L CITY OF LAHTI FINANCIAL STATEMENT 2015 …
Transcription
L CITY OF LAHTI FINANCIAL STATEMENT 2015 …
CITY OF LAHTI FINANCIAL STATEMENT 2015 … Table of Contents 1 KEY OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL EVENTS ............................................................................................ 2 1.1 2 Mayor's Review..................................................................................................................................... 2 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS .......................................................................................................................... 4 2.1 CITY OF LAHTI FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ................................................................................................ 4 2.1.1 Profit and loss statement ........................................................................................................................ 4 2.1.2 Cash flow statement ................................................................................................................................ 5 2.1.3 Balance sheet........................................................................................................................................... 6 2.1.4 City of Lahti key figures ........................................................................................................................... 8 2.2 LAHTI GROUP STATEMENTS .................................................................................................................. 9 2.2.1 Profit and loss statement ........................................................................................................................ 9 2.2.2 Cash flow statement .............................................................................................................................. 10 2.2.3 Balance sheet......................................................................................................................................... 11 2.2.4 Lahti Group key figures .......................................................................................................................... 13 3 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ................................................................................................ 14 3.1 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ............................................................................................. 14 3.1.1 NOTES TO THE PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT ..................................................................................... 15 3.1.2 NOTES TO THE BALANCE SHEET ............................................................................................................ 21 3.1.3 NOTES TO PERSONNEL .......................................................................................................................... 35 3.2 NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ................................................................................. 36 3.2.1 NOTES TO THE GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT ........................................................................ 38 3.2.2 NOTES TO THE GROUP ASSETS .............................................................................................................. 39 3.2.3 NOTES TO THE GROUP LIABILITIES ........................................................................................................ 40 1 KEY OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL EVENTS 1.1 Mayor's Review In January 2015, the local councils of Nastola and the City of Lahti decided on the dissolution of both municipalities and the establishment of a new City of Lahti as of 1 January 2016. The practical implementation of the merger was an important part of the work of the local councils, boards, and personnel in the course of the year. A goal was set for the merger agreement to strengthen the vitality and competitiveness of the region and to ensure solid services and an attractive living environment for its residents. The entire region is to be developed in a balanced manner. Preparations for the merger proceeded as scheduled, and all employees could be assigned jobs in the new city organisation, most of them as early as by the end of June. In the past year, the development of the Lahti economic region was marked by the same characteristics as that of the entire nation. Economic growth was slow, and employment showed no signs of improvement. However, many companies, especially those active in international markets, were successful. Investment activity was relatively strong, both in housing production and in other areas. City services were improved in the year under review, in consideration of the needs created by the merger. The City’s customer services were centralised in Lahti Piste, located in the main library. New multipurpose facilities were opened in Jalkaranta and Liipola. Problems with indoor air quality in schools and day-care centres continued to require replacement facilities. In autumn, important strategic decisions were made regarding solutions for the future school network in the city centre. Structural changes in social and health services continued. City employees did excellent work under the pressure resulting from the merger of municipalities and other changes. The City’s 2015 financial result was weaker than budgeted. The annual margin was EUR 25 million, and the budgeted profit of approximately EUR 9 million was actualised as EUR 5 million to the negative. Many factors contributed to the year’s weak outcome. Operating expenses exceeded the budget by some EUR 2 million, while rising costs in social and health services, along with subsidised employment efforts, will continue to impose pressure, in 2016 and in coming years. Also, proceeds from the sale of assets were lower than budgeted. As for Group-internal arrangements, the annual margin was impacted by the write-downs and other liabilities (EUR 3.6 million) associated with winding up of the operations of Lahden Seudun Kuntatekniikka. On the other hand, the result was improved by the refund (EUR 8 million) of the surplus in the Päijät-Häme education consortium, related to the reorganisation and property solutions of the operations. In accounting, the refund was included in the extraordinary items. The City’s operating expenses increased by EUR 28.8 million (4.6%) from the previous year’s figure. Personnel expenses remained at the same level as in the previous year, and the number of permanent employees was reduced by 86 when the effect of the service production and personnel transferred from the Eteva municipal federation is eliminated. Purchases of external services grew by some EUR 18 million. This includes an increase in the purchasing of special health-care and on-call services (EUR 5 million) and a change in the organisation of public transport (EUR 6 million). The Eteva arrangement reduced service purchasing by EUR 2.5 million. Part of the increase in the City’s expenditure was merger-related, including elements such as costs associated with ICT services. The level of investments remained high. The city centre received a facelift in the form of a travel centre and new parking facilities under the market square, while private investments too have done their part for the beautification of the centre. In addition to the multipurpose facilities, the City’s large and economically significant investments included the renovation and overhaul of the Metsäkangas school, repairs to the main stands at the sports centre, building of the travel centre, and overhauling of the city hospital (carried out in phases). The City’s net investments totalled EUR 82 million. Funds generated from revenue covered only 30% of the net investment expenses. Investment expenditure will remain high in the coming years. The weaker-than-anticipated result for the financial year reduces the accumulated surplus from previous years to approximately EUR 121 million, including an adjustment to the deficit of the social and health-care consortium (EUR 2 million) for 2014. The surplus to be transferred to the new Lahti increases, however, by some EUR 21 million when the equity of the City of Lahti’s industrial fund, dismantled as of 31 December 2015, is added to the surplus from previous years. The City’s borrowing to cover its own operations amounted to EUR 285.7 million at the end of 2015; that is 2,751 euros per resident. This is an increase of 437 euros per resident from the end of 2014. The debt of the Group totalled EUR 942.8 million at the end of the year. Within the City Group, Oppilastalo Oy became a subsidiary of Lahden Talot Oy, and Tilatalot Oy was merged into Spatium Toimitilat Oy. In the reorganised Päijät-Häme education and municipal consortium, the City acquired the following new subsidiaries: Lahti University of Applied Sciences and Työhönvalmennus Valma Oy (engaged in job coaching), whose name was changed to Lahden Työn Paikka Oy in December. Lahti Events Oy was established to organise the 2017 World Ski Championships and with the goal of ensuring that Lahti hosts further international sporting events after the 2017 games. The Hämeen Päihdehuolto municipal federation was dissolved by joint agreement of the member municipalities. After Lahden Seudun Kuntatekniikka Oy became unprofitable, Lahti, together with the other participating municipalities, decided to commence a managed dismantling process for the company. In 2015, the City organisation focused on preparations for the merger of Lahti with Nastola, accomplished on 1 January 2016, which will offer new opportunities to build a future for the entire region. New practices are being implemented in connection with the creation of a new municipality. These will be needed as public finances become ever tighter. Furthermore, the upcoming reforms in the areas of social and health services, along with the provincial reorganisation, which will mean a fundamental change in City operations, had to be prepared for. The reforms focus on a stronger role for the municipalities in advancing vitality, entrepreneurship, and employment. Municipalities will have increased decision power in relation to matters of vitality – local accountability, assessment, and decision-making are to be strengthened. The outlook for the future will be determined by a change in the City’s practices, the opportunities provided by digitalisation, and changes in people’s expectations and preferences. The City will be part of a new multi-tasking and multi-production environment where the residents participate in various ways in the directing and choosing of services. A flexible city with services rooted in people’s needs and preferences will be able to combine quality, economy, and effectiveness in a new way while at the same time strengthening both business and employment. Jyrki Myllyvirta Mayor 2 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2.1 2.1.1 CITY OF LAHTI FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Profit and loss statement 1.1.