May 2015 - 8 August 1918 Battle of Amiens and John Monash
Transcription
May 2015 - 8 August 1918 Battle of Amiens and John Monash
Iohn Mona$h:: From Melbourne to Gallipoli ., for choir, children's choir, soloists and orchestra Sunday May 1 7,2015, 3pm lan Roach Hall, Scotch College, 1 Morrison St, Hawthorn, VIC 3122 Melbourne, Australia. Libretto by Kevin O'Flaherty and David I Kram, Music by David I Kram Presented by More Than Opera. Choirs Melbourne Chamber Choir Members of THECHOIR Malvern Primary School Port Melbourne Primary School Soloists Lisa-Anne Robinson (soprano) Selena Pettifer (contralto) James Penn (tenor) Tiriki Onus (bass-baritone) Scotch College Symphony Orchestra (Director of Music Conductor - Dr David Kram - John Ferguson) This work is based on Kevin O'Flaherty's poem 1918, commemorating the life of General SirJohn Monash GCMG, KCB, VD (1865-1931), exploring his leadership qualities and community-mindedness. The themes of this concert are the Australia which shaped him (Melbourne, Jerilderie, Scotch College, Melbourne University, engineering, militia) and the Gallipoli landing. Far from a glorification of war, John Monash is pervaded by Monash's dictum "Equip yourself for life, not for yourself alone but for the benefit of the community", Another concert scheduled for 2016, will cover the Gallipoli evacuation, Western Front, notably the battle near Amiens on August 8, 1918, and Monash's nation-building after the war. Front Cover: Generol Sir John Monosh GCMG, KCB, VD 1865 - l93l Photogrcph of stotue of Sir John Moncsh unveiled ol Monosh University on April 22,2015. Sculptor - Peter Corlell OAM. Photo courtesy of Monosh Universiiy. Page 1 t#seterutm;; 1) Equip Yourself for Life Choirs - Hymn 'Old Hundredth' then brisk section quoting Monash's credo "Adopt as your fundamental creed that you will equip yourself for life, not solely for your own benefit but for the benefit of the whole community" The audience is invited to sing the hymn with the choirs - please see libretto section, 2) Under Southern Stars Solo quafiet (soprano, contralto, tenor, bass) - Depicting Monash's parents coming to Australia in the wake of the Gold Rush. 3) Maruellous Melbourne Chorus -1850s to 1880s focussing on the Gold Rush era and immediate aftermath. 4) Educate Yourself Chorus and solos - Segueing into children's song 'Jerilderie'. As Vice-Chancellor of Melbourne University post WW'l, Monash reminisces about his early life. 5) Mathilde Solo trio (soprano, contralto, tenor) - About Monash's clever younger sister, who subjugated her full potential in the interests of caring for her family. - 6) 'Monash at University The Epitome of a Very Modern Student' Recitative about Monash's distinguished achievements at Scotch College then solo bass (Monash) and choir about achievements escapades - at Melbourne University. 7) Engineering Duet Solo tenor and bass - Honouring Monash's career in Australia. / 8) Marvellous Melbourne Chorus - Bust and Recovery about the 1890's depression and how Monash weathered it. 13) Dearest Wife Solo bass - A setting of Monash's letter to his wife on the eve of Gallipoli. 9) I'll always love you Solo Quartet - Berthe (mother), John, Mathilde, Louis (father). 14) The Landing Men's Chorus - Orchestral depiction of battle with basses singing an Australian battle-cry and tenors a Turkish one. 10) Foreboding Chorus with two child speakers - Looming of WWl . 11) Soliloquy Solo bass - Monash looks back on his life in Australia pre WW'1 as he leaves Australia on the boat. Prayer for Peace Chorus - A hymn for peace on earth and goodwillto allmankind in several languages. 121 15) Grace Wilson - the spirit of nursing Solo soprano and contralto with female chorus - Depicting a brave Queensland nurse sent to the island of Lemnos to organise care for the Gallipoli wounded, 16) Far from Radiant Southern Cross Children's chorus - Representing those left behind in Australia. ttrffim'ffmrs trx s ^- ;-;.e"..