Leaders atHeart - Inova Heart and Vascular Institute
Transcription
Leaders atHeart - Inova Heart and Vascular Institute
Leaders at Heart Inova Heart and Vascular Institute 2015 Cardiac Outcomes “ We may never know the true impact that Inova Heart and Vascular Institute has had on the lives of the people who have entered our doors, but this much we know: that over the past 11 years, 184 of our neighbors and friends received new hearts, 227 lung transplants, 181 TAVRs, and we performed 2,855 Afib ablations, 5,674 CABG and 4,703 heart valve procedures, while caring for more than 17,205 PCI patients with 4,163 presenting as STEMI. We are grateful to have been a part of their lives, and to the dedicated physicians, nurses and staff who have made Inova Heart and Vascular Institute a leader in cardiovascular medicine across the region, the nation and ” beyond. Patrick Christiansen, PhD Chief Executive Officer Inova Fairfax Medical Campus 2 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute inovaheart.org | 3 Table of Contents 5 Welcome 6 National Resource 7 Award-Winning Care 8 Our Team 10Innovation 13 Cardiac Diagnostics 14 Cardiac Catheterization 15 Acute Myocardial Infarction 16 Door-to-Balloon Time 17 Percutaneous Coronary Intervention 18 Patient Story | A Fighting Chance 19 Women and Heart 19Pharmacogenomics 20 Cardiac Rhythm Disorders 21 Atrial Fibrillation 22 Patient Story | Live to See the Day 23 Chronic Total Occlusion 24 Cardiac Surgery 25 Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting 26 Valve Disease/Surgery 27 Patient Story | Miracle Girl 28 Aneurysm of Great Vessels 29 Vascular Disease 30 Thoracic Surgery 32 Thoracic Surgery and Interventional Pulmonology 33 Lung Transplantation 34 Advanced Heart Failure 35 Patient Story | For My Girls 36 Heart Transplantation 37 Pediatric Congenital Heart Program 38 Patient Story | The Gift of a Lifetime 39 Pediatric Interventional Catheterization 40 Adult Congenital Heart Program 41 Cardiac Rehabilitation 42 Research/Publications 49 Our Physicians 51Locations 4 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute Welcome Welcome to the Inova Heart and Vascular Institute (IHVI). It is my privilege, along with Patrick Christiansen, PhD, CEO of Inova Fairfax Medical Campus and EVP of Inova Health System, to share with you the exciting new developments and opportunities at the Inova Heart and Vascular Institute. Beginning over 40 years ago, our program was one of the first in the country to develop a broad cardiovascular surgical program. IHVI faculty participated in the first randomized trial of left ventricular assist device (LVAD) research and is one of the few programs in the world tracking the outcomes of patients undergoing the surgical atrial fibrillation surgery (Maze) procedure. Patients throughout the DC-Metro area, across the country and around the world benefit from outstanding quality care, research, education and training through the practice of our highly skilled physicians and healthcare providers who deliver the most innovative therapies. This year we are excited to be selected by Healthgrades and Premier as one of the most outstanding hospitals and heart and vascular institutes in the country for the quality of care provided to our patients. We have initiated the Inova Center for Thrombosis Research and the Program for Cardiovascular Personalized Medicine. We are leading the efforts to develop new ways to understand the risk of bleeding and clotting in patients with cardiovascular disease and the development of new blood thinners to reduce the risk of stroke, myocardial infarction and cardiovascular death. In February, we opened our new 24-bed, state-of-the-art, Phase I cardiovascular testing unit. In this unit, we investigate novel therapies to improve the health of our patients. We have embarked on value-based care as the recipient of the CMS innovative bundle payment programs for heart failure and PCI patients, with the intent of improving outcomes, reducing costs, and improving value over 90-days after hospitalization. In this report, you will learn more about our new, innovative programs in Women’s Cardiovascular Health, Advanced Structural Heart Disease, ablation therapy for cardiac arrhythmias and Advanced Cardiopulmonary Heart Disease. “ Our unique blend of expertise, technology, convenience and accessibility means your patients will be cared for in a nationally-recognized It is a great honor and privilege to serve in a leadership capacity at the Inova Heart and Vascular Institute in our journey to become a Top 10 Cardiovascular and Lung Center. We are excited about the future and I hope you enjoy this report on our programs, initiatives, academic contributions, outcomes, and commitment to lifelong learning. Sincerely, ” comprehensive center. Christopher O’Connor, MD Chief Executive Officer Inova Heart and Vascular Institute Christopher O’Connor, MD, CEO Inova Heart and Vascular Institute inovaheart.org | 5 A Renowned National Resource Inova Heart and Vascular Institute is the largest cardiac program in the Northern Virginia region, and has grown from a network of hospitals across Virginia to a regional and national destination for complex cardiovascular care. For more than 40 years, even prior to the establishment of IHVI as an Institute, our team of world-renowned surgeons, cardiologists, highly skilled nurses, and support staff has worked together to deliver comprehensive cardiac care. Our patient-centered focus emphasizes the importance of state of the art technology in a caring and beautiful environment that supports all aspects of healing. Our convenient network of hospitals across Northern Virginia makes it easy for patients and families to seek the care they need. See the inside back cover for a listing of facilities. Award-Winning Care Inova Heart and Vascular Institute is consistently recognized as one of the top cardiovascular programs in the country. Our awards for services, treatment and results include: • Inova Heart and Vascular Institute received the Cardiac Surgery Excellence Award and a 5-star rating for 30-day mortality for heart failure patients from HealthGrades, the leading online resource that helps consumers search, evaluate and compare physicians and hospitals. We are among only 5% of hospitals in the nation to be so designated. • The Joint Commission awarded its Gold Seal of Approval® to Inova Heart and Vascular Institute for treatment of acute myocardial infarction (heart attack) and left ventricular assist device (LVAD) patients. • U.S. News and World Report ranked Inova Children’s Hospital a top performing regional hospital in pediatric cardiology and heart surgery in 2015. • Inova Fairfax Medical Center received the Women’s Choice Award as one of America’s Best Hospitals for Heart Care in 2015. The award recognizes hospitals that perform well on heart care measures and have a high recommendation rate among women. Only 290 hospitals out of 4,500 facilities nationwide made the list. • We received the Platinum Performance Achievement Award for 2014 /2015 from the National Cardiovascular Data Registry (part of the American College of Cardiology Foundation) Registry-Get with the Guidelines Program for demonstrating sustained achievement of performance measures in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction patients. • The Society of Thoracic Surgeons awarded Inova Heart and Vascular Institute a three-star designation – the highest category of quality for coronary arterial bypass grafts. • Inova Fairfax Hospital earned the Mission: Lifeline® Silver Plus Award from the American Heart Association for its efforts to improve the quality of care for heart attack patients. • Inova Fairfax Medical Campus received the 2015 #1 Consumer Choice ranking as “Washington DC’s Most Preferred Hospital for Overall Quality and Image.” • The American Association of Critical Care Nurses presented Inova Heart and Vascular Institute’s Cardiac Intensive Care Unit its Beacon Award for excellence. • All five Inova Hospitals received an “A” rating for safety in 2015 from The Leapfrog Group which evaluates and reports on the safety and quality performance of U.S. hospitals for the benefit of consumers, employers and other health care purchasers. IHVI is consistently recognized as one of the top cardiovascular programs in the country. 6 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute inovaheart.org | 7 Our Team The award-winning team of heart and vascular specialists at Inova Heart and Patient Safety: The Overarching Priority Vascular Institute is among the nation’s leaders in innovative heart research, clinical excellence and the achievement of superior patient outcomes. Our experienced specialists, sub-specialists and highly skilled nursing and support staff offer the full range of advanced treatments at many locations, with five state-of-the-art hospitals consistently ranked among the top programs both regionally and nationally for cardiovascular research and clinical care. Among our highly-skilled experts is a network of four cardiac hospitalist teams – two teaching and two non-teaching – which recently added two physician extenders. This dedicated group rotates through IHVI and includes a nurse practitioner who helps with facilitating early discharges and throughput for patients in Interventional Cardiovascular Admission and Recovery and the Progressive Coronary Care Unit (PCCU). IHVI’s cardiac hospitalists work collaboratively with cardiologists, pulmonologists, intensivists, electrophysiologists, vascular and cardiac surgeons to provide safe, high quality care for heart patients with complex conditions. By leveraging a truly multidisciplinary approach to treatment, Inova Heart and Vascular Institute has been able to improve important clinical parameters and outcomes including throughput, length of stay, readmission rates and patient satisfaction. As a result, HCAHPS scores are consistently up, and we continue to strive to reach ever higher rates of success. “ Dr. Charles Murphy Patient safety is the overarching priority at IHVI. As one important element of this commitment, IHVI has selected a Chief Patient Safety Officer, Dr. Charles Murphy, who reports directly to the CEO. Dr. Murphy was a 2015 American Hospital Association-National Patient Safety Foundation Patient Safety Leadership Fellow. This structure reflects the priority given to patient safety within the organization. The foundation of the safety culture at IHVI is a robust reporting system, just culture, and an environment of psychological safety. Leader rounds and safety huddles are key elements. All five hospitals in the Inova Health System attained an “A” grade for A heart institute is more than a building – it’s the passion and patient safety in the 2015 Leapfrog rankings. expertise of the people inside. From our phenomenal nurses, anesthesiologists, physician assistants and cath lab technicians, to our surgeons, pulmonologists, and cardiologists, to our dedicated researchers, everyone is focused on just one thing: excellent ” outcomes for our patients. Alan Speir, MD Medical Director, Cardiac Surgical Services 8 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute inovaheart.org | 9 Innovation The IHVI Patient Experience Team, from left: Rebecca Hanson, Alissa Nobblitt, Merdod Ghafouri, MD, Heather Hunn, Beth Belluzzo INNOVATION IN RESEARCH - INOVA CLINICAL TRIALS INSTITUTE unit based teams, and with input In 2015, IHVI took a dramatic new step with the announcement of the new Inova Clinical Trials Institute (ICTI), led by from