Johann Sebastian Bach Heinrich Ignaz Franz von Biber Jacques
Transcription
Johann Sebastian Bach Heinrich Ignaz Franz von Biber Jacques
Edited by Craig Zeichner Johann Sebastian Bach Lute Works Stephen Stubbs, Baroque lute ATMA Classique ACD 2 2238 55:54 minutes The solo lute works of Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) are, as a collection, a hodgepodge. Some of the sources are tablatures prepared by lutenists, but Bach’s autographs are in grand staff. Of the pieces on this recording, BWV 995 is Bach’s 1727 transcription of the Suite No. 5 in C minor for Unaccompanied Cello (which also exists in a contemporary tablature); BWV 998 is a 1740 work whose autograph specifies “luth ò Cembal”; and BWV 1001 is the first sonata for solo violin (1720), presented in Stephen Stubbs’s transcription. Stubbs wears many hats: professor at the Hochschule für Künste in Bremen, founding director of the ensembles Tragicomedia and Accademia d’Amore, opera director and regular co-director (with Paul O’Dette) of the Boston Early Music Festival. As with O’Dette, the late Michael Eagan, and others, one has to wonder when Stubbs gets time to practice the lute. Yet he clearly does, as the current disc testifies. The performance we get here is less about virtuosity (although these are difficult works) than it is about a thoughtful presentation of complex musical ideas. The lute used in the recording is not identified; we are only told that it has 14 courses (rather than the normal 13) in order to play contrabass Gs in the autograph of BWV 995. In this suite, Stubbs presents an appropriately French rendition with clean slurs and crisp ornamentation to carry the often quirky lines. The Prelude, Fugue and Allegro (BWV 998) is a bit more labored by comparison. But don’t go away—the Sonata in G 12 minor (BWV 995) performance justifies its transcription here with its depth of sound and clarity of line. And violinists who like to play the Presto at twice the speed could profit from a listen to this version. —Stephen Dydo Heinrich Ignaz Franz von Biber Vesperae longiores ac breviores (1693) Yale Schola Cantorum, Simon Carrington, conductor; Yale Collegium Players, Robert Mealey, violin, director Yale Schola Cantorum (Self-produced; available at www.Clarionrecords.com) 59:53 minutes It’s been a bumper crop year for Biber (1644-1704) sacred music recordings. We have had two disks of his Missa Christi resurgentis (Andrew Manze and Andrew Parrott), a recording of Requiems (Paul McCreesh) in B and F, and now this excellent recording of the Vesperae longiores ac breviores of 1693, reconstructed by musicologist Brian Clark. This disc is a composite of two live performances given last year by the Yale Schola Cantorum, directed by Simon Carrington. Since Biber only set the psalms and litany for his published Vesperae, the remaining music in the service is by Rupert Ignaz Mayr (1646-1712), Emperor Leopold I (1640-1705), and Giovanni Legrenzi (c.1620-1690). Biber’s setting is smaller-scaled then his grand masses and is scored for four voices (solo and tutti), two violins, two violas, and continuo. Biber might have had bigger plans, though; there is a set of manuscript parts in the Bavarian State Museum for wind instruments that would have doubled the choral parts. There are so many good things Spring 2006 Early Music America happening on this recording. The repertoire is excellent; the Biber psalm settings are all top-flight, and the instrumental works that are interpolated between them are well chosen and played to perfection by violinist Robert Mealy and a small string ensemble. The music by the other composers holds up, too. The Sancta Maria by Mayr is a gem for solo soprano and strings, and Legrenzi’s Salve Regina provides a grand conclusion to the service. The performances are excellent. It’s heartening to hear fresh, enthusiastic young voices (they are Yale students) joyfully singing. Carrington—one of the choral world’s elite though not known as an early music specialist—is quite at home in this work. His intelligent pacing, wise sense of proportion, and remarkable gift for getting the best from a choir make this disc well worth acquiring. —Craig Zeichner Jacques