. Exhibition sites and educational tracks leading to places to be affected inside the protected areas allows for learning about them. Exhibition Sites ”Természet Háza” – House of Nature is the visitors’ centre of Kiskunság National Park. The exposition in the house introduces the typical natural habitats of Kiskunság National Park and the national parks of the country. Here inquiries about the programmes of the National Park and conditions of visits will be answered, information given. Nature study groups, group programmes, presentations await the visitors. Educational material, tourist publications can also be bought. Address: 6000 Kecskemét, Liszt Ferenc u. 19. Open to visitors throughout the year from Tuesday to Friday 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., Saturdays 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Information and requests for prior programme arrangement: Phone: 76/500-068, 76/501-596, 76/ 482-611 Bugacpuszta, Herdsmen's Museum Here an exposition showing the material relics of the herdsmen's life at Bugac and the animal kingdom of the region can be seen. The open-air herdsmen's buildings of the ”puszta”, indigenous Hungarian domestic animals recall the times of traditional farming in the ”Kiskunság” area. Open to visitors from May 1 to October 31, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Information and requests for prior programme arrangement at Bugac: Phone: 76/372-688 Kunszentmiklós Virágh-mansion, Regional history collection The Virágh-mansion stands in Kunszentmiklós, the Upper Kiskunság centre of the one-time Kuman (an ethnic group) territory. In this neo-classical mansion, built in the 1820s, the material and spiritual relics of the ”Kiskunság” rural life and documents, related to Sándor Petőfi can be seen, beyond the natural history exhibition. Address: 6090 Kunszentmiklós, Marx tér 1. Phone: 76/ 351-271 Open to visitors from May 1 to August 31, Tuesday to Sunday 10 a.m. to 2 p.m., September 1 to October 31 and March 1 to April 30 only on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Reconstructed village of the Árpád age (Tiszaalpár) What was the everyday life of an average person like in the time of the Árpád dynasty? What was the furniture like of his pit-house, half-sunk into the ground, and covered with dirt or reed? How did he keep and raise his stock? The reconstructed village of the times of the Árpád dynasty in Tiszaalpár answers such questions. Here every house, tool, personal article shown was created to scale, modelled after the findings, unearthed by the explorations, and by using authentic materials that could be used at the time. Address: Tiszaalpár, Szent István u. 1. Open to visitors from 1 April to 31 October from Tuesday to Sunday 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. 21 Access: From Apaj down the Kunpeszér–Bugyi connecting road. Cankó (red-shanks) educational track (Felső-Kiskunság Lakes-Kelemen-szék) By walking through the 1 km long educational track, we can acquaint ourselves with the peculiar flora and fauna, the biozoenosis of the saline lakes. A descriptive booklet that the visitors can procure in the Természet Háza (Nature’s House) helps exploring the sights of the educational track. The educational track can be visited by prior registration! Access: Along Highway 52, near Fülöpszállás. Parking facility at Kígyósi Csárda pub. Kiskunság Bird-watching post – Lake Kolon (Izsák) This is the basic site of the ornithological research in Kiskunság. From July to November it is the scene of continuous bird ringing programme. The national park, jointly with Kiskunság Bird-Protection Union organises bird-watching camps and bird-watching tours led by experts. For participation in these programmes prior registration is needed. The post can be accessed from the Izsák railway station on foot or bicycle down the tourist trail marked with yellow band. Information: www.kolon-to.com, birocs@knp.hu Training Centre and Research House in Szatymaz (Szeged) The exhibition of the Training Centre in Szatymaz displays the avifauna of Lake Fehér by Szeged. Visitors need to book in advance. Visitors interested in birds may climb the tower to observe the seagull population of Korom Island and the migration of birds in autumn. Accessible: by turning left to the paved road at the 157 kilometre mark of E 75 highway by the cemetery. Information and requests for prior programme arrangement: Kiskunság National Park Regional Office, 6724 Szeged, Föltámadás u. 29. Phone/Fax: 62/498-058 Educational Tracks Réce (duck) educational track (Felső-Kiskunsági Puszta-Apaj) The 1 km long educational track shows the avifauna of the alkaline land and reed-birds. At both ends of the educational track a high stand can be found. 