Other Stories Stone Works: 2002-2012
Transcription
Other Stories Stone Works: 2002-2012
JOE SHEEHAN Other Stories Stone Works: 2002-2012 25 August - 25 November 2012 PATAKA ART + MUSEUM JOE SHEEHAN Other Stories Stone Works: 2002-2012 25 August - 25 November 2012 PATAKA ART + MUSEUM Curated by Helen Kedgley INTRODUCTION tradition of Maori jade and stone carving as well as the classical tradition of stone sculpture. Yet as a Pataka is delighted to present Joe Sheehan’s first Pakeha carver, Sheehan did not feel constrained by survey exhibition, bringing together fifty sculptural the spirituality associated with pounamu. ‘While I felt objects from the past ten years of his practice. very privileged to be working with greenstone, Sheehan has fashioned a unique identity for himself I didn’t want to be bound by its history.’2 He decided creating work which explores the contemporary to explore its potential to tell more contemporary, relevance of stone carving in New Zealand. His bicultural stories. ‘In some ways I am lucky that I exquisitely carved, carefully considered pieces – stand outside of tradition,’3 he says. He began to use beautiful replicas of everyday objects in stone – pounamu to create representational sculptures of engage with the classic tradition of stone sculpture, everyday objects that explored the concept of illusion yet confound the usual expectations of the medium. in art. He wanted stone carving to regain its potency His formal simplicity and visual understatement and relevance as an art form today. belie his work’s technical virtuosity. Sheehan’s body of work in the last decade has attracted considerable critical acclaim for its imported from Russia, Canada, Australia and China. technical skill, which is always both eloquent and Recently he moved away from working exclusively restrained, and for his repositioning of stone carving in jade, such a rare and precious stone, to a range in a contemporary conceptual framework. He likes of other stones, including some of our most to surprise and amuse; his conceptually driven common – greywacke and basalt. Although these are work is both engaging and provocative. The carefully not conventional stones for sculpting, their weight, chosen titles of his pieces are often playful, witty density and subtlety of colour appealed to him. and irreverent. This survey also shows how his work This was a radical departure from his work in has evolved in size and complexity from the domestic pounamu, but Sheehan found it liberating to work scale of his early pieces. His recent Words Fail, a large with materials that he describes as ‘less loaded with sculptural installation created from white Cararra cultural significance.’ Sheehan who enjoys the marble, is his largest work to date. process of transforming such undervalued stones into Sheehan is best known for his sculpture in works of art says, ‘I was trying to find something pounamu. Prized for its rich colour and translucency, beautiful in something completely overlooked.’4 His pounamu (New Zealand’s nephrite jade, commonly greywacke sculptures tend to be larger than his work known as greenstone) was used by Maori to make in pounamu. Harder than most metals, pounamu is sacred objects, weapons and ornaments; contemporary very labour-intensive and difficult to carve. According greenstone carving in New Zealand has tended to to Sheehan, stones like basalt and greywacke are replicate such traditional items. Sheehan says, ‘A lot softer but present just as difficult a technical challenge. of contemporary carving is retrospective looking. Where Sheehan’s work in pounamu is characterised I wanted my stuff to relate to the current social by its luminescence, with stone he seeks to create light environment but also reference the particular way our and shadow. The material dictates the way he carves. carving industry has developed.’1 Following his study 2 When greenstone became difficult to source in New Zealand, Sheehan began working with jade The everyday object presented as art lies at the of contemporary jewellery at Unitec, Auckland, he heart of Sheehan’s work. When Sheehan used to wanted to expand the ways in which pounamu could visit the Maori and Pacific galleries in the Auckland be used, to challenge preconceptions about the stone. Museum as a child, he was drawn to the artefacts, Sheehan’s work inevitably connects with the long the everyday objects. He liked what these well-worn, 3 handed-down pieces revealed about people’s daily the planned obsolescence of consumer society – the lives. ‘I was always impressed by the utilitarian way so many household appliances are now designed pieces in the museum. They seemed to convey more to be discarded. Sheehan makes inventive and 5 to me than anything else.’ Today, Sheehan embraces intriguing ‘souvenirs’ of such rejects at the moment as subject matter the commodities of contemporary of their demise. In this way his work is concerned material culture. Using stone to document life today, with the passage of time. ‘I made a range of things he re-makes objects that are similarly useful but pulled out of my daily life and froze them in time.’6 very much of our time. He chooses those with layers His stone television set, his pounamu cassette of cultural and social meaning and presents them tape and his carousel filled with slide-shaped pieces aesthetically like the archaeological display of artefacts of pounamu, are all such ‘artefacts of the future’. in museums. The illustrations of artefacts grouped together in Elsdon Best’s book The Stone Implements of global consumerism, environmental degradation of the Maori are another source of inspiration. and diminishing resources. While his more recent An impressive new work The Quick and the Dead work critiques consumerism, ideas about the was inspired by two things: an image of a set of environment have clearly influenced his practice second-hand television remotes for sale on TradeMe too. In his ironically titled work, Non-Rechargeable, and the illustrations of stone adzes in Best’s book. a wall installation of a series of fake battery packs, Carved in greywacke, Sheehan’s ‘television remotes’ Sheehan challenges the complacency of New Zealand’s recall the stone adzes he admired as a child. clean, green self-image. With extraordinary technical skill Sheehan Sheehan’s early work commented on the transforms greenstone into sculptures that replicate commercial jade industry that he was once part of. instantly recognisable yet unremarkable domestic He questioned the authenticity and quality of souvenirs objects, things that are in everyday use – scissors, mass-produced for the tourist market, mostly cheap ball point pens, safety glasses and keys. By choosing replicas of historical forms. Sheehan jolts the viewer pounamu as his material he takes something ordinary with awkward questions. Why does contemporary and makes it extraordinary – both physically, with greenstone carving still look like carvings found in its luminous appearance, and culturally, with the museums ‘telling nothing of its time and place’? emotional resonance of the stone’s associations. Why shouldn’t greenstone tell our story today? Does Sheehan likes to disrupt preconceived ideas and contemporary greenstone carving need to limit itself expectations. He looks for things that you wouldn’t to replicating these traditional objects? Can multiple expect to see carved in stone: paint tubes, records, cultural approaches to the use of greenstone co-exist batteries and even lightbulbs. A recent suite of and be respected? Reserve, a set of ingots carved in sculptures was inspired by found objects: Mother, a various hues of jade sourced from the South Island, greywacke version of a crushed plastic bottle was Canada and Russia, comment on the value of jade and inspired by a milk bottle he found washed up on allude to the politicisation of pounamu as a valuable Makara Beach, while a bedraggled line of household resource since its ownership was restored to Ngai Tahu rubbish bags on a street near his studio was the in 1997. He adds, ‘The greenstone my father was using inspiration behind On My Way Home, his large-scale which used to be found in relative abundance is not basalt sculpture of a black bag. there any more.’ So Final Cut, a set of scissors that Sheehan also has an eye for what will be interesting 4 Sheehan’s work also grapples with issues gradually morphs into the shape of native birds, ‘was in the future. Fascinated by the speed with which about using all the last slices of various bits of stone today’s technologies become outmoded, he critiques I had.’7 5 Carving remains Sheehan’s lifelong passion. A master craftsman, his technical expertise is evident in the exquisite detail of his work. He pushes 1. Virginia Were, ‘Leaving the Lagoon’, Art News, Autumn (2007), 87. 2. Kathryn Webster, ‘Joe Sheehan—Inspiring New Zealand’, AA Directions, July 2011, http://www.aa.co.nz/membership/ aa-directions/features/joe-sheehan-inspiring-new-zealand/ stone carving to the limits of his skill, transforming 3. Joe Sheehan, personal communication, 15 June 2012. dense hard stone into a light, translucent material. 