troubadour - Franciscan University of Steubenville
Transcription
troubadour - Franciscan University of Steubenville
The TROUBADOUR VOLUME LXII — No. 19 The student newspaper serving Franciscan University of Steubenville Thursday, March 20, 2008 Liturgy committee prepares for highest Holy Days of the Church By LISA KOTZ Staff Writer “You have never experienced being a Catholic ... until you celebrate Holy Week at Franciscan University,” said the co-head of the art and environment department of Franciscan University’s liturgy committee. Anne Rybak, a junior, said much of her involvement with Holy Week will be in preparing the stage and altar in Finnegan Fieldhouse for the various liturgies during the Triduum with her co-head Sarah Liptak, as well as creating the banners seen around Christ the King Chapel. Rybak stressed that the beauty of the liturgies on campus has very little to do with Franciscan University itself and more to do with the fact that the campus is filled with young Catholics who are committed to their faith. Some of those young committed Catholics compose the student-run liturgy committee. Gina D’Urso, a theology graduate student and Student Head of Liturgy, said she began to cry while she revised the order of worship for the Holy Thursday liturgy. “I thought to myself, ‘I get to do this,’” said D’Urso. “And it is such a privilege.” D’Urso leads the liturgy committee in planning for Holy Week. “We begin preparation for the Easter Vigil during Christmas break,” said D’Urso. “Holy Week is the central aspect of the year for the liturgy committee, the campus and the whole Church. We gather as a unified family.” A countdown of days to the vigil is ever-present in minds of the committee members. At the weekly meetings, departmental checklists are addressed and each member gains a clear idea of what needs to be accomplished that week. D’Urso stressed that the primary goal of the liturgy committee is to do what the Church does. “We want to preserve what has been handed down,” said D’Urso. “We look to Rome.” One such instance is a change in the Easter Vigil that occurred last year and will occur again this year. It is typical that the lights of the Church remain off during the seven vigil readings and do not come on until the Gloria. With further study, the liturgy committee found that it is more in keeping with Rome to turn the lights on before the readings. The theological symbolism behind the change is rich. “(It) means that you’re sitting in the light listening to the seven readings,” said D’Urso. “We’re not in the dark anymore like in the Old Testament with a veil over our eyes. Now we have the light of Christ and the fullness and completion of revelation. That’s why the lights are on.” John Molloy, a senior and Student Head of Music, is busy preparing music ministers for the Holy Week liturgies. Not only does practice the music for the liturgies, but Molloy also finds great satisfaction in educating the musicians about the liturgy. “I try to give them a better understanding of the Triduum itself,” he said, “by explaining the cues during practice and explaining the significance of each one.” Ryan Kress, a sophomore and Student Head of Sacramental Ministries, says that his role for Holy Week is senior correspondent for the “National Catholic Reporter,” addressed the future of Roman Catholicism in the coming century through what he called “mega-trends” in Catholicism today. Allen said the dominant current, at the policy-setting level of the Church, is the effort to reawaken a strong and vibrant sense of traditional Catholic identity. “In Catholic education there is not a Catholic college or university on the face of the planet that in the last 20 years has not gone through agonized internal debates about how we know we’re Catholic ... andhow we project that sense of Catholicity to the outside world,” Allen said. The most important current in the life of the Church today, Allen said, is evangelical Catholicism, which is defined by three characteristics: a strong emphasis on the traditional markers of Catholic identity, the bold proclamation of these markers and a personal embrace of them. In this way, evangelical Catholicism is a reaction to the secularism that exists in the Church today. Allen said this is why Pope Benedict recently reauthorized the traditional Latin Mass and began the re-translation of liturgical texts. Allen said Catholics have to see these isolated events as little pieces in a much bigger picture. He said we have to focus on the things that unite us as Catholics rather than those that drive us apart. “It is going to require passion ... of talented and committed Catholics all over the place,” he said, “beginning, I would suggest, with those talented and committed Catholics gathered in this room here tonight.” One of the mega-trends Allen said he saw in the world today is the emergence of a world Catholicism, as opposed to a simply European and North American-dominated Catholicism. Allen said that by 2040, Catholics in the global “South,” in areas like Africa, Asia and Latin America would Photo by ELIZABETH ELA Students, including Student Head of Liturgy Gina D’Urso, prepare candles for the procession after the Holy Thursday liturgy. Liturgy committee has been preparing for Holy Week since the end of last semester. with the RCIA candidates and catechumens. He will be preparing the order of worship at the Easter Vigil. “It’s just an amazing time to see the campus and the community come together as one, especially with the RCIA pro- gram,” said Kress. “(We) welcome (the candidates and catechumens) into not just the campus community but to the Catholic community – they are family now.” It is important to those on the liturgy committee to be ministers behind the scenes. “We’re not in it for ourselves at all,” said Molloy. “It’s a service of love. In a way it’s a vocation. We do it out of love for our Lord.” make up an estimated 75 percent of the world’s total number of Catholics. He said the main problem for the Church in the global South is what he called the “freight train of runaway explosive growth,” not of decline. He spoke of a seminary in southeastern Nigeria with about 1,200 students, more than a quarter of the total seminary population in the United States, which cannot accommodate all of the young men coming to discern the priesthood. Allen said the change in demography will have a big impact on faith communities around the world. European fertility rates are below replacement level, making for more elderly, while areas in the global South find the number of young people and population in general growing. Allen said, “These are boom times for religion in America if those of us in the Catholic world have the imagination to construct elderly-friendly communities.” Allen said the relationship between Christianity and Islam is also going to be a major driver of global history, since together the two groups represent 56 percent of the human family. Also important is the issue of religious freedom, or reciprocity. The difference between the two papacies, Allen said, is that John Paul II built the bridges between Islam and Christianity, and for Benedict XVI it is now time to walk across them and engage the differences. He said meetings are planned between Muslim religious leaders and Pope Benedict XVI for about November of this year. “I think what is emerging in the Catholic world,” Allen said, “is a new mode of religious engagement that doesn’t just know how to enter into dialogue; it doesn’t just know how to turn the other cheek, but also is more willing to defend the Church’s interests when those interests are at stake.” Another challenge to the Church in the 21st century, Allen said, is world poverty and death from diseases related to poverty. He said that even with free market global capitalism, 1.2 billion people still survive on less than a dollar a day and there are too many disparities between the very rich and the very poor. Allen also said the bio-tech revolution, which is producing a kind of scientific “brave new world,” is creating moral challenges. He said this new capacity to manipulate human life is pos- ing the questions, “What does it mean to be a human being?” and “Where do we fix the borders of human dignity and life in this world?” Allen mentioned embryonic mice that are used for studies of human brain disorders after they are injected with human brain cells, and asked what their moral status could be on the basis of Roman Catholic ethics. These are the kind of questions, he said, that are going to occupy an increasing share in the Church’s time and energy in the 21st century. John Allen is the author of five books on the Catholic Church, including “All the Pope's Men: The Inside Story of How the Vatican Really Thinks,” “Pope Benedict XVI: A Biography of Joseph Ratzinger” and “Opus Dei: An Objective Look Behind the Myths and Reality of the Most Controversial Force in the Catholic Church.” Journalist, author speaks on challenges faced by the global Church By KATIE HARRIS Staff Writer Catholicism in the 21st century requires the courage to be globally Catholic, said a prominent Catholic journalist March 12 at the J.C. Williams Center. John Allen, author, senior Vatican analyst for CNN and A student missionary on the Ecuador medical mission trip jokes with local kids. For more stories on the missions, see pages 4 and 5 Also inside the Troub: California home-schooling: page 3 Keubler addresses science, atheism and God: page 3 Entertainment reviews: page 6 Agape celebrates 25-year Anniversary: page 7 Intramural Basketball championships write-ups: page 8 Inside The Troubadour 1235 University Blvd. Franciscan University Steubenville, OH 43952 740-284-5014 Opinion.................Page 2 News.....................Page 3 Missions............Page 4-5 Entertainment.......Page 6 Features................Page 7 Sports....................Page 8 C Y DID YOU KNOW ... ... Orville Wright numbered the eggs that his chickens produced so he could eat them in the order they were laid? Photo by: ERICA CORNAVACA CNN Vatican Corresspondent, John Allen addresses global trends in Catholicism “Do not abandon