Duphly Second Livre de Pièces de Clavecin (complete) Byron Schenkman, harpsichord Centaur CRC 2714 67:56 minutes Four books of keyboard works was Jacques Duphly’s (1715-1789) total published output. (The third has a violin part for some of the pieces.) His productive life was spent in the salons of Paris, where he was highly regarded as a teacher of a graceful technique that, like his pieces, followed Jean-Philippe Rameau’s model. The works are character studies and are from three to six minutes in length. “La Félix” has been much recorded, and for good reason; it has a striking exploration of the marking “Noblement” in its exploitation of the bass. Byron Schenkman intensifies the effect by taking a tempo slow enough to allow for rich ornamentation and rubato. “La Victoire” and “La d’Héricourt” both enable Schenkman to reveal his customary sparkle and speed. On the other hand, “La Lanza,” despite its deeper harmonic explorations, has a difficult time justifying its exceptional length (11 minutes). Schenkman plays on a restored Henri Hemsch harpsichord, and its sound is large. The recording is admirably clear, with no more reverb than we would expect in a room housing such an instrument. This is good, because Schenkman, in the manner of Rameau, often revels in the power of the bass, with a rather boomy effect. His handling of the higher passages is also quite strong, and in the many instances of contrasting extremes of high and low, the balance is beautifully maintained. —Stephen Dydo Claudio Monteverdi Scherzi musicali Maria Cristina Kiehr, soprano; Stephen MacLeod, bass; Concerto Soave (Amandine Beyer, Alba Roca, violins; Gaetano Nasillo, cello; Monica Pustilnik, lute, guitar; Mara Galassi, harp), Jean-Marc Aymes, claviorganum, director Harmonia Mundi HMC 901855 73:29 minutes In 1607, Giulio Cesare Monteverdi published a collection of his brother Claudio’s three-part works for voice and instruments called Scherzi musicali. In some ways, the actual music has been overshadowed by the Dichiaratione (declaration) that Giulio included with the music, a polemic that defended his brother’s new style against the criticism of the theorist Giovanni Maria Artusi. The Scherzi musicali were probably written before 1607 and were intended for the Mantuan court. The works are strophic but have instrumental ritornelli and are filled with dance rhythms. A second set of Scherzi musicali was published in 1632, and these works are also strophic but, with the exception of one piece, are not associated with the dance. This recording features music from both sets, as well as some canzonette a tre voci and a solo work from the Settimo Libro dei Madrigali. Claudio Monteverdi (15671643) infused these works with the melodic splendor, rhythmic verve, and almost preternatural gift for vocal writing that are his hallmarks. Soprano Maria Cristina Kiehr and bass Stephan MacLeod blend beautifully, particularly in “De la bellezza le dovute lodi,” but it’s the solo voice pieces that make you lose your breath. And while MacLeod is an excellent singer, it’s an otherworldly experience when Kiehr sings. Her assured vocalism and wit make “Quel sguardo sdegnosetto” one of the high points— her glowing top notes on the phrase “Begl’occi all’armi” are unforgettable. The instrumentalists of Concerto Soave provide sizzling accompaniment throughout. The ritornelli of “Damigella tutta bella,” with echoes of the shepherds’ dance from L’Orfeo, fairly jump out of the stereo speakers. Ultimately, it’s Kiehr and harpist Mara Galassi who will most haunt you. In “Se i languidi miei sguardi,” a work for solo voice (without strict rhythmic structure) from the Settimo Libro dei Madrigali, singer and harpist touch every nerve in this masterpiece. —Craig Zeichner Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Concertos for Fortepiano The Mozartean Players Classical Orchestra, Steven Lubin, fortepiano, director Classical Soundings CS1001 46:27 minutes With certain pieces of music, so many fine recordings have already been made that a performer really needs to bring something new to the studio to justify yet another. Mozart’s Concerto No. 21 is such a piece and, happily, Steven Lubin is such a