Historic Nashua - Nashua Public Library
Transcription
Historic Nashua - Nashua Public Library
Historic Nashua Message from the Mayor Welcome to the Gate City! We are pleased you have decided to take “A Walk Downtown.” Whether you are a longtime resident of Nashua or just visiting, this map will allow you to learn the rich history behind many of Nashua’s most prominent buildings and businesses. We hope that this self-guided tour will help you gain a greater appreciation of Nashua, a mill town that grew into a bustling city that is the second largest in the state. It is a place where the iron for the U.S.S. Monitor was made, the hand crank ice cream freezer was invented and the sewing machine perfected. A special thank you is extended to Miss Poulin’s Nashua High South Advanced Placement History class for creating this helpful map. They are a talented group of young people who were dedicated to gathering information for this project. For more information about downtown, please feel free to contact Great American Downtown at: www.greatamericandowntown.org Please enjoy your tour! Donnalee Lozeau, Mayor, City of Nashua 229 Main Street • PO Box 2019 • Nashua, NH 03061-2019 (603) 589-3260 • FAX (603) 594-3450 • E-Mail:nashuamayor@nashuanh.gov 1. ABBOTT-SPALDING HOUSE- This house at 1 Abbott St. was built by John Lund in 1803 and was later owned by the "Father of Nashua," Daniel Abbott. It was bought by the Nashua Historical Society in the 1970s. MAP A & MAP C 2. ALEC'S SHOES- In 1953, Miller Realty Corp. combined the Miller Women's Shops and the Realty Corp. into this one building that was put up for auction in 1994 and purchased by another Nashua institution. It can be found at 201 Main St. MAP C 10. C ARDIN ' S J EWELERS Originally only a clock shop, it has been a family business since 1918 and is located at 125 Main St. MAP C 3. AMERICAN LEGION HALL- The police station at 11 Court St. was built in 1891, and the first hospital emergency room was in the basement. The police moved to the new city hall when it was built, and The James E. Coffey Post #3 American Legion bought the building. MAP C 11. CASTRO'S BACK ROOM- This building located at 119 Main St. began as home to the First National Bank in 1887. For some 50 years, Lynch's Mens and Boys Clothing Store occupied this space. The current business moved to this location in 1996. MAP C 4. AMERICAN RED CROSS BUILDING - The Red Cross in Nashua was formed just one year before the 1918 flu epidemic, but was run out of its original location, the Temple St. School. In 1941, the Carter family donated their 28 Concord St. home that was built in 1836 to the organization. 12. THE CHANDLER MEMORIAL LIBRARY- This property located at 257 Main St. was donated to Nashua by Miss Mabel Chandler upon her death in 1959 with specific instructions that it be used as a library. Unfortunately, it was closed on July 1, 2006. MAP C MAP A 5. A NCTIL -ROCHETTE AND S ON F UNERAL HOME- Originally established on the corner of Vine and Kinsley Streets in 1926, the Anctil Funeral home moved to its current location at 21 Kinsley Street in 1952. In 1982 Paul Rochette purchased the business. MAP C 6. AVERY 'S FURNITURE- The company, originally started in 1887, occupied a space on Main St. until it was burned down by a fire in 1925. The new building was built in 1926 and was in business at 59 Factory Street until 2008. MAP C 7. BANK OF AMERICA- This building is located at 157 Main St. and was built around 1980. Today it is a city landmark. MAP C 8. BIPPITY B OPPITY BABY- This business which opened in 2003 occupies land that the Nutt Building was once located on. After a fire in the mid-1800s, the current building was erected. Its address is 86 Main St. MAP C 17. CITY HALL- The original town hall, constructed in 1843, was located on the south side of the Nashua River. It was torn down in 1939-1940 and a new one was built by the PWA at 229 Main St. It features a bronze bust of JFK to commemorate where he made his first official campaign speech. MAP C 9. BURQUE' S J EWELERS Established in 1909, this store located at 89 West Pearl St. is the only store to occupy the location. It is a fourth generation family run business. MAP C 13. THE CHASE BUILDING - This building that replaced the Beasom House is located at 119 Main St. and was named in honor of E.M. Chase. It was planned