-31.12.2015 1.1.-31.12.2014 32,390,819.99 37,548,207.28 17,670,335.87 23,289,681.29 10,428,842.11 121,327,886.54 475,228.54 25,335,371.78 37,857,934.66 17,867,200.32 21,407,768.09 28,671,229.58 131,139,504.43 623,920.18 -201,615,726.97 -201,675,170.92 -55,818,048.99 -12,347,564.78 -273,389,060.63 -24,618,270.20 -58,757,826.16 -26,750,854.76 -653,297,352.49 -55,797,456.60 -12,481,139.81 -255,442,234.90 -25,201,054.84 -50,874,180.29 -23,006,719.48 -624,477,956.84 -531,494,237.41 -492,714,532.23 392,633,758.30 157,684,522.00 385,767,840.25 149,253,195.00 9,212,135.53 11,063,541.90 -13,451,192.26 -962,335.01 5,862,150.16 10,349,551.27 13,371,915.47 -12,578,749.63 -467,185.36 10,675,531.75 Annual margin 24,686,193.05 52,982,034.77 Depreciation and write-downs Planned depreciation Write-downs -37,192,225.14 -317,703.93 -34,962,089.91 0.00 8,185,383.35 2,990,333.33 -4,638,352.67 21,010,278.19 451,238.54 1,184,298.23 489,459.39 940,040.20 -3,002,815.90 22,439,777.78 Income from operations Sales revenue Revenue from fees Aid and assistance Rent revenue Other income from operations Production for own use Operating expenses Personnel expenses Salaries and fees Social security expenses Pension expenses Other social security expenses Services purchased Materials, supplies, and goods Assistance and subsidies Other operating expenses Operating margin Tax revenue State aid Financial income and expenses Interest income Other financial income Interest paid Other financial expenses Total financial income/expenses Extraordinary items Extraordinary income Result for the financial year Increase (-) / decrease (+) in depreciation difference Increase (-) / decrease (+) in funds SURPLUS (DEFICIT) FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 2.1.2 Cash flow statement THE CITY OF LAHTI’S CASH FLOW STATEMENT 2015 2014 24,686,193.05 8,185,383.35 148,398.82 33,019,975.22 52,982,034.77 2,990,333.33 -23,588,280.51 32,384,087.59 -86,190,964.64 4,406,390.07 7,652,037.92 -74,132,536.65 -80,712,624.37 2,889,838.30 24,041,127.64 -53,781,658.43 -41,112,561.43 -21,397,570.84 -72,745,000.00 35,424,203.19 -37,320,796.81 -43,390,000.00 47,937,714.74 4,547,714.74 132,618,883.53 -50,016,927.40 -654,170.68 81,947,785.45 153,068,390.35 -48,144,376.33 -56,617,913.31 48,306,100.71 1,704,082.61 29,105.65 7,742,886.64 1,515,195.89 10,991,270.79 -163,067.60 240,841.30 -17,420,183.29 -5,507,810.83 -22,850,220.42 Financing cash flow 55,618,259.43 30,003,595.03 Change in liquid assets 14,505,698.00 8,606,024.19 91,714,744.25 77,209,046.25 14,505,698.00 77,209,046.25 68,603,022.06 8,606,024.19 Cash flow from operations Annual margin Extraordinary items Adjustment to retained earnings Cash flow from investments Investment expenses Financial contribution toward investment expenses Revenue from sale of fixed assets Cash flow from operations and investments Financing cash flow Change in lending Increase in loan receivables Decrease in loan receivables Change in borrowing Increase in long-term debt Decrease in long-term debt Change in short-term debt Other changes in liquidity Changes in assignment assets and capital Change in current assets Change in receivables Change in non-interest-bearing debt Change in liquid assets Liquid assets, 31.12 Liquid assets, 1.1 2.1.3 Balance sheet THE CITY OF LAHTI’S BALANCE SHEET ASSETS 2015 2014 671,933.93 5,938,866.97 112,448.12 6,723,249.02 1,589,718.30 6,174,907.38 771,556.75 8,536,182.43 106,136,341.50 246,225,397.63 156,630,486.03 9,839,828.98 6,677,913.83 525,509,967.97 102,521,488.30 211,633,513.80 138,846,840.13 9,745,758.97 27,789,811.06 490,537,412.26 193,676,491.03 403,955,904.95 597,632,395.98 188,144,504.57 367,562,608.14 555,707,112.71 0.00 252,989.29 36,116.33 289,105.62 52,438.92 252,989.29 29,917.26 335,345.47 236,395.25 265,500.90 29,736,123.29 750,144.16 33,934,819.46 1,125,215.16 11,805,517.26 63,377,392.92 5,455,498.47 7,485,308.09 118,609,984.19 10,280,278.86 64,625,639.74 6,161,254.93 10,225,662.68 126,352,870.83 10,309,175.60 0.00 10,309,175.60 7,149,556.60 500,000.00 7,649,556.60 81,405,568.65 69,559,489.65 1,340,715,842.28 1,258,943,470.85 LONG-TERM ASSETS Intangible assets Intangible rights Other long-term expenditure Advance payments and work in progress Tangible assets Land and water areas Buildings Fixed structures and equipment Machinery and equipment Advance payments and assets under construction Investments Stocks and shares Other loan receivables ASSIGNMENT ASSETS State assignments Special margins for donation funds Other assignment assets SHORT-TERM ASSETS Current assets Materials and supplies Receivables Long-term receivables Loan receivables Other receivables Short-term receivables Accounts receivable Loan receivables Other receivables Deferred assets Marketable securities Stocks and shares Investments in money market instruments Cash and bank receivables TOTAL ASSETS LIABILITIES 2015 2014 394,306,416.53 31,218,691.68 123,817,445.21 -3,002,815.90 546,339,737.52 394,306,416.53 32,402,989.91 103,236,964.53 20,580,480.68 550,526,851.65 2,529,307.82 2,980,546.36 8,151,600.00 4,599,297.10 12,750,897.10 9,361,700.00 2,099,297.10 11,460,997.10 14,835.58 469,370.48 2,820,167.33 3,304,373.39 98,059.73 460,889.63 1,087,581.27 1,646,530.63 40,000,000.00 579,500,000.00 53,567.53 3,755,004.28 623,308,571.81 40,000,000.00 489,000,000.00 60,841.89 2,854,219.28 531,915,061.17 42,000,000.00 28,130,428.05 220,215.20 27,889,249.79 4,801,935.62 49,441,125.98 152,482,954.64 50,000,000.00 28,675,368.24 121,788.50 27,316,401.10 4,865,762.88 49,434,163.22 160,413,483.94 1,340,715,842.28 1,258,943,470.85 EQUITY Original capital Other own reserves Surplus from previous financial years Surplus (deficit) for the financial year DEPRECIATION DIFFERENCE AND VOLUNTARY RESERVES Depreciation difference STATUTORY RESERVES Pension reserves Other statutory reserves ASSIGNMENT CAPITAL State assignments Donation-funds capital Other assignment capital EXTERNAL CAPITAL Long-term Bonds Loans from financial and insurance institutions Other loans Deferred liabilities Short-term Loans from financial and insurance institutions Other loans Advances received Accounts payable Other debt Deferred liabilities TOTAL LIABILITIES 2.1.4 City of Lahti key figures CITY OF LAHTI KEY FIGURES 2015 2014 Operating income / operating expenses, % 18.6% 21.0% Annual margin / depreciation, % 65.8% 151.5% Profit and loss statement key figures Annual margin per resident, in euros 238 510 103,846 103,754 6,287 6,074 -132,437,345 -102,658,378 Internal financing of investments, % 30.2% 68.1% Internal financing of capital expenditure, % 14.6% 43.6% 0.6 1.1 38.2 34.8 40.9% 44.0% Inhabitants Number of staff Cash flow statement key figures Accrued cash flow from operations and investments over 5 years, in euros Debt coverage ratio Cash sufficiency, days Balance sheet key figures Solvency ratio, % Relative indebtedness, % 115.5% 103.9% Accrued surplus/deficit, in thousands of euros 120,815 123,817 Accrued surplus/deficit per resident, in euros 1,163 1,193 Total borrowing as of 31.12 per resident, in euros 6,641 5,857 Total borrowing as of 31.12, in thousands of euros 689,684 607,736 Loan receivables as of 31.12, in thousands of euros 403,956 367,563 * Preliminary figure for residents in 2015 2.2 2.2.1 LAHTI GROUP STATEMENTS Profit and loss statement LAHTI GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT 1.1.—31.12.2015 1.1.—31.12.2014 541,891,048.10 -1,036,673,311.98 117,691.49 -494,664,572.39 538,607,235.16 -1,000,896,367.52 115,998.26 -462,173,134.10 Tax revenue State aid 388,656,677.80 226,482,930.64 382,398,585.04 204,927,242.44 Financial income and expenses Interest income Other financial income Interest paid Other financial expenses Total financial income and expenses ANNUAL MARGIN 573,450.59 4,962,306.62 -20,896,161.61 -401,228.85 -15,761,633.25 104,713,402.81 1,945,534.21 963,295.78 -19,995,846.91 -930,150.29 -18,017,167.21 107,135,526.17 Depreciation and write-downs Planned depreciation Ownership elimination difference Write-downs Depreciation and write-downs -103,559,407.70 622,260.22 -13,881.37 -102,951,028.85 -96,795,374.62 -215,582.91 148.71 -97,010,808.82 Extraordinary items RESULT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR -494,617.77 1,267,756.19 2,990,333.33 13,115,050.67 Adjustments 1,167,148.91 940,040.20 Taxes Calculated taxes -2,641,613.53 -1,882,280.91 -3,343,096.92 -447,744.08 Minority interest SURPLUS (DEFICIT) FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 1,025,530.29 -1,063,459.06 -33,191.87 10,231,058.00 Income from operations Operating expenses Share in profit (loss) of affiliated entities OPERATING MARGIN 2.2.2 Cash flow statement LAHTI GROUP Cash flow statement 31.12.2015 31.12.2014 104,711,420.46 -492,635.43 -2,641,613.53 -875,561.22 100,701,610.28 107,135,526.17 2,990,333.33 -3,343,096.92 -3,396,822.20 103,385,940.38 -162,941,417.30 4,581,788.08 9,661,571.07 -148,698,058.15 -148,019,934.93 2,290,664.07 9,985,674.29 -135,743,596.57 -47,996,447.87 -32,357,656.19 -3,319,652.50 138,426.13 -3,181,226.37 -3,572,129.84 317,222.75 -3,254,907.09 Change in borrowing Increase in long-term debt Decrease in long-term debt Change in short-term debt Change in borrowing 132,724,365.88 -65,082,905.43 -10,607,397.97 57,034,062.48 185,231,160.67 -67,774,591.16 -53,668,251.58 63,788,317.93 Change in equity Change in equity Change in minority interest Change in equity -2,986,323.33 7,578,225.79 4,591,902.45 249,080.42 303,126.59 552,207.01 Other changes in liquidity Changes in assignment assets and capital Change in current assets Change in receivables Change in non-interest-bearing debt Other changes in liquidity 