performer. Simply playing the work on period instruments is not sufficient; it’s been done before. Lubin and his ensemble bring a lightness of sound and a rich complexity to Mozart. Superb technique is wedded throughout to revelations of meaning, and that’s justification enough for both the works on this disc. I don’t want to slight the excellent orchestra, but it’s Lubin’s intimate mastery of the fortepiano that makes this recording such a standout. While a modern piano is loud enough to compete directly with the orchestra, the fortepiano must achieve a harmonious balance (the technical aspects of which are handled very well here). Lubin uses its more subtle palette as a way to peel back the layers of Mozart’s music, uncovering surprising abstractions in No. 14 and virtuosity even in the scalework in the outer, robust movements of No. 21. Even the Andante in that concerto, one of the most oftplayed Mozart movements, sounds fresh and tender, yet without a trace of sentimentality. Lubin and The Mozartean Players are among the pioneers in bringing Mozart back to period instruments, and his recordings of several Mozart concertos for Arabesque are touchstones of this repertoire. It’s a delight to hear the series continued on Classical Soundings. —Beth Adelman Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Piano Sonatas Andreas Staier, fortepiano Harmonia Mundi HMC 901856 61:30 minutes Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart’s three sonatas, K. 330–332, are cornerstones of the keyboardist’s art, with recordings available by artists of such divergent temperaments as Vladimir Horowitz, Alicia De Larrocha, and Alfred Brendel on the modern piano and Ronald Brautigam (most notably) on fortepiano. Now fortepianist Andreas Staier weighs in, playing a Monika May copy of a 1785 Anton Walter instrument. Staier pushes the word count in the liner notes when discussing ornamentation and interpretative freedom in these works, and the tangible results are mixed. The most J.S. Bach ~ available now! PORTLAND BAROQUE ORCHESTRA M O N I C A H U G G E T T, A R T I S T I C D I R E C T O R ANNIVERSARY EDITION, VOL. II: MUSIC OF JOHANN SEBASTIAN BACH A double -CD featuring historic live performances by Monica Huggett, Matthew White, Gonzalo Ruiz, Gary Cooper, and many more. Buy yours today! Classical Millennium, Portland On-line at www.pbo.org NAIAD RECORDS Performances by Seth and Maryse Carlin Franz Schubert: Music for fortepiano, four-hands. Maryse and Seth Carlin Franz Schubert: Music for solo fortepiano. Seth Carlin Jean Philippe Rameau and Antoine Forqueray: Music for harpsichord. Maryse Carlin To place an order or to find out more about Naiad please visit our website: http://naiadrecords.org Early Music America Spring 2006 13 successful of the three performances is the Sonata in C Major, K. 330, where Staier’s pacing of the opening Allegro moderato is brisk but not hurried, allowing its warm geniality to shine through. The Andante cantabile second movement is tastefully ornamented but could sing more. The closing Allegretto drives hard and is quite successful. It’s in the K. 331 that Staier fumbles. His phrasing in the opening Andante grazioso, with its memorable set of variations, is clipped, while the second movement Menuetto lacks wit. Staier points out in the notes that in the janissary music of the famous “Rondo alla turca” finale, Mozart “...seems almost to caricature it through stylistic exaggeration.” No kidding. Staier over-ornaments and shifts tempos with weird abandon—it doesn’t work and comes off like a caricature of a caricature. This is a less than satisfying follow- up to Staier’s earlier superb Harmonia Mundi Mozart recital. —Craig Zeichner Gaspar Sanz La Preciosa Gordon Ferries, Baroque guitar Delphian DCD34036 66:20 minutes By the late 16th century, a large body of sophisticated sacred and secular polyphonic works had been composed for the lute family, including the vihuela. The guitar, on the other hand, was associated during this time with popular music and accompanying unsavory acts, including strumming, drinking, singing irreverent songs, and, especially, dancing. It was left to composers such as Gaspar Sanz (1640–1710) to take the instrument seriously enough to write a body of music that brought it out of the taverns and village squares and, eventually, into the various royal courts of Europe. -!2,!."