Student Sample - Mentoring Minds
Transcription
Student Sample - Mentoring Minds
total motivation reading STUDENT Name __________________________________________ Unit 25 Selection The Heart of Texas Wildflowers and The Legend of the Bluebonnet EDITION Read the next two selections. Then choose the best answer to each question. The Heart of Texas Wildflowers Level 4 1 Each spring, Texas is ablaze with wildflowers. The colorful displays appear as if an artist has splashed paint from a palette onto roadsides and fields. The many varieties of wildflowers cause the spectacle to continue for weeks. At one time, wildflowers were at risk of extinction in Texas and in the United States. While First Lady of the United States, Lady Bird Johnson worked to protect and care for the native plants of the nation. Her efforts were recognized in the Lone Star State and across America. Today, flowers thrive in the wild because of the work of Lady Bird Johnson. Name __________________________________________ Unit 25 Selection 2 The Heart of Texas Wildflowers and The Legend of the Bluebonnet Mrs. Johnson encouraged the seeding of the medians along Texas highways. 4Thousands of Wildflowers grow in abundance when rain is plentiful. When nature adds a warm Texas sky to the pounds of seed continue to be planted each year. Spring brings fresh arrays of color towell-watered the Texasfields, a flora-filled spring is guaranteed. Wildflowers answer their wake-up calls in demonstrations of multicolored hues that appear as rainbows. Thousands landscape. The bluebonnet and the Indian paintbrush are two of the most recognized species of of tourists photograph nature’s explosion of reds, blues, yellows, and pinks along the Texas Texas wildflowers. highways. Beyond their beauty, the native plants are important to the environment. They help conserve water and control erosion of the soil. Their presence among the landscape provides 3 habitat for wildlife. Therefore, tourists are encouraged to preserve memories through The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center was founded and named to honor the aformer First photographs rather than by removing or picking the flowers. Lady. This research center is located in the city of Austin, Texas. Its mission is to promote the 5 A sunrise on of a field of bluebonnets or Indian paintbrushes is both breathtaking and inspiring. use and survival of diverse and valuable native plants. The center oversees year-round care Perhaps Lady Bird Johnson expressed it best when she said, “My heart found its home long ago landscapes, conducts research, and provides educational programs. in the beauty, mystery, order, and disorder of the flowering earth.” Indeed, when nature’s brush touches the landscape of Texas, the hearts of people are painted with hope. ©2013–2014 mentoringminds.com motivationreading LEVEL 4 ™ 245 ILLEGAL TO COPY 246 22 800.585.5258 • mentoringminds.com/staar-solutions ILLEGAL TO COPY motivationreading LEVEL 4 ™ ©2013–2014 mentoringminds.com TM total motivation reading TM student sample pages Name __________________________________________ The Heart of Texas Wildflowers and The Legend of the Bluebonnet 1 Based on information from “The Heart of Texas Wildflowers,” why was a wildflower center named in honor of Lady Bird Johnson? 4 How do the wildflowers along Texas highways promote tourism based on the information found in “The Heart of Texas Wildflowers”? A She learned to care for wildflowers while attending college. F Visitors travel to Texas to write stories about wildflowers. B She placed wildflowers in the gardens near the White House. G Visitors travel to Texas to view and photograph the wildflowers. C She was the wife of a popular President of the United States. H Visitors travel to Texas to pick wildflowers that grow along the highways. D She influenced the conservation of wildflowers in the United States. J Visitors travel to Texas to learn how to plant and care for wildflowers. 2 Based on information from “The Heart of Texas Wildflowers,” what action has the greatest impact on the growth of wildflowers along Texas highways? 5 What is the best caption for the photograph above paragraph 1 in “The Heart of Texas Wildflowers”? A Nature’s Art F Research is conducted each year to find ways to improve wildflowers. B Wildflower Seeds C Planting Wildflowers G Workers are hired to water the flowers growing along the Texas highways. D Bluebonnets at Sunset H Seeds are planted along Texas highways. J Soil is fertilized each year. 3 Which sentence from “The Heart of Texas Wildflowers” is an opinion? Name __________________________________________ A At one time, wildflowers were at risk of Unit 25extinction Selection in Texas and in the United The Heart of Texas Wildflowers and The Legend of the Bluebonnet States. In the spring when bluebonnets color Texas roadsides, “The Legend of the Bluebonnet” reappears. B A sunrise on a field of bluebonnets or Indian paintbrushes is both breathtaking Texans celebrate the story and enjoy the beauty of a favorite Texas flower, the bluebonnet. and inspiring. The Legend of the Bluebonnet 1 C Today, flowers thrive in the wild because of the work of Lady Bird Johnson. D Spring brings fresh arrays of color to the Texas landscape. On the hills above the village, the shaman listened for words from the Great Spirit to answer GRADE LEVEL 4 student edition Unit 25 Assessment the people’s cry for rain. The villagers anxiously awaited the shaman’s return, hoping for relief from the drought. A small girl waiting with the villagers clutched her cherished doll