1997 Annual Report
Transcription
1997 Annual Report
Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Pittards plc produces technically advanced leather for many of the world’s leading brands of gloves, shoes, luxury leathergoods and sports equipment. Results in brief Turnover Profit on ordinary activities before interest Interest - net 1997 1996 £'000 £'000 101,573 109,063 3,768 4,687 (1,137) (1,054) Profit before taxation 2,631 3,633 Net bank borrowings 10,437 9,907 Shareholders’ funds 24,602 23,305 Pence per share Earnings per ordinary share 9.4 13.3 Dividend per ordinary share 3.5 3.25 99.3 93.3 Net assets per ordinary share 1 2 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Chairman’s statement making with the interim dividend of 1.0p already paid, a total distribution for the year of 3.5p (1996: 3.25p). This is an increase of 7.6% and the dividend is covered 2.7 times. If approved by the shareholders the final ordinary dividend will be paid on 15 May 1998 to shareholders on the register on 14 April 1998. The Glove Leather Division had an excellent Robert Tomkinson Chairman year with increased demand from nearly all its customers. Divisional turnover was 7% ahead of last year and the bulk of this growth came in export volumes, particularly of high Following a particularly difficult second half performance leather for major sports brands in of 1997, I report the profits before tax for the golf, baseball and American football. year as £2.6m (1996: £3.6m). A solid The increased level of production was achieved improvement in profit by the Glove Leather whilst completing the major investment Division was more than offset by adverse programme in new chemical processing results in the Shoe & Leathergoods Division technology. During the second half of the flowing from harsh trading conditions. year, we began to see the beneficial effects of Group turnover for 1997 amounted to £101.6m. The decline from the 1996 figure of £109.1m is attributable to lower volume in the Shoe & Leathergoods and the Raw Materials Divisions. Operating profits were £2.8m (1996: £4.7m) and there was an exceptional gain of £0.9m representing the profit on sales of surplus property during the year. Interest costs were similar to last year at £1.1m despite higher interest rates. After tax and preference dividends, earnings per share were 9.4p (1996: 13.3p). Bearing in mind the successful completion of the programme to dispose of surplus properties, the board is recommending an unchanged final ordinary dividend of 2.5p this investment in greater consistency of production combined with lower chemical and energy costs. We continue to invest in new machinery in this division to maintain its world market leadership. At the beginning of the year the Shoe & Leathergoods Division completed its reorganisation on time, but as explained in the interim statement, at greater cost than planned. Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 The expected overhead savings have been export of a substantial number of unprocessed achieved, but this has been masked by losses sheepskins from the UK direct to overseas attributable to the sharp decline in volume in manufacturers. The result of these two factors the second half which mainly flowed from a has been a reduction in turnover and profits general downturn in demand from for this division. international markets for shoes and leathergoods and also from exchange rate effects. The strong pound affected sales to our overseas customers, and also influenced our sales to certain UK customers who addressed the competitive pressures in their domestic and export markets by resourcing more of their supplies from outside the UK. The difficulties caused by reduced demand in the second half of the year were exacerbated by a decline in the quality of hides available to the Group. We have developed a product range for the current year that is more tolerant of variations in hide quality. Nevertheless, to achieve the quality of our output, we are having to resource more hides from overseas at greater cost. Net bank borrowings at 31 December 1997 amounted to £10.4m (1996: £9.9m) representing approximately 42% of shareholders’ funds. We successfully concluded the programme to sell our remaining surplus properties during the year. We completed the sale of three properties and received cash proceeds totalling £0.6m. Conditional contracts for the sale of the property at Abingdon were exchanged in May 1997 for £2.8m and the planning condition was satisfied in December. The proceeds, which are included in debtors in the balance sheet, were received in January. Had they been received by the year end the gearing would have been 31% which would have achieved the Group’s medium term borrowing target set some In the light of the substantial loss incurred in the division in the second half of the year we have changed the management and taken measures to reduce costs. These have included a reduction in manpower at all levels in the division to reflect more closely the current level of demand. In the Raw Materials Division the volume of skins coming forward for processing in our factories has been at a considerably lower level than in prior years. This has been due to two major factors - the low volume of sheep available for slaughter as farmers held them back in the hope of better prices, and the years ago. I took over as Chairman from David Macdonald in October 1997, having joined the board in July 1997. I and my fellow members of the board would like to pay tribute to David for his leadership of the company over the past twelve years. 3 4 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Some of these years have been extremely difficult and all the members of the board have welcomed his advice and guidance; we wish him well in his retirement in New The Titleist Players Glove worn by Tiger Woods is made of Pittards APL 300 leather. Zealand. In April 1997 Aidan Creedon left the company after nine years on the board. W e thank him for his contribution during this period. Robert Perkins, who joined the company from our major customer, Clarks, in faces up to the difficult task of pulling its June 1996, took over the running of the Shoe business back into profit. Initially, any & Leathergoods Division in April 1997. improvement in its performance is likely to be In December 1997 he left the company to as a result of greater operating efficiency pursue other interests and Tony Marriott, who rather than increased turnover. The Raw had run the Glove Leather Division for the Materials Division is only now seeing the last seven years, was appointed Chief benefit of some of the volume held back from Executive of the Shoe & Leathergoods last year. Whilst lower borrowings will reduce Division. Reg Hankey, who had been Technical our exposure to higher interest rates, the Director of the Glove Leather Division for the current relative strength of sterling and the last seven years, took over as Chief Executive generally unsettled economic climate around of this division and joined the board in the world suggest that 1998 will be a testing January 1998. In addition to these changes, year for us, especially in the first half. we are planning to make further nonexecutive appointments to the board in the coming months. During a very difficult year the skills and expertise of our staff have been tested to the full but their dedication and hard work has helped us achieve our service to our customers Robert Tomkinson and maintain our technical leadership. Chairman Against a background of considerable 11 March 1998 uncertainty in many of the markets where our end products are sold, the Glove Leather Division has made a confident start to the new year whilst the Shoe & Leathergoods Division, which is currently trading at a loss, Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Operational and financial review i t t a r d s is a strong and internationally P respected brand within the leather, glove, shoe and leathergoods industries, and is synonymous with innovative, high performance leather. The Group’s strategy is to build on the brand’s strength, and through clearly focused research and advanced technology to establish leading market positions for its leathers that are clearly differentiated from competing materials. The strategic review undertaken during 1996 concluded that demand for luxury leathergoods and high performance shoes and gloves will continue to grow globally over the next ten years, albeit subject to cyclical variations. The Group is well placed to meet this growing requirement for technically advanced leather through its three market-orientated divisions. Each division works closely with its customers, many of whom are themselves market leaders, and with key suppliers of raw material. GLOVE LEATHER DIVISION The division produces leather for some of the world’s best known brands of sports and dress gloves at its factory in Yeovil, Somerset. 