2006 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report
Transcription
2006 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report
Proof 4 23 November 06 2006 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report Proof 4 23 November 06 Mission Statement Our mission is to capitalise on the proven entrepreneurial spirit of our people to provide the very best in home lifestyle products and financing solutions coupled with service excellence. Corporate Vision To maximise community well-being and returns to all stakeholders by continuously strengthening our position as the preferred supplier of lifestyle products and home furnishings across all markets through our 13 distinctive retail brands and our extensive southern African footprint. Strategic Intent To provide and deliver home lifestyle products across the entire market spectrum that genuinely meet or exceed our customers’ aspirations while continuously seeking to capitalise on strategic opportunities for market growth to maximise wealth creation for all our stakeholders. Proof 4 23 November 06 Corporate Profile The Group operates in the retail furniture and appliance sector trading out of 1 156 outlets as follows: TRADITIONAL CREDIT RETAIL DIVISION Ellerines/Town Talk/FurnCity and Foreign catering to the lower to middle markets UNIVERSAL CREDIT RETAIL DIVISION Beares/Geen & Richards/Lubners catering to the middle to upper markets plus Savells Fairdeal which caters to the lower market VALUE RETAIL DIVISION Dial-a-Bed/Mattress Factory/Furniture City catering to the middle to upper markets DECORATING DIVISION Wetherlys/Osiers/Roodefurn Manufacturing catering to the upper market GROUP The Group’s corporate division includes its financial services operations through its short term insurance and its long term assurance companies which provide products to the retail credit operations. This is supplemented by Rainbow Loans which provides small loans to the lower end market consumers. Early Bird Services provides repair services to customers throughout the Group. Head Office consists mainly of service divisions providing essential services to the Group such as Accounting, Internal Auditing, IT, Human Resources, Merchandise procurement and Marketing, Property, Secretarial and Legal, as well as Staff Training and Development. The merger with the Relyant Retail Limited Group in 2005 provided the Group with access to the key middle market through brands such as Beares, Dial-a-Bed, Furniture City, Geen & Richards, Lubners and Mattress Factory. The Group’s cash flows have been significantly bolstered due to the substantial component of cash sales produced through the decorating division, the value retail division and the universal credit retail division. The strategic coverage and penetration by the Group’s diverse divisions of both the rural and urban areas across six countries in southern Africa namely South Africa, Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, Swaziland and Zambia has positioned the Group to take full advantage of further growth opportunities across all LSM groupings both in the credit and cash retail markets. The Group remains committed to achieving a standard of excellence in all its operations. A Ellerine deploys distinctive consumer brands, which target particular customers and life styles, which enable customers to create beautiful homes for their families Commitment to stakeholders SHAREHOLDERS To provide shareholders with above average returns and real growth on their investment. EMPLOYEES To treat all employees with fairness, equality and respect so as to provide an environment in which they will have the opportunity to develop to their full potential and thus provide a better lifestyle for both themselves and their families. SUPPLIERS To sustain the good relationships the Group has built up with its numerous suppliers based on fair benefit to both parties which ensures the supply of quality merchandise and services at competitive prices. CUSTOMERS Credit Retail divisions – Traditional & Universal To provide customers with a range of household products and superior service to meet their needs in a professional and caring way. To make available a range of payment options tailored to meet their financial circumstances in order to facilitate the financing of the high-ticket items which the Group sells. Value Retail division To provide a range of quality home/lifestyle merchandise which meets the expectations of this target market at competitive prices with a range of innovative flexible payment options. Decorating division To keep abreast, both locally and internationally, with developments in the upper end of the market and to retain its position as a trendsetter providing high quality products with excellent customer service appropriate to the market it serves through its Wetherlys decorating warehouses, Osiers cane and linen outlets and Roodefurn manufacturing operations. Financial services To offer a range of value added insurance products to customers, through its insurance companies, Relyant Insurance Company, Relyant Life Assurance Company and Customer Protection Insurance Company. Rainbow Loans strives to provide an efficient, professional and ethical service to its clients with the aim of being recognised as a preferred supplier of short term loans. Home loans have also been added to the suite of consumer finance products offered to clients in the retail divisions. Services Early Bird is committed to providing an efficient repair service for a wide range of home appliances and to becoming the service provider of choice to its target market. COMMUNITY To support communities and projects across the Group’s target markets through various initiatives aimed at alleviating hardship and creating opportunities for improved living standards. GOVERNMENT To conduct ourselves as a responsible corporate citizen complying with all legislation and obligations placed on the Group by Government. B Group Operational Structure CEO Peter Squires >> >> >> >> >> Bruce Sinclair >> COO Marc Moca Arnold van den Borne Traditional Credit Retail Division Universal Credit Retail Division Value Retail Division Decorating Division Financial Services Division Insurance Operations Relyant Insurance Company >> Roodefurn Manufacturing Business Unit Early Bird Business Unit >> >> >> Mattress Factory Business Unit Rainbow Loans Business Unit >>> >> Osiers Business Unit Dial-a-Bed Business Unit >> Wetherlys Business Unit >> >> Furniture City Business Unit >> Lubners Business Unit >> Geen & Richards Business Unit >> >> FurnCity Business Unit Beares Business Unit >> >> Ellerines 2 Business Unit >> >> Ellerines 1 Business Unit Services Division Relyant Life Assurance Company >> >> >> Town Talk Business Unit Customer Protection Insurance Company Savells / Fairdeal Business Unit >> Foreign Business Unit Ellerines & FurnCity C Financial highlights 2006 2005 % R’000 R’000 change Revenue 7 575 158 4 227 957 79,2 Profit before interest and taxation 1 348 128 815 901 65,2 ABRIDGED INCOME STATEMENT Continuing operations Net finance costs (79 508) Profit before taxation (56 313) 41,2 759 588 67,0 (372 164) (199 070) 87,0 896 456 560 518 1 268 620 Taxation Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders - continuing operations Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders - discontinued operations (2 139) (13 609) Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 894 317 546 909 63,5 Headline earnings - total operations 892 569 515 152 73,3 485 831 380 727 27,6 743,4 611,1 21,6 CASH FLOW Cash flows from operating activities – total operations PERFORMANCE PER SHARE (CENTS) Total operations Attributable Headline 741,9 575,6 28,9 Fully diluted attributable 732,5 598,4 22,4 Fully diluted headline 731,1 563,7 29,7 Attributable cash flow 403,8 425,4 (5,1) Dividends declared 76,1 252,5 143,4 Interim 139,6 – Final 112,9 143,4 4 127 3 682 Net asset value per share Financial objective FINANCIAL RATIOS Operating margin (%) > 18,0 16,8 17,1 Return on average shareholders’ equity (%) * > 20,0 19,0 22,0 Return on average total assets (%) * > 16,0 17,4 14,0 Return on average funds employed (%) * > 20,0 23,5 25,0 2,9 4,0 8 308 7 496 Dividend cover (times) JSE SECURITIES EXCHANGE RATIOS Market capitalisation (R millions) Closing price earnings ratio (times) 9,01 9,98 Share price to net asset value 1,62 1,66 * The 2005 ratios have been annualised for the effect of Relyant’s results, which were consolidated for the four months ended 31 August 2005. D 12,1 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 1 Financial Performance Contents Introductory Booklet 8 000 1 400 7 000 1 200 IFC 6 000 1 000 5 000 800 4 000 600 1 000 0 03 04 05 Operating margin at Headline earnings per share up Distribution per share up Gearing down to C Group Operational Structure Financial Performance 200 2 Ellerine Brand LSM Positioning 4 Chairman’s statement 6 Chief executive officer’s (CEO’s) review 02 03 04 05 06 A RECORDING BREAKING YEAR Operating profit up Commitment to Stakeholders 1 Operating profit – R’million Revenue up B Financial highlights 06 Group revenue – R’million Corporate Profile D 0 02 A 400 3 000 2 000 Mission, Vision & Strategic intent 79,2% 76,3% 16,8% 28,9% 76,1% 15,5% 16 Board of Directors 18 Corporate Governance 30 Social Responsibility 34 Traditional Credit Retail Division 39 Universal Credit Retail Division 44 Value Retail Division 48 Decorating Division 49 Services Division 50 Corporate Division 63 Statement of value added and distributed 64 Six Year Review 67 Annual Financial Statements 800 4 500 700 4 000 131 Share Performance 3 500 132 Notice of annual general meeting 3 000 137 General Information 138 Administration 139 Form of Proxy 600 500 2 500 400 2 000 300 1 500 200 1 000 100 500 0 0 02 03 04 05 06 Headline earnings per share – cents 02 03 04 05 06 Net asset value per share – cents 2 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Ellerine Brand LSM Positioning CREDIT RETAIL BRANDS Number of households: 10,969 million Average monthly household income: R5 084 754 (6,9%) R19 974 809 (7,4%) R12 647 660 (6,0%) R9 304 888 (8,1%) R6 880 1,600m (14,6%) R4 400 1,483m (13,5%) R2 674 1,603m (14,6%) R1 924 Source: AMPS 2004 Created by Ellerines Group Marketing: Last update 1 December 2005 Divisional Brand Segmentation – Number of stores continuing operations Ellerines 2006 2005 309 309 Town Talk 150 142 FurnCity 162 155 TRADITIONAL CREDIT RETAIL DIVISION 621 606 Lubners 92 85 Beares 147 145 Savells Fairdeal 145 138 Geen & Richards 58 47 442 415 UNIVERSAL CREDIT RETAIL DIVISION Furniture City 24 23 Dial-a-Bed 19 19 Mattress Factory 25 20 VALUE RETAIL DIVISION 68 62 Wetherlys 14 12 Osiers 11 9 DECORATING DIVISION 25 21 FURNITURE RETAIL 1 156 1 104 Services – Early Bird 44 44 Financial Services – Rainbow Loans TOTAL STORES 70 59 1 270 1 207 + LSM LSM LSM LSM LSM LSM LSM Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 3 CASH RETAIL BRANDS Population size: 30,903 million Spending power: R669,2 billion 10 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 1,857m (6,0%) R180,8bn (27,0%) 2,085m (6,7%) R122,8bn (18,4%) 1,758m (5,7%) R73,7bn (11,0%) 2,412m (7,8%) R73,3bn (11,0%) 4,453m (14,4%) R84,4bn (12,6%) 4,175m (13,5%) R47,6bn (7,1%) 4,602m (14,9%) R37,0bn (5,5%) Geographical spread m2 Furniture m2 per outlet Outlets 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 RSA 703 706 668 819 693 698 1 016 958 Botswana 25 223 27 904 587 558 43 50 Lesotho 10 971 11 351 645 668 17 17 Namibia 24 754 22 528 651 549 38 41 Swaziland 7 189 6 825 654 620 11 11 Zambia 4 414 4 414 736 736 6 6 776 257 741 841 686 685 1 131 1 083 Sub Totals Early Bird RSA 7 829 5 778 178 131 44 44 Rainbow Loans RSA 4 529 3 663 65 62 70 59 Wetherlys RSA 36 985 33 341 2 642 2 778 14 12 Osiers RSA 14 037 12 330 1 276 1 370 11 9 63 380 55 112 456 444 139 124 839 637 796 953 661 660 1 270 1 207 Sub Totals TOTALS 4 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Chairman’s statement Last year I described the performance of our newly merged Group as magnificent when we achieved record operating profits of R722 million. I am very proud to be able to report to my fellow shareholders that, this year, our Group has passed another corporate milestone. I am delighted that operating profits surged past the one billion rand mark to R1,27 billion. STRATEGY It remains our Group’s strategy to deploy distinctive consumer brands, which target particular customers and life styles, retailing furniture, homewares, electrical products and financial services which enable our customers to create beautiful homes for their families. We believe that with our portfolio of brands, we are uniquely positioned to cover and serve the entire market and to follow its rapid development and growth. We aim to have both profitable retail and profitable financial services businesses. This year both markets have changed significantly. I believe that our shortterm performance has demonstrated our ability to anticipate accurately and respond tactically within our defined strategy. I am sure that the pace of these changes will only accelerate and that both our retail and financial services businesses will need increasing scale to remain successful in the longer term. It is the Group’s strategic intention to grow both aspects of our business. RESULTS In 2006 revenue increased by R3,3 billion to R7,6 billion. While the merger with Relyant contributed materially to this year-on-year increase, all our businesses achieved very satisfactory organic growth. Profits after tax of R894 million were 63,5% ahead of last year despite an increase in our effective tax rate from 26,2% to 29,3% this year. Taking into account the new shares issued at the time of the Relyant merger, headline earnings per share grew strongly by 28,9% to 741,9 cents per share. The expected financial benefits of the merger are being delivered. Our operating cash flows are strong, improving from last year’s R512 million to this year’s R716 million. We continue to sensibly invest in our store portfolio and infrastructure with capital expenditure increasing by 43,7% to R148 million. With the expansion in our credit operations, net trade receivables grew 16,6% to R4,5 billion. The Group’s long standing commitment to maintaining its ethos of responsible lending is being underpinned by our continued investment in excellent credit granting and debt collection systems. As a result of our strong cash flow, tight control of working capital and sensible capital expenditure, after substantially increased dividend payments, gearing dropped from 18,4% to 15,5% in the year. After tax return on average shareholders’ equity is a satisfactory 19%. Our target is to achieve a 20% return. CUSTOMERS, STAFF AND SUPPLIERS People make or break retailing and financial services. To be successful we have to give our customers increasingly better value, always better service and ever better products. If we don’t, our competitors will. We now have over two million customers, many of whom come back to us time and time again and we are proud to have served several generations of the same families. I would like to thank each and every one of our customers for the support and I look forward to serving them again and again in the future. In the Group we employ 17 357 staff in 1 226 stores across 13 brands, with three insurance companies, backed up by three central credit granting hubs, central support services and 44 after sales branches. We have invested in a comprehensive training and development programme to empower our staff to both help them achieve our business objectives and for them to attain their personal goals. On behalf of the Board I would like to express our heartfelt thanks for all our people’s efforts in 2006. The fantastic achievements of the very best were recognised at our annual awards ceremony. Congratulations to all of the finalists and winners. I believe that partnership with our suppliers, to quickly bring new products to market, give even better value and improved service, is fundamental to our success and theirs. The supplier relationships that we have developed are important to us and I would like to take this opportunity to thank them for their support and dedication. Last year I encouraged our suppliers to seize the Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 “I am 5 delighted that operating profits surged past the one billion rand mark to R1,27 billion. ” Peter Pohlmann opportunities that the enlarged Group presented. Many have enthusiastically risen to this challenge. I know that next year will bring us all renewed challenges and I firmly believe that we need to accelerate the pace of development with our suppliers. I am confident that they will again rise to the challenge. BOARD CHANGES A number of changes have taken place in the Board since my last report to you. Jeff Dritz retired as an executive director in January. Jeff has been at Ellerines for 34 years, 17 of them as a member of the Board. For his loyalty, valuable advice and dedication to the Group, many thanks. On behalf of the Board I would like to wish him and his family many happy years to enjoy his retirement. In August this year one of our non executive directors, Sandile Zungu, resigned to concentrate on his other executive responsibilities and business activities. I would like to thank Sandile for his contribution to our Group in the two eventful years since he joined us. With the expansion of the Group and our determination to grow our retail and financial services operations, two new executive director roles have been created on the Board. Both positions report directly to the CEO. Firstly, in January Bruce Sinclair joined the Board with executive responsibility for the control and development of our financial services. Bruce heads up our credit granting, debt collection and insurance operations. Secondly, in a Group of our size and depth we decided that the time was now right to create the executive Board position of Chief Operating Officer. Marc Moca was appointed to this role in August and is responsible for the day-to-day management of our retail operations. I believe that Bruce and Marc bring valuable experience and expertise to the Board and I would recommend that my fellow shareholders support their appointment when they become eligible for election at the annual general meeting. In October this year Humphrey Khoza was killed in a tragic car accident. Humphrey has been a director of Relyant from 1999 and joined the Ellerines Board as a non executive director, at the time of the merger. His quiet council and sound judgement will be sadly missed on our Board. On behalf of all of us, I would like to express our profound sympathy to his wife and family for their tragic loss. Finally, our longest serving non executive director, Tom Chalmers, has decided to retire from the Board at the next annual general meeting. I’d like to thank Tom for his passion, dedication and invaluable contribution to Ellerines over so many years and wish him a long and happy retirement. FUTURE PROSPECTS The second phase of the integration between the Relyant and Ellerines businesses will be completed this financial year and I am confident that the expected benefits will be delivered. The detailed implications and implementation of the National Credit Act continues to consume a considerable amount of time and effort. Though both our retail and financial services businesses operate in increasingly competitive markets, there are good opportunities for organic growth. We are financially strong, have an experienced and dedicated team and a clear strategy. With these elements in place, I am confident that your Group will continue to prosper. Peter Pohlmann Chairman 6 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 CEO’s review The enlarged Group has had an outstanding year during which a number of the operational and strategic objectives as appear more fully below were achieved. Demand for durables was extremely strong particularly up to the end of April 2006. Whilst growth in the demand has tapered off since then, demand has nevertheless stabilised at higher levels. The Relyant integration process is virtually complete save for the multiple IT platforms on which the Group operates and the alignment of certain working conditions and remuneration levels, although substantial progress has already been made in these areas. The Executive team has been strengthened through the appointment of a Chief Operating Officer in Marc Moca as well as the appointment of a Group Human Resources Director in Charles Myburgh. In balancing back against the various strategic goals which were set for 2006: > The refocusing and realignment of the trading model in the Cash Retail Division has been finalised resulting in a substantial increase in the operating profit of this division R149,0 million (2005: R76,5 million), an increase of 94,7%. > Greater focus was placed on the importation of merchandise and accessories to achieve both exclusivity as well as price competitiveness. The imported component of merchandise increased to 29,7% of merchandise purchases. > The migration of the debtors management for the Traditional Credit Retail Division onto the Triad Management System is well underway with the FurnCity brand having gone live in July 2006 and the Town Talk brand in September 2006. It is anticipated that the complete transition including the flagship Ellerines business unit with its 265 stores operating in the RSA at August 2006 should be live on Triad by the end of March 2007. > Substantial progress has been made in stabilising the “IT 4 U” store operating system which was introduced into the Group in mid 2005. It is intended that this state of the art operating system will be rolled out to the brands in the Universal Retail Credit Division as part of the IT integration process. This has, however, been delayed due to the numerous changes required to the system in order to comply with the provisions of the National Credit Act which comes into operation on 1 June 2007. > Regarding the various other IT platforms on which the Group operates, it is likely to be an 18 to 24 month process to achieve uniformity in regard to all these operating platforms. Certain of these such as the salary system and the real estate system are already operating on uniform platforms. > Further progress was made with the rationalisation of the various Head Office departments such as Accounting and Creditors. This process can, however, only be finalised once these departments are operating off a single IT system. > The investigations commissioned into logistics for business units in the Traditional Division which include certain centralised warehousing have resulted in a pilot scheme initiated for stores operating in the Johannesburg Metropolitan and Reef areas which could well provide the model going forward. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 7 My sincere thanks and gratitude to all our employees in the different “divisions for their loyalty and commitment to the Group as well as the willingness and flexibility demonstrated by them in adjusting to and meeting the demands of the enlarged Group to enable it to achieve its objectives. ” Peter Squires > The Head Office relocation has been completed with all the Service and Corporate Departments now operating out of Bedfordview and the Business Divisions operating from the former Relyant Head Office in Ellis Park. The Beares, Geen & Richards and Savells Fairdeal business units continue to operate out of the Durban office. > The rationalisation of the insurance companies was put on hold given certain technical difficulties which arose. It is anticipated that this will be progressed in the fourth quarter of the new financial year. The rationalisation of the catastrophic elements of the Group’s risks has already been put in place with external insurers. TRADING ENVIRONMENT Trading conditions for the year under review can be divided into two distinct periods. For the eight months ending April 2006, there was a substantial increase in demand for furniture and appliances supported by strong macro economic factors which included increased employment through real growth in the economy, lower tax rates and the low interest rate environment. This resulted in an increase in disposable income. Trading was further boosted by highly competitive prices which were made possible through the relatively strong Rand. From May 2006 a slowing down in the demand for these goods was evident and whilst demand still remains relatively high, the growth experienced to April 2006 levelled off in the period from May 2006, particularly in the brands targeting consumers in the lower end of the market. The position was aggravated further by the targeting of consumers by many credit grantors ahead of the introduction of the National Credit Act. FINANCIAL RESULTS The Group produced excellent results with revenue at R7,6 billion and pre-tax profits of R1,27 billion. The results of the Relyant Group, acquired with effect from May 2005 are included for the full twelve months compared to the previous financial year where their results were only included for the four months to 31 August 2005. Revenue reflects an increase of 79,2% over the previous year with merchandise sales accounting for 65,5%. Cash sales at 42,3% of these merchandise sales were up by 6,1% compared to the previous year on a comparable basis. Retail trading space increased by 5,4% which is in line with the 5,2% increase in the number of trading outlets. Consumer financial services which is a significant contributor to revenue comprising insurance premiums and short-term loan income at R1,15 billion contributed 15,2% to total revenue (2005: 15,6%). The gross margin on merchandise sales at 44,7% (2005: 47,0%) declined by 2,3% as a result of the inclusion of the lower margin Value Retail Division for the full year together with margin pressure in the second half of the year in certain Credit business units. Operating expenses at R3,1 billion have been well contained and represent 61,9% (2005: 65,9%) of merchandise sales. 8 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 CEO’s review (continued) Debtors costs, before the movement in the IAS 39 impairment provision, at R331,7 million increased by 6,8% on a like-for-like basis and represents 5,5% of the gross debtors book of R6,0 billion, which, on a like-for-like basis, has reduced by 0,6% compared with the previous year. The impairment provision increased by R64,8 million in the current year in line with the Group’s decision to increase credit sales and take on more risk, compared to a reduction in the provision as reported at August 2005. This represents an increase of 14,3% in the total impairment provision, which is below the increase of 18,2% in gross debtors and the increase of 17,1% in arrears. As a consequence, total debtors costs at R396,5 million (2005 – R141,6 million), which include the Relyant debtors costs for the full year, have increased to 6,6% of the debtors book of R6,0 billion compared to 4,1% on a like-for-like basis last year. Credit continues to be well managed through centralised credit granting incorporating the dual matrix philosophy of combining application and behavioural score cards. As at the date of this report, two of the Traditional Division business units viz FurnCity and Town Talk have been incorporated into the call centres for follow-up of delinquent accounts through the internationally acknowledged Triad software package which has been customised to meet the group’s needs. The flagship Ellerines business unit is due to come onto this system in early 2007 which should have a positive effect on the performance of the debtors ledger in the Traditional Division. The operating margin at 16,8% (2005: 17,1%) is marginally down on the prior year mainly due to the inclusion of the full year of the Value Retail Division which operates at a much lower operating margin than the Credit Divisions as well as the impact of the increase in the debtors impairment provision. Net interest costs of R79,5 million (2005: R56,3 million) at 6,2% (2005: 7,8%) of operating profit remain well covered. The increase in these costs is due to the increase in borrowings of R399 million taken on at the time of Relyant merger in May 2005 as well as a reduction in the dividend cover from four times to three times. Headline earnings per share at 741,9 cents increased by 28,9%. With the expansion of Rainbow Loans during the year under review, the short-term debtors book at R87,7 million (2005: R65,9 million) has increased by 33,0% compared to the previous year as a result of the opening of 11 new outlets. This ledger is well provisioned at 55,2% (2005: 55,8%), given the nature of the business risk of the enterprise, with arrears at 25,1% (2005: 25,7%). The net asset value per share at R41,27 increased by 12,1% compared to the previous year. Despite the increase in trading activity and the introduction of no deposit loan business in the Traditional Credit Division which resulted in this division absorbing cash during the year under review, the cash-flow generated form operating activities increased by 27,6% or R105,1 million to R486 million. With net borrowings of R774 million and an equity base Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 of R5,0 billion, Group gearing is at 15,5% compared to 18,4% as at August 2005. In its first full year of operations, the return on average shareholder’s equity at 19,0% and return on average funds employed at 23,5% reflect a strong operating performance. In order to simplify administrative procedures and to facilitate the IT integration strategy of the Group going forward, it was necessary to convert to a single month end cut-off date of the 7th of each month which is in line with the practice in the Relyant Group and industry norms. As a consequence, those operations which constituted the Ellerine Group prior to the Relyant merger i.e. the Traditional and Decorating Divisions together with the associated Financial Services including Rainbow Loans closed the year end on 7 September 2006 as opposed to 31 August 2006. The additional 5,5 days trading and accrual of related costs in those operations was not material to the Group’s results. NATIONAL CREDIT ACT As indicated in our comments on the interim results, with the introduction of the new Act, Group revenue streams should largely be neutral, however, there may be certain timing effects in accounting for revenue during the initial introductory period of the new Act. These will to an extent be offset by the release of unearned finance charges and insurance provisions which will no longer be required from June 2007 as these charges will be raised on a monthly basis. The IT changes necessary for the implementation of the provisions of the new Act are well advanced. OPERATIONAL SEGMENTAL REVIEW The Group’s operations are structured into various divisions, details of which appear in the Group Operational Structure which appears on page C and on pages 34 to 62 of this report. With effect from August 2006, Marc Moca was appointed Chief Operating Officer for the Group. Marc comes with an excellent track record in that having run the successful Beares chain, following the Relyant acquisition, he was given the responsibility of heading up the Value Retail Division where he excelled in turning around the performance of the various business units in that division. Traditional Credit Retail Division This division comprises the Ellerines, Town Talk and FurnCity brands trading out of 553 stores throughout South Africa as well as some 68 stores which trade under the Ellerines and FurnCity brands in the adjoining southern African countries namely Namibia, Botswana, Swaziland, Lesotho as well as Zambia. Revenue for the year at R2,5 billion (2005: R2,2 billion), increased by 15,1%. Sale of merchandise was up by 13,3% year on year. A pleasing feature of the division was the improvement in results achieved in certain of the foreign countries namely Lesotho and Zambia. Following the rationalisation of stores in both Namibia and Botswana, which given the trading environments in those countries had become overtraded, there is evidence of improved profitability from the operations in these countries as well. The operating margin for the division at 25,6% (2005: 24,7%) is pleasing. The follow-up of certain delinquent accounts in stores in the FurnCity brand was moved to the collection hubs with effect from July 2006 and stores in the Town Talk brand with effect from September 2006. By the end of March 2007, the credit control follow up on certain delinquent accounts for all stores in this division will be handled via the collection hubs using the sophisticated Triad system. With operating profit of R640 million (2005: R536 million), up by 19,5%, this division contributed 50,3% to the Group’s operating profit. Universal Credit Retail Division This division comprises Beares, Geen & Richards, Lubners and Savells/Fairdeal trading out of 403 stores throughout South Africa. A further 39 stores trade under the Beares and Savells/ Fairdeal brands in Namibia, Botswana and Swaziland. Revenue for the year at R2,4 billion (2005: R633 million) increased by 281,5%. Sale of merchandise was up by 283,7% year on year. 9 10 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 CEO’s review (continued) The past year saw an increase in the number of stores across all brands in this division and the implementation of various strategies to focus on improved trading efficiencies which has resulted in the substantial increase in revenue and profitability. The operating margin for the division at 18,0% (2005: 16,3%) is most pleasing, particularly given the very broad target market served by the brands in this division, i.e. LSM4 to LSM10. With operating profits of R435 million (2005: R103 million), up by 321,4%, this division contributed 34,2% to the Group’s operating profit. Value Retail Division This division comprises Furniture City, Dial-a-Bed and Mattress Factory trading out of 68 stores (2005: 62 stores) with the growth coming from Mattress Factory which opened 5 new stores and Furniture City which opened 1 new store. Whilst Dial-a-Bed and Furniture City concentrate on the middle to upper end of the market, Mattress Factory is focused on the lower to middle market consumer and can attribute its significant growth over the past year to an increase in credit sales with all credit granted and payments followed up through the central credit hub. Each of these business units made significant progress during the past year as follows: > Furniture City: A number of stores were revamped in the new generation format and the business model was refined resulting in a huge increase in profitability and an improvement in the margin from 4,7% to 7,5%. Further growth of this chain will be pursued in the year ahead. > Dial-a-Bed: The operating margin is at 10,4%. Dial-a-Bed carries the widest range of internationally recognised bedding brands with backup service in line with the brand’s well advertised logo “Phone today, sleep tonight”. Having consolidated the business model, the brand will be expanded in the year ahead. > Mattress Factory: The target market of the brand was expanded over the year through the opening of additional outlets targeting the lower end of the market. The expansion of this brand coupled with changes to the trading model saw the operating margin increase to 7,4% (2005: 4,2%) with a major increase in profitability. Further expansion of this brand which currently only trades in the Gauteng, Limpopo and North West Provinces is planned for the year ahead. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Decorating Division This division which targets the upper end of the market comprises 14 Wetherlys and 11 Osiers retail outlets as well as Roodefurn Manufacturing that operates out of its two factories which are now fully operational. The past year has seen a coming together of the Wetherlys entrepreneurial flair with the disciplines and good Corporate Governance aspects of the Group. Despite the emergence of a number of new entrants into this division’s target market which to an extent curtailed the increase in the sale of goods to just 8,4%, the division was able to increase its operating profit substantially. This was achieved through a combination of streamlining overheads and the more effective use of the two Roodefurn factories, thus increasing the vertical integration and the overall operating margin which increased to 15,1% (2005: 13,3%). During the year, additional Wetherlys outlets were opened in East London and Tygervalley. The Osiers, boutique type concept of smaller stores in shopping centres was also expanded by the opening of a new store in Tygervalley and at Fourways. These boutique type stores in shopping centres/value centres are proving most successful and the rolling out of this concept will be accelerated in the year ahead. The new year will also see the introduction of new and expanded ranges which will contribute to a further increase in both revenue and profitability. These initiatives will be supported by an updated version of the Wetherlys buyer guide and the introduction of a new linen guide, gift guide and an outdoor living guide. Part of the vision is to grow the division’s distribution network which it currently enjoys in Spain, Portugal, Ireland, Namibia, Botswana and Florida USA. To this end, the Wetherlys and Osiers trademarks have been registered in the EU. With operating profits of R76,8 million (2005: R62,1 million), up by 23,5%, this division contributed 6% to the Group’s operating profit. Financial Services Division This division comprises Relyant Insurance, Relyant Life, Customer Protection Insurance Company and Rainbow Loans. > Consumer Credit: These activities relate to the finance charges earned on credit transactions and to the unsecured personal loans granted through Rainbow Loans as well as the sourcing of home loans through an association with a bond origination company. > Insurances: Insurance activities include short-term insurance solutions provided by Relyant Insurance Company and Customer Protection Insurance Company as well as long-term assurance provided to the greater Group via Relyant Life Assurance Company. The proposed rationalisation of the short-term insurance activities whereby Relyant Insurance Company Limited, (“Relyant Insurance”), which has an unrestricted licence was to underwrite these activities for the entire Group was put on hold due to various technical and regulatory issues. It is expected that this rationalisation process will commence during the latter part of the new financial year. The administration of the various insurance businesses has been outsourced to Transqua Administrators so as to ensure that these businesses are operated in accordance with legislative requirements and by trained insurance staff who are focused on insurance activities. 11 12 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 CEO’s review (continued) This division has been earmarked for strategic growth through the extension of various financial service products to the Group’s wider consumer base and not simply limiting these to insurance products which are integral to the sale of merchandise on credit. Following extensive discussions and investigations, the Group’s view is that the extension of financial products to the broader customer base would best be served by a partnership approach rather than an in-house solution. Discussions in this regard have progressed to an advanced stage. Service Division In Early Bird Services, the Group has access to a dedicated service provider for aerial installations, repair and service of audio and visual equipment and home appliances. During the past year, the division saw a substantial increase in profitability brought about through more focused marketing, the additional business generated through the stores in the Tradition Credit Retail Division, and an improvement in the number of service contracts sold with video, sound equipment and home appliances. The division was also able to reduce its operating costs by trimming its head office staff through natural attrition and the transfer of certain staff to other divisions as well as improved overall efficiencies both at head office and at branch level. These operations produced an operating profit of R4,8 million. Although this constitutes less than 1% of the Group’s operating profit, the Service Division nevertheless provides the Group with a trading edge in having a dedicated service provider and the opportunity of marketing additional add-on products. The past year has seen a coming together of the various strategies for this division. CORPORATE A key area of focus during the past year was the implementation of the steps necessary to rationalise the various Group functions resulting from the Relyant acquisition as well as the range of decisions which had to be taken regarding the implementation of the provisions of the National Credit Act which will come into effect from 1 June 2007. The Executive Committee “EXCOM” was expanded from August 2006 through the addition of Marc Moca, upon his appointment as Chief Operating Officer. The Board has recognised the strategic importance of BBBEE to the Group. This aspect will receive the full attention of the Board in the year ahead. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 13 HUMAN RESOURCES The Group currently has 17 357 employees, (August 2005: 16 248), spread across the following divisions: Traditional Credit Retailing 8 274 Universal Credit Retailing 5 607 Decorating Division 1 174 Value Retailing 892 Early Bird Services 402 Financial Services 234 Corporate 774 Total employees 17 357 The increase of 1 109 employees should be seen against the increase in the number of outlets including Rainbow Loans, up from 1 207 to 1 270. During the past year, further progress was made with the alignment of working conditions and rewards for the various categories of employees. It must, however, be accepted that this is a process which will take some time to achieve. Given the diversity of the various businesses within the Group, certain working conditions and reward structures will have to remain diverse to ensure the ongoing viability of certain of these businesses. With effect from 1 July 2006, Charles Myburgh was appointed Group Human Resources Director with his key objective to ensure that best practice in Human Resources is implemented and aligned with the key strategies and objectives of the Group. This will ensure that the Group human capital is productive, competent and fairly remunerated so as to both enable the Group as well as the individuals to achieve their full potential. The Group continues to maintain a responsible and productive relationship with the various Trade Unions which enjoy representation within the Group. To this end, the Group was successful in concluding a two-year wage agreement with SACCAWU, the Trade Union which has the largest representation within the Group. A similar agreement was concluded with the appropriate Trade Union for employees in Lesotho and at present negotiations with representative Trade Unions in both Swaziland and Zambia are at an advanced stage. Divisional Employment Equity Forums with representation from the designated business units, labour and management have been set up and are meeting at least bi-annually. HIV/Aids assistance programmes are in operation within the Group at no cost to affected employees. These are totally outsourced, participation is voluntary and totally confidential. These programmes have proved highly successful in both benefiting employees and minimising the negative impact to the Group. As part of the Head Office reorganisation, an expanded training facility has been established at the Ellis Park Office where most of the business units are housed. Training programmes have been expanded in line with the Group’s commitment to the development of its employees, across all divisions, so as to enable them to reach their full potential. The Group continues to train external learners which has resulted in a pool from which the Group can fill vacancies having the benefit and insight of the potential of these prospective employees. In general, the integration process has gone extremely well at all levels and employees have bonded in order to form a cohesive group which has both the skills and determination to take the Group forward. 