1 Cover Photo by Er. Divyadeep FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION
Transcription
1 Cover Photo by Er. Divyadeep FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION
V O L U M E ALSO INSIDE THIS ISSUE: 2 , I S S U E 5 The Monk Who Sold Apples By Nitisha Khandelwal O C T O B E R , 2 0 1 1 Aakash– The Radical Innovation By Ashish Sethi US Double Dip Recession By Kanika Jain 1 Cover Photo by Er. Divyadeep FOR INTERNAL CIRCULATION ASTITVA VOLUME 2, ISSUE Letters to the Editor Cover Story 5 CONTENTS …..…….………………………………….3 To Sir With Love Divyadeep Singh Meena .……….…….…………………………………….19 …………………………………………………...4 CAUTION! READ THIS AT YOUR OWN RISK! Geromic Geroge …...……….……………………………………………..20 National Seminar on Climate Change Ginni Rani ..………………………..……………………………………………….8 New Element in The Periodic Table International Statistics Day Celebration Sudhanshu Maurya …….……………………………………………………….20 Megha, Pallav & Punit …………………….……………………….…………….8 lH;rk o laLd`fr ij O;k[;ku lkSE; ijekj] uhye lsu ………………………..………………………………….9 How To ...? jko.k ngyk ?ke.M tyk* bUlkQ [kku ]fotsUnzflag ijekj ¼ehfM;k ,.M dYpj½ .…………………….9 Let’s Play Gentlemen – Gentlemen ‘Political Institutions’ and ‘Political Culture’ The Energy Bridge Geromic Geroge …….......…….…………………………………………...….10 Divyaroop Harshwal ...…………………………………………………...22 Long Live Gandhi: The Apostle of Peace Narendra Jarwal……………………..…………...…………………….…….11 Launch of Aakash Tablet The Certainty of Success Aakash – The radical innovation Raghubir Singh ..…………………………………..……………………………...21 Ritesh Dudi ……….……………..………….……………………..……………….22 Megha Maheswari ..….………….…….……………………………………….23 Pankaj Swami ...…………………………..………….………………….…...…11 Ashish Sethi ..…………………………..…..……………………………………...23 International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) The Monk Who Sold Apples Pallav Bhat, Ravindra Singh ……………....……………………………….12 Nitisha Khandelwal………………..……...………………………………….…24 10 Signs of a U.S. Double Dip Recession RiP Steve Jobs (1955-2011) Kanika Jain…………..…………………..…………………………………………..15 Deepanshu Mittal……….…………………………..…………….…………..…25 oDr ugha Tribute to Jagjeet Singh dey dqekj …………...…………………………………………………………16 Ruchita Jain …………………..….........………………………………………….26 vglkl vkSj ftanxh Life is Something uhye lsu ……………………..….……………….…………………………….16 Sudhir Kumar ………..…..……….……………………………………………….26 gekjk otwn v#.kk “kekZ ……….……….……………………………………….…………..17 Book Review: Little Prince and The World is Flat Khushbu Sharma …………….……………………..…….……………...………27 अच्छे्च् े Movie Review : The Pursuit of Happyness xtsUnzflg “ks[kkor ……..…………..…...……………………………………17 Nikita Puri ……………………..………………...………..………………………..28 Xkt+y ft;kn gqlSu …………..………..………………………………………………17 Music Review : Metallica Deepanshu Mittal ....……………………..……………………………………..28 dyk vkSj v/kwjkiu lkSsE; ijEkkj ……….…….......………………………………….…………….18 Is Formula One An ‘Elitist’ Sport? Geromic George ……….………………….……………………………………...29 The Way of life Campus Buzz va”kqeku xqukor……...……………..………………………………………..………..18 Campus Buzz Team ………..…………………………………………………….30 fonkbZ ds {k.k fj”rksa dk tqMko Pièce de résistance………….………………………………………….31 Kirti Sharma …………………………..…………………………………………….19 ………………………………………………………………………………………………... ……………………………………………………………………………………………...... 2 ASTITVA VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 Astitva Editorial Board (In alphabetical order): Abhijit Gajapure (M.B.A.), Ashish Sethi (M.B.A.), Arun Kumar Shukla (MSc.Tech. Mathematics), Deepanshu Mittal (M.Sc. Statistics), Geromic George (M.A. Economics), Khushbu Kumpawat (M.A. English), Nitisha Khandelwal (M.Sc. Statistics), Poonam Rathore (M.A. Economics), Pramathesh Nandan (M.A. English), Prem Prakash Meghwal (M.B.A.), Priyanka Gupta (MSc.Tech Mathematics), Raghubir Singh (M.B.A.) and Ritesh Dudi (M.B.A.). Astitva Team (In alphabetical order): Aruna Sharma (M.A. Hindi), Ashanjal (MBA), Ashutosh Bajaj (M. Arch.), Jyoti Divedi (M.A. Hindi), Khushbu Shar- ma (M.A. Economics), Nikita Puri (M.A. Economics), Nitisha (M.Sc. Statistics), Poorvi Medatwal (M.A. Economics), Shefali Kumawat (M.A. Economics), Vijendar Singh (Media and Cultural Studies), Vivek Raj Bulia(M.Arch.), Yadvendra Parmar, (M.A. Hindi). Letters To The Editor fgUnh%& xkSjo vkSj vfHkeku HkqisUnz lSu ds ys[k ij lekykspukRed laikndh; i= jk’VªHkk’kk fgUnh ij Hkk’kk;h fookn vkSj futrk ds loky ij fy[ks ds x;s iwoZ ys[k esa fo”kq+) fgUnh ds lkFk&lkFk Hkk’kk dh ekSfydrk ij Hkh loky mBk;s x;s gSA ftlesa fgUnh Hkk’kk ds lkFk vU;k;ksfpr O;ogkj RkFkk {kSf=; Hkk’kk dks vf/kd egRo nsuk bldh ekSfydrk dks cuk;s j[kus esa vlQy jgh gSA ewy Hkk’kk LkaaLd`r ls ysdj vc rd fd Hkk’kkvksa esa fgUnh us dbZ mrkj p<+ko ns[ks gSA bl nkSjku dbZ “kCnksa dk fo[k.Mu bl Hkk’kk esa gqvkA a lkFk gh lkFk u;s “kCnksa dk Hkh vkxeu gqvkAysfdu iqjkus “kCnksa dk LFkku u;s ”kCnksa us ys fy;k A ;g lkjk cnyko {kSf=; Hkk’kk ds mUekn ds dkj.k gqvkA ;gk esa {kSf=; Hkk’kk u dgdj {kSf=; cksyh dgsa rks dksbZ vfr”k;ksfDr ugha gksxkA D;ksafd bu cksfy;ksa dh otg ls Hkk’kk esa dbZ vkeqypqy ifjorZu vk;k gSA vkSj tks Hkh ifjorZu vHkh gky gh esa ge ns[k jgs gSA oks vaxszth ds ds izHkko dk gSA tgkW bldh egRrk dks de vkadk x;k gS] njvly vaxzsth us yksxksa ds fny ds ctk; fnekx ij T;knk vlj fd;kA vkSj jkstxkj ds lkFk lkFk fo”oLrj ij O;olkf;d fgr lk/kus esa lQy jgh] ogh fgUnh us ,d vPNh lkfgR;d Hkk’kk dk fuekZ.k rks fd;k] ij O;olkf;d fgr lk/kus esa vlQy jgh A tgkW iwoZ esa ys[kd us fgUnh Hkk’kk dks nklh cukus ds vius foPkkj j[ks bldk ,dek= dkj.k Hkk’kk dk O;olkf;dj.k jgk gSaA flQZ lkfgfR;d jpuk,Wa djuk gh ugh cfYd mUgsa lkfgR; ds dnznkj Hkh iSnk djus gksxasA vkSj bldh iqjh ftEesnkjh ys[kd dks [kqn ysuh gksxh A ogh vaxzsth Hkk’kk us oS”ohdj.k dk Qk;nk mBk dj vius Hkk’kk;h LokFkZ dks vPNh rjg lk/kk gSA ogh fgUnh 3 blesa foQy jgh gSA flQZ ds uke ij ge fgUnh dh ugha dj ldrs ] vxj gksrk rks ge QqVcky ds fdruh mWapkbZ rd ys tk gesa bldh detksj dMh Muk gksxkA jk’VªHkk’kk odkykr ,slk gh [ksy dks ik;s gSA dks id- vkSj bl ;FkkFkZ lR; dks Lohdkj djuk gksxk A fd dgha u dgha ge fgUnh Hkk’kk ds lkFk oSf”od Lrj ij U;k; ugh dj ik;sa gSA dksbZ Hkk’kk fdlh Hkk’kk ij vkf/kiR; ugh dj ldrh vxj blds vkus dk dksbZ volj gh u gksA geus vaaxzsth dks volj fn;k vkSj vc vxzsth fgUnh dks dksbZ volj ugh ns jgh gSA cl ges ablh voljokfnrk dks ikVuk gSA u fd viuh viuh Hkk’kk dk jkx vykiuk gSA izse izdk”k es?koky izcU/ku foHkkx COVER STORY VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 Celebrations The fabled ASTITVA of Central university of Rajasthan Gushes regal splendor. Take a trip to a month of Festivals and bonhomie. 4 COVER STORY VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 CELEBRATIONS It is celebration that touches our heart and soul... “What-so-ever which is beautiful, creative, and of worth in humans is celebration and our festivals represent all such feelings.” Feelings, soothing emotions, which makes us feel musical and enjoyable represent celebrations. Why is it that some moments, hours, days, months, years seem to us like a celebration? Why is that each day is not a celebration or should we celebrate each day? Let us try to find the answers to some such questions. We feel only those things which are inside us. For some people their whole life is a celebration. Such people are incredible. May be this is a feeling which they get from the experiences of their life. These are the one who had lived their life to the fullest and they had given a lot to the lives of others and society as a whole. I feel they are the most positive ones. Their thinking style is a bit different from how most of us think. Their heart is attached deeply with the experiences of life. Feeling celebration from the inside is viewing everyone from the perspective of brotherhood. Everyone seems to be unique in some way or the other. Besides the commonly seen manifestation of celebration, many people celebrate the beauty of nature like blossoming of trees, blooming of flowers, smiles and innocence of persons, change of seasons in different-different ways. Thus, so peculiar and unique is the feeling of celebration that it keeps changing the human being from what he was before, it keeps transforming him and thus one evolves. As Osho has rightly said, “Once you start rejoicing whatever you are, life takes psychedelic colors, your each moment becomes so juicy, your whole life becomes a celebration. The whole existence is a celebration. The laughter has certainly to be the major ingredients in this celebration. The intelligence of the heart creates poetry in your life, gives dance to your steps, make your life a joy, a celebration, a festivity, a laughter” Celebration is “Be blissful, be in peace”. We should work with our mind again and again to see what it is that gives us joy or bliss. Be very clear, happiness is different from bliss. Bliss is a beautiful and intense feeling inside you that makes you feel that you are on a different plane of 5 COVER STORY VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 existence and it gives you a great sense of peace. Happiness and pleasure is often related to materialistic objects and creates pain continuously for us as well. Happiness is relative while bliss is absolute. Bliss is something that has no opposite. When you are in happiness ,sadness is around the corner. When there is lot of pleasure, you are on the anvil of pain. But when you are in bliss you simply are and there is no opposite to it. Bliss is beyond duality, it never sways.” Celebration: the sole aim of every entity in this universe. Life should be a continuous celebration, a festival of lights and colors the whole year round not specifically at Deepawali, Holi or Eid. We should harmonize ourselves in a way that every small thing or event gets transformed into a celebration. Most of us complain that our respective life is miserable but ironically we all are in tremendous love with it. Hence celebrate every moment; there is no other way out. Everything needs to be celebrated. Celebration is not of attaining some goal, but we should celebrate each moment spent in attaining that goal. At very personal level every day should be a celebration because life is ephemeral. Every instant it is changing. Celebration is the consequence of integration and acceptance. Sometimes it would be conspicuous and sometimes very hard to notice. For example, the dance of a peacock during a cloudy weather is easily noticed but every living being has its own way of celebration. In human beings some are so introvert that they love to celebrate even their happiest moment in silence. One should enjoy each activity which one performs because the reason for the happening of any activity is never to put us in a adverse situation but just to give us a different taste of life. It is really nice to see people enjoying their daily routines, chores of the day like bathing, sleeping, eating etc. It is an etiquette to keep quite while eating. This has more to take with, whether we are enjoying our food or not, than with anything else. By nature human beings love celebration. Celebration has originated from social groups. We love to be in groups as it divides sorrow and multiplies the happiness. Celebration in the form of festivals highlights the philosophy of life. Birth-death, deities, grains, fire, jungles, trees, river, changing seasons, transition of planets, relationships extending beyond life, our dead ancestors and pen -inkpots, everything has a festival related to it. Being in tune with life is most important in order to celebrate our existence, and ironically the most difficult. When we look at the tribal people, the versatile musicians, artists or even a famous scientist, we find „LIFE‟ and passion in their work. Being in tune, the tribal people celebrate every change in nature and never complain. The frenzied dances and music is a manifestation of celebration of their passion, the life and the connection that they share with each and every living entity. 