88% of its sales are to export markets, an achievement which was highly commended in this year’s ‘Exporter of the Year’ Awards. It enjoys a degree of insulation from the strength of sterling in that a high proportion of its sales, and virtually all its raw material purchases, are denominated in US dollars. A record volume of leather was sold by the division during the year, a substantial proportion of which was for sports gloves. To the market leading Sta-Sof golf glove, made exclusively from Pittards APL300 leather, Foot-Joy have added the Spider glove. Targeted at the younger golfer, it features Pittards graphite-enhanced textured leather for improved grip and greater durability. The Titleist Players glove, worn by Tiger Woods The importance of such supply chain and featuring Pittards leather, also advanced in partnerships will increase as the influence of volume during the year. Sales to the Japanese major global brands continues to grow. market were given new impetus by the introduction of a special extra thin golf glove leather to Kasco. Carbon fibre digital leather for baseball batters Pearl lzumi Sirocco fleece gloves incorporate Pittards WR100X leather palms with embossed ‘iP’ logo. gloves, launched towards the end of last year, has helped to consolidate Franklin’s leading position in major league baseball. Graphite leather technology has been extended into other sports areas, and into Pearl lzumi Provided by Pearl lzumi/John Kelly Photography cycle gloves in particular, while the Nike football glove incorporating ‘Touch Down’ high-grip leather continues to dominate American football. 7 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Operational and financial review Division, is vulnerable to the strength of Pittards Challenge boat shoe leather is a direct development of the Group’s involvement as official shoe and glove leather supplier to the 1996-97 BT Global Challenge yacht race sterling. In the first half year, demand was strong, but progress was hampered by production difficulties following the extension of manufacturing facilities at Leeds towards the end of 1996. Although the lower overheads resulting from this investment have reduced the division’s operational gearing, the benefits were masked by the heavy initial costs Useful advances were made in the branded dress glove sector, particularly in Japan with of training new recruits and bedding down more than one hundred items of machinery. Kenzo and YSL, and also with Courrèges, In the second half, the division incurred Balenciaga and Charles Jourdan. significant losses as volumes fell away in the face of high inventories at some customers, The division received good supplies of hair sheepskins at stable prices from its main sources in Africa. New sources of raw material and the substitution of cheaper imports at others. are being evaluated in order to support the Sales of leather for sport shoes held up well. planned growth in output. The division’s The division is the exclusive supplier of upper overseas technical development team works and lining leather for Foot-Joy’s DryJoy golf with suppliers to improve the quality and shoes, the global market leader. The shoes have consistency of their initial processing of the a unique combination of Pittards WR 2000 TC raw material. upper leather and lining, which gives the optimum balance between water repellency The substantial investment in new computercontrolled chemical processing technology was completed during the year, as was an extensive reorganisation of the research and development facilities. and breathability, without incorporating a membrane. The leather is also used in the recently launched soft spike range of premium waterproof Foot-Joy golf shoes. Sales of soccer leather - particularly to Puma - SHOE AND LEATHERGOODS DIVISION have been strong in the lead up to the 1998 W orld Cup. Volumes should grow in the The division produces leather for shoe uppers, leathergoods and saddlery at its factory in Leeds, Yorkshire. About half its output is exported. 1997 was an exceptionally difficult year for the division, which, lacking the natural currency hedge enjoyed by the Glove Leather current year with the introduction of the successor product to Soccer 2000, and also of a product targeted at top amateur players. 9 10 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Operational and financial review One highlight was the successful launch of Challenge boat shoe leather, a direct development of the Group’s involvement in the BT Global Challenge round the world yacht race. This is the highest performance boat shoe Puma King soccer shoes incorporate Puma’s cell technology and Pittards WR100 Soccer 2000 lightweight sports leather. leather available, and is incorporated in the premium ranges of Timberland and Rockport boat shoes, among others. The year has been especially tough for The fall in demand in the second half, and the manufacturers of luxury leathergoods. Sluggish strength of sterling, meant that the division demand in Europe and Asia affected most operated at a loss. To reduce costs in line with market leaders and resulted in the build-up of current demand, firm action has been taken, inventories during the first half, followed by including a significant reduction in manpower. destocking in the second. RAW MATERIALS DIVISION Considerable investment was made in technical development and innovation. The last The division part processes hides and year has shown once again the competitive sheepskins from UK abattoirs at its two advantage of leathers which are clearly factories in Scotland, and sells them to leather differentiated through performance benefits. producers throughout the world. Current development projects include a revolutionary new tannage capable of delivering substantial benefits to the sports footwear market, and new lamination techniques for leather to leather for saddlery, and leather to other materials, including Lycra, for a variety of end uses. Sales of pickled and wet blue sheepskins for nappa garment leather were reasonably good in the early part of the year. Interest from China, the dominant market for garment leather, was initially strong, but rapidly fell away, as did sales to Italy, Spain and Korea. While sales for nappa remained low for most The growing incidence of parasite damage on of the year, the demand from Turkey and UK hides also led to higher costs, as more Poland for double face (unprocessed wool-on expensive hides had to be purchased abroad in sheepskins) was very strong. order to meet customer requirements. The division and its raw material suppliers are investigating how the farming industry can be influenced in the medium term to improve cattle husbandry and, consequently, hide quality. Meanwhile, a range of leathers has been developed that is more tolerant of variations in hide quality. 12 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Operational and financial review With reduced nappa demand and more than rely only on hides and skins that are 60% of available sheepskins going to double by-products of the meat, wool and dairy face, throughput at the division’s factories fell industries, and support humane methods well below capacity. Raw material supplies of farming, animal transportation were restricted partly by the demand for and slaughter. double face, partly by the reluctance of farmers to bring sheep forward in the face of poor prices for meat. While each division has its own environmental management system, major common initiatives are taken by a cross-divisional technical team The full impact of the difficult conditions in to ensure co-ordinated action and the the sheepskin market was partially offset by a exchange of experience and best practice. solid contribution from the division’s wet blue Originally the systems were set up to prepare hide business. the business for BS7750 accreditation but, by ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY aim at ISO14001. This is a quality standard for 1995, it was felt it was more appropriate to an international environmental management The Group is committed to: system, which helps to reduce material usage meet and better relevant environmental and energy costs, as well as environmental standards impacts. use waste and by-products in a creative In December, the Glove Leather Division and beneficial way, or, where this is became one of the first leather manufacturers impractical, ensure proper disposal and monitoring in the world to receive accreditation to minimise the use of all materials, supplies and energy. Wherever possible, use renewable or recycleable materials and ISO14001. It did so ahead of the Shoe & Leathergoods Division, whose efforts have been temporarily delayed by its recent reorganisation. components maintain a research and development activity aimed at more efficient and environmentally more acceptable technology consider the environmental implications of all investment proposals Pittards is a supplier of leather to the Louis Vuitton range of luxury leathergoods, much of which features the distinctive ‘Epi’ print. 14 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Operational and financial review FINANCIAL REVIEW Geographic spread of sales (£m) Although all its manufacturing activities are in the UK, Pittards is an international business. Of its £101.6m sales in 1997, £61.8m (61%) were to overseas markets of which more than half went to the Far East. This puts the Group among the top one hundred or so UK exporters. Approximately 20% of the hides and skins that the Group processes are purchased from overseas. Two thirds of Profit before tax (£m) exports and the majority of imports are denominated in currencies other than sterling (mainly US dollars). While Group policy is to hedge all transactions creating foreign currency cash flows by using currency accounts and forward contracts, nevertheless variations in exchange rates and, more particularly, a strong pound, can have a substantial impact on the Group’s business. Shareholders’ funds (£m) The increasing strength of sterling in the first half of the year and its continued high level in the second, especially in relation to EC currencies, plus the financial problems in East Asia, were significant factors in reducing the Group’s operating profit to £2.8m from £4.7m in the previous year, and have affected the Shoe & Leathergoods Division’s performance in particular. There was an exceptional gain of £0.9m remaining former tannery sites were sold, one during the year, arising from the sale of of them subject to planning permission. surplus properties. All five of the Group’s The cash generated by these sales amounted to £0.6m during the year, with £2.8m before expenses being received for the Abingdon site in January. Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Interest costs at £1.1m were similar to last Dividends per share (pence) year despite the five increases in interest rates during the year. An 8% LIBOR cap, covering approximately half the Group’s borrowings, is in place through to mid-1999. The tax charge of £0.3m at 11%, of pre-tax profit of £2.6m (1996: £0.5m - 13% of £3.6m) mainly represents ACT written off on the year’s preference and ordinary dividends. The losses available to carry forward against Earnings per share (pence] future profits are approximately £4.2m. The proposed total dividend for the year of 3.5p (1996 - 3.25p) is covered 2.7 times by earnings per share of 9.4p (1996 - 13.3p). The transfer to reserves of £1.3m (1996 £2.2m) brings shareholders’ funds to £24.6m and net assets per ordinary share to 99.3p (1996 - 93.3p). Net bank borrowings were £10.4m at the end of the year, including a term loan of £5.7m, and represent 42% of shareholders’ funds. £2.6m net of expenses and discounting costs was received in respect of the sale of the Abingdon site in January. Capital expenditure during the year totalled £4.4m and related to the completion of the consolidation of Shoe & Leathergoods production at Leeds, and the modernisation of the Glove Leather processing and research facilities in Yeovil. The investment was funded largely by the proceeds from the sales of surplus properties over the last two years. 15 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 16 Directors, officers and advisers †*§ R C Tomkinson MA, FCA, FCT Chairman, non-executive *§ J W W Pittard Managing Director Robert Tomkinson (56) joined the Group as a non executive John Pittard (53) joined the Pittard Group in 1963. director in July 1997 and was appointed Chairman in He was appointed Group Managing Director in 1980. October 1997. He is a non executive Deputy Chairman of He is a non-executive director of the Shoe and Allied Jardine Lloyd Thompson Group, non executive Chairman of Trade Research Association and a member of the South Hutchinson Smith and a member of the council of the West Regional Council of the CBI University of Buckingham. Until he retired in July 1997 he was for 11 years Group Finance Director of Electrocomponents, the major electronic and electrical components distribution group. R H Hankey FSLTC, LCGI A G Marriott PhD, MSc, GPRI Reg Hankey (42) was appointed Chief Executive of the Tony Marriott (57) joined the board in 1990 and was Glove Leather Division In December 1997, and joined the Chief Executive of the Glove Leather Division until board in January 1998. He jolned the Glove Leather transferring to a similar role in the Shoe & Leathergoods Division as Technical Director In 1990 from a similar Division in December 1997. He joined the Group in 1978. position within the leather industry. He IS a non- He is President and a non-executive director of the executive director of the British Leather Confederation. British Leather Confederation. † Member of the audit committee Registered office * Member of the remuneration committee Sherborne Road, Yeovil, Somerset BA21 5BA § Member of the nomination committee Financial advisers SBC Warburg Dillon Read, 2 Finsbury Avenue, London EC2M 2PA Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 J H Buckley LLB. FCA, MCT §* J A Fooks JP. MA, FCA. Non-executive John Buckley (50) was appointed Group Financial Director John Fooks (64) became a non-executive director of on joining the Group in 1986 from a similar role in the Pittards in 1987. He joined the Garnar Booth Group in food industry. 1970, became a director in 1972, and was appointed Chief Executive of Garnar Booth in 1986. He is Chairman of East Surrey Holdings and a non-executive director of the Bradford Property Trust, Warner Estate Holdings and the Water Companies (Pension Fund) Trustee Company. R Paisley Mrs J Williams LLB, ACA. Company Secretary Robert Paisley (57) joined the Garnar Booth group in 1959 Jill Williams (40) joined the Group as Finance and Planning and was appointed a director in 1977. He was appointed Manager in 1989. She was appointed Company Secretary Chief Executive of the Raw Materials Division and to the In 1991. board in May 1997. Auditors Solicitors Ernst & Young, Chartered Accountants, Becket House, Allen & Overy, 1 New Change, London EC4M 9QQ 1 Lambeth Palace Road, London SE1 7EU Stockbrokers Registrars SBC Warburg Dillon Read, 1 Finsbury Avenue, Northern Registrars, Northern House, Penistone Road, London EC2M 2PP Fenay Bridge, Huddersfield HD8 0LA 17 18 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Directors’ report The directors submit their report together with the audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 1997. Principal activities The principal activities of the Group are the production of technically advanced leather for sale to manufacturers and distributors of shoes, gloves, luxury leathergoods and sports equipment, and the trading of hides and skins. Results and dividends Group results are summarised in the consolidated profit and loss account on page 27. For a review of operations and future developments, see pages 7 to 15. An interim ordinary dividend of 1.00p has been paid in respect of 1997 (1996 - 0.75p per share). The directors recommend that a final ordinary dividend of 2.50p per share (1996 - 2.50p per share) amounting to £545,000 (1996 £544,000) be paid which, after preference dividends of £285,000, leaves a profit of £1,283,000 to be transferred to reserves. Subject to approval at the Annual General Meeting, the final dividend will be paid on 15 May 1998 to shareholders on the register at close of business on 14 April 1998. Fixed assets Changes in fixed assets during the year are summarised in the notes to the financial statements. Completion on the surplus property at Odell took place as scheduled on 30 June 1997. Production at Welshpool Hide & Skin was transferred to the Leeds factory during April and the property was sold on 18 July 1997. Completion took place on the former fellmongery operated by Lederfabriek Roorda BV in the Netherlands on 23 December 1997. The planning conditions to which the contract entered into on the Pavlova Leather Company factory were subject, were fulfilled on 23 December 1997, and completion took place on 27 January 1998. Contracts conditional on the obtaining of satisfactory planning permission were exchanged on the former Odell, Wilson & Tilt property in Northampton on 7 November 1997. Research and development The Group recognises the importance of continuous product and process development in maintaining its reputation for innovative high performance leathers. It works closely with both customers and suppliers to develop clearly differentiated products using advanced technology. Substantial interests In addition to those disclosed under directors’ interests, the Company has been notified of the following interests under section 211 Companies Act 1985 as at 11 March 1998: Eaglet Investment Trust plc 1,238,884 (5.68%) Fidelity International Ltd 2,119,800 (9.72%) T R Smaller Companies Investment Trust plc 1,600,000 (7.34%) Fleming Investment Management Ltd 3,550,000 (16.29%) Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 19 Directors’ report Directors The persons named on pages 16 and 17 are the present directors. R Paisley was appointed a director on 7 May 1997, R C Tomkinson was appointed a director and chairman elect on 7 July 1997 and R H Hankey was appointed a director on 5 January 1998: they will offer themselves for election at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. A G Marriott retires by rotation and offers himself for re-election. A P M Creedon resigned from the board on 2 April 1997, R C Perkins was appointed a director on 7 May 1997 and resigned on 16 December 1997 and D C Macdonald retired as director and chairman on 30 September 1997. R H Hankey and A G Marriott have service contracts which require two years’ notice of termination. Directors’ interests The directors at the end of the year and their interests in the shares of the Company were: AT END OF YEAR Ordinary Shares of 25p AT BEGINNING OF YEAR OR DATE OF APPOINTMENT IF LATER Ordinary Shares of 25p NonBeneficial fully paid J H Buckley J A Fooks 12,000 - beneficial fully paid 200 Options Beneficial fully paid Nonbeneficial fully paid Options 35,000 35,000 - 12,000 200 30,000 20,000 - A G Marriott 10,000 5,000 - 50,000 10,000 - 50,000 R Paisley 12,015 - 35,000 12,015 - 35,000 J W W Pittard 390,061 R C Tomkinson 10,000 849,197 - 65,000 - 415,061 - 849,197 - 65,000 - No changes took place in the interests of directors in the shares of the Company between 31 December 1997 and 11 March 1998. Details of directors’ interests in the restricted share plan can be found on page 22. Annual General Meeting A special resolution (number 5) will be proposed which will enable the directors to make rights issues, and to allot unissued shares for cash otherwise than to existing shareholders up to a nominal amount of £272,470 (being 5 per cent of the Company’s current issued share capital) as permitted by the London Stock Exchange regulations and Investment Protection Committee guidelines until the 1999 Annual General Meeting. Other than the allotment of ordinary shares under the terms of the Group’s various employee share option schemes, the directors have no present intention of exercising the authority to allot further relevant securities. Creditor payment policy The Group does not follow a particular code for the payment of suppliers. It is the Group’s policy in respect of major suppliers to settle terms of payment when the terms of each transaction are agreed, to ensure the supplier is made aware of the terms of payment and to abide by the terms of payment. For small local suppliers the policy is to pay within 45 days of invoice and for other suppliers to pay within 60 days. Trade creditors at the year end represented 40 days’ purchases. 