a central italian coin with dionysus/panther types and contacts
Transcription
a central italian coin with dionysus/panther types and contacts
SAGVNTVM (P.L.A.V.) 46, 2014: 159 - 180 ISSN: 0210-3729 ISSN online: 2174-517X DOI: 10.7203/SAGVNTVM.46.2646 CLIVE STANNARD, ALEJANDRO G. SINNER A CENTRAL ITALIAN COIN WITH DIONYSUS/PANTHER TYPES, AND CONTACTS BETWEEN CENTRAL ITALY AND SPAIN, IN THE 2ND AND 1ST CENTURIES BC1 Key words UNA MONEDA CENTRO ITÁLICA CON LOS TIPOS DURANTE LOS SS. DIONIOSIO/PANTERA, Y CONTACTOS ENTRE ITALIA CENTRAL E HISPANIA II-I. A.C. ensamblaje centro-itálico, las cerámicas itálicas de importación en la costa catalana y en la mina de La Loba, y algunos de los principales Palabras clave - Texto recibido el 24/07/2013 Texto aceptado el 14/02/2014 159 CLIVE STANNARD, ALEJANDRO G. SINNER - rived overland. - c. 200 and 75, in order to - Laietani 2nd 160 - A CENTRAL ITALIAN COIN WITH DIONYSUS/PANTHER TYPES, AND CONTACTS BETWEEN CENTRAL ITALY AND SPAIN, IN THE 2ND AND 1ST CENTURIES BC THE COINS 4. Æ 18 mm 1909.5-4.2. 6 Rev 5. Æ 6. Æ 21 mm 11 mm 9 4 8,64 g 1,62 g Madrid. Liri 45.439. - Catalonia. Obv Rev 1. Æ 17 mm 0 3,30g Cabrera de Mar inv. 14001 / 1178-1. 2. Æ 18 mm 6 old excavations at Emporion. 3. Æ 19 mm 8 provenance. - Rev 161 CLIVE STANNARD, ALEJANDRO G. SINNER - L·P·D·A·P·, RRC RRC c 162 quadrans, c. 91. Fig 3, 8 is a Roman semis, A CENTRAL ITALIAN COIN WITH DIONYSUS/PANTHER TYPES, AND CONTACTS BETWEEN CENTRAL ITALY AND SPAIN, IN THE 2ND AND 1ST CENTURIES BC as on post-Lex Papiria asses c. 91 (RRC 338, RRC 345, RRC Horti Lamiani Bolsena, (Garrucci 1885: 59-60), Roselle near Grosseto RRC 7. Æ c. 91. 18 mm = 3,57 g Liri2 26.007. Semis, RRC - c 8. Æ 21 mm 8 13 September 1996, 586. 9. Æ 26 mm 1, 16. Obv Rev 10. Æ - 1 FITA, pl. ° 18 mm Obv. Same. Rev 11. Æ 19 mm 1 = 5,55 g 3,20 g Liri 26.016. THE CONTEXT OF THE FIND Liri 23.002. - Obv - Iberian oppidum st Laietani c. (Zamora 2007: 281- Rev nd 12. Æ 16 mm 7 As, RRC 13. Æ 33 mm 9 tration number R.8296. 6,69 g Liri 44.153. gated—Ca l’Arnau-Can Mateu, Can Masriera, Can Roet al c. 91 B - st CNH 14-16; ACIP: 163 CLIVE STANNARD, ALEJANDRO G. SINNER Fig. 4. Catalan Iberian mints. coins. and 3rd - (at least one Lamb. 27ab, one Lamb. 27 Ba), Campanian Cales and amphora nd - st insula st CNH 13; ACIP: 1347), in SU c. 80/70 (Sinner and c. 100-90 (Sinner insulae and domus, a va- amphorae st c. st c.; Baetarrae’s single issue seems to st c. (CNH: 436; ACIP c 164 A CENTRAL ITALIAN COIN WITH DIONYSUS/PANTHER TYPES, AND CONTACTS BETWEEN CENTRAL ITALY AND SPAIN, IN THE 2ND AND 1ST CENTURIES BC - Benet domus blican Settlement, Cabrera de THE DIONYSUS/PANTHER AS AN ELEMENT OF THE ITALO-BAETICAN SERIES semblages are separate