4. Kathryn Webster, ‘Joe Sheehan—Inspiring New Zealand’, Daily Bread, for example, is a wafer-thin, jade disc AA Directions, July 2011, http://www.aa.co.nz/membership/ aa-directions/features/joe-sheehan-inspiring-new-zealand/ that looks like a 45rpm record, perforated by 5. Joe Sheehan, personal communication, 15 June 2012. hundreds of angled holes, while Song Remains the 6. ibid Same is an exact replica of a plastic audiocassette carved in translucent jade and is a functional tape. 7. Virginia Were, “Leaving the Lagoon,” Art News, Autumn (2007), 87. 8. Joe Sheehan, personal communication, 15 June 2012. Sheehan has a huge admiration for contemporary and customary carvers. He trained as a stone carver in his father’s commercial carving studios in Rotorua and Queenstown and still uses the techniques he learned in that industry. Yet he constantly experiments with new techniques and incorporates new industrial technologies into his process. His sculptures have a highly manufactured aesthetic which he achieves by making use of precision and power tools and most recently a water-jet cutter. Sheehan says, ‘I am trying to shift my work from something that is made to look like it is ancient into something that acknowledges the industrial nature of the process and the industry.’8 Sheehan has created his own unique style of contemporary stone sculpture in New Zealand. Over the past ten years his work has evolved from his translucently beautiful green pounamu objects to his precisely crafted black and grey stone objects, and on to his recent large-scale work in marble. Yet his work remains as fresh, restrained, intriguing and relevant as ever. Helen Kedgley Senior Curator Contemporary Art PATAKA 6 7 BIOGRAPHY Education Joe Sheehan was born in 1967 in Nelson, New Zealand. 1996 Diploma in Design (Jewellery) The son of an American jade carver, Sheehan began UNITEC, Auckland, New Zealand carving jade in the 90s, working in his father’s commercial carving studios in Rotorua and Queenstown. During this time he travelled internationally to source material, visiting nephrite jade deposits in Australia, Canada, Russia and China. After studying contemporary jewellery at Unitec, Auckland, Sheehan moved to Wellington and had his first major exhibition at Avid Gallery in 2004. The following year he had his first solo exhibition Awards 2010 Antarctica New Zealand Arts Fellowship 2006 Inaugural New Generation Award, Arts Foundation, New Zealand 2003 Premier Award, Mana Pounamu, Greymouth, New Zealand Limelight at Objectspace in Auckland. One year later Sheehan emerged as one of New Zealand’s leading young contemporary artists when he was one of five inaugural recipients of an Arts Foundation New Generation Award. In 2008 he represented New Zealand at the 28th São Paulo Bienal in Brazil. Sheehan recently travelled to Antarctica on an Antarctica New Zealand Arts Fellowship. Joe Sheehan Auckland 2012 Photograph, Jackson Laidlaw Sheehan’s work is held in private and public collections including Musuem of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, Chartwell Collection, Christchurch Art Gallery and Govett-Brewster Art Gallery. He currently lives and works in a studio in Grey Lynn, Auckland. Joe Sheehan is represented by Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland 8 9 The Quick and the Dead 2012 (detail) argillite 200mm H x 45mm W x 20mm D PLATES 10 Bulb 2011 (Edition 5/6) nephrite jade, oxidised brass, electric cable & plug 115mm L x 65mm D Words Fail 2011 15 Carrara marble letters Dimensions variable Record #1 2011 South Australian black nephrite jade 175mm D x 2mm H 470mm H x 360mm W (frame) Record #6 2011 Canadian nephrite jade (King Mountain) 175mm D x 2mm H 470mm H x 360mm W (frame) Reserve G9701 – G97012 2011 New Zealand pounamu (Marsden & Arahura Rivers), Canadian nephrite jade (King Mountain, Cassiar Mountain)) & Russian nephrite jade (Sayan Mountains) 175mm L x 75mm W x 42mm H (each) Shit Creek 2010 (detail) 24 stones from the Puketui River & wooden case with hand-made silver catches 920mm W x 190mm D x 65mm H (case) 83mm H x 26mm W x 16mm D (paint tubes) Shhhhh… 2010 Coromandel granite 360mm H x 360mm W x 360mm D Song Remains the Same II 2008 New Zealand pounamu (Haast), plastic spools & magnetic audio tape recording 80mm H x 110mm W x 15mm D Mother 2008 greywacke 230mm L x 160mm W x 110mm D Conversation Piece 2006 New Zealand pounamu (Haast) 77mm H x 122mm D JOE SHEEHAN - LIST OF WORKS Bangles x 2 2001 Russian nephrite jade (Sayan Mountains) Collection of John Sheehan, Hamilton Bulb 2011 (Edition 5/6) nephrite jade, oxidised brass, electric cable & plug Courtesy