to be a 4-story building and it was used to house the Tremont Theater. Today retail shops are located in the building. MAP C 14. CHUCK'S BARBER SHOP- The closest business to where Carter's Men Shop was. This clothing store for men was located at 168 Main St. and served as an entertainment center on Saturday nights with a piano player. The final location was at 110 Main St. which is now the Care Net Pregnancy Center. MAP C 15. THE CHURCH OF THE GOOD SHEPHERDThis Episcopal church, located at 214 Main St. was built in 1878 using funds donated by a Connecticut woman, Mrs. Rand, in honor of her daughter. MAP C 16. CITIZENS BANK- This location, 238 Main St., served as a parking lot for the Nashua Trust Bank for many years. The Yankee Flyer Diner and a corner store have also been located here. MAP C 18. COLLINS FLOWERS- Located at 133 Main St. from 1930 until it burned down on Easter weekend in 1961. It shared space at Wingate Pharmacy until moving to its current location at 227 Main St. in 1980. MAP C 19. COOKIES BY DESIGN- Was a specialty cookie store located at 143 Main St. that made gift baskets and other similar items. MAP C 20. CORONIS CLEANERS- It was established in 1944 by Samuel L. and Harry L. Coronis at 222 Main St. but was closed in Feb. of 2008. MAP C 21. CROSBY 'S BAKERY- Before moving to its current location at 51 E. Pearl St., it was located on E. Hollis St. and then Temple St. It is currently owned by Mike and Gale Cummings. MAP C 22. DARRELL'S MUSIC HALL- Located at 75 Main St. it was originally home to Nuttings, another music store. Darrell's music store took over in 1969 and has become the premier piano and organ dealer. Map C 23. D UMONT-SULLIVAN F UNERAL H OME Originally founded in 1949 by Leo A. Dumont, it has two locations: 50 Ferry St. in Hudson and 370 Main St. in Nashua. MAP B 24. ESPRESSO'S NY STYLE PIZZA- This business located at 85 Main St. was established in 1958 and is located in the Panagoulias building. MAP C 25. FARWELL FUNERAL SERVICE- The building was built in 1875 and the business was established in 1934. Its address is 18 Lock St. MAP D 26. FIRST CHURCH- It was established on Dec. 16, 1685. The first building was on the Corner of Pearson Ave. and Main St. from 1872 until 1894 when a new building was constructed on Library Hill. The original church was destroyed in a fire in 1967. It currently stands at 1 Concord Street. MAP A 2 Main St. until it became The Handbag Boutique. Map A MAP C 34. HOLMAN STADIUM- The stadium at 67 Amherst St. was built in 1937 and was named after Charles Frank Holman. In 1946, the Nashua Dodgers, which played here, broke the color barrier by hiring Roy Campanella and Don Newcombe. Renovated in 2002, it is currently home to the American Defenders of NH. MAP A 35. HUGH GREGG POST OFFICE- The seventh location of the Nashua post office was named for the late Hugh Gregg of Nashua. It's located at 38 Spring St. MAP C 27. FLORENCE H. SPEARE MEMORIAL MUSEUMThis building at 5 Abbott St. was built in 1972 and serves as a museum for the Nashua Historical Society's collections. MAP A 28. FODY 'S GREAT AMERICAN TAVERN- Built in 1833 by Joseph, Ezekiel, and Albert Greeley, the building is located on 9 Clinton St. and was originally known as The Tavern Hotel. Today it is referred to as Fody's Great American Tavern. MAP D 29. FRENCH RENAISSANCE PARK- This park is located behind Darrell's Music Hall. The statue in the park was carved by Christopher Gowell. It was commissioned by the ACA Nashua Le Club Richelieu and the French Heritage Committee. It was presented to the City of Nashua in 2001 as a tribute to the accomplishments of New England Franco-Americans. MAP C 32. H AMBLETT AND K ERRIGAN L AW F IRMLocated at 146 Main St., where a building was built in 1827 by Nashua Manufacturing Company and later demolished. The Telegraph building was then built in 1871 and in 1909 the Indian Head Bank took over. Due to a fire in 1922, much of the building was ruined and the building we see today was erected in 1924. MAP C 33. HANDBAG B OUTIQUE- The building that now houses The Handbag Boutique was home to a variety of department stores and family-owned businesses in the late 1800’s and the early 1900s. From 1978 to 2002, Photo Mart occupied 178 36. THE HUNT MEMORIAL LIBRARY- After the Hunt family donated funds in 1892 the building was built at 