Happy Diwali! - India

INDIA LINK
…where the Indo-American spirits come alive
October, 2013
Grand Rapids, Michigan
INDIA LINK- 2013
E XECUTIVE C OMMITTEE
PRESIDENT
Smita Chandra
TECHNOLOGY, COMMUNICATIONS,
ADVERTISING & PUBLICATION
Kuldip Singh Bagga
EVENTS COORDINATORS
Sonia Dalmia & Kamana Chadda
ACCOUNTS & BOOK KEEPING
Baij Nath Rai
SUMMER MELA COORDINATOR
Atul & Richa Kanvinde
Decorations & Reception Committee
Ismat Husain, Mona Saxena, Usha Koche,
Manjusha Kumar, Purnima Rai, Ishita Das
Catering & Dining Cordinators
Manohar Koche, Atul Kanvinde, Ashok Kumar,
Arun Rajgopal, Dilip Saxena
Audio Visual, Lighting & DJ Coordinators
Amit Chandra, Richa Kanvinde, Vinod Menon
EXECUTIVE BOARD MEMBERS
Rani & Kuldip Bagga, Kamna & Pramod Chadda
Smita & Amit Chandra, Sonia & Arun Dalmia
Ishita Das & Arun Rajgopal, Ismat Husain
Richa & Atul Kanvinde, Usha & Manohar Koche
Manjusha & Ashok Kumar, Purnima & Baij Rai
Prasad Reddy, Mona & Dilip Saxena
www.india-link.org
indialink2010@gmail.com
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A Note from the Editor…
The issue of the India Link Magazine that you are
holding in your hands marks the 19th anniversary
of our organization, "India Link.”
Every year I feel very fortunate to be given the role
of Editor of this annual magazine. As the years
have gone by, I have been pleasaantly encouraged to
see the pool of our talented contributors from across
the globe. They take time to contribute articles,
poems, and other creative forms of art to our
magazine. The quality of these contributions has
been outstanding and the enthusiasm of the
contributors have been a gift. Hats off to all of you!
Thank you all for helping our community and our
organization grow artistically richer & larger every
year.
I would like to take this opportunity to thank every
member of the India Link team. These individuals
volunteer their time selflessly and go above and
beyond the call of duty to assure that our Diwali
celebrations run smoothly. Without their hard work
and dedication this show and magazine would not
be nearly as successful as they have been. I would
also like to express my sincere thanks to our
sponsors, well-wishers, and advertisers alike.
Diwali is a special time when we all come together
and are reminded of how blessed we are to have
such a tight-knit, vibrant, and an open community,
where everyone is welcome. Let us celebrate this
time by enjoying the wonderful show that has been
put together by our talented community members,
by enjoying our favorite delicacies, and by spending
time with our loved ones. That would be a true
celebration from the heart! Jai Ho!
Kuldip Bagga
Happy Deepavali
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अपने घर को तो हमने
िचराग0 से रौशन कर िदया
िदये जलाएं ढ़े र0
और अमावस का सारा तम
पल भर म? हर िलया।
माँ लCमी के Eवागत की
सारी तैयारी भी कर ली
िमठाई और मेव0 से
पूजा की थािलयाँ भर ली।
छोड़े ढ़े र सारे पटाखे
और फुलचिड़याँ
दोEत0 और िरUतेदार0 को दी
ढ़े र0 बधईयाँ।
िदवाली
Monika Jain 'पंछ ी'
hindithoughts.com
कर दी मीठे पकवान0 की
थािलयाँ खाली
लो मन गयी हमारी
एक और िदवाली।
पर ना जाने िकतने घर हY
जहाँ आज भी िदया जला नहीं
ना जाने िकतनी हY आँख?
िजनम? कोई \वाब अब तक पला नहीं।
क्या िसफर् अपने घर को
रौशन कर दे ने से
िदवाली मन जाती है ?
िदवाली है बुराई पर अ_छाई की
िवजय का प्रतीक
क्या िसफर् लCमी पूजन से
हमारे कतर्bय0 की छुट्टी
हो जाती है ?
INDIA LINK, 2013
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Holistic Education
An approach to empower India!
Author: Deeps Mane, B. Engg, MBA
I
t’s so aptly quoted that ‘Education is the most powerful
tool to enable positive change in the world and the
glory of the civilization depends hugely upon the
educational system that resonates through the welfare
and contributions of its people.’ Truly and historically as
one of the ancient civilizations, India has had the best of
value based education since the Vedic age which is why it
made a great nation and the most sought after for
centuries. Its wealth lies in its diversity, culture and
traditional heritage that uplifts human race with its rich
timeless literature, innovative theories and advances in
the fields of science, math, medicine, the glorious art,
architecture, world renowned ancient universities and
beyond. Really the best of everything has been found here
in this splendid subcontinent. Wisdom of world, self and
divine prevailed in its very fabric though one may comment
on its literacy rates in the recent past.
The historic foreign invasions and intrusions from the east
and west & internal power struggle interrupted the normal
cycles of its smooth transitioning vehicle often. The
conflicts & wars challenged the well-paced, peace loving,
benevolent, harmonious, nature loving, accommodating and
co-existing societies with calamitous grave issues for each
generation. Therefore the focus shifted from progress and
development to mere survival which led to poverty, slavery
and helplessness, exploitation and struggles for freedom
and so on. History, no matter how good or bad can neither
be reversed nor questioned but it thus gave rise to the
roaring modern democratic, sovereign and secular India.
In the meanwhile, the world around had also rapidly
changed and the country had to be geared and engineered
to play catch up after a long lull period post the gradual
desolation and independence. It feels immensely great that
despite of all the challenges to its richness, heritage,
secularism, sovereignty, with a strong democracy as our
strength, the people have made this nation work. And the
great visionaries, leaders, think tanks and entrepreneurs
with the support of the its people of substance have strived
to bring back the glory to India due to which we are have
emerged as a strong, developing economic power.
As they say, “Education is simply the soul of a society as it
passes from one generation to another or in other words
transmission of civilization.” Education, I believe is as good
as a basic necessity as food shelter clothing & health in
fact even more cause the human mind needs & craves to be
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contained & channelized w/ apt intellectual stimulation,
creative engagement, critical/logical/analytical &
emotional thinking. However, with the changing times, we
now have more curriculum/theory based education in our
schools, colleges and universities with very little scope for
independent study, experimental hands-on and critical
analysis. And yes, even in small family units where the
parents emphasize on mastering/cramming the
curriculums. Nothing wrong in curriculum based education
but my guess is that it has been very limiting, short sighted
& object oriented. Hence the education system, not just
the curriculums but the approach itself needs to be
revamped to broaden the perspective and create essential
empowerment with current, useful and applicable practical
skills, tools & techniques. Today’s education feels like it
has accommodated everything, with an aggregation of all
the ingredients a commercial society could possibly need
but the very soul of learning, knowledge & purpose seems
missing. The purpose of education predominantly is to
direct, channelize, elevate & human behavior and enrich
the human values and intelligences. When we pray we
primarily seek good health, peace & prosperity for ourselves
& everyone around, which eventually should determine the
mission of our lives as individuals & as a society. All that
we claim as our glorious literature, scientific discoveries,
the mathematical concepts & medical findings, the
astronomical derivations & the most revered of all, the
spiritual wealth could actually be translated & noticeably
realized through every stage of the education system for
our people to know, challenge & expand upon and not just
remain as yester debatable grandeurs.
Post-independence, at one time our focus was to enhance
the literacy in all our states, followed by imparting
technical, scientific, and medical as well as management
education. We have mostly been successful at it to some
extent however the impact has been inadequate and the
resulting output limited, given the size of population & its
growth, the sparse availability of resources and
infrastructure to support. The world around us has also
continued to advance multi-dimensionally in a fast-paced
and highly demanding manner. It’s rapidly progressed with
flatter boundaries headed towards a hi-tech, mobile and
digital era with emphasis on speed, efficiency, costeffectiveness and innovation. These advancements of
gadgets, technology & age of digital communication have
also brought along some new challenges for the current &
future generations. And hence as we move to the next-gen
of technical and scientific advancement, we now surely need
a holistic education approach. From literacy to education
and from civil responsibility to global ethics towards
making noble and global citizens is what India needs
today! India being the world’s largest democracy, it does
matter even to the rest of the world what, who and how we
are and with over 60% of the population being young, (which
is a boon in disguise) the education & ancillary systems
essentially are crucial. If we have to make a significant
leap and make an assertive impact in the world, we need
to capitalize on this population and develop it with a
strategic, thoughtful approach aiming the desired change
& power in mind for the future. To a great extent the current
systems came as a lineage from the British rule and
somehow do not reflect our own true inheritance & legacy.
The Holistic Education Approach includes a complete
education with practical experiences that comprises of
traditional & modern thinking, embracing various elements
of essential life skills & knowledge. From an array of
substances like cognizance of the mind, body & soul, from
physical education to total fitness & sports, from hobbies
to expanding creativity/creative thinking, from
responsibility to leadership, from moral science to global
ethics, from community service to environmental
consciousness. And from innovation to entrepreneurship,
from change management to self-realization, from
agriculture to artificial intelligence and from first aid/
safety to emergency preparedness such that the
curriculums tie the Intelligence and Emotional Quotients
together in an age appropriate manner facilitating gradual
advancements. Imagine what could potentially be the
impact & contribution of a billion populations to various
avenues of life from Olympics to Nobel recognitions, the
environment, and quality of living and beyond setting
another level of benchmark in contributions’ to mankind.
Let’s think about the pristine wealth we received from the
previous generations and what we want to roll over to our
future generations. This is the time to awaken and act
with assertion making the right choices. I strongly believe
that the holistic way would be a better approach to empower
our present and future generations’ right from the early
childhood beginnings which are now understood as the most
significant formative years of human brain development.
Many serious everyday issues like eradication of corruption,
imbibing the civic virtues, cleanliness & hygiene,
community service/volunteering and several other areas of
concerns that seem difficult to alter from the grass root
levels could be introduced & woven into the education
systems if the goal is to really address them thoroughly.
Our great heritage & legacy can only be conserved if the
schools & colleges adapted it. The essential life skills of
yoga, meditation, physical fitness health & nutrition,
environment, nature, community consciousness all that
imbibes resilience, personality & character building
attributes have to be modeled, studied, realized in every
developmental stage beyond just the typical curriculums’
in parts and pieces to induce as holistic way/art of life and
this is going to be extremely important as we continue to
get sucked into the digital world. If we are able to adopt,
embrace and realize it, in its true sense, promisingly there
will be no stone unturned by the people themselves to create
winning propositions to advance and overcome the
challenges of the nation and the world in the fields of
technology, science, industry, environment, business,
services, governance, arts and entertainment, you name it.
The wealth of talent could be tapped adequately and put
to good use and certainly this positive embracement to the
holistic approach will help us drive the talent in the desired
direction making India potentially the super power of
tomorrow.
While our urban populations have access to the most
sophisticated education, advanced gadgets, tools and
technology and amenities, sadly a large section of the nation
is completely disconnected & deprived of the urban
developmental aspects with little or absolutely no grounds
for well-planned transitions. Our cities are over loaded
and their infrastructures fail to support the shift of rural
population to the urban areas making the metros unclean,
unsafe & overcrowded. People are quitting agricultural,
domestic and cooperative occupations to urban jobs no
matter how tough and stressful they are since agriculture,
cooperative engagement were never perceived as
occupations of caliber, hard-word with rewards, respect
and pride. Further in parallel, we also need to bring the
state of the art infrastructure, holistic education and
technology to the rural segments such that the rural
populations can study, work and satisfactorily exist
remotely having access to the wide-reaching privileges’ of
the urban and global cities. As more and more people now
move to technology, we need to carefully draft a balanced
portfolio for the 21 st century India to diversify
proportionately into agriculture, services, industry,
manufacturing and accordingly strategically plan for
tomorrow’s growth, development plans and challenges
which begins from uplifting the education system.