yourselves to despair. We are the Easter people, and Hallelujah is our song.” Pope John Paul II C B Y B 2 Thursday, March 20, 2008 The Troubadour The Troubadour Elizabeth Ela, Editor in Chief Kristi Moore, Asst. Editor in Chief Patrick Hidding, General Manager Courtney Pastor, Photo Editor Megan Dial, Layout Editor Clare Brockway, Copy Editor Jana Grace, Layout Editor Greg Hurst, Sports Editor Rachael Wright & Jessica Harris, Advertising Managers Laura Hanley, Distribution Wayne Lewis, Supervisor The Troubadour does not reflect the views of the University administration, but it does try to conform to Catholic values and stay within the vision and mission statement of the University. Unsigned editorials represent the opinion of the majority of the editorial board. Letters will not be published unless their authorship can be verified by phone. Commentaries, opinion articles, letters and editorial columns represent the views of their authors. All submissions are subject to editing for length and content at the discretion of the Troubadour staff. The deadline for letters to the editor, opinion articles and announcements each week is Saturday by 5 p.m. They can be mailed, e-mailed or hand delivered to The Troubadour office. Box 1074, 1235 University Blvd. Steubenville, OH 43952 (740) 284-5014 troub@franciscan.edu Man on the Street W hat do you think of the Triduum celebrations on campus? “I’ve never been, but I’m going next year...maybe.” Cecilia Lipnicki Junior “What did Pee-wee Herman think of his red bicycle?” Chris Pocta Sophomore “I think we do the best we can to make it the most memorable celebration on campus, especially the Baptisms ... it’s beautiful.” Fr. Dave Morrier “There are a lot of flowers!” Theresa Fusco Junior Photos by STEFAN HLABSE OPINION Letters to the Editor: As parents of Franciscan University students, we would like to thank Terry Schilling for his letter to the editor explaining his concern as a student about the public affiliation of a professor with Hillary Clinton’s campaign. We are grateful that he and other students there are willing to pay the price for pro-life progress. We also want to thank Dr. Patrick Lee for his excellent It is with much regret that I feel that I need to respond to Dr. Lee concerning his confused statements about me and others. First of all, I believe his statements only support my previous letter. Dr. Lee’s first mistake is to imply that Obama and Clinton want to solve poverty and health care by killing poor people. This is just an unbelievable position and is shocking to me that there are academics who explanation of the pro-life position. Many of us parents are assisting our students with tuition. We are trying to be good stewards by using our money to “build a culture of life.” Because the right to life of the pre-born child is the foundation of that culture, we would like to make the assumption that all of the staff at Franciscan shares that misbelieve this. This position could not be further from the truth. This is not the position of Obama or Clinton but is a very biased statement. Dr. Lee’s second misrepresentation of Obama and Clinton is that they endorse abortion. They do not. They would prefer that people not get abortions. However, I do wish their positions on abortion were stronger. Dr. Lee’s third mistake is sion. We believe that those who work for and represent the university have an obligation to the students and their parents to uphold that mission. Abortion, euthanasia, embryonic stem cell research, cloning and same sex unions violate both the moral and natural law. Both Pope John Paul II and Pope Benedict have pointed out that these issues are weightier than others when voting. We respectfully request that all who work for and represent the University uphold their responsibility to those whom they serve, both students and parents. Thank you. Karen and Les Berning Mary and Harold Schmiesing Rebecca and David Dial Kelly and Mike Staudt that I was judging an entire group of Republicans; I was not, but if I implied this, not knowingly, then I apologize. He further states that I am confused on the matter. While he is entitled to his opinion, I do not believe he is a mental health expert. In conclusion, Dr. Lee presents a nice philosophical argument about his position and mine. But I believe he makes wrong assumptions about the individuals involved and thereby makes his argument flawed. I believe the Church is clear on my position, and I do not believe I am in violation of the U.S. bishops and the Pope on this matter. If I am, I will accept the consequences. tons of students going to the clinic and getting involved in the ministry,” said Halm. “Unfortunately this is not always the case." Katie Renfer, a sidewalk counselor, said, "We especially need men, since the neighborhood where the clinics are located is not the safest. I know God will continue to provide us with hearts that are called to love through this ministry." The young woman who drove me to Pittsburgh that morning helped me see how we always need to be reminded about working for the right to life. She told me about Cato the Elder, a Roman statesman who famously ended his speeches with the words, “Carthage must be destroyed.” No matter what Cato’s topic of debate, he always reminded Romans of their enemies. That is the kind of persistence we need. You’re one to talk, you may say. Yeah, I know. I admit that I only went to the Pittsburgh abortion clinic once this semester. I’m not dedicated, I’m not committed and I’m not even a member of Students for Life. But I can testify that praying at the abortion clinic can be a powerful and even lifechanging experience. It’s painful to see young women my own age walk in there, oftentimes pushing away the love we want so much to offer. It is also a challenge to our hope and our faith that God can bring good out of evil, which is so beautiful. I especially want to encourage newcomers and those who have hung back from this ministry in the past to offer one morning of your week to interceding with Students for Life. And you have plenty of opportunities to do that. There are two shifts of intercessors and counselors who drive to the Allegheny Reproductive Health Center on Saturdays, one after the 6 a.m. Mass and one after the 10 a.m. Mass on campus. Students for Life also goes to Allegheny on Tuesdays and Thursdays, leaving from the circle at 5:45 a.m. and returning in time for 11 a.m. classes. On Fridays they go to Planned Parenthood and are back in time for 10 a.m. classes. And if God calls you to serve as a sidewalk counselor, don’t be afraid to open up and answer the call. Halm said that 14 new counselors were trained last month, two of whom came from another school. “Our core team for (Students for Life) this year is stronger than ever,” said Halm. “These students are so involved in multiple aspects of our ministry ... They are such a gift! Our students here are so pro-life and supportive. I can't say enough about students at Franciscan!” I don’t know what my prayers were worth that day. And I doubt that any of those women “turned around” because they saw me praying. But I know I was supposed to be there, if only to come back to my desk to write this for you. We can never know how much our sacrifices affect the lives of others. You may be only one person, but your presence may make up the difference between five and six. I’m not saying it’s easy to wake up early and stand in the cold. I know it’s hard. I wanted to sleep in myself that Saturday. I’m sure the dedicated few who go every week find it even more difficult. But I challenge you to make the sacrifice, even if only once, as a witness of love for the unborn and even more, for their mothers. Sincerely, Dr. Thomas Graham Director of Social Work and Sociology This is your rally, FUS By KATIE HARRIS Staff Writer I begrudgingly lift my head from the pillow as my alarm sounds off at 5:40 a.m. Saturday morning. I shut it off, and I’m immediately tempted to forget my plan and lay back down. Who cares? I had good intentions, right? It’s not my fight, anyway. Sure, I used to go, back in those freshman days when no commitment seemed like too much. But I’ve moved on. I’ve chosen other worthy causes. Good thing I didn’t think too hard that morning, or I might have changed my mind and stayed under the covers. I might have missed the chance to stand up for the unborn. I bundle myself up and venture out into the darkness, watching tree branches sparkle as I pass. Maybe that's why such a small number of people come to Mass — the cold. Even fewer stay to get a ride to the Pittsburgh abortion clinic. In fact, there are only five others, and only women. One student calls her dad, who lives near the city, to meet us there. Without men, we can't go. By the grace of God, he answers the phone and comes to pray with us. At the clinic, it was so bitterly cold I thought my feet would fall off. It felt like forever before the sun rose above the buildings and shone on our faces, across the street from the clinic on Allegheny. We were filled with warmth by the sun and filled with hope by the group of seminarians who arrived later. A passer-by interrupted our rosary to ask what we were doing and smiled when we told her. We weren’t sure whether to claim it as a turn-around, but a young woman and her mother parked next to the curb near us Campus Calendar Thurs., March 20 No classes Spring begins Holy Thursday Liturgy, 7:30 p.m., FFH Night Prayer and Reposition of the Blessed Sacrament, 11 p.m., CHAPEL Fri., March 21 and stayed inside their van a few minutes before driving away. God did provide, even for the small group. There were good excuses for students who missed that Saturday, like mission immersion day and a special mass for new Eucharistic ministers. However, the ministry only got a few more volunteers the following week. I understand that you can’t all go, but you have to realize that no matter where you’re at, it is your fight. Don’t listen to former president Bill Clinton, who told prolifers at Steubenville High School last month, “This is not your rally.” There is a time to be silent, but there is also a time to speak, sometimes