Checklist in (chronological) - International Lawrence Durrell
Transcription
Checklist in (chronological) - International Lawrence Durrell
Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca International Lawrence Durrell Society & The Durrell School of Corfu Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist (chronological) Durrell, Lawrence. Frying the Flag. Oxfordshire, England: Alembic Press, n.date. Hanshell, H. D. “Two Pagans: Three Christians.” The Month (n.date): 127-30. Abstract: Reviews Durrell’s On Seeming to Presume (and other poets), comparing him to Vernon Watkins and Auden. Vitner, Ion. “L. Durrell Si Romanul Polidric (L. Durrell and the Polyhedric Novel).” Bucharest: Cartea Romaneasca (n.date): 114-23. Durrell, Lawrence. Quaint Fragment: Poems Written Between the Ages of Sixteen and Nineteen. London: The Cecil Press, 1931. ________. Ten Poems. London: The Caduceus Press, 1932. ________. Bromo Bombastes: A Fragment From a Laconic Drama by Gaffer Peeslake, Which Same Being a Brief Extract From His Compendium of Lisson Devices. London: The Caduceus Press, 1933. Notes: Pseudonymously published under ‘Gaffer Peeslake.’ “Poetry: Ten Poems.” Times Literary Supplement (February 1933): 95. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Ten Poems. “Poetry: Transition: Poems.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 6 December (1934): 878-79. Notes: A review of Durrell’s Transition: Poems. Durrell, Lawrence. Transition: Poems. London: The Caduceus Press, 1934. “Fiction: Pied Piper of Lovers.” Times Literary Supplement (1935): 725. Notes: A review of Pied Piper of Lovers. Durrell, Lawrence. Pied Piper of Lovers. London: Cassell and Co. Ltd., 1935. Notes: Selected portions are reprinted in Durrell’s Spirit of Place. Ed. Alan G. Thomas. London: Faber & Faber, 1969. ________. “The Cherries.” Masterpiece of Thrills, 239-43. London: Daily Express, 1936. Notes: “The Cherries” is republished in Haining, Peter, Ed. The Lucifer Society. New York: W.H. Allen; 1972; pp. 51-54. 1 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Mair, John. “Review: Pied Piper of Lovers.” Janus 1, no. 1 (1936): 29. “Grecian Isle.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 24 April (1937): 307. Notes: A review of Panic Spring. Durrell, Gerald. “Death.” The Booster 3, no. 9 (1937): 11. Notes: reprinted in 1968 Durrell, Lawrence. “The Black Book (Coda to Nancy).” The Booster 2, no. 8 (1937): 19-23. Notes: The dedication of this extract to Nancy may illuminate the “you” addressed throughout The Black Book, although the “Ego” and “Ego & Id” subtitles in the original make a clear figure for the pronoun difficult. The excerpt is from the closing pages of the novel. ________. “A Lyric For Nikh.” The Booster 2, no. 7 (1937): 37. Notes: reprinted in 1968 ________. Panic Spring. New York: Covici Friede Publishers, 1937. Notes: Published pseudonymously as “Charles Norden.” Selected portions are reprinted in Durrell’s Spirit of Place. Ed. Alan G. Thomas. London: Faber & Faber, 1969. ________. Panic Spring: A Romance. London: Faber & Faber, 1937. Notes: Published pseudonymously as “Charles Norden.” Selected portions are reprinted in Durrell’s Spirit of Place. Ed. Alan G. Thomas. London: Faber & Faber, 1969. Durrell, Lawrence, Henry Miller, and Anais Nin. “Editorial.” The Booster 2, no. 7 (1937): 5. Notes: reprinted in 1968 Miller, Henry. “Benno, The Wild Man From Borneo.” The Booster 2, no. 7 (1937): 26-29. Notes: reprinted in 1968 ________. “A Boost For Hans Reichel.” The Booster 2, no. 7 (1937): 12-13. Notes: reprinted in 1968 ________. “A Boost for The Black Book.” The Booster 2, no. 8 (1937): 18. ________. “Epilogue to Black Spring.” The Booster 3, no. 9 (1937): 28-31. Notes: reprinted in 1968 ________. “Fall & Winter Fashions.” The Booster 2, no. 8 (1937): 43-46. Notes: reprinted in 1968 ________. “I Am a Wild Park.” The Booster 2, no. 8 (1937): 38-41. Notes: reprinted in 1968 Norden, Charles. “Obituary Notice.” Night and Day 1, no. 11 (1937): 8-12. Notes: Pseudonymously written by Durrell under Charles Norden. Nancy ‘Norden’ is listed as the illustrator as well. 9 September. ________. “Sportlight.” The Booster 2, no. 7 (1937): 6-11. Notes: Pseudonymously listed under Norden, by Durrell. 2 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Durrell, Lawrence. “Down the Styx in an Air-Conditioned Canoe.” The Booster 4, no. 10-11 (1937): 14-17. Notes: reprinted in 1968; early version of “Down the Styx.” Miller, Henry. “The Enormous Womb.” The Booster 4, no. 10-11 (1937): 20-24. Notes: reprinted in 1968 Durrell, Lawrence. “The Prince and Hamlet: A Diagnosis.” The New English Weekly 10, no. 14 (January 1937): 271-73. Notes: While related, this is not the same as Durrell’s Hamlet letter to Miller. Pritchett, V. S. “New Novels.” New Statesman and Nation 13 (May 1937): 741. Notes: Review of Panic Spring. Norden, Charles. “Ionian Profile.” Time and Tide (September 1937): 1169-70. Notes: Written by Durrell and dedicated to Theodore Stephanides. Discusses Father Nicholas of Prospero’s Cell. Orwell, George. “Back to the Twenties.” The New English Weekly 12, no. 2 (October 1937): 30-31. Notes: A review of The Booster. Durrell, Lawrence. “The Booster.” The New English Weekly 12, no. 4 (November 1937): 78-79. Notes: A response to George Orwell’s review of The Booster. The response is unattributed, but is by Durrell. Orwell, George. “The Booster.” The New English Weekly 12, no. 5 (November 1937): 100. Notes: A response to Durrell rebutal of Orwell’s review of The Booster. Durrell, Lawrence. “Asylum in the Snow.” Seven 3 (1938): 43-54. ________. The Black Book: An Agon. Villa Seurat Series, 1. Paris: Obelisk Press, 1938. Notes: This edition varies slightly from later reprints. Most significant are the subtitle and the titles to the three sections of the book (all omitted in later editions). The three sections are titled “ego & id,” “ego,” and “ego & id” respectively. ________. “Carol in Corfu.” Seven 3 (1938): 2. Notes: A variant of “Carol on Corfu.” ________. “Ego.” Seven 1 (1938): 22-25. Notes: Extract from The Black Book ________. “Hamlet, Prince of China.” Delta 2, no. 3 (1938): 38-45. Notes: Text of Durrell’s ‘Hamlet letter’ to Miller from January 1937. ________. “Lawrence Durrell.” Proems, 23-43. London: The Fortune Press, 1938. Notes: Contains “Unckebunck: A Biography in Little” with extensive prose, “Five Soliloquies Upon the Tomb” and “Themes Heraldic (Selections From).” ________. “Letter.” The Phoenix 1, no. 3 (1938): 157-58. Notes: Durrell writes in support of The Phoenix and its aims, which derive from the works of D.H. 3 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Lawrence. ________. “Poem to Gerald.” Delta 2, no. 2 (1938): 9. Notes: Variant of poem IX in “Themes Heraldic.” Evans, Patrick. “An Anonymous Person.” Proems, 19. London: The Fortune Press, 1938. Notes: This poem is dedicated to Durrell. Fraser, G. S. “An Incident of the Campaign.” Seven 1 (1938): 11-18. Miller, Henry. “The Brooklyn Bridge.” Seven 1 (1938): 4-10. O’Connor, Philip. “Review - “The Black Book,” Lawrence Durrell.” Seven 3 (1938): 55-56. Smith, Janet Adam. “Books of the Quartet.” The Criterion 18, no. 70 (1938): 113-18. Notes: Reviews Proems and comments on Durrell’s contribution. Thomas, Dylan. “Prologue to an Adventure.” Delta: A French and English Review 2, no. 3 (1938): 7-12. Notes: reprinted in 1968 “Shorter Notices.” Nation 146 (January 1938): 753. Notes: Review of Panic Spring. Hawkins, Desmond. “Views and Reviews: The Amateur Publisher.” The New English Weekly (June 1938): 225-26. Notes: Reviews a number of little magazines, noting Durrell’s works in three: Seven, Proems, and Transition. Porteus, Hugh Gordon. “Views and Reviews: DE ARTE MORIENDE.” The New English Weekly 13, no. 23 (September 1938): 341-42. Notes: Review of The Black Book. Durrell, Lawrence. “14 Poems.” The Booster 3, no. 1 (1939): 28-35. Notes: reprinted as one volume in 1968 ________. “Corfu: Isle of Legend.” The Geographical Magazine 8, no. 5 (1939): 325-34. Notes: Includes a number of excellent black and white photos by Nancy Durrell. ________. “Correspondence.” Poetry London 1, no. 2 (1939): n.pag. Notes: A letter on Poetry London for its opening issue. ________. “Epitaph.” Poetry London 1, no. 1 (1939): n.pag. Notes: Poem is not included in Durrell’s Collected Poems, 1968. No relationship to Durrell’s later poem of the same title. ________. “Gracie From The Black Book.” New Directions in Prose and Poetry 4 (1939): 292-331. Notes: This extract from The Black Book includes a lengthy introduction by James Laughlin (pp. 292-294) and marks the first appearance in the United States of a portion of the novel. Of the four portions of the novel published in periodicals, this is by far the most extensive. 4 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. “Island Fugue (to My Wife).” Poetry London 1, no. 1 (1939): n.pag. Notes: Poem is not included in Durrell’s Collected Poems 1968. ________. “Lawrence Durrell.” Delta 3, no. 1 (1939): 28-35. Notes: Contains a slightly variant version of the 14 sections of Durrell’s “A Soliloquy of Hamlet” ________. “The Simple Art of Truth: A First Study in Doctor Graham Howe.” Purpose 5, no. 11 (1939): 8590. ________. “Six Poems.” Seven 4 (1939): 4-9. Notes: Variant versions of “The Ego’s Own Egg,” “The Hanged Man,” “Father Nicholas His Death,” “The Poet, I.” “A Small Scripture To Nancy,” & “Adam” ________. “The Tao and Its Glozes.” The Aryan Path (India) 10, no. 12 (1939): 585-87. Notes: Reprinted in Durrell’s A Smile in the Mind’s Eye. London: Wildwood House, 1980. ________. “Theatre.” Poetry London 1, no. 2 (1939): n.pag. Notes: Review of T.S. Eliot’s The Family Reunion by L.G.D. ________. “Theatre: Sense and Sensibility.” International Post 1, no. 1 (1939): 17-19. ________. “Zero.” Seven 6 (1939): 8-18. Notes: Early version, without dedication to Miller/Nin or the ‘letters from Nietzsche.’ Hawkins, Desmond. “The Black Book.” Criterion 18, no. 71 (1939): 316-18. Kahane, Jack. Memoirs of a Bootlegger. London : Michael Joseph Ltd., 1939. Notes: Durrell, along with Miller, is mentioned on three occasions (available via an index). Primarily, Durrell is mentioned with regard to The Black Book and the Villa Seurat Series. Mayoux, J. J. “Lawrence Durrell: The Black Book.” Etudes Anglaises 3 (1939): 310-311. Notes: Review of Durrell’s The Black Book. Durrell, Lawrence. “A Letter From the Land of the Gods.” Right Review 8 (January 1939). ________. “Logos.” The New English Weekly 14, no. 21 (March 1939): 316. ________. “The Open Way.” The New English Weekly 15, no. 14 (July 1939): 220. Notes: Review of E. Graham Howe’s The Open Way. ________. “Prospero’s Isle (“to Caliban”).” T’Ien Hsia Monthly 9, no. 2 (September 1939): 129-39. Notes: Focusing on Shakespeare and Corfu, this article is a forerunner to Prospero’s Cell. ________. “At Nemea.” Seven 8 (1940): 2. Notes: A variant version of “Nemea” with several significant changes. ________. “The Green Man.” Poetry London 1, no. 3 (1940): 82-83. Notes: A variant of “Green Man.” ________. “A Noctuary.” Poetry London 1, no. 3 (1940): 82-83. 5 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: A greatly varied version of “A Noctuary in Athens.” ________. “Poem in Space and Time.” New Directions in Prose and Poetry 5 (1940): 342-47. Notes: A variant version of Durrell’s “The Prayer-Wheel.” ________. “Rilke.” Poetry London 1, no. 3 (1940): 84-85. Notes: A review of Rainer Maria Rilke’s Duino Elegies. ________. “The Sermon: From a Verse Play.” Experimental Review 2 (1940): 56-57. ________. “Mysticism: The Yellow Peril.” The New English Weekly 41, no. 14 (January 1940): 208-9. Notes: A polemical review of Cranmer Byng and Alan Watts’ The Persian Mystics and Arthur Waley’s Three Ways of Thought in Ancient China. “Review: New Directions in Prose and Poetry 1939.” The New English Weekly 41, no. 23 (March 1940): 342. Notes: Refers to Durrell as a familiar author to The New English Weekly and gives strong praise for the excerpt from Durrell’s Black Book, which the author notes is otherwise unavailable in English due to Customs restrictions. Durrell, Lawrence. “The Underworld.” The New English Weekly 41, no. 24 (April 1940): 356-57. Notes: Durrell’s review of A.J.J. Ratcliff’s The Nature of Dreams and R.L. Megroz’s The Dream World. ________. “In Arcadia.” Kingdom Come: The Magazine of War-Time Oxford 1, no. 4 (Summer 1940): 110. Notes: Greatly varied version of “In Arcadia.” ________. “Daphnis and Chloë.” Poetry London 1, no. 5 (1941): 141. Notes: A variant version of “Daphnis and Chloe.” ________. “Hero.” Poetry London 1, no. 6 (1941): 173. Notes: This poem is not included in Durrell’s Collected Poetry 1968. Durrell’s name is mis-spelled as “Laurence.” ________. “In a Time of Crisis.” The Little Book of Modern Verse, Ed. Anne Ridler, 133-34. London: Faber & Faber, 1941. Notes: Variant with an added stanza and minor changes. ________. “In A Time Of Crisis (For Nancy).” Poetry London 1, no. 4 (1941): 98-99. Notes: A slightly variant version of “In Crisis.” ________. “Letter to Seferis the Greek.” Diogenes 1, no. 3 (1941): 96-100. Notes: A slightly variant version. ________. “Ten Poems.” Experimental Review 3 (1941): n.pag. Notes: Contains Durrell’s “The Hanged Man,” “Three Carols and A Soliloquy from Uncebuncke,” “In Crisis,” “Father Nicolas His Death,” “Sermon of One,” “The Three Sons to Leslie Gerald, my brothers,” and “Fangbrand (A biography).” Some are slight variants. The introduction lists the poems as deriving from the unpublished manuscript of A Private Country. Miller, Henry. The Colossus of Maroussi. Norfolk: New Directions, 1941. 6 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: A letter by Durrell concludes the book, and Durrell is mentioned throughout. Durrell, Lawrence. “Carol in Corfu.” Furioso 1, no. 4 (Summer 1941): 45-46. ________. “In Arcadia.” Furioso 1, no. 4 (Summer 1941): 46. ________. “At Epidaurus.” The Fortune Anthology: Stories, Criticism, and Poems, Eds. John Bayliss, Nicholas Moore, and Douglas Newton, 51-52. London: The Fortune Press, 1942. ________. “Daphnis and Chloe (for V.).” View 1, no. 12-12 (1942): 6. Notes: Variant version of “Daphnis and Chloe” (later than the 1937 version in the Collected Poems). View is an arts magazine edited by Charles Henri Ford. ________. “Epidaurus.” Poetry London 2, no. 7 (1942): 20-21. Notes: A variant version of “At Epidaurus.” ________. “Lawrence Durrell.” Poetry in War-Time, Ed. M. J. Tambimuttu, 41-50. London: Faber & Faber, 1942. Notes: Contains variant versions of “Epitaph,” “Island Fugue,” “The Green Man, “In a Time of Crisis” (“In Crisis”) and “Letter to Seferis the Greek.” ________. “Mythology: I.” View 3, no. 3 (1943): 83. Notes: Variant version of “Coptic Poem.” View is an arts magazine edited by Charles Henri Ford. ________. “Mythology: II.” View 3, no. 3 (1943): 83. Notes: Slightly variant version of “Mythology.” View is an arts magazine edited by Charles Henri Ford. ________. A Private Country. London: Faber & Faber, 1943. Fausset, Hugh l’Anson. “Dark Crystals.” Times Literary Supplement 2169 (1943): 417. Durrell, Lawrence. “Alexandria.” Citadel (April 1943). Notes: A long poem printed in the monthly literary magazine ‘Citadel’ published by the British Institute, 3, Sikket el Maghraby, Cairo, and printed by the Societe Orientale de Publicite. Edited by David Hicks. ________. “Airgraph on Refugee Poets in Africa.” Poetry London 2, no. 10 (1944): 212-15. Notes: Represented varyingly as volume 2 and volume 3. Enumeration is cumulative, so it may be identified as no. 10 in either case. ________. “On First Looking Into The Loeb Horace.” Selected Writing, Ed. Reginald Moore, 101-2. London: Nicholson and Watson, 1944. Notes: A slightly variant version of the poem. Fraser, G. S. “Recent Verse: London and Cairo.” Poetry London 2, no. 10 (1944): 215-19. Notes: Represented varyingly as volume 2 and volume 3. Enumeration is cumulative, so it may be identified as no. 10 in either case. Ingalls, Jeremy. “The Classics and New Poetry.” The Classical Journal 40, no. 2 (1944): 77-91. 7 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Manning, Olivia. “Poets in Exile.” Horizon 10, no. 58 (1944): 270-279. Ross, Alan. “The Poetry of Mnemotechny.” Poetry London 10 (1944): 236-38. Tambimuttu. “Letter.” Poetry London 2, no. 10 (1944): 219. Notes: This letter responds to G.S. Fraser’s of the same issue. The issue is represented varyingly as volume 2 and volume 3. Enumeration is cumulative, so it may be identified as no. 10 in either case. Durrell, Lawrence. “Conon in Alexandria.” Gangrel (1945): 27-29. Notes: A slight variant of “Conon in Alexandria.” ________. “The Happy Rock.” The Happy Rock: A Book About Henry Miller, 1-6. Berkeley: Bern Porter, 1945. Notes: The editor/compiler of the monograph is not listed. ________. “Introduction.” Three Caravan Cities: Petra, Jerash, Baalbek, and St. Catherine’s Monastery, Sinai Paul Gotch, v. Alexandria: Whitehead Morris Egypt, 1945. ________. Prospero’s Cell: A Guide to the Landscape and Manners of the Island of Corcyra. London: Faber & Faber, 1945. ________. “Seven Poems.” Atlantic Anthology, Eds Jankel White Antonia MacLaren-Ross J. Adler, 86-90. London: The Fortune Press, 1945. Notes: Contains variant versions of Durrell’s poems “Sea Music” (later “Water Music”), “Tribes,” “Pearls,” “Air to Seria,” “Heloise and Abelard,” “The Pilot” and “La Rouchefoucauld.” Fedden, Robin. Personal Landscape: An Anthology of Exile. London: Editions Poetry London, 1945. Notes: Durrell is listed as the editor of this volume in a number of issues of Poetry London published by Editions Poetry London. Contains Durrell’s “Delos” (17-18), “For a Nursery Mirror” (18-19), “La Rouchefoucauld” (41-42), “On First Looking in Loeb’s Horace” (49-51), “Mythology” (51), “Coptic Poem” (82-83), “Byron” (95-99), “Mariotis” (99), “Conon the Critic” (115-116), and “This Unimportant Morning” (118). The Seferis translations also appear to be Durrell’s: “The King of Asine” (19-21) and “Old Man on the River Bank” (111), as well as Elie Papadimitriou’s “Three Recitatives from ‘Anatolia’” (85-94). Stonier, G. W. “The Enchanted Island.” New Statesman, no. 24 November (1945): 357-58. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Prospero’s Cell. Durrell, Lawrence. “In Europe.” The Partisan Review 12, no. 3 (Summer 1945): 346-50. Notes: Dedicated “(To Elie).” Blunden, Edmund Charles. “A Cairo Anthology.” Times Literary Supplement 2266 (July 1945): 320. Notes: A review of Personal Landscape. ________. “Horace Lends His Shield.” Times Literary Supplement 2266 (July 1945): 319. Notes: A review of Personal Landscape. Tomlinson, H. M. “Where Prosperos Held His Court.” Times Literary Supplement 2282 (October 1945): 512. Notes: Review of Prospero’s Cell 8 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Durrell, Lawrence. “Alexandria.” Middle East Anthology, Eds. John Waller and Erik de Mauny, 125-26. London: Lindsay Drummond, Ltd., 1946. Notes: A slightly variant version of the poem, mainly altered in occasional punctuation and capitalization. ________. Cities, Plains and People. London: Faber & Faber, 1946. ________. “Conon in Alexandria.” Middle East Anthology, Eds. John Waller and Erik de Mauny, 127-28. London: Lindsay Drummond, Ltd., 1946. Notes: An early, variant version of the poem. ________. “Eight Aspects of Melissa.” Circle, no. 9 (1946): 1-8. ________. “Eternal Contemporaries.” Penguin New Writing 29 (1946). Notes: Variant with only 4 of the later 6. ________. “Foreword.” Climax in Crete Theodore Stephanides, 5-6. London: Faber & Faber, 1946. ________. “A Landmark Gone.” Middle East Anthology, Eds. John Waller and Erik de Mauny, 19-21. London: Lindsay Drummond, Ltd., 1946. ________. The Parthenon. Rhodes: Privately Printed, 1946. ________. Six Poems From the Greek of Sekilianos and Seferis. Rhodes: Privately Printed, 1946. Notes: Durrell’s own free translation of 6 poems each by Sekilianos and Seferis, as well as a brief introduction. ________. “The Telephone.” Greek Horizons: A Quarterly Review (Athens) 1, no. Summer (1946): 45-56. Notes: Later apperas in a modified form as a chapter from Reflections on a Marine Venus, “The Little Summer of Saint Demetrius.” ________. “Two Poems.” New Writing and Daylight 7 (1946): 151-52. Notes: Contains “Blind Homer” and “Rodini.” ________. Zero and Asylum in the Snow. Rhodes: Privately Printed, 1946. Hardie, A. M. “An Elizabethan Note.” Times Literary Supplement 2306 (April 1946): 176. Notes: Review of Cities, Plains and People. Durrell, Lawrence. “Can Dreams Live On When Dreamers Die?” The Listener, no. 25 September (1947): 52. ________. Cefalu: A Novel. London: Editions Poetry London, 1947. Notes: Republished as The Dark Labyrinth. London: Faber & Faber, 1961. ________. “Elegy on the Closing of the French Brothels.” Now 8 (1947): 30-32. Notes: Variant of “Elegy on the Closing of the French Brothels.” ________. “From a Winter Journal.” Penguin New Writing 32 (1947). Notes: Later republished in Pleasures of New Writing in 1952. 9 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. “From a Writer’s Journal.” The Windmill (London) 2, no. 6 (1947): 50-58. ________. “In the Garden of the Villa Cleobolus.” Poetry London 3, no. 11 (1947): 17-18. Notes: A greatly altered version of “In the Garden: Villa Cleobolus.” ________. “The Island of the Rose.” The Geographical Magazine 20, no. 6 (1947): 230-239. Notes: Durrell’s name is mis-spelled “Laurence” in both the table of contents and on the article. Contains a number of photographs. ________. Zero and Asylum in the Snow: Two Excursions Into Reality. Berkeley, CA: Circle Editions, 1947. Notes: Reprint of “Zero” and “Asylum in the Snow.” Dustjacket advertises Circle as having already printed Durrell’s The Black Book. This edition has not been found, but all other listed books are extant. Gomme, A. W. “Review: Climax in Crete.” International Affairs 23, no. 3 (1947): 423. Notes: Notes Durrell’s Foreword to Stephanides’ book. Porteus, Hugh Gordon. “Points of View: Three Exiles.” Poetry London 3, no. 12 (1947): 28-31. Notes: A review of Keith Douglas’ Alamein to Zem-Zem; Durrell’s Cities, Plains and People and Prospero’s Cell; and Bernard Spencer’s Aegean Islands. Durrell is described as “one of the most brilliant prose writers since Joyce” (28). Stanford, Derek. “Lawrence Durrell.” The Freedom of Poetry: Studies in Contemporary Verse Derek Stanford, 123-35. London: The Falcon Press, 1947. Notes: Also printed in under the same title, The Hague, Holland: Mouton & Company, 1947. Very good photograph of Durrell on p. 125. Tindal, William York. Forces in Modern British Literature: 1885-1946. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1947. Notes: Durrell is discussed at three points, all with regard to his poetry. Waller, John. “Lawrence Durrell: A Clever Magician.” Poetry Review 38, no. 3 (1947): 177-82. Durrell, Lawrence. “Funchal.” Poetry London 4, no. 13 (1948): 13-14. Notes: A much-altered version of “Funchal.” ________. “Giordano Bruno.” Times Literary Supplement 1 May (1948): 247. Notes: Durrell asks for information on Giordano Bruno’s influence on Elizabethan writers. ________. On Seeming to Presume. London: Faber & Faber, 1948. ________. On Seeming to Presume. Birmingham: Delos Press. ________. “Self to Not-Self.” Poetry London 4, no. 14 (1948): 14. Notes: A greatly altered version of “Self to Not-Self,” containing a third middle stanza. ________. “Studies in Genius VI: Groddeck.” Horizon 17, no. June (1948): 384-403. Seferis, George. The King of Asine and Other Poems. Trans. Lawrence Spencer Bernard Valaoritis Nanos Durrell. London: John Lehmann Ltd., 1948. 10 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Sekilianos, Angelos. “The Death Feast of the Greeks.” Penguin New Writing 33 (1948). Notes: Translated by Durrell. Ross, Alan. “Cefalu.” Times Literary Supplement 2405 (March 1948): 133. Notes: Review of Cefalu Durrell, Lawrence. “Anniversary.” T. S. Eliot A Symposium, Eds. Richard March and Tambimuttu, 88. New York: Henry Regnery Co., 1949. ________. A Landmark Gone. Los Angeles: Privately Printed, 1949. Notes: Reprinted from John Waller’s and Erik de Mauny’s (Eds.) Middle East Anthology. London: Lindsay Drummond, Ltd.; 1946; pp. 19-21. Reprinted in Durrell’s Spirit of Place. Ed. Alan G. Thomas. London: Faber & Faber, 1958. ________. “Preface.” Trans. E.D Scott-Kilvert Aeolia Ilias Venezis. London: William Campion, 1949. Notes: Trans. E.D Scott-Kilvert ________. “Studies in Genius VIII - Henry Miller.” Horizon 20, no. July (1949): 45-61. Raine, Kathleen. “George Seferis.” Poetry London 4, no. 15 (1949): 25-26. Notes: Review of Seferis’ The King of Asine. London: John Lehmann Ltd., 1948, which is in part translated by Durrell. Durrell, Lawrence. “Hellene and Philhellene.” Times Literary Supplement 2467 (May 1949): 1-2. Notes: An extended article on the influence of Philhellenism on British poetry. Alcott, Kenneth. “Lawrence Durrell.” The Penguin Book of Contemporary Verse Kenneth Alcott, 220-224. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1950. Durrell, Lawrence. Deus Loci. Ischia: Di Mato Vito (privately printed), 1950. ________. Sappho: A Play in Verse. London: Faber & Faber, 1950. Durrell, Lawrence and Wallace Southam. Nemea : Song With Pianoforte Accompaniment. London: Augener & Co., Ltd, 1950. Notes: Setting by Southam of Durrell’s poem “Nemea” for soprano and piano. Durrell, Lawrence. “From Sappho.” Quarterly Review of Literature 6 (1951): 105-47. I. K. “Reviews of Music.” Music & Letters 32, no. 2 (1951): 187. Notes: Reviews several new artsongs, including Southam’s setting of Durrell’s “Nemea.” Powell, Lawrence Clark. Islands of Books. Los Angeles: The Ward Ritchie Press, 1951. Notes: SP Coll. Title essay is dedicated to Durrell and his works. Ross, Alan. “Mediterranean Littorals.” Poetry 1945-1950 Alan Ross, 27-30. London: Longmans, Green and Co., 1951. Scott-James, R. A. Fifty Years of English Literature 1900-1950. London: Longmans, Green, 1951. Notes: See page 234. 11 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Spender, Stephen. Poetry Since 1939. London: Longmans Green & Co., 1951. Durrell, Lawrence. “The Rival Poet.” The Times Literary Supplement (January 1951): 7. Notes: A letter by Durrell that comments briefly on Marlowe as the “Rival Poet” controversy in Shakespeare’s sonnets. ________. “Sarajevo.” Times Literary Supplement (January 1951): 46. ________. “The Sirens.” Times Literary Supplement (June 1951): 398. Notes: Variant of “The Sirens.” There are a number of significant differences between the published versions of the poem. “Review: A Key to Modern British Poetry.” The English Journal 41, no. 9 (1952): 513. “Shorter Reviews.” New Statesman and Nation 43, no. 28 June (1952): 782. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Key to Modern Poetry. “Voyage of Ideas.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 23 May (1952): 339. Notes: Review of Durrell’s A Key to Modern Poetry. Durrell, Lawrence. “Constant Zarian, Triple Exile.” The Poetry Review 43, no. 1 (1952): 30-34. Notes: Durrell gives a biography of Zarian and a commentary on his poetry, as well as its political contexts. ________. “Family Portrait.” United Nations World 6 (1952): 60-62. Notes: No official connection with the world organization. ________. “From a Winter Journal.” Pleasures of New Writing: An Anthology of Poems, Stories and Other Prose Pieces From the Pages of NEW WRITING, Ed. John Lehmann, 252-60. London: John Lehmann Ltd., 1952. Notes: Author’s name is mis-spelled as “Laurence” in both the table of contents and in the piece itself. ________. A Key To Modern British Poetry. Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press, 1952. Notes: This is the retitled Key to Modern Poetry in the American edition. Consists of lectures given in Argentina for the British Council. ________. A Key To Modern Poetry. London: Peter Nevill Ltd., 1952. Notes: American edition titled Key to Modern British Poetry. Consists of lectures given in Argentina for the British Council. Durrell, Lawrence. Selected Poems. London: Faber & Faber, 1952. Korg, Jacob. “Time, Space and Poetry.” Nation 175, no. 29 November (1952): 249. Notes: Review of Durrell’s A Key to Modern Poetry. Meyer, Gerard Previn. “A Norman Wisp.” Saturday Review 35, no. 6 September (1952): 20. Notes: Review of Durrell’s A Key to Modern Poetry. Miller, Henry. The Books in My Life. Norfolk: New Directions, 1952. 12 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. “Remember to Remember.” Remember to Remember Henry Miller, 197-207. London: Grey Walls Press, 1952. Sulloway, Irwin J. “Review: A Key to Modern British Poetry.” College English 14, no. 2 (1952): 128. Durrell, Lawrence. Reflections on a Marine Venus: A Companion to the Landscape of Rhodes. London: Faber & Faber, 1953. Fraser, G. S. The Modern Writer and His World. London: Derek Verschoyle, 1953. Notes: See pp. 28 and 264. Durrell is discussed in more detail in the revised edition of 1964. Bakewell, M. “La Poesie Anglaise Depuis 1945.” La Revue Des Lettres Modernes March (1954): 17-80. Durrell, Lawrence. The Curious History of Pope Joan. London: Derek Verschoyle, 1954. Notes: Freely translated from the Greek of Emmanuel Royidis. ________. “Lawrence Durrell.” The Penguin Book of Contemporary Verse, Ed. Kenneth Allott, 220-224. Hammondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954. Notes: Contains an introduction on Durrell by Kenneth Allot, as well as excerpts from “The Death of General Uncebunke” and “A Ballad of the Good Lord Nelson.” All are taken from A Private Country. ________. “Letters in Darkness.” The London Magazine 1, no. 8 (1954): 20-22. Notes: A variant of Durrell’s “Letters in Darkness (Belgrade).” ________. “On Mirrors.” Times Literary Supplement (August 1954): 10. ________. “River Water.” Times Literary Supplement (September 1954): 582. ________. Private Drafts. Nicosia, Cyprus: Privately Printed, 1955. Notes: Contains “Bitter Lemons,” “Near Kyrenia,” “Nicosia,” “The Meeting,” “John Donne,” “Poem,” “Ballad of Psychoanalysis,” and “At The Long Bar.” ________. The Tree of Idleness. London: Faber & Faber, 1955. Perles, Alfred. My Friend Henry Miller. London: Neville Spearman Ltd., 1955. Notes: See pages 132-133 and 167-176. “Mediterranean Warmth.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 12 October (1956): 599. Durrell, Lawrence. “At The Long Bar.” Poetry London-New York 1, no. 2 (1956): 31-32. ________. “A Cavafy Find.” The London Magazine 3, no. 7 (1956): 11-14. Notes: Contains Durrell commentary on Cavafy and his translation of three early poems: “My Friends, When I Was In Love,” “Flowers of May,” and “Dounya Gouzeli.” ________. “Correspondence.” Poetry London-New York 1, no. 1 (1956): 34-35. Notes: Uses much of the same material that appears in Durrell’s “The Shades of Dylan Thomas.” Encounter 9.6 (1957): 56-59. The original manuscript is held in the University of Victoria, McPherson Library Special Collections, “Lawrence Durrell” fonds, 47. 13 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. “The Octagon Room, National Gallery ‘55.” New Poems 1956, Eds Stephen Spender, Elizabeth Jennings, and Dannie Abse, 49-50. London: Michael Joseph, 1956. Fraser, G. S. “Matter and Art.” New Statesman and Nation 52, no. 13 October (1956): 459. Tambimuttu. “First Letter.” Poetry London-New York 1, no. 1 (1956): 1-2. Notes: Durrell is mentioned briefly. Durrell, Lawrence. “The Octagon Room National Gallery ‘55.” Times Literary Supplement (January 1956): 47. Notes: Variant on “The Octagon Room.” “Eros in Alexandria.” Time 70, no. 26 August (1957): 84. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Justine. “Hardly Protocol.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 6 December (1957): 745. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Esprit de Corps. “Mirrored in Alexandria.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 8 February (1957): 77. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Justine. “Strange People in Foreign Lands.” Times Literary Supplement , no. 31 May (1957): xviii. Notes: Review of White Eagles over Serbia. “The Tragedy of Cyprus.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 23 August (1957): 502. Durrell, Gerald. My Family and Other Animals. New York: Viking, 1957. Durrell, Lawrence. Bitter Lemons. London: Faber & Faber, 1957. ________. The Call of the Sea. Ed. Hideo Nakanishi. Tokyo: The Eihosha Ltd., 1957. Notes: The text is of Esprit de Corps. ________. Esprit De Corps: Sketches From Diplomatic Life. Illus. V. H. Drummond. London: Faber & Faber, 1957. ________. “How to Buy a Village House in Cyprus.” The London Magazine 4, no. 7 (1957): 27-38. Notes: An variant version of “How to Buy a House” from Durrell’s Bitter Lemons. ________. Justine: A Novel. London: Faber & Faber, 1957. ________. “Letter in the Sofa.” Evening Standard 22 November (1957). ________. “The Shades of Dylan Thomas.” Encounter 9, no. 6 (1957): 56-59. Notes: Durrell recounts his acquaintance with Dylan Thomas and The Booster journal. ________. White Eagles Over Serbia. London: Faber & Faber, 1957. Mandel, Siegried. “In Search of the Senses.” Saturday Review 40, no. 21 September (1957): 39-40. 14 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Martin, Kingsley. “Paradise Lost.” New Statesman 54, no. 27 July (1957): 120-121. Rexroth, Kenneth. “The Footsteps of Horrace.” Nation 184, no. 18 May (1957): 444. Richardson, Maurice. “New Novels.” New Statesman and Nation 53, no. 9 February (1957): 180. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Justine. Scott, W. T. “Lyric Line With Elegance.” Saturday Review 40, no. 22 June (1957): 31. Spencer, Bernard. “Review: BITTER LEMONS.” The London Magazine 4, no. 10 (1957): 57-59. Stonier, G. W. “Funnies.” New Statesman 54, no. 7 December (1957): 789. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Esprit de Corps. Sykes, Gerald. “It Happened in Alexandria.” New York Times Book Review, no. 25 August (1957): 4. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Justine. Adams, Phoebe. “Reader’s Choice.” Atlantic 200 (September 1957): 86. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Justine. Durrell, Lawrence. “The Blooper Girls.” Playboy 4 (September 1957): 33, 58, 76. Notes: Drawn from Esprit de Corps. “Antrobus Again.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 14 November (1958): 651. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Stiff Upper Lip. “Briefly Noted: Fiction.” New Yorker 34, no. 19 April (1958): 149. Notes: Review of Durrell’s White Eagles Over Serbia. “Briefly Noted: Fiction.” New Yorker 34, no. 8 March (1958): 146. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Bitter Lemons. “Briefly Noted: Fiction.” New Yorker 34, no. 18 October (1958): 205. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Balthazar. “Cabal and Kaleidoscope.” Time 72, no. 25 August (1958): 80. “On the Scene.” Yale Review 47, no. June (1958): 600-603. “Recent Books.” Foreign Affairs April (1958): 527. “Sunset in Cyprus.” Time 71, no. 24 March (1958): 114, 116. “A Tale Retold.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 18 April (1958): 205. Allen, Walter. “New Novels.” New Statesman 55, no. 12 April (1958): 480. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Balthazar. Behr, Edward. “The Algerian Dilemma.” International Affairs 34, no. 3 (1958): 280-290. Notes: Uses Durrell’s Bitter Lemons briefly to discuss terrorism. 15 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Bowles, Paul. “A Dimension of Love.” Saturday Review 41, no. 23 August (1958): 16. Daiches, David. The Present Age: After 1920. London: The Cresset Press, 1958. Notes: The American edition is retitled The Present Age in British Literature. See pages 66 and 229. ________. The Present Age in British Literature. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1958. Notes: Retitled from the British Edition, The Present Age: After 1920. See pages 66 and 229. Durrell, Lawrence. Balthazar: A Novel. London : Faber & Faber, 1958. ________. Mountolive: A Novel. London: Faber & Faber, 1958. ________. Stiff Upper Lip: Nicholas Bentley Drew the Pictures. Illus. Nicholas Bentley. London: Faber & Faber, 1958. Notes: Reprinted as Stiff Upper Lip; Life Among the Diplomats. New York: E.P. Dutton, 1959. The Dutton edition adds the story “A Smircher Smirched.” Field-Marshal the Lord Harding of Petherton. “The Cyprus Problem in Relation to the Middle East.” International Affairs 34, no. 3 (1958): 291-96. Notes: Discusses Bitter Lemons. Gutwillig, Robert. “Towards an Anatomy of Love.” Commonweal 69, no. 31 October (1958): 132-33. Harrison, Joseph G. “Fond Visitor, Sad Land.” Christian Science Monitor, no. 6 March (1958): 11. Howlett, Jacques. “Romans Etrangers: Justine.” Les Lettres Nouvelles, no. January-March (1958): 290-292. Johnson, Pamela Hansford. “New Novels.” New Statesman 56, no. 25 October (1958): 567. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Mountolive. Kermode, Frank. “The New Novelists.” London Magazine 5, no. 11 (1958): 21-25. Notes: Expanded in Kermode’s “Durrell and Others” in Puzzles and Epiphanies: Essays and Reviews. London: Kegan and Paul; 1962; pp. 214-227. Knight, W. F. Jackson. “The After-Life in Greek and Roman Antiquity.” Folklore 69, no. 4 (1958): 217-36. Notes: Discusses Durrell’s “Do Dreams Live on When Dreamers Die?” Lund, Mary Graham. “The Winepress of Love.” Liberation Summer (1958): 31-33. Mayne, Richard. “Red Nose and Baggy Pants.” New Statesman 56, no. 29 November (1958): 770. Notes: Reviews Durrell’s Stiff Upper Lip. Merrick, Gordon. “Will Lawrence Durrell Spoil America?” New Republic 138, no. 26 May (1958): 20-21. Moore, Geoffrey. Poetry To-Day. Folcroft, PA: Folcroft Press, Inc., 1958. Rexroth, Kenneth. “The Comic Spirit.” Atlantic Monthly 202, no. September (1958): 80-81. Rolo, Charles. “Fiction Chronicle.” Atlantic Monthly 202, no. September (1958): 80-81. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Balthazar. 16 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. “Troubled Island.” Atlantic Monthly 201, no. April (1958): 93-94. Stark, Freya. “An Idyl Broke by Shrill Voices and Flashes of Hate.” New York Times Book Review, no. 2 March (1958): 6. Stock, Robert. “Loneliness in the Isles of Greece.” Poetry 91 (1958): 396-99. Stolle, Jane. “An Englishman on Cyprus.” Nation 186, no. 26 April (1958): 366. Sykes, Gerald. “Alexandria Revisited.” New York Times Book Review, no. 24 August (1958): 4. ________. “Electra Brought Him Back Roses.” Reporter 18, no. 3 April (1958): 46-47. Notes: Source: Vander Closter Valette, Jacques. “Lettres Anglo-Saxonnes: Justine, Balthazar, Et Lawrence Durrell.” Mercure De France 334, no. November (1958): 536-40. Wakin, Jeanette. “A Paradise Lost.” Saturday Review 41, no. 12 April (1958): 62-63. Woods, George A. “Solo Missions.” New York Times Book Review, no. 20 July (1958): 24. Notes: Reviews Durrell’s White Eagles Over Serbia. Tylden-Wright, David. “His Excellency.” Times Literary Supplement 2955 (October 1958): 589. Notes: Review of Mountolive “Bedrooms and Back Alleys.” Time 73, no. 30 March (1959): 91. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Mountolive. “Slivovitz.” Time 73, no. 9 February (1959): 94. Notes: Review of Esprit de Corps. Aldington, Richard. “A Note on Lawrence Durrell.” Two Cities 1 (1959): 13-20. Baldridge, Letitia. “Pitfalls and Pratfalls.” Saturday Review 42, no. 31 January (1959): 21. Notes: Reviews Durrell’s Esprit de Corps. Barr, Donald. “Intrigue Is the Way of Life.” New York Times Book Review, no. 22 March (1959): 4. Notes: Reviews Durrell’s Mountolive. Bowen, John. “One Man’s Meat: The Idea of Individual Responsibility.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 7 August (1959): xii-xiii. Carruth, Hayden. “And I Shal Clynken Yow So Mery a Belle That I Shal Wakyn Al This Companye.” Poetry 93, no. 5 (1959): 323-25. Cau, Jean. “Interview.” L’Express, no. 7 May (1959): 29-30. Durrell, Lawrence. The Best of Henry Miller. London: Heinemann, 1959. Notes: The American edition has the title: The Henry Miller Reader. 17 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. “The Black Book.” Two Cities 3 (1959): 1-22. Notes: Fragments from The Black Book. ________. “Introduction.” Christ and Freud Arthur Guirdham, 11-12. London: George Allen and Unwin, Ltd., 1959. ________. “Introduction.” The Best of Henry Miller, Ed. Lawrence Durrell, ix-xi. London: Heinemann, 1959. ________. “Preface.” Below the Tide Penelope Tremayne, 5-6. Boston: Houghton & Mifflin, 1959. ________. Stiff Upper Lip: Life Among the Diplomats. Illus. Nicholas Bentley. New York: E.P. Dutton, 1959. Notes: Contains “A Smircher Smirched,” which does not appear in the Faber edition, but does not contain “La Valise” and “Cry Wolf.” Erval, Francoise. “Review.” L’Express, no. 7 May (1959): 29. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Balthazar. Flint, R. W. “A Major Novelist.” Commentary 27, no. April (1959): 353-56. Furnas, J. C. “With Regret for Protocol.” New York Times Book Review, no. 13 September (1959): 14. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Stiff Upper Lip. Gutwillig, Robert. “The Third Chapter in a Modern Literary Experiment.” Commonweal 70, no. 3 April (1959): 27-28. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Mountolive. Howlett, Jacques. “Le Livre De La Semaine: Balthazar.” Les Lettres Nouvelles 2 (1959): 19-20. Kermode, Frank. “Romantic Agonies.” London Magazine 6, no. 1 (1959): 51-55. Lerman, Leo. “Shifting Prisms in a Durrell Scape.” Saturday Review 42, no. 21 March (1959): 26-27. Lund, Mary Graham. “Submerge for Reality: The New Novel Form of Lawrence Durrell.” Southwest Review 44 (1959): 229-35. Miller, Henry. “Defense of the Freedom to Read.” Two Cities 2 (1959): 16-22. ________. “The Durrell of The Black Book Days.” Two Cities 1 (1959): 3-6. Miller, Karl. “Poet’s Novels.” Listener 61 (1959): 1099-100. Mullins, Edwin. “On Mountolive.” Two Cities 1 (1959): 21-24. Nordell, Rod. “’Relativity’ in the Novel.” Christian Science Monitor, no. 26 March (1959): 11. Ozana, Anna. “Auf Dem Wege Zum Modernen Roman: Gedanken Bei Der Lekture Der Romane Lawrence Durrells.” Welt and Wort 14 (1959): 237-42. Perles, Alfred. “Enter Jupiter Jr.” Two Cities 1 (1959): 7-10. 18 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Perles, Alfred, Lawrence Durrell, and Henry Miller. Art and Outrage: A Correspondence About Henry Miller Between Alfred Perles and Lawrence Durrell. London: Putnam, 1959. Notes: Correspondence between Durrell and Perles, with three letters by Henry Miller as well. Rolo, Charles. “Reader’s Choice.” Atlantic 203, no. April (1959): 134. Sykes, Gerald. “The Antics Annals of Antrobus.” New York Times Book Review, no. 25 January (1959): 34. Temple, Frederic Jacques. “Construire Un Mur De Pierre Seche.” Two Cities 1 (1959): 11-12. Two Cities. “Avant-Dire.” Two Cities 1 (1959): 1-2. ________. “Lawrence Durrell Answers a Few Questions.” Two Cities 1 (1959): 25-28. Warnke, Frank J. “Eros and the Embassy.” New Republic 140, no. 23 March (1959): 17-18. Young, Kenneth. “A Dialogue With Durrell.” Encounter 13, no. 6 (1959): 61-68. Notes: This interview is reprinted in Earl Ingersoll’s Lawrence Durrell: Conversations. Cranbury, NJ: Ashgate; 1998. Durrell, Lawrence. “The Wordly University of Grenoble.” Holiday 25, no. 1 (January 1959): 48-51, 149-50. Notes: Reprinted in Spirit of Place as “Three Roses of Grenoble” 378-388. “Briefly Noted: Fiction.” New Yorker 34 (January 1959): 125. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Esprit de Corps. Rolo, Charles. “Reader’s Choice.” Atlantic 204 (September 1959): 95. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Stiff Upper Lip. Durrell, Lawrence. “Ripe Living in Provence.” Holiday 26, no. 5 (November 1959): 70-75, 184-86, 188-89, 191-93. Notes: Reprinted in Spirit of Place as “Across Secret Provence” 350-364. “Adrift in a Wine-Dark Sea.” Time 76, no. 31 October (1960): 841 86. “Briefly Noted: Fiction.” New Yorker 36, no. 15 October (1960): 205. Notes: Review of Durrell’s The Black Book. “Briefly Noted: General.” New Yorker 36, no. 15 October (1960): 246-47. Notes: Reviews Prospero’s Cell and Reflections on a Marine Venus. “Carnal Jigsaw.” Time, no. 4 April (1960): 94, 96. “Ease, Balance, Strain.” New Statesman 59, no. 21 May (1960): 764. “For Special Attention.” The English Journal 49, no. 6 (1960): 440. Notes: Reviews Clea. “Hello to All That.” Time 76, no. 19 September (1960): 106, 109. 19 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca “On the Volcano.” Time 76, no. 18 July (1960): 78, 81. “Serenity of Mood.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 24 June (1960): 404. Notes: Reviews Durrell’s Collected Poems. “Time Released.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 5 February (1960): 80. Adams, Phoebe. “Lawrence Durrell in 1936.” Atlantic 206, no. October (1960): 120-121. Arban, Dominique. “Lawrence Durrell.” Preuves 109 (1960): 86-94. Bryden, Ronald. “British Fiction, 1959-1960.” International Literary Annual 3 (1960): 40-53. Coleman, John. “Mr. Durrell’s Dimensions.” Spectator 204, no. 19 February (1960): 256-57. Corke, Hilary. “Mr. Durrell and Brother Criticus.” Encounter 14, no. 5 (1960): 65-70. Cranston, Maurice. “Clea by Lawrence Durrell.” London Magazine 7 (1960): 69-71. Notes: Source: Vander Closter DeMott, Benjamin. “Grading the Emanglons.” Hudson Review 13 (1960): 457-64. Dickinson, Peter. “A Clutch of Poets.” Preuves 109 (1960). Durrell, Lawrence. “Case History.” Father’s Bedside Book, Ed. Eric Duthie, 334-38. London: Heinemann, 1960. ________. Clea: A Novel. London: Faber & Faber, 1960. ________. Collected Poems. London: Faber & Faber, 1960. ________. “Coptic Poem.” The Faber Book of Modern Verse. 2nd ed., Eds. Michael Roberts and Anne Ridler, 383. London: Faber & Faber, 1960. Notes: Durrell is also briefly discussed by Ridler in her introduction to the volume. ________. “Green Coconuts.” The Faber Book of Modern Verse. 2nd ed., Eds. Michael Roberts and Anne Ridler, 384. London : Faber & Faber, 1960. Notes: Durrell is also briefly discussed by Ridler in her introduction to the volume. ________. “I Wish One Could Be More Like the Birds: to Sing Unfaltering, at Peace.” Réalités 120 (1960): 56-59 & 78. Notes: English edition of Réalités. Reprinted as “Mr Ought and Mrs Should” in Man About Town (1961 January): 42-45. ________. “In Arcadia.” The Faber Book of Modern Verse. 2nd ed., Eds. Michael Roberts and Anne Ridler, 382. London: Faber & Faber, 1960. Notes: Durrell is also briefly discussed by Ridler in her introduction to the volume. ________. “Lawrence Durrell Vous Parle.” Réalités 178 (1960): 105. Notes: This interview is translated into English and reprinted in Earl Ingersoll’s Lawrence Durrell: 20 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Conversations. Cranbury, NJ: Ashgate; 1998. 63-69. ________. “The Moonlight of Your Smile.” King’s School Review 1, no. 2 (1960): 3. Notes: A short article on Cyprus, involving black-coloured false teeth. ________. “Swans.” The Faber Book of Modern Verse. 2nd ed., Eds. Michael Roberts and Anne Ridler, 38384. London: Faber & Faber, 1960. Notes: Durrell is also briefly discussed by Ridler in her introduction to the volume. ________. “La Valise.” Essays of Our Time, Eds. Leo Hamalian and Edmond L. Volpe, 5-10. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Ltd., 1960. Notes: An Antrobus story from Stiff Upper Lip (in the Faber edition only). ________. “A Water-Colour of Venice.” The Faber Book of Modern Verse. 2nd ed., Eds. Michael Roberts and Anne Ridler, 385. London : Faber & Faber, 1960. Notes: Durrell is also briefly discussed by Ridler in her introduction to the volume. Engelborghs, Maurits. “Engelse Letteren: Nieuwe Englese Romankinst: Lawrence Durrell.” Dietsche Warande En Belfort 105 (1960): 349-60. Fremantle, Anne. “Three Sides of Space and One of Time.” Commonweal 72, no. 20 May (1960): 210-211. Friar, Kimon. “In the Shadow of the Parthenon.” Saturday Review 43, no. 12 November (1960): 35. Glicksberg, Charles I. Literature and Religion. Dallas: Southern Methodist University Press, 1960. Notes: See page 42. ________. Literature and Religion: A Study in Conflict. Dallas, TX: Southern Methodist University Press , 1960. Notes: Quotes from Durrell’s A Key to Modern British Poetry. See p. 42. Green, Martin. “Lawrence Durrell: A Minority Report.” Yale Review 45, no. Summer (1960): 496-508. Gunn, Thom. “Manner and Mannerism.” Yale Review 50, no. September (1960): 128-30. Hamard, Jean-Paul. “L’Espace Et Le Temps Dans Les Romans De Lawrence Durrell.” Critique (Paris) 16, no. 156 (1960): 387-413. ________. “Lawrence Durrell: Renovateur Assagi.” Critique (Paris) 17, no. 163 (1960): 1025-33. Harrison, Joseph G. “In Greece and Galilee.” Christian Science Monitor, no. 3 November (1960): 10B. Heje, Johan. “Lawrence Durrell Og Hans Spejlkabinet (Lawrence Durrell and His Toybox).” Vindrosen (1960): 261-xx. Hicks, Granville. “Crown for a Majectic Work.” Saturday Review 43, no. 2 April (1960): 15. Highet, Gilbert. “The Proud, Sensual, Elegant, Depraved, Witty, Illusionless Alexandrians of Lawrence Durrell.” Horizon 2, no. March (1960): 113-18. Notes: Entitled “The Alexandrians of Lawrence Durrell” in the journal index. 21 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Holmes, John. “Self-Portrait in Metre.” New York Times Book Review, no. 31 July (1960): 12. Jean, Raymond. “Lawrence Durrell Our Le Temps Délivré.” Cahiers Du Sud, no. December-January (1960): 445-48. Kermode, Frank. “Fourth Dimension.” Review of English Literature (London) 1, no. 2 (1960): 73-77. Kvam, Ragnar. “Lawrence Durrell.” Vinduet 14 (1960): 232-40. ________. “Ny Engelsk Prosa (New English Prose).” Samtiden 69 (1960): 549-47. Mackworth, Cecily. “Lawrence Durrell and the New Romanticism.” Twentieth Century 167, no. March (1960): 203-13. Notes: Reprinted in Moore, Harry T., Ed. The World of Lawrence Durrell. New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., Inc.; 1964; pp. 24-37. Michot, Paulette. “Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Revue Des Langues Vivantes 26, no. 5 (1960): 361-67. Miller, Henry. “Joseph Delteil and Francois D’Assise.” Two Cities 4 (1960): 75-82. Moore, Harry T. “Including a Tank of Very Odd Fish.” New York Times Book Review, no. 18 September (1960): 4. Notes: Reprinted as “Durrell’s Black Book” in Moore, Harry T., Ed. The World of Lawrence Durrell. New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., Inc.; 1964; pp. 100-102. Morgan, Thomas B. “The Autumnal Arrival of Lawrence Durrell.” Esquire 54, no. September (1960): 10811. Powell, Lawrence Clark. “The Miller of Big Sur.” Books in My Baggage: Adventures in Reading and Collecting Lawrence Clark Powell, 148-53. London: Constable, 1960. Notes: Durrell is discussed briefly, and elsewhere in the book. ________. “Speaking of Books.” Books in My Baggage: Adventures in Reading and Collecting Lawrence Clark Powell, 74-89. London: Constable, 1960. Pritchett, V. S. “The Sun and the Sun-Less.” New Statesman 59, no. 13 February (1960): 223-24. Rexroth, Kenneth. “The Artifice of Convincing Immodesty.” Griffin 9, no. 9 (1960): 3-9. ________. “What Is Wrong With Durrell?” Nation 190, no. 4 June (1960): 493-94. Stark Freya. “These Greeks Still Have a Word for It—Xiape.” New York Times Book Review, no. 6 November (1960): 7. Steiner, George. “Lawrence Durrell: The Baroque Novel.” Yale Review 49 (1960): 488-95. Sykes, Gerald. “Introduction.” The Black Book Lawrence Durrell, 7-10. New York: E.P. Dutton, 1960. ________. “A Tapestry Woven in Alexandria: In Lyrical Prose a Novelist Depicts One Man’s Quest for 22 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Life’s Meaning.” New York Times Book Review, no. 3 April (1960): 1, 28. Thomas, Alan G. and Lawrence Clark Powell. “Some Uncollected Authors, XXIII: Lawrence Durrell— Recollections of a Durrell Collector.” The Book Collector 9, no. 1 (1960): 56-63. Notes: Reprinted in Fraser, G.S. Lawrence Durrell: A Study. London: Faber & Faber; 1968. Thomas, Dylan. “Letters to Lawrence Durrell.” Two Cities 4 (1960): 1-5. Notes: Five letters, with a prefatory note by Durrell. Vallette, Jacques. “Lettres Anglo-Saxonnes: Note Sure Clea.” Mercure De France 339 (1960): 535-37. Warnke, Frank J. “The Many Costumes of Love.” New Republic 142, no. 9 May (1960): 20-22. Wensberg, Erik. “I’Ve Been Reading: A Young Person’s Guide for Improving Books and Edifying Examples.” Columbia University Forum 3, no. 4 (1960): 38-42. Weyergans, Franz. “Clea De Lawrence Durrell.” Revue Nouvelle 22, no. 15 July (1960): 94-98. Durrell, Lawrence. “The Classical River of France: The Rhone.” Holiday 27, no. 1 (January 1960): 68-73, 115, 118-21. Notes: Reprinted in Spirit of Place as “The River Rhone” 323-335. ________. “No Clue to Living.” Times Literary Supplement (May 1960): 339-. Notes: Also reprinted as “Mr. Ought and Mrs. Should.” Bliven, Naomi. “Alexandria in Tetrameter.” New Yorker 36, no. 26 (August 1960): 97-98, 101-3. Mitchell, Julian and Gene Andrewski. “The Art of Fiction XXIII: Lawrence Durrell.” Paris Review 22 (Autumn 1960-Winter 1961): 32-61. Notes: This interview is reprinted in Earl Ingersoll’s Lawrence Durrell: Conversations. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses; 1998. Lerman, Leo. “Prelude to the Quartet.” Saturday Review 43 (October 1960). Dennis, Nigel. “New Four-Star King of Novelists.” Life 49 (November 1960): 96-99, 102, 104, 106, 109. “Briefly Noted: Verse.” New Yorker 37, no. 11 March (1961): 172. “Lady into Pope.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 3 February (1961): 76. “Lawrence Durrell : An Exclusive Interview.” Réalités 125, no. April (1961): 63-64, 74. Notes: A shortened version of the interview from Réalités 178 (1960). The identity of the interviewer is not listed. “Marine Justine.” Time, no. 8 September (1961): 74, 76. Notes: Reviews the Edinburgh production of Sappho. “Tropical Fruit.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 3 February (1961): 76. Notes: Review of The Best of Henry Miller, which Durrell edited. 23 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Baldanza, Frank. “Lawrence Durrell’s ‘Word Continuum’.” Critique 4, no. 2 (1961): 3-17. Becher, Hubert S. J. “Lawrence Durrell’s Tetralogie Und Die Literarische Kritik.” Stimmen Der Zeit 168 (1961): 360-369. Bode, Carl. “Durrell’s Way to Alexandria.” College English 22, no. 8 (1961): 531-38. Booth, Wayne C. “A Gallery of Unreliable Narrators and Reflectors.” Rhetoric of Fiction Wayne C. Booth. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1961. Notes: See p. 433. Boston, Richard. “Some Notes on The Alexandria Quartet.” Delta 23 (1961): 33-38. Bryden, Ronald. “British Fiction, 1959-1960.” International Literary Annual 3 (1961): 40-53. Carruth, Hayden. “An Inversion of the Accepted.” Saturday Review 44, no. 7 January (1961): 28. Cate, Curtis. “Lawrence Durrell.” Atlantic Monthly 208 (1961): 63-69. Corke, Hilary. “Lawrence Durrell.” Literary Half-Yearly 2, no. 1 (1961): 43-49. Durrell, Lawrence. The Dark Labyrinth. London : Faber & Faber, 1961. Notes: Originally published as Cefalu. London: Editions Poetry, 1947. ________. “Down the Styx in an Air-Conditioned Canoe.” Two Cities 7-8 (1961): 5-9. ________. “Introduction.” Portrait of Cyprus Reno Wideson , n.pag. The Hague: Deppo Holland, 1961. ________. “Mr Ought and Mrs Should.” Man About Town January (1961): 42-45. Notes: Reprint of “I wish one could be more like the birds: to sing unfaltering, at peace.” Réalités 120 (1960): 56-59 & 78. ________. “No Clue to Living.” The Writer’s Dilemma: Essays First Published in The Times Literary Supplement Under the Heading ‘Limits of Control’ Times Literary Supplement, 17-24. London: Oxford University Press, 1961. ________. “Preface.” The Passionate Epicure Marcel Rouff, 9-11. London: Faber & Faber, 1961. Notes: The book is translated by “Claude”—Claude Vincedon, Durrell’s wife. ________. “Preface.” Perspective of Nudes Bill Brandt. London: Bodley Head, 1961. ________. “Preface.” An Exhibition of Paintings Nadia Blokh. Paris: Gallerie de Merignon, 1961. ________. “Two Poems by Lawrence Durrell.” Encounter 71, no. 3 (1961): 3-4. Notes: Contains variant editions of “Aphrodite” and “A Persian Lady.” Enright, D. J. “Alexandrian Night’s Entertainments: Lawrence Durrell’s Quartet.” International Literary Annual 3 (1961): 30-39. Friar, Kimon. “Legend of an Imposter.” Saturday Review 44, no. 18 March (1961): 19. 24 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: Review’s Durrell’s translation of Pope Joan. Knerr, Anthony. “Regarding a Checklist of Lawrence Durrell.” Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America 55 (1961): 142-52. Lund, Mary Graham. “The Alexandrian Projection.” Antioch Review 21, no. 2 (1961): 193-204. Millgate, Michael. “Contemporary English Fiction: Some Observations.” Venture 2, no. 3-4 (1961). O’Brien, R. A. “Time, Space, and Language in Lawrence Durrell.” The Waterloo Review 6 (1961): 16-24. Perles, Alfred. My Friend Lawrence Durrell: An Intimate Memoir on the Author of The Alexandria Quartet. Northwood, Middlesex: Scorpion Press, 1961. Phelps, G. H. “The Novel Today.” The Pelican Guide to English Literature, Ed. Boris Ford, 475-95. Baltimore: Penguin, 1961. Potter, Robert A. and Brooke Whiting. Lawrence Durrell: A Checklist. Los Angeles: University of California, Los Angeles Library, 1961. Notes: In addition to the checklist, this work marks publications that the UCLA Library holds in its Durrell collection. Proser, Matthew N. “Darley’s Dilemma: The Problem of Structure in Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Critique: Studies in Modern Fiction 4, no. 2 (1961): 18-28. Rexroth, Kenneth. “Lawrence Durrell.” Assays Kenneth Rexroth, 118-30. Norfolk: New Directions, 1961. Notes: reprinted in Friedman Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell. Consists of three reviews. Spender, Stephen. The Writer’s Dilemma: Essays First Published in ‘Times Literary Supplement’ Under the Heading: ‘Limits of Control’. London: Oxford University Press, 1961. Stark, Freya. “The Isles of Greece.” The Classical Journal 56, no. 7 (1961): 316-16. Abstract: Review of Prospero’s Cell and Reflections on a Marine Venus. Stockton, Adrian. “Books That Shocked 21: The Black Book.” Books and Bookmen June (1961): 23-24. Walsh, William. “New Identities.” New Statesman 62, no. 20 October (1961): 570. Notes: Review of The Dark Labyrinth. Durrell, Lawrence. “Geneva.” Holiday 29, no. 1 (January 1961): 54-55, 132-33, 135-38. ________. “Sappho and After.” New Saltire 1 (Summer 1961). Dobrée, Bonamy. “Durrell’s Alexandrian Series.” Sewanee Review 69 (Winter 1961): 61-79. Lund, Mary Graham. “Durrell: Soft Focus on Crime.” Prairie Schooner 35 (Winter 1961): 339-44. Wallace, John. “Einstein in Alexandria.” Minnesota Review 1 (Winter 1961): 231-39. “Maze With a Moral.” Time 79, no. 23 February (1962): 108. 25 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Aldington, Richard. “A Note on Lawrence Durrell.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 312. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Notes: reprinted from Two Cities 1959 Arthos, John. “Lawrence Durrell’s Gnosticism.” The Personalist 43, no. 3 (1962): 360-73. Barrett, William. “Long Journey Inward.” Atlantic 209, no. April (1962): 154-55. Beer, J. B. The Achievement of E. M. Forster. London: Chatto & Windus, 1962. Bode, Carl. “A Guide To Alexandria.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 205-21. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Notes: from College English 1961 Brombert, Victor. “Lawrence Durrell and His French Reputation.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 169-84. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Carruth, Hayden. “Nougat for the Old Bitch.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 117-28. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Cox, W. D. G. “Another Letter to Lawrence Durrell.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 112-16. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Crowder, Richard. “Durrell, Libido, and Eros.” Ball State Teachers College Forum 3, no. 2 (1962): 34-39. Dobrée, Bonamy. “Durrell’s Alexandrian Series.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 184204. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Notes: Reprinted from Dobrée’s “Durrell’s Alexandrian Series.” Sewanee Review 69 (1961 Winter): 61-79. Durrell, Lawrence. The Alexandria Quartet. London: Faber & Faber, 1962. Notes: Contains numerous revisions and a new preface. ________. “L’Amour, Clef Du Mystere?”Shakespeare, Ed. Marcel Pagnol, 173-92. Paris: Hachette, 1962. Notes: An essay by Durrell on Shakespeare’s poetics. Written in French. ________. “Context.” The London Magazine 1, no. 11 (1962): 32. Notes: Durrell briefly answers six questions posed to a range of poets. ________. The Fifth Antiquarian Book Fair: A Handlist of Exhibitors Introduced by Lawrence Durrell. London: Antiquarian Booksellers’ Association, 1962. ________. “The Greek Poems.” Lawrence Durrell. London: Jupiter Recordings, 1962. Notes: Durrell reads a selection of his Greek poems: “Nemea,” “Argos,” “In Arcadia,” “Asphodels,” “Chalcidice,” “Aphrodite,” “Lesbos,” and “Matapan.” ________. “In Praise of Fanatics.” Holiday 32, no. 3 (1962): 66-74. Notes: Reprinted in Spirit of Place 307-322. ________. “An Irish Faustus.” Lawrence Durrell. La Voix De L’Auteur 201, Paris: Vega, 1962. 26 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: Durrell reads from his play, An Irish Faustus. ________. “The Love Poems of Lawrence Durrell.” Lawrence Durrell. London: Argo Record Co. Ltd., 1962. Notes: A recording of Durrell reading a number of his poems: “Freedom,” “Water Music,” “Episode,” “By the Lake,” “A Portrait Theodora,” “Conon in Exile,” “To Ping-ku Asleep,” “Cradle Song,” “Heloise and Abelard,” “John Donne,” “La Rochefoucauld,” “Poggio,” “Levant,” “Alexandria,” “The Anecdotes,” “Song of Zarathustra,” “Ballad of the Oedipus Complex,” “A Ballad of the Good Lord Nelson,” “Ballad of Psychoanalysis,” and “Bitter Lemons.” Durrell, Lawrence, Elizabeth Jennings, and R. S. Thomas. Selected Poems: Lawrence Durrell, Elizabeth Jennings, R.S. Thomas. Hamondsworth: Penguin Books, 1962. Elliott, George P. “The Other Side of the Story.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 87-94. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Notes: from The Griffin Apr. 1960, 2-9. Eskin, Stanley G. “Durrell’s Themes in the Alexandria Quartet.” The Texas Quarterly 5, no. 4 (1962): 43-60. Foley, Charles. Island in Revolt. London: Longmans, 1962. Notes: An account of Cyprus with references to Durrell. Fricker, Robert. “Lawrence Durrell: The Alexandria Quartet.” Gymnasium Helveticum (Aarau) 16, no. 6 (1962). Gerard, Albert. “Durrell: Un Grand Talent De Basse Époque.” Revue Générale Belge, no. October (1962): 1529. Gindin, James. “Some Current Fads.” Postwar British Fiction: New Accents and Attitudes James Gindin, 20725. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1962. Notes: Detracts from Durrell as a ‘fad’ and over-estimated writer. Gordon, Ambrose Jr. “Time, Space, and Eros: The Alexandria Quartet Rehearsed.” Six Contemporary Novels: Introductory Essays in Modern Fiction, Ed. William O. S. Jr. Sutherland, 6-21. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1962. Green, Martin. “Lawrence Durrell: A Minority Report.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 129-45. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Hauge, Ingvar. “Lawrence Durrell Fram Til Aleksandriak-Vartetten (Lawrence Durrell Before the Alexandria Quartet).” Samtiden: Tidsskrift for Politikk, Litteratur Og Samfunnsspørsmål 71 (1962): 220-226. Hutchens, Eleanor N. “The Heraldic Universe in The Alexandria Quartet.” College English 24, no. 1 (1962): 56-61. Notes: Titled “Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet” in the journal index. Karl, Frederick R. “Lawrence Durrell: Physical and Metaphysical Love.” A Reader’s Guide to the Contemporary English Novel Frederick R. Karl, 40-61. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 1962. Notes: The 1972 edition adds a description of Tunc and Nunquam in the Postscript. 27 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Kazin, Alfred. “Lawrence Durrell’s Rosy-Finger’d Egypt.” Contemporaries Alfred Kazin, 188-92. Boston: Little, Brown & Co., 1962. Notes: reprinted in Friedman Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell Kermode, Frank. “Durrell and Others.” Puzzles and Epiphanies: Essays and Reviews Frank Kermode, 214-27. London: Kegan and Paul, 1962. Kihlman, Christer. “Lawrence Durrell Och Den Modernen Romanen (Lawrence Durrell and the Modern Novel).” Nya Argus 55 (1962): 139-41. Notes: Vander Closter notes “Kihlman refers to a not otherwise mentioned article, Goran Palm’s ‘Frya steg till verkligheten’ (Four Steps to Reality, Bonniers Litterara Magasin, 1960), as the most comprehensive essay on Durrell published in Swedish” (141). Levidova, I. “A ‘Four-Decker’ in Stagnant Waters.” Anglo-Soviet Journal 23, no. Summer (1962): 39-41. Littlejohn, David. “Lawrence Durrell: The Novelist As Entertainer.” Motive 23 (1962): 14-16. Lodge, David. “Le Roman Contemporain En Agnleterre.” La Table Ronde, no. 179 (1962): 80-92. Lombardo, Agostino. “Il Quartetto Di Alessandria.” Terza Programma (Rome) 6 (1962): 186-92. Lund, Mary Graham. “The Big Rock Crystal Mountain.” Four Quarters 11, no. May (1962): 15-18. ________. “Eight Aspects of Melissa: An Air of Mystery.” Forum (University of Houston) 3, no. 9 (1962): 1822. MacClintock, Lander. “Durrell’s Plays.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 66-86. New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., Inc., 1962. Notes: from Mackworth, Cecily. “Lawrence Durrell and the New Romanticism.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 24-37. New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., Inc., 1962. Notes: Reprinted from Twentieth-Century 167 (March 1960), 203-213. Malouf, David. “Thirsty Work. Review of Lawrence Durrell ‘Prospero’s Cell’.” Bulletin 14 July (1962): 40. Manzalaoui, Mahmoud. “Curate’s Egg: An Alexandrian Opinion of Durrell’s Quartet.” Etudes Anglaises 15, no. 3 (1962): 248-60. Notes: reprinted in Friedman Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell Miller, Henry. “The Durrell of The Black Book Days.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 9599. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Notes: Reprinted from Two Cities 1959. Moore, Harry T. “Durrell’s Black Book.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 100-102. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Notes: from The New York Times Book Review 1960. ________. “Introduction.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, ix-xix. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. 28 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca “The Kneller Tape (Hamburg).” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, ix-xix. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Notes: This interview is reprinted in Earl Ingersoll’s Lawrence Durrell: Conversations. Cranbury, NJ: Ashgate; 1998. 70-75. ________. The World of Lawrence Durrell. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Pascal, Roy. “Tense and Novel.” Modern Language Review 62 (1962): 1-11. Powell, Lawrence Clark. “A Way of Saying Urgent Things.” New York Times Book Review, no. 18 February (1962): 5, 20. Reavey, George. “Eight Characters in Search of an Exit.” Saturday Review 45, no. 10 March (1962): 24. Romberg, Bertil. “The Alexandria Quartet.” Studies in the Narrative Technique of the First-Person Novel Bertil Romberg, 277-308. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell, 1962. Serpieri, Alessandro. “Il Quartetto Di Alessandria Di Lawrence Durrell.” Ponte 18 (1962): 48-57. Silverstein, Norman and Arthur L. Lewis. “Durrell’s ‘Song for Zarathustra’.” The Explicator 21, no. 2 (1962): item 10. St. Aubyn, F. C. and Michel Butor. “Entretien Avec Michel Butor.” The French Review 36, no. 1 (1962): 1222. Stanford, Derek. “Lawrence Durrell: An Early View of His Poetry.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 38-48. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Notes: From Stanford’s The Freedom of Poetry: Studies in Contemporary Verse. London: The Falcon Press; 1947; pp. 123-135. Steiner, George. “Lawrence Durrell: The Baroque Novel.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 13-23. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Sykes, Gerald. “One Vote for the Sun.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 146-55. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Tanner, Tony. “Lawrence Durrell’s Fireworks and Puppets.” Granta 65 (1962): 8-11. Trilling, Lionel. “The Quartet: Two Reviews.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 49-65. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Notes: from The Mid-Century Two Cities. “Lawrence Durrell Answers A Few Questions.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 156-60. Carbondale: University of Southern Illinois, 1962. Notes: Reprinted from Two Cities 1 (1959). van O’Connor, William. “Two Types of ‘Heroes’ in British Post-War Fiction.” PMLA 77, no. 1 (1962): 16874. Notes: Durrell is discussed on page 173. 29 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Wheldon, Huw. “Lawrence Durrell.” Monitor: An Anthology, Ed. Huw Wheldon, 118-25. London: Macdonald & Co. Ltd., 1962. Notes: Interview. Includes four photographs. Reprinted in Earl Ingersoll’s Lawrence Durrell: Conversations. Cranbury, NJ: Ashgate; 1998. Wickes, George. Lawrence Durrell and Henry Miller: A Private Correspondence.Lawrence Durrell and Henry Miller. London: Faber & Faber, 1962. Notes: Portions of this collection are reprinted in MacNiven’s The Durrell-Miller Letters, 1935-80. London: Faber & Faber, 1988. Wotton, G. E. “A Letter to Lawrence Durrell.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 103-11. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1962. Notes: from The Mid-Century Durrell, Lawrence. “Pursewarden’s Incorrigibilia.” Olympia: A Monthly Review From Paris 1 (January 1962). Notes: Contains two poems by Durrell. “An Irish Retreat.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 12 December (1963): 1032. Notes: Reviews Durrell’s An Irish Faustus. “Larry & Henry.” Time 81, no. March (1963): 80. Barrett, William. “Mutual Admiration Society.” Atlantic Monthly 211, no. March (1963): 161. Notes: Review of Lawrence Durrell and Henry Miller: A Private Correspondence. Berkeley, Lennox. Autumn’s Legacy: Opus 58. London: Chester Music and Novello & Co, 1963. Notes: Contains a song setting of Durrell’s “Lesbos” for piano and soprano. Commissioned by the Cheltenham Festival Committee in 1962 and performed there by Richard Lewis and Geoffrey Parsons. Bork, Alfred M. “Durrell and Relativity.” Centennial Review of the Arts and Sciences 7, no. 2 (1963): 191-203. Durrell, Lawrence. Beccafico/Le Becfigue. Trans. Frederic Jacques Temple. Montepellier: La Licorne, 1963. Notes: English and French texts together. ________. “Foreword.” The Journey’s Echo: Selections From Freya Stark Freya Stark, xi-xii. London: John Murray, 1963. ________. “The Gascon Touch.” Holiday 33, no. 1 (1963): 68-74, 76, 79. Notes: Reprinted in Spirit of Place as “Across Secret Provence” 389-403. ________. “The Ghost Train.” Bennett Cerf’s Take Along Treasury, Eds. Leonora Hornblow and Bennett Cerf, 134-40. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1963. ________. “Introduction.” New Poems 1963: A P.E.N. Anthology of Contemporary Poetry, Ed. Lawrence Durrell, 11-12. London: Hutchinson & Co. Ltd., 1963. ________. An Irish Faustus: A Morality in Nine Scenes. London: Faber & Faber, 1963. ________. “A Modern Troubadour.” Gazebo June (1963): 34-36. 30 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: Part of a special issue on poverty and hunger. Republished in Durrell’s Spirit of Place, p. 278. ________. New Poems 1963: A P.E.N. Anthology of Contemporary Poetry. London: Hutchinson & Co. Ltd., 1963. Notes: Contains a brief introduction and poetry from 1963 selected by Lawrence Durrell. Particularly prominent authors include: Joan Forman, D.J. Enright, G.S. Fraser, Elizabeth Jennings, Sylvia Plath, Edith Sitwell, Ted Hughes, and others. The work demonstrates Durrell’s tastes and choices in collecting other author’s works. ________. “Studies in Genius - Henry Miller.” Henry Miller and the Critics, Ed. George Wickes, 86-107. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1963. Notes: Originally published in Horizon 20 (July 1949): 45-61. Glicksberg, Charles I. “ The Fictional World of Lawrence Durrell.” Bucknell Review 11 (1963): 118-33. ________. “The Relativity of the Self: The Alexandria Quartet.” The Self in Modern Literature Charles I. Glicksberg, 89-94. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1963. Goldberg, Gerald Jay. “The Search for the Artist in Some Recent British Fiction.” South Atlantic Quarterly 62 (1963): 387-401. Hartt, Julian N. “The Travail of Erotic Man.” The Lost Image of Man Julian N. Hartt, 55-71. Louisiana: Louisiana State University Press, 1963. Hawkins, Tiger Tim. Eve: The Common Muse of Henry Miller and Lawrence Durrell. San Francisco: Ahab Press, 1963. Howarth, Herbert. “A Segment of Durrell’s Quartet.” University of Toronto Quarterly 32 (1963): 282-93. Kelly, John C. “Lawrence Durrell’s Style.” Studies: An Irish Quarterly Review 52, no. Summer (1963): 199204. ________. “Lawrence Durrell: The Alexandria Quartet.” Studies: An Irish Quarterly Review 52, no. Spring (1963): 52-68. Lemon, Lee T. “The Alexandria Quartet: Form and Fiction.” Wisconsin Studies in Contemporary Literature 4, no. 3 (1963): 327-38. Littlejohn, David. “The Anti-Realists.” Daedalus 92, no. Spring (1963): 250-264. Notes: reprinted in Interruptions. New York: Grossman, 1970. pp. 17-33. Lytle, Andrew Nelson. “Impressionism, the Ego, and the First Person.” Daedalus 92 (1963): 281-96. Notes: Reprinted in The Hero With the Private Parts: Essays. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1966. Mitchell, Julian and Gene Andrewski. “Lawrence Durrell.” Writers at Work, the Paris Review Interviews, Second Series, Ed. Malcolm Cowley, 257-82. New York: Viking Press, 1963. Notes: Reprint of the interview from The Paris Review 22 (1960), 32-61. This interview is reprinted in Earl Ingersoll’s Lawrence Durrell: Conversations. Cranbury, NJ: Ashgate; 1998. 31 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Moore, Harry T. “Richard Aldington in His Last Years.” Texas Quarterly 6, no. 3 (1963): 60-74. Mosely, Nicholas. “The Contemporary Novel.” Theology 66, no. July (1963): 266-71. Press, John. “Travellers.” Rule and Energy: Trends in British Poetry Since the Second World War John Press, 202-35. London: Oxford University Press, 1963. Notes: Text of the George Elliston Poetry Foundation Lectures, University of Cincinnati, 1962. Servotte, Herman. “The Alexandrian Quartet Van Lawrence Durrell.” Dietsche Warande En Belfort 108 (1963): 646-58. Sullivan, Nancy. “Lawrence Durrell’s Epitaph for the Novel.” The Personalist: An International Review of Philosophy 44, no. 1 (1963): 79-88. Sykes, Gerald. “The Postman Rings Twice.” New York Times Book Review, no. 7 April (1963): 16. Notes: Review of Lawrence Durrell and Henry Miller: A Private Correspondence. van Aken, Piet. “De Problematiek Van De Plagiaat-Roman.” Niew Vlaams Tijdschrift 16 (1963): 1259-73. Wakin, Edward. A Lonely Minority: The Modern Story of Egypt’s Copts. New York: William Morrow, 1963. Notes: See pages xi and 23. Weatherhead, A. Kingsley. “Review: The Contemporary English Novel, George Orwell: Fugitive From the Camp of Victory, The World of Lawrence Durrell.” Wisconsin Studies 4, no. 2 (1963): 234-42. West, Paul. “England III.” The Modern Novel Paul West, 99-123. London: Hutchison University Library, 1963. Notes: Durrell is mentioned a number of times throughout the book, but primarily in this chapter. White, Kenneth. “The Prose Writings of Lawrence Durrell.” Thes., Université de Montréal, 1963. Wickes, George. Masters of Modern British Fiction. New York: Macmillan, 1963. Widmer, Kingsley. Henry Miller. New York: Twayne, 1963. Notes: Durrell is mentioned throughout the book. “Tropic of Alexandria.” Newsweek 61 (February 1963): 94-95. Notes: Review of Lawrence Durrell and Henry Miller: A Private Correspondence. Durrell, Lawrence. “Ambiguous Gifts.” Times Literary Supplement (August 1963): 657. Notes: Briefly discusses W.B. Yeats, William Empson, Robert Graves, and Edith Sitwell. “New Names, Old Hats.” Times Literary Supplement (November 1963): 995. Notes: Reviews Durrell’s edited book New Poems 1963. A P.E.N. Anthology of Contemporary Poetry. See Sitwell’s “New Poems 1963.” ________. “A Corking Evening.” Playboy 10 (December 1963): 147, 213. Notes: Drawn from Sauve Qui Peut. 32 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Howarth, Herbert. “Lawrence Durrell and Some Early Masters.” Books Abroad 37 (Winter 1963): 5-11. Durrell, Lawrence and Henry Miller. “An Exchange of Letters.” The Paris Review 29 (Winter 1963-Spring 1964): 133-59. Notes: Edited by George Wickes. This issue also contains the first appearance of Malcolm Lowry’s “Lunar Caustic.” Sitwell, Edith. “New Poems 1963.” Times Literary Supplement (December 1963): 1011. Notes: Sitwell responds to a review of Durrell’s New Poems 1963, mentioning Durrell twice. “Goethe Go Home.” Time 83, no. 3 January (1964): 56. Notes: Reviews the An Irish Faustus production in Hamburg. “Xenophile.” New Statesman 67, no. 3 January (1964): 14. Allen, Walter. “War and Post War: British [6].” The Modern Novel in Britain and the United States Watler Allen, 278-92. New York: E.P. Dutton & Co, Inc., 1964. Notes: Also available as Tradition and Dream: The English and American Novel from the Twenties to Our Time. London: 1964. Baumgart, Reinhard. “Rückblickend Von Vorn Gesehen: Lawrence Durrell.” Merkur 18, no. 7 (1964): 67783. Bien, Peter. Constantine Cavafy. Columbia Essays on Modern Writers, 5. New York: Columbia University Press, 1964. Bronowski, Jacob. “The Vision of Our Age.” Insight Jacob Bronowski, 98-108. London: Macdonald, 1964. Notes: Contains an interview with Durrell about his use of relativity as an analogy in The Alexandria Quartet. Includes a photograph. Cortland, Peter. “Durrell’s Sentimentalism.” English Record 14, no. 4 (1964): 15-19. Dobrée, Bonamy. “Durrell’s Alexandrian Series.” The Lamp and the Lute: Studies in Seven Authors Bonamy Dobrée, 150-168. New York: Barnes & Noble, 1964. Notes: Reprinted from Dobrée’s “Durrell’s Alexandrian Series.” Sewanee Review 69 (1961 Winter): 61-79. Durrell, Lawrence. Acte: A Play. London: Faber & Faber, 1964. ________. “Bernard Spencer.” The London Magazine 3, no. 10 (1964): 42-47. ________. “Foreword.” The Journey’s Echo: Selections Freya Stark, xi-xii. New York: Harcourt, 1964. ________. “Landscape With Literary Figures.” Opinions and Perspectives From The New York Times Book Review, Ed. Francis Brown, 248-54. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1964. ________. “Letters From Lawrence Durrell.” The World of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Harry T. Moore, 222-39. New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., Inc., 1964. ________. “Letters to Jean Fanchette.” Two Cities 9 (1964): 8-22. 33 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: 1958-1962 ________. “Ode to a Lukewarm Eyebrow.” Two Cities 9 (1964): 72-73. Notes: poem Edel, Leon. “A Multiplicity of Mirrors.” The Modern Psychological Novel Leon Edel, 185-91. New York: Universal Library-Grosset & Dunlap, 1964. Fielder, Leslie A. Waiting for the End. New York: Stein & Day, 1964. Fraser, G. S. The Modern Writer and His World. London: Andre Deutsch Ltd., 1964. Notes: Significantly revised edition. See pp. 182-184, 322, and 342-345. Gaster, Beryl. “Lawrence Durrell.” Contemporary Review 205, no. July (1964): 375-79. Goldfarb, Russell M. “The Dowson Legend Today.” Studies in English Literature 1500-1900 4, no. 4 (1964): 653-62. Notes: Analyses Downson and Durrell’s discussion of Dowson in Key to Modern Poetry. Gordon, Ambrose Jr. The Invisible Tent: The War Novels of Ford Madox Ford. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, 1964. Notes: See pages 55-56. Hagopian, John V. “The Resolution of The Alexandria Quartet.” Critique: Studies in Modern Fiction 7, no. 1 (1964): 97-106. McMahon, Joseph H. “City for Expatriates.” Yale French Studies 32 (1964): 144-58. Notes: Durrell’s “English Death” is mentioned on p. 146 between discussions of Miller and Hemingway. Powell, Lawrence Clark. “Around the World in Sixty Books.” The Little Package: Pages on Literature and Landscape From a Traveling Bookman’s Life Lawrence Clark Powell, 104-12. Cleveland: World, 1964. ________. “Durrell in Dallas.” The Little Package: Pages on Literature and Landscape From a Traveling Bookman’s Life Lawrence Clark Powell, 122-24. Cleveland: World, 1964. ________. “The Road to Salzburg.” The Little Package: Pages on Literature and Landscape From a Traveling Bookman’s Life Lawrence Clark Powell, 180-183. Cleveland: World, 1964. ________. “Talismans for Travellers.” The Little Package: Pages on Literature and Landscape From a Traveling Bookman’s Life Lawrence Clark Powell, 172-79. Cleveland: World, 1964. Pritchett, V. S. “Alexandrian Hothouse.” The Living Novel and Later Appreciations V. S. Pritchett, 303-9. New York: Random House, 1964. Notes: Also appears in Pritchett’s The Working Novelist. London: Chatto & Windus, 1965. 30-35. Scholes, Robert. “Return to Alexandria: Lawrence Durrell and Western Narrative Tradition.” The Virginia Quarterly Review 40, no. 3 (1964): 411-20. Notes: Reprinted in Scholes, The Fabulators 34 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Smyth, W. F. “Lawrence Durrell: Modern Love in Chamber Pots and Space Time.” Edge (Edmonton) 2, no. Spring (1964): 105-16. Stouck, David Hamilton. “The Literary Influence of T. S. Eliot on Lawrence Durrell.” Thes., University of Toronto, 1964. Unterecker, John. Lawrence Durrell. Columbia Essays on Modern Writers, 6. New York: Columbia University Press, 1964. ________. “Learning to Live With the Devil.” Saturday Review 47, no. 21 March (1964): 42-43. ________. “The Protean World of Lawrence Durrell.” On Contemporary Literature: An Anthology of Critical Essays on the Major Movements and Writers of Contemporary Literature, Ed Richard Kostelanetz, 32229. New York: Avon Books, 1964. Notes: Reprinted from College English 22.8 (1961), 531-538. Revision of Lawrence Durrell. New York: Columbia University Press, 1964. van Aken, Piet. “Open(Hartig) Wederwoord Aan PDW.” De Vlaamse Gids 48 (1964): 136-37. Notes: Accuses Wispelaere of plagiarizing Durrell. Weatherhead, A. K. “Romantic Anachronism in The Alexandria Quartet.” Modern Fiction Studies 10, no. 2 (1964): 128-36. Durrell, Lawrence. “Sauve Qui Peut.” Playboy 11 (December 1964): 139, 196. Notes: Drawn from Sauve Qui Peut. ________. “Frank Harris.” Times Literary Supplement (December 1964): 1107. Alberes, R. M. “Lawrence Durrell Ou Le Roman Pentagonal.” La Revue De Paris 72, no. June (1965): 102-12. Allan, R. “Entretien Avec Lawrence Durrell.” Reflets Mediterraneens June-Juillet (1965). Allan, R. and Frederic-Jacques Temple. “Lawrence Durrell, L’Homme Et L’Ouevre.” Reflets Mediterraneens June-Juillet (1965). Brigham, James A. “Prospero’s Cell: Lawrence Durrell and the Quest for Artistic Consciousness.” Thes., University of British Columbia, 1965. Brown, Sharon Lee. “Lawrence Durrell and Relativity.” Diss., University of Oregon, 1965. Dare, Captain H. “The Quest for Durrell’s Scobie.” Modern Fiction Studies 10 (1965): 379-83. Durrell, Lawrence. “The Black Book.” The Olympia Reader: Selections From the Traveller’s Companion Series, Ed. Maurice Girodias, 136-68. New York: Quality Paperback Book Club, 1965. Notes: This contains excerpts from Durrell’s novel of the same name. Also contains the 1959 E.P. Dutton introduction Durrell wrote for The Black Book. ________. “Carnival.” The Vampire, Ed. Roger Vadim. London: Pan Books, 1965. Notes: Features Balthazar’s vampire story from The Alexandria Quartet. 35 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. “Lawrence Durrell.” Richard Aldington: An Intimate Portrait, Eds. Alistar Kershaw and FredericJacques Temple, 19-23. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1965. Notes: A tribute to Richard Aldington. ________. “The Other Eliot.” The Atlantic Monthly 215, no. 5 (1965): 60-64. ________. “Preface.” Lear’s Corfu: An Anthology Drawn From the Painter’s Letters and Prefaced by Lawrence Durrell Edward Lear, 7-8. Corfu, Greece: Corfu Travel, 1965. Notes: Durrell’s Preface lists Marie Aspioti as the editor of this anthology of Lear’s letters and artworks; however, the anthology of Lear’s letters appears in the 1975 Faber edition of Durrell’s Prospero’s Cell as a new chapter, “Lear’s Corfu: An Anthology Drawn from the Painter’s Letters.” ________. “Tse Lio t.” Preuves: Les Idees Qui Changent Le Monde 170 (1965): 3-8. ________. “Virdoule.” Times Literary Supplement 22 April (1965): 312. Erickson, R. C. “Sex As the Writer’s New Myth.” Christian Century 82, no. 19 May (1965): 641-43. Fagan, Edward R. “Science and English: A Rapprochement Through Literature.” The English Journal 54, no. 5 (1965): 357-63. Fiedler, Leslie A. Waiting for the End: The American Literary Scene From Hemingway to Baldwin. London: Jonathan Cape, 1965. Notes: Durrell is mentioned in regard to Henry Miller, William S. Burroughs, and Allan Ginsberg. Fraiberg, Louis. “Durrell’s Dissonant Quartet.” Contemporary British Novelists, Ed Charles Shapiro, 16-35. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1965. Fricker, Robert. “Lawrence Durrell: The Alexandria Quartet.” Der Moderne Englische Roman: Interpretationen, Ed. Horst Oppel, 399-416. Berlin: Erich Schmidt Verlag, 1965. Glanville-Hicks, Peggy. Sappho: An Opera in Three Acts. Librettist Lawrence Durrell. Sydney: Australian Music Centre, 1965. Notes: AMC Library number: Q 782.1/GLA 4 v.2 Hagopian, John V. “Lawrence Durrell: The Halcyon Summer.” Insight II: Analyses of Modern British Literature, Eds John V. Hagopian and Martin Dolch, 94-104. Frankfurt am Main: HirschgrabenVerlag, 1965. Hawkins, Joanna Lynn. “A Study of the Relationship of Point of View to the Structure of The Alexandria Quartet by Lawrence Durrell.” Diss., Northeastern University, 1965. Notes: DAI 26:3338-39 Houston, John Porter. “Literature and Psychology: The Case of Proust.” L’Esprit Createur 5, no. Spring (1965): 3-13. Lear, Edward. Lear’s Corfu: An Anthology Drawn From the Painter’s Letters and Prefaced by Lawrence Durrell. Eds. Lawrence Aspioti Marie Durrell. Corfu, Greece: Corfu Travel, 1965. 36 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: Durrell’s “Preface” lists Marie Aspioti as the editor of this anthology of Lear’s letters and artworks, although she is not mentioned elsewhere in the volume. In contrast, the anthology of Lear’s letters appears in the 1975 Faber edition of Durrell’s Prospero’s Cell as a new chapter, “Lear’s Corfu: An Anthology Drawn from the Painter’s Letters.” Leslie, Ann. “This Infuriating Man—Lawrence Durrell.” Irish Digest 82 (1965): 67-70. Levitt, Morton P. “From a New Point of View: Studies in the Contemporary Novel.” Diss., Pennsylvania State University, 1965. Littlejohn, David. “The Permanence of Durrell.” The Colorado Quarterly 14, no. 1 (1965): 63-71. McMahon, Joseph H. “Where Does Real Life Begin?” Yale French Studies 35 (1965): 96-113. Mills, Judith H. “Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet: A Study of Characterization.” Thes., Queen’s University, 1965. Pritchett, V. S. “Alexandrian Hothouse.” The Working Novelist V. S. Pritchett, 30-35. London: Chatto & Windus, 1965. Notes: Also appears in Pritchett’s The Living Novel and Later Appreciations. New York: Random House, 1964. pp. 303-309. Reeve, Phyllis Margery Parham. “Mythopoesis of Lawrence Durrell.” Thes., University of British Columbia, 1965. Rippier, Joseph S. “Introduction.” Some Postwar British Novelists Joseph S. Rippier, 5-18. Frankfurt/Main: Verlag Moritz Diesterweg, 1965. Notes: Durrell is discussed, generally, in the context of post-WWII British authors, including Golding, Murdoch and Snow. ________. “Lawrence Durrell.” Some Postwar British Novelists Joseph S. Rippier, 106-37. Frankfurt/Main: Verlag Moritz Diesterweg, 1965. Ward, A. C. Twentieth Century Literature, 1901-1960. New York: Barnes & Noble, 1965. Weigel, John A. Lawrence Durrell. New York: Twayne, 1965. Notes: Later revised (substantially) & reprinted as Lawrence Durrell Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1989. Widmer, Kingsley. The Literary Rebel. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1965. Notes: Durrell is mentioned in the footnotes, but otherwise is undiscussed. Widmer directly associated Durrell with Thomas Pynchon, calling him the “British Counterpart” (238). Durrell, Lawrence. “One Grey Greek Stone.” Times Literary Supplement (July 1965): 648. Notes: Variant of “One Grey Greek Stone.” ________. “Prix Blondel.” Times Literary Supplement (September 1965): 877. Abstract: This poem is not included in the collected poems. “Poor Heart.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 15 December (1966): 1172. 37 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Bernard, Andre. Alexandrie La Grande. D’Herodote a Lawrence Durrell, Le Destin D’Une Ville Fabuleuse. Grenoble: Arthaud, 1966. Bird, Stephen B. “Natural Science and the Modern Novel.” English Record 16 (1966): 2-6. Bosquet, Alain. “Lawrence Durrell Ou L’Azure Ironique.” Nouvelle Revue Francaise 14, no. 162 (1966): 1116-23. Carey, John. “Durrell’s Drift.” New Statesman 72, no. 28 October (1966): 632. Cole, Douglas. “Faust and Anti-Faust in Modern Drama.” Drama Studies 5 (1966): 39-52. Durrell, Lawrence. The Ikons. London: Faber & Faber, 1966. ________. “Introduction.” Alamein to Zem Zem Keith Douglas, 11-13. London: Faber and Faber, 1966. Notes: A brief outline of Durrell’s relationship with Keith Douglas and Douglas’ works. ________. “Introduction.” Order and Chaos Chez Hans Reichel Henry Miller, 7-12. Tucson: Loujon Press, 1966. ________. “Persuasions Corfu.” Harper’s Bazaar 99, no. May (1966): 177. Notes: A variant version of “Persuasions.” May contain a fourth stanza, but it is unclear whether this belongs to the poem of the advertisement on the previous page. ________. “Preface.” The Captive of Zour Marc Peyre, n.pag. :London: Alan Ross, 1966. ________. “Preface.” 100 Great Books; Masterpieces of All Time, Ed. John Canning. London: Oldhams Books, 1966. ________. “Pursewarden’s Incorrigibilia.” The Best of Olympia: An Anthology of Tales, Poems, Scientific Documents and Tricks Which Appeared in the Short-Lived and Much Lamented Olympia Magazine, Ed. Maurice Girodias, 17. London: New English Library, 1966. Notes: A one-page article with photo of Durrell. Primarily contains a Pursewarden poem. ________. Sauve Qui Peut: Nicolas Bentley Drew the Pictures. Illus. Nicholas Bentley. London: Faber & Faber, 1966. Enright, D. J. “Alexandrian Nights’ Entertainment: Lawrence Durrell’s Quartet.” Conspirators and Poets D. J. Enright, 111-20. London: Chatto & Windus, 1966. Notes: Reprinted from International Literary Annual 3 (1961): 30-39. ________. “Public Faeces: the Correspondence of Lawrence Durrell and Henry Miller.” Conspirators and Poets D. J. Enright, 121-26. London: Chatto & Windus, 1966. Fedden, Robin. “Personal Landscape.” The London Magazine 5, no. 12 (1966): 63-65. Notes: Fedden discusses the Personal Landscape journal and his wartime experiences with Durrell and Spencer. ________. Personal Landscape. London: Turret Books, 1966. Notes: An account of the Personal Landscape journal with a reproduction of its first table of 38 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca contents. Friedman, Alan Warren. “ Art for Love’s Sake: Lawrence Durrell and The Alexandria Quartet.” Diss., University of Rochester, 1966. Notes: DAI 27:1365-66A Gossman, Ann. “Some Characters in Search of a Mirror.” Critique 8, no. 3 (1966): 79-84. Hagergard, Sture. “Om Medvetandets Struktur.” Horinsont 13, no. 2 (1966): 21-23. Howard, Ron. “The Plays of Lawrence Durrell.” Balcony 5 (1966): 43-47. ________. “The Plays of Lawrence Durrell.” The Sydney Review 5 (1966): 43-47. Lytle, Andrew Nelson. “The Hero With the Private Parts.” The Hero With the Private Parts: Essays Andrew Nelson Lytle, 42-59. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1966. Notes: Ruth. North. Routh, Francis, “Songs of Lawrence Durrell.” (1966):1966. Notes: A song cycle on Durrell’s poetry, for voice and piano. Contains “Echo,” “Lesbos,” “Nemea,” “The Unimportant Morning,” and “Water Music.” Sanchez Mayans, Fernando. “Miller y Durrell Publican Su Correspondencia.” Nivel 44 , no. 3 (1966): 8. Walcutt, Charles C. Man’s Changing Mask: Modes and Methods of Characterization in Fiction. London: Oxford University Press, 1966. Notes: One paragraph is dedicated to Durrell in the context of the ‘novel of ideas,’ between Joseph Heller and Virginia Woolf. See pp. 296-297. Durrell, Lawrence. “Letters to the Editor: Alexander’s Tomb.” The Times Literary Supplement, no. 3345 (April 1966): 295. ________. “The Little Affair in Paris.” The Saturday Evening Post 239, no. 12 (June 1966). Notes: materials drawn from Suave Qui Peut. ________. “All to Scale.” Playboy 13 (September 1966): 157, 194. Notes: Drawn from Suave Qui Peut. ________. “Return to Corfu.” Holiday 40, no. 4 (October 1966): 58-65, 76, 78-82, 118-20. Notes: Reprinted in Spirit of Place as “Oil for the Saint; Return to Corfu” 286-303. ________. “Buy a Bewk, Ref.” Times Literary Supplement (October 1966): 919. Notes: Comments on Greek and Turkish foods as etymological origins for a dish in Liverpool. “No Custard in the Prunes.” Christian Science Monitor, no. 9 February (1967): 11. Allison, John M. “Embassy Antics.” Saturday Review 50, no. 25 March (1967): 33. Beebe, Maurice. “Criticism of Lawrence Durrell: A Selected Checklist.” Modern Fiction Studies 13, no. 3 (1967): 417-21. 39 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Brown, Sharon Lee. “The Black Book: A Search for Method.” Modern Fiction Studies 13, no. 3 (1967): 319-28. Burns, J. Christopher. “ Durrell’s Heraldic Universe.” Modern Fiction Studies 13, no. 3 (1967): 375-88. Durrell, Lawrence. “Foreword.” The Accursed Claude Seignolle, 7-8. New York: Coward - McCann, Inc., 1967. ________. “Foreword.” The Mind and Art of Henry Miller William A. Gordon, vii-ix. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1967. Durrell, Lawrence and Wallace Southam. Nothing Is Lost, Sweet Self. Contemporary Poetry Set to Music, 1. London: Turret Books, 1967. Notes: Setting by Southam of Durrell’s poem “Echo” for soprano and piano. Friedman, Alan Warren. “ A “Key” To Lawrence Durrell.” Wisconsin Studies in Contemporary Literature 8, no. 1 (1967): 31-42. ________. “Place and Durrell’s Island Books.” Modern Fiction Studies 13, no. 3 (1967): 329-41. Gindin, James. “The Fable Begins to Break Down.” Wisconsin Studies in Comparative Literature 8, no. 1 (1967): 1-18. Notes: This article is largely a survey of British fiction, but makes repeated references to Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet. Durrell is compared directly to Golding and is categorized with Iris Murdoch. Godshalk, William Leigh. “Some Sources of Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Modern Fiction Studies 13, no. 3 (1967): 361-74. Hassan, Ihab. The Literature of Silence: Henry Miller and Samuel Beckett. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1967. Johnson, Ann Schwertfeger. “Lawrence Durrell’s ‘Prism-Sightedness’: The Structure of The Alexandria Quartet.” Diss., University of Pennsylvania, 1967. Kruppa, Joseph E. “Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet and the “Implosion” of the Modern Consciousness.” Modern Fiction Studies 13, no. 3 (1967): 401-16. Levitt, Morton P. “Art and Correspondences: Durrell, Miller, and The Alexandria Quartet.” Modern Fiction Studies 13, no. 3 (1967): 299-318. Morcos, Mona Louis. “Elements of the Autobiographical in The Alexandria Quartet.” Modern Fiction Studies 13, no. 3 (1967): 343-59. Read, Phyllis J. “The Illusion of Personality: Cyclical Time in Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Modern Fiction Studies 13, no. 3 (1967): 389-99. Reilly, Robert J. “Henry James and the Morality of Fiction.” American Literature 39, no. 1 (1967): 1-30. Robinson, W. R. “Intellect and Imagination in The Alexandria Quartet.” Shenandoah 18, no. 4 (1967): 55-68. Ross, Alan. “Rhyme and Reason.” New York Times Book Review, no. 17 September (1967): 20. 40 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Scholes, Robert. “Lawrence Durrell and The Return to Alexandria.” The Fabulators Robert Scholes, 17-31. New York: Oxford University Press, 1967. Notes: Reprint of - Scholes, Robert. “Return to Alexandria: Lawrence Durrell and Western Narrative Tradition.” Virginia Quarterly Review 40 (Summer 1964), 411-420. Sertoli, Giuseppe. Lawrence Durrell. Civilta Letteraria Del Novecento: Sezione Inglese - Americana, Melchiori, Giorgio , 6. Milano: University of Mersia, 1967. ________. “Lawrence Durrell e Il ‘Quartetto Di Alessandria’.” English Miscellany (Rome) (1967): 207-xx. Southam, Wallace. Lesbos. Arr. Patrick Smythe. Oxford Solo Songs. London: Oxford University Press, 1967. Notes: Consists of one broadsheet musical setting of Durrell’s poem “Lesbos.” Carries the note: “This song is recorded (7” E.P.) on Jupiter jep O C 39 by Belle Gonzalez accompanied by a small jazz ensemble. The present adaptation for voice and piano is by Patrick Smythe.” Steiner, George. “Lawrence Durrell and the Baroque Novel.” Language and Silence: Essays on Language, Literature, and the Inhuman George Steiner, 280-287. New York: Atheneum, 1967. Notes: Reprinted from Yale Review 49 (1960): 488-495 and Friedman’s Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell. Stevenson, Lionel. Yesterday and After. New York: Barnes & Noble, 1967. Notes: See pages 387-390. Durrell, Lawrence. “Letters of Lawrence Durrell.” The Paris Magazine, no. 1 (October 1967). Notes: Eight letters from Durrell to Jean Fanchette. Gerard, Albert. “The Fable Begins to Break Down.” Contemporary Literature 8 (Winter 1967): 1-18. “Abel Is the Novel, Merlin Is the Firm.” Time 91, no. 5 April (1968): 108. “Authors and Editors.” Publisher’s Weekly 93, no. 17 (1968): 17-19. “The Old Firm.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 25 April (1968): 413. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Tunc. Barnes, Wesley. “Lawrence Durrell.” The Philosophy and Literature of Existentialism Wesley Barnes, 146-49. Woodbury, NY: Barron’s Educational Series, 1968. Notes: Lawrence is misspelled “Laurence.” Bergonzi, Bernard. “Stale Incence.” New York Review of Books 11, no. 11 July (1968): 37-39. Burgess, Anthony. “Other Kinds of Massiveness.” The Novel Now: A Guide to Contemporary Fiction Anthony Burgess, 93-106. London: W.W. Norton & Co., 1968. Notes: Durrell is discussed with other authors, including Doris Lessing, Richard Hughes, Olivia Manning, J.B. Priestley, Edward Upward and Angus Wilson. The American edition is entitled The Novel Today. Clement, Robert J. “European Literary Scene.” Saturday Review 51, no. 18 (1968): n.pag. 41 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Collier, Peter. “A Talk With Lawrence Durrell.” New York Times Book Reivew (1968): xx. Creed, Walter Gentry. “Contemporary Scientific Concepts and the Structure of Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Diss., University of Pennsylvania, 1968. Notes: DAI 30:1165A Decancq, Roland. “What Lies Beyond? An Analysis of Darley’s “Quest” in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Revue Des Langues Vivantes 34, no. 2 (1968): 134-50. Notes: Some sources mistakenly list Decancq as “Delancq” and the citation as 36.2 (1968):135150. Diakonova, Nina. “Notes on the Evaluation of the Bildungsroman in England.” Zeitschrift Für Anglistick Und Amerikanistik 16 (1968): 341-51. Notes: Durrell is mentioned relatively briefly in the context of the bildungsroman, along with a number of other mainly 20th Century authors. Durrell, Lawrence. “Anniversary.” T. S. Eliot A Symposium, Eds. Richard March and Tambimuttu, 88. Freeport, NY: Books for Libraries Press, 1968. Notes: Reprinted from the 1949 printing in New York by Henry Regnery Co. ________. “In Arcadia.” Jupiter and Turrell at the Wigmore, Ed. Patrick Gowers, 10. London: Turret Books Publishers, 1968. Notes: This is a “Souvenir Brochure” of a concert programme called “New Jazz and Modern Poetry,” 15 February 1968, 7:30 p.m. ________. “Introduction.” Brassai Brassai, 9-15. New York: The Museum of Modern Art, 1968. ________. “Lesbos: Song From a Play.” Jupiter and Turrell at the Wigmore, Ed. Patrick Gowers, 13. London: Turret Books Publishers, 1968. Notes: This is a “Souvenir Brochure” of a concert programme called “New Jazz and Modern Poetry,” 15 February 1968, 7:30 p.m. ________. “Preface.” Sommieres: Promenade a Traves Son Passe Ivan Gaussen, 7-8. Sommieres: privately printed, 1968. Notes: Printed by Anc. Ets Chastaniers Freres et Betrand a Nimes. Translated by F.J. Temple. ________. “Preface.” Lady Chatterley’s Lover D. H. Lawrence, vii-xi. New York: Bantam Books, 1968. ________. Tunc: A Novel. London: Faber & Faber, 1968. Durrell, Lawrence and Wallace Southam. In Arcadia. Contemporary Poetry Set to Music, 4. London: Turret Books, 1968. Notes: Setting by Southam of Durrell’s poem “In Arcadia” for soprano and piano. Enright, D. J. “Alexandrian Nights’ Entertainment.” Writing in England Today: The Last Fifteen Years, Ed. Karl Miller, 45-53. Baltimore: Penguin, 1968. Fraser, G. S. “By Courtesy of the Firm.” New Statesman 75, no. 12 April (1968): 483-84. 42 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. Lawrence Durrell: A Study. New York: E.P. Dutton, 1968. Goulianos, Joan Susan. “ Lawrence Durrell’s Greek Landscape.” Diss, Columbia University, 1968. Notes: DAI 31:4770-71A Gowers, Patrick. Jupiter and Turret at the Wigmore. London: Turret Books Publishers, 1968. Notes: This is a “Souvenir Brochure” of a concert programme called “New Jazz and Modern Poetry,” 15 February 1968, 7:30 p.m. The programme features music by Wallace Southam, Erich Fried, Georg Rapp, John Tavener, George MacBeth, Patrick Gowers. The jazz consists of settings of poetic works by Durrell, Edward Lucie-Smith, Michael Baldwin, W.H. Auden, Christopher Logue, George MacBeth, Erich Fried, Georg Rapp, Christina Rossetti, and Lord Byron. Included are texts of the poems, including Durrell’s “Lesbos” and “In Arcadia.” Both settings of Durrell’s works are by Southam and have been published. Haaland, Arild. “Flukten Fra Det Gylne Skinn. En Studie i Alexandriakvartetten (The Flight From the Golden Fleece. A Study in the Alexandria Quartet).” Samtiden (1968): 617-xx. Hamard, Jean-Paul. “Lawrence Durrell: A European Writer.” Durham University Journal NS 29, no. 3 (1968): 171-81. Notes: This issue may also be numbered vol. 60 June (1968). Harris, Wendell V. “Molly’s ‘Yes’: The Transvaluation of Sex in Modern Fiction.” Texas Studies in Literature and Language 10, no. 1 (1968): 107-18. Hicks, Granville. “The End of Freedom for Felix.” Saturday Review 51, no. 13 April (1968): 37-38. Ionescu, Mihai Cornel. “Alexandria: Eros, Agape, Agon.” Secolul 20 (1968): 12-xx. Junker, Howard. “The Lava Tongue.” Newsweek 71, no. 8 April (1968): 126A-B. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Tunc. Kameyama, Masako. “Lawrence Durrell—A Sketch.” Collected Essays by the Members of the Faculty, 32-49. Kyoritsu, Japan: Kyoritsu Women’s Junior College, 1968. Mason, H. T. “Review: Sertoli, Giuseppe: Lawrence Durrell.” Notes and Queries (1968): 315-xx. Notes: Reviews Sertolli’s Lawrence Durrell (1967). McCarthy, Laurie Lind. “The Structural Continuum of Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Thes., Memorial University of Newfoundland, 1968. Nordell, Roderick. “He Seels the Shimmer.” Christian Science Monitor, no. 11 April (1968): 13. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Tunc. Perles, Alfred. The Booster. New York: Johnson Reprint Corp., 1968. Notes: A reprint of The Booster and Delta from September 1937 to Easter 1939. Press, John. The Chequer’d Shade: Reflections on Obscurity in Poetry. London: Oxford University Press, 1968. Notes: Frequent references are made to Durrell’s works, Key to Modern Poetry and Tree of Idleness in particular. 43 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Rexroth, Kenneth. “A Steady Note of Mockery.” Nation 206, no. 20 May (1968): 673-74. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Tunc. Roht, Toivi. “The Narrative Quest: An Interpretation of Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Thes., Queen’s University, 1968. Shapiro, Stephen A. “The Ambivalent Animal: Man in the Contemporary British and American Novel.” The Centennial Review 12 (1968): 1-22. Smith, Nelson J. III. “The Dynamics of Fictional Worlds.” Western Humanities Review 22 (1968): 35-46. Sykes, Gerald. “Durrell’s 1984.” New York Times Book Review, no. 14 April (1968): 4, 14. Thomas, Alan G. “Recollections of a Durrell Collector.” Lawrence Durrell: A Critical Study G. S. Fraser, 192250. London: Faber & Faber, 1968. Vernon, William Joseph. “The Artist in the Novels of Lawrence Durrell.” Thes., University of Dayton, 1968. Weeks, Edward. “Durrell’s Black Humor.” Atlantic Monthly 221, no. May (1968): 109. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Tunc. Weigel, John A. “Lawrence Durrell’s First Novel.” Twentieth Century Literature 14, no. 2 (1968): 75-83. Wolff, Geoffrey. “Corkscrew Prose.” New Leader (1968): 15-xx. Durrell, Lawrence. “Owed to America.” Holiday 44, no. 2 (August 1968): 84. “Purple Guide.