Change is inevitable and the only assertive and predictable
thing that none can deny. But since we did not act promptly,
we lagged. A large segment of Indians do not thrive in their
comfortable zones and there is constant everyday friction
for livelihood and affluence. In a world of the fittest, where
we have imbibed spirits of immense competition,
acquisition and capitalization, yet change is not an easy
task. While we form the world’s largest democracy, we
automatically are perceived as the world’s largest consumer
market. Choice is ours, whether we want to serve as the
largest consumer base and call-centre base or whether we
dare ourselves to drive the global strides of development,
technology, global dynamics and decision-making. It’s very
crucial to intertwine spirits of entrepreneurship,
leadership, innovation and nationalism in our people to
make the world a better livable, enjoyable & sustainable
place. Our national plans & policies for development cannot
move forward beyond self-sufficiency without revisiting our
education system.
Our lives are becoming increasing mechanical &
intercepted in the technological or digital era and in this
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age of nuclear, chemical & biological weapons, cyber wars
& robots we surely have to act fast. As much as
technologies are gifted boons to the world, they also are
destructive tools if misused and hence the holistic human
development through education is crucial to our
generation than ever before enhancing the standard of
education keeping the human quotient at the fore front.
Corruption from the grass root level has immensely
tarnished our global image and hinders development,
business and trade in many ways. The governments
need to chalk out strategic talent development map for
its people to enable diversification of the nation’s trade
portfolio & compliment with the holistic education. It
would also help to eliminate many undesirable aspects
of the society & technology and help in rebuilding the fabric
of integrity, honesty, pride and nobility. There have been
enough brain drains since we did not plan to craft & contain
our human talent. Having a well-planned & conducted
holistic education system, India can once again attract a
pool of best global talent like its ancient universities of
Nalanda, Takshashila did and also employ to its advantage.
Visionaries and the common people of aspirations together
everyone can play a significant role in making this dream
come true for the nation they belong and owe to and thus
my earnest and humble appeal to participate, contribute
and emphasize through every avenue possible the Holistic
way
way!
Author: Deeps Mane, B. Engg, MBA
References: This is not just an article but a dream for change & empowerments in India and therefore a
humble attempt based upon my limited knowledge. Although not an avid reader or follower of any particular
school of thought, my thoughts are based on little information, some observation and inspirations of various
visionaries, think tanks and pioneers of business and governance. Your critical feedback and comments are
highly appreciated, thank you for a patient reading!
Rabindranath Tagore
রবীndনাথ ঠাkর
Robindro-nath Thakur
Mind Without Fear
Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high;
Where knowledge is free;
Where the world has not been broken up
into fragments by narrow domestic walls;
Where words come out from the depth of truth;
Where tireless striving stretches its arms towards perfection;
Where the clear stream of reason
has not lost its way into the dreary desert sand of dead habit;
Where the mind is led forward by thee into ever-widening thought and action--Into that heaven of freedom, my Father, let my country awake.
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सन
ु ो-सन
ु ो क्या नानी कहती
Monika Jain 'पंछी’
सुनो-सुनो क्या नानी कहती, हवा सुहानी अब ना बहती
पेड़0 से जो थी हिरयाली, घर का आँगन अब है खाली
िचिड़याँ अब ना गीत सुनाती, घर आँगन म? अब ना आती
पेड़0 के कट जाने से , eठे बादल बरसाने से
धरती माँ अब बाँझ हुई, घनघोर अँधरे ी साँझ हुई
पंछी का रै न बसेरा छूटा, मीठा था जो \वाब वो टूटा
िवष म? घुलती वायु है , घटती मानव की आयु है
पेड़0 से मानव hयार करो, िमत्र0 सा bयवहार करो
पेड़ लगाकर मानव तम
ु , खद
ु अपना उपकार करो
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Transcendental Wishes
For my lil ones
Aim to reach the regal sky,
Aim focused at the bird's eye
Aim absolute high and never you shy
Flow with immense vigor,
Flow with profound rigor
O flow like the vibrant streams merging to get bigger
Listen to your inner voices
Cut thro' all the revolving noises
No matter what odds, always make righteous choices
Run like the soft soothing air
Run like vibrant joy everywhere
O run lil ones with your selfless Midas touches to share
Gently touch & heal many hearts
Passionately craft beautiful life arts
Today is what we all have, so give your best my smarts
March all terrains like the gallant enduring rivers
March even if the colossal earth quivers
March on with your heart invariably when the fragile feet shivers
Adorn thyself with virtuous riches
Knowledge & wisdom shall overcome all glitches
The greater right & duty always be your soul itches
Live with humility & simplicity
Live with thy honor & dignity
Live every moment as God's choicest blessing with utmost integrity
Dream of eternal bliss & peace, none to please
Dream of boundless love, never to cease
Dream a harmonious world for an enriched, & liberated release
The Lord is always with you & so my transcendental wishes
Build thy noble lineage with love, sacrifices & hearty rushes
I'll look up to you my dear ones, as my tranquil prayers make triumphant gushes
Deeps Mane
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A Walk in the Clouds...
Anand Penat
October 28, 2011 at 11:55am
I
t didn’t look very promising when I stepped out of our 3rd
floor cottage that day at Club Mahindra Binsar.. The rain
was still threatening and the clouds were out in force in
the valley across..The Church on the opposite hill which had
played such a leading part in yesterdays sound and light show
had disappeared, hidden under a blanket of white...And the
birds had fallen silent, the weather evidently not the one they
desired to complete the morning worm hunt in..The one who
had the most enthusiasm to be out in this weather was my
driver Ashok but i suspect last night’s substantial tip had more
to do with it than any real hopes of catching the sights in
weather like this ..Well we set out , the Indica engine serving to
wake up the population at that ungodly hour... Our destination
was 30 kms away , the Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary, supposed
haven for Himalayan birds and the occasional
mountain leopard..We had barely done a couple of kms of the
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ever winding and dipping road and a miracle of sorts got under
way...Suddenly, as if someone had waved a magic wand the
morning mist disappeared, the sun broke free and the clouds
went into their cinema curtain act doing a gradual withdrawal
from the hilltops ...And you couldn’t just stop staring
incredulously....No multiplex curtain was ever going to reveal
a more awe inspiring site...There above hills you had once
imagined were mighty , stood the mightiest mountain range
on the planet, all covered in snow and forbidding in stature
reducing the erstwhile mighty hills to mere pygmies...The clouds
now seemed to be in a struggle to even get close to their imposing
scraggy summits , giving up the battle half way up their slopes
and preferring to hurry past as wisps of cotton wool .. Ashok
seemed to have been struck speechless as much as i had been
which was rare in his case cos he was normally as noisy as the
car engine he drove...I did the only thing i could think of under
the circumstances... Jumped out, pulled the D90 out of my
backpack fixed the wide angle lens on the bayonet and kept
the shutter button firmly depressed..There wasn’t much
conversation in the car after that until we pulled outside the
only open Dhabha on the twisting road and ordered steaming
hot cups of masala chai... And then it was mostly a monologue
as Ashok recalled all the times he had seen the sight earlier
and how it always had the same awe inspiring effect. We set
out again and soon drew up outside the cantilevered log that
serves as the entrance barrier to the national park ..Several
minutes of queing and official documenting later we were on
our way. Driving up the road to the Core area...And up was the
operative word...For the next hour or so the road would never
divert from its 45 degree plus angle of climb...The initial portions
until Km 12 were beautifully paved and the tree line maintained
their distance on either side, the whole looking less like a
national forest and more like manicured lawns of a man
made botanical garden...And just when you were lulled into a
sense of wellbeing on your most comfortable ride yet into the
confines of a national park and things changed ...And changed
rapidly...The forest no longer maintained its distance from the
shoulders of the road and closed above it in a impenetrable
canopy...The road surface was no longer an unbroken piece of
tarmac it had been all the while ... Now the tarmac had
disappeared under attack from tree roots and precipitation and
what was left was a jolting , pitted and broken path that was
making the indicas suspension sound like a broken rattle ..It
still scrambled its way upwards and i had to marvel at its
makers..They never would have imagined that its puny 1 litre
engine would be put to this effort...Another hour of this and
we reached the Hotel and Viewpoint of the Government owned
LVMN Guest house ...Journey’s end... From here on you were
on your own....No Indica to haul you any further , and wonder
of wonders , no Ashok either...He suddenly seemed to have
discovered that he hadn’t slept last night and pointing to what
looked like the steepest and narrowest of paths i had seen in a
long time , informed me that that’s the way to go while he
enjoyed a little siesta and tea in the back of the car....
Well, I hauled the 12 kg camera and Comp backpack onto
my shoulders, secured it around my waist, hoisted the 2Kg D90
and 500mm lens combo in my right hand and with a bottle of
mineral water thoughtfully extended by Ashok set out to trudge
my way up.....And then made my first mistake of the day...Even
before i had taken a couple of steps, a forest guard came
running up and offered to accompany me as guide . What??
Me?? Guide ?? No way... I refused the offer and set out on my
own... Ashok had told me from there it was just a matter of
some 6kms to the highest point in all of Almora and that hadn’t
sounded very far... Five minutes down the path and i suddenly
realized that this was not going to be a cake walk..For one, the
path that had looked impressively paved with rectangular
stones, i discovered was not what you wanted at all, if u were
planning to go trekking in boots..The stones had gathered a
layer of very slippery green algae over them and you just had
to plant a feet at even slightly off the perpendicular to end up
sitting on your bottom with a painful thud..So it was down to
concentrating on planting the feet firmly and perpendicular to
the ground on every step ..And scout around for some fauna to
shoot with the cam occasionally...Barely a km in and things got
a little bit more earnest and tricky...Cos now the path decided it
has had enough of keeping the straight and narrow and would
rather be crooked and climb and drop at will...And on one side
its shoulder just fell away to reveal inky green drops of several
thousand feet and giant tree tops several hundred metres below
you...Few hundred metres of this and you could feel the chill
even in this cold climate (15C) as the sweat broke out on your
back from the exertion of the climb and the oxygen starved
atmosphere at these heights..I had been walking for about 20
mins at a fairly rapid pace and begun feeling the exertion when
something struck me suddenly...My God...This was not a walk
in a park...This is a wildlife reserve ...There have been leopards
sighted here and are in residence... And all i had with me to
defend myself was a camera with a long telephoto lens....
Hmmmmmmm....No forest guard, curse my cussedness for
having refused his offer to join me.. Suddenly i felt very lonely
out there...And a lot more awakened to the sounds of the forest
around me..But deciding firmly that i didn’t want to face Ashoka’s
probing questions and knowing smile on how i had managed a
6 km walk in barely 20 minutes, i trudged on ever deeper into
the inky greenness.
A km further in when the path had become more gravel
and less paving stone and i suddenly realized that the weather
had now decided to join in in the fun.. From almost nowhere it
arrived , a blanketing milky white mist , swirling along the
treetops and settling on the path reducing visibility to near
zero and the temperatures a couple of notches further
down..And since one shoulder of the path was base jumping
territory with beautiful 1,000 meter drops , i moved closer to
the other end sticking close to the hill side that I was climbing
and could no longer see, except for a couple of metres ahead...I
had been climbing for close to three quarters of an hour by my
watch and now the backpack was getting to really put a bite on
my shoulders and the breathing was getting more and more
labored..I must be very close to Zero Point cos i had been
budgeting an hour and a half for the round trip when something
strange dawned on me which suddenly brought me to a
stop...And this i didn’t like at all...Cos it broke through my
subconscious mind that there was complete silence around
me...Not even the rustle of branches in the wind or the
occasional cries of unseen birds or calls of the forest residents..
Just a very loud silence...That was scary and the sweat that
broke out on the nape of my neck weren’t entirely because of
my exertions until then.... I almost gave it up then but decided
that having come this far i would trudge on and so breathing
deeply to calm the nerves, i trundled on climbing ever higher...A
few more minutes of walking through the milky white silence
and i knew i had finally reached journey’s end...The forest
department sign announced i was at the highest point in Almora
and i was greeted by a cheery monkey and her brood...Startled
at my sudden appearance out of the mist they swung out over
the treetops far below me and were lost in the white muck
before i could even get the lens cap off.. Well nothing to see,
except milky white mist and no grand vistas except the
occasional sighting of a treetop canopy far below when the
swirling mist lifted for a few moments before it closed in again...
Well at least the return was going to be all climbing down and
easy ...Or so I thought!