the artist & Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland Conversation Piece 2006 New Zealand pounamu (Haast) Collection of Annie & Peter Gascoigne, Hawkes Bay Daily Bread 2006 South Australian black nephrite jade in marine plywood case Private collection, Auckland Final Cut 2006 five carved, hinged implements worked in Haast pounamu, South Australian black jade, Russian nephrite & Arahura River pounamu Collection of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa Final Cut II 2008 New Zealand pounamu, South Australian black nephrite jade, Russian nephrite jade (Sayan Mountains) & Canadian nephrite jade (Cassiar Mountain) Private collection, Blenheim Keys 2012 New Zealand pounamu, Canadian nephrite jade (Cassiar Mountain), Russian nephrite jade (Sayan Mountains), South Australian black nephrite jade, sterling silver, whale bone & black maire Courtesy the artist & Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland Mono I 2010 black argillite & pine Private collection, Auckland 23 Mono II – VIII 2010 Non-Rechargeable 2007 black argillite, basalt & pine Russian nephrite jade (Sayan Mountains) Courtesy the artist & Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland & sterling silver: photography by Craig Potton Private collection, Auckland Mother 2008 greywacke Non-Rechargeable 2007 Collection of Christchurch Art Gallery New Zealand pounamu (Arahura River) Te Puna O Waiwhetu & sterling silver: photography by Craig Potton Private collection, Auckland Necklace 2002 Canadian nephrite jade (Cassiar Mountain) Non-Rechargeable 2007 & Russian nephrite jade (Sayan Mountains) New Zealand pounamu (Marsden River) Private collection, Melbourne & sterling silver: photography by Craig Potton Collection of Ev Gardiner, Auckland Necklace 2002 Russian nephrite jade (Sayan Mountains) Non-Rechargeable 2007 & sterling silver Canadian nephrite jade (Cassiar Mountain) Collection of Liz Mitchell, Auckland & sterling silver: photography by Craig Potton Reynolds/Fogarty Collection, Auckland Non-Rechargeable 2007 South Australian black nephrite jade Non-Rechargeable 2007 & sterling silver: photography by Craig Potton New Zealand pounamu & sterling silver: photography Private collection, Auckland by Craig Potton Private collection, Auckland Non-Rechargeable 2007 Canadian nephrite jade (Cassiar Mountain) Non-Rechargeable 2007 & sterling silver: photography by Craig Potton South Australian black nephrite jade & Private collection, Auckland sterling silver: photography by Craig Potton Private collection, Auckland Non-Rechargeable 2007 New Zealand pounamu & sterling silver: photography Non-Rechargeable 2007 by Craig Potton Russian nephrite jade (Sayan Mountains) & Private collection, Auckland sterling silver: photography by Craig Potton Courtesy the artist & Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland Non-Rechargeable 2007 New Zealand pounamu & sterling silver: photography Non-Rechargeable 2007 by Craig Potton Canadian nephrite jade (Cassiar Mountain) Private collection, Auckland & sterling silver: photography by Craig Potton Collection of Shea McBride, Wellington 24 25 Non-Rechargeable 2007 Reserve G97007 2011 Russian nephrite jade (Sayan Mountains) Russian nephrite jade (Sayan Mountains) & sterling silver: photography by Craig Potton Courtesy the artist & Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland Collection of Shea McBride, Wellington Reserve G97008 2011 Record #1 2011 New Zealand pounamu (Marsden River) South Australian black nephrite jade Courtesy the artist & Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland Private collection, Auckland Reserve G97010 2011 Record #2 2011 New Zealand pounamu (Arahura River) New Zealand pounamu (Arahura River) Courtesy the artist & Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland Private collection, Rotorua Reserve G97012 2011 Record #4 2011 New Zealand pounamu Russian nephrite jade (Sayan Mountains) Collection of Andrew & Sheridan Harmos, Auckland Collection of Andrew & Sheridan Harmos Safety Glasses 2004 Record #6 2011 New Zealand pounamu (Haast) & sterling silver Canadian nephrite jade (Cassiar Mountain) Courtesy Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland Private collection, Auckland Shhhhh… 2010 Record #7 2011 Coromandel granite Russian nephrite jade (Sayan Mountains) Courtesy the artist & Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland Courtesy the artist & Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland Shit Creek 2010 Remote Control 2007 24 stones from the Puketui River & wooden case South Australian black nephrite