2016 - Hoover`s Hatchery
Transcription
2016 - Hoover`s Hatchery
6 1 20 205 Chickasaw St., Rudd, Iowa 50471 800-247-7014 www.hoovershatchery.com sales@hoovershatchery.com FREE SHIPPING! NO HIDDEN FEES! PRICING ALL INCLUSIVE! Y’S COME R A M WEL Dear customers, prospective customers, our many dealers, and poultry lovers everywhere – welcome to Hoovers Hatchery via our new 2016 catalog. We want you to enjoy your stroll through our catalog and notice that we have added several new breeds. We have added new breeding flocks and increased the size of many of our present flocks to better serve you. Our flock owners have increased from 15 to 30. We have diversified our flock locations between Iowa and Missouri so we do not have “all of our eggs in one basket!” The year 2015 was an eventful and rewarding year for us as we have increased our capacity and hatching space at Hoover’s in order to better serve you. You might say we have “spread our wings!” 2 HOOVER’S HATCHERY At Hoover’s Hatchery, we have always implemented a very detailed vaccination program for our breeders. We take extra steps to ensure that all of our customers have the best quality chicks available. And all of our flocks are blood tested for many diseases – we are NPIP approved. In addition, our biosecurity plan between our flocks and within our hatchery is at the highest level. On the technology side, we have added many advances – a new hatch program with an integrated website where availability is constantly updated. We are on Facebook, Twitter, Google Plus, LinkedIn, and Pinterest. We want each of you to be familiar with what we offer and do all that we can to make your journey with Hoover’s Hatchery an awesome experience! So we say “welcome” to each and every one of you. Many things have changed in the hatchery business since 1944 – but you still hatch an egg in the same manner you did then – and one thing will never change at Hoover’s Hatchery – we will try very hard to provide you with the best quality baby chicks available at the most affordable prices and we want you to feel comfortable with our skilled and friendly sales staff. In welcoming you to our hatchery, let us help you fulfill your “chicken dream.” It is so rewarding to see the bright eyes of a child in love with a baby chick, the excitement of a 4-H or FFA young person planning a chicken project, or the attachment of a senior citizen to chicks as they relive the “golden years!” So – thank you to each of you for contributing to Hoover’s Hatchery’s growth and for helping us realize our dream of serving you! May 2016 be a rewarding year for all of us and may our “chicken dreams” be fulfilled! With gratitude, All of us at Hoover’s Hatchery FREE SHIPPING! NO HIDDEN FEES! PRICING ALL INCLUSIVE! HOOVER’S BIOSECURITY CERTIFICATION STATEMENT Poultry sold is originated directly from parent stock tested and found negative for pullorum typhoid diseases within the past 12 months. All of our breeders are MS-MG clean and have had no incident of AI (avian influenza) shown with our blood testing. We also vaccinate all of our breeders for marek’s, Bronchitis-New castle, bursal, fowl pox, laryngotracheitis, and salmonella. Hoover’s Hatchery works to receive permits from each state we ship to as a part of our business. OUR GUARANTEE We guarantee that our poultry will arrive alive and healthy. For a full guarantee you must report any loss to us within 48 hours of receiving your order. Upon receiving your report of lost poultry you will receive one of the following - (1) A monetary refund for birds lost, either by check or on your credit card; (2) Replacement of the birds you have lost; or (3) Credit your account to be used on a future order. We guarantee 90% accuracy on all sexed poultry. There are certain shared responsibilities between you (the buyer) and Hoover’s Hatchery (the seller) to ensure a successful venture for both the buyer and the seller. OUR JOB is to supply you with quality, healthy birds in a timely manner. We have been doing this since 1944 and have successfully delivered thousands of birds all over the United States. YOUR JOB is to raise healthy birds for your family and friends. We suggest you follow the Quick Guide for Starting Baby Poultry on page 8. By following this guide you should not have a problem raising quality birds for your enjoyment. S N Y L O I T N UEST E U Q Question: How many eggs does a FRE ASKED Q typical hen lay in a year? Question: What is Ascites? Answer: Ascites is the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity, and lay term “waterbelly” is an apt description of its appearance in an affected chicken. It is a challenge to the poultry industry because it is an end-stage lesion with multiple causes and the heavy, rapidly growing broiler chicken appears to be increasingly vulnerable. Question: What is “pasty butt?” Answer: Sometimes the shipping process will cause manure to build up around your chicks’ vents. This issue is called pasty butt, or rear end pasting. This can happen in the shipping process or when chicks are stressed in any way. Solution – use a warm, damp washcloth to get rid of the build-up. Take care not to pull out the delicate down feathers. Pasty butt can cause blockage, preventing the baby chick from eliminating and resulting in death, so check chicks frequently the first days. Answer: The average number of eggs laid by a hen in a year is 259. A hen starts laying eggs at 19 weeks of age. As a hen grows older, she produces larger eggs. Question: Why do chickens pant? Answer: Know the Signs of a chicken being overheated: by Andy Schneider, the Chicken Whisperer Chickens start to pant at around 83 F, but just because they are panting doesn’t necessarily mean they are overheated. Like dogs, chickens don’t have sweat glands, so they pant in order to maintain their body temperature. They also spend most of their time outside taking dust baths and scratching around for bugs. Question: How can pullets be trained to lay in the nests instead of on the floor? Answer: Have the nests in a convenient location and accessible to the birds. Frequently pick up floor eggs, and place them in the nests. Destroy the floor nesting sites. Place artificial eggs in the nests. Move pullets from rearing to laying pens before they start to lay. Source: Kansas State Univ. Animal Sciences and Industry. FREE SHIPPING! NO HIDDEN FEES! PRICING