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Akshaya Patra
By: Krista McCarthy, Manager of Donor Relations, The Akshaya Patra Foundation USA
F
or Ashok and Uday, education was a luxury that
could not be afforded. Ashok had missed five years
of schooling after dropping out to take care of his
young niece. Uday was in second grade when he lost his
mother and had to drop school to become a caregiver for
his siblings at an age when he himself still needed parental
care and affection. The teachers of the school in Toranagallu
say, “The trend is not surprising in spite of the fact that
parents understand the need for education.” Due to poor
economic conditions in the family, the parents are forced
to send the child to work or take care of younger siblings at
home. This was before the Akshaya Patra Foundation began
serving meals in the struggling region’s schools, when even
food was a luxury.
The Akshaya Patra Foundation built a kitchen in nearby
Bellary to establish a mid-day meal program that would
simultaneously address child hunger malnutrition and
promote education for thousands of local children just like
Ashok and Uday. The state-of-the art kitchen utilizes
custom technology to prepare and deliver hot, fresh,
nutritious meals to more than 130,000 children in schools
every day. The kitchen has also achieved International
Food Safety Management ISO 22000:2005 certification,
and is certified hygienic under the strictest international
standards. The meals have acted as incentive for families
to send their children to school, assured that they will
receive one full meal for the day.
Today, both Ashok and Uday are back in school. Ashok is a
good athlete who wins awards for the school, and Uday
14 INDIA LINK, 2013
excels in his studies and is top of
his class. The teachers say,
“Apart from our efforts, the midday meal program has ensured
that children like them come back
to school. Parents have one less
hungry stomach to feed. But if it
had not been for Akshaya Patra,
these children could never have
realized their true potentials.”
The Akshaya Patra Foundation is
a public-private partnership and
uses innovative technology, smart
engineering
and
good
management to provide freshly
prepared nutritious school meals
to
nearly
1.3
million
disadvantaged school children
across India every day. By
partnering with the state and
federal government, Akshaya
Patra
has
ensured
the
sustainability of the school meal
program. The government
provides cash and grain subsidies
that reduce the cost per meal by
as much as 60%. As a result it
costs Akshaya Patra just $15 to
feed one child for an entire year.
This public-private partnership
allows Akshaya Patra’s school
meal program to reach twice as
many children. Children just like
Ashok and Uday, who might
otherwise be forced to leave
school to help support their
families.
The Toranagallu Village school’s enrollment data shows
that 900 children are studying this academic year, with
443 girls and 457 boys attending the school daily. A few
will drop out by the time they reach grade ten, but there
will be many who continue to study. Most will opt to
continue their studies in ITI and Diploma courses. The
teachers of this school praise the students who have passed
out of the school and have become role models for their
juniors. For many of them, it was the Akshaya Patra meals
that made it possible for them to attend school and that
made all the difference.
For more information, please visit the Akshaya Patra
Foundation’s website at www.foodforeducation.org.
INDIA LINK, 2013 15
Recreations & The Maestro
A Short Essay on Adapted Songs of
Rabindranath Tagore
Sounak Gupta
16 INDIA LINK, 2013
1
The impact of environs has been observed to have
always had an impact behind any great creation.
while discussing on Music. His journey was in
search of that inexpressible.
The house of the legendary Tagores at Jorasanko,
Calcutta was no less than hub of Education, Art and
Culture in the nineteenth century. Beginning its glorious
history from the times of Prince Dvarkanath Tagore, the
family of the Tagores has remained a pioneer in the sociocultural development of Bengal, through the era of
Maharshi Devendranath Tagore and turned to be a
complete chapter in the history of the society with
Rabindranath Tagore.
The travels begin in 1878, as earlier said - to fulfil his
father, Devendranath’s hope to see him as a Barrister,
Tagore goes off to England. In his ‘Remniscences’,
Rabindranath writes, “We had a profusely decorated volume
of Moore’s ‘Irish Melodies’; and often have I listened to the
enraptured recitation of these by Akshay Babu. The poems
combined with the pictorial designs to conjure up for me a
dream picture of the Ireland of old... I had not then actually
heard the original tunes, but had sung these Irish melodies
To make Music; then tabooed in the society, being a mode
to myself to the accompaniment of the harps in the
of entertainment practised by whores; an integral part of
pictures... When I went to England I did hear some of the
the scenario of Art, there were the Tagores – shunned by
Irish melodies sung, and learnt them too... They were
the common man for going against the norms! There were
simple, mournful and sweet, but they somehow did not fit
pillars of Indian Classical Music of the era like Vishnu
in with the silent melody of the harp which filled the halls
Chakravarty, Srikantho Sinha, Jadunath Bhattacharjee
of the Old Ireland of my dreams... From this mixed
(Jadubhatta) to regularly train the members of the family.
cultivation of foreign and native melody was born the
Besides, most of the Tagores excelled in various aspects of
‘Valmiki Pratibha” (means ‘The Genius of Valmiki’ – a
Music. As a joint effect of his inherent flair and the rich
musical drama by Tagore).
environment he grew up in, young Rabindranath could
expose himself to the fullest, to Art – wherever he was and
however. Perhaps thus, could he better develop his own
genius and proceed gloriously in the creation of Art.
In his essay titled “The Origin and Function of Music”,
Herbert Spencer writes, “... music is but an idealisation of
the natural language of emotion... The various inflections
of voice which accompany feelings of different kinds and
Beginning in 1878, with going off to Brighton, England to
intensities are the germs out of which music is developed.
study Law; Tagore travelled all through his life. Always
It is demonstrable that these inflection and cadences are
attentive in listening to various musical forms in his own
not accidental or arbitrary; but they are determined by
country and other places around the globe, Tagore had
certain general principles of vital actions; and that their
adapted some dulcet compositions he had heard at various
expressiveness depends on this.” If we consider Tagore’s
situations, in various places, in quite a number of his own
adaptation from the composition of Stephen Adam’s
songs. The list of such adapted songs is, no doubt too long
(Michael Maybrick) Ballad, “Nancy Lee” – the song from
for being discussed in brief. I have hence chosen a few
‘Valmiki Pratibha’, “Kaali Kaali Bolo Re Aaj” (Say ‘Kaali’
melodies of Tagore inspired from various non-Tagore
‘Kaali’ Today) we see, how appropriately Tagore has proven
musical compositions, on no particular basis, to highlight
the truth in Spencer’s saying.
to the best of my knowledge.
2
“Its power lies in the region of the inexpressible;
it tells us what the words cannot”, says Tagore,
“Of all the wives as e’er you know,
Yeo ho! Lads! Yeo ho! Yeo ho!
There’s none like Nancy Lee, I trow,
Yeo ho! Lads! Yeo ho! Yeo Ho!”
INDIA LINK, 2013 17
The way the then nineteen year old poet amalgamated the
composition with words suiting the scene and nature of
characters who would sing it in the play, is no doubt worth
being noted.
3
“The sea beach of Karwar is certainly a fit place
to realise that the beauty of Nature is not a mirage
of the imagination, but reflects the joy of the
Infinite and thus draws us to lose ourselves in it. Where
the universe is expressing itself in the magic of its laws it
4
Eminent writer from Punjab, Balraj Sahni recalls
about one of the days when he was a teacher at
Santiniketan, when Tagore, getting to know that
he wrote only in Hindi questioned why he didn’t make an
attempt to compose in his mother tongue.
“- In Punjab, we either write in Hindi or in Urdu. No one
writes in Punjabi. Punjabi is a very backward language. If
you want an honest opinion, it cannot be called a language.
It is a sub-language, a dialect of the Hindi language.
may not be strange if we miss its infinitude; but where the
heart gets into immediate touch with immensity in the
I do not agree with you. The Punjabi literature or the
beauty of the meanest of things, is any room left for
Bengali literature is very old. Can you look down upon
argument?” – Rabindranath Tagore.
that language and call it outdated or backward, the
language in which great poets like Guru Nanak have
The workplace of the poet’s elder brother, second son of
Devendranath Tagore, Satyendranath was Bombay. Indira
Devi Chaudhurai, niece of Tagore (and daughter of
Satyendranath Tagore-Jnanadanandini Devi) recalls a day
just prior to the wedding of the poet in 1883, when Tagore
was with their family, in the picturesque port of Karawar,
near Bombay. She speaks about a group of ballerinas who
had come to present some songs in Kannada and dances.
Inspired by their performance, Indira Devi recalls having
learnt some of their songs from them, after which the poet
adapted a few of the compositions in his own songs.
written?
And then he recited a few lines of Guru Nanak’s, which I
now remember by heart.”
Thus recalls Sahni a conversion between him and the
poet, sometime in the 1930s.
”Gaganon Mein Thaal Tavichandra Deepak Ban
Taraamandala Janaka Moti Re.
Dhoop Malayaneela Pawan Chanwar Kare
Sagal Vanaraaji Phulanta Jyoti Re.
Kaisi Aarti Huyi Ho Bhavkhandana Teri Aarti
Anahata Shavad Bajanta Bheri Re.”
5
Those were the lines then recited to Balraj Sahni,
by Tagore. Inspired by the song in Gurbani by
Nanak, in 1875, the poet, then thirteen, had made
“Purnachandranane Chinmana Harane
Manmatha Mohane Mohini
Naakaloka Kaloline
Ashabhanga Maran Vitarana
Panchavana Naame Jaane.
Sa Sa Sa Sa, Ni Sa Re Sa Ni-Dha Pa
Sa Ni Dha Pa Ma Ga Re Sa
Sa Pa Dha Pa Sa Ni Dha Pa.”
So went the words of a Kannada song set on the notes of
Karnati Khambaj, out of the musical composition of which
Tagore created “Aaji Subhodine Pitaaro Bhabone” (In This
Holy Occasion, In the House of The Lord), sung on the
occasion of ‘Maaghotsava’ (festival held in the Bengali
month of Maagha) in Santiniketan till date.
18 INDIA LINK, 2013
a complete recreation of the song in Bengali, “Gaganer
Thaale Rabichandra Deepak Jwale” (On the platter of the
Sky, burn the lamps of the Sun and the Moon). It was not
just the adaptation of the musical composition, but an
entire translation of the Bhajan along with the adaptation
of the tune.
“Meenakshi – Memuda Dehi Me
Chakangi Raaj Matangi
Manamatra Me, Amba Maaye,
Marakatachhaye Shivachaye
Meenalochanae Paapamochane
Maanni Kadambavana Vasini.”
Ekla Nitai, Ekla Nitai
Ekla Nitai Re!
Amar Nitai Jodi
Daakre Nitai Gour Bole,
Jodi Mone Kore
Tobe Gour Nilei Nite Pare.”
Fascinated on hearing the twelve-year-old Savitri Govind
Krishnan sing this Bhajan, at her homeland, Adyar,
Madras, Rabindranath had brought her to Santiniketan
in 1928. One afternoon, after the classes in the morning,
Savitri Devi recalls, she had just come to have lunch, for
where Tagore was living. Seeing Savitri, Tagore asked her
Although this traditional Bhajan from Bengal has often
been referred to as a song of Vaishnavite Bauls, experts
comment that its style makes it closer to Kirtan than any
other form. Inspired by the appealing musical composition,
Tagore, then forty four created “Jodi Tor Daak Shune Keu
to sing the Bhajan to Meenakshi Devi that she had sung to
Na Aashe” (If They Answer Not To Thy Call) – a song
him at Adyar. When she completed, Gurudev at once sat
enough to arouse any latent soul! It’s surprising indeed,
down with his pen and “Basanti, He Bhubanamohini”
that the composition of a Devotional song could be so
(Thou Enchanting Spring) with Savitri at his side. He then
effectively used to create another, which is of a completely
synchronised the notations of the Bhajan with the new
different mood and meaning altogether!
Gurudev called for her. The hungry little girl, not quite
happy being called at that odd hour, went up to Uttarayan,
song and asked the little girl to sing the same again, this
time with the Bengali words. The re-creation of the Basantbased “Meenakshi – Memuda Dehi Me” amazed
Dinendranath Tagore and others who were in the scene. It
7
A complete list of adapted songs of Rabindranath
Tagore would be too long to provide. Besides the
music of various regions of India and the West, in
the poet’s songs we find considerable influence of Indian
was 1931.
Tagore’s adaptations from South Indian Music form a quite
impressive list. Indira Devi Chaudhurani feels that reason
this may have been possible perhaps because of Sarala
Devi Chaudhurani (niece of Rabindranath and daughter of
Swarnakumari Devi) who lived for a considerable time in
South India and made Tagore aware of various
compositions of the South.