1,677,492.20 -2,192,082.66 359,067.24 7,147,037.10 6,991,513.88 -184,905.34 -6,912,006.91 5,611,563.92 -1,941,076.42 -3,426,424.75 Financing cash flow 65,436,252.45 57,659,193.10 Change in liquid assets 17,439,804.58 25,301,536.91 Liquid assets, 31.12 Liquid assets, 1.1 Change in liquid assets 143,912,306.69 128,760,366.69 17,439,804.58 128,760,366.69 103,458,829.79 25,301,536.90 Cash flow from operations ANNUAL MARGIN Extraordinary items Taxes Adjustment to retained earnings Cash flow from investments Investment expenses Financial contribution toward investment expenses Revenue from sale of fixed assets Cash flow from investments Cash flow from operations and investments Financing cash flow Change in lending Increase in loan receivables Decrease in loan receivables Change in lending 2.2.3 Balance sheet LAHTI GROUP BALANCE SHEET ASSETS LONG-TERM ASSETS Intangible assets Intangible rights Other long-term expenditure Advance payments and work in progress Intangible assets 31.12.2015 31.12.2014 9,031,118.48 13,322,364.66 632,044.11 22,985,527.25 8,727,779.24 15,067,615.47 2,278,814.16 26,074,208.87 119,896,979.63 690,822,954.48 334,855,008.53 172,935,977.62 3,760,397.63 51,561,977.97 1,373,833,295.86 116,710,169.87 642,880,867.45 317,629,136.17 173,183,986.75 2,845,002.02 75,422,871.13 1,328,672,033.39 4,520,767.55 62,467,231.05 4,444,479.33 55,515,153.54 199,086.50 11,132,680.36 51,776.19 78,371,541.65 1,475,190,364.76 203,400.00 8,298,401.96 632,328.22 69,093,763.05 1,423,840,005.31 ASSIGNMENT ASSETS 1,316,753.63 2,641,533.12 SHORT-TERM ASSETS Current assets 31,551,569.21 29,142,972.64 Long-term receivables Short-term receivables 10,727,816.67 79,686,743.24 5,616,727.44 85,018,649.10 Marketable securities 20,715,680.59 13,721,599.87 123,196,626.10 115,038,766.82 265,878,435.81 1,742,385,554.20 248,538,715.87 1,675,020,254.31 Tangible assets Land and water areas Buildings Fixed structures and equipment Machinery and equipment Other tangible assets Advance payments and assets under construction Tangible assets Investments Stocks and shares in affiliated entities Other stocks and shares and revaluation of shares Bond receivables Other loan receivables Other receivables Investments LONG-TERM ASSETS Cash and bank receivables SHORT-TERM ASSETS ASSETS LAHTI GROUP BALANCE SHEET LIABILITIES EQUITY Original capital Original capital of associations and foundations Capital surplus reserve Revaluation reserve Other own reserves Surplus (deficit) from previous periods Surplus (deficit) for the financial year EQUITY 31.12.2015 31.12.2014 394,306,416.53 74,002.69 88,286.73 5,567,378.26 47,438,121.87 92,346,808.73 -1,063,459.06 538,757,555.75 394,306,416.53 74,002.69 88,286.73 6,750,396.90 48,893,301.58 82,115,750.73 10,231,058.00 542,459,213.16 14,205,074.41 12,934,206.83 2,314,471.12 3,085,961.44 8,151,600.00 11,519,506.32 19,671,106.32 9,361,700.00 6,542,095.55 15,903,795.55 5,293,670.37 4,943,818.57 885,609,656.89 56,934,864.66 57,227,751.84 162,371,402.84 813,581,532.73 47,873,973.22 71,549,228.10 162,688,524.70 EXTERNAL CAPITAL 1,162,143,676.23 1,095,693,258.75 LIABILITIES 1,742,385,554.21 1,675,020,254.31 MINORITY INTERESTS CONSOLIDATION RESERVE STATUTORY RESERVES Pension reserves Other statutory reserves STATUTORY RESERVES ASSIGNMENT CAPITAL EXTERNAL CAPITAL Long-term interest-bearing debt Long-term non-interest-bearing debt Short-term interest-bearing debt Short-term non-interest-bearing debt 2.2.4 Lahti Group key figures LAHTI GROUP Profit and loss statement key figures Operating income / operating expenses, % Annual margin / depreciation, % Annual margin per resident, in euros Inhabitants Number of staff Cash flow statement key figures Accrued cash flow from operations and investments over 5 years, in euros Internal financing of investments, % Debt coverage ratio Cash sufficiency, days Balance sheet key figures Solvency ratio, % Relative indebtedness, % Accrued surplus (deficit), in thousands of euros Accrued surplus (deficit) per resident, in euros Total borrowing, in thousands of euros Total borrowing per resident, in euros Loan receivables, in thousands of euros * Preliminary figure for residents in 2015 2015 2014 52.3% 101.1% 1,008 103,846 10,500 53.6% 107.0% 1,033 103,754 10,048 -440,332,650 -431,113,696 66.1% 1.5 40.7 71.2% 1.4 38.0 32.0% 99.8% 91,283 889 942,837 9,079 11,332 34.2% 95.3% 82,116 791 885,131 8,531 8,502 3 3.1 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Notes to the preparation of the financial statements Principles and methods of valuation and allocation Valuation of fixed assets Tangible and intangible fixed assets have been reported at acquisition cost less planned depreciation. The planned depreciations have been calculated according to a depreciation plan prepared in advance. The calculation of planned depreciations and their bases are described in the notes to the profit and loss statement under “Bases of planned depreciations.” Valuation of investments Investments in fixed assets are valuated at acquisition cost or lower. The valuation is based on the future income likely to be accrued from the asset or its value in service production. Valuation of current assets The current assets in the balance sheet are valued according to the FIFO principle at their acquisition cost or likely acquisition cost or at their likely sales price, whichever is lower. Allocation principles Revenue and expenditure are reported on an accrual basis, with the exception of the interest income on the subordinated loans granted to the following companies: Kiinteistö Oy Lahden Varaani, a real-estate company, in 2015 EUR 1,025.95, in total EUR 13,542.50 Kuntien Tiera Oy, in 2015 EUR 12,673.61, in total EUR 22,916.67 Lahden Seudun Kuntatekniikka Oy, in 2015 EUR 27,205.55, in total EUR 27,205.55 Comparability with the previous financial period The owners of Lahden Seudun Kuntatekniikka Oy have decided to wind up the company. The City of Lahti owns 66.25% of Lahden Seudun Kuntatekniikka Oy. The shares and subordinated loan of Lahden Seudun Kuntatekniikka Oy have been written down by a total of EUR 1.1 million, and EUR 2.5 million was added to the statutory reserves. Extraordinary income includes a surplus refund in the amount of EUR 8.185 million from the Päijät-Häme educational and municipal consortium. Valuation of financial assets Receivables are valuated at their nominal value or likely value, whichever is lower. Financial securities are valuated at their acquisition cost or likely sales price, whichever is lower. Four housing units from Nastola, Orimattila, and Hollola were transferred to Lahti’s social and health services from the Eteva municipal federation. This results in EUR 2.578 million of operating income and EUR 2.013 million of operating expenses. Treatment of derivative contracts Derivative contracts include interest-rate swaps, interest-rate and currency swaps, and interest-rate swaps with a right to extend or terminate (swaptions). All derivative contracts have been entered into with the purpose of hedging the City’s current or future borrowings. Using currency swaps, debt denominated in GBP or SEK has been converted into euros at exchange rates set through interest-rate and currency swaps, agreed upon for the dates of both drawdown and maturity at the time of the drawing down of the loans. Hence, currency risk has been eliminated. The maximum duration of derivative contracts extends to 2055. The City Council has decided to wind up the balance sheet unit of Lahti’s industrial fund as of 31 December 2015 and transfer its surplus from previous financial years along with its balance sheet items to the City’s balance sheet as of 1 January 2016. Treatment of errors regarding previous financial years The Päijät-Häme social and health services consortium is covering the deficit from previous years. The City’s share of this coverage comes to EUR 1.859 million. The adjustment has been included in the surplus from previous financial years. The reference data for 2014 has been adjusted accordingly. 3.1.1 NOTES TO THE PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT NOTES TO THE PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT CITY OF LAHTI 2015 2014 Social and health services Education and cultural services Utilities 48,918,694.30 20,469,060.69 33,516,503.08 38,848,138.22 19,365,249.77 28,759,587.30 Housing and real estate services Other services Total income from operations 5,286,166.84 13,137,461.63 121,327,886.54 4,747,451.34 32,316,189.38 131,139,504.43 TAX REVENUE Municipal tax revenue Share in corporate tax revenue Real estate tax Total tax revenue 336,773,971.51 23,485,349.71 32,374,437.08 392,633,758.30 334,941,126.98 22,541,838.13 28,284,875.14 385,767,840.25 STATE AID State’s share of basic municipal services Adjustment of state’s share based on tax revenue Adjustment for system change State’s share of education and cultural services Total state aid 145,190,445.00 17,447,389.00 0.00 -4,953,312.00 157,684,522.00 160,825,473.00 -2,902,224.00 -109,895.00 -8,560,159.00 149,253,195.00 Extraordinary income Loan receivable sold to Kuntarahoitus (Municipality Finance) Surplus refund of Päijät-Häme educational consortium Total extraordinary income 0.00 8,185,383.35 8,185,383.35 2,990,333.33 0.00 2,990,333.33 Total extraordinary items 8,185,383.35 2,990,333.33 Pension reserve 1.1 Decrease Pension reserve 31.12 9,361,700.00 -1,210,100.00 8,151,600.00 10,652,300.00 -1,290,600.00 9,361,700.00 Other statutory reserves Reserve for environmental liabilities, 1.1 Reserve for environmental liabilities, 31.12 Other statutory reserves, 1.1 Other statutory reserves, 31.12 Other statutory reserves 31.12 240,000.00 240,000.00 4,359,297.10 4,359,297.10 4,599,297.10 240,000.00 240,000.00 0.00 1,859,297.10 2,099,297.10 12,750,897.10 11,460,997.10 OPERATING INCOME BY BUSINESS FUNCTION EXTRAORDINARY INCOME AND EXPENDITURE CHANGE IN STATUTORY RESERVES Total reserves CITY OF LAHTI 2015 2014 1,931,563.43 332,630.61 605,753.54 2,869,947.58 2,120,184.41 19,250,000.00 207,105.72 21,577,290.13 -800,946.40 -800,946.40 0.00 0.00 10,533,641.92 70,788.16 10,604,430.08 11,473,648.00 57,710.92 11,531,358.92 CAPITAL GAINS AND LOSSES FROM FIXED ASSETS Other income from operations Capital gains, Land and water areas Capital gains, Buildings Capital gains, Other Capital gains Other operating expenses Capital loss, Other Capital losses DIVIDEND INCOME AND INTEREST ON SHARE