February 08 OSNWPA Newsletter - The Mid
Transcription
February 08 OSNWPA Newsletter - The Mid
The Keiki The Keiki is an award winning publication of the Orchid Society of Northwestern Pennsylvania Volume 17, Number 2 February 2008 President’s Message Officers: President: Steve Kidder 1645 West 39th Street Erie, PA 16509 814-866-1830 OFFICERS: VICE PRESIDENT: Linda Donico 1754 West 24th Street Erie, PA 16502 814-454-6980 Silver81602@yahoo.com Treasurer: Susanne Lester 4152 Commodore Dr. Erie, PA 16505 814-838-2522 Secretary: it for us Hospitality: Pat Whitney Historian: Ange Saraceno just have At Large Members: Kathleen Erb – 2008 this Pascaran meeting.– 2009 Thelma Jean Wilson – 2010 Steve Kidder This month’s meeting will be held on February 10th from 3-5 p.m. at the Zoo Activity Center. Hopefully everyone is doing well along with your plants. Mine are doing well and a lot of them are in bloom, but once again the little critters have showed up. I had this problem earlier, sprayed and no sign of them anywhere and then, all of a sudden I have an invasion!!! So to say the least, I’ve been spraying and inspecting on a regular basis. Last month’s meeting was very productive and we resolved a lot of issues. One of them, for instance, was the membership dues. It was passed last month by a vote to make the annual membership dues due and payable in January for all established members. If a new member joins anytime from September thru December, their membership will carryover thru to the next year. It’s like getting the 3 months free. Linda borrowed a slide presentation from the AOS on Cattleyas and Marion narrated it for us. Thank you to both of you. In addition, we had a nice raffle which consisted of an assortment of Phragmipediums, Cymbidiums and Masdevallia. This month the meeting will focus on several topics. The first topic will focus on the show. We need to discuss and appoint committees to oversee and coordinate the tasks in preparation of the May event. Then we will have a discussion and demonstration on repotting. Plus this would be a good time to start the culture sessions back up. So, if you are having problems with your plants or general questions, this will be the time to ask. Hopefully the weather will stay decent and everyone can make it to Membership: $15.00 single $20.00 Family Make check payable to: The Orchid Society of NW. Pennsylvania (OSNWPA) and mail to: OUR COVER ORCHID Cymbidium Gold Mine ‘OSOS Sunset”, GA/CSA, AM/ AOS Susanne Lester 4152 Commodore Dr. Erie, PA 16505 THIS MONTHS HOSPITALITY IS HOSTED BY: STEVE KIDDER Gold Mine = Cymbidium Agnes Norton X Cymbidium Jolity A hard to come by gold medal winner! Flowers are lemon-yellow with rose-red suffusion, lips heavily banded with red. An intermediate sized cymbidium, cool growing. January - February blooming For the Best Blooming of your Cymbidiums, keep them outdoors or in a place which is cool at night (40-55F is ideal and they are tolerant down to freezing) until the first flower opens. In temperatures that are too warm, buds may drop. If the location has bright filtered light, the flower color will be brighter. Keep them in about 55% shade. When watering a cymbidium, water thoroughly, and then allow the mix to almost dry out before watering again. Run copious amounts of water through the soil, first to wet the mix and then again for the roots to drink up. Thorough watering also helps prevent salt buildup, which can result in tip-burn (browning on the tips of the leaves). THE SUPER BOWL for ORCHID ENTHUSIASTS Copyright © 2008, South Florida Sun-Sentinel The 19th World Orchid Conference and Show in Miami was like a big birthday party for orchid addicts. For these hard-core enthusiasts, the event at the end of January was an experience second only to being transported to the rain forests of South and Central America to see the orchids in their natural habitats. The show is held once every three years in some exotic orchid-growing location, which means the only place you won't see it is Antarctica, the one place on earth where orchids don't grow. This was the first time in more than two decades the show has been held in the United States, and Miami is the only city to host the show twice. The last time it was held in the United States was in 1984. Well-to-do owners of hot-house orchids were once members of an exclusive club, but now that cloning has become commonplace, so has orchid ownership. That's why you can buy them at The Home Depot and Wal-Mart for less than a good rose bush. So what is it exactly that makes this flower so captivating? Maybe it's just the thrill of getting it to rebloom. Orchids are not really as difficult to grow as legend would have it, but they appear to have minds of their own. After all, most of them don't even grow in soil. If you plug in "growing orchids" at Amazon.com's book section, you will get hundreds of books. It is a safe bet these books have different, and sometimes conflicting, advice on how to coax those magnificent blooms out of your plants. But even the most rabid fan had to get his or her fill from this exhibit's overload of colors, shapes and fragrances. I bussed down there with a group of garden club members from District XI of the Florida Federation of Garden Clubs late in the morning of the first day. It was probably not the best time for bargains at the 85 vendor booths, but a great time to peruse and photograph the 75 thematic displays, each awash in hundreds, if not thousands, of fresh orchids from all the most popular varieties. There were orchids in trees, orchids near water, orchids around a fake volcano, orchids in picture frames, orchids in baskets and pots and arranged in vases and orchids lined up on tables for judging. In