6
Tagore, who is so inspired by the music of various
regions, would be no less influenced by the music
of his own land, Bengal – that’s certain. Besides
interest in other forms of Folk Music of Bengal,
Rabindranath had a special liking for Baul music – he,
Classical Music – Dhrupads, Dhamars, Khayals, Thumris,
Tappas, Taranas and other forms. Again, it is not possible
to discuss all that in a brief span (also when the essayist
is naive as I, in the seemingly endless journey of discovering
and rediscovering Tagore).
“Thou hast made me endless, such is thy pleasure.
This frail vessel thou emptiest againand again,
and fillest it ever with fresh life.
This little flute of a reed thou hast carried over
hills and dales, and hast breathed through it
melodies eternally new.
At the immortal touch of thy hands my little
Heart loses its limits in joy and gives birth to
Utterance ineffable.
Thy infinite gifts come to me only on these very
small hands of mine. Ages pass, and still thou
pourest, and still there is no room to fill.”
especially appreciated the compositions of Lalan Shah and
To conclude with, I am thus left with the words of the poet
Gagan Harkara, from which he has taken inspiration in
himself, to express what I feel! What else can I say? !
creating the music of a few of his compositions. We also
note adaptations of compoditions pf Ramprasad Sen,
Nidhu Babu (Ramanidhi Gupta), Girish Chandra Ghosh
and others, in some songs of Tagore.
“Harinaam Diye Jagat Maatale
Amar Ekla Nitaai.
Amar Ekla Nitai
INDIA LINK, 2013 19
Dancing Fingers
By: Tejinder S. Mander
As I sit in the Gurdwara, I can hear the melody of the Tabla blend with
the Vaja (Harmonium), creating perfect harmony and music to my ears.
Tejeshwar is an eleven-year-old boy. He plays Tabla as if he has spent
many years mastering his art. His little fingers dance on the Tabla as
if they are especially created for this.
The thought that he is naturally gifted will probably not totally justify
the hard work and dedication in he puts and, a boy with a talent like his
does not come with overnight success. Tejeshwar spends his free time
making sure each beat is hit precisely. His skills go well beyond his age.
Tejeshwar learned Tabla from his grandfather, Bhai Gajjan Singh ji,
and father, Bhai Baljeet Singh ji, but he has made it his own by putting
in his heart and soul into his music. His voice is very melodious and the
pitch is possibly even higher than his own teachers.
The best time for our children
to learn is at younger ages.
Tejeshwar sets a great
example for the youth in our
society by not giving up on his
goals, and continually
bettering himself at his
music. Many children in our
community can learn a lot
from Tejeshwar. It is our
responsibility as parents and
community members to
provide the best teachers and
facilities so that all our
children
have
every
opportunity to explore all the
possible talents they have
within them.
If you have not had the
opportunity
to
watch
Tejeshwar practice his talent,
you can do so at the Sikh
Gurdwara on Sundays
between 11 am to 2 pm
20 INDIA LINK, 2013
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September 16, 2010
INDIA LINK, 2013 21
The Kumars
Manjusha & Ashok
The Kanvindes
Richa
Richa
& Atul
Happy
Diwali
The Koches
The Saxenas
Manohar & Usha
22 INDIA LINK, 2013
Mona & Dilip
INDIA LINK, 2013 23
San Jose Gurdwara
A Wonder
ful Visit
onderful
O
Fred Stella
ne of my favorite places to visit (along with most
able to fill them in on the basics of Sikhism and the
everyone who has ever visited) is the Bay Area.
appropriate etiquette involved in visiting. So our shoes
This summer there were 2 events that took me
came off and kerchiefs went around our heads. While I
there. The main reason was to deliver a lecture to members
knew enough about Sikhism to give them an introduction I
of Hindu temples from across the United States as part of
certainly couldn’t pretend to be an expert. But that didn’t
the Hindu Mandirs Executive Conference in San Jose. Also,
matter. A very sweet gentleman who saw us there (the only
even though my sister-in-law, Mary Kay turned 50 in March
non-Indians at the time) introduced himself and offered to
she was willing to hold off having her big party until August
give us a tour. Mary Kay and Ian were thrilled to have
so my wife and I could get away without having to fly out
someone go into the depths he did about this venerable
twice in the year. The conference was very successful and it
tradition. And if you’ve not been to this gurdwara you have
was a joy to be with my wife’s siblings and our nephews.
no idea how stunning it is. Just being there was a blessing.
When I arrived Mary Kay was excited to tell me that the
After the tour of the main prayer hall and receiving proshad
San Jose Gurdwara was less than 10 minutes from her
(which Mary Kay wasn’t fond of but Ian would have taken
house. It was such a beautiful and impressive structure;
seconds!) our new friend took us to the langar. He told us
and she was curious about the chance of me taking her
that it is open to feed people at no charge 24/7. We couldn’t
there. So one day while we were driving back into town
fathom that. The thing we were sorry about was that we
after a gorgeous tour of wine country Mary Kay asked if we
were heading back to the house where Mary Kay’s husband
could stop in. Other family members were in other cars and
was fixing dinner. We were going to have to come back if we
she thought that we’d still be able to make it home for
were to take advantage of the wonderful generosity of the
dinner on time. There were just 3 of us travelling together
local Sikh community. I honestly didn’t think that
that afternoon. Besides Mary Kay and me our nephew by
opportunity would present itself this trip out but the
another sister, Ian, visiting from Oregon, was there and he
following day we found ourselves with some spare time
was very game to check this sacred palace out. Having
before a family outing would begin. Unfortunately for Mary
attended services our local gurdwara many times I was
Kay, she takes a great deal of time to get ready to do
24 INDIA LINK, 2013
anything so she stayed behind while Ian and I zipped off
Sikhism and Indian culture. My wife, Teresa is heading
around lunch time to the gurdwara. We had a delightful
back out there for Thanksgiving. Maybe Mary Kay will get
meal there for the price of a donation. The whole experience
that Opportunity.
left this young man with a very positive impression of
INDIA LINK, 2013 25
26 INDIA LINK, 2013
INDIA LINK, 2013 27
28 INDIA LINK, 2013
Changing Times
Indu Rekha Meesa
A
fter having lived in the United States for
more than 25 years, I strongly believe that
American continues to be the land of hope
and opportunity for many. Through my own experiences at
school/college, work and community, I believe that in this
country with hard work and determination, any one
individual can become and achieve anything. This land of
opportunity has attracted many different cultures and
people across the globe in all professions including the top
intellectuals in fields such as medicine, engineering,
business, etc. As a result, the United States has become
one of the most diverse, influential and economically
thriving countries in the world, especially during (late 90s
and early 2000s).
With the development of the internet, the world
suddenly became small and globalized. There is global
competition for businesses. Countries such as India have
started to develop internally and have begun to compete
globally. It’s large population (predicted to be the most
populous country by 2025), abundant supply of extremely
qualified workers, hard work, and the ability to produce
better quality for less have been attracting many global
businesses/investors resulting in outsourcing from
countries such as the United States. This has led to an
increase in jobs in India, especially in big cities.
This increase in jobs in the cities has led many
people in small towns to move to cities and as a result,
lead to the real estate boom. The jobs and the real estate
boom have enabled many middle class families to spend
more (shopping, dining, vacations) which in turn created
more jobs. In fact, the enthusiasm to come to America in
search for opportunity has significantly decreased among
new, young, graduates in India. Many are opting to sign on
onto jobs with local companies. This is not very surprising.
The infrastructure and the living conditions in
India, especially in the big cities such as New Delhi,
Mumbai, Hyderabad, Bangalore etc., have significantly
improved over the last 25 years, especially during the last
decade. I was fortunate to visit India at least 10 times
during the last 20 years to see this dramatic change. The
infrastructure (highways, hospitals, schools/colleges,
businesses, hotels, shopping malls, tourist spots) have
developed tremendously. Though some of the younger
generation youth have become westernized, the basic
culture (festivals, etc) is still preserved. While there
continues to be a gap between the rich and poor, cities and
villages, with time, this gap is likely to become very small.
15 – 20 years from now, it may not be very
surprising to see if there is not much interest from the new
graduates to immigrate to the United States for higher
education/training or jobs. While I have no doubt that
America will continue to be the land of opportunity,
diversity, and growth, the younger generation Indians might
be more reluctant to leave their homeland (family, friends,
culture & customs) to come to a new land. In fact, many
older generation and some younger generation families
have started to migrate back to their homeland. These
families might have been convinced that living conditions
in their homeland is much easier and comforting (plenty of
help, family/community support, great weather, etc),
especially during retirement or tough times.
While only time will tell, I’m guessing that over
time there is going to be a good equilibrium….not many
Indians wanting to immigrate to US and not many Indians
(esp. third and fourth generations) wanting to leave this
country, as this will be their homeland.
INDIA LINK, 2013 29
Trust Building
Trust Building
40 Pearl St Suite 107
Grand Rapids MI 49503
616-608-4156
Lunch Buffet 11-3 Weekdays @ 10.99
Lunch Buffet 12-3 Saturday @ 10.99
Carry-Out; Dine In; Catering
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Please contact Simran for questions on catering at the number above
30 INDIA LINK, 2013
INDIA LINK, 2013 31
“Ok, but where will you be?”
”In the food section”
“Ok, bye”
“Bye, and remember, ten
minutes.”
And off they went on
their paths.
Karen’s mom, Casey, loved to cook.
So she was looking for delicious
ingredients for delicious dishes to cook
at home. Karen, on the other hand,
LOVED candy. But she’s not fat. When
she was on her way to the pumpkin area,
Karen found the candy area. She couldn’t
help herself to put a whole pack of
Hershey’s chocolate in the basket. Now,
she was on her way to the very back of
the store for pumpkins.
Skipping, hopping, jumping Karen
was in a pleasant mood today. The smile
on her face showed it all. Her long,
brown, silky hair was as pretty as the
sunset. And her eyes were as blue as the
ocean. She was also friendlier than ever
JUST
DESSERTS
Just Deserts
to everyone, even to her snotty brother,
Jarret.
At last, Karen reached the
pumpkin area at the very back of the
Lisha Chadda
K
aren and her mom were on their way to the grocery
store looking for a pumpkin for carving. Halloween
was coming up, and that was a holiday Karen was
always looking forward to. It was about 3:30 when they entered
the store, it was very windy outside and the clouds were looking
very heavy that it could rain any time. 11 year old Karen was
desperate for candy. She was looking everywhere for it. But
before she could continue her search, her mom handed her a
basket and said, “Find a small sized pumpkin to carve. It should
be a little bigger than a ball. Then I’ll meet you right here in ten
minutes, ok?”
32 INDIA LINK, 2013
store. She found a pumpkin not way too
heavy that she can’t carry it in the basket, but it still was
somewhat heavy. The size was a little bigger that a football.
The color was a dark orange with light orange here and there.
The perfect pumpkin, Karen thought. Then she looked at her
watch, then darted off to the entrance of the store
By the time Karen and Casey came home, it was
raining, hard. “Karen please put the pumpkin on the living
room table. We will carve it tomorrow.” Casey said.”Alright
mom” Karen replayed. After doing that, she called up her friend,
Rebecca to play.
there was a bright light coming from the living room.
”Hi Rebecca!” She said.
”Hey!” Said the voice on the other end.
”Cut me!” A voice said.
”I was wondering if you wanted to play this
“AHHHHHHHHH!” Rebecca screamed at the exact
evening.”
same time Karen was coming down the stairs.
”Sure! What time do you want me to come?”
” 5:00?”
”AH!” Karen also screamed, startled.
“Great, see you in a few minutes!”
” You too!”
Then Karen hung up. She went to see how her
pumpkin was doing. “That’s weird.” Karen said looking
surprised. “I thought I put that pumpkin over there, how did it
come all the way over here? Now she was looking really
surprised. “I think mom moved it. Relieved at last, Karen went
upstairs to change. She had a guest coming soon. But..... Was
the pumpkin a haunted pumpkin?
BAM BA BAM!!!! The thunder was roaring outside.
Ding- Dong! The door went. Karen came down the stairs to
open it. Standing there was Rebecca
”Hi!” Karen said to her.
”Hey” Rebecca said back.
”Come in.” Rebecca came in and sat near their TV
area. “So, what do you want to do?”
I always wanted to play the card game UNO, do you
have it?” Rebecca asked sweetly.