Patient and Family advisory world-renowned cardiovascular researcher, Paul A. Gurbel, MD. Formerly of Mt. Sinai Medical Center in Baltimore, groups, standardized processes MD, Dr. Gurbel brings with him a highly experienced clinical research team that is actively engaged in building the and appropriate metrics will be new center at Inova, which will allow for Phase 1 through Phase IV Clinical Trials onsite. developed and implemented. Patient safety continues to be a INOVA THROMBOSIS RESEARCH AND DRUG DEVELOPMENT CENTER major priority as well, and 2015 The Center for Thrombosis Research is engaged in studies to explore novel anti-thrombin agents and new treatment saw a 22% reduction in total options for patients with acute coronary syndromes, stroke, atrial fibrillation, heart failure requiring LVAD mechanical harm events. support, and other cardiovascular conditions. Christopher deFilippi, MD, an internationally renowned expert in the utilization of biomarkers to assess cardiovascular risk, was recently added to the staff, and is currently leading important NIH-funded research in that area. The goal of IHVI is to be recognized as a top-tier site for multi-center pharmaceutical and device trials. THE INOVA CARDIOVASCULAR CENTER FOR PERSONALIZED MEDICINE DNA and other critical information will be collected on all patients coming into IHVI to help in predicting risk, outcomes, and side effects. As we move into 2016, the Inova Center for Personalized Health will be expanded to include a state-of-the-art signature Ambulatory Cardiovascular Center, a Center for Destination Cardiovascular Care, and a Genomics clinic. Integrating clinical and translational research will be facilitated through strategic partnerships with local healthcare systems, universities, professional societies, research institutes and key government agencies. INNOVATION IN THE DELIVERY OF PATIENT CARE Under the leadership of Merdod Ghafouri, DO, Chief Patient Experience Officer and Director of Cardiovascular CME, IHVI has launched a major effort to transform the patient experience, and enhance the patient-centric culture. Working through Inova Thrombosis Research and Drug Development Center Team, from left to right: Wendy Crego, Dr. Rahul Chaudhary, Dr. Paul Gurbel, Kevin Bliden, Udaya Tantry, Andrea Fitzgerald, Christopher McLeod 10 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute New, less invasive, safer and less costly cardiovascular interventional procedures are the treatments of choice when possible. IHVI was the first in the metropolitan area to use a new stent with a bioabsorbable polymer to promote rapid healing and additional safety. The Watchman Left Atrial Appendage (LAA) closure program for patients with AFib at high risk for stroke will be launched in 2016, as will the MitraClip procedure for patients with severe mitral regurgitation and CHF with high or prohibitive risk for surgical valve repair/replacement. INNOVATION IN EDUCATION Through the Center for Educational Excellence and Innovation, IHVI uses new methods to transmit knowledge, educate healthcare providers, and disseminate information across the broad spectrum of practitioners in the region, and on a national and international level. • Through state-of-the-art programs, world renowned faculty present clinically relevant updates on the latest findings and best practices in all aspects of the diagnosis, treatment and management of cardiovascular disease, with a focus on the patient experience, patient safety and the delivery of high value health care. • New models, protocols and metrics are being developed to standardize the delivery of care across the health system, reduce costs and measurably improve patient care. In addition, International Observerships are being offered whereby physicians and healthcare providers from developing countries spend terms ranging from one week to a full year working closely with physicians, nurses, pharmacists and other healthcare providers at IHVI to exchange ideas on best practices. These programs provide excellent training opportunities, promote Inova, and are an important step in the development and enhancement of strategic partnerships with countries across the globe. • The robust Visiting Professorship program is further evidence of IHVI’s commitment to provide high quality education and promote the exchange of information on the latest research results. Each month a world renowned expert in a specific field spends a full day at the Inova campus, participates in a Medical Grand Rounds, a Cardiology Grand Rounds and informal discussions with members of the IHVI cardiac care team. • CME Symposia Series: Launched in early 2015, the Inova Continuing Medical Education Symposia Series has grown to a yearlong schedule of highly valuable symposia that draws experts in cardiovascular medicine from around the nation as speakers as well as attendees. The remaining schedule for 2016 is as follows: Cardiovascular Symposium April 15-16, 2016 Ritz Carlton, Tysons Corner Mid Year Patient Safety Meeting June 10, 2016 Inova Fairfax Medical Campus Patient Experience Nursing Symposium May 13, 2016 Inova Fairfax Medical Campus Advanced Heart Failure Symposium October 14-15, 2016 Washington DC (venue TBC) The October 2015 IHVI Symposium featured Eugene Braunwald, MD, considered the leading international cardiologist in the areas of congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease, and valvular heart disease. inovaheart.org | 11 Cardiac Diagnostics EDUCATING THE COMMUNITY – THE VIEW FROM THE DOME CARDIAC DIAGNOSTICS: BUILDING A WORLD-CLASS RESOURCE When Trish Seifert, RN, began her nursing career at Inova in 1975, she had no idea she would spend her entire career with us – and Fast, accurate diagnosis is the first step in successful treatment of heart disease. Today’s advanced “ techniques allow cardiologists to visualize and assess a wide range of conditions that once required head nurse in the cardiac OR, Trish had a desire to get more involved The Dome Observation Program is such a great way to show people firsthand how important with Inova’s pioneering research and teaching work. So in 2001, IHVI is to the local community and to the world. IHVI is building a state-of-the-art clinical diagnostics program with the goal of serving as a regional Trish Seifert, RN years of experience in cardiac diagnostics, including expertise in cardiovascular patient care and come to be absolutely irreplaceable as the “Master of the Dome.” As she teamed up with cardiothoracic surgeon Edward Lefrak, MD, to create one of the most unique and successful educational outreach programs in the region – an observational dome that allowed ” more invasive diagnostic procedures to be fully understood. and national resource for physicians and health care organizations, staffed by skilled clinicians with in-depth knowledge of imaging techniques. people a “birds-eye view” of actual cardiac surgery from a glassed in The IHVI Cardiac Diagnostics Unit is led by hands-on experts in transesophageal echocardiography viewpoint high above the OR. (TEE), to effectively diagnose conditions such as valve disease, adult congenital heart disease, The Cardiac Surgical Observation Dome Program began as a endocarditis, blood clots, aortic tears and aortic aneurysm than traditional echocardiography. vehicle for high school students to learn about heart health, explore With capabilities in transthoracic, transesophageal and 3D echos as well as cardiac CT and MRI, professional opportunities and watch surgical teamwork in the Dome. IHVI is building a clinical diagnostics program of distinction in the area with the most sophisticated But word of the popular program spread and soon Trish launched a imaging equipment available, a wide variety of services (especially for uncommon conditions) and second program for adult groups, including community and political unparalleled expertise to perform procedures and interpret results. “ leaders, cardiologists and surgeons, who came in droves over the years from around the world. Non-Invasive Cardiology: 2014 Data As the program’s docent, Trish loved showcasing the latest IFH technology and care delivery innovations at Inova. “If I heard it once, I heard it one thousand times, ‘Wow, we had no idea you were doing this!’” says Trish, who retired in December 2015. “The Dome Observation program is such a great way to show people firsthand how important IHVI is to the local community and to the world.” Transesophageal Echocardiogram (TEE) We pride ourselves on a collaborative approach with referring physicians, radiologists, surgeons and cardiologists IAH ILH IMVH IFOH IHVI Combined 843 227 137 115 145 1,467 Echo 10,767 4,308 2,105 723 2,458 20,361 Transthoracic Echo and Nuclear Studies 2,661 1,195 1,327 1,727 266 7,176 Graded Exercise Test (GXT) 1,320 1,250 148 1,015 N/A 3,733 Cardiac MRI 1 18 N/A N/A N/A 19 Cardiac CT 179 25 20 10 N/A 234 to assess each patient’s situation and develop the best ” course of treatment. Pamela Sears-Rogan, MD Medical Director, Cardiac Diagnostics IFH - Inova Fairfax Hospital IAH - Inova Alexandria Hospital ILH - Inova Loudoun Hospital IHVI - Inova Heart and Vascular Institute 12 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute inovaheart.org | 13 Cardiac Catheterization The innovative outpatient cardiac catheterization Acute Myocardial Infarction Diagnostic Cardiac Catheterizations STEMI Volume Combined As the largest acute cardiovascular care provider in Northern Virginia, Inova Heart and Vascular Institute is uniquely skilled in managing complex cardiac incidents. Our program at Inova Heart and Vascular Institute blends Facility 2013 2014 multidisciplinary expertise with convenient patient IFH 3,487 3,284 ST-elevation myocardial infarction teams are experts in handling the most critical access. A coordinated approach using state-of-the-art IAH 690 680 cases from across the region, including transfers from other hospital emergency catheterization labs and a dedicated interventional ILH 307 589 departments. Our mortality rates for acute myocardial infarction patients are among cardiology admission and recovery suite staff all IHVI Combined 4,484 4,553 contribute to complication rates comparable to the national average. 