some places these oh-sotraditional flowers were incorporated into modern sculptures; in others they had live flamingos and parrots as props. In some ways all the hoopla was a wasted effort; in every case, just the flowers alone would have made the show. I started to say there were orchids on display from every species imaginable, but since there are between 25,000 and 30,000 identified species of orchids and 130,000 artificially created orchid hybrids, I have to back off that hyperbole. People watchers had to be amused by the visitors trudging up and down the aisles with bags and rolling carts full of gangly plants and bobbing flowers. A giveaway of huge, 3- and 4-foot-long unpotted Vandas at the Singapore booth made it even harder to move through the aisles without getting whacked in the head with a wayward orchid spike. It's hard to imagine a place with more amateur photographers, most of them trying to figure out how to cope with the fluorescent lighting that turned those spectacular sweeps of deep purple Vandas blue on their digital displays. *Christine Winter Juneau is a National Wildlife Habitat steward and president of the Parkland Garden Club. Singapore orchids turn to gold internationally Miami,Florida: Orchids and Singapore have become even more firmly entwined on the world stage. At the prestigious 19th World Orchid Conference in Miami, orchids from Singapore picked up 26 awards for individual plants as well as two top display awards. The event which is the most significant and largest regular event in the international orchid calendar saw the garden display created by Singapore’s National Parks Board in partnership with the Orchid Society of Southeast Asia, taking the Gold Medal for International Display and Best of Show award, along with two other top awards. The design titled "Orchids in Harmony" is a 50 sqm display of a modern Asian courtyard garden which also reflects the cultural diversity of Singapore through the use of different colours and types of tropical orchids. WORLD ORCHID CONFERENCE BEST in SHOW: A spectacular multifloral lady slipper orchid, with long, undulating petals and golden pouches, won grand champion as best plant of the show at the 19th World Orchid Conference, open in Miami through Sunday. Exhibited by Krull-Smith of Apopka, the superbly grown Paphiopedilum Michael Koopowitz is a cross between Paph. philippinense and Paph. sanderianum. The plant is three feet tall and four feet wide, with petals extending 2 A1 2 feet. Frank Smith, the company's owner, said the plant is not for sale, but he estimated its value at $25,000. The grand champion exhibit was created by R.F. Orchids of Homestead. 'On the Road to Mandalay' depicts the stone forests of southern China and brims with 1,000 flowers, including deep blue and lavender Vanda hybrids for which R.F. has become famous. The exhibit also included the warm-growing Cymbidium Golden Doll, which won several awards, and 16 other award winners. Nearly 200 awards were given, according to Robert Fuchs, World Orchid Conference president and owner of R.F. Orchids. Flowers were brought by growers from all over the world, from as far away as Taiwan, Singapore, Australia and South America. The reserve champion plant award went to a huge specimen of Eria javanica, which has star-shaped, cream-colored flowers. It was entered by Amazonica Orchids of Homestead. Eria javanica Star-shaped, creamy yellow flowers packed onto a graceful arching spike. With very attractive foliage throughout the year. Warm to Intermediate. Fall blooming. Species from South East Asia. The reserve champion exhibit award went to Krull-Smith for a Japanese garden of flowers, including a tree made of pink-flowering Phalaenopsis orchids, and dozens of orange-flowering Phragmipedium besseae lining the banks of a stream. Copyright © 2008 Miami.com, All Rights Reserved. &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Q. A recently purchased moth orchid that was loaded with buds bloomed for only a couple of weeks before the remaining buds dried up and fell off. Do you have any ideas why? A. While moth orchids (phalaenopsis) are considered one of the easiest orchids to grow indoors, discolored or dropping buds usually signal one or more problems with temperature or watering. Moving plants from one environment to another can create a houseplant version of transplant shock, especially in the winter when insufficiently protected plants are exposed to cold outdoor temperatures. Make sure newly purchased moth orchids are carefully wrapped for the trip home. Once there, avoid placing plants by windows where nighttime temperatures can drop suddenly and/or fall below 65 degrees. Moth orchids also require soil that is evenly moist. Plants should be watered until excess moisture is dripping from the container's drainage hole. Use only room temperature water. Then allow the potting material to become slightly dry before watering thoroughly again. Moth orchids will not tolerate soggy roots, so do not allow containers to sit in saucers with standing water. When repotting, use a quick-drying terra-cotta pot and fast-draining, bark-based orchid mix. Moth orchids blossoms should last for two to three months. SPECIES ORCHIDS Catasetum tenbrosum This species is native to Peru. It has large pseudobulbs that go dormant in the cooler months. This plant has pleated leaves, a long inflorescence in spring-autumn. 