and distinct: most Central Italian - - plomo monetiforme plomos monetiformes plomo (Casariego et al furnacator; an aryballos - et al IP 165 CLIVE STANNARD, ALEJANDRO G. SINNER 166 A CENTRAL ITALIAN COIN WITH DIONYSUS/PANTHER TYPES, AND CONTACTS BETWEEN CENTRAL ITALY AND SPAIN, IN THE 2ND AND 1ST CENTURIES BC Salacia, Portugal Obv @ are a company coinage Publica Societas— publicani exploiting, Rev 91 = ACIP @ plomos and oil, see Mora 2003). - Latin. semblage. Obv - askos, a - aryballos Rev. CELTE; askos 15. PbS 26 mm 7 8,69 g Colleción Gago 138, Sevilla = Casariego et al. (1987: 8, 2 (Celti)). Fig. 8. A plomo monetiforme 167 CLIVE STANNARD, ALEJANDRO G. SINNER 168 A CENTRAL ITALIAN COIN WITH DIONYSUS/PANTHER TYPES, AND CONTACTS BETWEEN CENTRAL ITALY AND SPAIN, IN THE 2ND AND 1ST CENTURIES BC Obv askos in Rev aryballos Rev. Blank. 16. PbS 19 mm - 20. PbS 22 mm 0 11,74 g Casariego et al. (1987: 25, 12). Obv Rev Obv. Askos Rev aryballos 21. PbS 23 mm 2309. askos 17. Æ 28 mm as, RRC Obv Rev and an askos 18. Æ 13 mm - Aureo 15 Dec. 1994, Obv Rev ¥ 5 22. Æ 28 mm - 9 6,64 g aryballos. Liri 8.003. Obv pileus and @ askos 21 mm 8,63 g ° Ç Obv Rev 19. PbS Obv - CNG 67, 1076 = 7,35 g Liri 30.009. Rev aryballos; caduceus 23. Æ 16 mm 6 - Liri 15.005. 169 CLIVE STANNARD, ALEJANDRO G. SINNER Obv above. Rev. Cornucopia 24. PbS 48 mm - Villaronga 1993: 318, 19. Obv ß Rev 25. Æ 18 mm - Aureo 28 Sept. 1993, 303 = pileus - 1 Obv pileus and Rev duceus 26. Æ 17 mm 8 petasus Obv Rev 28. PbS ca- - ¥ - 49 mm - 134,00 g Caballero 1880: 10, tab. 2. 29. PbS 49 mm 6 136,56 g Biblioteca de la pseudo- mint nd Liri 24.056 WHAT EVIDENCE IS THERE FOR CONTACTS BETWEEN THE CABRERA DE MAR VALLEY, BAETICA, AND CENTRAL ITALY? Cosetani Lacetani and Ilergetes Via Appia Latium to Campania - and 1st c. BC. - Ausetani Laietani, - Susetani database (70 coins), and Ebusus about 3,9% (60 coins). - 170 A CENTRAL ITALIAN COIN WITH DIONYSUS/PANTHER TYPES, AND CONTACTS BETWEEN CENTRAL ITALY AND SPAIN, IN THE 2ND AND 1ST CENTURIES BC Fig. 10. Mints present at Cabrera Laietani Laietani coins circulated lo- Catalonia. Kese (18,6%) and Untikesken/Emporion - prominent. IP; re- direct or indirect long distance contacts. as IP 171 CLIVE STANNARD, ALEJANDRO G. SINNER Rev. Same image as last; § 30. PbS (IP 17 mm 5 4,86 g Liri 18.066. Obv border. Rev Italian Assemblage. Fig, 12, IP IP line. IP 14. PbS 16 mm = 2,59 g. 31. PbS 15 mm = 1,98 g Liri 27.064. IP 3 and IP 4, and local coinages to a substantial degree. Stannard (2013a: 3rd to 1st Obv Rev pileus. ß aryballos IP 11. PbS IP 12. PbS Obv 172 16 mm 20 mm 1 3,56 g. 4,80 g. § A CENTRAL ITALIAN COIN WITH DIONYSUS/PANTHER TYPES, AND CONTACTS BETWEEN CENTRAL ITALY AND SPAIN, IN THE 