ALL INCLUSIVE! Question: What causes “red” spot on yolk? Answer: The ovary of the hen consists of follicles of varying size. A follicle is composed of an egg yolk surrounded by membranes. Membranes in the follicle wall contain numerous blood capillaries except for a line, called the stigma. When ovulation occurs, the follicle wall normally splits along the stigma where there are no blood vessels. On rare occasions, the follicle wall may split on either side of the stigma resulting in the rupture of blood capillaries and a small amount of blood is deposited on the surface of the yolk. This blood is called a “blood spot.” Question: What causes “blowouts?” Answer: A hen coming into production earlier than normal can produce double yolked eggs and blowouts can occur. An older hen experiencing a “blowout” can be the result of excessive fat in the abdominal cavity. Whole oats can be added to the ration to help eliminate the excessive fat. Also, it may be that cannibalism results after “blowout.” The birds see blood and start picking at the hen. 2016 GUIDE 3 ANY AMOUNT OR COMBINATION OF MEAT, STANDARD OR RARE BREEDS MAY BE MIXED TO MEET THE 25 CHICK MINIMUM FOR SHIPPING. S D R I B T A ME RED RANGERS CORNISH CROSS BROILERS Our fast growing meat type bird…you can’t equal them anywhere! Pullets can weigh 5.96 lbs. in 56 days. St. Run 6.74 lbs. in 56 days, Cox 7.57 lbs. in 56 days. Excellent feed conversion. Available all year. Pullet SR COX 25-49 1.75 1.85 2.10 50-99 1.55 1.65 1.85 100+ 1.40 1.50 1.70 CORNISH GAME HENS This Red Ranger is bred in the United States and is a baseline product that does it all. It has a good growth rate and feed conversion, great livability and a 70% live to dress weight yield. The breast meat on a long keel is in natural proportion to the leg meat. It is three yellow: yellow, skin, shanks and beak. The Red Ranger has strong legs, a dark red feather color, with black feathers. This versatile bird is an excellent forager, well-suited for any environment. Many like this bird for the foraging and natural or free range capabilities. Available all year. Pullet SR Male 25-49 2.65 2.55 1.50 50-99 2.35 2.25 1.35 100+ 2.20 2.10 1.20 25-49 1.75 50-99 1.55 RAINBOW (DIXIE) The Rainbow is a dual purpose bird. It has one of the most unique feather color patterns you will ever see. It has every color you can imagine - no two birds look alike! Buy them as egg layers as well as for the meat. The hens lay large brown eggs. The males reach market weight around 12 weeks (approximately 5 lbs. live weight). (SR Only)** Pullet SR Male 25-49 3.00 2.40 1.50 50-99 2.70 2.10 1.35 100+ 2.55 1.95 1.20 ASIAN BLUE The Cornish Game Hens are butchered at 3 weeks of age when they are 2-2.5 pounds live weight. Delicious! Available all year. Pullet DUAL PURPOSE 100+ 1.40 DID YOU KNOW? Eggs are very high in “complete” protein because their proteins contain all of the essential amino acids that people need. Eggs contain all of the B vitamins and are considered a good source of vitamins A and D. Vitamin C is the only vitamin that eggs do not contain. The Asian Blue can be used as a dual purpose bird. It’s striking colors with a blue/green hue on the black and red feather pattern makes it a beautiful flock. It is a slower growing bird where the males can reach market weight in 10 to 12 weeks (4 – 4.5 lbs. live weight) and the females taking 15 weeks. The females are good layers of medium to large brown eggs. It is a hardy bird that can adapt to many growing conditions. Pullet SR Male 25-49 3.00 2.40 1.50 50-99 2.70 2.10 1.35 100+ 2.55 1.95 1.20 MEAT BIRD CARE The CORNISH CROSS BROILER is a very unique and remarkable bird. We like to think of it as the BBB - big breasted broiler - it has very broad breasts, large thighs, beautiful white plumage, and yellow skin. Its rapid growth is remarkable, along with great feed efficiency. You can actually see it grow before your eyes. There are special steps to follow when raising the Broilers. In order to avoid bad legs and Ascites problems, we recommend the following steps... 1. R estrict access to feed to 10 hours per day for the first 3-4 weeks. Be sure the chicks have adequate feeder space so most of the chicks can eat at the same time. 3. Limit light to natural day-length or 12 hours (whichever is longer). 4. Keep chicks warm with good ventilation, but avoid drafts. 5. Keep air quality high by keeping ammonia low. 6. Do not use straw for litter - use wood shavings or ground corn cobs. If you want the birds to mature all at one time, purchase either all pullets (hens) or all cox (roosters). If you want them to mature at different sizes, purchase the straight run. The pullets also make excellent Cornish game hens if butchered at 2 to 2 1/2 lbs. live weight. Raise Hoover’s Cornish Cross Broilers and we guarantee you will be delighted at the results! 2. Limit protein in the ration to 20-22 %. 4 HOOVER’S HATCHERY FREE SHIPPING! NO HIDDEN FEES! PRICING ALL INCLUSIVE! ANY AMOUNT OR COMBINATION OF MEAT, STANDARD OR RARE BREEDS MAY BE MIXED TO MEET THE 25 CHICK MINIMUM FOR SHIPPING. DS R A D ARE N A ST & R BLACK GIANTS BROWN EGG LAYERS AMBERLINK Amberlink is a very well balanced, all round performance bird. A champion egg layer with very strong and very brown eggs. The ideal bird for nice, medium size table eggs. A hybrid breed that is part of the Isa Brown family, The Amberlink is also a great forager. Pullet SR Male 25-49 3.00 2.40 1.50 50-99 2.70 2.10 1.35 100+ 2.55 1.95 1.20 AMERICANA Chicks are assortment of various color combinations from the Araucana and Americana mix. Because of this genetic combination our birds are not meant for exhibition. They are great birds with egg colors ranging from Turquoise, to olive to light brown. Mature weight is 5.5lbs and they are extremely hardy birds. Pullet SR Male 25-49 3.45 2.85 1.50 50-99 3.15 2.55 1.35 100+ 3.00 2.40 1.20 BLACK SEX LINK A great brown egg layer. The females are black, the males are black and white. They reach a weight of 5 to 5.5 lb. Much like its red counterpart the Black Sex Link is an egg laying machine. Pullet SR Male 25-49 2.95 2.35 1.50 50-99 2.65 2.05 1.35 (JERSEY) BARRED ROCK 100+ 2.50 1.90 1.20 A cold hardy bird, the Barred Rock is called a prolific egg layer with a medium brown shell color. Barred Rocks have a mature body weight of 5 to 5.5 lbs. A strong bird with clean barring of colors. Pullet SR Male 25-49 2.95 2.35 1.50 50-99 2.65 2.05 1.35 100+ 2.50 1.90 1.20 ASIAN BLACK The Asian Black is solid in color, with both the males and females predominately black. The Asian Black has a reputation for great livability and hardiness. The females are excellent brown egg producers. The females will weigh 5-5 1/2 lbs. at maturity and the males 6-7 lbs. at 18-20 making it an excellent dual purpose bird. Pullet SR Male 25-49 2.95 2.35 1.50 50-99 2.65 2.05 1.35 100+ 2.50 1.90 1.20 A popular breed with mature body weight 6.5 lbs for hens and 8 lbs for males. Glossy black plumage with greenish-purple sheen set this bird off. They are one of the most popular light brown egg layers. The demeanor of this bird is gentle and quiet. 