without words, of the dignity of each human life and the love and forgiveness Christ shows even after abortions. You don’t have to be a sidewalk counselor to intercede at the abortion clinic, and you may not even be called to go to the clinic. But give whatever you have to give to build the culture of life. Everyone has a talent they can give to the prolife movement, and it matters, even if it seems insignificant to you. Am I being repetitive? Do you hear about this too much? I don’t think we do. We shouldn’t ever be desensitized to the hatred and death that exists in this world. And if we as a campus, in our little “bubble,” have gotten to the point of assuming plenty of students go to the clinic, then we need to see the truth. Rhapsody Halm, president of Students for Life, said there used to be a much larger group that came on Saturdays, ranging from 50 to 100 people. "The biggest issue is that because we are so pro-life, students assume that there are No classes Living Stations, 9:30 a.m. CHAPEL Way of the Cross with Bishop Daniel Conlin, 11:30AM, CHAPEL Good Friday Liturgy, 3 p.m., FFH Sat., March 22 Easter Vigil Mass, 8:45 p.m., FFH Resurrection Party, Midnight, J.C. Sun., March 23 Easter Sunday Mass, 11 a.m., CHAPEL Mon., March 24 No day classes Tues., March 25 Summer and Fall 2008 registrationb begins Day classes resume Latin Mass, 4:45 p.m., CHAPEL Praise and Worship, 9 p.m., CHAPEL Wed., March 26 Communion & Liberation Meeting, 11 a.m., CD/Rm. 305 Growth in Spirit Seminar, 7 p.m., GAL Republicans/Democ rats Social Security Debate, 9 p.m., PGL NEWS Thursday, March 20, 2008 Kuebler speaks on science, atheism and God Dan Kuebler, Ph.D., associate professor in the biology department at Franciscan University, gave a talk entitled “The Scientific Case Against God: the ‘New’ Atheists” on March 13 in the Gentile Gallery. Although it appeared at first that there would be a small audience, by the time the talk began at 8:45 p.m. the Gallery was almost full. There were students and teachers, as well as a few religious, who attended the talk to listen to Kuebler, who holds a doctorate in molecular biology from UC Berkeley, explain the ways noted atheists try to discredit belief in God by using science. Kyle Lancour, a junior majoring in business and theology, attended because of coworkers and friends who hold many of these beliefs about science and God. “I wanted to see how the Church stands and how scientists can explain this,” said Lancour. Nicole Jenks, a junior theology and English major, also came to learn because her father reads many of the books by atheistic scientists, and she wanted to be able to respond to him. Professor John Bergsma introduced Kuebler and his talk, which was sponsored by the theology department, mentioning the popularity of books written by “self-styled Darwinist atheists.” “We had the idea (in the department) to allow scientists here to speak about why they can be scientists and how this is not in conflict with belief in God,” Bergsma said. Kuebler mentioned three specific books at the beginning of his talk, whose arguments against God and religion based on science he addressed most directly: “The God Delusion” by Richard Dawkins, “Breaking the Spell” by Daniel Dennett and “God: The Failed Hypothesis” by Victor J. Stenger. These arguments are not really new, Kuebler said, “just louder and more vocal, sort of like Yankees fans.” Many atheistic scientists use three main arguments, Kuebler said. The first is that evolution demonstrates that the universe has no design and no creator. The second is that science can explain the creation of the universe without the need to invoke a creator, and the last argument is that the origin of religion and religious beliefs can be explained by science as a purely natural phenomenon. Because science is a way of looking at the natural world and studying it through observation, science does not have the ability to demonstrate that God does not exist, said Kuebler. These new atheists By REBECCAKUBISCH and KRISTI MOORE A California appeals court questioned the future of homeschooling two weeks ago by ruling that children must be taught by credentialed tutors or sent to a full-time public or private school. Franciscan University students and faculty – known for their diversity in educational background – had various responses to the case. Nick Porretta, a freshman from California whose siblings are home-schooled, said he thinks the ruling will cause a lot of problems, such as making “mothers that are doing a good job … take useless online courses or pretty much … get a degree for home-schooling before they can continue doing their job as home-schooling mothers.” The case itself did not originate as an attack on homeschooling, but was an investigation into a suspected child abuse case by the Los Angeles County Department of Children and Family Services against Philip and Mary Long of Lynwood, who home-school their eight children. As a result of the investigation, the Second District Court of Appeal ruled that California state law requires children to be taught by credentialed tutors. Otherwise, parents must send their children to full-time public or private schools. Michael Smith, president of the Home School Legal Defense Association, commented on the situation to the San Francisco Chronicle saying, “California is now on the path to being the only state to deny the vast majority of home-schooling parents their fundamental right to teach their own children at home.” On the other hand, the Children’s Law Center of Los Angeles’s Leslie Heimov told the San Francisco Chronicle that the law center’s chief concern was not the quality of the children’s education, but their “being in a place daily where they would be observed by people who had a duty to ensure their ongoing safety.” Drake McCalister, professor of theology at Franciscan and father of four homeschooled children, agrees that children need to be protected but adds that the state should not be given the full responsibility of a child’s safety. “The case was about protecting children, which is good, but the concept is that the state has more of a duty to protect children than parents do,” he said. The problem now, he said, is that the commentary was out of proportion, unnecessarily angering people. “I cannot see a vested interest in the state of California to go after home-schooling as a whole,” he said. However, a lot of people fear this case will serve as a precedent to restrict homeschooling in the future. “It's a slippery slope" said Porretta, “because if they get enough big names and publicity, it’s not going to blow over, and you’re going to have all the home-schoolers crammed into public schools.” McCalister, on the other hand, said that the ruling actually only allows the government to “go after those who are not home-schooling well.” He added, “The state will not be using this case to now go on a crusade against homeschooling.” McCalister also said his sister, a home-schooling mother in California, echoed his opinion on the matter. Ultimately, “this particular case will blow over and settle down, but it will serve to make a lot of home-schooling families wake up and pay attention,” said McCalister. By MELANIE CIARRONE Staff Writer FUS community weighs in on California home-school ruling Orientation team applications for fall 2008 are being accepted Applications available in Student Life Office Deadline April 4 The Troubadour believe that science is reality, and that philosophy and theology are sub-disciplines of science. This causes flaws in their arguments because they are taking scientific facts and theories and trying to build philosophical arguments. “The notion that science can explain everything is something that science can’t prove … science can study a section of reality, but certain things are outside the realm of science,” Kuebler said. Kuebler then went on to discuss each of the three main arguments that atheists use and explain why each of them is flawed. One cannot say that evolution demonstrates no design or creator because of the large amount of order to be found in the universe, he said. Kuebler talked about how many atheistic scientists believe that evolution is random, but just because some events are random does not prove that God has not planned these events or cannot use them. Also, the notion that evolution is random is not true, Kuebler said. “Only certain aspects of evolution are random,” said Kuebler. “An underlying stability and order are essential for evolution to function.” The truth is “evolution demonstrates that we occupy a world pregnant with order and stability,” he said. In explaining the second argument used by atheists, that the universe can be explained without a creator, Kuebler brought up three theories: the multi-universe theory, the selfordering universe theory and the grand unifying theory. He explained each of them to the audience and the flaws within them. Finally, Kuebler went through the thinking behind the last argument, that religion can be explained by science as a purely natural phenomenon. Some atheists claim that religious experience is all in a person’s head, bringing up the fact that they can identify a certain part of the brain that is at work when a person is having a religious experience. Kuebler pointed out that people can also manipulate the section of the brain responsible for sight and cause hallucinations. If a person who is hallucinating thinks he is seeing a chair, one does not say that all chairs do not exist and they are only in this person’s head. Using this argument, one could say that everything is just in a person’s head. Kuebler also discounted the argument that religious experiences and beliefs originate only because there were advantageous or the byproduct of something else. “Evolutionary and neurological explanations for belief do not explain away the object of our belief,” Kuebler said. By MEGAN DIAL Staff Writer “Salvation is essentially social,” said pastor Pete Leithart at the beginning of his talk, “The Social Effects of the Sacraments.” Leithart’s talk took place Monday night, March 10, in the Gentile Gallery. It was a