2ND AND 1ST CENTURIES BC 173 CLIVE STANNARD, ALEJANDRO G. SINNER en Hispania al contrario de lo que parece suceder en el Midi francés, alrededor de Marsella, donde las ultimas cerámicas napolitanas de barniz negro mantiene unas proporciones bastante superiores (Principal and Ribera 2013: 104). Cales amphorae at Cabrera de Mar, in a sam- Laietani, in particular. - amphora com- amphorae c amphorae parable to amphorae - amphorae nd c nd - c. to amphorae c amphorae nd nd c. (Asensio c., imported ceramics - amphorae amphorae, nd st c., Campanian A and middle Calenan are present in almost - - Ager Falernus Ya es bien sabido el escaso papel que 174 A CENTRAL ITALIAN COIN WITH DIONYSUS/PANTHER TYPES, AND CONTACTS BETWEEN CENTRAL ITALY AND SPAIN, IN THE 2ND AND 1ST CENTURIES BC amphorae Can Rodon de l’Hort, and a small Sinner). Almost on the site and in the gullies … Of 12 millstones analyzed, one was from Agde and one from Etna (Parker 1992: 520). c c coins. nd st nd /1st IP c 175 CLIVE STANNARD, ALEJANDRO G. SINNER - amphorae amphora and Fig. 16. Central Italian imitative quadrantes Spain. quadrantes amphorae nd st quadrans Roman and Italian immigrants to Ulterior, in particular c Quintus Servilius Caepio, consul in 140-139, to build a amphorae nd st c 176 A CENTRAL ITALIAN COIN WITH DIONYSUS/PANTHER TYPES, AND CONTACTS BETWEEN CENTRAL ITALY AND SPAIN, IN THE 2ND AND 1ST CENTURIES BC Valentia - at Cabrera de Mar are Iberian, and at Valentia Latin), - Mine: II y a … presque autant de monnaies venues du - rian élite de la circulation du numéraire d’Espagne Citérieure en Bétique (Domergue 1967: 56). Sellières 2002: 386). Moret also notes (380) une très forte concentration [de telles inscriptions] en Léétanie. CONCLUSIONS nd que, parmi la main d’œuvre indigène présente à La Loba, une partie venait du Nord-Est, tandis que l’étude des monnaies de bronze hispaniques paraît permettre de retrouver la trace des mineurs originaires de Celtibérie où les mines de fer étaient déjà en exploitasation à cette époque. domus nd tessellae amphorae 2009: 375). Laietani 2nd and 1st issues to an end. Valentia and - 177 CLIVE STANNARD, ALEJANDRO G. SINNER - CLIVE STANNARD ALEJANDRO G. SINNER Programa FPU del Ministerio de Educación, Universitat de Barcelona sinner.garcia@ub.edu NOTES 1. 2. Via Appia Campania. BIBLIOGRAPHY ACIP = VILLARONGA, L.; BENAGES. J. (2011): Ancient Coinage of the Iberian Peninsula / Les Monedes de l’Etad Antica a la Península Ibèrica. Barcelona. ARÉVALO, A.; BERNAL, D.; COTTICA, D. (eds.) (2013): Ebusus una relación, Cádiz. International Congress of Classical Archaeology, Roma 2008, Bolletino di ASENSIO, D.; PRINCIPAL, J. 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