25-49 2.95 2.35 1.50 Pullet SR Male 50-99 2.65 2.05 1.35 100+ 2.50 1.90 1.20 25-49 3.05 2.45 1.50 50-99 2.75 2.15 1.35 100+ 2.60 2.00 1.20 BUFF ORPINGTON Lays a rich golden brown egg. Mature body weight is approximately 8 lbs for female and 10 lbs for male. The Buff Orpington is a quiet bird and a good setter for hens and the males are often dressed because of the white skin and plump breast. Their heavy build and large plumage make them an excellent winter bird. Pullet SR Male BLACK AUSTRALORP Pullet SR Male Jersey Giants are dual purpose chickens, but they outrival many other breeds as a meat bird. They are an excellent roasting bird when fully mature. The hens tend to lay more eggs than those of other heavy breeds. Their eggs are extra-large in size with color varying from dark brown to light cream. The black plumage has a beautiful green sheen, the eyes are dark brown and shanks and toes black. 25-49 3.05 2.45 1.50 50-99 2.75 2.15 1.35 100+ 2.60 2.00 1.20 50-99 5.10 100+ 4.95 BLACK MARAN The Black Marans are one of the rarest breeds of chicken in the United States. Black Marans produce one of the darkest chocolatebrown eggs known. Limited Availability. SR 25-49 5.40 DID YOU KNOW? The eggs you purchase in your grocery could be 45 days old. TIME TO RAISE YOUR OWN? FREE SHIPPING! NO HIDDEN FEES! PRICING ALL INCLUSIVE! 2016 GUIDE 5 ANY AMOUNT OR COMBINATION OF MEAT, STANDARD OR RARE BREEDS MAY BE MIXED TO MEET THE 25 CHICK MINIMUM FOR SHIPPING. STANDARDS & RARE CONTINUED Marans are generally quiet and docile; but they are quite active, taking well to free ranging in rough terrain and are also tough and disease-resistant. Marans lay around 150-200 dark brown eggs each year depending on the variety. Marans are historically a dual-purpose bird, prized not only for their dark eggs but for their table qualities as well. Pullet SR Male 25-49 4.25 3.25 1.50 50-99 3.95 2.95 1.35 100+ 3.80 2.80 1.20 GOLDEN LACE WYANDOTTE The Golden Laced Wyandotte is a wonderful addition to any backyard coop. This breed is firmly established as a good producer as well as having delicious meat. The Golden Laced Wyandotte has a rose comb and is a cold hardy bird. Pullet SR Male 25-49 3.05 2.45 1.50 50-99 2.75 2.15 1.35 100+ 2.60 2.00 1.20 GOLDEN NUGGET The Golden Nugget produces a goodsized brown egg with excellent shell quality. Many customers keep these birds for well over a year with total eggs approaching 250 per bird. Underneath the golden outer feathers is an amazing layer of down feathers, similar to duck or goose down. Because of this downy layer, the Golden Nugget can be raised from a baby chick in almost any climate. It is a very good forager. Pullet SR Male 25-49 3.00 2.40 1.50 6 HOOVER’S HATCHERY RHODE ISLAND RED ISA BR CUCKOO MARAN 50-99 2.70 2.10 1.35 100+ 2.55 1.95 1.20 (GOLD STAR, RED SEX LINK) One of the top sellers in the industry because of the number of eggs they lay and the demeanor. Mature body weight of 4.10 to 4.19 lbs. Eggs per hen housed 264 to 285. Excellent shell quality and texture. A docile bird, extremely easy to work with. When baby chicks are hatched, the pullets are brownish-red and the cockerels are white. Pullet SR Male 25-49 3.10 2.50 1.50 50-99 2.80 2.20 1.35 100+ 2.65 2.05 1.20 DID YOU KNOW? A mature chicken has 8500 feathers. NEW HAMPSHIRE RED A dual purpose chicken, selected more for meat production than egg production. Medium heavy in weight, it is used as either a broiler or a roaster. Hens lay a large brown egg. Pullet SR Male 25-49 2.95 2.35 1.50 50-99 2.65 2.05 1.35 100+ 2.50 1.90 1.20 PRODUCTION RED Their mature body weight is 5 to 5.5 lbs. The hens lay a good size egg that has a strong shell quality and a brown shell color. Females and Males are dark brownish-red in color. Production is in the name for a reason. Excellent egg layers. Pullet SR Male 25-49 2.95 2.35 1.50 50-99 2.65 2.05 1.35 The Rhode Island Red is one of the most famous and all time popular breeds in America. Female color is lustrous, rich, dark red with a black tail and lays an amazing amount of eggs for a heavy breed. Pullet SR Male 25-49 3.00 2.40 1.50 50-99 2.70 2.10 1.35 100+ 2.55 1.95 1.20 SALMON FAVEROLLE People own Salmon Faverolles for their silliness, their steady egg production, and their fine meat. You can expect between 150 and 180 tinted eggs per year from each Salmon Faverolles in your flock. They are known to continue to lay through the winter. Originally bred as dual purpose birds, they are suitable as table birds as well. Pullet SR Male 25-49 4.25 3.25 1.50 50-99 3.95 2.95 1.35 100+ 3.80 2.80 1.20 SPECKLED SUSSEX The Sussex chicken is a dual purpose breed of chicken that originated in England around the time of the Roman conquest of Britain in AD 43. It is one of the most productive breeds of poultry. They lay large eggs that are cream to light brown in color. They lay approximately 240 to 260 eggs a year. Pullet SR Male 25-49 3.45 2.85 1.50 50-99 3.15 2.55 1.35 100+ 3.00 2.40 1.20 100+ 2.50 1.90 1.20 FREE SHIPPING! NO HIDDEN FEES! PRICING ALL INCLUSIVE! ANY AMOUNT OR COMBINATION OF MEAT, STANDARD OR RARE BREEDS MAY BE MIXED TO MEET THE 25 CHICK MINIMUM FOR SHIPPING. SILVER LACED WYANDOTTE The Silver Laced Wuandotte is the original Wayandotte with pullets laying around 200 eggs a year with an exceptional hen laying around 240 eggs a year. The eggs are brown or tinted. The hens weigh around 6 pounds and the males weigh around 8½ pounds. The hens also make great setters and the bird tends to be another cold hardy chicken. Pullet SR Male 25-49 3.05 2.45 1.50 50-99 2.75 2.15 1.35 100+ 2.60 2.00 1.20 WELSUMMER A light, friendly, and intelligent breed, with