6 COVER STORY VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 Celebration in University The arrival or birth of something ,or getting to a new place always has some uncertainty, anxiety along with a sense of celebration imbibed in it. Since the last couple of months our alma-mater has been surrounded by positive vibes the glow of which is being reflected on most faces in the university. On one side, freshers‟ are celebrating their arrival in the university while the seniors are celebrating the joy of meeting new faces. Each one of us is celebrating the feeling of getting into the new campus. Many faces are radiating the warmth of celebrating their devotion towards studies, sports, co-curricular activities or even towards the opposite sex.. Most of us have found our own source of joy and are busy celebrating with it. As the student strength of the university is very less, we tend to celebrate each day as members of a joint family like recently, we celebrated Navratras, Dussehera, International Non-violence day, Joy of giving week etc. We even celebrate the birthday of many of our batch-mates and juniors with great fervor. At personal level few girls even celebrated the pious festival of Karwa Chauth. For some people like me, celebration in the university could be as simply as getting time to be either with myself or with nature. Celebration for me could be to be with friends whose company provides me an opportunity for self-introspection and critical appraisal of my work. It could also be celebrating silence after living for a long time in a crowded city like Delhi. I usually celebrate the beautiful view of sunrise, sunset, and the wonderful moon in a starry night. One may celebrate the time when one is totally with oneself while doing one‟s routine works or while one is taking a stroll after dinner. It is always nice to have a close look of a budding thing whether it is a living thing or a non-living thing like an institution. It is joyous to see our alma-mater developing in different dimensions each semester. We are feeling lucky to avail ourselves of many diverse opportunities that strengthen our personality. Last but not the least we all are glad to celebrate ourselves as leaders without playing the role of followers. With these words I would like to give a pause to my article and congratulate all of you on the sacred eve of Deepawali. So be blissful, be in peace, be creative, be beautiful, be joyous, keep smiling and celebrate your Astitva in this university, Arun Kumar Shukla MSc. Tech Mathematics –V 7 UNIVERSITY NEWS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 National Seminar on Climate Change Environmental science department of CURAJ held 2 day National seminar on climate change, on 10th and 11th of Oct 2011 under direction of K.C. Sharma (OSD and HOD) along with Prof. Devesh Sharma and Prof. Garima Kaushik. Eminent speakers and learned personals from various disciplines of environmental science were invited for enlightening and updating students. Also, students and faculty from selected universities and colleges all over India were invited. The inaugural function started with lamp lightning and welcome of the intellectuals. Prof. P.S. Dubey, exprofessor and chairman, pollution control board, Bhopal addressed the inaugu- ral session which was followed by presidential remarks by honorable Vice-Chancellor, Prof. M.M. Salunkhe. It proceeded with innovative lectures on global environmental issue, climate change; adaptation and mitigation, clean technologies for sustainable development, management of solid waste, role of cyanobacteria in mitiga- tion and a very interesting presentation on Antarctica; an ideal platform for studying and monitoring climate change by Anubha Kaushik. On second day, topics like urban heat island effects, water footprints, impact of climate change on animal life, climate change in Rajasthan and sociocultural implications of neoliberal economy and climate change by Dr. Rajiv Gupta, a sociologist were covered. Each session was very interactive and informative. Dr. Alok Srivastav deliverd vote of thanks followed by experience sharing from CURAJians and finally group photograph. Ginni Rani MSc. Environment Science International Statistics Day Celebration October 20th is celebrated as International Statistics Day since year 2010. The world celebrates the Statistics Day to raise awareness of many achievements of official statistics premised on the core values of service, professionalism and integrity This day was celebrated by Department of statistics in CURAJ .On this Occasion an eminent personality Dr. Devendra Kothariwas invited as a chief guest. After obtaining formal degree in population sciences from the Harvard University (1975) and Australian National University (1980), Prof. Devendra Kothari has been working in the area of population program management. He was associated with the Indian Institute of Health Management Research (IIHMR), Jaipur for more than 14 years. Currently, he is working as the Director of Forum for Population Action (FFPA), a national NGO, working on issues on population and development (www.ffpa.weebly.com). He headed the team, which drafted statespecific population policies for Madhya Pradesh (2000) and Rajasthan (1998). On the occasion of International Statistics day, a quiz by Statistics department for Department students regarding General Statistic on 19th October. This was a great success for which the results are declared on 20th October. Also it is proposed to have such kind of quiz for all the students of the university from next year onwards. At this day he enlightens to all with one of the major problem which India 8 is facing since many decades i.e. growth of population creates chaos for the growth of economy. He laid down various facts and figures i.e. the rate at which population is growing in India .Dr Kothari majorly emphasized on control of population growth of the country. It was a good experience for all and everyone was awarded with the negative effects of the population growth with comparison between India and China population on the basis of data. Megha Maheswari Pallav Bhat Punit Bhatnagar (Dept. of Statistics) UNIVERSITY NEWS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 lH;rk o laLd`fr ij O;k[;ku dsUnzh; fo”ofo|ky; jktLFkku ds ckanj flanjh dSEil esa vk;ksftr * lH;rk o la L d` f r dh nks & pkj ckrs a * es a bfUM;u ,Dliszl lewg ds lekpkj &i= *tulÙkk * ds iz/kku lEiknd Jh vkse Fkkuoh th us flU/kq lH;rk ds izeq[k LFkyksa gM+Iik o eksgutksnM+ks ds ckjs esa vius n`”;&vuqHkoksa ls ifjfpr djk;k rFkk crk;k fd rRdkyhu laLd`fr ds ikB vkt Hkh fdrus izklafxd gSaA dk;Zdze fd “kq#vkr esa Jh vjfoUn flag rstkor o Jh oSHko us vkse Fkkuoh rFkk jes”k esuu dk ekY;kiZ.k Lokxr dj Lokxr fd;kA rRi”pkr~ Jh vjfoUn us Lokxr Hkk’k.k fn;kA izkjafHkd vkSipkfjdrkvksa ds ckn vkse Fkkuoh th us vius ikfdLrku Hkze.k dk o`rkUr lquk;k ] tlesa mUgksua s fla/kq lH;rk ds izeq[k lkaLd`frd LFkyksa gM+Iik o eksgutksnM+sk ds ckjs esa foLrkj ls ppkZ dhA eksgutksnM+ks iqjkrkfRod LFky ij viuh fyf[kr iqLrd eksgutksnMks dk mYys[k djrs gq, mUgksus crk;k fd ;g iqLrd mufd ftKklkvks o iz”uks dk lek/kku rFkk vuqHkoksa dk lafPkr izfrQy gS muds vuqlkj gMIik eksgu tksnMksa fo”o dh izkphure lHirk lqesj o eSlksiksVkfe;k ds ledkyhu gS bl lH;rk dh fyfi fo”o fd Pkkj izkPkhure fyfi;ksa esa ls ,d gSa ;g ,d “kk”or lH;rk rFkk lqlaLdr laLdfr Fkh dqy feyk dj ;g lH;rk fo”o das ledN bfrgkl dk oSKkfud vk/kkj izLrqr djrh gS a eksgutksnMks esa Hkou fuEkZk.k fd oSKkfud i} fr dks n”kZkrs gq, Fkkuoh th us dgk fd rRdkyhu Hkou fuekZ.k vR;Ur lqO;ofLFkr rFkk lqfu;ksftr rjhds ls Fkk eksgutksnMksa dh xfy;ksa eq[; lMd dks ledks.k ij dkVrh FkhA xfy;ksa ds fdukjs Hkouksa dk fuekZ.k gksrk Fkk rFkk Hkouksa dsa njokts lMdks fd vksj u [kqy dj xfy;ksa esa [kqyrs FksA ,slh gh Hkou fuekZ.k i}fr orZeku esa t;iqj o PkaMhx<+ esa ns[kus dks feyrh gSA oSfnd laLd`fr ds vkxeu] lfEEkyu rFkk ijLij vkRelkrhdj.k dh izfdz;k ij mBus okys lokyksa dks izks- jksfeyk Fkkij us bfrgkl dh lcls cM+h leL;k crk;k gS flU/kq lH;rk dh fyfi fo”ks’krkvksa dks bafxr djrs gq, Fkkuoh th us crk;k fd ;g fyfi fo”o dh iz kphure fyfi gS] ftls *cqLVªksQsM+u* uke fn;k x;kA ,d [kkl rF; dksa bafxr djrs gq, mUgksaus dgk fd ;gka izkIr 50000Pkhtksa es ls ,d Hkh gfFk;kj ugha gSa vFkkZr ;gka dheq [; lkaL—frd fo”ks’krk vuq”kklu gS] tks ;gk¡ ds jgu&lgu] os”k&Hkw’kk] Hkou&fuekZ.k o lalk/ku&mi;ksx esa n`f’Vxkspj gksrh gSA ;g laLd`fr *y?kqrk esa egÙkk* dk vuqHko djkus okyh laLd`fr FkhA blesa HkO;rk dk vkMEcj ugha gSA fofHkUu izek.kksa ds vk/kkj ij ;g fl+) gksrk gS fd ;g lH;rk vkdkjc) u gksdj dykc) FkhA mDr rF;ksa ds fl) gksus ds ckotwn dbZ vulqy>h xqfRFk;k¡ lqy>uh vHkh rd fu%”ks’k gSaA okrkZ ds nkSjku fo”ofo|ky; ds leLr Nk=&Nk=k,sa o vU; foHkkxksa ds O;k [;krk&x.k Hkh mifLFkr FksA dk;Zdze lapkyu vatyh ikjhd us fd;k rFkk /kU;okn izLrko M‚- oSHko }kjk fn;k x;kA vius O;k[;ku ds vUr esa mUgksaus crk;k fd ;g lH;rk bfrgkl dk ekuoh; psgjk izLrqr djrh gSA gM+Iik o eksgutksnM+ks dh ,sfrgkfld xfjek o lkaLd`frd Fkkrh gesa thou ds fofHkUu vuqHkoksa ls ifjfpr djkrh gSaA lkSE; ijekj uhye lsu **fgUnh iwokZ) ** *jko.k ngyk ?ke.M tyk** xq:okj dh 'kke 7 cts jktLFkku dsUnzh; fo”ofo|ky; ds dSEil esa ** fot;n”eh ** dks jko.k ngu fd;k x;kA izk/;kidksa ] izk/;kfidkvksa] vkSj Nk=&Nk=kvksa us rFkk cLrh ds etnwjksa us fey dj jko.k ngu dk vkuUn mBk;kA n”kkuu ds bl ngu dks fo|kfFkZ;ksa us cqjkbZ ij vPNkbZ dh thr dks crk;k vkSj thou esa usd dke dks djus dk ladYi fy;kA bl fot; fnol dks t;dkjksa ds lkFk vkuUne; dj fn;kA jko.k ngu ds miy {k esa eksrh pwj ds yM~Mvksa dk lHkh dks izlkn forj.k fd;k x;kA jko.k ds fuekZ.k esa bUlkQ [kku dk mYYks[kuh; ;ksxnku jgkAlkFk gh iq:"kksÙke >kjksfV;k] izseizdk”k ] uohu 'kekZ ]o`tsUnz flag ]fodkl dqekj lathr dqekj] gjlgk; ] lqfer dqekj eh.kk ;knosUnz pstkjk lfgr lHkh Nk=&Nk=kvksa dk ;ksxnku jgk A ** esjs eu esa jko.k cuk dj tyk;k tk;sa vkSj ng”kjk dks /kwe&/kke ls eukus dk fu”p;rk iw.kZ [;ky vk;k ] vkSj ;g dk;Z lkdkj gks x;k ]eSaus fe=ksa ds lg;ksx ls jko.k dks rS;kj fd;k ]vkSj cqjkbZ ij vPNkbZ dh thr ds bl ifo= R;kSgkj dks lHkh ds euk;k A fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds vuqjks/k ij lgk;d izksQsljksa us jko.k esa vfXu yxkbZ ] jko.k QVkdksa ,oa jks”kuh ds QVkdksa dh vkokt ds lkFk tyus yxkA vkokt okys QVkds rFkk jks”kuh ds QVkds pyus yxsa ] vkdk”k jks”kuh ls txex gks x;kA Nk=&Nk=kvksa us gwfVax ds lkFk Hkxoku Jh jke ds bUlkQ [kku ]fotsUnzflag ijekj ¼ehfM;k ,.M dYpj½ 9 STUDENT’S CANVAS POLITICS AND CURRENT AFFAIRS ‘Political Institutions’ and ‘Political Culture’ Everything is political. However, the mere mention of the word ‘politics‘ makes people act in a rather ‘strange manner’. It has acquired a negative connotation over the years. One can blame the politicians for politics! does get handed down the generations over time. To explain, I would take an example of a modern day political institution of India— the Parliament. The Parliament In all the hubris of politics, be it politics at the student level or politics at the international level, two very important concepts arise: political institutions and political culture. Political institutions are the structural edifices within which political cultural resides. Political institutions are designed and established in such a way that there are both elements of flexibility and rigidity present in them. They also need to have definite shape and form and are made such a way that they can withstand the tests of time. Political culture meanwhile is the entire sum of the traditions and practices of the ‘ruling or governing establishment’. Political culture is also amorphous and has no well defined pattern. Culture is usually subject to easy change but intrinsic characteristic parts of it can and is the temple of our democracy. It is an institution given shape, size , function and form by the Constitution of India. Without the Indian Constitution, the Parliament would not have existed. The spirit with which it should function is also preserved within the Constitution. However, the culture within it comes from elsewhere. The culture comes from the practices of the ‘governing establishment’. The current of political leaders are very different from the leaders we had during the 50s and 60s i.e. just after independence. The difference lies in the difference in culture. The current crop of leaders are corrupt, loud and crass; and this becomes the political culture of the day. This as opposed to the culture of dignity, humility and honesty of the leaders of independence era. So, we now have this great tamasha or the Great Indian Circus where our elected leaders flinging mikes, paper balls and what-not on each other while being live on TV and all of this happening in the hallowed institution of the Parliament. Little now 10 needs to be said on corruption which now seeps through the walls of our political institutions. Our institutions are now rotting because of this and we need a new crop of leaders with a more ‘civilised culture’. We can take a look at our own university with its own set of political cultural and institutions. The structure for our institution has been laid by an Act of Parliament and there is one for both the students as well as the administration. We now need to build of culture of appreciation of merit, of knowledge, a culture of healthy debate and of mutual respect. But merely building a culture won’t suffice. One needs to build an institution as well. A belief in the structures of an institution is also needed. It is within our institution that a culture of learning can reside. Both the structure of an institution and the life of an institution i.e. its culture are of equal importance. At present there is a belief in the structure of the institution and that one can manage with culture alone. This belief is highly misplaced and needs to be rectified. The process of building institutions and making and remaking culture is a long and torturous one. But one has to start with a belief that it can be done, for our university and for our nation. And, there in lies true leadership. By the way, this article is political as well. Geromic George M.A. Economics IIIrd Sem. STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 SPIRITUAL AND MOTIVATIONAL Long Live Gandhi: The Apostle of Peace This year we celebrated Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi’s 140th birthday, if after 1000years there is still life on this planet we will still be remembering him on his 1140th birthday. Such is the stature of Gandhiji and yet he lived a simple life. After analysing his “experiments with truth” it is crystal clear that he was like anybody else working in a field or a worker working in factory. Then, what had made him such a great man? A simple old man wearing khadi and walking with the stick yet posing a larger than life image. He was a man who single handedly challenged racial discrimination in South Africa, inspired an entire nation to fight for its independence and did all with his policy of days, that’s not what he would have envisioned. Today India has one of the fastest growing economy but the question is with what ,moral? The image of politicians and their corrupt method put a question mark on mahatma’s policies and the recent examples was the commonwealth games 2010. non-violence which saved a lot of blood shed that could have otherwise occurred. Every year we celebrate his birthday with lots of fanfare, but to what ends. Remembering him and his policies once a year and then following our own selfish methods for the rest 364 This year the youth, the future of this nation, should make a pledge to not just remember him as a legendary figure, but to also study his policies and adopt his morals in our day to day life. Narendra Jarwal M.A. Economics– Ist Sem. The Certainty of Success You have to think of success, imagine success, dream of success & toil for success. So that success becomes yours. You have to have a definite aim decisive, definite, time-bound goal backed by a strong, sustained, intense & burning desire to achieve it, paying the price for it in terms of your time effort, energy, resoluteness & single minded concentration. problems, no matter how big or difficult they appear, can be overcome or resolved. Where there is a will, there is a way. You can accomplish & achieve anything. The utilisation of the capacity is hard work. Success is hard work which takes you to your chosen, cherished goal. No matter the obstacles, No matter the problems, resolve that you must & will succeed. This certainty of success will automatically create the opportunities for success. Appearance & conduct count a great deal. You must, always & ever look , talk, & act like a winner. If you are surefooted, other will unhesitatingly follow our foot-steps. Nothing is impossible. All obstacles & One has several goals, but the golden motto is to concentrate & work on one at a given time. If you succeed in attaining one goal, you will 11 automatically be motivated to work for the next one & so on, attaining success in each. You will thus acquire the “success-habit”. What is required is the fixing up of priorities & good planning where the realisation of one goal will give the way for working & realisation of the next goal. One doesn’t become a celebrity or a master overnight. You have to begin at the base of mountain before you can climb the highest peak. “One thing at a time & that will be done “is a proved rule for success. Begin now & get going & keep doing. Decide what you want & go after it with all you have got. Your success is sure & certain Pankaj Swami M.A. English— Ist Sem. STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 BUSINESS AND ECONOMY International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) A big revolution is about to come in the Indian corporate sector as the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are well on their way to be implemented and will proceed according to schedule. At least this is what Mr Salman Khurshid; Minister of State for Corporate Affairs wants us to believe. Towards this MCA (Ministry Of Corporate Affairs) has notified 35 Indian IFRS standards known as Indian AS. Barring banks, insurance companies and small companies, all the other companies will have to follow the converged accounting standards with effect from April 1, 2011. According to Mr. Khurshid, certain issues remain and they have to be sorted out as adjustments have to be made. He said this while speaking on the side lines of the second International Conference on Competition Law. National Advisory Committee on Accounting Standards (NACAS) has almost finalised the drafting of the Indian Accounting Standards converged with IFRS, according to an official release. Under the Converged Accounting Standards, the Schedule VI will have two partsPart-A, as per existing notified accounting standards and Part-B, based on converged accounting standards. These have been finalised and recommended by NACAS. The following table is a detailed comparative statement on Indian Gaap and IFRS: IFRS (International Foreign Reporting Standards) Indian GAAP (General Accepted Accounting Principles) First-time Adoption IFRS 1 gives guidance on preparation of the first IFRS financial statements. IFRS 1 grants four mandatory exceptions and limited voluntary exemptions from the full retrospective application. No specific standard. Full retrospective application would be required. For Small and Medium Sized Entities (SMEs) A separate IFRS for SMEs is under formulation. An Exposure Draft of the proposed IFRS for SMEs has already been issued. There is no separate standard for SMEs; however, exemptions / relaxations from the specific requirement of Standards have been provided. For providing exemptions / relaxations, the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules classify all companies into two categories; whereas, for this purpose, the ICAI has classified all entities into three levels where Level 2 and Level 3 entities are considered to be SMEs. 12 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 BUSINESS AND ECONOMY IFRS Indian GAAP Cash Flow Statement Cash and cash equivalents Cash comprises not only cash on hand but also demand deposits with banks or other financial institutions. An investment normally qualifies as a cash equivalent only when it has a maturity of three months or less from its acquisition date. Bank borrowings are normally part of financing activities Nonetheless, bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and that form an integral part of an entity’s cash management are included in cash equivalent. Similar to IFRS except that there is no provision in AS 3 for classification of bank overdrafts. Format and content of cash flow statement The cash flow statement may be prepared using either the direct method (cash flows derived from aggregating cash receipts and payments associated with operating activities) or the indirect method (cash flows derived from adjusting net income for transactions of a non-cash nature such as depreciation). The latter is more common in practice. The cash flow should be classified into operating, investing and financing cash flow. Similar to IFRS. However, in case of listed entities SEBI requires preparation of cash flow statement using indirect method only. Cash flows associated with extraordinary items Separate disclosure is prohibited. The concept of extra-ordinary items has been removed from IFRS. The cash flows associated with extraordinary items should be classified as arising from operating, investing or financing activities as appropriate and separately disclosed . Disclosure of interest paid and received Operating in case of financing entity. For other entities, interest paid should be disclosed as operating or financing. Interest received is disclosed as either operating or investing cash flow. Operating in case of financing entity. For other entities, interest paid should be disclosed as financing cash flow and interest received should be disclosed as investing cash flow. Disclosure of dividend received Operating in case of financing entity. Operating or investing in case of other entities. Operating in case of financing entity. Investing in case of other entities. 