!229!5$)/ $M B T T JDBM 3FDPSE JOH 1SPEV DJ OH&EJ U J OH.BTUFSJ OH / F X :P S L JOGP!NBSMBOCBSS ZBVEJPDPN XXXNBSMBOCBSS ZBVEJPDPN h2ECORDINGENGINEER-ARLAN"ARRYHASCAPTUREDTHE ORCHESTRALTIMBRESANDTHESPACEAROUNDTHEM WITHUNCANNYREALISMv 3COTT#ANTRELL 4HE$ALLAS-ORNING.EWS h-USICALCOMMITTEDPRECISEANDDETAILED -ARLAN"ARRYISACOMPOSERSDREAMOFWHATAN ENGINEERSHOULDBEv -ARK!DAMO #OMPOSER,ITTLE7OMEN &BSMZ.VTJD "NFSJDB TVCTDSJCFST QMFBTFDBMMGPSB DPNQMJNFOUBSZ DPOTVMUBUJPO 14 Spring 2006 Early Music America Sanz, a Spaniard, studied guitar and lute in Naples and Rome. Troubled that there were no books available in Spanish to instruct guitar players, he wrote Instrucción de Música, which sets out just about everything a guitar player would need to know, including stringing, fretting, reading tablature, strumming, plucking, and ornamentation. It also includes many pieces of music, most based on popular dance forms. Gordon Ferries plays 22 of these short tunes on a five-course (four sets of double strings and a single top string) Baroque guitar. He achieves an astonishing array of moods and emotions, from the knotty complexity of the “Chacona” to the tenderness of the “Preludio o Caprichio arpeado.” His lively strumming, especially on the “Zarabanda” and “Canarios,” really does make the listener feel like dancing. Ferries’s playing is at once crisp, stylish, and fun. He moves easily from one mood to the next, keep- ing the texture of this program interesting and varied. Technically, the music has been very well recorded, with a close, intimate feel. This is a disc to listen to again and again. —Beth Adelman Antonio Vivaldi 5 Violin Concertos Viktoria Mullova, violin; Il Giardino Armonico, Giovanni Antonini, director Onyx 4001 53:06 minutes Continuing her recently initiated and so far convincing foray into historical performance practice, Viktoria Mullova collaborates with Il Giardino Armonico on this disc of five concertos by Antonio Vivaldi (16781741). The selected works form a diverse group, including the Concerto for Four Violins in B minor, No. 10, from the L’estro armonico, Op. 3, as well as several with the colorful designations “Il Grosso Mogul,” “L’inquietudine,” and “Il Favorito.” The partnership between soloist and ensemble is a highly successful one, as the energetic, driving style of Il Giardino Armonico nicely complements the charismatic individual- OOLSTOMPROVEOURLAYING $ANCEATA'LANCE !LLYOUNEEDTOKNOWABOUT"AROQUE DANCEINONECONVENIENTPACKAGE *JHITURNTHEDIALOFTHEWHEELGUIDE TOTHEDANCEYOUARESTUDYINGTOLEARN ITSMETERTEMPORHYTHMANDA,ECT 4HISPACKAGEINCLUDES s(ANDYWHEELGUIDE s)NFORMATIVEBOOKLET s#$WITHMUSICEXAMPLES "AROQUE #HAMBER -USIC 0LAY!LONG#$S (OURSOFPLAYINGENJOYMENT WITHEARLYMUSICSPECIALISTS 4=G::TOCHOOSEFROMWITHMUSICAND PERFORMANCEGUIDESFORRECORDERPLAYERS 6ISITOURWEBSITEFORCOMPLETECONTENTS s0RE+$ISC#ONTINUO %ARLY)NTERMEDIATE s4HE$ISC#ONTINUO )NTERMEDIATE s$ISC#ONTINUO)) !DVANCED)NTERMEDIATE !LSOAVAILABLE s$UET9OURSELF 0LAYALONG#$ANDMUSIC FORPIANODUET 4OORDERPOSTPAIDSENDCHECKS$ANCEAT A'LANCEWITH89WITHOUT89 $ISC#ONTINUOSERIESAND$UET9OURSELF EACH PLUSH = CHARGES FORFIRSTITEMFOREACHADDITIONAL TO@6IAROE=:G:8DG9H&LORIO 3TREET/AKLAND#!/RCALL / WWWKATASTROPHEMUSICCOM ity of Mullova’s playing. This chemistry is most striking in the Concerto in D Major titled “The Unquiet One,” a compact work given an uninhibited, fearless performance of six-minutes’ length that shatters any remaining vestiges of the stereotype of Vivaldi’s music, popularized on classical radio, as “easy listening.” Vivaldi’s idiosyncratic originality also emerges fully in the Concerto in D Major titled “The Great Mogul,” an interesting early 18thcentury example of orientalism in which extended, fanciful cadenzas and recitative-like passages serve to depict the “exotic” East. The dubious cultural representation aside, the musical qualities of this composition so impressed J.S. Bach that he transcribed it as a keyboard work (the Organ Concerto in C Major, BWV 594), as he also did the famous four-violin concerto (as the Concerto