Donna
Transcription
Donna
9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:15 PM Page 1 DECORATIVE PAINTING #9407RD UPDATED BAS ASIIC STROKES WORKBOOK BY DONNA DEWBERRY An Updated Guide to One-Stroke Technique BY PLAID ® 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:15 PM Page 2 Learning the Basics is the Foundation of the One-Stroke Technique This book is intended to teach you how to use FolkArt¤ paints and the various sizes of One-Stroke brushes to create the beautiful One-Stroke flowers, fruits, birds, and bees. Once you know how to load the brush and have mastered the various strokes, you can use that knowledge to paint a flower or an entire bouquet. The step-by-step photos show how to use each brush to create your favorite flowers and leaves. These techniques can be used with any size brush to create small to large flowers and leaves. The Painting Worksheets show each stroke you need to master, but even more useful, is the fact that they are the exact size as I painted them. For example, if the instructions say to load the 3/4" flat brush, the Worksheets show exactly the size stroke that the 3/4" flat brush makes. You can put a piece of plastic on top of these worksheets and practice making these exact strokes. You can master these techniques faster this way and know exactly what size flower or leaf each brush can create. M EET THE A RTIST Donna Dewberry One-Stroke Certification Donna Dewberry has been involved with arts and crafts all of her married life – over 25 years. After many evenings of painting at her dining room table, she developed a technique for stress-free painting that became the basis for the One Stroke™ technique and her series of One Stroke™ painting books. Donna has kept the vision of the important basic things needed for a happy and successful life – her family, her religion, and her painting. It’s true in painting, as well, that there are some very important basic techniques that every painter needs to know for success. So this book is a basic review of the strokes Donna uses to accomplish her One-Stroke Technique. For information on Donna’s three-andhalf-day seminar, where she teaches her painting techniques as well as how to start a business in decorative painting and provides tips for being a good teacher, how to demo in stores, and how to get your painting published, contact her one of these ways: Need technical assistance using a Plaid product? Can’t find a particular product at a retailer near you? Our Consumer Advisory Team can help. Give them a call at 1-800842-4197. You can also contact us on line at www.plaidonline.com. While you’re there, check out the great crafting ideas, information on Plaid products, and keep up with the latest crafting news. •By mail: Dewberry Designs 125C Robin Road Altamonte Springs, FL 32701 •By phone: 407-260-2508 •By fax: 407-831-0658 •On the Web: www.onestroke.com (certification and seminar information) www.thestrokingedge.com (complete One-Stroke resource) •By e-mail: dewberry@magicnet.net Disclaimer: The information in this instruction book is presented in good faith, but no warranty is given, nor results guaranteed, nor is freedom from any patent to be inferred. Since we have no control over physical conditions surrounding the application of information herein contained, Plaid Enterprises, Inc. disclaims any liability for untoward results. IMPORTANT: Please be sure to thoroughly read the instructions for all products used to complete projects in this book, paying particular attention to all cautions and warnings shown for that product to ensure their proper and safe use. PLAID ENTERPRISES, INC. Copyright: All Rights Reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form without permission in writing, except by reviewer, who may in reviewing this publication, quote brief passages in a magazine or newspaper. 