continuation of a talk held at 11 a.m. the same day. Leithart was introduced by Scott Hahn, Ph.D. Leithart received his doctorate from Cambridge in 1998. He has written many books and published articles in a number of magazines, including, interestingly, the Journal of Tropical Pediatrics. He teaches at New St. Andrews College and serves as pastor of Trinity Reformed Church in Moscow, Iowa. Leithart began by stressing the inherently social nature of salvation, referring to the relationship between the old covenant and the new. “Christianity is more of a transfiguration than a new creation,” Leithart said, emphasizing this connection. However, Liethart sees many “semi-Marcionite” tendencies among theologians to create a sharp distinction between the Old and New Testaments, saying that the Old focuses on bodily things—such as its many rules about ritual cleanliness – while the New focuses on things of the spirit. In this view, Christianity becomes an individualistic religion, one in which spiritual communion with God is more important than temporal communion with others. However, Leithart emphasized that this is false. He tied this concept of the social nature of salvation into a discussion of the sacraments, citing Hugh of St. Victor, a medieval theologian, who had a “medicinal idea of the sacraments.” This idea describes grace to be like a medicine contained in the jars of the sacraments. In this view, the sacraments were merely containers of grace and not of critical importance, since “vases don’t cure the sick.” This view also includes the idea that “Adam was corrupted by an attachment to visible things.” However, Leithart affirmed the importance of visible symbols. “With the fading away of signs it seems to me that you have the fading away of any kind of social character,” Leithart said. It is this social character that makes the sacrament visible and tangible to the person’s community, such as in baptism when the person’s salvation is made clearly visible through the use of water. The social concept of sacraments ties into the debate over whether infants should be baptized, Leithart said. Those who advocate baptizing only adults say that “baptism is not a cause of salvation but an auxiliary rite.” However, Leithart said that those who hold this view ignore the correlation between baptism and circumcision. In the Old Testament, circumcision was not merely a way of indicating that a person was a descendent of Abraham, but was also a sign of a person’s salvation. This Old Testament covenant with Abraham embraced all a person’s life, “from cradle to grave.” In the same way, the sacraments embrace the whole of a person’s life. Next, Liethart discussed the Eucharist and the idea of sacrifice. “Sacrifice gives us a particular insight into the nature of God,” Leithart said. He then related sacrifice to the concept of symbols discussed earlier. “God does not require the external sacrifice, but what the external sacrifice signifies,” he said. “Any act can be sacrificial so long as it is directed toward union with God.” Speaking of Jesus’ sacrifice on the cross, Leithart said, “Jesus is seeking union with His Father, reunion with His Father, through his sacrifice on the cross.” This closely relates to the sacrifice of the Eucharist. “The Eucharist is sacrificial in the sense that in the Eucharist the Church is offered up,” said Leithart. There are three ways in which we can speak of the Body of Christ, Leithart said. First, there is the Eucharist. The Eucharist points to the physical body of Christ offered on the cross. The physical body of Christ points to the corporate body, which is often called the Mystical Body of Christ. “The new creation must take a social form,” Leithart said. “There can be no church without sacraments.” At the end of his talk, Leithart revisited baptism and its role in the new covenant. “When we are baptized into the name of Jesus, we become His,” Leithart said. Through Baptism, Jews and Gentiles alike become members of the corporate body of Christ. “In the Church … Jews sit down with Gentiles,” Leithart said. “Jews and Gentiles are formed by Christ into a single body.” Leithart concluded that “sacraments display the mission of the Church to be the new humanity.” and if so, why don’t they let us know?” Bartlett began her answer: “Girls, whether they know it or not, subconsciously want to be pursued,” she said. “The reason they don’t tell you guys things is because we want you to surprise us.” Bartlett said that if she were to simply tell a man, “‘All right, pick me up at 7:15, have 13 roses and a box of chocolates,’ how boring is that? ... If you pick me up at 7:14, and bring 14 roses, it’s a surprise, and that way we’re being pursued.” Much of the later discussion was about the relationships between males and females, including the oft-debated subject of wives being submissive to their husbands. Ringiewicz opened that discussion by quoting Ephesians 5:25. “‘Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the Church, and handed himself read over for her,’” Ringiewicz, who commented, “If a husband loves his wife ... as much as Christ loved us and died for us, then anything that that husband does should be for the benefit of himself as well as his wife … She concluded, “It’s where Christ isn’t at the center of the relationship and Christ isn’t the goal that it’s going to be wrong to be submissive.” Maloney added, “I think any girl who is really trying to be herself as God is calling her to be will acknowledge and admire (a) guy when he has that kind of (Christ-centered) strength, because we need that.” The evening concluded with the panelists thanking all of the men present for their courtesy and respect of women, and with Brittany Brown explaining Chastity Outreach’s mission and its activities. Protestant pastor discusses social effects of Sacraments Franciscan women attempt to explain the female mind at recent panel By ANDY HAUGE Staff Writer Last Thursday night, March 13, in St. Francis Hall, a panel of seven women fielded men’s questions regarding what, indeed, is on women’s minds. The event was sponsored by Chastity Outreach, a campus organization dedicated to promoting the message of chastity on and off campus. The panelists were Franciscan University students Rachel Ringiewicz, Nina Koziuk, Alice Sniffen, Heather Bartlett, Dani Merry, Molly Lillis and Aisling Maloney. Dave Benthall hosted the event and was aided by Brittany Brown, the co-president of Chastity Outreach. One of the first questions was the ever-puzzling, “Why do women fall for jerks?” Merry said, “I think part of the reason that girls fall for men like that is that they perceive (arrogance) as confidence, and we want a guy who’s strong and self-assured ... A lot of times (this attraction) stems from our own insecurities.” In the end, Merry said, “We fall for jerks because we’re fallen too, and we’re not perfect.” In a similar vein came a question regarding the reasons why women remain in abusive relationships, and Ringiewicz provided an explanation. She said that often, in these relationships, the woman doesn’t understand that she has a say in the relationship, because the man seems more experienced and stronger than the woman. Ringiewicz said that one motivation for women to stay in relationships is that “they have someone by their side, no matter how that person treats them.” In a somewhat more lighthearted vein came the universal question, “Do girls have any idea what they really want, 3 4 MISSIONS Thursday, March 20, 2008 The Troubadour Spring Break mission trips 2008 “This week has been incredible. I wish it would never end. We feel like we’re a family.” These exclamations were natural reactions from the members of the downtown Steubenville mission team. But when our team first met in the dark, cold Saturday morning, we had no idea what an adventure we were in for or what blessings would be revealed along the way. The team started with five members, with only one male (a Dave Coen of honorable mention), but on the Saturday of Spring Break seven girls and nine guys gathered at the circle to head downtown. With 16 members and Sister Carrie Anne as our Steubenville, Ohio adviser, God allowed us to impact and serve the people of Steubenville. By His grace we were able to touch the lives of homeless people in the soup kitchens, mentally ill people in the EPI centers, the aged in the nursing home and the teenagers in the Dirty Vagabond youth hangout. With 17 pairs of hands the biggest task became a smooth day’s work, as we painted an entire floor of the Urban Mission Warehouse, cleaned out a three-story deserted building that had once been part of Franciscan, organized the mission supplies in Samaritan House and emptied the Projects of almost all the litter. Furthermore, through our constant time together, late nights and sharing one house residence as a team, we have been blessed to discover more deeply God’s love in ourselves and in one another. Hardly any of us knew each other at the beginning of break and yet from day one we developed instantaneous friendships and became like a real family with a naturalness we can’t understand. It was one of those weeks that one wishes to hold on to forever and to somehow share the beauty and joy of it with the rest of the world. If only words were more adequate and God’s love more describable! --Hannah Starre Turtle Mountain, North Dakota Anyone who thinks that they know better than God has another thing coming to them; I know I did. I was privileged to attend the mission to Turtle Mountain Indian Reservation in cold North Dakota. As I waited for our ride to the airport, I regret to say that I noticed I started to become envious of my friends who were going to each other’s houses over break. I began to think about the carefree times they would have together while I was up in North Dakota, slowly freezing into a human popsicle, but God gave me a loving slap in the face and reminded me, “You’re doing this for Me.” Praise the Lord for His loving graces that helped the team to get up and serve throughout the week. Our mission stretched not only me, but the rest of the team as well in many ways. Our