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3 Spring... Spring Wapakoneta Daily News & The Evening Leader Friday, March 20, 2015 CAR CARE on the Road Spring FRIDAY, MARCH 20, 2015 CAR CARE A SPECIAL SECTION from Evening The LEADER Safely navigate wet roadways REFINANCE YOUR AUTO LOAN FROM ANOTHER LENDER WITH US, AND RECEIVE $200* CASH BACK. www.topmarkfcu.com DAILY NEWS pring showers certainly may bring flower laters on, but they also contribute to challenging driving conditions. Early spring weather can be fickle, vacillating between dry, wet and even icy conditions. Drivers need to remain on their toes to safely traverse roadways near and far. YOU DO THE DRIVING, WE'LL HANDLE THE SAVINGS. *Terms & Conditions Apply. Loan must be funded by March 31, 2015. S & W A P A K O N E T A SEE WET ROADS, PG 2 Main Office 1511 N Main St Lima, OH 45801 419-223-5886 Shawnee Office 3800 S Dixie Hwy Lima, OH 45806 419-224-2941 Spring Wapakoneta Daily News & The Evening Leader Friday, March 20, 2015 CAR CARE BUY WET ROADS FROM PG 1 4 GET 7O $ via MasterCard® Reward Card after submission* when you buy a set of four new BFGoodrich® passenger or light truck tires. (Excludes BFGoodrich® Advantage T/A®, Radial T/A®, Traction T/A® and Winter Slalom® KSI tires, which qualify for $50 Reward Card.) Offer valid March 16 – April 12, 2015. Miller Brothers Tire Service Inc Hours of Operation: of OperationSAT M-F 8-5:30 SAT 8-12 SUN CLOSED OUR SVS. M-FHours8-5:30 8-12 SUN CLOSED INCLUDE: ALIGNMENT-BRAKES-SHOCKS&STRUTS-COMPLETE ON OUR SERVICES INCLUDE: ROAD & IN THE FIELD SVCS, CUSTOM WHEELS ALIGNMENT-BRAKES-SHOCKS & STRUTS COMPLETE ON ROAD & IN THE FIELD SVCS, CUSTOM WHEELS 2 366 S. MAIN ST. UNIOPOLIS,OH 419-568-4693LIMA 366 S. MAIN ST. UNIOPOLIS,OH 419-738-8424WAPAKONETA QUALITY LIMA PRODUCTS &419-568-4693 SERVICE SINCE 1954 419-738-8424 WAPAKONETA QUALITY PRODUCTS & SERVICE SINCE 1954 www.millerbrostire.com www.millerbrostire.com * See redemption form for qualifying tires eligible for either the $50 or $70 Reward Card offer. Offer expires * See redemption qualifyingThe tires eligible eitherbethe $50 orwith $70additional Reward funds, Card offer. 04/12/2015. Voidform whereforprohibited. Reward Cardforcannot reloaded nor canOffer it beexpires 04/12/2015. Void where prohibited. The Reward Card cannot be reloaded with additional funds, nor can it be used at an ATM. Reward Card expires 6 months after issuance. For complete terms, conditions and fees, see the used at an ATM. Reward Card expires 6 months after issuance. For complete terms, conditions and fees, see the Cardholder Agreement Reward CardCard issuedissued by U.S.byBank Association pursuantpursuant Cardholder Agreementininyour yourcard cardpackage. package. Reward U.S.National Bank National Association to aa license Incorporated. MasterCard is a registered trademark of MasterCard to licensefrom fromMasterCard MasterCardInternational International Incorporated. MasterCard is a registered trademark of MasterCard International Copyright © © 2015 2015MNA, MNA,Inc. Inc.All Allrights rightsreserved. reserved. International Incorporated. Incorporated. Copyright Wet roadways and poor driving conditions contribute to thousands of road accidents each and every year. As roads get wet, oil and other substances rise to the surface of the pavement, which can quickly become slippery and compromise the traction offered by tires. According to the United States Department of Transportation, there are around 707,000 automobile crashes each year due to rain. Heavy rains also may lead to puddles, which can obscure hazards on the roadway. Cars may stall out in puddles or hydroplane, which occurs when cars coast along the surface of the water. Puddles also can be splashed by oncoming cars, leading to visibility issues. It is in every driver’s best interest to use caution when driving on wet roads. The following tips can help prevent accidents, injuries and even fatalities during the rainy season. • Slow down. Drivers should drive slower when roads are wet and when rain compromises visibility. It can take up to three times longer to stop on a wet road than a dry one. By slowing down you will be able to stop or veer out of the way of danger. • Leave room. When driving on wet roads, leave more room between your vehicle and the one in front of you. Again, this plays into stopping distance. Tailgating increases your risk of rear-ending a vehicle if you cannot stop in time on a wet roadway. • Stay alert. It can