2 NORCROSS, GA 30092-3500 www.plaidonline.com Printed in U.S.A. ©2000, Plaid Enterprises, Inc. 4th Printing 8/01 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:15 PM Page 3 One Stroke“ Supplies FolkArt Paints ¤ The FolkArt® family of paints makes painting fun and easy. The qualities such as blendability, smooth flow, and quick drying make the paint perfect for the One-Stroke technique. Because FolkArt® paints are acrylic-based, cleanup is easy with soap and water. FolkArt® Acrylic Colors are high quality bottle acrylic paints. Their rich and creamy formulation and long open time make them perfect for decorative painting. They are offered in a huge range of wonderful, pre-mixed colors and in gleaming metallic shades. Cleanup is easy with soap and water. FolkArt® Artists’ Pigments™ are pure colors that are perfect for mixing your own shades. Their intense colors and creamy consistency are wonderful for blending, shading, and highlighting. When used with mediums they work much like oils. FolkArt® Sparkles™ are paints that add subtle iridescence or bright shimmer. They are available in a variety of bright and subtle colors. FolkArt¤ Mediums FolkArt® Floating Medium #868 helps paint flow more smoothly, thus aiding your brush strokes. It should be used when you are painting on any surface that is not sleek. It is especially helpful when painting on walls. Use this medium for painting shadows or for watercolor effects. FolkArt® Glass & Tile Medium #869 gives more tooth to non-porous surfaces and increases the durability of paint on glass, tile, and tin. Use it to undercoat the design (unless you’re painting on etched glass; then an undercoat isn’t necessary) and as a sealer. FolkArt® Textile Medium is mixed with paint to create a permanent, washable bond with fabric. FolkArt¤ One Stroke“ Brushes With Donna Dewberry’s easy One Stroke™ techniques, three brushes are all that are needed to create all the various designs – a flat, a scruffy and a liner. You can paint home accessories such as boxes, flowerpots, and small furniture pieces with the standard-size brushes. Tiny projects such as watches and mini boxes can be painted with the Mini Brushes; and large wall murals can be painted with the Large Size brushes. Standard-size Brushes: 3/4" flat #1176 Scruffy Brush #1172 Brush Set #1171 includes a 3/4" flat, #12 flat, and #2 script liner. Brush Set #1177 includes a #8 flat and a #10 flat. Large-size Brushes: Specially made for painting large designs on furniture and walls. 1" flat #1184 1-1/2" flat #1189 Large Scruffy Brush #1190 Mini Brushes: Mini Scruffy Brush #1174 Mini Set #1173 includes a #6 flat, a #2 flat, and a #1 script liner. Sponge painters #1195: Die cut sponges made for basecoating, sponging, or stenciling. Reusable Teaching Guides Optional: Use these unique laminated worksheets to practice your strokes. To learn and practice, paint right on top of the illustrations and follow the strokes, then wipe clean and paint again! The blank Reusable Teaching Guide is a great way to practice once you’ve mastered the strokes with the illustrated guides. Miscellaneous Supplies FolkArt¤ Finishes I like clear, non-yellowing spray sealers best, so when I want a matte finish I use FolkArt® ClearCote™ Matte Acrylic Sealer. For a glossy finish, I use FolkArt® ClearCote™ Hi-Shine Glaze. (A spray sealer is especially suitable for metal surfaces, to eliminate the chance of streaking.) On wood and other porous surfaces, a brush-on waterbase varnish, such as FolkArt® Artist’s Varnish, can be used. Artist’s Varnish is available in 2 oz., 4 oz., and 8 oz. bottles in gloss, satin, and matte sheens. Designs on glass can be sealed with FolkArt® Glass & Tile Medium. 3 Tracing paper, for tracing patterns from the pattern sheet Transfer paper and stylus, for transferring patterns Brush Plus® Brush Cleaner, for cleaning brushes Brush Basin®, for rinsing brushes Paper towels, for blotting brushes ❑ 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:15 PM Page 4 U SING A FLAT BRUSH The flat brushes are the most-used brushes. They are the brushes that are used to paint the majority of the elements of the design. You will paint the flowers, fruit, leaves, and branches with the flat brushes. The One-Stroke flat brushes are available in the following sizes: #2 and #6 (mini); #12 and 3/4" (standard); 1" and 1-1/2" flat (large size). Chisel edge Bristle Ferrule Handle Double Loading A Flat Brush This technique is used for the standard size brushes and the large size brushes. 1. Wet your brush and gently tap on a paper towel to remove excess water. Pick up paint by dipping one corner of the brush in one color. 