20 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Directors’ report Charitable donations During the financial year the Group made contributions to UK charitable organisations of £16,315. No political donations were made during the year. Employment of disabled persons Every consideration is given to the employment, training and career development of the disabled and those who have become disabled during employment, having regard to their particular aptitudes and abilities. Employee consultation The Group recognises the need for good communications with employees and places great importance on employee involvement. Joint consultative committees have been active for many years and management training lays emphasis on the skills and attitudes required for clear communications and consultation. Matters of particular interest or importance are communicated to all employees through special briefing meetings. Auditors Ernst & Young have expressed their willingness to continue in office and a resolution for their re-appointment will be proposed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. By order of the board J Williams, Secretary 11 March 1998 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Report of the remuneration committee The remuneration committee which is composed of the two non-executive directors and the group managing director, submits its report for the year ended 31 December 1997. The remuneration committee determines the remuneration of executive directors and senior executives of the Company. The group managing director is not present when his own salary is being discussed. The remuneration of non-executive directors is determined by the full board. Policy The salaries of executive directors are determined after a review, normally carried out annually, of the performance of the individual. The committee seeks to reward directors competitively and on the broad principle that their remuneration package should be based around the median remuneration and benefits enjoyed by senior managers of manufacturing businesses of comparable size. For guidance the committee uses specific job matched remuneration surveys published by employee benefit consultants. The committee has given full consideration to Section B of the best practice provisions annexed to the Listing Rules. Bonus Up to 31 December 1995 the executive directors participated in the Company’s staff profit sharing bonus scheme. Under that scheme, annual bonuses, which are not pensionable, are calculated by reference to formulae based on divisional pre-tax profit, wages and turnover, and are normally paid in March. The bonuses paid in 1996, and Included in the table of directors’ remuneration in last year’s remuneration committee report, were in respect of the Company’s and divisions’ performances in 1995. From 1 January 1996, the executive directors have participated in the Pittards senior executive reward plan. The plan is administered by the remuneration committee and is made up of two parts: the Pittards senior executive bonus plan and the Pittards restricted share plan. For 1996, the committee set individual performance criteria governing the calculation of the bonuses payable to the executive directors for that year. At the end of the year, the committee reviewed the performance of the individual against the criteria and calculated the amount of bonus which each participant earned during that year. For 1997, the committee reverted to formulae based on divisional and group pre-tax profit, return on capital, wages and turnover. The bonuses for 1997 set out in the table of directors’ remuneration below, are those which were earned in respect of 1997 but not paid until March 1998. The 1996 comparatives have been restated to include the bonus earned in 1996 rather than the bonus paid in that year. Participants may elect to receive their bonus in cash. If no such election is made, the participant’s bonus is divided into three parts. Two thirds of the bonus is paid in cash with the participant’s March salary. The remaining third of the bonus will be paid in the form of awarded shares through the restricted share plan. The participant will receive further shares (‘matching shares’) to match the shares he is paid as part of his bonus, again through the restricted share plan. These matching shares will usually be given on a two for one basis. The money that is to be used to purchase Pittards plc shares under the restricted share plan is paid to the trustees of the Pittards employee share ownership trust. The trustees hold the shares for a restricted period of up to five years. The number of shares which actually vest is determined by the Company’s performance during the restricted period. Matching shares will only vest if the following performance conditions determined by the committee are satisfied: • the Company’s earnings per share must increase by at least 10% per annum compound over the restricted period; and • the Company’s return on assets must have reached at least 15% in one year of the restricted period; and • the Company’s total net cash flow over the restricted period must be positive. The relevant figures included in the report and accounts for each year will be used to determine whether the performance conditions have been achieved. 21 22 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Report of the remuneration committee If the first condition set out above has not been satisfied at the end of the restricted period, the restricted period will be extended for up to two more years. If that performance condition has not been satisfied by the end of the fifth year after the shares were awarded the matching shares will lapse and will be forfeit. The awarded shares will vest with the participant at the end of the restricted period. The awards under the Pittards senior executive reward plan were made by the remuneration committee, in respect of 1997. at their meeting on 9 March 1998. The amounts awarded under the bonus scheme, and due for payment at the end of March 1998, and the amounts to be paid over to the trustees of the Pittards employee share ownership trust for the purchase of awarded shares and matching shares under the restricted share plan and the number of shares held by the trustees relating to the 1996 awards were as follows: Bonus Restricted share plan 1997 J H Buckley A G Marriott J W W Pittard 1996 - Held by trustees 1997 Cash Awarded shares Matching shares Awarded shares Matching shares £’000 £’000 £’000 Number of shares Number of shares 4 4 - 7,514 15,027 19 2 - 6,734 5 3 5 10,086 13,469 20,171 The non-executive directors do not participate in the staff profit sharing bonus scheme or in the senior executive reward plan. Directors’ remuneration Salary Bonus including Compensation for 1997 1996 awarded shares loss of office Total Total £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 70 5 - 81 92 A P M Creedon 20 2 6 - 52 103 A G Marriott 67 7 93 R Paisley 45 3 19 - 30 - 48 86 - R C Perkins J W W Pittard 41 98 6 8 8 35 - 82 114 125 J A Fooks 17 - - - 17 15 D C Macdonald R C Tomkinson 43 24 - - - 43 24 50 - 554 471 and fees Benefits £’000 J H Buckley Executive - - Non-executive Total Directors’ pensions Pension benefits earned by directors during the year and the accumulated total accrued pension at 31 December 1997 were as follows: lncrease in Transfer value Total accrued accrued pension of increase pension at year end £’000 £’000 £’000 J H Buckley 2 21 25 A P M Creedon 1 3 21 A G Marriott 3 27 20 R Paisley R C Perkins 2 - 20 - 30 - J W W Pittard 3 13 43 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 23 Report of the remuneration committee The pension entitlement shown is that which would be paid annually on retirement based on service to the end of the year or date of resignation. The increase in accrued pension during the year excludes any increase for inflation. The transfer value has been calculated on the basis of actuarial advice in accordance with Actuarial Guidance Note GN11 less directors’ contributions. R C Perkins was a director for seven months and left the Company before the end of the year. On leaving he took a refund of his own contributions to the pension scheme less statutory deductions. Share options Executive directors and other senior executives throughout the Group hold options under the Pittards senior executive share option scheme established in May 1986. Invitations to subscribe for options are made at the discretion of the remuneration committee and are intended to encourage wider share ownership amongst employees. No invitations were issued to directors during the year. The Pittards senior executive share option scheme came to an end in May 1996. Share options granted to executive directors under the scheme are summarised as follows: Number of Number of Exercise price Exercisable from Exercisable to options at options at 31 Dec 96 31 Dec 