which was decorated with a blue jay’s feather. The young girl understood thirst because her beloved family 248 ILLEGAL TO COPY had died during the drought. The doll was the little girl’s thread to her past. Because she had no motivationreading LEVEL 4 ™ ©2013–2014 mentoringminds.com mother or father, a family had taken the orphan into their tipi. 2 Soon, the shaman returned from the hills. The little girl listened as he shared his vision, “We have taken too much from the land and returned too little. The Great Spirit who guides our people tells us to make sacrifices and the rains will come.” Gazing at her doll, the little girl knew what she must do. 3 While her new family lay sleeping, the girl slipped outside carrying a torch from the tipi’s fire. She walked to the place where the shaman spoke to the Great Spirit, gathering sticks along the way. Using the torch, the little girl touched the pile of sticks. She wept and placed her sacred doll, with the feather as blue as the sky, in the fire. The girl begged, “Oh Great Spirit, save my people. Please accept my sacrifice and send rain to water our land.” When the fire cooled, the young girl scattered the ashes of her doll in all directions. She trusted the Great Spirit to hear her cry. The sky was black like the raven when the girl lay down and fell asleep in the cool grass. 4 The next morning while the people of the village slept, the young child awakened. The Indian girl gasped with joy as she looked where she had scattered the ashes. Flowers the color of the blue jay feather covered the earth. The villagers were amazed at the splendor of the display. 5 The shaman proclaimed a miracle! The Great Spirit had accepted the sacrifice of the little girl. The ashes of the doll had become wildflowers as a promise of rain. The warm rain began to fall, watering the land and quenching the thirst of the people. The legend continues each spring when bluebonnets sprinkle the landscape of Texas as reminders of a young girl’s sacrifice for the land and the people she loved. ©2013–2014 mentoringminds.com motivationreading ™ LEVEL 4 ILLEGAL TO COPY 247 800.585.5258 • mentoringminds.com/staar-solutions 23 total motivation reading TM GRADE LEVEL 4 student edition student sample pages Name __________________________________________ Unit 25 Assessment The Heart of Texas Wildflowers and The Legend of the Bluebonnet 6 In “The Legend of the Bluebonnet,” what is the cause of the drought? F The people have not asked for rain. 9 The author includes the photograph in “The Legend of the Bluebonnet” to provide evidence that — A the people of the village are pleased with the young girl G The people do not listen to the shaman. H The people are lazy. B the young girl is rewarded for her sacrifice J The people are selfish. C the flowers in the village are watered by rain D the shaman is recognized by the Great Spirit 7 What characteristic causes the little girl in “The Legend of the Bluebonnet” to sacrifice her special doll? A She is lonely. 10 Read the sentence from paragraph 3 of “The Legend of the Bluebonnet.” B She is cheerful. C She is wise. The sky was black like the raven D She is sad. when the girl lay down and fell asleep in the cool grass. Which words from this sentence form a simile? 8 Read the sentence from paragraph 1 of “The Legend of the Bluebonnet.” F The sky was black The doll was the little girl’s thread to G in the cool grass her past. H when the girl lay down The author’s use of the metaphor in this sentence refers to the doll as — J black like the raven F the reminder of her parents Name __________________________________________ Unit 25 Assessment G the symbol of her hope H the source of her sadness The Heart of Texas Wildflowers and The Legend of the Bluebonnet 11 Both the legend and the selection provide information about — J the cause of the drought A the conservation of wildflowers 13 Which word in “The Legend of the Bluebonnet” has the same meaning as spectacle in paragraph 1 of “The Heart of Texas Wildflowers”? B the location of wildflowers A splendor C the seeding of wildflowers B sacrifice D the importance of wildflowers C vision D miracle ©2013–2014 mentoringminds.com motivationreading ™ LEVEL 4 ILLEGAL TO COPY 249 12 What is one difference between “The Heart of Texas Wildflowers” and “The Legend of the Bluebonnet”? 14 Read the sentence from paragraph 2 of “The Heart of Texas Wildflowers.” Mrs. Johnson encouraged the seeding F Lady Bird Johnson sacrifices an important possession, while the young girl does not. of the medians along Texas highways. Which sentence from “The Legend of the Bluebonnet” demonstrates a similar action? G Lady Bird Johnson knows what the results of her actions will be, while the young girl does not. F The villagers were amazed at the splendor of the display. H Lady Bird Johnson shows an interest in other people, while the young girl does not. G She wept and placed her sacred doll, with the feather as blue as the sky, in the fire. J Lady Bird Johnson displays concern about the land, while the young girl does not. H When the fire cooled, the young girl scattered the ashes of her doll in all directions. J The warm rain began to fall, watering the land and quenching the thirst of the people. 250 24 800.585.5258 • mentoringminds.com/staar-solutions ILLEGAL TO COPY motivationreading LEVEL 4 ™ ©2013–2014 mentoringminds.com total motivation reading TM student sample pages Name __________________________________________ The Heart of Texas Wildflowers and The Legend of the Bluebonnet Analysis What can you infer about Lady Bird Johnson based on her efforts with wildflower conservation? You get both... Analyze ____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ students can work in the book and online! ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ aluation Ev Do you think the outcome of the sacrifice was worth the girl’s loss of her doll? Eva luate ____________________________________________________________________ Justify your thinking. ____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ nthesis Sy Name __________________________________________ Write an additional paragraph for “The Legend of the Bluebonnet.” Unit 25 Critical Thinking The Heart of Texas Wildflowers and The Legend of the Bluebonnet C re a t e ____________________________________________________________________ The Heart of Texas Wildflowers ______________________________________________________________________________ and The Legend of the Bluebonnet owledge Kn m e mber ______________________________________________________________________________ In “The Legend of the Bluebonnet,” what does the young girl sacrifice? ______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ prehensi om 252 on C Re ______________________________________________________________________________ ILLEGAL TO COPY motivationreading LEVEL 4 ™ GRADE LEVEL 4 student edition Unit 25 Critical Thinking ©2013–2014 mentoringminds.com What is the purpose of the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center? Un derstand ___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ plication Ap Describe something you consider to be beautiful. Apply ___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ©2013–2014 mentoringminds.com motivationreading ™ LEVEL 4 ILLEGAL TO COPY 251 800.585.5258 • mentoringminds.com/staar-solutions 25 total motivation reading TM GRADE LEVEL 4 student edition student sample pages Name __________________________________________ Unit 25 Creative Thinking The Heart of Texas Wildflowers and The Legend of the Bluebonnet Motivation Station Motivation Mike says, “Characters in literary selections experience problems and search for solutions.” Cinquains are poems that have 5 lines. They are easy to write because they are not required to rhyme and can follow different patterns. One pattern for a cinquain is provided. Line 1: Name of topic Line 2: Two adjectives that describe the topic Line 3: Three verbs (with the –ing suffix) that show actions performed by the topic Line 4: A short sentence that tells something about the topic Line 5: A new name for the topic Use this pattern to create a cinquain about wildflowers. _______________________ _______________________, _______________________ _______________________, _______________________, _______________________ __________________________________________________________ _______________________ Journal Write about a personal possession that would be difficult for you to sacrifice. Name __________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Unit 25 Homework The Heart of Texas Wildflowers and The Legend of the Bluebonnet _____________________________________________________________________________ Wildflowers grow in many regions across Texas. The map highlights areas people visit to view the _____________________________________________________________________________ breathtaking settings: Central Texas, the Texas _____________________________________________________________________________ Hill Country, and East Texas. These locations boast Map Key Location of Wildflowers spectacular displays of flowers. Maps guide people _____________________________________________________________________________ as they travel mile after mile watching the colors Lampasas Llano N Burnet Georgetown Marble Falls offers print or digital maps. The Texas Hill Country _____________________________________________________________________________ Wildflower Trail maintains a website people Brenham La Grange San Antonio Yoakum access to locate wildflower destinations. Texas ©2013–2014 mentoringminds.com motivationreading ™ Cuero Highways magazine publishes articles with beautiful LEVEL 4 E S Austin Willow City Loop unfold. The Texas Department of Transportation _____________________________________________________________________________ W 253 ILLEGAL TO COPY photographs of wildflower landscapes and maps that accompany the articles. 1 Bluebonnets in Texas Based on the map, in which direction would a person living in Austin, Texas, travel to view the largest display of wildflowers? 3 In what publication are maps of wildflower trails found? A The Texas Hill Country Wildflower Trail A North B The Eastern Region of Texas B South C Texas Department of Transportation C East D Texas Highways magazine D West 2 How is a map helpful to a person who would like to photograph wildflowers? 4 Explain the purpose of a compass rose. __________________________________ F It shows the most beautiful landscapes. __________________________________ G It identifies when the flowers bloom. __________________________________ H It helps plan the most efficient route. __________________________________ J It highlights tourist centers. __________________________________ ✁ Parent Activities 1. Use digital and print sources to locate information about beginning a garden of bluebonnets. 2. Create an album of Texas wildflowers with photographs and brief descriptions. 3. Help your child plant and maintain a garden. 254 26 800.585.5258 • mentoringminds.com/staar-solutions ILLEGAL TO COPY motivationreading LEVEL 4 ™ ©2013–2014 mentoringminds.com