DeCock Morgan Collection
Transcription
DeCock Morgan Collection
DeCockDMorgan Collection 1 DeCock D Morgan The Revival Auction Company is dedicated to Collection providing rare, vintage and historical products The DeCock D Morgan collection of historic photographic equipment can be traced to collectors and investors worldwide — back through Ansel Adams and three generations of the Morgan family. Spanning seven plus decades of use, this equipment has recorded iconic images of people, events and ”Preserving the Past”—keeping a connection nature of twentieth century America. This collection has never been presented for sale to the public prior to this listing. In to the people, products and events that shaped our research, we could not find an Ansel Adams view camera that has ever been sold or available prior to the Arca-Swiss we are showing. The Ansel Adams view camera is our country and world. without doubt, one of the most iconic and historically important photographic items ever offered—a museum quality centerpiece for any collection. We have done our best to accurately present the items, conditions and provenance of all of these important pieces. Most of the items in this collection are considered THE REVIVAL AUCTION COMPANY LLC “professionally used” equipment, and as such, shows some signs of wear and use. We The Revival Auction Company LLC 6 Cooke Road Wallingford, CT 06492 (203) 269-0569 have not made any effort to clean, repair, adjust or lubricate any of the items, instead, leaving all items in “as found” condition for the discerning collector. 92 Dedicated to revivalauctions@att.net Liliane DeCock Morgan, photographer. Letters of Authenticity are available on any of the DeCockDMorgan Collection items. Call or email with questions. www.revivalauctions.com 2 3 Ansel Adams (1902 - 1984) Commercial success followed the introduction of his 1970s printing negatives in order to satisfy demand for first portfolio, Parmelian Prints of the High Sierras, his classic works. which included his famous image “Monolith, the Face of Half Dome.” Between 1929 and 1942, Adam’s work During his career, he utilized many assistants to help and reputation developed and he focused on detailed on location, spot and print in the darkroom and to close-ups as well as large scale images. He spent time assist running his workshops. Liliane DeCock, at age in New Mexico with other artists and began to publish 24, started to work with Ansel and learn the fine art of essays and instructional books on photography. photography and the making of master prints, staying with him from 1963 until 1972. By the 1960s, appreciation of photography as an art form had expanded to the point at which Adam’s In 1968, Adams gave her his view camera, and she images were shown in large galleries and museums. continued to use this “second hand” equipment for her In 1974, the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York entire career. hosted a retrospective exhibit. Adams spent much of the Ansel Adams said of Liliane’s photography, “DeCock presents to us a personal, private world. It is a world of individualistic beauty and intensity. She communicates to all who will respond; she relates to no particular pattern of concept or execution. Hers is fine photography—and what more can one say?” Ansel Adams in his favorite location, Yosemite, photo by Liliane DeCock Ansel Adams was a prominent photographer of the print. The tonal range, clarity and depth are hallmarks American West, particularly Yosemite National Park, of his large format photographs. using his work to promote conservation of wilderness areas. His black-and-white images helped to establish Adams was the last and defining figure in the romantic photography as a fine art, and Adams as one of the tradition of 19th century American landscape painting finest and most recognized photographers to date. and photography. He grew up in a time and place Adams, with Fred Archer, are regarded as the formed by the presidency of Theodore Roosevelt and developers of the Zone System—a way to determine “muscular” Americanism, in a new nation, particularly proper exposure and adjust the contrast of the final in the rugged West. 4 Adams, Hasselblad and 1946 Cadillac, photo by Liliane DeCock 5 Willard(1900D. Morgan - 1967) accommodate a 2 X 2 inch slide that would become the industry standard. He created the Leitz publication Leica Photography in 1932 and continued to publicize the Leica camera. He also patented the FocoSlide, a copying device manufactured by Leitz. In 