13 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 BUSINESS AND ECONOMY IFRS Indian GAAP Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors Change in accounting policies When an entity changes an accounting policy upon initial appli- cation of a Standard or an Interpretation that does not include specific transitional provisions applying to that change, or changes an accounting policy voluntarily, it shall apply the change retrospectively. Comparative information is restated, and the amount of the adjustment relating to prior periods is adjusted against the opening balance of retained earnings of the earliest year presented. Any change in an accounting policy which has a material effect should be disclosed. The impact of, and the adjustments resulting from, such change, if material, should be shown in the financial statements of the period in which such change is made, to reflect the effect of such change. If a change is made in the accounting policies which has no material effect on the financial statements for the current period but which is reasonably expected to have a material effect in later periods, the fact of such change should be appropriately disclosed in the period in which the change is adopted. There is no specific guidance on how changes in accounting policies are dealt with, except few specific items, like change in the method of depreciation or change arising out of a new standard. Prior period items An entity shall correct material prior period errors retrospectively Reported as a prior period adjustment in current year results. in the first set of financial statements authorized for issue after Comparatives are not restated. their discovery by restating the comparative amounts for the prior period (s) presented in which the error occurred; or if the error occurred before the earliest prior period presented, restating the opening balances of assets, liabilities and equity for the earliest prior period presented. Events after the Balance Sheet Date Adjusting and non-adjusting events Amounts recognized in the financial statements should be adjust- Similar to IFRS, except that under AS 4, non-adjusting events are ed for events that provide additional evidence of conditions that required to be disclosed in the report of the approving authority, existed at the balance sheet date and should not be adjusted for for example, the board report. events that provide evidence of conditions that did not exist at the balance sheet date. Under IAS 10, material non-adjusting events are required to be disclosed in the financial statements. Pallav Bhat & Ravindra Singh (Department of Statistics) 14 STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 BUSINESS AND ECONOMY 10 Signs of a U.S. Double Dip Recession Here, we go again. Another recession is on the cards. The world’s largest economy, the U.S. economy is skidding into fresh recession in 2011. It's the much talked about double dip recession. It means that when a recession comes in the economy then a recovery followed by a recession again. There are several signs which show that a recession is firmly in place in the U.S. again. They are the following: 1.UnemploymentSome of the Americans claim that the recession has never ended. This was said in context of the looming unemployment problem present in the economy. The present unemployment rate is 9.2%. In 2010, nearly 5 million Americans have remained unemployed for a year. Another problem that has resulted because of unemployment is that the government needs to spend billions of dollars to support the unemployed. This further puts a constraint on the already cash strapped government. 2.Debt ceilingIt’s the maximum amount that government can borrow to fund its day to day functioning. The current debt ceiling is at $14.294 trillion. But the U.S. is faced with a situation where it does not have money to repay its debtors nor to run its day to day expenses of the government. This means it has to borrow to keep the ship running. However, since it has already used up the limit, it’s in a dilemma. Borrowing more means more debt, and not borrowing means a default on the payment. The reason why this situation has occurred is because the U.S. has earned more than what it has spent. 3. Large fiscal deficitU.S. government is presently reeling under $45.6 million trade deficit. Thus, by that, it has become one of the world largest debtor countries in the world. 4. China economy slows downThe U.S. exports to China are a key to the health of many American businesses. As the rate slows, it has profound effect on tens and thousands of American companies and their employees. 5. Investments have begun to yield to yield lessMarkets have stumbled. The 10 year treasury yields give a mere 3% interest. Gold was a good investment over the last year, but it has begun to falter as well. Thus, markets may not be a good friend to investors for a long time. 6. Auto industryCar sales have slowed down. There are a lot of job cuts in the industry. GM’s and Ford’s revenue collections have dropped by 1% compared to the May of 2010. 7. HousingIt’s considered to be single largest drag on the American economy. High mortgage payments charged by 15 banks, the inability of people to pay EMI because of job cuts, rising NPA’s .All these factors together have thus, adversely affected the construction and housing industry. 8. Downgrade of U.S. ratingThe international credit agency” Standard and Poor” has recently lowered the rating of U.S. by 1 notch from AAA to AA+. It means the credibility of U.S. in terms of a good investment place have declined in the world market. 9. Anti-austerity protestsIn order to reduce its deficit U.S., the government has adopted various kinds of strict measures that are in lieu of IMF guidelines. These are known as fiscal austerity measures. They include increase in taxes, job cuts by government, reduction in spending on developmental programmes etc. Old age people are particularly the worst affected because of the reduction in health and Medicare facilities. Thus, adoption of such measures had lead to average decline in the standard of living of people. 10 Lack of access to easy creditBanks have been reluctant to pay to individuals and small businessmen, the main driver of economic growth. They have been less willing to loan money to companies with less than 100 workers because these firms often rely on a few customers for revenue and usually have very little money on hand. Thus, these factors have further lead to slow down of economic growth. Kanika Jain M.A. Economics—III STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 oDr ugha gj [kq”kh gS yksxks ds nkeu esa ] ij bd galh ds fy, oDr ugha ! iSlska dh nkSM esa ,sls nkSMs ] fd Fkdus dk Hkh oDr ugha ! ijk;s ,glklks dh D;k dæ djsa ] tc vius liuska ds fy, gh oDr ugha ! fnu jkr nksSMrh nqfu;k esa ] ftanxh ds fy, gh oDr ugha! Hkz’Vkpkj dh nqfu;k esa ] balkfu;r dk gh oDr ugha ! Ekka dh yksjh dk ,glkl rks gS ] ij eka dks eka dgus dk oDr ugha A rw gh crk ,s ! fatanxh] bl ftanxh dk D;k gksxk ] Lkkjs uke fny eas gSa ] ij nksLrh ds fy, gh oDr ugha ! fd gj iYk ejus okyks dks ,d iy thus dk Hkh oDr ugha ! xSjks dh D;k ckr djsa ] tc viuks ds fy, gh oDr ugha ! dey dqekj ,e- ch- , ¼iwokZ)Z ½ vka[kksa esa gS uhn cMh ]+ij lksus dk gh oDr ugha ! fny gS xeksa ls Hkjk gqvk ] ij jksus dk Hkh oDr ugha ! vglkl vkSj ftanxh fdrus eksM+] fdrus jkLrs fy;s gksrh gS] fdlh ds fy;s ,d etcwjh gksrh gS] ;s ftUnxh ----------- ;s ftUnxh ---------D;k ekSt eLrh ;k xe] ;s nks igyw bl fy;s ftUnxh gh vglkl vkSj vglkl gh gSa ftUnxh ---------bls mxrs lwjt dh fdj.k ns] nks fy;s gq, gh gksrh gSa ;s ftUnxh ---------fQj Hkh bl ftUnxh us cny nh gS eLr gokvksa dh fQt+k ns] nks eLrh ds gj vglkl esa bUnz/kuq"k dh dbZ jaxksa esa ftUnxh -----------dHkh uk pkgs rks Hkh cgqr dqN ns nsrh gSa] rjg jax ns] nks ;s ftUnxh ----------- ;gha gksxh] ,d vglkl Hkjh ftUnxhA ;k cgqr dqN pkgus ij “h vYgM+ ] eLrh ] fcUnkl ] twuwu lc Nhu ysrh gS] ;s ftUnxhA thus dk tTtck nsa ftUnxh ] D;k dksbZ uke Hkh vius fy;s cksyrh gSa] ;gha gS ftUnxh ] ;gha gS ftUnxh -------- ;s ftUnxh -----------dsoy xqykc dh ia[kqfM;k¡ u gksdj dk¡Vksa dh dBksjrk Hkh fy;s gq, gkrh gSa] ;s ftUnxh ---------Uk tkus D;w¡ fdlh dh [kq”kh vkSj uk tkus D;w¡ fdlh ds fy;s iwjh vkSj fdlh ds fy;s dksjh gksrh gSa ;s ftUnxh dsoy gekjs vglklksa ij fVdh gS ;s ftUnxh 16 uhye lsu ,e- ,- fgUnh STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 gekjk otwn efUty gS jkLrk gS] ge lQj gksrh gSa csfV;k¡ thou ds gj dfBu Mxj ij lkFk gksrh gSa csfV;k¡A vcyk dh lksp&lksp dj fi?kyrh gSa cQZ&lh fpUrkvksa vkSj fprkvksa Hkjs lQj esa ] gelQj gS csfV;k¡A bUgsa fny esa txg nks ] I;kj nks ] dkSu dgrk gS] ek¡&cki ds cq<+kis dk lgkjk ugha gksrh gS lEeku nks ] ojnku gSa ] nqvkvksa dk vlj gSa ] csfV;k¡A ek¡&cki dh vly gennZ gksrh gSa ] csfV;k¡A v#.kk “kekZ thrs th fny ds gky dks yc is u yk ldh ] ,e- ,- **fgUnh iqok)Z ** tnZ vkalqvksa ls rj gSa ] csfV;k¡A ?kj ds gj ,d 'k[l dh budks [kcj gS ] exj [kqn vius vki ls cs[kcj gS ] csfV;k¡A /kjrh ij dne j[kus ls iwoZ gh ] /kjk ds vkapy esa lek nh tkrh gSa ] csfV;k¡A ijk;k /ku u dgks ] budks exj nks ?kjksa dk fpjkx gksrh gS ] csfV;k¡A lc ns[krs gSa ] exj dksbZ ;s lksprk ugha ] D;ksa bruk dqN lg jgh gS ] csfV;k¡A HkkbZ;ksa ds I;kj dk j{kklw= gS] ;sek¡&cki ds gkSalyksa dh mM+ku gSa ] csfV;k¡A अच्छे फच्चे Xkt+y nnZ fd dkSu nok nsrk gSA कुछ फच्चे फहुत अच्छे होते हैं वे गें द औय गब्ु फाये नह ॊ भाॊगते tks Hkh nsrk gS ltk nsrk gS] मभठाई नह ॊ भाॊगते ज़िद नह ॊ कयते dksbZ rdnhj ls f”kdok dSlk औय भचरते तो हैं ह नह ॊ xe ;k [kq”kh nksuksa [kqnk nsrk gSA फड़ों का कहना भानते हैं dksbZz bYtke ugh xSjks ij वे छोट़ों का बी कहना भानते हैं viuk viuksa dks nxk nsrk gS] इतने अच्छे होते हैं vius xeksa dks fny esa nck ns **ft;k** इतने अच्छे फच्च़ों की तराश भें यहते [kq”k jgs rw lnk fny Hkh ;gh nqvk हैं हभ nsrk gSA औय मभरते ह उन्हें रे आते हैं घय ft;kn gqlSu **ft;k** izcU/ku foHkkx *izFke o’kZ* अक्सय तीस रुऩमे भह ने औय खाने ऩय। xtsUnzflg “ks[kkor dEI;qVj lkabl 17 STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 dyk vkSj v/kwjkiu nqfu;k dh izR;sd lqUnj