- Harel Mallac Group
Transcription
- Harel Mallac Group
ANNUAL REPORT Dear Shareholder The Board of Directors is pleased to present the Annual Report of The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited (MCFI) for the year ended 31 December 2014, the contents of which are listed below. This report was approved by the Board of Directors at its meeting held on 11 May 2015. Antoine L Harel Beas Cheekhooree ChairmanManaging Director What’s inside 02 Vision, Mission and Values 03 Group Profile 04 24 Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 24 Statement of Compliance 25 Market Segments Certificate by Secretary 05 26 Corporate Information Independent Auditors’ Report to the Members 06 27 Board of Directors Statements of Financial Position 08 28 Senior Management Profile Statements of Profit or Loss 10 29 Statements of Profit or Loss and Chairman’s Statement Other Comprehensive Income 12 30 Managing Director’s Report Statements of Cash Flows 14 31 Corporate Governance Report Statements of Changes in Equity 21 33 Statutory Disclosures Notes to the Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2014 1 Vision To be the leader in the fertilizer and chemical business in the region and to diversify through new ventures Mission • To foster a quality culture and sustainable development • To satisfy the requirements of all our stakeholders • To create an environment conducive to maximising the wealth of our Company • To promote the development and welfare of our staff while applying best practices and high ethical standards Values • Passion Generate desire for success • Relationship uild a strong bond with our partners and B with the community • Integrity Be honest and ethical in our dealings • Development romote a learning culture and embrace P change • Excellence urture creativity, share best practices and N deliver on promises 2 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Group Profile Operating since 1975 Sectors of activity 4 The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited (MCFI) is a manufacturing company, operating an NPK complex fertilizer plant and a blending plant for fertilizers in the Port area. It is a public company and has been listed on the official market of The Stock Exchange of Mauritius since 1989 and is a subsidiary of Harel Mallac & Co. Ltd. In addition to the production of fertilizers, MCFI has two trading arms through two fully owned subsidiary companies, MCFI (Freeport) Ltd. and MCFI International & Co. Ltd., which are involved in the trading of commodities in Africa. Coolkote Enterprises Ltd. is a fully owned subsidiary of MCFI since 01 September 2008. Its main activities consist of waterproofing and specialty decorative coating applications. MCFI has a contract to manage two companies, namely Chemco Limited which trades in chemicals and general goods and Bychemex Limited which specialises in textile chemicals. Number of employees 115 OPERATING RESULTS 2014 754,9 TURNOVER (Rs’M) PROFIT AFTER TAXATION (Rs’M) 29,4 MCFI holds 21.5% of the equity capital of Rehm-Grinaker Construction Co. Ltd. and Rehm-Grinaker Properties Co. Ltd. EARNINGS PER SHARE (Rs) 1.34 ANNUAL REPORT 2014 DIVIDEND PER SHARE (Rs) 0.90 3 Market Segments 59% 35% 1% Blended and Straight Fertilizers Complex NPK Fertilizers Specialty Fertilizers Products Straight Fertilizers: Urea MAP DAP MOP CAN TSP Ammonium Sulphate Products Manufacturing and formulation of complex NPK fertilizers with Ureaic, Nitrate and Ammonical base as well as with organic growth promoters Products Soluble NPK + micro Liquid NPK + micro Technical Grade Fertilizer Organic Plant Nutrients Organo Mineral Fertilizers Soil Conditioners Plant Growth Promoters Blended NPK: Urea-based Nitrate-based End Uses Various NPK grades for local market and export End Uses Complete nutrition solutions for plants: vegetables, flowers, lawns, turf, fruit trees, hydroponics, ferti-irrigation, nursery and household plants End Uses Complete fertilizer range for: sugarcane, flowers and ornamentals, vegetables and fruit trees 4 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED 5% Mechanical Application Products Mechanical application of complex fertilizers for sugarcane growers as per their crop requirements End Uses Homogeneous and precise application of complex NPK in sugarcane field with tractor-mounted controlled applicators Corporate Information COMPANY SECRETARY HM Secretaries Ltd. 18 Edith Cavell Street Port Louis AUDITORS BDO & Co BANKERS Barclays Bank PLC. Baroda Bank Ltd. Habib Bank Ltd. Hong Kong & Shanghai Banking Corporation Ltd. State Bank of Mauritius Ltd. The Mauritius Commercial Bank Ltd. LEGAL ADVISERS Ivan Collendavelloo Chambers Etude Georges Robert NOTARY Mr Didier Maigrot Notary Public REGISTERED OFFICE Chaussée Tromelin Fort George Port Louis mcficontact@mcfi.intnet.mu www.mcfi.mu REGISTRY Mauritius Computing Services Ltd. 18 Edith Cavell Street Port Louis BUSINESS REGISTRATION NUMBER C06001461 ANNUAL REPORT 2014 5 Board of Directors Antoine L Harel (57) Chairman (Non-Executive) Charles Harel (47) Non-Executive Director Antoine L Harel is a Fellow Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales and holds a BA (Hons) degree in Accounting and Computing. He joined Harel Mallac & Co. Ltd. in 1987. In 1997, he was appointed Group CEO and is Chairman of the Board since April 2005. He was President of the Mauritius Chamber of Commerce & Industry in 1992/1993 and is a Director of The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited since 2001 and Chairman since 1 September 2007. Holder of an MBA from the University of Birmingham and a National Diploma in Management and Finance from Cape Technikon, South Africa, Charles Harel joined the Harel Mallac Group in 1993. He held various positions within the Group and was appointed Chief Executive Officer of Harel Mallac in January 2014. He was appointed to the Board of Directors of The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited on 17 March 2009. Other Directorships (listed Companies): Compagnie des Magasins Populaires Limitée (Chairman), Harel Mallac & Co. Ltd. (Chairman), Chemco Limited (Chairman), Bychemex Limited (Chairman) and Les Gaz Industriels Ltd. (Chairman). Beas Cheekhooree (53) Executive Director In office as from 13 October 2014 Beas Cheekhooree holds a Bachelor’s degree in Chemical Engineering from the North East London Polytechnic, United Kingdom. He has over 25 years experience in textile and apparel sector and occupied various senior management positions during the last 15 years in the textile industry, in Mauritius and in India before joining the Harel Mallac Group in 2012 as Managing Director of Harel Mallac Export Ltd., a company forming part of the Chemical Arm of Harel Mallac and occupies this position up to now. In October 2013, he was appointed General Manager of MCFI Group of companies. Since October 2014 he is the Managing Director of Harel Mallac Export Ltd., Harel Mallac (Tanzania) Limited and MCFI Group of companies. Other Directorships (listed Companies): Bychemex Limited and Chemco Limited. Allain Doger de Spéville (62) Independent Director Allain Doger de Spéville is a Notary Public and was first appointed to the Board of Directors of The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Limited on 12 July 2006. Other Directorships (listed Companies): Harel Mallac & Co. Ltd., Compagnie des Magasins Populaires Limitée, Bychemex Limited and Chemco Limited. Guy Harel (66) Non-Executive Director Guy Harel joined Harel Mallac Group in 1981 as Managing Director of Fapcom Ltd. In 1983 he created Henkel Chemicals (Mauritius) Limited and became its Managing Director in 1996. He was, since the acquisition of the former by the Harel Mallac Group in 2007, the Managing Director of Archemics Ltd. up to 31 December 2012. He was appointed to the Board of The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited on 29 May 2013. Other Directorships (listed companies): Bychemex Limited and Chemco Limited. Vincent Labat (52) Independent Director Vincent Labat graduated as a Chemical Engineer. From 1996 to 2009, he was the Managing Director of Les Gaz Industriels Ltd., a listed Company. In 2010, he joined Medine Ltd. as Project Development Executive. In July 2011, he was appointed as Managing Director of the Agriculture Cluster. He is a Director of The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited since 26 October 2006. Other Directorships (listed Companies): Bychemex Limited and Chemco Limited. Other Directorship (listed Companies): The Mauritius Oil Refineries Ltd (Chairman). 6 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Harold Ng Kwing King (65) Non-Executive Director Harold Ng Kwing King holds a BSc Hons degree in Chemical Engineering, University of Leeds and he is a Senior Member of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers. He joined The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited in 1974 as Shift Engineer and he subsequently assumed various positions as Assistant Production Manager (1976), Production Manager (1978), Plant Manager (1980), Deputy General Manager (1988) and Managing Director (2006 to 2010). He was also Managing Director and Board Director of several Harel Mallac Group subsidiaries, i.e., Chemco Limited, Bychemex Limited, Coolkote Enterprises Ltd., Harel Mallac Export Ltd., MCFI International (Zambia) Ltd., Harel Mallac (Tanzania) Ltd. He is presently a management, trade and logistics consultant in Hariseng Ltd. He was appointed to the Board of The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited on 17 December 2003. Jean Yves Corson (55) Independent Director In office up to 21 July 2014 Jean Yves Corson, holder of a Maîtrise d’Economie d’Entreprise from Université de Paris I, Panthéon Sorbonne, held various senior management positions in France from 1986 to 1990 before returning to Mauritius where he joined Noblesse Cie Ltée. He joined the Groupe Union in 1992 as Financial Manager and was appointed Corporate Planning and Development Manager in 1999. He was appointed to the Board of Directors of The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited on 14 December 2010. Jean Yves Corson passed away on 21 July 2014. Other Directorships (listed Companies): Bychemex Limited and Chemco Limited. Other Directorships (listed companies): None. Michel Rivalland G.O.S.K. (61) Non-Executive Director Michel Rivalland G.O.S.K. is a Fellow Member of the Chartered Association of Certified Accountants. He joined the Board of Directors of The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited on 1 June 2006 and served as Managing Director from October 2006 to 30 June 2009. He is currently an Executive Director of Harel Mallac & Co. Ltd. Other Directorships (listed Companies): Compagnie des Magasins Populaires Limitée, Harel Mallac & Co. Ltd., Bychemex Limited and Chemco Limited. ANNUAL REPORT 2014 7 Senior Management Profile Beas Cheekhooree Managing Director Romesh Raja Rai Finance Manager Beas Cheekhooree holds a Bachelor’s degree in Chemical Engineering from the North East London Polytechnic, United Kingdom. He has over 25 years experience in textile and apparel sector and occupied various senior management positions during the last 15 years in the textile industry, in Mauritius and in India before joining the Harel Mallac Group in 2012 as Managing Director of Harel Mallac Export Ltd., a company forming part of the Chemical Arm of Harel Mallac and occupies this position up to now. In October 2013, he was appointed General Manager of MCFI Group of companies. Since October 2014 he is the Managing Director of Harel Mallac Export Ltd., Harel Mallac (Tanzania) Limited and MCFI Group of companies. Romesh Raja Rai is an Associate Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ACA) and completed his articles with Coopers and Lybrand (London). He joined the MCFI Group in 1988 as Finance Manager. Eric de Maroussem Sales Manager In office up to 31 July 2014 Holder of a B.Com degree from the University of Natal, South Africa, Eric de Maroussem has worked for Phoenix Beverages Ltd as Sales Manager before joining Archemics Limited in 2007 as Head of Sales. He joined the Company as Sales Manager in 2009. Ranjit Jatooa Operations Manager Ranjit Jatooa is a qualified Agronomist and holds a Bachelor’s degree in Agriculture and a Master’s degree in Crop Science from the University of Mauritius. He joined Chemco Limited in 2005 as Sales Executive in the Agribusiness Department and was promoted Product Manager in 2007. He joined MCFI Ltd in 2009 as Sales Manager, role which he fulfilled until his nomination as Operations Manager in April 2014. Harold Lai Chuck Choo International Sales and Project Manager Holder of a BSc (Hons) degree in Chemical Engineering from Teesside University, Harold Lai Chuck Choo was the Operations Manager since October 2006 after serving as Technical Manager of the MCFI Group since May 1988. He was the Acting Plant Manager at the Grays Refinery Ltd from 1981 to 1988. He is a Senior Member of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers and represents the Company in the technical sub-committee of the International Fertilizers Association. In April 2014, Harold moved from the operational activities to take over as International Sales and Project Manager of the Company. 8 Christna Hosanee Group Accountant Christna Hosanee started his career at MCFI Ltd in 1978. He was involved in the setting up of the computer department in the mid-1980s and has held various positions across the organisation amongst which, as IT Supervisor, and later, as the Accountant of sister companies Chemco Limited and Bychemex Limited. He is a Fellow member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants. Ashok Varjangbhay Managing Director of MCFI International (Zambia) Ltd. Holder of a Bachelor’s degree in Chemical Engineering from IIT Bombay, India, Ashok Varjangbhay was the General Manager of Mauritius Jute and Textiles Ltd. from 1986 to 1995 prior to starting Zebra Trading Ltd in Zambia. He is the Managing Director of MCFI International (Zambia) Ltd since the start of its operations in 1999. He is a member of the Engineering Institution of Zambia. Ashvinath Geerjanan Human Resources Manager Holder of an MBA, Ashvinath Geerjanan, joined Harel Mallac Group in September 2012. He has extensive experience in commercial and industrial Human Resources Management, and is a certified practitioner of Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP). He manages the daily HR related operations of MCFI Ltd, Bychemex Limited, Chemco Limited, Coolkote Enterprises Ltd, Suchem Ltd and Archemics Ltd, and also ensures smooth HR practice roll out to overseas businesses of the chemical cluster. THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2014 9 Chairman’s Statement The Group managed to improve its Profit After Tax by 144%. Earnings per Share also increased from Rs0.55 in 2013 to reach Rs1.34 in 2014.” Dear Shareholder MCFI Group’s performance showed a marked improvement compared to 2013. Despite a 7% decrease in turnover, the Group managed to improve its Profit After Tax by 144%. Earnings per Share also increased from Rs0.55 in 2013 to reach Rs1.34 in 2014 while Net Assets per Share grew by 0.2% for the corresponding period. These positive results were achieved amidst a taxing year for the fertilizer cluster in Mauritius and in the wake of economic volatility in African countries where growth rates slowed and local currencies weakened against a strengthened US Dollar. The local agricultural sector faced another challenging year with sugarcane plantation registering a contraction of 1.7% in 2014. Revenue dropped as a result of falling sugar prices on the world commodity market. Likewise, labour strikes and adverse climatic conditions compounded the difficulties of the sector. As explained above, this year has seen MCFI registering a material drop in its local sales. This is a pattern which has been identified over the last seven crop years. The drop in sugar prices has compelled a few planters to stop their activities and this trend is likely to continue. Furthermore, the price competition on the local market is increasing with imports from the Far East by local traders. The Directors are well aware of the impact of the drop in sales on the profitability of the fertilizer business and a reengineering plan is being prepared so as to safeguard the interests of our shareholders. Nonetheless, the shortfall in the domestic operations was partly mitigated by a sizeable increase of 96% in the fertilizer exports to the Sub-Saharan African region. This remarkable performance has given new impetus to the Group’s African and regional export strategy. 10 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED 144% Our Profit After Tax rose by Despite operating in an increasingly competitive environment, our fellow subsidiaries Chemco Limited and Bychemex Limited showed resilience. Chemco improved on its 2013 performance while Bychemex registered a drop as a result of a sluggish textile industry. Indeed, the textile sector had another subdued year with a sparing sectoral growth rate of 1%, accrued pressure on margins and the uncertainty surrounding the renewal of the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) trade preference by the US Government. The share of results of associate, Rehm-Grinaker, improved from a loss in 2013 to an encouraging Rs3.9M profit in 2014 despite the construction industry undergoing a contraction of 8.5% in 2014. In line with its dividend policy, the Company declared a dividend of Rs0.90 per share representing a total of Rs19.8M in December 2014. to reach 29.4 Rs Outlook Two years ago, MCFI’s sustainability strategic intent led to the development of a bio-fertilizer plant that would eventually be launched in partnership with the Mauritius Cooperative Agricultural Federation and the Indian Farmers Fertilizer Cooperative (IFFCO) in 2015. We trust that this new plant, which is a testimony to our commitment to a greener and more sustainable agro-industry, will bring positive results and further consolidate our position as a key operator in the fertilizer business. Moreover, MCFI Ltd has broken new grounds in Ethiopia where it will be engaged in training the management and technical staff of the first five local fertilizer units being commissioned in the country. This is expected to promote MCFI’s technical expertise in the fertilizer business while increasing its visibility on the African continent. In terms of future outlook, the performance of our fertilizer cluster will likely depend on the health of our sugar industry as well as national reforms in the agricultural sector. We will continue to implement measures to consolidate our fertilizer business both locally and in the region, namely Africa where the potential for growth far outweighs the inherent challenges. Sustainability will remain a cornerstone of our future expansion strategy across all our companies and subsidiaries. ANNUAL REPORT 2014 M Acknowledgements I would like to express my appreciation to my fellow colleagues on the Board for their wise counsel over the last year, to our Managing Director, Beas Cheekhooree, for his strong leadership over this past year, as well as to the Senior Management Team and all the employees of MCFI. Jean Yves Corson, who served on the Board since 2010, passed away in July 2014. He has, since his appointment to the Board, served the Company with professionalism and discernment. We are thankful for his valued contribution. Before ending, I would like to acknowledge with thanks the valuable support of our collaborators and the continuous trust of our shareholders and customers. Antoine L Harel Chairman 11 Managing Director’s Report Profit After Tax increased from Rs12M in 2013 to Rs29M in 2014” Dear Shareholder MCFI Group of companies improved its overall performance in 2014. Profit After Tax (PAT) increased from Rs12M in 2013 to Rs29M in 2014 despite lower revenues from its fertilizer division which constitutes 70% of the Group’s activities. Revenue from fertilizer related activities fell from Rs540M in 2013 to Rs490M in 2014, corresponding to a 9% drop in turnover as a result of lower demand of fertilizer across our local market. This drop was partly offset by a higher export volume to Reunion and Africa. In line with our 5-year strategic plan, a series of measures were initiated in 2014 to turn MCFI Ltd and its subsidiaries into a more resilient organisation with the agility to adapt to future market dynamics. Subsequently, MCFI Group of companies delivered a stronger performance during 2014 despite an increasingly competitive business environment. The Group will continue to focus on improving its operational efficiency, innovation of products and services and strong financial management in order to reach its objectives. MCFI International (Zambia) Ltd The challenges faced by the local sugar sector heavily impacted our fertilizer operations in 2014. The continued reduction of the price of sugar, which fell to around Rs12,000 per tonne, resulted in a substantial drop in revenues for the operators. Subsequently, the Group registered a lower turnover from the sale of fertilizer to the local market. Our subsidiary in Zambia had a difficult year in 2014. The Zambian economy experienced one of its most difficult years in recent history with a slowdown of its mining activities following a drop in the price of copper. Manufacturing output fell causing a drop in chemicals consumption in the country. Our subsidiary registered a drop of 16% in turnover. The slide of the local Zambian Kwacha against the US Dollar, coupled with reduced manufacturing output, eroded a substantial chunk of our subsidiary’s profits. 