-$ l*-Eilffi"ffi @4 ;-T;ia?lri#ri:a\Li6ti,iEiij Keqrix* *avid Ks"awg Dr David lan Kram is a conductor, lecturer, arls manager, pianist and composer. After a wide and varied international career conducting in some of the most famous opera houses in Europe David settled in Australia. From 1996-2009 he was Senior Lecturer at the Victorian College of the Arts/University of Melbourne (Head of Opera from 1996-2005) and Musical Director of lnternational Opera Productions (New York/Prague) 2006-2009. He conducted the world premiere of Deborah Cheetham's opera Pecan Summer with the Melbourne Chamber Orchestra (2010, 2O11) and Perth Symphony Orchestra (2012), and was nominated for a Green Room Award (2O12) for guest conducting with Melbourne Opera (2011). He conducted Der Freischutz fttVeber) for Melbourne Opera in early 2015. Photo credit: jdaphoto.com Page 6 @i.ers,_31 *'F$afu#ffiy Dr Kevin O'Flahedy was born in Mortlake, Victoria and was educated at Cudgee, Terang and Ballarat. After teaching English, Languages and History he graduated as a mature age student from the University of Melbourne, majoring in English and Psychology with graduate qualifications in Social Work. He completed his graduate study and research as a Rackham Fellow at University of Michigan taking University appointments as a tenured lecturer and researcher in Australia and USA. Dr O'Flaherty held top management positions with Federal and State Governments, and in the private sector, went into business holding positions of CEO and director of Australian companies and organisations. He specialised in policy and program development, planning and futures thinking. Kevin was a delegate to the Australian Olympic Committee 1995-2000. He embedded the Acclaim Awards at the Rotary Club of Melbourne (RCM)where he established the Monash Medal to honor annually a significant Australian. He chairs 0808 lnc., and convenes the annual RCM OB0B Commemoration of the Battle of Amiens at The Shrine of Remembrance, Dr O'Flaherty is dedicated to increasing awareness of Australians, old and young, about significant national events and Australians who have contributed to the wider community. Rotary Cluh :; About Rotary This work came about because Kevin O'Flaherty approached fellow Rotarian David Kram to write a musical work - originally an opera - about Monash. What is Rotary? Rotary is '1.2 million neighbours, friends, and community leaders who come together to create positive, lasting change in our communities and around the world. Paul P. Harris was the founder and organiser of the first Rotary Club in Chicago, lllinois, USA, on 23rd February 1905. Paul was an attorney who wished to recapture in a professional club the same friendly spirit he had felt in the smalltowns of his youth. The name "Rotary" derived from the early practice of rotating meetings among members' offices. When the organisation of Rotary clubs was created in 1910, Paul Harris was selected as the first President. Our sharcd passion for seruice helps us accomplish the remarkable, The Rotary Club of Melbourne was chartered on 21 April 1921 as the first Rotary Club in Australia. The Club now has over 250 members and is proud to have many women as very active members in the club. Within the charter membership of the Club were many of Melbourne's leading business and professional men, including Sir John Monash, the great engineer and leading generalfrom World War l. RCM-0808, founded by Kevin O'Flaherty, was established in 2005 by RCM as an official committee to remember the Australians' efforts under General Sir John Monash who planned and won a great victory at The Battle of Amiens on 0808 - B Aug 1918. This victory revolutionised warfare, protected soldiers thereby reducing casualties, planned for and used all modern equipment and developed creative tactics which won WW1, bringing the war to an end far earlier than expected. RCM-0808 has two main functions - 1. To organise the annual 0808 Remembrance Ceremony at The Shrine on O8O8 B August - the anniversary of The Battle of Amiens. - 2, To nominate and select annually an Outstanding Australian to be awarded the Monash Medal. The Medal is awarded for Leadership, lntegrity and Service to an Australian for his/her contribution to the Australian community (and beyond). David Kram is a member of the RCM Arts, Music and 0B0B committees. He created this work with Kevin in the spirit of the four-way Rotarian