1934, Morgan and Lester Publishers was founded, and the Leica Manual was published the next year, edited by Willard Morgan. Starting in 1936, Morgan worked as the first LIFE magazine contributions editor and in 1938, as director of exhibits at Life magazine, Morgan was responsible for the first showing of the Farm Security Administration photographs. In 1943, the Museum of Modern Art appointed Morgan the first director of photography and the newly established Photography Center. Morgan scheduled Ansel Adams to deliver five lectures at the Center, At Bandelier National Monument, New Mexico, 1928, photo by Barbara Morgan eventually convincing Adams to write the books that Morgan and Lester would begin publishing in 1948— The Basic Photo Series, which are the first of Adam’s publications to include the Zone System principles. Willard and Barbara Morgan had their first child, Douglas Oliver Morgan, in1932, while living in Gramercy Park, NY and a second son, Lloyd Brooks Willard Morgan using a Leica at a “LIFE Magazine” party, photo by LIFE photographer Peter Stackpole Willard composing a vertical image Morgan in 1935. Willard Detering Morgan was a photographer, writer, When Morgan saw the Leica Model A camera in 1928, Morgan maintained relationships with Beaumont and editor, and educator and the husband of photographer he wrote to E. Leitz in New York City and proposed Nancy Newhall, Ansel Adams, Margaret Bourke-White, Barbara Morgan, known for her documentation of trading two Leica cameras and accessories for articles Berenice Abbott, Albert Boni, Julien Bryan and many Martha Graham’s dances. and images that would feature the Leica camera. In others in the fields of photography and publishing. 1928, Barbara and Willard Morgan set out to capture Morgan’s career spanned some of the most influential the Southwest landscape on film. Morgan used these developments in the history of American photography. images to illustrate his articles, becoming the first He was instrumental in introducing the first 35 American photographer to use the 35 mm Leica as a mm camera in the US, was an early director of professional camera. Morgan was offered a position at photography at MOMA, a writer and editor of technical E. Leitz, Inca. and moved to New York City in 1930. publications on photography (from the Leica Manual, to Ansel Adam’s Basic Photo Series, Encyclopedia of In 1931, Morgan lectured throughout the US on the Photography, to Encyclopedia Britannica), and was a use of the 35 mm Leica camera for Leitz. During photo editor at LIFE and LOOK publications. this time, he also designed a new Leica projector to 6 Aboard a cruise ship with his wife Barbara 7 Douglas O. Morgan (1932 - 2007) collection, which also includes foundry type, along with first picture editor for Life Magazine, as well as the first printers cuts, ornaments, rules, and dingbats, is now Director of the Department of Photography at MOMA, housed today at The National Museum of American and founder of Morgan and Morgan, Inca. (initially History in Washington, part of the Smithsonian Morgan and Lester) publishers of photographic Institution, and makes some of the collection available literature. Among the titles were the first Leica Manual, to researchers. Printing, photography, art and design Douglas O. Morgan was born in New York City on May Ansel Adams Basic Photo Series and the Photo Lab were the life blood of the family. His mother, Barbara 7, 1932. As a child during World War II, he and his Index. Morgan, was a pioneering artist who photographed brother published a hand-typeset magazine called The Martha Graham,and his father Willard Morgan was the Fresh Egg from the family’s chicken farm in Scarsdale, After his father died in 1967, Mr. Morgan assumed management of Morgan and Morgan and published N.Y. Filled with articles by relatives and friends living many more books, including a monograph series abroad that described a war-ravaged Europe, the of eminent photographers like William H. Jackson, magazine was distributed to neighbors along with eggs Andreas Feininger and Ansel Adams, as well as from the farm. instructional photography books. He also published all of Ansel Adams‘ technical photographic books. Their mother, Barbara Morgan, was a photographer whose subjects included dancers and choreographers Douglas met Liliane DeCock at an Ansel Adams like Martha Graham, Erick Hawkins, José Limón, Doris Yosemite workshop in the early 1970‘s, married and Humphrey and Merce Cunningham. returned to New York to run the family