be easy to be lulled into complacency while driving. But staying alert and conscious of every detail going on around you can reduce your risk of accident when driving in less than ideal conditions. • Skip cruise control. As a driver, you want to remain in control of acceleration and speed, rather than leaving it up to the cruise control system. If you begin to hydroplane on cruise control, the car may actually speed up. • Use your headlights. Headlights can light up the road in front of you, helping illuminate potential hazards. Lights on a car also make your vehicle more visible to others on the road. Always turn on the headlights in inclement weather. • Avoid jerky movements. Keep a steady pace and the vehicle in control. Jerking the wheel or accelerating and braking in a erratic fashion can cause the vehicle to spin out or skid on wet roads. • Check your tires. Inspect your tires for tread wear and air pressure. Tires should be rotated as part of routine maintenance. Poorly performing tires are a significant safety risk. If you live in an area known for a lot of rain, invest in tires designed for wet road conditions. Don’t let wet weather get the best of you. Slow down, stay visible and be on the alert. 3 Spring Wapakoneta Daily News & The Evening Leader Friday, March 20, 2015 CAR CARE Small engines may have big futures The move is on to produce more fuel-efficient automobiles. Although alternative fuels have garnered significant publicity in recent years, some automakers are simply shrinking the standard car engine. Automakers have been producing three-cylinder engines for some time, but are just now starting to reveal such engines to the public. While these types of engines have traditionally been associated with lawn mowers, mopeds and snowmobiles, a handful of cars are now being equipped with three-cylinder engines to increase fuel efficiency. While three-cylinder engines have had the unfortunate stereotype of being puny next to vehicles touting more under the hood, experts say that advances in engine technology have made it possible for three-cylinder engines to produce more power with less. Ford, Nissan and BMW are just some of the automakers experimenting with three-cylinder engines while also promoting other innovations to boost efficiency. SEE BIG FUTURES, PG 7 For All Your Automotive Needs! Everything in Automotive Parts & Equipment Axalta Coating Systems 1950 Haveman Rd. 1257 Bellefontaine Ave. Celina, Ohio Wapakoneta, Ohio 419-586-3777 419-738-0474 Spring Wapakoneta Daily News & The Evening Leader Friday, March 20, 2015 CAR CARE 4 Successfully plan your escape M illions of travelers take to the roads, rails and sky in the days surrounding major holidays. While a large percentage of people travel miles and miles to visit with friends and family members these times of year, others use days off from school and work as prime times for vacations. Holiday excursions can be exciting, but they may require some extra planning and patience. Larger crowds at airports and more cars on the roads can make holiday-timed travel challenging. Make these trips memorable by reducing travel-related stressors. RESEARCH THOROUGHLY Study your travel op- tions to determine the best way to get from point A to point B. Weigh the cost of your trip as well as the time involved in traveling. Driving may seem like a good idea if you don’t want to stretch your budget, but it may eat up too much of your vacation time if you’re traveling long distances. If you will be flying, learn the airline baggage restrictions and the security measures in place at your departing airports. This makes navigating the airport that much easier. Planning well in advance also enables you to get the best prices possible. A study by CheapAir. com found that those who booked tickets for domestic travel 49 days prior to departure saved the most money. No Appointment Needed OVER 165,000 Vehicles Serviced PENNZOIL FULL SERVICE LUBE & upOIL CHANGE to 5 qts. 36 $ .45 + tax DEVELOP A CONTINGENCY PLAN Even the best laid plans can go awry. Know what to do in the event a particular rest stop or scenic spot along the way is closed or if travel plans get delayed or rerouted. Certain travel apps provide real-time updates on delays or provide gate numbers prior to arriving at the airport. Other apps indicate which gas stations have the lowest prices or which rest stops offer the cleanest bathrooms. TAKE YOUR CAR IN FOR A TUNE-UP Drivers should make sure their vehicles