IWSS Workshop Report 2015. - The International Wadden Sea School
Transcription
IWSS Workshop Report 2015. - The International Wadden Sea School
IWSS Workshop Report 2015 Towards a Wadden Sea World Heritage Awareness Vlieland, The Netherlands, 17.-19.11.2015 1 Introduction Communication of and raising awareness for the Wadden Sea World Heritage are essential factors for a broad acceptance and support of the long-term protection of the Wadden Sea as well as for the sustainable development of the adjacent region. The Tønder Declaration 2014 recognizes this in paragraph 76 and 77: 76. Enhance the awareness of the young generation of the Wadden Sea as a shared heritage through development of appropriate educational outreach and products as an integral part of the World Heritage communication and education. 77. Therefore stimulate and support the development of a trilaterally coordinated World Heritage education network, building upon the already existing International Wadden Sea School (IWSS) network including regional and local initiatives. The 13th IWSS workshop – hosted by the local visitor centre De Noordwester – was joined by 17 participants from 15 institutions in the Dutch, German and Danish Wadden Sea Region. As in the previous years, the meeting provided insight into the recent developments of Wadden Sea education and offered first-hand “Wadden experience”. As several participants and institutions were new to the international cooperation of visitor centres, a strong focus was put on networking and the exchange of experience and ideas for current and future World Heritage education activities. To share the various centres’ activities, presentations were prepared and compiled in this report. Anja Szczesinski, WWF Germany 1 2 Current State of Wadden Sea Education: Impressions from Visitor Centres and Organizations in the Trilateral Wadden Sea Region 2.1 The Netherlands • Zeehondencrèche Pieterburen NEW VISITORS CENTER Theme: Recycling and Re-use Focus on: Information & Education Waddensea diorama NEW WEBSITE working on it! FOCUS ON ENGAGEMENT WITH: ! Donators ! General public ! Educational program ! Volunteers (visible online) ! CTA WISHES: ! Multilanguage: EN/NL/GER ! Seal Encyclopedia ! Blog / Vlog ! Volunteers and Sealcare ! Live Camera-feed ! Fanbase ! Volunteers www.zeehondencreche.nl 2 • Ecomare gave insight into a new discovery program that has been designed according to the “Discover Carousel” (pupils work independently in small, rotating groups on different tasks with the guide as general instructor and resource). This structure, comprising the columns “experience”, “discover” and “research”, has been introduced to all Waddenzeeschool-activities. www.waddenzeeschool.nl www.ecomare.nl • A smart and simple tool for outdoor education has been developed by Waddenvereniging: Various educational illustrations (maps, flyway route, etc.) printed on outdoor-proof tarpaulin with eyes for mounting on walls, pinning to the ground, etc. The sheets can be rolled and folded for an easy take-along in backpacks, etc. and help illustrate explanations on guided tours. • Coordinated by the Waddenvereniging & Natuurschool, the Dutch IWSS-network arranged a “Waddenzee united”-day on 24.9.2015 with a central event in Lauwersoog and various activities on the islands. The event was financed by the Ministry for Economic Affairs that granted support for (inter-)national Wadden awareness raising among Dutch school children. http://www.waddensea-worldheritage.org/de/node/1374 www.natuurschool.nl www.waddenvereniging.nl Sharing educational activities & useful resources 3 2.2 Germany • Schutzstation Wattenmeer has successfully launched the “Beach Explorer”-program, a webrespectively app-based identification tool and database for beach findings: www.beachexplorer.org Android: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.beachexplorer.app iPhone: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.beachexplorer.app Microsoft: https://www.microsoft.com/de-de/store/apps/beach-explorer/9nblgggzv8p5 The project idea was “born” during the IWSS workshop on Ameland in 2006 and after several years of fundraising, project development and implementation the offer was published in Germany. Dutch and Danish versions are in preparation. A “BalticExplorer” is available for the Baltic Sea (www.balticexplorer.org). In November 