business. Their father, Willard Morgan, was the first picture Douglas was a pioneering printer and publisher of editor for Life magazine, the first director of the some of the seminal photographers of the 20th Century, department of photography at the Museum of Modern as well as a compiler of the country’s largest wood- Art in New York and the founder of Morgan & Morgan, type collection, an inspiration for the graphic design publishers of photographic literature. Douglas Morgan revolution of the 1960s. graduated from Colorado College in 1954 and pursued graduate work in printing management at what is now Carnegie Mellon University in 1956. He spent two years Douglas at Morgan Press Inc., publishers of photographic literatureincluding the first Leica Manual in the Army Corps of Engineers in charge of mapmaking at the Fort Belvoir printing center in Virginia. Mr. Morgan began acquiring antique wood types in Douglas O. Morgan was born in New York City on May the 1950s while managing an independent printing 7, 1932. As a child during World War II, he and his and publishing house that showcased 20th century brother published a hand-typeset magazine called The photographers. These woodblock letters and fonts Fresh Egg from the family’s chicken farm in Scarsdale, were commonly used in the mid- to late-19th century N.Y. Filled with articles by relatives and friends living for advertisements, posters and handbills. The abroad that described a war-ravaged Europe, the collection came to be called the Morgan Press Type magazine was distributed to neighbors along with eggs Collection, after the company he had established with from the farm. his brother, Lloyd, in 1958—Morgan Press Inc. Printers and Typographers, in Hastings-on-Hudson, N.Y. The Their mother, Barbara Morgan, was a photographer Morgan Press Type Collection, amassed by Douglas and whose subjects included dancers and choreographers Lloyd and their Father, is the largest collection of 19th like Martha Graham, Erick Hawkins, José Limón, Doris century wood type in the United States. The Morgan 8 Douglas Morgan at Leitz headquarters, Germany, with his Leicaflex cameras 9 Liliane DeCock Morgan (1939 - 2013) Liliane DeCock, photo by Ansel Adams From 1964 to 1967, Liliane worked with Adams on “Fiat Lux,” a centennial photo book for the University of California, photo taken on December 1, 1966 by apprenticeship as well as through her own photographer receiving a number of awards, including experience traveling throughout the United States. It a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1972. was a remarkable ascent considering her challenging beginnings as a child growing up in Belgium during Morgan left Carmel in 1972 after her marriage to and after World War II.”. Douglas Morgan, publisher of Ansel Adam’s early technical photography books, who she had met during Liliane DeCock Morgan and Ansel Adams, ca. 1968 Liliane DeCock Morgan became a vital part of the Adams home in Carmel, California. West coast fine photography world and photographic During her time working with Adams. She printed assistant to Ansel Adams in the early 60’s. Their his master works, prepared prints for exhibitions, association had begun when photographer Brett Weston traveled with him to capture images, instructed in had recommended Morgan for a short-term position summer workshops, and was an integral part of the spotting prints for his Portfolio IV. Adams wrote, “I was social environment that connected scores of artists, quite impressed with her work from the start and with intellectuals, and conservationists of that time. her perseverance in finishing off some four thousand Between 1964 and 1967 Morgan supported Adams and prints. She stayed on with me for a little more than nine Nancy Newhall as they captured images and stories years…” Morgan was a full-time photographic assistant for Fiat Lux, the University of California system’s to Adams from 1963 to 1971, and lived nearby the centennial book. She learned the craft of photography 10 Each year Adams would grant Morgan 3-6 weeks of a workshop in Yosemite Valley. She moved to the vacation in which she would travel alone around the East coast where she started a family and became continental United States capturing images of rural involved in the Morgan family businesses. Working America. with Douglas and her brother-in-law, Lloyd Morgan, at Morgan and Morgan publishers and Morgan Press, Morgan’s skill grew as she also contributed more to she edited monographs of prominent photographers, the photographic