MSDS Domtar BioChoice
Transcription
MSDS Domtar BioChoice
Conforms to HazCom 2012/United States SAFETY DATA SHEET Dewatered Lignin Section 1. Identification Product identifier used on the label : Dewatered Lignin Trade name : DCL200, Dewatered Lignin, Lignin, Lignin powder. Other means of identification Product type : Not available. : Solid. Recommended use and restrictions Identified uses Includes, but not limited to, research and development, fuel, fuel development, raw material for manufactured products. Supplier/Manufacturer Manufacturing/Locations Emergency telephone number (with hours of operation) : Domtar Inc. 395 de Maisonneuve Blvd. West, Montreal, QC H3A 1L6 Canada : Plymouth, North Carolina Tel: (252) 793-8111 : CHEMTREC, U.S. : 1-800-424-9300 International: +1-703-527-3887 (24/7) CANUTEC: +1-613-996-6666 or *666 (cellular) (24/7) Domtar: (514) 848-5888 Section 2. Hazards identification Classification of the substance or mixture : SKIN CORROSION/IRRITATION - Category 3 SKIN SENSITIZATION - Category 1 GHS label elements Hazard pictograms : Signal word : Warning Hazard statements : Causes mild skin irritation. May cause an allergic skin reaction. Precautionary statements Prevention : Wear protective gloves. Avoid breathing dust. Response Storage : IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water. If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical attention. : Not applicable. Disposal : Not applicable. Tel : +1-888-GHS-7769 (447-7769) / +1-450-GHS-7767 (447-7767) www.kmkregservices.com www.askdrluc.com www.ghsmart.com 1/11 Dewatered Lignin Section 2. Hazards identification Other hazards which do not result in classification : Not available. Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients Substance/mixture : Mixture Other means of identification : Not available. CAS number/other identifiers CAS number : 8068-05-1 EC number : Mixture. Product code : Not available. Ingredient name % CAS number Lignin, alkali Sulfur 60 - 100 1-3 8068-05-1 7704-34-9 There are no additional ingredients present which, within the current knowledge of the supplier and in the concentrations applicable, are classified as hazardous to health or the environment and hence require reporting in this section. Occupational exposure limits, if available, are listed in Section 8. Section 4. First aid measures Description of necessary first aid measures Eye contact Inhalation Skin contact Ingestion : Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Check for and remove any contact lenses. Continue to rinse for at least 20 minutes. If irritation persists, get medical attention. : Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. If not breathing, if breathing is irregular or if respiratory arrest occurs, provide artificial respiration or oxygen by trained personnel. Get medical attention if adverse health effects persist or are severe. If unconscious, place in recovery position and get medical attention immediately. Maintain an open airway. : Wash with plenty of soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash contaminated clothing thoroughly with water before removing it, or wear gloves. Continue to rinse for at least 20 minutes. Get medical attention. In the event of any complaints or symptoms, avoid further exposure. : Wash out mouth with water. Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. If material has been swallowed and the exposed person is conscious, give small quantities of water to drink. Stop if the exposed person feels sick as vomiting may be dangerous. Do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. If vomiting occurs, the head should be kept low so that vomit does not enter the lungs. Get medical attention if adverse health effects persist or are severe. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If unconscious, place in recovery position and get medical attention immediately. Maintain an open airway. Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed Potential acute health effects Eye contact : Causes eye irritation. Inhalation : No known significant effects or critical hazards. Skin contact : Causes mild skin irritation. May cause an allergic skin reaction. Tel : +1-888-GHS-7769 (447-7769) / +1-450-GHS-7767 (447-7767) www.kmkregservices.com www.askdrluc.com www.ghsmart.com 2/11 Dewatered Lignin Section 4. First aid measures Ingestion : Irritating to mouth, throat and stomach. Over-exposure signs/symptoms Eye contact Inhalation Skin contact Ingestion : Adverse symptoms may include the following: pain or irritation watering redness : No known significant effects or critical hazards. : Adverse symptoms may include the following: irritation redness : No known significant effects or critical hazards. Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary Notes to physician Specific treatments Protection of first-aiders : Treat symptomatically. Contact poison treatment specialist immediately if large quantities have been ingested or inhaled. : No specific treatment. : No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable training. It may be dangerous to the person providing aid to give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Wash contaminated clothing thoroughly with water before removing it, or wear gloves. See toxicological information (Section 11) Section 5. Fire-fighting measures Extinguishing media Suitable extinguishing media : Use an extinguishing agent suitable for the surrounding fire. Unsuitable extinguishing media : None known. Specific hazards arising from the chemical Hazardous thermal decomposition products : Risk of dust explosion in dust-raising operations. : Decomposition products may include the following materials: sulfur oxides carbon oxides Special protective actions for fire-fighters : No special protection is required. Special protective equipment for fire-fighters : Fire-fighters should wear appropriate protective equipment and self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) with a full face-piece operated in positive pressure mode. Dusty areas should be wetted down to eliminate any explosion hazard. Tel : +1-888-GHS-7769 (447-7769) / +1-450-GHS-7767 (447-7767) www.kmkregservices.com www.askdrluc.com www.ghsmart.com 3/11 Dewatered Lignin Section 6. Accidental release measures Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures For non-emergency personnel : No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable training. Evacuate surrounding areas. Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel from entering. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Provide adequate ventilation. Wear appropriate respirator when ventilation is inadequate. Put on appropriate personal protective equipment. For emergency responders : If specialised clothing is required to deal with the spillage, take note of any information in Section 8 on suitable and unsuitable materials. See also the information in "For non-emergency personnel". Emergency responders should wear NIOSH approved filtering face piece respirators. Environmental precautions : Avoid dispersal of spilled material and runoff and contact with soil, waterways, drains and sewers. Inform the relevant authorities if the product has caused environmental pollution (sewers, waterways, soil or air). Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up Small spill Large spill : Move containers from spill area. Vacuum or sweep up material and place in a designated, labeled waste container. Dispose via a licensed waste disposal contractor. Material may be placed in an approved landfill. : Move containers from spill area. Approach release from upwind. Prevent entry into sewers, water courses, basements or confined areas. Vacuum or sweep up material and place in a designated, labeled waste container. Dispose via a licensed waste disposal contractor. Note: see Section 1 for emergency contact information and Section 13 for waste disposal. Section 7. Handling and storage Precautions for safe handling : Put on appropriate personal protective equipment (see Section 8). Note that there is a risk of dust explosion in dust-raising operations. Avoid generating dust as the product may form flammable dust/air mixtures. Eating, drinking and smoking should be prohibited in areas where this material is handled, stored and processed. Workers should wash hands and face before eating, drinking and smoking. Remove contaminated clothing and protective equipment before entering eating areas. Persons with a history of skin sensitization problems should not be employed in any process in which this product is used. Do not get in eyes or on skin or clothing. Do not ingest. Keep in the original container or an approved alternative made from a compatible material, kept tightly closed when not in use. Empty containers retain product residue. Use caution in reuse of containers to prevent over exposure. All containers should be properly cleaned before reuse. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities : Store in accordance with local regulations. Store in original container protected from direct sunlight in a dry, cool and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible materials (see Section 10) and food and drink. Keep container tightly closed and sealed until ready for use. Containers that have been opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage. Do not store in unlabeled containers. Use appropriate containment to avoid environmental contamination. Tel : +1-888-GHS-7769 (447-7769) / +1-450-GHS-7767 (447-7767) www.kmkregservices.com www.askdrluc.com www.ghsmart.com 4/11 Dewatered Lignin Section 8. Exposure controls/personal protection Control parameters Occupational exposure limits Ingredient name Exposure limits Lignin, alkali ACGIH TLV (United States). 10 mg/m³ Form: Inhalable 3 mg/m³ Form: Respirable. OSHA PEL (United States). 5 mg/m³ Form: Respirable. 15 mg/m³ Form: Total dust OSHA None Sulfur Recommended monitoring procedures Appropriate engineering controls Environmental exposure controls : If this product contains ingredients with exposure limits, personal, workplace atmosphere or biological monitoring may be required to determine the effectiveness of the ventilation or other control measures and/or the necessity to use respiratory protective equipment. : No special ventilation requirements. Good general ventilation should be sufficient to control worker exposure to airborne contaminants. If this product contains ingredients with exposure limits, use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation or other engineering controls to keep worker exposure below any recommended or statutory limits. : Emissions from ventilation or work process equipment should be checked to ensure they comply with the requirements of environmental protection legislation. Individual protection measures Hygiene measures Eye/face protection : Wash hands, forearms and face thoroughly after handling chemical products, before eating, smoking and using the lavatory and at the end of the working period. Wash contaminated clothing before reusing. Ensure that eyewash stations and safety showers are close to the workstation location. : Safety eyewear complying with an approved standard should be used when a risk assessment indicates this is necessary to avoid exposure to liquid splashes, mists, gases or dusts. Skin protection Hand protection Body protection Other skin protection Respiratory protection : Chemical-resistant, impervious gloves complying with an approved standard should be worn at all times when handling chemical products if a risk assessment indicates this is necessary. : Personal protective equipment for the body should be selected based on the task being performed and the risks involved. : Appropriate footwear and any additional skin protection measures should be selected based on the task being performed and the risks involved. : Use a properly fitted, air-purifying or supplied air respirator complying with an approved standard if a risk assessment indicates this is necessary. Respirator selection must be based on known or anticipated exposure levels, the hazards of the product and the safe working limits of the selected respirator. Tel : +1-888-GHS-7769 (447-7769) / +1-450-GHS-7767 (447-7767) www.kmkregservices.com www.askdrluc.com www.ghsmart.com 5/11 Dewatered Lignin Section 9. Physical and chemical properties Appearance Physical state : Solid. [Broken filter cake.] Color : Yellow-Brown. Odor Odor threshold pH : Weak. : Not available. Melting point/freezing point : 3 to 7 : Not available. Boiling point/boiling range : Not available. Flash point : Closed cup: Not ignitable. Evaporation rate : Not available. Flammability (solid, gas) : Not available. Lower and upper explosive (flammable) limits : Not available. Vapor pressure : Not available. Vapor density : Not available. : Bulk density at 60% dry solids content is 348kg/m3. Relative density Solubility Partition coefficient: noctanol/water Auto-ignition temperature : Not soluble under acidic and neutral conditions. Soluble under alkaline conditions. Soluble in DMSO. Partly soluble in acetone and methanol. : Not available. Decomposition temperature : 1. Explosion Severity - 20L Sphere Maximum Explosion Pressure (bar) Maximum Rate of Pressure Rise (bar/s) Kst Value (bar.m/s) a. Minimum Ignition Energy - Dust Cloud (mJ) b. Minimum Ignition Temperature - Dust Cloud (°C) a. Limiting Oxygen Concentration (% by volume) b. Minimum Explosible Concentration (g/m³) * Indicates test was no performed on the sample : Not available. SADT : Not available. Viscosity : Not available. 