97 J H Buckley 61p 10.05.94 10.05.2001 35,000 35,000 A G Marriott 61p 10.05.94 10.05.2001 50,000 50,000 R Paisley 62p 12.04.99 12.04.2006 35,000 35,000 J W W Pittard 61p 10.05.94 10.05.2001 65,000 65,000 The mid market price of the shares at 31 December 1997 was 55p and the range during the year was 53.5p to 103p. No options were granted to directors, and no options were exercised by directors during the year or in the period between 31 December 1997 and 11 March 1998. Incentive warrants The Company operates an incentive warrant scheme. Grants of incentive warrants have been made under the terms of the scheme to D C Macdonald, who resigned as a director on 30 September 1997, as set out below: Exercisable Exercisable from Number of units at 31 December 1996 & 1997 Base price 10,000 110p 25.03.1991 25.03.1998 35,000 78p 03.04.1995 03.04.2002 to When an incentive warrant is exercised, the Company is required to pay an incentive amount equal to the amount by which the Company’s share price at the exercise date exceeds the base price of the incentive warrant unit, for each incentive warrant unit in respect of which the exercise is made. The incentive warrants may, at the discretion of the board, be exercised up to twelve months after leaving the Company’s service. Service agreements J H Buckley, A G Marriott and J W W Pittard hold service contracts requiring two years’ notice of termination. There are no current plans to reduce the notice period as it is in line with the market, and the Company applies the principle of mitigation to any payment of compensation on termination. On behalf of the board R C Tomkinson Chairman of the remuneration committee 11 March 1998 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 24 Corporate governance The board supports the principles of corporate governance outlined in the Code of Best Practice set out in the Report of the Committee on the Financial Aspects of Corporate Governance (the Cadbury Committee). The Company has been in compliance with the Code throughout the year, except where indicated below. Non-executive directors There are two experienced non-executive directors on the board. Robert Tomkinson has been appointed for a term of three years, whereas John Fooks has not been appointed for a specified term (paragraph 2.3 of the Code) but, in common with other directors, is subject to retirement every three years in accordance with the articles of association of the Company. Committees The board has appointed an audit committee, a remuneration committee and a nomination committee each with a formal constitution. David Macdonald, until his resignation on 30 September 1997, Robert Tomkinson, following his appointment on 7 July 1997, and John Fooks, the non-executive directors of the Company during the year, were members of the audit and remuneration committees. John Pittard, group managing director, is a member of the remuneration committee and, with Robert Tomkinson, a member of the nomination committee. As there were only two non-executive directors on the board for most of the year, the Company has been unable to comply fully with paragraph 4.3 of the Code which recommends that the audit committee should comprise at least three non-executive directors. Section A of the best practice provisions annexed to the Listing Rules recommends that the remuneration committee is comprised only of non-executive directors. The non-executive directors who represent a majority on the remuneration committee and one of whom must be the chairman of the committee, benefit from the advice of the group managing director concerning the other executive directors. Decisions on remuneration are made by those who do not benefit personally from their recommendations. The group managing director is not present when his own salary is being discussed. Internal financial control The board of directors is responsible for the Group’s system of internal financial control. By their nature such control systems can only provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance against material misstatement or loss. An organisational structure has been established with clear operating procedures, lines of responsibility and delegated authority. In particular, there are established procedures for: • business planning and budgeting and for monitoring performance against budget • capital investment including appraisal, authorisation, monitoring and post investment review financial reporting and variance analysis. • The board meets regularly and, in accordance with a schedule of matters reserved for its approval, considers these areas, together with other significant business risks and issues. The operation of the system of internal financial control is monitored in a number of ways: a programme of procedural tests is carried out by internal audit, involving at least one set of tests in at least one operating unit of each division during the course of a year. A full report is made by the internal auditor on each • operating unit tested, to the audit committee signed representations are provided to the audit committee by senior management in each unit concerning the operation of internal financial controls within their area of responsibility • consideration is given to the matters raised in the external auditor’s management letter. The board has reviewed the effectiveness of the systems of internal financial control in operation during the financial year through the monitoring processes set out above. Going concern After making appropriate enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the accounts. Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Report by the auditors to Pittards plc on corporate governance matters In addition to our audit of the financial statements we have reviewed the directors’ statements on page 24 on the Company’s compliance with the paragraphs of the Cadbury Code of Best Practice specified for our review by the London Stock Exchange and their adoption of the going concern basis in preparing the accounts. The objective of our review is to draw attention to any non-compliance with Listing Rules 12.43 (j) and 12.43 (v). We carried out our review in accordance with guidance issued by the Auditing Practices Board, and assessed whether the directors’ statements on going concern and internal financial control are consistent with the information of which we are aware from our audit. The guidance does not require us to perform the additional work necessary to, and we do not, express any opinion on the effectiveness of either the Group’s system of internal financial control or the Company’s corporate governance procedures nor on the ability of the Group to continue in operational existence. Opinion With respect to the directors’ statements on internal financial control and going concern on page 24 in our opinion the directors have provided the disclosures required by the Listing Rules referred to above and such statements are consistent with the information of which we are aware from our audit work on the accounts. Based on enquiry of certain directors and officers of the Company, and examination of relevant documents, in our opinion the directors’ statement on page 24 appropriately reflects the extent of the Company’s compliance with the other paragraphs of the Code specified for our review by Listing Rule 12.43 (j). Ernst & Young Chartered Accountants London 11 March 1998 Statement of directors’ responsibilities in relation to financial statements The following statement, which should be read in conjunction with the auditors’ statement of auditors’ responsibilities set out on page 26 is made with a view to distinguishing for shareholders the respective responsibilities of the directors and of the auditors in relation to the financial statements. The directors are required by the Companies Act 1985 to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and the Group as at the end of the financial year and of the profit or loss for the financial year. Following discussions with the auditors, the directors consider that in preparing the financial statements (on pages 27 to 41) which are on the going concern basis, the Company has used appropriate accounting policies, consistently applied and supported by reasonable and prudent judgements and estimates, and that all applicable accounting standards have been followed. The directors have responsibility for ensuring that the Company keeps accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy the financial position of the Company and which enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 1985. The directors have general responsibility for taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the Group and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities. 