2015, the project was awarded the tourism prize (2nd place) of Schleswig-Holstein: http://www.schutzstation-wattenmeer.de/aktuell/newsbeitrag/ansicht/silber-fuer-den-beachexplorer/ Within the framework of the “Watt für Fortgeschrittene”-project, comprehensive teaching resources for advanced classes have been developed and published online: http://www.schutzstation-wattenmeer.de/wissen/unterrichtsmaterial/watt-fuerfortgeschrittene/ • Naturschutzgemeinschaft Sylt, for the first time participating in an IWSS workshop, gave a comprehensive overview on the organisation’s numerous activities on the island of Sylt, Germany. See Annex 1 and www.naturschutz-sylt.de • The Wadden Sea National Park Administration of Schleswig-Holstein prepared a presentation on the current National Park School program and the recent activities of the Junior Ranger program. See Annex 2 and http://nationalpark-wattenmeer.de/sh/lernen-und-erleben/nationalpark-schulen-1180 http://nationalpark-wattenmeer.de/sh/lernen-und-erleben/junior-ranger • In Cuxhaven, Germany, the brand new UNESCO World Heritage Visitor Centre Cuxhaven has opened in October 2015: “We bring people closer to nature! Uniquely situated in the Wadden Sea national park itself, our new building is an architectonic landmark that fits comfortably into the surrounding natural landscape. Here there is a lot for visitors to discover about the Wadden Sea.” For more information see Annex 3 www.wattbz.cuxhaven.de En: www.cuxhaven.de/pics/medien/1_1455026157/English_Version.pdf • Nationalpark-Haus Wittbülten on the island of Spiekeroog shared various novelties in their scientific and educational work and gave insight into their experience with sick-fish-trouble shooting. See Annex 4 and www.nationalparkhaus-wittbuelten.de 4 • The activities of the UNESCO Wadden Sea Visitor Centre Wilhelmshaven were presented together with a general overview on visitor information in Lower Saxony and some inspiring thoughts on sustainability. See Annex 5 and www.wattenmeer-besucherzentrum.de http://nationalpark-wattenmeer.de/nds/lernen-und-erleben • Impressions of the new exhibition in the National Park visitor centre on the island of Neuwerk in the Wadden Sea National Park of Hamburg as well as various outdoor activities – among which special offers for dog-owners – are compiled in Annex 6. 2.3 Denmark • The Danish Wadden Sea Interpreters’ Forum (“Vadehavets Formidlerforum”), formerly co-ordinated by Ulrik Gelderman Lützen, has a new co-ordinator: Ditte Dyrbo Hviid. Ditte shared, referring to the respective websites, information on the educational activities of the Danish education program “Mit Vadehav” as well as the interpreters’ forum. www.vadehav.dk/en/intro/ www.mitvadehav.dk • The Fisheries and Maritime Museum in Esbjerg is the centre Ulrik now works for and he gave a comprehensive overview on the museum’s numerous fields of work and in- as well as outdoor activities. See Annex 7 and www.fimus.dk/en/ 2.4 International Wadden Sea School The current state and perspectives of the work of the IWSS are compiled in Annex 8 and a comprehensive report on the IWSS activities in 2014 and 2015 is provided in Annex 9. 3 Excursion to Kroon’s Polders Following the IWSS workshop tradition of experiencing local nature and practical outdoor activities, the group embarked – guided by colleagues from Staatsbosbeheer – on a field trip to the Kroon’s Polders: Source map: Lammerts E.J. en Grootjans A., 2007. Natuurontwikkeling Kroon's Polders. Duin no. 2, Stichting Duinbehoud. 5 The Kroon's Polders is an important nature area for plants, nesting birds and migrating birds on Vlieland. The area was constructed by building drift dikes on what used to be part of the Vliehors. The purpose was to prevent Vlieland and the Vliehors from separating during a heavy storm. The Kroon's Polders were constructed in the beginning of the 20th century. The area was part of the large sandbank the Vliehors. Superintendent P.A.Kroon from Rijkswaterstaat (the governmental department responsible for coastal protection) had branches and reed screens placed in order to build a drift dike. When these dikes formed, polders were created which were quickly covered in growth. Kroon kept creating drift dikes, parallel to the others, whereby more and more of the sandbank was converted into plains covered with plant growth. At one