jade & Tibetan quartz with hand-made silver catches Private collection, Auckland Courtesy the artist & Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland Reserve G97001 2011 Slide Show: Carousel II 2009 Canadian nephrite jade (Cassiar Mountain) 80 jade & New Zealand pounamu slides Courtesy the artist & Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland & slide projector Chartwell Collection, Auckland Art Gallery Reserve G97002 2011 Toi o Tāmaki, 2010 New Zealand pounamu Accession no: C2005/1/38 Private collection, Auckland Song Remains the Same II 2008 26 Reserve G97006 2011 New Zealand pounamu (Haast), plastic spools New Zealand pounamu & magnetic audio tape recording Courtesy the artist & Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland Private collection, Auckland 27 Spending Time 2008 South Australian black nephrite jade in marine plywood case & brass hinge Collection of Govett-Brewster Art Gallery, New Plymouth Stationary Movement II 2012 New Zealand pounamu, Australian black jade & Russian nephrite jade Courtesy the artist & Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland Survival Kit 2006 New Zealand pounamu (Big Bay), Russian nephrite jade (Sayan Mountains) & South Australian black nephrite jade Collection of Alastair Carruthers, Auckland The Quick and the Dead 2012 basalt, argillite & greywacke Courtesy the artist & Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland Untitled 2009 greywacke Private collection, Auckland Words Fail 2011 15 Carrara marble letters Chartwell Collection, Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki, purchased 2011 Accession no:C2011/1/38.1-15 28 29 Solo Exhibitions 2009 Auckland Art Fair Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland, NZ 2008 In Shifting Light 2011 Record Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland, NZ 2009 Slide Show Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland, NZ 2006 Clean Green 2008 Words & Pictures Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland, NZ 2008 Goodman Suter Contemporary Art Project: Objectspace, Auckland, NZ 2004 Stonedog 2008 28th São Paulo Bienal São Paulo, Brazil FHE Galleries, Auckland, NZ 2005 Limelight Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki, Auckland, NZ The Maui Dynasty Nelson, NZ Avid Gallery, Wellington, NZ 2008 I Draw Solace Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland, NZ Group Exhibitions 2007 New Nature Govett-Brewster Art Gallery, 2012 Five Years Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland, NZ 2011 Local Knowledge The Dowse Art Museum, Lower Hutt, NZ 2011 Shed Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland, NZ 2007 Coming Soon Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland, NZ Nelson Sculpture Trust, NZ 2007 Te Tataitanga/Bind Together 2011 Game On Hastings City Art Gallery, Hastings, NZ 2011 Deeper Water Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland, NZ 2011 Auckland Art Fair New Plymouth, NZ 2007 Control Southwest School Art+Craft, San Antonio, Texas, USA 2002 Greenstone Avid Gallery, Wellington, NZ Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland, NZ 2010 Call Waiting Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki, Collections Te Papa Tongarewa, Wellington, NZ Auckland, NZ Chartwell Collection, Auckland Art Gallery 2010 Sleight of Hand The Port Nelson Suter Biennale, Nelson, NZ 2010 Paper Scissors Rock Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland, NZ 2010 Melbourne Art Fair Govett-Brewster Art Gallery, New Plymouth, NZ RealArt Roadshow, NZ Tim Melville Gallery, Melbourne, Australia 2009 AC/DC: The Art of Power Toi o Tāmaki, NZ Christchurch Art Gallery Te Puna o Waiwhetu, NZ NZ Ministry of Foreign Affairs & Trade Gus Fisher Gallery, Auckland, NZ 2009 Black Market Tim Melville Gallery, Auckland, NZ 30 31 Published in August 2012 for the exhibition: JOE SHEEHAN Other Stories Stone Works: 2002-2012 at PATAKA ART + MUSEUM, Porirua 25 August - 25 November 2012 All text © individual authors All artworks © Joe Sheehan ISBN: 978-0-9582393-8-7 Apart from fair dealing for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part of this publication may be reproduced without prior permission. EXHIBITION CURATOR: Helen Kedgley PUBLICATION DESIGN: Stuart Forsyth PRINTING: Service Printers PHOTOGRAPHY: Kallan MacLeod pages 12-19; Joe Sheehan page 11, 20; Nick Barr page 21; Jackson Laidlaw page 9 Joe Sheehan is represented by: Tim Melville Gallery Auckland WWW.TIMMELVILLE.COM PATAKA Cnr Norrie and Parumoana Streets, PO Box 50 218, Porirua City, 5240, New Zealand, www.pataka.org.nz