for Four Harpsichords, BWV 1065), which here receives a seamlessly coordinated rendition by Mullova and three members of the ensemble joining her as soloists. —Jen-yen Chen COLLECTIONS 1605, Treason and Dischord: William Byrd and the Gunpowder Plot The King’s Singers; Concordia Signum Classics SIGCD061 69:21 minutes Religious persecution and a thwarted terrorist attack are odd subjects for a musical program, yet they provide the springboard for this cleverly conceived and brilliantly performed disc by the King’s Singers and the viol consort Concordia. The listener is taken to England, via the music of William Byrd (1543-1623), Peter Philips (15601628), John Dowland (1563-1626), Thomas Weelkes (c.1576-1623), and Richard Dering (c.1580-1630), on November 5, 1605, the day the Gunpowder Plot (the scheme by Catholic dissenters to blow up Parliament) was uncovered. While there is no direct reference in the music to the Gunpowder Plot, three of the composers—Byrd, Dowland, and Philips—were Catholics. To further the conceit, Deborah Mackay NEW FROM Quill Classics QC 1005 NORTHERN LIGHTS Works by Brunnemüller, Telemann, Bach, Richter Brooklyn Baroque “I cannot stop listening to this recital . . . The playing is fantastic—sensitive, well shaped, and engaging.” Christopher L. Chaffee, American Record Guide With Andrew Bolotowsky, David Bakamjian, Rebecca Pechefsky, and Gregory Bynum QC 1004 FRANÇOIS D’AGINCOUR Complete Works for Harpsichord, Volume Two Rebecca Pechefsky, harpsichord “She squeezes time like putty to mold the elegant phrases that make this music work.” Stephen Dydo, Early Music America VAI DIRECT • 1-800-477-7146 available in stores and online at vaimusic.com • amazon.com wrote an imaginary monologue for the notes in which Byrd “speaks” of the plot. Crafty concept aside, what we have here is some familiar repertoire yielding many musical rewards. The centerpiece is the sublime Mass for Four Voices by Byrd, and The King’s Singers deliver an incandescent performance that’s among the very best available. There’s more splendid Byrd with his gorgeous motet “Civitas sancti tui” and the composer’s “A Fancie,” played by organist Sarah Baldock, between the Kyrie and Gloria of the Mass; it doesn’t make liturgical sense, but it is still musically pleasing. It’s not all Catholic music, however; Weelkes’s anthem, “O Lord how joyful is the King,” possibly written to commemorate the king’s deliverance from the plot, comes off beautifully and showcases the warmth and richness of the Concordia viols. —Craig Zeichner Chant Wars Sequentia, Benjamin Bagby, director Dialogos, Katarina Livljanic, director Deutsche Harmonia Mundi 66649-2 74:53 minutes The subtitle that appears on the liner notes reads, “The Carolingian ‘Globalisation’ of Medieval Plainchant.” Don’t be frightened by the subtitle or put off by the title, though, because Chant Wars is snappier than either suggests. In their live concerts and on recordings, Sequentia and Dialogos have consistently made chant a thrilling experience. One aspect of the Emperor Charlemagne’s desire to unify his empire was the reform of the liturgy. What we have on this recording is a snapshot of the collision, in the 9th century, of two chant traditions: those of the cantors of the Carolingian emperors and those that were in practice in various European regions. The men’s voices of Sequentia and Dialogos are outstanding in R E C O R D E R S Early Music America Spring 2006 15 B r a n d y w i n e 2 0 0 5 - 2 0 0 6 B a r o q u e S e a s o n Karen Flint, harpsichord Laura Heimes, soprano Eileen Grycky, flute Elizabeth Field, violin Douglas McNames, cello Guests include: John Holloway, violin Julianne Baird, soprano Tony Boutté, tenor Drew Minter, countertenor Fuma Sacra Andrew Megill, Director Choir in Residence at Westminster Choir College Concerts in Wilmington & Lewes, Delaware For Tickets and Information: 302 / 594-1100 www.brandywinebaroque.org D e l a w a r e ’ s 16 p r e m i e r e Spring 2006 Early Music America c h a m b e r John Buckler, Handel’s House, watercolour 1839 © The Handel House Collections Trust Music from Handel House e n s e m b l e Saraband Music publishes early music for viols, voices, strings, keyboards, ensembles