22 Kontyvirág (arum lily) educational track (Szikra and the Alpári meadow – Tőserdő) This 3.5 km long loop trail, marked with yellow semicircle, introduces the backwater and the flood-plain forest. The educational track starts from the bridge over the backwater at Szikra. Access: The Tőserdő recreation area can be reached from Kecskemét driving on the no. 44 highway, also by train. Prince Árpád educational track (Tiszaalpár) As the visitor walks along the 3 km long route, he/she will perceive the interesting points of Tiszaalpár’s cultural history, and the Tisza flood-plain’s exuberant flora and fauna. Information: Polgármesteri Hivatal (mayor’s office) Tiszaalpár 6066 Árpád tér 1. Phone: 76/ 424-133 Access: educational track starts from the centre of the village, in Árpád square. Tiszaalpár can be reached either by driving on the no. 44 highway or by train. Báránypirosító (alcanna) educational track (Fülöpházi dunes) The Fülöpháza hillocks is the most interesting sand realm in Central Europe, where the wind’s surface shaping work can be studied very well even today. Both areas have touring routes marked for both horseback and pedestrian tourists. Along the 1.5 km long educational track, departing from the open-air school, we can learn about the geological, botanical and zoological characteristics of the sand-country. Access: From the educational centre’s parking lot, at the 20 km section of the no. 52 highway. Boróka (juniper) educational track (Bugac) From the narrow-gauge railway’s Hittanya stop a 2 km long road leads to the Pásztormúzeum (Herdsmen's Museum). The signboards show the traditions of the animal kingdom and animal husbandry of one of the best-known puszta of the country. Access: From the no. 54 highway or by the narrow gauge railway out from Kecskemét. Aqua Colun educational track (Lake Kolon at Izsák) The 1 km long educational track at the jumping ring, running along the reeds familiarises us with the fauna of the huge reeds of the Lake Kolon. An exercise-notebook, related to the educational track can be procured at the House of Nature. Access: The educational track in Izsák runs in the vicinity of the jumping ring, (or Marketplace) at the verge of the reeds. 23 Poszáta (warbler) educational track (Lake Kolon at Izsák) As we walk down the 2 km long educational track, we receive information about the fauna of the reeds and of the reed husbanding, its traditions. The descriptive booklet facilitates the walk along the path. It can be procured at the House of Nature. The educational track can be visited by prior registration. The educational track can be reached from the 6 km long dirt road, starting from the Izsák railway station. Vöcsök (ducker) educational track (Lake Péteri) This 3 km long trail shows us the flora and fauna of the fishponds and wooded habitats. An activity booklet, facilitating the walk along the path, can be procured at the House of Nature. Access: Along the E 75 (no. 5) highway. First stop of the educational track is in the building of the national park’s research quarters. Vörös-mocsár (red swamp) educational track (”Vörös Mocsár” Protected Area – Császártöltés) On the 2 km long educational track the characteristic biozoenosis of the turf-moor and the avifauna of the loess walls can be observed. Access: The educational track starts at the Csala csárda (pub) at Császártöltés, where the 68th km stone of Highway 54 can be found and its end is just short of Császártöltés at an out-of-service brick factory. 24 Körös–Maros National Park Long-legged, long-necked birds stroll on the road, young bustards follow their keepers in the Körös-Maros National Park. The reason: in the neighbourhood of the river Kőrös, and the Békés county territories of the one-time Nagy and Kis-Sárrét, on the expanses of the saline wastelands (puszta), on the swamp-remains and in the forests or, respectively on the Kígyós and Csanád wastelands, the Kardoskúti Fehértó (Whitelake) and the mud-sea of the flood plains of the river Maros quite a number of protected animals find shelter. Besides the protected animals, we can take delight in the vegetation of the area. On the riverside trees wash their foliage in the water, entice us for a hike or bicycle tour along the river Kőrös, or a waterside bottle party. Exhibition Sites Réhely Visitors’ Centre (Dévaványa) Before we make an attempt to lodge the highly protected bustard that can be watched in the Réhely Visitors’ Centre in its natural habitat, it is well worth seeing the permanent exhibition in the main building, introducing this bird and the fauna, and history of the area. In the ethnographical and cultural history gallery we can inspect the personal articles, tools of the people, who lived once in the region. ”Armed” with this knowledge we are ready to pay a visit to the bustard. The best bustard-population lives in the Dévaványa-Ecsegfalva range. The reservation was established in 1975 for their protection. In order to preserve them, the bustardprotection work of the Körös-Maros National Park concentrates on open-air protection, on peaceful, spacious rutting places, on providing winter fodder and on nestprotection. Beyond the birds, ancient Hungarian domestic animals – Hungarian grey cattle, buffalo, long-woollen sheep – can be watched from close-up in the Centre. Open to visitors from April 15 to October 31 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Closed on Mondays. Phone: 66/483-083 Kardoskút Museum – exhibition ”Natural wealth of the Lake Fehér” The Kardoskút Fehér-tó (Lake Fehér), considered to be one of the most valuable protected areas of the country, developed from a Holocene branch of the river Maros as a result of the gradual salt-accumulation, together with the pinchedoff branch also the neighbouring wastelands became alkalised. The ”Natural wealth of the Lake Fehér” exhibition of the Kardoskút Museum shows this process, the past and present of the lake, its archaeological and natural assets. The Kardoskút Museum can be visited by prior registration. Phone: 68/429-262, 30/475-1769 Educational Tracks Réhely educational track (Dévaványa-Réhely) The Réhely educational track shows waterlogged canal, pond, fauna of the plough-land and the puszta, habitat of the bustard. This path has been created in the neighbourhood of the Réhely Visitors’ Centre. The round tour is 1.5 km long, and can be made inside one hour. Open to visitors: The educational track is open in the opening times of the Réhely Visitors’ Centre. Phone: 66/483-083 25 Biking Tours The sun is hot and shining brightly as we pedal on top of the riverside bank, but we can wash off perspiration in the water. The wind is howling as we cross a field, but we can take some rest on the fringe of the forest sheltered from the wind. A bird defends its nest from the wheels of the ”wire donkey”, its companions are heartwarmingly twittering, singing, as we leave behind one mile after the other. In the Körös-Maros National Park a number of biking trails await the visitors with the promise of experiences like these. Alongside the unruly Hortobágy-Berettyó river run two biking trails: the 48 km long Bala-Berettyó Fish-Ponds and the 43 km long Bala-Berettyó-Kórézug tour. Birds of the watery plains of the meadows twitter as we pass along the 15 km long KérszigetBerettyó-Egyegfalva bicycle track, we become acquainted with the fauna of the flatwoods and the salty forest-heath-field touring the Gabonás-Szilasok 20 km long hiking route, we can watch bustards and water-fowl, if we take the 17 km long route between Atyaszeg, Csordajárás and Dévaványa. Kígyós educational track (Szabadkígyós) Characteristic flora and fauna of the puszta can be viewed walking down the Kígyós educational track and climbing up the observation tower built there. The 5 kilometre long route and nature-educational track, made inside the protected zone starts in the Nagyerdő (Great Forest), and the walk can be completed within two hours. Information: Szabadkígyós Területi Iroda (Regional Office) Phone: 66/247-169 Körös-valley hiking route (Gyomaendrőd) The Körös-valley route allows an insight into the Körös riverside water-kingdom, into the life of the birds, nesting at the waterfront and into the foreshore habitats. Although this excursion is quite long, it is facilitated by the frequently placed, well-built rest areas and high-stands assist watching the living places. If you undertake this excursion, put on your hiking boots in the parking lot on the Zsófia manor side of the Kecskés dead branch. The right hand section of the route ends at the bridge of Endrőd, crossing the bridge you should amble towards Gyoma on the path. Later the trail returns to the right side of the river and comes up to the starting point once more. Open to visitors for round-tours throughout the year. Phone: 66/386-122 26 Őrség National Park Rolling country, shaped