painting skills were called into service a lot throughout the week, and we participated in door-to-door ministry where we stepped out of our comfort zones into the homes of broken people of the community. We ate meals of Ramen noodles and canned fish, gave chastity talks to the youth, visited those in jail and fell in love with the people on “the Res.” Along with all of these blessed challenges, God helped us to grow from a group of people traveling together on a mission into a family. It was very hard for us to Chicago, Illinois Emmaus Ministries works with men involved in prostitution. It is a ministry center located in Uptown Chicago, an area known for its population of homeless and mentally ill people. Men come to the center for a home-cooked meal, shower and family environment. We spent a week at Emmaus Ministries, with different tasks each day. One of the tasks was cooking for the men and eating and spending quality time with them. Another task was doing promo work for their annual fundraiser, a bike-a-thon, which included finding donors, hanging up fliers and getting to know different parts of Chicago. Other work included administrative tasks and cleaning. During the week the team and a few of the men had an outing to an African-American museum. A few of the men gave us a tour of Southside, where some of them grew up, and we ate authentic soul food in that area as well. This was a great opportunity for the men to teach us and for us to immerse ourselves in some of the environments in which the men grew up. Something the mission has done before is what Emmaus calls an “Immersion Night.” They send us in pairs to Boystown, the homosexual community in Chicago, so we can familiarize ourselves with the area, visiting gay bars and various shops. Last year this experience was very humbling for me, as I realized the stereotypes I had and as I had to soften my heart to the humanity and beauty of men and women I earlier judged. This year my ministry partner and I got to meet a male prostitute, whom we were later able to pray part from the relationships that were rapidly formed with the people in Turtle Mountain. God is so good and faithful, for as much as I doubted this mission, He blessed it all the more. He knows exactly what we need and provides it to those open to receiving it. I’ll conclude in the words of one team member, Odin Maciolek: “I came out here to serve, and I was served; I came out here to show the light of Christ, and You radiated it to me; I came out here to love, and I was loved.” --Marian Schneider Our team of 23 missionaries set out to Gallup, N.M., to serve the Navajo community. Four members of the team enjoyed working with students at Gallup Catholic Elementary School. The team taught the children about the Catholic faith through fun songs and entertaining Bible stories. Other missionaries served in the high school, teaching religion for Franciscan alumni Lowell Jensen. Missionary Rachel Moon said, “I don’t think that any one of us was prepared for what was going to unfold during the week. We walked into the school on Monday morning, and we were greeted with this statement, ‘Man, the only time white people show up at this school is when those missionary people come.’ To be honest, it was a moment where I wished I wasn’t of the Anglo color. But we were here to do God’s work and nothing less.” with. Later in the week we went on a prayer walk to Boystown, praying over the bars, shops and different buildings devoted to the culture of death. My favorite part of the trip was leading a retreat with four of the men, with one of them taking a vow of celibacy by the end of the retreat. Later that day we had praise and worship with the men and prayed over them individually. By the end of the week, it was as if the men had ministered more to us than we had to them. This mission trip is more than evangelizing. It is an opportunity to get to know yourself, to get to know a beautiful city with a rich culture, and to meet men who will most likely be the first in line to the Kingdom. --Marie Lussier Gallup, New Mexico However, as the week went on miracles happened, such as the junior girls pouring out their souls for two hours. God’s love was shown to us through those kids, and our team realized that suffering is truly for the greater glory of the Body of Christ. The team at St. Michael’s Association for Special Education experienced the tenderness of God’s love through the presence of a child. This group worked at a Navajo special education school made up of about 45 children and young adults suffering from disabilities such as mental retardation, severe autism and cerebral palsy. The majority of their time was spent playing with the children and assisting teachers. The innocent love and pure joy present in every child they encountered truly made this mission a life-changing experience. Finally, team Hodge Podge served at a different site every day doing small works of charity. This included helping with a church fundraiser, cleaning a Missionaries of Charity homeless shelter and building a fence for a teacher at the high school. Despite personal struggles with finding meaning in our small works of charity, team Hodge Podge was very joyful in their service. Throughout the week our team grew into a small family of brothers and sisters, each bringing forth their own gifts and talents. The quiet of the desert allowed our mission team to see the Lord’s presence in the simplest of ways. Thank you for all your prayers. --Kasey Hupp and Sean Menegatt MISSION TRIPS Ecuador A team of 24 students traveled to the South American country of Ecuador over spring break on a mission to bring medical care to rural communities surrounding the town of Misahuallí in the Amazon. The students, along with a team of doctors, nurses, medical students and priests from various parts of the United States and Ecuador, hiked to these rural communities, which have not seen doctors or priests in months, and for some, even years. The missionaries set up free clinics gave talks on health and hygiene, as well as catechetical talks to the people waiting to see the doctors, and offered the people the opportunity to receive the sacraments and come to Mass. Once in Ecuador, the mission team broke into three groups, each traveling to different communities. Missionaries had the opportunity to preach to the people on various topics, including the importance of Confession, the Eucharist, the Rosary, etc. They also were able to bring priests to the communities to offer baptism and confession, which the people rarely have the opportunity to receive because of the scarcity of priests. In the clinics, the people were examined and treated for a variety of ailments, the most common of which included chronic illnesses such as intestinal parasites. The students gave educational talks to the people that focused on the importance of Thursday, March 20, 2008 The Troubadour basic hygiene in order to prevent the return of chronic illnesses and to improve the overall health of the communities. In some cases, the work done in the clinic was literally life-saving, particularly when giving antibiotics to children suffering from severe pneumonia and other conditions. The mission overall was very successful. For many of the students, the mission was life-changing, especially in witnessing the tremendous love and generosity of the Ecuadorian people they encountered and whom they will never forget. -Bill Tullius Each year we take a group of missionaries and priests to satisfy the spiritual hunger of the poorest of the poor in northern Honduras. We go into rural mountain villages that have Mass only once a year, we serve at orphanages, we stay in the city and work at schools. Wherever we hear Christ saying, “I thirst,” we run to meet Him there. Here is the story of one missionary’s answer to that call: “As a pre-theologate member, I felt a very strong call from the Holy Spirit to embark on the mission to Honduras. Responding to the call, I had no idea what to expect, but I knew for sure that this mission was God’s will for me. After giving Our Lord my ‘yes,’ I Mexico “Hear me and understand well, least of my sons, that nothing should frighten or grieve you. Let not your heart be disturbed. Do not fear sickness or anguish. Am I not here, who am your Mother? Are you not under my protection? Am I not your life and health? Are you not happily within my fold? What else do you need?” — Our Lady of Guadalupe to St. Juan Diego With these words, Our Lady drew us to her children, our brothers and sisters, in Mexico. Under the warmth of her star-spangled mantle, we went forth to build, paint, clean, visit the sick, play with the children, pray with the faithful, bring Jesus in the Eucharist and receive Jesus from every smile and welcoming kiss of our Mexican family. We were humbled by the generosity of those in the humblest of living conditions; we were awestruck by the faith of those starving for faith-community; the gratitude of the simple Mexican people brought us to our knees in thankfulness; Mexican Time taught us to graciously accept the rest God desires for His servants and the giggle of every brown-eyed child reminded us that “God’s laughing, too!” The simplicity, tranquil pace, and Christocentricity of the Mexican mission trip are testimonies to the fact that a “good mission” does not have to be a “hard mission.” A good 5 found myself in the midst of extreme poverty upon the mountain tops of Honduras. Their homes, built of clay, dirt and sticks, were filled with all sorts of insects. Comfort, I am sure, is a word that does not exist within their language. “Yet amidst such poverty, the light of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ still shone from the very depths of each and every set of eyes I made contact with. His voice was made clear: ‘What you do unto the least of your brethren, you do unto Me.’ “Within every set of eyes I saw our crucified Lord begging to be consoled – ‘I am hungry! I thirst! My body aches! Wash my feet! Clean my wounds! Give me rest! Honduras Clothe me! Give me your love!’ Shining forth from these children was the fire of our Lord’s Most Sacred Heart. Although I did not have much to eat or drink, nor a soft place to sleep, nor a clean pair of clothes, I had everything amidst nothingness … (I had) our crucified Lord. My only comfort became Jesus and His grace. I was detached, and the only thing that mattered was Christ, within each and every child I met. After this mission, I am happy to say that my call to the priesthood has been affirmed and the door to missionary life is now open.” -Angie Bower & Anthony Fischer mission is one in which everything revolves around Jesus Christ and not the work of our hands (though it is good work). A good mission is one in which the team is so unified in prayer that the love of the One who sent them is bursting forth from their very selves. A good mission is one in which you visit the country where Jesus’ Mom decided to stay so that you can help her with her mission: “I will exhibit and will give all my love, my compassion, my help and my protection to the people … Here I will hear their weeping, their sorrow, and will remedy and alleviate all their multiple miseries, necessities and afflictions.” -Jessica Spinharney Sonlife (Key West, Florida) Our Lord called me to join Sonlife three days before our departure. I left the bitter cold behind in the steel valley Saturday morning, as I ventured with the rest of the team to the Florida Keys and to what we would find to be a life-altering trip. We were greeted with a warm welcome and a fully stocked fridge Saturday night when we arrived at our lovely abode in the Mary Star of the Sea retreat center. Our days started with a Holy Hour and Mass, as we would prepare our hearts as a team for the days ahead of us. We would then spend our afternoons on the main beach of the island talking to locals, spring-breakers and vacationers. Everyone that we talked to was so different, and so were their stories and the conversations we shared with them. Conversations usually started with random questions or comments and somehow made their way into the Faith and what we believed. In the evenings, we did a Lenten mission for the Mary Star of the Sea parish with the parable of the prodigal son as our theme. Each evening Fr. Jonathan St. Andre would share a reflection on the parable along with two students. Each night was building up to the last night of the mission, and on that Thursday evening, the Holy Trinity was overwhelmingly present. We were so blessed to be able to pray over the members of the parish, and everyone who was there was invited to receive the sacrament of reconciliation. The remainder of the night was fully dedicated to what we dubbed as “nightlife ministry”. This name came about in a very simple way. On your average walk down Duval Street you will probably pass numerous bars, drag shows, strip clubs and people passed out on the sidewalk. So, as far as spiritual warfare goes, we were in the front line and ready to go. We did this by boldly bringing Christ to these places and to all the people who were there. There is no way I could sum up this trip in 400 words and do it any justice. Our trip was nothing short of crazy. One of our girls was mugged, Fr. Jonathan had a knife pulled on him, we got serious sunburn and we were placed in some seriously uncomfortable situations. But through the amazing grace and mercy of God, lives were changed and transformed. -Lauren Petit 6 Thursday, March 20, 2008 ENTERTAINMENT “Live-concert” experience of U2’s 3-D film worth $14 ticket The Troubadour By MARIA MITCHELL Staff Writer Belting out one of U2’s hit songs, raising money for AIDS victims in Africa or meeting with a head of state, U2’s lead singer Bono enjoys making headlines on a daily basis. This time Bono is making headlines with his new movie, “U23D.” U23D is the Irish rock band’s latest step into the limelight. This 3-D movie transports the viewer straight into the band’s Vertigo tour in a spectacle of special effects in the first-ever live action 3-D film. Bono is joined by fellow band members Larry Mullen Jr., The Edge and Adam Clayton. After paying a well-worth-it $14 and sliding on the 3-D glasses, one feels exactly as if they were in the stadium in South America amidst the 90,000 fans. The movie starts with a bang as it opens with the song “Vertigo.” The 3-D technology leaves you jumping up and down with fans standing on the ground. At other times the viewer is visually allowed to stand next to bassist Adam Clayton and look out to a crowd of 90,000 screaming fans dying to touch you. The 3-D technology is so lifelike it will make you’ll ponder if there will be an outfit change! There are no behind the scenes interviews, no backstage sneak peaks, just an hour and a half of one of the most legendary rock bands of all time. Even a non-fan would appreciate and love this movie. The visual effects keep the viewer on the edge of their seat the entire movie. Whether Bono is reaching his hand out to touch your face, Adam Clayton’s guitar is about to whack your head, or words are flying over you in every color of the rainbow, you will be amazed to look around and realize you are not part of the band. Eventually Bono ties a white scarf across his eyes with the handwritten message, “COEXIST” on it. The word, a promotion for religious tolerance, is written with the Muslim crescent symbol representing the “C;” the Jewish Star of David, the “X;” and the Christian cross, the “T.” The screen is illuminated with this symbol as Bono sings, ‘Jesus, Jew, Mohammad, it’s true.’” There is no need to worry about any violence in U23D or any profanity or scandalous audience members. The movie is clean in these aspects through and through. In fact, the only negative aspect of U23D is the fact that you are restrained to your seat. Fellow viewers were tapping their feet, bouncing in their seats, and trying to maintain themselves from belting out all the words right along with Bono. This movie was just like being back at the live concert again, which I attended in the fall of 2006. It captures every aspect with vivid overheads of the band followed by South Americans jumping and screaming right next to you. As the spectacle of lights, colors and jumping fans fades into the credits, the song “Yahweh” hums in the background as you zoom in 3-D magical-ness through a cartoon city. As the thought-provoking song ends, a rough sketch of the Sacred Heart rises above the city as the screen fades into blackness. Although this hints more at the theme of COEXIST than any deep attempt to portray Catholic images, it was a great perk that will definitely make any hardcore Catholic fan smile just a little bigger as they exit the theater completely satisfied and fully entertained. In short, if you missed their tour, never fear, U23D will take you there! Whether you have been following the band since their debut in the 80’s or are simply looking for a night’s worth of awesome special effects U23D is for you. U23D is showing at select theatres across the country. I was lucky to find a theatre in New Berlin, Wisconsin, a mere half hour from my home in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Franciscan students do not fear! Although we may not be able to catch a breath of fresh air for miles and miles, you can catch U2’s latest rage at Carmike Cinema 6, 100 Mall Drive, Steubenville, OH. Not in Ohio? Find a theatre nationwide at www.u23dmovie.com! and Bob Morris. However, Salpeter’s vocals came off as too weak, and THS shined brightest when the two teamed up and split the role. So many will be surprised when they throw on “Goodbye Blues” and hear five straight tracks of just Salpeter (save Morris’ background vocal track in “The Boys Are Too Refined”). From the attentiongrabbing mystique of opener “Intro” to the catchy but slightly repetitive “Medicine Man”, Salpeter’s vocals are sweeter and more praise-worthy than ever. Her maturation and vocal training is clearly evident – she sounds far more like a woman and less like the little girl she resembled on the debut and sophomore effort. Yet when “As You Cry” chimes in and Morris’ smooth vocals take lead for the first time (not until nearly 15 and and half minutes into the album), one can’t help but feel like THS were holding out on them. The three tracks featuring Morris on lead vocals, though few, stand out bright. In “Not Your Concern”, a lyrical stand-out, Morris sings of his goodbye to the lady of his life and her unhealthy attachment to him, bellowing “I am not your concern / the world will still turn / when I’m not around / but lie on me and you will fall”. “Hospital Bed Crawl” is nothing but pianorock goodness, and Morris’ charm is the icing on the cake. That’s not to say Salpeter’s tracks completely pale in comparison. In fact, the nine songs featured on “Goodbye Blues” with her in lead are some of, if not her very, best. “Honey” showcases her vocal ability best, topped off with one of the catchiest choruses on the record. “Medicine Man”, complete with pounding drums (think Jet’s “Are You Gonna Be My Girl?”) and clever lyrics, will surely be a fan-favorite despite it’s repetitiveness. “Love You Much showcasing an Better”, acoustic guitar and cheerful “la la la’s” will end up on many listeners’ springtime, drivearound-with-the-windows- down mixtapes. Instrumentally, THS is tighter than ever. Salpeter’s songs, for the most part, feature her usual classical piano while the arrangements, expected pop guitar riffs and occasional piano back Morris. Put bluntly, THS simply creates good music. Nothing overtly cliché is to be found, and certain tracks (“The Boys Are Too Refined” and “Medicine Man” too name a few) feature some unexpected twists. “Goodbye Blues” goes wrong in only a few areas. It would have been nice to hear more of Morris throughout the album – his few moments in the spotlight will certainly leave the listener craving more. Also, the album is nothing special lyrically with the exception of the already mentioned “Medicine Man”, “Not Your Concern”, and the powerful “Hurricane”. Lastly, closing track “Break The Sky” doesn’t quite do its job in wrapping up an otherwise solid outing for THS. Fans of the band who have been listening since the debut will undoubtedly love “Goodbye Blues”. Newcomers will have to be wary – if you like other Fueled By Ramen acts, or bands that step outside the boundaries of generic powerpop, you won’t find yourself waving goodbye to these blues for quite a while. Music review: “Goodbye Blues” from The Hush Sound has high points but leaves new listeners wishing for more By GREG HURST Staff Writer The cheerful, border-line show tunes-style rock of The Hush Sound (Fueled By Ramen labelmates of Panic At The Disco and The Academy Is…) has avoided much mainstream success despite reasonable sales numbers for THS’ first two releases. With “Goodbye Blues”, released this past Tuesday, the Chicago quartet looks to say goodbye to a mediocre-sized fan base. But is it enough? What made THS’s first two records garner a fair amount of acclaim from critics was their two vocalists, Greta Salpeter FEATURES Meet the Friars: Br. Ron Hurl, TOR By MELANIE CIARRONE Staff Writer When Brother Ron Hurl, TOR, was young, he wanted to be a scientist. “I realized in my sophomore year in college that my desire to be a scientist was really a desire to be a philosopher,” said Hurl. “The reason I wanted to be a scientist was because I wanted to know the truth. I realized that science couldn’t give me the truth.” Hurl was born and grew up in a town north of Pittsburgh. He attended Sarah Lawrence College in Yonkers, N.Y., where he studied philosophy and Greek poetry. In 1998, Hurl went to University in Catholic Washington, D.C., to study philosophy. Because he needed a place to live while attending graduate school, Hurl contacted the TORs and did maintenance work while he lived with them. “The Lord put the desire on my heart to pray for a vocation,” said Hurl, and in 2003 he entered the order. Hurl came to Franciscan University of Steubenville at the beginning of this past fall semester. He is spending an apostolic year here teaching several philosophy courses, including Philosophy of the Human Person, Logic, Ancient Philosophy and Question of Christian Philosophy. “My life’s mission is to explain how Jesus is the Truth … and to start a school of thought called ‘evangelical philosophy’ consecrated to Jesus as the true philosopher,” said Hurl. Hurl describes evangelical philosophy as the way of living and dying according to the truth found in Jesus as the Anointed One – not only is this knowing the truth, but also living and speaking the truth in love. Hurl often talks about the power of “rhema,” a Greek word for the spoken word of God. “As members of His body, I want people to become the truth found in Jesus by proclaiming the truth contained in the word of God as ‘rhema’ over their own lives,” Hurl said. Hurl described his call to the priesthood and religious life as God granting his heart’s desire. “I prayed for my vocation and the Lord gave it to me,” he said, adding that he prayed the Chaplet of Divine Mercy every day at 3 p.m. for a year before receiving his answer. Thursday, March 20, 2008 The Troubadour Hurl said he looked up to his grandfather Andy Toth, a second generation Hungarian who spoke the language fluently. Hurl recalls the influence of his grandfather on his life as a model of justice and holiness. Hurl’s hobbies include speaking “rhema”, fermenting foods (especially sauerkraut) and lifting weights. “I like to do food experiments,” said Hurl. “I like to wait and allow the fermentation to bring the goodness to be brought out of a food.” Hurl compared this process of fermentation to the effects of the Word of God in the life of a believer. When asked about his favorite scripture or “rhema,” Hurl’s answer was simple, but profound. “Jesus is Lord,” Hurl said. Agape celebrates 25 years of household life Photo submitted by BR. RON HURL, TOR “Beloved, let us love one another, because love is of God; everyone who loves is begotten by God and knows God.” -1 John 4:7 Photo submitted by JENNIE DEMMERLY The Agape girls stop work on their latest St. Valentine’s Day dance to take a picture. The first floor Marian Hall household is one of the oldest on campus and is known for its charism of living out unconditional love. By MELANIE CIARRONE Staff Writer Where can a Franciscan student find a group of women committed to the unconditional love of Christ? Look no further than the women’s household Agape to find 25 years of love in the Spirit. Agape Household is celebrating its anniversary with nine members and three intents, which they call “guppies.” Located in Marian Hall, many of the members live off campus, but their sense of community is very strong. Agape alumna Keri Doyle said that the sisterhood was her favorite part of household life. Agape’s brother household is Hearts of Fire. Jess Kozlowski, a second year junior, was not looking for a household when God told her to join Agape. “My roommate loved Agape, and she joined,” said Kozlowski. “I wasn’t interested, but they invited me on retreat with them … I loved the girls; I loved the concept of Agape. And then one day God was just like, ‘Jess, you’re joining Agape.’” Kozlowski’s roommate was Jennie Demmerly, who is currently the coordinator of Agape. Demmerly sees household as “an amazing opportunity to grow closer to Jesus and Mary through the different commitments.” Agape’s commitments include Mass at 4:45 p.m. on Fridays, followed by cenacle and dinner. On Saturdays, the members of Agape gather to pray the Divine Mercy chaplet at 3:15 p.m., followed by their Lord’s Day celebration at 3:30 p.m. On the first Sunday of every month, they attend 8:30 a.m. Mass together. Cenacle, Kozlowski said, consists of praying the rosary, as well as prayers to the Holy Spirit and consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary. “It’s committing ourselves to the service of her heart for the furtherance of the Church,” said Kozlowski. Demmerly explained the concept of “agape” as unconditional love shown by Jesus’ death on the cross. “We’re trying to live out the most unconditional form of said Demmerly. love,” “Basically we’re all about love. We depend on Mama Mary and the Holy Spirit to guide us … in loving everyone we encounter.” Kozlowski said, “Because the love that’s in our hearts is the Holy Spirit, we are charismatic. We seek to be guided by the Holy Spirit. He takes us deeper into the love of God.” Members of Agape have a devotion to the Sacred Heart and to Our Lady of Fatima, as well as to the Divine Mercy. Their commitment to the Divine Mercy is new, added this semester because the “mercy of God is intrinsically tied to the love of God,” Kozlowski said. Full members of Agape are called “princess warriors.” “We’re called princesses because we’re daughters of the King, and we receive in full the inheritance of the Spirit that the Lord had given us,” Kozlowski explained. Agape members are called “warriors of love,” fighting the powers of the world, the flesh and the devil through love, prayer and a commitment to calling each other to holiness. Demmerly said that before she joined, she was inspired by the way the members of Agape lived out their covenant. “(Agape was) the first Lord’s Day I ever went to, because my small group leader was from Agape,” said Demmerly. “That got me interested, but I pretended like I wasn’t. I looked at others and said household wasn’t for me. The Agape girls always invited me to commitments, and I said, ‘You know what, this is amaz- ing.’” Kozlowski also appreciates the way Agape’s members live out their covenant. She sees household as a place where “you are challenged to grow in holiness with sisters who help you … and challenge you, pray with you (and) keep you on track.” One way Agape’s members help each other is by calling each other on to holiness. Demmerly said that sisters in Agape may offer to help one another with specific areas of struggles in their lives. She acknowledged that the call to love unconditionally can be hard, but as Agape’s mission statement says, taken from I John 4:19, “We love one another because He first loved us.” Agape sponsors two dances every year, the Black and White Dance in the fall and the Valentine’s Dance in the spring. Member Audrey Poulin said that the Valentine’s Dance was one of the first annual dances held on campus, and used to be “the dance to go to.” Agape also has a booth at the Medieval Festival during Parents’ Weekend, and the household puts on different fundraisers every year. Kozlowski recalled with a smile how the members sold hot apple cider on an 80 degree day this past festival. Member Maria Robuccio said she loved the sisterhood and the spirituality in her household. “And the Kroger runs,” she added. Poulin said she loved “the very tight, close, family-like community. When we say we’re sisters, we’re really sisters. Also (I like) the history of Agape. There’s so much tradition.” Agape “guppie” Rebekah Quinn described the love she feels in her household community. “We’re all so different but we just seem to get along,” Quinn said. 7 8 Baron SPORTS There are no boundaries for sainthood Sports Thursday, March 20, 2008 Iron Maidens win women’s single A title By GREG HURST Sports Editor After watching three intramural seasons roll by (and participating in two), and after countless conversations about the topic, I’ve stumbled upon what should be an obvious truth: being a saint is difficult, but even more so on the playing field. But that should not, and will not, be an excuse for some of the poor sportsmanship we commit on our very own playing fields here at FUS. After attending one of the championship games this past Friday, one of my friends hit me with this quotable comment: “People forget they need to be saints on the court as well.” We’ve committed the same old antics in football, volleyball and basketball: yelling at the refs, taunting, making unnecessary faces after what we deem a “bad call” and engaging in excessively physical play that serves no true competitive purpose. During one championship game last week, chairs were being kicked. When my friend who was in attendance told me this, my initial thought was, “Bobby Knight coaches an intramural team?” Then I realized he was completely serious. Something’s wrong here. And I am in no way vindicated from