and more! Easy Viol Consort books a 3, 4 or 5, with scores for each player, featuring easy, tuneful pieces. Also Viol duet books for two tenors, treble and tenor, and treble and bass. Solo viol books of Hume, Francis Withy, Hacquart and consort music by various composers. Then there’s Richard Bodig’s translation of Ganassi’s Regola Rubertina and Lettione Seconda Michel Corrette’s Organ Concerti 1-4 out now with 5 & 6 coming soon. 19th century piano facsimiles from Hammer & Tongs Reproductions also on the website. Visit now Saraband Music is in Australia! Email: patrice@saraband.com.au Website: www.saraband.com.au US Agent: Boulder Early Music Shop powerful vocal interpretations. Best, however, is how amazingly well her voice merges with the instruments, all played with the utmost skill and historical integrity by the members of Barcarole. Whether in passages of recitative or airs, she navigates the vocal lines with elegance and grace. A must for the fan of French Baroque vocal music, this recording introduces a little-known but fascinating repertoire by composers Philippe Courbois (fl.1705-1730), Nicolas Clérambault (1676-1749), and François Colin de Blamont (1690-1760). —Denise Gallo Médée, Ariane, Circé, Héro… les déesses outragées Northern Lights: Brunnemüller, Telemann, Bach, Richter Agnès Mellon, soprano; Barcarole (Amélie Michel, transverse flute; Alice Piérot, violin; Eric Bellocq, theorbo; Kenneth Weiss, harpsichord; Richard Boothby, viola da gamba) Alpha 068 68:56 minutes As did operas of the period, Baroque cantatas focused on the passions and emotions of the mythological heroes and heroines who peopled their librettos. Generally dedicated to composers’ patrons and performed at intimate venues at their courts, these compositions were as dramatic as theatrical works, but because they (generally) were performed without scenery or costumes, their effect lay solely in the vocal interpretation of the singer(s). A stunning example of both the dramatic cantata and of what surely must be its ideal performance is this recording by soprano Agnès Mellon and the members of the ensemble Barcarole. Together they have selected four early 18th-century French cantatas, all of which feature a scorned priestess or sorceress— Medea, Ariadne, Hero, and Circe. Each work gives abundant examples of the emotional range that demonstrates the ensemble’s theme. Mellon is perfect as each character, and just as the original singers would have, she creates the anger and pain these women felt with Brooklyn Baroque (Andrew Bolotowsky, Baroque flute; David Bakamjian, Baroque cello; Rebecca Pechefsky, harpsichord); Gregory Bynum, recorder Quill Classics 1005 71:46 minutes This debut recording by Brooklyn Baroque presents a varied and generous selection of mostly unfamiliar music by German composers of the 18th century. It features one gem that, by itself, justifies interest in this disc: the Solo in D Major for Cello and Continuo by Georg Philipp Telemann (16811767)—which is, in fact, a fourmovement sonata in the da chiesa form of alternating fast and slow sections. Cellist David Bakamjian responds beautifully to the expressiveness of Telemann’s music, providing an elegant, fluid, and richly resonant performance. The little known Elias Brunnemüller (1690-1712), who flourished around the turn of the 18th century, is represented by works for flute and continuo and for solo harpsichord. The most interesting of these is a suite in D minor for harpsichord distinguished by an opening Toccatina that contains two separate Continued on page 60 I F URIOSI BAROQUE ENSEMBLE REMAINING 2005/2006 CONCERT SCHEDULE: January 20, 2006 Siren Tears DEBUT RECORDING March 31, 2006 Addicted to Love Everything I want in a CD and more. Calvin Presbyterian Church 26 DelisleA venue, Toronto ifuriosi.com ! “ June 10, 2006 Up In Smoke “ this program, which moves from the highly dramatic—the muscular “Christus vincit” with its ecstatic chant and choral response that celebrates the saints of heaven—to the gently melodic—the Gallic antiphon “Venite, populi.” There are also some solo turns by Benjamin Bagby: “A solis ortu usque ad occidua,” a non-liturgical lament on the death of