by rivers, streams, fir plantations and alder groves, bog-moss swamps and marshland fields, butterflies and dragonflies, the winding, romantic Rába. In the villages peasant houses with whitewashed or log walls or beggar-stand fashion, ”skirted” belfries, mowing fruit gardens. Climate of the region is subalpine, Őrség is the wettest region of Hungary, but the welcome is not cool, far from it. In addition to the traditional hospitality of the Őrség people, grass, trees, flowers, birds, all await the visitors. Exhibition Local History Exhibition on the Ság hill (Ság-hegy – Celldömölk) The westernmost cone of the Balaton uplands’ volcano line is the Ság hill. This one-time basalt-volcano retained to this day its natural resources, developed through the ages, in spite of the wounds, it suffered as a consequence of the mining works. The Local History Exhibition in the former mining building, standing on the slopes of the remnant hill tells tales about the archaeological findings of the Ság, about its diversified fauna and about the mining relics. It puts up a memento to the local geological research and to our famous scientist: Loránd Eötvös. Open to visitors from April 15 to October 15 from Tuesday through to Saturday 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Chernel Birdwatching Post and Museum (Kőszeg) There is an exposition in the garden, demonstrating the geological assets of the mountain range above Kőszeg, indoors a memorial museum narrating about the work of István Chernel and István Bechtold ornithologists. The former established this very botanical garden around the end of the nineteenth century at the western outskirts of Kőszeg. Open to visitors Monday to Thursday 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., on Fridays 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. Phone: 94/563-174. Fax: 94/563-175 Harmatfű (sundew) Nature Conservation Educational Centre (Őriszentpéter) The Harmatfű Nature Conservation Educational Centre is offered for summer camps, conventions, presentations, but it also welcomes the tired wanderer. In this centre of the Őrség National Park visitors can obtain information leaflets about Hungary’s youngest national park. Open to visitors by prior registration. Phone: 94/548-034. Fax: 94/428-791 Educational Tracks Geological and natural history educational track on the Ság hill (Celldömölk) The educational tracks provide an insight into the geological and natural assets of the five million year-old Ság hill. We can learn about the emergence of the one-time basalt volcano, about the history of its actions, the process of the later mining operations, the cultural and natural resources, the flora and fauna of our day. Visitors are free to walk the educational tracks. Botanical and bird conservation educational tracks (Kőszeg – Chernel-garden) Walking in the Chernel garden it is easy to choose: whichever path will be our choice, we can fare only well. We can lose ourselves in the secrets of the vegetation of the Kőszeg region or we can watch the colourful birds, and if we close our eyes, then we can imagine the life of István Chernel here, what was it like to work as an ornithologist in the garden. Visitors are free to use the Csillaghúr and Királyvölgy educational tracks, which display the flora of the mountains of Kőszeg, also the ornithological and bird conservation routes. On the other hand services of an expert tour leader can be asked for by prior arrangement from Monday through Thursday daily 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m., on Fridays 8:30 a.m. to 2 p.m. Phone: 94/563-174. Fax: 94/563-175 27 who are interested in the tiny arthropoda, as here lives the richest butterfly colony of the country and also a number of internationally protected dragonfly breed can be seen here. Neither will those regret coming to the Őrség, who are interested rather in folklore and cultural historic values, as there still are existing characteristic log wall houses survived so far, we can enjoy the sight of the characteristic details of the rural architecture, the ”skirted” timber belfries, and small fortress-like churches, with thick walls, dating back to the centuries of the rule of the House of Árpád. Everybody finds here programmes to their liking, and will receive the help of the Őrség National Park. They lead tours to Velemér and Őriszentpéter to the churches from the times of the kings of the House of Árpád. These churches with their thick walls and tiny embrasure-like windows were substitutes to fortresses. There