are in good working condition prior to departure. More cars are on the roads Get ready for spring! We install Rain-X Wiper Blades PACK LIGHT Ship gifts or keepsakes ahead of time so you do not have much to lug through airport terminals or rail stations. If you must take gifts with you, wait until you arrive at your destination before wrapping them, as this makes items easier to inspect. If you’re going on vacation instead of just a weekSEE ESCAPE, PG 7 Pro Shop Car Wash Touchless Car Wash Tri-Color Foam For Extra Protection Gift Certificates Also available... complete car detailing starting at (most cars) during holidays, and that means a greater potential for stop-and-go traffic, which can put added stress on the vehicle. Make sure your tires are properly inflated and in good condition to avoid flats or blowouts, which can delay your trip. 24/7 $ 00 5 NO coupon needed! 5900 $ 1925 Celina Rd., St. Marys 419-394-3180 • 419-953-7230 5 Spring Wapakoneta Daily News & The Evening Leader Friday, March 20, 2015 CAR CARE Great apps drivers can use S martphones are a convenient tool that few people can now imagine living without. Smartphonetoting moms and dads know they always have a camera on hand to take quick snaps of their youngsters, while foodies rely on their smartphones to find nearby restaurants or read reviews of eateries while out on the town. But drivers also can benefit from smartphones thanks to the following apps. • Waze: Commuters who download Waze to their smartphones may wonder how they ever navigated their daily treks to the office without this useful app, which allows drivers to share real-time traffic and road information with their fellow motorists. Drivers can use Waze to save time and gas money and make their commutes less stressful. Drivers who use Waze can actively report accidents and find the least expensive gas prices posted by fellow drivers in their community. • GasBuddy: While fuel prices dipped in late 2014 and stayed low into 2015, today’s drivers are still conditioned to find the most affordable gas prices around. The GasBuddy app makes it easy to do just that, as users can share gas prices in their community, which fellow drivers can then peruse to find the most affordable filling stations along their driving routes. Drivers can even enter their city, ZIP code or postal code to find the cheapest gas in their vicinity. • AAA Mobile: AAA SEE APPS, PG 7 KERNS CHEVY-BUICK-GMC IS NOW IN THE ALIGNMENT BUSINESS! (419) 678-4530 1-800-441-0826 Kerns Chevrolet Buick GMC $ ALIGNMENT CHECK 9.99 Check steering, suspension and shocks. Check toe-in, camber and caster (where applicable). Check tie-rods and ball joints. Check tire pressure and inspect tires for cuts, damage, and uneven wear. This exclusive offer not valid for insurance work, warranty, other offers or service specials. Plus tax. Present offer at time of service. KERNS 421 N. Eastern Ave. St. Henry, OH 45883 Joe Bruggeman • Owner CHEVROLET BUICK GMS 218 W. Walnut St., Celina, OH Contact: Kerns Chevrolet Buick GMC Service Team 419-586-2385 • www.kernschevy.com Service Hours: Mon. 8-7 • Tues.-Fri. 8-5 • Sat. & Sun. Closed Sale Hours: Mon. & Wed. 8-8 • Tues.-Fri. 9-6 • Sat. 9-3 • Sun. Closed “Specializing in Truck Accessories & Collision Repair” Spring CAR CARE Wapakoneta Daily News & The Evening Leader Friday, March 20, 2015 …a tire is about to go flat F RABLE’S AUTO SERVICE, INC. COMPLETE AUTO REPAIR 1610 Celina Road St. Marys, OH 45885 419-394-1624 In Business Since 1993 6 ew drivers will be fortunate enough to go their entire driving lives without encountering at least one flat tire. Flat tires range from the inconvenient flats, which may interrupt a road trip or make drivers late for work or an appointment, to more dangerous blowouts, which can compromise the safety of drivers, their passengers and anyone else on the road when the tire gives out. But as inconvenient or dangerous as flats or blowouts can be, they also can be prevented more often than not. Tires often produce warning signs that a flat or blowout is about to emerge, so drivers who want to avoid such unfortunate developments can inspect their tires for the following signs. • Varying wear: Tires should exhibit the same type of wear. The wear on front tires and back tires may differ, but one front tire should have the same amount of wear as the other and the same goes for the back tires. Uneven tread on tires indicates that the tire with more wear could be about to go out. • Worn