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 22 May (1969): 561. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Spirit of Place. Coffey, Osa Danielson. “The Quartet and the It: A Study of Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet in Relation to the Theories of Georg Groddeck’s.” Diss., University of Maryland College Park, 1969. Durrell, Gerald. Birds, Beasts, and Relatives. New York: Viking, 1969. Durrell, Lawrence. “Faces (1934).” Book Collecting and Library Monthly 16 (1969): 123-24. ________. “I.A.” Great Spy Stories, Ed. Allen Dulles, 191-98. Secaucus, NJ: Castle, 1969. Notes: Includes a one-page introduction by Dulles. The excerpt is from Durrell’s Mountolive. ________. “Sixties.” Harper’s Magazine 238, no. 1427 (1969): 4. ________. Spirit of Place: Letters and Essays on Travel. Ed. Alan G. Thomas. London: Faber & Faber, 1969. Fermor, Patrick Leigh. “ At Home in Alexandria, Athens, Brindisi, Avignon, Grenoble, Mycenae, Provence.” New York Times Book Review, no. 8 June (1969): 1, 53-55. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Spirit of Place. Gawsworth, John. “My Friend Lawrence Durrell.” Book Collecting and Library Monthly 15 (1969): 80-81. 44 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Gawsworth, John. “Somewhat of Lawrence Durrell.” Book Collecting and Library Monthly 16 (1969): 122-23. Gilliat, Penelope. “Pacts and Sects.” New Yorker 45, no. 9 August (1969): 67-69. Notes: Reviews the film “Justine” by George Cukor, based on the Alexandria Quartet. Goulianos, Joan. “Landscape of the Heart.” Nation 209, no. 14 July (1969): 56-57. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Spirit of Place. ________. “Lawrence Durrell and Alexandria.” The Virginia Quarterly Review 45, no. 4 (1969): 664-73. Isernhagen, Hartwig. Sensation, Vision and Imagination: The Problem of Unity in Lawrence Durrell’s Novels. Bamberg: Bamberger Fotodruck, 1969. Katope, Christopher G. “ Cavafy and Durrell’s “The Alexandria Quartet”.” Comparative Literature 21 (1969): 125-37. Notes: On the journal cover and index, “Durrell’s” is mis-spelled “Durrel’s” Lebas, Gérard. “Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet and the Critics: A Survey of Published Criticism.” Caliban (Toulouse) 6 (1969): 91-114. Notes: An early, but annotated, bibliography of criticism on Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet. Loercher, Diana. “Tuned to Place.” Christian Science Monitor, no. 17 July (1969): 11. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Spirit of Place. Lyons, Eugene. “Thematic Problems in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Diss., University of Virginia, 1969. Misiego, Micaela. “Lawrence Durrell y Su Alexandria Quartet.” Filologia Moderna 37 (1969): 59-71. Press, John. “Poets of the Second World War and of the 1940’s: Introduction.” A Map of Modern English Verse John Press, 230-235. London: Oxford University Press, 1969. Notes: The introduction segment of the chapter discusses Durrell. “Nemea” is also included in the poetry selections that follow. Russo, John Paul. “Love in Lawrence Durrell.” Prairie Schooner 43, no. 4 (1969): 396-407. Unterecker, John. “Art As Intersecting Fields of Energy.” Saturday Review 52, no. 14 June (1969): 27, 29, 38. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Spirit of Place. Vieira, Luis Gonzaga. “Pursewarden.” Minas Girais, Suplemento Literario, no. 13 September (1969): 4-5. Wakefield, Dan. “New Styles of Storytelling.” Atlantic Monthly 224, no. November (1969): 170-172. Notes: Review of the film “Justine” by George Cuckor, based on Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet. Wickes, George. “Durrell’s Landscape.” New Republic 160, no. 21 June (1969): 23-24. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Spirit of Place. ________. “Henry Miller: Down and Out in Paris.” Americans in Paris George Wickes, 239-76. New York: Doubleday, 1969. 45 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Durrell, Lawrence. “Justine: Behind the Novels and the Motion Picture.” Holiday 45, no. 4 (April 1969): 74-77. Rolin, Gabrielle. “Lawrence Durrell.” Realites 280 (May 1969): 5-17. “Desire for Desire.” Time 95, no. 18 May (1970): 88. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Nunquam. “The Long Arm of the Firm.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 26 March (1970): 328. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Tunc and Nunquam. Aldington, Richard. Selected Critical Writings, 1928-1960. Ed & Pref. Alister Kershaw and Harry T. Moore. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1970. Notes: Contains essays on Durrell, among others. Boston, Richard. “Those Who Liked Alexandria Quartet Will Love It, Those Who Didn’t....” New York Times Book Review, no. 29 March (1970): 4, 20. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Nunquam. Bottea, Domnica. “Structura, Timp Si Spatiu În Tetralogia Lui L. Durrell. (Structure, Time and Space in Lawrence Durrell’s ‘Alexandria Quartet’).” Analele Universitatii Bucuresti (1970): 175-xx. Brotherson, Karen Jeanne. “Patterns and Permanence in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Thes., Brigham Young University, 1970. Burgess, Anthony. “Durrell and the Homunculi.” Saturday Review 53, no. 21 March (1970): 29-31, 41. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Nunquam. Cartwright, Michael Percy. “The Alexandria Quartet: A Comedy For The Twentieth Century Or Lawrence Durrell, The Pardoner, And His Miraculous Pig’s Knuckle.” Diss., University of Nebraska, 1970. Notes: DAI 31:5391A Durrell, Lawrence. “Images De Dylan Thomas.” Oeuvres. Dylan Thomas, 7-13. Paris: Editions du Seuil, 1970. Notes: Translated by Sibylle de Hauteclocque from “The Shades of Dylan Thomas.” Encounter 9.6 (1957): 56-59. Durrell, Lawrence. “Joss Sticks.” Tangier, Morocco 1 (1970): 58. ________. Nunquam: A Novel. London: Faber & Faber, 1970. ________. “Ulysses Come Back, Sketch for a Musical.” Lawrence Durrell and others. London: Turret Recording, 1970. Fielding, Daphne. The Nearest Way Home. London: Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1970. Notes: Contains references to Durrell and his wife Claude. Fite, Gay Frederick. “Lawrence Durrell’s Progression Towards the Heraldic Universe.” Thes., Simon Fraser University, 1970. 46 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Fraser, G. S. Lawrence Durrell. Writers and Their Work, 216. London: Longman, 1970. Friedman, Alan Warren. Lawrence Durrell and “The Alexandria Quartet”: Art for Love’s Sake. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1970. Goulden, Alban. “Review: Friedman, Alan Warren: Lawrence Durrell and The Alexandria Quartet.” West Coast Review (1970): 83. ________. “In Order to Continue, The Tale Over the Teller: Durrell, Creeley, Lawrence.” Thes., Simon Fraser University, 1970. Hassan, Raja Faruk. “Lawrence Durrell’s Use of the City.” Thes., University of New Brunswick, 1970. Herbert, James. Modern English Novelists. Folcroft, PA: Folcroft Press, 1970. Notes: Originally published in Tokyo by Kenkyusha, 1960. Hoops, Wiklef. “Lawrence Durrell.” Englische Literatur Der Gegenwart in Einzeldarstelllungen, Ed. Horst W. Drescher, 250-280. Stuttgart: Kröner, 1970. Hope, Francis. “Strange Enough.” New Statesman 79, no. 27 March (1970): 450-451. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Nunquam. Kenedy, R. C. “Lawrence Durrell: Tunc - Nunquam.” Art International 14, no. 7 (1970): 23-29 & 80. Lebas, Gérard. “The Mechanisms of Space-Time in The Alexandria Quartet.” Caliban 7 (1970): 79-97. Littlejohn, David. “The Anti-Realists.” Interruptions David Littlejohn, 17-33. New York: Grossman, 1970. Notes: Durrell is mentioned, but not elaborated on extensively. ________. “Henry Miller and Lawrence Durrell.” Interruptions David Littlejohn, 73-81. New York: Grossman Publishers, 1970. Notes: Reprinted from The Reporter, 1963 ________. “The Permanence of Durrell.” Interruptions David Littlejohn, 82-90. New York: Grossman Publishers, 1970. Notes: Reprinted from The Colorado Quarterly 14.1 (1965), 63-71. McCutchion, David. Lawrence Durrell: Workpoints for The Alexandria Quartet. Calcutta: Writer’s Workshop, 1970. McDowell, Frederick P. W. “Recent British Fiction: Some Established Writers.” Contemporary Literature 11, no. 3 (1970): 401-31. Notes: This is basically an extended review article, but is interesting for its careful and positive evaluation of Tunc as well as the comparisons and juxtaposition it makes between Durrell and other contemporary British authors, such as William Golding and Iris Murdoch. Nordell, Roderick. “Durrell Among the Robots.” Christian Science Monitor, no. 26 March (1970): 15. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Tunc and Nunquam. Ricks, Christopher. “Female and Other Impersonators.” New York Review of Books 15, no. 23 July (1970): 8. 47 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: Review of Durrell’s Nunquam. Robson, W. W. Modern English Literature. London: Oxford University Press, 1970. Stanciu, Virgil. “Lawrence Durrell - Un Profil.” Steaua 21, no. 4 (1970): 119-xx. Wall, Stephen. “Aspects of the Novel 1930-1960.” The Twentieth Century: The Sphere History of Literature in the English Language, Ed. Bernard Bergonzi, 222-76. London: The Cresset Press, 1970. Weisgerber, Jean. “The Use of Quotations in Recent Literature.” Comparative Literature 22, no. 1 (1970): 36-45. Notes: Durrell’s use of allusion, both extra and intra-textual, is compared primarily to Eliot among other Twentieth Century authors. Batgeman, Michael. “Untitled.” The Sunday Times 7667 (May 1970): n.pag. Notes: Reviews Ulysses Come Back. Cargher, John. “Time to Get to Know a Notable Australian.” The Bulletin (Sydney) (June 1970): 49-50. Notes: Article interviews Peggy Glanville-Hicks on her compositions and operatic setting of Durrell’s Sappho. A photograph of Durrell and Glanville-Hicks at work together is included. Beja, Morris. Epiphany in the Modern Novel. Seattle, WA: University of Washington Press, 1971. Notes: Durrell is mentioned a number of times throughout the text, but in particular on pp. 216-220 Burgess, Anthony. “Other Kinds of Massiveness.” The Novel Now Anthony Burgess, 93-106. Folcroft: Folcroft Library Editions, 1971. Notes: Durrell is discussed with other authors, including Doris Lessing, Richard Hughes, Olivia Manning, J.B. Priestley, Edward Upward and Angus Wilson. The British edition is entitled The Novel Now. Dokainish, Soraya. “A Spiral Staircase: Implications of Time in the Novels of Lawrence Durrell.” Diss., University of Western Ontario. Drescher, Horst W. “Raumzeit: Zur Struktur Von Lawrence Durrells Alexandria Quartet.” Die Neuren Sprachen 70 (1971): 308-18. Durrell, Lawrence. The Red Limbo Lingo: A Poetry Notebook. London: Faber & Faber, 1971. Fagan, Edward R. “Disjointed Time and the Contemporary Novel.” JGE: The Journal of General Education 23, no. 2 (1971): 151-60. Gage, Nicholas. Portrait of Greece.Margot Granitsas and Mary Ann Weaver. New York: McGraw-Hill Inc., 1971. Notes: Gage’s portion of the text is republished as Hellas. New York: Villard Books, 1987. Durrell is mentioned in Gage’s portion of the text only. Godshalk, William Leigh. “Aspects of Lawrence Durrell.” Journal of Modern Literature 1, no. 3 (1971): 43945. 48 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. “Review: Fraser, G. S.: Lawrence Durrell: A Study.” Journal of Modern Literature (1971): 439-xx. ________. “Review: Friedman, Alan Warren: Lawrence Durrell and ‘The Alexandria Quartet’: Art for Love’s Sake.” Journal of Modern Literature (1971): 439. ________. “Review: Spirit of Place: Letters and Essays on Travel.” Journal of Modern Literature (1971): 439xx. Gossman, Ann. “Love’s Alchemy in the Alexandria Quartet.” Critique: Studies in Modern Fiction 13, no. 2 (1971): 83-96. Gottwald, Johannes. “Der Künstlerroman Darleys: Kontinuität in Lawrence Durrells Alexandria Quartet.” Die Neuren Sprachen 70 (1971): 319-25. Goulianos, Joan. “A Conversation With Lawrence Durrell About Art, Analysis, and Politics.” Modern Fiction Studies 17, no. 2 (1971): 159-66. Notes: This interview is reprinted in Earl Ingersoll’s Lawrence Durrell: Conversations. Cranbury, NJ: Ashgate; 1998. 118-124. ________. “Review: Friedman, Alan Warren: Lawrence Durrell and ‘The Alexandria Quartet’.” Modern Fiction Studies (1971): 607-xx. Henkle, Roger B. “Pynchon’s Tapestries on Western Walls.” Modern Fiction Studies 17, no. 2 (1971): 20720. Notes: Durrell’s Quartet is compared to Pynchon’s V. on p. 211. Jackson, Paul R. “Henry Miller, Emerson, and the Divided Self.” American Literature 43, no. 2 (1971): 23141. Kostelanetz, Richard. On Contemporary Literature: An Anthology of Critical Essays on the Major Movements and Writers of Contemporary Literature. New York: Books for Libraries Press, 1971. Notes: Originally published by Avon Books in New York, 1964. Lebas, Gérard. “The Fabric of Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Caliban 8 (1971): 139-50. Lyons, Eugene and Harry T. Antrim. “An Interview With Lawrence Durrell.” Shenandoah 22, no. 2 (1971): 42-58. Notes: This interview is reprinted in Earl Ingersoll’s Lawrence Durrell: Conversations. Cranbury, NJ: Ashgate; 1998. 105-117. Neuhaus, Volker. “Lawrence Durrells “The Alexandria Quartet”.” Typen Multiperspektivischen Erzählens Volker Neuhaus, 150-159. Köln: Böhlau, 1971. Notes: In German. Durrell is mentioned briefly in the conclusion of the work as well. Nittis, Dion Whitney. “The Heraldic Universe of Lawrence Durrell.” Diss., University of California, Los Angeles, 1971. Notes: Contains the transcript of a letter from Durrell to Nittis. Pratt, Annis. “The New Feminist Criticism.” College English 32, no. 8 (1971): 872-78. 49 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: Durrell is referred to on page 877 as among the group of authors whose work is “resonanant and craftsmanlike even if it is chauvenistic.” Spencer, Sharon. Space, Time and Structure in the Modern Novel. New York: New York University Press, 1971. Notes: Durrell is mentioned several times throughout the text with regard to general trends or other authors, but does not directly receive extended critical analysis. Tanner, William Edward. “Characteronyms in The Alexandria Quartet: Threads in a Tapestry.” Of Edsels and Marauders, Eds. Fred Tarpley and Ann Moseley, 123-26. Commerce, TX: Names Institute Press, 1971. Taylor, Chet. “Dissonance and Digression: The Ill-Fitting Fusion of Philosophy and Form in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Modern Fiction Studies 17, no. 2 (1971): 167-79. Temple, Frederic Jacques. “Preface.” Down the Styx Lawrence Durrell. Santa Barbara: Capricorn Press, 1971. Truchler, Leo. “Versuch Uber Lawrence Durrell.” Die Neueren Sprachen 70 (1971): 289-308. Wedin, Warren. “The Unity of a Continuum: Relativity and The Alexandria Quartet.” Diss., University of Arizona, 1971. Williams, Ernie Milton. “The Logical Structure of Aesthetic Discourse.” Diss., Florida State University, 1971. Notes: DAI 32:5293A Alyn, Marc. Le Grand Suppositoire : Entretiens Avec Marc Alyn. Paris: Pierre Belfond, 1972. Notes: Translated to The Big Supposer. New York: Grove Press, 1974. Carreno, Mada. “Album De Familia, Justine y El Angel.” Vida Literaria 30 (1972): 12-13. Chapman, R. T. “Dead, or Just Pretending? Reality in The Alexandria Quartet.” The Centennial Review 16, no. Fall (1972): 408-18. Dan, Joseph. “Haquadrilgia Ha-Alexadnronit Shel Lawrence Durrell.” Hasifrut 3 (1972): 447-62. Durrell, Lawrence. “The Cherries.” The Lucifer Society, Ed. Peter Haining, 51-54. New York: W.H. Allen, 1972. Notes: This work is a short story from the 1940s and can be compared to the contemporary “Zero” and “Asylum in the Snow” in its defamiliarization and theme of mental instability. Possibly a comment on Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper.” An original source publication is not given in the book, although the introduction to the anthology loosely alludes to all the works as previously published. This likely refers to the publication of the piece in Masterpiece of Thrills. London: A Daily Express Publication. 1936. 239-243. ________. “Commentary.” A Festschrift for Djuna Barnes on Her 80th Birthday, Ed. Alex Gildzen, n.pag. Kent, OH: Kent State University Libraries, 1972. Notes: A short tribute by Durrell to Barnes, praising Nightwood and its influence. 50 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. “Introduction.” Etruscan Places D. H. Lawrence, 9-11. London: The Folio Society, 1972. ________. On the Suchness of the Old Boy. Illus. Sappho Durrell. London: Turret Books, 1972. ________. “The Poetic Obsession of Dublin.” Travel & Leisure 2, no. 4 (1972): 33-36 & 69-70. Howarth, Herbert. “Lawrence Durrell Snapped in a Library.” London Magazine ns 12, no. 1 (1972): 71-84. Killoh Ellen Peck. “The Woman Writer and the Element of Destruction.” College English 34, no. 1 (1972): 31-38. Kopper Jr., Edward A. “A Note on the Religious Imagery in The Alexandria Quartet.” Studies in the Twentieth Century 10, no. Fall (1972): 115-20. Kothandaraman, Bala. “The Comic Dimension in The Alexandria Quartet.” Osmanian Journal of English Studies 9, no. 1 (1972): 27-37. Maclay, Joanna Hawkins. “The Interpreter and Modern Fiction: Problems of Point of View and Structural Tensiveness.” Studies in Interpretation Esther M. Doyle and Virginia Hastings Floyd, 155-69. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1972. Morris, Robert K. “Lawrence Durrell: The Alexandria Quartet: Art and the Changing Vision.” Continuance and Change: The Contemporary British Novel Sequence Robert K. Morris, 51-70. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1972. Rubrecht, Werner Hermann. Durrells Alexandria Quartet. Struktur Als Bezugssystem, Sichtung Und Analyse. Berne: Franck, 1972. Ruprecht, Walter Hermann. Durrells Alexandria Quartet: Struktur Als Belzugssystem. Sichtung Und Analyse. Swiss Studies in English, 72. Berne: Francke Verlag, 1972. Truchlar, Leo. “Landschaft Des Ich: Kosmo- Und Psychographie in Lawrence Durrells Reisebuchern.” Literatur in Wissenschaft Und Unterricht (Kiel) 5 (1972): 144-53. Wedin, Warren. “The Artist As Narrator in The Alexandria Quartet.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 18 (1972): 175-80. “Lawrence George Durrell.” New Cambridge Bibliography of English Literature, Ed. I. R. Willison, 266-71. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1972. “Feeling Big.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 8 June (1973): 646. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Vega and Other Poems. “Lawrence Durrell.” Contemporary Literary Criticism 1 (1973): 83-87. Notes: Collects extracts from criticism on Durrell’s works. Brewer, Jennifer. “Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet and the Hermetic Tradition.” Diss., Tufts University, 1973. Notes: DAI 34:5092-93A 51 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Brigham, James A. “The Critic and the Nymph: Thematic Development in the Novels of Lawrence Durrell, 1935-1960.” Diss., University of Alberta, 1973. Brownjohn, Alan. “Identity Parade.” New Statesman 86, no. 20 July (1973): 94. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Vega and Other Poems. Creed, Walter G. “Pieces of the Puzzle: The Multiple-Narrative Structure of The Alexandria Quartet.” Mosaic: A Journal for the Interdisciplinary Study of Literature 6, no. 2 (1973): 19-35. Abstract: Refutes the suggestion of multiplicity and indeterminacy in the Quartet Durrell, Lawrence. “Borromean Isles.” Leisure and Travel 4, no. 3 (1973): 36-37, 63. ________. The Happy Rock. London: Village Press, 1973. Notes: First published in The Happy Rock: A Book About Henry Miller. Berkeley: Bern Porter, 1945. pp. 1-6. ________. “Introduction.” Wordsworth; Selected by Lawrence Durrell William Wordsworth, 9-21. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1973. Abstract: Durrell gives and overview of Wordsworth’s works and life, as well as an outline of his own existential and psychoanalytic reading of Wordsworth’s poetry. ________. The Plant-Magic Man. Santa Barbara, CA: Capra Press, 1973. ________. “Preface.” Pen As Pencil: Drawings and Paintings by British Authors, n.pag. London: Europalia 73, 1973. ________. Vega and Other Poems. London: Faber & Faber, 1973. Fraser, G. S. Lawrence Durrell: A Critical Study. London: Faber & Faber, 1973. Notes: Revised edition. Gerber, Margaret McFadden. “The Forms of Philosophical Fiction: A Typological Analysis.” Diss., Emory University, 1973. Notes: Pages 135-155 deal with the Alexandria Quartet. Henig, Suzanne. “Marc Alyn, The Great Supposer.” Virginia Woolf Quarterly 1, no. 4 (1973): 92. Notes: Review of Alyn’s interview with Durrell, The Big Supposer. Isernhagen, Hartwig. “Die Hähne Attikas: Lawrence Durrell Und Wolfgang Hildesheimer.” Arcadia 8, no. 1 (1973): 45-54. Kakigahara, Mie. “Alexandria Shijuso No Kozo.” English Literature and Language (Tokyo) 10 (1973): 133-45. MacNiven, Ian S. “The Lawrence Durrell Collection.” ICarbS 1, no. 1 (1973): 10-25. Morrison, James Raymond. “Time Structure in the Works of Lawrence Durrell.” Diss., University of Toronto, 1973. Patch 70. “The Artists and the Stylists in The Alexandria Quartet in Relation to Durrell’s Use of the Theory of Relativity.” Thes., York University, 1973. 52 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Perles, Alfred. My Friend Lawrence Durrell: An Intimate Memoir on the Author of The Alexandria Quartet. London: Village Press, 1973. Pinchin, Jane Lagoudis. “It Goes on Being Alexandria Still: C.P. Cavafy and the English Alexandrians.” Diss., Columbia University, 1973. Notes: Revised and published as Pinchin’s Alexandria Still. Pownall, David E. “Lawrence Durrell.” Articles on Twentieth Century Literature: An Annotated Bibliography 1954 to 1970, Ed. David E. Pownall, 728-42. New York: Kraus-Thomason Organization Ltd., 1973. Notes: Contains bibliographical entries drawn from the journal Twentieth Century Literature. Stanford, Derek. “Virtuoso Verse.” Books and Bookmen July (1973): 96. Stephanides, Theodore. Island Trails. London : Macdonald and Co, Publishers Ltd., 1973. Notes: Both Lawrence and Gerald Durrell are mentioned a number of times throughout this work, which is introduced by Gerald Durrell. Stone, Douglas. “Henry Miller and the Villa Seurat Circle, 1930 to 1940.” Diss., University of California, Irvine, 1973. Wordsworth, William. Wordsworth; Selected by Lawrence Durrell. Editor Lawrence Durrell. Poet to Poet. Hamondsworth: Penguin Books, 1973. Young, Thomas Beetham. “ Thematic Emphasis and Psychological Realism in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Diss., Ohio State University, 1973. Notes: DAI 34:5214-15A Zivley, Sherry Ann Lutz. “The Unity of Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Diss., Tulane University, 1973. Notes: DAI 34:2667A Hall, Ruth. “Lawrence Durrell’s First Fling.” Observer Magazine (March 1973): 41. Alyn, Marc. The Big Supposer: An Interview With Marc Alyn. Trans. Francine Barker. New York: Grove Press Inc., 1974. Notes: Translated from Le Grand Suppositoire : entretiens avec Marc Alyn. Paris: Pierre Belfond, 1972. Baker, Sheridan. “Alive and Well; The Contemporary British Novel.” American Libraries 5, no. 9 (1974): 482-90. Notes: Durrell is mentioned in the context of a number of other authors who should be on the shelves of American libraries. A photo is included and he is compared briefly to Iris Murdoch and William Golding. Bequette, Michael Kenneth. “The British Novel Sequence: Theory of Structure and the Works of Arnold Bennett, Joyce Cary, and Lawrence Durrell.” Diss., Wayne State University, 1974. Notes: DAI 35:4500A Dawson, Carl. “From Einstein to Keats: A New Look at The Alexandria Quartet.” Far-Western Forum: A 53 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Review of Ancient and Modern Letters 1 (1974): 109-28. Durrell, Lawrence. The Best of Antrobus. London: Faber & Faber, 1974. ________. The Grey Penitents. London: Steam Press, Turret bookshop, 1974. Notes: Illustrated (watercolour) by Ralph Steadman. Broadsheet (31 x 49 cm folded to 31 x 23 cm) wrapped in anther broadsheet. ________. Lifelines. Edinburgh: The Tragara Press, 1974. Notes: Contains: “Certain Landfalls,” “Postmark,” “Picture of Geishas,” and “A Patch of Dust.” ________. Monsieur, or The Prince of Darkness. London: Faber & Faber, 1974. ________. “Preface to Children of the Albatross.” A Casebook on Anais Nin, Ed. Robert Zaller, 2. New York: Meridian Books, 1974. ________. The Revolt of Aphrodite. London: Faber and Faber, 1974. Notes: Pages are not numbered consecutively throughout the volume, but begin again with each book in the omnibus edition. Contains the text of both Tunc and Nunquam. ________. “Les Suppositoires Requisitoires : Entretiens Avec Marc Alyn.” The Big Supposer Marc Alyn, 139-50. New York: Grove Press, Inc., 1974. Enright, D. J. “Great Slow Verbs.” The Listener 17 October (1974): 513. Lampert, Gunther. Symbolik Und Leitmotivik in Lawrence Durrells Alexandria Quartet. Bamberg: Rodenbusch, 1974. Mablekos, Carole Marbes. “The Artist As Hero in the Novels of Joyce Cary, Lawrence Durrell, and Anthony Burgess.” Diss., Purdue University, 1974. Notes: DAI 36:880A McBrien, William. “Anais Nin: An Interview.” Twentieth Century Literature 20, no. 4 (1974): 277-90. Merivale, Patricia. “The Raven and the Bust of Pallas: Classical Artifacts and the Gothic Tale.” PMLA 89, no. 5 (1974): 960-966. Notes: Durrell is mentioned on p. 963. Regan, Robert Alton. “Updike’s Symbol of the Center.” Modern Fiction Studies 20, no. 1 (1974): 77-96. Notes: Durrell’s Quartet is compared to Updike’s poem “Reflection.” Roberts, Helene. “The Inside, The Surface, The Mass: Some Recurring Images of Women.” Women’s Studies 2, no. 3 (1974): 289-307. Romberg, Bertil. “The Alexandria Quartet.” Studies in the Narrative Techniques of the First-Person Novel Bertil Romberg, 277-308. Folcroft: Folcroft Library Editions , 1974. Notes: Reprint of same (Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiskell, 1962). Theroux, Paul. “Hypotenused.” New Statesman 88, no. 18 October (1974): 544-45. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Monsieur. 54 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Durrell, Lawrence. “Certain Landfalls.” Times Literary Supplement (June 1974): 610. ________. “Postmark.” Times Literary Supplement (June 1974): 610. “Devil’s Disciples.” Times Literary Supplement 3789 (October 1974): 1155. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Monsieur. “Lawrence Durrell.” Contemporary Literary Criticism 4 (1975): 144-48. Notes: Collects extracts from criticism on Durrell’s works. Under the Sign of Pisces: Anais Nin and Her Circle. Vol. 6, no. 11975. Anderson, Roger Kent. “A La Recherche Du Temps Perdu and The Alexandria Quartet: Searches for Reality.” Diss., University of Texas at Austin, 1975. Notes: DAI 37:291A Brigham, James A. “In Pursuit of Mr. Durrell.” Antiquarian Book Monthly Review 2, no. 6 (1975): 14-17. Notes: Description of editions of Durrell’s works, as well as availability and market history. ________. “Note 384: Lawrence Durrell and the International Post.” The Book Collector 24, no. 2 (1975). Crain, Jane Larkin. “New Books.” Saturday Review 2, no. 8 February (1975): 29. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Monsieur. Creed, Walter G. “The Whole Pointless Joke? Darley’s Search for Truth in The Alexandria Quartet.” Etudes Anglaises 28, no. 2 (1975): 165-73. Notes: Reprinted in Creed’s The Muse of Science and “The Alexandria Quartet.” Folcroft: Folcroft Library Editions, 1977. Diehl, Digby. “Lawrence Durrell at Caltech: An Interview by Digby Diehl.” Under the Sign of Pisces: Anais Nin and Her Circle 6, no. 2 (1975): 13-19. Durrell, Lawrence. Blue Thirst. Santa Barbara, CA: Capra Press, 1975. ________. “On George Seferis.” George Seferis 1900-1971 National Book League, 7-8. London: National Book League & the British Council, 1975. Notes: Catalogue of an exhibition held at the National Book League, London, 6-24 Nov. 1975. ________. “The Poetry of Elytis.” Books Abroad 49, no. 4 (1975): 660. ________. “Vampire in Venice.” A Clutch of Vampires, Ed. Raymond T. McNally, 195-99. New York: Warner Books, 1975. Notes: The text is of Pursewarden’s vampire story from Balthazar. Ford, Hugh. “Jack Kahane and the Guardian Obelisk.” Published in Paris: American and British Writers, Printers, and Publishers in Paris, 1920-1939 Hugh Ford, 345-84. New York: Macmillan, 1975. Fremont-Smith, Eliot. “A Very Little Fanfare.” New York Magazine 27 January (1975): 54-55. Friedman, Alan Warren. “ Appendix: A Panel Discussion.” Forms of Modern British Fiction, Ed. Alan Warren 55 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Frie dman, 201-32. Austin, TX : University of Texas Press, 1975. Notes: Transcript from a discussion panel moderated by Friedman. Participants include James Cowan, James Gindin, Charles Rossman, Avrom Fleishman, J. Hillis Miller and John Unterecker. ________. “The Once and Future Age of Modernism: An Introduction.” Forms of Modern British Fiction, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 3-14. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, 1975. Goldberg, Frederick. “The Movement Toward Survival.” diss., Emory University, 1975. Notes: DAI 36:2808A Henig, Suzanne. “Lawrence Durrell: The Greatest of Them All.” Virginia Woolf Quarterly 2, no. 1-2 (1975): 3-12. Notes: Includes a photograph on page 3. Lis, Merleen O’Connor. “ The Writer’s Digest Interview: Lawrence Durrell.” Writer’s Digest 55 (1975): 18-20. Mellard, Joan. “The Unity of Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Linguistics in Literature 1, no. 1 (1975): 77-143. Notes: Mellard uses a variety of linguistic analyses to demonstrate unity in Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet. Based around an archetypal framework for reading the novels, she uses lexical accounts and collocations to show unity among the volumes, as well as the importance of the lexical groups formed around the archetypally loaded images of the mirror, circle or mask, bubble and water. This analysis is especially effective in connecting the mirror in Justine to water in Clea, as well as emphasizing death and rebirth imagery as a cohesive whole throughout the volumes. Moss, Robert F. “Review.” New Republic 22 February (1975): 30-31. Notes: Reprinted in Alan Warren Friedman, Ed. Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. 50-52. Nordell, Roderick. “Durrell’s Literary Bravura.” Christian Science Monitor, no. 3 March (1975): 7. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Monsieur. Palmer, D. N. “A Study of Love and Nationality in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet and the Teaching of It to Greek University Students.” Thes., London, Institute of Education, 1975. Pelletier, Jacques. Le Quatour D’Alexandrie De Lawrence Durrell. [Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet]. Paris: Hachette, 1975. Prescott, Peter S. “Prince of Darkness.” Newsweek 84, no. 13 January (1975): 67-68. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Monsieur. Sajavaara, Kari. Imagery in Lawrence Durrell’s Prose. Mémoires De La Société Néophilologique De Helsinki, 35. Helsinki: Société Néophilologique, 1975. Notes: Sajavaara offers a detailed study of imagery in Durrell’s works, as well as how imagery and theme interact. Scott-Kilvert, Ian. “Seferis and Britain.” George Seferis 1900-1971 National Book League , 9-10. London: National Book League & the British Council, 1975. 56 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Skow, John. “Infernal Triangle.” Time 27 January (1975): 3, 85. Tomshany, Robert Aladar. “Counterpoint in Modern British Fiction: A Study of Norman Douglas, Aldous Huxley and Lawrence Durrell.” Diss., University of Louisville, 1975. Notes: DAI 36:7448A Trail, George Y. “Durrell’s Io: A Note on Tunc and Nunquam.” Notes on Contemporary Literature 5, no. 3 (1975): 9-12. Unterecker, John. “Fiction at the Edge of Poetry: Durrell, Beckett, and Green.” Forms of Modern British Fiction, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 165-99. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1975. White, Edmund. “Lawrence Durrell: A Gnostic Acrostic.” Book World - The Washington Post 16 February (1975): 3. Whiting, Brooke. “Register to the Lawrence Durrell Collection of Manuscript Material in the Department of Special Collections, Research Library, University of California, Los Angeles.” Under the Sign of Pisces: Anais Nin and Her Circle 6, no. 2 (1975): 1-10. Whiting, Brooke, Lawrence Durrell, and Henry Miller. “Fragments of Conversation Between Lawrence Durrell, Henry Miller, and Others.” Under the Sign of Pisces: Anais Nin and Her Circle 6, no. 2 (1975): 10-13. Wood, Michael. “Play It Again, Sam.” New York Review of Books 22, no. 6 March (1975): 17-18. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Monsieur. Wright, Michael Wayne. “ Durrell’s Alexandrian Tetralogy: Knowledge and Space-Time.” Thes., Dalhousie University, 1975. Notes: Available through the National Library of Canada. Canadian theses on microfiche; no. 24963. O’Hara, J. D. “Review.” New York Times Book Review (February 1975): 4. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Monsieur. Doulis, Thomas. “Stratis Tsirkas, The Voice From the Cellar.” Journal of the Hellenic Diaspora 3 (July 1975): 27-36. “Lawrence Durrell.” Contemporary Literary Criticism 6 (1976): 151-54. Notes: Collects extracts from criticism on Durrell’s works. Brigham, James A. “Addenda to the Bibliography of Lawrence Durrell.” Notes and Queries 23, no. 7 (1976): 308-10. Card, James Van Dyck. “’Tell Me, Tell Me’: The Writer As Spellbinder in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Modern British Literature 1 (1976): 74-83. Clifton, Robin Michelle and Merritt Clifton. “The Watch: Small Press Chronology XV, Supplement— Small Press Records of Selected Major Authors.” Small Press Review 8, no. 12 (1976): 6. Notes: Contains supplemental materials for a bibliography on Durrell’s publications in small 57 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca presses. Durrell, Lawrence. “Introduction.” The Book of the It Georg Groddeck, v-xxx. New York: International University Presses, 1976. ________. “Sicily.” Travel & Leisure 6, no. 1 (1976): 23-27 and 60-62. Friedman, Alan Warren. “ Durrell, Lawrence (George).” Contemporary Novelists. 2nd ed., Ed. James Vinson, 388-93. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1976. Gerhardt, Hans-Peter M. “Durrells An Irish Faustus Als Beispiel Einer Modernen Angelsachsischen Auspragung Der Faustfigur.” Faust-Blatter 32 (1976): 1150-1163. Gordon, Ambrose Jr. “Time, Space, and Eros: The Alexandria Quartet Rehearsed.” Aspects of Time, Ed. C. A. Patrides, 238-49. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1976. Hoops, Wiklef. Die Antinomie Von Theorie Und Praxis in Lawrence Durrells Alexandria Quartet: Eine Strukturuntersuchung. Frankfurt: Peter Lang, 1976. Jennings, Elizabeth. “Lawrence Durrell: The Vision of the Observer.” Seven Men of Vision: An Appreciation Elizabeth Jennings, 81-109. London: Vision Press, 1976. Notes: Focuses almost exclusively on Durrell’s poetry and its relationship to Greece. Johnston, Elizabeth Lee. “The Alexandria Quartet: Love As Metphysical Enquiry.” Thes., University of British Columbia, 1976. Keeley, Edmund. “George Seferis.” Writers at Work, the Paris Review Interviews, Fourth Series, Ed. George Plimpton, 147-78. New York: Viking Press, 1976. Notes: Durrell and Miller are both discussed on pp. 164-165. Kellman, Steven G. “The Fiction of Self-Begetting.” MLN 91, no. 6 (1976): 1243-56. ________. “The Self-Begetting Novel.” Western Humanities Review 30, no. 2 (1976): 119-28. Leitman, Carolyn Laura. “Romantic Self-Consciousness in Certain Novels of Hawthorne, Conrad, and Durrell.” Diss., Case Western Reserve University, 1976. Notes: DAI 37:5110-11A Lennon, John M. “Pursewarden’s Death: A Stray Brick From Another Region.” Modern Language Studies 4, no. 1 (1976): 22-28. Lewis, Nancy Whyte. “Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet and the Rendering of Post-Einsteinian Space.” Diss., University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1976. Notes: DAI 37:7143-44A Lowenkron, David Henry. “The Metanovel.” College English 38, no. 4 (1976): 343-55. Mailer, Norman. “Foreword.” Genius and Lust: A Journey Through the Major Writings of Henry Miller Norman Mailer, ix-xv. New York: Grove Press, 1976. Notes: Durrell is mentioned and discussed at a number of other points in the volume. 58 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Marechal, Gayle Patrick. “Time in the Alexandria Quartet.” Thes., University of North Texas, 1976. McDonald, Robert. “Lawrence Durrell: Classical Puppeteer.” Descant (Toronto) 14 (1976): 52-67. Notes: This interview is reprinted in Earl Ingersoll’s Lawrence Durrell: Conversations. Cranbury, NJ: Ashgate; 1998. 149-162. McNelly, Willis E. “Lawrence Durrell’s “Science Fiction in the True Sense”.” Rocky Mountain Review of Language and Literature 30, no. 1 (1976): 61-70. Petrulian, Catrinel Plesu. “Lawrence Durrell’s Quartet.” Revista De Istorie Si Teorie Literara 25 (1976): 397401. Pike, David Lorne. “Artifice in the Alexandria Quartet.” Thes., Queen’s University at Kingston, 1976. Richardson, K. R. “A Critical Examination of Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet, With Particular Reference to the Influence on Content and Form of Durrell’s ‘Heraldic Universe’, and His Interests in Physics and Psychology.” Thes., University of London, Birkbeck College, 1976. Unterecker, John. “Lawrence Durrell.” Six Contemporary British Novelists, Ed George Stade, 219-69. New York: Columbia University Press, 1976. Notes: Exploration of Durrell’s corpus to the Alexandria Quartet, but not later. Reprint of Lawrence Durrell. New York: Columbia University Press, 1964. Adams, Robert Martin. After Joyce: Studies in Fiction After Ulysses. New York: Oxford University Press, 1977. Alexander, Alfred. “Circular Tour.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 15 July (1977): 870. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Sicilian Carousel. Bannon, Barbara A. “Lawrence Durrell.” The Author Speaks, 41-43. New York: Bowker, 1977. Notes: Reprinted from Publisher’s Weekly 193.17 (April 22, 1968), 17-19. This volume has no editor or compiler listed; however, the end-materials contain a basic bibliography of publications by Durrell. See pp. 492-493. Brigham, James A. and Ian S. MacNiven. “From the Editors.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 1, no. 1 (1977): 1-2. Notes: MacNiven’s initials are mistakenly listed as Ian C. MacNiven Brothers, Barbara H. “Henry Green: Time and the Absurd.” Boundary 2 5, no. 3 (1977): 863-76. Notes: Durrell is mentioned briefly as a critic for his Key to Modern Poetry. Creed, Walter G. The Muse of Science and “The Alexandria Quartet”. Norwood, PA: Norwood Editions, 1977. Critchlow, V. E. “Faustian Man: a Study of Science, the Individual and Society in the Works of Aldous Huxley and Lawrence Durrell.” Thes., Sheffield University, 1977. Dudley, J. W. G. “Epigram for an Old Bun-Nosed Tibetan.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 1, no. 1 (1977): 13-14. Durrell, Lawrence. The Black Book. London: Faber and Faber, 1977. 59 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. “Foreword.” The Gnostics Jacques LaCarriere, 7-8. London: Peter Owen Ltd., 1977. Notes: Also published by Dutton in the same year and using the same plates. Translated from the French by Nina Rootes. ________. Sicilian Carousel. New York: Viking Press, 1977. Fraser, G. S. “Lawrence Durrell.” Essays on Twentieth-Century Poets George Fraser, 175-81. Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1977. Fussell, Paul. “Durrell Incognito.” Saturday Review 4, no. 3 September (1977): 24-25. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Sicilian Carousel. Girodias, Maurice. J’Arrive!: Une Journee Sur La Terre. Paris: Stock, 1977. Notes: Contains information on Lawrence & Nancy Durrell’s time in Paris and the publication of The Black Book. Goulianos, Joan Rodman. “Guided Tour.” New York Times Book Review, no. 4 September (1977): 7, 18. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Sicilian Carousel. Nordell, Roderick. “Durrell in Sicily: Rich Prose From a Bus.” Christian Science Monitor, no. 2 November (1977): 15. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Sicilian Carousel. Pinchin, Jane Lagoudis. Alexandria Still: Forster, Durrell and Cavafy. Princeton Essays in Literature. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1977. Porter, Peter. “Func.” New Statesman 94, no. 15 July (1977): 87. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Sicilian Carousel. Spencer, Sharon. Collage of Dreams: The Writings of Anais Nin. Chicago: Swallow Press Inc., 1977. Notes: Durrell is mentioned several times throughout the text, but nearly exclusively in a paired reference to Henry Miller and their role as supporters of Nin. Stephanides, Theodore. “ ‘First Meeting With Lawrence Durrell’ and ‘The House at Kalami’.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 1, no. 1 (1977): 3-10. Temple, Frederic-Jacques. “Durrell and France.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 1, no. 1 (1977): 11-12. Morris, Jan. “Durrell - on a Tourist Bus?” Encounter 49, no. 3 (September 1977): 77-79. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Sicilian Carousel. “Lawrence Durrell.” Contemporary Literary Criticism 8 (1978): 190-194. Notes: Collects extracts from criticism on Durrell’s works. Anderson, Barbara. “The Cinematic Qualities of Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 2, no. 2 (1978): 3-16. Barnes, Julian. “Trick or Treat.” New Statesman 96, no. 22 September (1978): 378. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Livia. 60 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Barrett, John Walter. “Lawrence Durrell’s The Black Book and The Alexandria Quartet: Some Existential and Jungian Correspondences.” Diss., University of Northern Colorado, 1978. Notes: DAI 39:4952-53A Booth, Janice Ann. “An Exploration of the Construct Validity of the Durrell Visual Memory of Words: Intermediate.” Thes., National Library of Canada, 1978. Bragdon, Henry Wilkinson. “Durrell’s Sun-Dappled Isles.” Christian Science Monitor, no. 13 November (1978): 33. Notes: Review of Durrell’s The Greek Islands. Brigham, James A. “Bibliography.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 1, no. 4 (1978): 24. Brigham, James A. and Ian S. MacNiven. “From the Editors.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 1, no. 2-3 (1978): 1-2. ________. “From the Editors.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 2, no. 2 (1978): 1-2. ________. “From the Editors.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 2, no. 1 (1978): 1. ________. “From the Editors.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 1, no. 4 (1978): 1. Brown, Keith. “X En Provence.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 13 October (1978): 1140. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Livia. Carley, James P. “Lawrence Durrell and the Gnostics.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 2, no. 1 (1978): 3-10. Creed, Walter G. The Muse of Science and “The Alexandria Quartet”. Folcroft: Folcroft Library Editions, 1978. Notes: Previously published by Norwood Editions in Norwood, PA, 1977. Durrell, Gerald. Garden of the Gods. London: Collins, 1978. Notes: Published in the USA as Fauna and Family. Durrell, Lawrence. The Greek Islands. London: Faber & Faber, 1978. ________. Livia, or Buried Alive. London: Faber & Faber, 1978. ________. “Preface.” Paris Journal David Gascoyne, 5-6. London: Enitharmon Press, 1978. ________. “Preface.” La Majorité Paul Hordequin, 13-14. Paris: La Table Ronde, 1978. ________. “Smoke, the Embassy Cat.” Blackwood’s Magazine 324, no. 1956 (1978): 276-84. Friedman, Alan Warren. Multivalence: The Moral Quality of Form in the Modern Novel. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1978. Notes: Durrell is mentioned frequently throughout the first half of the text. Gascoyne, David. Paris Journal: 1937-39. London: Enitharmon Press, 1978. Notes: Gascoyne mentions Lawrence and Nancy Durrell a number of times and includes a letter 61 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca to Durrell in the journal. Hordequin, Paul. Les Vingt-Trois Siecles De Lawrence Durrell : Essai.H. Veyrier, 1978. Jones, Leslie W. “’Selected Fictions’: The Intersection of Life and Art in The Alexandria Quartet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 2 , no. 1 (1978): 11-23. MacNiven, Ian S. “A Room in the House of Art: The Friendship of Anais Nin and Lawrence Durrell.” Mosaic: A Journal for the Interdisciplinary Study of Literature 11, no. 2 (1978): 37-57. Notes: The journal issue also contains a photo of Durrell and the image of a letter about Nin in his hand on page 35. Michel, Pierre-Marie. “Down the Styx.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 1, no. 2-3 (1978): 6-16. Notes: Translated from the French by P. Furney and James Brigham. First appeared in Entreteins in 1973. Musumarra, Adriana. “Mito e Metafora Nell’Alessandria Di Durrell.” Studi Inglesi: Raccolta De Saggi e Ricerche, Ed. Agonstino Lombardo, 321-52. Bari: Adriatica, 1978. Rhodes, Nick. “A Necessary Bias.” PN Review 5, no. 4 (1978): 51-52. Scholes, Robert. “The Revival of Romance: Lawrence Durrell 1967.” The English Novel: Developments in Criticism Since Henry James: A Casebook, Ed. Stephen Hazell, 125-35. London: Macmillan, 1978. Sokolov, Raymond A. “Places.” New York Times Book Review, no. 3 December (1978): 15. Notes: Review of Durrell’s The Greek Islands. Sutton, D. C. “Mythological Writing in the Modern Novel, With Special Reference to Samuel Beckett, Mervyn Peake and Lawrence Durrell.” Diss., Council for National Academic Awards, 1978. Thomas, Alan G. “Durrell at Parke Bernet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 1 , no. 2-3 (1978): 3-5. Thornton, Lawrence. “Narcissims and Selflessness in The Alexandria Quartet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 1, no. 4 (1978): 3-22. Notes: Reprinted in Thornton’s Unbodied Hope: Narcissism and the Modern Novel. Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press, 1984. pp. 129-148. Adam, Peter. “Alexandria and After—Lawrence Durrell in Egypt.” The Listener 100, no. 2556 (April 1978): 497-500. Notes: This piece is an interview, an article, and an advertisement for “The Spirit of Place: Lawrence Durrell’s Egypt” on BBC2’s “The Lively Arts.” Vromen, Galina. “Interview With Lawrence Durrell.” International Herald Tribune 29, no. 788 (November 1978): n.pag. “Lawrence Durrell Answers a Few Questions.” Labrys 5 (1979): 41-44. Notes: Reprinted from Two Cities 1 (1959). Barrasford-Young, Grahaeme and John Matthews. Lawrence Durrell: A Symposium.Bran’s Head Books, 1979. 62 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Bergonzi, Bernard. The Situation of the Novel. London: Macmillan Press Ltd., 1979. Notes: Durrell is mentioned three times. Bosquet, Alain. “La Rentabilité Du Poete.” Labrys 5 (1979): 98. Bowen, Roger. “Native and Exile: The Poetry of Bernard Spencer.” The Malahat Review 49 (1979): 5-27. Brigham, James A. “King of Islands.” Labrys 5 (1979): 163-66. ________. “An Unacknowledged Trilogy.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 2, no. 3 (1979): 3-12. Notes: Reprinted in Friedman, Alan Warren, Ed. Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. 103-109. Brigham, James A. and Ian S. MacNiven. “From the Editors.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 3, no. 1 (1979): 1. ________. “From the Editors.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 3, no. 2 (1979): 1. ________. “From the Editors.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 2, no. 4 (1979): 1. ________. “From the Editors.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 2, no. 3 (1979): 1-2. Carley, James P. “An Interview With Lawrence Durrell on the Background to Monsieur and Its Sequels.” The Malahat Review 51 (1979): 42-46. Notes: Reprinted in Earl Ingersoll’s Lawrence Durrell: Conversations. Cranbury, NJ: Ashgate; 1998. 182-186. Chaffin, Glenda Lynn. “Musical Structures in Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” Diss., Florida State University, 1979. Notes: DAI 40:5062A Chepyha, Peter. “The Artists and the Stylists in The Alexandria Quartet in Relation to Durrell’s Use of the Theory of Relativity: The Relativity Mythos and the Rainbow of Personality.” Thes., York University. Cornu, Marie-Renée. La Dynamique Du Quatuor D’Alexandrie De Lawrence Durrell: Trois Études. Montréal, QU: Didier, 1979. Durrell, Gerald. “Brother Larry.” Labrys 5 (1979): 75-76. ________. Fauna and Family. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1979. Notes: Published in Britain as Garden of the Gods. Durrell, Lawrence. “Constance in Love.” Labrys 5 (1979): 7-28. ________. The Dark Labyrinth. New York: Penguin Books, 1979. Notes: Originally published under the title Cefalu. ________. “Foreword.” Conversations With Menuhin Robin Daniels, 9-10. London: Macdonald General Books, 1979. 63 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. “Letters to Jean Fanchette.” Labrys 5 (1979): 34-39. ________. “Sappho and After.” Labrys 5 (1979): 31-33. Fanchette, Jean. “Lawrence Durrell and ‘Two Cities’.” Labrys 5 (1979): 47-57. Festa-McCormick, Diana. “Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet: ‘A Whore Among Cities’.” The City As Catalyst: A Study in Ten Novels Diana Festa-McCormick, 158-75. Rutherford, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1979. Forbes, Alastair. “Dwarves Abounding in Provence.” New York Times Book Review, no. 22 April (1979): 14. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Livia. Franklin, Steve. “Space-Time and Creativity in Lawrence Durrell’s “Alexandria Quartet”.” Perspectives on Contemporary Literature 5 (1979): 55-61. Fruin, Jennifer Linton. “The Importance of Narouz in Durrell’s Hermetic Paradigm.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 2, no. 4 (1979): 3-10. Gascoyne, David. “The Other Larry.” Labrys 5 (1979): 58. Notes: A poem by Gascoyne about Durrell. ________. “Retrospective Notes on ‘The Other Larry’.” Labrys 5 (1979): 59-74. Goldberg, Fredrick. “The Dark Labyrinth: Journeys Beneath the Landscape.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 2, no. 3 (1979): 13-22. Levi, Peter. “Lawrence Durrell’s Greek Poems.” Labrys 5 (1979): 101-3. Matthews, John. “Threading the Maze.” Labrys 5 (1979): 1-4. Notes: Introduction to Labrys special issue on Durrell. Menuhin, Diane. “Classic Interview.” Labrys 5 (1979): 93-96. Miller, Henry. “A Letter.” Labrys 5 (1979): 79-80. Molina, Cesar Antonio. “ Un Tiovivo Varado.” Nueva Estafeta 11 (1979): 85-87. Morrison, James Raymond. “Memory and Light in Lawrence Durrell’s The Revolt of Aphrodite.” Labrys 5 (1979): 141-53. Nichols, James R. “Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet: The Paradise of Bitter Fruit.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 3, no. 2 (1979): 9-16. Notes: Reprinted in Deus Loci 5.SI 1 (1981): 224-234. Peirce, Carol. “A Reading of Durrell’s Map: John Wain’s Oxford Lecture.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 3, no. 2 (1979): 3-8. ________. “’Wrinkled Deep in Time’: The Alexandria Quartet As Many-Layered Palimpsest.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 2, no. 4 (1979): 11-28. 64 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: Expanded and reprinted in Twentieth Century Literature 33.4 (1987), 485-498. Pfeiffer, K. Ludwig. Wissenschaft Als Sujet Im Modernen Englishen Roman. Constance: Universitatsverlag Konstanz, 1979. Notes: See pp. 27-33. Richardson, Ken. “Space-Time and Relativity in ‘The Alexandria Quartet’.” Labrys 5 (1979): 111-39. Rugset, Tone. “Tunc-Nunquam: The Quest for Wholeness.” Labrys 5 (1979): 155-62. Scholes, Robert. “Lawrence Durrell and the Return to Alexandria.” Fabulation and Metafiction Robert Scholes, 28-36. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1979. Notes: reprinted Seferis, George. “George Seferis to Henry Miller: A Letter.” Labrys 5 (1979): 81. ________. “The Greek Poems of Lawrence Durrell.” Labrys 5 (1979): 85-92. Stanford, Derek. “Lawrence Durrell As Poet: Some Retrospections and Presumptions.” Labrys 5 (1979): 104-9. Stark, Freya. “A Letter.” Labrys 5 (1979): 77. Notes: Letter to Mr. Matthews Tambimuttu. “Postscript for L.D.” Labrys 5 (1979): 167-69. Thomas, Alan G. and James A. Brigham. “One Hundred and Three Addenda.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 3, no. 1 (1979): 3-18. Versluys, Kristiaan. “Review.” English Studies 60, no. 4 (1979): 516-22. Notes: Review’s Werner H. Rubrecht’s Durrells Alexandria Quartet and two other volumes in the same book series. “Summer Reading.” Time 114 (July 1979): 77, 79. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Livia. “Lawrence Durrell.” Contemporary Literary Criticism 13 (1980): 184-89. Notes: Collects extracts from criticism on Durrell’s works. Boccia, Michael Anthony. “Form, Content and Rhetoric in the Modern Novel: or What the Hell Is Going on Here Anyway?” Diss., University of Nebraska - Lincoln, 1980. Braun, John. “Lawrence Durrell’s Arrival at Alexandria.” Return to Oasis: War Poems and Recollections From the Middle East, 1940-1946, Eds. Victor Selwyn and others, xxviii. London: Shepheard-Walwyn Ltd., 1980. Brigham, James A. and Ian S. MacNiven. “From the Editors.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 3, no. 4 (1980): 1-2. ________. “From the Editors.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 3, no. 3 (1980): 1. 65 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Cartwright, Michael. “Playwright As Miracle Worker: An Irish Faustus.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 3, no. 4 (1980): 3-11. Cavafy, Constantine. Three Poems of Cavafy. Trans. Lawrence Durrell. Edinburgh: Tragara Press, 1980. Notes: These translations first appeared in London Magazine. Dasenbrock, Reed Way. “Death and the Counterlife of Heresy in Wyndham Lewis and Lawrence Durrell.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 4, no. 1 (1980): 3-16. Durrell, Lawrence. Collected Poems, 1931-1974. Ed. James A. Brigham. London: Faber & Faber, 1980. ________. “Foreword.” The Living Past of Greece: a Time Traveler’s Tour of Historic and Prehistoric Places Andrew Robert Burn and Mary Burn, n.pag. London: Herbert Press, 1980. Notes: This foreword consists of only one paragraph. ________. “Introduction.” Return to Oasis: War Poems and Recollections From the Middle East, 1940-1946, Eds. Victor Selwyn and others, xxiii-xxvii. London : Shepheard-Walwyn Ltd., 1980. ________. “The Perfect Rendezvous.” Exciting Escape Stories: Action-Filled Adventures and Death-Defying Stunts, Ed. Elizabeth Bland. London: Octopus Books, 1980. Notes: An extract from White Eagles Over Serbia. ________. “Préface.” Harems Annabelle d’Huart and Nadia Tazi, 7-15. Paris: Chêne : Hachette, 1980. Notes: Durrell’s preface is in French and was translated by Henri Robillot. ________. A Smile in the Mind’s Eye. London: Wildwood House, 1980. Notes: Includes a reprint of “The Tao and Its Glozes.” The Aryan Path 10.12 (1939), 585-587. Goldman, Marilyn R. “Journey Through Alexandria: Darley and the City in Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” Thes., University of Regina, 1980. Guillemard, Colette. “Le Labyrinthe Romanesque De Lawrence Durrell.” Diss., Université de Paris III, 1980. Notes: ISBN: 2729501088 Kellman, Steven G. “One Quartet and Four Notebooks.” The Self-Begetting Novel Steven G. Kellman, 93100. New York: Columbia University Press, 1980. Koger, Grove. “Some Contributions to the Lawrence Durrell Bibliography.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 3, no. 3 (1980): 11-20. Manzalaoui, Mahmoud. “Alexandria Still: Forster, Durrell, and Cavafy.” Modern Language Review 75, no. 2 (1980): 375-78. Notes: Review of Jane Lagoudis Pinchin’s Alexandria Still. Peirce, Carol. “The Alexandria Quartet: A Key to Modern Literature.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. 1 (1980): 123-44. Pollock, John J. “Eliot’s “Little Gidding” and Lawrence Durrell.” CLA Journal 24 (1980): 190-193. 66 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Richtofen, Patrick von. “Lawrence Durrell, Prince of Denmark.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 4, no. 2 (1980): 3-14. Stephanides, Theodore. “ In Egypt After the Fall of Crete.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 3, no. 3 (1980): 2-9. Sweetman, David. “Princely Pyknic.” New Statesman 100, no. 31 October (1980): 28. Notes: Reviews of Durrell’s Smile in the Mind’s Eye and Collected Poems 1931-1974. Vipond, Dianne L. “Art, Artist, Ans Aesthetics In Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” diss., York University, 1980. Abstract: Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet is a Kunstlerroman in which the protagonist and narrator, L. G. Darley, engages in a quest for selfhood and artisthood. Darley seeks selfunderstanding through an examination of his Alexandrian past in Justine, Balthazar, Mountolive, and Clea. By exercising his art he learns the lessons of love and life as he gains deeper insight into his relationships with the three women in his life: Melissa (love as compassion); Justine (love as passion); and Clea (love as sharing). Darley learns the lessons of art primarily through his own experience as an apprentice artist and his association with the successful novelist, Pursewarden, who becomes his model and mentor. Darley writes Justine in an attempt to understand the significance of his affair with Justine Hosnani. The subject is personal and leads to a subjective account of his past which borders on solipsism. Balthazar’s Interlinear enables Darley to put people and events in perspective and precipitates a second effort, Balthazar, which emphasizes the importance of relative point of view. In Mountolive, Darley takes an objective stance while seeking to portray the public and political counterpart to his private Alexandria. With Clea, he returns to a more tempered subjective standpoint and while maintaining the validity of relativity introduces a hint of mysticism into his world view. Durrell employs the narrative device of Darley’s artistic apprenticeship as a framework within which he is free to work out his own aesthetic system. Primarily through the characters of Darley and Pursewarden, Durrell puts forward his views about art, the artist, and aesthetics. Durrell sees the artist as a healer of the psyche, one who is capable of presenting his own special vision of reality to an audience and thus enriching lives by bringing greater meaning and understanding into them. The function of art is to create values, to help men make sense of themselves and the world around them, to enable them to make responsible ethical and moral decisions. Art is freedom and should affirm life. Art yields a special kind of truth which utilizes reason and intuition via the imagination to achieve an analogue of truth, the artifact. Art may give form to intuitive knowledge or abstract concepts by transforming feeling into form and communicating thought via symbols. Art reflects reality through the consciousness of the artist and displays truth in the very process of “coming to know.” Durrell offers a new means of approaching “reality”—a composite of appearances enlightened by imagination. He resolves the conflict between appearance and reality by using the former to depict the latter. Form should reflect content in a true work of art. Durrell attempts to give artistic form to the scientific concept of space-time, an essential element of perspective or point of view, one of Durrell’s major concerns within The Quartet. The artist’s position in space and time relative to his subject determines where he falls on a continuum of perception which has subjectivity at one end and objectivity at the other. Psychological time, memory acting upon the present moment yielding one continuous present, is the time most appropriate to the literary artist. Durrell has extended the tradition of the Kunstlerroman to the bounds of the self-begetting reflexive novel. His main achievement lies in having managed to sustain a prolonged discussion 67 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca of aesthetics while successfully incorporating these primary artistic concerns into the basic narrative structure of his novel. Durrell, more than any other novelist, has given aesthetic theory an integral position within his fiction in The Alexandria Quartet and in so doing helped to legitimize such a combination of theory and fiction. Waelti-Walters, Jennifer. “Coincidental Perceptions (Michel Butor and Lawrence Durrell).” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 3, no. 4 (1980): 13-20. Warnock, Mary. “Chang’s Visit.” The Listener 25 September (1980): 411-13. --B. “Review: The Icons.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. 1 (1981): 7. Notes: “B” may stand for Brigham? Brasch, James D. and Joseph Sigman. Hemingway’s Library: A Composite Record. New York: Garland, 1981. Notes: Durrell’s books, Bitter Lemons, The Black Book, Esprite de Corps, Justine, and Stiff Upper Lip are items 1933-1937 (p. 110). Brewer, Jennifer L. “Character and Psychological Place: The Justine/Sophia Relation.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 236-39. Brigham, James A. “At Work in the Durrell Factory: Editing the Collected Poems.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 260-268. ________. “The Attentive Heart.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. 1 (1981): 8-14. Brigham, James A. and Joan Rodman response Goulianos. “Femmes Philosophes: The Figure of the Goddess in Durrell’s Novels.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 7-22. Notes: Response & discussion, pp 56-62 Carley, James P. “Lawrence Durrell’s Avignon Quincunx and Gnostic Heresy.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 284-304. Notes: See also Malahat Review 1982 Feb., 61:156-167 Cartwright, Michael, ed. Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter. Vol. 5, no. SI 1. Kelowna: 1981. Notes: Proceedings of the First National Lawrence Durrell Conference. Special Issue #1 (not to be confused with Deus Loci 5.1) Cartwright, Michael and John response Unterecker. “The Playwright As Miracle Worker: An Irish Faustus.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 178-89. Notes: Response, 192-205 Cleyet, George. “The Villa Seurat Circle: Creative Nexus.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 4, no. 4 (1981): 3-6. Cruickshank, E. B. “The Concept of Time in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Thes., University of Aberdeen, 1981. Dasenbrock, Reed Way. “Death and the Counterlife of Heresy in Wyndham Lewis and Lawrence Durrell.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 306-27. 68 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Dickson, Gregory. “Spengler’s Theory of Architecture in Durrell’s Tunc and Nunquam.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 272-80. Durrell, Lawrence. “Foreword.” Fine Books and Book Collecting; Books and Manuscripts Acquired From Alan G. Thomas and Described by His Customers on the Occasion of His Seventieth Birthday, Eds. Christopher De Hamel and Richard A. Linethal. Leamington Spa, Warwickshire: J. Hall, 1981. ________. “Untitled.” For David Gascoyne on His Sixty-Fifth Birthday, Ed. Anthony Rudolf, 12. London: Enitharmon Press, 1981. Ekberg, Kent. “Studio 28: The Influence of the Surrealist Cinema on the Early Fiction of Anais Nin and Henry Miller.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 4, no. 3 (1981): 3-4. Elefant-Dietz, Anny Catherine. “The Minotaur in Twentieth Century Literature.” Diss., New York University, 1981. Abstract: One of the main functions of contemporary mythopoesis is the recreation of ancient myths to conform with man’s needs and possibilities. As a result, contemporary writers invite their readers to interpret their experiences in the light of ancient myths. One such myth is that of the Minotaur, the monstrous half-man, half-bull hybrid, resident of Daedalus’ artifice—the Labyrinth. The aim of this dissertation is the study of the meanings and functions of the Minotaur and its various patterns and representations in selected works of twentieth century literature. The analysis of the myth of the Minotaur and its central figure is undertaken from a comparative point of view and is based upon Jung’ analytical psychology wherever possible and feasible. Consequently, the figure of the Minotaur is treated as an archetype, i.e., “a psychic content which has not been submitted to conscious elaboration.” (Jung) The sequence of divisions and of the works included in this study follow the Jungian concept of “individuation process” and the stadial development of ego-consciousness explored by the Jungian scholar and analyst, Erich Neumann. As an archetype, the Minotaur is irrepresentable and undefinable except when it is filtered through consciousness and is projected as an archetypal image upon events or elements of nature. While in itself a constant, unchanging, and eternal reality, its representations are innumerable, bearing the imprint of the individual who is projecting it. As a result, the Minotaur can be conceived as a pharmakos (sacrificial victim) or repressed alter-ego as in the works of Andre Gide: Thesee, Julio Cortazar: Los reyes, and to a certain extent in that of Jorge Luis Borges: La casa de Asterion. It can also be projected as a recognized and assimilated alterego as in Nikos Kazantzakis’ Kouros, Anais Nin’s Seduction of the Minotaur, and Lawrence Durrell’s The Dark Labyrinth. The Minotaur may similarly appear as the destructive Magna Mater (Albert Camus: Le Minotaur ou la halte d’Oran) or as introjector of man’s limitations and his lack of freedom (Emilio Carballido: Theseus and Abelardo Arias: Minotauroamor.) Engels, Marian and Lawrence Durrell. “Preface.” The Islands of Canada Marian Engels and J. A. Kraulis, 1112. Edmonton, AB: Hurtig Publishers, 1981. Notes: Though Durrell is credited as ‘Introducting’ the book in some bibliographic references, the introduction is by Marian Engels and only uses the first four sentences from Reflections on a Marine Venus to broach the idea of ‘islomania,’ which is used throughout the book. Faber & Faber is cited as granting permission for use of the text, so Durrell may or may not have been aware of it. 69 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Fordham, Glenn Wayne Jr. “The Psychological Orientation Towards Growth in Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” diss., Univesity of North Texas, 1981. Abstract: In this dissertation I argue that in the characters in Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet there is consistently evidenced a psychological orientation towards growth. An introductory Chapter One surveys and a concluding Chapter Six summarizes the dissertation, but the body of the text is four chapters demonstrating the growth-orientation in four characters. To begin Chapter Two, “Darley’s Growth,” I recount the plot of the Quartet relevant to the love affairs of its hero, Lawrence Darley. I then demonstrate that, in brief, the Quartet asserts that the human psyche shares with all life an orientation towards growth. Customarily, the psyche is urged by sexual instincts towards love relationships, perhaps the Quartet’s most common means of psychological development. Individual maturation is contained in and reflects a universal process, consisting of both bright and dark principles of growth. Into the psychological and universal growth processes, the artist has unique insight. In the character of Darley the psychological growth process is relatively bright, for Darley has love affairs with Melissa, Justine, and Clea, and the Quartet ends with Darley’s artistic fulfillment. To conclude Chapter Two, I represent Darley’s growth by examining four of his descriptions of landscape in which he characterizes the growth process. In one description, Darley portrays nature as mechanistically dictating human will. In another, Darley views the psyche as growing by incorporating primarily pleasurable experiences. In a third, Darley emphasizes the dark or destructive aspects of psychological behavior. Finally, in a sequence involving the wounding of Clea, Darley realizes that both positive and negative experiences further psychological growth. In Chapter Three, “Narouz’s Evil,” I examine the darker side of the growth process. I begin the chapter by considering dark principles of growth in various characters, including Capodistria, who states that the universal process has both dark and light principles. The body of Chapter Three relates the unhappy story of Narouz, whose love for Clea is unrequited and whose life ends psychologically unfulfilled. Despite his unhappy life, I demonstrate that Narouz’s psyche is clearly oriented towards the bright principles of growth. In my brief Chapter Four, “Justine’s Guilt,” I show how Justine’s nymphomania, associated with her having been raped as a child, is the result of a frustration of growth. Justine is freed from her guilt-ridden and compulsive mental illness by acknowledging her natural impulse towards the healthy assimilation of even undesirable experiences. To begin Chapter Five, “Pursewarden’s Death,” I identify death as the natural resolution of the growth process. I then consider how even the suicide of Pursewarden is seen to deliberately effect psychological growth in others. Stressing his emphasis on self-autonomy, I argue that, as a matured artist, Pursewarden is the Quartet’s primary symbol of the self; and in the concluding portion of the chapter, I show how Pursewarden’s character reflects a fulfilled psyche, formed of bright and dark principles of growth, which principles I tangentially equate with Durrell’s concept of ultimate or “heraldic reality.” Scholars have frequently noted that Durrell portrays the psyche as variable rather than fixed. In this dissertation, I demonstrate that, besides remarkable flexibility, Durrell’s characters consistently display a psychological orientation towards growth. Fussell, Paul. Abroad: British Literary Traveling Between the Wars. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1981. Notes: Fussell mentions Lawrence and Nancy Durrell on a number of occasions throughout the book, mainly with regard to Corfu. Halio, Jay L. “Fiction About Fiction.” The Southern Review 17, no. 1 (1981): 225-34. 70 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Hassan, A. F. “Lawrence Durrell and The Alexandria Quartet: Influences Shaping His Fiction.” Thes., Durham University, 1981. Jenkins, Alan. “Anti-Home Thoughts From Abroad.” Times Literary Supplement 4104, no. 27 November (1981): 1397-98. Notes: Review of Literary Lifelines, A Smile in the Mind’s Eye and Collected Poems 1931-1974. Johnson, Buffie. “Personal Reminiscences of Lawrence Durrell.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 66-74. Notes: Reprinted in Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33.3 (1987): 287292. Lewis, Nancy W. “Two Thematic Applications of Einsteinian Field Structure in The Alexandria Quartet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 242-43. Mablekos, Carole. “Lawrence Durrell’s Tunc and Nunquam: Rebirth Now or Never.” The Sphinx: A Magazine of Literature and Society 4, no. 1 (1981): 48-54. MacNiven, Ian S. “A Map of Durrell’s Inner World?” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 4, no. 4 (1981): 7-10. ________. “Steps to Livia: The State of Durrell’s Fiction.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 330-347. MacNiven, Ian S. and Harry T. Moore. “Introduction.” Literary Lifelines: The Richard Aldington-Lawrence Durrell Correspondence, Eds. Ian S. MacNiven and Harry T. Moore, vii-xvii. New York: Viking Press, 1981. ________. Literary Lifelines: The Richard Aldington-Lawrence Durrell Correspondence.Lawrence Durrell and Richard Aldington. New York: Viking Press, 1981. Markert, Lawrence W. “Symbolic Geography: D. H. Lawrence and Lawrence Durrell.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 90-101. McGah, Thomas J. Four Durrell Reflections. Newton, Mass.: BKJ Publications, 1981. Notes: Musical work for Bflat Clarinet and Piano. Morrison, Ray. “’A Mirror Reference to Reality’: Justine As a Schopenhauerian Woman in The Alexandria Quartet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 42-50. Notes: Response & discussion, 52-62 ________. “’With His Art Like a Vase’: ‘Fangbrand’ - An Heraldic Life As Poetry.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. 1 (1981): 1-5. Nichols, James R. “The Paradise of Bitter Fruit: Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 224-34. Pinchin, Jane Lagoudis. “Durrell’s Fatal Cleopatra.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 24-39. 71 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: Proceedings of the First National Lawrence Durrell Conference. Reprinted in Modern Fiction Studies 28.2 (1982), 229-236 -- and in Friedman Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, 1987. Pinchin, Jane Lagoudis and Joan Rodman response Goulianos. “Durrell’s Fatal Cleopatra.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 24-39. Notes: Response and discussion, pp. 52-62. Pocock, D. C. D. “Place and the Novelist.” Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 6, no. 3 (1981): 337-47. Rieger-Pratt, Anna. “Lawrence Durrell’s “Alexandria Quartet”: A “Novelist’s Novel”?” Kwartalnik Neofilologiczny 28, no. 3-4 (1981): 357-67. Robillard, Douglas Jr. “ In the Capital of Memory: The Alexandria of Durrell and Cavafy.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 78-87. Roxman, Susanna. “Uppståndelsetematik Och Kristussymbolik i Lawrence Durrells ‘Alexandria Quartet’. (The Theme of Resurrection and Christ Symbolism in Lawrence Durrell’s ‘Alexandria Quartet’).” Perspektiv P! Prosa. (Perspectives on Prose), Ed. Birgitta Ahlmo-Nilsson, 149-69. Göteborg, Sweden: Göteborg University, 1981. Schwerdt, Lisa. “Coming of Age in Alexandria: The Narrator.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 210-221. Shifreen, Lawrence J. “Faction in the Villa Seurat.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. 2 (1981): 1-19. Stoneback, H. R. “Et in Arcadia Ego: The Triumph of Place in Lawrence Durrell and William Faulkner.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 104-19. Stromberg, Robert L. “The Contribution of Relativity to the Inconsistency of Form in The Alexandria Quartet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 246-56. Teliaferro, Frances. “Literary Lifelines.” New York Times Book Review, no. 11 October (1981): 18. Wosk, Julie. “Lawrence Durrell: The Poet As Pygmalion.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. SI 1 (1981): 158-75. Baker, James R. “An Interview With William Golding.” Twentieth Century Literature 28, no. 2 (1982): 130170. Notes: Durrell is discussed on pages 166-167. Bann, Stephen. “Plots.” London Review of Books 4 November (1982): 22-23. Boswell, Jeanetta. Past Ruined Ilion: a Bibliography of English and American Literature Based on Greco-Roman Mythology. London: Scarecrow Press, 1982. Bowen, Roger. “’First Promise of the South’: Bernard Spencer’s Mediterranean Awakening.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. 3 (1982): 1-8. 72 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Broyard, Anatole. “Alexandria Revisited.” New York Times Book Review 10 October (1982): 39. Carley, James P. “Lawrence Durrell’s Avignon Quincunx and Gnostic Heresy.” Malahat Review 61 (1982): 156-67. Notes: Also see: Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5.1 (1981), 284-304. Cotton, Steven. “The Letters and Postcards of Henry Miller to Alfred Perles 1944-1963.” Thes., University of Victoria, 1982. Cunningham, Valentine. “ Thinning Out the Fat of the Land.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 15 October (1982): 1122. Notes: Review of Durrell’s Constance. Dasenbrock, Reed Way. “Norman Douglas and the Denizens of Siren Land.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. 4 (1982): 1-9. Durrell, Lawrence. Constance, or Solitary Practices. London: Faber & Faber, 1982. ________. “From the Elephant’s Back.” Poetry London - New York 2 (1982): 1-9. Notes: Durrell recounts biographical elements of his childhood in India. ________. “Introduction.” Alexandria: A History and a Guide E. M. Forster, xv-xx. London: Michael Haag Ltd., 1982. ________. “Preface.” The Artists of My Life Brassai. New York: Studio, 1982. Firchow, Peter. “Review: Collected Poems: 1931-1974.” World Literature Today 56, no. 1 (1982): 117. Gagnon, Mary Alice. “Conception of Place in Lawrence Durrell’s Tetralogy.” Thes., McGill University, 1982. Husband, Janet. Sequels: An Annotated Guide to Novels in Series. Chicago: American Library Association, 1982. Notes: Durrell is mentioned for The Alexandria Quartet and The Revolt of Aphrodite, which is identified only as Tunc and Nunquam. There is no reference to the Avignon Quintet. See p. 78. Keeley, Edmund. “D. H. Lawrence’s ‘The Argonauts’: Mediterranean Voyagers With Crescent Feet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 5, no. 3 (1982): 9-13. King, Francis. “Stylishness.” The Spectator October 16 (1982): 22-23. Lewis, Nancy W. “Two Thematic Applications of Einsteinian Field Structure in The Alexandria Quartet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 6, no. 1 (1982): 1-10. McClatchy, J. D. “All Told.” Poetry 111, no. 3 (1982): 170-177. Operajita, Oopalee. “The Love Ethic of Lawrence Durrell in The Alexandria Quartet.” Diss, Dalhousie University, 1982. Oumhani, Cécile. “Aspects De L’Écriture Romanesque De Lawrence Durrell: ‘Tunc’ Et ‘Nunquam’; Les 73 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Réseaux De Relation.” Diss., Université de Poitiers, 1982. Peirce, Carol. “Pynchon’s V. and Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Pynchon Notes 8 (1982): 23-29. Pinchin, Jane Lagoudis. “Durrell’s Fatal Cleopatra.” Modern Fiction Studies 28, no. 2 (1982): 229-36. Stoneback, Harry R. “Et in Alexandria Ego: Lawrence Durrell and the Spirit of Place.” Mid-Hudson Language Studies 5 (1982): 115-28. Tyler, Anne. “Avignon at War.” The New Republic 187, no. 22 (1982): 36-37. Notes: Reprinted in Alan Warren Friedman, Ed. Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co.,1987. 52-54. Wells, Howard. “UC San Diego: Ogden’s ‘The Awakening of Sappho’ [Premiere].” High Fidelity 32, no. February (1982): 28-29. Notes: Vander Closter notes “Reviews the opera based on Durrell’s Sappho” by UCSD professor Wilbur (Will) Ogden. Durrell, Lawrence. “The Viennese Temper.” The Fiction Magazine 1, no. 2 (Summer 1982): 37-42. ________. “Laura of Avignon.” Woman’s Own (October 1982): 14, 17, 19, 29. Notes: Listed as having first appeared in the magazine in Oct. 1962. “Days at Palaeocastritsa.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 6, no. 4 (1983): 7-12. Begnal, Michael H. “Lawrence Durrell.” British Novelists, 1930-59, Ed. Bernard Oldsey, 87-97. Detroit: Gale, 1983. Cunningham, Valentine. “ After Grief and Death.” Times Literary Supplement 4204, no. 28 October (1983): 1184. Notes: Reviews Durrell’s Sebastian. ________. “Sebastian, or, Ruling Passions.” Times Literary Supplement 4204, no. 28 October (1983): 1184. Notes: Review article. Doutis, Demetrius Evangelos. “The Image Of Greece In The Works Of Six British And American Authors.” Diss., University of South Carolina, 1983. Abstract: This study explores the aspects of Greece that are projected in the works of the following authors, who at some time lived or are still living in Greece: Compton Mackenzie, Lawrence Durrell, Patrick Leigh Fermor, Henry Miller, Kevin Andrews, and James Merrill. The introduction deals with the development of the image of Greece in the nineteenth century. It traces the beginning of the classical-romantic view of the country which is based in part on the Hellenic classical past, and in part on Byron’s poems and his involvement in the Greek war of independence. Parallel to this view develops a more realistic view of the country which, however, remains secondary. Both the classical-romantic and the realistic views of Greece are traced in the works of the more prominent English and American writers who visited Greece and wrote about their experiences there in the nineteenth as well as in the twentieth century. In the main body of the dissertation a chapter is devoted to the works of each of the authors mentioned above. Although some stylistic matters are considered, the emphasis is on the image 74 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca of the country revealed in the works of each writer. Detailed consideration is given to the national characteristics of the Greeks and to the Greek landscape. The attitude of each author toward the country is examined as well as his involvement or isolation from the local culture, and his awareness of social, economic, and political matters. Finally, what Greece means to each writer and what effect the country has had on his work are discussed. The study concludes with a comparison of the six authors’ views on certain topics which contribute to the formation of a country’s image: landscape, character of the people, history, politics, and culture. Durrell, Lawrence. “Foreword.” The Nightcharmer Claude Seignolle, 7-8. College Station: Texas A & M University Press, 1983. ________. “From the Elephant’s Back.” The Fiction Magazine 2, no. 3 (1983): 59-64. Notes: Durrell recounts biographical elements of his childhood in India. ________. “Preface.” Bimbashi McPherson: A Life in Egypt, Eds. Barry Carman and John McPerhson, 7-8. London: British Broadcast Corporation, 1983. ________. Sebastian, or Ruling Passions. London: Faber & Faber, 1983. Eng, Steve. “The Lyric Stuggles of John Gawsworth.” Books at Iowa 38 (1983): 29-45. Feistel, Hartmut Ortwin. “Lawrence Durrell in the German Speaking Countries: A Preliminary Bibliography.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 6, no. 2-3 (1983): 1-27. Notes: Contains an extensive bibliography of German materials on Durrell. Garcia, Reyes. “Sense of Place in Ceremony.” MELUS 10, no. 4 (1983): 37-48. Notes: Durrell’s Spirit of Place is mentioned on page 39 and footnote 9. Ghinste, Josée van de. Lawrence Durrell Le Quatuor Alexandrin Et Le Mythe De La Creation. Paris: Librairie A.G. Nizet, 1983. Gibert, Harriet. “Uses of Literacy.” New Statesman, no. 11 November (1983): 30. Hall, Tessa F. “Perspectives on Alexandria in Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” Thes., Oxford University, 1983. Hough, Graham. “Auld Lang Syne.” London Review of Books 5, no. 22-23 (1983): 14. Kersnowski, Frank L. “Paradox and Resolution in Durrell’s Tunc and Nunquam.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 1 (1983): 1-13. King, James Roy. “Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet: The Moment in Space.” The Literary Moment As a Lens on Reality James Roy King , 181-202. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1983. ________. “Inside Time.” The Literary Moment As a Lens on Reality James Roy King, 203-9. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1983. MacNiven, Ian S. “Dr. Theodore Stephanides (1896-1983).” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 6, no. 4 (1983): 1-6. 75 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Manguel, Alberto. “The Novelist As Poet.” Books in Canada 12, no. 3 (1983): 11-12. Meier, Candice Sue. “Reality and Truth in The Alexandria Quartet.” Thes., Drake University, 1983. Abstract: Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet has been criticized from a variety of viewpoints—mostly unfavorable ones. These viewpoints encompass blatant misreadings, and misunderstandings as well as quoting out of context and ignoring Durrell’s own statements concerning his work. When The Quartet is studied in conjunction with Durrell’s own remarks given in various interviews, one discovers that most of the unflattering critiques totally disregard what Durrell says he intends to do, and what I feel he has successfully accomplished.Once Durrell’s statements are aligned with his work, the focus of the material acquires a particular slant—that of illusion. And once illusion is introduced, Durrell’s process flows easily into the more abstract issue of determining reality and truth. Concisely stated, Durrell’s theme follows a thread from characters of contradictory traits, to illusion, to reality, and ultimately, to truth.Here the words reality and truth are not used in their traditional terms and definitions. Instead, they appear by means of continuous examples and revelations in the thoughts and actions of the characters as they interact with the world around them. Thus, reality and truth are presented on personal levels, in a particular environment, within a definite timeframe. However, Durrell’s implications strongly indicate a broader and much more encompassing scale. The work ultimately takes on a world-wide, universal connotation and its characters become prototypes for the world’s citizens. For readers and critics alike to dismiss Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet on grounds of partial information and segmented studies is to do the author and the work a great disservice. The work holds great value in its attempt to portray the world as it is and people as they are. For novelists, including Durrell, this is a difficult task. But because Durrell did it and did it so well, The Quartet has value to its readers and should not die out as a result of the battering it has taken from numerous critics. It should be taken in its entirety and read in conjunction with Durrell’s own statements. It then can be evaluated for its own sake and more fairly ranked among other novels. Mollo, Mary. “Larry, My Friend.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 2 (1983): 1-13. Pinchin, Jane Lagoudis. “Sideways Out of the House: Lawrence and Gerald Durrell.” Blood Brothers: Siblings As Writers, Ed. Norman Kiell. New York: International University Press, 1983. Rashidi, Linda Stump. “Linguistic Signals of Activeness and Passiveness in Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” The Ninth LACUS Forum 1982, 405-12. Columbia, SC: Hornbeam Press, for the Linguistic Association of Canada and the United States, 1983. Rumens, Carol. “Eros and Thanatos in Alex.” The Observer, no. 23 October (1983): 32. Notes: Review of Constance and The Alexandria Quartet. Stephanides, Theodore. “Bishop’s Move.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 6, no. 4 (1983): 13-15. ________. “Days at Paleocastritsa.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 6, no. 4 (1983): 7-12. Thomas, Alan G. and James Brigham. Lawrence Durrell: An Illustrated Checklist. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1983. Notes: Contains bibliographic information on books, prefaces, chapters, articles and other media materials by Lawrence Durrell. Also contains a bibliography of reviews and criticism. 76 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Thomas, Dylan. “Correspondance Avec Lawrence Durrell.” Cahiers Renaud Barrault (Paris) 105 (1983): 513. Notes: Translated by Marie-Claire Pasquier. It is a translation of Dylan Thomas’ letters published in Two Cities 4 (1960): 1-5. Yudin, Florence L. “Lawrence Durrell’s Songs to Syntax.” Language and Style 16, no. 1 (1983): 77-86. Zahlan, Anne Ricketson. “The Burden Slips: The Literary Expatriate In British Fiction, Before And After World War II.” diss., The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1983. Abstract: From Kipling on, important British writers of the modern age have taken for protagonist the Englishman outside England. Many novels of expatriation set their exiles down in lands bound to Europe by ties of imperial dominion and thus form part of what can be termed the fiction of colonial encounter, a fiction dominated by Kipling’s image of the White Man who fearlessly takes up his burden and exercises authority accepted as rightfully his. The imperial protagonist as portrayed before the winds of change began so irresistably to blow might be hero or adventurer, benevolent father or greedy oppressor, but, whether glorified as in T. E. Lawrence or parodied as in Evelyn Waugh, exposed as in Joyce Cary or condemned as in George Orwell, he had always to be measured against the super-human dimensions of the White Man. In the brave new world of self-determination which rose out of the ashes of World War II, the bhwana, the tuan, the sahib were no more. The White Man ruling by means of his indomitable will disappears from serious fiction as does too his anti-heroic opposite in whom failure is deemed tragic or at least shameful. No longer expected to be master of other men or of the natural world, the wandering Britons of Lawrence Durrell, Anthony Burgess, and Graham Greene merely look on as old orders crumble or passively play parts assigned them in some already devised ‘scenario.’ Using the post-colonial context as the stage upon which their dramas unfold and expatriate Britons as the manipulated actors, these writers effectively explore the ironies inherent in the situation of the super-annuated White Man caught unprepared by the end of Empire. No longer ‘every inch an Englishman,’ much less ‘the man who would be king,’ the expatriate protagonist of Durrell, Burgess, or Greene is a not unlikely prototype of post-modern man, helpless to control even his own destiny. The expatriate experience, however, far from ceasing to seize the imagination, may in fact be coming to dominate it—everyman in some sense an expatriate, everywhere a place of exile. Sanavio, Piero. “Retracing a Literary Passage From India; Durrell’s Himalayas (Interview With Lawrence Durrell).” World Press Review 30, no. 11 (November 1983): 59. Notes: This brief interview is described as “based on an interview with Piero Sanavio [who translated Durrell into Italian] , excerpted from the liberal ‘La Stampa’ of Turin.” “Lawrence Durrell.” Contemporary Literary Criticism 27 (1984): 94-102. Notes: Collects extracts from criticism on Durrell’s works. Alexandre-Garner, Corinne. “’La Main En Gage’; Or, The Occurence of Writing.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 3 (1984): 3-24. Bowen, Roger. “’Monologue for a Cairo Evening’: A Cultural Landscape in Wartime.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 69-77. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Brigham, James A. “Initiatory Experience in The Dark Labyrinth.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell 77 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 19-29. Brigham, James A. and Ian S. MacNiven. “Vladimir Volkoff Discusses Life, Literature, and Lawrence Durrell.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 4 (1984): 5-15. Buchan, William Dunbar. “The Four Most Important Elements in Lawrence Durrell’s Chart.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 215-22. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Cartwright, Michael and others. “Commentary.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 108-9. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings. Response to Godshalk in same volume Cartwright, Michael J. “White Eagles Over Serbia: Durrell’s Transcendental Connection.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 31-33. Christensen, Peter G. “Greece, Egypt, and the Quartet: Response.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 79-88. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings. Christensen replies to Grimes. Dasenbrock, Reed Way. “Centrifugality: An Approach to Lawrence Durrell.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 199-210. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Debray-Ritzen, Pierre. “ A Sovereign Harmony.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 4 (1984): 16-19. Notes: Translated by Christine de Lailhacar Dickson, Gregory. “Lawrence Durrell and the Tradition of Travel Literature.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 43-50. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Durrell, Lawrence. “Preface.” The Greeks: A Celebration of Greece and the Greek People Through Poetry and Photographs, Ed. and Trans. Kimon Friar, 7. Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Co., Inc., 1984. Notes: Photographs in the volume are by John Veltri and Durrell’s “Preface” focusses primarily on Veltri’s work. Fleissner, R. F. “Faustus’s Wearing of Fausts Green.” Germanic Notes 15, no. 3-4 (1984): 57. Friedman, Alan Warren. “ ‘Not Lost but Gone Before’: Durrell and Death.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 95-104. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings. See Godshalk for response to this paper. Godshalk, William Leigh. “Durrell: Death, Love, and Art.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 105-7. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings. 78 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Response to Friedman in same volume Goulianos, Joan. “In Response.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 51-57. Grimes, Terrence L. “How Real Is the City? Townscape in The Alexandria Quartet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 51-68. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Hungerford, Edward A. “Theodore Stephanides: Man and Poet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 229-34. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Kawano, Yoshihide. “A Note on Lawrence Durrell’s Early Works, I: With Special References to The Black Book.” Bulletin of Daito Bunka University: The Humanities 22 (1984). Kinser, William. “Musings on Durrell’s Paintings.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 227-28. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Koger, Grove. “1981-1982 Durrell Bibliography.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 3 (1984): 25-32. Lewis, Nancy W. “The Alexandria Quartet and the Motion of the Field: Drifting, Exploding, Regrouping.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 145-54. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Lewis, Tina. “Commentary.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 171. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings MacNiven, Ian S. “Commentary.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 113. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings. ________. “Criticism and Personality: Lawrence Durrell - Anais Nin.” Anais: An International Journal 2 (1984): 95-100. ________. “Lawrence Durrell and the Nightingales of Sommieres.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7 , no. 5 (1984): 235-39. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings ________. “Vladimir Volkoff: Biographical Note.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 4 (1984): 3-4. MacNiven, Ian S. and James A. Brigham. “Commentary.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 235-39. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings MacNiven, Ian S., Mark F. Lund, and James R. Nichols. “Commentary.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 127-28. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings 79 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca MacNiven, Ian S. and Carol Peirce. “Introduction.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 11-12. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings MacNiven, Ian S. and Lawrence J. Shifreen. “Commentary.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 124. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings MacNiven, Ian S. and H. R. Stoneback. “Commentary.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 161-92. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings MacNiven, Susan S. “The Other Durrell: Oscar Epfs.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 223-26. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Markert, Lawrence W. “Commentary.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 39-41. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Markert, Lawrence W. and Carol Peirce, eds. Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly. Vol. 7, no. 5. Kelowna: 1984. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings McDermott, Madeleine G. “From the Greek Isles to Provence—Landscape and Lawrence Durrell: A Slide Presentation.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 91-92. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings. The slides are described, but actual reproductions are not included. Montalbetti, Jean. “Lawrence Durrell, En Dix Mouvements.” Magazine Litteraire (Paris) 210, no. Septembre (1984): 78-85. Morrison, Ray. “The Influence of Otto Rank on Lawrence Durrell’s The Dark Labyrinth, Sappho and The Alexandria Quartet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 135-44. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Nichols, James R. “Sunshine Dialogues: Christianity and Paganism in the Works of Lawrence Durrell.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 129-34. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Peirce, Carol. “Commentary.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 17-18. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings ________. “’A Lass Unparalled’d’: The Memory of Shakespeare’s Cleopatra in The Alexandria Quartet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 173-82. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Shifreen, Lawrence J. “Re-Evaluating the Durrell-Miller Canon.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 115-23. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings 80 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Spencer, Sharon. “Dialogues, Drifting, and Otto Rank: A Response.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 155-58. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Stoneback, H. R. “On the Road With Durrell: ‘In This Old Gray Pillowcase’.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 163-68. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Thomas, Gordon K. “Durrell and Wordsworth: Seekers of the Shrinking Shore.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1984): 183-95. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Thornton, Lawrence. “Narcissims and Selflessness in The Alexandria Quartet.” Unbodied Hope: Narcissism and the Modern Novel Lawrence Thornton, 129-48. Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press, 1984. Notes: Reprint of same from Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 1.4 (1978), 3-22. Todd, Daniel Ray. “An Annotated, Enumerative Bibliography of the Criticism of Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet and His Travel Works.” Diss., Tulane University. Notes: In addition to the bibliography, this dissertation contains a 200 page biography of Durrell, the first biography in print. Abstract: Lawrence Durrell has written in most of the genres of literature not just in an attempt to find his metier, but in the act of satisfying his powerful creative urge. His works include fiction, criticism, and travel literature, each undertaken in various degrees of seriousness, and for various reasons, literary as well as monetary. The quality of Durrell’s work makes him suitable for critical judgment as a novelist, and for commentary on the merit of his non-fiction as well—especially his much celebrated travel recollections. Durrell’s fiction, criticism, and non-fiction ofter merge in matters of style and diction, but they differ in matters of tone and objectivity. This dissertation traces Durrell’s success as a writer as he moves through different genres toward his masterpiece The Alexandria Quartet, and beyond. The first part reviews Durrell’s contributions to literature in general, focusing on the quantity and variety of his interests and accomplishments. His chronological development as a writer, traced through his attempts to get his works published, provides the framework for this section. The second part is an extensive analytical treatment of the critical responses to Durrell’s Quartet. Analyses detail each author’s theme or argument, and make clear the themes, topics, faults, and the literary significance of Durrell’s work. The third part analyzes Durrell’s major travel works, and incorporates a critical discussion of the methodology he uses for travel literature, including structure, fictional attributes and intentions. The point of reference for this section is Durrell’s essay ‘Landscape and Character,’ in which he defines the ‘spirit of place’ as it affects his work. These different approaches to Durrell’s work—biographical, bibliographical, and critical—make possible a broader and better understanding of the author, his works, his accomplishments as a whole, and the significance of his canon. Volkoff, Vladimir. “Before I Start...” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 4 (1984): 20-24. ________. Lawrence Le Magnifique: Essai Sur Lawrence Durrell Et Le Roman Relativiste. Paris: Julliard, 1984. Smith, Tony. “Durrell’s Quincunx.” British Medical Journal 288, no. 6420 (March 1984): 850-851. “Antrobus Complete.” Publisher’s Weekly 228, no. 15 (1985): 58. 81 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Alexandre-Garner, Corinne. Le Quatuor D’Alexandrie, Fragmentation Et Écriture : Étude Sur Lámour, La Femme Et L’Écriture Dans Le Roman De Lawrence Durrell. Anglo-Saxon Language and Literature, 136. New York: Peter Lang, 1985. Ashworth, Ann. “Durrell’s Hermetic Puer and Senex in The Alexandria Quartet.” Critique 26, no. 2 (1985): 67-80. Brown, Keith. “Up to Pisgah-Sight.” Times Literary Supplement 4287, no. 31 May (1985): 597. Notes: Review of Quinx. Byrne, Mary J. “Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet: A Work in the Baroque Spirit.” Diss, University College, Dublin, 1985. Campon, B. “Lawrence Durrell, the Cult to Difference: Interview.” Cuadernos Del Norte 6 , no. 31 (1985): 77-82. Caruso, Joseph. “Unravelling the Riddle of the Quinx.” Book World - The Washington Post 1 September (1985): 9, 13. Dill, Janet E. “The Space-Time Novel As A Message Event: ‘Pursewarden’s Suicide.” Thes., York University, 1985. Abstract: In The Alexandria Quartet, Lawrence Durrell presents the ‘reality’ of events as a ‘paradox’ adopted from Einstein’s relativity theory. Since he adopts this view, events are not presented in a linear manner, and their ‘reality’ depends upon the character’s space-time frame. Each book in the Quartet adds a new dimension of knowledge and ‘new’ truths are added to the reader’s perception of ‘what really happened and why it happened’. The result of these accumulated viable messages is that the ‘truth’ of events becomes relative for the reader. The purpose of this research is to investigate the viable messages which are retrieved from the retelling of the same gnostological message event (Pursewarden’s Suicide) in order to see if it is the ‘same’ tri-functionally (ideationally, interpersonally and textually). In addition, the relationship between the discoursal process of retelling and relativity as it relates to this event is examined. The result of this investigation shows that the message event of Pursewarden’s suicide, realized semiologically as an action-affective predication and its co-text in each of the four books of the Quartet, constitutes a characteristic, tri-functionally unique discoursal instance each time the event is retold. Durrell, Lawrence. Antrobus Complete. Illus. Mark Boxer. London: Faber & Faber, 1985. ________. “Landscape With Olive Trees, Corfu, 1938.” A Book of Traveller’s Tales, Ed. Eric Newby, 185-86. New York: Viking, 1985. Notes: Text derives from Durrell’s Prospero’s Cell. ________. Quinx, or The Ripper’s Tale. London: Faber & Faber, 1985. Friedman, Alan J. and Carol C. Donley. Einstein As Myth and Muse. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985. Notes: Durrell is discussed on pp. 84-88, but is also mentioned on pp. 5, 95, 103, and 109. 82 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Hasan, Zia. “Incest Over the Ages: A Comparison Between ‘Tis Pity She’s a Whore and The Alexandria Quartet.” Literary Criterion 20, no. 3 (1985): 39-48. Higdon, David Leon. Shadows of the Past in Contemporary British Fiction. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press, 1985. Notes: See page 9. Kemp, Peter. “Five Sides and Two Dimensions.” The Listener, no. 30 May (1985): 31-32. Kums, Guido. Fiction, or the Language of Our Discontent: A Study of the Built-in Novelists in Novels by Angus Wilson, Lawrence Durrell and Doris Lessing. European University Studies, Series 14, Anglo-Saxon Language and Literature, 140. Frankfurt: Peter Lang, 1985. Notes: Durrell is discussed in an independent section of the complete work, as well as throughout the work. See pp 49-125 Lemon, Lee T. “Lawrence Durrell: The Uses of Uncertainty.” Portraits of the Artist in Contemporary Fiction Lee T. Lemon, 1-43. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1985. Parrinder, Patrick. “Naming of Parts.” London Review of Books 7, no. 10 (1985): 22-23. Rao, A. Ramakrishna. “The Image of Labyrinth in Borges, Durrell and Joshi.” Glimpses of Indo-English Fiction, Ed. O. P. Saxena, 17-281985. Rashidi, Linda Stump. “Complexity of Reality in Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” Systemic Perspectives on Discourse Vol 2, Eds. James Benson and William Greeves, 204-24. New Jersey: Ablex Publishing Corporation, 1985. Seymour-Smith, Martin. “ Lawrence Durrell.” The New Guide to Modern World Literature Martin SermourSmith, 308-. New York: Peter Bedrick, 1985. Shires, Linda M. British Poetry of the Second World War. Macmillan Studies in Twentieth Century Literature. London: Macmillan Press Ltd., 1985. Notes: Durrell is mentioned a number of times in relation to the Personal Landscape poets. Tolley, A. T. “The Course of British Modernism [II].” The Poetry of the Forties in Britain A. T. Tolley, 37-48. Ottawa: Carleton University Press, 1985. ________. The Poetry of the Forties in Britain. Ottawa: Carleton University Press, 1985. Notes: Durrell is discussed throughout the volume, but has short sections dedicated to his poetry of the 1940s and his verse drama Sappho. ________. “Verse Drama [III].” The Poetry of the Forties in Britain A. T. Tolley, 192-96. Ottawa: Carleton University Press, 1985. Turner, E. S. “From the Embassy.” Times Literary Supplement 4316, no. 20 December (1985): 1453. Vander Closter, Susan. Joyce Cary and Lawrence Durrell: A Reference Guide. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1985. Williamson, Barbara Fisher. “Links and Winks.” The New York Times Book Review 15 September (1985): 16. Notes: Reprinted in Alan Warren Friedman, Ed. Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell. Boston: G.K. 83 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Hall & Co., 1987. 57-58. Woods, David M. “Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet and Meaning: Some East-West Perspectives.” Diss., East Carolina University, 1985. Ali, Zahra Ahmed Hussein. “Between Shaharazad and Marcel Proust: Narrative Techniques in The Alexandria Quartet.” Diss, Brown University, 1986. Notes: UMI 8519799 Abstract: Lawrence Durrell’s major novel has not received the critical attention it deserves, because often it is approached through the concepts of traditional realism, or is seen merely as a literary expression of Einstein’s physical concepts. Durrell, however, is the heir of many traditions; his work combines elements of classicism and experimentalism. Perhaps the term ‘arabesque’ describes more comprehensively Durrell’s art. This term is redefined and expanded to include different characteristics of the Quartet: its metafictional nature, its spatial form (its elimination of time), its baroque qualities, and its thematic and technical affinities with Arabic story telling. Primarily, the dissertation is a close structural reading based on Gerald Genette’s theory. Nevertheless, concepts from other poeticians, notably Tzvetan Todorov and Roland Barthes, are employed to demonstrate Durrell’s arabesque art. The Introduction is a short review of the prevailing critical approaches to the Quartet, and an explication of the dissertation’s methodology. Chapter I and II analyze the intricate web of the novel’s temporal scheme. Chapter I deals with the types of analepsis (flashbacks) in the text; Chapter II analyzes the interaction among the types of prolepsis (flashforwards). These two chapters prove that the constant re-interpretation of scene and the character’s metamorphoses from one narrative to another are coherent and not melodramatic. Chapter III discusses the Quartet’s tempo (rhythm). To define it, I examine the interaction between ‘duration’ (pause, scene, summary and ellipsis) and ‘frequency’ (the presence of the iterative, singulative and repetitive modes). Narrative tempo in Justine and Balthazar is erratic while in Mountolive and Clea it is regular. Nevertheless, each type of tempo is compatible with the dominant vision in each narrative. Chapter IV delineates the development of focus and voice in Darley’s narratives. The modal pattern of the Quartet gradually changes, repudiates its experimental trend and takes on a classical mode which is compatible in some of its significant aspects with Arabic story telling. Beard, Pauline Winsome. “A Riddling Thing: A Study of Time in Five 20th Century Novels.” Diss., State University of New York at Binghampton, 1986. Abstract: The study explores why the time scales of novels after 1900 become fragmented, how temporal settings shape the characters and events, how the readers’ culturally shared time concepts shape the narrative structure. Involved with these investigations, the question is raised why readers must move from passivity and take on the role of writers in the modern novel. Research involved analysing the human response to time from the earliest concepts to modern day beliefs. The philosophies and theories of Bergson, Freud, Jung and Einstein were studied to show their influence on the novelists, and on the readers’ expectations about narrative structure. The five novels, Faulkner’s The Sound and the Fury, Djuna Barnes’s Nightwood, Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet, Vonnegut’s Slaughterhouse-Five, and Calvino’s If on a winter’s night a traveler, were studied in depth for structural devices with forge coherent, chronological time scales, and aid the reader in pushing the narrative forward. Each novelist follows the beliefs of one, if not more, of the theorists of the age. Thus Faulkner adapts Bergson’s duration theories; Djuna Barnes follows Jung’s dream-timelessness; Durrell plays with an Einsteinian relativity; Vonnegut uses Freud’s method of free association in time, and 84 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Calvino melds a number of beliefs to demonstrate the plurality of time. The study’s main result shows that as human beings become more time dominated, as they move from the natural rhythms of the earth to the robotized dictates of technology and science, narrative time becomes increasingly disrupted. As people lose control over outer-time, (the novels suggest that only children and the insane believe they have control), the writer seemingly abdicates control over his narrative-time, and the reader must play an active part in constructing the time scale of the novel. The two world wars exacerbate the disruptive process; the splitting of the atom and the nuclear bomb splinter man’s belief in continuity. Those people who can see a measure of continuity in the human state, who come to terms with time and accept its fragmentation and multiplicity, are most suitably equipped for surviving the postmodern age. Brigham, James A. “Initiatory Experience in The Dark Labyrinth.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1986): 19-29. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Cartwright, Michael. “White Eagles Over Serbia: Lawrence Durrell’s Transcendental Connection.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7, no. 5 (1986): 31-33. Notes: On Miracle Ground II: Second International Lawrence Durrell Conference Proceedings Durrell, Lawrence. “Introduction to the New Edition.” Alexandria: A History and a Guide E. M. Forster, xvxx. New York: Oxford, 1986. ________. “Lawrence Durrell: (Unsere Zeit Braucht Ihre Groddecks).” Groddeck Almanach, Eds. Helmut Siefert and others, 99-101. Basil u. Frankfurt am Main: Stroemfeld/Roter Tern, 1986. ________. “Preface.” Dear, Dear Brenda Henry Miller and Brenda Venus, 9-10. New York: William Morrow & Co., 1986. Fernandez, Victor H. “The Cubist Principle in Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet and Mario Vargas Llosa’s The Green House.” Thes., Pennsylvania State University. Fietz, Lothar. “Mythos, Magie Und Moderne: Lawrence Durrells Tunc Und Nunquam.” Festschrift Kurt Otten 60. Geburtstag: Studien Zur Englishcen Und Amerikanishen Prosa Nach Dem 1. Weltkrieg, Eds M. Diedrich and C. Schöneich, 85-97. Darmstadt: WBG, 1986. Firchow, Peter. “Quinx: or The Ripper’s Tale.” World Literature Today 60, no. 3 (1986): 469-70. Notes: Review. Friedman, Alan Warren. “ Lawrence Durrell’s World of Death.” Essays on the Contemporary Novel, Eds Hedwig & Albert Wertheim Bock, 67-78. München: Max Hueber Verlag, 1986. Notes: Reprint of “’Not Lost but Gone Before’: Durrell and Death.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7.5 Gadant, Monique. “Alexandrie, Le Voyage De L’Occident D’Apres “Le Quatuor D’Alexandrie”, De Lawrence Durrell.” Peuples Méditerranéens / Mediterranean Peoples 37 (1986): 67. Hills, Norman L. “Durrell, Lawrence (George).” Twentieth-Century Science-Fiction Writers. 2nd ed., Ed. Curtis C. Smith, 167-69. Chicago: St. James Press, 1986. 85 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Lillios, Anna. “Love in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Diss., University of Iowa, 1986. Abstract: In the Note to Balthazar, Lawrence Durrell claims that ‘the central topic’ of the Alexandria Quartet is ‘an investigation of modern love.’ Thus far, none of the major booklength studies of Durrell’s work has explored this topic nor the results. This thesis advances, love affair by love affair, through the four novels of the Quartet and focuses on the cultural, scientific, and philosophical aspects of the topic of love in Alexandria. Modern love in the Quartet is composed of a wide range of sexual experience: from adultery, rape, child prostitution, transvestitism, homosexuality, bisexuality, incest, rape, to amorous passion and charitable affection. Each of the major characters in the Quartet embodies one or more of these aspects of love and all, in common, are trapped by notions of love that are inextricably tied to their own identities. They are caught in obsessive, self-delusive, and destructive patterns of behavior from which they must escape in order to become complete individuals. Only Clea and Darley succeed in this transformation. By the end of Clea they have become individual artists whose primary identification is not defined or restricted by their love relationship. They have achieved transcendence as artists, as well as human beings. The thesis also includes a personal interview with Lawrence Durrell who indicates the Tantric Buddhist nature of Clea and Darley’s quest. Through their passion for the same person—Justine—they burn away their egos and its destructive illusions until they achieve a self-love, which is the opposite of egoism and narcissism. Only then can they engage in Tantric lovemaking, by regarding each other in a cool, detached way, and practice their separate arts. Furthermore, Durrell claims that Clea and Darley will meet again and, in fact, they are ‘preparing to make a child.’ McCarthy, Shaun. “Lost Alexandria: Cavafy, Durrell and the City of God.” Journal of English (Yemen) 14 (1986): 21-39. Senn, Wener. “The Labyrinth Image in Verbal Art: Sign, Symbol, Icon?” Word & Image 2, no. 3 (1986): 219. Notes: Durrell’s The Dark Labyrinth is discussed on page 226. Stevenson, Randall. “The Game of Mirrors: Lawrence Durrell and John Fowles.” The British Novel Since the Thirties Randall Stevenson, 203-9. London: B.T. Batsford, Ltd. , 1986. ________. “Modernism and Post-Modernism: The Experimental Novel Since 1930.” The British Novel Since the Thirties Randall Stevenson. London: B.T. Batsford, Ltd., 1986. Sullivan, Alvin. British Literary Magazines: The Modern Age, 1914-1984. New York: Greenwood, 1986. Zahlan, Anne Ricketson. “The Destruction of the Imperial Self in Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” Perspectives on Contemporary Literature 12 (1986): 3-12. Byatt, A. S. “The Disreputable Other Half.” Times Literary Supplement (April 1986): n.pag. Notes: In this review of White’s Memoirs of Many in One: By Alex Xenophon Demirjian Gray, Byatt compares White to Durrell. “Lawrence Durrell.” Contemporary Literary Criticism 41 (1987): 132-40. Notes: Collects extracts from criticism on Durrell’s works. Adam, Peter. “Alexandria Revisited.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 395-410. 86 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Aldington, Catherine. “Letter to Larry.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 343-44. Apostolescu, Roxana. “The Alexandria Quartet and The Bed of Procrustes.” Romanian Review (Bucharest, Romania) 41, no. 3 (1987): 82-85. Beckett, Wendy. “A Visit With Lawrence Durrell.” Anais: An International Journal 5 (1987): 67-71. Begnal, Michael H. ed. “ Lawrence Durrell and John Hawkes: Passages From a Dialogue at Pennsylvania State University.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 41115. Notes: This interview is reprinted in Earl Ingersoll’s Lawrence Durrell: Conversations. Cranbury, NJ: Ashgate; 1998. 234-238. Bochner, Jay. “City Life and the Literary Function of the Psychoanalyst.” Literature and Psychology 33, no. 2 (1987): 41-69. Bode, Carl. “Durrell’s Way to Alexandria.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 135-44. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from College English 22.8 (1961), 531-538. Bowen, Roger. “”The Artist at His Papers”: Durrell, Egypt, and the Poetry of Exile.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 4 (1987): 465-84. Boyd, William. “Strung Quintet.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 54-57. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from: The New Republic 1984. Bradbury, Malcolm. “Voluptia.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 214-16. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from The Faber Book of Parodies. London: Faber & Faber, 1984. 140-143. Brelet, Claudine. “Entretien Avec Lawrence Durrell/Interview With Lawrence Durrell.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 368-81. Brigham, James A. “An Unacknowledged Trilogy.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 103-9. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from: Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 2.3 (1979): 3-12. Brodkey, Linda. “Modernism and the Scene(s) of Writing.” College English 49, no. 4 (1987): 396-418. Brown, Keith and Martin Dodsworth. “Lawrence Durrell.” British Writers: Supplement I: Graham Greene to Tom Stoppard, Gen. ed. Ian Scott-Kilvert, 104-10. New York: Scribner, 1987. Notes: Page reference may be more extensive than listed, up to p. 121 or more. I have not secured a copy and citations are conflicting. Carley, James P. “The Avignon Quintet and Gnostic Heresy.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 229-45. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. 87 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Cowell, Alan. “Alexandria Recovering Its Arab Soul.” New York Times, no. 14 November (1987): 7. Dasenbrock, Reed Way. “The Counterlife of Heresy.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 222-29. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. ________. “Lawrence Durrell and the Modes of Modernism.” Twentieth Century Literature 33, no. 4 (1987): 515-27. DeMott, Benjamin. “Grading the Emanglons.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 41-48. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from Hudson Review 13.3 (1960), 457-464. Dickson, Gregory. “Setting and Character in The Revolt of Aphrodite.” Twentieth Century Literature 33, no. 4 (1987): 528-35. Durrell, Gerald. “My Brother Larry.” Twentieth Century Literature 33, no. 3 (1987): 262-65. Durrell, Lawrence. An Irish Faustus: A Modern Morality in Nine Scenes. Moseley, Birmingham: Delos Press, 1987. Notes: Illustrated by Oscar Epfs (Lawrence Durrell). ________. “Letters to Henry Miller.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 359-66. Notes: Includes letters. ________. “Letters to T.S. Eliot.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 348-58. Notes: Includes letters. ________. “Provence Entire ? Chapter One.” Twentieth Century Literature 33, no. 3 (1987): 416-30. Elliott, George P. “The Other Side of the Story.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 117-21. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from The Griffin (April 1960), 2-9. Fermor, Patrick Leigh. “ Observations on a Marine Vulcan.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 305-7. Ferreyra, Jorge Monono. “Durrell in Cordoba: Jorge Ferreyra Remembers.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 329-31. Fielding, Xan. “Another Durrell.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 303-4. Fraser, G. S. “Verse Dramas.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 70-81. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from: Lawrence Durrell: A Study. Friedman, Alan Warren. Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell. Critical Essays on British Literature, Series Editor Zack Bowen. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. 88 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. “Introduction.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 1-14. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. ________. “Place and Durrell’s Island Books.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 59-70. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from Modern Fiction Studies 13.3 (1967): 329-341. Gage, Nicholas. Hellas: A Portrait of Greece. New York: Villard Books, 1987. Notes: Portions of the text were previously published in Gage’s Portrait of Greece. New York: McGraw-Hill Inc., 1971. Durrell figures epigramatically and as a topic in both works. Godshalk, William Leigh. “Sebastian: Or, Ruling Passions: Searches and Failures.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 4 (1987): 536-49. ________. “Some Sources of Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 158-71. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from Modern Fiction Studies 13.3 (1967), 361-367. Green, Martin. “Lawrence Durrell II: A Minority Report.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 127-35. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from Yale Review 49.4 (1960), 496-508. Isernhagen, Hartwig. “Lawrence Durrell.” Der Englische Roman Der Gegenwart, Eds Rudiger Imhof and Annegret Maack, 32-52. Tubingen, Francke: Francke, 1987. Johnson, Buffie. “Personal Reminiscences of Lawrence Durrell.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 287-92. Kay, Helen Mary. “Lawrence Durrell’s Avignon Quintet: A Book of Miracles.” Diss., Michigan State University, 1987. Kazin, Alfred. “Lawrence Durrell’s Rosy-Finger’d Egypt.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 30-33. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from: Contemporaries. Boston: Little Brown & Co., 1962. 188-92. Kermode, Frank. “Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 110-116. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprint from Puzzles and Epiphanies. London: Routledge, 1962. Legat, Michael. “Durrell, Lawrence.” The Illustrated Dictionary of Western Literature Michael Legat. New York: Continuum, 1987. Mackworth, Cecily. Ends of the World. New York: Carcanet, 1987. ________. “Montparnasse and 18 Villa Seurat.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 274-79. MacNiven, Ian S. “Introduction: The Achievement of Lawrence Durrell.” Twentieth Century Literature 33, no. 4 (1987): 431-35. 89 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. “Mirror of Crises: The Poetry of Lawrence Durrell.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 81-103. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. ________. “The Quincunx Quiddified: Structure in Lawrence Durrell.” The Modernists: Studies in a Literary Phenomenon. Essays in Honour of Harry T. Moore, Eds. Lawrence B. Gamache and Ian S. MacNiven, 234-48. Rutherford, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1987. MacNiven, Ian S. and Carol Peirce, Eds. “Lawrence Durrell Issue, I & II.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3-4 (1987). Notes: Special issues. Introductions on pp. 255-261 & 431-435 ________. “Lawrence Durrell: Man and Writer.” Twentieth Century Literature 33, no. 3 (1987): 255-61. Manzalaoui, Mahmoud. “Curate’s Egg: An Alexandrian Opinion of Durrell’s Quartet.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 144-57. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from : Etudes Anglaises 15.3 (1962), 248-260. Name is Mis-spelled as Manzaloui in the Friedman text. Markert, Lawrence W. “’The Pure and Sacred Readjustment of Death’: Connections Between Lawrence Durrell’s Avignon Quintet and the Writings of D. H. Lawrence.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 4 (1987): 550-564. McCall, Margaret. “The Lonely Roads: Notes for an Unwritten Book.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 382-95. Menuhin, Diana. “Lawrence Durrell in Alexandria and Sommieres.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 308-11. Middleton, Christopher. “The Heraldic Universe.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed Alan Warren Friedman, 15-21. Boston: G.K Hall & Co., 1987. Mills, Raymond. “With Lawrence Durrell on Rhodes, 1945-47.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 312-16. Mollo, Mary. “Larry, My Friend.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 317-28. Morrison, Ray. “Mirrors and the Heraldic Universe in Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 4 (1987): 499-514. Moss, Robert F. “Review of Monsieur.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 5052. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from The New Republic, 2 February 1975: 30-31. Nichols, James R. “Ah - the Wonder of My Body: The Wandering of My Mind: Classicism and Lawrence Durrell’s Literary Tradition.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 4 (1987): 449-64. Nin, Anais. “Into the Heraldic Universe, Anais Nin’s Letters to Lawrence Durrell, 1937-1939.” Anais: An 90 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca International Journal 5 (1987): 73-98. Nin, Anais and Rupert ed. Pole. “Durrell in California.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 339-42. Notes: Includes excerpts from Nin’s diary. Peirce, Carol. “”Intimations of Power Within”: Durrell’s Heavenly Game of the Tarot.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 200-213. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. ________. “’Wrinkled Deep in Time’: The Alexandria Quartet As Many-Layered Palimpsest.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 4 (1987): 485-98. Pelaez, Raul Victor. “Larry’s Long Siesta of 1948.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 332-33. Perles, Alfred. “A Belated Tribute to Larry.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 280-283. Pinchin, Jane Lagoudis. “Durrell’s Fatal Cleopatra.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 193-200. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Newsletter 5.1 (1981): 24-39. Rexroth, Kenneth. “Lawrence Durrell.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 1530. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Ridler, Anne. “Recollections of Lawrence Durrell.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 293-97. Notes: Includes excerpts of letters. Rugset, Tone. “Tunc-Nunquam: The Quest for Wholeness.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 216-22. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from Labrys 5 (1979), 155-162. Ryan, Betty. “Nous Faisons De L’Histoire!” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 284-86. Scholes, Robert. “Lawrence Durrell and the Return to Alexandria.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 171-77. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from The Fabulators New York: Oxford University Press, 1967. 17-28. Spencer, Sharon. “The Ambiguities of Incest in Lawrence Durrell’s Heraldic Universe: A Rankian Interpretation.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 4 (1987): 43648. Stahl, Fa. “Physics As Metaphor and Vice-Versa.” Leonardo 20, no. 1 (1987): 57-64. Steiner, George. “Lawrence Durrell I: The Baroque Novel.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 122-27. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from Yale Review 49.4 (1960), 488-495. 91 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Stephanides, Theodore. “ First Meeting With Lawrence Durrell; and, The House at Kalami.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 266-73. Stern, James. “Lawrence Durrell: A Celebration.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 334-36. Temple, Frederick Jacques. “Un Dauphin Nomme Larry.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 337-38. Thomas, Alan G. “Preserving the Archive.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 345-47. Notes: Illus. Trilling, Lionel. “The Quartet: Two Reviews.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 34-41. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: from Mid-Century, 1959 & 1960. Tyler, Anne. “Avignon at War.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 52-54. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from The New Republic 187.22 (1982): 36-37. Unterecker, John. “The Protean World of Lawrence Durrell.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 177-85. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from College English 22.8 (1961), 531-538. Revision of Lawrence Durrell. New York: Columbia University Press, 1964. von Richthofen, Patrick Mansur Freiherr Praetorius. “The Booster/Delta Nexus: Henry Miller and His Friends in the Literary World of Paris and London on the Eve of the Second World War.” Diss., University of Durham, 1987. Weatherhead, A. K. “Romantic Anachronism in The Alexandria Quartet.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 185-92. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from Modern Fiction Studies 10.2 (1964), 128-136. Williams, Gwyn. “Durrell in Egypt.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33, no. 3 (1987): 298-302. ________. “An Ymryson Beirdd in Egypt.” Planet: The Welsh Internationalist 62 (1987): 64-67. Williamson, Barbara Fisher. “Links and Winks.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 57-58. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from: The New York Times Book Review 15 September (1985): 16. Young, Vernon. “From “Poetry Chronicle: The Light Is Dark Enough”.” Critical Essays on Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Alan Warren Friedman, 48-50. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1987. Notes: Reprinted from Hudson Review 34.1 (1981), 144-146. Thaniel, George. “Dwellers in the Greek Eye (George Seferis and Lawrence Durrell).” Scripta Mediterranea 8-9 (1987): 3-31. 92 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: Reprinted in Thaniel’s Seferis and Friends. Green, Roger. “Lawrence Durrell: The Spirit of Winged Words.” Aegean Review (Fall 1987-Winter 1987): 825. Notes: Contains both an article-style commentary and an interview with Durrell. Brînzeu, Pia. “Only the City Is Real: Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria.” Studii De Limbi Si Literaturi Straine, (1988): 60-67. Cox, Shelley. ‘As Water into Language Flowing’: The Lawrence Durrell Papers at Southern Illinois University Carbondale. Carbondale: Friends of Morris Library, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, 1988. Notes: A catalogue of the exhibit at Carbodale coinciding with On Miracle Ground V, 1988. Damer, Sean. “Anthropology, Idealism, and Greek Villagers; An Iconoclastic View.” Sociologia Ruralis 28, no. 4 (1988): 306-14. Notes: Durrell is only discussed at the end of this review article when the author argues “there is more common sense contained in Lawrence Durrell’s (1971) essay on ‘Women of the Mediterranean’ than in this book” (312), Dubisch’s Gender and Power in Rural Greece. Durrell, Lawrence. The Alexandria Quartet. London: Faber and Faber, 1988. Notes: Contains all four works of the Alexandria Quartet; Justine, Balthazar, Mountolive and Clea. ________. “Endpapers and Inklings.” Antaeus 61 (1988): 88-95. Notes: This issue of Antaeus is a special issue on “Journals, Notebooks and Diaries.” While it is not clear which category Durrell’s excepts come from, there are materials re-used in the fictions as well as comments on Freud, Lacan, Foucault, Barthes, Sartre and Leiris, which are telling to Durrell’s theoretical predelictions. ________. Letters to Jean Fanchette. Ed. Jean Fanchette. Paris: Editions Two Cities, ETC..., 1988. Notes: Portions of this text are also available in Two Cities 9 (1964): 8-22 and Labrys 5 (1979): 3439. Fertile, Candace. “Love and Narrative in the Novels of Lawrence Durrell.” Diss., University of Alberta. Notes: Ann Arbor: UMI, 1989. 0564256. (DAI 49: 3032A) Abstract: This thesis traces Lawrence Durrell’s development as a novelist by examining the theme of love and the narrative structure of the novels. Beneficial love for Durrell is essentially adult, heterosexual, and procreative. It is a way to knowledge of the self and of others. Formally, Durrell’s novels show a development from modernism to postmodernism, and the form also demonstrates a concern with knowledge. The first chapter examines four apprenticeship novels: Pied Piper of Lovers (1935), Panic Spring (1937), The Black Book (1938), and The Dark Labyrinth (1947). Chapters Two and Three are on the theme and form of the Alexandria Quartet, which consists of Justine (1957), Balthazar (1958), Mountolive (1958), and Clea (1960). Chapter Four is on Tunc (1968) and Nunguam (1970), which together form The Revolt of Aphrodite. Chapters Five and Six deal with the Avignon Quintet, which consists of Monsieur: or The Prince of Darkness (1974), Livia: or Buried Alive (1978), Constance: or Solitary Practices (1982), Sebastian: or Ruling Passions (1983), and Quinx: or The Ripper’s Tale (1985). The thesis also contains an introduction and a brief conclusion. 93 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Hall, Tessa F. “Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet: Conflicting Metaphysics and the Escape From Alexandria.” Diss., University of Oxford, 1988. Notes: DAI No.: BRD-97255. Abstract: This thesis is a study of Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet, based on an analysis of the role of Alexandria in the work. It proceeds from the premise that the Quartet is a bildungsroman in which the city, Alexandria, operates as a textual metaphor for what is experienced and rejected in the process of growing up. The first sections set out to establish the major features of the Alexandrian metaphor through an analysis of imagery, characterization and narrative patterning; the city’s association with a certain type of romanticism and with Gnosticism is emphasized. There is also an examination of the internal, or psychic, dimensions of the Alexandrian metaphor, which are found to be consistent with a Freudian perspective on personality growth, despite the author’s preference for vitalist theories. The work then proceeds to focus on the contradictory textual metaphysics which emerge from a close reading of the Quartet. Two separate and, it is argued, incompatible sets of metaphysics are identified: one associated with the development of the Alexandrian metaphor, and the other with the ‘heraldic’ theme in the work. The disruptive effect of this conflict on textual unity is identified. The final section is an analysis of Durrell’s critical work, The Key to Modern British Poetry (written during the gestation period of the Quartet), including a considered study of Durrell’s supposed arguments from Einsteinian science. The Key proves to be founded, like the Quartet, on metaphysical contradictions; however, it also usefully reveals Durrell’s considerable anxiety about modernism as a literary phenomenon and a world-view. This produces the suggestion that the conflicting metaphysics within the Quartet can be understood in the light of Durrell’s ambivalence towards modernism and its animating themes. Hogarth, Paul. The Mediterranean Shore: Travels in Lawrence Durrell Country. London: Pavilion Books Ltd., 1988. Hollahan, Eugene. “Who Wrote Mountolive? The Same One Who Wrote “Swann in Love”.” Studies in the Novel 20, no. 2 (1988): 167-85. Kaczvinsky, Donald P. “Durrell’s The Dark Labyrinth.” The Explicator 46, no. 3 (1988): 42-44. Kellman, Steven G. “The Reader In/Of The Alexandria Quartet.” Studies in the Novel 20, no. 1 (1988): 78-85. Kersnowski, Frank L. “Lawrence Durrell at Le Dome.” Key West Review 1, no. 2 (1988): 33-41. Klironomos, Martha. “The Poetics and Politics of Consciousness: Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Diss., McGill University, 1988. Lorenz, Paul H. “Paths to Metamorphosis: The Quest for Whole Sight in Contemporary British Fiction.” Diss., University of Houston, 1988. Abstract: While Post-Modern man has begun to doubt whether reality has any inherent discernable order, there are many who believe that a will-to-order and a need for moral orientation is a fundamental part of the human makeup. In light of the discoveries of modern science, the quest for a coherent set of guidelines for human endeavor seems to require a metamorphosis of perception. John Fowles, Margaret Drabble, and Lawrence Durrell have followed D. H. Lawrence in seeking enlightenment in the wisdom of the past. Their quest has 94 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca led them from field theory to the philosophies of Heraclitus and Empedocles. With these philosophies come the values of the ancient goddess religions of the Mediterranean which inspired them. From this expanded perspective, these writers have shaped the complex patterns of interrelationships which make up the contemporary world into fictional worlds whose values may be used as models to guide human endeavor. The resulting vision, whole sight, resembles the vision of McCluhan’s retribalized man. The discussion begins with a detailed investigation of the philosophies of Empedocles and Heraclitus, their relationship to the values of the autochthonous religions of the Mediterranean, and the historical background which suggests that this approach provides the insight required to achieve a metamorphosis of cultural values. Focusing on The Magus and Daniel Martin, the second chapter investigates John Fowles’s use of the values and philosophies of the ancient world to achieve whole sight through a re-evaluation of sexual roles. The third chapter discusses each of the novels of Margaret Drabble as part of an evolutionary change from the values of Bunyan to those of Heraclitus. Realms of Gold and The Radiant Way receive special attention. The final chapter investigates Durrell’s Avignon Quincunx, especially his assessment that the continued adherence to Aryan values in the West is psychotic. It discusses Durrell’s strategies for attaining the metamorphosis of values which he sees as a requirement of mankind’s survival. The dissertation concludes that Fowles, Drabble, and Durrell are attempting to turn Western culture toward a tribal and life-centered view of the world, toward the practice of whole sight. MacNiven, Ian S. The Durrell-Miller Letters, 1935-80.Lawrence Durrell and Henry Miller. London: Faber & Faber, 1988. Notes: Includes materials previously published by Wickes in A Private Correspondence. New York: E.P. Dutton, 1963. ________. “Introduction.” The Durrell-Miller Letters, 1935-80, Ed. Ian S. MacNiven, xiii-xvi. London: Faber & Faber, 1988. Notes: MacNiven’s editorial introductions continue throughout the book and open each timeperiod that the correspondence is divided into. McGah, Thomas J. “Four Durrell Reflections.” Music From Concordia.Sherman Friedland. clarinet Sherman Friedland and piano Dale Bartlett. Montréal: Société Nouvelle d’Enregistrement, 1988. Najeeb, Shahid. “Mental Development.” American Journal of Psychoanalysis 48, no. 3 (1988): 235-46. Notes: Najeeb uses Mountolive and Leila Hosnani to clarify her clinical psychoanalysis. Orfalea, Gregory. “Literary Devolution: The Arab in the Post-World War II Novel in English.” Journal of Palestine Studies 17, no. 2 (1988): 109-28. Perles, Alfred. “Preface.” The Durrell-Miller Letters, 1935-80, Ed. Ian S. MacNiven, ix-xi. London: Faber & Faber, 1988. Pine, Richard. The Dandy and the Herald: Manners, Mind and Morals From Brummell to Durrell. New York: St. Martin’s, 1988. Ritchie, Harry. Success Stories: Literature and the Media in England, 1950-1959. London: Faber & Faber, 1988. Notes: See pages 198 and 214. Rohan, Jean-Pierre de. “ Lawrence Durrell.” Book and Magazine Collector, no. 47 (1988): 22-29. 95 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: Contains a review of Durrell’s publishing career, with a particular emphasis on British editions. Contains a bibliography of book publications in the UK of Durrell’s materials, as well as a pricing guide for these works. Vidal, Gore. “The Durrell Miller Letter, 1935-1980.” The Times Literary Supplement 4458 , no. 9 September (1988): 979-80. Notes: Review article. Yarrow, Ralph. “Perception and Rites of Passage in Lawrence Durrell’s The Dark Labyrinth and Thomas Burnett Swann’s The Day of the Minotaur.” Spectrum of the Fantastic: Selected Essays From the Sixth International Conference on the Fantastic in the Arts, Ed Donald Palumbo, 165-73. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1988. Zahlan, Anne Ricketson. “City As Carnival, Narrative As Palimpsest: Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” Journal of Narrative Technique 18, no. 1 (1988): 34-46. Harvey, Andrew and Mark Matousek. “Lawrence Durrell.” Interview (March 1988): 119-20. Ardagh, John. Writers’ France: A Regional Panorama. Photos Mayonette Magnus. New York: Hamish Hamilton, 1989. Notes: “Durrell is mentioned in the chapter on Provence, and two quotations from Monsieur are included” (177) from Deus Loci NS 4, MacNiven/Koger bibliography. Baldwin, Peter. “From Pudding Island: A Personal View.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 125-30. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. Begnal, Michael H. “The Poetry of Lawrence Durrell.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 31-38. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. Blot, Jean. “Durrelland.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 131-33. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. Boccia, Michael. Form As Content and Rhetoric in the Modern Novel. American University Studies, Series IV, English Language and Literature, 77. New York: Peter Lang, 1989. Notes: Durrell is mentioned throughout the book, with reference to the other authors under consideration, and The Alexandria Quartet is discussed in an independent chapter. ________. “The Novel As Palimpsest: The Alexandria Quartet by Lawrence Durrell.” Form As Content and Rhetoric in the Modern Novel Michael Boccia , 149-69. New York: Peter Lang, 1989. Boone, Joseph A. “Mappings of Male Desire in Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” South Atlantic Quarterly 88, no. 1 (1989): 73-106. ________. “Mappings of Male Desire in Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Displacing Homophobia: Gay Male Perspectives in Literature and Culture, Eds. Ronald R. Butters, John M. Clum, and Michael Moon, 73106. Durham: Duke University Press, 1989. Notes: The entire volume is a reprint of South Atlantic Quarterly 88.1 (1989), in which this work originally appeared. 96 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Brigham, James A. “The Uncommon Ground.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 23-29. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. Christensen, Peter G. “Lawrence Durrell’s Plays: A Reevaluation.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 73-85. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. Cooper, Artemis. Cairo in the War: 1939-1945. London: Hamish Hamilton, 1989. Crossley-Holland, Kevin. “Introduction.” The Oxford Book of Travel Verse, Ed. Kevin Crossley-Holland, xxvxxxiv. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989. Notes: Durrell is mentioned a number of times with particular enthusiasm on page xxxii. Dickson, Gregory. “The Narrator in The Dark Labyrinth.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 63-72. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. Durrell, Lawrence. “At Epidaurus.” The Oxford Book of Travel Verse, Ed. Kevin Crossley-Holland, 152-53. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989. ________. “Endpapers and Inklings.” Our Private Lives: Journals, Notebooks, and Diaries, Ed. David Halpern, 88-95. New Jersey: Ecco Press, 1989. Notes: There are materials re-used in the fictions as well as comments on Freud, Lacan, Foucault, Barthes, Sartre and Leiris, which are telling to Durrell’s theoretical predelictions. Reprinted from Antaeus 61 (1988): 88-95. ________. “Foreword.” Egypt Dorothy Bohm, 6-8. London: Thames & Hudson, 1989. Notes: Durrell discusses Bohm’s photographic work in relation to Brassai, Brandtm and List. ________. “Green Coconuts: Rio.” The Oxford Book of Travel Verse, Ed. Kevin Crossley-Holland, 360. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989. ________. “Levant.” The Oxford Book of Travel Verse, Ed. Kevin Crossley-Holland, 271-72. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989. ________. “Owed to America.” The Oxford Book of Travel Verse, Ed. Kevin Crossley-Holland, 375-76. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989. ________. “Sarajevo.” The Oxford Book of Travel Verse, Ed. Kevin Crossley-Holland, 152. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989. Fanchette, Jean. “Lawrence Durrell and Two Cities.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 91-100. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. Notes: Reprinted/based on Fanchette’s “Lawrence Durrell and ‘Two Cities.’” Labrys 5 (1979), 4757. Georginis, E. G. “Variations of Experience: Expatriate British Writers in the Middle East During the Second World War.” Diss., University of Loughborough, 1989. Gille, Vincent. “A Letter to Lawrence Durrell.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 87-89. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. 97 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Hughes, Alice and Marthe Nochy. “The Paintings of Lawrence Durrell: An Interview With Marthe Nochy.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 135-39. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. Hussein, Ahmed Tawfiek. “The Representation of the Arab World by Twentieth Century English Writers: Lawrence Durrell, Edna O’Brien and Jonathan Raban.” Diss., University of Glasgow, 1989. Ishiguro, Kazuo and Oe Benzaburo. “The Novelist in Today’s World: A Conversation.” Boundary 2 18, no. 3 (1989): 109-22. Notes: Durrell is mentioned on page 118 by Oe, but “Lawrence” is spelled “Laurence.” Kaczvinsky, Donald P. “A Source for Durrell’s Darley.” Journal of Modern Literature 15, no. 4 (1989): 592-94. Kellman, Steven G. “Sailing to Alexandria: The Reader in/of Durrell’s Byzantine Quartet.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 117-24. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. Kersnowski, Frank L. “Chronology.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 3-6. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. ________. “Durrell’s Diplomats: Inertia Where Is Thy Sting?”Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell Frank L. Kersnowski, 51-62. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. ________. Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell. Challenging the Literary Canon. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. Kostkowska, Justyna. “Physics and the “Alexandria Quartet” by Lawrence Durrell.” Zagadnienia Rodzajow Literackich 32, no. 2 (1989): 83-96. Lemon, Lee T. “Durrell’s Major Works: Classic Forms for Our Time.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 151-62. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. MacDonald, Ann Carton. “ Spirit of Place: The Role of Landscape in the Poetry of Lawrence Durrell.” Thes., Carleton University. Abstract: This thesis interprets the central theme in Lawrence Durrell’s poetry as the relationship between landscape and the growth of the self. Chapter One outlines his theory of place as a literary criterion and indicates that through art he aims to evoke a condition of mystical one-ness he calls heraldic reality. Chapter Two illustrates that the rebellion in Durrell’s early work represents his desire to transcend the ego, chronology and reason. Chapter Three delineates his belief that the self can grow beyond ambiguity and pain. Chapter Four links personal growth and the creative process and examines the parallel between the religious dimension in Durrell’s poetry and his receptivity to landscape. Chapter Five explores the poet’s resolution of despair and his affirmation of the healing power of love in his later poetry. The final chapter reveals that he belongs to that branch of modern literature aligned with the comic vision. MacNiven, Ian S. “A Critical Friendship: Lawrence Durrell and Henry Miller.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 11-21. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. 98 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Peirce, Carol. “’One Other Gaudy Night’: Lawrence Durrell’s Elizabethan Quartet.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 101-15. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. Notes: Expansion of “A Lass Unparallel’d” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly 7.5 (1984): 173182. Perles, Alfred. “Happy Birthday, Larry.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 7-9. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. Phillips-Peckosh, Claire Ellen. “Gender and Determinacy in the Space-Time Continuum: A Study of Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Thes., Northeast Missouri State University. Notes: The university has since changed its name to Truman State University. Abstract: In The Alexandria Quartet Lawrence Durrell creates a city and a set of characters which reflect his ideas about the modern age. Using Einstein’s theory of relativity as a metaphor for an intensely subjective world where reality depends on one’s position in space and time, Durrell posits a theory of indeterminancy which seems like Michel Foucault’s in The History of Sexuality. Durrell’s beliefs are, however, bound in deterministic theories about gender distinctions and inequalities from natural science and psychoanalysis. He uses post-Victorianearly modernist visions of women as femme fatales and dangerous ‘others,’ as described by Sandra Gilbert and Susan Gubar in No Man’s Land Sex-changes, grouping women with what postimperialists viewed as the ‘feminized’ colonial nations of the East. His late nineteenth and early twentieth century beliefs limit his ideas about relativity and his vision of the latter half of the twentieth century as a world of infinite possibilities. Robillard, Douglas Jr. “ The Alchemist of The Alexandria Quartet.” Cauda Pavonis: The Hermetic Text Society Newsletter 8, no. 2 (1989): 7-9. Robinson, Jeremy. “Love, Culture, and Poetry.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowksi, 141-50. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. Smith, Romayne Chaloner. “The Shape of the Fluid in Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” Thes., University of Western Ontario. Sullivan, Anita T. “The Secret Garden.” Kenyon Review 11, no. 2 (1989): 99-106. Temple, Frederic Jacques. “Thirty Years Already.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 165-66. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. Thomas, Gordon K. “Joan and Juan: Christ and Eros.” Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Frank L. Kersnowski, 39-50. Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1989. Weigel, John A. Lawrence Durrell: Revised Edition. Twayne’s English Authors Series, Editor Kinley E. Roby, 29. Boston: G.K. Hall & Co., 1989. Notes: Substantially revised from the 1965 version, also published by E.P. Dutton Haegert, John. “The Durrell-Miller Letters, 1935-1980.” Modern Fiction Studies 35 (Winter 1989): 808-10. Notes: Review article. Abu el Fadl, Amal Sherif. “The Spirit of Place: A Comparative Study of the Significance of Place in 99 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Laurence Durrell’s Justine and Naguib Mahfouz’s Miramaar.” Thes., American University in Cairo, 1990. Notes: Thesis #895/90 Alexander, Marguerite. “ Desire.” Flights From Realism: Themes and Strategies in Postmodernist British and American Fiction Marguerite Alexander, 64-82. London: Edward Arnold-Hodder & Stroughton, 1990. Notes: Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet is discussed in contrast to Nabokov’s Lolita and Lehmann’s Echoing Grove. Alexandre-Garner, Corinne. “The Triangle of Love, Incest, and Writing.” On Miracle Ground: Essays on the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Michael H. Begnal, 52-62. Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press, 1990. Baldwin, Peter. “’Conon’s Songs From Exile’: The Limited Edition Publications of Lawrence Durrell.” Private Library 4th ser. 3, no. 4 (1990): 149-76. Begnal, Michael H. “The Mystery of the Templars in The Avignon Quintet.” On Miracle Ground: Essays on the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Michael H. Begnal, 155-65. Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press, 1990. ________. On Miracle Ground: Essays on the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell. Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press, 1990. Notes: Includes an introduction and bibliography ________. “Overture.” On Miracle Ground: Essays on the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Michael H. Begnal, 11-20. Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press, 1990. Bleicher, Thomas. “Alexandria: Fokus Interkultureller Literatur.” Space and Boundaries of Literature/Espace Et Frontières De La Littérature: Proceedings of the Xiith Congress of the International Comparative Literature Association/Actes Du Xiie Congrès De L’Association Internationale De Littérature Comparée, Munich, 1988, Eds. Roger Bauer, Douwe Fokkema, and Michael de Graat, 88-96. Munich: Ludicium, 1990. Boone, Joseph A. “Mappings of Male Desire in Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Out of Bounds: Male Writers and Gender(Ed) Criticism, Eds. Laura Claridge and Elizabeth Langland, 316-44. Amherst: University of Massaschusetts Press, 1990. Notes: Reprint of same title, South Atlantic Quarterly 88.1 (1989), 73-106. Briganti, Chiara. “Lawrence Durrell and the Vanishing Author.” On Miracle Ground: Essays on the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Michael H. Begnal, 41-51. Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press, 1990. Cohen, Joseph. Voices of Israel: Essays on and Interviews With Yehuda Amichai, A. B. Yehoshua, T. Carmi, Aharon Appelfeld, Amos Oz. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1990. Notes: Durrell is mentioned nearly twenty times in the interviews, and Cohen notes this as well as Durrell’s influence on page 8. Durand Annick Andreee. “Persistence Of Literary Cliches: North Africa In Contemporary Literature.” Diss., New York University, 1990. 100 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Durrell, Lawrence. Caesar’s Vast Ghost. London: Faber & Faber, 1990. Notes: Reprinted as Provence. New York: Arcade Publishing, 1994. ________. “Frying the Flag.” Oxford Book of Humorous Prose, Ed. Frank Muir, 926-29. London: Oxford University Press, 1990. Notes: Contains a brief introduction by Muir. Extract from Esprit de Corps. ________. Henri Michaux, The Poet of Supreme Solipsism. Moseley, Birmingham: Delos Press, 1990. ________. “Jots and Tittles.” Oxford Book of Humorous Prose, Ed. Frank Muir, 923-26. London: Oxford University Press, 1990. Notes: Contains a brief introduction by Muir. Extract from Esprit de Corps. Fertile, Candace. “The Role of the Writer in Lawrence Durrell’s Fiction.” On Miracle Ground: Essays on the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Michael H. Begnal, 63-76. Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press, 1990. Godshalk, William Leigh. “Lawrence Durrell’s Game in The Avignon Quintet.” On Miracle Ground: Essays on the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Michael H. Begnal, 187-200 IN. Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press, 1990. Hollahan, Eugene. “Who Wrote Mountolive? The Same One Who Wrote ‘Swan in Love’.” On Miracle Ground: Essays on the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Michael H. Begnal, 113-32. Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press, 1990. Kaczvinsky, Donald P. “’The True Birth of Free Man’: Culture and Civilization in Tunc-Nunquam.” On Miracle Ground: Essays on the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Michael H. Begnal, 140-152. Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press, 1990. Kennedy, J. Gerald. “Place, Self, and Writing.” Southern Review 26, no. 3 (1990): 496-516. Kersnowski, Frank L. “Authorial Conscience in Tunc and Nunquam.” On Miracle Ground: Essays on the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Michael H. Begnal, 133-39. Lewisburg : Bucknell University Press, 1990. MacNiven, Ian S. “Pied Piper of Death: Method and Theme in the Early Novels.” On Miracle Ground: Essays on the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Michael H. Begnal, 24-40. Lewisberg: Bucknell University Press, 1990. Manzalaoui, Mahmoud. “Mouths of the Sevenfold Nile: Modern Egypt in English Fiction.” Studies in Arab History: The Antonius Lectures, 1978-87, Ed. Derek Hopwood, 131-50. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1990. Nichols, James R. “The Risen Angels in Durrell’s Fallen Women: The Fortunate Fall and Calvinism in Lawrence Durrell’s Quincunx and The Alexandria Quartet.” On Miracle Ground: Essays on the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell, Ed Begnal Michael H., 179-86. Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press, 1990. Peirce, Carol. “That ‘One Book There, a Plutarch’: Of Isis and Osiris in The Alexandria Quartet.” On Miracle Ground: Essays on the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Michael H. Begnal, 79-92. Lewisburg: Bucknell 101 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca University Press, 1990. Poole, Richard. “Gender and Persona.” Poetry Wales 25, no. 4 (1990): 27-31. Raper, Julius Rowan. “The Philosopher’s Stone and Durrell’s Psychological Vision in Monsieur and Livia.” Twentieth Century Literature 36, no. 4 (1990): 419-33. Notes: Reprinted in Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole. Robinson, Jeremy. Love, Culture & Poetry: A Study of Lawrence Durrell. Kidderminster, Worcester, England: Crescent Moon, 1990. Notes: An extended version of an essay originally appearing in Into the Labyrinth: Essays on the Art of Lawrence Durrell. Rather rough bookmaking. Rook, Robin. Lawrence Durrell’s Double Concerto. Birmingham, England: Delos Press, 1990. Smith, Richard. “Afterword: The Relevance of Gnosticism.” The Nag Hammadi Library in English, Ed. James M. Robinson, 532-49. New York: HarperCollins, 1990. Vander Closter, Susan. “ Writer As Painter in Lawrence Durrell’s Avignon Quintet.” On Miracle Ground: Essays on the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Michael H. Begnal, 166-78. Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press, 1990. Woods, David M. “Love and Meaning in The Alexandria Quartet: Some Tantric Perspectives.” On Miracle Ground: Essays on the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell, Ed. Michael H. Begnal, 93-112. Lewisburg: Bucknell University Press, 1990. Allart, Claude. “Le Quatuor D’Alexandrie De Lawrence Durrell: Systeme D’Ecriture Et Methode Comparatiste.” Diss., l’Universite Paris X, 1991. Alyn, Marc. “Le Rire Fraternel Du Tao: L’Amitie Miller-Durrell.” Europe: Revue Litteraire Mensuelle 69, no. 750 (1991): 76-85. Begnal, Michael H. “The Avignon Quintet: Durrell Meets Pursewarden Meets Lewis Carroll.” Studies in the Literary Imagination 24, no. 1 (1991): 119-25. Begum, Khani. “Discourse of Desire and Subversion of the Female Subject in Durrell’s Poetic Drama Sappho.” Studies in the Literary Imagination 24, no. 1 (1991): 29-40. Bowen, Roger. “Closing the “Toybox”: Orientalism and Empire in the Alexandria Quartet.” Studies In The Literary Imagination 24, no. 1 (1991): 9-18. Christensen, Peter G. “The Hazards of Intellectual Burglary in Lawrence Durrell’s The Revolt of Aphrodite.” Studies in the Literary Imagination 24, no. 1 (1991): 41-56. Cox, Shelley. “The Road Not Taken: Durrell’s Unpublished Novel “The Village of the Turtle-Doves”.” Studies in the Literary Imagination 24, no. 1 (1991): 19-27. Douglas, Jane Yellowlees. “Understanding the Act of Reading: the WOE Beginners’ Guide to Dissection.” Writing on the Edge: A Journal About Writing and Teaching Writing 2, no. 2 (1991): 112-26. Notes: Online: http://www.newmediareader.com/cd_samples/WOE/Douglas_Guide.html 102 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Durrell, Lawrence. “Constrained by History.” Passager 5 (1991): 14-15. ________. “The Rhône at Beaucaire.” Passager 5 (1991): 17. Durrell, Sappho. “Journals and Letters.” Granta 37 (1991): 55-92. Notes: An edited selection of Sappho Durrell’s journals and letters, as held by Barbara Robson. No citations of Lawrence Durrell’s side of the correspondence appear in the text, through they are summarized editorially. El Sadda, Hoda. “Egypt As Metaphor: Changing Concepts of Time in Forster, Durrell and Lively.” Images of Egypt in Twentieth Century Literature, Ed Hoda Gindi, 199-209. Cairo: University of Cairo, Department of English Language & Literature, Faculty of Arts, 1991. Fietz, Lothar. “Geschichte Und Entropie: Die Endzeit-Vision in Lawrence Durrells Avignon Quintett.” Literaturewissenschaftliches Jahrbuch Im Auftrage Der Gorres Gesellshaft 32 (1991): 329-58. Gibaldi, Ann. “Entropy in Lawrence Durrell’s Avignon Quintet: Theme and Structure in Sebastian and Quinx.” Studies in the Literary Imagination 24, no. 1 (1991): 101-7. Haneya, Ken’ ichi. “Modanizumu No Keishosha.” Eigo Seinen 136, no. 12 (1991): 614-15. Hashem, Evine. “The City: A Unifying Element in Lawrence Durrell’s Justine.” Images of Egypt in Twentieth Century Literature, Ed Hoda Gindi, 77-89. Cairo: University of Cairo, Department of English Language & Literature, Faculty of Arts, 1991. Hollahan, Eugene. “A Great Mine of Forms.” Studies In The Literary Imagination 24, no. 1 (1991): 1-7. Hungerford, Edward A. “Durrell’s Mediterranean Paradise.” Studies in the Literary Imagination 24, no. 1 (1991): 57-69. Jacquin, Bernard. “Nord/Sud, Orient/Occident: La Double Fracture De L’Espace Romanesque Chez Lawrence Durrell.” Cycnos, Nice, France (Cycnos) 7 (1991): 63-75. Kaczvinsky, Donald P. “When Was Darley in Alexandria? A Chronology for The Alexandria Quartet.” Journal of Modern Literature 17, no. 4 (1991): 591-94. Kersnowski, Frank L. “In Memory of Lawrence Durrell 1912-1990.” Critique: Studies in Contemporary Fiction 32, no. 3 (1991): 147-48. Notes: Obituary ________. “In Memory of Lawrence Durrell 1912-1990.” The Sewanee Review 99, no. Spring (1991): 272-74. Notes: Obituary Lewis, P. “Speaking Out, Bearing Witness: 15 Recent Works of Poetry, Prose and Nonfiction.” Stand Magazine 32, no. 2 (1991): 74-83. Lillios, Anna. “’The Blue of Greece’: Durrell’s Images of an Adopted Land.” Studies in the Literary Imagination 24, no. 1 (1991): 71-82. MacNiven, Ian S. “Lawrence and Durrell: ‘On the Same Tram’.” D.H. Lawrence’s Literary Inheritors, Eds 103 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Keith Cushman and Dennis Jackson, 61-72. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1991. ________. “Lawrence Durrell Discovers Greece.” Studies in the Literary Imagination 24, no. 1 (1991): 83-99. ________. “Photographs: Durrell in New York.” Passager 5 (1991): 16-17. Notes: Photographs only. Massoud, Mary. “Mahfuz’s Miramar: A Foil to Durrell’s Quartet.” Images of Egypt in Twentieth Century Literature, Ed. Hoda Gindi, 91-101. Cairo: University of Cairo, Department of English Language & Literature, Faculty of Arts, 1991. McCray, Suzanne Denise. “The Beast in the City: Animal Imagery in Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” Diss., University of Tennessee, 1991. Notes: DAI No.: DA9121734. Minassian, Daniel H. “Portrait: Lawrence Durrell - A Last Visit With the Author in Provence.” Architectural Digest 48, no. 8 (1991): 24, 28-32. Olin-Ammentorp, Warren Lee. “The Epinovel: A Study Of Modern British Fiction In Forms Longer Than The Novel.” Diss., University of Michigan. Palade Karalanian, Michaela Rodica. “Literature and Culture: Time Structure in The Alexandria Quartet by Lawrence Durrell and The Sea of Fertility by Yukio Mishima.” Diss., State University of New York, 1991. Notes: DAI No.: DA9102636. Peirce, Carol. “The Alexandria Quartet.” Reference Guide to English Literature. 2nd ed., Ed. D. L. Kirkpatrick, 1452-53. Chicago: St. James, 1991. ________. “’Rhythms of Memory’ Discovery of Lawrence Durrell.” Passager 5 (1991): 8-13. Peltzer, Federico. “Lawrence Durrell, Nostalgia De Su Cuarteto.” Suplemento Literario La Nacion (Buenos Aires), no. 31 May (1991): 6. Plo Alastrué, Ramón. “Estructura Mitica En The Avignon Quintet: Unidad y Fragmentacion.” Diss, Universidad de Zaragoza, 1991. ________. “The Novelist As Prince of Darkness: A Scientific Approach to Lawrence Durrell’s Monsieur.” Science, Literature and Interpretation: Essays on Twentieth-Century Literature and Critical Theory, Ed. F. Collorada, 97-115. Zaragoza: Secretariado de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Zaragoza, 1991. Raper, Julius Rowan. “Lawrence Durrell’s Sebastian (1983): The Novel of Transferences.” Studies in the Literary Imagination 24, no. 1 (1991): 109-17. Reibling, Christopher Robert. “’In the Stud Book and Everything’: Femme Fatality and the Word in Twentieth Century Anglo-American Fiction.” Diss., York University, 1991. Riaume, Jean Marc. “Lawrence Durrell Et Les Iles De La Mediterranee.” Cycnos 7 (1991): 51-61. Rogers, Mary F. Novels, Novelists, and Readers: Towards a Phenomenological Sociology of Literature. New York: 104 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca State University of New York Press, 1991. Notes: Durrell is mentioned frequently throughout. Takamatsu, Yuichi. “Monogatari Sakusha Dareru No Jikken.” Eigo Seinen 136, no. 12 (1991): 616-17. Vidal, Gore. “Pen Pals: Henry Miller and Lawrence Durrell.” A View From the Diners Club: Essays 1987-1991 Gore Vidal, 11-19. London: Andre Deutsch, 1991. Notes: Reprinted from Vidal’s review “The Durrell Miller Letters” in The Times Literarty Supplement 9 Sept. (1988): 979-980. Vidal, Gore and Carlos Soriano. “De Forajidos a Conspiradores.” Quimera: Revista De Literatura, no. 108 (1991): 17-22. Widmer, Kingsley. “Lawrence’s American Bad Boy Progeny: Henry Miller and Norman Mailer.” D.H. Lawrence’s Literary Inheritors, Eds. Keith Cushman and Dennis Jackson, 89-108. London: Macmillan Academic and Professional Ltd., 1991. Baldwin, Peter. ‘Conon’s Songs From Exile’: The Limited Edition Publications of Lawrence Durrell. Brimingham, England: Delos Press, 1992. Bos, J. “On the Origin of the Id (Des Es).” International Review of Psycho-Analysis 19 (1992): 433-43. Christensen, Peter G. “David Gascoyne: Confessional Novelist.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 1 (1992): 72-90. Cocker, Mark. “Greece - The Dark Crystal.” Loneliness and Time: The Story of British Travel Writing Mark Cocker, 168-207. New York : Pantheon Books, 1992. Notes: Title of the book is drawn from Durrell’s “Bitter Lemons” ________. Loneliness and Time: The Story of British Travel Writing. New York: Pantheon Books, 1992. Notes: Title drawn from Durrell’s “Bitter Lemons” Cott, Jonathan. “Reflections of a Cosmic Tourist: An Afternoon With Henry Miller.” Critical Essays on Henry Miller, Ed. Ronald Gottesman, 355-72. New York: G.K. Hall & Co., 1992. Notes: Durrell is mentioned by both Miller and Cott at a number of points. Durrell, Lawrence. The Avignon Quintet. London: Faber and Faber, 1992. Notes: Contains all five volumes of the Avignon Quintet, Monsieur, Livia, Constance, Sebastian and Quinx. Ernst, U. “The Experimental Novel and Its Types in Contemporary European and American Literature.” Aracadia-Zeitschrift Fur VergleichendeLiteraturwissenschaft 27, no. 3 (1992): 225-320. Fietz, Lothar. “Topos/Locos/Place: The Rhetoric, Poetics and Politics of Place, 1500-1800.” Regionalität, Nationalität Und Internationalität in Der Zeitgenössischen Lyrik, Eds. Lothar Fietz, P. Hoffmann, and H. W. Ludwig, 13-27. Tübingen: Attempto, 1992. Gascoyne, David. “Fellow Bondsman.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 1 (1992): 4-7. Gottesman, Ronald. Critical Essays on Henry Miller. Critical Essays on American Literature, Gen. Ed. James 105 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Nagel. New York: G.K. Hall & Co., 1992. Notes: Durrell is mentioned repeatedly in a number of the essays and commentaries appearing in this volume. Excepts from Art and Outrage, his correspondence about Miller with Alfred Perles, are also included. Haag, Michael. “Lawrence Durrell: A Life Abroad.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 1 (1992): 815. Hickey, Bernard. “’Until Eleven, Marvellous Memories’: Lawrence Durrell, a Commonwealth Writer; Festschrift for Janez Stanonik.” Literature, Culture and Ethnicity: Studies on Medieval, Renaissance and Modern Literatures, Ed Mirko Jurak, 93-97. Ljubljana: 1992. Jong, Erica. “Larry Durrell, Pagan Provence, and Miller’s Vast Ghost.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 1 (1992): 16-18. Kaplan-Maxfield, Thomas. “My Short Life With Lawrence Durrell.” Poets & Writers Magazein 20, no. 5 (1992): 47-55. Notes: Kaplan-Maxfield recounts his developing friendship with Durrell during Durrell’s later years and his own early development as a writer. Kaufman, Barbara. “Once Upon A Time: Training Tales in Family Therapy.” Diss., Nova University, 1992. Abstract: The current guidelines for accredited marital and family therapy programs, established by the American Association of Marriage and Family Therapy’s Commission on Accreditation (AAMFT COA), specify that students be taught the major epistemological issues in the field. While acknowledging the significance of epistemological issues, these guidelines do not specify what these issues are or how to teach them. Live supervision is most often considered the method of choice in facilitating an understanding of new epistemological concepts for family therapy graduate students. This researcher identifies a gap in the development of alternate approaches to training in the new epistemologies outside the context of live supervision. In order to address this gap, literature is proposed as one way to enhance graduate students’ abilities to understand complex ecosystemic approaches to therapeutic interaction. This project investigates whether excerpts from a novel can be useful for conveying new epistemological concepts to family therapy doctoral students. This researcher designs a didactic module based upon passages from Lawrence Durrell’s (1961a, 1961b, 1961c, 1961d) The Alexandria Quartet for this purpose. The Quartet is chosen for the project as representative of new epistemological concepts, conveying the richness of multiple voices and a lack of certainty about predictable outcomes. Support for the project is provided by an outline of the critical epistemological issues that influence the practice and training of family therapy practitioners, an overview of family therapy training programs, and a survey of how literary formats are used to illustrate a variety of theoretical premises in the field. In conjunction with the upsurge of interest in the new epistemologies, alternate methods for evaluation of training activities are then suggested. Indepth interviews with family therapy doctoral students who have experienced the module result in a thematic analysis and provide a narrative understanding of this particular training experience, creating an opportunity to examine a context other than live supervision for understanding new epistemological concepts. The implications of the students’ narrative themes thereby offer a basis for evaluating how literature can be useful in facilitating an 106 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca epistemological shift that is frequently a challenge to family therapy graduate students and educators. Kaufman, Barbara A. “In Pursuit of Aesthetic Research Provocations.” The Qualitative Report 1, no. 4 (1992): n.pag. Notes: Online: http://www.nova.edu/ssss/QR/QR1-4/kaufman.html Keeley, Edmund. “Lawrence Durrell’s Last Journey.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 1 (1992): 123-26. Koger, Grove and Susan S. MacNiven. “Durrell Bibliography: 1983-1985.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 1 (1992): 153-72. Lemon, Lee T. “The Imagination of Reality: The Reality of Imagination.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 1 (1992): 37-44. Lenzi, John Noel. “Myth and the Daimonic Voice in The Avignon Quintet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 1 (1992): 57-60. Leonard, F. S. and Jennifer L. Leonard. “The Pivotal Role of the Invert: A Comparison of the Quartets of Lawrence Durrell and Paul Scott.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 1 (1992): 91-96. Lund, Mark F. “Sackcloth to Cloth-of-Gold: Durrell’s Alchemical Quartet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 1 (1992): 45-56. Morrison, Ray. “Rémy De Gourmont and the Young Lawrence Durrell: A Creative Nexus.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 1 (1992): 97-109. Nambiar, C. Ravindran. “ The Resonance of India in the Novels of Durrell.” Literary Criterion 27, no. 1-2 (1992): 43-49. Pharand, Michel W. “Eros Agonistes: The Decay of Loving in The Alexandria Quartet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 1 (1992): 61-71. Phelps, Anthony. “Anthony Phelps.” Callaloo 15, no. 2 (1992): 381-84. Notes: Phelps mentions Durrell when explaining the relationship between Place, Writing, and Nationality. Pine, Richard. “Caesar’s Vast Ghost: The View From Dublin.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 1 (1992): 127-29. Powers, Anthony. The Swing of the Sea. London : Oxford University Press, 1992. Notes: A setting of Durrell’s “Water Music” for soprano solo and small ensemble (two clarinets, viola, cello, and bass). ID [#N8314]. Raper, Julius Rowan. “Lawrence Durrell’s Mountolive (1958): Merger, Abjection, and a Better Union.” Literature and Psychology: Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Literature and Psychology, Ed. Frederico Pereira. Lisbon: Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada, 1992. Savinel, Christine. “Postface: « Le Quatuor D’Alexandrie », Masque Et Rhapsodie.” Le Quatuor 107 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca D’Alexandrie Lawrence Durrell, 1007-26. Paris: La Pochothèque, 1992. Stevenson, Randall. “Art: Modernism and Postmodernism.” Modernist Fiction: An Introduction Randall Stevenson, 195-99. Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 1992. Stoneback, H. R. “’Music Is Love in Search of a Word’: Durrell and Lanier - a Song, a Source, a Letter.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 1 (1992): 110-114. Volkoff, Vladimir. “Préface.” Le Quatuor D’Alexandrie Lawrence Durrell, 5-14. Paris: La Pochoth!que, 1992. Wickes, George. “Henry Miller: Down and Out in Paris.” Critical Essays on Henry Miller, Ed. Ronald Gottesman, 103-28. New York: G.K. Hall & Co., 1992. Notes: Reprinted from Wicke’s Americans in Paris. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1969. 239-276. Williams, Linda R. “Durrell, Lawrence (1912-90).” Bloomsbury Guides to English Literature: The Twentieth Century, From 1900 to the Present Day, Ed. Linda R. Williams, 150-151. London: Bloomsbury Publishing Ltd., 1992. Notes: Durrell is listed in the reference section with minor mention of his position in 20th century literature. Douglas, Jane Yellowlees. “What Hypertexts Do That Print Narratives Cannot.” The Reader 42 (Autumn 1992): 1-23. Notes: Reprinted in Douglas’ The End of Books. Alexandre-Garner, Corinne. “Cities of Memory, Writing of Oblivion - A Journey Through the Works of Durrell, Lawrence.” Etudes Anglaises 46, no. 3 (1993): 301-12. ________. “Villes De La Mémoire, Écriture De L’Oubli: Voyage a Travers L’Oeuvre De Lawrence Durrell.” Études Anglaises 46, no. 3 (1993): 301-12. Bradley, Jerry. The Movement: British Poets of the 1950’s. New York: Twayne Publishers, 1993. Notes: Durrell is mentioned in the chapter “Elizabeth Jennings,” on page 92. Bratcher, Joe Warlick III. “An Alexandrian Trio: Three Anti-Foundational Readings of Lawrence Durrell’s ‘Alexandria Quartet’.” Diss, University of Texas, Austin, 1993. Abstract: In my dissertation I intend to develop three analytic readings of the Alexandria Quartet, which I shall regard as an exemplary model text that allows one to locate and articulate theoretical problems associated with the new historicism, deconstruction and Marxism. In particular, I intend to focus on such central proponents of these schools as Stephen Greenblatt, Paul de Man and Fredric Jameson. My approach will be metacritical and will rely upon current logically based theories deriving from antifoundationalist thinking, which allows me to construct my primary conceptual tool for exploring, with the Alexandria Quartet as my vehicle, what I perceive to be central theoretical problems in current critical practice. My primary conceptual tool is a binary dynamics involving activity and passivity relevant to the above schools and to the Alexandria Quartet. With Greenblatt, for instance, the process involves circulation and exchange, with de Man the incompatibility of literal and rhetorical reading and with Jameson the dialectical interplay between a text and its political unconscious. 108 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca And the exchange between active and passive response can be located in the Alexandria Quartet as, among other things, the desire to control ones own destiny or the willingness to give oneself over to forces beyond ones control. My argument is that Durrell’s treatment of this desire, or this willingness, suggests a set of epistemological perspectives which would draw each of these three critics to the Alexandria Quartet as a pardigmatic object for literary analysis. The problem arises in that each of these styles of literary criticism is ultimately foundational in nature and therefore runs into the hermeneutic and historicist quandaries that have sent contemporary critical movements practically into Durrell’s desert. Christensen, Peter G. “Social and Anti-Social Comedy in Lawrence Durrell’s Early Work.” Essays on the Humor of Lawrence Durrell, Eds Betsy Nichols, Frank Kersnowski, and James Nichols, 102-20. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, 1993. Notes: ISBN 0829-7681 Durrell, Gerald M. “Remembering Alan Thomas.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 2 (1993): 7-35. Notes: Includes an excerpt from diary. Durrell, Lawrence. “Foreword.” The Living Past of Greece: A Time-Traveler’s Tour of Historic and Prehistoric Places Andrew Robert Burn and Mary Burn, n.pag. London: Herbert Press, 1993. Notes: Revised edition. Foreword consists of only one paragraph. ________. “Something a La Carte?”A Literary Feast: An Anthology, Ed. Lilly Golden, 98-101. New York: The Atlantic Monthly Press, 1993. Notes: Reprint of the Antrobus story of the same title. ________. White Eagles Over Serbia. London: Faber and Faber, 1993. Eisner, Robert. Travelers to an Antique Land: The History and Literature of Travel to Greece. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1993. Notes: Durrell is cited and discussed briefly. Fertile, Candace. “Joshua Samuel Scobie: A Celebration of Life.” Selected Essays on the Humor of Lawrence Durrell, Eds Nichols-Betsy, Frank Kersnowski, and James Nichols , 50-60. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, 1993. Fricker, Robert. “Beherrscht Das Böse Die Welt? Lawrence Durrells “Quincunx”.” Schweizer Monatshefte 73, no. 2 (1993): 133-44. Godshalk, William Leigh. “Balthazar: A Comedy of Surrogation.” Selected Essays on the Humor of Lawrence Durrell, Eds. Betsy Nichols, Frank Kersnowski, and James Nichols, 81-91. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria Press, 1993. Honor, Mary. “Larry - Our Friend.” Library Research News ns 3, no. 2 (1993): 1-2. Jong, Erica. The Devil at Large. London: Chatto & Windus, 1993. Notes: Durrell is mentioned frequently in this book about Henry Miller. Kaczvinsky, Donald P. “Classical and Medieval Sources for Lawrence Durrell’s Livia.” Notes on Contemporary Literature 23, no. 2 (1993): 11-12. 109 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Kaplan, Robert D. “Teach Me, Zorba. Teach Me to Dance!”Balkan Ghosts: A Journey Through History Robert D. Kaplan, 249-59. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1993. Notes: Durrell is discussed mostly at the beginning of the chapter, and his home in Rhodes is also mentioned very briefly in the following chapter. Keller, Jane Eblen. “Incest! The Deviance of the Day.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 2 (1993): 166-71. Kersnowski, Frank L. “B Is for Babylon and Banana Peel.” Selected Essays on the Humor of Lawrence Durrell, Eds. Betsy Nichols, Frank Kersnowski, and James Nichols, 61-70. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria Press, 1993. Kersnowski, Frank L. and James R. Nichols. “Introduction.” Selected Essays on the Humor of Lawrence Durrell, Eds. Betsy Nichols, Frank L. Kersnowski, and James R. Nichols, 5-9. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria Press, 1993. Koger, Grove and Susan S. MacNiven. “Durrell Bibliography: 1986-1988.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 2 (1993): 175-99. Lillios, Anna. “Interview With Lawrence Durrell: State College, Pennsylvania, April 11, 1986.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 2 (1993): 3-6. ________. “Lawrence and Gerald Durrell in Prospero’s Corfu.” Essays on the Humor of Lawrence Durrell, Eds. Betsy Nichols, Frank Kersnowski, and James Nichols, 10-21. Victoria: University of Victoria Press, 1993. Lorenz, Paul H. “Faust Revisited: Lawrence Durrell’s An Irish Faustus.” Publications of the Mississippi Philological Association (1993): 85-90. Lund, Mark F. “Lindsay Clarke and A. S. Byatt: The Novel on the Threshold of Romance.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 2 (1993): 151-59. MacNiven, Ian S. “Emblems of Friendship: Lawrence Durrell and David Gascoyne.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 2 (1993): 131-33. MacNiven, Susan S. “A Matinee Idyll?” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 2 (1993): 163-64. McGuinness, Patrick. “’The Perfect Form of Public Reticence’: Some Aspects of Lawrence Durrell’s Poetry.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 2 (1993): 89-99. Moore, Stephanie. “Turning in the Trap: or, Can You Escape the Prince of Darkness? A Reader’s Guide to Monsieur.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 2 (1993): 100-115. Nichols, Betsy, Frank Kersnowski, and James Nichols. Selected Essays on the Humor of Lawrence Durrell. English Studies Monograph Series, 60. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, 1993. Nichols, James R. “Tristesse Tristram Lawrence Durrell: 18th Century Rationalist.” Selected Essays on the Humor of Lawrence Durrell, Eds. Betsy Nichols, Frank Kersnowski, and James Nichols, 41-49. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, 1993. 110 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Olson, Danel. “Sex and Comedy in Lawrence Durrell’s Avignon Quartet.” Essays on the Humor of Lawrence Durrell, Eds. Betsy Nichols, Frank Kersnowski, and James Nichols, 92-101. Victoria: University of Victoria Press, 1993. Peirce, Carol. “Durrell’s Festive Comedy: ‘Very Reverent Sport’.” Essays on the Humor of Lawrence Durrell, Eds. Betsy Nichols, Frank L. Kersnowski, and James R. Nichols, 22-40. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria Press, 1993. ________. “Some Worthwhile Work to Be Done: Is Nessim the Leader of the World Today?” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 2 (1993): 164-66. Plo Alastrué, Ramón. “Chaos and Cosmos in The Avignon Quintet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 2 (1993): 116-25. Raper, Julius Rowan. “Lawrence Durrell’s Balthazar (1958): Breaking the Modernist Mold.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 2 (1993): 69-84. Ribera Goriz, Nuria. “Anais Nin: Writing As a Waking Dream.” Diss., Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona (Spain), 1993. Abstract: Analysis, through five chapters, of Anais Nin’s (1903-1977) three first fictional works from the point of view of the configuration of her literary theory, and with the aim of providing a new reading of these works and of reevaluating their literary value. As an introduction, in the first chapter, “Preliminary Notes”, certain aspects of Nin’s biography are discussed which are relevant to the configuration of her view of literature (“Some Biographical Considerations”), followed by information about the publication of her fictional works (“Nin’s Literary Production”). Chapter two is devoted to the study of the most important influences on the author and on her view of literature. The criteria determining the selection of these influences is the relevant place that the author herself has given them in her Diary and in her essays. These influences are: the Diary, understood both as her “other way of writing”, that is, a distinct literary genre, and, at the same time, as the work that actually brought about the public’s recognition as a consecrated writer. On the other hand, the Diary is considered as a beneficial and at the same time hindering influence, both technically and psychologically, in each of the two aforementioned aspects. In the second place, a study of the Diary is presented, in so far as it represents an influence of primary importance for the author, both in relation to her view of reality, and to her literary perspective. The most important authors are dealt with, as well as her relationship with Otto Rank, the most relevant of her analysts. Thirdly, the study focuses on the French heritage, especially on the influence of Marcel Proust, and also on that of Arthur Rimbaud and the Surrealists. In the fourth place, D. H. Lawrence’s influence is analyzed, an author on whom Nin wrote her first book. Finally, the influence of two literary personalities is analyzed, two authors whose friendship was of great importance in the personal and literary development of the author: Henry Miller and Lawrence Durrell. The study of the first three fictional works that Nin published is undertaken, then, from the point of view of the influences previously analyzed. Therefore, the exhaustive analysis of “House of Incest” (Chapter III), “Winter of Artifice” (Chapter IV) and the collection of short stories “Under a Glass Bell” (Chapter V), is meant to reevaluate their literary importance through the clarification of the author’s aims, thematic as well as stylistic, understood as the configuration of her literary theory as the author herself enunciates them in her Diary and essays, and as a consequence of the influences previously explored. 111 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Spinks, C. W. “Durrell’s Monsieur: Gnosis, Trickster, and the Othering Side.” Selected Essays on the Humor of Lawrence Durrell, Eds. Betsy Nichols, Frank L. Kersnowski, and James R. Nichols, 121-31. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria Press, 1993. Temple, Frederic Jacques. “Salute to Larry: Looking Back Through Thirty-Three Years.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 2 (1993): 38-41. Thomas, Gordon K. “Black Parody: The ‘Gothic Frankensteinery’ of Nunquam.” Selected Essays on the Humor of Lawrence Durrell, Eds. Betsy Nichols, Frank L. Kersnowski , and James R. Nichols, 71-80. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria Press, 1993. Vander Closter, Susan. “ The Medieval Art of Lawrence Durrell’s Avignon Quintet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 2 (1993): 43-53. Veldeman, Marie-Christine. “Narrative Technique in Lawrence Durrell’s Monsieur.” BELL: Belgian Essays on Language and Literature (1993): 81-87. Vidal, Gore. “Pen Pals: Henry Miller and Lawrence Durrell.” United States: Essays 1952-1992 Gore Vidal, 167-274. New York: Random House, 1993. Notes: Reprinted from Vidal’s review “The Durrell Miller Letters” in The Times Literarty Supplement 9 Sept. (1988): 979-980. Vipond, Dianne L. “Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet: The Missing Link to Postmodernism.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 2 (1993): 54-68. Ashworth, Ann. “Anima and Individuation Issues in The Alexandria Quartet.” Journal of Evolutionary Psychology 15, no. 3-4 (1994): 244-48. Bair, Deirdre. “Writing As a Woman: Henry Miller, Lawrence Durrell, and Anais Nin in the Villa Seurat.” Anais: An International Journal 12 (1994): 31-38. Beard, Pauline Winsome. “The Usufruct of Time in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 3 (1994): 75-97. Notes: Appears in an extended form in Beard’s A Riddling Thing. London: International Scholars Press, 1996. Borgmann, Elmar-Laurent. Das Schwierige Ganze: Postmoderne Züge in Lawrence Durrells The Alexandria Quartet. Arbeiten Zur Ästhetik, Didaktik, Literatur Und Sprachwissenschaft, Eds. Herbert Mainusch and Edgar Mertner, 19. New York: Peter Lang, 1994. Delrez, Marc. “Political Aesthetics: Cross-Cultural Desire and the Capitulation of Form in the Work of Kazuo Ishiguro and Salman Rushdie.” BELL: Belgian Essays on Language and Literature (1994): 7-16. Durrell, Lawrence. Provence. New York: Arcade Publishing, 1994. Notes: Originally published as Caesar’s Vast Ghost. London: Faber & Faber, 1990. García, Jesús María Sánchez. “Desplazamiento De Traducción En El Cuarteto De Alejandría De L. Durrell: Un Ejercicio En Traductología Descriptiva Con Un Enfoque Funcional Combinado.” Diss., Universidad de Granada, 1994. 112 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Goldschmidt, Berthold. “Nemea.” Berthold Goldschmidt: Der Gewaltige Hahnrei / Mediterranean Songs.tenor John Mark Ainsley, Gewandhausorchester Leipzig , and conductor. Lothar Zagrosek. Entartete Musik, London: UNI / London Classics, 1994. Notes: Durrell’s “Nemea” is used as the text for one of the songs in the “Mediterranean Songs” orchestral song cycle. Ingersoll, Earl G. “Mise-En-Abyme in The Avignon Quintet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 3 (1994): 113-19. Kaczvinsky, Donald P. “’Bringing Him to the Lure’: Postmodern Society and the Modern Artist’s Felix Culpa in Durrell’s Tunc/Nunquam.” South Atlantic Review 59, no. 4 (1994): 63-76. Lorenz, Paul H. “Melissa: From Conon the Philosopher to the Banker Affad and Beyond.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 3 (1994): 60-74. Malpas, Jeff. “A Taste of Madeleine: Notes Towards a Philosophy of Place.” International Philosophical Quarterly 34, no. 4 (1994): 433-51. Notes: Durrell is discussed briefly with regard to character and place. Peaden, Cecil L. comp. “The Alexandria Quartet: An Annotated Bibliography of English-Language Criticism.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 3 (1994): 173-259. Pelletier, Jacques. “Le Carnet Noir De Lawrence Durrell Et Le Roman De La Transition.” Etudes Litteraires 27, no. 2 (1994): 123-33. Pharand, Michel W. “Personal Neurasthenia: Eros and Thanatos in the Poetry of Lawrence Durrell.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 3 (1994): 98-112. Pine, Richard. Lawrence Durrell: The Mindscape. New York: St Martin’s, 1994. Porter, Roger J. “Durrell and the Dilemmas of Travel Writing.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 3 (1994): 51-59. Roessel, David. “Letters of Lawrence Durrell to Austen Harrison.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 3 (1994): 2-34. ________. “Rodis Roufos on Bitter Lemons: A Suppressed Section of The Age of Bronze.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 3 (1994): 129-38. Notes: incl. text. ________. “’Something to Stand the Government in Good Stead’: Lawrence Durrell and the Cyprus Review.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 3 (1994): 37-50. Smock, Frederick. “Lawrence Durrell.” Anais 12 (1994): 63. Notes: A series of poems. Swan, Susan. “Corfu: Visiting Lawrence Durrell’s White House (From My Greek Journals).” Writing Away: The PEN Canada Travel Anthology, Ed. Constance Rooke, 295-306. Toronto: McClelland & Stewart, 1994. 113 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: Swan describes her own visit to the White House while biographically tracing Durrell’s time there. Biographical details contain many flaws, but literary echoes of Durrell’s and Miller’s works appear. Thaniel, George. “Dwellers in the Greek Eye: George Seferis and Lawrence Durrell.” Seferis and Friends George Thaniel. Stratford, Ontario: Mercury Press, 1994. Notes: Contains letters between Durrell and Seferis. ________. Seferis and Friends. Ed. Ed Phinney. Stratford, Ontario: Mercury Press, 1994. Notes: Contains numerous references to Durrell, a chapter exclusively on Durrell and Seferis (based on manuscript materials in the Gennadius Library, Athens), and the text of letters by between Durrell and Seferis. Posthumously edited by Ed Phinney. Zamir, Shamoon. “The Artist As Prophet, Priest, and Gunslinger: Ishmael Reed’s Cowboy in the Boat of Ra.” Callaloo 17, no. 4 (1994): 1205-35. Notes: Durrell’s Pope Joan is mentioned on page 1209, footnote 26. Zelter, Joachim. Sinnhafte Fiktion Und Wahrheit: Untersuchungen Zur Ästhetischen Und Epistemologischen Problematik Des Fiktionsbegriffs Im Kontext Europäischer Ideen- Und Englischer Literaturgeschichte. Tübingen: M. Niemeyer, 1994. Beckett, Wendy. “’Art Is Beginning to Fail Us’: A Last Visit With Lawrence Durrell.” Anais: An International Journal 13 (1995): 67-71. Notes: Interview article. Boone, Joseph A. “Vacation Cruises; Or, the Homoerotics of Orientalism.” PMLA: Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 110, no. 1 (1995): 89-107. Bowen, Roger. “Many Histories Deep”: The Personal Landscape Poets in Egypt, 1940-45. Madison: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1995. Notes: Durrell is discussed throughout but is most prominent in the chapter “’The Artist at His Papers’: Lawrence Durrell and the Poetry of Transformation” (140-161). Brassai. “Larry Arrives.” Henry Miller: The Paris Years Brassai, 199-205. New York: Arcade Publishing, 1995. Notes: Translated by Timothy Bent. Brigham, James A. “The Other Side of the Coin: Durrell’s Antrobus Stories.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Eds Julius Rowan Raper, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 101-3. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. Bynum, Paige Matthey. “The Artist As Shaman: Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Eds Julius Rowan Raper, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 82-97. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. Christensen, Peter G. “The Achievement and Failure: Durrell’s Three Early Novels.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Eds Julius Rowan Raper, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 22-32. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. 114 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Cox, Shelley. “The Lawrence Durrell Collection at Southern Illinois University.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Eds. Julius Rowan Raper, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 45-52. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. Durrell, Lawrence. “Powdering Hare-Lips.” Ralph: The Review of Arts, Literature, Philosophy and the Humanities 11, no. 3 (1995): n.pag. Notes: An online journal: <http://www.ralphmag.org>. Enscore, Melody L. “’Members of One Another’: Systemic Imagery in Durrell’s Avignon Quintet.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Eds Julius Rowan Raper, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 151-60. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. Fackler, Herbert V. “Reflections on a Slender Volume: Durrell’s The Ikons.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Eds Julius Rowan Raper, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 118-23. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. Felber, Lynette. “The Three Faces of June: Anais Nin’s Appropriation of Feminine Writing.” Tulsa Studies in Women’s Literature 14, no. 2 (1995): 309-24. Friedman, Alan Warren. “ Fictional Death and the Modernist Enterprise.” Fictional Death and the Modernist Enterprise Alan Warren Friedman, 5-30. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995. ________. “Late Modernism: Lawrence Durrell.” Fictional Death and the Modernist Enterprise Alan Warren Friedman, 250-265. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995. Kaczvinsky, Donald P. “Panic Spring and Durrell’s ‘Heraldic’ Birds of Rebirth.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Eds Julius Rowan Raper, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 33-44. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. Kaufman, Barbara A. “Training Tales in Family Therapy: Exploring the Alexandria Quartet.” The Journal of Marital and Family Therapy 21, no. 1 (1995): 67-66. Keeley, Edmund. “Byron, Durrell, and Modern Philhellenism.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Eds Julius Rowan Raper, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 111-17. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. Lemon, Lee T. “Durrell, Derrida, and the Heraldic Universe.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Eds Julius Rowan Raper, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 62-69. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. Lorenz, Paul H. “Angkor Wat, the Kundalini, and the Quinx: The Human Architecture of Divine Renewal in the Quincunx.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Eds. Julius Rowan Raper, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 161-71. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. ________. “Who Is This Larry Durrell Character Anyway? The Author Fictionalized.” Thalia: Studies in Literary Humor 15, no. 1-2 (1995): 24-31. MacNiven, Ian S. “Ur-Durrell.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Eds. Julius Rowan Raper, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 11-21. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 115 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca 1995. Matiossian, Vartan. “Kostan Zarian and Lawrence Durrell: A Correspondence.” Journal of the Society for Armenian Studies 8 (1995): 75-101. Notes: Includes letters. Nichols, James R. “Lawrence Durrell, Eighteenth-Century Rationalist.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Eds. Julius Rowan Raper, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 104-10. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. ________. “The Quest for Self: The Labyrinth in the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell.” International Fiction Review 22, no. 1-2 (1995): 54-60. Orr, Leonard. “Pleasures of the Immachination: Transformations of the Inanimate in Durrell and Pynchon.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Eds. Julius Rowan Raper, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 127-36. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. Peirce, Carol. “A Fellowship in Time: Durrell, Eliot, and the Quest for the Grail.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Ed Julius Rowan Raper, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 70-81. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. Premoli-Droulers, Francesca. Writer’s Houses. Prologue Marguerite Duras. New York: The Vendrome Press, 1995. Notes: Durrell’s home in Sommieres is shown in photographs and a biographical sketch of Durrell is given on pp. 56-63. Raper, Julius Rowan. “The Philosopher’s Stone and Durrell’s Psychological Vision in The Avignon Quintet.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Eds. Raper-Julius-Rowan, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 137-50. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. Raper, Julius Rowan, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum. “Introduction.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Eds. Julius Rowan Raper, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 1-7. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. ________. Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. Robinson, Jeremy. Lawrence Durrell: Between Love and Death, Between East and West. Kidderminster, Worcester, England: Crescent Moon, 1995. Rook, Robin. At the Foot of the Acropolis: A Study of Lawrence Durrell’s Novels. Birmingham, England: The Delos Press, 1995. Sanchez-Garcia, Jesus M. “Algunas Taxonomias Del Lexico De Las Emociones y Su Pertinencia Para El Corpus Lexico De Un Estudio Traductologico Ingles-Espanol.” Cuadernos De Investigacion Filologica (Spain) 21-22 (1995): 89-118. ________. “Desplazamientos Lexico-Semanticos y Efectos Macroestructurales En La Traduccion Espanola De The Alexandria Quartet: Topologia Conceptual.” Miscelanea: A Journal of English and American Studies 16, no. 189-213 (1995): 231-32. 116 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Smith, Rowland. “Service in Exile: Poets Abroad in Wartime.” The Dalhousie Review 75, no. 1 (1995): 81-97. Notes: While essentially a review article, Smith engages extensively with the Alexandria Quartet and adds to Bowen’s initial work in “Many Histories Deep”: The Personal Landscape Poets in Egypt, 1940-45. Madison: Farleigh Dickinson University Press, 1995. Thomas, Gordon K. “The ‘Romanticism’ of The Black Book: Zoroaster in the Garden.” Lawrence Durrell: Comprehending the Whole, Eds Julius Rowan Raper, Melody L. Enscore, and Paige Matthey Bynum, 55-61. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1995. Westphal, B. “Alexandrian Papyrus - Literary Perceptions of Alexandria in the 20th-Century.” Critique 51, no. 582 (1995): 866-84. Bolton, Jonathan. “Personal Landscape and the Poetry of the 1940s.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 4 (1995): 62-72. Durrell, Margaret. “A Merry Memory of Gerry.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 4 (1995): 6-12. Fertile, Candace. “The Meaning of Incest in the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 4 (1995): 105-23. Gray, Stephen. “Lawrence Durrell: Two Memoirs.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 4 (1995): 1530. Notes: Reprinted in Earl Ingersoll’s Lawrence Durrell: Conversations. Cranbury, NJ: Ashgate; 1998. 76-88. Koger, Grove and Susan S. MacNiven. “Durrell Bibliography: 1989-1990.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 4 (1995): 172-89. Lewis, Nancy W. “Lawrence Durrell and Olivia Manning: Egypt, War, and Displacement.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 4 (1995): 97-104. MacNiven, Susan S. “Gerald Malcolm Durrell: 7 January 1925 - 30 January 1995.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 4 (1995): 3-5. Merlini, Madeleine. “Snakes and... Lawrences.” Etudes Lawrenciennes 14-15 (1995): 101-18. Peirce, Carol. “Behind the Name Anais Nin: A Speculation After Borges?” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 4 (1995): 164-68. Podnieks, Elizabeth. “’OO - I Have Been Well Loved’: Elizabeth Smart and the Three Musketeers.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 4 (1995): 41-61. Quinn, Patrick. “Wandering With Wellies Over the Pudding Island: England in the Poetry of Lawrence Durrell.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 4 (1995): 33-40. Sobhy, Soad Hussein. “The Fabulator’s Perspective on Egypt in The Alexandria Quartet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 4 (1995): 85-96. Swedan, Nahla. “Time and Structure in The Alexandria Quartet: Einstein and Narrative Perspective.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 4 (1995): 73-84. 117 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca “Back in Print.” Review of Contemporary Fiction 16, no. 1 (1996): 186. Alexandre-Garner, Corinne. “Durrell: La Clôture Impossible?” Etudes Britanniques Contemporaines 10 (1996): 83-98. ________. “Regard D’Exil—Naître De L’Inde: Lawrence Durrell.” Les Cahiers De Sahib 4 (1996): 11-25. ________. “La Représentation De La Deuxieme Guerre Et Du Nazisme Dans Le Quintette D’Avignon.” Parcours Judaiques 3 (1996): 99-111. Beard, Pauline Winsome. A Riddling Thing: A Study of Time in Five Twentieth Century Novels. London: International Scholars Publications, 1996. ________. “The Usufruct of Time in The Alexandria Quartet.” A Riddling Thing: A Study of Time in Five Twentieth Century Novels Pauline Winsome Beard, 65-109. London: International Scholars Publications, 1996. Notes: Differs significantly from the earlier publication in Deus Loci NS 3 (1994): 75-97. Bolton, Jonathan. “Personal Landscape: British Poets in Egypt During the Second World War.” Diss., University of Maryland College Park, 1996. Notes: DAI: AAT 9637619. ISBN: 0-591-03398-4 Carruthers, Virginia Kirby-Smith. On Miracle Ground VII Abstracts. Baltimore: University of Baltimore, 1996. Notes: Collects the abstracts of On Miracle Ground VII, International Lawrence Durrell Conference, July 1-4, 1992, Avignon, France. Ewa, Michalczyk. “Structure and Form in the Avignon Quintet.” Anglica Wratislaviensia 31 (1996): 35-42. Goldschmidt, Berthold. Geseange Vom Mittelmeer. [Mediterranean Songs]. London: Boosey & Hawkes, 1996. Notes: Contains a setting of Durrell’s “Nemea” for Tenor and orchestra. Goldsworthy, V. “Representations of the Balkans in English Literature, Their Romantic Origins and Their Development Between 1894 and 1965.” Diss., University of London, Birkbeck College, 1996. Hauer, T. “Heidegger, Durrell, Rorty - Asketici Knezi a Soukrome Komentare.” Filozofia 51, no. 8 (1996): 495-507. Hughes, Sean. “Justine and The Great Gatsby: Two N-Dimensional Novels.” S B Academic Review: A Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies and Research 5, no. 1 (1996): 27-36. Notes: The journal is published for The Centre for Research, S B College, Changanassery, Kerala 686 101, India. Ikonomou-Agorasou, Ioanna. “Alexandria: Drei Schriftsteller-Drei Bilder?” Neohelicon: Acta Comparationis Litterarum Universarum (Budapest) 23, no. 2 (1996): 167-78. Jamuna, B. S. “’A Look in the Eye of the Mind’: Durrell and Taoism.” S B Academic Review: A Journal of 118 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Interdisciplinary Studies and Research 5, no. 1 (1996): 37-40. Notes: The journal is published for The Centre for Research, S B College, Changanassery, Kerala 686 101, India. Lorenz, Paul. “Heraclitus Against the Barbarians: John Fowles’s The Magus.” Twentieth Century Literature 42, no. 1 (1996): 69-87. ________. “The Gnostic Connection to the Templar Treasure in Lawrence Durrell’s Avignon Quincunx.” S B Academic Review: A Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies and Research 5, no. 1 (1996): 11-17. Notes: The journal is published for The Centre for Research, S B College, Changanassery, Kerala 686 101, India. MacNiven, Ian S. “Introduction to Bitter Lemons.” Bitter Lemons Lawrence Durrell, 1-10. New York: Marlowe & Co., 1996. ________. “Lawrence Durrell: Writer of East and West.” S B Academic Review: A Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies and Research 5, no. 1 (1996): 7-10. Notes: The journal is published for The Centre for Research, S B College, Changanassery, Kerala 686 101, India. McGuinness, Patrick. “Anatomies of Exile: British Poets in Egypt 1940-45.” PN Review 23, no. 2 (1996): 4045. Meredith, Don. “In Search of the Tomb of Murad Reis.” Poets and Writers 24, no. May/June (1996): 50-58. Nin, Anais. Nearer the Moon: The Unexpurgated Diary of Anais Nin, 1937-1939. pref. & notes Rupert Pole and Gunther Stuhlmann. New York: Harcourt Brace & Co., 1996. Onega, Susana. “Interview With Peter Ackroyd.” Twentieth Century Literature 42, no. 2 (1996): 208-20. Notes: Durrell is mentioned on page 218. ________. “Self, World, and Art in the Fiction of John Fowles.” Twentieth Century Literature 42, no. 1 (1996): 29-57. Peirce, Carol. “Introduction.” Prospero’s Cell: A Guide to the Landscape and Manners of the Island of Corfu Lawrence Durrell, xi-xxii. New York: Marlowe & Company, 1996. ________. “The Long Shadow of D.H. Lawrence on Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” D.H. Lawrence: The Cosmic Adventure: Studies of His Ideas, Works, and Literary Relationships, Ed. Lawrence Gamache, 34-47. Nepean, Ontario: Borealis Press, 1996. Notes: Essay based on a paper from the Fifth International D.H. Lawrence Conference held at the University of Ottawa, Canada, June 24-28, 1993. ________. “’To Travel by Moonlight As Well As Sunlight’: Nin’s Theory of the Novel and Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Anais Nin: A Book of Mirrors, Ed. Paul Herron, 311-19. Huntington Woods, Michigan: Sky Blue Press, 1996. Plo Alastrué, Ramón. “Durrell Writing About Writers Writing: Towards a Spatial Definition of The Avignon Quintet.” Miscelanea: A Journal of English and American Studies 17 (1996): 207-25. 