”Yea, we do have it. You stay here, and I’ll go and
get it.” Then Karen went upstairs to find the game.
While she was gone, Rebecca was just sitting there.
She felt like someone was watching her in the rain. Karen’s
house was so big, that it felt like a haunted mansion
sometimes. Then all of a sudden, she saw something go past
her, but didn’t know what was it, because it zoomed by
incredibly fast. “Ahhhhhhhhhh!!” She screamed.
”What happened?” Karen asked from upstairs. “My
mom is sleeping, keep it down.”
”Oh nothing, I just thought I saw a rat.” Rebecca
said trying to not make it obvious that she was lying. “Did
you find UNO yet?”
”Ok, first of all, our house does not have any rats,
and secondly, I’m still looking for it. Don’t be scared, nothing’s
going to happen.” Then she went back to look for the game.
Rebecca was really scared. “What was that thing?” Then,
With all that commotion, Rebecca dashed out the door
and headed down the sidewalk to her house, running as fast as
she could. “So much for nothing, I had to get these out from
Jarrett’s room! That was not a pleasant moment to go in there.”
Karen said in her mind.
Karen had dropped the cards when she had screamed.
Now they were everywhere on the stairs. She frowned at the
cards she had pick up. She was not a fan of cleaning. Karen
also wondered if Rebecca was playing a joke on her or was she
telling the truth?
As Karen was picking up the cards, she noticed that
the house was very quiet. Jarrett was up in his room making a
sign that said, NO LITTLE BROTHERS allowed. Mom was in
her room, and dad was at work. The rain outside was pouring,
and the clock was making it even creepier by going, tick-tock,
tick-tock. She had the creeps.
Swish! Something went by Karen as she was picking up the
cards. Karen looked up casually, and everything was normal.
But then... SWISH!!! Once more! Rebecca was right! There
was something weird happening! And she had to figure it out
Karen was all prepared to do whatever was needed to
get rid of that thing. Once it was done zooming by her, it ended
up in the living room. Karen had a knife in her hand, and was
now heading in the direction of the mysterious thing.
Walking slowly, Karen decided to stab it, if she had
the courage to do it. Karen was about to enter the living room,
when she heard a voice. “CUT ME!!” It said. Karen jumped
back for a second, then reminded herself to be brave, then
walked forward.
Karen was now in the living room. The first thing she
saw was the pumpkin, because it was glowing very brightly.
Amazed and scared at the same time, she realized that it was a
unique pumpkin, and wanted to keep it. But Karen couldn’t
take any chances. As she lowered the knife, the pumpkin grew
even brighter. “CUT ME NOW!!!” The pumpkin said, but this
time, in a very low voice. AND STAB!! “Cuuut m-” The voice
had faded away. Karen’s heart was thumping like crazy. She
did it! She was very proud of herself. But why did the pumpkin
want her to cut it? Karen opened the pumpkin, and found
…..One million dollars!
She was rich! But she decided not to tell anyone, or
else the money will disappear in sharing. As soon as the money
INDIA LINK, 2013 33
34 INDIA LINK, 2013
A WINTER FUN RECEPIE
Need a good recipe to spice up your winter vacation/weekends?
Well you are in luck! This a sizzling recipe for a fun day at
skiing. Here is what you need:
- 1 pair of snow pants
- 1 pair a gloves
- 1 hat
- 1 cozy coat
- 1 scarf (optional)
- 1 pair of skis
- 1 pair of ski boots
- 1 pair of snow boots
- 1 big hill
- 3 loving, caring, friends
- 1 ski lift
- 4 cups of hot coca
was removed out of the pumpkin..... DING! The pumpkin wasn’t
a pumpkin anymore, it was a pumpkin pie!
When Karen was heading to the kitchen with the
delicious pumpkin pie, she saw her coming downstairs, looking
very tired. “Mom, you have got to try this pie.” So she did.
The first step is to take your snow pants, gloves, hat,
cozy coat, and if you want scarf and layer it on top of your
cloths. When you are ready for the cold, step outside with your
skis and ski boots. Combine the shoes and the skis together.
After you are done with that step, then start to walk around a
little so you can get the feeling of how it feels to walk with skis.
Be able to hear the snow crunching under you.
Casey face was not tired looking anymore, it looked
energetic. “Mmmmmm!” She said, this is the yummiest pie I
have ever tasted! Who made it? “Karen couldn’t tell the truth,
so she had to li” I made it.”
“Wow, I’m impressed! Did you search the Internet or something?
“Yes” Karen said nervously. Then both of them went to the
kitchen to finish the marvelous pie. When they were done,
they went to the TV area to watch some TV. Karen also
remembered to tell Rebecca that everything was ok. But right
now, she was tired, and some TV would help her relax.
There was one crumb left out of the pumpkin pie.
That crumb began to shake. Then suddenly, the pumpkin was
back! No cuts, no stabs. Then through the walls, the pumpkin
made its way outside the house, in the roaring thunder and
rain. It traveled all the way back to the store, waiting for its
next victim. “
Next, take your big hill and put it in top of your big
space in the woods. On top or the side of your hill the ski lift
will take place. Now, you and your 3 friends can start to go up
the lift. Once you have reached the top of your hill, get out of
the ski lift. Adjust any of your gear if you need to.
Finally, tilt yourself over so you half way about to fall,
and half way still in top of the hill. If you would like to, you and
your friends can have a competition to see who reaches down
first.
Whenever you are ready, tilt some more and off you
go! Feel the cold burn against your face as you ski down the
hill. At the same time, enjoy! But there is more to this recip
For this part of the recipe you will need your cups of
hot coca. The first thing to do is take all you snow gear off,
then take the hot chocolate and quaff the warm beverage. Add
3 more cups and 3 more friends to have more fun. Blend in
some laughter, and your recipe is complete!
INDIA LINK, 2013 35
हद ज़*
ु म की कर दी उ.होन0, उफ़,
िक रात सारी हमको सोने न िदया.
दूर रहते तो नींद आ भी जाती हम0 ,
पास रहे िक सपन? म0 खोने न िदया.
असर िम.नत? का जो उनपे होता कहीं,
हम वह करने से भी िहचिकचाते नहीं.
ख़ून िकतन? का ही अपने हाथ? िकया,
पर वे हरकत से अपनी बाज़ आते नहीं.
नाकाम हो गयीं कोिशश0 जब सब,
और काम न कोई भी हिथयार आया.
ग़N
ु से म0 िबNतर लपेटा लपाटा,
वहां से उठाया, ज़मीं पे िबछाया.
नींद आयी हम0 इस वादे पे आिखर,
खाट अपनी को झाड़0गे अXछी तरह कल.
डाल पानी गरम, िछड़क0गे डी. डी. टी.
रहने द0 गे नहीं एक भी खटमल.
रात सारी सोने न िदया
Balwant Singh Bagga
36 INDIA LINK, 2013
ख्वािहश<
Preeti Asrani
आँखT से पैदा हुई
सीने म< पलती ह$
ना छुपती ना कभी ढलती ह$
साँसT से जुडी है यह… ख्वािहश< …
ख्वािहश< हज़ार है सुना है
पर िदल से पूछा तो वो हंस के बोला
ख्वािहश< ही तो राहत ह$
ख्वािहश< अनिगिनत ह$
यह आरज़ू म< तबदील होके
सपनT तक पहुँचती ह$
िफर उड़ान भर के
िज़ंदगी का आसमान छु लेती ह$
इनके सहारे
किwतयT को सािहल िमले
रे त से भी पानी बरसे…
अनिगिनत है यह
इनकी ताकत है अटूट
जीवन का अनुभव िनराला हो जाता है
जब यह ख्वािहश< हो जाय< एक जुट…
तो िमल के खोल दे ती ह$ हर वो दरवाज़ा
जहाँ से िनकलता है
खुिशयT का सूरज
सफलता की आशा
आज उन खवािहशT को सलाम
जो कभी एक छोटी सी कला की तरह िखली
और चल के इस दिु नया को गुिलIतान कर गयी
INDIA LINK, 2013 37
38 INDIA LINK, 2013
Renu Mishra
INDIA LINK, 2013 39
40 INDIA LINK, 2013
खुल के मुIकुरा
Renu Mishra
खुल के मुIकु रा ज़रा, ख्वाब त ू नए स े ब ुन..
धड़कनेज ो गा रही,सुन ले उनकी मीठी धुन
आ ँखT की खामोिशयT म< इक हया,इक शमर् है
िततिलयT के पंख से ,उसमे ख्वाब िकतने नमर् ह$,
कोईचुरा ना ले उसे,िदल की ये गुज़ािरश सुन
खुल के मुIकु रा ज़रा, ख्वाब त ू नए स े ब ुन|
ख्वािहशT को, चाहतTको, िमल गयी उड़ान है.
'कल' तो थी कल की बात<,ये 'आज' तेरी पहचानहै.
िज़Vदगी को जी अभीत,ू उसका नया संगीत सुन,
खुल के मुIकु रा ज़रा, ख्वाब त ू नए स े ब ुन|
INDIA LINK, 2013 41
On Diwali, wishes for every joy and prosperity.
Here’s hoping, that the beauty of this festival of
lights bring a world of joy, happiness and
contentment to you to last the whole year through
through.
Happy Diwali
The Bora Family
Sudhir & Naina
Suhani, Nirali, Charlie & Ravi
The Chandra Family
Smita, Amit & Ananya
42 INDIA LINK, 2013
ARTHRITIS
RAJINDER SINGH.
Arthritis means “joint inflammation,” but generally refers
to the more than 100 rheumatic diseases and related
conditions that can cause pain, stiffness and swelling in
the joints and connective tissues. The most common type of
arthritis is Osteoarthritis (OA) or Degenerative Joint
Disease.
Common risk factors for osteoarthritis include:
Age
Age. Incidences of OA increase as you age.
·
Treatment begins after diagnosis by a doctor, who might
prescribe medicine to reduce inflammation, pain, swelling,
and loss of motion. As part of a comprehensive plan for
arthritis treatment, your doctor might also prescribe
Physical and Occupational therapy, which can provide
significant help in your recovery.
Physical therapists can provide you exercises designed to
preserve the mobility, strength, and use of your joints.
Various modalities for pain relief may be recommended.
Physical therapists can also teach you the proper body
mechanics during household activities, use of walking aids
such as crutches, a walker, or a cane when needed.
Obesity
·
Obesity. Increased body weight is a factor in the
development of OA. For every pound you gain, you add four
pounds of pressure on your knees and six times the pressure
on your hips. Recent research suggests that excess body fat Occupational therapists can teach you how to reduce strain
produces chemicals that travel throughout the body and on your joints during daily activities. They can show you
how to modify your home and workplace environments,
cause joint damage.
also provide splints for your hands or wrists, and might
Injury or Overuse
·
recommend assistive devices to aid in driving, bathing,
dressing, housekeeping, and other tasks.
Genetics or Heredity
·
Heredity. Genetics plays a role in
the development of OA, particularly in the hands. Inherited Therapy should be started early in order to reduce painful
bone abnormalities that affect the shape or stability of the symptoms of inflammation, prevent deformity and
joints can lead to OA. Just because you have one of these permanent joint stiffness, and maintain strength in the
inherited traits, doesn’t mean that you are going to develop surrounding muscles. When pain and swelling are better
OA. It just means that your doctor should check you more controlled, treatment plans may include exercises to
closely and more frequently for signs and symptoms of the increase range of motion, improve muscle strength and
endurance.
disease.
Many people find the heat of a warm bath, hot pack eases
OA pain. Others find relief in cold packs. Still others prefer
alternating the two. Do not use hot pack or cold pack more
than 20-25 min. Keep hot pack at mild setting to avoid
burns. Using ice packs for 20-25 min. 2-3 times a day will
help to reduce pain, swelling, and inflammation during
Most often, OA develops gradually. It may start as
acute injury or during arthritis flare-ups.
soreness or stiffness. Pain may be intermittent
and not interfere with your day-to-day activities. If there are severe degenerative changes in the joints, your
Pain and stiffness make it difficult to walk, climb doctor may refer you to an orthopedic surgeon who may
stairs or sleep.
recommend cortisone injections in the joint, arthroscopic
surgery or joint replacement. Joint replacement in
Osteoarthritis most commonly occurs in the advanced osteoarthritis is common these days and has
weight-bearing joints of the hips, knees and lower been very successful to regain mobility, relieve pain.