2. Dip the opposite corner of the brush in another color. This will form triangles at each corner of the brush. 3. Stroke brush back and forth on a clean spot on your palette to blend the paint. Triple Loading 4. Flip brush over to the other side and push it away from you, blending on the same spot on the palette. Be sure to keep the colors in the same spot on the blending area of the palette. 5. Notice how a correctly loaded and blended brush should look. The paint fills the brush 3/4ths of the way up the brush, but does not get into the ferrule of the brush. When brush is loaded correctly, your strokes should feel as though the bristles glide. If the brush is coarse or splits, you do not have enough paint on the brush. Reload the brush as needed, but do not blend on the palette after each reload or your paint will start to become muddy in your brush, with the colors blending together. 4 To add a third color to brush, first double load as instructed. If your third color is a light shade, load that color on the light side of brush. If it is a dark shade, pick up on dark side of brush. 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 5 U SING A FLAT BRUSH Floating Floating Medium added to the brush will make the paint glide easier on the surface and create the proper consistency for the paint. Using it will help keep your brush moist. 1. Dip your loaded brush into the Floating Medium every third or fourth stroke. 2. Stroke into the blending area on your palette to blend. Double Loading the Mini Brushes This side-loading technique is used when loading the #2, #6, #8 and #10 brushes. Because the mini brushes are so narrow, they can’t be loaded like the standard and large brushes. 1. Dampen the brush and blot on paper towel to dry. Dip the entire bristle section of brush into the darker paint puddle. Pull brush out of puddle to smooth paint into bristles. Side Loading Brushes The standard and larger brushes can be side-loaded by pulling the edge into the third color. Scruffy brush 1-1/2" flat 1" flat Not actual size 5 2. Pull one edge of the brush along the edge of the lighter paint puddle. 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 6 U SING A FLAT BRUSH Painting Rosebuds See the Roses Worksheet on pages 8 & 9. Various size brushes will make roses of different sizes. The worksheet shows the size roses that can be made with the #12 flat brush and the 3/4" flat brush. 1. Determine the width of the rose bud by making 2 parallel lines to use as your guidelines. Double or triple load your brush with a dark color and a highlight color (white or yellow). 2. Position the brush so that the light color of paint is at the right side of brush. Make the top of the bud first. Position the chisel edge of the brush at the left guideline. 3. Pull brush into a curve, ending at the opposite guideline with the brush up on the chisel edge. 4. Make the lower “U”-shaped section of the bud by starting on the chisel at the left guideline. 5. Pull brush in a curve to opposite guideline, ending on the chisel edge of the brush. Make another layer of the bottom stroke, positioning stroke just slightly lower than the first. 6. To make the calyx, double load the same flat brush with your leaf color and highlight color. Start with the chisel edge at the base of the bud. 7. Lean and pull the brush and lead with the lighter edge of brush as you pull stroke along side of bud. Do not bend the wrist, but pull arm. 8. End the calyx on the chisel edge as you lift the edge of brush. Painting Roses 1. Double or triple load your brush. Make one shell-shaped petal of the rose at a time. Start stroke with the lighter colors to the outside. 2. Wiggle and pull the brush as you pivot the brush into a curve. You will have a slightly scalloped outer edge. continued on next page 6 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 7 PAINTING R OSES 3. End the stroke on the chisel edge to complete the first petal. 4. Make some guideline dots in a circle to help you determine the positioning of the five outer petals. Overlap each petal onto the previous one. 5. Paint the five shell-shaped petals to complete the outer skirt of the rose. 6. Next, paint a rose bud in the center of these outer petals. Make the top part of the bud, overlapping it onto outer petal #1. 