Painting in a Modern Light
Transcription
Painting in a Modern Light
T Reprinted with permission from: t o d ay ’ s m a s t e r s ™ 800.610.5771 or International 011-561.655.8778. CLICK TO SUBSCRIBE Paul G. Oxborough Painting in a Modern Light BY PETER TRIPPI I GH t’s always cause for celebration when the Minneapolis-based painter Paul G. Oxborough (b. 1965) opens a solo show. That welcome occasion will be upon us again when his representative, Eleanor Ettinger Gallery, presents more than 20 new pictures in its Midtown Manhattan space from December 6 through January 5. Whether he is depicting diners and staff ensconced in a twinkling restaurant, or women lounging by sun-drenched beaches and pools, Oxborough’s primary subject is actually the lively interplay of light and shadow, a dynamic he has mastered completely. As viewers, we stumble upon his tranquil scenes unexpectedly, as if we are strolling by just slowly enough to look up and catch a flickering glimpse of something FineArtConnoisseur.com | November/December 2012 simultaneously ordinary and beautifully composed. Such seeming serendipity is hard-earned, of course, and it might not have blossomed had Oxborough not pursued a rather unusual training. A DIFFERENT ROAD As a boy growing up in Minneapolis, the budding artist admired the images of fantasy artists such as Frank Frazetta (1928-2010; see the Under the Palapa 2012, Oil on linen, 12 x 18 in. On view at Eleanor Ettinger Gallery, New York City Coat Check $3 2012, Oil on linen, 26 x 20 in. On view at Eleanor Ettinger Gallery, New York City cruel to deny an artistic spirit his full palette for two years, but then a teenager’s orthodontia also seems barbaric until we admire the straightened teeth that emerge from under the braces a few years later. Oxborough believes his classical training was akin to a musician “learning scales before attempting to play jazz.” He feels, “Even if you’re going to break the rules, you need to learn them.” Importantly — and this certainly shows in his mature work — Oxborough is not a zealot about academic technique. He distances himself from its “cultish aspects,” rejecting, he says, “the idea that there is only one way to do things, and that other ways of making art don’t have validity. It has always seemed to me that the best part of art is that it comes from the heart. I took what I needed [from Lesueur] and left.” Indeed, Oxborough graduated and painted a batch of acceptable still lifes, but feels he did not click until he, his musician wife, Jenny, and their four children moved to southwestern France for a year. He has compared this (risky) immersion in traditional art and culture to graduate school, and one could say that his resulting M.A. thesis was a group of roughly 30 paintings that constituted his successful first show, in 1996 (at a Minneapolis gallery that no longer exists). Today, the artist and his family travel widely, most often to southern Europe to revel in the sunshine their home state lacks for half the year. Eleanor Ettinger Gallery’s Frann Bradford rightly notes that Oxborough’s already dramatic effects of light and shadow grew even more compelling after a 2008 visit to Africa. For 15 years now, Oxborough has been painting white more deftly than anyone of his generation: under his brush, a white bedsheet is, in fact, a riot of colorful strokes, all coalescing into what our eye actually sees on the bed. “It’s hard to describe without seeing it,” Oxborough explains, “but for me the light in France is pink and yellow. In Portugal, it’s so white it almost makes the ground look like it’s covered in snow.” Once they have grasped the ostensible subject of his scene (e.g., bartenders polishing glassware), perceptive viewers quickly come to admire Oxborough’s sensitivity to how different light sources glint distinctively, and to how surfaces nearby catch that light in their own ways. The latest paintings reveal his ongoing fascination with the lighting effects we see in bars, restaurants, cafés, and clubs — an age-old theme addressed not only by Oxborough’s favorite forerunner, Edouard Manet, but also in August 2012 issue of Fine Art Connoisseur). “For me,” he recalls, “the first artist who made things look real was Norman Rockwell. When I found him too illustrative, I noticed Edward Hopper. Then, of course, Renoir and van Gogh.” Blessed with encouraging parents and a high school art teacher who showed him that art can be as much a practical career as a bohemian lifestyle, Oxborough enrolled in the Minneapolis College of Art and Design. He departed after a year, however, disenchanted with its do-what-you-feel postmodernism. Fortunately, he soon landed nearby, at Atelier Lesueur, where Annette Lesueur offered a four-year “apprenticeship” modeled on the academic curriculum practiced during the 19th century. In his first year, Oxborough drew only in black and white, followed by a second year of painting in black and white; no color