14 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 CEO’s review (continued) STRATEGY 2007 The following strategies will receive the focus of the Executive in the year ahead: > The necessary changes to the business models and operations in order to comply with the provisions of the National Credit Act with the objective of maintaining revenue streams and margins. > Exploring additional avenues for the expansion of Financial Services in order to generate additional income streams leveraging off the Group’s customer base, now in excess of two million. > Expansion of the Group’s operating base through the opening of additional outlets with particular emphasis on new shopping centres and value centres where trading results have been most encouraging. Non-profitable stores will be rationalised/closed. However, a net increase in the number of trading outlets will once again be achieved in the year ahead. > Accelerating the store re-vamp programme of the business units in the Universal Credit Retail Division where certain of the older stores are in need of upgrading. > Evaluating the results of the pilot central distribution centre for the Traditional Credit Retail Division and setting up additional central distribution centres, should the results of the pilot scheme introduced in the Johannesburg Metropolitan and Reef areas justify this. > Making further progress in aligning working conditions and remuneration scales for the different Business Units within the Group to the extent that this is feasible given the diverse trading operations of the Group. > Rationalising the Group’s IT functions in the various areas of its operation with the object of minimising the number of different IT systems/platforms serving the Group both at an operational and corporate level. > The realisation of further synergistic benefits from the Relyant acquisition in order to boost overall Group profitability. PROSPECTS Whilst the increase in demand for furniture and appliances, particularly in the lower end of the market has tapered off since May 2006 it is nevertheless expected that double-digit revenue growth for the year ahead will be achieved. Given that further synergetic benefits should be achieved it is expected that a further improvement in earnings will be achieved for the year to August 2007. BOARD OF DIRECTORS The Board continues to adhere to high standards of Corporate Governance. The various Board structures and committees appear on pages 19 to 24 of this report. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 During the past year, the following changes occurred in the composition of the Board: > Jeff Dritz took early retirement with effect from 31 May 2006 and stood down from the Board as from 31 January 2006. We take this opportunity of thanking Jeff for his contribution to the Group during his 34 years of service and to the Board in the 17 years during which he served as a Board member. > Sandile Zungu resigned from the Board on 15 August 2006 due to other commitments. We thank him for his contribution during the two year period he served on the Board. > Echoing the sentiments of the Chairman, it is with sadness that we record the untimely passing away of our fellow director Humphrey Khoza who was tragically killed in a car accident. Our deepest sympathies to his family. > Bruce Sinclair, former Financial Director of Relyant was appointed to the Board as an Executive Director on 31 January 2006. He was previously an alternate Director to Jeff Dritz. > Marc Moca, upon his appointment as Chief Operating Officer was appointed to the Board with effect from 24 August 2006. Given the vast experience in the retail furniture industry of both Marc and Bruce, I am confident that they will make a meaningful contribution both to the Group as well as to the Board in the future. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The substantial achievement of the objectives set for the past year as well as the realisation of the potential of the merger with Relyant is due to the efforts and support of the various stakeholders in the Group to whom I express my sincere thanks and gratitude: > To all our employees in the different divisions for their loyalty and commitment to the Group as well as the willingness and flexibility demonstrated by them in adjusting to and meeting the demands of the enlarged Group to enable it to achieve its objectives. > To my extended Executive and Management team for their support and commitment in successfully implementing the necessary strategies and changes and for their leadership and direction without which it would not have been possible to achieve these results. > To the Group’s customer base which now exceeds two million for their continued support and loyalty to the business units of choice. > To the greater community who have continued to support our Group and with whom we have in the past and will continue to identify ourselves through various social responsibility programmes and in terms of our Group’s commitment to achieve the aims of a just and equitable South Africa with an improvement in the living standards of all citizens. > To our suppliers for the flexibility shown by them in re-negotiating various trading terms and for their support and commitment in providing the volume of goods required, particularly during the peak trading season. > To both the Chairman and Deputy Chairman as well as all the non executive Directors for the advice, support and guidance provided to both myself as well as the Executive team during what has been both a challenging and most satisfying year. > To our shareholders for demonstrating their confidence in management and for their support of the Group which has enabled us to both substantially increase earnings and at the same time diversify risk. I look forward to our ongoing interaction in the future. Peter Squires Chief Executive Officer 15 16 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Board of Directors Executive Directors During the year under review Jeff Dritz retired after 34 years of service to the Company. The Board wishes Jeff much health, happiness and a well deserved rest during his retirement. Sandile Zungu also left the Board so that he could dedicate more time to his own company. The Board thanks Sandile for his valued input during his tenure as a Board member. Also during the year under review, and in the true spirit of integration, the Board welcomed Bruce Sinclair and Marc Moca, who hail from the Relyant side of the business. Bruce joins the Board in his capacity as Director, Financial Services Division and Marc joins the Board in his capacity as Chief Operating Officer. The Board of directors comprises four executive directors and four non executive directors. Each of the executive directors has clearly defined areas of responsibility and accountability. Given the extensive experience in areas in which the Group operates, the executive directors have the necessary skills and experience to both direct the Group and provide support to ensure that the Group performs efficiently in all its operations. The non executive directors bring with them a wealth of experience and diverse disciplines to the Board. As such, they are able to contribute to the effectiveness of the Board and at the same time ensure that high standards of corporate governance are adhered to. Within the Board structure there is a clear division of responsibilities to ensure that there is a balance of power and that no one Board member has unfettered powers of decision-making. Peter Squires. (59) Chief Executive Officer Peter joined the Group in 1979. Appointed to the Board in 1995 and as Chief Executive Officer with effect from September 2000. Whilst he is responsible for all aspects of the Group his major strengths relate to the operational side of the business and he is still very much involved in this aspect. With the appointment of Marc Moca as Chief Operating Officer, the operational executives are now fully accountable to him on all aspects of the business. Peter Squires will now fulfil a more strategic role within the Group. Reg Rawlings. (57) CA(SA), MBA Reg joined the Group in 1996. Appointed to the Board in the same year. He has over 24 years experience in financial management and information technology in the retail environment. As financial director for the merged Group, his responsibilities include all financial aspects of the business. He also plays a key role in corporate planning. Due to his enhanced responsibilities with the merged Group, his information technology responsibilities have been passed onto Allan Dickson who has a dedicated portfolio covering all aspects of information technology for the merged Group. Bruce Sinclair. (51) BAcc, CA(SA) Bruce has been the financial director of Relyant Retail Limited (“Relyant”) since its inception in 1998 having previously been the financial director of Amrel since 1990. As such, he was involved in a wide range of responsibilities for Relyant pre the merger. Bruce played a key role in the various strategies and plans to implement the merger in order to derive the synergistic benefits, given his intimate knowledge of Relyant. His main focus will be the financial services portfolio which is to be expanded in the future. Marc Moca. (55) Marc started with Amrel (Amalgamated Retail) in 1970, in the Lubners brand as a sales consultant. He was quickly promoted to manager in 1972 and to regional controller in 1974. In 1980 he was promoted to marketing director of Geen & Richards and to operations director of Geen & Richards in 1981. In 1990 Marc was promoted to managing director of McNamees & Co (McNamees, Fairdeal and Blaikies) which position he held until 1995. After rationalisation of brands by Amrel in 1995, Marc moved back to Johannesburg to merge Triangle with Fairdeal Furnishers. In 1998 the Beare Group/Amrel merger took place which formed the new Relyant Group. Marc was appointed as managing director of Beares. In 2005 Ellerines bought Relyant and Marc was appointed as chief executive Value Retail comprising Furniture City, Dial-a-Bed and Mattress Factory. In August 2006 Marc was promoted to COO of the Ellerine Group and appointed to the Board. Marc has a wealth of experience in the furniture retail industry with 35 years of service to the Group and is intimately acquainted with every aspect of the operational side of the business. Executive directors (from left) Peter Squires, Marc Moca, Reg Rawlings and Bruce Sinclair Non executive directors (from left) Tom Chalmers, Denzil McGlashan (standing), Peter Pohlmann and James Moore Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Non-Executive Directors Peter Pohlmann. (63) Chairman - German Peter has 21 years experience as a retail entrepreneur and has in-depth retail and business experience gained across various sectors of the European homeware industry. He has created what has become one of Germany’s most successful private retail groups, POCO-Einrichtungsmarkte. He is chairman of POCO in Germany, chairman of Poco International Holdings SA and was previously non executive chairman of Relyant Retail Limited. He was appointed to the Board of Ellerine Holdings Limited in May 2005. Denzil McGlashan. (61) Deputy chairman - FCIS, ACMA, MIMM Denzil was appointed to the Board in 1987– Business Consultant Denzil was appointed as non executive chairman in February 2001 having previously been an executive director of Malbak Limited. He stood down from this position in May 2005 as part of the Board re-structure resulting from the Relyant merger, at which time he was appointed deputy chairman of the merged Group. Denzil brings to the Board a wealth of experience in the area of corporate and strategic planning and played a key role in the Relyant merger. He currently serves on numerous Board committees to which he adds value through both his experience, attention to detail and his deep understanding of the issues given his long association with the Group. Tom Chalmers. (66) BCom Tom was appointed to the Board in 1987 – director of companies Tom was previously responsible for the Ellerine portfolio as part of his responsibilities as director of Malbak Limited and has a unique understanding of the business having been closely associated with it for some 19 years. He is also chairman of the Remuneration Committee. James Moore. (47) British - BSc, FIEE, C.Eng James graduated from the University of Glasgow with a Bsc. degree in electronics and computer science, whereafter he joined Unilever. For over 16 years he has been a director of companies in the lighting, domestic electrical, appliances, furniture and textile industries operating in Europe, USA and the Far East. Directorships have included both private companies in the UK and Europe and five years as the CEO of a UK listed company. He is co-founder and a director of POCO International Holdings SA. He joined the Board of Relyant Retail Limited in 2002 and was appointed to the Board of Ellerine Holdings Limited in May 2005. The late Humphrey Khoza. (59) Until his untimely death in October 2006 Humphrey was a businessman, former head of Uthingo Management (Pty) Limited and non executive director of various public and private companies. He was appointed to the Relyant Board in 1998 and was appointed to the Board of Ellerine Holdings Limited in May 2005. 17 18 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Corporate Governance INTRODUCTION Good corporate governance is an integral part of Ellerine Holdings Limited operations. Accordingly, the Ellerines Group (“Ellerines” or the “Group”) is fully committed to the principles of the Code of Corporate Practices and Conduct set out in the King Report on Corporate Governance (the “Code”) as well as the Listings Requirements of the JSE Limited (the “Listings Requirements”). The purpose of the Code is to promote the highest level of corporate governance in South Africa. In supporting the Code, the directors recognise the need to conduct the Group with integrity and in accordance with generally accepted corporate practices. KEY GOVERNANCE DEVELOPMENTS During the year under review, the following developments were key to Ellerines’ corporate governance processes: > Ongoing compliance with the Code and the Listings Requirements. > The implementation of a code of ethics throughout the Group’s South African operations, which sets out minimum standards of ethical behaviour for all employees of the Company. > Substantially increasing the resources of the internal audit department. > The implementation of a formal external auditor evaluation, which takes place annually against various criteria and standards. > Engagement with and assistance of our sponsors regarding Ellerine’s director training and development. > Ongoing awareness and cognisance of international/emerging governance trends. These are considered for implementation at Ellerines only where appropriate. > Keeping abreast of all relevant legislation and regulations as well as major developments that could impact on the Group and its operations. COMPLIANCE WITH THE CODE The Listings Requirements require that JSE listed companies report on the extent to which they comply with the principles incorporated in the Code. The directors are of the opinion that Ellerines complies with, and has applied, the requirements of the Code and complied with the provisions set out in the Listings Requirements for the year under review. Application of the Code and approach to corporate governance All entities in the Group are required to subscribe to the spirit and principles of the Code. In addition, the Code is applied to all operating entities of the nature and size identified in the Code. Whereas the Ellerine’s Board reviews overall Group compliance with the Code and is the focal point of the Group’s corporate governance system, the heads of the various divisions and business units of various divisions within the Group are responsible for ensuring compliance. In addition, the following is undertaken: > a full and effective review by the Risk Committee of all aspects relating to ongoing corporate governance during the year, the inclusion of statements in this regard in the annual report; and > a review of current and emerging trends in corporate governance and the Group’s governance systems and benchmarking the Group’s governance systems against local and international best practice. In its governance approach, the Board believes that, while compliance with the formal standards of governance practice is important, greater emphasis is placed on ensuring effectiveness of governance practice, with greater emphasis being placed on ensuring compliance with the substance of governance over form. The Board also seeks to ensure that good governance is practised at all levels in the Group and is an integral part of Ellerines’ corporate culture. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND BOARD COMMITTEES Board composition Ellerines is governed by a unitary Board of directors, assisted by the following Group sub-committees: > Executive committee > Remuneration committee > Audit committee > Risk committee > Employment Equity/Health and Safety committee > Tax affairs committee (a sub-committee of the audit committee) > Nominations committee Each sub-committee acts within agreed terms of reference and the Chairman of each sub-committee reports to the Board at its scheduled meetings. Where appropriate, the minutes of the sub-committee are tabled at Board meetings. The chairman of the Ellerines Board is a non executive director. The roles of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer are separated, with a clear division of responsibility to ensure a clear distinction of duties and responsibilities between them. The Chairman has no executive functions. The role of all directors is to bring independent judgement and experience to the Board’s decision-making. Directors are advised that they may take independent advice, at the cost of the company, in the proper execution of their duties as directors. They have direct and unfettered access to the external auditors, professional advisers and the advice of the Company Secretary. Details on the categorisation of the directors appear on pages 16 and 17 of this annual report. There are eight directors, of whom four are executive and four are non-executive of which one is an independent director. Board appointments and succession planning Non-executive directors on the Ellerines Board are appointed for specific terms and re-appointment is not automatic. The Board as a whole, within its powers, selects and appoints directors, including the Chief Executive Officer and Non Executive Directors, on the recommendation of the Nominations Committee. The Nominations Committee considers non-executive director succession planning and makes appropriate recommendations to the Board. This encompasses an evaluation of the skills, knowledge and experience required to add value to the Group. All appointments are made in terms of a formal and transparent procedure and are subject to confirmation by the shareholders at the annual general meeting. Prior to appointment, potential Board appointees are subject to a “fit and proper” test, as required by the JSE. As a Group, Ellerines believes that the Board’s constitution, in terms of both the number and expertise, is sufficient and appropriate to meet the Group’s needs. Independence The Board applies the Listings Requirements guidelines when considering a director’s independence. Although Denzil McGlashan is an adviser to the Board on certain matters, the Board considers him to be independent and capable of rendering an unbiased opinion. He has, nevertheless, been classified, in accordance with the Listings Requirements, as not being independent. Board performance assessment The Board annually assesses the contribution of each director up for re-election, using an individual director evaluation process that is conducted by the Group Deputy Chairman. The Board as a whole considers the outcomes of the above processes. This culminates in a determination by the Board as to whether the Board will endorse a retiring director for re-election. Where a director’s performance is not considered satisfactory, the Board will not endorse the re-election. 19 20 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Corporate Governance (continued) Individual director performances are assessed against the following criteria: > time, availability and commitment to performing the function of an Ellerines director; > strategic thought and specific skills, knowledge and experience brought to the Board; > the director’s views on key issues and challenges facing Ellerines; > the director’s views on his/her own performance as a Board member; > any training needs; and > other areas or roles where the director’s specific skills could be utilised. One third of the directors are subject, by rotation, to retirement and re-election at the annual general meeting in terms of the Company’s articles of association. In addition, all directors are subject to election by shareholders at the first annual general meeting after their initial appointment. The Board’s recommendations with regard to the directors up for re-election at the forthcoming annual general meeting are contained in this annual report on page 132. Interests in contracts and conflict of interest During the year ended 31 August 2006, none of the directors had a significant interest in contracts or arrangements entered into by the Group or its subsidiaries. Directors are required to inform the Board timeously of conflicts or potential conflicts of interest that they may have in relation to particular items of business and are obliged to recuse themselves from discussions or decisions in relation to such matters. Directors are also required to disclose their shareholdings in other companies as well as their other directorships at least annually and to inform the Board when any changes occur. Share dealings by directors In terms of the Group’s “closed period” policy, directors, officers, participants in the share incentive scheme and staff who may have access to price sensitive information are precluded from dealing in Ellerines shares from the date of the Groups interim and final results until they are released to the public. Details of directors’ dealings in Ellerine shares are disclosed to the JSE through the Securities Exchange News Service (SENS) in compliance with the JSE Listings requirements. Advice Directors have unlimited access to the Group Secretary, who acts as an adviser to the Board and its committees on issues including compliance with rules and procedures, statutory regulations and the Code. The name and address of the Group Secretary may be found on page 71 of the annual report. Furthermore, any director may, in appropriate circumstances and at the expense of the Group, obtain independent professional advice. The directors are also entitled, with the prior knowledge of the Chief Executive Officer, to have access to senior management and to all relevant Group information. Insurance Adequate directors’ and officers’ insurance cover has been taken out by the Group. No claims under the relevant policy were lodged during the year under review. Board committees A number of Board-appointed committees have been established to assist the Board in discharging its responsibilities. The membership and principal functions of these committees are set out below. Pages 28 and 29 reflects a list of the various committee members as well as their attendance at the relevant committee meetings. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Executive Committee (Excom) Members P Squires (chairman), R Rawlings, B Sinclair, M Moca, A van den Borne. Composition and meeting procedures Excom is chaired by the CEO and has regular input from executive invitees from IT, Human Resources, Marketing, Merchandising, Credit Control, Real Estate and Special Projects. Meetings are normally held 11 times a year. The Committee is responsible for strategy and operations of the Group within the parameters defined by the Board. Where necessary decisions or recommendations of Excom are referred to the Board for final approval, whilst in other instances Excom’s authority will be delegated to a subcommittee. Group Remuneration Committee (GRC) Members T Chalmers (chairman), D McGlashan, J Moore. Composition and meeting procedures The GRC is chaired by an independent director and comprises solely of non executive directors of Ellerines. The Group Chief Executive Officer, who is the executive responsible for people management attends the meetings by invitation but does not participate in the committee’s deliberations. Meetings are held three times a year. Role, purpose and principal functions Consideration and recommendation to the Board on matters such as succession planning, general staff policies, remuneration and benefits, performance bonuses, executive remuneration, directors’ remuneration and fees, service contracts, the share purchase and option schemes and Group retirement funds. In considering executive directors’ emoluments, share and option allocations and other benefits, the committee is cognisant of responsibility, individual performance and Ellerines retention strategies. To this end, the committee relies on external market surveys and industry reward levels as benchmarks. Remuneration packages are structured in such a way that short- and long-term incentives are linked to the achievement of business objectives and the delivery of shareholder value. Non-executive directors receive fees for their contribution to the Boards and committees on which they serve. The GRC recommends proposed fees for approval by the Ellerines Board, after due consideration of comparable fee structures and market practices. Retention agreements – executive directors Certain executive directors, including the CEO have entered into retention agreements with the Company in order to secure their services, given the scarcity of specialised skills in South Africa and the initial challenges posed by the merged Group. During the reporting period, the retention agreements entered into from 1 May 2005, for a period of three years, were still in effect for the following directors: > P J C Squires – CEO > R A Rawlings – CFO > R B G Sinclair – Director Financial Services Division Similar contracts were also entered into with certain key executives in the Group. 21 22 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Corporate Governance (continued) Group Audit Committee (GAC) Members D McGlashan (chairman), J Moore, P Squires. Composition and meeting procedures Other than Mr Squires, who is an executive director, the chairman and members of the GAC are non executive directors. Meetings are held at least four times a year and are attended by the external auditors, the Group internal audit executive and, on invitation, members of executive management, including those involved in risk management and control and finance. All of the members of the committee are financially literate. Page 29 reflects a list of committee members as well as their attendance at committee meetings. Once a year time is reserved for separate in camera discussions with committee members only, the committee together with management (excluding the external auditors) and the committee together with the external auditors (excluding management). In camera discussions provide an opportunity for committee members, management and the external auditors to communicate privately and candidly. The internal and external auditors have unrestricted access to members of the GAC, which ensures that their independence is in no way impaired. Role, purpose and principal functions The GAC assists the Board with regard to reporting financial information, selecting and properly applying accounting policies, monitoring the Group’s internal control systems and various compliance-related matters. Specific responsibilities include: > reviewing and/or approving internal audit, compliance and forensic services policies, plans, reports and findings; > ensuring compliance with applicable legislation and regulations; > dealing with matters relating to financial and internal control, accounting policies, reporting and disclosure; > reviewing and recommending to the Board interim and annual financial statements and profit and dividend announcements; > recommending to the Board the appointment and dismissal of the external auditors and fees payable to the external auditors; > evaluating the performance of the external auditors; > approving and ensuring compliance with the Group’s policy on non-audit services; > reviewing/approving external audit plans, findings and reports; and > collaborating with and reviewing issues for consideration as identified by the Group Risk Committee. The Group’s policy on non-audit services, which is annually reviewed by the GAC, sets out in detail what services may or may not be provided to Ellerines by the external auditors. The policy is largely based on a review of current and emerging trends in corporate governance and the Group’s governance systems. The Group’s governance systems are benchmarked against local and international best practice, such as the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. During the year under review, Ellerines implemented a formal external auditor evaluation process. This evaluation will occur annually and includes various criteria and standards such as audit planning, technical abilities, audit process/outputs and quality control, business insight, independence and general factors (such as black economic empowerment credentials). The GAC makes efforts to keep abreast of current and emerging trends in accounting standards which have become a major challenge, particularly with the introduction of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The Board, through a comprehensive evaluation (based on the recommendations of the Code, the Group audit policy and generally accepted accounting and auditing practices), annually reviews the performance of the GAC to evaluate how effectively it has discharged its duties as per its terms of reference. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Group Risk Committee Members The late H Khoza (chairman), D McGlashan, P Squires, J Dritz (to 31/05/2006), B Sinclair. Composition and meeting procedures The Group Risk Committee was chaired by an independent director and consisted of a further three directors, two of whom are executive directors. Members of executive management attend by invitation. The committee meets at least twice a year. Page 29 reflects a list of the committee members as well as their attendance at committee meetings. Role, purpose and principal functions To review and recommend risk management policies, procedures and profiles pertaining to the Group. The committee’s principal responsibilities are: > reviewing and recommending to the Board for approval the enterprise-wide risk management policy; > reviewing and recommending to the Board for approval the Group’s risk appetite and tolerance; > dealing with the risk-reward profiles (including financial, operational, and strategic) and, where necessary, recommending improvement strategies; > reviewing and recommending improvements regarding outstanding actions on risk management plans at Group and business unit level; > evaluating risks identified in those strategic plans of the Group that require Group Board approval to determine their impact on the Group’s risk-reward profile; > evaluating the risk profile and risk management plans drafted for major projects, acquisitions, new ventures and new products or services to determine the impact on the Group’s risk-reward profile; > making the necessary enquiries to ensure that all risks to which the Group is exposed are identified and managed in a well-defined controlled environment; and > collaborating with and reviewing issues for consideration as identified by the GAC. Group Employment Equity, Occupational Health and Safety Committee Members P Pohlmann (chairman), the late H Khoza, S Zungu (to 15/08/2006), D McGlashan, J Dritz (to 31/05/2006). Composition and meeting procedures The Group Employment Equity, Occupational Health and Safety Committee is chaired by the Group Chairman and consisted of a further four directors, only one of whom is an executive director. Members of executive management attend by invitation. Meetings are held twice a year. Page 29 shows a list of committee members as well as their attendance at committee meetings. Role, purpose and principal functions The role of the Employment Equity Committee is to formulate, review, evaluate and implement the Group’s employment equity strategy and to measure achievement against targets. The Employment Equity Plans for various divisions have been developed, updated and submitted to the relevant authorities. There is ongoing communication of the strategy and plan as well as monitoring of its implementation and the achievement of goals. Health and safety issues are also addressed by the committee to ensure compliance with the relevant Acts and to manage and where possible minimise the risks to which employees are exposed to such health and safety risks in the performance of their duties. 23 24 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Corporate Governance (continued) Group Tax Affairs Committee Members D McGlashan (chairman), R Rawlings, B Sinclair, P Squires. Composition and meeting procedures The Group Tax Affairs Committee, a sub-committee of the audit committee is chaired by a non executive director and consists of three other executive directors. Members of executive management attend by invitation. The committee meets at least twice a year. Page 29 reflects a list of the committee members as well as their attendance at committee meetings. Role, purpose and principal functions The Tax Affairs Committee ensures that the Group complies with all its tax obligations in a responsible manner. It ensures that queries are appropriately and timeously dealt with. Together with external consultants, where appropriate, this committee advises the Board on the Group’s tax planning. Group Nominations Committee Members T Chalmers (chairman), D McGlashan, J Moore, P Squires (by invitation). Role, purpose and principal functions The Nominations Committee supports and advises the Board in ensuring that the Board comprises individuals who are best able to discharge the responsibilities of directors, having regard to the highest standards of governance. This committee makes recommendations to the Board on the appointment of executive and non executive directors and the composition of the Board generally. The nomination committee meets ad hoc, when required. RISK MANAGEMENT Risk-taking, in an appropriate manner, is an integral part of business. Success relies on optimising the trade-off between risk and reward. In the course of conducting its business, the Ellerines Group is exposed to a variety of risks, including credit, market, operational, strategic and reputational risk. The long-term sustained growth, continued success and reputation of the Group are critically dependent on the quality of risk management. Risk management is one of the Group’s core capabilities and management is committed to applying international best practice and standards. The Group’s risk philosophy is underpinned by its objective of shareholder value creation through sustainable profitable growth, in a manner that is consistent with shareholders’ expectations of the Group’s risk-bearing capacity and its risk appetite. The Group’s objective in this regard is to ensure that a quality risk management culture is sustained throughout its operations. The culture is built on the following main elements: > Adherence to the value system of the Group; > An integrated holistic risk management approach to achieve optimal business decision-making; > Pro-active risk management; > A risk awareness culture via management and the business units; > Disciplined and effective risk management processes and controls, and adherence to risk management standards and limits; and > Compliance with the relevant statutory, regulatory and supervisory requirements. The management of risk is fundamental to the Group’s business and allows management to operate more effectively in an environment characterised by uncertainty and risk. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 The Group risk management approach is that all risks must be identified and managed, and that the returns must be commensurate with the risks taken, relative to Ellerine’s risk appetite. Risk management in the Group is guided by several principles, the most important being: > Integrity and reliability of the financial and operational information that is used internally and for public reporting; > Safeguarding and maintenance of assets; > Detection and minimisation of fraud, potential liability, loss and material misstatement; > Compliance with applicable laws, regulations and policies; > Efficient and effective operations; > The assignment of appropriate responsibility and accountability; > The adoption of a framework for integrated risk management; > Comprehensive risk assessment and measurement; and independent review. Responsibility and accountability Excellence in risk management is based on a culture in which management makes risk identification, risk management and the establishment and maintenance of an efficient control environment, an integral part of its regular activities. Overall risk management policies, risk appetite and tolerances are set on a comprehensive, organisation-wide basis by senior management, and reviewed with and (where appropriate) approved by the Board of Directors. These policies, appetites and tolerances are clearly communicated throughout the Group and apply to all business units in the various divisions and wholly owned subsidiaries. Board and executive management responsibility The Board is responsible for approving the Ellerines Group’s risk appetite annually. This risk appetite is translated into risk limits per business unit and per risk type. Adherence to these limits is monitored and culminates in a risk profile for the Group. The Board of Directors is responsible for the Group’s systems of financial and operational internal control. To fulfill this responsibility, the executive directors ensure that management maintains accounting records and has developed and continues to maintain systems of internal control that are appropriate. Control measures that have been put in place to identify and monitor the risk referred to above. Internally controls are founded on the basis that directors and employees are required to maintain the highest ethical standards. Ellerines organisational structure incorporates suitable segregation of authority, duties and reporting lines and promotes effective communication of information. Defined control activities include documented policies and procedures as well as budgeting and forecasting disciplines with comparison of actual results against these budgets and forecasts. The directors have satisfied themselves that these systems and procedures are implemented, maintained and monitored by appropriately trained personnel. The effectiveness of the systems of internal control in operations is monitored continually through reviews and reports from senior executives and divisional managers, the internal and the external auditors. Furthermore, management has various control self-assessment processes in place to supplement the existing structures for evaluating the systems of internal control. For the year under review none of the above reviews indicated that the systems of internal control were not appropriate or satisfactory. Furthermore no material loss, exposure or misstatement arising from a material breakdown in the functioning of the systems has been reported to the directors. Risk assessment During the course of its meetings during the year, the Risk Committee identified certain risks as being either significant or having potential to impact on the Group. 