rustic-red and orange color. The standard sized Welsummer lays large eggs which are a terracotta dark brown, often with dark speckles. Pullet SR Male 25-49 4.25 3.25 1.50 50-99 3.95 2.95 1.35 100+ 3.80 2.80 1.20 POLISH ASSORTED BROWN EGG LAYERS Hatchery choice of brown egg layers. No broilers, no red rangers, no white egg layers. You will receive a good mix and variety. Pullet SR Male 25-49 2.85 2.25 1.50 50-99 2.55 1.95 1.35 100+ 2.40 1.80 1.20 HATCHERY CHOICE EGG LAYERS The White Crested Black Polish present an amazing display of shimmering black with ridges of white and a few black feathers throughout their body. They make breathtaking show birds. Pullet SR Male 25-49 3.95 2.95 1.50 50-99 3.65 2.65 1.35 100+ 3.50 2.50 1.20 50-99 3.65 2.65 1.35 100+ 3.50 2.50 1.20 50-99 3.65 2.65 1.35 100+ 3.50 2.50 1.20 BUFF LACED POLISH An Assortment of breeds based on availability overall at the time of your chosen hatch. This is a great value pack. Pullet SR Male WHITE CRESTED BLACK POLISH 25-49 2.65 2.05 1.30 50-99 2.35 1.75 1.15 100+ 2.20 1.60 1.00 Feature a beard and an unruly mass of feathers on its head. They have a brilliant buff color. The pullets lay small brown eggs. They are ideal for show. Pullet SR Male 25-49 3.95 2.95 1.50 SILVER LACED POLISH Probably the most spectacular of all the polish. Their feathers glow shimmering white with tips of black. The pullets lay small white eggs, but are not considered a “good” egg layer. Pullet SR Male 25-49 3.95 2.95 1.50 GOLD LACED POLISH The primary purpose of the Gold Laced Polish today is for show, revered for the birds’ magnificent crest of feathers. Adult males weigh approximately 6 lbs., pullets: 4.5 lbs. Hens lay a small white egg, but are not considered a “good” egg layer. Pullet SR Male FREE SHIPPING! NO HIDDEN FEES! PRICING ALL INCLUSIVE! 25-49 3.95 2.95 1.50 50-99 3.65 2.65 1.35 100+ 3.50 2.50 1.20 2016 GUIDE 7 ANY AMOUNT OR COMBINATION OF MEAT, STANDARD OR RARE BREEDS MAY BE MIXED TO MEET THE 25 CHICK MINIMUM FOR SHIPPING. STANDARDS & RARE CONTINUED WHITE EGG LAYERS BROWN LEGHORN CALIFORNIA WHITE WHITE LEGHORN California White pullets are an excellent egg layer with a body weight of 4 to 4.5 lbs. They have a very docile temperament. A cross between a HyLine Pullet and a California Grey rooster. Another great layer with some of the flight instincts tamed. White Leghorns are one of the most popular white egg layers, laying 287 to 307 eggs per hen housed. They have an excellent shell texture and egg quality. The true breed of the outstanding leghorn laying breeds. Pullet SR Male 25-49 2.95 2.35 1.50 50-99 2.65 2.05 1.35 SERVICES 100+ 2.50 1.90 1.20 Cocci......$0.20 Pullet SR Male Mareks......$0.20 25-49 3.00 2.40 1.50 (SINGLE COMB) 50-99 2.70 2.10 1.35 100+ 2.55 1.95 1.20 Beak Trim (Day Old)......$0.20 The Brown Leghorn breed of chicken is very athletic, mature early, are hardy, non-sitters and lay very nice large/Xlarge white eggs. Leghorns are good layers of white eggs, laying an average of 280 per year and sometimes reaching 300–320. Considered the most colorful bird of the white egg laying breeds. Pullet SR Male 25-49 3.00 2.40 1.50 50-99 2.70 2.10 1.35 100+ 2.55 1.95 1.20 QUICK GUIDE FOR STARTING BABY POULTRY PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BROILERS CHICKS & BANTAMS DUCKS & GEESE TURKEYS PEAFOWL & GUINEAS FEED 20-22% broiler starter 18% chick starter to 28-30% game bird 18 wks; then 16% starter laying mash 18% layer mash or 20% duck starter 28% turkey starter to 12 wks; then 18% grower 28-30% game bird starter HEAT AT FLOOR SPACE 90-95 Degrees 90-95 Degrees 95-100 Degrees 90-95 Degrees 90-95 Degrees 95-98 Degrees 1 Sq. Ft. 1/2 Sq. Ft. 1/2 Sq. Ft. 1 1/2 Sq. Ft. 1 Sq. Ft. 1 Sq. Ft. Water Additive: Vitamins & Electrolytes For baby chicks, provide 2 one-gallon water founts and 100” feeder space per 100 chicks. Light: 24 Hour light or as needed for heat. Litter: Commercial Wood Shavings. NEVER USE STRAW FOR LITTER Lower the heat at floor 5 degrees per week until it reaches 75 degrees Hang a heat lamp 18” from the floor THE FIRST TWO WEEKS OF CHICKEN’S LIFE ARE THE MOST CRITICAL. Mistakes made during this early phase cannot be corrected later on. It is very important that they not be put under stress in any way. So… 1. B e sure the chicks are warm enough. The temperature should be between 90-95 degrees. It is essential to keep the brooder house heated properly. Chicks cannot regulate their own body temperature until they are about a week old. Chicks need heat for the first seven days regardless of the season. 2. B e sure the chicks have plenty of clean, unchilled water readily available from the very beginning of their life. Water is even 8 HOOVER’S HATCHERY PHEASANTS more important than feed when the chicks first arrive. Allow chicks to drink 2 to 3 hours when they arrive before feeding. Use one 1 gallon waterer for each 100 birds. 3. Be sure that the chicks have adequate feeder space so that most of the chicks can eat at the same time. The various layers should be fed 18% commercial chick starter. BROILERS... “Full feed” your Broiler chicks for the first 2 to 3 days. Then make sure they run out of feed. Then begin the “restricted feeding program.” Feed the Broilers in the morning and in the evening. Then remove the feed so that they are not eating constantly, especially at night. Failure to restrict feed can result in Sudden Death Syndrome or “flipover” as it is sometimes called. Also helps with the Ascites condition. The correct feed program is so important. Some start their Broilers on the 20-22% Broiler feed, but then follow with a chick starter and provide them with grain on the side (all that they will eat). Or they grind and mix their own ration with little or no regard to the protein levels. They feel they save money, however in the long run it costs dearly in slower growth, poor meat quality and not as thrifty chicks. Be sure that you have adequate feed and water space and do not overcrowd. 4. Limit light to natural day length or 12 hours. Keep chicks warm with some ventilation but avoid drafts. A draft shield is ESSENTIAL. Use corrugated paper 12 to 18 inches high. If chicks are scattered about and not huddled together, they have reached their comfort zone. 5. NEVER, NEVER use straw for litter. Use kill dried wood shavings. Cover area 2-3 inches in depth. NEVER use paper to cover the litter. 