Muscle W
eakness
·
Weakness
eakness. Weakness of the muscles
surrounding the knee can lead to OA, so strengthening
exercises for thigh muscles are important in reducing the
risk.
·
·
back. It also affects the neck, small finger joints,
Physical Therapy for joint surgery patients — The
the base of the thumb and the big toe.
preoperative programs of education and exercise before
INDIA LINK, 2013 43
Grand Opening
Royal Palace of India
Fine Indian Cuisine
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616.913.9040
616.913.9041 (fax)
Goldie Mobile: 616.885.3056
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Business Hours
Lunch Buffet 11.00am - 3.00pm
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44 INDIA LINK, 2013
surgery and postoperative treatment provide significant
gains in resuming joint function and mobility, relieve pain,
resume activities of daily living safely.
Using good posture helps to protect back and the joints of
legs and feet. Similarly, frequent position changes and
avoiding staying in one position for longer periods prevents
stiffness and pain. Conserve your energy by allowing rest
periods during an activity and during the day. Respect
pain. It is a body signal that is telling you something is
wrong. Don’t try an activity that puts strain on joints that
are already stiff or painful.
Use proper body mechanics during daily activities, like
getting in and out of a car, chair or tub, as well as lifting
objects. Use your strongest joints and muscles to reduce
the stress on smaller joints. For example,
Carry a purse or briefcase with a shoulder strap
rather than in your hand
Distribute pressure to minimize stress on any
one joint.
Lift dishes with both palms rather than with
your fingers, and carry heavy loads in your arms
instead of with your hands.
Avoid tight gripping, pinching, squeezing, and
twisting if you have finger arthritis.
A few examples of helpful devices include a bath stool in
the shower or tub; grab bars around the toilet or tub;
raised toilet seat; and long-handled shoehorns and sock
grippers
Once you know what type of arthritis you have and
understand what symptoms you can expect, your Physician
and Physical/Occupational therapist can develop a
balanced program to reduce the damaging effects of
arthritis and promote overall good health. Exercise can
improve joint mobility, muscle strength, overall physical
conditioning and help to maintain a healthy weight.
Effective treatment of arthritis should include a balance
of range-of motion, strengthening and endurance exercises.
Regardless of the exercise program you select, it’s important
to begin slowly and choose a program you enjoy so that you
maintain it. Make exercise part of your regular routine so
that it becomes a lifetime commitment.
Strong muscles help keep weak joints stable and protect
against further damage. There are several types of
strengthening exercises that, when performed properly, can
maintain or increase supportive muscle tissue without
aggravating affected joints
Hydrotherapy or aquatherapy (water therapy), is a program
of exercises performed in a large pool. Aquatherapy may
be easier on painful joints because the water takes some
of the weight off of the affected areas while providing
resistance training
Regardless of your condition, discuss exercise options with
a Physician before beginning any new exercise program.
Also, begin new exercise programs under the supervision
of a Physical/Occupational therapist.
A positive attitude, patience, and persistence will help
you in meeting the challenges of arthritis.
You can learn ways to manage arthritis, rather than let
arthritis manage you.
References:
Arthritis
Foundation.
http://www.arthritis.org/
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. http://
www.cdc.gov/arthritis/interventions/self_manage.htm
American College of Rheumatology. http:/
www.rheumatology.org/
The Cleveland Clinic Foundation
INDIA LINK, 2013 45
46 INDIA LINK, 2013
INDIA LINK, 2013 47
“Will I see
Chennai Express Again?”
?
A Chennai Express review
by the “Three Right Turns”
Well Chennai Express is creating history. It has collected
Rs. 420 crores worldwide.
Some of the following thoughts were playing in my mind,
as I left the theater after watching Chennai Express and
having laughed for about two and a half times.
A
s a train leaves a big station, people who just said
goodbyes to their friends and relatives start
walking towards the exit making plans for Bhelpuri
or Pavbhaji. In this flood of departing people you notice a
few still standing and staring at the back of the last bogie
of the departing train, looking dazed and confused as it
disappears over a curvy track. People like me who criticized
Chennai Express fall in that category looking at the last
bogie of the Chennai Express and wondering, “Where did
we forget to laugh?” Bring back the train baby!! Actually,
on second thoughts let the train go.
48 INDIA LINK, 2013
Shahrukh Khan is arguably one of the best Indian actor
with theatrical style and mannerisms. A shrinking breed
with Amitabh Bachchan and SRK the last ones. SRK is
‘paisa wasool’ on the TV shows. I really enjoy his promo
tours. He is an amazing articulator in an interview. And
until he decides to be cheap he is a very good award show
host too. But one thing for sure, he cannot do Rohit Shetty
kind of comedy.
Generally speaking, Rohit Shetty makes two kinds of
movies. Large Ensemble cast comedies like ‘All the Best’
and ‘Golmaal’ with John-woo style dance-action sequences
or outright action movies like Singham with huge dialogue
baazi and strong villains. I thoroughly enjoyed the silly
“All the Best” and some parts of Golmaal 1 and 3; even
some parts of Singham. Rohit is also called a 100 crore
director since most of his movies made over 100 crore
rupees each.
Chennai Express looks big and grand with wonderfully
shot locations, and songs. “Get on the Dance Floor” Song
has amazing energy. However Chennai Express does
not work, apart from SRK or because of SRK, who makes
it worse with his overacting. Since SRK produced this I
would blame the producer as he tries to make a Singham
cum Golmaal with no strong villains no strong
dialoguebaazi or no bunch-of-funny-characters . SRK tries
to do it all and falls flat. There are some funny sequences.
But most likely you have seen them in promos. In few scenes
real Rohit Shetty emerges especially in the “Run to catch
a train sequence a la DDLJ” but it seems that even Rohit
gets bored of SRK’s megalomania after that. Deepika
Padukone gets a good role to play probably because a
board can’t talk Tamil flavored Hindi and SRK won’t look
good saving a board (borrowed board reference from Bruce
Lee’s ‘Enter the Dragon’) . She certainly does a much better
job than SRK. Rest all just stand and stare or make faces
and chase them.
One famous critic wrote that he missed Ajay Devegan a
Rohit Shetty regular, in this movie. And I agree with him.
But I also missed, acting, ensemble cast, a villain who can
talk, dialogues, comedy and everything that makes a Rohit
Shetty film.
SRK calls himself a common man in the movie, but A ‘larger
than life figure’ is not a common man. I am sure that as
Don and his goons stand and stare at him as he huffs,
puffs and tries hard to do something, they must be
wondering “What the hell are we doing in this film? They
could have used our cutouts” Boards can stand and stare
too.
With 420 Crores in Chennai Express Bank from worldwide
collections I may be the odd one out who thinks that this
is a great opportunity wasted. But hey, will I see Chennai
Express again. NO! I would rather watch “All the Best”
again. Or yet better watch “The Social Network” 21st time
or “Rush Hour” lost count + 1 more time.
Thanks for reading,
Wish you all a very Happy Diwali
Mukesh Desai
INDIA LINK, 2013 49
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My Large Family
Sohela Kaur Suri
I am a daughter in a family of Kaurs and Singhs in a home called a Gurdwar a, or Sikh place of worship.
The tenth Sikh Guru, Sri Gur u Gobind Singh Ji ordained that every Sikh man was a Singh, meaning “lion”
in Punjabi, and every Sikh woman was a “Kaur,” meaning “princess” also in Punjabi. They are normally
taken as middle or last names. In our home as a family we all come together to sit on the same floor, eat
the same food, listen to the same prayers and hymns; I am lucky enough to be a part of this family.
I am blessed to be able to sing hymns in my home, for my family, while playing the harmonium. I do so
while playing “Raags.” Raags are classical music al compositions that are the foundation for all Indian
m usic and d ance, dating back to the beginning of Hinduism.
I am fortunate enough to be able to help prepare Langar, a meal made for all people who come into our
home, which is vegan. This is to respect all religious dietary restrictions. Gurdwar as everywhere feed
hundreds of thousands, if not, millions, of people every day, regardless of what their beliefs are. It is very
auspicious to do any form of volunteer work, especially in a Gurudwara, in Sikhism. Not only do we make
the dinner, but we serve it to everyone, family and guests alike. I am honored and grateful to be one of the
d aughters of this community.
बेिटयाँ
Your little girl will hold your hand for only a little while.
But she will hold your heart for a lifetime.
A daughter makes your life worth living by just being around.
You love her as much as your own Breath
And are immensely proud of your Daughter.
Daughters are angels!
बे टा वािरस है , बे टी पारस है . बे टा वं श है , बे टी अं श है !
बे टा आन है , बे टी शान है . बे टा तान है , बे टी मान है !
बे टा नाम है , बे टी गुमान है . बे टा सं सकार है , बे टी सं7 कृित है !
बे टा दवा है , बे टी दआ
है . बे टा भाग्य है , बे टी िवधाता है !
ु
बे टा श@द है , बे टी अथर् है . बे टा गीत है , बे टी संगीत है !
बे टा प्रे म है , बे टी पूजा है !
Dedicated to all the daughters of the world!
INDIA LINK, 2013 51
िदवाली की शुभकामनाएं
Diwali ki Shubhkamnayein
தீபாவளி நல்வாழ்த்துக்கள்
Deepavali Nalvaazhtukkal
शुभ िदपावली की मंगलमय शुभ-कामना
Subha Dipawali ko mangalmaya subha kaamanaa
ુ
દ"વાળ" &બારક
Diwali Mubarak
ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਿਦਵਾਲੀ ਦੀਆਂ ਬਹੁਤ ਬਹੁਤ ਵਧਾਈਆਂ ਹੋਣ
Tuhanu diwali diyan boht boht vadhaiyan hon
ദീപാവലി ആശംസകൾ
Deepavali Aashamsagal
ದೀಪಾವ& ಹಬಬ್ದ ಶುಭಾಷಯಗಳು
Deepavali Habbada Shubhashayagalu
!ీ#ావ& '(ాకా0కష్లు
Deepavali Shubhakankshalu
Shubh Diwali/ Diwalichya hardik Shubhechha
शभ
ु िदवाली /िदवाळीLया हािदर् क शभ
ु ेLछा
!ভ দীপাবলীর pীিত o !েভcা
Subho Diwalir Preeti O Subeccha
ଦୀପାବଳିର aେନକ ଶେୁ ଭଛା
Deepavalira Anek Shubhechha
Diwali mubarak ho aap sabko
Diwali mubarak Ho
Happy Diwali!
52 INDIA LINK, 2013
॥ जाणीव ॥
ऋचा कानिवंदे
िदवाणखा,यात टी/ही आ2यापासून मी बोलणे िवसरले आहे
दारात गाडी आ2यापासून मी चालणे िवसरले आहे
ऑिफसमCये एसीत बसून झाडाखालचा गारवा िवसरले आहे
रFGयावर डांबर आ2यापासून मातीचा वास िवसरले आहे
मनालाच ईतके Kम होतात की शरीराचे कNट िवसरले आहे
सगळी नातीगॊित जपताना प्रे म करायला िवसरले आहे
िखUयात कॅ 2क्युलेटर आ2यापासून पाढे Zहणणे िवसरले आहे
बँके तली खाती सांभाळताना पैU याची िकं मत िवसरले आहे
उते ज क िचत्रां`या बरबटीमुले सaदयर् पाहणे िवसरले आहे
कृित्रम सeट`या वासामुळे फुलांचा सुगध
ं िवसरले आहे
फाFट फूड`या जमा,यात थाळीची चव िवसरले आहे
पॉप-रॉक`या दणदणाटात संगीत समाधी िवसरले आहे
माझाच िवचार करताना दुसयाiचा िवचार करणे िवसरले आहे
सतत धावताना क्षणभर थांबणे िवसरले आहे
जागेपणी Fवkने काय, सुखाने झोपणे िवसरले आहे
आजकाल िवनोदही कृ ित्रम खळखळू न हसणे िवसरले आहे
ते /हा ही जाणीव कlनघ्या, जीवनातला रस उपभोग करा
क्षणभर थांबा, थोडे हसा,
कारण हसणे िवसरलो तर जीवन जगणे कसे काय
INDIA LINK, 2013 53
Happy Diwali
54 INDIA LINK, 2013
Dudhi-Paneer Sweet Rolls
Richa Kanvinde
This is a truly innovative recipe that I learnt from my mother who was a great cook.