these accusations. After a few games this past season, I walked back to my dorm in regret of certain things I said during the game and just plain upset over the way I failed to compose myself throughout the contest. It irked me – a lot. I can’t help but feel as though we treat the prayer circle after the game as if it’s a confessional – an opportunity to make up for whatever we did during the game – and after prayer, whatever we did that was out of line during the game is “cool” now because, hey, we’re all Christians and we forgive each other. We’re taunting each other one night, and praying together at the FOP the next. We’re scolding the refs one moment, and smiling at them in the communion lines on Sunday. I need not go on. Ultimately, what I’m hoping is that with the Frisbee season just around the corner, we’ll all renew our focus on conducting ourselves in a manner worthy of the label “Christian”. Even when we’re down by one score and the guy on the other team is playing a bit too physical. Even when the referee – your brother/sister in Christ – blows an obvious call, much to our dismay. I heard Jesus plays a mean game of Frisbee. We just need to work on completely letting Him onto the field. By GREG HURST Sports Editor Photo by SEAN GARRISON Paul Mooney of EMPagnea takes the shot against Old School and wins the championship for AA. Men’s AA championship sees close win for EMPangea The Iron Maidens were the undersized team in Friday’s match-up championship against Truffle Shuffle, with the exception of their forward, Stephanie Krawietz – which may explain why she scored 20 of the team’s 36 points, en route to their 36-23 victory. Krawietz was the game’s leading scorer, while Diana Ward played the role of sidekick extremely well, scoring six points and controlling the pace of the game at the point guard position. Theresa Hansen put up a tough fight for Truffle Shuffle, leading the way with eight points. Elana Lussier fell just behind her with six points of her own. Both teams came out of the gate playing sloppy basketball. Iron Maiden Ward started things off with a bang, draining a 3-pointer from far beyond the arc. Krawietz started her dominance soon after, becoming a huge presence on both the offensive and defensive side of the ball. The Iron Maidens defense perked up as Truffle Shuffle continued to miss open opportunities and Krawietz’s performance kept getting better: by halftime the Iron Maidens had established a 25-16 lead. The beginning of the second half looked awfully similar to that of the first. A total of one point was scored until a Ward three-pointer with 11:12 remaining. Missed opportunities continued to plague Truffle Shuffle, and the gap had increased to 34-19 with 6:35 to go. Truffle Shuffle chipped in a few more points before the contest ended, and the Iron Maidens were crowned 2008 Single A Women’s Champions with relative ease. game. Old School forward Matt Glassman had built an early lead in the game, which held for Old School for nearly the entire contest. Glassman’s baskets in the post, coupled with a barrage of jump shots by Josh Cordonnier, enabled Old School to jump out to a 13-4 advantage. It was then that Erik Hickson swung the momentum in favor of the Prods, hitting a series of inside shots to cut the deficit to 1712. Old School was quick to strike back, however, as a series of steals by Mark Foster led to quick fast break buckets. In a matter of seconds, all the ground EMPangea had gained was lost, and a commanding 26-15 lead had been established for Old School. This was partially due to Erik Hickson acquiring his third foul, which required him to sit on the bench as his team struggled onward. EMPangea then received a defense spark from center Jean-Luke Williams, who began to contest Matt Glassman beneath the basket. EMPangea guard Mike Hadro took advantage of this by setting up his team for several scores, and taking a few jump shots himself, cutting the gap to 33-27. Down by six with about ten minutes left, the EMPangea comeback began. EMPangea guards Mike Hadro and Paul Mooney rallied their team together, and the tide gradually began to turn in their favor. They obtained a few steals from the Old School guards, which quickly translated into easy fast break points. JeanLuke Williams and Erik Hickson keyed the comeback, and a timely three-point field goal by Sean Crofford cut the lead to five points. The Prods had the momentum now, and they were not going to relinquish it. Two more baskets cut the lead to one, and an ensuing defensive stop led to the foul on Paul Mooney. Mooney drained the free throws, giving the Prods their first lead of the game. Old School failed to score on the ensuing possession and EMPangea, the survivors of a close escape with a formidable Old School team, were crowned the Men’s AA basketball champions. The Strangers and the Hot Shots met in the Women’s AA Championship game last Friday. After two halves of well-played basketball, The Strangers emerged victorious, 37-22. The Strangers, led by top scorers Michelle Kolbe and Samantha Schanilec, had completed an undefeated season and won a close contest with Hoops! I Did It Again! in order to earn their championship berth. The Hot Shots were not strangers to success either, as they won all of their games except those played against the Strangers. Furthermore, they ousted a talented Rockstars team during the semifinals in order to earn their place in the championship. As soon as the game began, the Strangers gained an advantage that they were never going to release. Michelle Klobe connected on a few early scores, and the outstanding play of guard Teresa Krilich and Bethany Deacutis allowed the Strangers to keep the Hot Shots six to ten points away at all times. As a result, the Strangers had a commanding 22-14 lead as the second half commenced. Every time the Hot Shots made a scoring run, the Strangers were swift to respond. Samantha Schanilec was the main contributor on offense during this stretch, and her jump shots and fast break scores allowed the Strangers to maintain their buffer. Leading the Hot Shots was guard Emma Smits, who handled the ball extremely well, managing to virtually eliminate turnovers by outmaneuvering the pesky Strangers guards, while setting up the majority of the team’s scores. The Hot Shots had excellent communication on offense, and they often found open teammates for easy baskets underneath. But the Strangers proved to be too much for the Hot Shots, as their offense prowess enabled them to put points on the board at a pace that the Hot Shots just could not match. Towards the end of the game, the Strangers’ consistent six to eight point lead began to increase, and by the time the final whistle sounded, they had extended their lead to fifteen, obtaining a solid 37-22 victory. Michelle Klobe scored thirteen points, and guard Samantha Schanilec complimented her total with twelve. The Strangers had been unstoppable all season, and the momentum of their unbeaten record carried them through the playoffs with relative ease. The fluidity of their teamwork was extremely evident all season, and it was this quality that propelled them to their championship title. with 6 points, a handful of blocks, and some timely rebounding. J.P. Shoup led all scorers with 8 points. Purple Rain’s Niels Pena, who struggled from the field but awoke late in the contest, scored 7, while big man Dan Onderko scored 5. In what seemed to be the trend of the evening, the contest got off to a slow start. It took nearly 3 minutes for the game’s first bucket, a free throw by Purple Rain’s Jake Arnal. Both teams struggled with controlling the ball, turning it over consistently. Tough inside play ensued as the minutes rolled by, and with 9:18 remaining in the first the Spartans held an 8-4 lead. Strong play by Dan Onderko brought Purple Rain back to an 8-8 tie, and the score remained there until a 3-pointer by Shane Crump with 5:27 remaining. Crump’s defense was too much for Purple Rain’s big men, as he registered quite a few key blocks in the first half. JP Shoup began to hit midrange jumpers and Purple Rain’s Stefan Habsle stepped up and remained tough as the half ended with a 15-13 Spartan’s lead. The second half picked up right where the first half left as both teams exchanged baskets. At around the midway point Purple Rain began to get physical, resulting in multiple free throws for the Spartans. Fortunately for them, the Spartans missed most of their attempts and found themselves up just 20-17 when they easily could have been up by 10. Crump continued his dominance throughout the latter portion of the second half, especially on the defensive end. Purple Rain soon fell into the same problem as the Spartans, missing a handful of free throws. Throughout the final minute of the game, both teams exchanged free throw attempts, and Purple Rain found themselves down 2 with under ten seconds remaining. Spartan JP Shoup went to the free throw line, but missed both free throws. Pena grabbed the board for Purple Rain, ran down the court, and hoisted up one last shot which went off-target as the Spartans dashed onto the court in celebration. By DYLAN EHLE Staff Writer With 9.1 seconds remaining in the game, Paul Mooney stepped to the free throw line. His team had been trailing all game but managed to pull within one point of their opponents, 51-50. The ref handed him the ball, and he calmly drained the first shot, tying the game at 51 points. The field house erupted in applause, and the noise continued as he attempted his second shot. It was nothing but net, and nine seconds later, EMPangea had stolen a 52-51 victory. Those final nine seconds were the only time EMPangea had held the lead in the entire Strangers cap off perfect season in women’s AA championship By DYLAN EHLE Staff Writer Forecast of Purple Rain doesn’t faze Spartans’ march to victory By GREG HURST Sports Editor In spectacular fashion, the Spartans pulled off a huge upset last Friday, beating Purple Rain (P.O.P) 25-23 and winning the Men’s Single A championship. In a game that showcased four ejections, Shance Crump took control of the paint and led the way for the Spartans