dyk ] v/kwjsiu ds xfy;kjs ls gksdj fudyh gSA fn[kus vkSj lquus esa *v/kqjkiu* ,d vojks/k izrhr gksrk gS( ijUrq dyk ds fo”ks"k lUnHkZ esa v/kqjkiu fdlh dk;Z dh izxfr dh O;k[;k u gksdj O;fDr ds Hkko& {ks= esa vk;k fodkj gSA ;gha fodkj varLFk jpukRed {kerkvksa dks u;k vk;ke nsdj yfyr dykvksa dks tUe nsrk gSaA ewfrZ]LFkkiR; ] fp= ] ukV~; ] laXkhr vkSj dkO; bR;kfn loZizeq[k dykvksa dks * yfyr dyk * uke fn;k x;k gSa]D;ksafd ;s v/kwjsiu esa tUesa vuqie ek/kq;Z ¼ykfyR;½ ds dkj.k vfLrRooku gSaA bl izdkj ds v/kwjsiu dh ifj.krh lqUnj gS] l”kDr gS vkSj lcls t#jh fd og thou ds fy, vko”;d gSA iw.kZrk iznku djrk gSa ;k og thou ds fy, bruk vko”;d D;ksa gS \ loZizeq[k rF; ;g gS fd *v/kqjsiu* dk vglkl rCk gksrk gS tc ?kVuk ;k ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk lekiu gks pqdk gksrk gSA bl lekiu ds lkFk gh vuqHko&izkfIr dk ;ksx “ks’k jgrk gS rFkk bl izdkj ds vuqHko iw.kZ ifjikd fy, gksrs gSaA ;g *v/kqjkiu* xgu fopkj laosnuk rFkk jpukRed dk uohu lalkj fy, izdV gksrk gSA *v/kqjsiu* dh vuqHkwfr furkUr oS;fDrd gSA ,d dk v/kqjkiu] nwljs ds eu esa ogha rFkk mlh Lrj ds Loj iSnk djsa] ;g vko”;d ughaA *v/kqjsiu* dh vuks[kh felky rktegy dks ns[kdj *v/kqjkiu* D;k gS \-------ân; ds Hkko {ks= dk egRre mn~xkj gS] ;g isze fdlh Hkh izdkj dk vkSj fdlh ds Hkh gekjs eu esa Lo] lkSUn;Z cks/k ds gksrs gSa u fd 'kkgtgk¡ ds gn; esa iljh fjDrrk ds] gekjk efLr"d fdlh dfo dh jpuk ds Lo dk lkgp;Z rHkh izkIr dj ldrk gS] tc ge *v/kqjsiu* ls izfr gks ldrk gS vkSj izse ds {ks= esa v/kwjkiu] *v/kqjsiu* dhs mi;qDr O;k[;k gks ldrh gSA bl *v/kqjsiu* dh l`tukRed {kerk,sa] izseh gn; ds LiUnu dh rhozrk ij lekuqikrh :i ls djrh gSaA tqM+ tk;sa( ;g tqM+ko gekjh psruk dks dykdkj dh jpuk&izfdz;k ls tksM+rk gSaA vkf[kj ,slk D;k dkj.k gS fd Ikz”u mBrk gS fd Lo;a iw.kZ u gksrs gq, Hkh *v/kqjkiu* 'kCn] fdl izdkj dyk dks v/kwjkiu] ,d Js"B dykd`fr dk loZegRoiw.kZ vk/kkj gS \ *v/kqjsiu* esa ,d vuks[kk vkd"kZd gS &iw.kZrk izkIr djus dk vkd"kZd( blesa Hkko&lkSan;Z Hkh gS vkSj mlls mitk dyk&lkSan;Z HkhA ;g iw.kZrk rd ig¡pus dh yyd gS] ijUrq okLrfod iw.kZrk izkI; ugha gS] ;g vius esa jgus dh dqaBk gS] ;g y{; dks izkIr djus dh ckS[kykgV gSA ckS[kykgV vius HkkokRed *v/kqjsiu* dks xgjs laosnu ds lkFk izdV djus dks mdlkrh gS( ân; dh Hkkoqdrk dks Lof.Zke vadu ds lkFk iw.kZ djus dks izsfjr djrh gSA la{ksi esa fu"d"kZ ;gha gS fd *v/kqjkiu*] O;fDr dks vUreqZ[kh cukrk gSA bl izdkj dk O;fDr vius vkH;Urj esa gh ml *v/kqjsiu* dks nwj djus pkg j[krk gS ( ijUrq ;g iw.kZrk ml fo"k; oLrq }kjk laiUu ugha gksrh] ftlds dkj.k og *v/kqjkiu* izdV gqvk gSA vfirq ;g iw.kZrk dqN l`tukRed miknkuksa ds }kjk LFkkfir dh tkrh gS vkSj ;gh pj.k gesa ,d Js"B dykd`fr ds :i esa n`f"Vxkspj gksrs gSaA lkSsE; ijEkkj *euu* ,e- ,- iwokZ)Z ¼fgUnh½ The Way of life ़िेन गुरु जॊगर की ऩथय र ढरान ऩय अऩने एक मशष्म के साथ कह ॊ जा यहे थे. मशष्म का ऩैय फपसर गमा औय वह रुढ़कने रगा. वह उसने तुम्हें सहाया ददमा औय तुभ फच एक कदभ बी आगे नह ॊ जा सकते… ‘हाॉ”, मशष्म ने कहा. “जी, ऐसा कई फाय हुआ है ”, मशष्म फोरा. गए.” ढरान के फकनाये से खाई भें गगय ह गुरु ने फाॊस के एक वऺ ृ को ऩकडकय एक छोटा वऺ ृ आ गमा औय उसने की बाॊतत फनो”. फपय उन्ह़ोंने फाॊस को ऩूय तयह से भड ु गमा रेफकन न तो जगह रौट गमा. जाता रेफकन उसके हाथ भें फाॊस का उसे अऩनी ओय खीॊचा औय कहा, “फाॊस उसे भजफूती से ऩकड मरमा. फाॊस छोड ददमा औय वह रचककय अऩनी जभीन से उखडा औय न ह “फरशार टूटा. मशष्म ने उसे भजफूती से थाभ यखा था औय ढरान ऩय से गुरु ने बी भदद का हाथ फढामा. वह सकुशर ऩुन् भागग ऩय आ गमा. हवाएॊ फाॊस़ों के झुयभुट को ऩछाडती हैं रेफकन मह आगे-ऩीछे डोरता हुआ भजफूती से धयती भें जभा यहता है औय सम ू ग की ओय फढ़ता है . वह इसका रक्ष्म है , वह इसकी गतत है . इसभें ह उसकी भुजक्त है . तम् ु हें बी जीवन भें कई तभ ु ने फाॊस को ऩकड मरमा था. वह टूटे . ऐसे कई अवसय आमे ह़ोंगे जफ सभम फाय रगा होगा फक तुभ अफ टूटे , तफ फाॊस ऩूया भुड गमा रेफकन फपय बी तम् ु हें मह रगने रगा होगा फक अफ तभ ु “तुभने दे खा, गगयते “ऐसा तुम्हें फपय कबी रगे तो इस फाॊस की बाॊतत ऩूया झुक जाना, रेफकन टूटना नह ॊ. मह हय तनाव को झेर जाता है , फजकक मह उसे स्वमॊ भें अवशोषषत कय आगे फढ़ते सभम गरु ु ने मशष्म से ऩूछा, अफ जीना व्मथग है ”. 18 रेता है औय उसकी शजक्त का सॊचाय कयके ऩुन् अऩनी भर ू अवस्था ऩय रौट जाता है .” “जीवन को बी इतना ह रचीरा होना चादहए.” va”kqeku xqukor Ik;kZoj.k foKku **izFke o’kZ ** STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 षवदाई के ऺण : रयश्त़ों का जड ु ाव ‘ ऩद्मवकरॊ ’fnudjks मभठास तो होती ह है ऩय वहाॉ बी सफ कुछ fod fpdjksfr क्रर्वऱॊs fodkl;fr dSjopdzokyeA ukH;fFkZrks जऱधरोtya nnkfr lUr% Lo;a ijfgrs fufgrkfHk;ksxk%A The sun causes the lotus to bloom . The moon on it own would make the lily to bloom. अऩने षवचाय़ों के भत ु ाबफक ह चाहते है, रेफकन ऐसा नह होना चादहए क्म़ोंफक जड ु ाव एक मभरन है, अद्भत ु मभरन,शामद एक ऩडाव है जहाॉ अरषवदा कहना ह होता है| भाना फक मे शब्द साये व्मथग है इसमरए फक शब्दातीत कुछ अथग है औय भें शब्द़ों की सॊऻा दे कय उस ऩर की भहत्ता The cloud too, without being asked , gives water and great souls are always taking the initiative to do good to others. को सीमभत नह कयना चाहती हूॉ | ठक्कय सय का आशीवागद हभ ऩय सदै व यहा है औय कबी कबी हभ अऩने भन की उस याह ऩय आऩके साजन्नध्म भें अऩने महाॉ के प्रवास भें अग्रसय होते है - जहाॉ न कोई षवचाय, न कोई सॊदेश फस एक ठहयाव की जस्थतत | जो कुछ बी कयते है, भन के द्वाया कयते है औय जो कुछ बी ऩाते है वह बी भन के द्वाया ह ऩाते है रेफकन कबी ऐसा कुछ बी अनब ु व कयने को होता है जहाॉ अॊतस की हभेशा यहे गा | मह हृदम से हृदम का जड ु ाव है औय भैंने इस आत्भीमता को ऐसी जस्थतत है, जहाॉ हभ फहुत कुछ सीख सकते है | हभें उनके व्मजक्तत्व की उन षवमशष्ट फात़ों को दे खना होगा जजससे हभ बी फेहतय कय ऩामे जैसा सऩना उन्ह़ोंने दे खा है औय साकाय कय ऩामे | मह ऩण ू ग भन का उत्सव है जो हभें उऩरजब्धम़ों का भागग प्रशस्त कये गा We are proud to be guided by your thought and great time spent with us. For us , you will always be there , always lead and we will always follow. आऩके आशीर्वादकवसॊ्ऱहै अनब ु व फकमा है | इसमरए एक रॊफे की्हुतदरू तकसवथ ऱनेकोजी वहतवहै| रेफकन जहाॉ आशीवागद फक शजक्त व अनग्र ु ह ऩरर्क़्त कुछइसतरह्वॉध दे तवहै ्स यवदें हीरहजवतीहैजीनेको॥ साजन्नध्म के फाद कुछ उदास सा रगा | का बाव है वहाॉ गहय घतनष्ठता है | जड ु ने का अथग है हभ हभेशा नए रुऩ से शुरुआत कयते है | मह एक Kirti Sharma M.Sc. CS—IIIrd Sem. To Sir With Love “The creation of an educational institution is often an act of faith, and the expression of that faith is a tremendous philosophy that guides the actions of those who fashion such institutions.” be passing out and shall physically move away from the university, yet like you we too would like to leave a positive impression of dedication, grit, character, affection and constructive contribution towards the nation. -Dr. Vikram Sarabhai (Founder of IIM-Ahmedabad) Can affection and inspiration be subjected to physical boundaries? If no, then how can we bid adieu to one of the founders of CURAJ. Professor N.V Thakkar had an affectionate yet erudite communication link between the students on one hand and the administration cum academic affairs of the university on the other. Though physically and formally he might have moved away from the affairs of CURAJ yet the affectionate support and dedication that he had extended to all of us is an integral part of the positive attributes visible in the sincere effort for culture building. No doubt you are our inspiration and motivator. Divya Deep Singh Meena M.B.A.—IIIrd Sem. Respected sir very soon we too shall 19 Introduction about our new OSD (Academics) Recently Prof. K.C. Sharma Ex. Vice-Chancellor Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati University, Ajmer joined our almamater as Officer on Special Duty (OSD) Academics in place of our beloved Prof. N.V. Thakkar. Prof. Sharma is a renowned environmental biologist. He is a great researcher who has guided more than 25 students for their research work, has authored four books and also has many national and international publications to his credit. He organized first national conference with international participation on Environment and Eco-development of Pushkar valley of Rajasthan at Ajmer. STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 CAUTION! READ THIS AT YOUR OWN RISK! Don’t read this article! You must NOT read this article. This article is not for everybody, it is only for those who can digest something very important. While important it is, it is highly ‘controversial’ as well and would infuriate many people. Let us just say that this article would ‘shake’ up many people. Do you have a closed mind? If you have then don’t read this article. To read this, the right kind of mindset is needed. Only a person with a mind that is truly open and completely ready to learn should read this article. A person with a closed mind would end up only banging his head in frustration and ‘madness’ after reading this article. I am using the word ‘madness’ because it will truly make you ‘mad’, such is the nature of this article. So you might not as well read this article any further! You must be smart enough to understand what this article says. It is difficult to comprehend this article. The purpose of this article does not jump out from the pages calling for attention. Therefore, it is not easy to comprehend this article. Furthermore, what the article would say will shock many people. It is shockingly so simple that many would feel why they didn’t think of it earlier. Even the smartest amongst us would remain bewildered. So read further only at your own risk. A warning is being issued beforehand. The contents of this article which when revealed would not be liked by many people. Courage is required and only if you are ready to be offended should you read further. So, mentally prepare yourself for what the article would say. My suggestion for of all of you is that please do not read any further, it is too risky as this article has already caused many problems and it would create many more problems. This is the article. P.S. – For those who didn’t understand, yes, this entire wall of text is the article and it says two things. Firstly, it is very easy to make people do something when you tell them not to do it. I am sure 90% of people who read the title must have read the entire article despite repeated warnings! Secondly, before writing this article I was wondering whether it is possible to write an article which says something while saying nothing and it is possible thanks to you all readers for making sense out of nonsense! Geromic George M.A. Economics - IIIrd Sem. New Element in The Periodic Table Element: WOMEN Symbol: WO+ Atomic mass: Accepted as 45.6 Kg; Isotopes: May vary from 40-200 kg. Occurrence: Copious quantities in all whole world. and absorbs great quantities of expensive substances. 2. May explode spontaneously without prior warning and for no known reason. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES: 1. Boils at room temperature 2. Freezes without any known reason. 3. Melts if given special treatment. 4. Bitter, if incorrectly used. 5. Sweet as Honey if given a proper treatment. 3. Most powerful money reducing agent known to man. COMMON USES: 1. Highly ornamental, good samples can increase your social value. 2. Can be great aid to administration. TESTS: 1. Pure specimen turns rosy pink when happy. 