tread: Even drivers who know little about cars can typically recognize when tire tread has worn down to the point where the tire is a safety risk. But drivers who are unsure can employ the quarter test. Insert a quarter into the tread of the tire, with George Washington’s head upright. If you can see the hairline of the United States’ first president, then you need to replace the tire. Perform this test on each of your vehicle’s four tires. • Low pressure: Drivers who do not routinely check their tire pressure are more likely to endure a flat or blowout than those who regularly make sure their tires are at the manufacturer-recommended pressure, which can be found in a vehicle owner’s manual or by calling the tire manufacturer or visiting their website. An underinflated tire is under stress that can cause the tire to blowout. In addition, poorly inflated tires force engines to work harder, which negatively affects a car’s fuel efficiency. • Vibration: A car that vibrates excessively may do so because tires are damaged. Poor suspension is another cause of excessive vibration. Whatever is behind a car that is vibrating, drivers should immediately take the car to their mechanic for an inspection. • Physical damage to the tire: Sometimes tires exhibit physical damage like bulges or cuts, and such signs could mean a flat tire or blowout is just around the corner. Tires SEE WARNING SIGNS, PG 7 7 Spring Wapakoneta Daily News & The Evening Leader Friday, March 20, 2015 BIG FUTURES FROM PG 3 Streamlined aerodynamics, carbon fiber and improved horsepower can change public perceptions of cars with engines that have fewer cylinders. In addition to requiring less fuel, three-cylinder engines take up less space in engine compartments, freeing up more room for interior passenger space. This can create more space in traditionally compact vehicles. Smaller engines can improve safety because there is less risk that the engine will penetrate the interior in a front-end collision. While some three-cylinder vehicles have lackluster responses with acceleration and road performance, others offer comparable horsepower to some larger engines. According to the automotive website Jalopnik, many modern three-cylinder engines offer power comparable to that offered by V8 engines in the 1970s. The three-cylinder offerings may be concentrated to a few brands right now, but the advantages of these smaller engines may make them more prevalent in the years to come. APPS FROM PG 5 members can use the AAA Mobile app to access AAA services on their smartphones. Such services include trip planning, member discounts and roadside assistance. The app also includes a mobile version of the motor club’s popular TripTik® Travel Planner, which makes it easy for smartphone users to find club-approved hotels, restaurants and attractions. Drivers can even create and share trip itineraries between their desktop and mobile devices. • Insurance: Nearly every auto insurance provider now offers its own mobile app to policy holders. Such apps may allow drivers to pay their bills, view their insurance identification cards, peruse their policies, arrange for roadside assistance and report claims among other things. These apps put your auto insurance provider at your fingertips and can make it much easier to manage your policy. CAR CARE ESCAPE FROM PG 4 end getaway, you will probably return home with more items than you brought because of gifts or souvenirs. Pack an extra tote bag or an empty carry-on suitcase where you can store extra items accumulated on the trip. Otherwise, see if these things can be shipped home. It may be cheaper to ship items than to pay airline baggage fees. TRAVEL OFF-PEAK It’s often quicker and less stressful to travel during off-peak hours when roads and airports are less crowded. Off-peak hours include overnight, early morning or late evening. Red-eye flights or off-peak travel times also may be less expensive. Travelers looking to avoid crowded roadways or airports may also want to avoid especially popular travel days, such as the Wednesday before Thanksgiving. Leave a few days before a major holiday or arrive a few days after to avoid the crowds. TRAVEL WITH YOUR OWN SNACKS Failure to eat or drink can do more than lead to hunger pangs and dehydration. It can make the body sluggish and may affect your ability to deal with minor (or major) irritations. Pack nutritious snacks and take breaks to refuel your body. REMEMBER YOUR DESTINATION If you find