119 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Roessel, David. “Introduction.” Reflections on a Marine Venus: A Companion to the Landscape of Rhodes Lawrence Durrell, 3-13. New York: Marlowe & Company, 1996. Rosenblum, Mort. Olives: The Life and Lore of a Noble Fruit. New York: North Point Press, 1996. Notes: Mentions Durrell throughout. Seigneurie, Kenneth Eric. “Space and the Colonial Encounter in Lawrence Durrell, Out El-Kouloub and Naguib Mahfouz (Egypt).” Diss., University of Michigan, 1996. Notes: DAI: DA9610235 Abstract: This study is an attempt to see how colonial and postcolonial discourses produce the social fabric of mid-twentieth-century Egypt. By examining city space in novels of the period this study aims to explore how colonial and postcolonial discourses articulate everyday practices. The theoretical thesis, derived from Henri Lefebvre’s insights into the production of space, is that attention to everyday spaces can reveal obscured social relationships. In three chapters on three writers prominent in British colonial, Egyptian Francophone and Egyptian Arabic literary circles, I explore how space reveals the colonial-colonized encounter. Chapter One, “The Decay of Order: Late Colonial Space in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet” (Justine, Balthazar, Mountolive, Clea, published 1957-60) argues that the narrative depends on colonial spaces constructed according to ordering representations and colonized spaces constructed according to the dynamic interplay of forces. Chapter Two, “The Harem and the Sea: Women’s Space in Out el-Kouloub’s Le Coffret hindou, Ramza and Hefnaoui le Magnifique,” (texts published 1951-61) examines how Out el-Kouloub, an important but neglected member of Egypt’s once-thriving Francophone community, constructs gendered spaces to articulate a sophisticated critique of both traditional and Western affective practices. Chapter Three, “Space and the Malaise of the City in Naguib Mahfouz’s Midaq Alley, Cairo Trilogy and Miramar,” argues that close attention to Mahfouz’s spaces allows one to see the roles money, ideology, religion and custom play in producing Egyptian “urban malaise.” It emerges from the analysis that colonial and postcolonial literary spaces employ different ordering schemes which channel practice differently. The major argument of the study is, therefore, that the disjunction between different spaces leads to debacle as practices corresponding to one space unwittingly exceed the limits of another. The significance of this study, beyond proposing revisionary readings of Durrell and Out el-Kouloub and providing a new perspective on Mahfouzian “urban malaise,” lies in the light it sheds on how literary spaces reveal the deployment of cultural codes. The potential for decentered space to reveal postcolonial relational discourses as opposed to reaffirming an imperious ordering of privileged subjectivity makes space an increasingly useful tool in cultural critique. Veldeman, Marie-Christine. “A Reading of Lawrence Durrell’s Avignon Quintet.” S B Academic Review: A Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies and Research 5, no. 1 (1996): 19-26. Notes: The journal is published for The Centre for Research, S B College, Changanassery, Kerala 686 101, India. Alexandre-Garner, Corinne. “Black Snow in Winter: Anais in Paris-The Lawrence Durrell Connection.” Anais Nin: Literary Perspectives, Ed Suzanne Nalbantian, 236-53. New York: St. Martin’s, 1997. Notes: Discusses Durrell’s Black Book, “Zero” and “Asylum in the Snow,” among other texts. Ashworth, Ann. “Alexandria and Her Goddesses: ‘... She Verges on the Goddess’.” Journal of Evolutionary Psychology 18, no. 1-2 (1997): 15-19. 120 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Boa, Stephen. “Reading Self-Resistance in the Works of Samuel Beckett.” Diss., University of Montreal, 1997. Bolton, Jonathan. “Durrell Rampant/Durrell Passant: The Landscape of the Heraldic Universe.” Personal Landscapes: British Poets in Egypt During the Second World War Jonathan Bolton, 85-105. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1997. ________. Personal Landscapes: British Poets in Egypt During the Second World War. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1997. Notes: Also see Bolton’s dissertation (1997) of the same title. ________. “Prologue: Under Western Eyes: Orientalism, Hybridity, and the Case of the Personal Landscape Poets.” Personal Landscapes: British Poets in Egypt During the Second World War Jonathan Bolton, xixix. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1997. Bowker, Gordon. Through the Dark Labyrinth: A Biography of Lawrence Durrell. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1997. Buchele, Nicolas. “Sweaty Sheets.” Oxford Quarterly 1-2, no. 4-1 Spring-Summer (1997): 73-76. Cardiff, Maurice. “Lawrence Durrell in Cyprus.” Friends Abroad: Memories of Lawrence Durrell, Freya Stark, Patrick Leigh-Fermor, Peggy Guggenheim and Others Maurice Cardiff, 22-38. New York: Radcliffe Press, 1997. Cushman, Keith. “’Just How Busy All This Nothingness Can Be’: Durrell’s Irish Faustus.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 5 (1997): 115-26. Doloff, Steven. “Henry Miller and Lord Byron’s Correspondence.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 5 (1997): 211-12. Durrell, Lawrence. “Erice.” Italy in Mind: An Anthology, Ed. Alice Leccese Powers, 78-90. New York: Vintage, 1997. Notes: This is a chapter from Sicilian Carousel. ________. “London at Night (Walsh in Bloomsbury).” Extravagant Strangers: A Literature of Belonging, Ed. Caryl Phillips, 88-91. London: Faber & Faber, 1997. Escobar, Matthew. “Les Rapports De Force Entre Créateur Et Création Chez Lawrence Durrell Et Miguel De Unamuno.” Thes., Université Paris III - Sorbonne Nouvelle, 1997. Given, Michael. “Father of His Landscape: Lawrence Durrell’s Creation of Landscape and Character in Cyprus.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 5 (1997): 55-65. Gwynne, Rosalind. “Islam and Muslims in The Alexandria Quartet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 5 (1997): 90-102. Herbrechter, Stefan. “Lawrence Durrell, Postmodernism and the Ethics of Alterity.” Diss., University of Wales, Cardiff, 1997. Hitchins, Christopher. Hostage to History: Cyprus From the Ottomans to Kissinger. London: Verso, 1997. 121 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: Hitchins refers to Durrell a number of times and makes a point of responding to Durrell’s 1987 comment in The Aegean Review condemning British policy on Cyprus. Holst-Warhaft, Gail. “Song, Self-Identity, and the Neohellenic.” Journal of Modern Greek Studies 15, no. 2 (1997): 232-38. Jacobson, Jens Kristian Steen. “Transience and Place: Exploring Tourists’ Experience of Place.” Nordlit: Arbeidstidsskrift i Litteratur Og Kultur Det Humanistiske Fakultet, Universitetet i Tromsø 1 (1997): 2345. Kaczvinsky, Donald P. Lawrence Durrell’s Major Novels, or The Kingdom of the Imagination. London: Associated University Presses, 1997. Kersnowski, Frank. “Durrell’s Alexandria Is Different Now That I’Ve Been to the City.” American Journal of Semiotics 14, no. 1-4 (1997): 24-33. Kirby Smith Carruthers, Virginia. “’Memory’s Seditious Brew’: Mythic Resonances in Durrell’s Greek Poetry.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 5 (1997): 127-36. Lorenz, Paul H. “The Alexandria Quartet in Family Therapy.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 5 (1997): 210. ________. “Quantum Mechanics and the Shape of Fiction: ‘Non-Locality’ in the Avignon Quincunx.” Weber Studies: An Interdisciplinary Humanities Journal 14, no. 1 (1997): 123-33. Notes: Also an online publication. See: <http://weberstudies.weber.edu/archive/archive%20B%20Vol.%201116.1/Vol.%2014.1/14.1Lorenz.htm>. Maynard, John. “On Desert Ground: Ondaatje’s The English Patient, Durrell, and the Shifting Sands of Critical Typologies.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 5 (1997): 66-74. Phillips, Caryl. “Lawrence Durrell.” Extravagant Strangers: A Literature of Belonging, Ed. Caryl Phillips, 8788. London: Faber & Faber, 1997. Notes: Introduction to “London at Night” in the same volume. Roessel, David. “’Yorick’s Column’: Lawrence Durrell’s Unsigned Humor Sketches in the Egyptian Gazette, 1941.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 5 (1997): 3-52. Rose, John M. “Durrell and Plotinus: Mapping the City, Mapping Life.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 5 (1997): 75-89. Rueda, Mercedes Prieto. “La Ciudad: Microcosmos Metafóricos En El Cuarteto De Alejandría De Lawrence Durrell.” Diss., Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 1997. Sanchez Garcia, J. M. “Una Estructuración Del “Dominio Lexico-Conceptual Del Amor” Previa a Su Estudio Traductológico Ingles-Espaaeol En The Alexandria Quartet.” Atlantis 19, no. 1 (1997): 315-34. Sedivy, Sonia. “Metaphoric Pictures, Pulsars, Platypuses.” Metaphor and Symbol 12, no. 2 (1997): 95-112. 122 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: Sedivy discusses a quotation from Durrell in relationship to Donald Davdison’s theory of metaphor. Spanaki, Marianna. “Egypt and Cyprus: Representations of Colonialism in Cavafy, Pierides, Roufos, and Durrell.” Journal of the Hellenic Diaspora 23, no. 2 (1997): 111-26. Strain, E. “Snapshots of Greece: ‘Never on Sunday’ and the East/West Politics of the ‘Vacation Film’.” Journal of Film and Video 49, no. 1-2 (1997): 80-93. Toth, Tibor. “And the Pool Was Filled (Again) With Water Out of Sunlight.” AnaChronist 19-21 (1997): 113-31. Veldeman, Marie Christine. “Love at Verfeuille: Duality of a Trinity.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 5 (1997): 103-14. Zahlan, Anne Ricketson. “”Crossing the Border”: Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandrian Farewell to Modernism.” AGORA 23, no. 4 (1997): n.pag. Notes: An internal, departmental publication of the University of Southern Illinois, Department of English. O’Hara, John. “Lord of the Heraldic Universe.” Times Literary Supplement 4925 (August 1997): 11. Notes: Review of Bowker’s Through the Dark Labyrinth Adam, Peter. “Creating a Delicious Amnesia.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 173-81. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Transcription of Adam’s “Spirit of Place: Lawrence Durrell’s Egypt,” broadcast by the BBC in 1978. ________. “Everything Comes Right.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 163-72. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Transcription of Adam’s “Spirit of Place: Lawrence Durrell’s Greece,” broadcast by the BBC in 1976. Alexandre-Garner, Corinne. “En Guise De Conclusion... De La Naissance De L’Écriture â La Bibliotheque Disparue.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Biblioth"que Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 277-86. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. ________. “Introduction.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Biblioth"que Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 7-14. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. ________. “Je Est/Hait L’Autre : La Femme Juive Comme Double Et Autre Dans The Avignon Quintet.” Parcours Judaiques, no. March (1998): 179-93. ________. Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Biblioth"que Durrell. Confluences, 15. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. ________. “Waking Up in Scott Fitzgerald’s Bed.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 215-26. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. 123 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Alyn, Marc. “Listening for the Novel’s Fetal Heartbeat.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 132-48. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprint of a portion of Alyn’s The Big Supposer. Trans. Francine Barker. Paris: Pierre Belfond, 1972. London: Grove Press Inc., 1974. Andreini, Laurence. “Genèse Du Projet Sappho De Lawrence Durrell: Créé Par Le Théâtre Amazone Compagnie Laurence Andreini.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 51-57. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. Barthoux, Chantal. “Une Bibliothèque Maudite ?”Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 17-20. Nanterre, France: Université ParisX, 1998. Bloshteyn, Maria R. “The Pornographers and the Prophet: Henry Miller, Anais Nin, and Lawrence Durrell.” Diss., York University, 1998. Notes: DAI No.: DANQ27280. Also in the National Library of Canada, Ottawa. Boone, Joseph A. “Fifties Writing Gone Mad.” Libidinal Currents: Sexuality and the Shaping of Modernism Joseph A. Boone, 353-64. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998. ________. “Lawrence Durrell, Alexandria Quartet: Homoerotic Negotiations in Colonial Narrative.” Libidinal Currents: Sexuality and the Shaping of Modernism Joseph A. Boone, 364-88. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998. Bradeau, Michel and Earl G. Ingersoll. “With That, I’Ve Said It All.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 187-91. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Translation of Braudeau’s interview with Durrell, published in Egotiste June 1984. Brelet, Claudine. “A Little Oriented Toward the Romantics.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 125-31. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprint of Brelet’s “Entretien avec Lawrence Durrell/Interview with Lawrence Durrell.” Twentieth Century Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33.3 (1987), 368-381. Brigham, James. “An Intruder From The East.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 91-99. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. Brigham, James A. and J. A. Douglas Brigham. “City Full of Dreams: Durrell’s Alexandria and the Ghost of Baudelaire.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 93-103. Butov, Mikhail. “’Vselennaia Podtolknula Menia Loktem v Bok!’.” Novyi Mir: Literaturno Khudozhestvennyi i Obschchestvenno Politicheskii Zhurnal (Russia) 5, no. 877 (1998): 198-207. Notes: In Russian: “Modern epic novel as a genre (The reception of Lawrence Durrell’s works in Russia)” Carley, James P. “An Old Suitcase Full of Themes.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 182-86. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprint of Carley’s “An Interview With Lawrence Durrell on the Background to Monsieur 124 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca and its Sequels.” The Malahat Review 51 (1979), 42-46. Christy, Desmond. “Looking Back Now on the Whole Thing.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 227-29. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprint from Christy’s interview in The Guardian 28 May 1985. Claffey, Charles E. “Retiring From the Ring.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 239-42. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprinted from Claffey’s “British Author of the Exotic is Still Dazzling the Critics” in The Boston Globe 25 April 1986. Collier, Peter. “Bothering the Critics, With Their Passion for Categorizing.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 89-93. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprint of Collier’s conversation in New York Times, 14 April 1968. Déon, Michel. “Amitié Littéraire.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 23-25. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. Durrell, Lawrence. “Foreword.” Mémoires Et Recettes De Ludo Chardenon, Ramasseur De Plantes Languedocien Ludo Chardenon. Avignon: Barthélémy, 1998. ________. “Letters to George Katsimbalis.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 11-17. Notes: Sent from various locations, the letters cover the years 1945 (approximately) to 1963. ________. “Persuading the World to Tap the Source of Laughter in Itself.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 70-75. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprint of “The Kneller Tape (Hamburg)” from Harry T. Moore (Ed.) The World of Lawrence Durrell. New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., Inc.; 1964; p. ix-xix. Escobar, Matthew. “Le Pendule De Durrell : La Narration Ironique Dans The Alexandria Quartet.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne AlexandreGarner, 167-78. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. Farcet, Gilles and Earl G. Ingersoll. “Using Diversions to Transmit the Essential.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 245-55. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Translation of Fracet’s Inrerview in Filigrane Fall/Winter 1988. Franc, Bolivar Le. “Playing Poker Instead of Rummy.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 94-98. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprint of Le Franc’s article from Books and Bookmen, April 1968. Gallup, Donald C. “Collecting Lawrence Durrell 1955-1986.” What Mad Pursuits! More Memories of a Yale Librarian Donald C. Gallup, 110-115. New Haven: Yale University , 1998. Notes: Mistakenly lists Durrell’s death as before 1988. Ganapathy-Doré, Geetha. “From Durrell to Desai: The Egyptian Connection to Indo-Anglian Literature.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Biblioth"que Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 101-16. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. 125 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Garces, Gonzalo. “Lawrence Durrell: Cronica De Un Desencuentro.” Suplemento Cultura La Nacion (Beunos Aires), no. 1 February (1998): 6. Gascoyne, David. “Lawrence Durrell.” Selected Prose 1934-1996 David Gascoyne, 270-273. London: Enitharmon Press, 1998. Notes: Originally published as an obituary in The Independent 19 November 1990. Ghaly, Salwa. “Durrell’s and Istrati’s Alexandria: Towards Decentering the Image of the City.” Arabs and the West: Mutual Images, Eds. Jorgen S. Nielsen and Sami A. Khasawnih, 1-13. Amman: Jordan University Press, 1998. Notes: Derived from Ghaly’s conference paper: “Towards Decentering the Image of the City: Alexandria in the Works of Durrell and Istrati.” Arabs and the West. The University of Jordan. Jordan. April 1998. Ghet, Monica. “La Vie En Rose Cu Lawrence Durrell Si Henry Miller.” Apostroph 9, no. 6 (1998): 18, 22. Goulianos, Joan. “The Fasting of the Heart.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 118-24. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprint of Goulianos’ “A Conversation With Lawrence Durrell About Art, Analysis, and Politics.” Modern Fiction Studies. 17.2 (1971): 159-166. Graf, Jean-Pierre, Bernard-Claude Gauthier, and Earl G. Ingersoll. “Lawrence of Arabesques: The Durrellian Galaxy.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 201-12. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Translation of Graf’s and Gauthier’s interview in Construire (Zurich) 9 and 23 January 1985. Gray, Stephen. “Investigating a Nightingale.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 76-88. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprint of Gray’s “Lawrence Durrell: Two Memoirs.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal. NS 4 (1995): 15-30. Green, Peter. “A Small Blond Firework: The Fertile Limitations of Lawrence Durrell.” New Republic 219, no. 14 September (1998): 55-56, 58-60. Notes: Ostensibly a review article on Lawrence Durrell: A Biography, Through the Dark Labyrinth: A Biography of Lawrence Durrell and Lawrence Durrell’s Major Novels: The Kingdom of the Imagination, this article is more a personal response to Durrell’s works and his circle. Gui, Lihua. “Robertson Davies’s Innovative Use of the Trilogy Form in His Fiction.” Diss., University of Toronto, 1998. Hassoun, Jacques. “Rêver Idéologiquement D’Alexandrie.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 51-57. Nanterre, France : Université Paris-X, 1998. Hawkes, John. “Looking for That Sacred Wiggle.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 234-38. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprint of Hawkes’ conversation, Begnal, Michael H. ed. “Lawrence Durrell and John Hawkes: Passages from a Dialogue at Pennsylvania State University.” Twentieth Century 126 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Literature: A Scholarly and Critical Journal 33.3 (1987), 411-415. Hawthorne, Mark D. “The Alexandria Quartet: The Homosexual As Teacher/Guide.” Twentieth Century Literature 44, no. 3 (1998): 328-48. Herbrechter, Stefan. “Postmodernism Et Post-Écriture: L’Histoire De Durrell.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 243-61. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. Hood, Richard. “Hermetica, Relativity, and Place in The Alexandria Quartet.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 73-89. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. Ingersoll, Earl G. “Honoring Form, Even If the Reader Goes Hungry.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 63-69. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Translated from “Lawrence Durrell vous parle” in Réalités 178 (November 1960), 105. The original interviewer is not listed in the original, but another translation appeared as “Lawrence Durrell : An Exclusive Interview” in Réalités 125 (April 1961): 63-64 & 74. ________. “Introduction.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 9-17. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. ________. Lawrence Durrell: Conversations. ed. and introd. Earl G. Ingersoll. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Juin, Hubert and Earl G. Ingersoll. “Letting the Reader Loose on the Work.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 39-43. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Translation of the interview “Paroles Avec Lawrence Durrell” from Les Lettres Francaise (Paris). 17 December 1959. Kaczvinsky, Donald. “Lawrence Durrell: Conversations.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 202-5. Notes: Review of Ingersoll’s book of the same title. ________. “Through the Dark Labyrinth: A Biography of Lawrence Durrell.” Modernism/Modernity 5, no. 2 (1998): 183-84. Notes: Review article of Gordon Bowker’s biography. Keeley, Edmund. “Miller, Durrell, and Their Greek Friends, 1939-1947.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 133-57. Notes: Contains material published in Keeley’s Inventing Paradise: The Greek Journey 1937-47. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1999. Keller, Jane Eblen. “Deux Réfugiés D’Eux-Mêmes: The Bitter Necessity of Exile for Lawrence Durrell and Georges Simenon.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 223-42. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. ________. “Romantic Love and the New Woman: Differing Notions in the Work of Anais Nin and Lawrence Durrell.” Anais: An International Journal 16 (1998): 103-12. 127 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. “Spirit of Place; Sicilian Carousel (Re-Issues).” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 225-35. Notes: Review of Durrell’s books of the same title s, and includes a list of “Durrellian Travel Directives.” Koger, Grove. “Naxos Tapes.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 210-211. Notes: Review of Naxos audio books of the four volumes of The Alexandria Quartet. LaCarrière, Jacques. “Lettre à Lawrence Durrell.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 33-36. Nanterre, France: Université ParisX, 1998. Leonard, Jennifer L. “Days and Nights on the Grand Trunk Road.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 218-21. Notes: Review of Weller’s book of the same title. Lillios, Anna. “Discovering the Algebra of Love.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 24344. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. ________. “Durrell’s Paris.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 143-51. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. Lorenz, Paul H. “’O World of Little Mirrors in the Light’: Al Khemia in The Avignon Quintet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 104-17. ________. “Technology and Survival in the World of Self in the Fiction of Lawrence Durrell.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne AlexandreGarner, 155-64. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. Lund, Mark. “Query, What’s Been Made of Virginian Woolf?” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 240-241. Lyons, Eugene and Harry T. Antrim. “The First of the New Romantics.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 105-17. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprint of Lyons, Eugene and Antrim, Harry T. “An Interview With Lawrence Durrell.” Shenandoah 22.2 (1971), 42-58. MacNiven, Ian S. “In The Footsteps of the Durrells.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 242-43. Notes: While not explicitly a review, this ‘note’ discusses Paipetti’s In the Footsteps of Lawrence Durrell and Gerald Durrell in Corfu (1935-39). ________. Lawrence Durrell: A Biography. London: Faber & Faber, 1998. Markle, Fletcher. “Teaching Your Characters That They’Re More or Less Free.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 99-104. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Transcription of “Telescope: Lawrence Durrell by Himself,” directed by Rene Bonniere and moderated by Markle. Aired 7 November 1968 on the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. 128 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca McDonald, Robert. “Jumping About Like Quanta.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 149-62. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprint of McDonald’s “Lawrence Durrell: Classical Puppeteer.” Descant (Toronto). 14 (1976), 52-67. Mitchell, Julian and Gene Andrewski. “Talking Jolly Glibly.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 21-36. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprint of the interview from The Paris Review 22 (1960), 32-61. Montalbetti, Jean and Earl G. Ingersoll. “Using the Yeast of Religion Without Breathing the Word.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 192-200. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Translation of Jean Motalbetti’s “Lawrence Durrell, en dix mouvements.” Magazine Litteraire (Paris) 210 (Septembre 1984): 78-85. Montremy, Jean-Maurice de. “Evoking an Einsteinian Prayer-Wheel.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 213-14. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Translation of Montremy’s interview in La Croix (Paris) 1 December 1984. Moore, Stephanie. “Writing the Pont De Gard.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 197-212. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. Pearman, Jonathan. “Durrells Bibliotek (Durrell’s Library).” Biblis 1, no. 1 (1998): 28-31. Peirce, Carol. “East and West: Current Critical Responses to The Alexandria Quartet.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 12541. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. Pine, Richard. “The ‘Aquarians’.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Biblioth"que Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 61-69. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. ________. “Lawrence Durrell: A Biography.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 195-201. Notes: Review of MacNiven’s book of the same title. Quinn, Patrick. “Down into the Labyrinth and Beyond the Ego.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 78-92. Radavich, David. “Personal Landscapes: British Poets in Egypt During the Second World War.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 206-9. Notes: Review of Bolton’s book of the same title. Rashidi, Linda Stump. “Durrell As Magical Realist.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 117-23. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. Roessel, David. “”Cut in Half As It Was”: Editorial Excisions and the Original Shape of Reflections on a Marine Venus.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 64-77. 129 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Rolland, Marc. “Tunc Et Nunquam Romans D’Anticipation?”Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 179-94. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. Rose, Phyllis. “Tours of Sicily.” The American Scholar 67, no. 4 (1998): 129-33. Sharon, Avi. “Sketch of a Greek Correspondence: Lawrence Durrell and George Katsimbalism.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 3-11. Sligh, Charles L. “Reading the Divergent Weave: A Note and Some Speculations on Durrell and Cortazar.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 118-32. Smith, William G. “Letting the Book Breathe by Itself.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 60-62. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprint of the interview from Books and Bookmen February 1960. Sobhy, Soad Hussein. “Alexandria As Groddeck’s It.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 26-39. Notes: Preceded by posthumous tributes to the author by Dr. Zeinab Raafat and Dr. Aleya Said. ________. “Lawrence Durrell’s Heraldic Universe.” Gombak Review: A Biannual Publication of Creative Writing and Critical Comment 3, no. 1 (1998): 1-18. Stewart, Jack F. “Painterly Writing: Durrell’s Island Landscapes.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 40-63. Stoneback, H. R. “Still on the Road With Durrell: Lawrence Durrell and / in Popular Culture.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne AlexandreGarner, 263-76. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. Sutton, David E. Memories Cast in Stone: The Relevance of the Past in Everyday Life. Mediterranea Series, Ed. Jackie Waldren. Oxford: Berg, 1998. Notes: Durrell is discussed and quoted only once in the book, at the beginning of the first chapter; however, Sutton is careful to show the relationship between his work’s sense of history and that which Durrell discusses in Reflections on a Marine Venus. Specifically, Durrell’s sense of historic ‘plagiarism’ is juxtaposed to Santayana’s contention that if one does not know history, one will repeat it—Sutton places his critical apparatus for the book in Durrell’s sense of plagiarism, rather than repetition. Temple, Frédéric-Jacques. “Lawrence Durrell En Méditerranée.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 27-32. Nanterre, France: Université Paris-X, 1998. Vander Closter, Susan. “ Henry Miller: The Paris Years; Brassai: Images of Culture and the Surrealist Observer.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 6 (1998): 212-17. Notes: Review of Brassai’s book and Warehime’s book of the same title. ________. “The Historical Pictures of Durrell’s Constance.” Lawrence Durrell: Actes Du Colloque Pour L’Inauguration De La Bibliothèque Durrell, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 215-22. Nanterre, France: 130 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Université Paris-X, 1998. Veldeman, Marie-Christine. “Avignon; or, The Ambivalence of Place in Durrell’s Quintet.” BELL: Belgian Essays on Language and Literature (1998): 119-25. Wajsbrot, Cecile and Earl G. Ingersoll. “In French I Can Write Only Love Letters.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 230-233. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Translation of Wajsbrot’s interview in Nouvelles Litterarires April 1986. Wasserstrom, Steven M. “Uses of the Androgyne in the History of Religions.” Studies in Religion 27, no. 4 (1998): 437-53. Notes: Durrell’s Monsieur is discussed briefly in relation to the androgyne and Baphomet in note 38, page 446. Wheldon, Huw. “Coming in Slightly at a Slant.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 5459. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprint of the interview from Wheldon’s Monitor: An Anthology. London: Macdonald & Co. Ltd.; 1962; pp. 118-125. Whitton-Paipeti, Hilary. In the Footsteps of Lawrence Durrell and Gerald Durrell in Corfu (1935-39). Corfu: Pedestrian Publications, 1998. Young, Kenneth. “A Poet Who Stumbled into Prose.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 44-53. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1998. Notes: Reprint of the interview “A Dialogue With Durrell” from Encounter 13.6 (1959): 61-68. Zimmer, Dieter and Earl G. Ingersoll. “Becoming a Literary Tramp.” Lawrence Durrell: Conversations, Ed. Earl G. Ingersoll, 37-38. Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses , 1998. Notes: Translation of the interview from Die Zeit (Hamburg), 27 November 1959. Papazoglou, Dimitra. “Lawrence Durrell’s Greece: A Personal Landscape.” Parousia 13-14 (1998): 407-31. Kinzer, Stephen. “Bitter Memories of a Love Affair With Cyprus.” New York Times (New York), 15 April 1998, A, 4. “NB.” Times Literary Supplement 4974 (July 1998): 14. Notes: Discusses Margaret McCall and Durrell’s “A Farewell.” See Times Literary Supplement “NB,” June 20, 1997. Abdel-Al, Nabil. “Spirit of the Place in Lawrence Durrell’s Justine Vs. E. M. Forster’s Alexandria: A History and a Guide.” Gombak Review: A Biannual Publication of Creative Writing and Critical Comment 4, no. 1 (1999): 32-45. Alford, Steven E. “Lawrence Durrell.” Dictionary of Literary Biography: British Travel Writers, 1940-1980, Eds. B. Brother and J. M. Gergits, 50-62. Detroit: Gale Group , 1999. Armstrong, James. “’Banned in America by the U.S. Customs Officials!’: The Publication of Peter Neagoe’s Storm (1932).” The Papers of the Bibliographic Society of America 93, no. 1 (1999): 38-51. Notes: Durrell and Miller are discussed and used as evidence in the author’s analysis of the 131 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca banning of Neagoe’s work, all being published by the Obelisk Press. Bien, Peter. “Inventing Paradise: The Greek Jouney 1937-47.” World Literature Today 73, no. 4 (1999): 78990. Brann, Eva. “Tapestry With Images: Paul Scott’s Raj Novels.” Philosophy and Literature 23, no. 1 (1999): 181-96. Brigham, James. “In Pursuit of Mr. Durrell.” Antiquarian Book Monthly Review 26, no. 9 (1999): 30-32. Notes: Reprint of Brigham’s article of the same title in the same journal, No. 16, 2.6 (1975): 1417. Cain, Sarah. “The Metaphorical Field: Post-Newtonian Physics and Modernist Literature.” Cambridge Quarterly 28, no. 1 (1999): 46-64. Notes: Prize essay for 1998 -- best dissertation submitted for the final Cambridge University English honours examination. Clark, Randall. “Illusion and Deception in Cukor’s Justine.” CineAction 50 (1999): 75-79. Gifford, James. “Reading Orientalism and the Crisis of Epistemology in the Novels of Lawrence Durrell.” CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture: A WWWeb Journal 1, no. 2 (1999): no pagination. Notes: Electronic publication. See <http://clcwebjournal.lib.purdue.edu/>. Harvey, A. D. “Texts by Twentieth-Century Novelists in the Public Record Office.” Notes and Queries 46, no. 4 (1999): 493-96. Notes: The author describes 12 unpublished nonfiction works by 20th-century British novelists that are held in the Public Record Office at Kew. These include works by Arthur Conan Doyle, Lawrence Durrell, John Masefield, Hugh Walpole, H. G. Wells, Ian Fleming, and others. Herbrechter, Stefan. Lawrence Durrell, Postmodernism and the Ethics of Alterity. Postmodern Studies, 26. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1999. Ingersoll, Earl G. “Review.” Studies in the Novel 31, no. 4 (1999): 517-21. Notes: Reviews Durrell biographies by MacNiven and Bowker, with comments on Durrell’s interviews. Kaczvinsky, Donald P. “The Kingdom of the Imagination: A Study of the Major Novels Of Lawrence Durrell.” Diss., Pennsylvania State University. Keeley, Edmund. “Inventing Paradise: An Exclusive Excerpt.” Odyssey: The World of Greece November/December (1999): 59-60. Notes: Excerpt from Keeley’s Inventing Paradise. ________. Inventing Paradise: The Greek Journey, 1937-47. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 1999. Notes: An article by Keeley, “Miller, Durrell and Their Greek Friends, 1939-1947,” covers much of the same material appeared in Deus Loci NS 6 (1998): 133-157. Khattab, Abdul Qader Abdullah. “Encountering the Non-Western Other in Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” Diss., Ohio University, 1999. 132 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Notes: DAI No.: DA9923667. Mallinson, Jeremy J. C. “Durrelliana”: An Illustrated Checklist of Inscribed Books of LAWRENCE DURRELL and GERALD DURRELL and Associated Publications, Letters and Notes in the Library of Jeremy J.C. Mallinson. Jersey, Channel Islands: Bigwoods Premier Printers Ltd., 1999. Mathew, Mary. “’Our Many Larval Selves’: Durrell’s Livia and the Cross-Cultural Signal.” The Foreign Woman in British Literature: Exotics, Aliens, and Outsiders, Ed Marilyn Demarest & Toni Reed Button, 159-70. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1999. Peirce, Carol. “’Past the Size of Dreaming’: The Alexandria Quartet Then and Now.” CEAMagazine: A Journal of the College English Association 12 (1999): 49-59. Pine, Richard. “Love: Brian Friel’s Give Me Your Answer, Do!” Irish University Review 29, no. 1 (1999): 176-88. Ruprecht, Louis A. Jr. “ God Gardened in the East, Avram Wandered West.” The South Atlantic Quarterly 98, no. 4 (1999): 689-710. Shugart, Diane. “Refracting Paradise: Seeing Greece Through Writer’s Eyes.” Odyssey: The World of Greece November/December (1999): 56-58. Notes: Review of Keeley’s Inventing Paradise. Bratcher III, Joe W. “The Celestial Recorder: An Interview With Ian MacNiven.” The Dirty Goat 10 (1999). Notes: This interview focuses on the writing of MacNiven’s Lawrence Durrell: A Biography. Zahlan, Anne Ricketson. “Crossing the Border: Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandrian Conversion to Postmodernism.” South Atlantic Review 64, no. 4 (1999): 89-99. Awad, Mohamed F. “The House Revisited, The City Remembered.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 7 (1999): 39-44. Bowen, Roger. “Inventing Paradise: The Greek Journey 1937-47.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly NS 7 (1999): 171-74. Notes: Review of Keeley’s book of the same title. Cox, Shelley. “The Island Lover: Lawrence Durrell’s “The Magnetic Island”.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 7 (1999): 45-57. Decker, James M. “The Black Book, Hamlet, and Lawrence Durrell’s Parodic Prose.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 7 (1999): 101-9. Durrell, Lawrence. “The Minor Mythologies.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 7 (1999): 11-35. Notes: Edited by Charles L. Sligh, with extensive annotations and discussion of the text. Foran, Kathleen. “Scobie As Tarot Charioteer.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 7 (1999): 209-10. Gifford, James. “Foucault’s Dialectic of ‘Madness’ in Durrell’s Zero and Asylum In The Snow: The Liberations of Helplessness And The Restrictions of Freedom.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 7 (1999): 70-92. 133 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Karagiorgos, Panos. “A Recently Discovered Letter of Lawrence Durrell to Marie Aspioti.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 7 (1999): 199-202. Notes: Contains the text of Durrell’s postcard. Keller, Jane Eblen. “Nearer the Moon: The Unexpurgated Diary of Anais Nin, 1937-1939.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly NS 7 (1999): 180-183. Notes: Review of Nin’s diary of the same title. Lorenz, Paul. “Gerald Durrell: The Authorized Biography and Himself and Other Animals: A Portrait of Gerald Durrell.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly NS 7 (1999): 175-79. Notes: Review of Botting’s book and Hughes’ book of the same titles. Lorenz, Paul H. “’Durrelliana’: An Illustrated Checklist of Inscribed Books of LAWRENCE DURRELL and GERALD DURRELL and Associated Publications, Letters and Notes in the Library of Jeremy J.C. Mallinson.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly NS 7 (1999): 190-192. Notes: Review of Mallinson’s book of the same title. MacNiven, Ian S. “Friends Abroad: Memories of Lawrence Durrell, Freya Stark, Patrick Leigh-Fermor, Peggy Guggenheim and Others.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly NS 7 (1999): 193-96. Notes: Review of Cardiff’s book of the same title. ________. “Sowerby’s Fantasy: A Possible Source?” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 7 (1999): 203. Raper, Julius Rowan. “Durrell’s Justine and Fowles’s The Collector As Late Modernist Novels: Why the Postmodern?” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 7 (1999): 70-92. Sivadasan, C. P. “”Green Coconuts: Rio” - A Stylistic Analysis.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 7 (1999): 213-14. Sligh, Charles L. “Lawrence Durrell, Postmodernism and the Ethics of Alterity.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Quarterly NS 7 (1999): 184-89. Notes: Review of Herbrechter’s book of the same title. Sligh, Charles L. “The Minor Mythologies: Introduction.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 7 (1999): 3-10. Steinberg, Theodore L. “ Lawrence Durrell’s Postmodern Epic.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 7 (1999): 58-69. Vipond, Diane L. “A Post-Colonial Reading of Lawrence Durrell’s The Black Book.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 7 (1999): 110-125. Wenger, Tara. “Lawrence Durrell and Friends at the Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center, The University of Texas at Austin.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal NS 7 (1999): 204-8. Notes: Outlines the Harry Ransom Center’s resources for Durrell researchers. Cardwell, Richard A. and Edgar trans. Illas. “A La Recerca De La Significació: L’Edat D’or De Francesc Parcerisas.” Marges 63 (May 1999): 21-33. Notes: Discusses Parcerisas’ translation of Durrell’s poetry. Poems are included. 134 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Paipeti, Hilary Whitton. “Landscapes in Literature: Were Prospero and Alcinous Corfiots.” The Corfiot 105 (June 1999): 17-19. Antolini-Dumas, Tatiana. “Archéologie Et Psychanalyse: L’Exploration Du Passé Dans Cefal# De Lawrence Durrell.” La Memoire En Ruines: Le Modele Archeologique Dans L’-Imaginaire Moderne Et Contemporain, Eds. Valerie Angelique Deshoulieres and Pascal Vacher, 129-38. ClermontFerrand, France: PU Blaise Pascal; Centre de Recherches sur les Litteratures Modernes et Contemporaines, Universite Blaise Pascal, 2000. Aue, Walter. Die Augen Sind Unterwegs : Spurensuche in Frankreichs Süden : Wege Zu Jean-Henri Fabre, René Char, Lawrence Durrell, André Gide, Frédéric Mistral, Francesco Petrarca, Samuel Beckett, Paul Cézanne, Blaise Cendrars, Franz Werfel, Saint-John Perse, Albert Camus, Claude Simon, Vincent Van Gogh, Ferdinand Cheval / Walter Aue. Frankfurt am Main: Anabas, 2000. Bowen, Roger. “’Squalid With Joy’: Scobie, Sex, and Race in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Literature and Homosexuality, Ed. Michael J. Meyer, 55-69. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Rodopi, 2000. Burriss, William S. “In Alien Lands: Modernist Fictions of Non-Western Cultures.” Diss., Indiana University, 2000. Notes: DAI: LXI-4-1416 Abstract: This project examines the representation of non-western cultures in selected twentieth-century novelists from Britain and the United States. Edward Said’s study of the ideological purposes often shaping such representations informs my work, but I am particularly interested in ethnographic issues and how modernist critiques of western modernity are only occasionally accompanied by a greater respect for and appreciation of nonwestern cultures. By concentrating on elements in the novels that indicate the authors’ central concerns in depicting non-western cultures, I explore the ways in which their attitudes and approaches either inhibit or facilitate a further understanding of such cultures. The work of three novelists is considered in each of three central chapters which are based on the region providing the immediate setting for the novels: Joseph Conrad’s Lord Jim (1900), E. M. Forster’s A Passage to India (1924), and Anthony Burgess’s The Long Day Wanes (1964) in East Asia; Frederic Prokosch’s The Asiatics (1935), Paul Bowles’s The Sheltering Sky (1949), and Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet (1962) in the Middle East; and D. H. Lawrence’s The Plumed Serpent (1926), Malcolm Lowry’s Under the Volcano (1947), and Jay Cantor’s The Death of Che Guevara (1983) in Latin America. While my analysis identifies the generalized assumptions, stereotypes, and contrived polarizations that are frequently used to represent non-western cultural traditions, I give special attention to the works challenging or suggesting alternatives to these conventions. The novels of Forster, Prokosch, and Lowry develop perceptive, sympathetic approaches to non-western cultural histories and values that respond to such cultures rather than simply move away from or criticize the West through them. And in the work of these authors I find the most suggestive insights for moving beyond the ethnocentrism of western modernity and modernism. Burton, Humphrey. Yehudi Menuhin: A Life. London: Faber & Faber, 2000. Challoner, R. W. “The Spirit of Durrell’s Places.” London Magazine ns 40, no. 3/4 (2000): 33-41. Cooper, Artemis. Writing at the Kitchen Table. London: Penguin Books, 2000. Notes: Durrell is mentioned a number of times in the text, mainly with reference to his letters 135 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca to the subject of this biography, Elizabeth David. Diboll, Michael. “’A Disciple Has Crossed Over by Water’: An Analysis of Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet in Its Egyptian Historical and Intellectual Contexts.” Diss., University of Leicester, 2000. Notes: BL: DXN05093 Dorril, Stephen. MI6 : Inside the Covert World of Her Majesty’s Secret Intelligence Service. Chicago: Free Press, 2000. Notes: Briefly sketches Durrell’s ties on Cyprus and the background for White Eagles Over Serbia. Douglas Jand Yellowlees. The End of Books-Or Books Without End: Reading Interactive Narratives. Michigan: University of Michigan Press, 2000. Notes: The Alexandria Quartet is discussed on pages 55-59 with an emphasis on it’s open qualities. Durrell, Lawrence. “The Land of Light.” Travelers’ Tales Greece: True Stories, Eds. Larry Habegger, Sean O’Reilly, and Brian Alexander, 3-7. San Francisco: Travelers’ Tales Inc, 2000. Notes: The work is an extract from the opening of The Greek Islands. London: Faber & Faber, 1978. See page 243 for another excerpt (half page) from the same work. Gifford, James. “Epistemological Skepticism In The Novels Of Lawrence Durrell: A Study In The Development Of Postmodern Fiction And Its Subsequent Effects On Analytic Methodologies.” Thes., California State University Dominguez Hills, 2000. Kaplan, Robert D. “Teach Me, Zorba.” Travelers’ Tales Greece: True Stories, Eds. Larry Habegger, Sean O’Reilly, and Brian Alexander, 50-56. San Francisco: Travelers’ Tales Inc, 2000. Notes: The work is an extract from Kaplan’s Balkan Ghosts: A Journey Through History. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1993. Karagiorgos, Panos. Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World: Proceedings of the Conference Session of July 5, 2000. Corfu, Greece: Ionian University, 2000. Kelley, Margot. “Gender in Genre: The Case of the Novel-in-Stories.” American Women Short Story Writers: a Collection of Critical Essays, Ed. Julie Brown, 295-310. New York: Garland, 2000. Notes: Cornelia Nixon described Lawrence Durrell (in interview) as an influence on her form. Krikos-Davis, Katerina. “Seferis As Essayist.” Ithaca: Books From Greece 5 (2000): 8-9. Notes: Briefly discusses Durrell in relationship to Seferis’ European colleagues. Lacoue-Labarthe, Judith. “’Not Translate, but Transplant’: Ambassades Du Récit (Dans Les Ambassadeurs De Henry James, Le Quatuor D’Alexandrie De Lawrence Durrell Et Au-Dessous Du Volcan De Malcolm Lowry).” Revue De Littérature Comparée 74, no. 1 (2000): 55-74. Morner, Stan. “Dear Larry: Letters to the Late Lawrence Durrell.” Anais 18 (2000): 41-45. Mulvihill, James. “Conrad’s Accountant and Durrell’s Tunc.” Notes on Contemporary Literature 30, no. 3 (2000): 11-12. Abstract: Mulvihill briefly outlines similarities between Durrell’s Tunc and Conrad’s Heart of Darkness, with a particular emphasis on Sacrapant and Conrad’s accounant. He persuasively shows allusions in Durrell’s text to Conrads. 136 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Pissarello, Giulia. “Una Quest Verticale: Prospero’s Cell Di Lawrence Durrell.” Stultifera Navis: Studi Di Anglistica 3 (2000): 155-70. Powers, Anthony. Memorials of Sleep: Seven Songs to Poems by Lawrence Durrell. London: Oxford University Press, 2000. Notes: A setting of Durrell’s poetry for Tenor solo and orchestra. Contains “Echoes,” “Lesbos,” “A Water-Colour of Venice,” “Aphrodite,” “Water Music,” “Nemea,” and “Finis.” Rawlinson, Mark. Bitish Writing of the Second World War. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000. Notes: Durrell is discussed briefly. Roessel, David. “’This Is Not a Political Book’: Bitter Lemons As British Propaganda (Lawrence Durrell and Cyprus).” Byzantine and Modern Greek Studies 24 (2000): 235-45. Ruprecht, Louis A. Jr. “By the Waters of Delphi: Durrell, Kazantzakis, Achilles’ Fiancee, and the Idea of Greece.” Soundings: An Interdisciplinary Journal 83, no. 2 (2000): 331-60. Sharon, Avi. “An Anglo-Hellenic Colossus.” Anglo-Hellenic Review 21 (2000): 3-4. ________. “New Friends For New Places: England Rediscovers Greece (Mid-Twentieth Century Literary Connections).” Arion: A Journal of Humanities and the Classics 8, no. 2 (2000): 42-62. Soete, Mary. “Lawrence Durrell.” Library Journal 125, no. 8 (2000): 166. Notes: Reviews the video “A Smile in the Mind’s Eye” and lists the video’s availability. The short film is described as biographical and rich in detail. Solway, David. “Inventing Paradise: The Greek Journey 1937-47.” Journal of Modern Greek Studies 18, no. 1 (2000): 209-12. Notes: Review of Edmund Keeley’s Inventing Paradise. Stewart, Jack F. “Objects in Space and Time: Metonymy in Durrell’s Island Books.” Style 34, no. 1 (2000): 78-91. Young, Susan Helen Elizabeth. “Quantum Fiction: Relativity and Postmodernism in Lawrence Durrell’s ‘The Alexandria Quartet’.” Diss., City University of New York, 2000. Notes: DAI No.: DA9959244 Paipeti, Hilary Whitton. “In Search of the Durrell’s in Corfu.” The Corfiot 117 (June 2000): 14-15. ________. “Lawrence Durrell’s Erections: Source Materials for Prospero’s Cell.” The Corfiot 118 (July 2000): 14-16, 21. Notes: Paipeti’s paper from On Miracle Ground XI, Corfu, 2000. Abdel-Al, Nabil M. “Servant/Master Relationship in Lawrence Durrell’s An Irish Faustus With Reference to Christopher Marlowe’s The Tragical History of Dr. Faustus.” Gombak Review: A Biannual Publication of Creative Writing and Critical Comment 5, no. 1 (2001): 51-63. Notes: Derives from Nabil Abdel-Al’s paper, “Servant/Master Relationships in Marlowe’s Dr. Faustus and Durrell’s Irish Faustus” for On Miracle Ground XII, Ottawa, June 23, 2002. 137 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Badsha, Abdulla K. “Durrell’s Heraldic Universe and the ‘Alexandria Quartet’: A Subaltern View.” Diss., University Of Wisconsin - Madison, 2001. Notes: DAI: AAT 3012559. ISBN: 0-493-23273-7 Boone, Joseph. “Vacation Cruises; or, The Homoerotics of Orientalism.” Postcolonial Queer: Theoretical Intersections, Ed. John C. Hawley, 43-78. New York: State University of New York Press, 2001. Demirag, Fikret. “Lawrence Durrell Ve ‘Aci Limonlar’.” Varlik 4, no. 1123 (2001): 75-77. Gifford, James. “Forgetting A Homeless Colonial: Gender, Religion and Transnational Childhood in Lawrence Durrell’s Pied Piper Of Lovers.” Jouvert: A Journal of Postcolonial Studies 6, no. 1-2 (2001): n.pag. Notes: Online publication. See: <http://social.chass.ncsu.edu/jouvert>. ________, “Mothers, Fathers, Sex and Mystery: Imagining Childhood and Home in Lawrence Durrell’s Pied Piper of Lovers.” (2001): 18 pp. 2001. Notes: Text of Gifford’s paper for the “Imagining Home and Abroad” panel for Public Works, Department of English, University of Alberta, November 21, 2001. Kersnowski, Frank. “Sometimes a Windmill Really Is a Giant: Reflections on Miguel De Cervantes, Lawrence Durrell, and C. W. Spinks.” Trickster and Ambivalence: The Dance of Differentiation, Ed C. W. Spinks, 71-78. Madison, WI: Atwood Publishing, 2001. Meredith, Don. “The Pagan Soul: Lawrence Durrell and the Marine Venus.” Where the Tigers Were: Travels Through Literary Landscapes Don Meredith, 92-101. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2001. Papayanis, Marilyn L. “From the Metropolis to the Margins: The Ethics of Expatriation From Lawrence to Ondaatje.” Diss., Rutgers, 2001. Notes: Durrell is a key focus, with with D.H. Lawrence and Paul Bowles. ISBN: 0-493-56755-0 DAI: 63/02 Porter, Roger J. “Autobiography, Exile, Home: The Egyptian Memoirs of Gini Alhadeff, André Aciman, and Edward Said.” Biography 24, no. 1 (2001): 302-13. Notes: Mentions the Durrell conference, On Miracle Ground XI, in Corfu, numerous times. Rodenbeck, John. “Alexandria in Cavafy, Durrell, and Tsirkas.” Alif: Journal of Comparative Poetics (2001): 141-62. Semola, Guiseppina. “Echoes of Italy in Cyprus: Lawrence Durrell’s Bitter Lemons.” The Cyprus Review: A Journal of Social Economic, and Political Issues 13, no. 2 (2001): 111-23. Spence, Sharon Lloyd. “Lawrence Durrell: Bitter and Sweet in Cyprus.” Literary Trips 2: Following in the Footsteps of Fame, Ed. Victoria Brooks, 328-39. Vancouver, BC: GreatEscapes.com Publishing, 2001. Taylor, John. “Review: Travelers’ Tales Greece.” Anglo-Hellenic Review (London) 24 (2001): 29. Notes: Review’s this anthology, which includes an excerpt from Durrell’s The Greek Islands, and comments directly on Durrell. 