Charlemagne, and “In convertendo dominus,” a psalm setting that attempts to re-create the singing of a Roman cantor at the time of Pope Gregory. This is hands-down one of the most intellectually engaging and musically rewarding chant recordings ever made, and it will appeal as much to early music fans as it will to devotees of such modern Medievalists as Arvo Pärt and John Tavener. —Craig Zeichner - cdbaby.com Available in quality record stores in Toronto and online on www.cdbaby.com ("--&3:$0/$&35413&4&/54 (APPY"IRTHDAY-OZART 5BNBSB'SJFENBO7JFOOFTFGPSUFQJBOPBOE"NZ#JMTMZSJDTPQSBOP (FPSHF#P[BSUIGPSUFQJBOPBOEOBSSBUPS 4BUVSEBZ.BSDIBUQNBOE4VOEBZ.BSDIBUQN !'REEN#ONCERT /"563"-80/%&34'035)&)"314*$)03% +JMMPO4UPQQFMT%VQSFFIBSQTJDIPSEBOE$BSMB1SZOFSFBEJOHT 4BUVSEBZ"QSJMBUQNBOE4VOEBZ"QSJMBUQN $PODFSUTBU2VFFO"OOF$ISJTUJBO$IVSDISE"WF84FBUUMF 1IPOFPSPOMJOFUJDLFUPSEFSTXXXHBMMFSZDPODFSUTPSH Early Music America Spring 2006 17 1HZO\SXEOLVKHG elle e lab iniqu lvan m o d y ble ord s sanf a e ns e m s a r sa es ounc nn ble a sem new CD n E sa a S a r a l e as e of e r t he Bach J . S . as at C a nt c a b . s j. ca t ten S cha BW V v s bw nt at a 202 , 32 82 & lin ; J rd Ea e Tro instru Richa Jolivet , vio ello ; Ann n period c O , e Clair y Mer ton psichord. r th le, ha Timo ie Co M ag g 6 17 .org u s i c A | tel . 1 m a S s U r a 0 2 13 8 , w. sa A M w at w ambridge , able Avail h Street , C 18 Spring 2006 Early Music America #OMPILEDBY +ATHLEENAND0ETER 6AN$E'RAAFF OF4HE#OMIC )NTERMEZZO 20 2 e t r ü bt V 32 ur, be BW V 82 n t en BW e g h n c g i a u l e er W en ein V abe g o I c h h e r J e su , m t opran lle , s e Liebs e b a n to eL , bari iniqu Dom rd Sylvan n; o , violi S anf mble lison Bur y ling, viola ; ass; e s n sa E le, oboe ; A nnifer Stir t , double b ents. r S ar a e m u 14 Hig h ,WDOLDQDULDVDQGGXHWV IURPFRPLFRSHUDV 1(: )TALIAN!RIASFROMTH#ENTURY #OMIC#HAMBER/PERAS 3OPRANOVOICEPPBARITONEBASSVOICEPP )TALIAN$UETSFROMTH#ENTURY #OMIC#HAMBER/PERAS 3OPRANOBARITONEBASSVOICESPP 75 8 492 4 4HREECOLLECTIONSOFARIASANDDUETSFROMCOMICCHAMBEROPERAS ORINTERMEZZI7RITTENSPECIlCALLYFORSOPRANOANDBARITONEBASS 0RINTEDINTHEORIGINALKEYS-ANYAREPUBLISHEDHEREFORTHElRST TIME4RANSLATIONSPROVIDED !VAILABLEFROMYOURRETAILSTOREOR $OMENICO0RODUCTIONS)NC PIN WWWDOMENICOPRODUCTSCOM Continued from page 17 fugues. Keyboardist Rebecca Pechefsky offers an effective if occasionally stiff account of this composition. The disc is rounded out by two works that point to the growing preeminence of the galant style: the Sonata in G minor for Flute and Harpsichord, BWV 1020, long attributed to J.S. Bach and now believed to be by his son Carl Philipp Emanuel (1714-1788), and a sonata for flute and continuo by the important Mannheim symphonist Franz Xaver Richter (1709-1789). In this music of a later generation of German composers, flutist Andrew Bolotowsky earns high marks for his lively, supple, and clear-toned musicality, as does the trio as a whole for its unified ensemble playing and its energetic engagement. —Jen-yen Chen Villancicos y Cantadas Jennifer Ellis, soprano; Jennifer Lane, mezzo-soprano; El Mundo (Zachary Carrettin, Adam LaMotte, violins; William Skeen, cello, viol; Corey Jameson, harpsichord; Peter Maund, percussion; Bruce Burchmore, guitar), Richard Savino, guitar, director Koch International Classics KIC-CD-7654 58:51 minutes Popular piety in musical repertoires has been common since the Middle Ages. Unfortunately, such pieces are seldom recorded. This collection, however, of Spanish and Latin American villancicos and cantadas of the 17th and 18th centuries, along with some contemporary instrumental works, attractively demonstrates their appeal. In the 17th century, Spanish villancicos ceased being primarily part songs about love and became devotional songs accompanied by instrumental ensembles. Flourishing throughout Spain’s empire, villancicos both spread Spanish culture and absorbed musical features of their new homes, most noticeably popular rhythms. Meanwhile, the Italian style of recitative and aria that developed during the Baroque was adopted by Spanish and Latin American com- )?