Manjung 4
Transcription
Manjung 4
“CASE STUDY: THE MANJUNG 4 & 5 1,000MW ULTRA-SUPERCRITICAL COAL-FIRED POWER STATIONS IN MALAYSIA ─ SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES” Power-Gen Asia Bangkok, Thailand E. William Baker and Hiroshi Kubota 3 September 2015 TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 1 1. Introduction to the First Phase of the Manjung Project TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 2 1.1 The Original Reclaimed Island TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 3 1.2 The Existing Manjung 1 -3 Units (3 x700MW Subcritical Coal-fired Units) TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 4 2. Initial Technical Selection for Manjung Unit 4 During the initial Feasibility Study, TNB Janamanjung and their Technical Advisor considered the following technologies for the new 1,000MW unit: PF Coal Circulating Fluidised Bed Integrated Gasification Combined cycle (IGCC). Steam Parameter Classification Type Pressure Temperature Efficiency Range 1. Subcritical < 220 bar(g) 538 / 538°C 35 - 37% 2. Supercritical < 240 bar(g) 593 / 593°C 37 - 39% 3. Ultra-supercritical < 270 bar(g) 600 / 600°C 39 - 41% TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 5 2.1 Final Size and Technology Selection (Cont’d.) Process Flow Diagram for Manjung 4 TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 6 2.2 Proposed Layout of Manjung Unit 4 1,000MW Plant Layout from the original RFP TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 7 2.3 Modifications to the Existing Coal Yard and Extension for Manjung 4 TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 8 2.4 Manjung 4 Project Schedule Awarded to Alstom Power Systems of France and China National Machinery Import & Export Corporation (CMC). Notice to Proceed: 31st March 2011 Back-energisation to 500-kV Grid System: 15th December 2013 First coal firing: 31st July 2014 First power injection to the Grid: 20th September 2014 Taking Over by TNBJ: 14th April 2015 Unit completed on time and within budget. TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 9 2.5 View of Manjung 4 as seen from the North TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 10 2.6 View of Manjung 4 from the Southeast TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 11 3. Introduction to Manjung Unit 5 TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 12 3.1 Manjung 5 Project Schedule Awarded to Sumitomo Corporation, Japan (HitachiMitsubishi Power Systems) and Daelim Corporation of South Korea. Notice to Proceed: 1st March 2014 Site mobilisation: 1st March 2014 First coal firing: 2nd January 2017 First synchronisation: 1st April 2017 Scheduled Commercial Operating Date: 1st October 2017 Unit 5 is currently about 2 months ahead of schedule. TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 13 3.2 Manjung 5 Seawater Cooling System TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 14 3.3 Cross-section of Manjung 5 CW System TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 15 3.4 Manjung 5 CW Pump House View of CW Pump House Area at 31st May 2015 TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 16 3.5 Assembly of the Tunnel Boring Machine within the Launching Shaft TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 17 3.6 Current Progress of Manjung 5 Manjung 5 Boiler Erection as of 31st May 2015 TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 18 4. Comparison of Key Performance Parameters Manjung 4 Location 1. Superheater Pressure Temperature Flow 282.4 bar(g) 600°C 3226 tonnes/h 60.61 bar(g) 605°C 2687 tonnes/h Outlet 2. Reheater Outlet Manjung 5 1. Location Pressure Temperature Flow Superheater 250 bar 600°C 2989.4 tonnes/h 53.8 bar 610°C 2469.8 tonnes/h Outlet 2. Reheater Outlet TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 19 5. Optimisation of Shared Facilities 1. Cycle Make-up Treatment System - the Filtered Water, Permeate Water and Primary Demineralised Tanks for Manjung 4 are shared. 2. Raw Water Supply - the tapping point for Town’s water supply for unit 5 has been moved from off-site to a much closer location at Unit 4. 3. Service Water System Modifications – the Air Preheater Washing Pumps for Manjung 4 will also cater to Manjung 5 4. Industrial Waste Water Treatment System – the Manjung 4 system will deal with the industrial waste water from Manjung 5 with some additional lift pumps, valves and piping. 5. Sanitary Waste Water Treatment System – the system designed for Manjung 4 is sufficient to deal with the waste water from both units with the addition of piping and valves. TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 20 6. Principal Environmental Features of Manjung 4 and 5 Parameter World Bank Recommended Guidelines Malaysian Standards DEIA Limits for Manjung Units 1 - 3 DEIA Limits for Manjung Unit 4 DEIA Limits for Manjung Unit 5 NO2 (mg/Nm3) 650 (750 max.) 1700 (AW) 2000 (OI) 650 500 500 SO2 (mg/Nm3) 750 (2000 max.) 3500 200 (OI) 750 500 500 - 200 200 50 50 CO (mg/Nm3) Particulates (mg/Nm3) 50 n/a 50 PM10 (mg/Nm3) EIA should consider impact on Public Health Must be adequately considered Must be monitored and reported to DoE every 3 months TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture Must be Must be monitored and monitored and reported to DoE reported to DoE every 3 months. every 3 months. 21 7. Challenges to Managing the New Assets 1. Operations and Maintenance O&M services for Manjung 4 are an extension to the existing facility. For Manjung 5, REMACO, a TNB subsidiary will operate the new plant. Operational training for the once-through boiler technology. 2. Simulator Training Simulators have been installed for Manjung 4 and are under design for Manjung 5. The Manjung 4 simulator was used for operator training during commissioning. TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 22 7.1 Challenges to Managing the New Assets (Cont’d.) 3. Outage Management The addition of Forced Air Cooling Systems Manjung 1-3 and 4 have Forced Air Cooling Systems as add–ons to the original contracts. These systems have been provided by Alstom, the OEM for the turbine packages. Manjung 5 will have a Forced Air Cooling System as well. TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 23 7.2 Benefits of Using Force Air Cooling for Outage Management TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 24 End of Presentation Thank you for your kind attention. TEPSCO/MINCO Joint Venture 25