6. We recommend using supplemental Vitamins & Electrolytes in the drinking water to start your poultry. You can use 1/4 cup sugar in the water if you so desire. Remember, poultry of all kinds need WARMTH, FEED, WATER, VENTILATION, and TENDER LOVING CARE especially for the first two weeks of their life. Raising poultry requires a great deal of practical thinking. If something goes wrong, the chicks cannot understand excuses! FREE SHIPPING! NO HIDDEN FEES! PRICING ALL INCLUSIVE! S M A T BAN COCHIN Cochins are friendly, docile chickens and tend to be submissive when kept with more aggressive breeds. They require good quality feed and mature in two years. They make remarkably good pets and a pet Cochin should live between 8-10 years. They make excellent brooders because of their calm, maternal nature. They lay quite large eggs but don’t produce many over the year. BLACK COCHIN Limited Availability. 30 4.05 31-60 3.95 61-90 3.65 91-121 3.50 (WHITE, BLACK BLUE, BUFF) An old English game bantam the upright appearance and confidence in this bird sets it apart and makes it noticeable. 30 4.05 31-60 3.95 61-90 3.65 91-121 3.50 BUFF BRAHMA The Buff Brahma are very gentle and easy to handle. Brahmas are hardy in cold weather, excellent setters and good layers. It is easy to see why they have become so popular. Limited Availability. 30 4.05 31-60 3.95 61-90 3.65 91-121 3.50 30 4.05 31-60 3.95 61-90 3.65 91-121 3.50 30 4.05 BUFF COCHIN 30 4.05 31-60 3.95 61-90 3.65 91-121 3.50 61-90 3.65 91-121 3.50 Mille Fleur bantams generally have good temperaments, making them easy birds to handle for the novice chicken keeper or for kids. Because of their friendly dispositions, they make excellent pet chickens. They have reddish-bay feathers that are tipped in white. RHODE ISLAND RED BANTAM The Rhode Island Red Bantam is a smaller version of the standard Rhode Island Red Chicken. They are good layers and have a passive, amusing personality. They are great foragers and do well in shows. They make wonderful backyard chickens for fun and eggs. 31-60 3.95 31-60 3.95 MILLE FLEUR Limited Availability. 61-90 3.65 91-121 3.50 30 4.05 30 4.05 31-60 3.95 61-90 3.65 91-121 3.50 61-90 3.65 91-121 3.50 An old English game bantam the upright appearance and confidence in this bird sets it apart and makes it noticeable. Similar to the Mille Fleur in characteristics, the “PDU” is a pale blue rather than red. All feathers are tipped in white. Limited Availability. Silkies are named for their atypically fluffy plumage, which is said to feel like silk. This breed has several other unusual qualities, such as black skin and bones, blue earlobes, and five toes on each foot. They are often exhibited in poultry shows, and appear in various colors. Silkies are well known for their calm, friendly temperament. Among the most docile of poultry, Silkies are considered an ideal pet. Hens are also exceptionally broody, and make good mothers. Though they are fair layers themselves, laying about three eggs a week, they are commonly used to hatch eggs from other breeds and bird species. SILVER DUCK WING PORCELAIN D’UCCLE PARTRIDGE COCHIN 30 4.05 SILKIES B.B. RED 31-60 3.95 61-90 3.65 91-121 3.50 30 4.05 31-60 3.95 BLACK TAIL WHITE JAPANESE A distinguished breed with white body feathers and black tail feathers. The bright red comb and wattles completes the beauty of this bird. 30 4.05 31-60 3.95 61-90 3.65 91-121 3.50 DID YOU KNOW? Water is the essential nutrient in a chickens daily diet. It is required for regulating body temperature, digestion, growth and egg production. FREE SHIPPING! NO HIDDEN FEES! PRICING ALL INCLUSIVE! 2016 GUIDE 9 BANTAMS CONTINUED SILVER SEBRIGHT The Sebright is an ornamental bantam, and is commonly seen in competitive poultry shows. All Sebrights have plumage that is laced around the edges evenly with black, on a base of either dark gold or whitish silver. Sebrights have unfeathered legs with slate–blue skin, and their beaks are ideally a dark horn color. Limited Availability. 30 4.05 31-60 3.95 61-90 3.65 91-121 3.50 EMBDEN Most popular eating goose. All white, easy to dress. Mature weight, females 13 lbs., males 20 lbs. 11-15 lbs. in 20-24 weeks. 8 11.50 9-16 11.45 17-32 11.40 33-50 11.35 TOULOUSE Popular commercial goose, shades of gray. Mature weight, female 12-13 lbs., males 18-20 lbs. A miniature bantam. They are a graceful bird and very docile. The hens are good egg producers. 31-60 3.95 61-90 3.65 91-121 3.50 8 12.10 9-16 12.05 17-32 12.00 33-50 11.95 WHITE CHINESE ASSORTED BANTAMS Available March thru June. Miniature chickens for hobby flocks. Assorted breeds only. Sorry no individual breed orders. Bantams cannot be mixed with any other item. 30 3.95 BUFF The American Buff is an apricot-fawn color. The buff colored feathers on its back and sides are edged with creamy white. Its abdomen is nearly white. Its bill and feet are orange to reddish orange, and the hard “nail” at the tip of the bill is a pale pink. Its legs may fade to pink during laying, or when green grass is not available. 8 16.30 9-16 16.25 17-32 16.20 33-50 16.15 PILGRIM PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTE BANTAM 30 4.05 E S E E G 31-60 3.85 61-90 3.55 91-121 3.40 ALL POULTRY BASED ON AVAILABILITY DID YOU KNOW? Hens lay an egg about every 25 hours. 9-16 11.35 17-32 11.30 33-50 11.25 SEBASTOPOL The Sebastopol is a very unique appearing goose. They have been around for hundreds of years, thought to be from the countries surrounding the Black Sea, Hungary and the Balkans. The correct colored Sebastopol is pure white. Young birds may start with a few gray feathers but gradually lose them until they are pure white at about 20 weeks, after their final set of feathers develops. Fertility seems to be a problem with most Sebastopols, along with lower than normal egg production. 8 54.50 10 HOOVER’S HATCHERY 8 16.50 Very good layer. White with a knob on top of their head. Smaller than Embden or Toulouse. 8 11.40 9-16 54.45 Pilgrims are the only domestic goose breed that you can distinguish males from females at any age. As babies, the males are yellow and light gray with lighter colored bills. The females are a deeper gray/green with a darker bill. They are a calm goose with the reputation of being very good parents. The fertility of their eggs is generally low (about 60%). 