are guided tours also to the belfry of Pankasz with thatched roof and the belfry of Gödörháza with shingle roofing, to Magyarszombatfa, the potters’ museum, where we can study the gerencsér (potter) art, what’s more: we are encouraged to try our hand at the jigger, to the muskeg swamp in Szőce, to Felsőszölnök, to the Hampó-valley, to the Hármashatár-stone, and Szalafő, to the village museum in Pityerszer. Phone: 94/548-034. Fax: 94/428-791 Rezgőnyár (aspen) educational track Next to the Harmatfű (sundew) Nature Conservation Educational Centre a 400-meter educational track imparts information about the flora and fauna of the Őrség, the emergence of the forests, about the methods of forestry, the role of the forestfringe, the fauna of the vistas, the local indigenous domestic animals, furthermore about the habitat of the watering places. Visitors are free to use the educational track or, alternately, service of an expert tourist guide can be asked for by prior arrangement. Sárgaliliom (hemerocallis) educational track This 6.2 km tour leads the visitors from Velemér to Magyarszombatfa, and shows the natural and cultural assets of the less known and less visited Inner Őrség. The route of the educational track and the information gained is sufficient for the tourist to discover the architectural, natural and cultural historic values without the help of an expert. At the same time it is expected that these sensitive areas will not suffer from this discovering activity. Visitors are free to use the educational track or, alternately, service of an expert tourist guide can be asked for by previous arrangement. Guided Tours The environment of the national park, criss-crossed by rivers and streams is greatly endowed with natural and cultural assets. The venturesome visitor can tour the firs, walk among junipers, white birch, cranberry trees and blue-berry, among club-moss and pyrola, along the brooks in the alder-groves, where even the rare ostrich fern (Mattheuccia Struthiopteris) can be detected, step into the muskeg swamps, but neither will those be disappointed, 28 Írottkő Nature Park Uniquely valuable, and rich in natural beauty even though it isn’t totally isolated from civilisation, Írottkő Nature Park is interspersed with Kőszeg; a charming little town. As a result, this park is rich with historically important monuments as well as protected plant and animal life. Consequently, there are ample ways with which one may spend one’s free time. Whether your interests are culturally, historically, naturally, or gastronomically oriented, it will be worthwhile to visit this area near the western border of Hungary. Established in 1997, along both sides of the border, Írottkő Nature Park was founded to preserve and protect the land and culture of the region. Exhibition Sites Educational Tracks Stájerház Museum and School of Forestry Bird and wildlife-watching, map and compass usage, team activities, and nature programs as well as local animal, plant and fungal exhibitions; lectures and discussions about the environment. Even if you only have one day, the Stájerház Museum of Forestry and School of Forestry can accommodate both young and older crowds. Many opportunities await those who wish to experience the Kőszeg range’s wild life and natural beauty, encounter the diverse range of flora and fauna; or learn about forestry, nature and the environment. Open: The Stájerház Museum and School of Forestry can be visited between April 15 and November 15; Students may attend Tuesdays and Thursdays. Access: By car from Kőszeg – take the Szabó Mountain route to the Kincs Rest area, continue by foot on the Óház Look-out Path, following the green signs until you reach the ”Országos Kéktúra (National Bluetour)” Path to Stájerház Museum and School of Forestry. Csillaghúr educational track The natural beauty of Írottkő Nature Park, with its plant and birdlife treasures, can be enjoyed within the 3.5 km Csillaghúr educational track which begins just past the Kincs Rest Area. Inside Csillaghúr is the Óház Look-out where one can observe the spectacular, bird’s-eye view of the outlying region’s natural beauty. Open: The reserve may be visited anytime throughout the year. Access: By car, from Kőszeg or Velem, follow the Óház Look-out (Óház kilátó) signs until you reach the Kincs Rest Area’s parking lot. Here you will find on the left-side, a gate, and there you will find the first sign designating the reserve (Tanösvény). Királyvölgy Natural educational track Connecting city and nature, Írottkő