community of that time. In personal edited the Photo Lab Index, and contributed to many correspondence Ansel Adams, in the mentor role, once other fine photography titles. At the same time she wrote, “I have unlimited faith in you as a person and became master printer for her mother-in-law, famed as a photographer.” She eventually instructed in and dance photographer Barbara Morgan, who, along with coordinated the Ansel Adams Yosemite Workshops and her deceased husband, Willard D. Morgan, had been a was a founding trustee of the Friends of Photography. colleague and friend of Ansel Adams for over 40 years. By the early 1970s she was recognized as a fine 11 Ansel Adams Adam’s Arca-Swiss 4 x 5 camera, lenses and accessories Arca-Swiss 4 x 5 This view camera belonged to, and was used by, Ansel Adams from ca. 1964 to 1968. Arca-Swiss 4 x 5 view camera outfit, owned and used by Ansel Adams from about 1964 until 1968. This view camera was used by Ansel Adams, then given to Liliane DeCock, his full-time photographic assistant. Liliane continued to use this equipment during her time as Ansels’ assistant, and for her own photography and travels throughout the United States. It has been retained by her son since her passing in 2013. All of the movements are functioning correctly, and the bellows appears to be light tight. The lenses stop down and the shutters are working. Everything that was in the case has been left there. This is a rare opportunity to own an iconic view camera outfit owned and used by one of he most prominent photographers of our time—documented and all original! POR Ansel, getting on in years and starting to suffer from arthritic hands in the Ansel Adam’s 1960’s Arca-Swiss 4 x 5 view camera and carry case 12 1960’s, favored the Swiss-Arca 4 x 5 for its light weight and large controls. 13 Ansel Adams Arca-Swiss 4 x 5 Arca-Swiss 4 x 5 camera, back, left and views “Under the guidance of Ansel Adams and with a 4 x 5 inch camera lent to her by the artist, Morgan began Graflex 4 x 5 film backs photographing the landscape and soon developed a unique vision and printing style which utilizes the full tonal scale of the medium with a strong attention to the melancholic values.” Joseph Bellows Gallery Wollensak 13” and Ilex 5” lenses with compendium lens shade Reference is made to this camera in Ansel Adams “The Making of 40 Photographs” on page 107 when Adams discusses how he made the image Arches, North Court, Mission San Xavier del Baca. He says, “I have many negatives of this portion of the mission . . . the one I consider most successful was accomplished in 1968 with a 4 x 5 Arca-Swiss view camera.” “Arches, North Court, Mission San Xavier del Bac,” Tucson, Arizona, 1968, photo by Ansel Adams with the Arca-Awiss 4 x 5 14 Liliane using this 4 x 5 camera near Carmel, CA, ca. 1968 Carry case bearing Ansel Adam’s equipoment label and Liliane’s address 15 Ansel Adams Arca-Swiss 4 x 5 Carry case exhibiting 40 years of service and travel patina Liliane capturing images with her Arca-Swiss camera in Yosemite National Park, CA, 1970 Liliane using the same Arca-Swiss 4 x 5 and tripod given to her by Ansel Adams “Liliane worked with the famed “What she really appreciated about that time and about photographer, Ansel Adams, for nine years, Ansel was … that he had a very expansive view of and began her own photography career what’s possible,” her son said. “She came to him with after Adams loaned her a camera. She used not a lot of experience and [he was] able to see that a four-by-five inch camera lent to her by potential and nurture it quietly.” Adams, and she traveled the country on vacations to photograph landscapes,” said In 1972, Morgan received a Guggenheim Fellowship Willard Morgan, her son. and her work was exhibited at acclaimed venues including the Witkin Gallery in New York. That same year, Morgan was married to her husband, Douglas Morgan. The two had been introduced to each Adams having his beard trimmed by Nancy Newhall, who wrote the accompanying text for his photographs in “Fiat Lux”, Photo by Liliane De Cock, ca. 1966. other by Adams.“They got married in Ansel Adam’s living room in Carmel (California), and Ansel Adams gave my mother away,” Morgan said. “He was in some ways like a father figure … he really supported her in all different ways at that phase of her life.” View camera and tripod. 16 Liliane’s Majestic tripod, probably given to her by Ansel with the Arca-Swiss view camera. Knobs missing on both cranks. 