7.6 684 186 500-1000 470-480 * 70-80 Section 10. Stability and reactivity Reactivity : No specific test data related to reactivity available for this product or its ingredients. Chemical stability : The product is stable. Possibility of hazardous reactions : Under normal conditions of storage and use, hazardous reactions will not occur. Conditions to avoid : Dust-raising conditions, static electricity conditions. Incompatible materials : Reactive or incompatible with the following materials: oxidizing materials, reducing materials, drying oils and organic materials. Tel : +1-888-GHS-7769 (447-7769) / +1-450-GHS-7767 (447-7767) www.kmkregservices.com www.askdrluc.com www.ghsmart.com 6/11 Dewatered Lignin Section 10. Stability and reactivity Hazardous decomposition products : Thermal decomposition of Kraft Lignin produces irritating and toxic fumes and gases including acrid smoke, carbon oxides (CO, CO2), nitrogen oxides (NO, NO2 etc.), sulfur oxides (SO2, SO3 etc.), aldehydes and organic acids. Natural decomposition of organic materials such as wood may produce toxic gases and an oxigen deficient atmosphere in enclosed or poorly ventilated areas. Section 11. Toxicological information Information on toxicological effects Acute toxicity There is no data available. Irritation/Corrosion Skin : There is no data available. Eyes : There is no data available. Respiratory : There is no data available. Sensitization Skin : Skin sensitization may occur. Respiratory : There is no data available. Mutagenicity There is no data available. Carcinogenicity There is no data available. Reproductive toxicity There is no data available. Teratogenicity There is no data available. Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure) There is no data available. Specific target organ toxicity (repeated exposure) There is no data available. Aspiration hazard There is no data available. Information on the likely routes of exposure : Routes of entry anticipated: Dermal. Routes of entry not anticipated: Oral, Inhalation. Potential acute health effects Eye contact : Causes eye irritation. Inhalation : No known significant effects or critical hazards. Skin contact : Causes mild skin irritation. May cause an allergic skin reaction. Ingestion : Irritating to mouth, throat and stomach. Symptoms related to the physical, chemical and toxicological characteristics Eye contact Inhalation : Adverse symptoms may include the following: pain or irritation watering redness : No known significant effects or critical hazards. Tel : +1-888-GHS-7769 (447-7769) / +1-450-GHS-7767 (447-7767) www.kmkregservices.com www.askdrluc.com www.ghsmart.com 7/11 Dewatered Lignin Section 11. Toxicological information Skin contact : Adverse symptoms may include the following: irritation redness : No known significant effects or critical hazards. Ingestion Delayed and immediate effects and also chronic effects from short and long term exposure Short term exposure Potential immediate effects : No known significant effects or critical hazards. Potential delayed effects : No known significant effects or critical hazards. Long term exposure Potential immediate : No known significant effects or critical hazards. effects Potential delayed effects : No known significant effects or critical hazards. Potential chronic health effects General : Once sensitized, a severe allergic reaction may occur when subsequently exposed to very low levels. Carcinogenicity : No known significant effects or critical hazards. Mutagenicity : No known significant effects or critical hazards. Teratogenicity : No known significant effects or critical hazards. Developmental effects : No known significant effects or critical hazards. Fertility effects : No known significant effects or critical hazards. Numerical measures of toxicity Acute toxicity estimates There is no data available. Section 12. Ecological information Toxicity Product/ingredient name Result Species Exposure Sulfur Acute EC50 >5000 ppm Fresh water Acute LC50 >180 ppm Fresh water Daphnia - Daphnia magna - <24 hours Fish - Lepomis macrochirus - Juvenile (Fledgling, Hatchling, Weanling) 48 hours 96 hours Persistence and degradability Product/ingredient name Test Result Dose Inoculum Dewatered Lignin BOD COD 11,600 mg/l 19,600 mg/l - - Bioaccumulative potential There is no data available. Mobility in soil Soil/water partition coefficient (KOC) : There is no data available. Tel : +1-888-GHS-7769 (447-7769) / +1-450-GHS-7767 (447-7767) www.kmkregservices.com www.askdrluc.com www.ghsmart.com 8/11 Dewatered Lignin Section 12. Ecological information Other adverse effects : No known significant effects