2. Turns green when placed behind a better specimen Compiled By: Sudhanshu Maurya M.Sc Computer Science - I CHEMICAL PROPERTIES: 1. Have great affinity for gold, silver and a range of precious stones 20 STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 How to... ? Whether you consider it as a concise article about my summer internship or as a sequel article to the questions that were highlighted in the book review ‘Drucker & Tagore’, the entirety shall reveal itself as parts of the grand labyrinth on education vis-à-vis current states of affairs in knowledge economy. In 1962, Fred Smith entered Yale University. While attending Yale, he wrote a paper for an economics class outlining overnight delivery service in a computer information age. Folklore suggests that he received a ‘C’ for this paper. The paper became the idea of FedEx (for years, the sample package displayed in the company's print advertisements and featured a return address at Yale). Moral of the story: When such blunder of neglect/ underestimation can occur at the prestigious Yale University, claiming to be the alma mater of many leaders and top shots, it can happen anywhere in the world. As part of an education system I believe that each student is a Fred Smith with billion dollar ideas and purpose with him/ her. How can we harness the optimum positive output out of him/ her in the Knowledge Economy? At least if the education system can not comprehend the “A” in the student it should not butcher the thinking propensity of the student in order to cover its own limitations and inefficiency in bringing out the best from its customer. The zillion dollar question is “How to evolve a healthy environment for synergistic learning?” My internship was focused in a similar direction viz. ‘Entrepreneurial Explora- tion of Educational Avenues in Knowledge Economy’ and accordingly, I contemplated deeper in that context. I scanned through the innovational thinking and contributions of a few well known educationists viz. J. Krishnamurti, Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, Rabindranath Tagore, Vinobha Bhave, Ivan Illich, John Holt and Thomas Babington Macaulay. Contemporary efforts of Howard Gardner, Daniel Pink, Toffler and applications of artificial intelligence were also my area of concern for contemplation and discussion. Now let me share a fact which few in our university know of. During the 2nd semester my frequent informal and open discussions with Miss Kirti Sharma and Mr. Dinesh, both of M.Sc. Computer Sciences, kindled my inquisitiveness about ‘Neural Networks‘. I am thankful that they sincerely supported me at various points of time and though I did not formally enrolled for opting it as an additional paper (@ audit course as with the department of English) yet it yielded unseen returns in reframing my thinking and in kindling pertinent questions in my mind. It also helped me in authoring a paper with the title “Refining Education by Demonopolising Education Factories: Challenges and Opportunities”. It was a focused attempt to study the impact of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on education sector. Let others get trapped by the fashionable buzzwords and catchy phrases of the trend, CURAJ must develop a culture efficient enough to bring out the best from its customer. Given the latent potential of each one of us, I am optimistic about it. Sincere efforts pertaining to the title question “How to..?” shall be reflected in each one of ours daily contributions and shall remain as a permanent characteristic in our future. Finally, as a student of entrepreneurship I have interacted with a number of budding Fred Smiths in their latent stages who are always eager to learn. Raghubir Singh M.B.A-IIIrd Sem. papy eu esjs dneksa dk fu”kka vkt Hkh ml ixMaMh ij gksxk tks eu ls fudyrh Fkh vkSj eu dh rjg pyrh tkrh Fkh A uk Fkk dksbZ cU/ku ] uk Fkh dksbZ etcwjh eu dh rjg cgrk Fkk] dneksa dk fu”kka A dHkh [ksrksa dh D;kfj;ksa ls Vdjkrk Fkk rks dHkh eSnkuksa esa uhys vklekuksa ds rys cgrk FkkA dc le; fcrk ]dc fj”rs cnys dgk xqe gks x, eu ls fudyus okys jkLrs dqN irk uk pyk ]A rUgkbZ bl dnj xj dj xbZ eu dks dh ekuksa nhid ty jgh gksa fcuk thou ds dqN fnuksa ls ,d vkl txh gS]A With small two member workgroups/ teams/ associations we can optimally harness the best out of the resources available to us. Our new campus offers us an opportunity to learn with modishness and forbearance. While the concrete structure is being constructed lets construct our mutual bonds to evolve a ‘Learning Culture’. 21 ,d u;k losjk ]ekuks tSls lks ds mBk gksa eu fQj vc papy lk gksus yxk gSaA jkLrs cukus dks vkrqj gSaA jkLrs cukus dks vkrqj gSa---------------- Lqkftrdq.kky ,e ch , STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 Let’s Play Gentlemen – Gentlemen Suited and booted, marching and striding; men and women move alongside all the corridors of the campus. Their ways and behavior all seems to be just perfect. I mean it is so eye catching!! Wait! Wait a minute, look after a period of time. Now what is this? Oh! Mu god it’s so funny, it seems as if new emerging minds are playing games like ‘I am me’ and ‘you are you’. Or in other words they are playing gentlemen-gentlemen. Ha-ha…so funny and so amazing, what these guys are doing, having breakfast with unwashed faces and dinners with uncleaned hands and the lunch oh! that’s all right that is with full vibrancy and color all around! Just simply perfect gentlemen behavior! When I asked one of my friend how he keeps himself so groomed, he said “you need not do anything”. When I asked what? He again said, “YOU NEED NOT DO ANYYY…THING”. What does it mean? Does it mean to do all the things, or does it really mean to do nothing at all and stay with your resources. My that friend was a man of difference, and his single argument created several differences into my mind. Before, I could divert myself; he had already ignited my inquisitiveness. I was searching for questions like – How important it is to TRY or to try to behave like gentlemen. Will it really create difference even by trying? Or would it prove to be just foolish? After a few experiments, what I could find was that yes, ‘YES’ it would create a difference! As by asking people to behave people in a particular way, we are actually forcing them to think unilaterally. And when we make people think, we make people work. And this way we are really creating differences. Thus we can say- ‘An imitation to Gentlemen behavior makes society civilized’! “Yes, it does really work.” The other way round we are not asking people to be ‘factory products!’ but rather ‘Genuinity’ is a more prerequisite need. Men, who laugh when needed, pacify when needed, alter when needed and fight when needed: are simply the perfect gentlemen. Again we are not saying that they have their fix time table. Yes, they are free of boundations but are been likened by all! Certainly that friend of mine had changed my thinking pattern for a while. That’s why I am more keenly interested in playing that game. And so when I meet my pals, I call them “Gentleman/Gentlemiss, Let’s play: Gentleman-Gentlemen!! Ritesh Dudi M.B.A.—III The Energy Bridge Italian designers Francesco Colarossi, Giovanna Saracino and Luisa Saracino came up with a stunning design of a structure called Solar Wind. What is even more impressive is that this design can become a reality. The structure represents a bridge with large wind turbines mounted under it, between the pillars. The bridge will traverse a valley with large open space and the wind turbines will operate at high altitude where the speed of wind is higher, thus more green energy will be collected. In addition, the "Solar Wind" will be able to harness solar energy, since its entire road will be covered with a dense network of solar cells. The latter will be coated with a seethrough and highly resistant type of 22 plastic. Because the bridge will handle high traffic, designers also offered a Solar Park on the bridge where people can enjoy the panorama, informs New Italian Blood. It was said that the bridge will be able to generate 40 million kWh per year. Divyaroop Harshwal M.B.A. Ist Sem. STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE AAKASH Tablet Tablet--PC 5 The Launch of Aakash Tablet India’s Minister for Human Resource Development, Kapil Sibal launched ‘Aakash’, a low cost access cum computing device ( $35), midst much fanfare on October 5, 2011 at Vigyan Bhawan, Delhi. The launch was hailed as a grand moment for India’s innovative prowess and claims to have silenced the skeptics. Aakash is developed by DataWind, a wireless Web access products maker in Montreal in partnership with IIT Rajasthan with the job of procuring and testing these devices based on the design and specifications. The device was also distributed among 500 children on the occasion. Making technology cheaply available is a great way to bridge the digital divide and illiteracy .He also called for support and partnership from all so that the device could cost further less. The National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NME-ICT) was launched by the Union Ministry of Human Resource Development, in February 2009 with a budget of Rs. 4612 cr. The Government will also be providing price subsidy to the students. The device will be distributed to students through the institutions at which they are studying. Future efforts will move in two directions to achieve the same functionality at a lower cost and to achieve added capabilities at the same cost. MHRD invites collaboration, ideas and inventions from the community of academics and experts and inventors to achieve the cherished goals. It is expected that 416 Universities and 20,000 colleges all over India will be connected under the NME-ICT. Megha Maheswari MSc. Statistics - IIIrd Sem. Aakash – The Radical Innovation The much awaited tablet PC by the students of Curaj and country is finally here in our hands that being India’s ultra-low cost Aakash tablet. When our friends got it, it created ripples all around. The London based Datawind launches Ubislate 7 in India as Aakash. Aakash comes loaded with unique features as a tablet PC. As quoted by Kapil Sibal, "The rich have access to the digital world, the poor and ordinary have been excluded. Aakash will end that digital divide." during its official launch. There is definitely no other touch pad tablet or computing device anywhere which nears the price of Aakash tablet. This is one of the world’s cheapest tabletPC which has finally been launched in India. Aakash tablet is a new gen- eration device which comes with attractive features. This tablet is made for the requirement of the users and especially for student needs. You would feel amazed the same way as I was, hearing about its brilliant features, powerful Android 2.2 operating system with a 7" touch screen, GPRS and Wi-Fi connectivity, 2 GB internal and 32 GB external expandable memory capacity, supporting almost all document formats, image viewer, web browser, mini SD card slot, 256 MB of RAM, 3.5 mm audio jack, book reader, etc. These features prove that a very innovative and brilliant work has been accomplished by them. But low price means compromises at various levels. Aakash also has the same problems associated with it. The low quality resistive touchpad which has a 23 very slow response and critical battery life are the main issues because students would usually require power sockets in their desks. A good alternative for it could have been a solar charging option which is being used for these types of tablets and modern calculators. Besides there is no cooling system due to which it heats up very early. But despite all its shortcomings, the ta let is a breakthrough innovation in Indian technical history. And since improvements are still being made by the manufacturers, IIT Rajasthan, so hopes are not stopped yet for a better tabletPC. Ashish Sethi M.B.A.