Nature Park’s Királyvölgy (King’s Valley) Natural educational track is a good place to interact with nature’s animals and plants. Open: The reserve, spanning 1.5 km, can be visited anytime throughout the year. Access: The Királyvölgy path starts from Köszeg’s Árpád Square, there you will find on the right-hand side, behind the garden’s fencing, a sign, just follow it from there. Kőszeg-Hegyalja Outings Írottkő Look-out ”C.B.E.” Comes Batthyányi Elemér – who carved his monogram on a cliff, is the reason Írottkő Nature Park got its name; Írottkő means, ”Written-on Rock.” This look-out on the ”new” Hungarian border was built two years after the end of W.W.I. It was built on the highest point of the Transdanubian region, 882 meters high. On a 29 clear day, one can see stunning views of the Alps, Lake Fertő, and the Lake Balaton region’s hills and mountains. Of course, if the weather is foggy, it is still worth visiting for the refreshing mountain air and the peacefulness that the surrounding forest offers. Óház Look-out Built upon an old castle ruin from the time of King Árpád, this look-out provides views of the entire Írottkő Nature Park. The Look-out can be reached by following the green signs from the Kincs Rest Area. Hétforrás (Seven Springs) Following the path through the woods, either during the flowery-scented spring, under the shade provided by the canopy above in summer, or while crunching upon the colorful fallen leaves of autumn, or through the fluffy snow of winter; you will reach Hétforrás Hot Springs. This so-called ‘Seven Springs’ is named after the seven founding fathers of Hungary, one millennium ago. This is Kőszeg’s largest hot spring, producing over 200 liters of water per minute. Hörmann Hot Springs Becoming increasingly popular due to its crystal-clear source, the spring’s name is associated with a tragic legend: According to local legacy, Captain Mihály Hörmann cunningly made his way into the Bethlen castle, and in retaliation, the Austrian mercenaries skinned him at this spot to teach him a lesson. Szent Vid Hegy (St. Vid Hill) Even today the ruins of an immense water-tower, which stand in front of a church and well and where hundreds of years earlier sentries used to stand guard; remain as one example designating the long history of this area. This region has been inhabited continually for over 2000 years and has seen eras pass as far back as the Bronze Age, Roman Occupation, the Dark Ages and Today it is designated as one of Europe’s most important monuments in such respects. 30 Useful Information of natural systems, and to promote education, scientific research and recreation. Agreement on the Protection of the Cultural and Natural Heritage of the World: made in 1972 under the authority of UNESCO, this agreement is put into action by the World Heritage Committee. Member states can initiate the declaration of their cultural and natural values considered significant for the entire humanity as parts of the World Heritage by this authority. nature reserve: smaller, unbroken area rich in characteristic and unique natural sights, primarily functioning to preserve one or more natural values and their coherent systems. arboretum: the word comes from the Latin ’arbor’ = ree and refers to botanical gardens that introduce various species of arborescent vegetation, trees, and shrubs. open karst: a karstic area where non-karstic sediment is washed off of the surface by water due to the configuration of the terrain. basalt: basic volcanic rock, the most frequent type of lava. It is pelitic, dark grey or black. It is formed by the cooling of liquid basalt lava. It is typically shaped in terraces, columns or bundles. open-air school: a unique form of education that constitutes an integral part of the regular curriculum. The target of investigation is the natural, artificial and socio-cultural environment of the school. The program is built upon the active participation of the students. covered karst: a surface covered by not karstic precipitate. dolomite: it is a name of a type of rock as well as a mineral. It is created in a marine environment. Most dolomites are probably of secondary origin: they developed out of limestone under the influence of magnesium solutions. It is usually darker than limestone, and – due to its rigidity – it is often broken into rubbles. ecotourism: environmentally conscious and responsible means of travelling to natural areas, in a way that mitigates the effects of the visit on the area, and offers social and economic advantages for the