264 Non-Transfer Patients the country’s lowest, with 30-day mortality rates below the national benchmark. patients and staff by 75 percent during complex cardiovascular procedures without IHVI Composite NCDR Like Hospitals 2.0% 1.7% 1.6% 0.0 0.5 1.0 PCI Performed within 90 Minutes 1.5 IHVI Composite NCDR Like Hospitals Medicare.gov/hospitalcompare NCDR 93.3% Like Hospitals 30-Day Readmission Q2, 2012 - Q3, 2014 National 20 Inova 2.0 14.9% 2013 14.2% 2014 13.8% 586 12.2% 258 15.1% 176 20 17.8% 2013 10 5 5 0 0 17.0% 182 20 40 60 80 100 17.0% 2014 15 17.2% 819 17.7% 268 IHVI Combined NCDR Like Hospitals 93.5% 0 Q2, 2012 - Q3, 2014 14.6% 14.3% 678 13.5% 176 252 97.1% 2014 30-Day Mortality 10 16.3% 723 17.1% 281 16.8% 179 Process of Care Indicators Overall AMI Performance Composite Score 2014 2013 100 95.6 92.5 94.6 94.5 93.6 97.8 97.2 98.7 97.9 95.1 80 60 Daily multidisciplinary rounds with nursing and case management in the PCCU and cardiac telemetry units promote communication and teamwork and help improve important clinical parameters including throughput, length of stay and readmission rates. Anne Summers, MD Hospitalist, IHVI 14 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute 94.8% IHVI Combined Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 15 “ 100 150 200 250 300 2013 1.8% 2014 50 cardiac catheterization labs. This advanced technology reduces radiation exposure to Any Adverse Event 2013 99 Transfer Patients 0 sacrificing image quality. IHVI is one of the few centers in the nation to use optimized X-ray equipment in the cardiac cath labs. Non-Transfer Patients 91 Transfer Patients 2014 We are one of the few centers in the country to use optimized X-ray equipment in our IFH - Inova Fairfax Hospital IAH - Inova Alexandria Hospital ILH - Inova Loudoun Hospital IHVI - Inova Heart and Vascular Institute 284 2013 ” IFH IAH ILH Q2 2012 - Q3 2013 IFH IAH ILH Q2 2013 - Q3 2014 IFH IAH ILH Q2 2012 - Q3 2013 IFH IAH ILH Q2 2013 - Q3 2014 40 20 0 IFH - Inova Fairfax Hospital IAH - Inova Alexandria Hospital ILH - Inova Loudoun Hospital IHVI - Inova Heart and Vascular Institute IFH IAH ILH IHVI Comb. Combined Like Hospitals IFH IAH ILH IHVI Comb. Combined Like Hospitals inovaheart.org | 15 Percutaneous Coronary Intervention PCI Risk Adjusted Mortality for All Patients 2.5 PCI Volume - IHVI Combined 2013 1,867 Any Adverse Events (PCI With STEMI) 2.0 14.8% IHVI Combined 1.5 NCDR Like Hospitals 1.0 2013 2.0% 2014 15.5% 1,577 0 500 1000 IFH Distribution of Performance 10th Percentile 1.07 1.08 12.1% IHVI Combined 2014 1500 NCDR Like Hospitals 14.7% 2000 0 PCI Success 5 10 15 20 Any Adverse Events (PCI Without STEMI) 99.1% IHVI Combined 99.0% NCDR Like Hospitals 99.1% 2014 IHVI Combined 98.9% 99.0% 0 20 40 60 80 NCDR Like Hospitals 100 4.9% 2013 IHVI Combined NCDR Like Hospitals 5.8% IHVI Combined 5.0% 2014 5.2% 0 1 2 3 4 5 NCDR Like Hospitals 0.0 IAH IFH ILH IHVI (Weighted) PCI Risk Adjusted Mortality (STEMI) 3 IFH Distribution of Performance 4.34 4 3.23 3.11 3.40 10th Percentile 11.86 50th Percentile 6.50 90th Percentile 3.19 2 3.11 IFH 1 0 IAH IFH ILH IHVI (Weighted) 6 PCI Risk Adjusted Mortality (STEMI Excluded) Door-To-Balloon Median Time (minutes) Non-Transfer Patients: 2008-2014 16 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute 3.19 1.29 90th Percentile 1.01 1.07 IFH 5 2013 50th Percentile 1.84 0.5 1,705 2015 2.41 2.0 “ Inova Heart and Vascular Institute NCDR Like Vol. Hospitals 2008 69 69 2009 61 62 Inova has embraced the aggressive goal of 60 minutes for Door to Balloon time for STEMI patients 2010 65 66 that present at our ED. Our in-hospital and 30 day mortality for the acute MI patients is significantly 2011 60 61 better than the national benchmarks. 2012 56 60 2013 60 59 2014 60 59 The experienced STEMI team for Inova delivers rapid evidence-based care of acute myocardial infarction patients with best in class outcomes. As the largest heart attack center in Northern Virginia, Harvey Sherber, MD Medical Director, IHVI ” 1.89 IFH Distribution of Performance 10th Percentile 1.5 2.02 1.0 90th Percentile 0.42 0.87 0.66 0.66 IFH 0.5 0.0 50th Percentile 1.84 IAH IFH ILH IHVI (Weighted) IFH - Inova Fairfax Hospital IAH - Inova Alexandria Hospital ILH - Inova Loudoun Hospital IHVI - Inova Heart and Vascular Institute inovaheart.org | 17 Patient Story | Jennifer Grillo A Fighting Chance Jennifer Grillo is a survivor: not once, but twice by the age of 40. Chemotherapy for breast cancer when she was only 38 was so aggressive, it knocked the cancer back but took a terrible toll on her heart. As her condition deteriorated, the salon owner from Clinton, Maryland tried various therapies, including medication and a LifeVest™ “ By establishing the Center for Women’s Cardiovascular Health, Inova has an opportunity to improve cardiovascular outcomes in women and make a substantial impact on population health throughout the region. ” Kelly Epps, MD Medical Director, Women’s Cardiovascular Program personal defibrillator, to optimize her heart function. Nothing worked. With less than 10% heart function, she had few options other than LVAD to help her survive. Women and Heart Her next most significant choice was to come to Inova Heart and A DEDICATED WOMEN’S HEART RESOURCE Vascular Institute. “Immediately, my confidence lifted,” she says. Studies show that women with cardiovascular disease are under- “Everything was better. The atmosphere was peaceful, the nursing care was amazing, and there was constant communication from my medical team.” When she woke up from her LVAD surgery, not only could she breathe more easily, but for the first time in months she had an appetite. Jennifer spent the next few weeks in physical therapy to build her strength and endurance. She is now back at work part-time at her business, J.Bené Salon and Spa in Upper Marlboro. With the help of medication, she hopes she’ll improve to the point where she can one day have the LVAD removed. With a personal motto of “Style for Life,” which she adoped during her cancer bout, Jennifer says, “Living with “ Thanks to the support of my family and the support of Inova, I’m getting stronger and feeling better every day. Jennifer Grillo 18 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute ” diagnosed, under-treated and under-studied. They tend to have poorer outcomes than men. And they comprise only 30% of participants in cardiovascular clinical trials. IHVI’s Center for Women’s Cardiovascular Health will change this. Currently in the planning stages, the center will focus on assessing and managing a woman’s unique cardiovascular risk, providing coordinated, multi-disciplinary care for a wide range of conditions, including pregnancy and heart disease; ischemic heart disease; cardio-oncology; and peri-partum cardiomyopathy. The center will also recruit women into clinical trials. Pharmacogenomics: The Here and Now As healthcare shifts from a one-size-fits-all approach to a more personalized dynamic, clinicians focus on individual genomic variability – how it dictates disease progression, responds to therapies and predicts future health events. “Pharmacogenomics,” the combination of Pharmacology and Genomics, is the essence of personalized medicine – and Inova stands at the forefront. Inova was already well ahead of the curve when President Obama announced a national Precision Medicine Initiative to individualize disease prevention and treatment based on differences in people’s genes, environment and lifestyle. Researchers at Inova Translational Medicine Institute (ITMI) conduct groundbreaking studies to identify biomarkers that predict and prevent disease. Inova Center for Personalized Health, slated to open in the near future, extends this commitment as it connects ITMI researchers, physicians, patients and commercial partners to perform even more advanced integrative genomics research. Inova was first in the Washington metropolitan area to introduce pharmacogenomic testing. Pharmacogenomics investigates genetic variations in enzymes and transporters that alter the metabolism of drugs, changing their pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties. This knowledge helps physicians make safer choices for their patients when choosing a new therapeutic agent or adjusting a dose to ensure an appropriate therapeutic effect. Within cardiology, there are currently three commonly prescribed medications – clopidogrel, warfarin and simvastatin – with common pharmacogenomic variations that can affect metabolism and alter efficacy and potential toxicity. Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, in conjunction with the CLIA-certified Inova Genomics Laboratory, conducts physician-ordered testing for many key pharmacogenomics variants. Testing is easy, inexpensive and fast. The lab reports include clinical guidance to help physicians make medication decisions based on detected genetic variants. Our clinical genomics division is available to help any physician make the right therapeutic decision for patients. To learn more about patient testing, contact us at 1.844.GENEHELP or GENEHELP@inova.org. cancer and heart failure is a huge challenge and recovery is a slow Comprehensive screening, prevention and research will advance process, but thanks to the support of my family and the support of women’s heart care, says Kelly Epps, MD, who will lead the center. Inova, I’m getting stronger and feeling better every day.” I just want a “By establishing the Center for Women’s Cardiovascular Health, normal life, and now I have hope that I can.” Inova has an opportunity to improve cardiovascular outcomes in therapeutics will improve the safety profile of some of the most commonly women across their lifespan and make a substantial impact on prescribed medications and improve outcomes for our patients. population health throughout the region.” “ At Inova we believe a personalized approach to cardiovascular ” Palak Shah, MD Director of Heart Failure Research inovaheart.org | 19 Cardiac Rhythm Disorders Atrial Fibrillation Inova Heart and Vascular Institute is a national leader in electrophysiology, offering a variety of novel FDA test site for the world’s first leadless pacemaker, which requires no surgical pocket. Our surgical program for atrial fibrillation (Afib) remains one of the largest and most effective in the country. We offer patients both traditional open surgery, which is frequently performed with other cardiac procedures, and a more advanced minimally invasive version, which allows a much faster recovery. Device Implants Volume: 2013 and 2014 We were first in the Washington, DC, metropolitan area to use the Arctic Front® cryoballoon ablation system, and we remain among the top one percent of heart centers in the country to offer this technology. Cryoablation uses cold energy, rather than heat, to isolate lesions that cause arrhythmias. imaging modalities, ablation strategies and devices to manage simple and complex heart rhythm disorders. We perform the most ventricular ablation procedures in the region, including the innovative epicardial ablation technique to eliminate arrhythmias on the outside of the heart. In addition, we are an IFH IAH ILH IHVI Combined IFH IAH ILH IHVI Combined Pacemaker 662 104 129 855 736 106 127 969 ICD’s 487 58 63 608 495 45 63 603 Biventricular 204 12 35 251 206 16 43 265 Dual Chamber 285 37 28 350 289 30 20 339 41 3 6 50 124 14 5 143 IFH IAH ILH IHVI Combined Loop Recorder Surgery for Atrial Fibrillation IHVI surgical program for Afib remains one of the largest and most effective in the country. 