point, Kroon's superiors told him to stop constructing dikes. He was so upset that he wrote a letter to the royal house asking what was wrong with his attempts to increase the kingdom. It did not help. Further expansion of the polder was ended. The young area was a good field for grazing, however it was too wet. Jan Cupido, living in the Posthuis, was the first to use the polder as pasture and placed a windmill on the transverse dike in order to drain it. With the growth in tourism, Cupido changed his management of the area and removed his livestock. In the meantime, the State Forestry saw the important nature value in the area and all livestock was removed from the polder. There was a period of time that the air force had a small airport in the fourth polder. This air strip was used for light propeller planes. But the air force also had problems with the water levels so they laid down drainage in the terrain. After the helicopter arrived, the strip was no longer used and nature took over. Source: Ecomare Encyclopedia http://www.ecomare.nl/en/encyclopedia/regions/wadden-sea-region/dutch-wadden-region/vlieland/vlie-nature/kroonspolders/ 6 4 Perspectives of Wadden Sea Education 3.1 Pool of Ideas The following ideas were collected for the short-, mid- and long-term implementation of World Heritage education. The various activities will be described more comprehensively in the Action Plan of the World Heritage School Program. • • • • New edition of the teaching resource “Pause im Wattenmeer – Zugvögel zwischen Arktis und Afrika” in the WHS layout and Danish as well as Dutch versions Updated version of the “bird migration timetable poster” WHS illustrations on outdoor-proof material (such as the new Waddenverening-tools) WHS colouring book as small emotional merchandize 5 Expectations & Evaluation To ensure a satisfying and effective workshop, the participants were asked at the beginning why they joined the workshop respectively what they expected and at the end of the meeting whether the expectations were met and what should be improved for future workshops. 5.1 Why the participants joined the workshop (summarized answers) • • • • • Meet international colleagues Get insight into different practical approaches Learn from each other, get feedback and help Explore chances of World Heritage Share material and ideas 5.2 Feedback: Positive aspects • • • • • • • Time for comprehensive presentation of each centre Room for networking Opportunities for material bazaar Well-balanced programme Good organisation Discussions on practical issues Excursion (Kroon’s Polder) 5.3 Feedback: Room for improvement • • More time to explore the surroundings Workshop could be 1 day longer 7 6 Participants Denmark Ditte Dyrbo Hviid Ulrik Gelderman Lützen Vadehavets Formidlerforum Fiskeri- og Søfartsmuseet vvf@vadehav.dk ugl@fimus.dk Kirsten Thiemann Schutzstation Wattenmeer Imme Flegel Margit Ludwig Bernhard Rauhut Roger Staves Nationalparkhaus Neuwerk Naturschutzgemeinschaft Sylt k.thiemann@schutzstationwattenmeer.de neuwerk@jordsand.de naturschutz-sylt@t-online.de Bernhard.Rauhut@cuxhaven.de Germany Anja Szczesinski Charlotte Winkelmann UNESCO-Weltnaturerbe Wattenmeer Besucherzentrum WWF Germany Nationalparkhaus Wittbülten roger.staves@wattenmeerbesucherzentrum.de anja.szczesinski@wwf.de forschung@wittbuelten.de Zeehondencrèche Pieterburen De Noordwester Vlieland Zeehondencrèche Pieterburen Natuurcentrum Ameland Bezoekerscentrum Schiermonnikoog Ecomare, Texel Zeehondencrèche Pieterburen Waddenvereniging Sander.vanDijk@zeehondencreche.nl marc@denoordwester.nl Renee.Hochland@zeehondencreche.nl natuurcentrum.jkrol@planet.nl m.michels@ivn.nl The Netherlands Sander van Dijk Marc ter Ellen Renee Hoogland Johan Krol Mia Michels Arthur Oosterbaan Wolter Stam Lian Zigterman ArthurOosterbaan@ecomare.nl Wolter.Stam@zeehondencreche.nl Zigterman@waddenvereniging.nl 7 Annex 1 Presentation Naturschutzgemeinschaft Sylt 2 Presentation National Park Administration of Schleswig-Holstein 3 Presentation UNESCO World Heritage Visitor Centre Cuxhaven 4 Presentation National Park Visitor Centre Wittbülten 5 Presentation National Park Administration of Lower Saxony 6 Presentation National Park Visitor Centre Neuwerk 7 Presentation Maritime and Fisheries Museum Esbjerg 8 IWSS: Current State & Perspectives 9 IWSS Report 2014/2015 10 Workshop Program 8