test: ls it the TRUTH? ls it FAIR to all concerned? Will it build GOODWILL and BETTER FRIENDSHIPS? Will it be BENEFICIAL to all concerned? PageT 6l MONASH Ar UNTERS|TY/ I AM THE EFITOME OF A VEHY MONHRN $TUDHNT Solo tenor (as narrator), so/o bass (as Monash), choir. Words by Kevin O'Flaherty Tenor solo presiding - At Scotch College, Qppsnflxxxiv - (Ormond College, his endowment, just opened) - Headmaster Morrison and Ormond working together' inspiring' encouraging Choir: Deo, patriae, litterisxxxv. Tenor (alternating with choir): The year? Eighteen The occasion? Speech Day, at 114;xxxvi. young Monash shook hand repeatedly, each impressed. Math; Logic; French; English; And the Scottish Play, Eighty-One. Athenaeum Ormond's German; Macbeth. Solo bass (as Monash) My beloved university became for me, for ten fullyears, the "University of Life". I was just sixteen when I enrolled in the gacl-reior of Arts. An exhibitionnqvii funded it - but life stepped in. "Youth is wasted on the young", so they say. For ten full years I equipped myself for life, even passing Latin mourning my dear mother - and surviving adulterous and affairl chorus an Refrain (repeated hy intermittently) I am (he is) the epitome of a very modern student; Learning for life, but from all lecturcs absent/ Page 1 8 Bass Greedily reading all I can from Lyttonxxxviii to Lancelot; haunting Barry'sKlx library every chance I got. Learning ail about riterature - but neve r ar a lecture! My learning is for life - it must have a proper texture. Theatres a 'plenty with singing - operas and musical plays, whether uplifting or bawdy - not uselessly boring all our days! Comparing religions was interestlng, Judaism then lslam; the tanachxl and then the Koran. As a seeker after truth since my education began. I'm not alone in seeking truth in everything I've read, And so I read from kohelslxli , 3 teacher wise, who said "Whatever thy hand doeth, do it with thy whole might!" lt struck a chord as a motto from a man who saw the light. So I kept on reading and reading till I found "Now Praise We Famous Men!" Two lifelong mantras I return to again and again' the presence of the Governor and Chief Justice of our state. We formed the Student Union as a forum for debate, Where staff and students thrash things out, and where the students meet All those lovely clever females who just joined the Uni elite. ln And I edited the Uni Review, pdnting every submission Which piqued the medics mightily and led to their sedition So the Speculum became their rag, which really took the cake, The upshot of this hullabaloo - they threw me in the lakel xlii At one of the graduations I sang some ribald songs. While the good Vice-Chancellor was handing out the gongs. Politics is not my bent - but I certainly love a partyl I can organise socials where all are hale and hearty. The Uni militia hooked me in, patriotic and keen, As their first volunteer, I loved my fancy uniform being seen. Firing guns in Williamstown, practicing and drilling; / Firing not in anger then, nor any thoughts of killing. Passed my first exam - and Corporal Potash lwas dubbed, inspecting raw recruits, making sure their boots are scrubbed. And now I'm Colour Sergeantxliii, pising through the ranks in just one year. Big picture steady - and my objective clear! lparse en bon frangais and in German read the news, but when I'm I asked "Quo vadis?" that makes me quite bemused. Music, maths and logic - fine! My b6te-noir is Latin, no matter how much cramming for exams I've ever sat in Page 19 111 $oLTLOQUY So/o Bass (as Monash). Words by Kevin O'Flaherty. (Monash - 49yrs old - leads 2nd convoy out of Port Phillip Heads bound for Western Front via Suez - leaves Australia in command of 4th lnfantry Brigade, Australian lmperial Force) Through the Headslxvii sn rising tide our convoy turned west; pilot to qusgns6l;6lxviii base leaving us alone. Watching my now silent gunslxix 1''en', the bridge, Queenscliff and Nepeanlxx, what lies ahead we cannot guess defeating the German invader, freedom for France, death lurking alone afar failure, never! - - Glory for Aussies - first Australian lmperial Force; from all nations fighting for Eureka freedom as Father