6 Main St. Ralph Adams was chosen as the architect of the building which has an Elizabethan Gothic style. From 1903 to 1971, it served as the city library and from 1971 to 1991 it was used by the school board as an administration building. In 1993, Mayor Rob Wagner and the city aldermen helped create the nonprofit group that currently maintains the building . MAP C 37. L ATON HOUSE- Located at Railroad Square, this building was built in 1881 and named for Captain Thomas Laton. Although today it houses a few businesses and rent-by-the-week apartments, guests used to be able to rent rooms for $2.00. a week. MAP C Map B 30. GRACE FELLOWSHIP CHURCH- It was built in 1833 in Nashville (a town which became part of Nashua in 1853) by the Baptist Bible Society. It burned to the ground on Halloween night in 1848. It was rebuilt at 43 Main St. by January 1, 1850. In 1989, Grace Fellowship bought the building. MAP C 31. GREELEY PARK- This park, located at 105 Concord St., was donated to the city in 1896 as a farm field by Thornton Greeley, to whom its fountain is dedicated. It is modeled after New York's Central Park. MAP A 3 38. MAIN ST. MARKETPLACE- This shopping center was originally built in 1962 as the Simoneau Plaza on top of the filled-in Harbor Pond. Currently known as the Main St. Marketplace, it is home to many businesses, most notably a Shaw's Supermarket. MAP E 39. M AIN STREET UNITED M ETHODIST CHURCHLocated at 154 Main St. on the corner of Temple and Main Streets, this is the third oldest church building still in use. It was built in 1866, but the steeple was removed in 1946, and was not replaced until very recently. MAP C 40. MARGARITA'S MEXICAN RESTAURANT- Located at 1 Nashua Dr., it was a hydroelectric plant owned by the Nashua Power Company until the 1970s when it became obsolete and was converted into a restaurant. MAP C Downtown Nashua Map C 41. MARTHA'S EXCHANGE- Located at 185 Main St., this building was built in 1872 and used the latest advances in architecture. It suffered a major fire in the winter of 1930, and in the same year was bought by the Fokas family and was turned into Martha's Sweet Shop. In 1988 the Fokas family renovated the building to return it to its 1870s charm. MAP C 42. MASONIC TEMPLE BUILDING - At 194 Main St., this building was erected in 1891. The Nashua Trust Co. was also located in this building and Villa Banca currently is located in it. MAP C 43. MAYNARD AND LESIEUR- Originally a gas station, it was built in 1928. It is a family-owned and operated tire retailer and wholesale center and was expanded in 1991. It can be found at 31 W. Hollis St. MAP C 44. MICHAEL TIMOTHY 'S- Opened in the 1990s at 212 Main St., this urban bistro was part of the city's Downtown Development program. MAP C 45. MILLYARD TECHNOLOGY PARK- Constructed in 1895, it was once a bustling textile mill, but is now home to small businesses. MAP C 46. NASHUA BRIDGE- The original bridge was made of wood and constructed in 1748 in Dunstable. A fire on December 11, 1924 destroyed it and a new still bridge was completed in 1927. MAP C 47. NASHUA CATHOLIC REGIONAL JUNIOR HIGH- 6 Bartlett Ave.- Originally built in 1905 by Frank E. Anderson. It served as a home until 1948 when it was bought by the Sisters of Mercy. It was then converted into Mount St. Mary's Seminary for women and is currently the site of Nashua Catholic Junior High School. MAP A 4 MAPS DRAWN BY MARJORIE KASTEN, USED WITH PERMISSION. 5 Map D 56. PERSIAN RUG GALLERY- This business found at 227A, 227 and 227B Main St. is owned by Sy Mahfuz and has been around since 1953. MAP C 57. PINE STREET EATERY- This location (136 Pine St.) has been home to many businesses including a valet service, dry cleaner and press shop before becoming a restaurant in 1998. MAP C 58. POOR PIERRE'S- The building was originally intended to house a dry cleaner. After several business ventures, Poor Pierre's was founded by Peter Scummiotales in 1965. Its address is 303 Main St. MAP E 48. NASHUA COUNTRY CLUB - This property is located between Taylor St. and South Main St. and started out as the Nashua Poor Farm established in 1858. It was closed in 1908, but opened again as the Nashua Country Club in 1916. MAP B 49. NASHUA FARMER'S EXCHANGE- This building at 38 ½ Bridge St. was originally constructed around 1870 by the Concord and Montreal Railroad