25 26 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Report of the auditors to the members of Pittards plc We have audited the financial statements on pages 27 to 41 which have been prepared under the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of freehold property and on the basis of accounting policies set out on pages 31 and 32. Respective responsibilities of directors and auditors As described on page 25, the Company’s directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements. This responsibility includes selecting suitable accounting policies and then applying them consistently, and although the directors have discussed the appropriateness of the accounting policies with us, it is solely their responsibility to select the accounting policies to be applied in the preparation of the financial statements. It is our responsibility to form an independent opinion, based on our audit, on those financial statements as prepared by the directors, and to report our opinion to you. Basis of opinion We conducted our audit in accordance with Auditing Standards issued by the Auditing Practices Board. An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. It also includes an assessment of the significant estimates and judgements made by the directors in the preparation of the financial statements, and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Group’s circumstances, consistently applied and adequately disclosed. We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or other irregularity or error. In forming our opinion we also evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of information in the financial statements. Opinion In our opinion the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the Group as at 31 December 1997 and of the profit of the Group for the year then ended and have been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 1985. Ernst & Young Chartered Accountants Registered Auditor, London 11 March 1998 27 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Consolidated profit and loss account for the year ended 31 December 1997 Turnover 1997 1996 Note £’000 £'000 2.3 101,573 109,063 (88,868) (94,192) Gross profit 12.705 14,871 Distribution costs (4,306) (4,661) Administrative expenses (5,531) (5,523) 2,868 4,687 900 - 3,768 4,687 Cost of sales Operating profit 4 Profit on sale of fixed assets Profit on ordinary activities before interest Interest receivable 5 Interest payable 6 - 50 (1,137) (1,104) 2,631 3,633 Profit on ordinary activities before taxation Taxation 8 (300) (474) Profit on ordinary activities 2,331 after taxation Dividends - equity and non-equity 9 Transfer to reserves (1,048) 3,159 (992) 1,283 2,167 Earnings per share - net basis 10 9.4p 13.3p - nil basis 10 10.3p 14.1p There were no discontinued activities in 1997 or 1996. Accordingly the above results relate to continuing operations. A statement of the movement on reserves can be found in note 21. The notes on pages 31 to 41 form part of these financial statements. 28 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Consolidated statement of total recognised gains and losses for the year ended 31 December 1997 Profit on ordinary activities after taxation Unrealised deficit on revaluation of redundant freehold land and buildings Exchange difference on retranslation of net assets of subsidiary undertakings Total recognised gains relating to the year 1997 1996 £'000 £'000 2,331 3,159 - (106) (10) 2,321 6 3,059 Reconciliation of group shareholders’ funds Total recognised gains Dividends 1997 1996 £'000 £'000 2,321 3,059 (1 ,048) (992) Other movements New shares issued 24 46 Total movements during the year 1,297 2,113 Shareholders’ funds at 1 January 23,305 21,192 Shareholders’ funds at 31 December 24,602 23,305 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 29 Balance sheets for the year ended 31 December 1997 Group Company 1997 1996 1997 1996 £'000 £'000 £'000 Note £'000 Fixed assets Tangible fixed assets 11 19,521 - 118 12 19,892 - 47 Investments in subsidiary undertakings 3,368 3,368 19.892 19.521 3.415 3,486 Current assets - Stocks 13 14,678 17,610 - Debtors 14 12,204 21,931 22,105 Investments 15 33 10,871 - 33 46 107 5 6 26.961 28.588 21,969 22.111 Cash at bank and in hand Creditors - amounts falling due within one year Bank loans and overdrafts 16 Trade creditors Other creditors 17 Net current assets Total assets less current liabilities Creditors - amounts falling due after more than one year 18 Provisions for liabilities and charges 19 (6,005) (5,564) (6,005) (5,557) (6,756) (8,928) (6) (5,273) (2,027) (2,550) (4,722) (17,483) (I9,765) 9,478 8,823 13,931 13,924 29,370 28,344 17,346 17,410 (4,522) (225) (8,038) (80) (4,596) (4,522) (422) (8,187) - (4,596) - 24,623 23,326 12,824 12,814 Capital and reserves Called up share capital 20 8,449 8,440 8,449 8,440 Share premium account 21 3,619 3,604 3,619 Revaluation reserve 21 4,702 4,771 - 3,604 - Capital reserve 21 6,464 6,464 - Profit and loss account 21 1,368 26 756 770 24,602 23,305 21 21 12,824 - 12,814 - 24,623 23,326 12,824 12,814 Shareholders’ funds (including £3,000,000 attributable to non-equity interests) Minority interest - non-equity The notes on pages 31 to 41 form part of these financial statements. Approved by the board of directors on 11 March 1998. J H Buckley Group Financial Director - 30 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended 31 December 1997 Net cash inflow from operating activities 1997 1996 Note £’000 £’000 22a 5,546 4,627 - 50 Returns on investments and servicing of finance Interest received (1,245) Interest paid (863) (22) (22) (285) (285) (1,552) (1,120) (286) (157) (1) (1) (287) (158) Sale of tangible fixed assets (49) (4,210) 846 (5,443) 517 Net cash outflow from capital expenditure and financial investment (3,413) (4,926) Equity dividends paid (762) (488) Net cash outflow before financing (468) (2,065) Interest element of finance lease rental repayments Preference dividends paid Net cash outflow from returns on investments and servicing of finance Taxation UK corporation tax paid Overseas tax paid Tax paid Capital expenditure and financial investment Purchase of matching shares under restricted share plan Purchase of tangible fixed assets Financing 24 New shares issued 46 Repayment of term loans Capital element of finance lease rental repayments (250) (102) (2,550) (102) Net cash outflow from financing (328) (2,606) Decrease in cash (796) (4,671) (796) 250 (4,671) 2,550 Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt Decrease in cash Repayment of term loans 102 Capital element of finance lease repayments Movement in net debt resulting from cash flows 22b Exchange difference 22b Movement in net debt 102 (444) 16 (2,019) 52 (1,967) Net debt at 1 January 22b (428) (10,155) Net debt at 31 December 22b (10,583) (10,155) The notes on pages 31 to 41 form part of these financial statements. (8,188) Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Notes to the accounts 1 Accounting policies (a) Accounting convention The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention modified by the revaluation of freehold property and in accordance with applicable accounting standards. (b) Basis of consolidation The Group financial statements consolidate the accounts of Pittards plc and all its subsidiary undertakings made up to 31 December each year. No profit and loss account is presented for Pittards plc as provided by S.230 of the Companies Act 1985. (c) Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of the investment in subsidiary undertakings over the fair value of their net separable assets on acquisition. It is charged directly to reserves on acquisition. (d) Depreciation Depreciation of tangible fixed assets is provided at the following annual rates, based on cost or valuation less estimated residual value based on prices prevailing at the date of acquisition or revaluation, to write off each asset evenly over the term of its useful life: Freehold buildings 1.25 - 2% Plant, machinery and motor vehicles 10 - 25% No depreciation is provided in respect of freehold land. (e) Stocks and work in progress Stocks and work in progress are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Raw materials are valued at purchase cost on a first in first out basis or at net realisable value if lower. The cost of certain stages of work in progress and finished goods is calculated by reference to selling price, less the appropriate margin for profit and the costs of selling expenses, administrative expenses and process costs to completion. (f) Research and development Research and development expenditure is written off as incurred, except that development expenditure incurred on a specific project is carried forward when its future recoverability can be foreseen with reasonable assurance. Any expenditure carried forward is amortised in line with anticipated sales from the related project. (g) Deferred taxation Deferred taxation is provided on the liability method on all timing differences to the extent that they are expected to reverse in the future without being replaced, calculated at the rate at which it is estimated that tax will be payable. (h) Foreign currencies Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. All differences are taken to the profit and loss account with the exception of differences on foreign currency borrowings, to the extent that they are used to provide a hedge against firm foreign currency sales orders, which are carried forward and realised at the date of the sale. (i) Leasing and hire purchase commitments Assets obtained under finance leases and hire purchase contracts are capitalised in the balance sheet and depreciated over their useful lives. The interest element of the rental obligation is charged to profit and loss account over the period of the lease and represents a constant proportion of the balance of capital repayments outstanding. Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to income on a straight line basis over the term of the lease. 31 32 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Notes to the accounts 1 Accounting policies (continued) (j) Pensions The expected cost of the Group’s pension schemes is charged to the profit and loss account over the service lives of the relevant employees. 