17-32 54.40 33-50 54.35 9-16 16.45 17-32 16.40 33-50 16.35 17-32 12.00 33-50 11.95 AFRICAN Black knob on top of head and a dark strip down the back of the neck. Smaller than Embden or Toulouse. 8 12.10 9-16 12.05 LARGE DEWLAP TOULOUSE They have a loose fold of skin below their beak and carry enormous bulk – which contributes to their name. They do not reach their mature weight until age three. This breed is very calm with a good disposition. 8 54.50 9-16 54.45 17-32 54.40 33-50 54.35 FREE SHIPPING! NO HIDDEN FEES! PRICING ALL INCLUSIVE! ROMAN TUFTED Is not a large goose and is actually classified as a light breed for show purposes. Most Roman geese in the world do not have a tuft or crest on their head. The Roman Tufted, however, are especially popular in North America. The crest is not similar to the crested ducks. Whereas the crest in ducks is caused by an extra ball of skin and feathers on top of the head, the crest in geese is due to a group of feathers standing more upright, causing the appearance of a small helmet on their head. They are a smaller, plump bird with a friendly personality. 8 16.30 9-16 16.25 17-32 16.20 33-50 16.15 BUFF TUFTED The Buff Tufted Goose is a cross between the Roman and American Buff. It is a hardy breed with good egg production and fertility. They are also a pleasant breed with a charming personality. 8 16.30 9-16 16.25 17-32 16.20 33-50 16.15 KS C U D BLUE SWEDISH Are very similar to the Pekin Duck with a slightly more upright stance. Males weight approximately 8 lbs and females approximately 7 lbs at maturity. The Blue Swedish is a very hearty duck with a calm disposition. PEKIN Most popular duck for eating, females 7-8 lbs, males 8-11 lbs. Market weight 18-20 weeks. 15-24 4.75 25-49 4.70 15-24 5.20 50-99 4.65 100+ 4.60 Larger than a Mallard but similar in color, females 6-7 lbs. males 7-8 lbs. Market weight 20 weeks. 25-49 4.80 50-99 4.75 100+ 4.70 RUNNERS RUNNERS ASSORTED 25-49 5.22 INDIAN RUNNER 15-24 5.57 25-49 5.52 50-99 5.47 100+ 5.42 FAWN RUNNER 15-24 5.57 25-49 5.52 50-99 5.47 100+ 5.42 FREE SHIPPING! NO HIDDEN FEES! PRICING ALL INCLUSIVE! 100+ 5.05 CAYUGA 15-24 5.20 25-49 5.15 50-99 5.10 100+ 5.05 WHITE RUNNER An amazing unique breed with a strong slender body and an upward stance. Mature weight is approximately 4-1/2 lbs for male and 3-1/2 lbs for the females. The hens are very good egg layers. 15-24 5.27 50-99 5.10 Is one of the most popular ducks for showing. They are calm and love foraging for many of the destructive insects in your yard and garden. The hens are good egg producers and lay both brown and white eggs. ROUEN 15-24 4.85 25-49 5.15 50-99 5.17 100+ 5.12 15-24 5.57 25-49 5.52 50-99 5.47 100+ 5.42 BLACK RUNNER 15-24 5.62 25-49 5.57 50-99 5.52 100+ 5.47 BLUE RUNNER 15-24 5.62 25-49 5.57 50-99 5.52 100+ 5.47 CHOCOLATE RUNNER 15-24 5.62 25-49 5.57 50-99 5.52 100+ 5.47 2016 GUIDE 11 DUCKS CONTINUED BUFF MALLARD Developed as a multipurpose bird. The hens are good egg producers and the males are great for roasting. Wild, flying duck, much smaller than a Rouen. 3-4 lbs. 18-20 weeks. 15-24 5.20 25-49 5.15 50-99 5.10 100+ 5.05 KHAKI CAMPBELL Good layers, mature weight of 4 1/2 lbs. 15-24 4.85 25-49 4.80 50-99 4.75 100+ 4.70 WELSH HARLEQUIN Are excellent egg producers laying 240 to 300 eggs per year. They are a good backyard duck and enjoy foraging for insects and snails in your yard and garden. This duck is also an excellent show bird. 15-24 7.45 25-49 7.40 50-99 7.35 100+ 7.30 15-24 5.20 25-49 5.15 GOLDEN 300 HYBRID 50-99 5.10 100+ 5.05 15-24 5.47 WHITE CRESTED The White Crested Duck is a good dual-purpose bird. The hens are good egg layers and the males are great for roasting. They would also make an excellent showing at your local fair. 15-24 6.55 25-49 6.50 50-99 6.45 100+ 6.40 BLACK SWEDISH Are very similar to the Pekin Duck. Adult weight is approximately 8 lbs for the males and 7 lbs for the females. They have a calm disposition and are excellent foragers. 15-24 5.20 25-49 5.15 Outstanding egg producers. The hens lay between 250-300 eggs per year. Adult birds will average 4-4 1/2 lbs. 50-99 5.10 100+ 5.05 25-49 5.42 50-99 5.37 100+ 5.32 50-99 5.47 100+ 5.42 50-99 4.60 100+ 4.55 WHITE LAYER Equals the Golden 300 Hybrid in egg production. Adult birds will average 4-1/2 to 5-3/4 lbs. They are good foragers. 15-24 5.57 25-49 5.52 ASSORTED DUCKS Hatchery choice selection of ducks. 15-24 4.70 25-49 4.65 BEFORE ORDERING WILD FOWL, WE SUGGEST YOU CHECK WITH THE REGULATORY AGENCY IN YOUR STATE THAT CONTROLS WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT. IT’S POSSIBLE YOU MAY NEED A PERMIT TO RAISE WILD FOWL. DUCKLING AND GOSLING CARE Feed and water the waterfowl at once on arrival. Start ducklings and goslings on a commercial Duck and Goose starter if available. If not, they can be started on laying mash (without a coccidiostat in it). Geese and ducks are quite hardy and not susceptible to many of the common poultry diseases, so medicated feed is not generally necessary. Certain coccidiostats used in starting and growing baby chicks may cause lameness or even death in geese and ducks. Give goslings and ducklings plenty of plain, clean drinking water in fountains deep enough to enable them to wash their bills. (CAUTION: Do not let them get into the water and become chilled.) By the time the goslings and ducklings are 5 to 6 weeks old, a good share of their feed can be from forage. However, some supplemental feeding is recommended until the birds are completely feathered. Ducklings and goslings need grit, use chick size. When using heat lamps, provide one 250 watt heat lamp for each 30 ducklings or 20 goslings. A starting temperature near 90 degrees at the edge of the hover or heat lamp is about right. This temperature should be reduced about 5 degrees per week until 70 degrees is reached. This can be done by raising the heat lamp – never hang heat lamp with the bottom of the bulb closer than 18” from the litter. Heat is not needed after the fifth or sixth week. 12 HOOVER’S HATCHERY For the first two weeks of the brooding period, it is recommended that draft guards be used with hover brooders or heat lamps to shield ducklings and goslings from harmful drafts. Provide 1 1/2 square feet of brooder house floor space per gosling through 6 weeks of age. Provide 3/4 square feet of brooder house floor space per duckling through 6 weeks of age. A wood, concrete, or dirt floor is satisfactory. Allow the floor to be covered with about four inches of absorbent litter. Sawdust, shavings, ground corn cobs, peanut hulls, or peat moss are all good. Wet spots in the litter should be removed and fresh litter added as needed. Ducklings and goslings must be kept dry to prevent losses from crowding and chilling while in the “down” stage. DO NOT HANDLE ducklings or goslings by the legs, always by the neck. DO NOT use paper to cover litter when starting ducklings and goslings. They have weak legs and slick paper will cause them to have spradle legs. Ducklings are generally ready for market in 18-20 weeks. Goslings are usually marketed in the Fall months at 24-30 weeks of age. FREE SHIPPING! NO HIDDEN FEES! PRICING ALL INCLUSIVE! S Y E K TUR BRONZE BOURBON RED Broad breasted turkey. Mature weight, female 22 lbs., male 38 lbs. At 20 weeks 23-33 lbs. Available mid-May to August. Red, black and white. 