or critical hazards. Section 13. Disposal considerations Disposal methods : The generation of waste should be avoided or minimized wherever possible. Significant quantities of waste product residues should not be disposed of in process sewers or wastewater treatment facilities. Dispose of surplus and nonrecyclable products in approved landfills or via a licensed waste disposal contractor. Unused product is not a RCRA hazardous waste. Disposal of this product, solutions and any by-products should comply with the requirements of environmental protection and waste disposal legislation and any regional local authority requirements. This material and its container must be disposed of or reused in a safe manner. Care should be taken when handling empty containers that have not been cleaned or rinsed out. Empty containers or liners may retain some product residues. Avoid dispersal of spilled material and runoff and contact with soil, waterways, drains and sewers. Section 14. Transport information DOT IMDG IATA UN number Not regulated. Not regulated. Not regulated. UN proper shipping name - - - Transport hazard class(es) - - - Packing group - - - Environmental hazards No. No. No. Special precautions for user Not available. Not available. Not available. Additional information - - - Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code : Not available. Tel : +1-888-GHS-7769 (447-7769) / +1-450-GHS-7767 (447-7767) www.kmkregservices.com www.askdrluc.com www.ghsmart.com 9/11 Dewatered Lignin Section 15. Regulatory information Safety, health and environmental regulations specific for the product : No known specific national and/or regional regulations applicable to this product (including its ingredients). Not intended for ingestion or as a food contact material. U.S. Federal regulations : TSCA 8(a) IUR Exempt/Partial exemption: Not determined United States inventory (TSCA 8b): All components are listed or exempted. SARA 302/304/311/312 extremely hazardous substances: No products were found. SARA 302/304 emergency planning and notification: No products were found. SARA 302/304/311/312 hazardous chemicals: Sulfur SARA 311/312 MSDS distribution - chemical inventory - hazard identification: Sulfur: Fire hazard, Immediate (acute) health hazard, Delayed (chronic) health hazard. Clean Air Act Section 112 (b) Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs) : Not listed Clean Air Act Section 602 Class I Substances : Not listed Clean Air Act Section 602 Class II Substances : Not listed DEA List I Chemicals (Precursor Chemicals) : Not listed DEA List II Chemicals (Essential Chemicals) : Not listed State regulations Massachusetts : The following components are listed: Sulfur New York : None of the components are listed. New Jersey : The following components are listed: Sulfur Pennsylvania : The following components are listed: Sulfur California Prop. 65 No products were found. Section 16. Other information HMIS Rating (Scale 0-4) NFPA Rating (Scale 0-4) History : Health : 2 * : Health : 1 Fire : 2 Fire : 2 Physical hazards : 1 Reactivity : 0 Date of issue mm/dd/yyyy Date of previous issue : 09/15/2012 Version : 1.1 Prepared by : KMK Regulatory Services Inc. Key to abbreviations : 01/08/2012 : ATE = Acute Toxicity Estimate BCF = Bioconcentration Factor GHS = Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals IATA = International Air Transport Association IBC = Intermediate Bulk Container IMDG = International Maritime Dangerous Goods LogPow = logarithm of the octanol/water partition coefficient Tel : +1-888-GHS-7769 (447-7769) / +1-450-GHS-7767 (447-7767) www.kmkregservices.com www.askdrluc.com www.ghsmart.com 10/11 Dewatered Lignin Section 16. Other information MARPOL 73/78 = International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution From Ships, 1973 as modified by the Protocol of 1978. ("Marpol" = marine pollution) UN = United Nations Notice to reader To the best of our knowledge, the information contained herein is accurate. However, neither the above-named supplier, nor any of its subsidiaries, assumes any liability whatsoever for the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein. Final determination of suitability of any material is the sole responsibility of the user. All materials may present unknown hazards and should be used with caution. Although certain hazards are described herein, we cannot guarantee that these are the only hazards that exist. Tel : +1-888-GHS-7769 (447-7769) / +1-450-GHS-7767 (447-7767) www.kmkregservices.com www.askdrluc.com www.ghsmart.com 11/11