A sweet dish prepared from 'dudhi' or bottlegourd. Highly nutritious and is delectable when
combined with 'paneer' and nuts. My mother made this every Diwali and the whole house would
awaken to the sweet aroma of the rolls...they would be gone in no time...yum!
So this Diwali I am sharing this recipe with you all. Try em' you will love them.
From my kitchen to yours!! :-)
Ingredients
2 cups Dudhi (lauki/bottlegourd) grated
1 cup paneer grated
1/2 cup white sugar
1 tsp green cardamom (Elaichi) powder
1 tbsp Milk powder/evaporated milk
3 tbsp pistachio & cashew powder + 1 tbsp reserve for garnish
1-3 tsp ghee/clarified butter/margarine
10-12 saffron strands
(mixed in 1 teaspoon water to prepare a concentrated safron solution)
Method
Add 2 tsp ghee, saute grated dudhi for a minute.
Next add paneer, saute again for 2-3 minutes.
Next add sugar, milk powder, saffron and saute
till mixture becomes dry and all the moisture is gone.
Set aside to cool. Once cooled, add pista-cashew and
green cardomom powder and mix thoroughly.
Apply some ghee on your palms and form small rounds.
Roll the rounds in pista-cashew powder,
decorate with saffron on top for added garnish.
HAPPY DIWALI!!!!
INDIA LINK, 2013 55
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INDIA LINK, 2013 59
ASTRONOMY & ASTROLOGY
By: Manohar D. Koche
N
o one in the world has achieved the great success
without perspiration.
Astrology is belief system that demonstrates the
relationship between the position of the planets, other
celestial bodies and the events, characters, future and the
destiny of human being. The nine planets (Navgrahas),
Sun, Moon, Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn, Rahu
& Ketu. In the view of astrology those are the deciding and
determining factors how the persons life turns out to be.
Actually there is no physical existence of Rahu & Ketu.
These are the imaginary lunar nodes and they think that
the head & the tail of the banished demon into space. Even
the distant planet like Uranus, Neptune and Pluto are not
included and surprisingly the earth is not included either.
Probably the sun and the earth should be considered
primarily for the deciding and determining factor of bad or
good life of the objective entity. Earth contains all primary
elements, metals, gases, water, gravity and atmosphere
where man takes birth and survives. Sun gives the energy
in the form of heat and light and it is actually stagnant
and it is the center of the solar system. But in astrology
earth is considered the focal point of the universe.
One has to have the knowledge and understanding of
astronomy to know the astrological hypothesis and how
the laws of nature shape the world around us.
Sun in Astronomy:
Sun is a “huge” ball of hydrogen. It exerts a tremendous
gravitational pull on all planets, natural satellites,
asteroids, and comets, meteoroids that travel around it. It
60 INDIA LINK, 2013
is an average star around 864,000 miles diameter and
interior temperature is about 15,000,0000F. The nuclear
conversion of hydrogen into helium results in the loss of
mass and it creates an immense quantity of energy that
is the source of life on earth. The distance between the
earth and the sun is 93,000,000 miles.
Sun in Astrology:
Sun represents the life source (soul), and energy. Because
of it fiery nature it is considered malefic (?) object in Jotish.
It is responsible for bone, eye, lungs, and stomach problems
etc, if the suns position (?) is weak. If the position of the
sun is strong in horoscope (kundali) of the person then the
composition of the persons body would also be strong.
Mercury in Astronomy:
Mercury is the closest planet to the sun so it is hottest of
the nine planets, with an approximate temperature of
7700F facing the sun. It is 1/3rd of the size of the earth with
a diameter of 3,100 miles and is 49,100,000 miles away
from earth. It completes an orbit (period of revolution),
around the sun in 88 days. It’s gravity is 0.37 (gravity of
earth is = 1). Mercury’s atmosphere is very thin and is
composed of helium and sodium.
Mercury in Astrology:
Mercury determines the nerves aspect of human body
parts and intellectual faculties. It is responsible for
natural diseases, skin problems, nervous system problems,
speech disorders, and problems with business, family life
and events of natural disasters.
Venus in Astronomy:
Venus is the brightest object after the sun and the moon in
our view, and it is the closest planet to earth. It is similar
in size and composition to that of earth with a diameter of
7,700 miles. Gravity of venus is 0.85 and has a mass of
0.81. Venus is the only planet that rotates slowly on its
axis in a clockwise direction (venus has no significant
magnetic field). Its rotation takes 243 days and the period
of revolution is 225 days. So Venusian day is longer than a
Venusian year. The dense atmosphere of the planet is
composed of CO2 and Sulfuric acid that act as a greenhouse
trapping the heat.
Venus in Astrology:
Venus determines the sex organ aspects of human body
and after Jupiter, Venus is always great benefic planet.
People with Venus in their horoscope are quiet & loveable,
spiritual teachers, beautiful, and with good sexual and
marital relationships. Venus is responsible for fertility,
sex organ diseases, sore throat and eye diseases etc…
Moon in Astronomy :
The distance of the moon from earth about 226,000 to max
252,000 miles. And travels around the earth in oval orbit
at 2,304 miles per hour. It is little leaning to one side due
to lunar crust being thicker on one side than the other. Its
diameter is 2,106 miles, period of revolution around the
earth is sidereal 27.32 days and synodic 29.53 days. The
surface gravity of the moon is 1/6th to that of the earth. The
surface of the moon is covered with fine grained soil called
as regolith.It has mountains, clefts and streaks and it does
not have an atmosphere.
Moon in Astrology:
Moon is a cooling planet so it determines the mind aspects
of the body, and influences on mind and emotions. It
represents prana, water, liquids, female fertility and is
responsible for mental & psychological problems and blood
diseases.
Mars in Astronomy:
Mars is 34,000,000 miles away from earth and its diameter
is 4,190 miles, and the period of revolution is 687 days.
Mars has thin atmosphere composed of 95% CO2, Nitrogen
3%, and has a weak gravitational pull of 0.37 and a weak
magnetic field. Its surface is covered with by various rocks
& soil, and is rich in iron, laden clay giving its reddishorange appearance. It is unique because it rises in the
west and sets in the east.
Mars in Astrology:
Because of the red color it represents the god of wars. It
determines the vitality in the human body system and
creates energy, courage, action, war, aggression and is
responsible for blood problems, small pox, boils etc…
Jupiter in Astronomy:
It is the largest gas planet in the solar system with a
diameter of 88,640 miles and is 362,000,000 miles away
from earth. Its gravity is 2.64 and period of rotation is
around 10 hours and period of revolution is 11.86 years. It
has a powerful magnetic field, and its atmosphere is
composed of hydrogen, helium, sulfur, nitrogen, methane
and ammonia. It has 16 natural satellites.
Jupiter in Astrology:
Jupiter determines the heart aspect of the person’s body
and causes the lowest amounts of disease among any of
the planets. Its strength in horoscope is benefic in a person’s
well being because it is bright and radiant. It leads from
darkness of ignorance to the light of knowledge. Its weak
position is responsible for fat tissues, accumulation of
fluids, obesity, and diabetes etc…
Saturn in Astronomy :
Saturn is one of the most beautiful large (diameter of
74,100 miles) gas planets in the solar system. Its
atmosphere is composed of hydrogen & helium encircled by
3 distant rings that contain ice crystals and dust, and has
a strong magnetic field (gravity 1.07). The distance from
earth is 773,000,000 miles. The period of rotation is 10.14
hours and period of revolution is 29.5 years.
Saturn in Astrology:
Saturn determines the feet aspect of the body and is always
considered malefic. It represents austerity, discipline,
restrictions, suffering and is one of the biggest cause of
diseases in human body. It is also a spiritual teacher,
longevity, old age, meditation, and gives immense blessings.
Its weak position in horoscope causes problems with
muscles, limbs, rheumatic issues, epilepsy, deafness and
gastric problems etc…
Astrology of Rahu & Ketu
Rahu is thought to be north lunar node, determines the
bone aspect of the body and is known as a cheating planet
and is responsible for inner spiritual powers, strength,
unconscious desires and distractions.
Ketu is considered a hidden planet thought to be a south
lunar node and it determines the secret parts of the body.
Its position helps as an ascetic monk, spiritual evolution
and is responsible for accidents and diseases. Astrologers
relate the daily axial rotation of the earth with the number
of spinal vertebrae’s and nerves of the human body.
INDIA LINK, 2013 61
On the Auspicious Day of Festival of Lights May The Joy,
Prosperity and Happiness Glow Your Days, in the year ahead
Shubh Diwali.
Dr. Soorya K. Sharma, MD
Family Practice, Board Certified
660 44th St SW # 100 Wyoming, MI 49519
(616) 974-9760
May the warmth and splendor, of this auspicious occasionfill your life with
happiness and bright cheer and bring to you joy and prosperity
Happy Diwali!
Aashna & Siddharth Arora, Gautam & Renu Arora
G R THERAPY SER
VICES, INC
SERVICES,
INC..
Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy
Gautam Arora
M.H.S., P.T.
Northbrook Office Park
2920 Fuller Ave. NE Suite 100, Grand Rapids, MI 49505
62 INDIA LINK, 2013
There is no clue and it is hard to understand for mankind
why the astrologers relate the code of each planet made
symbolism based on their appearance and represented
them as various aspects of human body? Why they made
them responsible for person’s physical, psychological,
physiological and infectious diseases? Why they made some
planets notorious (malefic) even though they create good
effects. By considering their distance, smallness and
gravity their influence is negligible. Then why do they claim
a great influence for the smallest heavenly body and why
should the influence of one planet be good and another be
evil when they basically have more or less of the same
composition? Astrologers made assumptions that a
person’s personality, prosperity and prediction of future
events in their lives based on the position of the sun, moon
and other planetary objects at the time of birth. How the
twins behave differently although they are conceived at
the same moment and born approximately the same time?
How about the people that die in a group in an accident or
in natural calamities, for all of them were the stars and
planets in the same position at the time of their birth.
Zodiac (circle of animal sign) are aligned to the position of
the corresponding constellations in the sky and the stars
are not bound in a group, some of them are deep in space
and some may be relatively near. They made the properties
of zodiac based on their appearance of animal are purely
imaginary and signify those animal characteristics to a
newborn. How can be those imaginary projections made
compatible with real entity.
Charpak & Broch stated that tropical zodiac has no
connection to the stars and make no reference to the
constellations being associated with the zodiac sign.
Planets & stars doesn’t affect and form the human
personality, culture, behavior and thought process, but the
learning, knowledge, environment and thought process
affect the human personality and behavior. The real
meditators and rational free thinkers will condemn the
astrological assumptions. Fortune tellers and fortune
makers are fostering the peoples blind faith with
superstitious elements and block their fundamental
intelligence and thought process to step up to reality. so
you can easily become a victim of people who seek to take
advantage of you and they can run and flourish their
business. People who are enslaved by their superstitions
and fears are seeking for astrological advice. Some voodoo
or performance maybe beneficial because they provide
psychological assurance to people who might otherwise be
too intimidated by obstacles that they face in life, and
some events happen coincidently.
If horoscope determines the characteristics and destiny of
a man what depends on the man? Are you going to put the
position of the stars and planet accountable for mans good
and bad karma? Why they made planets and stars
responsible for causing various diseases for the person.
This is too absurd. There are many factors affecting a
person’s health, depending on geographical area, weather,
environment, food habits, work environment, and
hereditary factors.
Astrology is a pseudoscience, rejected by academic and
scientific communities. It has no rationale or scientific
ground on which to stand and not consistent with theories
that have been tested by experiments and predictions of
astrology. Nature is a supernatural power that generates
energy by itself and no one can control the nature by any
means. If you could, you would have controlled the events
of natural disasters and calamities. Many people are still
searching for their happiness, prosperity and love through
rights, performances, amulets, stones, and numbers,
direction of windows/doors suggested by astrologers. There
are always good and bad times, ups and downs, in
everyone’s lives. Instead of looking the direction of windows/
doors and looking at the path of planets they should look
which direction they are going and what path they follow.
All the great people in the world, did they pay attention to
astrological signs for their success? It is you that is
responsible for your rise and fall and no one else.