2 Turnover Turnover represents the amount derived from the provision of goods and services which fall within the Group’s ordinary activities stated net of value added tax. 3 Analysis of turnover Turnover, all of which is derived from the Group’s principal activities, analysed by geographical market: United Kingdom Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 33 Notes to the accounts 7 Employees 1997 1996 The average number of persons, including directors, employed during the year is analysed as follows: Number of employees 826 951 Sales and distribution 44 44 Administration/directors 93 97 963 1,092 £’000 £’000 Wages and salaries 16,996 17,238 Social security costs 1,293 1,405 Other pension costs 1,130 1,268 19,419 19,911 Production Costs in respect of these employees: Details of directors’ remuneration for each director, compensation for loss of office, long term incentive payments, pension entitlements and share options are included on pages 21 to 23. 8 £’000 £’000 - Deferred taxation - Overseas taxation - Taxation The charge based on the profit for the year comprises: UK corporation tax 225 248 Irrecoverable advance corporation tax 262 Advance corporation tax written back (62) - 99 - 300 474 £’000 £’000 Corporation tax underprovided in previous years The tax charge has been reduced due to the availability of tax relief on the property disposals in the year. 9 Dividends Equity interest: Ordinary interim paid 1.00p per share (1996 - 0.75p) 218 163 Ordinary final proposed 2.50p per share (1996 - 2.50p) 545 544 Total ordinary 3.50p per share (1996 - 3.25p) 763 707 285 285 1,048 992 Non-equity interest: Preference payable 30 June and 31 December 34 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Notes to the accounts 10 Earnings per ordinary share Earnings per ordinary share are based on the profit on ordinary activities after taxation and preference dividends of £2,046,000 (1996 - £2,874,000) and the average number of shares in issue of 21,783,942 (1996 - 21,687,852). Earnings per share on the nil distribution basis are calculated after adding back irrecoverable advance corporation tax relating to ordinary dividends amounting to £191,000 (1996 - £177,000). 11 Company Group Tangible fixed assets Freehold Plant Plant land & machinery & machinery & buildings motor vehicles Total motor vehicles Cost or valuation £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 At 1 January 1997 13,287 18,235 31,522 820 (26) - - Exchange adjustment (26) Additions 527 3,828 4,355 8 Disposals (2,728) (1,104) (3,832) (30) At 31 December 1997 11,060 20,959 32,019 798 At 1 January 1997 933 11,068 12,001 702 Charge for year 130 1,235 1,365 79 74 - 74 - Depreciation Provision for permanent diminution in value Disposals (243) (1,070) (1,313) (30) 894 11,233 12,127 751 At 31 December 1997 10,166 9,726 19,892 47 At 31 December 1996 12,354 7,167 19,521 118 At 31 December 1997 Net book value Group 1997 1996 The amounts shown at cost or valuation of tangible fixed assets comprise: £’000 £’000 24,258 21,281 7,761 10,241 32,019 31,522 cost Valuation Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Notes to the accounts 11 Tangible fixed assets (continued) The majority of the Group’s properties were professionally valued as at 31 December 1990 at their open market value for existing use by King Sturge & Co, Chartered Surveyors. The directors are advised that there is no material difference between these values and the current open market value for existing use. The valuation of redundant properties is reviewed annually by the directors and is adjusted to reflect their current open market values for alternative use. The historical cost of freehold properties included at valuation is as follows: Cost Depreciation 1997 1996 £’000 £000 5,361 9,018 (668) 4,693 (1,312) 7,706 Included in plant and machinery are leased assets and assets being acquired under hire purchase agreements with a net book value of £231,000 (1996 - £276,000). 12 Investments in subsidiary undertakings Cost £’000 £’000 At 1 January and 31 December 6,290 6,290 2,922 3,069 - (147) At 31 December 2,922 2,922 Net book value 3,368 3,368 Provision At 1 January Released during the year The principal trading subsidiary undertakings are as follows: Principal activities Directly owned: Pittards Group Limited Leather production, fellmongering and trading in hides and skins Owned through subsidiary undertaking: Booth & Co (England) Limited Trading in hides and skins Pittards plc holds either directly or indirectly all the issued share capital and voting rights of its principal trading subsidiary undertakings. 35 36 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Notes to the accounts 13 1997 1996 £’000 £’000 4,298 6,370 Work in progress 6,617 8,303 Finished goods 3,763 2,937 14,678 17,610 Stocks Raw material and sundry stocks The replacement cost of stocks is not considered to be materially different to the balance sheet value. 14 Company 1997 1996 1997 1996 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 Trade debtors 7,003 7,379 - Other debtors 4,598 2,345 603 1,147 532 - 785 - - - 21,399 21,320 12,204 10,871 21,931 22,105 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 33 - 33 - Prepayments and accrued income Amounts owed by group undertakings 15 Group Debtors Investments Own shares (held under restricted share plan) The Pittards employee share ownership trust holds Pittards plc ordinary shares to meet potential obligations under the restricted share plan scheme. Shares are held in trust until such time as they may be transferred to employees in accordance with the terms of the scheme, details of which are given on pages 21 and 22. The Group recognises the cost of the scheme through an annual amortisation charge based on management’s estimate of the likely level of vesting of shares, apportioned over the period of service to which the award relates. At 31 December 1997 the trust held a total of 73,001 shares (1996 - nil) with a market value at that date of £40,000 (1996 - £ nil). 16 Bank loans and overdrafts The bank loans and overdrafts are secured by way of a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the Company and its principal trading subsidiary undertakings. The Company has cross guarantee arrangements in respect of bank lending with certain of its subsidiary undertakings. 37 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1996 Notes to the accounts 17 1997 1996 1997 1996 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 250 Advance corporation tax 227 213 Taxation and social security 730 463 348 Accruals 18 Company Group Other creditors 159 2,151 2,633 242 376 Other creditors 967 1,318 790 1,119 Proposed dividends 545 544 545 544 Obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts 102 102 102 102 4,722 5,273 2,027 2,550 Company Group Creditors - amounts falling due after more than one year 1997 1996 1997 1996 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 4,478 4,450 4,478 4,450 44 146 44 146 4,522 4,596 4,522 4,596 Between one and two years 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 Between two and five years 2,478 2,450 2,478 2,450 4.478 4.450 4,478 4,450 Between one and two years 44 102 44 102 Between two and five years - 44 - 44 44 146 44 146 Bank loans Obligations under finance leases and hire purchase contracts The terms of repayment of the above loans are: The obligations under finance leases are: 38 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Notes to the accounts 19 Provisions for liabilities and charges Provisions for closure and reorganisation Deferred Group At 1 January 1997 Utilised At 31 December 1997 taxation costs Total £’000 £’000 £’000 225 197 422 - (197) (197) 225 - 225 Deferred taxation Group Group Company Provided Not provided Not provided Deferred taxation is made up as follows: Capital allowances in advance of depreciation Revaluation surplus and rolled over gains Taxation losses Other timing differences Less: advance corporation tax 1997 1996 1997 1996 1997 1996 £’000 £’000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 1,572 1,390 256 - 1,458 - (13) 1,575 (26) - (16) - (1,020) (277) (216) (277) (216) 73 (145) (309) (352) (309) (352) 541 225 1,128 994 (612) (584) (1,826) (1,887) (1,546) (1,608) (698) (893) (2,158) (2,192) (1,104) (316) 225 225 20 Share capital 1997 and 1996 Authorised: Non-equity interests - cumulative preference shares (9.5%) of £1 each Equity interests - ordinary shares of 25p each Number £’000 3,000,000 3,000 27,500,000 6,875 9,875 1997 1996 1997 1996 Number Number £’000 £’000 3,000,000 3,000,000 3,000 3,000 21,797,638 21,760,174 5,449 5,440 8,449 8,440 Allotted, called up and fully paid: Non-equity interests - cumulative preference shares (9.5%) of £1 each Equity interests - ordinary shares of 25p each Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 39 Notes to the accounts 20 Share capital (continued) On 23 April 1997 20,000 ordinary shares were issued at 61p per share, and on 23 May 1997 10,000 shares were issued at 61p per share, both for cash on exercises of share options under the executive share option scheme. On 16 June 1997 6,531 ordinary shares were issued at 90p per share and on 11 August 1997 933 shares were issued at 90p per share, all for cash on exercises of share options under the savings related share option scheme. The preference shares are non-voting unless their dividend is more than six months in arrears. On a winding-up they rank in priority to the ordinary shares and are entitled to repayment at par plus a premium which is calculated as the greater of (i) 5p and (ii) a sum equal to the excess over par of the average daily market valuation during the preceding six months. The Company has granted options to certain directors and senior executives, of which the following remain exercisable: Number of ordinary shares of 25p each Exercise price Exercise period 265,000 61p 10 May 1994 to 10 May 2001 314,200 62p 12 April 1999 to 12 April 2006 On 13 June 1997 the Company granted options to employees under the savings related share option scheme over 510,582 ordinary shares of 25p each, at 82p per share, of which 493,599 remain exercisable. These options may be exercised wholly or in part after 3 years from the date of an employee joining the scheme. 