7. Next, paint the bottom stroke of the rose bud. 8. To begin painting the inner row of petals, touch the brush at the right of the rose bud. Make another shellshaped petal here. 9. Make another shell-shaped petal on the left side of the rose bud. 10.Continue adding the shell-shaped petals below the bud until you have painted four petals. 11.Clean up the bottom of the bud by restroking over the bottom stroke. 12. Paint a comma stroke on each side of the bud, ending on the chisel. 13. Make a comma stroke just under the bud for the last petal of the rose. 7 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 8 Push, wiggle, and slide to create the shell-shaped petal. ROSE W ORKSHEET 1 sta rt d en 2 5 3 4 Place bud in center of outer skirt of rose. Smaller rose made with a #12 flat brush. Load #12 brush with Berry Wine and Wicker White To finish, paint comma strokes in center. 2nd layer of skirt Rose Bud Use 3/4" flat brush loaded with Berry Wine and Wicker White. Push, wiggle, and slide to create the shell-shaped petal. 1 start start end Make top of bud first. start end 2 Large rose made with 3/4" flat brush. Load brush with Berry Wine and Wicker White. end 1 Make bottom stroke to complete bud. Make 5 petals for outer skirt. Make 4 petals for second row of shell-shaped petals. 5 1 2 Re-stroke bottom of rose bud to clean up before adding comma strokes. 2 4 3 4 3 Finish center by making three comma strokes at each side and below bud. Daisy start Push and lift to complete petal end 8 Load #12 flat brush with Wicker White Pounce center with a small scruffy brush that is loaded with Green Forest and School Bus Yellow. 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Pansy Page 9 ROSE & PANSY W ORKSHEET Wiggle 1 1 start 3 2 end 4 Load 3/4" flat brush with Dioxazine Purple and wicker White. 5 Individual petals Bottom Petals Make 5 overlapping petals rt end sta Load #12 brush with Thicket and School Bus Yellow. Make these on the chisel end of brush. touch and slide Load 3/4" flat with Dioxazine Purple and Sch. Bus Yellow. Dot School Bus Yellow with handle for center. Calyx Rose Bud start end Load #12 flat brush with Thicket and Sunflower. Using chisel edge, touch, lean, and slide. Stem Touch and pull down on the chisel edge Completed Rose 9 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 10 U SING A FLAT BRUSH Painting a Pansy See Rose & Pansy Worksheet Paint individual shell-shaped petals using a flat brush loaded with Dioxazine Purple and Wicker White. Start at left side of petal. Pull brush in a curve as you wiggle. End on chisel. Make 5 overlapping shell-shaped petals. Add individual teardrop-shaped petals at bottom of pansy. See the next three steps for instructions on making the teardrop petals. Making Teardrop Petals Load the flat brush with Dioxazine Purple and School Bus Yellow. Touch chisel edge of brush. Pull the brush into a curve. End brush on the chisel edge. Painting the One-Stroke Leaf See Leaves, Greenery, & Wisteria Worksheet. Load the flat brush with Thicket and Sunflower. Start by touching flat side of brush. Push brush down and pivot, turning green side slightly toward tip. 10 As you get close to end of leaf, pull up on chisel edge at tip. 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 11 U SING A FLAT BRUSH Painting a Heart-Shaped Leaf Load a flat brush with Thicket and Sunflower. Make guidelines in a “v” to help keep the top of your leaf even. Begin at one guideline with the flat side of the brush. Have the green side of brush to the outside. Touch down with brush. Push and wiggle the stroke. Begin turning brush as you get to tip. Turn and slide as you pull brush up to chisel edge. Make both sides of leaf in this same way. To make a turned edge on leaf: Begin making leaf in the same way, as you get to middle of leaf, pull brush up to chisel. Twist brush 180˚ and flip to other side. Pull down to tip and end of chisel edge. 11 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 12 U SING A FLAT BRUSH Painting a Tulip See Tulip & Iris Worksheet Load flat brush with Berry Wine and Sunflower or Wicker White. Touch brush to surface to begin the center back petal. Wiggle and push brush up side of petal. Pull brush up to chisel edge at tip. When you