12 Our exports registered an exponential growth in 2014. Export volume of granular fertilizer to the region and Africa increased from 6,000MT in 2013 to 11,000MT in the course of 2014 as a result of our export strategy. We managed to regain our market share in Reunion as well as increase our exports to African countries, especially Zambia. This helped our fertilizer business mitigate its shortfall in our local market. THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Exports volume increased from 6,000 MT 11,000 to reach MT Way forward Despite the challenges inherent to the African territory, we remain confident that our strategy will bring positive results in due course, and we will persevere. We recently signed an agreement with a local partner in Ethiopia for a landmark project which will see MCFI engaged in training the management and technical staff of the first five local fertilizer units being commissioned in the country. Notwithstanding the continued downturn in the construction sector, which showed a contraction of 8.5% in value added for 2014, our fellow subsidiary company, Coolkote Enterprises Ltd, which specialises in waterproofing and coatings for buildings posted improved results, with a turnover of Rs45M compared to last year’s Rs38M. In an industry that faces recurrent issues linked to a culture of delayed payments, Coolkote has set up stringent cost control measures while reinforcing management supervision. This allowed the company to minimise its losses compared to the previous year and show steady progress towards renewed profitability. Rehm-Grinaker Construction Co. Ltd, our associate company, showed encouraging signs despite the on-going slowdown in the construction industry and lack of large-scale projects. For the 12 months ended 31 December 2014, it posted a profit of Rs11.7M for a corresponding turnover of Rs1.2Bn. Rehm-Grinaker Properties Co. Ltd, which is also our associate company, recorded a profit of Rs7.9M on a turnover of Rs14.4M for the same period. Therefore, our share of profit from associates amounted to Rs3.9M in 2014. MCFI’s two other fellow subsidiary companies, Bychemex Limited and Chemco Limited, both service the textile sector that unfortunately faced another year of mixed fortunes. The uncertain renewal of the AGOA trade preference and fierce international trade conditions put a lot of pressure on local textile operators, thereby driving margins down. Bychemex suffered the most, with results down on last year’s performance. Profit After Tax as a percentage of turnover dropped from 2.3% to 1.0% over the previous year. However, despite the challenging environment, Chemco’s PAT improved by 12.0% over previous year. Fertilizer business - Regional and African markets The Group plans to continue its regional expansion in the Indian Ocean and Africa for its fertilizer business. Strategic alliances with major international players will be key to achieving this objective. MCFI International Zambia will be a key component of this expansion strategy in Africa. We will also reinforce our marketing strategy in Madagascar. Fertilizer business - Local market Increased diversification into an eco-friendly range of fertilizers will help mitigate the drop in demand of granular fertilizers locally. As such, MCFI plans to start the operation of its biofertilizer unit in 2015 together with The Mauritius Cooperative Agricultural Federation Ltd (MCAF). The Company also aims to improve production efficiencies with a view to reducing operational costs via a reengineering of its fertilizer operations. Other developments - MCFI MCFI Ltd has set up a dedicated team to work on a series of projects with an objective to optimise as well as generate more revenues from the plot of land it has on lease from the Mauritius Ports Authority (MPA). The projects being considered are intended to exploit the strategic location of the plot and will be in line with the MPA’s port Master Plan. The team expects to submit a comprehensive proposal to the Board of MCFI during the course of this year for consideration. Subsidiaries Coolkote Enterprises Ltd intends to widen its customer base by making its current range of products and services available to the individual market segment. The Company will also introduce a new service in the form of crack-injection as part of its waterproofing package. Further initiatives will be undertaken at Bychemex Limited and Chemco Limited to improve efficiency across their operations. New sectors of activities such as total water management services will also be developed in line with the Group’s mission of fostering sustainable development. Beas Cheekhooree Managing Director ANNUAL REPORT 2014 13 Corporate Governance Report The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited is committed to the highest standard of business integrity, transparency and professionalism in all its activities to ensure that the Company and the Group are managed ethically and responsibly to enhance business value for all stakeholders. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS The Board endeavours to exercise leadership, entrepreneurship, integrity and judgement in directing the Company, so as to achieve continuing prosperity for the organization whilst ensuring both performance and compliance. The Board also ensures that the activities of the Company comply with all legal and regulatory requirements as well as its constitution from which the Board derives its authority to act. The Board inter alia oversees the development and implementation of the Company’s corporate strategy and reviews performance objectives. It ensures the succession plans for key individuals and effective communication with the Company’s stakeholders, promotes the Company’s Code of Ethics and supervises financial and capital management. As such, it reviews and approves quarterly and annual financial reports, monitors financial results and approves major capital expenditure, major acquisitions, divestitures and material commitments. The Board also oversees compliance and risk management. At 31 December 2014 the Board of Directors consisted of eight members, of whom two were independent directors. The Board is of the view that having the Managing Director and the Finance Manager attending Board meetings satisfies the need for executive presence on the Board as expressed in the Code of Corporate Governance. Non-executive Directors have free access to members of the senior management team. All Directors have access to the Company Secretary. With a view to enhance the Board’s effectiveness, a Board’s performance review is carried out yearly to assess the director’s appreciation of the Board’s performance, its procedures and practices. The results of the assessment are discussed at the Corporate Governance Committee. This Committee makes recommendations to the Board on any remedial action that may be required. The elected Directors hold office for one year but are eligible for re-appointment. Directors are elected or re-elected by separate resolutions. The Board has three committees (as described below), which meet regularly under the terms of reference set by the Board. The Board entrusts the day-to-day management of the Company to its Managing Director who ensures the smooth running of the organisation. The composition of the Board of Directors and other directorships held by the Directors in listed companies are given on pages 6 and 7. BOARD MEETINGS The Board meets regularly during the year and for the period under review the Board met eight times. The Board meetings are conducted in accordance with the Company’s constitution and the Companies Act. Board meetings are organised in such a way that Directors receive all the information important to their understanding of the business to be conducted at the Board meeting so that they can participate fully in the decision-making process. At these Board meetings, the Company’s and Group’s budget, performance and forecast are reviewed and approved, reports from the General Manager and Committees’ Chairpersons are received, strategic issues discussed and statutory matters approved. The Board may invite management or external consultants to attend Board meetings whenever required. BOARD COMMITTEES Corporate Governance Committee The Corporate Governance Committee consists of Mr. Antoine L Harel (Chairman) and of Messrs Allain Doger de Spéville and Vincent Labat. The terms of reference of the Committee include the key areas that are the remit of a nomination and remuneration committee as contained in the formal terms of reference approved by the Board of Directors. Its main responsibilities include establishing a formal and transparent procedure for developing policy on executive and senior management remuneration, as well as determining specific remuneration packages for the Executive Directors of the Company. The Committee fixes the fees of the Company’s non-executive and independent non-executive Directors. It oversees the process regarding recommendation of potential candidates, ensures that proposed Directors meet the required criteria and standards, and are not disqualified from being Directors. The Committee further monitors the balance and effectiveness of the Board. The Committee makes recommendations to the Board on the nomination and remuneration of the Company’s representatives on the Board of subsidiary companies. The Corporate Governance Committee makes recommendations for the election of Directors at the next Annual Meeting. During the year under review the Committee met four times. 14 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Corporate Governance Report Audit and Risk Committee The Audit and Risk Committee is chaired by Mr Vincent Labat and consists of two other members, namely Messrs Allain Doger de Spéville and Michel Rivalland, G.O.S.K. The Committee fulfilled its responsibilities for the year under review, in compliance with its formal terms of reference approved by the Board of Directors. The roles and responsibilities of the Audit Committee are to assist the Board in discharging its duties relating to the safeguarding of assets, the operation of adequate systems and control processes, and the preparation of accurate financial reports and statements, in compliance with all applicable legal requirements and accounting standards. The Committee also caters for issues relating to risk management and provides a forum for discussing business risks and control issues and for formulating relevant recommendations for consideration by the Board. The Board is satisfied that the Audit Committee has the required skills, knowledge and financial experience to discharge its duties effectively. During the period under review the Committee met four times and fulfilled its responsibilities in compliance with its terms of reference which were formally approved by the Board. Strategic Committee The Strategic Committee is chaired by Mr. Antoine L Harel and at 31 December 2014, its other members were Messrs Michel Rivalland, G.O.S.K and Charles Harel. The Committee examines investment prospects and other strategic issues and makes its recommendations to the Board. During the period under review the Committee met four times and performed its duties as per its terms of reference. ATTENDANCE OF MEMBERS AT BOARD AND COMMITTEE MEETINGS HELD IN 2014 Antoine L Harel Beas Cheekhooree Jean Yves Corson Allain Doger de Spéville Charles Harel Guy Harel Vincent Labat Harold Ng Kwing King Michel Rivalland, G.O.S.K. Board of Directors Corporate Governance Committee Audit Committee Strategic Committee 8/8 3/3 4/4 6/8 8/8 8/8 7/8 7/8 8/8 4/4 3/4 3/4 - 2/2 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 4/4 3/4 RISK MANAGEMENT The Board regularly addresses and evaluates physical, human resources, business, financial, reputational, regulatory and compliance risks. During the course of 2014, the internal audit function examined and evaluated the adequacy and effectiveness of control systems in place within the Company and its subsidiaries, focusing on sales and account receivables, procurement and accounts payable, fixed assets, treasury management as well as stock management. Reports were subsequently produced and submitted to the Audit Committee which reviewed them and, when applicable, made relevant recommendations to the Board. Since 2010, a risk management framework for the Company was adopted. This was followed by implementation of a continuous and dynamic system of risk assessment through compliance checks and discussions with the management for enhanced risk mitigation strategies.The following are some risks that were identified and control procedures that were implemented: Physical and environmental risks - F orce majeure (riots, cyclones and other natural calamities): Cyclone and fire procedures were adopted, insurance cover was subscribed to, and business continuity and disaster recovery plans were identified. - On site accidents relating to both employees and the general public: Health and safety as well as security procedures were adopted, the services of an occupational physician consultant retained, and a full-time health and safety officer employed. - Stock losses, fraud and theft: Stock control, supervision and control procedures were set up. - Off site accidents by lorries carrying liquid chemicals or fertilizers: Drivers’ awareness on road safety measures was constantly maintained, regular inspection of vehicles took place, and public liability insurance cover subscribed to. Human resources risks - Loss of key personnel: Retention policies have been adopted as well as formal performance assessment and reward system implemented. - Reputation, image and business conduct: A Code of Ethics has been implemented and adequate reporting procedures have been set up. - High risk jobs: Regular health surveillance is performed on employees in high risk jobs and adequate medical insurance cover subscribed to. ANNUAL REPORT 2014 15 Corporate Governance Report Technology risks - IT crash/breakdown: Back up procedures as well as adequate restriction procedures have been established. - Information theft: Users’ policies and control procedures have been introduced. Internal Control Internal control is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the achievement of organisational objectives with respect to: - Effectiveness and efficiency of operations; - Safeguarding of assets and data of the organisation; - Reliability of financial and other reporting; - Prevention of fraud and irregularities; - Acceptance and management of risk; - Conformity with the codes of practice and ethics adopted by the organisation; - Compliance with applicable laws and regulations; and - Supporting business sustainability under normal as well as adverse operating conditions. The Board has set appropriate policies to ensure that the above-mentioned control objectives are achieved. Three reviews were performed by the Internal Audit during the year covering all significant areas of the Company’s internal control. Internal Audit Internal audit is an objective assurance function reporting to the Board of Directors and management. Internal audit provides assurance as to the adequacy and effectiveness of the risk management and internal control framework of an organisation. Internal audit assists the Board and management to maintain and improve the process by which risks are identified and managed and helps the Board discharge its responsibilities to maintain and strengthen the internal control framework. Internal Audit covers all significant areas of the Company’s internal control. The Group Internal Auditor has examined the current control systems to check their suitability and effectiveness, and to ensure that they are being adhered to. The Group Internal Auditor has unrestricted access to the Company’s records, management and employees. The Internal Auditing department conducts its assignments based on a yearly plan, which is validated by the Audit Committee. Systems reviewed in 2014 at Company’s and subsidiaries levels include procurement and creditors cycles, stock, sales and debtors’ cycles, treasury and fixed assets management control and work in progress management and cover all significant areas of the Company’s internal control. During the year under review the Harel Mallac Group Internal Auditor regularly submitted to the Audit Committee audit reports relating to the Company and its subsidiaries for discussion and follow-up of the implementation of recommended actions. COMPOSITION OF SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES’ BOARDS The composition of the Boards of subsidiary companies is given on page 21. GROUP STRUCTURE The Directors recognise that the parent entity is Harel Mallac & Co. Ltd. and that the ultimate parent entity is Société Pronema. The Directors common to the aforesaid entities are Mr. Antoine L Harel who is ‘co-gérant’ of Société Pronema and director of Harel Mallac & Co. Ltd. Messrs Charles Harel and Michel Rivalland, G.O.S.K. sit on the Board of Directors of Harel Mallac & Co. Ltd. SHAREHOLDERS HOLDING MORE THAN 5 PER CENT OF THE COMPANY Shareholders directly or indirectly interested in 5 per cent or more of the ordinary share capital of the Company are detailed on page 23. 16 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Corporate Governance Report DIVIDEND POLICY Dividends are distributed after considering the Company’s performance and profitability, gearing, investment needs, capital expenditure requirements and growth opportunities. The Board declared a dividend of Rs0.90 per share in December 2014. Year Dividend Paid (Rs) Dividend Cover (Times) Dividend Yield (%) 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 3.8 2.2 0.8 0.5 1.5 2.6 2.3 3.6 4.2 3.6 DAILY SHARE PRICE FROM JANUARY 2012 TO FEBRUARY 2015 MCFI Share Price v/s Semdex from January 2012 to February 2015 2,200 2,100 45 2,000 40 1,900 35 1,800 Semdex MCFI Share Price (Rs) 50 30 1,700 25 1,600 20 Jan - 15 Feb - 15 Dec - 14 Nov - 14 Sep - 14 Oct - 14 Jul - 14 Aug - 14 Jun - 14 Apr - 14 May - 14 Mar - 14 Jan - 14 Feb - 14 Dec - 13 Nov - 13 Sep - 13 Oct - 13 Jul - 13 Aug - 13 Jun - 13 Apr - 13 May - 13 Mar - 13 Jan - 13 Feb - 13 Dec - 12 Nov - 12 Sep - 12 Oct - 12 Jul - 12 Aug - 12 Jun - 12 Apr - 12 May - 12 Mar - 12 Jan - 12 Feb - 12 1,500 SEMDEX MCFI DIRECTORS’ INTEREST IN SHARES The direct and indirect interests of Directors in the ordinary shares of the Company and its subsidiaries are to be found on page 22. DIRECTORS’ DEALINGS IN SHARES OF THE COMPANY With regard to Directors’ dealings in the shares of the Company, the Directors confirm that they have followed the principles of the Model Code on Securities Transactions by Directors as detailed in Appendix 6 of the Mauritius Stock Exchange Listing Rules. During the year under review none of the Directors bought or sold any of the Company’s shares. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Related party transactions are detailed on pages 70 and 71. SENIOR MANAGEMENT PROFILE The profile of the senior management team is given on page 8. COMPANY’S CONSTITUTION The constitution of the Company does not provide any ownership restrictions or pre-emption rights. It is in agreement with the Companies Act 2001 and the listing rules of the Stock Exchange of Mauritius and does not contain any material clause that needs to be disclosed. SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT AFFECTING THE GOVERNANCE OF THE COMPANY BY THE BOARD The Company is not aware of any such agreement during the period under review. ANNUAL REPORT 2014 17 Corporate Governance Report THIRD PARTY MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT The Company has a management contract with Harel Mallac & Co. Ltd. for management support services including but not limited to financial, accounting, legal, internal audit and human resources fields. The agreement is renewable on a yearly basis. DIRECTORS’ FEES The directors, to the exception of the executive director and two of the non-executive directors are paid directors’ fees and fees in relation to the Audit, Corporate Governance and Strategic Committees, and sittings on Boards of subsidiary companies. DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION Directors’ remuneration is given on page 22. It has not been disclosed on an individual basis due to commercial sensitivity of the information. REMUNERATION POLICY The Company’s remuneration policy recommends that the Company provides competitive rewards for its senior executives and other senior management staff, taking into account the Company’s performance and external market data from independent sources, in particular, where available salary levels for similar positions in comparable companies. The remuneration package consists of base salary, fringe benefits and an annual individual performance bonus. The remuneration package is determined by the Board of Directors upon recommendations of the Corporate Governance Committee. Directors and members of Board Committees may receive additional fees for their roles on such committees. EMPLOYEE SHARE OPTION PLAN No employee share option plan is available within the Group. CODE OF ETHICS The Board has adopted a Code of Ethics reflecting the Group’s values and corporate culture. The employees are expected to abide by the set Code. PROFILE OF COMPANY’S SHAREHOLDERS AS AT 28 FEBRUARY 2015 Size of the Shareholding 1-500 501-1,000 1,001-5,000 5,001-10,000 10,001-50,000 50,001-100,000 100,001-250,000 250,001-500,000 Over 500,000 Total Number of Shareholders Number of Shares Owned 903 142 314 63 54 13 6 5 2 1,502 164,615 111,137 749,919 447,312 1,052,736 904,385 1,027,840 1,499,110 16,049,364 22,006,418 %Holding 0.75 0.50 3.41 2.03 4.79 4.11 4.67 6.81 72.93 100.00 SUMMARY BY SHAREHOLDING CATEGORY AS AT 28 FEBRUARY 2015 Category of Shareholders Individual Insurance and assurance companies Pension and provident funds Investment and trust companies Other corporate bodies Total 18 Number of Shareholders Number of Shares Owned 1,383 3 3 4 109 1,502 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED 2,687,290 700,600 180,356 134,877 18,303,295 22,006,418 %Holding 12.21 3.19 0.82 0.61 83.17 100.00 Corporate Governance Report SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION Forthcoming Annual Meeting A proxy form is enclosed for those shareholders unable to attend. Shareholders are requested to bring their ID cards or passports to the meeting, as these are required for registration. Schedule of Events Publication of condensed audited results for previous year Annual Meeting Publication of condensed results for the 1st quarter Publication of condensed results for the 2nd quarter Publication of condensed results for the 3rd quarter Dividend declaration & payment March 2015 May/June 2015 May 2015 August 2015 November 2015 December 2015/January 2016 Shareholders’ Practical Guide Issues Change of address If shares are deposited with CDS Change of name Acquisition or disposal of shares Share transfers Lost share certificate Direct dividend credit Action Contact the Company’s secretariat Contact personal broker Contact the Company’s secretariat Contact personal broker Contact the Company’s secretariat Contact the Company’s secretariat Forward the relevant form to the Company’s secretariat SOCIAL, HEALTH AND SAFETY In line with the philosophy of the Harel Mallac Group which considers Occupational Health and Safety as a foremost priority across all operations, the goal of MCFI is to continuously improve the workplace environment while driving injuries, occupational illnesses and operational incidents as close to zero as possible. MCFI is fully committed to protect and enhance the health and safety of all its employees in the workplace through its on-going hazard and risk assessment processes, control systems and preventive measures against any occupational diseases in compliance with OSHA 2005. The numerous initiatives such as, the refresher Health and Safety Induction Training, awareness of Duties of Employers and Employees introduced in 2014, have consistently inculcated safety-orientated behaviours; thereby leading to reduced incident rate across the Harel Mallac Group, including at MCFI. It is a fact that business operations involve potential risks but these risks can be substantially mitigated if managed properly. Henceforth, a considerable amount of time, effort and money have been expended in identifying and eliminating potential hazards before they lead to incidents - and our investment has been heftily rewarded. The Harel Mallac Group places particular emphasis on changing employees’ behaviours to improve workplace safety.This approach is designed to ensure that everybody takes responsibility for his or her own safety as well as their peers’ safety, whether in office, on customer’s site or while driving. The Group’s approach to occupational health and safety in 2015 will further enhance the workplace environment and inculcate ‘safety behavioural attitude’ in all employees. ANNUAL REPORT 2014 19 Corporate Governance CORPORATE, SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY As a member of the Harel Mallac Group, MCFI has actively endorsed and supported the causes of the Group’s corporate social responsibility foundation, which is the ‘Fondation Harel Mallac’. The ‘Fondation Harel Mallac’ is accredited by the National CSR Committee as a Special Purpose Vehicle (“SPV”) and MCFI has been actively involved in the various activities of the foundation. As purported by the foundation in 2014, 80% of the foundation fund was split among three main initiatives, namely the CSR Group Project, CSR to Employees and CSR to Community, with the aim of supporting projects that further create and nurture lasting relationships with the Group’s stakeholders. The foundation sponsored six MCFI employees’ children under the age of five, by contributing to their nurseries and kindergartens fees, as per conditions imposed by the National Empowerment Foundation. Over a third of the total CSR allocated budget was earmarked to provide support to the Shelter for Women and Children in Distress, and in particular the NGO’s integrated program for education and support services consisting of remedial, computer and theatre classes. The foundation also contributed to the community-based projects of the Association des Handicapés de Malherbes as well as that of L’Etoile du Berger and L’Atelier Mo’zart. These three NGOs provide pedagogical support to children from vulnerable areas of Curepipe, Albion and Roche Bois respectively. It should be noted that 20% of the CSR fund of the ‘Fondation Harel Mallac’ has been carried forward to enable the latter to strengthen its support capacity to the community in 2015. The MCFI Group was deeply involved in specific initiatives such as the donation of school supplies to children of the Roche Bois community. Furthermore, and in line with the philosophy of the Harel Mallac Group, it was decided that all employees willing to, would benefit from a solidarity release of one workday during the year to assist an NGO supported by the foundation. Donations for the year under review are detailed on page 23. The Company also strives to improve the environmental impact of its activities by encouraging responsible use of resources in order to ensure quality of life for future generations. The Company has embarked on significant programmes in the use of more environment-friendly products and services, as well as the reduction of electricity and other resources in the conduct of its business. 20 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Statutory Disclosures The directors have the pleasure in submitting the Annual Report of The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited and its subsidiaries together with the audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2014. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES The principal activities of the Group and the Company during the year have remained unchanged. The main activities of the Company and its subsidiaries are as follows: The Company The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited (MCFI) Activities Manufacturing of NPK complex, blending and trading of fertilizers Subsidiaries MCFI (Freeport) Ltd MCFI International (Zambia) Ltd MCFI International & Co. Ltd. - GBL I Coolkote Enterprises Ltd Trading as a freeport company Trading of chemicals and general goods in Zambia Trading company Contracting of waterproofing works DIRECTORS The directors of the Company and its subsidiaries as at 31 December 2014 were as follows: Directors Allain Doger de Spéville Alfred L Francis Charles Harel Antoine L Harel Guy Harel Vincent Labat Harold Ng Kwing King Michel Rivalland, G.O.S.K Beas Cheekhooree Jean Yves Corson Binhoy Sahay Ashok Vajangbhai MCFI LTD - Director at 31 December 2014 MCFI (FREEPORT) LTD MCFI MCFI INTERNATIONAL INTERNATIONAL & CO LTD ZAMBIA - Alternate Director at 31 December 2014 COOLKOTE ENTERPRISES LTD - Ceased to act as director during the year ended 31 December 2014 DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS Remuneration and benefits received, or due and receivable from the Company and its subsidiaries were: DIRECTORS SERVICE CONTRACTS No director of the Company and its subsidiaries has any service contract that needs to be disclosed under section 221(2) of the Companies Act 2001. The Company Executive Director - Full-time - Part-time Non-executive Directors Subsidiary companies (excluding the directors who are also directors of the Company) Executive Director (2014: 2 - 2013: 2) -Full-time -Part-time Non-executive Directors ANNUAL REPORT 2014 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 1,266 2,345 3,611 2,441 2,441 SUBSIDIARIES 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 - - 2014 Rs’000 2013 Rs’000 3,005 95 3,100 3,858 90 3,948 21 Statutory Disclosures DIRECTORS’ AND OTHER OFFICERS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES The directors’ and other officers’ interests in the Company’s shares at 31 December 2014 were: THE COMPANY Direct Indirect Interest Interest 819,282 800,251 3,750 - Directors Antoine L Harel Charles Harel Harold Ng Kwing King The other directors hold no shares either directly or indirectly in the Company. None of the directors have a direct or indirect shareholding in the equity capital of the subsidiary companies. THE COMPANY Direct Indirect Interest Interest 150 - Officers Beas Cheekhooree Harold Lai Chuck Choo Romesh Raja Rai Ashok Varjangbhay CONTRACTS OF SIGNIFICANCE There was no contract of significance to which the Company, or one of its subsidiaries has been a party and in which a director of the Company was materially interested be it directly or indirectly. MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS At 28 February 2015, the following shareholder was interested in more than 5% of the ordinary share capital of the Company. Shares 15,494,949 Harel Mallac & Co. Ltd. Interest % 70.41 Except for the above, no person has reported any material holding of 5 % or more of the equity share of the capital of the Company. DONATIONS Donations made during the year Political Other THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 588 13 25 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 588 13 24 CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY Corporate Social Responsibility THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 212 - THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 212 - THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 AUDITORS’ FEES The fees payable to the auditors, for audit and other services were: Audit fees payable to: - BDO & Co - BDO Zambia Fees payable for other services provided by: - BDO & Co - BDO Zambia Other services provided by auditors relate to fees for advisory services on fertilizer activities. Other services provided by BDO Zambia in 2013 relate to taxation services. 22 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED 703 410 650 397 495 - 495 - 700 62 60 700 - - Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities Directors acknowledge their responsibilities for: (i) adequate accounting records and maintenance of effective internal control systems; (ii) the preparation of financial statements which fairly present the state of affairs of the Company as at the end of the financial year and the results of its operations and cash flows for that period and which comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS); (iii) the selection of appropriate accounting policies supported by reasonable and prudent judgements. The External Auditors are responsible for reporting on whether the Company’s financial statements are fairly presented. The Directors report that: (i) adequate accounting records and an effective system of internal controls and risk management have been maintained; (ii) appropriate accounting policies supported by reasonable and prudent judgements and estimates have been used consistently; (iii) applicable accounting standards have been adhered to. Any departure in the interest in fair presentation has been disclosed, explained and quantified. (iv) the Code of Corporate Governance has been adhered to. Reasons have been provided where there has not been compliance. Approved by the Board of Directors on 9 March 2015 and signed on its behalf by: Antoine L Harel Beas Cheekhooree ChairmanManaging Director Statement of Compliance (Section 75 (3) of the Financial Reporting Act) Name of PIE: Reporting Period: THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Year ended 31 December 2014 We, the Directors of The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited, confirm that to the best of our knowledge the PIE has not complied with Sections 2.2.3 and 2.8.2 of the Code. As for the latter, it has been disclosed globally due to sensitivity of the information. Antoine L Harel Beas Cheekhooree ChairmanManaging Director 9 March 2015 ANNUAL REPORT 2014 23 Certificate by Secretary We certify to the best of our knowledge and belief that the Company has filed with the Registrar of Companies all such returns as are required of the Company under the Companies Act 2001. For HM Secretaries Ltd. Secretary 9 March 2015 24 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Value Added Statement ANNUAL REPORT 2014 25 Independent Auditors’ Report to the Members This report is made solely to the members of The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited (the “Company”), as a body, in accordance with Section 205 of the Companies Act 2001. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditors’ report and for no other purpose.To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. Opinion Report on the Financial Statements Companies Act 2001 We have audited the group financial statements of The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) and the company’s separate financial statements on pages 27 to 72 which comprise the statements of financial position at 31 December 2014 and the statements of profit or loss, statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statements of changes in equity and statements of cash flows for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes. We have no relationship with, or interests in, the Company or any of its subsidiaries, other than in our capacity as auditors, business advisers and dealings in the ordinary course of business. Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Statements Financial Reporting Act 2004 The directors are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and in compliance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2001, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. The Directors are responsible for preparing the corporate governance report. Our responsibility is to report the extent of compliance with the Code of Corporate Governance as disclosed in the annual report and on whether the disclosure is consistent with the requirements of the Code. In our opinion, the financial statements on pages 27 to 72 give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Company at 31 December 2014, and their financial performance and their cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and comply with the Companies Act 2001. Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements We have obtained all information and explanations we have required. In our opinion, proper accounting records have been kept by the Company as far as it appears from our examination of those records. In our opinion, the disclosure in the annual report is consistent with the requirements of the Code. Auditors’ Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditors consider internal control relevant to the company’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. BDO & CO Chartered Accountants Port Louis, Mauritius. 9 March 2015 We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. 26 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Rookaya Ghanty, FCCA Licensed by FRC Statements of Financial Position For the year ended 31 December 2014 Notes ASSETS Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets Investments in subsidiary companies Investments in associates Investments in financial assets Non-current receivables Current assets Inventories Trade and other receivables Short term loans Cash and cash equivalents Non-current liabilities Borrowings Deferred tax liabilities Retirement benefit obligations Current liabilities Trade and other payables Current tax liabilities Borrowings Dividends THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 5 6 7 8 9 10 136,172 115 15,485 12,309 359,026 523,107 132,460 115 12,877 16,120 304,026 465,598 115,485 14,268 38,174 12,309 359,026 539,262 118,311 14,268 38,174 16,120 304,026 490,899 11 12 13 30(b) 201,121 297,344 9,943 62,184 570,592 199,916 271,910 56,819 528,645 145,686 273,561 9,943 29,341 458,531 135,263 224,874 38,464 398,601 1,093,699 994,243 997,793 889,500 14 220,064 31,862 508,148 760,074 220,064 40,145 498,514 758,723 220,064 26,513 441,118 687,695 220,064 31,333 436,845 688,242 16 17 18 1,438 14,927 13,458 29,823 2,370 14,005 8,158 24,533 10,978 11,099 22,077 11,705 6,465 18,170 19 20(a) 16 21 281,794 1,398 804 19,806 303,802 143,541 6,518 38,922 22,006 210,987 268,215 19,806 288,021 128,077 33,005 22,006 183,088 333,625 235,520 310,098 201,258 1,093,699 994,243 997,793 889,500 TOTAL ASSETS EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Capital and reserves Share capital Revaluation and other reserves Retained earnings Owners’ interest THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 TOTAL LIABILITIES TOTAL EQUITY & LIABILITIES These financial statements have been approved for issue by the Board of Directors on 9 March 2015. Antoine L Harel Beas Cheekhooree ChairmanManaging Director The notes on pages 33 to 72 form an integral part of these financial statements. Auditors’ report on page 26. ANNUAL REPORT 2014 27 Statements of Profit or Loss For the year ended 31 December 2014 Notes Continuing operations Revenue Cost of sales Gross profit Other operating income Operating expenses Operating loss Other income Net finance income/(costs) Share of result of associates Profit before taxation Income tax credit/(expense) 22 25 23 25 24 26 27 8 20(b) THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 754,961 (615,114) 139,847 7,064 (170,491) (23,580) 47,541 23,961 1,129 3,946 29,036 404 490,469 (422,618) 67,851 13,466 (125,211) (43,894) 67,072 23,178 787 23,965 114 812,258 (658,883) 153,375 8,431 (166,902) (5,096) 34,725 29,629 (596) (7,727) 21,306 (9,242) 540,204 (458,165) 82,039 11,276 (118,721) (25,406) 44,218 18,812 (347) 18,465 (1,785) Profit for the year 29,440 12,064 24,079 16,680 Profit attributable to: Owners of the parent 29,440 12,064 24,079 16,680 1.34 0.55 1.09 0.76 Earnings per share (Rs/share) 30 The notes on pages 33 to 72 form an integral part of these financial statements. Auditors’ report on page 26. 