25 26 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Corporate Governance (continued) HIV/AIDS Ellerines business will be impacted by a declining customer base and staff complement. The prevalence of HIV/Aids for the year under review is estimated at less than 1% of permanent staff. The AIDS Intervention programme which was launched in mid 2003 continues to provide employees and their spouses, who suspect that they may be HIV positive, with the opportunity to be tested and, if appropriate, to be supplied with immune boosters and professional counselling. Since the inception of the HIV/Aids Programme, voluntary counselling and testing has been offered in various areas of the business. Where appropriate i.e. where employees have a CD count of less than 200, the company assists the employee to register with the State anti-retroviral programme. The impact of AIDS on the customer base is indeterminable, however, death claims processed through the customer protection insurance policies showed a levelling off of the number of death claims for the first time in a number of years. National Credit Act A National Credit Act steering committee has been established to oversee the implementation of the National Credit Act and Regulations as and when they are enacted. An IT steering committee has also been established to ensure that the Group complies with all aspects of the Act with minimal impact on the customer. In fact, with the implementation of the Act, certain changes are being made to the interface with the customer that will facilitate better communication with the customer. It is fully expected that when the remaining sections of the Act are enacted on 1 June 2007, the Group will be fully compliant with the Act. In addition to this, a number of working groups have been intimately involved with the National Credit Regulator and the Department of Trade and Industry on such ancillary issues as debt counselling. The Group is currently participating via the various industry associations, such as the Furniture Traders Association, the Consumer Credit Association and the South African Insurance Association, to assist in finding a solution to debt counselling that will benefit both industry and the consumer. Information Technology Under the guidance of the Group IT Director, Allan Dickson, major focus has been placed on bedding down the successfully implemented branch operating system to the more than 500 stores in the traditional division. Much of the department’s effort in the past financial year has also been directed at achieving synergies emanating from the merger of the Ellerines and Relyant businesses. Greater rigour in the management of projects has allowed both companies to “cherry-pick” and introduce the best systems/product features of the other. Credit management With a combined gross debtors ledger in excess of R6 billion the Group is mindful of the impact of deterioration in payment patterns. Various measures are used to monitor the debtors’ ledger monthly which measures include activation percentages, collection rates, arrears and recency versus delinquency. The credit management team has been bolstered by the addition of a new level of management that have particular expertise in the field of credit management. Also, regular interaction is maintained with international experts in credit management. This maintains a high focus on managing and controlling what is the largest single Group asset so as to minimise the risk and to enable the Group to react expeditiously to counter any negative trends. Extent of Broad-based Black Economic Empowerment (BBBEE) Ellerines is committed to the principles and objectives of BBBEE and it remains a high priority of the Board. The detailed indicators which are expected to be included in the new draft BBBEE Codes of Good Practice are still awaited. The Deputy Chairman and independent director, Sandile Zungu (until his resignation in August 2006), have been developing the implementation of an appropriate BBBEE strategy, whilst awaiting clarity on the new BBBEE codes prior to progressing this issue. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 27 Ellerines has made progress in its implementation of BBBEE and some of the highlights of this progress are: BBBEE Element Estimated status Senior and middle management control by previously disadvantaged individual (“PDIs”) 53,31% Employment Equity - % of total employees that are PDI’s 91,64% Human Resources Development – Rand value spent on training PDI employees R3,3 million Corporate Social Development approximate spend for 2007 R6,6 million The Board intends embarking on a more assertive BBBEE implementation process once there is clarity on the new Codes. Safety, Health and the Environment The directors acknowledge their responsibility to all Ellerines employees and the public for compliance with occupational safety and environmental health standards. The Employment Equity Committee ensures that the requirements of the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHASA) are complied with. The retail industry, of which Ellerines is part, exerts a relatively low direct impact on the environment. The activities that the Group is involved in to improve its environmental performance are initiatives such as environmental policies and management systems identifying the following direct and indirect environmental impacts: Direct Indirect > Water consumption > Methods used in the manufacture of products/merchandise > Energy consumption > Transport contractors regarding their fuel consumption and other environmental impacts > Waste disposal > Fuel consumption of own vehicles > Developers/landlords regarding their environmental impact > Selection of products having regard to the materials and > Third party service providers regarding their environmental substances used in the manufacture thereof impact > Packaging material The following are examples of Ellerines responses to the above impacts: > Ellerines leases extensive trading and office space. Landlords are requested to ensure that environmental impact assessments are undertaken, where appropriate, and to ensure compliance with OHASA. They are also required to ensure local authority compliance and that staff health and waste disposal facilities are provided and that other regulatory requirements are met. > Across the Group various professional waste disposal companies are charged with reselling, recycling or disposing of Ellerines waste, which relates mainly to consumables such as stationery and packaging. > On a regular basis, senior executives of Ellerines check that suppliers are not involved in exploitative behaviour such as using child labour. > Where Ellerines vehicles are leased, monthly reports per vehicle allow line managers to regularly check on fuel consumption and to take corrective action where required. Alternatively strict budgets are applied to kilometres travelled by all company vehicles. This has a beneficial effect on the environment by limiting emissions from these vehicles. > With the creation of centralised delivery hubs, the efficiencies achieved in reducing the number of vehicles and consequently the number of kilometres travelled has positively impacted on Ellerines environmental impact. > The transportation of merchandise to the Group’s various distribution centres and stores and, in respect of certain brands, distribution to customers, is done by contracted specialists who focus on the optimisation of fuel consumption, by ensuring their vehicles operate efficiently and that they limit their travelling by maximising the load delivered per kilometre travelled. 28 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Corporate Governance (continued) MEETING ATTENDANCE Board of Directors 13 Sep 3 Nov 31 Jan 4 May 28 June 24 Aug 2005 2005 2006 2006 2006 2006 Pohlmann ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ McGlashan ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ Chalmers ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ AP Dritz (retired 31/1/06) ✔ ✔ – – – – Moore ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ Rawlings ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ Squires ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ AP ✔ Sinclair ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ Zungu (resigned 15/8/06) ✔ ✔ ✔ AP AP – Khoza ✔ ✔ ✔ AP AP AP Moca (appointed 24/08/2006) – – – – BI ✔ AP = Apologies, BI = By Invitation Executive Committee 29 Sep 23 Nov 9 Feb 27 Mar 21 June 17 July 31 July 31 Aug 2005 2005 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 Squires ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ AP AP ✔ Dritz (Retired 31/1/06) ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ – – – – Rawlings ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ Moca (appointed 24/8/06) – – – – ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ Van den Borne ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ Sinclair ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 2 Nov 3 May 29 June Group Remuneration Committee 2005 2006 2006 Chalmers ✔ ✔ ✔ McGlashan ✔ ✔ ✔ Moore ✔ ✔ ✔ Squires BI BI – Dritz BI BI – Rawlings BI – – Sinclair BI BI BI Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 29 Group Audit Committee McGlashan Moore Squires Sinclair Rawlings Dritz 1 Nov 24 Nov 3 May 27 June 2005 ✔ ✔ ✔ BI BI BI 2005 ✔ ✔ ✔ BI BI BI 2006 ✔ ✔ ✔ BI BI — 2006 ✔ ✔ AP BI BI — 25 Aug 1 Feb 2005 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ BI 2006 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ BI 14 Sep 1 Feb 2005 ✔ ✔ AP ✔ ✔ BI 2006 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ BI 15 Nov 30 May 2005 ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ 2006 ✔ AP ✔ ✔ — Group Risk Committee Khoza (Chairman) McGlashan Squires Dritz Sinclair Rawlings Group Employment Equity, Occupational Health and Safety Committee Pohlmann (Chairman) McGlashan Zungu Dritz (retired 31/1/2006) Khoza Squires Group Tax Affairs Committee McGlashan Squires Rawlings Sinclair Dritz 30 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Social responsibility The focus of the Ellerines corporate social investment programme centres around the development of individuals and communities through education, training and self sufficiency. In this regard Ellerines focuses on education and training, skills development and instilling a culture of self sustainability. Projects are chosen on the basis that they are sustainable or enculcate the development of skills. The Group remains committed to the broader community which it serves and to its employees through its extensive social responsibility projects which include the following: AIDS The Group has a policy of non-discrimination against employees who may be HIV positive. Various programmes are run in the different divisions which effectively provide the following: > The opportunity for employees to be tested at their initiative so as to become aware of their status; > Counselling in the event of them being HIV positive; > Access to anti retrovirals either through private clinics or via the State operated programme should their CD counts be below the prescribed levels which would qualify them for this therapy; > In certain of the divisions, immune boosters, which are a combination of vitamins are provided in order to improve the health and thus the quality of life of affected employees. These services are provided at no cost to employees and are outsourced ensuring total confidentiality. The Group is only provided with statistical data so as to monitor the participation in the various programmes and to manage the situation. Full benefits are extended under the various retirement funds to employees who may be HIV positive so that they or their dependants are not left to their own devices but receive the full risk benefit package of disability and death benefits in appropriate circumstances. The rate of mortality for the Group’s workforce will again be under 1% including mortality through Aids related illness which accounts for approximately 50% of these deaths or 0,5% of the workforce. Whilst the Group is very mindful of its responsibilities in regard to HIV positive employees and the situation is managed with compassion and understanding, it is not envisaged that the effects of the pandemic will cause major disruption to the Group’s operations. There will, however, be an ongoing cost in managing affected employees so as to prolong their ability to be gainfully employed. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 SKILLS TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT CENTRE The Skills Training and Development Centre which was established during 2003 in the Group’s old head office premises in Germiston continues to operate extremely well. The various skills training programmes which include literacy, computer skills, cooking, sewing and marketing courses are filled to capacity as is the childcare operation which is also conducted at this facility. The past year has seen further progress in the production of clothing, the profits from which are used to offset the running costs of the Centre, thus reducing the dependency of the Centre on the subsidies from the Group. These subsidies amount to approximately R296 000 per annum. AIDS CARE/EDUCATION CENTRE – KATHLEHONG This project, consisting of a Childcare and Education Centre primarily targets aids orphans in Kathlehong. The project was undertaken in conjunction with Unsung Heroes and MECHASA which is the social development arm of the Methodist Church of South Africa. To date, an amount of approximately R1,4 million has been spent on this Centre which includes the purchase and refurbishment of the building housing the Centre. This will provide the opportunity of supplementing the Centre with a training/production facility which in time, it is hoped, will assist in generating income for the sustainability of the Centre. The Group was instrumental in obtaining a donation of a vehicle from the Atkins Foundation which is used to facilitate the transportation of the children to and from the Centre. This has been a very heartwarming project and it is fitting that it should be carried out in Kathlehong where the Group has its roots, with the first Ellerine shop having been opened in nearby Germiston some 56 years ago. ELLERINE TRUST FUND This Fund has now been formally registered as a non-profit organisation. A wide range of donations are made annually by the Trust to institutions and organisations providing social benefits to the less fortunate in the broader community served by the Group. BURSARIES Bursaries for tertiary education are provided to children of employees in the traditional retail division. In the past, the value of bursaries granted was in the region of R1 million. The possibility of extending these across the greater Group is looked at as part of the human resources integration project. 31 32 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Social responsibility (continued) Some of the beneficiaries of the various projects undertaken by the Group are: Brand Knew – Education for underprivileged children. Operation Bear – To raise awareness to the number of child rape and sexual abuse. Avril Elizabeth Home. Cotlands Children Home. Donated mattresses to Cotlands, Sonskyn Children. Wits Dial-a-Bed Sleep Laboratory - Fund the existing sleep laboratory in the School of Physiology in the Faculty of Health Sciences of the University. SA Guide Dogs. Radio 702 Xmas Wish list. Aids – Aids Orphans, aids awareness. Aids Awareness. Water for Life. Ubuntu Trust – Church based charitable Institution. In-house Clinic – Aids testing & Counselling. Geluck Farm School – Education of previously disadvantaged children. Silver Oakes School – Education of previously disadvantaged children. Mercy Ship – Furniture donated to missionaries who perform humanitarian relief operations in Africa. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Workforce Health Care – “Ellerines” staff and spouses HIV/Aids intervention programme. Bana be Metsi School – Prefsure Botswana donation to underprivileged school. Ellerines Community Development Centre. – Community training which include sewing, cooking literacy, computers skills, marketing courses as well as child care. – Salaries of staff. Khanyisile Community Centre (Unsung Heroes) – Aids Care/Education Centre Kathlehong. Education Grants – Assist employees’ children with study material, school fees, school uniforms. Cape University of Technology – Internship for students at brand level. (Trainee Managers). Bursaries – Assist employees’ children with post-Matric studies. Various donations by Ellerines Trust. The amount spent on these and other beneficiaries amounted to approximately R5 million during 2006. Looking at the year ahead, Ellerines is in the process of establishing the Ellerines Community Clinic at its old head office premises in Germiston. The estimated cost of setting up the clinic and running it for that year is an estimated R1,2 million. Ellerines estimates that its expenditure on community investment programmes for the year ahead will be approximately R6,6 million. 33 34 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 OPERATING DIVISIONS Mark Moca (55) Chief Operating Officer Traditional Credit Retail Division This division, which consists of the historical Ellerine business, has been run by Mark Carter since March 2004. The division operates both in South Africa as well as adjoining southern African countries. The Traditional Retail Credit Division consists of five business units being the Ellerines 1 and Ellerines II, Town Talk, FurnCity as well as the Foreign business unit. This division has shown sustained growth with sale of goods up by 13,3% for the year to August 2006. Various Customer Relationship Management initiatives have been implemented during the year under review and this together with the new branch operating system which went live during mid July 2005 has led to greater efficiencies and more effective penetration of the division’s target market. The Ellerines brand has once again, for the fourth year in a row, been voted by the Sunday >> Times/Markinor ratings, as the Top Brand in the retail furniture industry. It has maintained Mark Carter (38) Chief Executive Traditional Credit Retail Division its reputation in both rural and metropolitan areas as a brand that can be trusted to provide excellent levels of service and good value for money via quality merchandise. Senior executives The loyalty to the brand remains high, as evidenced by the reserve rates, this has been Eric Maseko (55) Sales Gullis Gouws (44) Credit Ronel De Kock (39) Marketing Mark De Villiers (35) Merchandise Hennie Espach (38) Human Resources enhanced by the implementation of the “Customer For Life” concept. Going forward “Customer Relationship Management” will remain a key focus area and, building on this, the division is currently in the process of implementing “Customer Experience Management”, ensuring that customer service levels in-store exceed customer expectations. With the Relyant merger, a number of changes were effected at business unit level, all of which have now been successfully bedded down. With a young enthusiastic team in place, this business unit is poised to deliver acceptable levels of growth in the year ahead. This will ensure that the division remains a major contributor to overall Group profitability. Eric Maseko (55) Sales Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Marius Smith (42) Ellerines 1 – Business Unit Director 35 Pieter Jansen (52) Ellerines 2 – Business Unit Director >> >> Senior executives Senior executives Dorron Wilsnagh (42) Operations Ron Mylie (39) Credit Jerry Mpisekhaya (38) Sales Alvin Purto (57) Merchandise Cathy van Heerden (36) Marketing Louise Grobler (25) Human Resources Willie Cronje (31) Operations Wally Pelser (52) Credit Lilian Makwebo (41) Sales Alvin Purto (57) Merchandise Cathy van Heerden (36) Marketing Genene Venter (26) Human Resources Ellerines I and II The Ellerines Brand caters for the LSM 5 to 7 groups but is also penetrating the higher and lower LSM groups, due to the strength of the brand, as well as high levels of customer loyalty to the brand. The Ellerines brand has a proud 56 year history and continues to produce excellent results with an operating margin of 29,1%. There are 265 Ellerines stores trading in South Africa. Having started off the financial year with a relatively new team within the business unit, it is very pleasing to note that they have settled in quickly. The brand’s competitive edge remains its bedding and bedroom merchandise ranges which are complemented by a wide range of furniture, appliances and hi-tech goods. Jerry Mpisekhaya (38) Sales 36 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Traditional Credit Retail Division (continued) Town Talk Furnishers This is the second of the Group’s entry-level brands targeting the lower to middle market Eugene Beukes (43) Business Unit Director LSM 5 to 7 group. There are 150 Town Talk stores trading in South Africa. Effective 1 September 2006, Eugene Beukes who previously headed up the successful >> Ellerines 1 business unit, and thereafter assisted in setting up policies and procedures as Senior executives Operations Director at Wetherlys, has been appointed as business unit director for the Town Talk Business Unit. Peter Hartwig (41) Operations Shakes Mohale (48) Sales During the past year, the store design and image of the brand was upgraded. The stores Flip Ferreira (50) Credit were given a fresh new open, younger look in order to provide greater appeal for its target Hannes Jansen van Vuuren (49) Merchandise market. This, together with other initiatives enabled the brand to gain further recognition Desiree Van Niekerk (28) Marketing culminating in the recent Sunday Times/Markinor Survey rating the Town Talk brand the 4th Jacqui Engelbrecht (31) Human Resources strongest brand in the retail furniture industry. The brand is well established both in rural and metropolitan areas having been trading for some 37 years. The brand’s competitive edge is that of a provider of value for money merchandise and appliances on easy terms with a particular appeal for the young aspirant entrants into the market. The main focus is on audio and television which is supplemented by a wide range of household furnishings and other appliances to meet the needs of its customers. The brand enjoys a high level of customer loyalty. The results achieved by the brand are in line with those of the flagship Ellerine brand with an operating margin of 27%. Shakes Mohale (48) Sales Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 37 FurnCity This brand targets the more aspirational middle income market and attracts the LSM 5 to Jason Peter (36) Business Unit Director 8 consumers. as at August 2006, of which 140 are located in South Africa and the remainder are situated in the adjoining southern African states. A further six stores will be opened by November 2006. This will take the FurnCity brand to a total of 156 stores throughout southern Africa. During November an additional super store will be opening in the Cape region, which will bring the tally for super stores to 10. >> The expansion strategy has grown the brand from 84 outlets in August 2001 to 150 outlets Senior executives Derek Cockrell (46) Operations Godfrey Brown (33) Sales Pieter Koen (40) Credit Ghaalieb Jappie (34) Merchandise FurnCity’s competitive edge is focused on lounge merchandise and bedding, however, the Athena Remoundas (33) Marketing last year has seen an increase in hi-tech sales. The brand is committed to meeting the Nicolle Hugo (29) Human Resources aspirations of its consumers which include value, style and quality. The brand offers a convenient shopping experience in a warm environment displaying the full range of merchandise and price available to customers. Through a more focused approach on operations, FurnCity has managed to achieve certain goals set in the previous year. The year ahead will focus on people (our biggest asset), merchandise and marketing to ensure a greater brand awareness and customer service. The operating margin increased to 22%. The focus in the year ahead will be on growing volumes whilst increasing margins in order to improve overall returns. Godfrey Brown (33) Sales 38 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Traditional Credit Retail Division (continued) Foreign business unit – Ellerines & FurnCity Since the strategic decision taken by the Group in March 2003 to focus the operations in Marius Kok (37) Business Unit Director Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia and Zambia to increase market penetration, Marius Kok and his >> team, have managed the risks despite the challenges presented by these countries. The Foreign business unit has managed to re-align strategies and the operational focus Senior executives to address country specific marketing and merchandise needs. A strategic decision was Justice Banda (40) Sales Johan Ludik (35) Credit Dianne Swanepoel (47) Marketing Ramona Singh (25) Human Resources also taken to align the merchandise with the South African brands to enable better pricing structures. This decision should stand the business unit in good stead in the new financial year. The merger between Ellerine Holdings and Relyant Retail Limited necessitated some rationalisation, to focus on synergistic benefits, which will reduce costs and add value in future. The store split is as follows: TRADING NAME TOTAL NO COUNTRY ELLERINES FURNCITY OF STORES Botswana 14 4 18 Lesotho 12 5 17 Namibia 19 8 27 Zambia - 6 6 45 23 68 Total The branch IT operating systems will be rolled out in the foreign business unit during March 2007, and this will add value, specifically with data management for marketing campaigns, which will result in improved efficiencies. The Foreign business unit is looking forward to the implementation of this system as this will have a positive impact on profitability. The operating margin of this business unit is 16,8% due in the main to the efforts and focus of the Foreign business unit and their ability to respond to the unique challenges. Justice Banda (40) Sales Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 39 Universal Credit Retail Division This division consists of four brands namely, Beares, Geen & Richards, Lubners and Savells Fairdeal. The market spread across the brands is good catering for lower, middle and upper market segments allowing flexibility in respect of merchandise and marketing initiatives. Pye Van Heerden (48) Chief Executive – Universal Credit Retail Division The division currently trades out of some 442 stores throughout South Africa, Namibia, service and meet customer expectation. An analysis conducted at the time of the merger resulted in various strategic business goals being implemented to improve overall trading efficiencies and this has certainly paid dividends. The year under review has produced some very good results, where our positioning in the market has allowed us to take full advantage of a positive trading environment, capitalising on consumer demands especially in the middle to upper LSM groups. Customer service continues to be a major focus point as management strive to continue improving the service levels to meet with the ever-increasing consumer demands and expectations. This division has a dedicated, stable management team which is committed and results driven, and therefore will continue to show acceptable growth in the new financial year. The Universal brands have come off an exceptionally strong trading year with revenue of R2,4 billion. Beares was recognised as the 8th strongest brand in the retail furniture industry in the Sunday Times/Markinor Brand Awareness Survey this year. >> Botswana and Swaziland. Strategic expansion continues unabated ensuring the ability to Senior executives Johan Schalkwyk (45) Marketing Johan Liebenberg (34) Merchandise Karen van der Merwe (39) Human Resources 40 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Universal Credit Retail Division (continued) Lubners Lubners is a household name in South Africa and reached a milestone this financial year by Keith Rawlins (47) Business Unit Director turning 100 years old in October 2005. The Lubners team has many years experience in the >> furniture retail trade and firmly believe and live by their pay-off line – “WOW, LUBNERS ARE THE GREATEST”. The team is ably led by Keith Rawlins who moved from the Ellerines stable in May of last year, and previously was the Business Unit Director for FurnCity. He has 23 years service to the Group. Lubners attracts consumers across the entire middle market segment from LSM 5 to 8. Lubners at the last report indicated that it was embarking on an aggressive expansion/ revamp programme. During this past financial year, the brand has completely revamped its store layout to a modern, exciting layout, making shopping a more pleasurable experience for the consumer. The brand has grown from 85 stores a year ago to its current 92 stores, a growth of seven stores. In this same period, three stores have been resited and 17 stores have been revamped, taking the number of stores completed in the new concept to 29 stores this year alone. The expansion and revamp programme is envisaged to continue in the new financial year. Lubners’ competitive edge is in the lounge and bedding categories with appliances constituting a major portion of its sales mix. The brand, however, offers a full range of merchandise, at competitive prices, to an aspirational market. Despite competitive market conditions and pressure on margins the brand has shown an operating margin of 15,2% over the reporting period. Lubners has enhanced its current standing and is poised to become a market leader in the middle market credit retail sector. Senior executives Rob Van Bemmel (46) Finance Anthony Jardim (45) Merchandise Manuel Da Costa (55) Merchandise Hilton Cook (49) Marketing Michelle Morris (32) Human Resources Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 41 Beares Beares began trading back in the 1930s and boasts a 76 year history as one of South Africa’s Tony Von Blerk (46) Business Unit Director most popular and well recognised brands amongst its other retail furniture peers. >> The need to differentiate the brand has long been a priority and remains as such. This has become even more important in the light of the very competitive trading conditions and Senior executives aggressive opposition that it faces in the middle market LSM grouping. Keith Hendry (52) Finance Stuart Wynn (48) Merchandise Lesley Lindique (57) Merchandise Andrea Bell (33) Marketing Cheryl Brauns (48) Human Resources The key objectives of the brand in the coming year are to further improve the brand’s profitability by increasing volumes with the main focus on the credit customer base thereby increasing term sales through a product called “Ready Finance” which is tailor-made finance and service options at affordable prices, and lastly to improve stock management by adopting a more scientific approach and through better planning. Beares which targets the middle to upper income groups in LSM 5 to 9 has embarked on a “CARE” strategy which takes into consideration a Pre, In and Post care approach in meeting customer needs. In terms of differentiation, Beares will continually strive to exceed customer satisfaction expectations by offering quality and value to meet customer’s aspirations and become their preferred retailer of household furniture and appliances. Beares has 147 stores spread across South Africa as well as Namibia and Botswana. The merchandise range was further enhanced, particularly in the sound and vision category. Bedding and lounge sales also saw significant improvements. Revenue for the year amounted to R800 million. Tony Von Blerk who did an outstanding job in turning the Savells Fairdeal brand around was promoted to head up the flagship Beares middle market brand. Tony has already made his mark in moving the brand forward. Beares has good growth prospects looking ahead and is well placed to produce and even improve upon the good results it produced in the period to August 2006. 42 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Universal Credit Retail Division (continued) Savells Fairdeal Savells Fairdeal launched a new look concept in November 2005 to keep up with the evolving Andre Schoultz (39) Business Unit Director retail market and trends. This new look and feel has seen the stores transform to vibrant >> colour schemes and new customer service areas creating an appealing place for customers to view and select their furniture. The expansion programme added nine new stores. Savells Fairdeal trades out of 145 stores in South Africa, Swaziland and Botswana. Positioned in LSM 4 to 6, Savells Fairdeal prides itself on a high level of personalised service and support which it provides its customers when making their purchases. The relative quality and modern design features of the product range are important to the brand’s customers who are provided with a pleasant shopping environment. While the demand for modern products such as home theatre systems and microwaves has seen steady growth, due to the increase in the availability of electricity in rural areas, the brand’s competitive edge remains in bedding and bedroom furniture. The brand prides itself on the level of service and support that it provides to its customers, and enjoys strong customer loyalty in return. This brand has enjoyed phenomenal growth year on year. It accordingly comes as no surprise that the Savells brand was, for the first time, adjudged one of the top 10 Furniture Retailers in The Sunday Times/Markinor Top Brands Survey 2005. The brand is headed up by Andre Schoultz and, together with a well motivated and experienced management team and staff who are committed to achieving the brand’s goals, this brand is poised for another exciting trading year which should yield excellent results and a further improvement in the operating margin of 21,6%. Senior executives Erich Stark (54) Finance Iain Anderson (60) Merchandise Kevin McKey (51) Merchandise Marian Lubbe (46) Human Resources Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 43 Geen & Richards Geen & Richards started trading back in 1909 and serves the aspirant upper end of the Shaun Stobart (47) Business Unit Director furniture market (LSM 7 to 10). >> The brand has become synonymous with products of distinction, hence the positioning “Your Distinctive Choice”. This is reinforced by excellent customer service in line with the Senior executives brand vision: “Proud Customers … Passionate Staff”. Christopher Woodgate (45) Finance Preggie Naidoo (33) Merchandise Sharon Ecob (47) Marketing Gwen Pitout (27) Human Resources The brand has shown fantastic sales growth for the fourth consecutive year and has also outperformed the industry growth levels. This has been achieved through a focused approach of ensuring product differentiation. Bedroom furniture, leather lounge suites and dining room suites have shown the greatest growth with approximately 40% of the product mix imported as exclusive lines to Geen & Richards. The re-branding and integration of the Glick’s brand into Geen & Richards stores was successfully completed during the year. The integration of the two brands has been well accepted by customers, resulting in exceptional year on year sales growth. The brand now has 58 stores and is represented nationally other than in the Western and Northern Cape. Efforts are underway to grow the brand by at least another six stores over the 2007 financial year. Shaun Stobart, who has 25 years of furniture retail experience was promoted from within Ellerines to replace Mark Turner, who resigned in March 2006. The current management team is confident that Geen & Richards will continue to achieve an above average operating margin for its sector of the market. 44 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Value Retail Division Delvin Vermaak, previously the Business Unit Director of Furniture City, has been promoted to head this division. He replaces Marc Moca who has been appointed as Chief Operating Officer for the Group. This brand consists of the historically, predominantly cash businesses, Delvin Vermaak (48) Chief Executive – Value Retail Division namely, Furniture City, Dial-a-Bed and Mattress Factory, which were merged into the greater Although all three brands achieved budgeted profits for the financial year, which is most encouraging, they have the potential to perform even better. These brands, which are very different to the credit retail traditional and universal brands, are dynamic young brands and well positioned for the future. Operational, marketing, and merchandising disciplines have been put in place and the challenge now is to harness the creativity which exists in the brands, to keep the brands ahead of their competitors with the emphasis on improved profitability. Three key areas the division is currently working on to enhance profitability are: > At Furniture City, the tweaking of the business model to increase volumes and improve returns from this brand with the emphasis on increasing the credit component of this business unit. > The rolling out of credit into the Mattress Factory stores. This will mean positioning the brand a little differently, so that it will be the first “credit bedding specialist factory outlet”, targeting the lower LSM market. > In spite of strong attention from its competitors the management team managed to adjust the brand’s marketing mix thus making it very difficult for their competition to sustain benefit off the back of this well known brand. The new management team has developed well and provide a solid platform for growing these brands even further. A good base for future performance has been established, and all three brands are focused on continuous improvement. Management are confident that these brands will continue to grow their share of their respective markets. >> Ellerine Holdings Group as the Value Retail Division. Senior executives Basil Bloch (54) Merchandise Heidi Iori (44) Marketing Charles Louw (41) Human Resources Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 45 Furniture City Senior executives Furniture City’s positioning statement is: “A fashionable/contemporary brand offering Ronell Prinsloo (46) Finance Tertia Schalkwyk (39) Human Resources Cheryl Steyn (35) Marketing Louise Hauptfleisch (46) Merchandise William Robertson (47) Merchandise Heather Nolting (56) Merchandise Stephanie Zeeman (47) Merchandise Errol André (53) Operations Tertia Schalkwyk (38) Human Resources flexibility that is surprisingly affordable.” This brand, operates out of 24 stores and targeted at the more educated, sophisticated and aspirational LSM 7 to 10 consumer, is well positioned between the mass credit chains situated on the high street and the cash dominated, more exclusive but also more expensive independent stores. The brand’s consumers are astute value seekers of contemporary merchandise that enable a degree of affordable individuality. Significant capital expenditure in this last financial year has allowed Furniture City to roll out its new generation stores that offer greatly improved sight lines; enabling consumers to see more of the store’s vast range from any one vantage point. In-store layouts produced by well-trained in-store decorators continue to facilitate the consumer’s choice amongst a vast array of aspirational furniture, accessories, home entertainment and appliance products. The new Furniture City logo also reflects the energy and freshness that the brand’s consumers have injected into their lifestyles. The brand has continued its transformation, having refined its business model and has achieved strong growth in this last financial year. The brand has endured a challenging fouryear turnaround period of successive improvement and it is now a meaningful contributor to the Group’s results. The performance of the Leather Lounge, Bedding, Case Goods and Home Entertainment merchandise categories contributed significantly towards the brand’s results in this last financial year and the brand continues to seek greater merchandise differentiation through a balanced local versus import procurement programme. Opportunities for growth remain, particularly through the refinement of the brand’s marketing strategy to capture a greater share of the aspirational middle mass market with capacity for greater credit consumption. Furniture City has also planned to open three new stores in 2007, which will take the store base to 27 and it will continue to seek sites consistent with its market positioning. 46 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Value Retail Division (continued) Mattress Factory Mattress Factory is a very young and exciting bedding brand, having recently changed its Pieter Knoetze (58) Business Unit Director corporate identity to better reflect its name. Customers can now experience the factory direct >> feel from Mattress Factory’s new in-store presentation, which gives the visual impression of an industrial, factory direct look and feel in the brand’s new yellow and black livery. Mattress Factory signage now stands out amidst the retail clutter and the new corporate identity will be rolled out to the remaining stores in 2007. The brand has gone from strength to strength in its 13-year history, having grown aggressively in the last four years. Independent bedding retailers seek to situate themselves close to Mattress Factory outlets in order to feed off the brand’s aggressive advertising campaigns. It remains one of the top bedding retailers from which to purchase. Although Gauteng dominant, it does have stores in Polokwane, Giyani, Tzaneen, Witbank and Rustenburg; with a total of 25 stores. Mattress Factory continues to stock trusted, well known bedding brand names, as well as junior and senior bedroom furniture to complement its sleep offering. It draws its business from a wide LSM spread, LSM 5 to 9, attracting value seekers from across a broad income spectrum. Mattress Factory now also offers credit over 24 months with no deposit and this is an important strategic initiative to further grow the brand. Given the right locations, the brand has the capacity to expand by five stores per year, creating a greater barrier to entry for other bedding retailers. Senior executives Marius Nieuwoudt (45) Finance Tony van Schalkwyk (46) Operations Rob van Dongen (39) Marketing George Georgiou (45) Merchandise Amanda van Niekerk (26) Human Resources Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 47 Dial-a-Bed Since inception in 1996 as the first specialist bedding concept in South Africa, the brand has Barry Pieterse (45) Business Unit Director grown to be the most recognised specialist bedding retailer comprising of 19 stores, three >> distribution centres and three regional warehouses employing some 200 staff nationally. The brand pioneered a unique way of selling beds over the phone with the value proposition Senior executives of total convenience, ultimate service and professional advice. The marketing strategy is John Henderson (33) Operations Miems Coetzer (51) Marketing Valerie Shan (55) Merchandising Marius Nieuwoudt (45) Finance Amanda van Niekerk (26) Human Resources aggressive and targets the LSM 7 to 10 with credit forming a negligible component of its sales. Dial-a-Bed carries the widest range of internationally recognised bedding brands, offering its customers the best choice across the price ranges. “Phone Today, Sleep Tonight” and the 24-hour “0860 31 32 33” number are well branded and form an integral part of the brand’s service delivery promise, together with the professionalism of the sales consultants. Dial-a-Bed’s funding of and close involvement with the “Wits Dial-a-Bed Sleep Laboratory” further enhances sales consultants’ ability to advise customers in their selection of the most suitable bed. The brand is embarking on a growth strategy, having consolidated the business during the past year. Dial-a-Bed has been voted as “The best place to buy a bed” for the last three consecutive years by the readers of The Star, Daily News and Pretoria News. This is a powerful brand with a dynamic team, performance culture and a strong customer focus. 