local population. educational tracks of nature conservation: an on-sight presentation area which consists of a designated route where signs or other means of information put up at stations display the natural and cultural values of the region, as well as the importance and the means of protecting them. Europe Diploma: an award offered by the European Council to acknowledge the international significance of certain protected sights. indigenous species: a species living on its natural habitat. karst: a development phase of limestone in mountains resulting in natural phenomena due to the complex influence of environmental conditions. landscape protection area: larger, usually unbroken area that is rich in characteristic natural sights and landscapes, where the interaction of humans and nature created distinctive aesthetic, cultural and natural characteristics, primarily functioning to preserve natural and landscape values. limestone: usually light coloured sedimentary rock formation containing calcite and subordinated aragonite. loess: clastic, sedimentary, loose rock formation. It consists of small quartz grains with lime- and iron hydroxide content. It usually covers the surface of cold and dry steppes. peastone: pea sized, spherical, layered calcium carbonate. It usually appears in large quantities as a result of thermal water precipitation. peat: permanently wet soil continuously formed by decomposing plants in a swampy area characterised by low oxygen content, where the plant components are more or less recognisable. plant community: the regular community of plant species of similar environmental needs in certain habitats. presentation sight: an institution established on the location or in a closed space that serves to improve the visitors’ knowledge about the environment. protected natural sight: an area declared protected or intensively protected (that receives special patronage of natural protection) by Act LIII. 1996. or other regulations. Ramsar Agreement: an agreement serving to protect waters and wet habitats of international significance. Red Book: lists to document extinct or endangered plantand animal species and habitats. rock grass: plants growing on shallow, one-layered soil, that may be cover plants, fissure plants, open- and closed rock grass, and rock forest, according to the development phase of the succession process. saline soil: water soluble salts have a major role in its forming and characteristics. The level of alkalinity is inversely proportional to the fertility. sumps: all points of drainage where water flowing on the surface or in a bed is imbibed by open drainage or through the clastic rock covering the drain into the karstic layer of rock. mortlake/backwater or stagnant water: a reach of riverbed that has become disconnected in a natural way. swamp: a shallow still water, usually without an outlet, where the dead plants slowly decompose in the low oxygen content under the permanent water surface, and it produces and accumulates peat. Swamps designate an advanced phase of sedimentation of still water. national park: areas of the country, primarily used to protect significant values of nature, flora and fauna, geology, hydrology, landscape and cultural history, as well as to maintain the biological diversity and the undisturbed functioning swamp meadow: soft stem plant communities that grow in meadows or river flats with no water outlet where the soil is characterised by low oxygen content. The soil accumulates peat. There are wet and dry versions typical in Hungary. 31 Representations of the Hungarian National Tourist Office Austria Ireland Russia Ungarisches Tourismusamt A-1010 Wien, Opernring 5/2. Stk. Phone: (43 1) 585 20 1213, 585 20 1214 Fax: (43 1) 585 20 1215 E-mail: htvienna@hungarytourism.hu Website: www.ungarn-tourismus.at Hungarian National Tourist Office Dublin 2, 2 Fitzwilliam Place (Hungarian Embassy) Phone: (353 1) 6612 879 Fax: (353 1) 6612 889 E-mail: info@visithungary.ie Website: www.visithungary.ie Buro Torgovogo sovetnika po turizmu Vengerskoj Respubliki 123242 Moszkva, Krasznaja Presznya ul. 1-7 Phone: (70 95) 363 3962, ext. 3241, 3287, 3288 Fax: (70 95) 363 3963 E-mail: htmoscow@hungarytourism.hu Website: www.hungary.ru Belgium Office du Tourisme de Hongrie (Hongaars Verkeersbureau) B-1050 Bruxelles, Avenue Louise 365 (B-1050 Brussel, 365 Loizalaan) Phone: (32 2) 346 8630, 648 5282 Fax: (32 2) 344 6967 E-mail: htbrussels@skynet.be Website: www.visithongrie.be China Ta Yuan Diplomatic Compound 3-1-41, 1 Xin Dong Road