CAPITAL, ITEMISED Dividend income from subsidiaries Dividend income and interest on share capital from others Total ACCOUNT ON THE BASES USED FOR PLANNED DEPRECIATIONS (on acquisitions since 2013) Depreciations on fixed assets were determined based on a depreciation plan prepared in advance. The planned depreciations have been calculated on the basis of the useful economic life of fixed assets, estimated based on their acquisition cost. Write-off periods and annual percentages along with depreciation methods applied to fixed assets acquired since 2013 are: Fixed assets Intangible assets Write-off period Development expenditure 2* Intangible rights 5* Licences Goodwill Other long-term expenditure ICT development expenditure Other *) maximum 20 years, for a special reason 5* 2* 2* 2* Tangible assets Land and water areas Buildings and constructions 20 Industrial and production buildings 20 Outbuildings 10 Recreational buildings 20 Residential buildings 30 Streets, roads, market squares, parks 15 Bridges, piers, swimming pools 10 Traffic control equipment Other fixed machinery, equipment and structures Building overhauls Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation 50 % 20 % 20 % 50 % 50 % 50 % no write-off period Administrative and institutional buildings Other land and water constructions Electric wires, transformer stations, outdoor lighting Straight-line depreciation 15 15 10 10 Straight-line depreciation 5% Straight-line depreciation 5% Straight-line depreciation 10 % Straight-line depreciation 5% Straight-line depreciation 3.30 % Straight-line depreciation 6.70 % Straight-line depreciation 10 % Straight-line depreciation 6.70 % Straight-line depreciation 6.70 % Straight-line depreciation 10 % Straight-line depreciation 10 % Useful economic life is calculated separately for each investment Machinery and equipment Other transport equipment 4 Other mobile machinery 5 Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation 25 % 20 % Other heavy machinery 10 Other light machinery 5 Hospital, health care and similar equipment 5 Computer equipment 3 Other equipment and fixtures Other tangible assets Natural resources Art and valuables Advance payments and assets under construction Investment in fixed assets Stocks and shares 3 Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation 10 % 20 % 20 % 33.30 % 33.30 % depreciation based on use no write-off period no write-off period no write-off period Acquisitions of less than EUR 10,000 have been included in annual expenditure. Account on the comparability of planned depreciations and investments subject to depreciation In 2013–2017: Average planned depreciation 42,246,063 Average acquisition cost of investments subject to depreciation 71,690,600 Difference (EUR) -29,444,537 Difference (%) -41 The investments in building overhauls in 2015 continued to focus on major repairs of large school buildings and the recreation structures of the sports centre, along with facilities for the 2017 World Championship games. A significant number of the buildings are the same age, hence the many repair projects in the pipeline. Some of these will be replaced by new constructions. The biggest replacement investments included those in the multipurpose buildings for Liipola and Jalkaranta, completed in the autumn of 2015. With the replacement investments completed, our focus has again shifted to building overhauls, with the city hospital being the most important one. The work began in 2015 and will be completed in 2018. The city hospital project, carried out in phases, will be the biggest of the City’s building investments in recent years. The growing need for investment increases the amount of investment in excess of the planned depreciation of old buildings to be replaced. Account on the bases used for planned depreciations (acquisitions prior to 2013) Depreciations on fixed assets were determined based on a depreciation plan prepared in advance. The planned depreciations have been calculated on the basis of the useful economic life of fixed assets, estimated based on their acquisition cost. Write-off periods and annual percentages, along with depreciation methods applied to fixed assets acquired prior to 2013, are: Intangible rights 5 years Computer software 5 years 5-20 years 3 years Residential buildings 40 years Administrative and institutional buildings 30 years Industrial and production buildings 20 years Recreational buildings 25 years 7 years Streets, roads, bridges, market squares, parks 20 years Recreational and sports areas 30 years Other fixed structures and equipment 15 years Traffic and outdoor lights 10 years 3-5 years 5 years Cost of participation in property of others Other long-term expenditure Other buildings and constructions Computer equipment Passenger cars, vans Lorries, heavy machinery, Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation 20.0 % 20.0 % 20.0-5.0 % 33.3 % 2.5 % 3.3 % 5.0 % 4.0 % 14.3 % 5.0 % 3.3 % 6.7 % 10.0 % 33.3-20 % 20.0 % heavy rescue vehicles 10 years Other vehicles and mobile machinery 5 years Institutional machines and equipment 10 years Musical instruments 15 years Technical work equipment 10 years 3-5 years 10 years Other equipment and fixtures Other tangible assets Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Straight-line depreciation Acquisitions of less than EUR 10,000 have been included in annual expenditure. 10.0 % 20.0 % 10.0 % 6.7 % 10.0 % 33.3–20 % 10.0 % 3.1.2 NOTES TO THE BALANCE SHEET NOTES TO THE ASSETS CITY OF LAHTI 2015 2014 Intangible rights Depreciable acquisition cost 1.1 (+) Increase (investments) (+) Transfers between items (+/-) Depreciations for the period (-) Intangible rights 1,589,718.30 24,633.61 0.00 -942,417.98 671,933.93 2,569,614.10 22,518.16 67,407.53 -1,069,821.49 1,589,718.30 Other long-term expenditure Depreciable acquisition cost 1.1 (+) Increase (investments) (+) Decrease (-) Transfers between items (+/-) Depreciations for the period (-) Other long-term expenditure 6,174,907.38 1,026,190.78 0.00 806,189.54 -2,068,420.73 5,938,866.97 9,540,705.57 521,636.89 -2,084,795.94 238,491.79 -2,041,130.93 6,174,907.38 Intangible work in progress Depreciable acquisition cost 1.1 (+) Increase (investments) (+) Transfers between items (+/-) Intangible work in progress 771,556.75 112,448.12 -771,556.75 112,448.12 277,611.26 758,896.75 -264,951.26 771,556.75 Advance payments and intangible work in progress 112,448.12 771,556.75 6,723,249.02 8,536,182.43 102,521,488.30 4,514,293.22 -910,902.80 11,462.78 106,136,341.50 97,433,142.16 4,001,993.37 -111,595.09 1,197,947.86 102,521,488.30 LONG-TERM ASSETS INTANGIBLE ASSETS Advance payments for intangible assets Intangible assets TANGIBLE ASSETS Land and water areas Depreciable acquisition cost 1.1 (+) Increase (investments) (+) Decrease (-) Transfers between items (+/-) Land and water areas CITY OF LAHTI Buildings Depreciable acquisition cost 1.1 (+) Increase (investments) (+) Financial contributions of financial year Decrease (-) Transfers between items (+/-) Depreciations for the period (-) Buildings Material additional depreciations Material additional depreciations itemised 2015 2014 211,633,513.80 29,753,116.87 -6,553,394.00 -55,408.36 28,133,524.46 -16,685,955.14 246,225,397.63 200,565,658.49 17,665,133.40 -1,341,000.00 0.00 11,140,200.39 -16,396,478.48 211,633,513.80 -1,979,839.31 -2,535,250.62 138,846,840.13 31,115,644.28 0.00 30,575.74 -13,362,574.12 156,630,486.03 123,820,662.38 22,502,991.79 -354,982.67 4,893,059.72 -12,014,891.09 138,846,840.13 9,745,758.97 3,589,299.79 0.00 637,627.39 -4,132,857.17 9,839,828.98 8,819,608.28 2,709,856.13 -45,304.04 1,701,366.52 -3,439,767.92 9,745,758.97 27,789,811.06 5,588,922.00 2,147,003.93 -28,847,823.16 6,677,913.83 20,870,247.31 27,086,941.93 -1,193,855.63 -18,973,522.55 27,789,811.06 6,677,913.83 27,789,811.06 525,509,967.97 490,537,412.26 Depreciation for buildings includes material additional depreciation due to demolition of a building or ceasing of its use: - Laune Comprehensive School, EUR 1,800,000.00 - Day Care Centre of Mustikkamäki and Pirttiharju, total of EUR 179,839.31 Fixed structures and equipment Depreciable acquisition cost 1.1 (+) Increase (investments) (+) Financial contributions of financial year Transfers between items (+/-) Depreciations for the period (-) Fixed structures and equipment Machinery and equipment Depreciable acquisition cost 1.1 (+) Increase (investments) (+) Decrease (-) Transfers between items (+/-) Depreciations for the period (-) Machinery and equipment Advance payments and assets under construction Assets under construction Depreciable acquisition cost 1.1 (+) Increase (investments) (+) Financial contributions of financial year Transfers between items (+/-) Assets under construction Advance payments and assets under construction Tangible assets CITY OF LAHTI INVESTMENTS Stocks and shares Stocks and shares in subsidiaries Book value 1.1 (+) Increase (investments) (+) Decrease (-) Decrease in value during the period (-) Stocks and shares in subsidiaries Shares in municipal federations Book value 1.1 (+) Deductions for shares in municipal federations (-) Increase (investments) (+) Decrease in value during the period (-) Shares in municipal federations Stocks and shares in affiliated entities and other permanent holding participations Stocks and shares in affiliated entities Book value 1.1 (+) Increase (investments) (+) Stocks and shares in affiliated entities Other stocks and shares Book value 1.1 (+) Increase (investments) (+) Decrease (-) Other stocks and shares Stocks and shares Other loan receivables Receivables on subordinated loans to subsidiaries Acquisition cost 1.1 Increase (+) Decrease (-) Acquisition cost 31.12 Book value 31.12 Receivables on subordinated loans to others Acquisition cost 1.1 Increase (+) Acquisition cost 31.12 Book value 31.12 2015 2014 126,971,163.60 10,403,215.97 -2,027,404.54 -198,750.00 135,148,225.03 121,575,520.60 5,395,643.00 0.00 0.00 126,971,163.60 56,690,748.85 -1,644,884.39 0.00 -118,953.93 54,926,910.53 56,645,444.81 0.00 45,304.04 0.00 56,690,748.85 45,219.13 0.00 45,219.13 43,510.22 1,708.91 45,219.13 4,437,372.99 63,200.00 -944,436.65 3,556,136.34 4,659,515.43 0.00 -222,142.44 4,437,372.99 193,676,491.03 188,144,504.57 98,229,750.00 32,259,650.00 200,000.00 -965,825.00 31,493,825.00 31,493,825.00 98,229,750.00 32,392,150.00 0.00 -132,500.00 32,259,650.00 