Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency

Transcription

REPUBLIC OF TURKEY
Prime Ministry
Disaster And Emergency Management Presidency
Integrated Multi – Hazard Early Warning System
REPUBLIC OF TURKEY
PRIME MINISTRY
Disaster and Emergency
Management Presidency
1
FORMER DISASTER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
1928
1959
GD of Civil Defence
(Ministry of Interior)




GD of Disaster Affairs
(Min. of Public Works and Settlement)
2000
GD of Turkey Emergency Mng.
(Prime Ministry)
Several institutions (civil def., dis. mng., emerg. mng. authorities)
Lack of effective and efficient coordination
Focused on crisis management
Lack of system approach
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
DISASTER AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PRESİDENCY (AFAD)
AFAD (Disaster and Emergency Management
Presidency) is established by law No.5902,
date 29/5/2009.
take necessary measures to achieve
sufficient services at national level on civil
defense and disaster & emergency subjects,
implementation of
policies between the agencies
institutions works on,
 Preparation and risk reduction,
 Response, and recovery phases
Mitigation
2
Preparedness
CRISIS
MANAGEMENT
 To
 Coordination,
 Legislation and
1
Recovery
4
Response
3
new
and
of disasters
and emergencies.
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
AFAD’s ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE – CENTRAL LEVEL
•
– Structure
 In Ankara
 Under the Prime Ministry
 10 departments,
 1 Training Center
 1 Disaster and Emergency
Management Center
 Experts, engineers and others
round 500 personnel
– Duty
 Making policies,
 Setting standards,
 Projects,
 Coordination between related institutions,
 Monitoring the implementations,
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
AFAD’S SYSTEM
 All
Public
Private
Province
Directorates of
Disaster and
Emergency
Management
related
 Single authority on disaster management