reach tip, do not lift brush. Pull brush back down other side of petal as you wiggle and push. Make a side petal using the same technique as the center petal, however, just make one side. For the inside edge of the side petal, make an “S” stroke. See the following photo showing an “S” stroke. Making an “S” stroke: Begin brush on chisel, pull to flat side, twist and end on chisel. Painting a Tulip Leaf See Tulip & Iris Worksheet Load flat brush with Green Forest and School Bus Yellow. Touch on chisel edge to start. Pull brush to flat edge, lean and pull to make the long leaf. To make a folded leaf: Pull up to chisel edge and slide it to the side slightly. 12 Pull brush back down, twist slightly, and end on chisel. 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Tulip Page 13 TULIP& I RISW ORKSHEET Load 3/4" flat brush with Berry Wine and Wicker White. Tulip or Iris Bud Push & wiggle 1 wiggle Load 3/4" brush with Diox. Purple and W.White slide slide Push and wiggle 3 2 end start start start Iris Pull strokes back lift start start 5 4 slide slide Stem Load 3/4" flat with Gr. Forest and Sch. Bus Yel. Use chisel edge and lead with Yellow. Touch base of flower and pull down to end of stem. Leaves Pull strokes back Center Load #12 brush with School Bus Yel. and W. White Load 3/4" flat with Gr. Forest and Sch. Bus Yel. lift to chisel flip Use chisel edge and lead with White – make downstrokes push push 13 Start on chisel end on chisel 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 14 U SING A FLAT BRUSH Painting a Daisy See Wildflowers, Butterflies, & Bees Worksheet Load the flat brush with School Bus Yellow OR School Bus Yellow and Wicker White. Touch chisel edge of brush to surface and lean. Pull brush towards you. Push slightly to widen stroke. End up on chisel and lift. Make these teardrop strokes in a circle to create the daisy. Make strokes at various angles. Use the brush handle to dot a center in daisy. Painting a Thistle See Wildflowers, Butterflies, & Bees Worksheet Load flat brush with Dioxazine Purple and Wicker White as shown in the first photo. Touch chisel edge and flip brush away from you. Make petals that angle away from the stem. See the second photo. Painting a Wildflower See Wildflowers, Butterflies, & Bees Worksheet Paint in stem first. For flower, load brush with Night Sky and Wicker White. Touch chisel edge to surface, slightly above stem. Lean brush towards you, pull and lift. Lead with the white edge. 14 Paint a series of petals down the stem, working strokes from left to right. 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 15 W ILDFLOWERS, UBTTERFLIES , & EES B W ORKSHEET Butterfly Wings: Load #12 flat with Night Sky and Wicker White start Bee Antennae & body: #2 script liner loaded with inky Thicket lift start lift push end push touch pull end Body: #12 brush loaded with Yellow Ochre chisel edge - pull Dragonfly push Dragonfly wings: #12 brush, Wicker White Antennae: #2 liner loaded with inky Night Sky start lift end touch pull push – lift to chisel Body: #12 flat loaded with Night Sky and Wicker white Bee Wings: load #8 flat with Wicker White and a touch of Licorice. Details: #2 liner loaded with Licorice Pink Wildflower Center: dot with handle end Daisy Load #12 flat with Sch. Bus Yel. and Wicker White touch Tail #2 liner loaded with night sky Wildflowers Load #12 flat with Berry Wine and Sch. Bus Yel. Thistle Load #12 flat with Diox. Purple and Wicker White on chisel edge Load #12 flat with Night Sky and Wicker White pull downward touch pull downward dab dab dab Thistle Grass Load 3/4" flat with Thicket and Sunflower Pull on chisel edge, leading with Sunflower 15 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 16 U SING A FLAT BRUSH Painting Grass See Wildflowers, Butterflies, and Bees Worksheet First, load brush with Thicket and Sunflower. Start on chisel edge. Then pull strokes upward. Do not tilt wrist. Painting Vines See Leaves, Greenery & Wisteria Worksheet #2 Load brush with Thicket and Sunflower. Begin on chisel edge, leading with Sunflower. Pull brush along with arm, do not tilt wrist. Lift at end. Make intertwining vines by crossing over original vine. Painting Branches Load brush with Burnt Umber and Wicker White. Touch brush to surface at an angle. Lead with light color and pull, twist, release as you make an uneven line. 16 Release pressure and lift at end of branch. If you run out of paint, reload and begin slightly overlapping end of last stroke. 