>C?P;F .?H;CMM;H=? ,?L@ILG;H=? IGJ?NCNCIH (0$·V0HGLHYDO 5HQDLVVDQFH3HUIRUPDQFH &RPSHWLWLRQZLOOWDNH SODFHLQ7KH ZLQQHUZLOOUHFHLYHWKH 8QLFRUQ3UL]H LQFDVKDQGDFRQFHUW SHUIRUPDQFHVSRQVRUHG E\(0$DVDFRQFXUUHQW HYHQWDWWKH%RVWRQ (DUO\0XVLF)HVWLYDO 7KHFRPSHWLWLRQLV GHVLJQHGWRHQFRXUDJH WKHGHYHORSPHQWRI HPHUJLQJDUWLVWVLQWKH SHUIRUPDQFHRI PHGLHYDO DQG5HQDLVVDQFHPXVLF 60 posers and put to the service of devotional texts. The resulting cantadas consisted, like their Italian counterparts, of recitative and da capo arias. In contrast, villancicos remained popular in tone with their repeated refrains and strophes. El Mundo—two singers and seven instrumentalists—is persuasive in capturing the spirit of both types of works in their selections. “Oygan una xacarilla” blends vivacious rhythms and tunes from street songs with a text of praise bright with images of light, while the gentle “Al dormir el sol” is a lullaby for the Christ child. The florid melodies of the cantada “Por aquel horizonte” give sobriety and weight to a somewhat ingenuous Christmas text, while the cascading melismas of “Ya que el sol misterioso” enliven the poetry’s statement of faith. Three purely instrumental pieces illustrate styles popular in this period as well. The folia, a theme with variations used frequently from the 15th through the 18th centuries, appears here as an ensemble work by the Neapolitan composer Andrea Falconieri (1585–1656). Two guitar solos by the Spanish composer Gaspar Sanz (1640-1710), performed by Richard Savino, show complementary styles of music: lyrical, melodic lines in the courtly “Pavanas” contrast with crisp rhythms in the more rustic “Canarios.” Thoroughly enjoyable, this recording is not without flaws: some attacks by Jennifer Lane and Jennifer Ellis could be more precise and exhibit clearer diction. The balance and intonation are excellent, however, and the generally high quality of the performances more than makes up for a few minor problems. —Deborah Lawrence Viola D’Amore Affetti Musicali (Marianne Rönez, viola d’amore, )RUDSSOLFDWLRQ LQIRUPDWLRQYLVLW ZZZHDUO\PXVLFRUJ RUFDOO Spring 2006 Early Music America director; Ludwig Hampe, viola d’amore; Arno Jochem, viola da gamba; Michael Freimuth, theorbo; Ernst Kubitschek, harpsichord); Monika Mauch, soprano Winter & Winter 9100962 52:52 minutes This marvelously quirky program of music for viola d’amore with strings and voice is smartly conceived and superbly performed. The repertoire is decidedly offbeat and features works by Anton Huberty (c.1722-1791), Johann Caspar Ganspeck (c.17th century), Attilio Ariosti (1666-1729), Wilhelm Ganspeckh (1687-1770), and a more familiar name, Heinrich Ignaz Franz von Biber (1644-1704). The viola d’amore soloist is Marianne Rönez, and she is supported by the strings, theorbo, and harpsichord of her ensemble Affetti Musicali on Biber’s Partia VII in C minor. This is a performance that wows with its vibrancy, warmth, and healthy bursts of virtuosity. As on Rönez’s 1998 recording of Biber’s Rosary Sonatas (where she was the violin soloist), this disc showcases a superb ensemble that deserves wider recognition. The music for voice and strings is consistently delicious. “Un ruisselet bien clair,” by Huberty, is a lovely little duet between soprano Monika Mauch and Rönez that seduces with its dainty melody and perfect interplay between singer and soloist. The folk-like quality of Ganspeck’s Marian aria, “Maria schönste Bluemen zirt,” is nicely served by Mauch and company and might stir musicians to unearth more of this composer’s music. Like all Winter and Winter recordings, the sound is demonstration quality, but—also like too many Winter and Winter recordings—the liner notes are artfully designed but difficult to read. Small matter; this is a sleeper recording that will put your CD player’s repeat button to good use. —Craig Zeichner , Early Music America magazine welcomes news of recent recordings. Please send CDs to be considered for review and pertinent information to Craig M. Zeichner, Reviews Editor, 69 Poplar Street, Apt. 2C, Brooklyn, NY 11201; recordings@earlymusic.org. Early Music America cannot guarantee the inclusion of every CD sent for review. All published reviews reflect the personal opinions of the reviewer only. 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