2-inch male flower are showy maroon to brown-red with yellow lip, while the female flowers are yellowgreen. A pot or basket is required; plants should not be over potted. Use a rich media that will stay damp but not wet. After the dry dormant period, plants can be repotted, at which time the bulbs can be separated to initiate new plants. Catasetums are deciduous and become dormant in winter, to the extent that plants can be removed from the orchid house and kept dry until spring. Warm to intermediate growers, but because they are dormant in winter, they can be grown in cold climates. Phalaenopsis schilleriana One of the most desired and prettiest of all phalaenopsis, with its mottled silver gray and green leaves. The undersides of the leaves are a dark reddish purple. The showy, pink, fragrant flowers are stunning. They have a rose petal fragrance. It produces many 3 " flowers on a branching, arching to pendant spike. On mature plants the inflorescence are pendent and can hang down nearly 3 feet and carry up to 200 flowers. It is an outstanding plant in or out of bloom. An epiphytic plant, found high up on trees, from Luzon and other smaller surrounding islands of the Philippines. A warm grower, it likes shade, good humidity and even watering year round. Epigeneium lyonii - ( eh–pee–GEEN–ee–um) This Genus of sympodial orchids is found in mountainous regions of Southeast Asia. There are 35 or so species in cultivation. They are related to the Dendrobium and enjoy similar conditions. Many have a climbing growth habit and are more suitable for mounting on a large piece of bark than to plant them in pots. Shallow saucers or hanging baskets have also been successful with these plants. They also like semi-shade. Orchids with sympodial growth have a specialized lateral growth pattern in which the terminal bud dies. The growth continues by development of new shoots sprouting from or next to those of previous years (such as in the genus Cattleya or Cymbidium). The base of the stem of sympodial epiphytes, or in some species essentially the entire stem, may be thickened to form what is called a pseudobulb. These contain food reserves for drier periods. At their end appear one or two leaves, or sometimes four or more. Memberships are due now If you haven’t already done so, your Annual Membership is due now. If you need to renew your membership or you know someone who would like to join the Society, I have included the membership form below. The Annual membership dues are as follows: $15.00 for a single membership and $20.00 for a family membership. Please make check payable to: The ORCHID SOCIETY of NORTHWESTERN PENNSYLVANIA – OSNWPA And mail to: Susanne Lester – 4152 Commodore Drive, Erie, PA 16505 ________ $15 Single Membership _______ $20.00 Family Membership NAME: _____________________________________________________________________ ADDRESS: ______________________________________________________________________ CITY: ___________________________ STATE: _________ ZIPCODE: _______________ PHONE: _________________________ EMAIL ADDRESS: ______________________________ How do you want to receive your Monthly Newsletter? (Please check one) __________ MAIL _______ EMAIL 2008 CALENDAR of EVENTS Feb 24 – 25 Greater Lansing Orchid Show and Sale – Michigan State University Easr Lansing, MI Call: 248-698-3045 for directions March 3 – 4 Greater Akron Orchid Society Donzell’s Garden Center – 937 East Waterloo Rd, Akron OH Call Heather @ 330-830-9660 March 4 – 11 2008 Philadelphia Flower Show – PA Convention Center, Philadelphia, PA Contact Jane Pepper @ 215-988-8800 March 17-18 Ann Arbor Orchid Show – Matthai Botanical Gardens Ann Arbor, MI March 24-25 OSWP Spring Show “Orchid Party in the Park” at Phipps Garden Center, Pittsburgh, PA Mar 29 - Apr 1 Genesee Region Orchid Society Show, Eisenhart Auditorium, Rochester 657 East Ave, Rochester, NY - 585-254-9067 Mar 30 – Apr 1 Southwestern PA Orchid Society – Longwood Gardens, Kennett Square, PA 610-431-7633 'Vanishing Orchids’ By Charles Runnells Oncidium Papillo Cattleya Rex You'll probably never get this close to a real, wild Cattleya rex, or an Oncidium papillo. Not without feeling a pang of guilt, anyway. Orchid regulators have banned these rare orchids from coming into the United States and many other countries, explains orchid expert Jack Kramer of Naples. The reason: Harvesters are stripping the Amazon rain forest, and regulators fear many of these orchids might go extinct. Now a new art exhibit at Naples Botanical Garden lets nature lovers marvel at these delicate, endangered beauties — and still feel good about themselves later. "You'll probably never see these orchids again," Kramer says. "They're lost to us." Kramer has been collecting hand-painted, antique illustrations of orchids for four decades. This exhibit shows the rarest of those illustrations from the 19th century. Some of these color plates are worth $600 to $900 each, he says. All of them are also available for purchase. The 40 illustrations come from various antique botanical books and feature some of the most famous artists of the time: The Linden Brothers, Harriett Miner, Walter and Nugent Fitch and more. Jill Berry, the garden's director of external affairs, says the exhibit fits perfectly with the garden's mission of educating people about plants and plant conservation. "And they're just beautiful," Berry says”Plants are at risk and need to be taken care of. It's not hard to give that message when they're so pretty." Kramer certainly knows a thing or two about orchids. He's written five books about them, including "Growing Orchids at Your Windows," which saw four printings between 1968 and 1972. Kramer got his first orchid in 1968 and became fascinated by their color and beauty. He began growing orchids in the solarium of his apartment building, and soon had about 300 of them. Tropical Sipper Orchids Available: 1-15-08 AND The New Encyclopedia of Orchids: 1500 Species in Cultivation Available: 7-15-08 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&