AFAD
management
organizations unified
Organizations
NGOs and
others
disaster
Central Level: AFAD (Disaster and Emergency
Management Presidency)
 Local Level: Province Directorates of Disaster
and Emergency Management (81 provinces )
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
TECHNOLOGICAL (MAN-MADE) DISASTERS
They can be classified as
•
Industrial accidents,
•
Transportation accidents,
•
Nuclear and biological accidents,
•
Mining accidents,
•
Marine pollution from accidents,
•
Climate change, drought
•
Cyber threats
•
Critical infrastructure protection
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
EARLY WARNING SYSTEM COMPONENTS
• Risk Information
• Hazard Data and
Forecasts
• Communication and
Dissemination
Mechanism
Early
Warning
System
Components
• Preparedness and
Early Response
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
INTEGRATED EARLY WARNING SYSTEM MODEL
ISSSUING THE OUTCOMES OF EWS
NUCLEAR
H
AFAD PROVINCES
DROUGHT
MEDIA
TV/RADIO
CHEMICAL
SOCIAL MEDIA
H.
MINISTRIES AND
ORGANIZATIOANS
OUTBREAK
AFAD WEB SITE
URGENT M. WS
MONITORING, FORECASTING, SIMULATION
SENSORS
EARTHQUAKE
1) PHYSICAL
SENSORS
2) CAMERAS
3) SATELLITE
IMAGES
4) MOBILE SENSORS
5) UAV IMAGES
SIMULATION,
FORECASTING
FORECASTING
THE
SECONDARY
DISASTERS THROUGH
THE DATA GATHERED
BY
SENSORS
WITH
INTEGRATED ICS
RECEIVING
AND
ISSUING
PLATFORM
SIREN
SYSTEMS
SMART PHONE
APPLICATIONS
EMAIL SYSTEM
FLOOD
WILDFIRE
SMS WARNING
CELLULAR B.
MOSQUES
TSUNAMI
AYDES
INCIDENT COMMAND S.
MONITORING, FORECASTING, SIMULATION
RECEIVING AND ISSUING PROCESS
RSS
WARNING AND REACTION PROCESS
S.
SMS
DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLANS
STRATEGICAL
TACTICAL
OPERATIONAL
TURKEY DISASTER MANAGEMENT STRATEGICAL DOCUMENT
RISK
REDUCTION
PLAN
RESPONSE
PLAN
RECOVERY
PLAN
NATIONAL
TASK FORCE
PLAN
PROVINCE
RESPONSE
PLAN
LOCAL
TASK FORCE
PLAN
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
DISASTER RESPONSE PLAN ORGANIZATION
TRANSPORTATION
COMMUNICATION
INFORMATION
MANAGEMENT
RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT
OPERATIONAL
SERVICE
LOGISTICS
SERVICE
28
DIFFERENT
TASK
FORCES
INFORMATION
SERVICE
HEALTH
AGRICULTURE
AND FOOD SEC.
FINANCE
SERVICE
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
LINKED PROJECTS TO EWS
 Disaster Management and Decision Support System R&D Project
(AYDES R&D)
 Disaster Management and Decision Support System Project
(AYDES) - GIS Based
 Secure And Sustainable Communication Project
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
Disaster Management and Decision Support System
Research and Development (AYDES R&D) Project
AYDES Research and Development Project was designed in 3 phases
through over 2013-2015.
Planned R&D areas were identified as;
• Aerospace & Aeronautic
• Image processing and
• CBRN defense-warning systems
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
AYDES R&D will cover these areas.
• UAV
• Disaster Area Imaging with UAV and Prototype Analysis
Software
• Image Processing Prototype Software
• CBRN Dissemination Analysis Software
• AFAD Web portal for workshops and project information.
• Decision Support, Simulation and GIS
• Sensors, Remote Sensing, Early Warning
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
UAV Process
GIS
High
Resolution
Photo/Video
System Data and
Camera Images
Control (Position, Angle,
Road, Image/Record)
2D/3D
Mozaic,
Sample,
Difference
Road/Flying
Points
Analysis and
Image
Processing
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
IMAGE PROCESSING PROTOTYPE SOFTWARE
Objective of project is to develop image
processing software that manually, semiautomatically and automatically processes
the satellite images in order to assess the
damage after a disaster.
Functional module of prototype software;
• User interface module
• Damage assessment module
• Damage analysis visualization module
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
Earthquake Damage Assessment with Satellite Images
Van Erciş Earthquake(23.10.2011)- Turkey
Satellite Data 1: WorldView-2, 0.5m, 27.06.2011
Satellite Data 2: QuickBird-2, 0.6m, 26.10.2011
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
RASAT
Satellite Images
Turkey- Aksaray
Settlement Area
Analysis
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
Visible Band – True Color
False Color (Fire )
Forest Fire Damage
Assessment with Satellite
Images
False Color (Damage after Fire)
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
Forest Fire Damage
Assessment with
Satellite Images
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
Flood Damage Assessment with Satellite Images
Pakistan
Satellite Data : ENVISAT ASAR, 20.06.2010
Satellite Data : Terra SAR-X, 05.08.2010
Satellite Data : Landsat 7, 11.10.2000 (Visualization)
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
Result
After
Flood Damage
Assessment with
Satellite Images
Before
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
(AYDES) Project
The scope of the AYDES Project will based on,
• Geographical information systems,
• Common operation picture,
• Early warning and forecasting,
• Modelling and simulation capabilities,
• Support situational awareness,
• Database integrated with relevant agencies and organizations,
• Capable of efficient resource management,
• Decision support mechanisms,
• Central command control structure, and operate on a redundant,
• Secure and uninterrupted system infrastructure.
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
(AYDES) Project
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
Secure And Sustainable Communication Project
Early Warning Systems,
Receiving and Dissemination
Warning and Alarm Systems etc.
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
Secure And Sustainable Communication Project
İSTANBUL
SAMSUN
ZONGULDAK
BURSA
ESKİŞEHİR
ERZURUM
ANKARA
TT AĞI
İZMİR
AFET VE ACİL DURUM
YÖNETİMİ BAŞKANLIĞI
GSM AĞI
VAN
DİYARBAKIR
ADANA
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry
Thank You
Ö. Cenk CANPOLAT
Disaster and Emergency Management Asisstant Expert
Republic of Turkey Prime Ministry
cenk.canpolat@afad.gov.tr
Republic of Turkey
Prime Ministry

Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency

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