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 17 U SING THE S CRIPT LINER The script liner is used to paint thin vines, bows, detail lines, and other small elements. The paint is also very thin when used with the script liner. The #2 and the #1 script liners are available within the standard and mini One Stroke brush sets. Loading the Brush Thin the paint with water to an inky consistency. Load brush by rolling it in the paint puddle. When the brush is loaded with paint, twist and roll out of the puddle. Painting Vines, Curlicues and Vines The photo shows the proper way to hold the brush. The brush is moved along on it’s tip as you pull it along with your entire arm. Curlicues: These are made by pulling the brush in spirals. Vines: pull the brush along in an uneven line. Cross the vine with other lines to make an intertwining look. Bows: First make the two loops of the bow. Make the tails and add a small dot for the knot. 17 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 18 U SING A SCRUFFY BRUSH The scruffy brush is used to pounce in background foliage, animal fur, and also to paint lilacs or wisteria. There are three sizes of scruffy brushes available: mini, standard, and large. Preparing the Scruffy Brush When you take the scruffy brush from the package, it needs to be prepared for painting. First, pounce it into the palm of your hand to help remove sizing and fluff the bristles. Next, use thumb to spread the bristles. Loading the Brush Load 1/2 of brush into first color. Push hard on brush and pounce into color. Load other half of brush into second color in the same way. Painting Wisteria or Lilacs See Leaves, Greenery & Wisteria Worksheets #1 and #2 Load brush with Dioxazine Purple and Wicker White. Pounce loaded brush into a half circle shape, with darker color on outside. Paint a second layer by making a smaller half circle to overlap the first one. 18 Pounce down to a point, leaning brush as you taper to finish flower. 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 19 U SING A SCRUFFY BRUSH Wisteria and heart-shaped leaves were used to decorate this metal mailbox. See pages 20 & 21 for Worksheets showing steps how to paint the elements of the design. See Wildflowers, Butterflies & Bees Worksheet on page 15 showing how to paint the butterfly. See page 22 for the actual size design that was painted on the mailbox. Painting Moss & Greenery See Leaves, Greenery & Wisteria Worksheet #1 1. Load brush with Thicket, Sunflower and a little Wicker White (optional). Pounce an irregular half circle, with the darker color on the outside. 2. Move across, overlapping half circles. 19 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 20 LEAVES, G REENERY & WISTERIAW ORKSHEET #1 Heart-Shaped Leaf 2 Load 3/4" flat with Thicket & Sunflower 1 Push, wiggle, turn, stop – then slide to tip. 4 3 Wisteria or Lilac 5 Load standard scruffy brush with Dioxazine Purple and Wicker White. Pounce overlapping half circles. start 6 end Lean brush on side as you taper Script Liner Vines Stem – make on chisel edge Load #2 liner with inky Thicket Curlicues One Stroke Leaf Load #12 flat with Thicket and Sunflower start Moss end Stems Pounce make on chisel edge, leading with Sunflower 3 1 5 2 4 6 Load standard scruffy with Thicket, Sunflower, and Wicker White Don’t do this 20 Overlapping various colors can create background greenery 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic Vines 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 21 LEAVES, G REENERY & WISTERIAW ORKSHEET #2 Load 3/4" flat with Thicket and Sunflower Using chisel edge, lead with Sunflower, making a loose, wavy line Add trailing vines by crossing over Steps to Painting the Design 1. Make the main vine to establish the flow of the design 2. Add some trailing vines. 3. Paint in Heart-shaped Leaves 4. Add the smaller One-Stroke Leaves 5. Paint in Wisteria 6. Add curlicues to finish design. 