16-25 lbs. at 20 weeks. Small order charge of $5.00 on less than 80. WHITE Broad breasted white turkey, great to eat. Female mature weight 25 lbs., males 45 lbs. At 20 weeks 23-33 lbs. 10-24 5.60 25-49 5.55 10-24 6.25 50-99 5.50 100+ 5.45 25-49 6.20 50-99 6.15 100+ 6.10 EASTERN WILD Available mid-May to August. Hardy and colorful. 10-22 lbs. at 20 weeks. Native to eastern portions of the U.S. Small order charge of $5.00 on less than 80. 20-24 9.96 25-49 9.91 50-99 9.86 20-24 10.05 25-49 10.00 50-99 9.95 100+ 9.90 DID YOU KNOW? If you make the chicken think it’s daylight, even at night, they’ll lay eggs that are bigger and with harder shells. 100+ 9.81 TURKEY CARE If your brooder house has been used for chickens and/or turkeys previously, be sure to clean and disinfect the house and equipment before your young poults are put down. Disinfect using a disinfectant such as cresilic acid or one of the quaternary ammonium compounds. After applying disinfectant, let the brooder house dry and air out for approximately two weeks prior to placing the poults down. Use clean, dry wood shavings for litter. Cover floor to depth of 3 inches. Rice hulls or sawdust can be used for litter if covered with 2 inches of wood shavings for the first 7 to 10 days. DO NOT use straw for litter. Remove wet, caked litter around feeders and waterers daily and stir litter weekly; add new litter as needed. It is important to get poults started early on feed and water; if they don’t find the feed and water easily, starvation and/or dehydration can occur. When small chick-sized feeders are used as the first feeders, bright colored marbles, Christmas light bulbs or other colored objects are sometimes placed in the feed and water containers. These help attract the poults to the feed and water. It is a very good idea to put egg flats next to the regular feeders to start the poults. Put the feed on these the first 2 or 3 days and then remove them on the 3rd to 4th day. Provide 2 linear inches of feeder space per bird from day old. From 3 weeks to market, the poults should have access to larger feeders about 4 inches deep and provide 3 linear inches of feeder space per bird. Insoluble grit should be fed. Feed grit by sprinkling on top of the feed at the rate of one pound per 100 birds twice weekly for the first 3 weeks. Provide separate grit feeders after 3 weeks for free choice consumption. Dip their beaks when the poults arrive to help them learn to drink. Start poults on a high protein (28%) commercial Turkey Starter. Complete turkey feeds may be fed in either a pelleted or meal form. Operate brooder stoves or heat lamps for 24 to 48 hours before arrival of poults to warm the building, floor, and surroundings. Start with temperature of 90 to 95 degrees, at three inches off of the floor at the edge of the brooder. Temperature of the air at the edge of the ring should be 75 to 80 degrees so poults can seek their comfort zone. Reduce temperature 5 degrees per week for the first 6 weeks. Room temperature should be in the range of 60 to 70 degrees during the first 6 weeks. Provide shelter for turkeys against sun and rain. Turkeys can tolerate heat less and less as they get older. Provide one square foot of floor space per poult up to 8 weeks of age. From 8 to 12 weeks, increase the floor space allowance to 2 square feet per poult. From 12 to 16 weeks, the minimum allowance is 2 1/2 square feet. It is important to observe space requirements to avoid cannibalism and feather pulling and to make sure birds get adequate feed and water. Estimated weight of white and bronze turkeys (these weights may vary a bit between the white and bronze turkeys as the white turkeys tend to grow a bit faster than the bronze): 14 WEEKS 16 WEEKS 18 WEEKS 20 WEEKS TOMS HENS 20.5 15.5 25.5 18.5 29.5 21.0 33.5 23.5 A water soluble multiple Vitamin product, such as Hoover’s Vitamins and Electrolytes would be very beneficial during the early starting period. FREE SHIPPING! NO HIDDEN FEES! PRICING ALL INCLUSIVE! 2016 GUIDE 13 S/ T N A S S R A A E PH CHUK CHUKAR PARTRIDGE CHINESE RINGNECK Most popular pheasant. MELANISTIC MUTANT SR Male Beautiful bird with blue-green accents. Cannot be mixed with Ringneck for shipping. SR 30 2.95 31-60 2.90 30 2.96 3.62 31-60 2.91 3.57 61-90 2.86 3.52 90+ 2.81 3.47 90+ 2.80 These large beautiful pheasants feature an iridescent greenish-black plumage. A favorite variety for release, they display a remarkable ability to survive and reproduce in the wild. A mature male is 3.5 lbs. and females are 2.5 lbs. Cannot be mixed with Ringneck for Shipping. SR 30 3.26 SR 30+ 2.57 CHUKAR/REDLEG PARTRIDGE EXTRA LARGE RINGNECK 61-90 2.85 The chukar is a stout 13– 14 in long partridge, with a light brown back, grey breast, and buff belly. The face is white with a black gorget. It has rufous-streaked flanks, red legs and coral red bill. Sexes are similar, the female slightly smaller in size and lacking the spur. 31-60 3.21 61-90 3.16 90+ 3.01 The Chukar/Redleg is a small flighty bird known for its ability to fly and their zebra like stripes on the wings. The Chukar Redleg is a cross between the Chukar Partridge and the French Redleg Partridge. This mix results in the Chukar/Redleg being slightly smaller and wilder than a regualr Chukar Partridge. SR 30+ 3.08 PHEASANT CARE HOUSE: The brooder house for pheasant chicks should be weather tight, free from drafts and rodent proof. It can be a special house designed for birds or a part of another house that can be penned