32,259,650.00 61,556.79 270,518.93 0.00 270,518.93 270,518.93 61,556.79 20,518.93 250,000.00 270,518.93 270,518.93 CITY OF LAHTI 2015 2014 824,787,077.76 327,015,376.27 69,245,000.00 -34,921,405.06 361,338,971.21 361,338,971.21 824,787,077.76 334,675,773.86 39,840,000.00 -47,500,397.59 327,015,376.27 327,015,376.27 15,959,120.40 8,017,062.94 3,300,000.00 -464,473.13 10,852,589.81 10,852,589.81 15,959,120.40 5,021,880.09 3,300,000.00 -304,817.15 8,017,062.94 8,017,062.94 Total other loan receivables 403,955,904.95 367,562,608.14 Investments 597,632,395.98 555,707,112.71 Receivables from subsidiaries Long-term Loan receivables Total long-term 29,547,975.61 29,547,975.61 33,750,000.00 33,750,000.00 Short-term Accounts receivable Group accounts receivable Loan receivables Other receivables Deferred assets Total short-term 486,131.22 58,814,283.49 4,394,219.52 312,141.25 1,530,091.25 65,536,866.73 602,134.14 61,195,260.71 1,250,000.00 0.00 1,469,904.47 64,517,299.32 Total receivables from subsidiaries 95,084,842.34 98,267,299.32 2,065,927.19 0.00 0.00 2,065,927.19 368,255.52 2,000,000.00 1,816,098.22 4,184,353.74 97,150,769.53 102,451,653.06 Other loan receivables from subsidiaries Acquisition cost 1.1 Increase (+) Decrease (-) Acquisition cost 31.12 Book value 31.12 Other loan receivables from others Acquisition cost 1.1 Increase (+) Decrease (-) Acquisition cost 31.12 Book value 31.12 RECEIVABLES FROM SUBSIDIARIES, MUNICIPAL FEDERATIONS AND AFFILIATED AND OTHER HOLDING PARTICIPATIONS Receivables from municipal federations in which the City participates Accounts receivable Loan receivables Deferred assets Total Total receivables CITY OF LAHTI MATERIAL ITEMS INCLUDED IN DEFERRED ASSETS State aid and EU subsidies Kela payments for occupational health care Deferred interest Parking tickets Refund for municipal pension payment, Keva Adjustment to unemployment insurance contribution, employer/employee Lease for Kiint. Oy Hansapark Adjustment for expensive care 2013, PH Sotey Balance of Sotevi/Smartum service vouchers 31.12 Board of Education state participation adjustment for 2015/2014 Other deferred assets Material items included in other deferred assets DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BOOK VALUE AND MARKET VALUE OF FINANCIAL SECURITIES Market value of stocks and shares Stocks and shares Difference between book value and market value of stocks and shares Investments in money market instruments, market value Investments in money market instruments 2015 2014 3,118,249.97 1,075,000.00 1,935,363.61 242,380.09 74,435.58 3,762,052.28 1,050,000.00 2,342,215.35 280,595.22 126,484.60 359,472.45 0.00 0.00 90,264.48 253,623.00 336,518.91 7,485,308.09 0.00 248,178.56 1,815,876.00 159,436.83 248,981.00 191,842.84 10,225,662.68 10,928,299.21 10,309,175.60 7,589,376.71 7,149,556.60 619,123.61 439,820.11 0.00 0.00 507,500.00 500,000.00 NOTES TO THE LIABILITIES CITY OF LAHTI 2015 2014 394,306,416.53 394,306,416.53 394,306,416.53 394,306,416.53 42,883.85 42,883.85 42,883.85 42,883.85 City of Lahti’s industrial fund 1.1 Deficit for the financial year City of Lahti’s industrial fund 31.12 22,160,337.13 -1,250,616.50 20,909,720.63 23,109,780.83 -949,443.70 22,160,337.13 City of Lahti’s damage fund 1.1 Transfers to fund City of Lahti’s damage fund 31.12 10,199,768.93 66,318.27 10,266,087.20 10,190,365.43 9,403.50 10,199,768.93 Other own funds 31,218,691.68 32,402,989.91 125,676,742.31 -1,859,297.10 123,817,445.21 101,421,088.53 1,815,876.00 103,236,964.53 -3,002,815.90 20,580,480.68 546,339,737.52 550,526,851.65 CHANGE IN EQUITY ITEMS Original own funds Original own funds 1.1 Original own funds Other own funds City of Lahti’s 90th anniversary fund 1.1 City of Lahti’s 90th anniversary fund 31.12 Change in surplus (deficit) from previous periods Surplus (deficit) from previous periods 1.1 Adjustments to previous periods Surplus (deficit) from previous periods Surplus (deficit) for the financial year EQUITY NOTES TO GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES CITY OF LAHTI 2015 2014 456,500,000.00 456,500,000.00 386,000,000.00 386,000,000.00 MATERIAL ITEMS INCLUDED IN STATUTORY RESERVES ITEMISED Pension reserve Pension reserves 8,151,600.00 8,151,600.00 9,361,700.00 9,361,700.00 Other statutory reserves Reserve for environmental liabilities Other statutory reserves Other statutory reserves 240,000.00 4,359,297.10 4,599,297.10 240,000.00 1,859297.10 2,099,297.10 12,750,897.10 11,460,997.10 4,411,372.70 27,870,530.16 0.00 29.29 32,281,932.15 4,180,443.23 28,634,170.84 31,443.00 45.21 32,846,102.28 Debt to municipal federations in which City participates Long-term Deferred liabilities 3,755,004.28 2,854,219.28 Short-term Accounts payable Advances received Deferred liabilities Total 2,904,408.40 0.00 0.00 2,904,408.40 4,359,944.82 300.00 945,992.00 5,306,236.82 DEBT MATURING IN MORE THAN 5 YEARS Loans from financial and insurance institutions Debt maturing in more than 5 years STATUTORY RESERVES DEBT TO SUBSIDIARIES, MUNICIPAL FEDERATIONS IN WHICH THE CITY PARTICIPATES, AND AFFILIATED AND OTHER HOLDING PARTICIPATIONS Debt to subsidiaries Short-term Accounts payable Group accounts payable Other debt Deferred liabilities Total CITY OF LAHTI 2015 2014 3,755,004.28 2,854,219.28 27,136,834.29 10,325,166.63 4,673,757.45 462,226.00 133,904.39 1,207,500.00 2,286,559.34 593,586.66 2,483,241.00 138,350.22 49,441,125.98 26,737,995.60 10,197,688.14 5,169,678.95 810,992.00 133,904.39 1,174,500.00 3,377,529.60 1,712,016.56 0.00 119,857.98 49,434,163.22 6,361,256.62 3,610,038.87 9,971,295.49 2,878,139.63 5,347,728.80 8,225,868.43 172,430,000.00 156,938,712.44 176,031,880.51 161,298,229.76 143,923.11 25,294.45 1,284,573.63 52,334.33 494,792,372.65 471,683,666.58 352,591.90 326,108.71 MATERIAL ITEMS INCLUDED IN DEFERRED LIABILITIES Long-term deferred liabilities Deferred liabilities regarding member municipalities, patient injury liability Short-term deferred liabilities Amortised personnel expenses wages social security expenses Deferred interest Patient injury liability Unused portion of Midwest Fund Ky capital investment Advance payments for land use compensation Advance payments of state aid and EU subsidies Statutory accident insurance Building contracts Other deferred liabilities Material items included in other deferred liabilities TOTAL LEASING LIABILITIES (incl. VAT) Payable in next financial year Payable later Total Leasing contracts do not include material liabilities subject to a termination and paying-off clause. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES Guarantees for Group entities Original capital Remaining capital Guarantees for others Original capital Remaining capital LIABILITY FOR MUNICIPAL GUARANTEE BOARD’S GUARANTEES City’s share of Guarantee Board’s guarantees 31.12 The City’s share of potential liability in the Guarantee Board’s fund’s liability, 31.12 CITY OF LAHTI 2015 2014 1,880,000.00 1,207,500.00 0.00 0.00 1,305,000.00 1,174,500.00 0.00 350,000.00 46,974,900.00 11,715,000.00 10,755,000.00 0.00 2,313,368.80 2,313,368.80 57,288.00 8,750,000.00 750,000.00 1,536,440.00 20,000,000.00 94,224,496.80 57,288.00 9,250,000.00 900,000.00 1,565,940.00 20,000,000.00 48,631,096.80 -9,183,829.33 156,000,000.00 -9,970,429.00 176,000,000.00 2,332,692.00 60,000,000.00 2,589,402.00 90,000,000.00 -7,035,987.54 115,000,000.00 -8,119,233.22 115,000,000.00 118,183.08 111,707.44 0.00 0.00 0.00 150,000.00 515,415.00 665,415.00 OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES Contractual liabilities Liabilities arising from land use contracts Advance payments for land use contracts Land use contract - no termination clause Compensation for termination of Mukkula land lease Lease liabilities (incl. VAT), valid in part until 30.04.2021 Contract for use of Lahti Concert Hall (excl. VAT), valid in until 30.11.2035 Contract for use of Lahti Sports and Conference Centre 2014 (incl. VAT) Contract for use of Lahti Sports and Conference Centre’s storage space 2014 (incl. VAT) Contract for practice use of ice arena, 1.1.2011–15.4.2033 Contract for use of Isku Ice Arena, 1.1.2011–31.12.2020 Projects and EU activities/Cost-sharing projects Checking account with credit limit Total contractual liabilities Derivative contracts Interest rate swaps Market value Value of underlying asset Interest rate and currency swaps Market value Value of underlying asset Swaptions *) Market value Value of underlying asset *)Counterparty’s right to extend or terminate. Value added tax refund liability 1.1.2012–31.12.2018 Pending court actions with the City as defendant Court Eastern Finland’s Court of Appeal Päijät-Häme District Court Total Derivative contracts The City’s management of borrowing and financial risks follows the guidelines set for the City’s financial operations. Financial risks are managed by diversifying loans in accordance with the market situation at the time of the drawing, taking account of the existing loan portfolio, the determination of the new loan’s interest rate, currency, and maturity, or by separate derivative contracts. Derivative contracts are used to hedge against interestrate and currency risks. The City uses derivative contracts to offset the impact of changes in interest rates by changing the interest rate and/or currency allocation of fixed- and floating-rate loans on the basis of cyclical conditions and interest-rate expectations, and to reduce its interest expenses. The City aims to hedge against any additional cost arising from interest-rate movements and to keep the financial burden resulting from borrowing as light and predictable as possible. Uncertainty associated with the exchange-rate changes related to loans denominated in foreign currencies – i.e., currency risk – is eliminated using currency and interestrate swaps at the time of the drawing of the loan. The City uses derivative contracts for hedging of both existing and future loans. In addition to hedging of single loans with derivative contracts, there is hedging of the entire loan portfolio without a loan-specific link. Also, some of the hedging measures have focused on keeping the loan portfolio at a reasonable level even decades later, when current loans have reached maturity. Interest-rate swaps Below is a list of derivative contracts that is current as of the end of the financial year. For each contract, the purpose of the hedge has been described. Some of the derivative contracts form