- IIIrd Sem. STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 STEVE JOBS The Monk Who Sold Apples “Design is a funny word. Some people think design means how it looks. But of course, if you dig deeper, it's really how it works." These are the words of great apple trader of the millennium; Steve Jobs, innovator, inventor, design patron, the man who changed the way designers and non-designers think, do, share, listen, create and behave is no more after a seven-year battle with pancreatic cancer. Born on February 24, 1955 to Joanne Carole Schieble and Abdulfattah Jandali, Steven Paul Jobs was adopted by Paul and Clara Jobs. From an early age, Steve Jobs was interested in electronics. As an eighth grader, after discovering that a crucial part was missing from a frequency counter he was assembling, he telephoned William Hewlett, the co-founder of Hewlett-Packard. Hewlett spoke with the boy for 20 minutes, prepared a bag of parts for him to pick up and offered him a job as a summer intern. Jobs met Stephan Wozniak, with whom he co-founded Apple in 1976, he and Wozniak, using their own money, began Apple in the Jobs family garage in Los Altos with an initial investment of $1,300. After enrolling at Reed College, Jobs left after one semester, but remained in Portland for another 18 months auditing classes; he had decided to leave college because it was consuming all of his parent’s savings. From a college dropout to head- ing an over $350 billion Apple empire, Steve Jobs dramatically transformed the worlds of personal computing, music and mobile phones, ushering in a new digital era. He was ousted in a bitter boardroom battle in 1985, a move that he later claimed was the best thing that could have happened to him. Jobs went on to buy Pixar, the company behind some of the biggest animated hits in cinema history including Toy Story, Cars and Finding Nemo. He returned to Apple 11 years later when it was being written off by rivals. What followed was one of the most remarkable Jobs initially hid his illness but his startling weight loss started to unnerve his investors. He took a sixmonth medical leave of absence in 2009, during which he received a liver transplant, and another medical leave of absence in mid-January before stepping down as chief executive in August. Jobs leaves an estimated fortune of $8.3bn, but he often dismissed others' interest in his wealth. "Being the richest man in the cemetery doesn't matter to me … Going to bed at night saying we've done something wonderful … that's what matters to me." “Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't be trapped by dogma - which is living with the results of other people's thinking. Don't let the noise of others' opinions drown out your own inner voice. Most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.” comebacks in business history. Though he himself never designed a computer in his life, it was because of him that the Apple products, while largely providing the same services as those from other companies, are perceived to be different. He once said. "A lot of times, people don't know what they want until you show it to them." Jobs’ remarkable capacity to spot what people wanted next came without the aid of market research or focus groups. 24 Nitisha Khandelwal M.Sc. Statistics—III STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 STEVE JOBS RiP Steve Jobs (1955-2011) The news of death of the Apple founder, after years spent battling Pancreatic Cancer, spread so swiftly that it breaks all the records on virtual world till date. 10,000 tweets per second and innumerable Facebook posts. Best eulogy I found from these was” Three apples changed the world. The first one seduced Eve, the second fell on Newton and the third was offered to the world half-bitten by Steve jobs.” So true and so in keeping with the profile of a man who single handedly changed the way the world works, read and listens to music. Jobs always inspired others by a saying “do what you love, love what you do”. That reflects in his machines too, working on an Apple machine is never boring. We have to thank Steve for helping us feel connected, have a relationship with our machines. Also he was so passionate for what he do that other virtual world leader used to say, nobody nowadays is as passionate about his work as Mr. Jobs. His quote reflects this better way “being richest man in the country doesn’t matter to me . Going to bed saying we have done something wonderful that what matters to me.” He, who dropped out of Reed College just after 6th months, knew that it is only possible to create great products only if he created a culture that nurtured and respected great design. So, we can see there are phones and there is iPhone and now iPad, a huge hit. When he first introduced the iMac in 1998 he explains ‘i’ stand for internet. He went on to say that it also mean other things like individual, instruct, inform, inspire. But I always look at it as Innovation. As iMac changed the way we use computers Running short of space I am summing it by his quote : Stay hungry, stay foolish. Keep looking don’t settle. Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most importantly have courage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to become. You have to trust something –your gut, destiny, life, Karma, whatever. iBow, iSalute . RiP Steve Jobs. Deepanshu Mittal A Tribute by CURAJ As chronicled by various newspapers, magazines and social networkby plugging internet in it. iPod for me most revolutionary device by Jobs. As a matter of fact till date more than 300 million iPods have been sold out. Many of us might know that he has his spiritual roots in Himalaya, India. From the first time I read ‘The Monk Who Sold His Ferrari’ I always project his picture for the character created by Robin Sharma. This might be the reason that he always reflects sound values. Even after he discovered at the age of 27 that he was placed for adoption doesn’t made difference to his children rather he used to say “it’s our heart who is running outside.” 25 ing sites, the effect of the death of Steve Jobs really touched the whole world as well as the students of CURAJ. We found a unique way to pay tribute to the master. We organized a film screening on the life of Steve Jobs – Pirates of Silicon Valley. Before that we lit diyas and candles around a apple bitten in the shape of Apple’s logo . And after the screening, a sweet speech was delivered by our friend Kanika, highlighting the achievement and life of Steve Jobs, making the entire event a memorable and an entertaining one. STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 A Tribute to Jagjeet Singh The day 23rd September of 2011, had witnessed the greatest loss to Indian music industry in the form of death of one of the greatest and rare ghazal singer. Born on 8 feb, 1941, Jagjeet Singh died on Sept 23 in Mumbai’s Leelavati Hospital fighting brain hemorrhage. The soft and silken toned international face of Indian ghazals went mute. He was a rare blend of a singer, composer, activist and entrepreneur. He was famously known for his ghazals and worked hard to develop his own style; his forte was his indigenous handling of ghazals and geet. He had ruled over hearts of his fans for 3 decades and will continue doing so through is immortal and everlasting ghazals and gets. His ability to produce huge variations in his voice is amazing. He is rightly called the ‘emperor of ghazals’. ‘ He had sung in Punjabi, Hindi, Urdu, Bengali, Gujarati, Sindhi and Nepali languages. He was awarded India's third highest civilian honour, the Padma Bhushan, in 2003 for his contribution to the fields of music and culture. Jagjeet was initially named Jagmohan Singh. He went to meet his sister at Sahwa in Churu district where a saint of the Namdhari sect, on hearing him sing hymns, suggested to his brother-inlaw Ratan Singh that he be renamed as Jagjeet Singh as he had the ability to win over the world with his golden voice.*citation needed+ His association with music goes back to his childhood. He learnt music under Pandit Shaganlal Sharma, for two years in Ganganagar, and later devoted six years to learning Khayal, Thumri and Dhrupad forms of Indian Classical Music from Ustad Jamaal Khan of the Sainia Gharana school , a distant relative of Mehndi Hasan. He arrived in Mumbai in 1961 in search of better opportunities for being a musician and singer. His early struggle in the music industry, though not too harsh by his own account, still had its share of trials and tribulations. He lived as a paying guest and his earlier assign- ments were singing advertisement jingles. Singh was first offered to sing in a Gujarati film, Dharati Na Chhoru produced by Suresh Amin. I want to dedicate the song, “chittihi na koi sandesh, jaane wo konsa desh jahaan tum chale gaye”… to him. Ruchita Jain M.Sc. Tech (Mathematics) Ist Sem. Life is Something Life is something To get anything In the way of aim Just like a game Something will be lost One may loose or one may gain To get all thing at time Sudhir Kumar M.Tech Computer Science—I It fails at most Stability of life is Just like aim Hence choose the time If there is no labor One success providing lane One may get shame Do labor and keep patience 26 STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 BOOK REVIEW The Little Prince & The World is Flat sand roses in the same garden and they do not find what they are looking for ..' ‘’They do not find it,' I replied. 