21 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 22 Mailbox Design This is an actual size painting of the design used on the mailbox shown on page 19. It can be used as a pattern if desired. Simply trace the outline of the elements and transfer to your surface. Add additional leaves as needed. 22 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 23 U SING SPONGE PAINTERS Loading the Sponges These Sponge Painters #1195 are sold in a set. They are great for basecoating large areas, stenciling, or even painting large design elements such as tree trunks. The smaller sponge is used for smaller areas or tight places. The die-cut edges can be used for specific shapes: use the square edge to make bricks; use the rounded edge to paint curved shapes; and use the pointed edge for things such as ears. 1. Dampen sponge with water and squeeze dry. Pull the sponge through the paint puddle to load. 2. Double Load: Pull one side of sponge along the edge of the second color of paint. 3. Notice how the second color is just on the edge of the sponge. Painting a Tree Trunk Double load the sponge with a dark and light color of brown. Pull the sponge along both outside edges of the tree trunk pattern. Be sure to push with your finger on edge of sponge so that the darker color is applied. Fill in center of tree trunk with the lighter color that is loaded on sponge. Pull, pounce, or move sponge in a circular motion to fill in area. Create definition in the center area of the tree by using the double loaded sponge to make curving lines. Basecoating and Stenciling The rounded edge of the sponge can be used to basecoat along curved areas. Large areas can be basecoated by simply pulling or rubbing the loaded sponge on the surface. 23 A loaded sponge can also be used for stenciling. 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 24 PRACTICEPAINTING The old saying is true, “Practice makes perfect.” The best way to master the OneStroke technique is to practice painting your strokes directly on top of my strokes. The Worksheets in this book are the actual sizes that I have painted them so that when you use the brushes as instructed, your strokes will be the same size as those shown on the Worksheets. There are two ways to practice your strokes. Open book to the Worksheet with the design you wish to practice. Place a piece of acetate or stiff clear plastic directly on top of the Worksheet page. Tape it in place so that it won’t move. Paint your strokes directly on the plastic, mimicking my strokes. With practice, your strokes will look just like mine. TRACING AND TRANSFERRING Place tracing paper over the pattern you wish to transfer. Neatly trace the design with a pencil. Using Reusable Teaching Guides There is a wide selection of plastic laminate One-Stroke Teaching Guides that will aid in your practice. Position tracing on surface, then slip a piece of transfer paper under tracing. Retrace the design. Hint: you can use a different color pencil or pen for your second tracing so that you can see if you have traced all the lines. Load the size brush as indicated and paint directly on the teaching guide. Simply wipe off your practice strokes and use them again and again until you are pleased with your progress. Remove tracing and transfer paper to reveal the transferred design. 24 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 25 This metal watering can was already white. You can paint metal with FolkArt® Acrylic Colors or Apple Barrel® Indoor/Outdoor Enamels. If using FolkArt® Acrylic Colors, first spray the surface of the area to be painted with Matte Acrylic Sealer (#788). This will give the area tooth so that it will accept the paint better. When painting is dry, coat with Outdoor Matte Sealer #896. When using Apple Barrel Enamels, no preparation or finish sealer is needed. See page 26 for the Worksheet showing how the sunflower is painted step by step. See page 27 for an actual size painting of the design on the watering can. You may use this design as a pattern by simply tracing and transferring to surface. 25 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 26 Petals SUNFLOWER W ORKSHEET Center Push, turn, lift Load standard scruffy brush with Maple Syrup and Licorice. 