48 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Decorating Division Wetherlys is a well-established brand and is an acknowledged trendsetter in the design of innovative quality furniture and accessories targeting the top end of the market. The secret of success of Wetherlys has been a unique balance between a combination of imported Mark Hartwig (38) Chief Executive Decorating Division and locally manufactured products with the emphasis on exclusivity. The exclusive nature of ranges which are manufactured both through the Roodefurn Manufacturing operations as well as through the sourcing of exclusive products via selected local manufacturers. The business model provides the discerning customer with the opportunity of having goods manufactured to their own specification with a wide range of fabrics and finishes to choose from. The ambience, look and feel of the decorating warehouses, Wetherlys and Osiers, is comparable to decorating standards at an international level. The merchandise offerings in the latter part of the past year have increased with the introduction of numerous new ranges and identified product lines. Wetherlys currently offers over 60 000 different items of merchandise. The Wetherlys past strategy of destination stores is still strong and viable. The identification of more centrally located, smaller stores in smaller centres offering clientele the same exposure to the decorating warehouse look and feel, has been successfully achieved. Part of the Wetherlys management vision is to grow its distribution clientele that is currently enjoyed in Spain, Portugal, Ireland, Namibia, Botswana and Florida (USA) and has further opportunities of promoting the Wetherlys brand through exclusive distribution agreements abroad. The Wetherlys buyers have extensively travelled to obtain new ideas, keeping the creative flair and ability to introduce new trends to South Africa earlier than in the past. This has resulted in a number of new ranges being introduced, including, authentic antiques, the Chateau range, a Classical Contemporary cross over range, a developing range of slip cover sofas, eight new linen ranges and a continuing growth in the popular contemporary product range. The introduction of Wetherlys Outdoor Living being an exclusive mix of upmarket outdoor furniture is seen as an important growth area for the division. The Wetherlys buyers guide which is well renowned and utilised by many decorators and home enthusiasts to decorate their homes will be available in February 2007. Further, with the introduction of the new linen guide, gift guide, outdoor living guide and the summer living guide, Wetherlys has reached new heights in its marketing presentation of product mix and product offerings to the public in its niched market. With the opportunity of launching a new look and various ranges, a highly competitive loyalty card was launched within our extensive decorating clientele which has been well received by the decorating fraternity and this will continue to remain a focus of management to continuously build a reliable and interactive relationship with the decorators. New Wetherlys stores have been opened in East London, Tygervalley and a new store in Rustenburg is scheduled to open in November 2006. In addition the expansion of the Osiers boutique concept of smaller stores has resulted in new Osiers stores being opened in Tygervalley, Fourways and a new store in Pretoria scheduled for opening in December 2006. Management is confident that further expansion in selected prime areas in South Africa will contribute to greater market share for 2007. The current store complement is Wetherlys 14 and Osiers 11. >> the product has been achieved through carefully selected imports as well as exclusive furniture Senior executives Martin Bryant (46) James Smith (46) Finance Merchandise and Marketing Craig Rheeder (47) Manufacturing Nigel Heath (30) Business Unit directors Osiers Juan Pretorius (40) Business director Wetherlys Cecilia Hattingh (35) Human Resources Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 49 Services Division Early Bird Services was established in 1975 to service the then new TV market and has since developed into the largest repair company in South Africa with 44 branches nationally John Murray (58) Business Unit Director repairing all large domestic household appliances. It not only has a large client base of its and repair of satellite and aerial systems but also does warranty and extended warranty work for the enlarged Ellerine Holdings Group and for various insurance companies. The brand caters to a wide range of consumer markets in South Africa from LSM 4 to 10 and benefits from the Early Bird name and the “roadrunner” logo being widely known and easily recognisable. Early Bird has branches located in easily accessible retail precincts which are supported by an agent network servicing the more remote areas. Technical and administration back up is provided by a staff of over 399 employees, and a fleet of almost 200 vehicles. For the second year running, Early Bird was voted the “Best TV/Appliance Repairer” by the The Star newspaper in Gauteng. This is in addition to winning a similar accolade in KwaZulu-Natal. The merger of Ellerines and Relyant has resulted in a number of synergistic benefits for Early Bird by enabling Early Bird to improve productivity due to the additional work flowing from the enlarged customer base, which in turn has resulted in a significant improvement in pre-tax profit. Some staff rationalisation also occurred at head office, which moved to new premises in January 2006, and this combined with ongoing expense controls also contributed to the improved bottom line. Early Bird intends to remain and grow to become a meaningful profit contributor to the Group, whilst providing brands within the Group with a competitive edge through the high service levels provided to them. >> own to which it provides various maintenance and repair services, including the installation Senior executives Carlos Simoes (47) Operations Peter Wright (57) Sales/Property Nicol Carolus (41) Finance 50 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Corporate Division The corporate division consists of the various head office service departments which include the following: > > > > > > Accounts Creditors Credit Control Human Resources Internal Audit IT > > > > > > Logistics Merchandise and Marketing Property Secretarial and Legal Insurance Special projects SPECIAL PROJECTS Kevin Knight, who joined the Group from the Relyant side of the business, has been tasked with heading up the Special Projects Division, reporting directly to the CEO. Kevin has 23 years of experience in the industry, and has held various senior management positions in group finance, corporate services and operations. It is the blend of experience and business acumen that places Kevin in an ideal position to carry out a variety of multi disciplinary projects. The majority of the projects undertaken by this division thus far have been related to the integration of Ellerines and Relyant and have contributed to the synergisitc savings. Current projects include: > Rationalisation of the numerous retirement funds and medical aids > Designing of appropriate share incentive and bonus schemes > Involvement in the integration and rationalisation of the payroll systems > Assisting in the consolidation of foreign operations > Various financial services initiatives FINANCIAL SERVICES This division has been earmarked as a strategic growth area with the extension of financial services products to the Group’s wide consumer base, using the Group’s extensive store footprint throughout southern Africa. While certain of these financial services products are integral to the sale of merchandise on credit, additional complementary products have been identified which will be marketed independently of the merchandise offerings. Extensive discussions have taken place over the past year, with potential partners in many areas of financial services. The Group’s view is that the extension of financial services to our customers requires a partnership approach, whereby the Group can benefit from the proven relevant expertise and established systems of third parties, rather than acquiring such skills or systems in-house. It is preferable that the Group links up with a single partner that can provide a wide range of financial services expertise and systems, rather than deal with a multitude of partners. Discussions have reached an advanced stage and an announcement in this regard should be made shortly. The division includes consumer finance and insurance activities, as well as risk management, secretarial and legal services to the Group. With the retirement of Jeff Dritz in January 2006, responsibility for this division, which is based at the Group’s head office in Bedfordview, has been assumed by Bruce Sinclair. Kevin Knight (48) B.Compt Director Special Projects Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 51 CONSUMER FINANCE ACTIVITIES These include: > Furniture credit – the details of which are set out under the credit control report. Bruce Sinclair (51) B.Acc. CA(SA) Group Director Financial Services > Small unsecured personal loans – the details of which are set out under the Rainbow >> Loans report. > Home loans – through partnering with a bond origination company, the Group has been able to offer customers access to the formal home loan market, at best rates. Senior executives Each approved bond results in a special discounted furniture credit facility, provided Lucien Caron (43) and managed by our normal furniture credit management structures. By passing the commission that the Group receives from the bond originator on to our customers, it enables customers to purchase furniture and appliances for their new homes, effectively at discounted rates. This initiative was launched during the year under review and the response from customers has been encouraging. However, the lack of available housing for the mass market consumer, as well as the strict credit granting criteria applied by the banks, has limited the number of successful transactions. CUSTOMER INSURANCE ACTIVITIES These include: > Short term insurance – Relyant Insurance Company and Customer Protection Insurance Company > Long term assurance – Relyant Life Assurance Company > 40% equity holding in CICL Investment Holdings (“CICL”) – this investment was sold on 1 September 2006. While the Group’s original intention of investing in CICL was to expand its insurance offerings through the various insurance licences owned by CICL, the merger with Relyant, which brought 100% ownership of a full short term licence and a life licence, meant that continued investment in CICL was unnecessary. Since Relyant Insurance Company Limited (“Relyant Insurance”) has an unrestricted licence, enabling it to underwrite all short term insurance risks, including for third parties, it was the Group’s stated intention to rationalise the Group’s short term insurance activities by consolidating the business underwritten by Customer Protection Insurance Company Limited (“Customer Protection”) into Relyant Insurance. While it was anticipated that the necessary technical and regulatory issues, in order to achieve this rationalisation, could be addressed without any problems, certain important income tax rulings could not be obtained. This means that the Group will continue with both short term insurance companies until further notice. Prefsure (Botswana) Limited (“Prefsure Botswana”), a fully licensed short term insurance company in Botswana which is owned by Relyant Insurance, also enables the Group to underwrite the short term risks of its entire Botswana operations. The Group’s investment in Relyant Life Assurance Company Limited (“Relyant Life”), a long term insurer, enables underwriting of funeral policies and other products sold to the customers of the entire Group, as well as certain third parties. BA.LLB. H.Dip.Co.Law Group Secretary Craig Brighten (39) ACIS Corporate Executive Mothibe Ramothibe (44) B. Juris Group Compliance Officer Madeleen Humphries (38) BA. LLB Group Manager – Legal Matters Sivi Maharaj (53) BA. LLB Group Manager – Legal Matters Rob Furmidge (40) General Manager – Supportive Services 52 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Corporate Division (continued) Although the insurance operations form an integral part of the furniture credit business, the unrestricted licences create numerous opportunities whereby policies which are not linked to specific credit sales can be marketed to the customer base of the merged Group, as well as to certain third parties. Management of this division focuses on ensuring that the covers offered to customers are relevant, thereby optimising the number of policies sold. This, together with close management of the claims, ensures that these operations continue to make a significant contribution to the Group’s results. The challenges of the National Credit Act, which will require amendment to the insurance policies sold to our customers after 1 June 2007, are being addressed by management with the assistance of expert insurance advisers. A year ago, the administration of the insurance businesses was outsourced to Transqua Administrators, a wholly owned subsidiary of CICL. This arrangement ensures that the Group’s insurance operations are administered by well trained insurance staff, as well as benefiting from sophisticated insurance systems. Transqua also provides access to an insurance advice call centre that employs properly qualified staff, thereby enhancing FAIS compliance throughout the Group. All the above companies comply with the requirements of the applicable Short Term Insurance and Long Term Assurance Acts and with the FAIS requirements. RISK MANAGEMENT, SECRETARIAL AND LEGAL SERVICES The functions of the department include the design, in conjunction with our brokers, of an acceptable risk model as well as the placing of the various risks between the Group’s in-house insurance companies and the external insurers. In an ever increasing environment of compliance and good corporate governance, the Group has appointed Mothibe Ramothibe as Group Compliance Officer. Mothibe is an accredited compliance officer in relation to FAIS and has vast experience in the field of compliance. The secretarial and legal departments are headed by Bruce Sinclair who is supported by Lucien Caron as Group Secretary. Craig Brighten fulfills this role for the Relyant Group, and his functions have been extended to various aspects of financial services, insurance and associated matters. A range of legal services on all contractual and litigious matters arising from the day to day operations of the Group are handled by this department. The Legal department has been bolstered by the addition of Sivi Maharaj from the Relyant side of the business. Sivi has also been tasked with administering the Group’s trademark portfolio. The department is also responsible for the ongoing liaison with bankers both in terms of arranging appropriate facilities to meet the needs of the Group as well as the administration of the numerous accounts operated by the Group. Group policy has always been to deal with all the major banking institutions in order to ensure the independence of the Group and the fact that no single institution will, at any time, have an exposure to the Group which may justify that institution being treated differently to any of the remaining major banks. This policy, whilst administratively intensive, has proved to be beneficial to all parties and will be continued into the future. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 53 RAINBOW LOANS The Rainbow Loans business unit was established on 1 June 1999 and has now Hennie Ludik (59) Business Unit Director established itself as a significant contributor to Financial Services earnings. >> As at August 2006 the unit operated out of 70 outlets – 40 are located within the Group’s furniture stores and 30 are independent from stores (free standing). Management have Senior executive embarked on an aggressive growth plan which will see the number of outlets increased Llewellyn Krause (33) Operations to 80 by August 2007. The new outlets will be located in regional type shopping centres in areas in which Rainbow Loans operates, namely, Gauteng, Limpopo, North West, Mpumalanga, Free State, Northern Cape and the Kwa-Zulu Natal Midlands. Rainbow Loans is a niche business focused at the lower end of the LSM pyramid, LSM 1 – 4 Rainbow Loans is registered and complies fully with the Micro Finance Regulatory Council regulations. Rainbow Loans has applied to the National Credit Regulator to be registered as a credit provider in terms of the National Credit Act and will fully comply with this Act once the remaining sections of the Act are implemented in June 2007. This division has a limited offering whereby initial loans through outlets are limited to R2 000 per borrower. Once borrowers have proved themselves, this offering may be increased to R4 000 with the maximum payment period of nine months. Loans to staff members are offered up to a maximum of R5 000, however, at slightly lower interest rates and for periods ranging up to 18 months. 54 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Corporate Division (continued) INTERNAL AUDIT The internal audit function of Ellerines Holdings, Ellerines Audit Services (EAS) is an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity, established within the Group by the Audit Committee and the Board. EAS assists Ellerines accomplish its objectives by bringing a systematic, disciplined approach to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of risk management, control and governance processes. EAS provides the aforementioned with assurance regarding the adequacy and effectiveness of systems of internal control and, where appropriate, the quality of performance of its business operations as evaluated against agreed performance standards. EAS is responsible for reporting and facilitating appropriate action plans on the activities of all operating divisions within the Group as well as shared services at corporate level. Significant findings are reported directly to the GAC and EAS has unrestricted access to the GAC Chairman, the CEO and the Group’s external auditors. The Internal Audit Charter is updated and amended annually where required, to keep pace with international best practice and local regulatory requirements. Audit activities are conducted in accordance with the standards and practice guidelines of the Institute of Internal Audit. To this end, internal quality assurance reviews are regularly performed. EAS comprises 44 members including a highly capable forensic audit section whose chief activities include the prevention and detection of fraud as well as assistance to management with investigations and prosecution of white collar criminals. EAS is committed to the advancement in both experience and knowledge of its members regarding global best practices relative to both the internal audit profession as well as business process. The majority of members hold degrees and diplomas in related fields including recognition through the Institute of Internal Audit as Certified and General Internal Auditors or Internal Audit Technicians. The forensic audit section also has membership with the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners. The GAC’s responsibilities regarding the internal audit function include: > reviewing reports and recommendations of EAS activities; > determining the adequacy and overall effectiveness of the Group’s internal audit function including the scope and extent of audit coverage; > confirming the appropriate action has been taken, where required; > annually evaluating the role, independence and effectiveness of EAS in the overall context of the Group’s risk management process and ensure that it is adequately resourced and has appropriate standing in the Group; > reviewing reports and activities of the forensic audit section; and > reviewing co-ordination between the internal audit function and the external auditors. >> the Board of Directors to add value and improve operations as a service to management, Craig de Villiers (47) B.Tech, Bus Group Internal Audit Senior executives Jacques van Niekerk (44) NDip. Met Rene van Wyk (36) NDip. Govfin, CIS Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 55 Reg Rawlings (57) CA(SA) MBA Group Financial Director FINANCE AND ACCOUNTING The finance and accounting team has once again, given the recent Relyant acquisition, been extremely pre-occupied with the finalisation of the Relyant purchase price allocation in terms of IFRS 3 as well as combining the results and standardising the accounting policies of the new enlarged Group. The treasury function has been simplified and will continue to remain a high focus within the finance portfolio. The demands on the finance department at present and into the future, given that the Group has now adopted the new IFRS reporting standards are immense. The journey into IFRS will continue to be a high focus, with certain senior financial executives having been charged with the implementation responsibility, assisted by the technical department of our external auditors. The integration of the Ellerines and Relyant finance and accounting departments is substantially complete. Simplification and the combining of responsibilities in the department have been achieved. The corporate finance and accounting departments are now housed at our head office in Bedfordview. The new enlarged corporate finance and accounting department are responsible for the Group’s accounting policies and procedures, budgetary control, creditors, treasury, financial and management accounting functions. The objective will be to provide both operations and the Board with meaningful figures, together with interpretations and trends so that appropriate actions can be implemented to improve profitability and returns. Whilst operational Financial Executives report to the responsible Business Unit Director in the first instance, they are accountable for their performance to the Group Financial Executive. The structure lends itself to both the development of the Business Unit Director and the Financial Executive, as well as avoiding a concentration of knowledge of the Group resting amongst a few individuals. It also paves the way to succession planning. The corporate finance and accounting division is headed up by Willem Anderson as the Group Financial Executive, ably assisted by Tom Hovelmeier, Duan Brink and Serniel Le Roux and a very experienced team of competent accountants. The ultimate responsibility rests with Reg Rawlings to oversee all functions of the new enlarged financial and accounting portfolio. Willem Anderson (43) B.Com Hons; CA(SA) Group Financial Executive 56 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Corporate Division (continued) INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY This department is responsible for providing the IT infrastructure and support for the Group’s operations. The mission of the IT Department is to add value to the Group through its people, practices and technology. Much of the department’s effort in the past financial year has been directed at achieving synergies emanating from the merger of the Ellerines and Relyant businesses. Greater rigour in the management of projects has allowed both companies to “cherry-pick” and introduce the best systems/product features of the other. Amongst the projects successfully introduced with ensuing business benefits were: > The introduction of Loan Agreements and Club facilities into Ellerines. > The installation of two Ellerines business units onto the Relyant Triad and Central Credit Office (CCO’s) collection processes. Several technical infrastructure projects were necessary to underpin these initiatives, for example, the introduction of Predictive Diallers into three CCO’s and facilitate the relocation and bedding down of organisational structures. Some progress has been made in standardising and rationalising data, application systems and operational processes. The first phase of a common Remuneration and Leave system has been successfully implemented and the Property systems will be merged in the short term. The rationalisation of the core retail systems (which will lead to significant economies of scale) has been delayed by the need to meet the requirements of the National Credit Act. Solutions are being architected to limit the amount of system changes which will become redundant when the core systems are eventually standardised. A substantial Business Intelligence initiative is underway to bridge the core retail systems and provide tools to convert transaction data into actionable information. The IT needs of the Decorating Division are being more closely aligned to obtain synergies and leverage from the investments made by the greater Group. Implementation of an integrated “services business” system has commenced within Early Bird which will improve customer service and operational efficiency of this business unit. A Data communications network is being implemented into those parts of the Group still dependent upon dial-up communication. These are the first steps towards a converged voice and data network. Few business decisions do not have a knock-on impact on IT. The loosely defined, informal practices that worked separately for Ellerines and Relyant are inappropriate for the complexity and volume of demand being placed on the merged IT function. The simplification of the IT environments through standardisation of processes, systems and infrastructure is critical to ensuring ongoing stability of operations; cost-effective service delivery and provide a foundation for future growth. Considerable focus is being placed on developing the capacities and capabilities to bring together the IT organisations, operations and platforms. A highly competent team blending experience and energy is developing within IT to meet these challenges. >> Providing stable operational support for the Ellerines business has been the IT Department’s top priority. The new retail furniture system rolled out to the 531 Ellerines South African stores in July 2005 represented a significant business change and proved challenging during the second half of 2005. Focused efforts by this department’s staff ensured stability ahead of the peak trading period in 2005. A conservative approach has been taken in rolling out this system to the nonSouth African stores which will only take place in early 2007. Allan Dickson (60) B.Econ Group Information Technology Director Senior executives Dennis Mauer (50) Information Technology Director – Ellerines Stefan Terblanche (39) General Manager, Special Projects Stephanie Van De Werken (37) Information Technology Executive Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 57 Robbie Butler (57) Group Director – Real Estate >> PROPERTY The Property Departments of Ellerines and Relyant have now been consolidated under Robbie Butler who has assumed full responsibility with effect from 1 September 2005. The functions of this department include the negotiation, administration of leases and related aspects, the project management of alterations/improvements to premises including shopfitting, flooring and signage installation. The department is also responsible for the management and administration of the Group-owned properties which, in the main, consist of the three properties acquired as part of the Wetherlys acquisition. Other properties include the Group’s old head office building in Germiston and a retail building in Keetmanshoop Namibia. There are also nine strategically located properties housing some 15 stores which are owned by Customer Protection Insurance Company Limited (“CPI”) but which are managed by the Property Department given that they have the appropriate expertise to do so. The total market value of Group properties as at August 2006 was in the region of R168 million. There is, however, no intention of expanding the portfolio given the superior returns which can be generated through trading. During the past year, 57 stores were opened, 23 stores relocated, 13 stores enlarged 10 stores rebranded and 17 amalgamated. In addition, 10 Rainbow Loans outlets were opened and one was resited. As from June 2006, the Property Department has taken over the Real Estate function of the Decorating division and a number of exciting prospects have been identified in conjunction with Wetherlys management for the coming year. As a result of the merger, this department has also been creating a common IT platform for the Group’s property administration. The successful integration of the two IT platforms is almost complete. Through the well-established relationships which both the Ellerines and Relyant property executives have built up with property owners and developers over an extended period, the Property Department is well placed to add even further value through negotiating for consolidated space in new developments (as evidenced by the number of new stores secured for 2006/2007) and re-evaluation of key sites so as to ensure that the maximum return is generated. The department will continue to control and manage rentals in line with affordability models and control store upgrade costs. Senior executives Paul Voges (63) Director Real Estate – Ellerines (Credit Retail Traditional/Rainbow Loans) Winton Ungerer (53) B.Proc. Group Real Estate Executive – Administration Rory MacDonald (37) NDip. Personell Management General Manager – Real Estate – Operations (Credit Retail Universal) Robert Daniels (36) Group Store/Planning Manager NDip. Architecture 58 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Corporate Division (continued) HUMAN RESOURCES The main objective of the department is to be a strategic business partner in enhancing business performance through ensuring that the human capital of the Group is productive, competent, fairly remunerated and functions within a best practice environment. The Group appointed a new Group Human Resources Director, Charles Myburgh, effective 1 July 2006 to ensure best practice human resources services and solutions which are aligned to the Group’s strategic objectives. The department’s functional reporting line has been changed to ensure alignment, better service delivery and enhanced efficiencies in terms of the respective operating divisions and business units. >> Employee development programmes, recruitment strategies and training and development Charles Myburgh (36) Advance diploma in Labour Law B-Tech degree in Human Resource Management National diploma in Personnel Management Group Director – Human Resources processes provide the Group with stable leadership, culminating in staff stability and high competency levels which enhance the Group’s performance. The Group successfully integrated the Relyant and Ellerines staff especially in so far as employee working conditions and relations are concerned. During the current year the Group embarked on a salary benchmarking survey to ensure that all employees are being paid market related and equitable remuneration. During a time when the labour market clearly showed signs of volatility, the Group managed to continue to enjoy a constructive working relationship with representative trade unions resulting in the successful conclusion of a two-year wage agreement with SACCAWU, the Group’s largest trade union. A two-year wage agreement was also successfully concluded with the Lesotho trade union which represents our non-management employees in Lesotho. The final touches are being put to wage negotiations with the represented trade unions in Swaziland and Zambia. Divisional Employment Equity Forums with representation from designated groups, labour and management have been established to meet at least twice per year to ensure focus and meaningful progress on each division’s Employment Equity goals and targets. A sub-committee of the Group’s main board, chaired by the Group’s Chairman, meet twice per year to review the Group’s progress and provide direction regarding employment equity while ensuring sustainable competitiveness. Senior executives Dave Cromhout (50) Master certificate in Human Resource Management Group Executive – Human Resources Administration Sandy Robbins (34) BA Industrial Psychology Group Executive – HR Operational Services Deon Strydom (41) MSc in training (Univ. of Leicester) B-tech degree in Human Resource Management National diploma in Personnel Management Group Executive – Training and Development Francois Nel (33) Honours in Labour Law and Employment Relations Acting Group Executive – Employee Relations Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 59 MERCHANDISING, MARKETING & LOGISTICS Arnold van den Borne is responsible for both the strategic direction and the overall management of the merchandise, marketing and logistics functions for the Group. The responsibilities of the departments which he oversees include the procurement of merchandise and generation of marketing initiatives. Arnold Van Den Borne (51) Group Executive Director – Marketing, Merchandise & Logistics The primary responsibility of the Merchandise Department is procuring product ranges in line with the specific market sectors for the different brands according to each brand’s competitive edge merchandise category. The focus is placed on developing hero-products that deliver high sales volume. Strategic alliances are formed with suppliers, ensuring an ongoing supply chain and sound relationships based on fair value for both parties. This relationship, based on loyalty to our suppliers, secures continuity and availability of merchandise and facilitates the ongoing growth in turnover levels. An integral part of this is ensuring that optimal margins are maintained through competitive sourcing in terms of the best products at the best prices, making full use of the economies of scale given the quantities which the Group is able to purchase. There has also been a notable increase in the import of merchandise to provide diversification in the product line and access to up-to-date products thus providing a competitive edge over the opposition in terms of pricing, style, and perceived value to the customers. Stringent stock management and planning systems have been established to ensure maximum return on working capital through the maximising of stock turns. The logistics component has been an area of intense focus on all aspects which include the distribution centres/warehouses, delivery to customers and the supply chains integration into the stock planning processes. These processes, including cost synergy exercises, are in place and are constantly being developed as an ongoing initiative to improve efficiencies and develop profit opportunities throughout the Group. As part of the logistical operations function, the Transport Department ensures all facets of the transport fleet which has in excess of 2 700 vehicles, are monitored and directed. The procurement of vehicles, the provision of statistical data on the fleet and the provision of technical services all form part of ongoing integrated logistical processes undertaken to meet the operational requirements of the Group. The integration process following the Ellerine and Relyant merger regarding marketing, merchandise and logistics has been finalised with high focus placed on the streamlining of processes. A system to implement the best practice synergies in the most cost efficient manner have been introduced throughout the organisation, ensuring all procurement for the greater Group, far in excess of R3 billion, is constantly monitored to provide further profit opportunities. With the integration of these functions throughout the Group now completed, the Group is on target to achieve the anticipated synergistic benefits. Graham MacDonald (50) Group Merchandise Director 60 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Corporate Division (continued) MARKETING Joseph Gunther is responsible for the implementation of the strategic direction of all Joseph Gunther (42) Group Marketing Director marketing functions and the tactical strategies of the entire Group. Joseph is responsible for the local and foreign divisions of the 13 brands and oversees and controls the market image and corporate identity of each brand as well as all advertising material produced by the in-house studio, with more than 170 different leaflets and catalogues being printed per Brand relationship score 2006 – percent annum. From the Marketing Department’s side, it has been a fantastic year for our Group. Once again Ellerines Ellerines ranked number 1 in the Furniture Store category of the Sunday Times/Markinor Top Lewis Brands of 2006, with Town Talk at number 4. Since the merger, a centralised corporate marketing office has been introduced, to handle all retail and corporate marketing. This has proved highly successful and the benefits are already being realised. The Marketing Department has grown into quite a diversified “organisation” and currently consists of the following sub-departments: Group Research & Information, Joshua Doore Town Talk Russells Morkels Bradlows InHouse Club, Inhouse Advertising Studio, Corporate Marketing, Divisional Marketing, Beares Cellular and Call Centres. Despite the department’s centralisation, it is truly reassuring that Barnetts there still exists a distinct divisional classification of Universal, Traditional, Decorating and OK Bazaars Value Retail – ensuring a focused approach towards obtaining the individual goals of each brand. Since the merger two brands underwent a make-over and the new Furniture City and Mattress Factory logos and corporate identities are already making quite an impression. Aligning our brands with the correct target markets has never been as important as it is today. As a result extensive cross-overs have taken place and there is confidence that our focus is much more precise than ever before. Throughout the merger and beyond, marketing have remained focused on its strategic role, while simultaneously giving tactical direction to the various brands. Regarding direct marketing, the much praised Triad Strategy has been yielding some interesting results. While still in its inception stages, the process has started to roll out precision marketing to the greater Group, and there are high hopes of its future success as a marketing tool. This department has incorporated various forms of new initiatives to help smooth business processes including in-depth research, GIS Mapping and Gap Analysis – all focused on improving our understanding of our customers and the strategies needed to successfully reaching them. Marketing continue to innovate and expand and keep up to date with the latest research technology available both locally and globally. 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 The way forward As a group we are fervently intent on applying precision marketing throughout all sectors of the organisation. Continued growth of our market share is, as always, a high priority. To ensure we reach this goal, three top drivers were identified at our September marketing conference. They are: Customer centricity, Legislation and Differentiation. Under Customer Centralisation we have acknowledged the need for more personal interaction with customers, leading to a culture of service excellence. This culture change is integral if we are to continue to be market leaders in this field. With the introduction of the new legislation (National Credit Act, Customer Protection Bill and Privacy Bill), customers will have more rights and the power of choice. In order to face this challenge, we will need to be proactive and lead in a creative way. A change in approach is needed if we are to remain successful. Customer Service Strategy With the help of consultants, the marketing department have developed a Customer Service Strategy for telephony based customer interaction. The focus of the strategy is to build a central call centre in a stepped approach that will (over a period of two years) have the capability of handling all telephony based customer service interactions for all brands and business units in the Group. This operation will be able to handle complaints, resolve queries and requests as well as conduct marketing and telesales campaigns. It will also be used to conduct surveys and courtesy calls. The development of a centralised call centre will not only bring about enormous savings to the business, it will increase efficiencies and will close a critical gap in the circle of excellent customer service. The business will have a central hub of full control and integrated end to end customer service. 61 62 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Corporate Division (continued) CREDIT CONTROL Danie Colyn heads up the Credit Department for the merged Group and is assisted by the very able and experienced Len Waldeck who is responsible for the Relyant Credit operations. with the implementation of a new, more customer centric, speedier credit processing solution targeted at middle to high income consumers. This solution, “Ready Finance”, has the ability to instantaneously calculate the credit risk as well as estimate the income and affordability at point of sale resulting in consumers having appropriate credit access within minutes. The benefits for Furniture City were two-fold. They were able to give retail customers a more convenient buying experience while allowing staff to rapidly establish an accurate credit limit for the customer, whilst maximising “up selling” opportunities during the busiest time of the year. As a result of the success of this enhancement, “Ready Finance”, was released to all the other Credit chains from September 2006. The Credit Control Department have also realised the importance of continually reviewing its acquisition strategy for first time buyers and repeat customers to ensure that it aligns itself with the market in the quest to have risk best practices prevailing. Credit Management During June 2006 FurnCity accounts were incorporated onto Triad which allowed for greater upliftment in the collection rates, and reduction of delinquency and overall arrears of the debtors book. The Town Talk accounts were incorporated during August 2006 and the last brand, Ellerines will follow during January 2007. With the addition of Call Centers/Predictive Diallers into our collections environment, the entire Group’s collections will be handled from the three operations (CCOs) and will allow for a 300 percent increase in staff productivity. Global best practices prevail with the implementation of Credit Bureau Scores as part of the 5th generation delinquent strategies. The re-alignment of our Behaviour Scorecard and the fact that a Collections Health check has been commissioned will ensure that this department keeps in line with the projected targets set for managing a healthier portfolio. The year a head Will see the Credit Control Department working to become compliant with the National Credit Act before the deadline of June 2007. It is expected that there will be an increase in cost control for the year ahead as a result of the changes required to be compliant. The Group welcomes this consumer protection as it will result in responsible credit granting practices. The Group’s credit granting is done centrally allowing it the opportunity of capitalising on internal processes to create customer satisfaction. The Credit Risk Management Department headed up by Liane Marais will continue reviewing and improving all our scoring models, dual matrices and risk based pricing options to ensure continued compliance with best practice. In this process, this department will, in conjunction with the Marketing Team further enhance our credit marketing capabilities >> During November 2005 the scorecard technology for the Furniture City chain, was enhanced Danie Colyn (40) Group Credit Control Director Senior executives Liane Marais (39) Group Risk Executive Tom Roux (58) Group Credit Executive Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 63 Statement of value added and distributed For the year ended 31 August 2006 “Value added” is the value the Group has created by purchasing and reselling products and services. This statement shows how it has been distributed. 