fixed-contract packages wherein the interest-rate risk has been hedged against by means of a combination of several contracts, while efforts have been made at the same time to keep the financing cost reasonable and predictable. There were three such packages at the end of the year. Derivative contracts forming a package have been denoted with the letter ‘A’, ‘B’, or ‘C’. Package A includes the arrangement related to a single 30-year loan wherein the interest cost of the fixed-rate loan is reduced for the first 15 years. After this, the interest rate will be either the original fixed rate or a variable market rate. Both package B and package C contain arrangements for a single loan wherein the interest cost of the fixed-rate loan is reduced for the entire duration of the loan. At the same time, the interest-rate risk of the future loan portfolio has been hedged against by conversion of the interest rate on future variable-rate loans to a fixed rate. The effectiveness of a hedge of a future loan portfolio depends on the market situation and whether the bank exercises its option or not. Interest-rate swap 1 Notional principal amount EUR 17,000,000.00 Market value as of 31.12.2015 (incl. deferred interest), per bank statement Interest paid Interest received Instalment plan Maturity date EUR -898,557.00 5.10% 1 month Euribor + margin Bullet 21.11.2016 Interest-rate swap 1 was entered into to hedge against the interest-rate risk of a single loan: The contract was used to change a variable rate into a fixed rate. The principal value, maturity, and interest-payment dates of the loan are equivalent to those of the interest-rate swap. The annual interest cost of the loan will not exceed 5.10% (EUR 867,000). Interest-rate swap 2 Notional principal amount EUR 63,000,000.00 Market value as of 31.12.2015 (incl. deferred interest), per bank statement Interest paid Interest received Instalment plan Maturity date EUR -705,721.33 0.875% 3 month Euribor Bullet 11.12.2024 Interest-rate swap 2 was entered into to hedge against the interest-rate risk of a single loan: The contract was used to change a variable rate into a fixed rate. The principal value, maturity, and interest-payment dates of the loan are equivalent to those of the interest-rate swap. The annual interest cost of the loan will not exceed 0.875% (EUR 551,250) plus the margin paid for the variable-rate loan. Interest-rate swap 3 Notional principal amount EUR 20,000,000.00 Market value as of 31.12.2015 (incl. deferred interest), per bank statement Interest paid Interest received Instalment plan Maturity date EUR -3,075,921.00 3.36% 6 month Euribor Bullet 15.9.2020 Initially, interest-rate swap 3 was associated with a loan maturing in 2015 and another interest-rate swap. This interest-rate swap protects the entire loan portfolio: Through the contract, the variable interest rate is changed into a fixed rate for 2015–2020, during which time the City has had and will have outstanding a loan / loans in the amount of at least EUR 20 million with an interest rate linked to 6 month Euribor; the loan(s) will not be associated with other derivative contracts. The annual interest cost of the EUR 20 million loan in 2015–2020 will not exceed 3.36% (EUR 672,000) plus the margin paid for the variable-rate loan. Interest-rate swap 4 Notional principal amount EUR 20,000,000.00 Market value as of 31.12.2015 (incl. deferred interest), per bank statement Interest paid Interest received Instalment plan Commencement date Maturity date EUR -2,040,196.00 2.46% 6 month Euribor Bullet 25.5.2035 25.5.2055 Interest-rate swap 4 protects the entire loan portfolio: The interest-rate swap is used to change the variable interest rate into a fixed rate for 2035–2055, which requires that the City have outstanding a loan of an equivalent amount with an interest rate linked to 6 month Euribor. With the interest-rate swap taken into account, the interest cost of the EUR 20 million loan will not exceed 2.46% (EUR 492,000) plus the margin paid for the variable-rate loan. Each party has the option to terminate the interest-rate swap early, on 25 May 2015, 25 May 2035, and 25 May 2045. The bank has an interest in early termination when the 6 month Euribor exceeds 2.46%. In such a case, the bank will pay the City the current negative market value of the contract. If the 6 month Euribor is below 2.46%, the City may decide to terminate the contract on any of the dates mentioned. If that is the case, the City will pay the bank the current negative market value of the contract. The hedge of the loan portfolio through the interest-rate swap will end if either of the parties exercises its option to terminate the contract early. Interest-rate swap 5 (part of package A) Notional principal amount EUR 21,000,000.00 Market value as of 31.12.2015 (incl. deferred interest), per bank statement Interest paid Interest received Instalment plan Maturity date EUR -3,379,831.00 4.20% 6 month Euribor Bullet 2.12.2019 Package A consists of interest-rate swaps 5 and 10 (with the right to terminate). Interest-rate swap 6 (part of package B) Notional principal amount EUR 15,000,000.00 Market value as of 31.12.2015 (incl. deferred interest), per bank statement Interest paid Interest received Instalment plan Maturity date EUR 916,397.00 12-month Euribor 12-month Euribor + margin Bullet 7.4.2020 Package B consists of interest-rate swaps 6 and 11 (with the right to extend). Interest-rate swap 7 (part of package C) Notional principal amount EUR 17,000,000.00 Market value as of 31.12.2015 (incl. deferred interest), per bank statement Interest paid Interest received Instalment plan Maturity date EUR 2,047,632.71 12-month Euribor 12-month Euribor + margin Bullet 26.8.2022 Interest-rate swaps 7 and 12 (with the right to extend) form package C. Interest-rate and currency swaps Interest-rate and currency swap 8 Notional principal amount EUR 30,000,000.00 / GBP 24,240,000.00 Market value as of 31.12.2015 (incl. deferred interest), per bank statement Interest paid Interest received Instalment plan Maturity date EUR 3,187,993.00 12-month Euribor + margin 1 month GBP LIBOR + margin Bullet 8.6.2017 By means of interest-rate and currency swap 8, a currency loan was converted into euros at the drawing and will carry interest at a rate linked to the 12-month Euribor. Currency risk associated with currency fluctuations has been eliminated. The principals, maturities, and interest-payment dates under the contracts are equivalent in value. Interest-rate and currency swap 9 Notional principal amount EUR 30,000,000.00 / SEK 270,000,000.00 Market value as of 31.12.2015 (incl. deferred interest), per bank statement Interest paid Interest received Instalment plan Maturity date EUR -855,301.00 12-month Euribor + margin 1 month STIBOR + margin Bullet 10.6.2021 By means of interest-rate and currency swap 9, a currency loan was converted into euros at the drawing and will carry interest at a rate linked to the 12-month Euribor. Currency risk associated with currency fluctuations has been eliminated. The principals, maturities, and interest-payment dates under the contracts are equivalent in value. Interest-rate swaps with right to extend or terminate Interest-rate swap 10 with right to terminate (part of package A) Notional principal amount EUR 21,000,000.00 Market value as of 31.12.2015 (incl. deferred interest), per bank statement Interest paid Interest received Instalment plan Maturity date Right to terminate Notional principal amount Market value as of 31.12.2015, per bank statement Seller of the option Buyer of the option Right to terminate EUR 10,867,380.00 6 month Euribor 4.57% Bullet 1.12.2034 EUR 21,000,000.00 EUR -7,311,306.00 City of Lahti Bank 28 November 2019 and 29 November 2029 Interest-rate swaps 5 and 10 (with the right to extend) form package A. This package has helped to reduce the financing cost of a fixed-rate loan for 2004–2019. Later – in 2019–2029 and/or 2029–2034 – the interest to be paid on this loan, depending on the market situation, will be either the initial fixed interest rate or a variable rate tied to the six-month Euribor. Until 2019, the annual interest of the EUR 21 million loan will not exceed 4.20% (EUR 882,000). The principal- and interest-payment dates (for the fixed rate) of the loan are equivalent to those of interest-rate swap 5. Interest-rate swap 10 with right to terminate includes the right for the bank to terminate the swap on 28 November 2019 or 29 November 2029. If the 6 month Euribor is lower than 4.57%, the bank will exercise its right to terminate and the City will pay the initial fixed rate of 4.57% (EUR 959,700 p.a.) until the 2034 maturity date. If the 6 month Euribor is higher than 4.57%, the bank will not exercise its right to terminate and the interest-rate swap will remain in effect until the maturity date / expiry of the right to terminate, and the interest on the loan will be the 6 month Euribor until 29 November 2029 or until the 2034 maturity date. The interest cost of the loan will then depend on the market situation and the level of the 6 month Euribor. If the interest rate rises from the level of the time of exercising of the option by one percentage point (i.e., to 5.57%), the annual interest would be EUR 1,169,700. Interest-rate swap 11 with right to extend (part of package B) Notional principal amount EUR 37,000,000.00 Market value as of 31.12.2015 (incl. deferred interest), per bank statement EUR -4,631,378.00 Seller of the option City of Lahti Buyer of the option Bank Interest paid 2.20% Interest received 6 month Euribor Instalment plan Bullet Commencement date 7.4.2020 Maturity date 7.4.2040 Interest-rate swaps 6 and 11 (with the right to extend) form package B. This package has been used to reduce the interest cost of a fixed-rate loan in 2010–2020. At the same time, future rates have been changed into fixed rates for 2020–2040, provided that the bank will exercise its option. Interest-rate swap 6 has been used to reduce the interest cost of a fixed-rate loan by the margin applied to the swap until maturity, in 2020. The principal- and interest-payment dates of the loan are equivalent to those of interest-rate swap 6. The maturity date for both is in 2020. Interest-rate swap 11 with right to extend is used to change the variable interest rate of future loans into a fixed rate for 2020–2040, which requires that the City have outstanding a loan