71 11 10 2012 62 16 2013 9 76 7 2014 0 10 33 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Concomitant Cox Maze Procedures Stand-Alone Cox Maze Concomitant Left Atrial Ablation Electrophysiology Lab Volume: 2013 and 2014 IFH IAH ILH IHVI Combined Electrophysiology Studies 771 27 53 851 709 19 120 848 Ablation Procedures (Total) 791 22 56 869 860 15 80 955 243 3 0 246 206 3 0 209 AVN 61 8 37 106 97 2 56 155 VT 61 0 0 61 93 1 2 96 SVT 368 11 15 394 471 1 24 496 34 0 0 34 23 0 0 23 Afib (including Radiofrequency and Cryo) Laser Device Lead Extraction Procedures IFH - Inova Fairfax Hospital IAH - Inova Alexandria Hospital 20 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute “ The Inova Atrial Fibrillation program features unique, long-term follow-up that meticulously monitors each patient’s medical progress and quality of life in the months and years after treatment. Marc Wish, MD ” Cardiac Electrophysiologist ILH - Inova Loudoun Hospital IHVI - Inova Heart and Vascular Institute inovaheart.org | 21 Patient Story | Edward MacMahon, MD Live to See the Day Chronic Total Occlusion Inova Heart and Vascular Institute’s advanced Long-time orthopedic surgeon Edward MacMahon, MD, may be retired from medical treatment for chronic total occlusion (CTO) is the practice, but he hasn’t slowed down one bit. The 89-year-old resident of Middleburg, VA, final frontier in interventional cardiology. CTO refers pursues his passion for medical research and keeps up with his large family of six children to arteries completely blocked for more than 30 and 11 grandchildren. After emigrating from his native Australia in the 1950s, Dr. MacMahon days, and is one of the most common cardiovascular opened an orthopedic practice in Annandale. He spent many years performing surgery conditions, but historically difficult to treat with at Inova Fairfax Hospital, where he witnessed the small community hospital grow into the interventional techniques. In the past, patients faced nationally recognized medical campus of today. open heart surgery or a lifetime of medications and So the day Dr. MacMahon received a surprise diagnosis of severe aortic stenosis, he knew where to turn for the best cardiac care. “Inova’s standard is on par with any great heart center in the country, and it’s right in my backyard, so why go anywhere else? It was the obvious choice,” he says. debilitating symptoms. Now, minimally invasive methods offer new hope. IHVI is at the forefront of this innovative technology and features one of the largest CTO programs in the Mid-Atlantic region. Advanced stenosis made Dr. MacMahon a good candidate for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), a minimally invasive procedure in which the surgeon delivers the replacement valve via catheter instead of opening up the chest. IHVI is the first and only heart center in Northern Virginia to offer this lifesaving solution for patients too sick for traditional valve replacement. “Our program uses both commercially available valves and investigational valves, which means we can customize the best available implant for each patient based on size and clinical factors,” says Bryan Raybuck, MD, Director of the IHVI Valve Clinic, and part of of a multidisciplinary team that includes interventional cardiologists, cardiac surgeons, cardiac anesthesiologists and echocardiographers, hybrid OR nurses and a cardiac radiologist. Following successful surgery, Dr. MacMahon returned home to Middleburg where he’s “ actively involved in research to develop a non-surgical treatment for thoracic scoliosis Inova’s standard is on par with any great heart center in the country, and it’s right in my backyard, so why go anywhere else? It was the obvious choice. Edward MacMahon, MD Retired Inova Orthopedic Surgeon 22 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute in teenagers. “It’s possible this technique could become commonplace within just a few years,” he says. “Thanks to the care I received at Inova, I’ll be around to see it through.” ” inovaheart.org | 23 Cardiac Surgery Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Inova Heart and Vascular Institute is home to one of the most Inova Heart and Vascular Institute’s team of highly skilled cardiac surgeons performs state-of-the- experienced, collaborative cardiovascular surgery programs in CABG Post-Operative Length of Stay Year IHVI STS Benchmark* art coronary artery bypass (CABG) surgical procedures. CABG is an integral component of our 2011 5 days 6 days the nation. We offer tertiary level care in all aspects of cardiac armamentarium patient treatment modalities, along with valve repair and replacement, ventricular 2012 4 days 6 days surgery – from myocardial revascularization, percutaneous valvular assist devices, heart and lung transplant, and catheter-based interventions. 2013 4 days 6 days 2014 4 days 6 days intervention and large vessel surgery to heart and lung transplant and pediatric cardiac surgery. We are one of the few programs in the country to administer adult, pediatric, thoracic and vascular surgery from within the same group. A robust cardiac surgical Mortality and 30-day readmission rates for bypass patients remain well below the national average. Major complications from isolated CABG are half the national benchmark set by the Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS). Pure CABG Readmission Within 30 Days research agenda differentiates our program and defines us as an institute. Our patient-centered care delivery model focuses on the patient and family from the moment they enter our hospital to discharge and beyond. HCAHPS scores for our cardiac and thoracic surgery 437 2 2013 23 10 unit continue to be excellent, placing us in the 85th percentile for patients likely to recommend the hospital. In addition, patients give our clinicians – both physicians and nurses, high marks for skill. 5 2014 24 13 6 2015 5 0 18 50 412 59 IHVI STS Benchmark* 2011 10.4% 10.10% 2012 7.55% 10.00% IHVI STS Benchmark* 2011 11.65% 34.8% 2013 7.77% 9.50% 2014 9.91% 9.70% 2012 10.76% 32.8% 2013 6.07% 30.9% 2014 8.40% 28.4% Pure CABG Mortality 52 2.0 100 CABG+Mitral Valve Repair 200 300 CABG+Mitral Valve Replacement 400 CABG+Aortic Valve Replacement CABG+Carotid 500 1.5 Post-Op Blood Products Used Year IHVI STS Benchmark* 2011 13.86% 40.30% 2012 12.59% 37.8% 2013 12.62% 34.4% 2014 7.10% 31.0% * All sources are National Adult Cardiac Surgery Database. 24 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute Year Year 393 Pure CABG IHVI is one of the few programs in the country to perform adult, pediatric, thoracic and vascular surgery from within the same group. Intra-Op Blood Products Used CABG and CABG Combined Volume 1.0 0.5 0.0 2009 2010 Inova Mortality 2011 2012 2013 2014 STS Benchmark inovaheart.org | 25 Patient Story | Stacy Bowling “ Inova’s comprehensive destination valve center performs the most valve repairs and Miracle Girl Stacy Bowling (pictured with mother, Marie) replacements in Virginia. Recent innovations include the minimally invasive transcatheter aortic One minute, Stacy Bowling was on her way to a doctor’s appointment. The next, she valve replacement (TAVR) procedure – a promising option for high-risk patients with aortic was waking up from a 17-day coma in the Inova Fairfax Medical Center ICU. But Stacy, stenosis. The surgeon uses a catheter to implant a bioprosthetic valve within the original aortic 43, has no memory of the truck that slammed into her while crossing busy Sudley Road valve. The new valve is then expanded, pushing the old valve leaflets out of the way. Because in Manassas, VA, or the helicopter that flew her to Inova Trauma Center with multiple the chest is not cut open, patients experience less pain and a faster recovery. Inova Heart and life-threatening injuries, including a broken pelvis, two broken hips, a broken spine Vascular Institute was the first heart center in Northern Virginia to offer TAVR. and head injuries. Upon arrival, Inova trauma surgeons, orthopedic surgeons and Valve Disease/Surgery Catheter-Based Aortic Valve Treatments 2012 2013 2014 TAVR 12 22 63 Balloon Aortic Valvuloplasty 20 24 40 It’s beyond my imagination that this type of care ” is so close to home. Inova saved my life. neurosurgeons worked together to treat her critical injuries. Despite this lifesaving care, Isolated Valve Surgery Mortality she remained in a coma for more than two weeks and doctors told her parents she 2012 2013 2014 Valve Surgeries 203 189 167 Mortalities 5 3 1 might never regain consciousness. Then, on day 17, she opened her eyes. “Can you wake me up now?” she asked. Stacy was awake, but her medical condition remained unstable. Doctors quickly discovered a life-threatening tear on the inner wall of her aorta, the major artery that carries blood from the heart, likely caused by the horrific impact of the crash. Left untreated, the aorta could rupture, causing death. Cardiac surgeon Liam Ryan, MD, Valve Volume 2012 25 2013 14 2014 20 0 and vascular surgeon John Edwards, MD, teamed up to perform an emergency repair procedure. They removed as much of the dissected aorta as possible, blocked the entry 475 109 of blood into the aortic wall, and reconstructed the artery with a graft. 69 Following her successful surgery, Stacy spent another month and a half in the hospital, 505 101 but she had a long recovery ahead of her to re-learn how to walk and perform other skills including many of the basic functions she performs as a cosmetic specialist who 74 58 100 teaches and travels around the world. 503 89 Soon, she hopes to return to work at Harmony Salon and Spa in Manassas, the business 200 300 400 500 600 she’s owned for 23 years – and she knows she’s one of the lucky ones. Eventually she Total will ski and ride a motorcycle again. “When they brought me into the emergency room, Isolated Aortic Valve Replacement I had only a 3 percent chance of survival, but now my doctors say there’s no reason I Isolated Mitral Valve Replacement can’t recover 100 percent,” she says. “It’s beyond my imagination that this type of care is Isolated Mitral Repair so close to home. I know that Inova saved my life. And now,” Stacy says, “they’re calling me the ‘Miracle Girl’.” 26 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute inovaheart.org | 27 Aneurysm of Great Vessels As a tertiary and quaternary care referral center, Inova Heart and Vascular Institute specializes in complex surgery for conditions involving the aorta, the main artery that feeds blood to the body. We routinely handle high numbers of patients with thoracic aortic aneurysms and aortic dissections – two life-threatening conditions that often require emergency surgical intervention. Our highly skilled team, which includes a dedicated thoracic aortic aneurysm surgeon, performs open chest repair as well as endovascular stent graft procedures. IHVI’s outcomes for complex aortic surgery matches those of the nation’s leading vascular centers. Vascular Disease Inova Heart and Vascular Institute takes a pioneering approach to the treatment of peripheral arterial disease uniting vascular surgeons, interventional radiologists, and interventional cardiologists in one comprehensive program. At every Inova hospital, patients have access to the full range of experts without the added stress of having to coordinate multiple specialist referrals and appointments. Our vascular team collaboratively evaluates emerging technologies, medications and procedures to create the most effective treatment plan for each patient. • Traditional endograft repair, which places a stent graft into the aorta to repair the aneurysm via small incisions in the groin • Open surgical aneurysm repair • Entirely percutaneous endograft repair • Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm repair • Fenestrated stent graft repair • Dissecting thoracic aneurysm repair: Type A and Type B Inova Heart and Vascular Institute is a tertiary and quaternary care center for complex aortic surgery with outcomes that match those of the nation’s leading vascular centers. Our highly specialized team treated more than 110 patients requiring abdominal aneurysm repair at Inova hospitals in 2014 with an average length of stay just under two days; one of the shortest in the region. Our team treats all types of aortic aneurysm disease utilizing techniques from endovascular repair to open surgical repair. Vascular: 2014 Data Carotid Artery Stent Carotid Endarterectomy • Penetrating aortic ulcer repair • Repair of intramural hematomas of the aorta • Complex adjunct aneurysm repair procedures such as “snorkels,” “periscopes” and “sandwiches” IFH IFOH IAHIMVH ILH TOTAL Proc Death 22 0 Proc 59 Death Proc Death 0 9 0 Proc Death Proc Death Proc Death 1 0 0 0 91 0 % 0 160 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 6 0 169 0 0 Endovascular AAA Repair 61 1 19 0 5 0 7 0 1 0 93 1 1.08 