In 1953 sociologist Theodore Adorno concluded that
astrology is a systematic irrational where individuals are
subtly being led to believe by using flattery and vague
generalization. The humanistic magazine disapproves the
theory of astrology. Objections to astrology was singed by
186 astronomers, physicists and leading scientists. They
said that there is no foundation for doctrine and belief
system of astrology and warn the public not to accept the
astrological advice. All forms of divinations are to be
rejected, consulting horoscope astrology, palm readings,
interpretations of omens and hidden powers, contradict
the honor, respect and loving fear that we owe to god alone.
(Sources: Various internet articles on astrology and
astronomy)
INDIA LINK, 2013 63
A SIMPLE
LIFE STYLE
CHANGE
CAN
MAKE
YOU FIT
AND
HEALTHY
Most of us are living far away from our families after having immigrated to
this country. So we tend to socialize more with friends over the weekends.
Along with this comes too much partying, which contributes to eating unhealthy
or high calorie foods. All of us are guilty of that, myself included. So, in May
2011, I decided to end that routine and become more fit and active. Many have
asked me how I did this. I thought I would use medium of India-Link to let the
community know about my lifestyle change and how it might benefit others.
Slowly introduce whole foods for breakfast and lunch. Add more fruits
and vegetables in the next two months. Gradually cut down completely on
Vamsidhar Ravi
processed foods, almost limiting them to about 5% intake in a month’s time.
Try to stay on an Indian diet (or on your native diet), modifying your menu
with a healthy version. Slowly start replenishing your pantry with mostly
raw foods and a minimum of processed foods. Over a period of three months,
you will see a total change in your perception of the foods you eat. Start eating more fruits and vegetables along
with Indian curries, brown rice, quinoa, and roti. To make this a sustainable routine, take time to cook meals
that are tasty and nutritious.
The other side of staying healthy is adding fitness to our daily routine. Practice simple yoga techniques such as
Pranayam and other yoga excercises that help improve blood circulation and provide stress relief. Try to do
work out or walk at least three days a week. Do not put off tasks that can be done today.
64 INDIA LINK, 2013
11. Stop eating before you are full.
12. Indulge in junk foods once in
a while if you prepare them from
raw ingredients or if you know the
source.
Fitness Tips
1.
Make your fitness routine
appealing by creating the
ambience you like.
2. Do the workouts that you like
most.
3. Mix your workouts so that your
body does not get used to the same
exercises.
4.
Do not create excuses for
missing workouts.
Diet Tips:
1, Eat homemade yogurt.
2. Do not eat anything your great grandmother would
not recognize.
3.
Use a negligible amount of oil and salt in cooking.
4. Try to develop a habit of portion control.
5. Avoid food products that contain more than five
ingredients.
6. Eat foods that will eventually rot.
7. Eat foods that are plants. Avoid foods that are made
in a plant.
8. Include foods that have colors.
9. Eat mostly plants, especially leaves.
10. Break your meals to five times a day with smaller
5. Try to wake up early or stay late to accommodate
your workout routine.
6. Go hard on your workout if not for a long period.
7.
Save one workout for the weekend, as you will
have more time to do a quality workout.
8. Track the benefits of the days you worked out versus
the days you did not.
9. Reduce the amount of time you spend watching
TV.
10. Purchase a piece of home exercise equipment, such
as an elliptical trainer.
11. Plan on a specific activity for a specific time.
12. Try to keep things organized around the house,
which in turn becomes an activity.
Wish you all a Happy Diwali and hope my article helps
in motivating some of you!
portions and variety.
INDIA LINK, 2013 65
I DON’T DRINK
Hetal Lahade
It was the month of October. In a quiet neighborhood of Atlanta,
the Indians were busy decorating their homes, trees, yards
neatly with lights and other artifacts. It was that time of the
year, getting ready for Diwali, the Festival of Lights!
It was a Friday evening. I was getting ready to go to my friend’s
home for a Diwali Party. My husband was traveling and was
expected to arrive late in the night. I called my husband, “Honey,
getting panicked. It was close to 10:45 and I still didn’t see him
around.
Finally at 11 p.m., I saw him entering the house. I pinched
myself to see if I was dreaming. Ouch! It was him. I rushed
towards him and asked him where he was and what he meant
by he was already here.
Abha has invited us to their home for a party tonight at their
He smiling says,” Let me take breath. I am hungry too. Let me
home.”He said, “Yes Honey! I remember that and I shall arrive
take a bite to eat and I’ll explain.” I was still worried and holding
there directly from the airport. I will be there at about 9:30
myself quietly and I said, “Ok.”
p.m. at their home.”
There he come with his dinner plate and said, “Actually I reached
I reminded him again, “We are visiting only for the second
the place about half an hour ago. But, I went to the wrong
time. Will you be able to find your way to their house?
house. Just 3 houses before this house”
He chirped, “Oh! Don’t worry. I will be there on time.”
“What!” I almost screamed. And he started laughing. He said I
Well, I reached Abha’s place at about 7:30pm. Everybody asked
me about my husband and I said he should arrive around 9:45
p.m. as he was traveling.
I was having a good time at Abha’s party. As we were kind of
new in the city, it was interesting to meet many new people
and having fun eating those delicious sweets. Time passed
vaguely remembered Abha’s house. I saw a lot of cars parked
outside and thought it was Abha’s home and they were hosting
a big party tonight. I also saw some familiar faces and felt
assured that I had come to the right house.”
“But, you asked me to wait at the door. So, since you didn’t see
me, it didn’t occur to me that it wasn’t Abha’s home.”
rather quickly and I didn’t realize that it was already 10 O’clock.
“Well, I thought you might have gone inside after waiting for
I started wondering, what had happened to my husband and
some time. I was just wondering over there that how come
why he hadn’t arrived yet.
everyone was looking at me as if I was a stranger.
So, I picked up the phone and called him, “Honey! Where are
After a few minutes, a guy walked over and asked me if I
you?”
wanted to have some food. “Sure, but before that, please tell
“Oh! I am just around the corner and I will be three in just a
me, where are Abha and Manoj? ”At their own home.” He said.
few minutes. Could you please come out and stand by the door,
I almost fainted, “What, Come on this isn’t their home?” And to
as I don’t remember their house number.” I said, “Ok. I will
my surprise he said, “Manoj lives 3 houses down the lane.” I
wait for you by the door. Come quick please.”
started feeling really embarrassed. Shyly I offered an apology,
As I waited outside the door, he was nowhere to be seen. I kept
“I thought this was Manoj’ & Abha’s home.”
waiting at the door looking outside to see where he had parked
Everyone began to laugh and slowly I joined them too. Then
his car. But I couldn’t spot him or his car anywhere. I thought
the same guy offered me a drink and I told him, “Actually I
maybe he had met someone at the parking and was busy
don’t drink. I was traveling from west coast and so bit tired.
chatting. So I waited for another 5 minutes. It was now almost
But thank you for your hospitality. I shall take your leave now.
10:30 and I still didn’t see him anywhere.
And btw, I don’t drink.” He and his friends said, “ Bade bade
I was beginning to get worried. So I called him, “Honey, where
are you?”
And he said, “I am already in the house.” I wondered if I was
sleepwalking. How come I didn’t see him? I went all around the
house looking for him, but I still don’t see him. Now I started
66 INDIA LINK, 2013
shaheron mei aisi chhoti choti batei hoti reheti hai. No worries!
Happy Diwali.”
I am telling you these cookie cutter homes are so confusing. It
was really a funny episode.
INDIA LINK, 2013 67
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Grand Rapids, MI 49503
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INDIA LINK, 2013 69
HAPPY DIWALI
Balkar Singh ! Pritam Kaur
Kiranjit ! Simranjit ! Rajwinder
Bulldog Party Store
1709 S State St Ste 1, Big Rapids, MI 49307
DIWALI
GREETINGS
Lucky Dowtown Market
24 Division
Grand Rapids, Michian
70 INDIA LINK, 2013
DIWALI
GREETINGS
Fred Stella
Teresa Thome
INDIA LINK, 2013 71
A festival full of sweet childhood memories,
sky full of fireworks, mouth full of sweets,
house full of diyas and heart full of joy.
Wishing you all a
Very Happy Diwali!
Jat
Jatinder & Asha Rana
Jatin, Sonia & Siya Rana
Amit Rana
Jat
The Puris
Suresh, Sarla,
Kapil, Katrina, Kavita
Daniela
72 INDIA LINK, 2013
May the beauty of this Deepavali fill your home with
happiness and may the coming year provide you
with all that brings you joy! & bliss
Happy Diwali.
The Mahesh’s
Mahi, Dhanu, Nina & Mona
Satnam Singh, Manpreet Kaur, Arshbeer & Sukhjinder Singh
Stockbridge BP
438 Stocking Avenue, NW
Grand Rapids, MI 49504
616.458.3359
INDIA LINK, 2013 73
HAPPY DIWALI
AJ’S ONE STOP
12059 Felch Street Holland MI 49424
AJ’S GROCERY AND LIQUOR
59 W. Washington Avenue, Zeeland, MI 49464
AJ’S GROCERY AND LIQUOR
4676 32nd Avenue, Hudsonville, MI 49426
THE SEHGALS
May the glow of Joy
Prosperity and Happiness
illuminate your days
in the year ahead
Alpine Liquor Store
4032 Alpine Ave NW
Comstock Park, MI 49321
74 INDIA LINK, 2013
May the festival of lights brighten up
you and your near and dear ones lives!
V.J. & Vinutha Desai
Sunil, Stephanie & Ashwin Janardhan Desai
Preeya & Louis Dykstra
The Patels
Taru & Pravin
Aleiysha
Deepan & Kristina
INDIA LINK, 2013 75
Wish you all Happy Diwali
and a Prosperous New Year
Diwali
Greetings
Jitendra & Mithilesh
Ram & Nidhi ,Nik and Tiana
Arti & Sunil , Daysha,Ravi, Maya
Uma & David
Bharat.
WEST MICHIGAN PLASTIC SURGERY
MITHILESH J. MISHRA MD, MS, FACS
PLASTIC RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY
1400 Michigan NE
Grand Rapids Mi 49503
Jiten Shah
Lisa Shah
Diwali
Greetings
Diwali
Greetings
The Agrawal Family
The Rais
Raj & Sunita
Pooja, Ambika & Shivam
76 INDIA LINK, 2013
Jatinder & Asha Rana
Baij & Purnima
Jessica BJ Rai
DIWALI GREETINGS
THE SINGHS
Manjit & Kulwant,
Maninder & Rupinder, Amrit & Harjeet
ARCHIE’S P
ARTY STORE
PARTY
3990 Lake Michigan Dr NW,
Grand Rapids MI 49534
(616) 453-1007
WILSON P
ARTY STORE
PARTY
2939 Wilson Ave. SW
Gandville, MI 49518
616.261.1506
INDIA LINK, 2013 77
Diyas are God’s way of telling us that there will
always be light to drive away darkness. May the
light of diyas spread joy to your life.
Happy Diwali
The Bhugra Family
Gurpreet & Manjit, Balraj & Jasnoor
WISHING HAPPY DI WALI TO
ALL FRIENDS AND FA M I LY
Alkabahen & Suresh Patel
Nehal & Ronak Patel
Days Inn and Suites,
Grand Rapids/ Grandville, Michigan
3825
78 INDIA LINK, 2013
28th St SW, Grandville, MI 49418
May the glow of Diwali Lights
shower prosperity, happiness & joy
& forever brighten your lives!
With Best wishes from
Danny’s Beverage
1554 Alpine Ave. SW, Grand Rapids, MI
616.454.0471
My Food Market
1242 Fuller NE, Grand Rapids, MI 49505
616,456.7690
Bottleneck Liquors
2355 Fuller Street, Grand Rapids, MI
Proprietor
Inderjit Singh
INDIA LINK, 2013 79
May millions of lamps illuminate your life
with endless joy, prosperity,
health & wealth forever
Wishing you and your family a very
"HAPPY DIWALI"
The Patels
Bhogilal & Lila
Ketan & Kalpana,
Sanvi & Pranay
4677 South Harvey Street,
Muskegon, MI 49444
80 INDIA LINK, 2013
Happy Diwali
From our CAREONE Family to yours....
For questions, please contact
*Swapan Marwaha 616.780.6680 * Rajesh Marwaha 616.460.9044