of an equivalent amount to an interest rate linked to the 6 month Euribor. Interest-rate swap 11 with right to extend gives the bank the right to exercise the interest-rate swap underlying the option. If the six-month Euribor on the expiry date of the option, 3 April 2020, is lower than 2.20%, the bank will exercise its option and the interest-rate swap with notional principal of EUR 37 million will enter into force. From that date until 2040, the annual interest cost of the EUR 37 million loan will not exceed 2.20% (EUR 814,000) plus the margin paid for the variable-rate loan. If the 6 month Euribor is higher than 2.20%, the option expires, the interest-rate swap will not be exercised, and the future loan portfolio will not be hedged. Interest-rate swap 12 with right to extend (part of package C) Notional principal amount Market value as of 31.12.2015, per bank statement Seller of the option Buyer of the option Interest paid Interest received Instalment plan Commencement date Maturity date EUR 40,000,000.00 EUR -8,008,316.25 City of Lahti Bank 2.84% 6 month Euribor Bullet 26.8.2022 26.8.2042 Interest-rate swaps 7 and 12 (with the right to extend) form package C: This package has been used to reduce the interest cost of a fixed-rate loan in 2013–2022. At the same time, the rate on future loans has been changed into a fixed rate for 2022–2042, provided that the bank will exercise its option. Interest-rate swap 7 has been used to reduce the interest cost of a fixed-rate loan by the margin applied to the swap until maturity, in 2022. The principal- and interest-payment dates of the loan are equivalent to those of the interestrate swap. The maturity date for both is in 2022. Interest-rate swap 12 with right to extend is used to change the variable interest rate of future loans into a fixed rate for 2022–2042, which requires that the City have outstanding a loan of an equivalent amount to an interest rate linked to the 6 month Euribor. Interest-rate swap 12 gives the bank the right to exercise the interest-rate swap underlying the option. If the 6 month Euribor on the expiry date of the option, 24 August 2022, is lower than 2.84%, the bank will exercise its option and the interest-rate swap with notional principal of EUR 40 million will enter into force. From that date until 2042, the annual interest cost of the EUR 40 million loan will not exceed 2.84% (EUR 1,136,000) plus the margin paid for the variable-rate loan. If the 6 month Euribor is higher than 2.84%, the option expires, the interest-rate swap will not be exercised, and the future loan portfolio will not be hedged. 3.1.3 NOTES TO PERSONNEL CITY OF LAHTI 2015 City staff 31.12 General administration Social and health services Education Cultural and recreational services Technical administration Total 143 2,629 2,319 196 203 5,490 Balance sheet units Facility centre Lahti Symphony Orchestra Lahti City Theatre Lahden Ateria, catering services Lahden Servio, cleaning services Lahden Tietotekniikka, IT services Total Total City Fees charged on and settled from the fee of person in position of trust Häme National Coalition Party Häme Social Democratic Party The Finns Party of Häme Christian Democrats, Lahti Christian Democrats, Nastola Centre Party, Nastola Centre Party, Päijät-Häme Centre Party, Lahti National Coalition Party, Lahti The Finns Party of Lahti Social Democrats of Lahti The Green Party, Lahti National Coalition Party, Nastola The Finns Party, Nastola Social Democratic mun. chapter Nastola Left Alliance, Nastola The Finns Party, Padasjoki Communist Party of Finland Left Alliance mun. chapter, Lahti Total fees settled for persons in position of trust 2014 111 2,533 2,226 196 218 5,284 33 77 171 227 240 49 797 34 73 145 237 253 48 790 6,287 6,074 281 246 130 5,513 628 2,118 701 4,665 32,769 7,248 37,540 6,484 3,015 843 5,252 253 20 210 12,124 120,037 Auditor’s fees (VAT 0%) PwC Julkistarkastus Oy Auditing fees Acquisition audit Total fees 28,623.07 4,798.32 33,421.39 36,037.95 14,388.60 50,426.55 Total auditing fees 33,421.39 50,426.55 3.2 NOTES TO THE GROUP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Notes to the preparation of the Group financial statements Scope of the Group financial statements The consolidated Group financial statements include 34 subsidiaries, two foundations, and six municipal federations of which the City is a member. Moreover, the Group entities participate in six affiliated entities. They have been consolidated using the equity method. As Oy Kittilän Petsukka and the inactive Nanoscale Oy, as small enterprises, have been excluded from the consolidation (Accounting Act 6:3.1). The consolidation includes the following subgroups: Lahti Energia Oy, incl. LE Sähköverkko Oy; Lahti Aqua, incl. Aqua Palvelu Oy, Aqua Verkko Oy, and LABIO Oy; Lahden Talot, incl. Lahden Asunnot Oy, Lahden Palveluasunnot Oy, Kiinteistö Oy Vesijärvenkatu 36, and Oppilastalo Oy; Lahden Seudun Kehitys Oy - LADEC, incl. its subsidiary Energon Oy; and Lahti Region Oy, incl. its subsidiary Lahti Events Oy. Consolidated statements have been prepared for these companies and included in the Lahti Group figures. Entities included in the Group financial statements: Subsidiaries Corporations - Housing, real estate and housing corporations - Corporations active in municipal business - Other corporations Foundations Municipal federations Affiliated and other holding participations Non-consolidated entities Total Elimination of mutual ownership The elimination of mutual ownership by the City and its affiliated entities was performed using the par value method. The indirect ownership in affiliated entities through municipal federations has also been eliminated. Internal transactions and profits The mutual income and expenses, receivables and debt of the Group entities, the City and the member municipalities have been eliminated in the consolidated profit and loss statement and balance sheet. Material internal profits included in fixed assets have been deducted. Minority interests Minority interests have been deducted from the Group surplus/deficit in the consolidated profit and loss statement and from the equity in the consolidated balance sheet. 2015 2014 12 15 8 2 6 6 2 51 13 15 7 2 6 6 2 51 Adjustment to planned depreciations Depreciations on the buildings of real estate companies and housing corporations have been adjusted to align with the plan, and the difference in the remaining values has been entered as an adjustment to the depreciations of the subsidiaries; the accumulated difference has been used to adjust the surplus/deficit of previous periods. Affiliated entities Affiliated entities have been consolidated using the equity method. Changes in Group structure during financial year Lahti University of Applied Sciences, which started operations on 1 January 2015, was formed from the higher vocational education section of the Päijät-Häme educational and municipal consortium. The City of Lahti owns 56.43% of the new university of applied sciences. Työhönvalmennus Valma Oy, which started operations on 1 January 2015, was formed from the Tuoterengas section of the Päijät-Häme educational and municipal consortium. During the year under review, its name was changed to ‘Lahden Työn Paikka Oy’. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of the City of Lahti. On 9 June 2015, the City sold its shares in Oppilastalo Oy to Lahden Talot Oy. The Group’s shareholding did not change. The halls and other spaces owned by the City were consolidated under one company, which was formed when Lahden Hallit Oy acquired Lahden Tilatalot Oy from the City and the two were merged. The company’s new name as of 22 September 2015 is Spatium Toimitilat Oy. The Group’s shareholding did not change. Lahden Seudun Kuntatekniikka Oy was placed in liquidation on 4 January 2016. The company will remain active through 2016, but its stock has been written down in the 2015 accounts of the City. Its subordinated loan from the City has been written off as a loss. Comparability with the previous financial period Per new guidelines, the depreciation difference and voluntary reserves were divided in 2015 between the change in calculated tax and the surplus/deficit for the year in the consolidated profit and loss statement, and between equity and calculated tax liability in the consolidated balance sheet. The reference data from the 2014 accounts have been adjusted accordingly. Group entities have concluded real-estate deals with each other, generating Group-internal capital gains in the amount of EUR 0.5 million. The capital gains are eliminated in the consolidated statements. Adjustment of unit price funding to state share The unit-price funding paid to the education consortium and the University of Applied Sciences in the amount of EUR 68.8 million was transferred from operating income to state shares in the consolidated statement. Treatment of real estate tax The real-estate taxes in the amount of EUR 4.0 million paid by the consolidated entities to the municipality have been eliminated. Ownership elimination difference The following ownership elimination differences were included in the accounts: positive elimination differences in the amount of EUR 0.8 million negative elimination differences in the amount of EUR 0.2 million 3.2.1 NOTES TO THE GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT LAHTI GROUP Operating income by business function Social and health services Education and cultural services Utilities, external Housing and real-estate services, external Other services, external Total income from operations Extraordinary income and expenditure Other extraordinary income Loan receivable sold to Kuntarahoitus (Municipality Finance) Other extraordinary income Capital gains and losses from fixed assets Capital gains Capital gains, Land and water areas Capital gains, Buildings Capital gains, Other Capital gains Capital losses Capital losses, land and water areas Capital losses, Buildings Capital losses, Other Capital losses Change in statutory reserves Pension reserve Pension reserve 1.1 Decrease Pension reserve 31.12 (City of Lahti) Reserve for environmental liabilities Reserve for environmental liabilities 1.1 Reserve for environmental liabilities 31.12 (City of Lahti) Other statutory reserves Other statutory reserves 1.1 Deductions for shares in municipal federations (-) Increase Decrease Other statutory reserves 31.12 