2006 R’000 2005 % R’000 % Total operations Revenue Taxes collected on behalf of the government (1) Paid to suppliers for merchandise and services Value added by operating activities Value absorbed by investing activities Net finance costs Income from associate Total wealth created 7 579 406 4 306 024 447 389 291 596 (4 668 798) (2 504 786) 3 357 997 2 092 834 (66 051) (49 233) (79 508) (56 313) 13 457 7 080 3 291 946 2 043 601 Distributed as follows: Remuneration to employees 1 541 881 47 990 978 48 Return to providers of capital – dividends on share capital 342 247 10 80 026 4 Taxes to government (1) 832 768 26 469 440 23 Reinvested in the Group to retain and develop operations 575 050 17 503 157 25 Depreciation and amortisation 92 592 63 341 Deferred taxation (66 098) (43 614) Net earnings retained 548 556 483 430 Total wealth distributed 3 291 946 100 2 043 601 Note (1) Taxes paid to central and local government Withholding and secondary tax on companies Current taxation 14 163 963 291 903 153 747 306 066 154 710 447 389 291 596 Value added and general sales taxes collected 262 121 176 872 Employees’ tax collected 185 268 114 724 79 313 23 134 832 768 469 440 Taxes collected on behalf of the government Other local government levies, licences and duties 100 64 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Six year review For the year ended 31 August 2006 2006 2005 2004 ^ † 2003 † 2002 † 2001 † R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 Revenue 7 575 158 4 227 957 2 832 903 2 183 984 2 025 946 1 944 643 Operating profit 1 273 151 722 246 507 880 343 506 309 765 297 895 13 457 7 080 4 426 312 – – CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT Income from associate Profit (loss) on disposal of owner occupied properties – 53 793 9 466 (841) (5 460) – Impairment and amortisation of goodwill – (16 831) (23 767) – – – Insurance investment income 61 520 49 613 – – – – (79 508) (56 313) (17 191) 14 062 7 197 1 267 1 268 620 759 588 480 814 357 039 311 502 299 162 Taxation (372 164) (199 070) (154 223) (109 809) (98 560) (88 304) Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders - continuing operations 896 456 560 518 326 591 247 230 212 942 210 858 Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders - discontinued operations (2 139) (13 609) – – – – 894 317 546 909 326 591 247 230 212 942 210 858 Net finance (costs) income Profit before taxation Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT Cash generated from trading Working capital changes Cash generated from operations Insurance investment income Net finance (costs) income Taxation paid 1 643 458 701 016 608 143 424 495 450 229 449 329 (926 967) (188 994) (232 670) (189 870) (228 068) (381 245) 716 491 512 022 375 473 234 625 222 161 68 084 61 520 49 613 – – – – (79 508) (57 052) (17 191) 14 062 7 197 1 267 (212 672) (123 856) (183 471) (123 324) (55 135) (27 742) Cash flows from operating activities 485 831 380 727 174 811 125 363 174 223 41 609 Cash flows from investing activities (127 054) (145 282) (640 266) (74 232) (26 296) (37 444) Cash flows from financing activities (312 918) 147 864 173 192 (106 576) (50 104) (48 855) 45 859 383 309 (292 263) (55 445) 97 823 (44 690) Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents – (399 534) 50 555 – – – Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents on acquisitions (361 339) (345 114) (103 406) (47 961) (145 784) (101 094) Net cash and cash equivalents at end of year (315 480) (361 339) (345 114) (103 406) (47 961) (145 784) 123 997 044 122 887 075 78 404 200 73 805 200 73 805 200 73 805 200 Weighted average 120 305 470 89 498 069 73 953 151 72 163 592 73 517 823 73 805 200 Fully diluted weighted average 122 087 297 91 391 018 76 420 394 73 241 671 73 945 447 74 531 736 16,8 17,1 17,9 15,7 15,3 15,3 Shares: Actual in issue Operating performance: Operating margin (%) Attributable earnings per share (cents) - total operations 743,4 611,1 441,6 342,6 289,6 285,7 Headline earnings per share (cents) - total operations 741,9 575,6 457,3 340,0 291,2 280,0 Attributable cash flow per share (cents) - total operations 403,8 425,4 236,4 173,7 237,0 56,4 ^ Restated for straight-lining of operating leases. No other comparatives have been restated. † Not adjusted for the effects of IFRS. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 65 2006 2005 2004 ^ † 2003 † 2002 † 2001 † R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET Shareholders’ equity Deferred taxation Interest bearing debt – long term Interest bearing debt – short term 4 994 792 238 673 457 271 446 313 4 419 619 290 219 452 225 622 932 1 902 344 206 045 255 796 507 766 1 574 973 204 237 82 832 201 794 1 450 689 241 369 83 533 179 182 1 275 734 223 750 82 000 212 742 TOTAL FUNDING 6 137 049 5 784 995 2 871 951 2 063 836 1 954 773 1 794 226 Represented by: Investments: Insurance financial assets Investments: Associate Property, vehicles and equipment Goodwill Trademarks Deferred taxation Non-current assets classified as held for sale Current assets – inventories, receivables and taxation Current assets – funds on call, bank balances and cash 633 559 – 378 687 824 362 312 000 199 199 47 500 5 045 880 129 920 625 923 35 644 334 243 805 617 316 503 316 570 – 4 357 341 259 893 392 062 27 988 261 494 264 736 – – – 2 058 526 141 119 293 886 23 562 137 681 – – – – 1 751 210 95 595 282 024 – 133 679 – – – – 1 618 126 126 057 282 121 – 147 941 – – – – 1 513 081 58 960 Total assets Non-interest bearing obligations 7 571 107 1 434 058 7 051 734 1 266 739 3 145 925 273 974 2 301 934 238 098 2 159 886 205 113 2 002 103 207 877 TOTAL NET ASSETS EMPLOYED 6 137 049 5 784 995 2 871 951 2 063 836 1 954 773 1 794 226 17 357 1 270 1 200 70 16 415 1 221 1 162 59 9 133 664 612 52 7 787 642 594 48 7 639 655 606 49 7 923 645 597 48 Number of employees – total operations Total number of outlets – total operations Number of retail outlets Number of financial services outlets DEFINITIONS Operating profit Profit before taxation adjusted for, income from associate, net finance (costs) income, insurance investment income, impairments and profits and losses on disposal of owner occupied properties. Operating margin Operating profit as a percentage of revenue. Attributable earnings per share Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year. Headline earnings per share Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders, after adjusting for certain items of a capital nature, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year. Dividend cover Headline earnings per share divided by dividends per share. For the purpose of this definition, the dividend cover is calculated using the final dividend declared in respect of the financial year under review and not the dividend reflected in the statement of changes in equity. Cash generated from operations Operating profit, plus depreciation and other non-cash items, adjusted for changes in working capital. Attributable cash flow per share Cash flows from operating activities divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year. Return on average total assets Operating profit, as a percentage of the average total assets. Return on average funds employed Operating profit, as a percentage of average net assets adjusted for short-term interest bearing debt. Return on average shareholders’ equity Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders, as a percentage of the average shareholders’ equity. Gearing Interest bearing debt less funds on call, bank balances and cash, as a percentage of shareholders’ equity. Current ratio Current assets divided by current liabilities. Net asset value per share Shareholders’ equity divided by total number of ordinary shares outstanding less treasury shares. 66 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Six year review (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 RATIOS Financial performance: Return on average total assets (%) Return on average funds employed (%) Return on average shareholders’ equity (%) Gearing (%) Growth in gross instalment and term loan debtors book (%) Instalment and term loan debtors provisioning as % of gross book Current ratio (times) Net asset value per share (cents) Productivity: Revenue per employee Operating profit per employee Revenue per outlet Operating profit per outlet Growth: (%) Revenue Operating profit Headline earnings per share Net asset value per share Shareholder statistics: Closing share price at year end (cents) FTSE/JSE Africa Index Series – General Retailers (cents) Share price to net asset value (times) Number of beneficial shareholders * Market capitalisation (R millions) Yield on closing share price: Earnings yield (%) Dividend yield (%) Dividends declared per share (cents) Interim Final Dividend cover SHARE PERFORMANCE Number of share transactions Number of shares traded – (in millions) Value of shares traded – (R millions) Volume of shares traded as % of issued shares Market price of shares: High (cents) Low (cents) # # # # # # # Average six year compound growth 27,9 30,3 19,9 18,8 2006 2005 2004 ^ † 2003 † 2002 † 2001 † R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 17,4 23,5 19,0 15,5 14,0 25,0 22,0 18,4 18,6 24,0 18,8 32,7 15,4 18,9 16,3 12,0 14,9 18,5 15,6 9,4 15,9 20,2 17,9 18,5 18,0 95,8 11,1 9,6 9,8 18,2 27,8 2,8 4 127 27,3 2,4 3 682 33,1 2,8 2 538 33,6 4,2 2 224 34,0 4,5 1 973 32,5 3,7 1 729 436 73 5 965 1 002 397 58 5 331 783 310 56 4 266 765 280 44 3 402 535 265 41 3 093 473 245 38 3 015 462 79,2 76,3 28,9 12,1 49,2 42,2 25,9 45,1 29,7 47,9 34,5 14,1 7,8 10,9 16,8 12,7 4,2 4,0 4,0 14,1 12,4 14,5 12,3 17,9 6 700 23 521 1,62 2 822 8 308 6 100 22 163 1,66 3 116 7 496 3 689 13 344 1,45 2 107 2 892 2 700 9 584 1,21 1 518 1 993 1 435 6 439 0,73 1 698 1 059 2 300 6 682 1,33 770 1 698 11,1 3,8 252,5 10,0 2,4 143,4 12,0 2,8 105,0 12,7 3,1 84,0 20,2 5,1 73,0 12,4 3,1 71,6 139,6 112,9 – 143,4 – 105,0 – 84,0 – 73,0 – 71,6 2,9 4,0 4,4 4,0 4,0 3,9 30 605 108,7 7 885,7 87,7 14 799 66,9 3 440,3 54,4 7 122 37,7 1 205,7 48,1 2 697 30,8 626,2 41,7 3 095 28,3 499,0 38,4 4 312 32,7 637,1 44,3 9 449 5 680 6 310 3 585 3 850 2 460 2 810 1 365 2 320 1 400 2 600 1 650 * During the financial years 2001 and prior, each nominee company shareholder was considered to be a single shareholder. The benefits of a STRATE register identifying underlying beneficial shareholders was only available from 2002. # In respect of 2005 these ratios, revenue, operating profit and earnings have been annualised for the effect of Relyant’s results having only been consolidated for the four months ended 31 August 2005. ^ Restated for straight-lining of operating leases. No other comparatives have been restated. † Not adjusted for the effects of IFRS. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 67 Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 31 August 2006 Contents Directors’ responsibility for and approval of the annual financial statements Page 68 Certificate by Company Secretary Page 68 Report of the independent auditors Page 69 Statutory report of the directors Page 70 Principal accounting policies Page 73 Consolidated balance sheet Page 82 Consolidated income statement Page 83 Consolidated cash flow statement Page 84 Consolidated statement of changes in equity Page 85 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements Page 86 Company balance sheet Page 120 Company income statement Page 120 Company cash flow statement Page 121 Company statement of changes in equity Page 121 Notes to the Company annual financial statements Page 122 Investment in subsidiaries Page 124 Segmental analysis Page 126 Analysis of shareholders Page 130 68 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Directors’ responsibility for and approval of the annual financial statements The annual financial statements, set out on pages 71 to 130, Nothing has come to the attention of the directors to indicate and other financial information set out in this annual report that any material breakdown in the functioning of these controls, were prepared by management in conformity with International procedures and systems has occurred during the year under Financial Reporting Standards and fairly present the state of review. affairs of the Group. They have been approved by the Board of Directors and have been signed on their behalf by the After conducting appropriate procedures, the directors are undermentioned directors. satisfied that the Group will be a going concern for the foreseeable future and have continued to adopt the going concern The manner of presentation of the annual financial statements, basis in preparing the annual financial statements. the selection of accounting policies and the integrity of the financial information are the responsibility of the Board of Although the Board of Directors is primarily responsible for the Directors. financial affairs of the Group, they are supported by the Group’s external auditors. The external auditors are responsible for To fulfil its responsibilities, the Board of Directors has developed independently reviewing and reporting on the Group’s annual and continues to maintain a system of internal controls. These financial statements. controls are based on established written policies and procedures, are implemented by trained, skilled personnel with an appropriate The Audit Committee is comprised of two non executive and one segregation of duties and are closely monitored by both the Board executive director and meets regularly with the external auditors. of Directors and the internal auditors. The external auditors have free access to this committee. We believe the controls in use are adequate to provide reasonable The annual financial statements have been examined by the assurance that assets are safeguarded from loss or unauthorised Group’s external auditors and their report is presented on use and that the financial records may be relied on for preparing page 69. The auditors are appointed each year based on the the financial statements and maintaining accountability for assets recommendation by the Audit Committee. and liabilities. P J B Pohlmann Chairman P J C Squires Chief Executive Officer 6 November 2006 Certificate by Company Secretary In my capacity as Company Secretary, I hereby certify that the Company has lodged with the Registrar of Companies all returns required of a public company in terms of the Companies Act of South Africa and that all such returns are true, correct and up to date. R B G Sinclair Company Secretary 6 November 2006 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Report of the independent auditors To the members of Ellerine Holdings Limited We have audited the Company and Group annual financial statements set out on pages 70 to 130 for the year ended 31 August 2006. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s directors. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. Scope We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the annual financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes: – examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the annual financial statements, – assessing the accounting policies used and significant estimates made by management; and – evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. Audit opinion In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company and of the Group at 31 August 2006 and the results of their operations and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and in the manner required by the Companies Act of South Africa. Grant Thornton Chartered Accountants (SA) Registered Auditors South African member of Grant Thornton International Johannesburg 6 November 2006 69 70 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Statutory report of the directors NATURE OF BUSINESS GROUP FINANCIAL RESULTS Your Company is a holding company listed on the JSE Limited A summary is as follows: as well as the securities exchanges in Namibia and Botswana. The Group operates in the credit and cash retail furniture and 2005 R’000 R’000 1 273 151 722 246 13 457 7 080 Continuing operations appliance sector, trading out of 1 156 furniture outlets. Brand Operating profit names include Ellerines, Town Talk, FurnCity, Wetherlys, Osiers, Income from associate Dial-a-Bed, Mattress Factory, Furniture City, Beares, Geen & Profit on disposal of owner Richards, Lubners and Savells/Fairdeal. Financial Services 2006 occupied properties – 53 793 revenues are generated through the provision of insurance Impairment of goodwill – (16 831) products by the Group’s insurance subsidiaries and micro loans Insurance investment income through 70 Rainbow Loans outlets. In addition, the Group’s Net finance costs service division, Early Bird, offers TV and household appliance Profit before taxation repairs throughout the country from its 44 depots. The Group Taxation penetrates the rural and urban areas across six countries in Profit attributable to ordinary southern Africa, namely South Africa, Botswana, Lesotho, shareholders - continuing Namibia, Swaziland and Zambia. Roodefurn manufactures operations certain furniture for the Group. In addition, the Group operates a property division. 61 520 49 613 (79 508) (56 313) 1 268 620 (372 164) (199 070) 896 456 560 518 Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders - discontinued operations The results and state of affairs of the Group are reflected in the attached annual financial statements and commentary thereon 759 588 (2 139) (13 609) Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 894 317 546 909 is provided in the Chief Executive Officer’s review. The discontinued operations relate to Wetherlys Spain and the DISPOSAL AND POST BALANCE SHEET EVENT Glick’s brand, which were discontinued in the prior year. The Post year end the Group disposed of its 40,0% equity stake in results of these discontinued operations are set out in note 38. CICL Investment Holdings (Proprietary) Limited (“CICL”) for a consideration of R47,5 million. CICL operates in the short term SEGMENTAL RESULTS and long term insurance markets as well as in various related The segmental results of the Group appear on pages 126 to businesses. The disposal was subject to the approval of the 129 of this annual report. Competition Commission and the Financial Services Board. These approvals were obtained after year end. SHARE CAPITAL During the year 1 110 000 shares were issued to the Ellerine Employees Share Trust to enable the trust to discharge its obligation to deliver shares to participants in terms of the deferred delivery share option scheme, on 9 May 2006 for a consideration of 1723 cents per share. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 71 UNISSUED SHARES Executive directors: Members will be asked to place 1 500 000 shares (representing P J C Squires (Chief executive officer) 1,2% of the issued share capital) of the Company under the A F F Moca control of the directors in order to meet the Group’s obligation R A Rawlings in terms of the Ellerine Employees Share Trust, subject to the R B G Sinclair regulations of the JSE Limited. A resolution for this purpose † Independent is included in the notice of the forthcoming annual general ** German meeting. * British DIVIDENDS In terms of the articles of association, T J Chalmers, The dividends declared and paid to members during the P J C Squires, R B G Sinclair and A F F Moca retire at the year are set out in the attached statement of changes in forthcoming annual general meeting, but, being eligible, except equity. A final dividend of 143,4 cents per share was paid on for T J Chalmers, offer themselves for re-election. 19 December 2005 and an interim dividend of 139,6 cents per share was paid on 12 June 2006. Details of the various Board committees are set out on pages 19 to 24. A final distribution of 112,9 cents per share by way of a capital distribution out of share premium was declared on 6 November COMPANY SECRETARY 2006 and will be accounted for in the 2007 financial year. J Dritz was replaced by R B G Sinclair as Company Secretary on Shareholders will be asked to consider and, if deemed fit, to 4 May 2006. approve the capital distribution at the annual general meeting. Business and postal address: Gillooly’s View Office Park, Block E, Osborne Lane, DIRECTORS Bedfordview, 2007 H M Khoza, a non executive director, passed away tragically P O Box 122, Bedfordview, 2008 on 27 October 2006. J Dritz, an executive director until 31 January 2006, elected to take retirement with effect DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS from 31 May 2006. R B G Sinclair, previously an alternate At year end, the directors’ beneficial direct and indirect director to J Dritz, was appointed to the Board as an executive interests in the Company’s issued shares were as follows: 2006 director, with effect from 31 January 2006. With effect from Direct 15 August 2006, non executive director S Zungu resigned from 2005 Indirect Direct Indirect the Board. A F F Moca was appointed to the Board as chief P J B Pohlmann – 22 681 000 – 17 560 052 operating officer on 24 August 2006. The composition of the D S McGlashan – 67 000 – Board of Directors at the date of this report is as follows: P J C Squires 8 700 – 96 200 – T J Chalmers – – – – – – – – – – – – Non executive directors: P J B Pohlmann **(Non executive chairman) 80 000 The late H M Khoza D S McGlashan (Non executive deputy chairman) A F F Moca T J Chalmers† J M Moore – 2 520 111 – 1 951 117 J M Moore * R A Rawlings 31 600 – 21 600 – R B G Sinclair – – – – Total 40 300 25 268 111 117 800 19 591 169 72 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Statutory report of the directors (continued) There have been no material changes in the directors’ interests SPECIAL RESOLUTIONS in shares between 31 August 2006 and the date of this report. Special resolutions were passed by some of the Relyant subsidiaries to effect name changes. No director has a material interest in any contract of significance with the Company or any of its subsidiaries that ELLERINE HOLDINGS SHARE INCENTIVE TRUST could have given rise to a conflict of interest. Details of the deferred delivery share option scheme is set out in note 11.5.2. As at 31 August 2006, 5 795 950 shares had SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES been delivered in terms of this scheme and 1 701 675 shares Details of your Company’s investments in subsidiaries are set are still due for delivery. out on pages 124 and 125 of the annual financial statements. The interest of your Company in the aggregate profits and INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS losses after taxation of the subsidiary companies is as follows: (“IFRS”) The Group adopted IFRS during the current financial year. Refer 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 Profits 890 865 551 959 Losses 8 425 14 602 note 39 for further information. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 73 Principal accounting policies The annual financial statements are prepared on the going concern account the potential effect of a debtor going bad. basis in accordance with the historic cost convention, except for The drop off rate is based on the Group’s historical investment properties and certain financial instruments, which bad debt experience. Debtors who have not paid for are carried at fair value, and in accordance with International a specific period are provided for in full. Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the requirements of the South African Companies Act 1973 (as amended). The previous 1.2 Impairment testing years’ annual financial statements were prepared in accordance The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units with South African Statements of Generally Accepted Accounting and individual assets have been determined based Practice (SA GAAP). This is the first year that the annual financial on the higher of value-in-use calculations and statements are being prepared in accordance with IFRS. An fair values. These calculations require the use of explanation of how the transition to IFRS has affected the annual estimates and assumptions. financial statements is provided in note 39. 1.3 Contingent provisions on business combinations The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of Contingencies recognised on the acquisition of the previous year except that the Group has adopted IFRS. Relyant required estimates based on managements’ assessment of the potential exposure and the probability thereof. For administrative purposes and in line with the IT integration strategy, the trading month-end closes on the seventh of each month. In the current financial year the Traditional, 1.4 Share based payments Decorating and Rainbow Loans divisions closed their year end The Group used the Black-Scholes pricing model to on 7 September 2006 as opposed to 31 August 2006. determine the value of the options granted at issue date. The annual financial statements are presented in South African Rand, rounded to the nearest thousand, unless otherwise stated. 1.5 Insurance liabilities Insurance contract accounting requires estimates 1. JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS In preparing the annual financial statements, management and judgements and is covered in accounting policy note 23. is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts represented in the annual financial 2. BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION statements and related disclosures. Use of available The consolidated annual financial statements incorporate information and the application of judgement is inherent those of the Company and all its subsidiaries. Results of in the formation of estimates. Actual results in the future subsidiaries acquired during the year are included from the could differ from these estimates which may be material to effective dates of acquisition, when control is transferred the financial statements. Significant judgements include: to the Group. Results of subsidiaries disposed of are included up to the effective dates of disposal, when control 1.1 Allowance for doubtful debts no longer exists. Business combinations are accounted for A discounted cash flow model using the contractual in accordance with the purchase method. Inter-company interest rate and the expected future collections transactions and balances are eliminated on consolidation. from debtors are applied. Debtors that are subject to the allowance for doubtful debts calculation consist On acquisition, the Group recognises the subsidiary’s of those accounts that are considered to be in identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities at arrear. Future cash flows are based on the payment fair value, except for assets classified as held-for-sale, pattern of each individual debtor. A drop off rate which are recognised at fair value less costs to sell. is applied to these future cash flows to bring to 74 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Principal accounting policies (continued) 2. BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION (continued) – Owner occupied properties: 20 to 80 years The Ellerine Holdings Share Incentive Trust and Relyant – Land: Indefinite Share Option Trust are consolidated into the Group annual The gain or loss arising from the derecognition of an item financial statements. The shares in the Company owned of property, vehicles and equipment is included in the by the trusts are treated as treasury shares, held at cost income statement, when the item is derecognised. and presented in equity. Dividends received on treasury shares are eliminated on consolidation. Treasury shares 4. GOODWILL are deducted from shares in issue in the calculation of Goodwill is the excess of the cost of an acquisition over earnings per share. the interest in the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired at acquisition date. Goodwill is carried Investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill accumulated impairment losses in the holding Company’s is further written down to the extent that the balances annual financial statements. will in all probability no longer be recovered from expected future economic benefits. 3. PROPERTY, VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT The cost of an item of property, vehicles and equipment The Group tests goodwill for impairment on an annual is recognised as an asset when it is probable that future basis, or more frequently if there is an indication that the economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the carrying value may be impaired. Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. At the acquisition date, goodwill acquired is allocated Owner-occupied properties, vehicles and equipment are to cash generating units and impairment is assessed in stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any relation to these units. accumulated impairment losses. The useful lives and residual values are assessed at each balance sheet date, and adjusted 5. TRADEMARKS if appropriate. Investment properties are stated at fair value Acquired trademarks are capitalised and assessed at the as determined by the directors and are not depreciated. individual asset level as having either a finite or indefinite Surpluses or shortfalls on revaluation of investment life. Trademarks are carried at cost less any accumulated properties are recognised in the income statement. amortisation and any impairment losses. Where a trademark has a finite life, it is amortised on a straight line basis over Assets held under suspensive sale agreements are its estimated useful life. The amortisation period is 5 to 15 capitalised. At the commencement of the suspensive sale years. Amortisation periods for trademarks with a finite agreements the assets are reflected at the lower of fair life are reviewed annually or earlier where an indicator value and the present value of minimum lease payments. of impairment exists. Trademarks having indefinite lives The related liability is recognised at an equivalent amount. are not amortised, as there is no limit to the period over Finance charges are accounted for over the period of the which the asset is expected to generate net cash inflows transactions on the effective interest rate method. for the Group. Trademarks with indefinite lives are reviewed annually to ensure that the carrying value does not exceed Depreciation is provided on all owner occupied properties, the recoverable amount, regardless of whether an indicator vehicles and equipment to write down their cost, less of impairment is present and, whether or not the trademark estimated residual value, by equal instalments over their continues to have an indefinite life. Useful lives are also estimated economic useful lives as follows: examined on an annual basis and adjustments, where – Computers and software: 2 to 3 years applicable, are made on a prospective basis. – Vehicles: 5 years – Equipment: 6 years No valuation is made of internally developed and maintained – Furniture, fixtures and fittings: 6 years trademarks or brand names. Expenditure incurred to maintain – Improvements to leased premises: Lease period these brands is charged to the income statement as incurred. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 6. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 6.1 75 6.2.3 Trade and other receivables Initial recognition and measurement Trade and other receivables originated by the The Group classifies financial instruments, or Group are stated at amortised cost, using the their component parts, on initial recognition as effective interest rate method, less any write a financial asset, a financial liability or an equity down for impairment or uncollectibility. instrument in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. 6.2.4 Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on Financial instruments are recognised on the Group’s hand net of overdrafts and demand deposits that balance sheet when the Group becomes party to the are readily convertible to a known amount of contractual provisions of the instrument. cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value. These are recorded at fair value. On initial recognition, financial instruments are recognised at fair value. 6.2.5 Financial liabilities Financial liabilities, other than derivatives, 6.2 Subsequent measurement are recognised at amortised cost, being the 6.2.1 Investments original debt value less principal payments Investments are measured at fair value. Fair and amortisation. value represents the current market value where a regulated market exists, otherwise 6.2.6 Trade and other payables fair value is determined by the directors. The Trade and other payables are subsequently directors’ valuation is calculated on a basis measured at amortised cost, using the of return or net asset value, as is deemed effective interest rate method. appropriate. Realised and unrealised profit and losses on these financial assets are 6.2.7 Loans between companies within the Group recognised in the income statement in the Loans between companies within the Group year in which they occur. are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, less 6.2.2 Derivative instruments any impairment loss. Derivative instruments are measured at fair value. The hedges are either: On loans receivable an impairment loss is – fair value hedges, which hedge exposure to recognised in the income statement of the changes in the fair value of a recognised Company when there is objective evidence asset or liability; or that it is impaired. Impairment losses are – cash flow hedges, which hedge exposure to eliminated on consolidation. variability in cash flows. 6.2.8 Derecognition of financial instruments In the case of fair value hedges, any mark-to- Financial instruments are derecognised when market gain or loss of hedge instruments is the Group no longer controls the contractual recognised immediately in the income statement. rights on the instrument. Gains and losses on effective cash flow hedging instruments in respect of firm commitments or 7. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE forecasted transactions are recognised directly An associate is an enterprise in which the Group has in equity. Any ineffective portion of a cash flow significant influence and which is neither a subsidiary hedge is recognised in the income statement. nor a joint venture. In the Company’s annual financial statements, investments in associates are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. 76 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Principal accounting policies (continued) 7. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE (continued) In the Group’s annual financial statements, investments Contingent assets and contingent liabilities not arising from business combinations are not recognised. in associates are accounted for under the equity method, adjusted for impairment losses. 11. TAXATION 11.1 Current tax assets and liabilities 8. NON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE Current tax for current and prior periods is, to Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if the extent unpaid, recognised as a liability. If the their carrying amount will be recovered through a sale amount already paid in respect of current and prior transaction rather than through continuing use. This periods exceeds the amount due for those periods, condition is regarded as met only when the sale is highly the excess is recognised as an asset. probable and the asset is available for immediate sale in its present condition. Non-current assets held for sale are Current tax liabilities and assets for the current and measured at the lower of its carrying amount and fair prior periods are measured at the amount expected value less costs to sell. to be paid to or recovered from the tax authorities, using the tax rates that have been enacted or 9. INVENTORIES substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and estimated net realisable value. Cost is generally determined on 11.2 Deferred tax assets and liabilities the first-in first-out basis and it includes transport and A deferred tax liability is recognised for all taxable handling costs. The cost of manufactured products includes temporary differences, except to the extent that the direct expenditure and production overheads based on the deferred tax liability arises from: normal level of activity. – the initial recognition of goodwill; or – the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a Specific provisions are made for slow moving, obsolete and transaction which: redundant inventories. – is not a business combination; and – at the time of the transaction, affects neither 10. PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENCIES accounting profit nor taxable profit. Provisions are recognised when: – the Group has a present obligation as a result of a past event, – it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying A deferred tax asset is recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against economic benefits will be required to settle the which the deductible temporary difference can be obligation; and utilised, unless the deferred tax asset arises from – a reliable estimate can be made of the obligation. the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that: The amount of a provision is the present value of the – is not a business combination; and expected expenditure required to settle the obligation. – at the time of the transaction, affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit or tax loss. In respect of onerous contracts, the present obligation under the contract is recognised and measured as a provision. A deferred tax asset is recognised for the carry forward of unused tax losses to the extent that it is Contingent liabilities recognised in business combinations probable that future taxable profit will be available are subsequently measured at the higher of: against which the unused tax losses can be utilised. – the amount that would be recognised as a provision; or – the amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 11. TAXATION (continued) 11.2 Deferred tax assets and liabilities (continued) 77 12.3 Net insurance income Net insurance income comprises gross insurance Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured income less reinsurance premiums and is recognised at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the on the basis set out in accounting policy note 23. period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. 12.4 Short-term loan income Short-term loan income consist of finance charges earned on short-term loans which are recognised on 11.3 Tax expenses the effective yield on the asset. Current and deferred taxes are recognised as income or expense and included in the income statement for 12.5 Rendering of services the period, except to the extent that the tax arises Rendering of services consist of delivery charges and from: other income. Delivery charges are recognised at the – a transaction or event which is recognised, in the date goods are delivered to customers. same or a different period, directly in equity; or – a business combination. 12.6 Dividends and interest received Dividends are recognised, in the income statement, 12. REVENUE 12.1 Sale of merchandise when the Group’s right to receive payment has been established. Sale of merchandise is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and Interest received is recognised on a time proportion represents the amounts receivable for goods and basis that takes into account the effective yield on services provided in the normal course of business, the asset. net of discounts and value added tax. 13. COST OF MERCHANDISE SOLD Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when When inventories are sold, the carrying amount of those all the following conditions have been satisfied: inventories is recognised as an expense in the period in – the Group has transferred to the buyer the which the related revenue is recognised. The amount of significant risks and rewards of ownership of the any write-down of inventories to net realisable value and goods, all losses of inventories are recognised as an expense in – the Group retains neither continuing managerial the period the write-down or loss occurs. involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold, 14. TRANSLATION OF FOREIGN CURRENCIES 14.1 Foreign currency transactions – the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, A foreign currency transaction is recorded, on initial – it is probable that the economic benefits recognition in Rands, by applying to the foreign associated with the transaction will flow to the currency amount the spot exchange rate between Group; and the functional currency and the foreign currency at – the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the date of the transaction. the transaction can be measured reliably. At each balance sheet date, foreign currency 12.2 Finance charges Finance charges on instalment sale and term loan debtors are recognised as revenue on a time proportion basis that takes into account the effective yield on the asset. monetary items are translated using the closing rate. 78 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Principal accounting policies (continued) 14. TRANSLATION OF FOREIGN CURRENCIES (continued) services that increase their entitlement or, in the 14.1 Foreign currency transactions (continued) case of non-accumulating leave, when the leave Exchange differences arising on the settlement of occurs. monetary items or on translating monetary items at rates different from those at which they were The expected cost of profit sharing and bonus translated on initial recognition during the period payments is recognised as an expense when there or in previous annual financial statements are is a legal or constructive obligation to make such recognised in the income statement in the period in payments as a result of past performance. which they arise. 