Hemodialysis Access 46 0 151 0 60 1 0 0 0 0 257 1 0.39 IVC Filter 74 2 21 0 10 0 0 0 1 0 106 2 1.89 Lower Extremity Amputation 25 1 10 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 41 1 2.44 Open AAA Repair 9 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2 20 Peripheral Vascular Intervention 313 1 16 0 72 1 28 0 79 0 508 2 0.39 Lower Extremity Bypass - Supra Inguinal 21 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 0 Thoracic Endovascular Aneurysm Repair 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 746 6 282 1 163 2 38 0 88 0 1317 9 0.68 TOTAL 28 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute We specialize in the following treatments and procedures: inovaheart.org | 29 Thoracic Surgery Inova Heart and Vascular Institute’s thoracic surgery program provides care to the largest number of patients with lung and esophageal disease in the region. A multidisciplinary treatment team performs lung resections, esophageal resections, diaphragmatic hernia repairs, biopsies, surgery for reflux disease and more. Minimally invasive techniques, including robotics, are used whenever possible. Thoracic Surgery Volumes 380 2013 53 185 310 2014 49 Lung Esophagus Other 177 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 Thoracic Surgery Volumes 800 700 600 “ 694 675 500 We believe optimal patient outcomes and a phenomenal patient experience are only possible through the close collaboration of super sub-specialists, experienced and highly educated healthcare practitioners and a committed adminstration. Inova’s thoracic program has made this a reality and is pushing beyond boundaries technologically and with systems of care. Our commitment to aggressive peri-operative ambulation is a fine demonstration of the success of this collaboration. Sandeep Khandhar, MD ” 721 618 600 536 400 The program was one of the first in the country to develop a pathway to have patients up and walking within an hour of complex thoracic surgery. 300 200 100 0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Medical Director, Thoracic Surgery 30 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute inovaheart.org | 31 Thoracic Surgery and Interventional Pulmonology Lung Transplantation 2014 Inova Heart and Vascular Institute’s thoracic surgery team is one of the few nationwide to Inova is home to the Washington, DC, region’s first and only lung and heart-lung transplant program. Lung Transplant Volume provide advanced diagnostic and therapeutic techniques that offer patients less invasive Since we pioneered the area’s first lung transplant more than 20 years ago, our team of highly experienced options than traditional surgical approaches. Because of our synergistic approach, this unique surgeons has performed more than 325 such procedures. Our survival statistics continue to match or program provides expedited, comprehensive assessment and state-of-the-art treatment within exceed the national average, with a one-year lung transplant survival rate of 93 percent compared to the 25 days rather than months. national average of 88 percent as reported by the Scientific Registry for Transplant Recipients. 20 30 A NATIONAL LEADER IN LUNG DISEASE AND TRANSPLANTATION Inova Heart and Vascular Institute brings highly trained specialists together to offer treatment first lung transplant more than 20 years ago and continues to set the bar for treatment and transplant 5 tailored to each patient’s specific need. Our multidisciplinary thoracic surgery team includes options. The Inova Advanced Lung Disease program offers the only accredited Pulmonary Hypertension one member not found in most heart centers: a dedicated interventional pulmonologist. Amit 0 Comprehensive Care Center and Pulmonary Fibrosis Foundation Care Center in the DC Metropolitan area. Mahajan, MD, specializes in minimally invasive approaches to diagnose and treat complex The program is also a designated Alpha-one Antitrypsin Center of Excellence. airway and pleural disease. He is one of just a handful of fellowship-trained, board-certified interventional pulmonologists in the country. Led by Medical Director Steven Nathan, MD, the Advanced Lung Disease and Transplant Program is the Dr. Mahajan develops and implements new technology – including rigid bronchoscopy patients the latest treatment techniques and lung transplant technology. These advancements may delay and airway stenting – to treat malignant airway disease. He performs both diagnostic and or forestall the need for a lung transplant and offer options to patients not eligible for transplantation. “We therapeutic procedures. These include endobronchial ultrasound bronchoscopy for mediastinal constantly seek out new treatment choices to help people live as full a life as possible, both in terms of lymph node staging, navigation bronchoscopy for diagnosis of peripheral lung nodules, rigid quality and quantity,” Dr. Nathan says. bronchoscopy with laser ablation, electrocautery, cryotherapy and stent placement. Pleural procedures include indwelling pleural catheters, thoracentesis, and chest tube placement. Additionally, the thoracic surgery team performs bedside percutaneous tracheostomies. 21 28 27 24 24 20 15 DEDICATED INTERVENTIONAL PULMONOLOGIST PROVIDES TAILORED TREATMENT Inova is both pioneer and leader in lung and heart-lung transplant. Our team performed the region’s 26 10 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Observed Survival only one of its kind in the Washington, DC, metropolitan area. An integrated team of lung specialists offers 92.95% In 2015, survival statistics continued to exceed the national average, with a one-year lung transplant survival rate of 92 percent compared to the national average of 87 percent, as reported by the Scientific Registry Expected Survival for Transplant Recipients. The median wait time for a lung transplant at Inova remains very short at 45 days. With proven outcomes, we attract patients from both near and far, reflecting our status as a regional and national referral center. “ Our patients place a lot of faith and confidence in us and we constantly work to improve everything we do, including diagnostic and treatment options, support groups, clinic flow and communication. Steven Nathan, MD ” Medical Director, Advanced Lung Disease and Transplant Program 32 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute 87.58% Lung transplantation survival statistics continue to exceed the national average. Based on 63 transplants between 7/1/2012 – 12/31/2014. One year patient survival for patients transplanted from 7/1/2012 through 12/31/2014. inovaheart.org | 33 Patient Story | Terry Thompson Advanced Heart Failure For My Girls Our flagship program offers consummate care for patients with every stage of heart failure, including those with advanced disease. We are a leader in the development Seal of Approval® for quality care and service. After 40 years with the Secret Service, Terry Thompson was hoping for a little less excitement. But worsening heart failure threatened his dream of a healthy and active retirement. VAD Instead of hunting, playing chess, or enjoying his five beautiful granddaughters, he spent days in and out of the hospital, lost more than 65 pounds and suffered severe muscle wasting. and use of ventricular assist devices (VADs), earning The Joint Commission’s Gold Terry’s cardiologist urged him to join a clinical trial of the HeartMate 3 – the latest generation of left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) – at Inova Heart and Vascular Institute. Terry did not hesitate. “Many of my friends had been to Inova and (former) Vice President Cheney had his heart transplant there,” he says. “If it was good enough for him, it must be the best.” 80 70 60 63 50 40 50 41 30 61 53 38 The HeartMate 3 offers long-term support for patients with end-stage heart failure who are not candidates for a heart transplant. IHVI is one of just 48 hospitals nationwide to test the new device, says Shashank Desai, MD, Medical Director, Heart Failure/Transplant at IHVI. “Trial centers go to the biggest programs with the best outcomes to evaluate new technology. IHVI is well known for the high quality, high quantity VAD work we’ve done over the last 10 years. We regularly participate in research to develop improved devices for both bridge-to-transplant and destination therapy.” 38 20 10 0 “ 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 IHVI cardiac surgeons performed Terry’s procedure in September, 2015. “When I woke up and saw the tangle of tubes sticking out of me, I thought ‘Hey, what have I got myself into?’” he recalls. “But the folks at IHVI took such good care of me and had such confidence, I knew everything would be fine.” The Inova Advanced Heart Failure Program is a national leader in developing a network that supports patients with severe heart failure. By providing a huband-spoke model of care with physicians and hospitals throughout the region, we provide the full spectrum of heart failure care to patients – no matter where they live. With this approach we see patients earlier and provide a superior quality of care to the community. Shashank Desai, MD ” Medical Director, Heart Failure/Transplant 34 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute “ I was in good hands at Inova and I’m grateful for the excellent care I received. I wouldn’t have survived without it – and my granddaughters ” would have lost their favorite guy. Terry Thompson United States Secret Service, retired Terry’s strength slowly returned and he now relishes the simple things he couldn’t do before his LVAD procedure, such as tying his shoes, tinkering with his truck or taking his wife shopping. His mental acuity rebounded as well and he plays four games of chess every day – and spends as much time as he can with his “girls.” “I was in good hands at Inova and I’m grateful for the excellent care I received,” he says. “The HeartMate 3 restored my quality of life and made me less dependent on other people. I wouldn’t have survived without it – and my granddaughters would have lost their favorite guy.” inovaheart.org | 35 Heart Transplantation In the past 11 years, Inova’s Heart Transplant Program has grown to one of the largest and most highly respected in the Mid-Atlantic. The number of patients IHVI Heart Transplant Volume Pediatric Congenital Heart Program The Congenital Heart Program at Inova Children’s Hospital has been 30 27 25 caring for the hearts of our region’s children for more than 25 years. Our pediatric cardiologists, electrophysiologists, anesthesiologists, radiologists, receiving ventricular assist devices and heart transplants 20 at Inova Fairfax Hospital is at an all-time high and 15 helping children overcome complex congenital heart abnormalities. Our continues to grow rapidly. Growth is due to the success 10 specialized programs include the Inova Fetal Care Center, focused on the of these treatments for heart failure and Inova’s 5 commitment to programs that provide this advanced 0 level of care. Inova’s Heart Transplant Program is one of the few CMS- 20 21 perinatologists and cardiac surgeons have dedicated their practice to 20 prenatal diagnoses and management of congenital heart disorders; the 2011 2012 2013 2014 Single Ventricle Clinic, providing multi-disciplinary care for Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome and other single ventricle anomalies; and a Neurodevelopmental Followup Clinic; among others. Part of Inova Heart Observed and Vascular Institute, the Congenital Heart Program is able to provide