Louis arrived; Now son returning from southern stars to fight old tyranny arising from that homeland. How does an angry gun sound? What will it feelto send my men to death? Will I cope when it comes? Behind - those days when no one died because of my decisions, bad or good, when foolish flirt became ardent lover, willing to sacrifice all - all Mother's dreams for me, my budding careers in militia and engineering, following that tryst, aftair - and eloping! No - let me remember Vic, Bert and Mat on Princes plsrlxxi, lovingly waving till specks distant my eyes still seeking. Our marriage tempestuous, uncertain. Vic strong-willed, then accommodating. Gradually growing together over the years. Mat always blunt with me - sister, true friend, telling me straight - my foolish infatuation with Annielxxii, 1ry61 disaster would befall eloping to Adelaide. Picking up my pieces, caring about Vic when I rebounded, as Mat had cared for Mother, then Lou and me with Father, So different now from recent travels to Europe and America. Turning then East for Sydney, Vic and Bert excited at my side. Men from my brigade trained at Broadmea6eyTslxxiii. Many camped at Coldstream by Melba's cottagelxxiv, scored by Hamiltonlxxv- Kitchener aware. All silent now, ignoring unknown horizons; remembering bush horse-rides, mountain treks, Sunday dinner at the table, now stands an empty chair. Page 23 1e) PRAYER FOfr PEACE '!41 Choirs. Traditiona[ plus words by Kevin O'Flaherty ORCHESTRALwith male choir. Turkish words courtesy Melis Cevik. English words by Kevin O'Flaherty. Peace on earth, goodwillto all! Lasst Frieden herrschen in der \rusltr b<xvi Que la paix rdgne sur lsprsllxxvii Assalamu aleikum wa rakhmatulls6.lxxviii And yet, far from radiant Southern Cross, toiling with hearts, hands blood, sweat and issps lxxix, with courage, all must now combine in a war beyond the ocean, that they say will be "the war to end all wars. lxxx" THs LAN$tNc Turks Watamenozo savu najaroz! [We will defend our homeland] Australians For King and Country but to make Australia proud! - 13) nHAHEST WIFH 15) GRASF Wtr$SN So/o Bass (as Monash). Words by Sir John Monash, adapted by Kevin O'Flaherty. Written on April2O14, 1915, at sea, bound for Gallipoli. Soprano and contralto so/or'sfs with female choir. Words by Kevin O'Flaherty. Dearest Wife, we received our sailing orders. lnside a few hours we shall be in the thick of history's greatest naval military operation; Australia in the pride of place. That we shall succeed, I do not entertain any doubt; that I come through unscathed, alive, is not so certain. This may be my last opportunity to talk to you. I want to say briefly, in event of my going out, believe you me, I do so with only one reg.ret: the grief this will bring to you, to Bert lxxxl, Mat and Lou. For myself, lam prepared to take my chance. On one hand, to win through safely means honour and achievement. On the other hand; to fall is an honourable end. At best I have few years of vigour left, comes decay, chill of old age, lingering illness. Full and active life I have had; I need not regard a sudden end with dismay, greatly comforted knowing you will be well provided, surrounded by many friends, who, for my sake, will help you to win through all difficulties that may beset you in the future. Surely you know how deeply I have always loved you; how in allthings I have tried to act in your best interests. I know also you love me dearly and will honour my memory, Your husband, John Monash. Soprano solo (narrator) Lemnos! lxxxii Third Australian General Hospital! Grand name - desolate on groundl Contralto solo (narrator) Gallipoli guns within hearing! Both plus choir So far and so near to Lemnos! So far, / yet so near! Soprano solo Skilled, experienced Wilson lxxviii ssn1, Choir Grace Margaret Wilson, from Brisbane. Soprano solo Diverted from London and Western Front. Contralto solo, then the others Grace Wilson - devastated! Favourite brother killed! Soprano/Contralto solo Dashing Light-horseman - killed! Bleeding out defending Quinn'st lxxxiv Critical, below Dead Man's Ridge lxxxv, above Monash, Most dangerous post on Anzac! Soprano solo (as Grace Wilson) He's my brother! Page24