15.2 Defined contribution plans Cash flows arising from transactions in a foreign Contributions to defined contribution plans in currency are recorded in Rands by applying to the respect of service in a particular year are recognised foreign currency amount the exchange rate between as an expense in that year. the Rand and the foreign currency at the date of the cash flow. Payments made to state plan retirement benefit schemes are dealt with as defined contribution plans 14.2 Net investment in a foreign operation where the Group’s obligation under the schemes is The results and financial position of a foreign equivalent to that arising in a defined contribution operation are translated into the functional currency retirement benefit plan. being Rand using the following procedures: – assets and liabilities for each balance sheet 15.3 Defined benefit plans presented are translated at the closing rate at the Gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement of date of that balance sheet, defined benefit plans are recognised when it can – income and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates for the year; and be demonstrated that the Group is committed to curtailment or settlement. – all resulting exchange differences are recognised as a separate component of equity. 15.4 Medical-current service costs The current service cost is recognised as an expense Exchange differences arising on a monetary item in the year and matched to the benefit received that forms part of a net investment in a foreign during the working life of the employee. operation are recognised initially in the translation reserve and recognised in the income statement on disposal of the investment. 16. OPERATING LEASES Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The difference 15. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 15.1 Short-term employee benefits The cost of short-term employee benefits, (those between the amounts recognised as an expense and the contractual payments are recognised as an operating lease liability. This liability is not discounted. payable within one year after the service is rendered, such as paid leave, sick leave, bonuses, 17. SEGMENTAL INFORMATION and non-monetary benefits such as medical care), The principal segments of the Group have been identified are recognised in the period in which the service is on a primary basis by distinction between the nature of the rendered and are not discounted. trading activities and on a secondary basis by significant geographical region. The primary basis is representative The expected cost of compensated leave is of the internal structure for management purposes. recognised as an expense as the employees render The secondary basis, namely geographical, classifies all operations based on geographical locations of trading. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 18. BORROWING COSTS All borrowing costs are dealt with in the income statement in the period in which they are incurred. 79 – first, to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the cash-generating unit; and – then, to the other assets of the unit, pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. 19. IMPAIRMENT The Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether 20. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. Discontinued operations is a significant distinguishable If any such indication exists, the Group estimates the component of the Group’s business that is abandoned recoverable amount of the asset. or terminated pursuant to a single formal plan, and which represents a separate major line of business or a Irrespective of whether there is any indication of geographical area of operation. impairment, the Group also: – tests trademarks with an indefinite life for impairment The profit or loss on abandonment of a discontinued annually by comparing its carrying amount with its operation is determined from the formalised recoverable amount, discontinuance date. – tests goodwill acquired in a business combination for impairment annually or more frequently if there is an indication that the carrying value may be impaired. 21. SHARE CAPITAL AND EQUITY If the Group re-purchases its own equity instruments, those instruments (“treasury shares”) are deducted If there is any indication that an asset may be impaired, from equity. No gain or loss is recognised in the income the recoverable amount is estimated for the individual statement on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of asset. If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable the Group’s own equity instruments. Considerations paid or amount of the individual asset, the recoverable amount received are recognised directly in equity. of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs is determined. 22. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS Goods or services received or acquired in a share-based The recoverable amount of an asset or a cash-generating payment transaction are recognised when the goods or unit is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell or its services are received. A corresponding increase in equity value in use. is recognised if the goods or services were received in an equity-settled share-based payment transaction or a If the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its liability if the goods or services were acquired in a cash- carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is settled share-based payment transaction. reduced to its recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as an impairment loss. For equity-settled share-based payment transactions, the goods or services received are measured, and the An impairment loss is recognised immediately in the corresponding increase in equity, is recognised at the fair income statement. value of the goods or services received, unless the fair value cannot be estimated reliably. An impairment loss is recognised for cash-generating units if the recoverable amount of the unit is less than If the fair value of the goods or services received cannot the carrying amount of the unit. The impairment loss is be estimated reliably, their value and the corresponding allocated to reduce the carrying amount of the assets of increase in equity are measured by reference to the fair the unit in the following order: value of the equity instruments granted. 80 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Principal accounting policies (continued) 22. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (continued) during the financial year together with the For cash-settled share-based payment transactions, the movement in the provision for outstanding claims. goods or services acquired and the liability incurred are Outstanding claims do not include any provision for measured at the fair value of the liability. Until the liability possible future claims where the claims arise under is settled, the fair value of the liability is re-measured contracts not in existence at the balance sheet date. at each reporting date and at the date of settlement, with any changes in fair value recognised in the income The provision for outstanding claims comprises the statement for the period. Group’s estimate of the undiscounted ultimate cost of settling all claims incurred but unpaid at the If the share-based payments granted do not vest until balance sheet date whether reported or not. Related the counterparty completes a specified period of service, anticipated reinsurance recoveries are disclosed the Group accounts for those services on a straight- separately as assets. These estimated reinsurance line basis over the vesting period. If the share-based and other recoveries are assessed in a manner payments vest immediately the services received are similar to the assessment of claims outstanding. recognised in full. Whilst the directors consider that the gross 23. INSURANCE OPERATIONS 23.1 Classification of insurance contracts provisions for claims and the related reinsurance recoveries are fairly stated on the basis of the The Group issues insurance contracts under which information currently available to them, the the Group accepts significant insurance risk from ultimate liability will vary as a result of subsequent another party (the policyholder) by agreeing to information and events and may result in significant compensate the policyholder or other beneficiary if a adjustments to the amounts provided. Adjustments specified uncertain future event (the insured event) to the amount of claims provisions established adversely affects the policyholder. in prior years are reflected in the period in which the adjustments are made. The methods used to The insurance contracts that the Group underwrites value these provisions, and the estimates made, are are classified and described in note 35.8. reviewed regularly. 23.2 Recognition and measurement of insurance Unexpired risk provision contracts Provision, where necessary, is made for unexpired Premiums risks where the expected value of claims and Premiums written relate to business incepted expenses attributable to the unexpired periods of during the year. Unearned premiums represent policies in force at the balance sheet date exceeds the proportion of premiums written in the year the unearned premiums provision in relation to such that relate to unexpired terms of policies in force policies. at the balance sheet date, calculated on a time proportionate basis. Reinsurance The Group cedes reinsurance in the normal course Intermediary commissions of business for the purpose of limiting its net Commissions paid to intermediaries are expensed in loss potential. Reinsurance arrangements do not the period in which they are incurred. relieve the Group from its direct obligations to its policyholders. Amounts recoverable under Claims incurred reinsurance contracts are assessed for impairment at Claims incurred are included under administration each balance sheet date. Such assets are deemed and other expenses and consist of claims paid Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 23. INSURANCE OPERATIONS (continued) 23.2 Recognition and measurement of insurance 81 24. STATEMENTS AND INTERPRETATIONS NOT EFFECTIVE At the date of approval of these annual financial contracts (continued) statements, certain new accounting standards, impaired if there is objective evidence, as a result of amendments and interpretations to existing standards had an event that occurred after its initial recognition, been published that are mandatory for accounting periods that the Group may not recover all amounts due beginning on or after 1 January 2006 which the Group and that there is a reliably measurable impact on has elected not to adopt early. The following standards the amounts that the Group will receive from the and interpretations may have an impact on the Group’s reinsurer. Impairment losses are recognised in the operations when they become effective: income statement. – Amendment to IAS 1: Presentation of Financial Statements – Capital disclosures, Only contracts that give rise to a significant transfer of insurance risk are accounted for as reinsurance. Amounts recoverable under such contracts are recognised in the same year as the related claim. – Amendment to IAS 21: The effects of changes in foreign exchange rates: Net investment in foreign operations, – Amendment to IAS 39: Financial instruments – Recognition and measurement: Cash flow hedge accounting of forecast intragroup transactions, The benefits to which the Group is entitled under – Amendment to IFRS 4: Insurance contracts and IAS 39: its reinsurance contracts held are recognised as Financial instruments – recognition and measurement: reinsurance assets. These assets consist of short- financial guarantee contracts, term balances due from reinsurers as well as longer- – IFRS 7: Financial Instruments - Disclosures, term receivables that are dependent on the expected – IFRIC 11 – IFRS 2: Group and Treasury Share claims and benefits arising under the related reinsured insurance contracts. Amounts recoverable from or due to reinsurers are measured consistently with the amounts associated with the reinsured insurance contracts and in accordance with the terms of each reinsurance contract. Reinsurance liabilities are primarily premiums payable for reinsurance contracts and are recognised as an expense when due. Outward reinsurance premiums are recognised as an expense in accordance with the pattern of reinsurance service received. Statutory contingency reserve Provision is made for the full amount of the contingency reserve in terms of the Short Term Insurance Act, 1998 calculated at 10% of the net written premiums. Transfers to and from this reserve are taken directly to and from retained income. Transactions; and – IFRIC 4: Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease. 82 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Consolidated balance sheet As at 31 August 2006 Notes 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 ASSETS Non-current assets 2 347 807 2 434 500 Property, vehicles and equipment 1 378 687 334 243 Goodwill 2 824 362 805 617 Trademarks 3 312 000 316 503 Investment in associate 5 – 35 644 Deferred taxation 6 199 199 316 570 Insurance financial assets 7 633 559 625 923 Current assets 5 175 800 4 617 234 Inventories 8 587 844 534 397 Trade and other receivables 9 4 457 162 3 821 242 Taxation Funds at call, bank balances and cash Non-current assets classified as held for sale 10 TOTAL ASSETS 874 1 702 129 920 259 893 47 500 – 7 571 107 7 051 734 4 994 792 4 419 619 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Shareholders’ equity and reserves Share capital and premium 11 2 214 214 2 195 095 Insurance contingency reserve 12 49 272 43 272 (33 426) (29 545) 27 655 22 276 2 737 077 2 188 521 Foreign currency translation reserve Non-distributable reserves 13 Distributable reserves Non-current liabilities Deferred taxation Interest bearing borrowings 695 944 742 444 6 238 673 290 219 14 457 271 452 225 1 880 371 1 889 671 1 012 765 951 396 Current liabilities Trade and other payables 15 Current portion of interest bearing borrowings 14 Taxation Provisions Bank overdrafts and call loans TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 16 913 1 700 133 445 40 606 287 848 274 737 445 400 621 232 7 571 107 7 051 734 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 83 Consolidated income statement For the year ended 31 August 2006 2006 2005 Notes R’000 R’000 Revenue 17 7 575 158 4 227 957 Sale of merchandise 17 4 959 408 2 764 927 (2 740 706) (1 464 684) 2 218 702 1 300 243 2 522 557 1 385 335 Continuing operations Cost of merchandise sold Gross profit Other operating revenue 17 Debtors costs Operating expenses Advertising Depreciation and amortisation Cost of employment (396 530) (141 649) (3 071 578) (1 821 683) (243 614) (122 065) (92 526) (62 881) (1 540 821) (986 442) Motor and delivery (219 816) (133 797) Property expenses (440 714) (252 133) Administration and other expenses (534 087) (264 365) Operating profit 18 Income from associate Profit on disposal of owner occupied properties Impairment of goodwill Insurance investment income 21 Net finance costs Interest received Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 53 793 – (16 831) 61 520 49 613 (79 508) (56 313) 1 268 620 22 Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders – continuing operations Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders – discontinued operations 7 080 – (120 659) Profit before taxation 38 722 246 13 457 41 151 Interest paid Taxation 1 273 151 36 075 (92 388) 759 588 (372 164) (199 070) 896 456 560 518 (2 139) 894 317 (13 609) 546 909 84 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Consolidated cash flow statement For the year ended 31 August 2006 Notes CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash generated from operations 25 Cash receipts from customers Cash paid to suppliers and employees Insurance investment income Net finance costs Taxation paid 26 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of property, vehicles and equipment 27 Proceeds on disposal of property, vehicles and equipment 28 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 485 831 380 727 716 491 512 022 6 843 926 4 125 596 (6 127 435) (3 613 574) 61 520 49 613 (79 508) (57 052) (212 672) (123 856) (127 054) (145 282) (147 767) (102 834) 17 271 107 921 Net decrease (increase) in investment in associate 1 600 (576) Decrease (increase) in insurance financial assets 1 842 (140 064) – (8 088) – (1 641) Acquisition of Relyant Retail Limited 29 Acquisition of Wetherlys CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES (312 918) Proceeds from interest bearing borrowings Dividends paid 5 046 30 Net proceeds from issue of shares Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents on acquisition of Relyant Retail Limited Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 31 147 864 196 429 (342 247) (79 986) 24 283 31 421 45 859 383 309 – (399 534) (361 339) (345 114) (315 480) (361 339) Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 85 Consolidated statement of changes in equity For the year ended 31 August 2006 Note Balance at 1 September 2004, as previously reported Foreign currency translation reserve Non– distributable reserves Distributable reserves Total Share capital Share premium Insurance contingency reserve R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 3 748 134 794 36 440 371 26 892 1 700 099 1 902 344 5 663 4 992 10 655 32 555 IFRS restatements Balance at 1 September 2004, as restated 1 705 091 1 912 999 Net profit for the year, as restated 546 909 546 909 Dividends paid (80 026) (80 026) (82 324) (82 324) Total 3 748 134 794 36 440 371 24 Treasury shares 2 298 Issue of shares 2 224 Treasury shares sold 2 054 299 30 8 171 Share-based payments 4 575 Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 8 201 4 575 (29 916) Unrealised surpluses arising from hedged instruments (29 916) 354 Transfer to insurance contingency reserve 2 298 2 056 523 6 832 354 (6 832) – 39 (39) – Transfer of realised profits on disposal of owner occupied properties to distributable reserves (12 131) 12 131 – Transfer of realised profits on disposal of investment properties to distributable reserves (3 397) 3 397 – 281 (281) – 22 276 2 188 521 4 419 619 Capital adequacy reserve movement Transfer of revaluation of investment properties to non-distributable reserves Balance at 1 September 2005, as restated 6 002 2 189 093 43 272 (29 545) Net profit for the year 894 317 894 317 Dividends paid (342 247) (342 247) (349 402) (349 402) Total 24 Treasury shares 7 155 Issue of shares 56 Treasury shares purchased and held (7) 19 070 5 162 Share-based payments 2 251 Exchange differences on translating foreign operations Unrealised surpluses arising from hedged instruments 5 155 2 251 (3 881) (3 881) 452 Transfer to insurance contingency reserve 7 155 19 126 6 000 452 (6 000) – Capital adequacy reserve movement 641 (641) – Transfer of realised profits on disposal of investment properties to distributable reserves (44) 44 – Transfer of revaluation of investment properties to non-distributable reserves Balance at 31 August 2006 6 051 2 208 163 49 272 (33 426) 2 079 (2 079) – 27 655 2 737 077 4 994 792 86 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements For the year ended 31 August 2006 Investment Owner occupied 1. properties properties Vehicles Equipment Total R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 3 660 96 298 114 817 573 675 788 450 – 509 26 212 121 046 147 767 (26 330) (30 729) (57 203) PROPERTY, VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT Cost or valuation - 2006 Balance at beginning of year Additions Disposals (144) – Revaluations 2 079 – – – 2 079 Balance at end of year 5 595 96 807 114 699 663 992 881 093 (3 050) (47 949) (403 063) (454 207) (1 234) (13 435) (73 420) (88 089) 14 491 25 399 39 890 (4 284) (46 893) (451 084) (502 406) 5 450 92 523 67 806 212 908 378 687 Accumulated depreciation and impairment - 2006 Balance at beginning of year (145) Depreciation – Disposals – Balance at end of year Net carrying value - 2006 (145) – Cost or valuation - 2005 Balance at beginning of year 11 382 132 895 89 219 291 154 524 650 Additions – 242 34 145 68 447 102 834 Disposals (8 003) (36 839) (20 663) (18 807) (84 312) 281 – – – 281 Acquisition of business – – 12 116 232 881 244 997 Balance at end of year 3 660 96 298 114 817 573 675 788 450 Balance at beginning of year – (11 328) (44 834) (178 909) (235 071) Depreciation – (159) (8 865) (51 648) (60 672) Disposals – 8 437 13 452 14 418 36 307 Revaluations Accumulated depreciation and impairment - 2005 Impairment losses recognised (145) – – – (145) Acquisition of business – – (7 702) (186 924) (194 626) Balance at end of year (145) (3 050) (47 949) (403 063) (454 207) 3 515 93 248 66 868 170 612 334 243 Net carrying value - 2005 Owner occupied properties and computer equipment with a value of R53,0 million (2005: R47,1 million) and R1,3 million (2005: R2,4 million) respectively is pledged as security (note 14). Investment properties were fair valued by the directors at 31 August 2006 on the basis of capitalised net rentals. The historical cost of fair valued properties amounts to R1,1 million (2005: R1,1 million). The discount rates used were based on current market conditions. The fair value of owner occupied properties amounted to R167,7 million (2005: R144,1 million). A register of properties is available to shareholders for inspection at the registered office of the Company. Properties, vehicles and equipment have an estimated replacement cost and insurance value of R1,1 billion. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 2. 87 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 248 861 248 861 265 692 264 736 – 956 GOODWILL Wetherlys Cost Acquisition Accumulated impairment Relyant Universal Credit Retail division - cost Opening balance Acquisition Adjustment Value Retail division - cost (16 831) (16 831) 575 501 556 756 331 012 352 024 352 024 – – 352 024 (21 012) – 123 106 81 932 81 932 – Acquisition – 81 932 Adjustment 41 174 – 7 775 7 144 Opening balance Services division - cost Opening balance 7 144 – Acquisition – 7 144 Adjustment 631 – 113 608 115 656 115 656 – – 115 656 Financial Services division - cost Opening balance Acquisition Adjustment Net carrying value (2 048) 824 362 – 805 617 Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase consideration over the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities at the date of acquisition purchased as part of a business combination. Adjustments were made during the current year to the cost of goodwill as the fair values of certain assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities could only be determined provisionally at the time of the acquisition of Relyant in 2005. Refer note 29. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually in accordance with the Group’s accounting policies (refer note 4). There were no indications of impairment in the current year. 88 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 3. 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 Cost (*) 319 172 319 172 Universal Credit Retail division 275 191 275 191 273 971 227 546 1 220 47 645 39 006 39 006 39 006 – – 39 006 Services division 4 975 4 975 Indefinite lives 4 975 – – 4 975 TRADEMARKS Indefinite lives Finite lives Value Retail division Indefinite lives Finite lives Finite lives Accumulated amortisation (7 172) (2 669) Universal Credit Retail division (3 634) (1 330) Balance at beginning of year (1 330) – Amortisation (2 304) (1 330) Value Retail division (3 137) (1 187) Balance at beginning of year (1 187) – Amortisation (1 950) (1 187) (401) (152) Balance at beginning of year (152) – Amortisation (249) (152) Services division Net carrying value 312 000 316 503 Trademarks represent registered rights to the exclusive use of certain trademarks and brand names and have been stated at the fair value determined by external trademark valuation specialists during the prior year. Trademarks with an indefinite life are considered to be indefinite based on the following factors: – There is a high product life cycle for the trademark, – There is a high level of maintenance expenditure required to obtain the future economic benefits; and – The Group has the intention and ability to reach the required maintenance expenditure. Trademarks are tested for impairment annually in accordance with the Group’s accounting policies (refer to note 4). There were no indications of impairment in the current year. In terms of IAS 38 no value has been placed on internally generated trademarks in the Ellerines and Wetherlys business. * Acquisition through business combination during 2005. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 4. IMPAIRMENT TESTING OF GOODWILL AND TRADEMARKS WITH AN INDEFINITE LIFE Trademarks and goodwill acquired through the acquisition of Relyant have been allocated to the various divisions, representing cash generating units, as set out in notes 2 and 3, and have been tested for impairment accordingly. The Wetherlys cash generating unit has been tested separately. The recoverable amount of the underlying cash generating units has been determined based on a value-in-use calculation using the cash flow projections for the forthcoming financial year, as per the financial budgets approved by the directors, adjusted for expected annual growth thereafter. The average growth rate for the following 8 years (2005: 8 years) used for the Wetherlys cash generating unit and for the Relyant brands was 12% (2005: 11%). Thereafter, a perpetuity growth rate of 5% (2005: 5%) was used for Wetherlys and 7% (2005: 7%) for Relyant. The after-tax discount rate applied to the cash flow projections was 12,5% (2005: 9,5%) for Wetherlys and 12,0% (2005: 10,0%) for the Relyant brands. In determining the cash flow projections for the forthcoming financial year, sales, gross margins and costs were based on historical performance and adjusted for projected synergies arising from the merger with Relyant and the expected number of new stores in each underlying brand. Account has also been taken of the additional growth that is expected in 2010 as a result of the Soccer World Cup. Management believes that any reasonable possible change in the key assumptions would not cause the carrying amounts of the cash generating units to exceed the recoverable amounts. These calculations indicated that there was no impairment in the carrying value of the goodwill or trademarks. 89 90 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 5. 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 23 250 23 250 1 917 1 917 Share of equity accounted profits 25 275 11 818 Dividends received (2 942) (1 341) 47 500 35 644 INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE CICL Investment Holdings (Proprietary) Limited (“CICL”) Investment at net asset value at acquisition Additional 2,5% purchased Reclassified to non-current assets held for sale Total investment in associate (47 500) – – 35 644 Property, vehicles and equipment – 8 866 Goodwill – 11 134 Ellerine Holdings Limited held 80 of the issued shares, representing a 40,0% shareholding in CICL. CICL was disposed of subsequent to the year end and is classified as a non-current asset held for sale. CICL was equity accounted for up until 31 August 2006. The aggregate assets and liabilities and results of the associate are: Investments – 39 756 Current assets – 234 919 Total assets – 294 675 Deferred tax – 2 850 Outside shareholders – 3 678 Long term liabilities and life fund – 10 562 Current liabilities – 196 137 Total liabilities – 213 227 Earned premiums – 218 733 Net profit for the year – 17 700 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 6. 91 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 26 351 (216 487) (66 098) (43 614) NET DEFERRED TAXATION (LIABILITY) ASSET Balance at beginning of year Income statement (note 22 and note 38) Adjustments made in respect of acquisition of business Acquisition of business Balance at end of year 273 – – 286 452 (39 474) 26 351 (262 262) (329 174) Comprising: Instalment sale debtors allowances Accelerated capital allowances 25 251 24 636 111 739 106 968 Tax losses 15 534 123 057 Provisions 89 457 110 934 (19 193) (10 070) (39 474) 26 351 199 199 316 570 (238 673) (290 219) (39 474) 26 351 86 000 85 000 Doubtful debt allowances Other Disclosed as follows: Deferred taxation asset Deferred taxation liability Total net deferred taxation (liability) asset 7. INSURANCE FINANCIAL ASSETS At valuation: Unlisted preference shares United Towers (Proprietary) Limited (*) – 85 000 KWJ Investments (Proprietary) Limited (#) 21 500 – AEL Investment Holdings (Proprietary) Limited (#) 21 500 – Sechold Finance Services (Proprietary) Limited (#) 21 500 – Investpref Limited (#) Listed shares - equity instruments (†) Money market instruments 21 500 – 38 140 31 763 510 15 701 Investments at bankers 508 909 493 459 Total insurance financial assets 633 559 625 923 581 763 528 703 556 380 *Unlisted preference shares at valuation comprise redeemable cumulative preference shares which are underwritten by ABSA Bank Limited. #Unlisted preference shares at valuation comprise redeemable cumulative preference shares which are underwritten by Investec Private Bank Limited. †A register of investments is available for inspection at the Company’s registered office. 8. INVENTORIES Merchandise and finished goods Work in progress Raw materials and consumables Total inventories 5 525 5 314 587 844 534 397 92 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 9. 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 Net instalment sale debtors 2 893 997 2 985 344 Gross instalment sale debtors 4 012 073 4 126 656 Payable within one year 2 999 386 3 186 762 Payable thereafter 1 012 687 939 894 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES Provisions (1 118 076) (1 141 312) Allowance for doubtful debts (370 407) (366 252) Provision for unearned finance charges and club fees (462 935) (457 494) Net provision for unearned premiums (284 734) (317 566) (678 726) (669 681) 393 992 352 115 Net term loan debtors 1 404 365 680 836 Gross term loan debtors 1 941 647 918 041 1 311 127 672 264 630 520 245 777 Gross provision for unearned premiums Reinsurance portion for unearned premiums Payable within one year Payable thereafter Provisions (537 282) (237 205) Allowance for doubtful debts (131 914) (77 172) Provision for unearned finance charges and club fees (304 351) (137 394) Net provision for unearned premiums (101 017) (22 639) (349 161) (168 912) 248 144 146 273 39 240 29 135 Gross provision for unearned premiums Reinsurance portion for unearned premiums Net short-term loans Payable within one year Provisions 87 680 65 907 (48 440) (36 772) Allowance for doubtful debts (16 274) (10 384) Provision for unearned finance charges (27 517) (21 556) (4 649) (4 832) Net provision for unearned premiums Other 119 560 125 927 4 457 162 3 821 242 Net trade debtors 4 337 602 3 695 315 Gross trade debtors 6 041 400 5 110 604 Payable within one year 4 398 193 3 924 933 Payable thereafter 1 643 207 1 185 671 Total trade and other receivables Trade receivables comprise: Provisions (1 703 798) (1 415 289) Allowance for doubtful debts (518 595) (453 808) Provision for unearned finance charges and club fees (794 803) (616 444) Net provision for unearned premiums (390 400) (345 037) Amounts due from instalment sale and term loan debtors after 1 year are reflected as current assets, as they form part of the normal operating cycle. The credit terms of trade receivables range from 6 to 36 months. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 93 10. NON-CURRENT ASSETS CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE CICL Investment Holdings (Proprietary) Limited, previously classified as an associate, was disposed of subsequent to year end. As at 31 August 2006, the disposal was pending approval from the Competition Commission and the FSB. Subsequent to the year end, the Competition Commission and the FSB have given their approval and the associate was disposed of for a value of R47,5 million. The proceeds on the disposal were received in cash on 16 October 2006. 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 11. SHARE CAPITAL AND PREMIUM 11.1 Authorised share capital 200 000 000 ordinary shares of 5 cents each 11.2 Number of shares in issue Number of shares at beginning of year Issue for purchase of Relyant Retail Limited Issue for non executive directors Issue for employee share trusts Net movement of treasury shares Number of shares at end of year 120 039 873 (31) 74 960 623 42 856 875 – 150 000 1 110 000 1 476 000 (131 016) 596 375 121 018 826 120 039 873 123 997 044 122 887 075 Comprising: Total shares in issue Treasury shares held by Ellerine Properties Treasury shares held by share trusts (2 214 200) (2 214 200) (764 018) (633 002) 121 018 826 120 039 873 6 002 3 748 Issue for purchase of Relyant Retail Limited – 2 142 Issue for non executive directors – 8 Issue for employee share trusts 56 74 Net movement of treasury shares (7) 11.3 Issued shares Balance at beginning of year Balance at end of year 30 6 051 6 002 6 200 6 144 Comprising: Total shares in issue Treasury shares held by Ellerine Properties Treasury shares held by share trusts (111) (111) (38) (31) 6 051 6 002 2 189 093 134 794 Issue for purchase of Relyant Retail Limited – 2 031 844 Issue for non executive directors – 2 783 19 070 25 505 11.4 Share premium Balance at beginning of year Issue for employee share trusts Share issue expenses – (5 833) Balance at end of year 2 208 163 2 189 093 Total share capital and premium 2 214 214 2 195 095 1 347 741 ordinary shares are under the control of the directors to allot and issue in order to meet the Group’s obligation in terms of the Ellerine Employees Share Trust in terms of a resolution of the members passed at the last annual general meeting. This authority remains in force until the next annual general meeting, subject to the regulations of the JSE Limited. 94 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 11. SHARE CAPITAL AND PREMIUM (continued) 11.5.1Share option schemes The Group operates two share option schemes, an equity-settled share-based payment scheme and a cash-settled share-based payment scheme (refer notes 11.5.2 and 11.5.3). The exercise price of these options is determined based on the average share price thirty days preceding the date of offer. Details of the directors’ participation in these schemes are set out in note 20. The following table illustrates the total number and weighted average exercise prices of share options held by eligible participants including executive directors in the equity-settled and cash-settled share-based payment schemes: 2006 2005 Weighted Weighted average average Number of exercise Number of exercise share options price - R share options price - R Balance at beginning of year 3 091 550 18,28 5 486 175 17,78 Options granted 1 392 500 48,01 25 000 46,65 Options delivered (1 318 625) 17,23 (2 072 375) 16,28 Options forfeited (168 250) 35,62 (347 250) 24,36 31,58 3 091 550 18,28 Balance at end of year Weighted average market price per share 2 997 175 71,51 50,70 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 95 11. SHARE CAPITAL AND PREMIUM (continued) 11.5.2Equity-settled share-based payment scheme The Group operates a deferred delivery staff share option scheme in the Ellerine Holdings Share Incentive Trust. In terms of this scheme, options have been granted to certain employees, including executive directors, to subscribe for ordinary shares. Delivery of these shares takes place in tranches of 25% per annum commencing two years after the date of the offers. Employees have seven years after the grant date to excercise the option, after which the share option will be forfeited. Shares First 25% Exercise Number of Shares Shares due for of shares price of shares forfeited delivered delivery available on option - R 2 180 000 605 000 1 575 000 - October 00 10,40 20 000 – 20 000 - March 01 18,00 September 99 370 000 102 500 267 500 - September 01 21,15 November 00 1 062 500 203 250 845 375 13 875 November 02 15,30 April 01 10 000 – 7 500 2 500 April 03 16,75 May 01 1 032 500 180 625 773 875 78 000 May 03 17,40 30 000 – 22 500 7 500 September 03 18,60 Date offer made October 98 March 99 September 01 November 01 100 000 – 75 000 25 000 November 03 20,40 January 02 443 000 140 000 215 500 87 500 January 04 15,25 February 02 82 000 41 000 33 500 7 500 February 04 15,20 1 570 000 162 500 1 027 000 380 500 May 04 14,95 200 000 – 100 000 100 000 August 04 14,35 1 665 000 155 000 765 700 744 300 May 05 19,00 May 02 August 02 May 03 July 03 40 000 15 000 15 000 10 000 July 05 23,60 430 000 182 500 47 500 200 000 October 05 26,85 December 03 20 000 20 000 – - December 05 30,85 May 04 70 000 50 000 5 000 15 000 May 06 30,70 November 04 30 000 – – 30 000 November 06 46,65 9 355 000 1 857 375 5 795 950 1 701 675 October 03 11.5.3Cash-settled share-based payment scheme The Group also operates a cash-settled share-based payment scheme. In terms of this scheme, options have been granted to certain employees, including certain executive directors, entitling employees to receive an amount which is determined based on the performance of the Group’s share price. The cash settlement takes place in tranches of 25% per annum commencing two years after the date of the offers. The options must be exercised on the exercise date. Date offer made November 05 Options First 25% Number of Options Options due for of options Price of options forfeited delivered delivery available on option - R 1 376 500 92 000 – 1 284 500 November 07 47,85 January 06 6 000 – – 6 000 January 08 59,50 February 06 5 000 – – 5 000 February 08 81,00 1 387 500 92 000 – 1 295 500 96 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 Weighted risk-free interest rate 9,08% 9,44% Weighted expected dividend yield 3,20% 3,76% 2 to 6 years 3 to 6 years 11. SHARE CAPITAL AND PREMIUM (continued) 11.5.4Valuation of share options The fair value of options granted is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The following assumptions were used in valuing the options: Expected life Forfeiture rate Weighted expected volatility 5% 5% 26,60% 33,80% 49 272 43 272 12. INSURANCE CONTINGENCY RESERVE In terms of the Short Term Insurance Act, the Group’s insurance subsidiaries are required to hold contingency reserves equivalent to 10% of their net premiums written during the year. Balance at end of year 13. NON-DISTRIBUTABLE RESERVES Capital adequacy reserve Capital surpluses arising on the sale of investment in an associated company Pre-incorporation profits Share-based payments Transfer from share premium Unrealised surpluses arising on hedged instruments Unrealised surpluses arising on revaluation of investment properties Total non-distributable reserves 680 39 1 116 1 116 358 358 12 489 10 238 7 548 7 548 806 354 4 658 2 623 27 655 22 276 1 974 3 697 16 210 18 097 In terms of the articles of association, the directors may, before declaring or recommending any dividends, set aside out of the amounts available for dividends such sum as they deem proper as a reserve or an addition thereto. 14. INTEREST BEARING BORROWINGS Loans at amortised cost 14.1 Instalment sale agreements Secured in terms of instalment sale agreements over computer equipment having a book value of R1,3 million (2005: R2,4 million). The average effective rate of interest is prime less 1% per annum and the liabilities are repayable in monthly instalments of R75 712 (2005: R136 423) inclusive of finance charges. 14.2 Secured debentures The debentures, which have a nominal value of R28 million and bear interest at a fixed rate of 15,16% per annum, are repayable in 2011. They are secured by a first mortgage bond over property with a carrying value of R53,0 million (2005: R41,7 million), a guarantee by Ellerine Holdings Limited and a cession of all rentals on the property. The lender has subscribed for additional shares in the underlying subsidiary for a consideration of R28 million. The shares and the purchase consideration are to be delivered in 2011. As Ellerine Holdings Limited has acquired the right to these shares, the net present value of the deferred proceeds on the issue of the shares of R11,8 million has been offset against the amount due to the lender. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 97 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 150 000 150 000 200 000 200 000 14. INTEREST BEARING BORROWINGS (continued) 14.3 ABSA Bank Limited (*) The loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 15,18% and is repayable in full on 31 March 2010. An interest rate swap agreement has been entered into which effectively adjusts the interest rate to prime less 3,5% in respect of the loan. 14.4 ABSA Bank Limited (*) The loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 13,84% and is repayable in full on 9 July 2010. An interest rate swap agreement has been entered into which effectively adjusts the interest rate to prime less 3,0% in respect of the loan. 14.5 Loan The loan is unsecured, bears interest at rates linked to the prime overdraft rate and was repaid on 6 September 2006. 82 000 14.6 Loan (*) The loan bears interest at rates linked to the prime overdraft rate and is repayable on 5 March 2012. 14.7 Other Total interest bearing borrowings 90 000 – – 131 458 184 453 925 Capital amounts payable within one year reflected under current liabilities: Instalment sale agreements Total non-current interest bearing borrowings (913) (1 700) 457 271 452 225 531 361 453 603 27 745 8 997 6 963 – 469 469 446 227 488 327 1 012 765 951 396 * These loans are secured by a surety issued by Ellerine Holdings Limited and are subject to covenants that if contravened could change the terms of the agreements. These covenants include maintaining the following ratios: minimum shareholders funds to total assets, interest cover and a limitation on total interest bearing borrowings to shareholders funds. 15. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES Trade creditors Outstanding claims Share-based payments Shareholders for dividend Other creditors Total trade and other payables 98 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 Insurance provisions (note 40) 61 207 39 031 Balance at beginning of year 39 031 25 508 – 14 403 22 176 6 120 – (7 000) 16. PROVISIONS Acquisition of Relyant Additional provisions Utilised during the year Contingent liabilities and provisions raised on the acquisition of Relyant Balance at beginning of year* Acquisition of Relyant* (note 29) Utilised during the year Other 212 945 204 940 204 940 – 39 908 207 877 (31 903) (2 937) – 16 730 Balance at beginning of year 16 730 – Acquisition of Relyant (note 29) (5 867) Additional provisions Utilised during the year Post-retirement medical benefits (note 36) – (10 863) 8 696 8 258 (224) 13 696 14 036 14 036 2 100 Acquisition of Relyant – 12 034 Additional provisions – 328 Balance at beginning of year Utilised during the year Total provisions (340) (426) 287 848 274 737 Sale of merchandise 4 959 408 2 764 927 Other operating revenue 2 522 557 1 385 335 Finance charges 1 043 549 620 083 Financial services 1 102 624 612 287 Net insurance income 1 019 984 553 103 1 776 981 892 064 * This represents the values that have been allocated to the various contingent liabilities and provisions that existed at the date of acquisition of Relyant Retail Limited and comprise primarily onerous leases, direct and indirect taxes and pension fund obligations. 17. REVENUE Gross insurance income Reinsurance premium (756 997) (338 961) Short-term loan income 82 640 59 184 376 384 152 965 93 193 77 695 7 575 158 4 227 957 Rendering of services Dividends and interest received Total revenue Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 99 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 469 465 173 320 999 3 943 18. OPERATING PROFIT – CONTINUING OPERATIONS Operating profit is stated after accounting for the following: Income Net reinsurance commission Profit on disposal of vehicles and equipment Adjustment to fair value of investment properties 2 079 281 18 552 13 647 7 054 1 516 Amortisation of trademarks 4 503 2 669 Auditors’ remuneration 5 141 2 866 5 010 2 726 4 403 2 436 607 290 70 45 Rental income Foreign exchange gain Expenses Audit fees Current year Adjustment for prior years Expenses 61 95 Depreciation Fees for other services 88 023 60 212 Equipment 73 354 51 188 Owner occupied properties Vehicles Managerial, administrative, outsourcing and secretarial fees Foreign exchange loss Increase (decrease) in trade debtors allowances and provisions Allowance for doubtful debts Unearned finance charges and club fees Unearned insurance premiums Loss on disposal and scrapping of vehicles and equipment 1 234 159 13 435 8 865 38 034 18 374 118 6 947 288 509 (36 488) 64 787 (89 759) 178 359 12 361 45 363 40 910 509 839 417 609 231 072 Premises 354 688 197 741 Vehicles 46 874 26 776 Operating lease charges Equipment Cost of employment Salaries, commission, incentives and other Retirement benefit costs Share-based payments Claims incurred, net of reinsurance The number of employees at the year end was 17 357 (2005: 16 248) 16 047 6 555 1 540 821 986 442 1 444 099 933 859 87 508 48 008 9 214 4 575 234 531 172 000 10 0 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 Retirement Months 19. DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS 19.1 Remuneration 2006 Non executive directors P J B Pohlmann D S McGlashan T J Chalmers The late H M Khoza J M Moore S Zungu Total Executive directors P J C Squires* J Dritz R A Rawlings* R B G Sinclair* Total Total directors’ remuneration - 2006 Consulting and and sub- medical Fringe Perform- commit- Remu- ance other remu- Fees tees neration butions fees bonus benefits Total nerated R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 200 150 71 71 71 71 634 71 642 71 106 70 43 1 003 – – – – 6 271 798 142 177 141 114 1 643 – 174 90 120 110 494 1 150 – 2 329 1 098 1 482 1 158 6 067 732 581 2 463 2 420 2 209 1 476 579 6 684 330 167 214 114 825 6 403 3 564 4 024 2 542 16 533 634 1 003 6 067 494 2 463 6 684 831 18 176 12 9 12 12 contri- Retention and 6 *Future retention contract commitments totalling approximately R13,5 million are payable to these and certain other management in increasing annual instalments to April 2008. 2005 Non executive directors P J B Pohlmann D S McGlashan T J Chalmers P N Gumede The late H M Khoza J M Moore P E I Swartz S Zungu Total Executive directors P J C Squires J Dritz R A Rawlings R B G Sinclair J A Smith (Alternate to B D van der Merwe) A R van den Borne B D van der Merwe Total Total directors’ remuneration - 2005 67 182 67 50 24 24 60 59 533 23 603 68 – – – – 70 90 855 135 50 59 47 83 76 1 395 12 12 12 4 1 979 1 312 1 312 353 360 247 247 33 450 309 169 1 168 1 432 1 387 216 435 287 175 37 4 392 3 278 3 430 808 6 9 6 107 103 107 1 204 261 1 200 1 189 5 403 71 237 77 1 319 719 2 603 777 16 007 1 204 1 189 5 403 1 389 17 402 35 23 23 17 792 70 – 10 10 541 802 583 6 882 533 802 6 882 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 101 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 D S McGlashan – 1 787 T J Chalmers – 1 787 P E I Swartz – 1 787 – 5 361 P J C Squires 10 498 12 062 J Dritz 12 932 7 852 6 438 6 441 – 5 281 29 868 31 636 29 868 36 997 P J B Pohlmann 271 90 D S McGlashan 798 2 642 T J Chalmers 142 1 922 P N Gumede – 50 The late H M Khoza 177 59 J M Moore 141 47 – 1 870 19. DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS (continued) 19.2 Share option gains Non executive directors Executive directors R A Rawlings A R van den Borne Total directors’ share option gains 19.3 Total directors’ emoluments Non executive directors P E I Swartz S Zungu 114 76 1 643 6 756 P J C Squires 16 901 16 454 J Dritz 16 496 11 130 R A Rawlings 10 462 9 871 R B G Sinclair 2 542 808 J A Smith (Alternate to B D van der Merwe) – 719 A R van den Borne – 7 884 Total Executive directors – 777 Total B D van der Merwe 46 401 47 643 Total directors’ emoluments 48 044 54 399 102 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 20. DIRECTORS’ SHARE OPTIONS Date offer made: Nov 00 May 01 May 02 Aug 02 May 03 Nov 05 First 25% of shares available on: Nov 02 May 03 May 04 Aug 04 May 05 Nov 07 Price of option: R15,30 R17,40 R14,95 R14,35 R19,00 R47,85 100 000 150 000 387 500 Total 20.1 Options held at beginning of year P J C Squires 12 500 50 000 75 000 J Dritz 10 000 25 000 60 000 82 500 177 500 R A Rawlings 10 000 25 000 60 000 82 500 177 500 Total options held at beginning of year 32 500 100 000 195 000 100 000 315 000 – 742 500 A F F Moca 30 000 30 000 R B G Sinclair 30 000 30 000 60 000 60 000 20.2 Options awarded during the year* Total options awarded during the year – – – – – P J C Squires 12 500 50 000 37 500 50 000 150 000 J Dritz 10 000 25 000 60 000 82 500 177 500 R A Rawlings 10 000 25 000 30 000 27 500 92 500 Total options exercised during the year 32 500 100 000 127 500 P J C Squires R60,30 R86,61 R91,58 R92,02 J Dritz R59,50 R92,77 R91,83 R91,65 R A Rawlings R59,50 R85,74 R91,81 R91,04 20.3 Options exercised during the year – 160 000 – 420 000 20.4 Exercise price of options exercised during the year 20.5 Options held at end of year P J C Squires 37 500 100 000 100 000 A F F Moca 30 000 R A Rawlings 30 000 55 000 R B G Sinclair Total options held at end of year 237 500 – – 67 500 100 000 155 000 * Cash-settled share-based payment options. All other options are equity-settled share-based payment options. 30 000 85 000 30 000 30 000 60 000 382 500 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 21. INSURANCE INVESTMENT INCOME Interest received Dividends received Realised profit on disposal of investments Unrealised revaluation of investments Total insurance investment income 22. TAXATION Withholding and secondary tax on companies Current South African Current year Prior year Foreign Current year Prior year Deferred South African Current year Prior year Foreign Current year Prior year Total taxation Reconciliation of tax rate South African standard tax rate Decrease in tax rate Exempt income Capital gains tax differential Adjustments in respect of prior years Other Increase in tax rate Withholding and secondary tax on companies Adjustments in respect of prior years Other Effective tax rate Tax losses Estimated tax losses available for set off against future taxable income Utilised to raise deferred taxation asset Unutilised tax losses 10 3 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 44 489 7 553 3 131 6 347 61 520 35 389 6 231 3 959 4 034 49 613 14 163 291 903 271 529 267 316 4 213 20 374 20 458 (84) 963 153 747 133 675 124 768 8 907 20 072 20 072 – 66 098 55 469 57 607 (2 138) 10 629 10 761 (132) 44 360 50 161 73 160 (22 999) (5 801) (5 801) – 372 164 199 070 29,00 (1,38) (0,16) – (0,03) (1,19) 1,72 1,12 0,18 0,42 29,00 (5,24) (0,84) (2,17) (1,98) (0,25) 2,45 0,13 0,12 2,20 29,34 26,21 124 231 (71 149) 53 082 538 433 (494 797) 43 636 The unutilised tax losses give rise to a potential further deferred taxation asset amounting to some R15,9 million, however, the directors believe that after considering the time horizon in which the recoverability of the asset is probable, it is not appropriate to raise the additional potential deferred taxation asset. Excluded from the estimated tax losses available for set off against future taxable income above is an amount of R200,4 million which arises as a result of a dispute with the SARS. The dispute relates to an administrative error by the SARS, whereby a Relyant subsidiary’s 1999 assessment was issued before the 1998 assessment. As a consequence, neither the 1999, nor subsequent assessments, reflected the 1998 brought forward assessed loss. SARS is claiming prescription. In the case of an amicable positive outcome the deferred tax asset recognised on acquisition of Relyant will increase by R58,1 million and goodwill will reduce accordingly. 10 4 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 894 317 546 909 42 (3 104) – (53 793) 23. EARNINGS PER SHARE 23.1 Reconciliation between profit attributable to ordinary shareholders for the year to headline earnings – total operations Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders Net loss (profit) on disposal of vehicles and equipment Profit on disposal of owner occupied properties Adjustment to fair value of investment properties Impairment of goodwill Tax effect of adjustments Headline earnings – total operations (2 079) – (124) 16 831 289 8 433 892 569 515 152 894 317 546 909 23.2 Effect of discontinued operations Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders – total operations 2 139 13 609 Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders - continuing operations Effect of discontinued operations (note 38) 896 456 560 518 Headline earnings – total operations 892 569 515 152 1 761 13 341 894 330 528 493 Weighted average 120 305 470 89 498 069 Shares in issue 123 236 770 92 496 695 Effect of discontinued operations Headline earnings - continuing operations 23.3 Number of ordinary shares Shares held as treasury shares Fully diluted weighted average (2 931 300) 122 087 297 (2 998 626) 91 391 018 23.4 Earnings per share (cents) - total operations Attributable 743,4 611,1 Headline 741,9 575,6 Fully diluted attributable 732,5 598,4 Fully diluted headline 731,1 563,7 Attributable 745,1 626,3 Headline 743,4 590,5 Fully diluted attributable 734,3 613,3 Fully diluted headline 732,5 578,3 Attributable 1,7 15,2 Headline 1,5 14,9 Fully diluted attributable 1,8 14,9 Fully diluted headline 1,4 14,6 23.5 Earnings per share (cents) - continuing operations 23.6 Loss per share (cents) - discontinued operations 23.7 Dilution in attributable earnings per share The dilution of 10,9 cents (2005: 12,7 cents) in the attributable earnings per share arises as a result of the share options granted to employees and directors in terms of the equity-settled share-based payment scheme (refer note 11.5.2). Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 10 5 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 24. DIVIDENDS PAID Interim 176 220 – Final 173 182 82 324 Total dividends paid 349 402 82 324 1 266 481 745 233 376 977 (44 217) 358 990 (51 654) 88 089 60 672 Amortisation of trademarks 4 503 2 669 Adjustment to fair value of investment properties (2 079) A final dividend of 105,0 cents was declared on 15 October 2004 and paid in the 2005 financial year. A final dividend of 143,4 cents was declared on 7 November 2005 and an interim dividend of 139,6 cents was declared on 8 May 2006 and paid in the 2006 financial year. 25. RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS Total operations Profit before taxation Adjustments Items not affecting the flow of funds Depreciation of property, vehicles and equipment Net loss (profit) on disposal of property, vehicles and equipment Net realised and unrealised profit on insurance financial assets Impairment of goodwill Exchange rate differences on translation of foreign entities Unrealised surpluses arising from hedged instruments 42 (9 478) – (3 881) (136) (59 916) (7 993) 16 831 (29 916) 452 354 Straight-lining portion of operating leases 2 710 655 Share-based payments 9 214 4 575 Income from associate (13 457) (7 080) Increase (decrease) in provisions 282 875 (32 369) 288 509 (36 488) Debtors allowances and provisions Creditor provisions Insurance investment income Net finance costs Cash generated from operating activities Working capital changes (Increase) decrease in inventories (5 634) 4 119 (61 520) (49 613) 79 507 57 050 1 643 458 701 016 (926 967) (188 994) (53 447) 1 111 (924 429) (236 209) Increase in trade and other payables 50 909 46 104 Total cash generated from operations 716 491 512 022 Increase in trade and other receivables 10 6 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 26. TAXATION PAID Taxation owing at beginning of year Income statement (note 22 and note 38) Deferred tax portion Adjustments made on acquisition of business Acquisition of business Taxation owing at end of year Total taxation paid (38 904) (16 726) (372 164) (198 324) 66 098 49 813 (273) – – 2 477 132 571 38 904 (212 672) (123 856) 27. PURCHASE OF PROPERTY, VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT Additions Properties Vehicles and equipment (509) (242) (23 219) (28 359) (23 728) (28 601) Replacements Vehicles and equipment (124 039) (74 233) Total purchase of property, vehicles and equipment (147 767) (102 834) 28. PROCEEDS ON DISPOSAL OF PROPERTY, VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT Book value of property, vehicles and equipment disposed of Net (loss) profit on disposal of property, vehicles and equipment – total operations Total proceeds on disposal of property, vehicles and equipment 17 313 (42) 48 005 59 916 17 271 107 921 – 319 172 29. ACQUISITION OF RELYANT RETAIL LIMITED With effect from 7 May 2005 Ellerine Holdings Limited acquired 100% of the shares of Relyant Retail Limited. The purchase consideration of R2,04 billion has been allocated to the underlying fair values of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities as follows. The current year goodwill increase is as a result of adjustments to the provisional fair values of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities established in the prior year. Trademarks Property, vehicles and equipment – 50 371 Financial assets – Listed shares and money market instruments – 40 225 – 64 456 Inventories Financial assets – Investments at bankers 509 311 120 Trade and other receivables 910 1 736 581 Taxation Deferred taxation Bank balances and cash Interest bearing borrowings Trade and other payables – 2 477 273 286 452 – 10 737 – (410 271) 13 604 (682 991) Contingent liabilities and provisions (34 041) (243 010) Net asset value (18 745) 1 485 319 Goodwill 18 745 556 756 Purchase consideration – 2 042 075 Settled by issue of ordinary shares – (2 033 987) Purchase consideration - paid in cash – 8 088 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 107 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 30. DIVIDENDS PAID Dividends owing at beginning of year Declared for year Dividends owing at end of year Total dividends paid (469) (429) (342 247) (80 026) 469 469 (342 247) (79 986) 129 920 259 893 Bank overdrafts and call loans (445 400) (621 232) Total cash and cash equivalents at end of year (315 480) (361 339) 31. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR Funds at call, bank balances and cash 32. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 32.1 The Company has issued unlimited guarantees in favour of the Group’s bankers in respect of finance facilities granted to subsidiary companies. At year end the facilities utilised amounted to R445 million (2005: R621 million). 32.2 In addition the Company has issued guarantees in respect of the subsidiary companies’ interest bearing borrowings as set out in note 14. 32.3 Distribution by certain foreign subsidiaries will give rise to withholding taxes of R23,1 million (2005: R20,6 million). No provision is required until dividends are declared. 33. BORROWING POWERS Permitted borrowings in terms of articles of association Net Group borrowings at year end 4 993 306 4 419 226 368 184 371 925 34. COMMITMENTS Operating leases Estimated future rental of premises and trading stores 1 150 942 1 035 971 Payable within one year 369 200 336 830 Payable within two to five years 751 267 670 418 30 475 28 723 20 039 72 525 Payable thereafter Estimated future rental of vehicles Payable within one year Payable within two to five years Estimated future rental of equipment and services Payable within one year Payable within two to five years Total operating leases Total capital expenditure* Contracted for Not yet contracted for Total commitments * Capital expenditure will be financed out of existing facilities. 11 055 34 072 8 984 38 453 17 191 26 002 12 415 13 066 4 776 12 936 1 188 172 1 134 498 137 991 157 450 13 899 10 901 124 092 146 549 1 326 163 1 291 948 10 8 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 35. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 35.1 Financial risk The Group is exposed to financial risk through its financial assets, financial liabilities, reinsurance assets and insurance liabilities. The most important components of financial risk are interest rate risk, market price risk, foreign currency exposure, underwriting risk, insurance risk managment, credit risk management and liquidity risk. These risks arise from open positions in interest rates, currency and equity products, all of which are exposed to general and specific market movements. 35.2 Foreign currency exposure The Group adopts a prudent approach to forward cover. In this regard, at 31 August 2006, all forward exchange contracts related to specific items appearing in the balance sheet and all significant foreign trade exposures were fully covered. The writing of option contracts is prohibited, thus currency options are only purchased as a cost effective alternative to forward exchange contracts. Details of outstanding forward exchange contracts at 31 August 2006 are presented below. The amounts represent the Rand equivalent of commitments to purchase foreign currencies and all these commitments mature within one year. 2006 Foreign currency US Dollars Rands at 2005 Rands at Foreign fair value contract rate currency Rands at Rands at fair value contract rate R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 8 907 65 774 63 085 6 336 40 864 45 892 The mark-to-market profit of R2,7 million (2005: loss of R5,0 million) has been recognised in the income statement. The net uncovered transaction exposure at 31 August 2006 amounted to Nil (2005: Nil). The net assets employed in foreign entities denominated in currencies other than those having parity with the Rand do not exceed 3% (2005: 2%) of the net assets employed in the Group. 35.3 Credit risk management Potential concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash investments and trade receivables. Credit risk with respect to trade and other receivables is dispersed due to the large widespread customer base. The Group performs credit evaluations of its customers and applies stringent criteria in granting credit. At 31 August 2006, the Group did not consider that any significant concentration of credit risk existed which had not been adequately provided for. The Group maintains cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments with various financial institutions. The Group’s policy is designed to limit exposure to any one financial institution. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 10 9 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 1 793 940 1 956 495 35. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 35.4 Liquidity risk The Group has adequate available banking facilities. Banking facilities Facilities utilised Unutilised banking facilities (903 584) (1 075 157) 890 356 881 338 35.5 Interest rate risk The Group finances its operations through a mixture of retained reserves and borrowings. At year end the Group had three fixed interest rate loans of R28 million, R150 million and R200 million which bear interest at rates of approximately 14,5%. Borrowings of R525 million bear interest at rates linked to the prime overdraft rate. The Company has entered into two interest rate swap agreements for the purpose of converting the fixed interest rate on the R150 million loan to prime less 3,5% and the R200 million loan to prime less 3,0%. 35.6 Market price risk Market price risk is the risk that the value of a financial asset will fluctuate as a result of changes in market prices or changes in market interest rates. Investments in marketable securities are valued at fair value and are therefore susceptible to market fluctuations. The fair value of all financial assets approximates the carrying value in the balance sheet. Risk is also managed by diversification and investing in reputable companies and institutions. Investment decisions are delegated by the Board to an Investment Committee which has ultimate responsibility for the investment portfolio’s risk profile and the related investment decisions. 35.7 Underwriting risk Underwriting risk is the risk that the actual claims will exceed the expected claims and the premium income received. Insurance events are random and the actual number and amount of claims will vary from estimates. The Group manages these risks through its product development and underwriting process and the implementation of an appropriate reinsurance strategy. Underwriting results of each risk class are monitored on a regular basis and corrective measures are actioned where applicable. Half yearly actuarial valuations are also performed for the long term business in order to assist in the timely identification of experience variances. 110 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 35. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued) 35.8 Insurance risk management Exposure to insurance risk The Group underwrites risks that natural persons and other entities wish to transfer to an insurer. Such risks include the perils around physical loss, theft, damage, death, funeral, disability and loss of employment that may give rise to an insurable event. As such the Group is exposed to uncertainty surrounding the timing and severity of claims under insurance contracts. The principal risk is that the frequency and/or severity of claims are greater than expected. Insurance events are, by their nature, random and the actual number and size of events during any one year may vary from those estimated and experienced in prior periods. The product features of insurance contracts that have an effect on the amount, timing and uncertainty of future cash flows arising from insurance contracts in the Group are set out below: – Death and disability – provides indemnity or disability to the insured – Funeral – provides funeral insurance – Physical loss – provides indemnity for losses sustained through accidental loss or other similar acts – Theft – provides indemnity for losses sustained through theft or other similar acts – Damage – provides indemnity for damages to items insured – Loss of employment – provides indemnity for losses in relation to employment As part of its product offering the Group underwrites schemes, which are intermediary branded products available to individuals. Often a third party has been provided with a mandate to underwrite risks on behalf of the Group. The underwriting mandates are clearly defined. Limiting exposure to insurance risk The Group limits its exposure to insurance risk through an underwriting strategy and limits, adopting appropriate risk assessment techniques and the reinsurance of risks that exceed its risk appetite. Each of these risk management aspects is dealt with below in more detail: Concentration of insurance risk The Group’s largest portfolio of insurance risks consists of the customer protection insurance it underwrites for the Group’s retail customers. Reinsurance risk The Group has entered into proportional reinsurance agreements to spread the insurance risk and minimise the effect of underwriting losses, which agreements are with Constantia Insurance Company Limited, a related party, which company has a Global Credit Rating Co rating of A-. The reinsurer agrees to reimburse the Group when a claim is paid under a risk that is reinsured. The Group, however, remains liable to its policyholders regardless of whether the reinsurer honours its obligations in terms of the reinsurance agreement. Claims development The development of claims liabilities provides a measure of the ability to estimate the ultimate value of claims. The Group does not underwrite long-tail risks and consequently the uncertainty about the amount and timing of claim payments is limited. Regular estimates of claims are performed in reviewing the adequacy of the claims provisions and corrective action is taken where necessary. Claims development is reviewed by management on a regular basis. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 36. RETIREMENT BENEFITS Pensions The Group contributes to defined contribution, pension and provident funds. These funds are registered under the Pension Funds Act, 1956. The schemes are funded by both member and Company contributions, which are charged to the income statement as they are incurred. During the year the Group contributed R88 million (2005: R48 million) to the schemes. The defined contribution schemes are exempt from regular actuarial valuations as no actuarial shortfall is anticipated. The defined benefit schemes require an actuarial valuation as part of their surplus apportionment exercise in terms of the Pension Fund Amendment Act of 2001 and every three years thereafter. A statutory actuarial valuation of the defined benefit scheme was performed as at 1 April 2005. The valuation indicated that the scheme had a surplus of R12,3 million. This surplus will undergo an apportionment exercise and therefore no part of the surplus has been raised as an asset because of the uncertainty as to the entitlement to the surplus. The funds cover the eligible employees other than those employees who opt to be or are required by legislation to be members of various industry funds. Employees may choose which fund they wish to belong to. All eligible employees are members of the funds. Post retirement medical benefits Firstly, the Group operates its own medical aid society which is at present fully funded. Only 3% (2005: 4%) of the Group’s employees are members of the society. These employees are entitled to remain members of the society after retirement provided they continue to pay their full monthly contributions. The Group is not obliged to make any post retirement contributions but is obliged to fund any shortfall in the funding of the society which may arise. A provision has been set aside for the purpose of meeting any potential excess commitments. In addition, the Group subscribes to a third party medical aid society and the Group provides certain post retirement benefits by subsidising a portion of the medical aid contributions of retired members. The liability in respect of post retirement medical benefits which has been fully provided for and included in provisions, amounts to R13,7 million (2005: R14,0 million). 111 11 2 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 37. RELATED PARTIES 37.1 Transactions with related entities A portion of the business of Customer Protection Insurance Company Limited, Relyant Insurance Company Limited and Relyant Life Insurance Limited is reinsured through subsidiaries of CICL Investment Holdings (Proprietary) Limited. In addition, the day-today operations and management of the insurance subsidiaries and certain consulting is outsourced to subsidiary companies of CICL Investment Holdings (Proprietary) Limited. The details of the transactions entered into during the year are as follows: Constantia Life & Health Assurance Company Limited Funeral claims recovered Funeral insurance premiums paid (21 645) (28 270) 14 976 20 124 751 078 355 988 (706 841) (320 169) Constantia Insurance Company Limited Premiums reinsured Claims and commission recovered Shavian Management Consultants (Proprietary) Limited Consultancy fees – 223 6 766 1 648 7 319 7 159 601 1 238 Transqua Administrative Services (Proprietary) Limited Outsourced fees 37.2 Key management personnel remuneration Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of that entity. The members of the Executive Committee are considered to be key management personnel. No key management had a material interest in any contract of significance with any parties of the Group during the year under review. Remuneration Retirement and medical contributions Retention fees 3 081 1 189 Performance bonus 7 945 5 403 Fringe and other benefits 1 049 1 398 Share option gains 34 459 31 636 Total key management personnel remuneration 54 454 48 023 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 11 3 38. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS Prior to the acquisition of Relyant, the Board of Relyant had decided to discontinue trading under the Glick’s brand. The appropriate impairment and provisions were therefore raised on acquisition of Relyant. The trading losses for the period of discontinuance were classified as a discontinued operation in 2005. During the second half of the 2005 financial year, a decision was made to cease the Wetherlys’ operations in Spain. By the 2005 year end this decision had been communicated and two stores had been closed. The last store was closed and the discontinuance was completed during the last quarter of 2005. The results of the Spanish operations, which were previously shown under Wetherlys, have been reflected as a discontinued operation in the segmental analysis. The details of the discontinued operations are as follows: Wetherlys Wetherlys Spain Glick’s Spain Total 2006 2005 2005 2005 Revenue 4 248 64 448 13 619 78 067 Expenses (6 387) (67 023) (25 399) (92 422) Loss before taxation (2 139) (2 575) (11 780) (14 355) 746 – 746 (1 829) (11 780) (13 609) – 2 921 9 093 12 014 182 4 607 2 048 6 655 Cash flow from operating activities 1 058 6 555 (350) 6 205 Cash flow from investing activities 192 510 (51) 459 (7 065) 1 280 (5 785) Taxation Loss after taxation Assets Liabilities Cash flow from financing activities – (2 139) (5 088) 11 4 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 39. ADOPTION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS For the year ended 31 August 2005 the Group prepared its financial statements under South African Statements of Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (SA GAAP). The Group adopted International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) during the current year. As the Group publishes comparative information for one year in its annual report, the date of transition to IFRS is 1 September 2004, which represents the start of the earliest period of comparative information presented. The opening balance sheet as at 1 September 2004, and the comparatives have been restated to comply with IFRS. There have been no adjustments to the cash flows previously reported as a result of adoption of IFRS. This restatement complies with the requirements of IFRS 1 (First Time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards). 39.1 Effect of first time adoption of IFRS Although IFRS 1 allows a number of exemptions on adoption of IFRS, the Group has only elected to utilise the exemptions relating to the retrospective application of: – IFRS 3 (Business Combinations) – the Group has not applied IFRS 3 to business combinations before 1 September 2004 (transition date); and – IFRS 2 (Share-based Payment) - the Group has not applied IFRS 2 to share options granted prior to 7 November 2002. 39.2 Changes in accounting policies and adjustments on adoption of IFRS Revenue: The classification of the following income statement items have been amended after consideration of IAS 1 (Presentation of Financial Statements), IFRS 4 (Insurance Contracts) and IAS 18 (Revenue). Insurance premiums reinsured and reinsurance commissions received, which were previously reported under cost of sales and operating expenses respectively, have been reported under “other operating revenue” which forms part of gross revenue. Interest and dividends received have been disclosed as part of total revenue. The income statement format has been amended to separately reflect merchandise sales, cost of merchandise sold and other operating revenue. Cash and cash equivalents: Cash and cash equivalents exclude insurance investments at bankers. Property, vehicles and equipment: In terms of IAS 16 (Property, Plant and Equipment) the Group has reassessed the residual values and useful lives of its property, vehicles and equipment. This has resulted in a restatement of the: – carrying values of assets at the date of transition (1 September 2004), – the related depreciation charges and profits or losses on disposal for the year ended 31 August 2005; and – the comparative headline earnings (as a result of the changes to the profit or loss on disposal). Inventories and trade payables: IAS 2 (Inventories) requires trade discounts, rebates and other similar items to be deducted in determining the cost of purchase and IAS 39 (Financial Instruments) requires trade payables to be measured at fair value on initial recognition. The cost of purchase of inventories and the related trade payables have therefore been restated for trade discounts, rebates and other similar items received. The amounts previously offset against operating expenses in the income statement have been recognised in cost of merchandise sold. Share options: In terms of IFRS 2 (Share-based payment) share-based payments have been recognised as an expense in the income statement over the vesting period with a corresponding entry to equity in the case of equity settled share-based payments and to liabilities in the case of cash-settled share-based payments. Fully diluted weighted average number of shares was adjusted accordingly. Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 11 5 39. ADOPTION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (continued) 39.3 Impact of conversion SA GAAP IAS 16 IAS 2 IAS 39 IFRS 2 IFRS R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 927 403 28 087 – – – 955 490 Property, vehicles and equipment 261 494 28 087 Goodwill 264 736 264 736 27 988 27 988 373 185 373 185 Restated balance sheet as at 1 September 2004 ASSETS Non-current assets Investment in associate Insurance financial assets Current assets Inventories Trade and other receivables Funds at call, bank balances and cash TOTAL ASSETS 2 218 522 – 246 562 289 581 (22 178) – – (22 178) 2 196 344 224 384 1 811 964 1 811 964 159 996 159 996 3 145 925 28 087 (22 178) – – 3 151 834 1 902 344 20 019 (15 747) 6 383 – 1 912 999 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Shareholders’ equity and reserves Share capital and premium Insurance contingency reserve Foreign currency translation reserve Non-distributable reserves 138 542 138 542 36 440 36 440 371 371 26 892 5 663 32 555 Distributable reserves 1 700 099 20 019 (15 747) 6 383 (5 663) 1 705 091 Non-current liabilities 461 841 8 068 (6 431) 2 606 – 466 084 Deferred taxation 206 045 8 068 (6 431) 2 606 Interest bearing borrowings 255 796 Current liabilities Trade and other payables Current portion of interest bearing borrowings 781 740 210 288 255 796 – – 229 640 (8 989) – (8 989) 772 751 220 651 2 654 2 654 Taxation 16 726 16 726 Provisions 27 608 27 608 505 112 505 112 Bank overdrafts and call loans TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 3 145 925 28 087 (22 178) – – 3 151 834 11 6 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 39. ADOPTION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (continued) 39.3 Impact of conversion (continued) Restated balance sheet as at SA GAAP IAS 16 IAS 2 IAS 39 IFRS 2 IFRS R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 2 402 611 27 132 7 008 (2 251) – 2 434 500 Property, vehicles and equipment 307 111 27 132 Goodwill 805 617 805 617 Trademarks 316 503 316 503 35 644 35 644 31 August 2005 ASSETS Non-current assets Investment in associate Deferred taxation 311 813 Insurance financial assets 625 923 Current assets Inventories Trade and other receivables Taxation Funds at call, bank balances and cash TOTAL ASSETS 4 665 473 334 243 7 008 (2 251) 316 570 625 923 – 582 636 (48 239) – – (48 239) 4 617 234 534 397 3 821 242 3 821 242 1 702 1 702 259 893 259 893 7 068 084 27 132 (41 231) (2 251) – 7 051 734 4 421 359 19 324 (34 251) 13 187 – 4 419 619 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Shareholders’ equity and reserves Share capital and premium 2 195 095 2 195 095 Insurance contingency reserve 43 272 43 272 Foreign currency translation reserve (29 545) (29 545) Non-distributable reserves 10 238 22 276 Distributable reserves 2 200 499 19 324 (34 251) 13 187 (10 238) 2 188 521 Non-current liabilities 738 482 7 808 (6 980) 3 134 – 742 444 Deferred taxation 286 257 7 808 (6 980) 3 134 Interest bearing borrowings 452 225 Current liabilities Trade and other payables Current portion of interest bearing borrowings 12 038 1 908 243 290 219 452 225 – – 969 968 (18 572) – (18 572) 1 889 671 951 396 1 700 1 700 Taxation 40 606 40 606 Provisions 274 737 274 737 Bank overdrafts and call loans 621 232 621 232 TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 7 068 084 27 132 (41 231) (2 251) – 7 051 734 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 11 7 39. ADOPTION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (continued) 39.3 Impact of conversion (continued) Restated income statement for the year ended 31 August 2005 SA GAAP IAS 16 IAS 2 IAS 39 IFRS 2 IFRS R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 Continuing operations Revenue 4 227 957 4 227 957 Sale of merchandise 2 764 927 2 764 927 Cost of merchandise sold (1 448 206) – (26 061) 9 583 (26 061) 9 583 – (1 464 684) Gross profit 1 316 721 Other operating revenue 1 385 335 1 385 335 (141 649) (141 649) Debtors costs Operating expenses Advertising Depreciation and amortisation (1 816 153) (955) – – 1 300 243 (4 575) (122 065) (67 416) (1 821 683) (122 065) 4 535 (62 881) Cost of employment (981 867) Motor and delivery (133 797) (133 797) Property expenses (252 133) (252 133) Administration and other expenses (258 875) Operating profit Income from associate 744 254 (4 575) (5 490) (955) (986 442) (264 365) (26 061) 9 583 (4 575) 722 246 7 080 7 080 53 793 53 793 Impairment of goodwill (16 831) (16 831) Insurance investment income 49 613 49 613 Net finance costs (56 313) Profit on disposal of owner occupied properties Interest received Interest paid – – – – (56 313) 36 075 36 075 (92 388) (92 388) Profit before taxation 781 596 (955) (26 061) 9 583 Taxation (204 108) 260 7 557 (2 779) 577 488 (695) (18 504) 6 804 (4 575) 759 588 (199 070) Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders – continuing operations (4 575) 560 518 Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders – discontinued operations (13 609) (13 609) Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 563 879 (695) (18 504) 6 804 (4 575) 546 909 11 8 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the consolidated annual financial statements (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 6 699 4 816 Transfer from income statement 12 521 1 883 Balance at end of year (note 16) 19 220 6 699 2 131 1 202 729 972 559 405 642 136 498 388 Outstanding claims 23 078 17 186 Claims incurred but not yet reported (IBNR) 64 758 43 831 1 187 973 944 569 1 032 536 843 425 50 823 26 183 104 614 74 961 458 001 385 164 Unearned premiums (note 9) 390 400 345 037 Outstanding claims (note 15) 27 745 8 997 Claims incurred but not yet reported (IBNR) (note 16) 39 856 31 130 Customer Protection Insurance Company Limited 58% 65% Relyant Insurance Company Limited 60% 64% 40. INSURANCE LIABILITIES 40.1 Long-term insurance Policyholder liabilities The policyholder liabilities have been included in provisions (note 16). Movements in the policyholder liabilities during the year are summarised as follows: Balance at beginning of year Long term insurance outstanding claims (note 16) 40.2 Short-term insurance Technical assets - reinsurers’ share of technical provisions Unearned premiums Technical provisions Unearned premiums Outstanding claims Claims incurred but not yet reported (IBNR) Net technical assets Solvency margin The solvency margin at year end for the short-term insurance subsidiaries was as follows: Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 40. INSURANCE LIABILITIES (continued) 40.3 Insurance contract provisions 40.3.1 Process used to determine significant assumptions Underwriting insurance risks incorporate unpredictability and the Group recognises that it is impossible to predict future claims payable under existing insurance contracts with absolute certainty. To this end, the Group has over time, developed a methodology that is aimed at establishing insurance provisions that have a reasonable likelihood of being adequate to settle all its insurance obligations. 40.3.2 Claim provisions The Group’s outstanding claims provisions include notified claims as well as incurred but not yet reported claims and due to the short-tail nature of the business it is not considered necessary to discount any of the claims provisions. The IBNR provision comprises the Group’s estimate of the undiscounted cost of settling all claims incurred but not reported at the balance sheet date. The provision for the notified claims and IBNR are initially estimated at a gross level. A separate calculation is then carried out to determine the estimated reinsurance recoveries. The policyholder liabilities in Relyant Life Assurance Limited are determined by the statutory actuary. 