a certified programs in the Washington, DC, region. lifetime of care, starting before birth through childhood and throughout 90.74% adult life in the Adult Congenital Program. Expected 90.28% “ in patients who do not respond to conventional therapy and are not good candidates for heart transplantation. The device can support a patient’s heart function and improve quality of life. ” Anthony Rongione, MD Medical Director, Heart and Lung Transplantation 36 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute What makes our program unique is a complete scope of services that spans a lifetime. We specialize in the diagnosis and management LVADs represent a promising option as a destination therapy for advanced-stage heart failure “ Based on 69 transplants between 7/1/2012 – 12/31/2014. One year patient survival for patients transplanted from 7/1/2012 through 12/31/2014. of all forms of congenital heart disease in people of all ages – from the tiniest patients in utero to adults requiring ongoing care. Our patients have the advantage of seamless access to the collective expertise of our highly skilled pediatric and adult specialists in a single location, which improves outcomes and enhances quality of life. Lucas Collazo, MD ” Medical Director, Pediatric and Congenital Cardiac Surgery inovaheart.org | 37 Pediatric Interventional Catheterizations by Type: 2010-2014 Patient Story | Adele Spitz PDA The Gift of a Lifetime Coil ASD Septostomy From the moment her daughter Adele was born, Kim Spitz knew something was wrong. The baby was sluggish. She struggled to eat. She rarely cried. Doctors reassured Kim and her husband Doug that everything was fine. “Nobody seemed to take our concerns seriously,” Kim says. Finally, a pediatrician detected a heart murmur. Kim and Doug rushed Adele to Inova Children’s Hospital, where an echocardiogram revealed a devastating diagnosis: total anomalous pulmonary venous return (TAPVR), a rare congenital malformation in which the heart’s four pulmonary veins do not connect normally to the left atrium. Adele’s heart was dangerously enlarged. She would need surgery urgently to repair the defect. Hybrid 48 2010 7 20 A few weeks later, Kim and Doug took their daughter home to Aldie, VA. She continued to astound her family with rapid progress and today, she is a healthy, thriving 3-year-old. The family is eternally grateful to Dr. Collazo and the entire Inova Children’s Hospital team for saving Adele’s life. “They gave us our daughter back,” Kim says. “It’s amazing to think that if this had happened just a few years ago, our child would have died. But today she can be treated and go on to live a very fulfilled life.” Inova’s Pediatric Cardiology Program is uniquely positioned to handle cases such as Adele’s. “Our comprehensive campus allows us to provide cardiac care from prenatal through adult life,” Dr. Collazo says. “Expanded services in our new Inova Children’s Hospital include a dedicated cardiac ICU and a strong genomics program to better predict, treat and prevent heart defects in children.” “ It’s amazing to think that if this had happened just a few years ago, our child would have died. But today she can be treated and go on to live a very fulfilled life. Kim Spitz 38 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute ” Balloon Dilation Melody 0 13 ICD 7 5 2010 1 2011 39 2 34 38 2012 28 8 28 53 15 44 2011 18 2012 17 01 2013 7 36 23 Pacers Ablation EP 56 13 5 11 5 0 3 59 2013 11 10 49 7 7 5 52 5 58 1 11 Kim and Doug struggled to digest the news. The hospital’s pediatric heart surgery team, led by cardiac surgeon Lucas Collazo, MD, offered reassurance and support. They had performed this type of complex procedure many times before – on babies just as small – with excellent results. Dr. Collazo reconnected Adele’s pulmonary veins in the proper position, closed off the abnormal connections between the blood vessels and closed the atrial septal defect. The surgery was a complete success. When Kim saw her daughter in the recovery room, she was moving like a normal baby for the first time in her life. Pediatric Electrophysiology Procedures by Type: 2010-2014 2014 33 0 3 10 30 41 60 43 90 16 2014 120 6 0 150 20 49 1 40 60 2 80 100 2013 2013 Volume Survival 2014 Volume 2014 Survival 15 100% Volume and Survival by Surgical Procedure: 2010-2014 Surgical Procedure 2010 Volume 2010 2011 2011 Survival Volume Survival 2012 Survival 19 100% 20 Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) 27 100% 14 Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) 10 100% 11 91% 6 100% 5 100% 7 100% Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) 4 100% 6 100% 13 100% 8 100% 3 100% Arterial Switch for TGA 9 78% 6 100% 5 100% 7 100% 8 88% 20 100% 13 100% 27 96% 26 100% 17 100% 6 100% 7 100% 7 86% 3 100% 9 100% Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return (TAPVR) 2 100% 3 100% 4 100% 3 100% 3 66% Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return (PAPVR) 5 100% 2 100% 3 100% 4 100% 2 100% Caval Pulmonary Connections (Glenns and Fontans) 7 100% 17 100% 12 100% 16 100% 11 73% Coarctation of the Aorta 9 100% 10 100% 14 100% 10 100% 8 100% Systemic-Pulmonary Shunt 10 80% 9 100% 3 66% 4 100% 3 100% Pacemakers and ICDs (primary and replacements) 20 100% 13 100% 8 100% 9 100% 11 100% Norwood/ Damus-Kaye-Stansel/Hybrids 10 80% 15 93% 2 50% 8 100% 5 80% ECMO Support 12 58% 12 58% 4 50% 5 80% 6 33% Valves/Conduits Atrioventricular Canal Repair (AVC) 100% 2012 Volume 100% inovaheart.org | 39 Adult Congenital Heart Program Cardiac Rehabilitation As techniques in the treatment of pediatric congenital heart disease continue to advance, the need for adult congenital heart care becomes Inova Heart and Vascular Institute’s comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation program begins in the hospital and increasingly apparent. A 20-year member of the Adult Congenital Heart Association, the Inova Adult Congenital Heart Program has been a trailblazer continues on an outpatient basis. Patients recovering from any heart condition or procedure – including heart in meeting the unique healthcare needs of this patient population. The clinic includes pediatric and adult specialists, as well as double boarded attack, valve surgery, transplant or angioplasty – may participate. New congestive heart failure guidelines physicians. As an integral part of Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, the program is able to offer patients all non-surgical and surgical care options, from CMS open the benefits of cardiac rehab to a broader array of patients. including mechanical circulatory support and transplant, when needed. We are the only program in the area certified for more than 16 years by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation for adherence to rigorous national standards and guidelines. With locations across Northern Virginia, patients have access to a complete, personalized heart-disease management program close to home and work. Inpatient and outpatient cardiac rehabilitation services are Inova Children’s Hospital Congenital Heart Surgery Volume: 2010-2014 Congenital Cardiac Catheterizations Volume: 2010-2014 120 88 2010 2011 110 2014 70 0 30 60 43 2012 94 118 38 132 82 2013 2011 2013 103 90 120 150 ■ Pediatric Interventional ■ Pediatric Diagnostic ■ Adult Interventional and Diagostic 34 0 130 Inova Fairfax Medical Campus 3300 Gallows Road Falls Church, VA 22042 703.776.3635 128 100 108 95 89 116 51 2014 Inova Alexandria Hospital 4320 Seminary Road Alexandria, VA 22304 703.504.3398 141 135 122 77 2012 186 26 130 104 88 117 2010 available at the following Inova hospitals: 50 100 150 Inova Loudoun Hospital 44035 Riverside Parkway Suite 500B Leesburg, VA 20176 703.858.6674 Patient Visits Phase II 2012 10,318 2013 11,396 2014 11,137 Inova Mount Vernon Hospital 2501 Parkers Lane Alexandria, VA 22306 703.664.8034 200 ■ Pediatric Open ■ Pediatric Closed ■ Adult Congenital “ We have an amazing staff, wonderful facilities and we meet strict accreditation criteria. Above all, our program helps patients improve their quality of life and reintegrate back to daily activities following a cardiac event. Robert Shor, MD Medical Director, Cardiac Rehabilitation 40 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute ” To learn more about cardiac rehabilitation from the patient’s perspective, visit inova.org/video/patricia inovaheart.org | 41 Research/Publications JOURNAL PUBLICATIONS 2015 Cotter G, Davison BA, Milo O, Bourge RC, Cleland JG, Jondeau G, Krum H, O’Connor CM, Metra M, Parker JD, Torre-Amione G, van Veldhuisen DJ, Kobrin I, Rainisio M, Senger S, Edwards C, McMurray JJ, Teerlink JR; VERITAS Investigators. Predictors and Associations with Outcomes of Length of Hospital Stay in Patients with Acute Heart Failure: Results From VERITAS. J Card Fail. 2015 Dec 22. pii: S1071-9164(15)01248-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2015.12.017. PMID: 26721775 Samsky MD, Dunning A, DeVore AD, Schulte PJ, Starling RC, Wilson Tang WH, Armstrong PW, Ezekowitz JA, Butler J, McMurray JJ, Teerlink JR, Voors AA, Metra M, Mentz RJ, O’Connor CM, Patel CB, Hernandez AF. Liver function tests in patients with acute heart failure and associated outcomes: insights from ASCEND-HF. Eur J Heart Fail. 2015 Dec 28. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.440. PMID: 26707029 Cooper LB, Mentz RJ, Stevens SR, Felker GM, Lombardi C, Metra M, Stevenson LW, O’Connor CM, Milano CA, Patel CB, Rogers JG. Hemodynamic Predictors of Heart Failure Morbidity and Mortality: Fluid or Flow? J Card Fail. 2015 Dec 15. pii: S1071-9164(15)01221-X. doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2015.11.012. PMID: 26703245 Banks AZ, Mentz RJ, Stebbins A, Mikus CR, Schulte PJ, Fleg JL, Cooper LS, Leifer ES, Badenhop DT, Keteyian SJ, Piña IL, Kitzman DW, Fiuzat M, Whellan DJ, Kraus WE, O’Connor CM. Response to Exercise Training and Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure and Diabetes Mellitus: Insights From the HFACTION Trial. J Card Fail. 2015 Dec 11. pii: S1071-9164(15)012166. doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2015.12.007. PMID: 26687984 O’Connor CM. Bundle Up for Value-Based Heart Failure Care. JACC Heart Fail. 2015 Nov;3(11):931-2. doi: 10.1016/j. jchf.2015.09.003. No abstract available. PMID: 26541789 Emmens JE, Ter Maaten JM, Matsue Y, Metra M, O’Connor CM, Ponikowski P, Teerlink JR, Cotter G, Davison B, Cleland JG, Givertz MM, Bloomfield DM, Dittrich HC, Todd J, van Veldhuisen DJ, Hillege HL, Damman K, van der Meer P, Voors AA. Plasma kidney injury molecule-1 in heart failure: renal 42 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute mechanisms and clinical outcome. Eur J Heart Fail. 2015 Oct 28. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.426. PMID: 26511274 O’Connor CM. Heart Failure “End Result Cards”: Solid B. JACC Heart Fail. 2015 Dec;3(12):1001-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jchf.2015.10.004. No abstract available. PMID: 26671677 Perez AL, Grodin JL, Wu Y, Hernandez AF, Butler J, Metra M, Felker GM, Voors AA, McMurray JJ, Armstrong PW, Starling RC, O’Connor CM, Tang WH. Increased mortality with elevated plasma endothelin-1 in acute heart failure: an ASCEND-HF biomarker substudy. Eur J Heart Fail. 2015 Dec 14. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.456. PMID: 26663359 Demissei BG, Valente MA, Cleland JG, O’Connor CM, Metra M, Ponikowski P, Teerlink JR, Cotter G, Davison B, Givertz MM, Bloomfield DM, Dittrich H, van der Meer P, van Veldhuisen DJ, Hillege HL, Voors AA. Optimizing clinical use of biomarkers in high-risk acute heart failure patients. Eur J Heart Fail. 2015 Dec 3. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.443. PMID: 26634889 Cooper LB, Mentz RJ, Sun JL, Schulte PJ, Fleg JL, Cooper LS, Piña IL, Leifer ES, Kraus WE, Whellan DJ, Keteyian SJ, O’Connor CM. Psychosocial Factors, Exercise Adherence, and Outcomes in Heart Failure Patients: Insights From Heart Failure: A Controlled Trial Investigating Outcomes of Exercise Training (HF-ACTION). Circ Heart Fail. 2015 Nov;8(6):1044-51. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.115.002327. PMID: 26578668 Ambrosy AP, Hernandez AF, Armstrong PW, Butler J, Dunning A, Ezekowitz JA, Felker GM, Greene SJ, Kaul P, McMurray JJ, Metra M, O’Connor CM, Reed SD, Schulte PJ, Starling RC, Wilson Tang WH, Voors AA, Mentz RJ. The clinical course of health status and association with outcomes in patients hospitalized for heart failure: insights from ASCEND-HF. Eur J Heart Fail. 2015 Oct 14. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.420. PMID: 26467269 O’Connor CM. Physician-Leaders: A Call for Cardiovascular Specialists to Step Up.JACC Heart Fail. 2015 Oct;3(10):843-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jchf.2015.08.004. No abstract available. 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Operative risk and preoperative hematocrit in bypass graft surgery: Role of gender and blood transfusion. Cardiovasc Revasc Med 2015 Aug 8. [Epub ahead of print] Ad N, Holmes SD, Shuman DJ, Pritchard G, Miller CE. Amiodarone after surgical ablation for atrial fibrillation: Is it really necessary? A prospective randomized controlled trial. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2015 Jul 17. [Epub ahead of print] Ad N, Massimiano PS, Burton NA, Halpin L, Pritchard G, Shuman DJ, Holmes SD. Effect of patient age on blood product transfusion after cardiac surgery. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2015 Jul;150(1):209–214. Gillinov M, McCarthy PM, Benussi S, Damiano RJ Jr, Ad N. Surgical ablation for atrial fibrillation. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2015 Spring;27(1):65-79. Ad N, Tran HA, Halpin L, Speir AM, Rongione AJ, Pritchard G, Holmes SD. Practice changes in blood glucose management following open heart surgery: from a prospective randomized study to everyday practice. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2015 Apr;47(4):733–739. Fitzgerald DC, Holmes SD, St. Onge JR, Ioanou C, Martin LM, Ad N. Systemic inflammatory response during cardiac surgery: a pilot study. Innovations (Phila) 2015 Mar-Apr;10(2):125–132. Ad N. del Nido cardioplegia: ready for prime time in adult cardiac surgery? J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2015 Feb;149(2):637–638. Ad N. Transient systolic anterior motion after mitral valve repair: does it affect long-term outcomes? J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2015 Feb;149(2):447. Mavroudis C, Stulak JM, Ad N, Siegel A, Giamberti A, Harris L, Backer CL, Tsao S, Dearani JA, Weerasena N, Deal BJ. Prophylactic atrial arrhythmia surgical procedures with congenital heart operations: review and recommendations. Ann Thorac Surg 2015 Jan;99(1):352–359. Ad N, Holmes SD, Stone LE, Pritchard G, Henry L. Rhythm course over 5 years following surgical ablation for atrial fibrillation. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2015 Jan;47(1):52–58. Spiegelstein D, Holmes SD, Pritchard G, Halpin L, Ad N. Preoperative hematocrit as a predictor of perioperative morbidities following nonemergent coronary artery bypass surgery. J Card Surg 2015 Jan;30(1):20–26. PUBLISHED ABSTRACTS 2015 Fornaresio, L.M., Holmes, S.D., Ad, N. (2015). What impacts recovery after cardiac surgery? A mixed method approach. Quality of Life Research, 24(Suppl 1), 47. Holmes SD, Martin LM, Miller CE, Shuman DJ, Ad N. How do minimally invasive cardiac surgery patients compare to median sternotomy patients on expectations and psychosocial outcomes? Innovations 2015;10(suppl 2):S47. An N, Holmes SD, Shuman DJ, Pritchard G, Martin LM. Healthrelated quality of life after minimally invasive cardiac surgery. Innovations 2015;10(suppl 2):S56. Fornaresio LM, Holmes SD, Shuman DJ, Pritchard G, Ali R, Armstrong K, Ad N. Predictors of Health-related Quality of Life After Isolated CABG Surgery. Circulation 2015;132(suppl 3):A18727. An N, Holmes SD, Shuman DJ, Pritchard G, Martin LM. Healthrelated quality of life after minimally invasive cardiac surgery. Innovations 2015;10(suppl 2):S56. BOOK CHAPTERS 2015 Mukherjee D, Kfoury E. Carotid Endarterectomy - Vascular Surgical Perspective. In: Laligam N. Sekhar, ed. Textbook of Neurosurgery. Place of publication: Thieme Publishers; in press. PAPERS PRESENTED AT SCIENTIFIC MEETINGS 2015 Fornaresio LM, Holmes SD, Shuman DJ, Pritchard G, Ali R, Armstrong K, Ad N. Predictors of Health-Related Quality of Life After Isolated CABG Surgery. Annual Scientific Sessions of the American Heart Association, Orlando, FL, November 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Lamont D, Massimiano P. Five-year success of the minimally invasive stand-alone Cox maze procedure for nonparoxysmal atrial fibrillatin. Annual Meeting of the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, The Netherlands, October 2015. Martin LM, Holmes SD, Ad N. What Impacts Recovery After Cardiac Surgery? A Mixed Method Approach. Annual Conference for the International Society for Quality of Life Research, Vancouver, British Columbia, October 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Speir AM, Rongione AJ, Massimiano PS, Pritchard G. Impact of a TAVR program initiation on a standard aortic valve replacement surgery program. 41st Annual Meeting of the Western Thoracic Surgical Association, Whistler, British Columbia, Canada, June 2015. Holmes SD, Martin LM, Miller CE, Shuman DJ, Ad N. How do minimally invasive cardiac surgery patients compare to median sternotomy patients on expectations and psychosocial outcomes? Annual Meeting of the International Society for Minimally Invasive Cardiothoracic Surgery (ISMICS), Berlin, Germany, June 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Shuman DJ, Pritchard G, Martin LM. Healthrelated quality of life after minimally invasive cardiac surgery. Annual Scientific Meeting of the International Society for Minimally Invasive Cardiothoracic Surgery (ISMICS), Berlin, Germany, June 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Shuman DJ, Speir AM, Pritchard G, Halpin L. Should asymptomatic patients discharged with lower hemoglobin expect worse outcomes after valve surgery? 95th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Thoracic Surgery, Seattle, WA, April 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Pritchard G, Shuman DJ, Miller CE. Amiodarone after surgical ablation for atrial fibrillation―is it really necessary? A prospective randomized controlled trial. 95th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Thoracic Surgery, Seattle, WA, April 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Shuman DJ, Pritchard G. Impact of atrial fibrillation duration on the success of first-time concomitant Cox maze procedure. 51st Annual Meeting of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons, San Diego, CA, January 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Shuman DJ, Pritchard G, Massimiano PS, Rongione AJ, Speir AM, Halpin L. The potential impact of modifiable clinical variables on length of stay after first-time cardiac surgery. 51st Annual Meeting of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons, San Diego, CA, January 2015. Ad N, Holmes DJ, Halpin L, Shuman DJ, Miller CE, Lamont D. Is frailty in the cardiac surgery patient associated with outcomes? 51st Annual Meeting of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons, San Diego, CA, January 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Massimiano PM, Spiegelstein D, Shuman DJ, Pritchard G, Halpin L. Operative risk and preoperative hematocrit in bypass graft surgery: role of gender and blood transfusion. 51st Meeting of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons, San Diego, CA, January 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Pritchard G, Shuman DJ. Impact of energy source on rhythm restoration by left atrium size and duration of atrial fibrillation after the Cox maze procedure: a propensity score–matched analysis. 51st Meeting of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons, San Diego, CA, January 2015. Fornaresio LM, Holmes SD, Shuman DJ, Pritchard G, Ali R, Armstrong K, Ad N. Predictors of Health-Related Quality of Life After Isolated CABG Surgery. Annual Scientific Sessions of the American Heart Association, Orlando, FL, November 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Lamont D, Massimiano P. Five-year success of the minimally invasive stand-alone Cox maze procedure for nonparoxysmal atrial fibrillatin. Annual Meeting of the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, The Netherlands, October 2015. Martin LM, Holmes SD, Ad N. What Impacts Recovery After Cardiac Surgery? A Mixed Method Approach. Annual Conference for the International Society for Quality of Life Research, Vancouver, British Columbia, October 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Speir AM, Rongione AJ, Massimiano PS, Pritchard G. Impact of a TAVR program initiation on a standard aortic valve replacement surgery program. 41st Annual Meeting of the Western Thoracic Surgical Association, Whistler, British Columbia, Canada, June 2015. Holmes SD, Martin LM, Miller CE, Shuman DJ, Ad N. How do minimally invasive cardiac surgery patients compare to median sternotomy patients on expectations and psychosocial outcomes? Annual Meeting of the International Society for Minimally Invasive Cardiothoracic Surgery (ISMICS), Berlin, Germany, June 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Shuman DJ, Pritchard G, Martin LM. Healthrelated quality of life after minimally invasive cardiac surgery. Annual Scientific Meeting of the International Society for Minimally Invasive Cardiothoracic Surgery (ISMICS), Berlin, Germany, June 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Shuman DJ, Speir AM, Pritchard G, Halpin L. Should asymptomatic patients discharged with lower hemoglobin expect worse outcomes after valve surgery? 95th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Thoracic Surgery, Seattle, WA, April 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Pritchard G, Shuman DJ, Miller CE. Amiodarone after surgical ablation for atrial fibrillation―is it really necessary? A prospective randomized controlled trial. 95th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Thoracic Surgery, Seattle, WA, April 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Shuman DJ, Pritchard G. Impact of atrial fibrillation duration on the success of first-time concomitant Cox maze procedure. 51st Annual Meeting of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons, San Diego, CA, January 2015. inovaheart.org | 47 Our Physicians Ad N, Holmes SD, Shuman DJ, Pritchard G, Massimiano PS, Rongione AJ, Speir AM, Halpin L. The potential impact of modifiable clinical variables on length of stay after first-time cardiac surgery. 51st Annual Meeting of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons, San Diego, CA, January 2015. Ad N, Holmes DJ, Halpin L, Shuman DJ, Miller CE, Lamont D. Is frailty in the cardiac surgery patient associated with outcomes? 