'And yet, what they are looking for could be found in a single rose or in a little water.” “Yes, indeed,” I replied. And the little prince added: “But the eyes are blind. One must look with the heart.” Publishing Year: 1943 Author: Antoine de SaintExupery Category: Fiction Now, here's a charming story about a little prince who falls to earth from the Asteroid B-612. What kind of a little prince is he? He's a lonely little prince. He's in need of a friend, and so he sets off on a journey across the planets to see who he can find. On his journey, he meets many people but is disappointed by many of them. There's the absolute monarch, the conceited individual, the drunkard, and the businessman. They are all too wrapped up in their own affairs to consider being the little prince's friend. When he lands on earth, he meets a special person, Antoine de Saint-Exupery who has crashlanded. They seem to understand each other right away. They don't spend much time together. But before they part ways they learn to share a lot of simple joys together, like the pleasure of looking at a single flower, or taking a drink of water when you are really thirsty. Another excerpt from the book: 'The men where you live,' said the little prince, 'grow five thou- There are many ways to read this book. You can take it as a straightforward story about a charming little prince who wants a friend or you can think more deeply about the way the little prince chooses to live his life. This book truly deserves a place on the bookshelf. While reading this book, one learns many lessons and it makes you analyse the truly important things in life. _______________________________ Publishing Year: 2005 Author: Thomas L. Friedman Category: Non Fiction ‘The World is Flat’ is a historical and geographical journey, with stories and anecdotes from the days of Columbus to a modern day Indian call centre; from the Great Depression to the home office of a Midwestern-USA housewife demonstrating the pervasiveness of the world-flattening trend. 27 Spanning a broad range of industries, cultures and schools of thought, the real-world examples presented as evidence of his theory are undeniable. From teleconferencing to podcasts and manufacturing to restaurant order taking, ‘The World is Flat’ leaves no stone unturned in a quest for answers to a problem that most cannot even define. Friedman’s dissection of globalization is a valiant attempt at explaining and understanding the forces driving the flattening of the world, though he admits that the very nature of beast prevents one from having all of the answers. This candour is the theme of the entire book, that we must learn how to learn, teaching ourselves to stay curious and innovative, if we are to excel in a global economy. Friedman warns of the forces that could seriously harm or slow the flattening of the world, particularly the threat posed by terrorist networks such as Al-Qaeda. His perspective is refreshing in a media driven largely by scare tactics and fear mongering as he encourages a realistic and objective approach to this threat. As people become more able to collaborate, compete and share with others of different cultures, religions, educational backgrounds and languages, The World is Flat is a necessary reality check to bring these factors into perspective and offer, if not answers to every problem, the drive to uncover working solutions. One must read this book as it has a mind boggling effect on the reader. Khushbu Sharma M.A. Economics –I STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 FILM REVIEW The Pursuit of Happyness Critic’s Rating: Very Good Starring: Will Smith, Jaden Smith, Brian Howe, Scott Klace, Thandie Newton Directed by: Gabrielle Muccino Produced by: Todd Black, Jason Blumenthal, James Lassiter, Will Smith, Steve Tisch, Teddy Zee has custody of his son, but finds that naysayers and homelessness to be- providing for the two of them is a chal- come a rags-to-riches phenomenon. lenge in the increasingly unstable economic climate. He struggles to work his Will Smith has done the best acting of way from unpaid intern at Dean Witter his career so far. He also made it more to something more substantial, even as believable acting with his own real life continues to offer him setbacks. son. And as for little Jaden Christopher Starring alongside his adorable 8~years Syre Smith, this was his very first old son,jaden,he turns in a raw, heart- acting career and does a fabulous job breaking performance as a man who considering he is only about 5 years strug- Written by: Steve Conrad As for the movie title’s oddly-spelled “happyness,” the word is painted that way on the outside of a day care centre “The Pursuit of Happyness". The rousing, true-life story of a single dad who went from living on the streets to owning his own brokerage firm is brought to the big screen by superstar Will Smith. Set in early-'80s San Fran- gives The Pursuit of Happyness is based on his real events, the story faithfully follows child reality. I would recommend this movie the for all people to see, even guys. Every quality so called tough guy would most likely life cry when they see this movie. It is a that really good movie! Everyone must es- watch it......!!!! caped cisco, the film charts the hard times and eventual comeback of Chris Gardner, a suddenly single salesman who old and is in a dramatic movie. gles to him- Nikita Puri sur- M.A. Economics – I mounting a lack of education, stubborn MUSIC REVIEW Metallica The Gods of Heavy Metal have come to India!! Hurray!!!!!!! I still clearly remember the moment, around 6 months ago, when I first read about Metallica coming to India. I called my friends and started our plan to ‘get high’ on metal. Unfortunately, I wasn’t able be able to make it to the concert (anyway the concert in Gurgaon was cancelled). But I am still happy that they came to India because it’s gonna open the gates for many more such concerts and may be even on a bigger level. About the band - it all started in 1981, Los Angeles, California when James Hetfield (lead vocals, rhythm guitar) and Lars Ulrich (drummer) met. They then met Kirk Hammett in 1983, their stable lead guitarist. He replaced Dave Mustaine, who left the band to form the other metal Band Megadeth. Most of the posters we see of Mettalica consists of Jams Hetfield, Lars Ulrich, Kirk Hammett and Robert Trujillo (a bassist who joined in2003). But the bassist who was with the band in there golden era was Jason Newsted (till 2001). I feel so humble to talk about the success of the band. But as a matter of fact, they have won nine Grammy awards. They have made a studio album, 3 time albums, and 45 singles. They also have a record of making five consecutive album debuts 28 at the number one rank on Billboard. I am leaving you with some of my favourite tracks of Metallica with one advicehit them so hard, make the neighbours rock with you! Master of Puppets (Master of Puppets 1986) Fuel (Reload 98) Battery (Master of Puppets 1986) Nothing else matters (Single) St. Anger (2003 Title) Creping death (Ride the lightening) Attitude (Reload 98) The Unforgiven II (Title 98) Deepanshu Mittal MSc. Statics IIIrd Sem. STUDENTS’ CANVAS VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 SPORTS Is Formula One An ‘Elitist’ Sport? There is a Formula One Grand Prix being held in nearly every one of the emerging and ‘happening’ economies or regions of the world like Brazil, China, South Korea, Bahrain in the oil rich Middle East etc. have a Grand Prix of their own; and it was only a matter of time that we had one in India. A PIL was raised on why the Mayawati-led government in UP had given tax exemptions to the Indian Grand Prix being held in Buddh International Circuit in Greater Noida. The argument was that Formula One is an ‘elitist’ sport and it does not deserve any kind of tax exemption. While the court has cleared the decks for the Indian Grand Prix, the question does arise – is Formula One really an ‘elitist’ sport? And if it is, then is that any cause for concern? There are various parameters which can be used to judge whether the sport is ‘elitist’ or not. Money is one such parameter. The sport is fuelled by big bucks and there is no doubt of that. The cost for any constructor to develop its car and operate it throughout the year has been steadily increasing over the years. Efforts to cap team budgets and to provide a level playing field between the bigger teams like Ferrari and the smaller teams have not been completely effective. It takes hundreds of millions of dollars per annum for a team to develop and race its car. Smaller teams with fewer brand endorsements charge their drivers money i.e. you have to pay to race. But if one were to compare Formula One with other sports like football, basketball, baseball and even cricket, one would find that there is not much of a difference. The top clubs of EPL and La Liga have budgets exceeding Formula One teams; the revenue earned and the brand value across these sports at the top level are all in the same league of ‘big bucks’. Therefore, if football is not considered as elitist despite all the big bucks in it then one shouldn’t consider F1 as elitist just on the same lines. Modern day sports at the top level have one more major component and that is glamour. It is difficult to imagine how a sport which is all about cold cutting edge racing machines be considered as glamorous. But the sport of F1 has become a glamorous one through years of careful image building. From the pit girls to the after race parties to the race circuits in the playgrounds of the rich like Monaco, F1 has managed to add the sheen of glamour to itself. It is a magnet for the rich, the beautiful and the famous. 29 However, it is also widely watched and followed by millions of fans around the world. This again means that F1 is just the same as other sports like football with a very wide fan following and the glamour quotient doesn’t make it elitist. Trying to play the sport is what that makes it ‘elitist’. One can’t just hop into a F1 car and start racing. One has to start from the bottoms of motor sport racing, like starting from go karting and going all the way to Formula 3, and then making it to F1. This entire journey upwards to the pinnacle of motor sport racing is an expensive one. While reaching to the top in a sport like a football is also a long and difficult process, it is no way as expensive as motor sport racing. Often being talented and hardworking is not enough, having connections in the right place and having sponsorship is very crucial in getting to the top. Moreover, your average sports fan on the street can play football whenever and wherever he wants; all that is required is a football, but you can’t do that in F1 (racing in Maruti 800s or on Bajaj Pulsars on city roads is not the same as racing around in a F1 car!). A lot more racing tracks and sponsorship interest from corporates is required to ‘democratize’ F1. However, a beginning has been made with the coming of Indian GP. Let us raise a toast to this! Geromic George M.A. Economics—III CAMPUS BUZZ VOLUME 2, ISSUE 5 SO WHATS SO NEW ABOUT IT. HAVE BEEN HEARING ABOUT THIS Heyy...did you hear that the 1 GBPS WI-Fi is coming Hey chill yaar. Fresher’s is finally happening na. At least you are having a party. Last year we didn’t had any. Meanwhile enjoy freshers. WI fi will be here soon. 30 Pièce de résistance Front and Back Page Designers : Vivek Raj Bulia (Shunnya Studios) , Poorvi Medatwal, Shefali Kumawat and Nikita Puri. Acknowledgments for the work: The Times of India, Osho International and DSC– Jaipur Literature Festival. © Copyrights Reserved. 31 - Astitva Editorial Board