Other statutory reserves itemised City of Lahti Lahden Seudun Kehitys Oy - LADEC Päijät-Hämeen Jätehuolto Oy (waste management) Päijät-Hämeen sosiaali- ja terveydenhuollon ky (social services and health care) Total reserves 2015 2014 200,869,251.32 21,478,289.42 220,929,364.90 50,840,906.31 47,773,444.85 541,891,256.80 176,372,696.43 34,697,959.33 227,056,252.41 54,382,476.12 46,097,850.86 538,607,235.15 0.00 0.00 2,990,333.33 2,990,333.33 1,960,532.28 1,360,114.92 680,383.52 4,001,030.72 1,154,453.02 951,713.04 427,989.51 2,534,155.57 0.00 0.00 -845,911.77 -845,911.77 0.00 -139,248.39 0.00 -139,248.39 9,361,700.00 -1,210,100.00 8,151,600.00 10,652,300.00 -1,290,600.00 9,361,700.00 240,000.00 240,000.00 240,000.00 240,000.00 6,302,095.55 0.00 6,411,292.35 -1,433,881.58 11,279,506.32 7,733,815.83 -3,453,452.50 2,736,193.67 -714,461.45 6,302,095.55 4,359,297.10 100,000.00 2,259,535.13 4,560,674.09 0.00 0.00 2,253,610.56 4,048,484.99 19,671,106.32 15,903,795.55 3.2.2 NOTES TO THE GROUP ASSETS LAHTI GROUP Notes to the assets Land and water areas Subscription fees of properties Other land and water areas Total land and water areas, excl. revaluation Revaluation Land and water areas 2015 19,652.50 537,983.43 119,070,262.34 119,627,898.27 288,733.86 119,916,632.13 2014 187,631.97 116,196,037.31 116,383,669.28 326,500.60 116,710,169.88 Revaluation of buildings Revaluation of buildings 1.1 Deductions for shares in municipal federations Decrease Revaluation of buildings 19,652.50 6,065,150.41 -33,301.39 -1,111,665.07 4,920,183.95 -721,448.92 6,065,150.41 Revaluation of shares Revaluation of shares, 1.1 Deductions for shares in municipal federations Revaluation of shares 19,652.50 51,985.91 -285.43 51,700.48 73,019.50 -21,033.59 51,985.91 Material items included in other deferred assets Tax receivables Amortised personnel expenses State aid and EU subsidies Energy payment receivables Kela payments for occupational health care Other deferred assets Material items included in other deferred assets 538,800.87 148,181.69 4,230,979.46 3,310,103.15 1,677,349.14 10,617,317.83 20,522,732.14 84,892.73 76,238.24 4,816,958.90 3,354,095.84 2,023,059.18 5,954,616.51 16,309,861.40 Deferred interest Deferred assets incl. deferred interest 405,272.36 20,928,004.50 872,185.41 17,182,046.81 6,786,599.33 3.2.3 NOTES TO THE GROUP LIABILITIES LAHTI GROUP 2015 2014 Notes to the liabilities Change in equity items Original own funds Original own funds 1.1 Original own funds 394,306,416.53 394,306,416.53 394,306,416.53 394,306,416.53 Foundation equity Foundation equity, 1.1 Foundation equity 74,002.69 74,002.69 74,002.69 74,002.69 Revaluation reserve Revaluation reserve 1.1 Revaluation reserve, deductions for shares in municipal federations Deductions Revaluation reserve 6,750,396.90 -35,379.52 7,615,086.58 0.00 -1,147,639.13 5,567,378.25 -864,689.68 6,750,396.90 Other own reserves Damage fund Damage fund, 1.1 Transfers to fund Damage fund 10,199,768.93 66,318.27 10,266,087.20 10,190,365.43 9,403.50 10,199,768.93 Other own funds Other own funds, 1.1 Transfers to fund Transfers from fund Other own reserves 38,693,532.65 1,182,846.90 -2,616,058.14 37,260,321.41 39,518,005.02 124,971.33 -949,443.70 38,693,532.65 Other own funds 47,526,408.61 48,893,301.58 Change in surplus (deficit) from previous periods Surplus (deficit) from previous periods 1.1 Increase in / deductions for shares in municipal federations Adjustments to previous periods Change in surplus (deficit) from previous periods Surplus (deficit) from previous periods 93,035,468.59 -115,504.54 78,697.10 -2,055,083.23 90,943,577.92 80,267,158.26 0.01 1,939,984.78 597,267.54 82,804,410.59 Surplus for the financial year -1,063,459.06 10,231,058.00 LAHTI GROUP Material items included in statutory reserves, itemised Pension reserve Pension reserves 2015 2014 8,151,600.00 8,151,600.00 9,361,700.00 9,361,700.00 240,000.00 11,279,506.32 11,519,506.32 19,671,106.32 240,000.00 6,302,095.55 6,542,095.55 15,903,795.55 1,160.00 30,082,970.07 30,084,130.07 1,740.00 28,445,734.88 28,447,474.88 Material items included in other deferred liabilities Tax liabilities Amortised personnel expenses Patient injury liability Advance payments of state aid and EU subsidies Other deferred liabilities Material items included in other deferred liabilities 254,429.48 65,375,164.03 1,083,023.33 2,883,685.54 14,510,684.79 84,106,987.17 1,803,170.01 63,968,297.75 1,590,597.03 4,303,527.99 10,364,563.28 82,030,156.06 Deferred interest Deferred liabilities incl. deferred interest 5,370,364.41 89,477,351.58 6,364,331.01 88,394,487.07 Other statutory reserves Reserve for environmental liabilities Other statutory reserves Other statutory reserves Total statutory reserves Long- and short-term debt, itemised Other debt to others Other debt, entry fees GROUP GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES LAHTI GROUP 2015 2014 4,031,804.79 0.00 4,031,804.79 6,190,744.20 150,518.54 6,341,262.74 Loans from public corporations secured by mortgage Loans from public corporations secured by shares Loans from public corporations 213,771,326.74 80,000.00 213,851,326.74 94,790,729.11 0.00 94,790,729.11 Debt secured by mortgage and share collateral 217,883,131.53 101,131,991.85 9,636,582.98 0.00 177,498,303.93 165,057,492.18 187,134,886.91 165,057,492.18 0.00 150,518.54 0.00 187,134,886.91 150,518.54 165,208,010.72 Other collateral used for own debt Real estate mortgages Book value of pledged securities Deposits Guarantees Other Other collateral used for own debt 4,129,962.04 1,580,876.97 2,000.00 0.00 187,912.15 5,900,751.15 8,809,035.93 0.00 1,979,439.60 35,035.20 422,649.59 11,246,160.32 Collateral given for debt of others Guarantees Collateral given for debt of others 2,813,520.51 2,813,520.51 2,813,520.51 2,813,520.51 Leasing liabilities Leasing liabilities due within one year Leasing liabilities due later Leasing liabilities 15,317,071.48 18,579,464.19 33,896,535.67 2,878,139.63 5,347,728.80 8,225,868.43 Other rental liabilities Other rental liabilities Other rental liabilities 11,880,930.66 11,880,930.66 5,852,675.02 5,852,675.02 265,051.11 133,804.95 1,405,701.63 165,891.83 494,792,372.65 471,683,666.58 352,591.90 326,108.71 Debt secured by mortgage and share collateral Loans from financial and insurance institutions secured by mortgage Loans from financial and insurance institutions secured by shares Loans from financial and insurance institutions Real estate and shares used as collateral Real estate mortgaged as collateral for loans from financial and insurance institutions Real estate mortgaged as collateral for loans from public corporations Real estate mortgaged Shares pledged as collateral for loans from financial and insurance institutions Shares used as collateral Real estate and shares used as collateral Other contingent liabilities Contingent liabilities for debt of others Original capital, guarantees Remaining capital, guarantees Liability for Municipal Guarantee Board’s guarantees City’s share of Guarantee Board’s guarantees 31.12 City’s share of potential liability in the Guarantee Board’s fund, 31.12 LAHTI GROUP 2015 2014 0.00 4,298,002.64 3,087,500.00 20,000,000.00 731,478.60 69,956,783.78 17,779,483.94 1,204,926.22 140,593,600.00 257,651,775.18 1,915,940.00 1,912,009.02 2,479,500.00 15,400.00 0.00 25,863,568.80 4,257,679.97 1,211,578.53 134,876,600.00 172,532,276.32 Notional value of outstanding derivative contracts Forward currency contracts Value of underlying asset Market value 0.00 0.00 1,697,013.00 826.01 Currency options Value of underlying asset Market value 0.00 0.00 290,618.82 -941.75 547,058,923.32 -20,819,486.03 583,636,755.87 -23,397,773.13 62,526,750.00 2,701,536.86 92,964,150.00 2,795,500.20 115,000,000.00 -7,035,987.54 115,000,000.00 -8,119,233.22 14,532,624.00 -6,450,738.00 30,895,236.00 -7,426,092.00 739,118,297.32 -31,604,674.71 824,483,773.69 -36,147,713.89 Other off-balance sheet arrangements Municipality’s deficiency guarantees for mortgage loans Contractual liabilities Liabilities arising from land use contracts Contractual redemption obligations Contractual refund obligations Rental liability, effective until 30.4.2021 Value added tax refund liability Refund liability for state aid for founding projects Credit limit on cheque account Other off-balance sheet arrangements Interest-rate swaps Value of underlying asset *) Market value *) Interest-rate and currency swaps Value of underlying asset Market value Interest-rate swaps with right to extend and terminate **) Value of underlying asset Market value Electricity derivatives Value of underlying asset *) Market value *) Total derivative contracts Value of underlying asset Market value *) Reference data from 2014 adjusted **) Counterparty’s right to extend or terminate Other contingent liabilities of Group entities Lahti Energia Oy Group has a liability for the participation fee in the joint air-quality monitoring agreement concluded for the City for 2016–2020, in the amount of EUR 242,117. Lahti Energia Oy Group has a contractual obligation to purchase coal for approximately three months’ consumption at a reasonable market price, with the possibility of negotiations. Through the shares it owns in Voimaosakeyhtiö SF, Lahti Energia Oy has made the commitment to further fund Fennovoima Oy’s Hanhikivi 1 nuclear power project with the total amount of EUR 34,730,540 over the period extending from early 2014 until the commissioning of the plant. The company has also agreed to partake, in proportion to the size of its shareholding, in the administration and other annual expenses of Voimaosakeyhtiö SF, estimated to amount to EUR 1.27 million by 2024. In accordance with decisions taken in 2015, the Lahti Energia Oy Group is, in proportion to its shareholdings in EPV Energia Oy and Suomen Hyötytuuli Oy (each a so-called mankala company), responsible for wind-farm construction projects in a value of approximately EUR 75 million, of which EUR 18 million is equity, over the next two years. When in operation, the farms will, over 12 years, be entitled to a subsidised feed-in tariff, which will eliminate in-service risks. Emission rights The production facilities of Lahti Energia Oy Group generated 411,196 tonnes of emissions in 2015. On the balance-sheet date, the transferable EUA rights amounted to 505,200 tonnes and the CER rights to 24,300 tonnes. The market value of these rights is EUR 4,165,137.