21 Reserves Share Profit premium Revaluation Capital & loss account reserve reserve account Total Group £'000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 At 1 January 1997 3,604 4,771 6,464 26 14,865 Exchange difference on retranslation of subsidiary undertakings - - - (10) (10) Reserve transfer - (69) - 69 - Retained profit for the year - - - 1,283 Premium on issue of shares 15 - - 1,283 - 3,619 4,702 6,464 1,368 16,153 3,604 - 4,374 - - 770 - - - (14) - (14) 15 3,619 - - 756 At 31 December 1997 15 Company At 1 January 1997 Retained loss for the year Premium on issue of shares At 31 December 1997 15 4,375 The profit for the year dealt with in the accounts of the parent company amounts to £1,034,000 (1996 - £1,053,000). The cumulative amount of goodwill written off at 31 December 1997 is £93,000 (1996-£93,000) in respect of subsidiary undertakings still within the Group. No disclosure is being made for the cumulative goodwill written off in respect of undertakings acquired prior to 1 January 1989 because, in the opinion of the directors, the information cannot be obtained without unreasonable expense. Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 40 Notes to the accounts 22 1997 Notes to the cashflow statement 1996 (a) Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating activities £000 £’000 Operating profit 2,868 4,687 Utilisation of provision (197) Depreciation charges 1,164 16 - Amortisation of matching shares under restricted share plan Profit on sale of tangible fixed assets Decrease (increase) in debtors (Decrease) increase in creditors Net cash inflow from operating activities Cash at bank and in hand 1,423 (44) 888 5,546 4,627 at 3 I December 1997 Cash Exchange Other non- 1997 flows difference cash changes £’000 £’000 £’000 107 (495) (2,699) at 1 January (77) 16 £’000 - - - (4,783) 28 (1,222) (28) (4,478) Overdraft (4,064) (719) Debt due within one year (1,500) 250 Debt due after more than one year (4,450) - (248) 102 - (10,155) (444) 16 Finance leases (247) (162) 2,932 Decrease (increase) in stocks (b) Analysis of changes in net debt (1,326) 1,365 £’000 46 - (146) (10,583) (c) Cash flows relating to non-operating exceptional items Capital expenditure and financial investment cash flows include £665,OOO from the sale of tangible fixed assets (1996 - £nil). 23 Pension arrangements The Group operates a number of pension schemes. The two major schemes were of the defined benefit type and these were merged on 1 April 1991. The assets of the scheme are held in a separate trustee administered fund. The total pension cost for the Group was £1,130,000 (1996 - £1,268,000). This has been assessed in accordance with the advice of a qualified actuary using the projected unit method. The latest actuarial assessment of the main scheme was made on 6 April 1997. The assumptions which have the most significant effect on the results of the valuation are those relating to the rate of return on investments and rates of increase in salaries and pensions. It was assumed that the investment return would be 9% per annum and that salary increases would average 7% per annum. Pensions have been assumed to increase at the rate of 5% on the excess over the guaranteed minimum pension. Dividend income for the equity portion of the portfolio has been assumed to increase at 4.5% per annum. At the date of the latest actuarial valuation, the market value of the assets was £35,772,000 and the scheme had an estimated surplus of £162,000. The actuarial value of the assets was sufficient to cover 100% of the value of the benefits that had accrued to members. At 31 December 1997 there was a creditor in the balance sheet of £776,000 (1996 - £817,000) Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 41 Notes to the accounts 24 Financial commitments Authorised future capital expenditure amounted to: Contracted Group 1997 1996 £'000 £'000 109 1,450 The annual commitment under non-cancellable operating leases, was as follows: Leases expiring: within one year between two and five years thereafter All of the above relates to plant and machinery. 20 7 130 70 30 30 180 107 42 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Five year review 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000 101,573 109,063 103,009 112,985 90,619 - - 6,954 8,333 23,947 101,573 109,063 109,963 121.318 114,566 61% 61% 51% 54% 57% 3,768 4,687 3,185 4,051 4,013 - - (2,281) (351) (9,247) Total 3,768 4,687 904 3,700 (5,234) Profit(loss) on ordinary activities before taxation 2,631 3,633 (522) 2,156 (6,807) Profit(loss) on ordinary activities after taxation 2,331 3,159 (592) 1,856 (7,293) Preference 285 285 285 285 285 Ordinary 763 707 325 434 217 24,602 23,305 21,192 22,385 21,247 Earnings(loss) per ordinary share 9.4p 13.3p (4.0p) 7.2p (35.0p) Dividends per ordinary share (gross) 4.4p 4.1p 1.9p 2.5p 1.3p Year ended 31 December Turnover Continuing operations Discontinued operations Total Percentage outside United Kingdom Profit(loss) on ordinary activities before interest Continuing operations Discontinued operations Dividends: Shareholders’ funds Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 Financial calendar 6 May 1998 Annual General Meeting Payment of final dividend for 1997 to shareholders registered on 14 April 1998 15 May 1998 (ex dividend date 6 April 1998) September 1998 Announcement of half year results for 1998 Payment of interim dividend for 1998 to shareholders registered on 2 October 1998 2 November 1998 (ex dividend date 28 September 1998) March 1999 Announcement of 1998 results Analysis of shareholders at 31 December 1997 Ordinary shares: Number of Number of holders % held shares held % held 1,672 98.41 8,747,566 40.13 10 0.59 4,039,392 18.53 Banks and nominee companies 7 0.41 459,427 2.11 Pension funds 7 0.41 7,891,952 36.21 Insurance companies 3 0.18 659,301 3.02 1,699 100.00 21,797,638 100.00 Size of holding: Up to 999 shares 716 42.14 284,141 1.30 1,000 to 9,999 shares 779 45.85 2,266,610 10.40 10,000 to 49,999 shares 155 9.12 2,942,793 13.50 50,000 shares and over 49 2.89 16,304,094 74.80 1,699 100.00 21,797,638 100.00 Category: Individuals Trust and investment companies 43 Pittards plc Annual Report & Accounts 1997 44 Notice of meeting Notice is hereby given that the 89th Annual General Meeting of Pittards plc will be held at the registered office at 12 noon on Wednesday, 6 May 1998 for the following purposes: Ordinary resolutions 1 To receive the annual statement of accounts for the Year ended 31 December 1997 and the directors’ and auditors’ reports thereon. 2 To declare a dividend. 3 To elect the following directors appointed since the last AGM: (i) Mr R Paisley (ii) Mr R C Tomkinson (iii) Mr R H Hankey and to re-elect the following director retiring by rotation: (iv) 4 Dr A G Marriott To appoint the auditors and to authorise the directors to determine their remuneration. Special resolution 5 To consider and, if thought fit, resolve that: (i) The directors be given power to allot for cash equity securities (as defined for the purposes of Section 89 of the Companies Act 1985) pursuant to the general authority conferred on them under Section 80 of that Act as if Section 89(1) of that Act did not apply to the allotment but this power shall be limited: (a) to the allotment of equity securities in connection with an offer or issue to or in favour of ordinary shareholders on the register on a date fixed by the directors where the equity securities respectively attributable to the interests of all those shareholders are proportionate (as nearly as practicable) to the respective numbers of ordinary shares held by them on that date but the directors may make such exclusions or other arrangements as they consider expedient in relation to fractional entitlements, legal or practical problems under the laws in any territory or the requirements of any relevant regulatory body or stock exchange; and (b) to the allotment (other than under (a) above) of equity securities having, in the case of relevant shares (as defined for the purposes of Section 89), a nominal amount not exceeding in aggregate £272,470; (ii) this power shall expire at the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company after the passing of this resolution and the Company may, before this power expires, make an offer or agreement which would or might require equity securities to be allotted after it expires. By order of the board J Williams, Secretary Yeovil, Somerset 11 March 1998 NOTE: A member entitled to attend and vote at the above meeting may appoint a proxy, who need not be a member, to attend and vote instead of him/her. The register of directors’ holdings and copies of directors’ contracts of service will be available for inspection at the registered office of the Company during the usual business hours from the date of this notice until the date of the Annual General Meeting and at the place of the Annual General Meeting from at least fifteen minutes prior to and until the conclusion of the meeting.
Similar documents
2000 Annual Report
approved at the Annual General Meeting the final dividend will be paid on 11 May 2001 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 6 April 2001.
More information