holiday travel stressful, focus on the comforting thought that once you get to your destination you can kick back and relax. Do not overbook your trip and leave yourself time to unwind and decompress. WARNING SIGNS FROM PG 6 that exhibit such physical damage need to be replaced immediately. Flat tires and blowouts can prove both scary and inconvenient. Drivers who want to avoid such problems should routinely inspect their tires for indicators that a flat or blowout is likely to occur. *Some restrictions apply. Coupon expires 6/30/15 Spring Wapakoneta Daily News & The Evening Leader Friday, March 20, 2015 CAR CARE 8 Why a clean air filter is important M otorists routinely check their tires for proper inflation, top off engine fluid levels and maintain oil change schedules. But some drivers do not understand the importance of keeping engine air filters clean. Engine air filters are a relatively inexpensive vehicle part, but they perform a very important job. For every gallon of gas a car burns, it uses the equivalent of 12,000 gallons of air, and that air must be filtered to help keep an engine clean. Air filters catch all of the dust, grime, insects, sap, leaves, and any other debris that may get sucked up past the air intake of the vehicle’s grill and into the engine itself. Without the air filter, those contaminants may compromise the engine, causing corrosion and abrasion. If the air filter in the engine becomes too dirty and is not changed regularly, the engine is starved of air. Clean air filters allow just the right ratio of air to fuel to enable the engine to function propPhoto erly. Engines provided need adequate air for the combustion process to take place. Without the proper combustion levels, vehicles cannot perform properly or efficiently and the engine may burn more gas or get fewer miles to the gallon. A dirty filter also can rob an engine of power. Drivers may notice sluggish acceleration. Air filters also can get Air filters need to be changed regularly to maintain the right flow of air into the engine and to protect the engine from debris. so dirty that the engine stalls completely. But such a problem only develops after considerable neglect. Air filters may not need to be replaced at each and every oil change service call. Many technicians advise replacing the filter every 8,000 miles. However, drivers who live in particularly dry and dusty regions may need to replace filters more frequently. Mechanics can often detect when an air filter needs to be replaced. If he or she notices the air filter is particularly dirty, then it’s probably time to replace it. Replacing the filter is a relatively inexpensive repair for the amount of performance and peace of mind a new filter provides. sive driver. Drivers with hectic schedules tend to be more aggressive when behind the wheel. According to the California Energy Commission’s Consumer Energy Center, driving 55 miles per hour instead of 75 miles per hour can reduce fuel costs by as much as 75 percent. • Remove unnecessary weight. A car trunk might seem like a great place to keep your golf clubs, and it may be tempting to leave that roof rack on top of your car. That forces the car to consume more fuel. Unless your immediate plans include hitting the links or hunkering down at a nearby campsite, remove unnecessary weight from the car so your next trip to the gas station is less expensive. The cost of fuel can make trips to the filling station into costly excursions. But drivers willing to reconsider conventional wisdom and change their driving habits can save substantial amounts of money over time. Simple ways to save at the pump M any drivers are unable to drive less, as commitments to work and family require them to get behind the wheel more often than they might prefer. Such drivers may be looking for ways to reduce their fuel costs, and fortunately there are several ways to do just that. • Reconsider your choice of fuel. Many of today’s auto manufacturers now design their vehicles so they can run smoothly on regular unleaded gas, which is typically listed as “87 octane” at filling stations. Many engines are designed to run smoothly and efficient on low-octane fuel, meaning it’s unnecessary to choose premium gas, even if you only do so once in a blue moon. • Buy when the time is right. Prices at filling stations fluctuate on a daily basis, so unless your car is running on empty, avoid filling up when the prices seem especially high. • Become a less aggres-