17 Ansel Adams Arca-Swiss 4 x 5 Arca-Swiss 4 x 5 camera, right view Items included: Various filters, adapter rings and step-up rings 1. 4 x 5Arca-Swiss monorail camera (note: Arca-Swiss did not serial number these units due to their modular construction) 2. Extra bag bellows 3. Wollensak f6.8/13” Raptar, Nr. 971865 4. Ilex No.4 Ross Express f4/5”, Nr. 153041 5. Kodak Ektar f7.7/203 mm, Nr. RE262L 6. (2) Graflex graphic film pack adapters 7. Tiffen step up rings #6, #701 $ 7 to 8 8. Kodak Series VII to VIII step up ring 9. Kodak Series VII step-up ring 1 7/8 to 47.5 mm 10. Wratten gelatin filters 11. Kodak No. 12 VIII glass filter 12. Work orders for shutter speed tests 13. Dark cloth Carry case with camera, lenses and all accessories. 14. Compendium lens hood 15. Majestic tripod 16. Original carry and shipping case Extra bellows and dark cloth 18 Work orders for lens calibration 19 Willard D. Morgan Leica IIIc Morgan Leica IIIc in original leather hard side case This camera was used by Willard Morgan from 1946 to 1950. Willard D. Morgan’s Leica IIIc, Nr. 418630, Elmar 35 mm lens Nr. 1556079, accessories and leather case. As “the” Leica pioneer in the US, Willard Morgan had established a long-lasting relationship with E. Leitz, Germany. He used several of their 35 mm cameras throughout his photographic career—starting in 1928 with a Leica A. This Leica IIIc was owned and used by Willard from 1946 to 1950. In 1950, Willard gave the Leica to Douglas Morgan, his son. Douglas continued using this camera to document various US trips and family events. Considered the “father” of Leica 35 mm photography in the United States, technical writer and Leica designer, original Willard Morgan Leica equipment is both historically important and certainly highly collectible—a pivotal piece Lot 56/Morgan Leica IIIc for any collection. Willard D. Morgan composing a vertical “macro” image of the Contax Camera sales representative! POR 20 21 Willard D. Morgan Leica IIIc Morgan IIIc bottom, vulcanite missing below the lens Morgan IIIc front and back views Items included: 1. Leica IIIc 35 mm camera, Nr. 418630 2. Leitz Elmar f3.5/35 mm, Nr. 1556079 3. Body cap 4. Ten (10) Tiffen filters 5. Leica E39 13396 swing out polarizing filter 6. Two (2) Leitz filters 7. Leather case Willard Morgan, through his photos and articles, was a pioneer in the use of the 35 mm Leica rangerfinder format in the US. His contributions as a photographer, designer, writer and typographer are monumental, and he is certainly a key figure in the development and use of the Leica camera. This 1946 Leica IIIc, Nr. 418630 is one of 3 we have identified as being used by Willard in his Filters career—the other 2 are a 1928 Leica A and a 1939 IIIb— all great pieces of Leica history! 22 Willard D. Morgan, with cigar in hand and Leica in lap Douglas O. Morgan, Leica IIIc and camera bag at Mesa Verde 23 Liliane DeCock This equipment list on Morgan and Morgan letterhead, identifies Liliane’s Arca-Swiss camera as well as a Leica M4 and lenses. Two of these lenses are included with lot Leica M5 51. This would indicate she either sold the M4 and bought the M5, or used two Leica 35 mm cameras. Items included: 1. Camera body with leather strap, black 2. Leitz Canada Summicron f2/35 mm, Nr. 2316741, black 3. Leitz Wetzlar Elmar – C f4/90 mm, Nr. 2576575, black 4. Leitz Wetzlar Elmarit f2.8/90 mm, Nr. 2374573, black 6. Leitz Canada Elamrit f2.8/135 mm, Nr. 2325739, black 7. Leather Case Liliane DeCock M5 kit Undated equipment list Leica M5, Nr. 1348688, and four Leitz lenses. Liliane DeCock acquired this camera as she married Douglas Morgan, moved to the east coast, and explored the 35 mm format. She used this camera throughout the final 50 years of her Leitz Elamrit 1:2.8/135 life. The camera was probably purchased during Liliane and Douglas’ honeymoon to Belgium and Germany in 1972. POR Leica M5 front, back and bottom views Leitz Elmar – C 1:4/90 Leitz Elmarit 1:2.8/90 24 25 Liliane DeCock Zeiss Hologon Zeiss Ikon Hologon ultrawide, Nr. P75969, with f8/15 mm Zeiss Hologon lens, Nr. 4851176, filter and case. Liliane DeCock Morgan and Douglas Morgan purchased this camera in 1972 while on their honeymoon in Germany. It was rarely used and is in excellent condition. POR Zeiss Hologon, front, back and bottom views Zeiss Hologon Camera Zeiss Hologon case views 26 27 Liliane DeCock Liliane DeCock Leica MDa Mamiyaflex C2 Lilian DeCock’s Leica MDa, back, bottom and top views Mamiyaflex C2, front side and back views Mamiyaflex C2 Camera, Nr. 70769. Owned and used by Liliane DeCock Morgan. Includes