40.3.3 Premium provisions on short-term insurance The Group raises provisions for unearned premiums on a basis that reflects the underlying risk profile of its insurance contracts. An unearned premium provision is created at the commencement of each insurance contract and is then released as the risk under the contract expires. The majority of the Group’s short-term insurance contracts have an even risk profile and therefore the unearned premium provisions are released evenly over the period of insurance. The provisions for unearned premiums are first determined on a gross level and thereafter the reinsurance impact is recognised. 40.3.4 Assumptions short-term insurance The assumptions that have the greatest effect on the measurement of insurance contract provisions are the IBNR percentages. The percentages are applied to net written premiums. The larger the IBNR percentages applied the longer the expected period between the date of loss and the claims reporting date. The IBNR percentages used in the current year was 7%. 11 9 120 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Company balance sheet As at 31 August 2006 Notes 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 ASSETS Non-current assets Investment in subsidiaries (page 124) Investment in associate 1 Non-current assets classified as held for sale TOTAL ASSETS 2 459 965 2 362 931 2 459 965 2 337 764 – 25 167 25 167 – 2 485 132 2 362 931 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Shareholders’ equity and reserves Share capital and premium Non-distributable reserves 2 Distributable reserves Current liabilities 2 483 477 2 361 855 2 214 363 2 195 237 13 820 13 820 255 294 152 798 1 655 1 076 Shareholders for dividend 469 469 Trade and other payables 108 445 1 078 121 – 41 2 485 132 2 362 931 Taxation Bank overdrafts and call loans TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Company income statement For the year ended 31 August 2006 Revenue 2006 2005 Notes R’000 R’000 3 456 893 19 691 4 420 1 182 453 438 16 341 – (21 667) Operating profit Dividends received from subsidiaries and associates Fair value adjustment and write-off of investment in subsidiary Interest paid (5) Profit (loss) before taxation Taxation Profit (loss) after taxation 457 853 4 (5 955) 451 898 – (4 144) (295) (4 439) Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 1 21 Company cash flow statement For the year ended 31 August 2006 Notes CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Cash generated from operations 5 Investment income Net finance costs 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 103 116 (63 449) 4 083 793 453 438 16 341 (5) – Dividends paid 6 (349 402) (82 284) Taxation (paid) refunded 7 (4 998) 1 701 (122 201) 40 918 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Net increase in investment in associate – (Increase) decrease in investment in subsidiaries 8 (1 917) (122 201) 42 835 19 126 22 536 CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net proceeds from issue of shares Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 41 5 (41) (46) – (41) Company statement of changes in equity For the year ended 31 August 2006 Balance at 1 September 2005 Share capital Share premium Non– distributable reserves Distributable reserves Total R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 R’000 3 920 134 794 13 820 239 561 392 095 (4 439) (4 439) (82 324) (82 324) Net loss for the year Dividends paid Issue of shares 2 224 2 054 299 Balance at 1 September 2005 6 144 2 189 093 2 056 523 13 820 Net profit for the year Dividends paid Issue of shares Balance at 31 August 2006 56 19 070 6 200 2 208 163 152 798 2 361 855 451 898 451 898 (349 402) (349 402) 19 126 13 820 255 294 2 483 477 122 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes to the Company annual financial statements For the year ended 31 August 2006 1. 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 Investment at net asset value at acquisition – 23 250 Additional 2,5% purchased – 1 917 Total investment in associate – 25 167 6 110 6 110 4 531 4 531 11 11 452 452 1 116 1 116 162 162 7 548 7 548 13 820 13 820 3 455 3 350 Dividends and interest received 453 438 16 341 Total revenue 456 893 19 691 Current normal 1 528 295 Withholding taxes 4 427 – Total taxation 5 955 295 % % 29,00 (29,00) Decrease in tax rate (28,72) (120,37) Exempt income (28,72) (114,37) INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE CICL Investment Holdings (Proprietary) Limited: 2. NON-DISTRIBUTABLE RESERVES Capital surpluses Acquisition of loans to subsidiaries Pre-incorporated profits Rationalisation of subsidiary Sale of investment in an associated company Unrealised surpluses arising on revaluation of investment properties Transfer from share premium Total non-distributable reserves 3. REVENUE Rendering of services 4. TAXATION Reconciliation of tax rate South African standard tax rate Other – (6,00) 1,02 156,49 Withholding and secondary tax on companies 0,97 – Other 0,05 156,49 1,30 7,12 Increase in tax rate Effective tax rate Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 5. 123 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 457 853 (4 144) (453 433) 5 326 RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT TO CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS Profit (loss) before taxation Adjustments Fair value adjustment – investment in subsidiary Dividends received from subsidiaries and associate Interest paid Cash generated from operating activities – (453 438) 21 667 (16 341) 5 – 4 420 1 182 Working capital changes Decrease in trade and other payables Total cash generated from operations 6. Declared for year Dividends owing at end of year Total dividends paid 793 (469) (429) (349 402) (82 324) 469 469 (349 402) (82 284) (121) 1 875 (5 955) (295) 1 078 121 TAXATION (PAID) REFUNDED Taxation (owing) in advance at beginning of year Per income statement Taxation owing at end of year Total taxation (paid) refunded 8. 4 083 (389) DIVIDENDS PAID Dividends owing at beginning of year 7. (337) (4 998) 1 701 (INCREASE) DECREASE IN INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES Increase in investments in subsidiaries Net (increase) decrease in subsidiary companies’ amounts owing – (122 201) (2 012 008) 42 524 Fair value adjustment – (21 668) Acquisition of Relyant settled by the issue of shares – 2 033 987 Total (increase) decrease in investment in subsidiaries (122 201) 42 835 124 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Investment in subsidiaries As at 31 August 2006 Name of subsidiary Nature of business DIRECTLY OWNED, INCORPORATED IN SOUTH AFRICA Benoni Furnishers Name protection company Customer Protection Insurance Short term insurance Company Limited Ellerine Furnishers Retail furnishers Ellerine Properties Property Ellerine Properties (Flagstaff) Property Ellerine Properties (Giyani) Property Ellerine Properties (Idutywa) Property Ellerine Retail Limited Investment Ellerine Services Investment Fransconia Investments Dormant FurnCity Name protection company Hedgeley Investments Property Hedgeley Investments (e) Property Jako Furnishers Name protection company Rheingold Furnishers Name protection company Royal Furnishers Name protection company Town Talk Furnishers Name protection company Town Talk Furnishers (Bushbuckridge) Retail furnishers Town Talk Furnishers (Bushbuckridge) (d) Volks Furnishers Name protection company Wetherlys Investment Holdings Investment Limited OWNED THROUGH SUBSIDIARY Amalgamated Furnishers (Bophuthatswana) Customer Protection Insurance Company Limited (Namibia) Ellerine Credit Finance Ellerine Furnishers (Namibia) Ellerine Management Services Ellerine Personal Finance Ellerine TM Ellerines Development (Butterworth) Ellerines Development (Engcobo) Ellerines Development (Umtata) Furnguard Limited (g) Furnguard Limited (d) Number of shares Shares at cost (less amounts written off) 2006 2005 R R Indebtedness to (by) holding Company 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 100 200 200 – – 100 000 800 000 100 4 000 1 38 000 966 367 625 1 000 000 100 10 000 000 1 1 4 000 1 3 800 2 042 075 043 580 000 1 524 171 10 000 000 1 1 4 000 1 3 800 2 042 075 043 580 000 1 524 171 – 239 216 (25 225) (1 261) (261) (572) 275 351 (53 110) (2 518) – 360 172 (197 171) (1 264) (55) (565) 200 719 (95 947) (2 518) 1 100 1 100 9 902 433 1 100 9 902 433 – 23 328 – – 26 709 – 2 2 2 – – 1 000 2 000 2 000 – (2) 2 2 2 – – 2 2 000 2 70 100 2 70 100 – (6 661) – (6 661) 6 000 6 000 000 6 000 000 – – 200 200 200 – – 200 000 000 – – – – 1 171 640 – – – – 200 10 20 100 100 199 4 000 4 000 4 000 300 000 14 700 000 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – (18 011) – (4 052) – – – (745) (945) (1 165) – – (5 275) – 15 012 – – – (747) (865) (1 168) – – Dormant Short term insurance Finance Retail furnishers Management Finance Trademark Property Property Property Dormant Dormant Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Name of subsidiary Nature of business Geen & Richards (Swaziland) HPD Company Limited McNamee and Company Limited (g) McNamee and Company Limited (d) Peninsula Furnishers Limited (g) Prefsure (Botswana) Limited Relyant Insurance Company (Lesotho) (g) Relyant Insurance Company Limited Relyant Life Assurance Company Limited Relyant Retail (Botswana) Relyant Retail (Lesotho) Relyant Retail (Namibia) Relyant Retail (Swaziland) Relyant Trading Triangle Furnishers (Venda) Wetherlys Spain SL Retail furnishers Dormant Dormant Dormant Dormant Short term insurance Dormant 125 Number of shares Shares at cost (less amounts written off) 2006 2005 R R Indebtedness to (by) holding Company 2006 2005 R’000 R’000 100 3 600 686 588 70 536 4 000 3 089 126 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 000 000 100 000 – – – – – – – – 5 000 007 503 000 1 000 2 100 105 1 24 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – DIRECTLY OWNED, INCORPORATED OUTSIDE THE REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA Incorporated in Botswana Ellerine Furnishers (Botswana) Retail furnishers Ellerine Properties (Botswana) Property 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 266 (6) (3 621) (1 538) Incorporated in Lesotho Ellerine Furnishers (Lesotho) FurnCity (Lesotho) Town Talk Furnishers (Lesotho) Retail furnishers Retail furnishers Retail furnishers 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 (14 988) (7 159) (9 605) 16 899 (9 650) (13 834) Incorporated in Swaziland Ellerines Estates (Swaziland) Ellerines Furnishers (Swazi) Property Retail furnishers 2 2 2 2 2 2 (4 913) (18 448) (11 272) (27 198) 100 – – – – 102 000 000 16 004 135 16 004 135 2 283 11 438 2 086 166 206 2 086 166 206 373 799 251 598 Short term insurance Long term insurance Retail furnishers Dormant Retail furnishers Retail furnishers Retail furnishers Dormant Retail furnishers Incorporated in the United Kingdom Wetherlys UK Investment Incorporated in Zambia Ellerine Furnishers Zambia Limited Total investment in subsidiaries Retail furnishers All above subsidiaries: a) are (Proprietary) Limited companies except where otherwise indicated b) are wholly owned c) all shares are ordinary except as stated in (d) d) preference shares e) Hedgeley Investments has a commitment to issue a further 100 shares to an external party in 2011 for a consideration of R28 million. Ellerine Holdings has acquired the right to these shares. f) the loans are unsecured and certain of these loans bear interest while others are interest free. There are no fixed terms of repayment. g) in process of being deregistered. 126 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Segmental analysis For the year ended 31 August 2006 DIVISIONAL Traditional Retailing Universal Retailing Total Credit Wetherlys Value Retailing Total Cash Early Bird 2006 2005 % v LY 2 498 602 2 171 064 15,1 2 414 883 633 006 281,5 4 913 485 2 804 070 75,2 508 716 468 362 8,6 888 168 245 133 262,3 1 396 884 713 495 95,8 69 650 21 352 226,2 2006 2005 % v LY 2 274 222 2 026 037 12,2 1 797 412 481 310 273,4 4 071 634 2 507 347 62,4 257 381 64 753 297,5 257 381 64 753 297,5 2006 2005 % v LY 224 380 145 027 54,7 617 471 151 696 307,0 841 851 296 723 183,7 508 716 468 362 8,6 630 787 180 380 249,7 1 139 503 648 742 75,6 2006 2005 v LY 9,0 6,7 2,3 25,6 24,0 1,6 17,1 10,6 6,5 100,0 100,0 71,0 73,6 (2,6) 2006 2005 % v LY 1 811 597 1 598 778 13,3 1 825 405 475 723 283,7 3 637 002 2 074 501 75,3 502 339 463 283 8,4 820 067 227 143 261,0 1 322 406 690 426 91,5 2006 2005 % v LY 640 076 535 795 19,5 434 801 103 176 321,4 1 074 877 638 971 68,2 76 753 62 142 23,5 72 222 14 383 402,1 148 975 76 525 94,7 4 826 921 424,0 2006 2005 v LY 25,6 24,7 0,9 18,0 16,3 1,7 15,1 13,3 1,8 8,1 5,9 2,2 10,7 10,7 6,9 4,3 2,6 2006 2005 % v LY 43 398 41 340 5,0 17 612 4 154 324,0 61 010 45 494 34,1 8 585 7 610 12,8 5 654 1 250 352,3 14 239 8 860 60,7 3 055 844 262,0 2006 2005 % v LY 2 644 538 2 364 734 11,8 2 032 018 1 822 165 11,5 4 676 556 4 186 899 11,7 197 976 186 802 6,0 349 306 299 577 16,6 547 282 486 379 12,5 16 836 16 291 3,3 2006 2005 % v LY (207 015) (197 252) 4,9 (326 542) (320 885) 1,8 (54 842) (106 164) (48,3) (139 369) (123 358) 13,0 (194 211) (229 522) (15,4) (9 067) (8 372) 8,3 2006 2005 % v LY 2 437 523 2 167 482 12,5 1 705 476 1 501 280 13,6 4 142 999 3 668 762 12,9 143 134 80 638 77,5 209 937 176 219 19,1 353 071 256 857 37,5 7 769 7 919 (1,9) 2006 2005 % v LY 27 455 29 387 (6,6) 48 073 13 193 264,4 75 528 42 580 77,4 10 944 10 031 9,1 17 318 3 962 337,1 28 262 13 993 102,0 2 557 2 015 26,9 2006 2005 % v LY 621 606 2,5 442 415 6,5 1 063 1 021 4,1 25 21 19,0 68 62 9,7 93 83 12,0 44 44 2006 2005 % v LY 8 274 8 044 2,9 5 607 5 016 11,8 13 881 13 060 6,3 1 174 1 106 6,1 892 785 13,6 2 066 1 891 9,3 402 399 0,8 2006 2005 % v LY 385 112 379 245 1,5 318 539 291 890 9,1 703 651 671 135 4,8 51 022 45 671 11,7 72 606 70 706 2,7 123 628 116 377 6,2 7 829 5 778 35,5 R’000 INCOME STATEMENT Revenue Credit revenue Cash revenue 69 650 21 352 226,2 Cash revenue % 81,6 90,9 (9,3) 100,0 100,0 Sale of merchandise Operating profit (loss) Operating margin % 21,9 22,8 (0,9) Depreciation BALANCE SHEET Assets Liabilities (533 557) (518 137) 3,0 Net assets Cost to acquire assets RESOURCES Number of stores Number of employees Retail m2 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 127 GEOGRAPHICAL Properties Financial Services Corporate Continuing Operations Group 1 154 665 657 473 75,6 40 474 31 567 28,2 7 575 158 4 227 957 79,2 1 147 896 655 091 75,2 12 555 18 228 (31,1) Discontinued Operations Group Total Group RSA Foreign Total Group 4 248 78 067 (94,6) 7 579 406 4 306 024 76,0 7 077 572 3 900 389 81,5 501 834 405 635 23,7 7 579 406 4 306 024 76,0 5 476 911 3 227 191 69,7 5 067 896 2 890 450 75,3 409 015 336 741 21,5 5 476 911 3 227 191 69,7 5 476 911 3 227 191 69,7 6 769 2 382 184,2 40 474 31 567 28,2 2 098 247 1 000 766 109,7 4 248 78 067 (94,6) 2 102 495 1 078 833 94,9 2 009 676 1 009 939 99,0 92 819 68 894 34,7 2 102 495 1 078 833 94,9 0,6 0,4 0,2 100,0 100,0 27,7 23,7 4,0 100,0 100,0 27,7 25,1 2,6 28,4 25,9 2,5 18,5 17,0 1,5 27,7 25,1 2,6 4 959 408 2 764 927 79,4 4 248 76 270 (94,4) 4 963 656 2 841 197 74,7 4 601 361 2 552 869 80,2 362 295 288 328 25,7 4 963 656 2 841 197 74,7 1 273 151 722 246 76,3 (2 140) (13 618) (84,3) 1 271 011 708 628 79,4 1 191 023 651 169 82,9 79 988 57 459 39,2 1 271 011 708 628 79,4 (50,4) (17,4) (33,0) 16,8 16,5 0,3 16,8 16,7 0,1 15,9 14,2 1,7 16,8 16,5 0,3 277 284 107 832 157,1 (245 366) (120 231) 104,1 24,0 16,4 7,6 16,8 17,1 (0,3) 241 240 0,4 1 446 1 384 4,5 8 032 3 390 136,9 88 023 60 212 46,2 66 460 (85,7) 88 089 60 672 45,2 80 777 52 553 53,7 7 312 8 119 (9,9) 88 089 60 672 45,2 24 171 24 209 (0,2) 826 625 823 640 0,4 1 479 637 1 502 302 (1,5) 7 571 107 7 039 720 7,5 12 014 7 571 107 7 051 734 7,4 7 059 329 6 533 101 8,1 511 778 518 633 (1,3) 7 571 107 7 051 734 7,4 (17 939) (20 261) (11,5) (152 626) (108 066) 41,2 (1 668 733) (1 741 102) (4,2) (2 576 133) (2 625 460) (1,9) (182) (6 655) (97,3) (2 576 315) (2 632 115) (2,1) (2 341 936) (2 342 495) (234 379) (289 620) (19,1) (2 576 315) (2 632 115) (2,1) 6 232 3 948 57,9 673 999 715 574 (5,8) (189 096) (238 800) (20,8) 4 994 974 4 414 260 13,2 (182) 5 359 (103,4) 4 994 792 4 419 619 13,0 4 717 393 4 190 606 12,6 277 399 229 013 21,1 4 994 792 4 419 619 13,0 500 2 492 (79,9) 1 857 3 820 (51,4) 39 063 37 534 4,1 147 767 102 434 44,3 400 147 767 102 834 43,7 140 655 95 868 46,7 7 112 6 966 2,1 147 767 102 834 43,7 1 270 1 207 5,2 14 1 270 1 221 4,0 1 155 1 096 5,4 115 125 (8,0) 1 270 1 221 4,0 17 357 16 248 6,8 167 17 357 16 415 5,7 15 799 14 743 7,2 1 558 1 672 (6,8) 17 357 16 415 5,7 839 637 796 953 5,4 14 200 839 637 811 153 3,5 767 086 731 822 4,8 72 551 79 331 (8,5) 839 637 811 153 3,5 70 59 18,6 234 198 18,2 4 529 3 663 23,6 774 700 10,6 128 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Segmental analysis (continued) For the year ended 31 August 2006 DIVISIONAL Traditional Retailing Universal Retailing Total Credit Wetherlys Value Retailing 2006 2005 v LY 72,5 73,6 (1,1) 75,6 75,2 0,4 74,0 74,0 98,7 98,9 (0,2) 92,3 92,7 (0,4) 2006 2005 % v LY 4 024 3 583 12,3 5 464 4 576 19,4 4 622 3 986 16,0 20 349 22 303 (8,8) 13 061 11 861 10,1 15 020 14 503 3,6 1 583 1 456 8,7 2006 2005 % v LY 301 982 269 899 11,9 430 691 378 592 13,8 353 972 311 645 13,6 433 319 423 474 2,3 995 704 936 814 6,3 676 130 636 574 6,2 173 259 160 541 7,9 2006 2005 % v LY 77 360 66 608 16,1 77 546 61 708 25,7 77 435 64 726 19,6 65 377 56 186 16,4 80 966 54 967 47,3 72 108 55 680 29,5 12 005 6 925 73,4 2006 2005 % v LY 6 488 5 725 13,3 7 581 6 506 16,5 6 983 6 064 15,2 9 971 10 255 (2,8) 12 233 10 401 17,6 11 299 10 344 9,2 8 896 11 086 (19,8) 2006 2005 % v LY 620 626 (1,0) 721 703 2,6 662 657 0,8 2 041 2 175 (6,2) 1 068 1 140 (6,3) 2006 2005 % v LY 3 311 021 2 835 779 16,8 2 314 902 1 951 213 18,6 5 625 923 4 786 992 17,5 3 172 3 358 (5,5) 284 819 214 885 32,5 287 991 218 243 32,0 2006 2005 % v LY 243 678 117 160 108,0 132 500 17 120 673,9 376 178 134 280 180,1 2 199 3 158 (30,4) 9 230 1 219 657,2 11 429 4 377 161,1 2006 2005 v LY 7,4 4,1 3,3 5,7 2,6 3,1 6,7 3,5 3,2 69,3 94,0 (24,7) 3,2 1,7 1,5 4,0 3,1 0,9 2006 2005 % v LY 16,4 16,5 (0,1) 15,5 12,2 3,3 16,0 14,7 1,3 13,4 11,4 2,0 13,4 11,4 2,0 2006 2005 % v LY 604 277 525 966 14,9 243 147 201 760 20,5 847 424 727 726 16,4 17 171 12 699 35,2 17 171 12 699 35,2 2006 2005 v LY 18,3 18,5 (0,2) 10,5 10,3 0,2 15,1 15,2 (0,1) 6,0 5,9 0,1 6,0 5,8 0,2 2006 2005 v LY 6,1 6,1 7,6 7,5 0,1 6,7 6,7 8,0 8,0 8,0 8,0 2006 2005 v LY 20,0 18,0 2,0 20,9 18,0 2,9 20,4 18,0 2,4 19,7 20,0 (0,3) 19,7 20,0 (0,3) R’000 Total Cash Early Bird PRODUCTIVITY RATIOS Merchandise sales: revenue 94,7 96,8 (2,1) Revenue per store (*) Revenue per employee (Rands) (*) Operating profit per employee (Rands) (*) Revenue per m2 (Rands) (*) m2 per outlet 1 329 1 402 (5,2) TRADE RECEIVABLES Gross trade receivables Debtors costs Debtors cost % (*) Average length of book in months Arrears Arrears % Collection rate % Deposit rate % * Ratios in respect of the Relyant brands for 2005 have been annualised. 178 131 35,9 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 129 GEOGRAPHICAL Properties Financial Services Corporate 127 486 105 369 21,0 (37) 22 166 10 617 108,8 Continuing Operations Group Discontinued Operations Group 65,5 65,4 0,1 100,0 97,7 2,3 5 965 5 151 15,8 14 783 436 432 382 631 14,1 Total Group RSA Foreign 65,0 65,5 (0,5) 72,2 71,1 1,1 5 968 5 261 13,4 6 128 5 376 14,0 4 364 4 257 2,5 5 968 5 261 13,4 1 239 299 436 677 391 347 11,6 447 976 399 633 12,1 322 101 318 281 1,2 436 677 391 347 11,6 73 351 56 851 29,0 (103 509) 73 228 55 220 32,6 75 386 56 823 32,7 51 340 41 082 25,0 73 228 55 220 32,6 9 022 7 801 15,7 14 575 9 027 7 920 14,0 9 227 8 051 14,6 6 917 6 708 3,1 9 027 7 920 14,0 661 660 0,2 1 014 664 668 (0,6) 631 635 (0,6) 6 041 400 5 110 604 18,2 5 527 014 4 569 709 20,9 514 386 540 895 (4,9) 6 041 400 5 110 604 18,2 396 623 141 755 179,8 354 113 125 330 182,5 42 510 16 425 158,8 396 623 141 755 179,8 6 041 400 5 110 604 18,2 (13 243) (7 588) 74,5 Total Group 396 530 141 649 179,9 93 106 (12,3) 65,5 66,0 (0,5) 661 664 (0,5) 65,5 66,0 (0,5) 661 664 (0,5) 17,4 10,1 7,3 6,6 3,5 3,1 6,6 3,5 3,1 6,4 3,4 3,0 8,3 4,6 3,7 6,6 3,5 3,1 21,3 15,5 5,8 16,0 14,6 1,4 16,0 14,6 1,4 16,0 14,7 1,3 16,3 15,9 0,4 16,0 14,6 1,4 24 433 18 847 29,6 889 028 759 272 17,1 889 028 759 272 17,1 772 780 655 019 18,0 116 248 104 253 11,5 889 028 759 272 17,1 19,2 17,9 1,3 14,7 14,9 (0,2) 14,7 14,9 (0,2) 14,0 14,3 (0,3) 22,6 19,3 3,3 14,7 14,9 (0,2) 14,9 13,9 1,0 6,9 6,9 6,9 6,9 6,8 6,9 (0,1) 6,6 6,2 0,4 6,9 6,9 20,4 18,1 2,3 20,4 18,1 2,3 20,4 18,1 2,3 21,6 19,4 2,2 20,4 18,1 2,3 130 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Analysis of shareholders For the year ended 31 August 2006 Register date: 25 August 2006 Issued Share Capital: 123 997 044 shares Number of shareholders % Number of shares % 1 695 60,00 615 209 0,50 1 001 - 10 000 shares 666 23,58 2 127 393 1,72 10 001 - 100 000 shares 308 10,90 10 610 455 8,56 100 001 - 1 000 000 shares 132 4,67 37 350 783 30,12 24 0,85 73 293 204 59,10 2 825 100,00 123 997 044 100,00 122 4,32 19 643 860 15,84 39 1,38 36 421 0,03 SHAREHOLDER SPREAD 1 - 1 000 shares 1 000 001 shares and over DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDERS Banks Close Corporations Endowment Funds Individuals Insurance Companies 34 1,20 369 506 0,30 1 642 58,12 2 003 110 1,62 49 1,73 13 984 862 11,28 Investment Companies 13 0,46 993 386 0,80 Medical Aid Schemes 14 0,50 203 161 0,16 Mutual Funds 142 5,03 21 742 360 17,53 Nominees and Trusts 329 11,65 1 760 262 1,42 Other Corporations 58 2,05 174 937 0,14 Pension Funds 271 9,59 33 848 132 27,30 Private Companies 100 3,54 28 725 857 23,17 Public Companies Share Trust 11 0,39 78 630 0,06 1 0,04 432 560 0,35 2 825 100,00 123 997 044 100,00 PUBLIC/NON-PUBLIC SHAREHOLDERS Non-public shareholders 5 0,18 27 888 171 22,49 Directors of the Company 2 0,06 40 300 0,03 Own holdings 1 0,04 2 214 200 1,79 Strategic holdings (more than 10%) 1 0,04 25 201 111 20,32 Share Trust 1 0,04 432 560 0,35 2 820 99,82 96 108 873 77,51 2 825 100,00 123 997 044 100,00 Poco International Holdings SA 25 201 111 20,32 Public Investment Corporation 12 559 655 10,13 Sanlam 8 507 774 6,86 Fidelity 6 464 462 5,21 Public Shareholders BENEFICIAL SHAREHOLDERS HOLDING 5% OR MORE Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 1 31 Share performance For the year ended 31 August 2006 Month ended Ruling cents per share Year high cents per share Year low cents per share General Retailers Index Volume traded 000 Value traded R’000 Number of trades 6 100 6 310 3 585 22 163 66 962 3 440 259 14 799 Year to August 2005 Average price cents per share Average index (12 months) and share price 18 789 September 2005 6 311 6 400 6 070 23 235 October 2005 5 850 6 390 5 680 November 2005 5 950 6 375 5 800 December 2005 6 201 6 450 January 2006 7 700 February 2006 5 070 9 151 575 182 1 426 21 908 2 612 155 392 1 248 5 921 22 416 5 009 305 903 2 036 6 085 5 880 24 944 3 250 198 341 1 183 6 178 7 800 6 200 27 459 6 507 466 379 2 071 7 037 8 515 9 025 7 625 28 031 19 910 1 368 578 2 861 8 260 March 2006 8 500 8 880 7 800 29 219 7 596 628 279 2 821 8 281 April 2006 9 242 9 300 8 450 29 668 10 170 907 522 2 860 8 933 May 2006 8 202 9 449 8 090 26 344 13 401 1 184 360 4 352 8 794 June 2006 6 550 8 455 5 950 22 708 13 561 947 774 4 764 7 265 July 2006 6 600 7 000 6 050 22 521 9 518 619 181 2 487 6 570 August 2006 6 700 7 199 6 240 23 521 7 969 528 809 2 496 6 629 108 654 7 885 700 30 605 62% 129% 107% Totals Year on year % change 10% 14% 74% Average index (12 months) and share price % change – average 6 243 24 965 7 151 33% 41% Ellerines versus general retailers index 7 years 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Sep Jan May Sep 1999 2000 2000 2000 Jan 2001 May 2001 Sep 2001 Jan 2002 May 2002 Sep Jan May Sep Jan May Sep Jan May Sep Jan May Sep 2002 2003 2003 2003 2004 2004 2004 2005 2005 2005 2006 2006 2006 ——— General retailers ——— Ellerines 132 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notice of annual general meeting Notice is hereby given that the thirty eighth annual general meeting (“annual general meeting”) of the Company will be held in the boardroom at the company’s head office, Block E, Gillooly’s View Office Park, Osborne Lane, Bedfordview, at 10:h00 on 12 January 2007, for the following purposes: 1. To receive, consider and adopt the annual financial statements of the Company for the financial year ended 31 August 2006. 2. To re-appoint Grant Thornton as independent auditors of the Company for the ensuing financial year. 3. To re-elect the following directors of the Company: Mr P J C Squires; and Mr R B G Sinclair, who retire by rotation in terms of the Company’s Articles of Association and who being eligible offer themselves for re-election. Mr T J Chalmers, who also retires by rotation will not be standing for re-election. A brief curriculum vitae in respect of each director standing for re-election appears on page 16 of the annual report of which this notice of annual general meeting forms part. 4. To re-elect the following director of the Company: Mr M Moca; who was appointed as director of the Company during the financial year ended 31 August 2006 and who, in terms of the Company’s Articles of Association, retires at this annual general meeting but, being eligible, offers himself for re-election. A brief curriculum vitae in respect of the director standing for re-election appears on page 16 of the annual report. As special business, to consider and, if deemed fit, to pass, with or without modification, the following special and ordinary resolutions: 5. Special resolution number 1: General authority to repurchase shares “RESOLVED that the directors of the Company be and are hereby authorised, as a general authority in terms of section 85(2) of the Companies Act, 1973 (“Companies Act”), in their discretion to procure that the Company or subsidiaries of the Company acquire securities issued by the Company, subject to compliance with the requirements of the JSE Limited (“the JSE”) Listings Requirements, the Companies Act and the Articles of Association of the Company, provided that: • the number of securities acquired in any one financial year shall not exceed 10% of the Company’s issued share capital of that class at the date on which this resolution is passed; • the acquisition must be effected through the order book operated by the JSE trading system and done without any prior understanding or arrangement between the Company and the counter party; Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 • this authority shall lapse on the earlier of the date of the next annual general meeting of the Company or 15 months after the date on which this resolution is passed; • the price paid per security may not be greater than 10% above the weighted average of the market value of the securities of that class for the five business days immediately preceding the date on which an acquisition is made; • after the acquisition the Company will still comply with paragraphs 3.37 to 3.41 of the JSE Listings Requirements concerning shareholder spread requirements; • the Company or the Group will not acquire securities during a prohibited period as defined in paragraph 3.67 of the JSE Listings Requirements; and • the Company may only appoint one agent to effect any acquisition on its behalf. The reason for this special resolution is to authorise the directors, if they deem it appropriate in the interests of the Company, to procure that the Company or subsidiaries of the Company acquire ordinary shares issued by the Company, subject to the restrictions contained in the above resolution. Should the opportunity arise and should the directors deem it to be advantageous to the Company to acquire such shares, it is deemed appropriate that the directors be authorised to procure that the Company or subsidiaries of the Company acquire the Company’s shares. The effect of this special resolution will be to authorise the directors of the Company to procure that the Company or subsidiaries of the company acquire shares issued by the Company. The directors, after considering the effect of an acquisition of up to 10% of the Company’s issued ordinary shares, are of the opinion that if such acquisition is implemented: • the Company and the Group will be able to pay their debts in the ordinary course of business for a period of 12 months after the date of this notice of annual general meeting; • the assets of the Company and the Group, fairly valued in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Practice, will exceed the liabilities of the Company and the Group for a period of 12 months after the date of this notice of annual general meeting; • the ordinary capital and reserves of the Company and the Group will be adequate for the purposes of the business of the Company and the Group for a period of 12 months after the date of this notice of annual general meeting; and • the working capital of the Company and the Group will be adequate for a period of 12 months after the date of this notice of annual general meeting. • When the Company and/or subsidiaries of the Company has cumulatively repurchased 3% of the initial number of the relevant class of securities, and for each 3% in aggregate of the initial number of that class acquired thereafter, an announcement will be made. 133 134 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notice of annual general meeting (continued) • The Company may not enter the market to proceed with the acquisition until the Company’s sponsor has confirmed the adequacy of the Company’s working capital for the purposes of undertaking an acquisition of shares issued by the Company in writing to the JSE. Please refer to the annual report for the other disclosures required in terms of section 11.26 of the JSE Listings Requirements: • directors (page 71); • major shareholders (page 130); • directors’ interests in securities (page 71); and • share capital of the Company (page 93) There have been no material changes in the affairs or financial position of Ellerines’ and its subsidiaries since 31 August 2006. In terms of section 11.26 of the JSE Listings Requirements, the directors, whose names are given on page 71 of the annual report, are not aware of any legal or arbitration proceedings, including proceedings that are pending or threatened, that may have or have had in the recent past, being at least the previous 12 months, a material effect on Ellerines’ financial position. The directors whose names appear on page 71 of the annual report collectively and individually accept full responsibility for the accuracy of the information given and certify that to the best of their knowledge and belief there are no facts that have been omitted which would make any statement false or misleading and that all reasonable enquiries to ascertain such facts have been made and that this resolution and additional disclosure in terms of section 11.26 of the JSE Listings Requirements pertaining thereto contains all information required by law and the JSE Listings Requirements. 6. Ordinary resolution number 1: Control of authorised but unissued shares “RESOLVED that 1 500 000 ordinary shares in the Company (representing 1,2% of the issued share capital of the Company) not allotted nor issued as at 31 August 2006 be and are hereby placed under the control of the directors to allot and issue these shares in order to meet Ellerines’ obligation in terms of the Ellerine Employees Share Trust, at such prices and upon such terms and conditions as they deem fit, subject to the provisions of the Companies Act, the Articles of Association of the Company and the JSE Listings Requirements, where applicable.” 7. Ordinary resolution number 2: Distribution to shareholders out of share premium “Resolved that the board of directors of Ellerines’ be and they are hereby authorised by way of general authority to make a payment to Ellerines’ shareholders as and when they in their opinion deem fit, subject to the Companies Act and specifically to the provisions of section 90 of the Companies Act, the Company’s Articles of Association, the JSE Listings Requirements, and the following limitations, namely that- Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 • this authority is valid until the Company’s next annual general meeting, provided that it shall not extend beyond 15 (fifteen) months from the date that this authority is given; • the payment is made pro rata to all share holders; • the payment shall not exceed 20% of the company’s issued share capital, including reserves but excluding minority interests, and revaluations of assets and intangible assets that are not supported by a valuation by an independent professional expert acceptable to the JSE prepared within the last six months, in any one financial year, measured as at the beginning of such financial year. The Company’s board, having considered the impact that the distribution out of share premium will have on the Company, is of the opinion that for a period of 12 months from the date of passing of ordinary resolution 2: • the Company and the Group will be able to pay their debts in the ordinary course of business; • recognised and measured in accordance with the accounting policies used in the latest audited annual group financial statements, the assets of the Company and the Group will exceed the liabilities of the Company and its subsidiaries; • the ordinary capital and reserves of the Company and the Group will be adequate for the purposes of the business of the Company and the Group; • the available working capital of the Company and the Group will be adequate for the purposes of the business of the Company and the Group; and • the Company’s sponsor has complied with its responsibilities contained in Schedule 25 of the JSE Listings Requirements. Rationale for the authority The board of directors of Ellerines’ intend to use the authority, if appropriate, to make a cash payment to shareholders out of share premium should there be excess cash reserves on hand in the Group. Other disclosure required in terms of the Listings Requirements is set out under Special Resolution Number 1. Voting and proxies A shareholder entitled to attend and vote at the annual general meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy or proxies to attend, speak and vote in his/her stead. A proxy need not be a shareholder of the Company. For the convenience of registered shareholders of the Company, a form of proxy is enclosed herewith. The attached form of proxy is only to be completed by those shareholders who are: holding Ellerines’ ordinary shares in certificated form; or are recorded on the electronic sub-register in “own name” dematerialised form. 135 136 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notice of annual general meeting (continued) Shareholders who have dematerialised their shares through a Central Securities Depository Participant (“CSDP”) or broker and wish to attend the annual general meeting, must instruct their CSDP or broker to provide them with a Letter of Representation, or they must provide the CSDP or broker with their voting instructions in terms of the relevant custody agreement/mandate entered into between them and their CSDP or broker. Forms of proxy must be lodged with the transfer secretaries of the company at the address given below, by no later than 10:00 on 10 January 2007. Any shareholder who completes and lodges a form of proxy will nevertheless be entitled to attend and vote in person at the annual general meeting. By order of the Board R B G Sinclair Company Secretary 30 November 2006 Registered office Transfer secretaries Ellerine Holdings Limited Computershare Investor Services 2004 (Pty) Limited Block E Ground Floor, 70 Marshall Street Gillooly’s View Office Park Johannesburg Osborne Lane 2001 Bedfordview PO Box 61051 2007 Marshalltown PO Box 122 2107 Bedfordview 2008 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 137 General information FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES In order to optimise the Group’s overall financial objective of enhancing shareholder wealth by achieving real earnings and dividend growth, significant emphasis is placed on the management of the following underlying objectives: Objective Achievement 2006 2005 Operating margin (%) > 18,0 16,8 17,1 Return on average shareholders’ equity (%) * > 20,0 19,0 22,0 Return on average total assets (%) * > 16,0 17,4 14,0 Return on average funds employed (%) * > 20,0 23,5 25,0 Gearing (%) < 35,0 15,5 18,4 * The 2005 ratios have been annualised for the effect of Relyant’s results, which were consolidated for the four months ended 31 August 2005. SHAREHOLDERS’ CALENDAR Financial year end 31 August 2006 Annual general meeting 12 January 2007 Preliminary profit announcement published 6 November 2006 Annual financial statements published 30 November 2006 Final distribution declared# 6 November 2006 Interim profit announcement To be published mid May 2007 Interim dividend Payable in June 2007 # Salient dates and times pertaining to the capital distribution will be announced following the annual general meeting. 138 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Administration Registered office Block E Gillooly’s View Office Park Osborne Lane Bedfordview, 2007 PO Box 122 Bedfordview, 2008 Tel: +27 (0)11 607 1000 Transfer secretaries Computershare Investor Services 2004 (Pty) Limited Ground Floor, 70 Marshall Street Johannesburg, 2001 PO Box 61051 Marshalltown, 2107 Website address www.ellerines.co.za Auditors Grant Thornton Attorneys Cliffe Dekker Inc. Principal bankers First National Bank ABSA Bank Standard Bank JSE Limited Sponsor Nedbank Capital - a division of Nedbank Limited Registration number 1968/013402/06 Share code ELH ISIN number ZAE000022752 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 139 Form of proxy (Registration number 1968/013402/06) (Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa) Share code: ELH ISIN Code: ZAE000022752 (“Ellerines” or “the Company”) For use at the annual general meeting of the holders of ordinary shares in the Company (“Ellerines shareholders”) to be held at the registered office of Ellerines, Block E, Gillooly’s View Office Park, Osborne Lane, Bedfordview, at 10:00 on 12 January 2007 (“the annual general meeting”). Ellerines shareholders who have dematerialised their Ellerines shares through a CSDP or broker must not complete this form of proxy and must provide their CSDP or broker with their voting instructions, except for Ellerines shareholders who have elected own name registration in the sub-register through a CSDP or broker, which shareholders must complete this form of proxy and lodge it with the transfer secretaries. Holders of dematerialised Ellerines shares wishing to attend the annual general meeting must inform their CSDP or broker of such intention and request their CSDP/broker to issue them with the relevant authorisation to attend. I/We of (address) being the registered holder/s of ordinary shares in the capital of the Company, hereby appoint (See note 1): 1. or, failing him/her 2. or, failing him/her 3. the chairman of the annual general meeting as my/our proxy to act for me/us at the annual general meeting for the purposes of considering and, if deemed fit, passing, with or without modification, the resolutions to be proposed thereat and at each adjournment thereof and to vote for and/or against the resolutions and/or abstain from voting in respect of the ordinary shares registered in my/our name/s in accordance with the instructions/ notes on the reverse side hereof. In favour 1. Against Abstain Receive, consider and adopt the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 August 2006 2. Re-appointment of Grant Thornton 3. Re-election of directors 3.1 Mr P J C Squires 3.2 Mr R B G Sinclair 4. Confirmation of appointment of directors 4.1 Mr A F F Moca 5. Special resolution number 1 General authority to repurchase shares 6. Ordinary resolution number 1 Control of authorised but unissued shares 7. Ordinary resolution number 2 Distribution to shareholders out of share premium A member entitled to attend and vote at the annual general meeting may appoint one or more proxies to attend, vote, speak and act in his stead. A proxy need not be a member of the Company. Signed at Signature assisted by me (where applicable) (State capacity and full name) Please use block letters. Please read the notes on the reverse side hereof. on 2007 140 Ellerine Holdings Limited Annual Report 2006 Notes 1. This form of proxy must only be used by certificated ordinary shareholders or dematerialised ordinary shareholders who hold dematerialised ordinary shares with “own name” registrations. 2. Dematerialised ordinary shareholders are reminded that the onus is on them to communicate with their CSDP or broker. 3. An Ellerines shareholder may insert the name of a proxy or the names of two alternative proxies of his/her choice in the spaces provided, with or without deleting “the chairman of the general meeting”, but any such deletion must be initialled by the Ellerines shareholder concerned. If two or more proxies attend the meeting, then that person attending the meeting whose name appears first on the proxy form, and whose name is not deleted, shall be regarded as the validly appointed proxy. 4. The authority of a person signing a proxy in a representative capacity must be attached to the proxy unless that authority has already been recorded by the Company’s transfer secretaries or waived by the chairman of the annual general meeting. 5. In order to be effective, proxy forms must reach the registered office of the Company or the Company’s transfer secretaries at least 48 hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting (excluding Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays). 6. Any alteration or correction made to this form of proxy must be initialed by the signatory/(ies). 7. If this proxy form is returned without any indication as to how the proxy should vote, the proxy will be entitled to vote or abstain from voting as he thinks fit. 8. The delivery of the duly completed proxy form shall not preclude any member or his duly authorised representative from attending the meeting, speaking and voting instead of such duly appointed proxy. 9. A minor must be assisted by his/her parent or guardian unless the relevant documents establishing his/her legal capacity are produced or have been registered by the Company. 10. Where there are joint holders of any shares: • any one holder may sign this form of proxy; and • the vote(s) of the senior shareholders (for that purpose seniority will be determined by the order in which the names of shareholders appear in the Company’s register of members) who tenders a vote (whether in person or by proxy) will be accepted to the exclusion of the vote(s) of the other joint shareholder(s). Registered office Transfer secretaries Ellerine Holdings Limited Computershare Investor Services 2004 (Pty) Limited Block E Ground Floor, 70 Marshall Street Gillooly’s View Office Park Johannesburg Osborne Lane 2001 Bedfordview PO Box 61051 2008 Marshalltown PO Box 122 2107 Bedfordview 2008