off. Clean and disinfect your brooder house at least a week or two before the birds are to arrive so it is clean and dry. LITTER: Use a course dry litter for your birds. Wood shavings or clean dry straw, free of mold can be used. If you use straw be sure it is chopped or flattened so the baby birds can get around. If there are fine pieces in the litter, it is a good idea to cover it for a few days with burlap or even an old bed sheet, do not use paper. Keep the litter clean and dry throughout the growing period. CHICK GUARD: Use a circle of 12 to 14 inch high cardboard chick guard to form a draft shield and to keep the birds from having corners to pile in. Use a 3 foot circle for up to 50 birds and a 5-6 foot circle for 100 birds. WATERERS: Use 1 one gallon plastic fount for 35 birds and up to 3 - 4 for 100. Putting marbles in the water will help the birds find the water and prevent them from getting in the water and getting wet or drowning. FEEDERS: Put feed on feeder flats, egg flats or even paper plates for the first couple days so the birds find it easily. Regular metal reel feeders are fine after you take out the flats. HEAT: Baby pheasants NEED 100 DEGREES to start. Red 250 watt heat bulbs work well, at least two for each 100 birds. Hang the bulb from the ceiling about 18” from the floor. Heat is the most important factor after feed and water to the survival of your birds. If the birds are piled in the center, not just lying next to each other, they are too cold, lower the bulb or add another. If the birds are around the edges of your circle it is too warm. If the birds are too cold they will not eat or drink, however being too warm will lead to 14 HOOVER’S HATCHERY dehydration, either way you will have dead birds. Lower the temperature about 5 degrees a week. Use a thermometer to know for sure what the temperature is on the floor where the birds are. FEED: Feed a 28% to 30% game bird or turkey starter. Do not use a chicken starter, as it does not contain enough protein. Amprolium in the feed is fine and a vitamin and electrolyte mixture in the water is a good idea. No other medication is necessary. If you are going to release your pheasants add oats, cracked corn or weed seed to their ration at about 4-6 weeks so they can identify with these foods before release. SPACE: At day old you should provide 1/2 to 3/4 square foot of space per bird. Pheasants are very cannibalistic so don’t overcrowd them. At 3-6 weeks they need one square foot and at 6-12 weeks 4 square feet per bird. Mature birds need 15-18 square feet of space. At 6-7 weeks of age the birds can go outside in the daytime in a covered pen. The outside air will help to condition the birds for release by promoting faster feathering. You can spray the birds with a water mist to activate the oil and preening glands to waterproof and harden the birds. CANNIBALISM: Pheasants are very cannibalistic. Nearly all feather pulling or worse is caused by overcrowding. Stuffy, poorly ventilated brooder spaces will also contribute to the problem. If it starts, darken the room if possible. Cover windows and doors leaving only enough light for the birds to find the feed and water. Sometimes giving the birds something green, some grass or even a head of lettuce hung from the ceiling may help. If nothing works, you may need to debeak the birds. RELEASING THE BIRDS: Between 6-7 weeks is a good time to release your birds. They should be fully feathered, this is very important. If they have back and head feathers missing they will not make it past the first rain storm. Good weather for the first 48 hours after release is impotant. FREE SHIPPING! NO HIDDEN FEES! PRICING ALL INCLUSIVE! S A E N GUI ASSORTED Nice assortment of at least 3 kinds of guineas, our choice (of pearl, white, lavender or royal purple). PEARL Min. 30. Available thru mid-July. Guineas cannot be mixed with any other item. Most common variety of guinea. 30 4.65 31-60 4.60 30 4.65 61-90 4.55 31-60 4.60 61-90 4.55 91-121 4.50 91-121 4.50 GUINEA CARE HOUSE: The brooder house for guineas should be weather tight, free from drafts and rodent proof. It can be a special house designed for birds or another house with a small penned off area. Clean and disinfect your brooder house a week or two before the birds arrive so it is clean and dry ahead of time. LITTER: Use a course dry litter, wood shavings are best. If there are fine pieces in the litter, it is good to cover it for the first day or two so the birds don’t eat litter instead of feed. Keep the litter clean and dry throughout the growing period. CHICK GUARD: Use a circle of 12-14 inch high cardboard chick guard to form a draft shield and to keep birds from having corners to pile into. WATERERS: Use 1 one gallon plastic fount for up to 30 guineas. FEEDERS: Put feed on feeder flats, egg flats or even paper plates for the first couple of days so the birds find it easily. Regular metal reel feeders are fine after you take out the flats. HEAT: Baby guineas need 95-98 degrees to start. Do not use red bulbs for guineas. Hang the heat bulb from the ceiling about 18” from the floor. Heat is the most important factor after feed and water to the survival of your birds. If the birds are piled in the center under the light not just lying next to each other, they are too cold; lower the bulb or add another. If the birds are out around the edges away from the heat, they are too warm. If the birds are too cold, they will not eat or drink; however, being too warm will lead to dehydration. Either way, you will have dead birds. Lower the temperature about 5 degrees a week. Use a thermometer to know for sure what the temperature is on the floor where the birds are. FEED: Feed 28% to 30% game bird starter feed. It is important for the guineas that the feed is a fine ground crumble (a mash). SPACE: Start out with a small space just big enough for the birds the feed and the water. About 1/2 square feet of space is enough for day old guineas; enlarge it as they grow. DID YOU KNOW? The most eggs laid by a chicken in one day is seven! FREE SHIPPING! NO HIDDEN FEES! PRICING ALL INCLUSIVE! 2016 GUIDE 15 PRSRT STD U.S. Postage PAID Belmond, IA Permit No. 54 205 Chickasaw St., Rudd, Iowa 50471 6 1 20 205 Chickasaw St., Rudd, Iowa 50471 800-247-7014 www.hoovershatchery.com sales@hoovershatchery.com FREE SHIPPING! NO HIDDEN FEES! PRICING ALL INCLUSIVE!