was allowed until Year 3. As explained on page __, such rigor — nay, deprivation — makes a student look at the world more carefully forevermore. From a distance, it seems FineArtConnoisseur.com | November/December 2012 FineArtConnoisseur.com | November/December 2012 In the Pool 2012, Oil on linen, 30 x 40 in. On view at Eleanor Ettinger Gallery, New York City Bernard Perlin’s The Bartender of 1958 (see page 63) and in the works of younger talents like Lindsay Goodwin (b. 1982). Many commentators have praised Oxborough’s observations of ordinary life as both personal and empathetic. We all have encountered scenes like this, and even when we haven’t (in the case of the Kalahari Bush People he painted a few years ago), we surely grasp the artist’s claim that “I see a story and try to tell it.” That is true, but I also view the best of Oxborough’s pictures as outstanding arrangements of forms, employing blocks of light and shadow as actively as those of color. It is revealing that, despite his exasperation with the Minneapolis College of Art and Design all those years ago, Oxborough still prizes the respect for abstraction he gained there. The most compelling evidence, surely, lies in his management of scenes of children, usually his own. In other artists’ oeuvres, this is territory littered with the landmines of kitsch and sentimentality, yet somehow Self-Portrait in Sunlight 2012, Oil on linen, 46 x 30 in. Private collection FineArtConnoisseur.com | November/December 2012 Late Lunch 2012, Oil on linen, 12 x 16 in. On view at Eleanor Ettinger Gallery, New York City Oxborough avoids them not only by downplaying conventional prettiness, but also by activating our intuitive appreciation of the scene’s formal qualities. A beautiful daughter also becomes a graceful pattern of colors and reflections — neither prevails, so neither distracts. TRADITION AND INNOVATION Just as his compositions look improvised, so do Oxborough’s surfaces. Underlying thick layers of swirling strokes, however, is a rigorous plan, a deft drawing that sets the project in motion. This emerges from an often lengthy process involving sketches, written notes, color studies, and/or photographs. “Though my academic training dictated only working from life,” he says, “I found that approach too stifling.” Thus he dares to use a camera to capture fast-changing subjects out in the world; because the resulting photos are just references, he sometimes puts live models into the poses of people he has already photographed. Being present on site is still Waiting 2012, Oil on linen, 22 x 24 in. On view at Eleanor Ettinger Gallery, New York City FineArtConnoisseur.com | November/December 2012 Two Bartenders 2012, Oil on linen, 36 x 48 in. On view at Eleanor Ettinger Gallery, New York City Fortunately, the exhibition this season features one of Oxborough’s thrilling self-portraits, which, like his rare portraits, often boldly confront the viewer in ways his other compositions don’t. These have earned honors at the competitions staged by the National Portrait Galleries in both Washington and London (see the June 2012 issue of Fine Art Connoissseur), and surely deserve their own separate exhibition someday. It is a sign of our times that Oxborough’s superb genre scenes are completely absent from the permanent collections of America’s (generally) antitraditional museums. The tide is turning slowly toward realism, however, and this artist’s name will surely appear toward the top of many wish lists when acquisitive curators wake up to what they have been missing. n Information: 24 West 57th Street, New York, NY 10019, 212.925.7474, eegallery.com paramount, though: “It’s the smells, the sounds, the size of a place, and the air which fills your lungs that define an indelible experience.” Because he is a perfectionist who reworks pictures constantly and sometimes abandons them, it is not surprising Oxborough gave up the unforgiving medium of watercolor, now focusing only on oils, applied to expensive Belgian linen canvas. Some pictures consume as many as 100 hours of work. Though some look brilliant, all of Oxborough’s pictures actually rely upon a palette of quite subdued tones. In this regard, he follows in a continuum of masters that started with Velázquez, whom he calls the “first painter in history to describe perspective with light and atmosphere.” This torch passed onward to his beloved Manet, and of course to Degas, Sargent, Sorolla, and Zorn. We see flickers of these forerunners in Oxborough’s work, yet even when the motif is similar and the feeling timeless, something lets us know this was made in our time — be it a modern piece of clothing, or perhaps that lurking awareness of abstraction gleaned during an unhappy first year at art college. PETER TRIPPI is editor of Fine Art Connoisseur. At the Hotel 2012, Oil on linen, 36 x 46 in. On view at Eleanor Ettinger Gallery, New York City FineArtConnoisseur.com | November/December 2012