Company. It was used as a railroad repair station and terminal prior to becoming a farmer's exchange. MAP B & MAP D 50. NASHUA GARDEN- This restaurant is located at 121 Main St. It was opened in 1998 and it occupies a building that was originally built in 1830 by Joseph Shattuck. MAP C and varnishes. Its address is 129 W. Pearl Street. MAP C 54. ODD FELLOWS BUILDING - Dedicated by the International Order of Odd Fellows, meetings of this society took place until 2007. It currently houses small lease-spaced offices at 142 Main Street. MAP C 55. THE PEDDLER'S DAUGHTER- It is located at 48 Main St. and was first used as a multi-tenant building. Goodale's Bike Shop moved into the building in 1978, but The Peddler's Daughter bought the space after Goodale's relocated due to expansion. MAP C 59. R AILROAD DEPOTS IN NASHUA- The City Station burned down in 1931 and is now the location of a Dunkin Donuts. A railroad depot located behind City Hall that was built in 1860 still stands today. After declared an "eyesore" in an editorial in The Telegraph, Union Station, built in 1877, was destroyed in 1965. MAP D 60. R AILROAD SQUARE- It is the location of New Hampshire's first railroad that came in 1836 as the Nashua and Lowell Railroad. It was used as a meeting place for townspeople and served as a passenger depot and a public hall. In the 1880s it was reinvented as the Franklin Opera House. It has been the city's goal as of the 1990s to revitalize Railroad Square. MAP C 61. RIVIER COLLEGE- This four-year Catholic 51. NASHUA MANUFACTURING COMPANY- This waterpower-run company was invested in by such people as Daniel Abbott, Daniel Webster, and Joseph, Alfred, and Ezekiel Greeley. Once employing one-fifth of Nashua's workers, its mills ran until they were closed in 1945. MAP C 52. NASHUA PUBLIC LIBRARY- It was moved to its current location (2 Court St.) in 1970. Nashua's library has been housed in many locations, originally Charles Gill's Bookstore in 1840. MAP C 53. NASHUA WALLPAPER AND PAINT- Built around 1962, this company sells wholesale paints 6 Map E liberal arts college with a given address of 420 Main St. was originally founded in Hudson in 1933 by the Sisters of the Presentation of Mary. It was moved to Nashua in 1941 where it still stands today. MAP A 62. S CONTSAS F INE J EWELRY AND H OME DÉCOR- In 1912, George Scontsas opened a shoe repair shop located at 175 Main St. In the mid 1940s it became the first Hallmark Store in Nashua. Scontsas purchased the deMontigny Jewelers Store next door and joined the two stores together in 1974. The home décor line was added in 1998. MAP C 63. SISTERS OF MERCY CONVENT- It was built by Frank E. Anderson in 1907 and served as a boarding school after it was bought by the Sisters of Mercy in 1945. It serves today as a convent for the Sisters of Mercy and is located at 90 Concord Street. MAP A 64. SLAWSBY BUILDING - This building encompasses 94 to 98 Main St. and was built in 1904. It was home to a variety of department stores, including W.T. Grant and F.E. Nelson Company. In addition it was the location of Cameraland, which was founded in 1948 by Alfred Lawrence, as well as Blackthorne Antiques. MAP C 65. SMITH FARM- This home built in 1789 is located at 560 S. Main St. and was likely home to Benjamin Smith and his descendants. There was originally a great deal of land included in the property. The house has been owned by the Paolillo family since 1984. MAP A 66. SOLDIERS' AND SAILORS' MONUMENT- The monument was created by Stephen J. O'Kelly and built by John G. Foster in 1889 with the help of two $12,000 grants. The monument encompasses the names of Nashua soldiers that served in the Civil War. MAP A 67. S OUTHERN NH M EDICAL CENTEROriginally located in a basement room of the Nashua Police Department in 1891, it has grown exponentially after its move to 8 Prospect St. Its name was changed from Nashua Memorial Hospital to Southern New Hampshire Medical Center in 1994. MAP C 68. SPALDING BUILDING Comprising 231-235 Main St., this building was erected in 1883 and is now home to the Number One Chinese Restaurant, Main Street Market and 7 Star Pizza. MAP C 69. T HE STARK H OUSE - This house at 22 Concord St. was built in 1853 for Gen. George Stark. The home's architecture was influenced by the styles of Italian villas. MAP A 70. ST. ALOYSIUS DE GONZAGA