28 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Statements of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income For the year ended 31 December 2014 Notes Profit for the year Other comprehensive income: Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: Gains on revaluation of building Remeasurements of post employment benefit obligations Share of other comprehensive income of associates Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: Currency translation differences Change in value of available-for-sale financial assets Release to income on disposal of available-for-sale securities Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax Total comprehensive income for the year THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 29,440 12,064 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 24,079 16,680 15 15 15 6,300 (4,301) (1,338) (538) - (3,981) - (609) - 15 15 15 (8,105) 1,241 (2,080) (8,283) 21,157 (3,615) (1,099) (5,252) 6,812 1,241 (2,080) (4,820) 19,259 (1,099) (1,708) 14,972 21,157 6,812 19,259 14,972 Total comprehensive income attributable to: Owners of the parent The notes on pages 33 to 72 form an integral part of these financial statements. Auditors’ report on page 26. ANNUAL REPORT 2014 29 Statements of Cash Flows For the year ended 31 December 2014 Notes Cash flows from operating activities Cash generated from operations Interest paid Income tax (paid)/refunded Net cash generated from operating activities THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 114,660 (1,487) (6,127) 107,046 164,867 (1,686) (10,852) 152,329 92,280 (570) (599) 91,111 141,273 (614) 197 140,856 (13,826) 796 5,169 (64,943) 25,285 (4,494) (12,906) 205 100 (304,026) 21,191 (13,092) 363 5,169 (64,943) 25,399 (3,928) (12,906) 53 100 (304,026) 21,191 524 (46,995) 495 (299,435) 524 (46,580) 9,000 495 (290,021) Cash flows from financing activities Payments on long term borrowings and finance lease Dividend paid Net cash used in financing activities (1,424) (22,006) (23,430) (862) (22,006) (22,868) (22,006) (22,006) (22,006) (22,006) Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 36,621 (169,974) 22,525 (171,171) Movement in cash and cash equivalents At 1 January Increase/(decrease) Effect of foreign exchange rate changes At 31 December 22,947 36,621 2,616 62,184 191,831 (169,974) 1,090 22,947 5,459 22,525 1,357 29,341 176,363 (171,171) 267 5,459 31(a) Cash flows from investing activities Purchase of property, plant and equipment Purchase of investment in associates Proceeds on sale of property, plant and equipment Proceeds on sale of available-for-sale investments Repayment of excess funds on application of shares Loans granted Interest received Dividend received from: - subsidiary - available for sale investments Net cash used in investing activities 31(b) The notes on pages 33 to 72 form an integral part of these financial statements. Auditors’ report on page 26. 30 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Statements of Changes in Equity For the year ended 31 December 2014 THE GROUP Notes Balance at 1 January 2014 Profit for the year Other comprehensive income for the year Total comprehensive income for the year Dividends - 2014 Total transactions with owners of the parent 21 Balance at 1 January 2013 Dividends - 2013 Total transactions with owners of the parent Balance at 31 December 2013 Revaluation reserve Rs’000 Actuarial gains/ (losses) Rs’000 Total equity Rs’000 220,064 24,609 10,840 3,367 - 498,514 1,329 758,723 - - - - - 29,440 - 29,440 - 6,300 (839) (8,105) (1,338) - (4,301) (8,283) - 6,300 (839) (8,105) (1,338) 29,440 (4,301) 21,157 - - - - - (19,806) - (19,806) - - - - - (19,806) - (19,806) 220,064 30,909 10,001 220,064 24,609 11,939 6,982 - 508,456 1,867 773,917 - - - - - 12,064 - 12,064 - - (1,099) (3,615) - - (538) (5,252) - - (1,099) (3,615) - 12,064 (538) 6,812 - - - - - (22,006) - (22,006) - - - - - (22,006) - (22,006) 220,064 24,609 10,840 3,367 - 15 Balance at 31 December 2014 Profit for the year Other comprehensive income for the year Total comprehensive income for the year Share capital Rs’000 (Attributable to owners of the parent) Availablefor-sale fair value Translation Other Retained reserve reserve reserves earnings Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 (4,738) (1,338) 508,148 (2,972) 760,074 15 21 498,514 1,329 758,723 The notes on pages 33 to 72 form an integral part of these financial statements. Auditors’ report on page 26. ANNUAL REPORT 2014 31 Statements of Changes in Equity For the year ended 31 December 2014 THE COMPANY Notes Balance at 1 January 2014 Profit for the year Other comprehensive income for the year Total comprehensive income for the year Dividends - 2014 Total transactions with owners of the parent 15 21 Balance at 31 December 2014 Balance at 1 January 2013 Profit for the year Other comprehensive income for the year Total comprehensive income for the year Dividends - 2013 Total transactions with owners of the parent Balance at 31 December 2013 15 21 Share capital Rs’000 Revaluation reserve Rs’000 Retained earnings Rs’000 220,064 19,256 - - - - - 220,064 19,256 10,000 441,118 220,064 19,256 11,938 442,171 - - (1,099) (1,099) 16,680 16,680 - - - 220,064 19,256 10,839 The notes on pages 33 to 72 form an integral part of these financial statements. Auditors’ report on page 26. 32 Availablefor-sale fair value reserve Rs’000 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED 10,839 (839) (839) Actuarial gains/ (losses) Rs’000 Total equity Rs’000 436,845 1,238 24,079 24,079 (3,981) (3,981) (19,806) (19,806) (22,006) (22,006) 436,845 (2,743) 1,847 (609) (609) 1,238 688,242 24,079 (4,820) 19,259 (19,806) (19,806) 687,695 695,276 16,680 (1,708) 14,972 (22,006) (22,006) 688,242 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 1. GENERAL INFORMATION The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited is a public company incorporated in Mauritius and listed on the Stock Exchange of Mauritius. Its registered office is situated at Chaussée Tromelin, Fort George, Port Louis, Mauritius. Its main activity consists of manufacturing of NPK complex, blending and trading of fertilisers. These financial statements will be submitted for consideration and approval at the forthcoming Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Company. 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 2.1 Basis of preparation The financial statements of The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited comply with the Companies Act 2001 and have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The financial statements include the consolidated financial statements of the parent company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) and the separate financial statements of the parent company (the “Company”). The financial statements are presented in Mauritian Rupees and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (Rs’000), except where otherwise indicated. Where necessary, comparative figures have been amended to conform with change in presentation in the current year. The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, except that relevant financial assets and liabilities are stated at their fair value. (a) Standards, amendments to published Standards and Interpretations effective in the reporting period Amendments to IAS 32, ‘Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities’, clarify the requirements relating to the offset of financial assets and financial liabilities. The amendment is not expected to have any impact on the Group’s financial statements. Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 27, ‘Investment Entities’, define an investment entity and require a reporting entity that meets the definition of an investment entity not to consolidate its subsidiaries but instead to measure its subsidiaries at fair value through profit or loss in its consolidated and separate financial statements. Consequential amendments have been made to IFRS 12 and IAS 27 to introduce new disclosure requirements for investment entities. The amendment has no impact on the Group’s financial statements. IFRIC 21, ‘Levies’, sets out the accounting for an obligation to pay a levy that is not income tax.The interpretation addresses what obligating event that gives rise to pay a levy and when should a liability be recognised. The Group is not subject to levies so the interpretation has no impact on the Group’s financial statements. Amendments to IAS 36, ‘Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non- financial Assets’, remove the requirement to disclose the recoverable amount of a cash-generating unit (CGU) to which goodwill or other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives had been allocated. The amendment has no impact on the Group’s financial statements. Amendments to IAS 39, ‘Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge Accounting’, provide relief from the requirement to discontinue hedge accounting when a derivative designated as a hedging instrument is novated under certain circumstances. The amendments also clarify that any change to the fair value of the derivative designated as a hedging instrument arising from the novation should be included in the assessment and measurement of hedge effectiveness. The amendment has no impact on the Group’s financial statements. Annual Improvements 2010-2012 Cycle IFRS 13 (Amendment), ‘Fair Value Measurement’ clarifies in the Basis for Conclusions that short-term receivables and payables with no stated interest rates can be measured at invoice amounts when the effect of discounting is immaterial. The amendment has no impact on the Group’s financial statements. Annual Improvements 2011-2013 Cycle IFRS 1 (Amendment), ‘First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards’ clarifies in the Basis for Conclusions that an entity may choose to apply either a current standard or a new standard that is not yet mandatory, but permits early application, provided either standard is applied consistently throughout the periods presented in the entity’s first IFRS financial statements.The amendment has no impact on the Group’s financial statements, since the Group is an existing IFRS preparer. ANNUAL REPORT 2014 33 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D) 2.1 Basis of preparation (Cont’d) (b) Standards, Amendments to published Standards and Interpretations issued but not yet effective Certain standards, amendments to published standards and interpretations have been issued that are mandatory for accounting periods beginning on or after 01 January 2015 or later periods, but which the Group has not early adopted. At the reporting date of these financial statements, the following were in issue but not yet effective: IFRS 9 Financial Instruments Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions (Amendments to IAS 19) Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2010-2012 cycle Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2011-2013 cycle IFRS 14 Regulatory Deferral Accounts Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations (Amendments to IFRS 11) Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation (Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38) IFRS 15 Revenue from Contract with Customers Agriculture: Bearer Plants (Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41) Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements (Amendments to IAS 27) Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture (Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28) Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 Cycle Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidated Exception ( Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 18) Disclosure initiave (Amendments to IAS 1) Where relevant, the Group is still evaluating the effect of these Standards, amendments to published Standards and Interpretations issued but not yet effective, on the presentation of its financial statements. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies.The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosed in Note 4. 2.2 Investments in subsidiaries Separate financial statements of the investor In the separate financial statements of the investor, investments in subsidiary companies are carried at cost. The carrying amount is reduced to recognise any impairment in the value of individual investments. Consolidated financial statements Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group.The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair values of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred includes the fair value of any assets or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. On an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, the Group recognises any non-controlling interests in the acquiree at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net assets. The excess of, the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree and the acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree (if any), over the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If this is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired in the case of a bargain purchase, the difference is recognised directly in profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain. Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. 34 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D) 2.2 Investments in subsidiaries (Cont’d) Consolidated financial statements (Cont’d) Transactions and non-controlling interests The Group treats transactions with non-controlling interests as transactions with equity owners of the Group. For purchases from non-controlling interests, the difference between any consideration paid and the relevant share acquired of the carrying value of net assets of the subsidiary is recorded in equity. Gains or losses on disposals to non-controlling interests are also recorded in equity. Disposal of subsidiaries When the Group ceases to have control or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is remeasured to its fair value, with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, joint venture or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss. 2.3 Investments in associates Separate financial statements of the investor In the separate financial statements of the investor, investments in associated companies are carried at cost. The carrying amount is reduced to recognise any impairment in the value of individual investments. Consolidated financial statements An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence but not control, or joint control, generally accompanying a shareholding between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method. Investments in associates are initially recognised at cost as adjusted by post acquisition changes in the Group’s share of the net assets of the associate less any impairment in the value of individual investments. Any excess of the cost of acquisition and the Group’s share of the net fair value of the associate’s identifiable assets and liabilities recognised at the date of acquisition is recognised as goodwill, which is included in the carrying amount of the investment. Any excess of the Group’s share of the net fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities over the cost of acquisition, after assessment, is included as income in the determination of the Group’s share of the associate’s profit or loss. When the Group’s share of losses exceeds its interest in an associate, the Group discontinues recognising further losses, unless it has incurred legal or constructive obligation or made payments on behalf of the associate. Unrealised profits and losses are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the associate. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Where necessary, appropriate adjustments are made to the financial statements of associates to bring the accounting policies used in line with those adopted by the Group. If the ownership interest in an associate is reduced but significant influence is retained, only a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss where appropriate. Dilution gains and losses arising in investments in associates are recognised in profit or loss. 2.4 Property, plant and equipment All property, plant and equipment is initially recorded at cost, some of which are subsequently shown at revalued amount less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of theitems. Subsequent costs are included in the assets carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. Increases in the carrying amount arising on revaluation are credited to other comprehensive income and shown as revaluation reserve in shareholders’ equity. Decreases that offset previous increases of the same asset are charged against the revaluation reserve; all other decreases are charged to profit or loss. ANNUAL REPORT 2014 35 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D) 2.4 Property, plant and equipment (Cont’d) Depreciation is calculated on a straight line method to write off the cost of each asset, to their residual values over their estimated useful lives, as follows: Years Buildings 30 - 50 Plant and Machinery 5 - 25 Furniture, Fittings and Office Equipment 3 - 10 Forklifts and payloaders 5 Motor Vehicles 5 The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. Where the carrying amount of an asset is greater than its estimated recoverable amount, it is written down immediately to its recoverable amount. Gains and losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment are determined by reference to their carrying amount and are taken into account in determining operating profit. On disposal of revalued assets, amounts in revaluation and other reserves relating to those assets are transferred to retained earnings. 2.5 Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined on a weighted average basis. The cost of finished goods and work in progress comprises purchase cost of raw materials, direct labour, other direct costs and related production overheads (based on normal operating capacity). Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the costs of completion and applicable variable selling expenses. 2.6 Foreign currencies (i) Functional and presentation currency Items included in the financial statements are measured using Mauritian rupees, the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Mauritian rupees, which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency. (ii) Transactions and balances Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing on the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss. Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in profit or loss within ‘Net finance income’. Foreign exchange gain and losses that relate to purchases and trade payables are presented in profit or loss within ‘Cost of sales’. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in profit or loss within ‘Other income’. Non-monetary items, that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items, that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency, are translated using the exchange rates at the date the fair value was determined. Translation differences on non-monetary items, such as equities classified as available-for-sale financial assets, are included in the fair value reserve in equity. (iii) Group companies The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows: (a) a ssets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that statement of financial position; 36 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D) 2.6 Foreign currencies (Cont’d) (iii) Group companies (Cont’d) (b) income and expenses for each statement representing profit or loss and other comprehensive income are translated at average exchange rates (unless this average is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions); and (c) all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in foreign entities, and of borrowings are taken to shareholders’ equity. When a foreign operation is sold, such exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on sale. Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and translated at the closing rate. 2.7 Current and deferred income tax The tax expense for the period comprise of current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. Current tax The current tax charge is based on taxable income for the year calculated on the basis of tax laws enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. Deferred tax Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, for all temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. However, if the deferred income tax arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction, other than a business combination, that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss, it is not accounted for. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date and are expected to apply in the period when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. 2.8 Intangible assets Goodwill Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a business is carried at cost as established at the date of acquisition of the business (see note 2.2) less accumulated impairment losses, if any. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. On disposal of a subsidiary, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the gains and losses on disposal. 2.9 Retirement benefit obligations (i) Defined contribution plans A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Group pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. The Group has no legal or constructive obligations to pay further contributions if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods. The Group operates a defined contribution retirement benefit plan for all qualifying employees. Payments to defined contribution retirement plans are charged when employees have rendered service that entitle them to the contributions. (ii) Defined benefit plans A defined benefit plan is a pension plan that is not a defined contribution plan. Typically defined benefit plans define an amount of pension benefit that an employee will receive on retirement, usually dependent on one or more factors such as age, years of service and compensation. ANNUAL REPORT 2014 37 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D) 2.9 Retirement benefit obligations (Cont’d) (ii) Defined benefit plans (Cont’d) The liability recognised in the statements of financial position in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of plan assets. The defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. Remeasurement of the net defined benefit liability, which comprise actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions, the return on plan assets (excluding interest) and the effect of the asset ceiling (if any, excluding interest), is recognised immediately in other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur. Remeasurements recognised in other comprehensive income shall not be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent period. The Group determines the net interest expense/(income) on the defined benefit liability/(asset) for the period by applying the discount rate used to measure the defined benefit obligation at the beginning of the annual period to the net defined benefit liability/(assets), taking into account any changes in the net defined liability/(asset) during the period as a result of contributions and benefit payments. Net interest expense/(income) is recognised in profit or loss. Service costs comprising current service cost, past service cost, as well as gains and losses on curtailments and settlements are recognised immediately in profit or loss. (iii) Gratuity on retirement For those employees who are not covered (or who are insufficiently covered) by the above pension plans, the net present value of gratuity on retirement payable under the Employment Rights Act 2008 is calculated by a qualified actuary and provided for. The obligations arising under this item are not funded. (iv) Profit sharing and bonus plans The Group recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses and profit sharing, based on a formula that takes into consideration the profit attributable to the Group’s shareholders after certain adjustments.The Group recognises a provision where contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that has created a constructive obligation. 2.10 Impairment of non-financial assets Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). 2.11 Leases Leases are classified as finance leases where the terms of the lease transfer substantially all risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. Finance leases are capitalised at the lease’s inception at the lower of the fair value of the leased property and the present value of the minimum lease payments. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance charges so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged to profit or loss. 2.12 Financial assets (a) Categories of financial assets The Group classifies its financial assets in the following categories : available-for-sale financial assets and loans and receivables. The classification depends on the purpose for which the investments were acquired. Management determines the classification of the financial assets at initial recognition. (i) Available-for-sale financial assets Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated in this category or not classified in any of the other categories. They are included in non-current assets unless management intends to dispose of the investment within twelve months of the end of the reporting period. 38 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D) 2.12 Financial assets (Cont’d) (ii) Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost less any impairment. They are included in current assets when maturity is within twelve months after the end of the reporting period or non-current assets for maturities greater than twelve months. The Group’s loans and receivables comprise cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables. (b) Recognition and measurement Purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on trade-date (or settlement date), the date on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Investments are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs. Available-for-sale financial assets are subsequently carried at their fair values. Loans and receivables are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured are measured at cost. Unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of financial assets classified as available-for-sale are recognised in other comprehensive income. When financial assets classified as available-for-sale are sold or impaired, the accumulated fair value adjustments are included in profit or loss as gains and losses on financial assets. The fair values of quoted investments are based on current bid prices. If the market for a financial asset is not active (and for unlisted securities), the Group establishes fair value by using valuation techniques. These include the use of recent arm’s length transactions, reference to other instruments that are substantially the same and discounted cash flows analysis. (c) Impairment of financial assets (i) Financial assets classified as available-for-sale The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. In the case of equity investments classified as available-for-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered in determining whether the securities are impaired. If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale financial assets, the cumulative loss, measured as the difference between acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognised in profit or loss - is removed from equity and recognised in profit or loss. If the fair value of a previously impaired debt security classified as available-for-sale increases and the increase can be objectively related to an event occuring after the impairment loss was recognised, the impairment loss is reversed and the reversal recognised in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised in profit or loss for an investment in an equity instrument classified as available-for-sale are not reversed through profit or loss. (ii) Financial assets carried at amortised cost For loans and receivables category, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective rate. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced and, the amount of the loss is recognised in profit or loss. If a loan has a variable interest rate, the discount rate for measuring any impairment loss is the current effective interest rate determined under the contract. If in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised (such as an improvement in the debtor’s credit rating), the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the financial asset at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised. 2.13 Long term receivables Long term receivables with fixed maturity terms are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less provision for impairment. Long term receivables without fixed maturity terms are measured at cost. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced by the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated cash flows discounted using the original effective interest rate. The amount of loss is recognised in profit or loss. If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has been incurred, the amount of impairment loss is measured as the difference between the carrying amount of the asset and the present value (PV) of estimated cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return of similar financial assets. ANNUAL REPORT 2014 39 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D) 2.14 Trade receivables Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost less provision for impairment. A provision for impairment of trade receivables is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of receivables. The amount of the provision is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows. The amount of provision is recognised in profit or loss. 2.15 Borrowings Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value being the issue proceeds received, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost; any difference between proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the end of the reporting period. 2.16 Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of 3 months or less, and bank overdraft. Bank overdraft is shown within borrowings in current liabilities in the statements of financial position. 2.17 Trade and other payables Trade and other payables are stated at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 2.18 Share capital Ordinary shares Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown in equity as deduction, net of tax, from proceeds. 2.19 Revenue recognition Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, and represents amounts receivable for goods supplied, stated net of discounts, returns, value added taxes, rebates and other similar allowances and after eliminating sales within the Group. (i) Sales of goods Sales of goods are recognised when the goods are delivered and titles have passed, at which time all of the following conditions are satisfied: - the Group has transferred to the buyer the significant risk and rewards of ownership of the goods; - the Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold; - the amount of revenue can be measured reliably; - it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Group; and - the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably. (ii) Rendering of services Revenue from rendering of services are recognised in the accounting year in which the services are rendered (by reference to completion of the specific transaction assessed on the basis of the actual service provided as a proportion of total services to be provided). (iii) Other revenues are recognised as follows: - Rental income - on an accruals basis in accordance with the substance of the relevant agreements; - Interest income - on a time-proportion basis using the effective interest method; - Dividend income - when the shareholder’s right to receive payment is established. 2.20 Dividend distribution Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the Group’s financial statements in the period in which the dividends are declared. 40 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D) 2.21 Provisions Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present or constructive obligation as a result of past events; it is probable that an outflow of resources that can be reliably estimated will be required to settle the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. When a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows (when the effect of the time value of money is material). 2.22 Segment reporting Segment information presented relate to operating segments that engage in business activities for which revenues are earned and expenses incurred. 2.23 Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) is provided for, where a company which has a tax liability of less than 7.5% of its book profit pays a dividend. AMT is calculated as the lower of 10% of the dividend paid and 7.5% of book profit. 2.24 Related Parties Related Parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the party making financial or operational decisions. 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 3.1 Financial Risk Factors The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risks (including currency risk, fair value interest risk, cash flow interest risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance. A description of the significant risk factors is given below together with the risk management policies applicable. (a) Market risk (i) Currency risk The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures primarily with respect to US dollar and Euro. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions, recognised assets and liabilities and net investments in foreign operations. Management has set up a policy to require the Group to manage their foreign exchange risk exposure on treasury. The Group has an investment in foreign subsidiary, whose net assets are exposed to currency translation risk. Currency exposure arising from the net assets of the Group’s foreign operations in Zambia is managed primarily through borrowings denominated in the relevant foreign currencies. ANNUAL REPORT 2014 41 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D) 3.1 Financial Risk Factors (Cont’d) (a) Market risk (Cont’d) (i) Currency risk (Cont’d) Currency profile The currency profile of the Group’s and the Company’s financial assets and liabilities is summarised below: (a) THE GROUP Mauritian rupee US Dollar Euro Zambian Kwacha South African Rand 2014 Financial Financial assets liabilities Rs’000 Rs’000 520,543 16,627 150,303 236,529 18,569 1,516 44,019 3,759 16,020 733,434 274,451 2013 Financial Financial assets liabilities Rs’000 Rs’000 500,574 54,711 44,525 66,133 51,100 3,992 47,825 16,791 22,725 644,024 164,352 (b) THE COMPANY Mauritian rupee US Dollar Euro 585,154 68,603 23,081 676,838 35,513 218,975 5,927 260,415 536,685 33,854 8,124 578,663 63,257 66,133 14,242 143,632 The tables above exclude prepayments and accruals. At 31 December 2014, if the rupee has weakened/strengthened by 5% against the following currencies with all other variables held constant, post tax profit would have been as shown in the table, mainly as a result of foreign exchange gains/losses on translation of foreign currency denominated financial assets and liabilities. (a) THE GROUP US Dollar Euro Zambian Kwacha South African Rand 2014 Financial Financial assets liabilities Rs’000 Rs’000 +/+/6,388 10,052 789 64 1,871 160 681 9,048 10,957 2013 Financial Financial assets liabilities Rs’000 Rs’000 +/+/1,892 2,811 2,172 170 2,033 714 966 6,097 4,661 (b) THE COMPANY 2,916 981 3,897 US Dollar Euro 9,306 252 9,558 1,439 345 1,784 2,811 605 3,416 (ii) Price risk The market prices of the Group’s available-for-sale quoted investment securities are susceptible to future fluctuations. To manage its price risk arising from investments in equity securities, the Group diversifies its portfolio. Sensitivity analysis The impact of increases/(decreases) in the fair value of the investments on the Group’s equity, is summarised below based on the assumption that the fair value has increased/(decreased) by 5%. THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Available-for-sale 42 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED 615 806 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D) 3.1 Financial Risk Factors (Cont’d) (a) Market risk (Cont’d) (iii) Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk The Group’s interest-rate risk arises from long term borrowings. Borrowings issued at variable rates exposes the Group to cash-flow interestrate risk. Borrowings issued at fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest-rate risk. The Group’s policy is to maintain borrowings, other than finance lease obligations at floating rate. The impact on the Group’s interest rate risk would mainly be on variable rate borrowings. Sensitivity Analysis At 31 December 2014 and 2013, if interest rates on both fixed and variable rate borrowings had been 50 basis point higher/lower with all other variables held constant, the impact on post-tax profit would not have been material. (b) Credit risk Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s trade receivables. The amounts presented in the statements of financial position are net of allowances for doubtful receivables, estimated by the Group’s management based on prior experience and the current economic environment. The Group has policies in place to ensure that sales of products and services are made to customers with an appropriate credit history. The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk, with exposure spread over a large number of counterparties and customers. The Group has policies that limit the amount of credit exposure to any company. (c) Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivery of cash or another financial asset. Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities. The Group aims at maintaining flexibility in funding by keeping committed credit lines available. Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s and the Company’s liquidity reserve on the basis of expected cash flow. Forecasted liquidity reserve is as follows: Net cash flows used in operating activities Net cash flows generated from investing activities Net cash flows used in financing activities Decrease Opening balance Closing balance ANNUAL REPORT 2014 THE GROUP 2015 Rs’000 (19,000) 8,000 (22,006) (33,006) 62,184 29,178 THE COMPANY 2015 Rs’000 (25,069) 11,913 (22,006) (35,162) 29,341 (5,821) 43 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D) 3.1 Financial Risk Factors (Cont’d) (c) Liquidity risk (Cont’d) The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the end of the reporting period to the contractual maturity date. GROUP At 31 December 2014 Finance lease obligations Trade and other payables At 31 December 2013 Bank import loans Bank overdrafts Finance lease obligations Trade and other payables COMPANY At 31 December 2014 Trade and other payables At 31 December 2013 Bank overdrafts Trade and other payables Less than 1 year Rs’000 Between 1 and 2 years Rs’000 Between 2 and 5 years Rs’000 1,131 281,794 1,158 - 450 - 3,992 33,872 1,640 143,541 1,452 - 1,455 - 268,215 - - 33,005 128,077 - - 3.2 Capital Risk Management The Group’s objectives when managing capital are: • to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, and • to provide an adequate return to shareholders by pricing products and services commensurately with the level of risk. The Group sets the amount of capital in proportion to risk. The Group manages the capital structure and makes adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, or sell assets to reduce debt. Consistent with others in the industry, the Group monitors capital on the basis of the debt-to-adjusted capital ratio.This ratio is calculated as net debt adjusted capital. Net debt is calculated as total debt (as shown in the statement of financial position) less cash and cash equivalents. Adjusted capital comprises all components of equity (i.e., share capital, revaluation reserve, available-for-sale fair value reserve, translation reserve, actuarial reserve and retained earnings). 44 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONT’D) 3.2 Capital Risk Management (Cont’d) During the year, the Company’s strategy, which was unchanged from 2013, was to maintain the debt-to-adjusted capital ratio at the lower end in order to secure access to finance at a reasonable cost. The debt-to-adjusted capital ratios at 31 December 2014 and at 31 December 2013 were as follows: THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs Rs THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs Rs Total debt (note 16) Less: Cash and cash equivalents (note 31(b)) Net debt 2,242 (62,184) (59,942) 41,292 (56,819) (15,527) (29,341) (29,341) 33,005 (38,464) (5,459) Total equity/adjusted capital 760,074 758,723 687,695 688,242 N/A N/A N/A N/A Debt-to-adjusted capital ratio There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital risk management during the year. 3.3 Fair value estimation The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. A market is regarded as active if quoted prices are readily and regularly available from an exchange, dealer, broker, industry group, pricing service, or regulatory agency, and those prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm’s length basis. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price. These instruments are included in level 1. Instruments included in level 1 comprise primarily quoted equity investments classified as trading securities or available-for-sale. The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined by using valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2. If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3. Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include: - Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments. - Other techniques such as net asset value are used to determine fair value for the remaining financial instruments. The nominal value less estimated credit adjustments of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values.The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cashflows at the current market interest rate that is available to the group for similar instruments. 4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS Estimates and judgements are continuously evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 4.1 Critical accounting estimates and assumptions The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future.The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are discussed below. (a) Impairment of available-for-sale financial assets The Group follows the guidance of IAS 39 on determining when an investment is other- than-temporarily impaired. This determination requires significant judgement. In making this judgement, the Group evaluates, among other factors, the duration and extent to which the fair value of an investment is less than its cost, and the financial health of and near-term business outlook for the investee, including factors such as industry and sector performance and operational and financing cash flows. ANNUAL REPORT 2014 45 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS (CONT’D) 4.1 Critical accounting estimates and assumptions (Cont’d) (b) Pension benefits The present value of the pension obligations depend on a number of factors that are determined on an actuarial basis using a number of assumptions. The assumptions used in determining the net cost for pensions include the discount rate. Any changes in these assumptions will impact the carrying amount of pension obligations. The Group determines the appropriate discount rate at the end of each year. This is the interest rate that should be used to determine the present value of estimated future cash outflows expected to be required to settle the pension obligations. In determining the appropriate discount rate, the Group considers the interest rates of long term government bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating the terms of the related pension obligation. Other key assumptions for pension obligations are based in part on current market conditions. Additional information is disclosed in Note 18. (c) Limitation of sensitivity analysis Sensitivity analysis in respect of market risk demonstrates the effect of a change in a key assumption while other assumptions remain unchanged. In reality, there is a correlation between the assumptions and other factors. It should also be noted that these sensitivities are non-linear and larger or smaller impacts should not be interpolated or extrapolated from these results. Sensitivity analysis does not take into consideration that the Group’s assets and liabilities are managed. Other limitations include the use of hypothetical market movements to demonstrate potential risk that only represent the Group’s view of possible near-term market changes that cannot be predicted with any certainty. (d) Asset lives and residual values Property, plant and equipment are depreciated over its useful life taking into account residual values, where appropriate. The actual lives of the assets and residual values are assessed annually and may vary depending on a number of factors. In reassessing asset lives, factors such as technological innovation and maintenance programmes are taken into account. Residual value assessments consider issues such as future market conditions, the remaining life of the asset and projected disposal values. Consideration is also given to the extent of current profits and losses on the disposal of similar assets. (e) Depreciation policies Property, plant and equipments are depreciated to their residual values over their estimated useful lives. The residual value of an asset is the estimated net amount that the Group would currently obtain from disposal of the asset, if the asset were already of the age and in condition expected at the end of its useful life. The directors therefore make estimates based on historical experience and use best judgement to assess the useful lives of assets at the end of their expected useful lives. (f) Revenue recognition The percentage completion method is utilised to recognise revenue on contracts. Management exercises judgement in assessing whether significant risks and rewards have been transferred to the customer to permit revenue to be recognised. (g) Fair valuation of buildings The Group measures buildings at revalued amounts with changes in fair value being recognised in other comprehensive income. In preparing these financial statements, the Directors have obtained from independent professional valuers the estimated fair value of the Group’s buildings which is disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.These estimates have been based on the market data regarding current yield on similar properties. The actual amounts of revaluation could therefore differ significantly from the estimates in the future. (h) Estimated impairment of goodwill The Group tests annually whether goodwill has suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy in Note 2.8.These calculations require the use of estimates (note 6). 46 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (a) THE GROUP Buildings Rs’000 Plant and Machinery Rs’000 Furniture and Equipment Rs’000 Forklifts and Payloaders Rs’000 Motor Vehicles Rs’000 Total Rs’000 COST OR VALUATION At 1 January 2014 Additions Disposals Revaluation surplus Exchange differences At 31 December 2014 184,692 8,345 (907) 192,130 145,614 9,096 154,710 14,088 627 (202) 14,513 15,426 2,622 18,048 21,241 1,481 (2,179) (603) 19,940 381,061 13,826 (2,179) 8,345 (1,712) 399,341 DEPRECIATION At 1 January 2014 Charge for the year Disposal adjustments Revaluation surplus Exchange differences At 31 December 2014 132,695 5,637 (1,244) (127) 136,961 84,045 5,893 89,938 10,658 793 (159) 11,292 8,828 2,279 11,107 12,375 3,685 (1,871) (318) 13,871 248,601 18,287 (1,871) (1,244) (604) 263,169 NET BOOK VALUES At 31 December 2014 55,169 64,772 3,221 6,941 6,069 136,172 Buildings Rs’000 Plant and Machinery Rs’000 Furniture and Equipment Rs’000 Forklifts and Payloaders Rs’000 (b) THE GROUP Motor Vehicles Rs’000 Total Rs’000 COST OR VALUATION At 1 January 2013 Additions Disposals Exchange differences At 31 December 2013 185,471 (779) 184,692 143,861 1,753 145,614 13,588 664 (164) 14,088 15,426 15,426 18,544 3,860 (760) (403) 21,241 376,890 6,277 (760) (1,346) 381,061 DEPRECIATION At 1 January 2013 Charge for the year Disposal adjustments Exchange differences At 31 December 2013 127,300 5,488 (93) 132,695 78,598 5,447 84,045 9,643 1,137 (122) 10,658 6,327 2,501 8,828 9,953 3,385 (359) (604) 12,375 231,821 17,958 (359) (819) 248,601 NET BOOK VALUES At 31 December 2013 51,997 61,569 3,430 6,598 8,866 132,460 ANNUAL REPORT 2014 47 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONT’D) Buildings Rs’000 Plant and Machinery Rs’000 Furniture and Equipment Rs’000 Forklifts and Payloaders Rs’000 COST OR VALUATION At 1 January 2014 Additions Disposals At 31 December 2014 174,898 174,898 145,037 9,096 154,133 10,768 334 11,102 13,448 2,622 16,070 11,413 1,040 (1,350) 11,103 355,564 13,092 (1,350) 367,306 DEPRECIATION At 1 January 2014 Charge for the year Disposal adjustments At 31 December 2014 131,325 5,293 136,618 83,653 5,893 89,546 7,856 540 8,396 8,170 2,279 10,449 6,249 1,913 (1,350) 6,812 237,253 15,918 (1,350) 251,821 NET BOOK VALUES At 31 December 2014 38,280 64,587 2,706 5,621 4,291 115,485 Buildings Rs’000 Plant and Machinery Rs’000 Furniture and Equipment Rs’000 Forklifts and Payloaders Rs’000 COST OR VALUATION At 1 January 2013 Additions Disposals At 31 December 2013 174,898 174,898 143,284 1,753 145,037 10,259 509 10,768 13,448 13,448 10,116 1,666 (369) 11,413 352,005 3,928 (369) 355,564 DEPRECIATION At 1 January 2013 Charge for the year Disposal adjustments At 31 December 2013 126,032 5,293 131,325 78,259 5,394 83,653 6,923 933 7,856 6,065 2,105 8,170 4,658 1,950 (359) 6,249 221,937 15,675 (359) 237,253 NET BOOK VALUES At 31 December 2013 43,573 61,384 2,912 5,278 5,164 118,311 (c) THE COMPANY (d) THE COMPANY Motor Vehicles Rs’000 Motor Vehicles Rs’000 Total Rs’000 Total Rs’000 (e) Additions for the Group include Rs. Nil (2013: Rs1.7m) of assets leased under finance leases. (f) Leased asset included above comprise of motor vehicles: Cost - capitalised finance lease Accumulated depreciation Net book value 48 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 4,777 (2,320) 2,457 4,777 (1,204) 3,573 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 - - Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONT’D) (g) The buildings of one of the Group’s subsidiaries, MCFI International (Zambia) Ltd, were last revalued in 2014, on an open market basis by Anderson & Anderson valuation surveyors. The revaluation surplus net of applicable deferred income taxes was credited in shareholders’ equity (note 15). Details of the Group’s buildings measured at fair value and information about the fair value hierarchy are as follows: BUILDINGS THE GROUP THE COMPANY 2014 2014 2013 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 16,889 38,280 55,169 Level 2 Level 3 Total 38,280 38,280 8,424 43,573 51,997 43,573 43,573 The directors are of opinion that the building stated under level 3, approximate its fair value. There were no transfers between level 2 and 3 during the year. (h) Depreciation expense has been charged to operating expenses for the Group and the Company. (i) If the buildings were stated on the historical cost basis, the amounts would be as follows: THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 4,086 (654) 3,432 Cost Accumulated depreciation Net book value 4,086 (572) 3,514 (j) Bank borrowings are secured by floating charges on the assets of the Group including property, plant and equipment. 6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Goodwill At 1 January and 31 December 115 115 Impairment tests for goodwill: goodwill is allocated to the Group’s cash generating units identified according to the country of operation and business segment. 7. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES - COST THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 14,268 At 1 January and 31 December 14,268 (a) The financial statements of the following subsidiary companies have been included in the consolidated financial statements. Ownership Interest Name of companies Class of shares held Direct % Country of operation & incorporation Year end Denominated currency Stated capital Indirect % Ordinary 31 December Rs 10,000,000 100 - Ordinary 31 December ZK 5,000,000 - 100 Ordinary Ordinary 31 December 31 December Euro Rs 451,431 25,000 100 100 - Main business 31 December 2014 and 2013 MCFI (Freeport) Ltd MCFI International (Zambia) Ltd MCFI International & Co Ltd Coolkote Enterprises Ltd ANNUAL REPORT 2014 Mauritius Zambia Mauritius Mauritius Trading freeport company Trading of chemicals and general goods Trading company Waterproofing 49 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 8. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES-COST THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 (a) (In separate financial statements of the investor) 38,174 38,174 At 1 January Additions At 31 December 25,268 12,906 38,174 (b) The results of the following associated companies have been included in the consolidated financial statements: THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 12,877 3,946 (1,338) 15,485 At 1 January Additions Share of profit/(loss) after tax Other equity movements (note 15) At 31 December 7,698 12,906 (7,727) 12,877 (c) Details of each of the associates at the end of the reporting period are as follows: Year end Place of incorporation and operation Proportion of ownership interest Direct % Name Nature of business 31 December 2014 Rehm Grinaker Construction Co Ltd Rehm Grinaker Properties Co Ltd Elcon System Technick (Mtius) Ltd Construction Property holding Trading 30 June 30 June 30 June Mauritius Mauritius Mauritius 21.50 21.50 50.00 31 December 2013 Rehm Grinaker Construction Co Ltd Rehm Grinaker Properties Co Ltd Elcon System Technick (Mtius) Ltd Construction Property holding Trading 30 June 30 June 30 June Mauritius Mauritius Mauritius 21.50 21.50 50.00 50 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 8. INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES (CONT’D) (i) All of the above associates are accounted for using the equity method with the exception of Elcon System Technick (Mtius) Ltd which has been kept at cost, since the latter is a dormant company. (ii) For the purposes of applying the equity method of accounting, the financial statements of each associates, with the exception of Elcon System Technick (Mtius) Ltd which is a dormant company, for the year ended 30 June 2014 have been used, and appropriate adjustments have been made for the effects of significant transactions between that date and 31 December 2014. (d) Summarised financial information Summarised financial information in respect of each of the material associates is set out below. Name 31 December 2014 Rehm Grinaker Construction Co Ltd Rehm Grinaker Properties Co Ltd 31 December 2013 Rehm Grinaker Construction Co Ltd Rehm Grinaker Properties Co Ltd Current assets Rs’000 Noncurrent assets Rs’000 640,875 Total comprehensive income for the year Rs’000 Dividends received during the year Rs’000 (7,872) 4,186 - 6,296 1,649 7,945 - 2,243,456 22,174 - 22,174 - 11,355 16,240 - 16,240 - Current liabilities Rs’000 NonCurrent liabilities Rs’000 Revenues Rs’000 Profit Rs’000 10,671 636,888 2,625 1,202,586 12,058 4,951 166,505 7,321 107,854 14,431 1,055,584 22,178 1,069,915 - 7,266 161,578 1,448 119,060 Other comprehensive income for the year Rs’000 The summarised financial information above represents amounts shown in the associates’ financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. (e) Reconciliation of summarised financial information Name Opening net assets 1 January Rs’000 Increase in share capital Rs’000 7,847 - 12,058 48,336 56,183 - 6,296 18,354 (74,327) 60,000 22,174 32,096 (42,231) 60,000 16,240 38,414 31 December 2014 Rehm Grinaker Construction Co Ltd Rehm Grinaker Properties Co Ltd Total 31 December 2013 Rehm Grinaker Construction Co Ltd Rehm Grinaker Properties Co Ltd Total Profit for the year Rs’000 Other comprehensive income for the year Rs’000 Closing net assets 31 December Rs’000 Ownership interest Rs’000 Interest in associates % Goodwill Rs’000 Carrying value Rs’000 (7,872) 12,033 2,587 21.50 - 2,587 1,649 (6,223) 56,281 68,314 12,100 14,687 21.50 - 12,100 14,687 - 7,847 1,687 21.50 - 1,687 - 48,336 56,183 10,392 12,079 21.50 - 10,392 12,079 (f) Aggregate information of associate that is not material: Elcon System Technick (Mtius) Ltd 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Carrying amount of interests Share of profit/(loss) Share of other comprehensive income Share of total comprehensive income ANNUAL REPORT 2014 798 - 798 - 51 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 9. INVESTMENTS IN FINANCIAL ASSETS The movement in investments in financial assets may be summarised as follows: THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Available-for-sale financial assets At 1 January Repayment of excess funds on application of shares Increase/(decrease) in fair value (note 15) Disposal At 31 December 16,120 1,241 (5,052) 12,309 17,319 (100) (1,099) 16,120 (a) Equity securities at fair value: - DEM - Unquoted Total available-for-sale financial assets 9,323 2,986 12,309 14,113 2,007 16,120 Level 1 Rs’000 Level 2 Rs’000 Level 3 Rs’000 Total Rs’000 (a) THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY At 31 December 2014 9,323 - 2,986 12,309 At 31 December 2013 14,113 - 2,007 16,120 (c) All available-for-sale financial assets are denominated in Mauritian Rupee. (d) Available-for-sale securities comprise principally of DEM listed and unquoted investments.The fair value of DEM listed securities is based on the stock exchange prices at the close of business at the reporting date. In assessing the fair value of unquoted available-for-sale securities, the Group uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at end of each reporting date. (e) The table below shows the changes in level 3 instruments At 1 January Repayment of excess funds on application of shares Increase in fair value Closing balance 2014 Rs’000 2,007 979 2,986 2013 Rs’000 2,107 (100) 2,007 10. NON-CURRENT RECEIVABLES THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Loans to related parties: - Holding company - Directors and key management personnel 358,026 1,000 359,026 303,026 1,000 304,026 Loan to holding company are repayable in 18 months and bears interest at a rate of 7% -7.5% p.a. The loan to directors and key management personnel is not repayable within one year and carries interest at 7% p.a. 52 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 11. INVENTORIES THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Raw materials Finished goods Bags Others 119,883 71,216 6,008 4,014 201,121 92,246 93,315 8,718 5,637 199,916 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 114,252 21,412 6,008 4,014 145,686 85,467 35,441 8,718 5,637 135,263 (a) The cost of inventories recognised as expense and included in cost of sales amounted to Rs612m (2013: Rs646m) for the Group and Rs416m (2013: Rs450m) for the Company. (b) Bank borrowings of the Company and its subsidiaries are secured by floating charges on the assets of the relevant Company including inventories. 12. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Trade receivables Less provision for impairment Other receivables and prepayments Current tax receivables (note 20(a)) Due from customers for work performed but not yet invoiced - net Amounts receivable from related companies 251,396 (5,724) 245,672 12,729 373 20,499 18,071 297,344 232,638 (5,224) 227,414 8,688 636 20,237 14,935 271,910 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 130,182 (346) 129,836 9,406 373 133,946 273,561 149,939 (1,753) 148,186 7,772 584 68,332 224,874 The carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximate their fair value. At 31 December 2014, trade receivables and due from customers for work performed but not yet invoiced were impaired. The amount of provision was Rs11.2m as at 31 December 2014 (2013: Rs8.9m) for the Group and Rs0.3m (2013: Rs1.8m) for the Company. The individually impaired receivables mainly relate to independent customers, which are in unexpectedly difficult economic situations. It was assessed that a portion of the receivables is expected to be recovered. The ageing of these trade receivables and due from customers for work performed but not yet invoiced are as follows: THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Over 6 months 11,171 8,852 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 346 1,753 At 31 December 2014, trade receivables of Rs27.9m (2013: Rs55.4m) for the Group and Rs7.4m (2013: Rs23.9m) for the Company were past due but not impaired. These relate to independent customers for whom there is no recent history of default. The ageing analysis of these trade receivables and due from customers for work performed but not yet invoiced are as follows: THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 3 to 6 months Over 6 months ANNUAL REPORT 2014 18,549 9,323 27,872 21,030 34,351 55,381 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 6,303 1,078 7,381 20,944 2,911 23,855 53 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 12. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CONT’D) The carrying amount of trade and other receivables for the Group and the Company are denominated in the following currencies: THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rupee US Dollar Euro Zambian Kwacha 125,972 110,765 18,453 42,154 297,344 176,615 7,728 42,972 44,595 271,910 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 191,177 59,359 23,025 273,561 213,944 7,728 3,202 224,874 Movements on the provision for impairment of trade receivables and due from customers for work performed but not yet invoiced are as follows: THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 At 1 January Provision for receivable impairment Written off during the year At 31 December 8,852 3,726 (1,407) 11,171 4,037 4,815 8,852 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 1,753 (1,407) 346 1,753 1,753 The other classes within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the fair value of each class of receivable mentioned above. The Group does not hold any collateral as security. 13. SHORT TERM LOANS THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Loan to related parties: - Directors and key management personnel Loan to other companies 1,000 8,943 9,943 - Loan to directors and key management personnel is unsecured, repayable within one year and bears interest at 7%. Loan to other companies is secured, repayable within one year and bears interest at 9%. 14. SHARE CAPITAL THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Authorised 30,000,000 ordinary shares of Rs10 each 300,000 300,000 Issued and fully paid 22,006,418 ordinary shares of Rs10 each 220,064 220,064 54 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 15. OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Availablefor-sale fair value reserve Rs’000 Translation Reserve Rs’000 Other Reserves Rs’000 - - - - - - - - - 1,241 THE GROUP Notes 2014 Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: Gains on revaluation of building Deferred tax relating to revaluation of property Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations Deferred tax relating to remeasurement of defined benefit obligations Share of other comprehensive income of associates Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: Currency translation differences Increase in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets Release to income on disposal of available-for-sale securities Revaluation reserve Rs’000 5 17 18 17 8 9 9,589 (3,289) - 6,300 (2,080) (839) (8,105) (8,105) (1,338) Actuarial (losses)/ gains Rs’000 (5,060) 759 - - - - - (1,338) (4,301) 2013 Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations Deferred tax relating to remeasurement of defined benefit obligations Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: Currency translation differences Decrease in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets 18 - - - - (629) 17 - - - - 91 - - (3,615) - - (3,615) - 9 - (1,099) (1,099) THE COMPANY Notes 2014 Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations Deferred tax relating to remeasurement of defined benefit obligations Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: Increase in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets Release to income on disposal of available-for-sale securities ANNUAL REPORT 2014 18 17 9 Availablefor-sale fair value reserve Rs’000 - 1,241 (2,080) (839) (538) Actuarial (losses)/ gains Rs’000 (4,683) 702 (3,981) 55 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 15. OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (CONT’D) THE COMPANY (CONT’D) Notes 2013 Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations Deferred tax relating to remeasurement of defined benefit obligations 18 17 Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: Decrease in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets 9 Availablefor-sale fair value reserve Rs’000 - (1,099) (1,099) Actuarial (losses)/ gains Rs’000 (716) 107 (609) Revaluation reserve The revaluation reserve relates to the revaluation of buildings. Available-for-sale fair value reserve Available-for-sale fair value reserve comprises the cumulative net change in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets that has been recognised in other comprehensive income until the investments are derecognised or impaired. Translation reserve The translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations. Other reserves Other reserves represents the cumulative remeasurement of defined benefit obligation recognised on associates. Actuarial (losses)/gains The actuarial (losses)/gains reserve represents the cumulative remeasurement of defined benefit obligation recognised. 16. BORROWINGS THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Current Bank loans Bank overdraft Obligations under finance leases (note 16(b)) THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 804 804 3,992 33,872 1,058 38,922 - 33,005 33,005 Non-current Obligations under finance leases (note 16(b)) 1,438 2,370 - - Total borrowings 2,242 41,292 - 33,005 (a) The borrowings include secured liabilities for the Group (bank loans, bank overdraft and leases amounting to Rs3.2m (2013: Rs41.3m) and for the Company (bank loans, bank overdraft and leases amounting to Rs.Nil (2013: Rs33.0m). The bank borrowings are secured over certain buildings, inventories and current assets of the Group.The rates of interest on these facilities vary between 7.9% and 26% (2013: 7.15% and 26%). Lease liabilities are effectively secured as the rights to the leased assets revert to the lessor in the event of default. The leases have purchase options on termination. There are no restrictions imposed on the Group by lease arrangements. 56 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 16. BORROWINGS (CONT’D) (b) Finance lease liabilities - minimum lease payments: THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Not later than 1 year Later than 1 year and not later than 2 years Later than 2 year and not later than 3 years Later than 3 year and not later than 5 years Future finance charges on finance leases Present value of finance lease liabilities The present value of finance lease liabilities may be analysed as follows: Not later than 1 year Later than 1 year and not later than 2 years Later than 2 year and not later than 3 years Later than 3 year and not later than 5 years THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 1,131 1,158 450 2,739 (497) 2,242 1,640 1,452 982 473 4,547 (1,119) 3,428 - - 804 1,008 430 2,242 1,058 1,097 820 453 3,428 - - (c) The exposure of the Group’s and the Company’s borrowings to interest-rate changes and the contractual repricing dates are as follows: (i) THE GROUP 6 months or less 6-12 months 1-5 years Over 5 years Total At 31 December 2014 Total borrowings 402 402 1,438 - 2,242 At 31 December 2013 Total borrowings 38,393 529 2,370 - 41,292 (i) THE COMPANY 6 months or less 6-12 months 1-5 years Over 5 years Total At 31 December 2014 Total borrowings - - - - - At 31 December 2013 Total borrowings 33,005 - - - 33,005 (d) The carrying amounts of borrowings of the Group and the Company are denominated in the following currencies: THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rupee Others ANNUAL REPORT 2014 822 1,420 2,242 39,045 2,247 41,292 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 - 33,005 33,005 57 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 16. BORROWINGS (CONT’D) (e) The effective interest rates at the end of the reporting period were as follows: THE GROUP 2014 2013 % % Bank loans Bank overdraft Obligations under finance leases 7.90% 8-26% 7.90% 7.15-7.9% 8 - 26% THE COMPANY 2014 2013 % % - 7.15% - (f) The maturity of non-current borrowings is as follows: THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 After one year and before two years After two years and before five years 1,008 430 1,438 1,097 1,273 2,370 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 - - The carrying amounts of borrowings are not materially different from the fair value. 17. DEFERRED INCOME TAX Deferred income tax are calculated on all temporary differences under the liability method at 15% (2013: 15%). There is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and deferred income tax assets and liabilities when the deferred income taxes relate to the same fiscal authority on the same entity. The following amounts are shown in the statements of financial position: THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities (2,832) 17,759 14,927 (1,223) 15,228 14,005 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 (1,664) 12,642 10,978 (969) 12,674 11,705 (a) The movement on the deferred income tax account is as follows: THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 At 1 January Profit or loss (credit)/charge (note 20(b)) Charged/(credited) to other comprehensive income At 31 December 14,005 (1,608) 2,530 14,927 14,456 (360) (91) 14,005 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 11,705 (25) (702) 10,978 11,043 769 (107) 11,705 The movement in deferred tax assets and liabilities during the year, without taking into consideration the offsetting of balances within the same fiscal authority on the same entity, is as follows: 58 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 17. DEFERRED INCOME TAX (CONT’D) (b) THE GROUP 2014 Deferred tax liabilities Accelerated tax depreciation Other temporary differences Revaluation of building Deferred tax assets Retirement benefit obligations Net deferred tax liabilities 2013 Deferred tax liabilities Accelerated tax depreciation Other temporary differences At 1 January 2014 Rs’000 14,805 423 15,228 (1,223) 14,005 At 1 January 2013 Rs’000 Charged/ (credited) to other comprehensive income Rs’000 Credited profit or loss Rs’000 (335) (1,237) (1,572) (36) (1,608) (Credited)/ charged to profit or loss Rs’000 3,289 3,289 (759) 2,530 Credited to other comprehensive income Rs’000 - At 31 December 2014 Rs’000 14,470 (814) 3,289 16,945 (2,018) 14,927 At 31 December 2013 Rs’000 14,817 1,216 16,033 (12) (793) (805) 14,805 423 15,228 Deferred tax assets Retirement benefit obligations Tax losses (534) (1,043) (598) 1,043 (91) - (1,223) - Net deferred tax liabilities 14,456 (360) (91) 14,005 THE COMPANY 2014 Deferred tax liabilities Accelerated tax depreciation Deferred tax assets Retirement benefit obligations Net deferred tax liabilities At 1 January 2014 Rs’000 12,674 (969) 11,705 (Credited)/ charged to profit or loss Rs’000 (32) Credited to other comprehensive income Rs’000 At 31 December 2014 Rs’000 - 12,642 7 (702) (1,664) (25) (702) 10,978 At 1 January 2013 Rs’000 Charged/ (Credited) to profit or loss Rs’000 Credited to other comprehensive income Rs’000 Deferred tax liabilities Accelerated tax depreciation 12,620 54 - Deferred tax assets Retirement benefit obligations Tax losses (534) (1,043) (328) 1,043 (107) - Net deferred tax liabilities 11,043 769 (107) 2013 ANNUAL REPORT 2014 At 31 December 2013 Rs’000 12,674 (969) 11,705 59 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 18. RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Amounts recognised in the statements of financial position Defined pension benefits (note 18 (a) (ii)) Other post retirement benefits (note 18 (b) (ii)) Analysed as follows: Non-current liabilities 3,434 10,024 13,458 3,052 5,106 8,158 3,434 7,665 11,099 3,052 3,413 6,465 13,458 8,158 11,099 6,465 THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Amounts charged to profit or loss Defined pension benefits (note 18 (a)(vi)) Other post retirement benefits (note 18 (b)(i)) 387 575 962 899 2,034 2,933 THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Amounts charged to other comprehensive income Defined pension benefits (note 18 (a)(ix)) Other post retirement benefits (note 18 (b)(v)) THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 717 4,343 5,060 168 461 629 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 387 286 673 899 1,389 2,288 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 717 3,966 4,683 168 548 716 (a) Defined pension benefits (i) The Group operates a defined benefit pension. The plan is a final salary plan, which provides benefits to members in the form of a guaranteed level of pension payables for life and a benefit on death or disablement in service before retirement. The level of benefits provided depends on members’ length of service and their salary in the final years leading to retirement. The assets of the fund are held independently and administered by The Anglo Mauritius Assurance Society Ltd. The most recent actuarial valuation of the plan assets and the present value of the defined benefit obligations were carried out at 31 December 2014 by The Anglo Mauritius Assurance Society Ltd (Actuarial Valuer). The present value of the defined benefit obligations, and the related current service cost and past service cost, were measured using the Projected Unit Credit Method. (ii) The amounts recognised in the statements of financial position are as follows: THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Present value of funded obligations Fair value of plan assets Liability in the statements in financial position 60 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED 5,687 (2,253) 3,434 4,579 (1,527) 3,052 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 18. RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS (CONT’D) (a) Defined pension benefits (Cont’d) (iii) The reconciliation of the opening balances to the closing balances for the net defined benefit liability is as follows: THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 At 1 January Charged to profit or loss Chared to other comprehensive income Contributions paid At 31 December 3,052 387 717 (722) 3,434 2,085 899 168 (100) 3,052 (iv) The movement in the defined benefit obligations over the years is as follows: THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 At 1 January Current service cost Interest cost Actuarial losses Past service cost At 31 December 4,579 128 324 656 5,687 3,568 124 313 87 487 4,579 (v) The movement in the fair value of plan assets of the year is as follows: THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 At 1 January Expected return on plan assets Actuarial losses Employer’s contributions Cost of insuring risk benefits At 31 December 1,527 107 (61) 722 (42) 2,253 1,483 125 (81) 100 (100) 1,527 (vi) Amounts recognised in profit or loss are as follows: THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Current service cost Interest cost Cost of insuring risk benefits Past service cost Total included in employee benefit expense (note 28) 128 217 42 387 124 188 100 487 899 The total included in employee benefit expense is included in operating expenses in the statements of profit or loss. THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 (vii) Actual return on plan assets ANNUAL REPORT 2014 46 44 61 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 18. RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS (CONT’D) (a) Defined pension benefits (Cont’d) (viii) The fair value of the plan assets at the end of the reporting period is as follows: THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2014 2013 2013 Rs’000 % Rs’000 % Insured contracts 2,253 100% 1,527 100% (ix) The amounts recognised in other comprehensive income are as follows: THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Losses on pension scheme assets Experience loss on liabilities Changes in assumptions underlying the present value of the scheme 61 656 717 81 69 18 168 (x) Cumulative actuarial gains/(losses) recognised THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 At 1 January Actuarial losses recognised for the year At 31 December 648 (717) (69) 816 (168) 648 (xi) Principal actuarial assumptions used for accounting purposes were: THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 % % Discount rate Expected return on plan assets Future salary increases Future guaranteed pension increase 7.00 7.00 5.00 0.00 7.00 7.00 5.00 0.00 (xii) Sensitivity analysis on defined benefit obligations at end of the reporting date: 31 December 2014 Discount rate (1% increase) Future long term salary assumption (1% increase) Increase Rs’000 Decrease Rs’000 123 126 - An increase/decrease of 1% in other principal actuarial assumptions would not have a material impact on defined benefit obligations at the end of the reporting period. The sensitivity above have been determined based on a method that extrapolates the impact on net defined benefit obligation as a result of reasonable changes in key assumptions occurring at the end of the reporting period. The present value of the defined benefit obligation has been calculated using the projected unit credit method. The sensitivity analysis may not be representative of the actual change in the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated. There was no change in the methods and assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis from prior years. The defined benefit pension plan exposes the Group to actuarial risks, such as longevity risk, currency risk, interest rate risk and market (investment) risk. The funding requirements are based on the pension fund’s actuarial measurement framework set out in the funding policies of the plan. 62 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 18. RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS (CONT’D) (xiii) The assets of the plan is based on the reserves held for the Deferred Annuity policies for statutory purposes. This asset value is a notional value and assumes that the scheme is on a going concern. (xiv) The Company is expected to contribute Rs145,184 to the pension scheme for the year ending 31 December 2015. (b) Other post retirement benefits Other post retirement benefits comprise gratuities payable under the Employment Rights Act 2008. (i) Amounts recognised in profit or loss Current service cost Interest cost Past service cost Total included in employee benefit expense (note 28) THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 204 371 575 171 222 1,641 2,034 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 44 242 286 46 115 1,228 1,389 (ii) Movement in the liability recognised in the statements of financial position THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 At 1 January Total expense as above Actuarial losses recognised in other comprehensive income At 31 December 5,106 575 4,343 10,024 2,611 2,034 461 5,106 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 3,413 286 3,966 7,665 1,476 1,389 548 3,413 (iii) Amounts recognised in the statements of financial position THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Present value of plan liability 10,024 5,106 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 7,665 3,413 (iv) Movement in defined benefit obligations over the years is as follows: THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 At 1 January Current service cost Interest cost Actuarial losses Past service cost At 31 December 5,106 204 371 4,343 10,024 2,611 171 222 461 1,641 5,106 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 3,413 44 242 3,966 7,665 1,476 46 115 548 1,228 3,413 (v) Analysis of amount recognised in other comprehensive income THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Experience losses on liabilities Changes in assumptions underlying the present value of the scheme ANNUAL REPORT 2014 4,343 4,343 479 (18) 461 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 3,966 3,966 557 (9) 548 63 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 18. RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS (CONT’D) (vi) Cumulative actuarial gains recognised At 1 January Actuarial losses recognised for the year At 31 December THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 915 (4,343) (3,428) 1,376 (461) 915 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 808 (3,966) (3,158) 1,356 (548) 808 (vii) Principal actuarial assumptions used for accounting purposes THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 % % 7.00 5.00 Discount rate Future salary increases 7.00 5.00 (viii) Sensitivity analysis on other post retirement benefit obligations at end of the reporting date: 31 December 2014 Increase Rs’000 Discount rate (1% increase) Future long term salary assumption (1% increase) 1,043 Decrease Rs’000 882 - 19. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Trade payables Accruals Other payables Amounts payable to related companies 243,883 9,833 7,021 21,057 281,794 98,951 24,933 554 19,103 143,541 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 222,658 7,214 4,221 34,122 268,215 73,437 18,568 554 35,518 128,077 The carrying amounts of trade and other payables approximate their fair value. 20. TAX LIABILITIES (a) Current tax liabilities At 1 January Current tax on adjusted profit for the year at 15% (2013 : 15%) Transfer to/(from) other receivable (Paid)/refund during the year Foreign tax credit Tax deducted at source Exchange difference (Over)/under provision on previous years assessment At 31 December Analysed as:Current tax assets (note 12) Current tax liabilities 64 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 5,882 4,363 899 (6,127) (833) (3,159) 1,025 9,794 8,236 (1,797) (8,819) (194) (1,091) (810) 563 5,882 (584) 899 (599) (89) (373) 1,016 (1,797) 1,177 (57) (923) (584) (373) 1,398 1,025 (636) 6,518 5,882 (373) (373) (584) (584) Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 20. TAX LIABILITIES (CONT’D) (b) Income tax expense Current tax on adjusted profit for the year at 15% (2013: 15%) Withholding tax on dividend (Over)/under provision on previous years assessment Deferred tax movement (note 17) Tax (credit)/charge THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 4,363 (3,159) (1,608) (404) 8,236 803 563 (360) 9,242 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 (89) (25) (114) 1,016 769 1,785 (c) The tax on the Group’s profit before tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the basic tax rate of the Group as follows: THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Profit before taxation Share of results of associates Tax calculated at a rate of 15% (2013: 15%) (Over)/under provision in previous year Income not subject to tax Expenses not deductible for tax purposes Effect of different tax rate Temporary differences not provided for Utilisation of tax losses (Over)/under provision of deferred tax in previous years Tax losses for which no deferred tax recognised Withholding tax on dividend Foreign tax credit Consolidation adjustments Tax charge 29,036 (3,946) 25,090 3,764 (3,159) (8,129) 1,998 696 10 (315) (185) 5 614 (4,223) 8,520 (404) 21,306 7,727 29,033 4,355 563 (3,628) 203 3,704 109 940 874 803 (2,755) 4,074 9,242 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 23,965 23,965 3,595 (89) (3,868) 380 (132) (114) 18,465 18,465 2,770 (1,446) 90 940 (569) 1,785 21. DIVIDENDS THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 At 1 January Ordinary dividend of Rs0.90 per share (2013: Rs1.00) Paid during the year At 31 December 22,006 19,806 (22,006) 19,806 22,006 22,006 (22,006) 22,006 On 03 December 2014, the Directors declared a dividend for the year ended 31 December 2014 of Rs0.90 per ordinary share amounting to a total dividend of Rs19.8m (2013: Rs22m). ANNUAL REPORT 2014 65 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 22. REVENUE The following is an analysis of revenue for the year: Sale of goods Rendering of services THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 710,269 44,692 754,961 776,304 35,954 812,258 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 490,469 490,469 540,204 540,204 23. OTHER OPERATING INCOME THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment Management fees Others 488 5,980 596 7,064 195 6,216 2,020 8,431 THE COMPANY 2013 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 363 11,792 1,311 13,466 43 10,007 1,226 11,276 24. OPERATING LOSS THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Operating loss is arrived at after: crediting Profit on disposal of plant and equipment Profit on disposal of available-for-sale investments and charging Cost of inventories consumed Lease rentals - operating lease Employee benefit expense (note 28) Depreciation - owned - leased THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 488 2,197 195 - 363 2,197 43 - 612,415 4,721 72,170 646,026 4,721 73,233 415,912 4,721 54,751 449,557 4,721 45,891 17,171 1,116 16,960 998 15,918 - 15,675 - 25. EXPENSES BY NATURE THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Depreciation (note 5) Impairment charges Employment benefit expense (note 28) Changes in inventories of finished goods and work in progress Raw materials used and consumed Transportation Advertising costs Other expenses Total cost of sales and operating expenses 66 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED 18,287 3,726 72,170 (22,099) 634,514 11,470 849 66,688 785,605 17,958 4,815 73,233 6,607 639,419 5,105 808 77,840 825,785 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 15,918 54,751 (14,029) 429,941 2,404 213 58,631 547,829 15,675 45,891 2,074 447,483 4,483 204 61,076 576,886 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 26. OTHER INCOME THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Dividend receivable Profit on disposal of available-for-sale investments Interest receivable Rental income Net foreign exchange gains/(losses) (note 29) Commission received Others 565 2,197 25,612 16,491 2,106 283 287 47,541 494 20,598 14,115 (482) 34,725 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 23,590 2,197 25,725 15,318 32 210 67,072 9,494 20,679 14,115 (70) 44,218 27. NET FINANCE INCOME/(COSTS) THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Interest payable on: - Bank overdraft - Bank and other loans repayable not by instalments - Finance lease Net foreign exchange gains (note 29) (872) (78) (537) (1,487) 2,616 1,129 (620) (423) (643) (1,686) 1,090 (596) THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 (570) (570) 1,357 787 (498) (116) (614) 267 (347) 28. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT EXPENSE THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Wages and salaries including termination benefits Social security costs Pension costs - defined benefit plan (note 18(a)(vi)) Pension costs - defined contribution plan Other post retirement benefits (note 18(b)(i)) 65,261 2,193 387 3,754 575 72,170 66,299 1,939 899 2,062 2,034 73,233 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 48,852 1,579 387 3,647 286 54,751 40,364 1,319 899 1,920 1,389 45,891 29. NET FOREIGN EXCHANGE (LOSSES)/GAINS The exchange differences (charged)/credited to profit or loss are included as follows: THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Cost of sales Other income (note 26) Net finance income/(costs) (note 27) ANNUAL REPORT 2014 (2,064) 2,106 2,616 1,455 (482) 1,090 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 (257) 32 1,357 1,462 (70) 267 67 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 30. EARNINGS PER SHARE THE GROUP 2014 2013 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Net profit attributable to equityholders of the Company (Rs’000) 29,440 12,064 24,079 16,680 Number of ordinary shares in issue (in thousands) 22,006 22,006 22,006 22,006 1.34 0.55 1.09 0.76 Earnings per share (Rs) 31. NOTES TO STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (a) Cash generated from operations Profit before taxation Depreciation Exchange differences Share of result of associates Retirement benefit obligations Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment Profit on disposal of available-for-sale investments Provision for impairment of trade and other receivables Provision for impairment of inventories Investment income Interest income Interest expense Changes in working capital: - inventories - trade and other receivables - trade and other payables - import loan - net Cash generated from operations (b) Cash and cash equivalents Bank and cash balances THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 29,036 18,287 (8,393) (3,946) 240 (488) (2,197) 3,726 591 (565) (25,612) 1,487 21,306 17,958 (5,167) 7,727 2,833 (195) 4,815 (494) (20,598) 1,686 23,965 15,918 (2,594) (49) (363) (2,197) (23,590) (25,725) 570 18,465 15,675 (267) 2,188 (43) (9,494) (20,598) 614 (1,796) (28,766) 137,048 (3,992) 114,660 33,555 39,518 85,097 (23,174) 164,867 (10,423) (23,898) 140,666 92,280 31,402 68,302 62,195 (27,166) 141,273 THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 62,184 56,819 THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 29,341 38,464 Cash and cash equivalents and bank overdrafts include the following for the purpose of the statements of cash flows. THE GROUP 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Bank overdraft Cash and cash equivalents 62,184 62,184 (33,872) 56,819 22,947 (c) Non cash transactions The principal non cash transactions are the acquisition of motor vehicle using finance leases (Note 5) in 2013. 68 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 29,341 29,341 (33,005) 38,464 5,459 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 32. SEGMENTAL INFORMATION - THE GROUP (a) MCFI Ltd’s reportable segments namely Fertilizers, Trading and Contracting are strategic business units that offer different products and services. They are managed separately because each business requires different technology and marketing strategies. MCFI Ltd (Group) has 3 reportable segments : Fertilizers, Trading and Contracting. The category “Others” includes dividend, interest receivable, rental and other income. The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Performance is evaluated on the basis of profit or loss from operations before tax expense. Intersegment sales and transfers are accounts for as if the sales or transfers were to third parties, that is, at current market prices. 2014 Fertilizers Rs’000 Total segment revenues Inter segment revenues Revenues from external customers 529,522 529,522 Segment (loss)/profit Other income/(loss) (note 26) Net finance income/(costs) (note 27) Share of result of associates (note 8) (Loss)/profit before taxation Income tax credit/(expense) (Loss)/profit for the year (15,100) 2,370 2,772 (9,958) 4,204 (5,754) 2013 Total segment revenues Inter segment revenues Revenues from external customers Segment (loss)/profit Other (expense)/income (note 26) Net finance (cost)/income (note 27) Share of result of associates (note 8) (Loss)/profit before taxation Income tax credit/(expense) (Loss)/profit for the year 2014 Interest/dividend receivable Interest expense Material items of expenses - Cost of sales - Operating expenses Depreciation Investment in associates Addition to non current asset Segment assets Segment liabilities 2013 Interest/dividend receivable Interest expense Material items of expenses - Cost of sales - Operating expenses Depreciation Investment in associates Addition to non current asset Segment assets Segment liabilities ANNUAL REPORT 2014 Fertilizers Rs’000 559,806 559,806 (2,386) (3,972) (488) (6,846) 912 (5,934) Fertilizers Rs’000 Trading Rs’000 180,137 180,137 3,353 (264) (1,180) 1,909 909 2,818 Trading Rs’000 214,414 214,414 17,047 285 17,332 (6,643) 10,689 Trading Rs’000 Contracting Rs’000 45,302 45,302 (1,013) (463) 2,592 1,116 69 1,185 Contracting Rs’000 (7,997) (393) (7,727) (16,117) (66) (16,183) Contracting Rs’000 (447) (470) (442,713) (114,775) 15,918 13,092 565,566 280,779 (146,479) (26,593) 1,633 798 220 113,009 45,148 (25,922) (18,303) 736 2,587 514 32,575 7,698 Trading Rs’000 Contracting Rs’000 (627) (739) (320) (467,066) (107,617) 15,675 3,928 516,651 157,518 (170,625) (27,188) 1,478 798 1,903 110,994 57,842 (21,192) (20,337) 805 1,687 446 35,945 20,160 Total Rs’000 - (10,820) 45,435 1,354 35,969 (4,778) 31,191 Others Rs’000 38,038 38,038 (570) Fertilizers Rs’000 Others Rs’000 754,961 754,961 (23,580) 47,541 1,129 3,946 29,036 404 29,440 Total Rs’000 (11,760) 38,697 26,937 (3,445) 23,492 Others Rs’000 26,177 - 812,258 812,258 (5,096) 34,725 (596) (7,727) 21,306 (9,242) 12,064 Total Rs’000 26,177 (1,487) (615,114) (10,820) (170,491) 18,287 12,100 15,485 13,826 382,549 1,093,699 333,625 Others Rs’000 21,092 (11,760) 10,392 330,653 - Total Rs’000 21,092 (1,686) (658,883) (166,902) 17,958 12,877 6,277 994,243 235,520 69 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 32. SEGMENTAL INFORMATION - THE GROUP (CONT’D) (b) Secondary reporting format - geographical segments Although the Group’s three business segments are managed in Mauritius, they operate in the following main geographical areas. Revenue 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 387,518 70,000 31,940 261,329 4,174 754,961 Mauritius Reunion Madagascar Zambia Others Total assets 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 501,057 22,943 26,508 246,024 15,726 812,258 981,857 111,842 1,093,699 Capital expenditure 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 13,605 221 13,826 883,248 110,995 994,243 4,374 1,903 6,277 Sales revenue is based on the country in which the customer is located. Total assets and capital expenditure are shown by the geographical area in which the assets are located. 33. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES As at 31 December 2014, the Group and the Company had given bank guarantees of Rs2.471m (2013:Rs4.555m) and Rs0.745m (2013: Rs0.795m) respectively in the ordinary course of business. 34. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Transactions Balances (a) (i) THE GROUP 2014 Holding company Fellow subsidiaries Associates Associates of the holding company Enterprises in which key management personnel has significant/substantial interest Directors and key management personnel Remuneration and benefits Rs’000 Purchase of goods and services Rs’000 Sales of goods and services Rs’000 - 1,012 29,650 - 3 18,678 - - 6,257 8,902 - 1,386 3,611 - Management services and fees (payable)/ receivable Rs’000 Loans/ advances to related party Rs’000 (12,000) 5,980 - Loans/ advances refund by related party Rs’000 - Interest receivable Rs’000 Amount owed by related party Rs’000 Amount owed to related party Rs’000 360,519 10,656 275 2,301 18,361 - 55,000 - - 24,769 - - - - - 4,647 395 - - - - - - - - - 1,000 - - 2,000 - Transactions Purchase of goods and services Rs’000 Remuneration and benefits Rs’000 2013 Holding company Fellow subsidiaries Associates Associates of the holding company Enterprises in which key management personnel has significant/substantial interest Directors and key management personnel 70 Sales of goods and services Rs’000 - 1,012 36,665 874 1 17,111 - - 6,151 8,183 - 1,386 2,441 - Balances Management services and fees (payable)/ receivable Rs’000 Loans/ advances to related party Rs’000 (13,411) 5,866 - Loans/ advances refund by related party Rs’000 Amount owed by related party Rs’000 Interest receivable Rs’000 Amount owed to related party Rs’000 112,056 - - 20,322 - 305,286 9,270 - 3,150 15,952 - - - - - 3,405 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,000 - THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 34. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONT’D) Transactions Balances Loans/ advances to related party Rs’000 Loans/ advances refund by related party Rs’000 55,000 - (b) (i) THE COMPANY Management services and fees (payable)/ receivable Rs’000 Remuneration and benefits Rs’000 Purchase of goods and services Rs’000 Sales of goods and services Rs’000 - 1,012 9,965 - 3 152,711 10,777 - - 1,386 - - 3,611 - - - 2014 Holding company Subsidiaries Fellow subsidiaries Associates Enterprises in which key management personnel has significant/substantial interest Directors and key management personnel (12,000) 5,812 5,980 - Interest receivable Rs’000 Amount owed by related party Rs’000 Amount owed to related party Rs’000 - 24,769 114 - 360,519 119,402 7,404 4,647 2,301 30,735 691 395 - - - - - 1,000 - - 2,000 - Transactions Purchase of goods and services Rs’000 Remuneration and benefits Rs’000 2013 Holding company Subsidiaries Fellow subsidiaries Associates Enterprises in which key management personnel has significant/substantial interest Directors and key management personnel Sales of goods and services Rs’000 - 1,012 4,490 5,391 874 1 83,630 12,233 - - 1,386 - 2,441 - - Balances Management services and fees (payable)/ receivable Rs’000 Loans/ advances to related party Rs’000 (13,411) 4,540 5,866 - Loans/ advances refund by related party Rs’000 Amount owed by related party Rs’000 Interest receivable Rs’000 Amount owed to related party Rs’000 112,056 - 5,400 - 20,322 139 - 305,286 61,680 4,392 - 3,150 30,774 1,594 - - - - - - - - - - - 1,000 - Remuneration and benefits THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 Key management personnel compensation Directors’ fees 3,611 2,441 TERMS AND CONDITIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES The sales to and purchases from related parties are made in the normal course of business. Outstanding balances at the year-end are unsecured, interest free (except for loan to holding company and to directors and key management personnel at 7 - 7.5% p.a.) and settlement occurs in cash. No guarantees were provided or received for any related party receivables and payables. For the year ended 31 December 2014, the Group has not impaired the receivables relating to amounts owed by each related party (2013: Rs.nil). The assessment is undertaken each financial year through examining the financial position of each related party and the market in which it operates. 35. ULTIMATE HOLDING ENTITY The Group is controlled by Harel Mallac & Co. Ltd incorporated in Mauritius which owns 70.4% of the Company’s shares. The remaining 29.6% of the shares is widely held. The directors recognise Harel Mallac & Co. Ltd. as the parent entity and the ultimate parent entity is Société Pronema. Both entities are constituted in Mauritius. ANNUAL REPORT 2014 71 Notes to the Financial Statements For the year ended 31 December 2014 36. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS The Company leases premises under non-cancellable operating lease agreements. The leases have varying terms, escalation clauses and renewal rights. The future aggregate minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating lease are as follows:THE GROUP AND THE COMPANY 2014 2013 Rs’000 Rs’000 5,161 5,161 Not later than one year Later than one year and not later than 5 years 5,161 5,161 10,322 The agreed lease period is up to 14 December 2015 with option of renewal for further periods of fifteen years. 37. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD Subsequent to the reporting date, the Company is in the process of entering into a shareholder agreement with Bio-Fertilizer Co. Ltd, a company specialised in bio fertilizers, whereby, The Mauritius Chemical And Fertilizer Industry Limited will acquire 33.33% of the share capital of Bio-Fertilizer Co. Ltd. 38. THREE-YEAR SUMMARY OF PUBLISHED RESULTS AND ASSETS AND LIABILITIES - THE GROUP (a) Statements of profit or loss 2014 Rs’000 2013 Rs’000 2012 Rs’000 754,961 3,946 29,036 404 29,440 812,258 (7,727) 21,306 (9,242) 12,064 800,951 (18,335) 14,712 (7,247) 7,465 29,440 12,064 10,754 18,219 Profit attributable to: - Owners of the parent 29,440 12,064 18,219 (b) Statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income Profit for the year Other comprehensive income for the year Total comprehensive income for the year 29,440 (8,283) 21,157 12,064 (5,252) 6,812 18,219 (3,412) 14,807 Total comprehensive income attributable to: - Owners of the parent 21,157 6,812 14,807 0.90 1.34 - 1.00 0.55 - 1.00 0.34 0.49 Revenue Share of result of associates Profit before taxation Income tax credit/(expense) Profit for the year from continuing operations Discontinued operations Profit for the year from discontinued operations Profit for the year Dividend per share (Rs) Earnings per share from continuing operations(Rs/share) Earnings per share from discontinued operations (Rs/share) (c) Statements of financial position 2014 Rs’000 ASSETS Non-current assets Current assets Total assets 2013 Rs’000 2012 Rs’000 523,107 570,592 1,093,699 465,598 528,645 994,243 170,201 758,924 929,125 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Capital and reserves 760,074 758,723 773,917 LIABILITIES Non-current liabilities Current liabilities Total equity and liabilities 29,823 303,802 333,625 24,533 210,987 235,520 21,058 134,150 155,208 1,093,699 994,243 929,125 Total equity and liabilities 72 THE MAURITIUS CHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER INDUSTRY LIMITED Member of the Harel Mallac Group The Mauritius Chemical and Fertilizer Industry Limited Chaussée Tromelin, Fort George Port Louis Mauritius Tel: (230) 216 3990 Fax: (230) 242 5321 Email: mcficontact@mcfi.intnet.mu
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