138 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Venne, Catherine. “Le Passage à Alexandrie: Adaptation Théâtrale Du Quatuor D’Alexandrie De Lawrence Durrell ; Suivie D’Une Réflexion Sur La Notion De Relativisme Dans L’Oeuvre De Durrell Et Sur Le Transfert Du Roman à La Scène.” Thes., Université du Québec à Montréal. Alexandre-Garner, Corinne. “Exiled From Exile.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 8 (2001): 44-57. Notes: Translated from the French by Jane Eblen Keller. Durrell-Hope, Penelope. “Return to Corfu, 2000.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 8 (2001): 26-29. Fure, Jessica. “The White Rabbit’s Guide to the Quartet: Alexandria Through the Looking-Glass.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 8 (2001): 102-8. Gifford, James. “Extravagant Strangers and Durrell in Anthologies.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 8 (2001): 231-33. Hirst, Anthony. “’The Old Poet of the City’: Cavafy in Darley’s Alexandria.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 8 (2001): 69-94. Holborow, Wendy. “A Ramble in Corfu Sixty Years On From Durrell.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 8 (2001): 233-39. MacNiven, Susan S. and Ian S. MacNiven. “Margaret Durrell Remembers: A Dialogue on Corfu.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 8 (2001): 3-25. Notes: The text is of a dialogue on July 4, 2000, in the Old Fortress in Corfu Town. Maynard, John. “Two Mad-Dog Englishmen in the Corfu Sun: Lawrence Durrell and Edward Lear.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 8 (2001): 33-43. Peters, John U. “The Incense of Homage.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 8 (2001): 58-68. Siegumfeldt, Inge Birgitte. “Lawrence Durrell’s Southbound Train: The Disorientation of the Reader in The Avignon Quintet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 8 (2001): 109-23. Visel, Robin and Yorgos Paptheodorou. “The Alexandria Quartet and Drifting Cities: Modernism and Politics in Wartime Egypt.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 8 (2001): 95-101. Zahlan, Anne R. “Rhodes, Ruskin, and the Myth of Empire: Imperial Intertextuality in Durrell’s Mountolive.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 8 (2001): 226-30. el-Jesri, Manal. “Pride of Place.” Egypt Today (July 2001). Notes: Discusses several Egyptian authors writing about Alexandria, with frequent reference to Durrell. Gifford, James, “Reevaluating Postcolonial Theory in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” (2001): n.pag. 2001. Notes: Text of: Gifford, James. “Reevaluating Postcolonial Theory in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet” Literary Studies and Global Culture. University of Victoria, Department of English. 16-17 Mar. 2001. See: <http://www.ualberta.ca/~gifford/textsvictoria.htm>. Alexandre-Garner, Corinne. “En Guise D’Introduction.” Lawrence Durrell Revisited : Lawrence Durrell 139 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Revisité, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 5-9. Nanterre, France: Université Paris X, 2002. ________. “From Pregnant Men to Lovers-Philosophers: Durrell’s Representation of Creation and Procreation in the Quartet and the Quintet.” In-Between: Essays and Studies in Literary Criticism 11, no. 2 (2002): 197-210. ________. “Lawrence Durrell Revisited: L’Odyssee D’Une Ecriture.” Lawrence Durrell Revisited : Lawrence Durrell Revisité, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 225-48. Nanterre, France: Université Paris X, 2002. Alexandre-Garner, Corinne. Lawrence Durrell Revisited : Lawrence Durrell Revisité. Confluences, 21. Nanterre, France: Université Paris X, 2002. Challoner, R. W. “Durrell’s Boastful Apologies.” Times Literary Supplement 5156, no. 25 January (2002): 1415. Christensen, Peter. “Lawrence Durrell, Travel Writer, Heir of Stendhal.” In-Between: Essays and Studies in Literary Criticism 11, no. 2 (2002): 263-76. Comellini, Carla. “Lawrence Durrell and D.H.Lawrence’s Legacy.” Prospero: Rivista Di Culture Anglo Germaniche 9 (2002): 5-15. Connolly, David. “The Least Satisfying Form of Writing: Seferis on Translation.” The Journal of Modern Greek Studies 20, no. 1 (2002): 29-46. Notes: Durrell is mentioned and discussed briefly as a translator of Seferis (no mention is made of Seferis’ translation of Durrell). Dahlgren, Marta. “The Alexandria Quartet: Durrell’s Narrator’s and the Space-Time Continuum.” Lawrence Durrell Revisited : Lawrence Durrell Revisité, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 73-93. Nanterre, France: Université Paris X, 2002. Devlin, Kieron. “Everybody’s Alexandria.” Gay & Lesbian Review 9, no. 3 (2002): 18-20. Durrell, Lawrence. The Greek Islands. London: Faber & Faber, 2002. Notes: Published without any of the original photographs, this edition is a substantially different state. Escobar, Matt. “Proxy Text and the Problem of Textual Survival in Andre Gide’s Les Faux-Monnayeurs and Lawrence Durrell’s Monsieur or The Prince of Darkness.” Lawrence Durrell Revisited : Lawrence Durrell Revisité, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 167-90. Nanterre, France: Université Paris X, 2002. Fietz, Lothar. “Life, Literature and the Philosophy of ‘As If’: Aldous Huxley’s and Lawrence Durrell’s Use and Critique of ‘Fictions’.” Aldous Huxley Annual: A Journal of Twentieth Century Thought and Beyond, no. 2 (2002): 65-102. Francis, Pamela. “’This Betraying Landscape’: Shrinking Colonial Space in Durrell’s Mountolive.” InBetween: Essays and Studies in Literary Criticism 11, no. 2 (2002): 277-91. 140 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Gifford, James. “The Corfiot Landscape and Lawrence Durrell’s Pilgrimage: The Colonial Palimpsest in ‘Oil for the Saint; Return to Corfu’.” In-Between: Essays and Studies in Literary Criticism 11, no. 2 (2002): 181-96. ________. “Hellenism Between Orient and Occident?” In-Between: Essays and Studies in Literary Criticism 11, no. 1 (2002): 115-24. ________. “The Phenomenology of Death: Considering Otto Rank, Ernest Becker and Herbert Marcuse in Lawrence Durrell’s Avignon Quintet.” Lawrence Durrell Revisited : Lawrence Durrell Revisité, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 13-38. Nanterre, France : Université Paris X, 2002. Hamer, Mary. “Sappho Durrell.” Incest: A New Perspective Mary Hamer, 62-70. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers Inc., 2002. Notes: Both Lawrence and Sappho Durrell are mentioned a number of times throughout the book, with passing reference to the Alexandria Quartet and Avignon Quintet in the “Introduction” and “Intimacy and Pleasure” chapters. Herbrechter, Stefan. “Durrell - Auto/Bio/Graphie.” Lawrence Durrell Revisited : Lawrence Durrell Revisité, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 191-202. Nanterre, France: Université Paris X, 2002. ________. “Postwriting: Intertextuality and the End of History in Durrell, Swift and Barnes.” In-Between: Essays and Studies in Literary Criticism 11, no. 2 (2002): 241-62. Kaczvinsky, Donald P. “Durrell and the Political Unrest: Paris, May 1968.” In-Between: Essays and Studies in Literary Criticism 11, no. 2 (2002): 171-79. Keller, Isabelle. “L’Anamorphose Dans L’Oeuvre Romanesque De Lawrence Durrell.” Diss., Université de Toulouse-Le Mirail, 2002. Abstract: L’étude de l’anamorphose dans l’écriture romanesque de Lawrence Durrel propose, à partir de l’analyse détaillée de The Alexandria Quartet et de The Avignon Quintet, une clé de lecture de l’oeuvre durrellienne dans son ensmeble qui permette de rendre compte tant de sa complexité que de sa diversité. La comparaison du traitement de la description dans les deux romans met en évidence un brouillage délibérér de l’espace comme des protagonistes, qui deviennent autant d’indices de lecture. Après avoir erré au coeur de cette cartographie inquiétante qui se dédouble et se fragmente, le lecteur se trouve donc incité à rechercher l’axe qui lui permettra de reconstruire la perspective brisée. Les jeux guident alors le travail de recolposition. Le lecteur, tentant de redresser la perspective, découvre alors la nature profondémént trompeuse de toute reconstruction définitive et univoque. L’oeuvre s’écrit ainsi “entre les lignes, entre les vies”: celle du Quatuor et du Quintette, mais aussi celles de The Black Book, The Revolt of Aphrodite, An Irish Faustus ou des poèmes. The study of anamorphosis in Lawrence Durrell’s novels probes into The Alexandria Quartet and The Avignon Quintet in order to descry Durrell’s complex literary work. The compared analysis of the handling of description in both novels evinces a deliberate blurring of space and characterization, which hint to a specific mode problematic as we move from The Quartet to The Quintet, shape out our reconstruction of the pattern. The reader in search of the corrected perspective consequently discovers both the vanity of a merely mimetic representation and the delusive nature of any definite and univocal reading. Durrell’s work has to be read “between the lines, between the lives”: those of The Quartet and The Quintet, as well as those of The Black Book, The Revolt of Aphrodite, An Irish Faustus or the poems. Durrell’s writting is then born from 141 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca these vanishing traces which keep spreading out, overlapping and migrating from one texte to the next, from one genre to another. ________. “Between Eastern and Western History: ‘Our Here and Now Become Your Everywhere’.” InBetween: Essays and Studies in Literary Criticism 11, no. 2 (2002): 211-22. ________. “L’Écriture Musicale Chez Lawrence Durrell.” Musiques Et Littératures : Intertextualités, Caliban A. M. Harmat , 295-304. Toulouse: Presses Universitaires du Mirail, 2002. ________. “A Portrait of Durrellian Cities: The Anamorphic Blurring of Cityscapes.” Lawrence Durrell Revisited : Lawrence Durrell Revisité, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 133-54. Nanterre, France: Université Paris X, 2002. Notes: Mistakenly listed as beginning on page 135 in the table of contents. ________. “Prospero’s Cell Et Bitter Lemons of Cyprus—Aux Fronti!res De La Fiction Et Du Récit De Vie : Les Îles De La Création.” Lignes D’Horizon : Récits De Voyage De La Littérature Anglaise, Ed. J. Vivi!s, 187205. Aix: Publications de l’Université de Provence, 2002. Lorenz, Paul H. “From Pub Story to a Story of Civilization: The Evolution of Lawrence Durrell’s Egypt.” Lawrence Durrell Revisited : Lawrence Durrell Revisité, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 39-52. Nanterre, France: Université Paris X, 2002. North, Harry. “Lawrence Durrell and the Prince of Darkness.” In-Between: Essays and Studies in Literary Criticism 11, no. 2 (2002): 163-69. Philippe, Murielle. “’You Begin to Paint It for Yourself in Words’: L’Ecriture Picturale De Durrell, Naissance Et Devenir.” Lawrence Durrell Revisited : Lawrence Durrell Revisité, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 203-23. Nanterre, France: Université Paris X, 2002. Pine, Richard. “Family Values.” Ecologist 32, no. 4 (2002): 38-39. Notes: Discusses Lawrence and Gerald Durrell on Corfu and the new Durrell School of Corfu. ________. “Nostos: The Durrells and Corfu.” The Anglo-Hellenic Review 26 (2002): 3-5. Raper, Julius Rowan. “Constructing the Feminine: Elemental Figures in Durrell’s Pied Piper of Lovers.” Lawrence Durrell Revisited : Lawrence Durrell Revisité, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 53-61. Nanterre, France: Université Paris X, 2002. Notes: Derived from Raper’s paper for On Miracle Ground XI, Corfu, July 2000. Rashidi, Linda Stump. “Beyond Mere Words: Duality, Reality, and Linguistic Structure in Balthazar.” Lawrence Durrell Revisited : Lawrence Durrell Revisité, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 95-118. Nanterre, France: Université Paris X, 2002. Rodenbeck, John. “Literary Alexandria.” Massachusetts Review 42, no. 4 (2002): 524-72. Roessel, David. In Byron’s Shadow: Modern Greece in English & American Literature From 1770 to 1967. New York: Oxford University Press, 2002. Notes: Durrell is discussed most extensively in the Introduction and Conclusion. 142 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Rosenberg, Mirta. “La Oscura Belleza De Las Intrigas.” Suplemento Cultura La Nación (Buenos Aires) 10 Feb (2002): 8. Shaw, Dan. “L’Ecriture Masculine.” Thes., University of Georgia, 2002. Notes: Focuses on Miller, but Durrell receives much discussion with regard to Art & Outrage. Skordili, Beatrice. “The Case of the Missing Green Fingerstall: Durrell’s Quasi-Relativistic Poetics.” Lawrence Durrell Revisited : Lawrence Durrell Revisité, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 155-66. Nanterre, France: Université Paris X, 2002. ________. “Two Optical Apparatuses in The Alexandria Quartet.” In-Between: Essays and Studies in Literary Criticism 11, no. 2 (2002): 223-40. Vander Closter, Susan. “Body Parts: A Reading of Tunc and Nunquam.” Lawrence Durrell Revisited : Lawrence Durrell Revisité, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 63-72. Nanterre, France: Université Paris X, 2002. Watkins, Paul. “Corfu Diary 2002.” The Anglo-Hellenic Review 26 (2002): 7-9. Zivley, Sherry Lutz. “A Quartet That Is a Quartet: Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Literature and Music, Ed. Michael J. Meyer, 135-44. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 2002. Ezard, John. “Durrell Fell Foul of Migrant Law.” The Guardian, 29 April 2002. Beaton, Roderick. “The Gift of Seferis.” The Anglo-Hellenic Review, no. 27 (2003): 3-4. Notes: Durrell is discussed with regard to Seferis and a photograph of the two on Cyprus is included on page 4. Brown, Keith. “A Date With Durrell.” Literary Sinews: Essays in Honor of Bj$rn Tysdahl, Eds. Jakob Lothe, Juan Christian Pellicer, and Tore Rem, 165-75. Oslo, Norway: Novus, 2003. Calotychos, Vangelis. “Love and Sex: The Influence of Anxiety Among Friends (Henry Miller, Patricia Storace, and Lawrence Durrell Do Greece... and Cyprus).” Modern Greece: A Cultural Poetics Vangelis Calotychos, 237-64. Oxford: Berg Publishers, 2003. Notes: Contains the chapter section “’Lawrence Durrell, the Bitterest Lemon?’: Cyps and Brits Loving Each Other to Death in Cyprus, 1953-57,” also published in Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World (169-190). Decker, James M. and Kenneth Womack. “Lawrence Durrell’s Mediterranean Dream: Reading The Alexandria Quartet and the Ethical Voice of the Sea.” English: The Journal of the English Association 52, no. 202 (2003): 37-52. Delmas, Catherine. “Les Enjeux De L’Énigme Dans The Alexandria Quartet De Lawrence Durrell.” L’Enigme, Eds. Stéphane Bikialo and Jacques Dürrenmatt, 297-308. Poitiers, France: UFR Langues Littératures, Université de Poitiers, 2003. Durrell, Lawrence. “Provencal Dawn.” Traveler’s Tales Provence, Eds. James O’Reilly and Tara Austen Weaver, 16-18. San Francisco: Travelers’ Tales Inc, 2003. 143 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Gifford, James. “Durrell’s The Revolt of Aphrodite: Nietzschean Influences.” Mosaic: A Journal for the Interdisciplinary Study of Literature 36, no. 2 (2003): 111-27. Keller, Isabelle. “Caesar’s Vast Ghost: Aspects of Provence: La Mosaïque Infinie Des Formes Durrelliennes.” Lignes De Fuite : Récits De Voyage De La Littérature Anglophone, Ed. J. Vivies, 149-68. Aix: Publications de l’Université de Provence, 2003. Kersnowski, Frank. “Durrell’s Cockerel: Caesar’s Vast Ghost.” Trickster’s Way 2, no. Special (2003): n.pag. Leena, N. “Oriental Influences on Lawrence Durrell’s Attitude to Sex.” Diss., Mahatma Gandhi University, S.B. College, 2003. Watkins, Paul. “The British in Cyprus.” The Anglo-Hellenic Review 28 (2003): 10-13. Notes: Also includes an offset section on Durrell and The Cyprus Review. Alastrue, Ramon Plo. “Foregrounding Process: Postmodernist Traits in The Avignon Quintet.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 9 (2003): 34-51. Battaglia, Beatrice. “An Introduction to Myth and Dystopia in Lawrence Durrell’s Works.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 9 (2003): 69-81. Bowen, Roger. “Review: Alexandria: City of Memory.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 9 (2003): 141-43. Carruthers, Virginia Kirby-Smith. “Durrell’s Enigmatic Hamlet: Mysteries of Image and Allusion.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 9 (2003): 25-33. Escobar, Matthew. “Fictional Universe and the Self in Lawrence Durrell’s Monsieur.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 9 (2003): 52-68. Jensen, Finn. “Karen Blixen and Lawrence Durrell.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 9 (2003): 161-68. Lee, C. P. “The Island of Rhodes.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 9 (2003): 158-60. McKenna, Bernard. “The Myth of Other: Darley’s Representations of Female Homosexuality in Balthazar.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 9 (2003): 3-24. Parker, Allison Cay. “Lawrence Durrell and Paul Cezanne.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 9 (2003): 153-57. Seigneurie, Ken. “Sweeping The Alexandria Quartet Out of a Dusty Corner.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 9 (2003): 82-110. Zilborg, Caroline. “Review: Writers in Provence.” Deus Loci: The Lawrence Durrell Journal ns 9 (2003): 14445. Alexandre-Garner, Corinne. “COMING TO MEDUSA: From Desire to Fear, and From Love to Disgust. Glosses on Durrell’s Discourse on Modern Love.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 191-202. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. 144 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. “The Enigma of the Quartet.” Alexandria 1860-1960: The Brief Life of a Cosmopolitan Community, Eds. Robert Ibert and Ilios Yannakakis, 162-66. Alexandria, Egypt: Harpocractes Publishing, 2004. Barlow, Tani E. “Not Really a Properly Intellectual Response: An Interview With Gayatri Spivak.” Positions 12, no. 1 (2004): 139-63. Notes: Durrell is mentioned briefly with regard to descriptions of landscape. The allusion is to the duck shoot on Lake Mareotis in The Alexandria Quartet. Beard, Pauline. “”Something Harder”: The Discovery of Self Through Greece, Fable, and Fairy Tale.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 203-14. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Bolton, Matthew. “”Spellbound by the Image”: A Reflective Response to Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Agora: An Online Graduate Journal 3, no. 1 (2004): 1-9. Byron Raizis, Marios. “Lawrence Durrell and the Greek Poets: A Contribution to Cultural History.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 241-54. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Calotychos, Vangelis. “”Lawrence Durrell, the Bitterest Lemon?”: Cyps and Brits Loving Each Other to Death in Cyprus, 1953-57.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 169-90. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Christensen, Peter G. “The Chronology of Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet in Relation to Egyptian Politics.” In-Between: Essays and Studies in Literary Criticism 13, no. 1 (2004): 25-42. Diboll, Michael. Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet In Its Egyptian Contexts. New York: Edwin Mellen Press, 2004. ________. “The Secret History of Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet: The Mountolive-Hosnani Affair, Britain, and the Wafd.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 79-105. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Durrell Hope, Penelope. “Corfu 2000.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 33-35. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Durrell, Lawrence. The Lawrence Durrell Travel Reader. Ed. Clint Willis. New York: Carroll & Graf, 2004. Fahmy, Khaled. “For Cavafy, With Love and Squalor: Some Critical Notes on the History and Historiography of Modern Alexandria.” Alexandria: Real and Imagined, Eds. Anthony Hirst and Michael Silk, 263-80. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing Ltd., 2004. Folks, Jeffrey J. “Mediterranean Travel Writing: From Etruscan Places to Under the Tuscan Sun.” Papers on Language and Literature 40, no. 1 (2004): 102-12. Galone, David Stephen. “ The Discovery of Yourself: Lawrence Durrell and Gostan Zarfan in Greece.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 62-78. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. 145 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Gifford, James. “’CORFU LANDSCAPES Real & Imaginary’: This Rough Colonialism That Bonds Space to Popular Culture.” Culture and the State: Landscape and Ecology, Eds. James Gifford and Gabrielle Zezulka-Mailloux, 25-37. Edmonton, AB: CRC Humanities Studio, University of Alberta, 2004. Notes: Durrell is mentioned a number of times, especially in relationship to Corfu and Mary Stewart. ________. “Durrell’s Delta and Dylan Thomas’ ‘Prologue to an Adventure’.” In-Between: Essays and Studies in Literary Criticism 13, no. 1 (2004): 19-23. ________. “Introduction: Lawrence Durrell, Text, Hypertext, Intertext.” Agora: An Online Graduate Journal 3, no. 1 (2004): 1-2. ________. “Noses in The Alexandria Quartet.” Notes on Contemporary Literature 34, no. 1 (2004): 2-4. Notes: Provides evidence of source materials in Groddeck for Semira’s nose in the Quartet. ________. “Self-Authenticity As Social Resistance: Reading Empiric Approaches to Social Identity, SelfEsteem, and Fear in Durrell’s Monsieur.” Culture and the State: Alternative Interventions, Eds. James Gifford and Gabrielle Zezulka-Mailloux , 207-19. Edmonton, AB: CRC Studio, Publishers, 2004. Gifford, James and Stephen Osadetz. “Gnosticism in Lawrence Durrell’s Monsieur: New Textual Evidence for Source Materials.” Agora: An Online Graduate Journal 3, no. 1 (2004): 1-8. Goldman, Lyn. “An Interview With Lawrence Durrell: Pennsylvania State University.” Agora: An Online Graduate Journal 3, no. 1 (2004). Herbrechter, Stefan. “Durrell, Encounter, Deconstruction.” Agora: An Online Graduate Journal 3, no. 1 (2004): 1-31. Hirst, Anthony. “”The Old Poet of the City”: Cavafy in Darley’s Alexandria.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 106-19. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Hirst, Anthony and Michael Silk. Alexandria: Real and Imagined. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing Ltd., 2004. Notes: Contains several references to Durrell in four chapters Karagiorgos, Panos. “An Unpublished Letter of Durrell to Marie Aspioti.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 57-61. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Kararah, Azza. “Egyptian Literary Images of Alexandria.” Alexandria: Real and Imagined, Eds. Anthony Hirst and Michael Silk, 307-21. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing Ltd., 2004. Keery, James. “The Burning Baby and the Bathwater.” PN Review 30, no. 5 (2004): 63-66. Keller, Isabelle. “Alexandrie, Ville Mythique, Ville Rêvée : Entre Vérité Et Poésie.” Les Cahiers Durrelliens 1 (2004): 101-16. ________. “’Pro CREATION Re CREATION’ (Nunquam 91): The Doomed Kingdom in Lawrence Durrell’s Revolt of Aphrodite.” Culture and the State: Alternative Interventions, Eds. James Gifford and Gabrielle Zezulka-Mailloux, 225-40. Edmonton, AB: CRC Studio, Publishers, 2004. Keller, Jane. “Durrell’s Ode on the Olive.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 298-308. 146 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Leatham, John. “Durrell on Rhodes.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 145-52. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Lillios, Anna. “The Alexandrian Mirages of Durrell and Cavafy.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 120-128. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. ________. “Introduction.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 13-32. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. ________. Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Mabro, Robert. “Alexandria 1860-1960: The Cosmopolitan Identity.” Alexandria: Real and Imagined, Eds. Anthony Hirst and Michael Silk, 247-62. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing Ltd., 2004. MacNiven, Susan and Ian MacNiven. “Margaret Durrell Remembers...: A Dialogue on Corfu.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 36-45. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Maiorani, Arianna. “Lawrence Durrell (1912-1990).” Multicultural Writers Since 1945: An A-to-Z Guide, Eds. Alba Amoia and Bettina L. Knapp, 179-83. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 2004. Maynard, John. “Two Mad-Dog Englishmen in the Corfu Sun: Lawrence Durrell and Edward Lear.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 255-69. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Montis, Costis. Closed Doors: An Answer to Bitter Lemons by Lawrence Durrell. Trans. David Roessel and Soterios Stavrou. Minneapolis: Nostos Books, 2004. Quinn, Patrick. “”More Than a Fascination With the Divine Marquis”: John Fowles’s The Magus and Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 270-284. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Radavich, David. “A Grecian Turn: Poems From Corfu.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 309-15. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Raper, Julius Rowan. “Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” A Companion to the British and Irish Novel, 1945-2000, Ed. Brian W. Shaffer, 340-353. Abingdon, UK: Blackwell Publishers, 2004. Rashidi, Linda Stump. (Re)Constructing Reality: Complexity in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet. Studies in Twentieth-Century British Literature, Ed. Karen Marguerite Radell, 7. New York: Peter Lang Inc., 2004. Roessel, David. “Introduction.” Closed Doors: An Answer to Bitter Lemons by Lawrence Durrell Costis Montis, i-xvi. Minneapolis: Nostos Books, 2004. ________. “A Passage Through Alexandria: The City in the Writing of Durrell and Forster.” Alexandria: Real and Imagined, Eds. Anthony Hirst and Michael Silk, 323-35. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing Ltd., 2004. 147 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Rose, John M. “Multiple Truths and Multiple Narratives: Nietzsche’s Perspectivism and the Narrative Structure of The Alexandria Quartet.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 215-38. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Seigneurie, Ken. “Decolonizing the British: Deflections of Desire in the Alexandria Quartet.” South Atlantic Review 69, no. 1 (2004): 85-109. Skordili, Beatrice. “The Author and the Demiurge: Gnostic Dualism in The Alexandria Quartet.” Agora: An Online Graduate Journal 3, no. 1 (2004): 1-21. Stewart, Jack. “Soundscapes, Smellscapes, and Cityscapes in The Alexandria Quartet.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 129-44. London: Associated University Presses , 2004. Stoneback, H. R. “Prospero’s Cell: A Meditation on Place.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 285-97. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Tournay, Petra. “Colonial Encounters: Lawrence Durrell’s Bitter Lemons of Cyprus.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 158-68. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Tremayne, Penelope. “Memories of Durrell.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 15357. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Valaoritis, Nanos. “Remembering the Poets: Translating Seferis With Durrell and Bernard Spencer.” Lawrence Durrell and the Greek World, Ed. Anna Lillios, 46-56. London: Associated University Presses, 2004. Youssef, Hala Youssef Halim. “The Alexandria Archive: An Archaeology of Alexadrian Cosmopolitanism.” Diss., University of California, Los Angeles, 2004. Abstract: This dissertation brings to bear current debates about cosmopolitanism and hybridity on the overlooked area of Middle Eastern cosmopolitanism, through the representative case study of Alexandria. Comparing discourses of cultural identity associated with the city, I identify two central problems with the dominant paradigm of Alexandrian cosmopolitanism: a Eurocentric approach to historiography and canon formation that elides Arab elements, and an insufficient attention to the materiality of the city as it features in writings about Alexandria. In re-appraising this cosmopolitan archive, the study deconstructs the perceived consistency of “canonical” Alexandrian texts, sets western modernity against alternative modernities, analyzes genre in relation to the representation of hybridity, and maps in non-complicit, popular paradigms of cosmopolitanism. Chapter 1 deals with the ambivalence in Constantine Cavafy’s texts effected by the tension between a binary of Greek and Barbarian and a far more cosmopolitan attitude attuned to otherness and other textualities. The discussion then turns to E. M. Forster’s Egyptian writings in Chapter 2 where I analyze a colonial complicity in the historiography and representation of space in his account of the city and its cosmopolitanism, and contrast this against his simultaneous sympathy with subalternity. In chapter 3, I dwell on the hybridity in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet and bring out underlying patterns that make for what the text construes as Alexandria’s threatening space, witnessed in the representation of topography and myths. Broaching the question what place cosmopolitanism has in the postcolonial Egyptian period, the study takes up, in Chapter 4, novelist Edwar al-Kharrat’s texts, which address radically different imperatives through the Alexandria archive. My analysis of al- 148 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Kharrat charts it “contrapuntally” articulated modes of inter-ethnic and inter-religious affiliation that subvert Eurocentric canonical texts, as well as tap into resources, such as orality, elided in earlier representations. It is hoped that this study will make a contribution to two sets of debates: discussions of cosmopolitanism in the west where the Middle East nevertheless remains the “other,” and Middle Eastern bids for inter-cultural dialogue where the reclamations of Alexandria’s archive are perplexed by its colonial freighting. Garces, Gonzalo. “Queríamos Tanto a Julio...” Suplemento Cultura La Nacion (Bueno Aires) (August 2004): 3. Alexandre-Garner, Corinne. “Introduction: Writing the Borderline.” Lawrence Durrell Borderlands and Borderlines, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 11-19. Paris: Presses Universitaires de Paris 10, 2005. ________. Lawrence Durrell Borderlands and Borderlines. Confluences, 26. Paris: Presses Universitaires de Paris 10, 2005. ________. “Preface.” Lawrence Durrell Borderlands and Borderlines, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 5-8. Paris: Presses Universitaires de Paris 10, 2005. Burnett, Archie. “Allusions and Echoes in Kingsley Amis’s Letters.” Notes & Queries 52, no. 4 (2005): 50710. Notes: Notes Amis’ allusion to Durrell’s poetry. Diboll, Michael. “Durrell’s Alexandria: ‘Between Egypt and Sea’.” Lawrence Durrell Borderlands and Borderlines, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 49-72. Paris: Presses Universitaires de Paris 10, 2005. Notes: “Michael Diboll” is mis-spelled as “Mickael” throughout. Durrell, Lawrence. “Le Cercle Referme.” The Tenth Muse, Ed. Anthony Astbury. New York: Caracanet Press, 2005. Notes: ‘The volume collects poets works based on selections made by their family. This collection reproduce’s Francoise Kestman Durrell’s selections in ‘too Far to Hear The Singing’, Poems by Lawrence Durrell. ________. “Cities, Plains and People.” The Tenth Muse, Ed. Anthony Astbury. New York: Caracanet Press, 2005. Notes: ‘The volume collects poets works based on selections made by their family. This collection reproduce’s Francoise Kestman Durrell’s selections in ‘too Far to Hear The Singing’, Poems by Lawrence Durrell. This is an excerpt from “Cities, Plains and People.” ________. “Eleusis.” The Tenth Muse, Ed. Anthony Astbury. New York: Caracanet Press, 2005. Notes: ‘The volume collects poets works based on selections made by their family. This collection reproduce’s Francoise Kestman Durrell’s selections in ‘too Far to Hear The Singing’, Poems by Lawrence Durrell. ________. “Feria, Nimes.” The Tenth Muse, Ed. Anthony Astbury. New York: Caracanet Press, 2005. Notes: ‘The volume collects poets works based on selections made by their family. This collection reproduce’s Francoise Kestman Durrell’s selections in ‘too Far to Hear The Singing’, Poems by Lawrence Durrell. 149 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca ________. “Highwayman.” The Tenth Muse, Ed. Anthony Astbury. New York: Caracanet Press, 2005. Notes: ‘The volume collects poets works based on selections made by their family. This collection reproduce’s Francoise Kestman Durrell’s selections in ‘too Far to Hear The Singing’, Poems by Lawrence Durrell. ________. “The Ikons.” The Tenth Muse, Ed. Anthony Astbury. New York: Caracanet Press, 2005. Notes: ‘The volume collects poets works based on selections made by their family. This collection reproduce’s Francoise Kestman Durrell’s selections in ‘too Far to Hear The Singing’, Poems by Lawrence Durrell. ________. “The Octagon Room.” The Tenth Muse, Ed. Anthony Astbury. New York: Caracanet Press, 2005. Notes: ‘The volume collects poets works based on selections made by their family. This collection reproduce’s Francoise Kestman Durrell’s selections in ‘too Far to Hear The Singing’, Poems by Lawrence Durrell. ________. “The Outer Limits.” The Tenth Muse, Ed. Anthony Astbury. New York: Caracanet Press, 2005. Notes: ‘The volume collects poets works based on selections made by their family. This collection reproduce’s Francoise Kestman Durrell’s selections in ‘too Far to Hear The Singing’, Poems by Lawrence Durrell. ________. “Sarajevo.” The Tenth Muse, Ed. Anthony Astbury. New York: Caracanet Press, 2005. Notes: ‘The volume collects poets works based on selections made by their family. This collection reproduce’s Francoise Kestman Durrell’s selections in ‘too Far to Hear The Singing’, Poems by Lawrence Durrell. ________. “Song for Zarathustra.” The Tenth Muse, Ed. Anthony Astbury. New York: Caracanet Press, 2005. Notes: ‘The volume collects poets works based on selections made by their family. This collection reproduces Francoise Kestman Durrell’s selections in ‘too Far to Hear The Singing’, Poems by Lawrence Durrell. ________. Too Far to Hear the Singing. Pref. Francoise Kestman. Birmingham: Delos Press, 2005. Notes: Poems selected and prefaced by Francoise Kestman Durrell. Engel, Michiel. “Justine: Writing As One Licks One’s Own Wounds.” Lawrence Durrell Borderlands and Borderlines, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 75-86. Paris: Presses Universitaires de Paris 10, 2005. Garrison, John. “Fancy Meeting You Here.” Lesbian & Gay Review 12, no. 1 (2005): 45-46. Notes: Reviews the book “Alexandria: City of Memory,” by Michael Haag. Gifford, James. “Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet and Colonial Knowing: Implicating Friedrich Nietzsche and Edward Said.” Lawrence Durrell Borderlands and Borderlines, Ed. Corinne AlexandreGarner, 95-112. Paris: Presses Universitaires de Paris 10, 2005. Giovannucci, Perri. “The Modernizing Mission: Literature and Development in North Africa.” Diss., University of Miami, 2005. Abstract: Contemporary Western modernization in the East reifies many aspects of classic European colonialism. Modernization largely privileges Western multinational interests at the expense of local or indigenous concerns in the so-called “developing” nations of the East. The 150 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca colonial history of the discourse and practices of modern development may be traced in the seminal texts of anti-colonial and postcolonial literature, such as in works by Frantz Fanon, Albert Memmi and Jean-Paul Sartre, as well as in the fiction and memoirs of Albert Camus, Lawrence Durrell, Naguib Mahfouz, Nawal El Saadawi, Assia Djebar, Gini Alhadeff, Andre Aciman and Edward Said. These authors represent in their texts the later colonial history of development (i.e., middle twentieth century) in the North African nations of Algeria and Egypt. Their works illustrate that modern development has entailed Western military violence, foreign domination and economic exploitation in the East. They provide a detailed and, as with Said, Alhadeff and Aciman, even an intimate view of a particular aspect of modernization: the privileging of a local elite class (compradors) by Western agents to the disadvantage of the impoverished, local majority in North Africa. The development and maintenance of elites in Algeria and Egypt makes apparent the intervention of foreign colonial agency; but it also belies the (fallacious) assumption that “modern development” will eventually “trickle down” from elites to the impoverished masses in the East. The critical regard of unequal, modern development provides a more complex understanding of the anti-colonial movements for sovereignty and independence in North Africa. The revolutionary nationalism and nativism which characterized the independence movements there may be seen to respond to the disparate material conditions of local society which had been engendered by Western modernization. The complexities of nativism and nationalism are evident in the works of Carnus, Saadawi and Mahfouz, and others who, in the context of the anticolonial moment of the day, thought deeply about issues of indigenity and national identity. Ultimately, the North African authors discussed here sought to make an identity, if not also a place, for themselves in a modern East rapidly “developing” its postcolonial condition. Jasanoff, Maya. “Cosmopolitan: A Tale.” Common Knowledge 11, no. 3 (2005): 393-409. Keller, Isabelle. “Conclusion.” Lawrence Durrell Borderlands and Borderlines, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 153-57. Paris: Presses Universitaires de Paris 10, 2005. ________. “Finding One’s Way Through ‘the List of Viable Selves’ or Lawrence Durrell’s Lesson in Detachment From ‘the Most Fragile of Illusions’.” Impersonality and Emotion in Twentieth-Century British Literature, Eds. Christine Reynier and Jean-Michel Ganteau, 155-65. Montpellier: Université Montpellier III, 2005. ________. “’With Only His Eyeballs for Probes’: Looking Into the Buddhist Intertext in The Avignon Quintet by Lawrence Durrell.” Lawrence Durrell Borderlands and Borderlines, Ed. Corinne AlexandreGarner, 129-43. Paris: Presses Universitaires de Paris 10, 2005. Morrison, Ray. A Smile in His Mind’s Eye: A Study of the Early Works of Lawrence Durrell. Toronto, ON: University of Toronto Press, 2005. Mukherjee Banerjee, Sharbani. “A Study of Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” Diss., University Of Hyderabad, 2005. Nambiar, Ravindran. “Lawrence Durrell’s Recreation of D. H. Lawrence’s Constance: Restoring Woman’s Cosmic Place.” Lawrence Durrell Borderlands and Borderlines, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 14552. Paris: Presses Universitaires de Paris 10, 2005. Papastavrou-Koroniotaki, Barbara. “The Classified File of Lawrence Durrell.” Lawrence Durrell Borderlands 151 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca and Borderlines, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 21-47. Paris: Presses Universitaires de Paris 10, 2005. Papayanis, Marilyn Adler. Writing In the Margins: The Ethics of Expatriation From Lawrence to Ondaatje. Nashville, TN: Vanderbilt University Press, 2005. Peters, John U. “Realizing the Unreal: Durrell’s Alexandria Prefaces.” Lawrence Durrell Borderlands and Borderlines, Ed. Corinne Alexandre-Garner, 87-93. Paris: Presses Universitaires de Paris 10, 2005. Pine, Richard. Lawrence Durrell: The Mindscape. 2nd ed. Corfu: Durrell School of Corfu, 2005. Notes: This edition is revised with a new Preface, expansion of Chapter 3, and integration of recent material. Rizzo, Alessandra. “The Myth of Durrell and Simeti: Sicilian Identities Through Travel and Translation.” Textus: English Studies in Italy 18, no. 2 (2005): 351-67. Steinberg, Theodore L. Twentieth Century Epic Novels. Newark: University of Delaware Press, 2005. Wills, David. “British Accounts of Residency in Greece: 1945-2004.” Journal of Modern Greek Studies 23, no. 1 (2005): 177-97. Zahlan, Anne R. “The Black Body As Borderland: Transgression and Transformation in Lawrence Durrell’s Avignon Quintet.” Lawrence Durrell Borderlands and Borderlines, Ed. Corinne AlexandreGarner, 115-27. Paris: Presses Universitaires de Paris 10, 2005. Abdel-Al, Nabil. “Spirit of Place in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet and E. M. Forster’s Alexandria: a History and Guide.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 10-18. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Abdel-Massih, Christine. “Durrell’s Alexandria and M. Said’s The City: Literary and Visual Text.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 82-90. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Alexandre-Garner, Corinne. “Alexandria: Passage or Origin?”Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 20-30. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Aly, Hanaa Hasanein. “Durrell’s Faustus Retreats.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 240-248. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Awad, Mohamad F. “Recognizing the House: The Change in Time, Place, and People.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 32-35. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Barlow, Adrian. “Tiresias and the Sightless Stone Woman: Durrell, Eliot and Reflections on a Marine Venus.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 25866. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Beard, Pauline. “The “Whore Among Cities” and Her Sick, Solitary, Sexually Wounded Men.” Durrell in 152 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 36-44. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Boone, Joseph A. “Queering the Quartet: Western Myth of Egyptian Homoeroticism.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 46-51. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Bowen, Roger. “”Squalid With Joy”: Scobie, ‘Tendencies,’ and the Contact Zone.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 306-10. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Brigham, James A. and J. A. Douglas Brigham. “”City Full of Dreams”: Durrell’s Alexandria and the Ghost of Baudelaire.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 130-136. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Carruthers, Virginia Kirby-Smith. “Memory’s Seditious Brew: Mythic Resonances in Durrell’s Greek Poetry.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 26873. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Commenge, Beatrice. “The Artisans of a Legend.” Nexus: The International Henry Miller Journal 3 (2006): 6365. Cushman, Keith. “”Just How Busy All This Nothingness Can Be”: Durrell’s Irish Faustus.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 232-38. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Decker, James M. “Durrell’s Venereal Daedecker: Locating the Spirit in “Elegy on the Closing of the French Brothels”.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 274-78. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Durand, Annick. “The Gypsy: Reflections on a Theme of Durrell’s Iconography.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 280-285. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Ekhtiar, Shelly. Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. ________. “Subverting the Female Body: The Body Poetics of Durrell’s Alexandrian Women.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 188-93. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria , 2006. El-Karmouty, Eman. “”Mindless” Aphrodite and Tiresias in The Alexandria Quartet.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 194-96. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. El-Kholy, Azza M. H. “Justine and The Blithedale Romance: Where Durrell and Hawthorne Meet on Common Ground.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 138-49. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. 153 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Ekhtiar, Shelly. “From the Editor.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, viii-x. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Gifford, James. “”The Unknown Is Constant”: The Fiction and Literary Relationship of Lawrence Durrell and Henry Miller.” Diss., University of Alberta, 2006. Given, Michael. “Father of His Landscape: Lawrence Durrell’s Creation Of Landscape and Character in Cyprus.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 28690. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Gwynne, Rosalind. “Islam and Muslims in The Alexandria Quartet.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 92-98. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Haag, Michael. “Only the City Is Real: Lawrence Durrell’s Journey to Alexandria.” Alif: Journal of Comparative Poetics 26 (2006): 1-9. Hamouda, Sahar. “The Figure of the Copt in Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet and Edwar AlKharrat’s City of Saffron and Girls of Alexandria.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 100-110. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Hasan, Mohamed Y. M. “Images of the “Other” in The Alexandria Quartet: Encounters and SelfExplorations.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 312-22. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Hassoun, Jacques. “Je Suis Un Etranger - I Am a Foriegner: An Emblem: Respect for the Other.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 52-58. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Herbrechter, Stefan. “Lawrence Durrell and the Canon: ‘Receiving’ The Avignon Quintet.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 324-33. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Ingersoll, Earl G. “The Postmodernism of The Alexandria Quartet.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 334-39. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Keen, Kelly. “”Slender and Naked As an Easter Lily”: Passion and Purification in Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 198-202. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Keller, Jane Eblen. “A Strange Brotherhood of Saints: In Search of America With Henry Miller and Georges Simenon.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 150-155. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Kersnowski, Frank. “Melissa and Her Resonances: The Light and Dark of Desire.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 204-8. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. 154 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Lillios, Anna. “The Alexandrian Mirages of Durrell and Cavafy: Cavafy’s Refracted Views of the City.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 60-65. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Lorenz, Paul H. “”O World of Little Mirrors in the Light”: Al-Khemi in The Avignon Quintet.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 340-347. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Massoud, Mary. “The Quartets of Durrell and Mahfouz.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 156-62. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Maynard, John. “On Desert Ground: Ondaatje’s The English Patient and Durrell’s Shadow, the Shifting Sands of Critical Typologies.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 164-68. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Mones, Mona H. “The Egyptian People in Lawrence Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 112-22. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Mursi, Waffia. “Justine, an Anglo-Irish Perspective.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 66-69. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Nichols, Jim. “Jocasta, How You’Ve Changed: The Mother Figure in Durrell’s Women.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 210-215. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Peirce, Carol. “Breathing Myth into Character: Some Reflections on Durrell and Nin.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 216-20. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Pine, Richard. “Creating Lawrence Durrell: The Mindscape.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 348-54. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Pinkney, Joan. “Seizing the Image: Durrell’s Postwar and Postmodern.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 250-257. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Porter, Peter. “Introduction.” Selected Poems Lawrence Durrell, vii-xxii. London: Faber & Faber, 2006. Rashidi, Linda Stump. “Translating Reality: Linguistic Structure in The Alexandria Quartet.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 356-64. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Sallam, Mona H. “Women in Liddell’s Unreal City and Durrell’s The Alexandria Quartet.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 170-176. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. 155 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Semola, Giuseppina. “Echoes of Italy in Cyprus: Lawrence Durrell’s Bitter Lemons.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 292-98. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Sligh, Charles. “Reading the Divergent Weave: A Note and Some Speculations on Durrell and Cortazar.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 178-87. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Sobhy, Soad Hussein. “Alexandria As Groddeck’s It.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 2-9. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Stewart, Jack. “Objects in Space and Time: Metonymy in Durrell’s Travel Books.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 300-304. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Tawfik, Amani. “The Motif of Mutilation in Character and Setting in The Alexandria Quartet.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 70-80. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Vander Closter, Susan. “ The Plastic Art of The Alexandria Quartet.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 366-71. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Vipond, Dianne L. “Virtual Persona(Lity): Stereoscopic Character in Lawrence Durrell’s Avignon Quintet.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 222-26. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Volodarskaya, Ludmilla. “Lawrence Durrell in Russian Translation and Critical Literature.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 372-76. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Wussow, Helen. “Speaking of Immemorial Waters: Women and the Sea in The Alexandria Quartet.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 228-31. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Zahlan, Anne. “”Crossing the Border”: Lawrence Durrell’s Alexandrian Farewell to Modernism.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 378-87. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. ________. “The Negro As Icon: Transformation and the Black Body in Lawrence Durrell’s The Avignon Quintet.” South Atlantic Review 71, no. 1 (2006): 74-88. Zivley, Sherry Lutz. “Coptic Christianity in Durrell’s Alexandria Quartet.” Durrell in Alexandria: On Miracle Ground IX Conference Proceedings, Ed. Shelly Ekhtiar, 124-28. Alexandria, Egypt: University of Alexandria, 2006. Logan, William. “In Something Trivial.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 5391 (July 2006): 27. Notes: Reviews Durrell’s Selected Poems edited by Porter. 156 Gifford, James. “Critical Materials on Lawrence Durrell: A Bibliographic Checklist” Online. 23 Jan 2007. <http://www.lawrencedurrell.org/bibliog/gifford.htm>. Date accessed. gifford@uvic.ca Brown, Keith. “Durrell the Poet.” Times Literary Supplement, no. 5393 (August 2006): 17. Notes: A letter to the editor is presented commenting on Durrell’s poetic career. Pine, Richard. “Lawrence Durrell and the Borders of Sanity.” Creativity, Madness and Civilization, Ed. Richard Pine, 96-210. Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2007. 157