The development process of Ducati motorcycles: 1199 Panigale

Transcription

The development process of Ducati motorcycles: 1199 Panigale
The development process of
Ducati motorcycles:
1199 Panigale
Budrio, 19th October 2012
Simone Di Piazza
Vehicle Design and R&D services Manager
Summary
•
•
•
New Product Development
◦ Design strategy
◦ Brand character
◦ NPD process
◦ Product Brief: Panigale
1199 Panigale
◦ Chassis: front and rear frame
◦ Suspensions: swingarm, linkage, front fork
◦ Foot peg holder, steering head, headlight holder
◦ Fuel tank
◦ Wheels
Conclusions
The development process of Ducati motorcycles
motorcycles: 1199 Panigale
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Design strategy
“Reduce to the Max” (2006):
Any new DUCATI should be:
1. Authentic: only true features should be present
2. Clean and essential: all it is not necessary is not present
3. Small: looking light, also. Short, from nose to tail and slim, from
side to side.
4. Sexy, attractive
5. Exclusive
6. Racing oriented
Ducati is pure sporty Italian emotion.
The development process of Ducati motorcycles: 1199 Panigale
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Brand character
RACING
HERITAGE
DESMODROMIC
VALVE CONTROL
SYSTEM
The development process of Ducati motorcycles: 1199 Panigale
STEEL
ALUMINIUM
TUBOLAR
MONOCOQUE
TRELLIS
FRAME
FRAME
L-TWIN
ENGINE
3
UNIQUE
SOUND
ITALIAN
DESIGN
NPD process
The development process of Ducati motorcycles: 1199 Panigale
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Product Brief
“Panigale is a bike with no compromise, aggressive and sexy but at the
same time simple and without unnecessary frills…
…It has to be the lightest and fastest sport bike in motorcycle industry
worldwide. The main focus of the project is weight in terms of
exasperated search of maximum lightness in each component…
…It is the most advanced product of Ducati which has sportiness in its
DNA. Absolute performance, advanced technology, design that leaves
you breathless. The Panigale therefore represents a business card and
an icon of sportiness, style and talent all Italian.”
The development process of Ducati motorcycles: 1199 Panigale
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Ducati 1199 Panigale
Wet weight(*): 177kg, weight distribution (F-R): 52%-48%
(*): fluids (no fuel) and battery included
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Ducati 1199 Panigale
New design concepts and technologies, integration of parts
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Ducati 1199 Panigale
Design optimization of each part of the bike.
The development process of Ducati motorcycles: 1199 Panigale
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Ducati 1199 Panigale
-10kg vs 1198, by far the lightest among competitors
(source: Motociclismo, March 2011)
Ducati 1199 Panigale
177
Ducati 1198
187
Kawasaki ZX-10R
187.2
Aprilia RSV4 Factory APRC
192
Suzuki GSX-R 1000
193.6
KTM 1190 RC8 R
194
BMWS1000RR
194
Yamaha YZF-R1
201
MV Agusta F4
201.8
160
165
170
175
180
Wet weight [kg]
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185
190
195
200
205
Chassis – Front frame
Front frame integrates air-box
The development process of Ducati motorcycles: 1199 Panigale
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Chassis – Front frame
Monocoque Aluminium front frame: 4.2kg
The development process of Ducati motorcycles: 1199 Panigale
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Chassis – Rear Frame
-1kg vs 1198 rear frame assembly
The development process of Ducati motorcycles: 1199 Panigale
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Chassis – Rear Frame
Dual seat Aluminium rear frame, 2.1kg:
The development process of Ducati motorcycles: 1199 Panigale
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Chassis - Swingarm
Same weight of 1198 but 39mm longer
The development process of Ducati motorcycles: 1199 Panigale
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Chassis - Swingarm
Topological optimization to reach desired stiffness:
The development process of Ducati motorcycles: 1199 Panigale
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Chassis - Swingarm
Aluminium alloy single sided swingarm, 5.1kg:
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Chassis - Suspensions
Shock absorber is directly connected to cylinder head
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Chassis - Suspensions
Adjustable suspension linkage, flat / progressive
Progression's Graph
27.5%
1199 FLAT
1199 PROGRESSIVE
1198
25.0%
22.5%
20.0%
Progression [%]
17.5%
15.0%
12.5%
10.0%
7.5%
5.0%
2.5%
0.0%
-2.5%
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
Wheel Travel [mm]
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85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
Chassis - Suspensions
Suspension holders (1), rocker arm (2), foot peg holder (3):
1
The development process of Ducati motorcycles: 1199 Panigale
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19
Chassis - Suspensions
Suspension holders (1), rocker arm (2), foot peg holder (3):
1
2
1
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3
Chassis - Suspensions
Pressurized fully adjustable front fork with hard anodized
aluminum inner tubes, 6.7kg, -1kg vs standard technology.
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Chassis – Headlight holder
Magnesium alloy headlight holder, 0.6kg
The development process of Ducati motorcycles: 1199 Panigale
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Chassis – Fuel tank
Aluminium fuel tank, 2.7kg / 17l, -1.9kg / +1.5l vs 1198
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Chassis – Wheels
Base: 10 spokes aluminium alloy
casted wheels.
Front 3,7kg / Rear 4,5kg
-0,5kg vs 1198
S: 3 spokes aluminium alloy
forged and machined wheels.
Front 2,7kg / Rear 3,4kg
-0,4kg vs 1198SP
The development process of Ducati motorcycles: 1199 Panigale
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Chassis – Technical approval procedure
Part testing:
• Dimensional analysis
• Material characterization
• Surface finish testing: salt spray, adhesion, etc.
• Stiffness measurement: front frame, swing arm
• Drum test bench: frame, swing arm, suspension
• Front fatigue test bench: front frame
Full vehicle testing:
• MTS two post test rig: full vehicle
• Nardò ring test
• Track test
• Long distance test (road)
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Chassis – Technical approval procedure
Experimental measurement of frame stiffness:
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Chassis – Technical approval procedure
Drum test bench
Front fatigue test bench
MTS two post test rig
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Chassis – Technical approval procedure
Full vehicle testing both on tracks and on roads:
Track test
Nardò ring test
Long distance test
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Conclusions
New product development is a very complex process that
requires the perfect integration of many departments:
• Ducati Design Centre
• Vehicle Design Department
• Vehicle Testing Department
• etc.
It has to fulfil various conflicting constraints:
• Time
• Costs
• Technical performances
• Style
• etc.
Panigale was a very challenging project that has generated
a cutting edge and revolutionary product.
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Thank you
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