51st Annual Meeting of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons, San Diego, CA, January 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Massimiano PM, Spiegelstein D, Shuman DJ, Pritchard G, Halpin L. Operative risk and preoperative hematocrit in bypass graft surgery: role of gender and blood transfusion. 51st Meeting of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons, San Diego, CA, January 2015. Ad N, Holmes SD, Pritchard G, Shuman DJ. Impact of energy source on rhythm restoration by left atrium size and duration of atrial fibrillation after the Cox maze procedure: a propensity score–matched analysis. 51st Meeting of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons, San Diego, CA, January 2015. 48 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute CHIEF SAFETY OFFICER Mukherjee D. A Cost-Effective Comparison of CEA under Local vs General Anesthesia. General Surgery Grand Rounds, Inova Fairfax Medical Campus. June 2015; Falls Church, VA. Mukherjee D. Management of complications of carotid endarterectomy. Annual Meeting of the Vascular Society of India. October 2015; Pune, India. Mukherjee D. A Cost-Effective Comparison of CEA under Local vs General Anesthesia. Neurological Society of the Virginias. January 2015; Greenbriar, WV. Mukherjee D. Percutaneous EVAR vs Surgical EVAR - Real World Results. VEITH Symposium. November 2015; New York City, NY. ADVANCED HEART FAILURE Mukherjee D. Role of lower extremity bypass in the management of CLI - is it headed for extinction? Annual Meeting of the Vascular Society of India. October 2015; Pune, India. Shashank Desai, MD Palak Shah, MD Christopher May, MD Gurusher Panjrath, MD Mukherjee D. A Cost-Effective Comparison of CEA under Local vs General Anesthesia. Society of Vascular Surgeons Annual Meeting. June 2015; Chicago, IL. Mukherjee D. Carotid endarterectomy under local anesthesia. Annual Meeting of the Vascular Society of India. October 2015; Pune, India. Mukherjee D. Contribution of surgeons of South East Asian origin and the world of vascular surgery. Annual Meeting of the Vascular Society of India. October 2015; Pune, India. Mukherjee D. Lessons learned from 30 years of trying to perfect Carotid Endarterectomy. General Surgery Grand Rounds, Inova Fairfax Medical Campus. January 2015; Falls Church, VA. Mukherjee D. Role of lower extremity bypass in the management of Critical Limb Ischemia. American College of Surgeons Annual Meeting. October 2015; Chicago, IL Charles Murphy, MD CARDIOLOGY/ CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE Raushan K. Abdula, MD Tarel Abou-Ghazala, MD Khalid A. Abousy, MD Marjaneh Akbari, MD Muhammad Ali, MD Aysha Arshad, MD Walter L. Atiga, MD Tariq A. Aziz, MD Nicholas R. Balaji, MD Michael R. Banihashemi, MD Subash B. Bazaz, MD George W. Bell, MD Kambeez Berenji, MD Rachel L. Berger, MD Steven F. Berman, MD George A. Besch, MD Elizabeth S. Biegelsen, MD Carl P. BonTempo, MD Kenneth M. Brooks, MD Christine D. Bussey, MD Dean Carpousis, MD Felix D. Castro, MD Anthony C. Chang, MD Tania Chao, MD Asad E. Chaudhry, MD Keith H. Chu, MD Mariano D. Chutuape, MD Nicholas A. Cossa, MD Robert E. Cunnion, MD Anna T. Czajka, MD Stephen M. Day, MD Christopher R. deFilippi, MD Shashank S. Desai, MD Paul E. DiLorenzo, MD Thien M. Do, MD James Duc, MD Sarfraz A.K. Durrani, MD Zayd A. Eldadah, MD Kelly C. Epps, MD Michael G. Escano, MD Aldo R. Esposito, MD Timothy P. Farrell, MD Adam S. Fein, MD Cleveland Francis, MD Ted D. Friehling, MD Rajat Garg, MD Nadim Geloo, MD Merdod Ghafouri, DO Mohammad M. Ghazvini, MD John S. Golden, MD Michael H. Goldman, MD Tariq M. Haddad, MD Afsane Haddad-Mashad, MD Seyed M Hashemi, MD Edward W. Howard, MD Edwin K. Huang, MD Denise L. Hurst, MD Leonard IIkhanoff, MD Jeffrey A. Jackman, MD Ahsan Q. Jafir, DO Laurance W. Kam, MD Ejaz M. Khan, MD Charanjit S. Khurana, MD Joseph M. Kiernan, MD Albert H. Kim, MD Bhanumathi Krishnan, MD Sara Kulangara, MD Amey R. Kulkarni, MD Sung W. Lee, MD Warren S. Levy, MD Yaning Liu, MD Jeffrey S. Luy, MD Shahryar Mafi, MD Alireza Maghsoudi, MD Carey M. Marder, MD Christopher W. May, MD Alexander Mayer, DO Robert L. McSwain, MD Stuart A. Meyers, MD Lawrence A. Miller, MD Azita Moalemi, MD Jason M. Morda, MD Mehrdad Mostaan, MD Alfred C. Myaing, MD Pradeep Nayak, MD Minh V. Ngo, MD Michael P. Notarianni, MD John T. O’Brien, MD Paul J. O’Brien, MD Christopher M. O’Connor, MD Susan O’Donoghue, MD Gurusher S. Panjrath, MD Antonio R. Parente, MD David J. Park, MD Young D. Park, MD Dhaval R. Patel, MD Richard P. Perrin, MD Paula E. Pinell-Salles, MD Edward V. Platia, MD Pio F. Poblete, MD Dean M. Pollock, MD Ashok J. Prasad, MD Jun Anthony V. Quion, MD Narian P. Rajan, MD Gautam Ramakrishna, MD Devanhalli Ramaswamy, MD Haroon Rashid, MD Jason M. Rashkin, MD Bryan D. Raybuck, MD Archana Reddy, MD Kevin M. Rogan, MD Arnold J. Rosenblatt, MD Stephen P. Rosenfeld, MD Lawrence R. Rubin, MD Anne M. Safko, MD Chirag M. Sandesara, MD Pamela Sears-Rogan, MD Palak Shaa, MD Neel K. Shah, MD Syed T. Shahab, MD Robert E Shapiro, MD Rishabh Sharma, MD Jennifer A. Shea, MD Stuart E. Sheifer, MD Mazhar Sheikh, MD Harvey S. Sherber, MD Robert A. Shor, MD Padma Shukla, MD Balbir S. Sidhu, MD Tseday E. Sirak, MD Prachak Tom Siriprakorn, MD Tina L. Slottow, MD Rahsaan Cain Smith, MD Michael A. Solomon, MD Adam S. Strickberger, MD David A. Strouse, MD Anne E. Summers, MD Hassan Tabandeh, MD Hamid Taheri, MD Mark P. Tanenbaum, MD Naghmeh Tebyanian, MD Behnam N. Tehrani, MD Eric M. Thorn, MD Henry A. Tran, MD Ketan K. Trivedi, MD Constantine J. Tziros, MD Ganesh S. Venkataraman, MD Kinda N. Venner-Jones, MD Ajay Virmani, MD Mark C. Vives, MD Timothy S. Welch, MD Jonathan E. Yager, MD Ogei Yar, MD Shahram Yazdani, MD Kambiz Yazdani-Najafabadi, MD Rafiq M. Zaheer, MD Qiong Zhao, MD CLINICAL CARDIAC ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY Aysha Arshad, MD Walter L. Atiga, MD Anthony C. Chang, MD James Duc, MD Sarfraz A.K. Durrani, MD Zayd Adnan Eldadah, MD, PhD Adam S. Fein, MD Ted D. Friehling, MD Mohammad Monireddin Ghazvini, MD Denise L. Hurst, MD Leonard Ilkhanoff, MD Sung W. Lee, MD Robert L. McSwain, MD Susan O’Donoghue, MD Edward V. Platia, MD Haroon Rashid, MD Jason Mark Rashkin, MD Chirag M. Sandesara, MD Manish H Shah, MD Adam S. Strickberger, MD David A. Strouse, MD Athanasios Thomaides, MD Ganesh S. Venkataraman, MD Marc H. Wish, MD inovaheart.org | 49 INTERVENTIONAL CARDIOLOGY Tarek Abou-Ghazala, MD Khalid A. Abousy, MD Marjaneh Akbari, MD Ather Anis, MD Nicholas Raman Balaji, MD Kambeez Berenji, MD Rachel L. Berger, MD Steven F. Berman, MD George A. Besch, MD Elizabeth S. Biegelsen, MD Kenneth M. Brooks, MD Felix D. Castro, MD Nicholas A. Cossa, MD Stephen M. Day, MD Paul E. DiLorenzo, MD Kelly C. Epps, MD Aldo R. Esposito, MD Rajat Garg, MD Nadim A. Geloo, MD John S. Golden, MD Michael H. Goldman, MD Paul A. Gurbel, MD Seyed M. Hashemi, MD Edward Howard, MD Ahsan Qayyum Jafir, DO Andrew J. Keller, MD Charanjit S. Khurapa, MD Charanjit S. Khurana, MD Joseph M. Kiernan, MD Albert H. Kim, MD Warren S. Levy, MD Alexander Mayer, DO Stuart A. Meyers, MD Lawrence A. Miller, MD John T. O’Brien, MD Antonio R. Parente, MD Richard P. Perrin, MD Dean M. Pollock, MD Ashok J. Prasad, MD Vikram Prasanna, MD Jun Anthony V. Ouion, MD Narian P. Rajan, MD Devanhalli Ramaswamy, MD Bryan D. Raybuck, MD Kevin M. Rogan, MD Stephen P. Rosenfeld, MD S.T. Shahab, MD Rishabh Sharma, MD Balbir S. Sidhu, MD Prachak T. Siriprakorn, MD Tina L. Slottow, MD Rahsaan C. Smith, MD Hamid Taheri, MD Behnam N. Tehrani, MD Alexander G. Truesdell, MD Ajay Virmani, MD Shahram Yazdani, MD M Rafiq Zaheer, MD PEDIATRIC CARDIOLOGY Hasan I. Abdallah, MD Annette K. Ansong, MD Robert Barlow, MD Alan E. Benheim, MD Patrick F. Callahan, MD Amir Dangol, MD Robert B. Escalera, MD Frank Galioto, MD Wali Gauvin, MD Georgios A Hartas, MD Steven Herold, MD Jared A Hershenson, MD Thomas J. Hougen, MD Bahram Kakavand, MD Sharon S. Karr, MD William C. Kirby, MD Jennifer H Lindsey, MD Mohamed Mardini, MD 50 | Inova Heart and Vascular Institute Jeffrey Paul Moak, MD Jennifer Brown O’Neil, MD Jin Hyuk Park, MD Harish S. Rudra, DO Iran M. Sadr, MD Stephen R. Shapiro, MD Michael Charles Slack, MD Christopher Jon Talluto, MD Sherif S. Tawfik, MD Kalpana Thammineni, MD James A. Thompson, MD Rahel Zubairi, MD PEDIATRIC CARDIAC SURGERY Lucas Collazo, MD CARDIAC SURGERY Niv Ad, MD Linda J. Bogar, MD Marcelo Cardarelli Lucas R. Collazo, MD Paul S. Massimiano, MD Kathleen R. Petro, MD Anthony J. Rongione, MD Liam P. Ryan, MD Ramesh Singh, MD THORACIC SURGERY VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY ADVANCED LUNG DISEASE AND TRANSPLANT PROGRAM Sandeep Bagla, MD James M. Cooper, MD Alain T. Drooz, MD Allen E. Joseph, MD Michael G. Karnaze, MD Hong T Lim, MD Salman S. Mufti, MD Calvin D. Neithamer, MD Dimitrios C. Papadouris, MD Kenneth S. Rholl, MD David J. Spinosa, MD Keith M. Sterling, MD Venu Vadlamudi, MD Arina Van Breda, MD Jay D. Varma, MD Steven Nathan, MD Shahzad Ahmad, MD Oksana Shlobin, MD Anne Brown, MD Christopher King, MD Nargues Weir, MD Convenient Access Inova Heart and Vascular Institute’s convenient network of hospitals across Northern Virginia makes it easy for patients and families to seek the care they need. All Inova Heart and Vascular Institute locations are seamlessly connected to our modern, accessible flagship facility on the Inova Fairfax Medical Campus. Inova Alexandria Hospital Inova Heart and Vascular Institute at Inova Alexandria Hospital 4320 Seminary Road Alexandria, VA 22304 703.504.3000 Inova Fair Oaks Hospital Inova Heart and Vascular Institute at Inova Fairfax Medical Campus 3300 Gallows Road Falls Church, VA 22042 703.776.4001 VASCULAR SURGERY Behdad Aryavand, MD Maseer A. Bade, MD Kapil Gopal, MD Homayoun A. Hashemi, MD Dipankar Mukherjee, MD Richard Neville, MD Rodeen Rahbar, MD Avisesh Sahgal, MD Inova Heart and Vascular Institute at Inova Fair Oaks Hospital 3600 Joseph Siewick Drive Fairfax, VA 22033 703.391.3600 Inova Heart and Vascular Institute Inova Fairfax Medical Campus Sandeep J. Khandhar, MD Paul d. Kiernan, MD Inova Loudoun Hospital INTERVENTIONAL PULMONOLOGY Inova Heart and Vascular Institute at Inova Children’s Hospital 3300 Gallows Road Falls Church, VA 2204 703.776.400 Inova Heart and Vascular Institute at Inova Loudoun Hospital 44055 Riverside Parkway Leesburg, VA 20176 703.858.6000 Inova Heart and Vascular Institute at Inova Mount Vernon Hospital 2501 Parkers Lane Alexandria, VA 22306 703.664.7000 Amit k. Mahajan, MD Inova Mount Vernon Hospital Inova Vein and Vascular Center - Gainesville 13575 Heathcote Boulevard, Suite 210 Gainesville, VA 20155 703.468.2610 Inova Fairfax Hospital Cardiac Diagnostic Services at Prosperity 8505 Arlington Boulevard, Suite 320 Fairfax, VA 22031 703.641.0500 Inova Fairfax Hospital Cardiac Diagnostic Services at Telestar 2901 Telestar Court, Suite 525 Falls Church, VA 22042 703.852.7750 Inova Loudoun Hospital Cardiac Diagnostic Services 44035 Riverside Parkway, Suite 150 Leesburg, VA 20176 703.852.7770 Inova Fair Oaks Hospital Cardiac Diagnostic Services 3580 Joseph Siewick Drive, Suite 301 Fairfax, VA 22033 703.852.7760 Inova Alexandria Hospital Cardiac Diagnostic Services 4660 Kenmore Ave, Suite 1203d Alexandria, VA 22304 703.852.7740 Important Clinic Numbers Heart Transplant/VAD Clinic 703.776.6168 Lung Transplant/Advanced Lung Disease 703.776.6168 Inova Valve Clinic 703.776.3135 G34592/3-16/15,000 inovaheart.org | 51 Leaders at Heart Inova Heart and Vascular Institute Learn more about Inova Heart and Vascular Institute at inovaheart.org 2015 Cardiac Outcomes