two lenses, a MamiyaDeCock Leica MDa, camera, box and warranty card Sekor f2.8/80 mm, Nr. 669350, and a Mamiya-Sekor f4.5/135 Leica MDa, Nr. 1379757. This Leica camera was purchased mm, Nr. 234342. Also included by Douglas Morgan for his wife, Liliane DeCock Morgan, on in this kit is a Luna Pro meter, February 27, 1975 in New York State. Includes box, registration a Leica large ball head and the card, and sales slip. Real nice condition. original canvas case. POR POR 28 Canvas case Mamiyaflex C2, Leica ball head, 135 mm lens and Luna Pro meter 29 Douglas Morgan Calumet 4 x 5 with Ilex-Calumet Series-S Caltar 8 ½” lens Calumet 4 x 5 Items included in lot 60: 1. Calument view camera, Nr. 22155 Calumet 4 x 5 View Camera CC-4nn, Nr. 22155. This view camera 2. Ilex 8 1/2” lens, Nr. 2612 was owned by Douglas Morgan, son of famed photographer 3. Ilex 90 mm lens, Nr. 2729 Barbara Morgan and photographic publisher Willard D. Morgan. 4. Four (4) Graflex 4 x 5 film holders It was purchased ca. 1969 in California when Douglas attended 6. Metal carry case Ansel Adam’s Yosemite Workshops and revised Adam’s series of photo books, originally published by his father, Willard D. Morgan. The camera is in good condition with two lenses, an Ilex-Calumet Series-S Caltar, Nr. 2612, f4.8/8 ½” (215 mm) and an Ilex-Calumet Wide Field Caltar, Nr. 2729, f8/90 mm. Douglas Ilex-Calumet Wide Field traveled with the camera to Germany in 1972 on his honeymoon Caltar 90 mm lens with photographer and former Ansel Adams Assistant Liliane DeCock Morgan. Set also includes four (4) 4 x 5 film holders and the original metal case. POR Calumet 4 x 5, top, back and bottom views Calumet 4 x 5 top view Calumet 4 x 5 film holders Metal carry case 30 31 Liliane DeCock Rolleiflex SL66 Rolleiflex SL66 back, right and left views Rolleiflex SL66 50 mm and 150 mm lenses Rolleiflex SL66 complete kit Prism finder, extra back and hood Rolleiflex SL66, Nr. 2911430, medium format camera owned and used by Liliane DeCock later on in her career. The tag on the case has her Items included in lot 61: Dobbs Ferry, NY address. 1. Camera body, Nr. 2911430 2. Zeiss f4/80 mm Planar, Nr. 5039912 Rolleiflex SL66 Polaroid Land Pack magazine #977140, 6cm x 6cm POR 3. Zeiss f4/50 mm Distagon, Nr. 4687543 4. Zeiss f4/150 mm Sonnar, Nr. 4732744 6. 45 degree prism finder 7. Hood 80 mm - 250 mm 8. Two (2) Film backs, Nr. 23415 and Nr. 2108 9. Various filters 10. Rolleiflex SL66 Polaroid Land Pack #977140 11. Rollei aluminum camera case “Morgan” name tag on case SL66, lenses and accesories in case Rolleiflex SL66 filters 32 33 Liliane DeCock Liliane DeCock Ednalite Lens Ednalite #681 lens f9/12 in., Nr. 47880. This lens belonged to Liliane DeCock, and appears to be for large format photo processing. Glass is very cloudy. POR Goertz Dagor Lens Goerz Dagor Lens f6.8/12 in., Nr. 391711. Medium format lens owned by Liliane DeCock Morgan. Heavily used, definite haze, but functions fine. POR 34 35 Liliane DeCock Condition Rating Guide Light Meter New ................. 1 00% new, never used. Sealed in original packaging, with all manuals and accessories included. Mint ................. 9 8-99% of original condition. Almost new, very difficult to find any imperfection. All boxes and original packaging. Honeywell Pentax 1/21 Spotmeter owned by Liliane DeCock Morgan. Likely acquired in late 1960s during her most active time as a photographer. POR Mint– ............... 9 4-97% of original condition. Lens glass very clean, cosmetically may show very slight wear and/or signs of use but only under close inspection. Excellent++ .... 9 0-93% of original condition. Shows very slight signs of use, lens glass is very clean. Excellent+....... 8 7-89% of original condition. Shows slight signs of use, lens glass is very clean but may have some dust which will not affect picture quality. Excellent ........ 75-86% of original condition. Average condition, signs of normal use. Good ............... 6 0-74% of original condition. Appears to have been heavily used with multiple dings, scrapes, scratches and heavy brassing. Lens glass may have slight fungus, excessive dust and/or scratches that will likely affect picture quality. Poor ................. 4 5%-73% of original condition. Very rough looking, impressions in metal, extreme finish loss and excessive brassing. Glass will have marks, fungus and/or haze which will affect picture quality. May need repair to be functional, or only useful for parts. 36 37 The Revival Auction Company LLC 6 Cooke Road Wallingford, CT 06492 38