3 start end 1 2 4 Load #12 flat with Sch. Bus Yel. and Yellow Ochre 6 5 Pounce a donut shape in the middle of sunflower center. start Pull the petals from the wet center to create the varied coloration on the petals. push & wiggle turn end Leaf Load 3/4" flat with Thicket and Sch. Bus Yel. Stems Finished Sunflower Load 3/4" flat with Thicket and Sch. Bus Yel. On chisel edge, leading with Sch. Bus Yel., touch brush at base of flower and pull down stem. Repounce edges of the center. Pick up Yellow Ochre on the Maple Syrup side of the brush and pounce in a “c” shape to highlight. 26 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 27 Watering Can Design This is an actual size painting of the design used on the watering can shown on page 25. It can be used as a pattern if desired. Simply trace the outline of the elements and transfer to your surface. 27 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 28 Pansy Cupboard Design This is an actual size painting of the design used on the cupboard shown on page 29. It can be used as a pattern if desired. Simply trace the outline of the elements and transfer to your surface. 28 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 29 See pages 9 & 10 showing how to paint a pansy. The painting on page 28 is the actual size design that was painted on this cupboard. 29 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 30 Rose & Iris Design This is an actual size painting of the design used on the box shown on page 31. It can be used as a pattern if desired. Simply trace the outline of the elements and transfer to your surface. 30 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 31 See Rose and Iris Worksheets and photos showing how to paint the designs step by step. The painting on page 30 is the actual size design that was painted on the box. 31 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 32 Fruit Floorcloth Design This is an actual size painting of the design used on the floorcloth. It can be used as a pattern if desired. Simply trace the outline of the elements and transfer to your surface. 32 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 33 This design was painted on the backside of a vinyl flooring remnant. Simply basecoat the back and paint. Coat finished painting with FolkArt® Outdoor Sealers for the ultimate in protection. See Worksheets on pages 34 & 35 for fruit painted on floorcloth. 33 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 34 Pear PEAR & BIRD W ORKSHEET start end start start Fruit Leaves 2nd 1st Load 3/4" flat with Sch. Bus. Yel. and Green Forest Make a “V” for a guide. turn brush at point to end Shading on pear: add a little Burnt Umber to sideloaded brush. 5-Petal Flowers end Load 3/4" flat with Yellow Ochre and Sch. Bus Yel. Stem: use Green Forest on chisel edge. push Load #12 flat with Wicker White and Sch.Bus.Yel. Build flower a petal at a time. Use #2 script liner and inky Burnt Umber for blossom end of fruit. Bluebird Load #12 flat with Berry Wine and Wicker White Load #12 flat with Midnight and Wicker White Head Body: Breast: turn start end Back Wing: Load #12 flat with Wicker White and Midnight start end slide down to tip Push, turn, lift slide turn brush at point to end end Eye: script liner and Licorice Bow #2 script liner and inky Berry Wine Paint as you would a One-Stroke Leaf Front Wing: same as back wing. Add a touch of Wicker White for accent. Feathers: use chisel edges to pull in feathers. Beak: #2 script liner and Yellow Ochre Hummingbird Body Paint the same as the bluebird but paint vertically. Load #12 flat with Green Forest and Wicker White 34 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:16 PM Page 35 A PPLEAND PLUM W ORKSHEET Apple smile on apple start 1 2 end Complete apple Stem: 3/4" flat loaded with Burnt Umber and Wicker white. Load 3/4" flat with Berry Wine and Sch. Bus Yel. Make long flat strokes all the way around the edge of the apple. Use chisel edge, leading with white. Touch smile of apple and pull back. Fill in Center: drag strokes from smile half way down. Plum Load 3/4" flat with Dioxazine Purple and Wicker White start 1 Make “C” stroke. Begin on chisel, pull flat, and end on chisel. Flip brush for third stroke, then finish up by smoothing strokes back and forth to smooth center. 2 3 end 35 9407R_Basic: 9407R_Basic 9/8/10 5:17 PM Page 36 UPDATED BASIC STROKES WORKBOOK DECORATIVE PAINTING #9407RD