PARISH- Also known as St. Louis, it was founded in 1871 under the guidance of Fr. Milette. After a terrible fire destroyed the original church on July 20, 1976, the current church was built. It is located at 48 W. Hollis St. MAP C 71. ST. FRANCIS XAVIER - This church, made of marble, was built in 1898 to serve the population of French Hill. The church was closed in 2002, and will reopen as the Coptic Orthodox Church of St. Mary and Archangel Michael. Its location is 39 Chandler St. MAP D 72. ST. PATRICK ' S CHURCH- This Catholic church is located at 29 Spring St. It was opened in 1909 and officially dedicated by Bishop Guertin on November 6, 1910. Its property includes a rectory, convent, CCD center, parish hall, gym and a parish cemetery in Hudson. 74. TD BANK NORTH- This historic location at 191 Main St. was used by the Pearl St. House and, later, the Tremont Hotel until it was torn down in 1922. The Second National Bank was built in its place in 1924 and TD Bank North now occupies the location. MAP C 75. T ELEGRAPH BUILDING - In 1871, the building was established on the corner of Main and Temple St. after being located at The Central Building on the corner of Franklin St. A new building was built in 1928 on Main St. and remained there for over 60 years. Today, distribution offices of The Nashua Telegraph still remain in the Telegraph Building. MAP C 76. TEMPLE BETH ABRAHAM- The first Jewish organization in NH, it was established as the Agudas Achim Lodge in 1895. The current building was completed in 1960 and is located at 4 Raymond St. MAP A 77. T HE T RANSFER STATION- Christos N. Smyrnios started this store located at 166 Main St. in 1922. It is located at the merging point of two trolley tracks, and in 1934 was owned by George and Virginia Pialtos. In 1950, Peter Pleakas took over the business. At the store, customers were able to purchase trolley tickets, newspapers, magazines and food. Today, the address is no longer used. The closest address is 168 Main St., which is home to Chuck's Barber Shop. MAP C 78. T RIANGLE CREDIT UNION- This credit union was incorporated on September 16, 1939 to provide services to Nashua Corporation employees. It has been located at 33 Franklin St. since 1967 and in the current building since 1999. MAP C MAP C 73. ST. STANISLAUS CHURCH- Constructed in 1900, it served as a Roman Catholic Church until it was closed in 2002. The Corpus Christi Food Pantry occupies its basement. It can be found at 5 Green Street. MAP C 79. THE UNITARIAN UNIVERSALIST CHURCHThis church located at 58 Lowell St., was completed in 1827, and is the oldest church building in Nashua. The building was moved 20 feet when the parish house was built in 1929 and later the school and office wing were built in 1957. The church's cemetery includes many of Nashua's founding civic leaders. MAP D 7 80. VIETNAM NOODLE HOUSE- Found at 138 Main St., it was formerly home to Goodnow, Hunt and Pearson. It is now a family run restaurant. MAP C 81. WHITING BUILDING - Built in the 1800s, it was formerly used as a bank and luxury housing. It is now home to businesses such as Just Lights and Splash and is made up of 31-35 Main St. MAP C 82. WHITNEY BUILDING - This building located at 1 Prospect St. was originally built around 1890 and served as a mansion to prominent Nashuans until it was converted into an office building MAP E 83. WINGATE'S PHARMACY- Located at 129 Main St., this family-owned pharmacy was started in 1900. The current proprietor, Gary Wingate, is the fourth generation family pharmacist. MAP C 86. YMCA- Originally located where Darrell's Music Hall currently is, it was also located at the corner of Temple and Spring Sts. The current YMCA of Nashua is located at 17 Prospect St. 84. THE WOOLWORTH BUILDING - Located at 111 to 113 Main St, this building was named for the Woolworth Department store, which began business there in 1907. It currently houses small businesses. MAP C MAPS Marjorie Kasten. used with permission MAP E PHOTOGRAPHY Susan Laughlin, used with permission L AYOUT DESIGN Jan Muller 85. YANKEE FLYER MURAL- Was drawn to honor the diner that was located here. MAP C PRINTING Ralph Jackson VISIT HISTORIC NASHUA DONNALEE LOZEAU, MAYOR, CITY OF NASHUA 229 MAIN STREET • PO BOX 2019 • NASHUA, NH 03061-2019 603-589-3260 • FAX 603-594-3450 • E-Mail:nashuamayor@nashuanh.gov