Beijing 100600 China Phone: (86 10) 6532 3845, 6532 3182 Fax: (86 10) 6532 5131 E-mail: itdchina@netchina.com.cn Czech Republic Madarská Turistika 140 21 Praha 4, 5. kvetna 65 Phone: (420 261) 174 166, 174 167 Fax: (420 261) 174 198 E-mail: htprague@hungarytourism.hu Website: www.madarsko.cz France Office du Tourisme de Hongrie 75116 Paris, 140 avenue Victor Hugo Phone: (33 1) 5370 6717, 5370 6718 Fax: (33 1) 4704 8357 E-mail: htparis@hungarytourism.hu Website: www.hongrietourisme.com; minitel: 3615othongrie Germany Ungarisches Tourismusamt D-10178 Berlin, Neue Promenade 5 Phone: (49 30) 243 146 0 Fax: (49 30) 243 146 13 E-mail: ungarn.info.berlin@t-online.de, htberlin@hungarytourism.hu Website: www.ungarn-tourismus.de Ungarisches Tourismusamt D-80637 München, Dom Pedro Str. 17 Phone: (49 89) 1211 5230, 1211 5253 Fax: (49 89) 1211 5251 E-mail: ungarn.info.muc@t-online.de, htmunich@hungarytourism.hu Website: www.ungarn-tourismus.de Ungarisches Tourismusamt D-60313 Frankfurt, Lyoner Str. 44–48., Arabella Center Phone: (49 69) 9288 460 Fax: (49 69) 9288 4613 E-mail: ungarn.info.frankfurt@t-online.de Website: www.ungarn-tourismus.de Italy Slovakia Ufficio Turistico Ungherese 20145 Milano, Via Alberto Da Giussano 1. Phone: (39 02) 4819 5434 Fax: (39 02) 4801 0268 E-mail: htmilan@hungarytourism.hu Website: www.turismoungherese.it Embassy of the Republic of Hungary in Slovakia, Trade Office Palisady 40, Bratislava 81106 Slovakia Phone: (421) 2 5443 3580 Fax: (421) 2 5441 6366 E-mail: madarska.turistika@nextra.sk Website: www.hungarytourism.sk, www.madarsko.sk Punto d’Informazione 00187 Roma, Via Sallustiana 23. É/Fax: (39 06) 4744 836 E-mail: roma@turismoungherese.it Japan Hungarian National Tourist Office 106-0031 Tokyo, Minato-ku, Nishiazabu 4-16-13, 28 Mori Building 11F Phone: (81 3) 3499 4953 Fax: (81 3) 3499 4944 E-mail: info@hungarytabi.jp Website: www.hungarytabi.jp North Europe Ungerska Turistbyra°n i Norden S-114 34 Stockholm, Birger Jarlsgatan 22. Phone: (46 8) 20 40 40 Fax: (46 8) 611 7647 E-mail: htstockholm@hungarytourism.hu Website: www.ungernturism.org; www.ungarnturisme.com Unkarin Matkailutoimisto, Information Office, Finland 00100 Helsinki, Kaisaniemenkatu 10 Phone: (358 9) 8240 1040 Fax: (358 9) 8240 1041 E-mail: hthelsinki@hungarytourism.hu Website: www.unkarinmatkailu.fi Ungarns Turistkontor, Information Office, Denmark DK 2100 Köbenhavn Ö, Strandvejen 6 Phone: (45 39) 161 350 Fax: (45 39) 161 355 E-mail: htcopenhagen@mail.dk Website: www.ungarn.dk Poland Narodowe Przedstawicielstwo Turystyki Wegierskiej w Polsce 00-464 Warszawa, ul. Szwolezerów 10. Phone: (48 22) 841 3024 Fax: (48 22) 841 4157 E-mail: htwarsaw@hungarytourism.hu Website: www.wegry.info.pl Romania Consulatul General al Republicii Ungare, Sectia Turism 3400 Cluj-Napoca, C.P. 352 Phone/Fax: (40 264) 440 547 E-mail: htcluj@hungarytourism.hu Website: www.hungarytourism.ro Spain Oficina Nacional de Turismo de Hungría 28020 Madrid, Avenida de Brasil 17., Piso 10, Puerta B Phone: (34 91) 556 9348 Fax: (34 91) 556 9869 E-mail: htmadrid@hungarytourism.hu Website: www.hungriaturismo.com Switzerland Ungarisches Tourismusamt CH-8035 Zürich, Stampfenbach Str. 78 Phone: (41 1) 361 1414 Fax: (41 1) 361 3939 E-mail: info@ungarn-tourism.ch Website: www.ungarn-tourism.ch The Netherlands Hongaars Verkeersbureau 2593 BS Den Haag, Laan van Nieuw Oost Indie 271 Phone: (31 70) 320 9092 Fax: (31 70) 327 2833 E-mail: htdenhaga@hungarytourism.hu Website: www.hungarytourism.nl Ukraine Komercijnij Viddil Posolstva Ugorskoji Respubliki Informacijne Bjuro ”Ugorshina-Turizm” 01034 Kijev, vul. Striletska 16. Phone: (380 44) 494 1900 Phone/Fax: (380 44) 228 0811 E-mail: htkiev@hungarytourism.hu Website: www.ugor.kiev.ua United Kingdom Hungarian National Tourist Office SW1X 8 AL London, 46. Eaton Place Phone: (44 207) 823 1032, 823 1055 Fax: (44 207) 823 1459 E-mail: htlondon@hungarytourism.hu Website: www.hungarywelcomesbritain.com United States of America Hungarian National Tourist Office N.Y. 10155-3398 New York, 150 East 58th Street, 33rd Floor Phone: (1 212) 355 0240 Fax: (1 212) 207 4103 E-mail: htnewyork@hungarytourism.hu Website: www.gotohungary.com NON-STOP CONTACT: Budapest V., Sütő utca 2. (Deák tér) (0–24) Phone: (1)438-8080 (0–24) • Hot-line: (0680)630-800, (+3630)30-30-600 • Address: Budapest H-1548 Fax: (1)488-8661 • E-mail: hungary@tourinform.hu • Website: www.hungary.com Published by the Hungarian National Tourist Office • www.hungary.com DTP: VIVA Média Holding • Printed by: Egri Nyomda Kft. www.hungary.com