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PDF - PharmaBoardroom
HEALTHCARE LIFE SCIENCES REVIEW & PHARMACEUTICALS: HARDER, BETTER, SHAKING UP THE SYSTEM FASTER, STRONGER PAGE 21 PAGE 14 CARVING OUT A MEDICAL INNOVATION OUTSIDE DEVICE MARKET THE LAB PAGE 56 PAGE 24 INTERVIEW: DR. BR SHETTY, CEO CONVERGENCE IN ACTION: NMC CASE STUDY: SILANES FOCUS ONHEALTHCARE DIABETES BIOTECH: MADE IN UAE & NEOPHARMA PAGE 70 PAGE 82 PAGE 32 PAGE 34 MEXICO 2013 COFEPRIS Revamped FLUSH WITH CASH, BETTING ON HEALTH U.A.E. Mikel Arriola, the man who changed an institution and an industry PAGE 18 published in association with March 2014 2013 PAGE 8 More exclusive interviews and country reports are available at www.pharmaboardroom.com UAE MArch 2014 3 Acknowledgements: PharmaBoardroom would like to thank all individuals, institutions and companies involved in producing this report. Special thanks to: Dr. Amin Al Amiri, Assistant Undersecretary for Medical Practices and Licensing, UAE Ministry of Health and Joe Henein of Newbridge Pharmaceuticals, Paolo Carli of Merck Serono, Tara Banasi of Aspen Pharmaceuticals and Ashraf Allam who showed us their particularly strong support and interest throughout this project. We highly appreciate the time they dedicated to share their invaluable insights with our staff. We also warmly thank all other interviewees who contributed to the success of this report. UAE March 2014 5 contents 7 UAE: AN ARID INDUSTRY UNVEILS AN OASIS 8 FLUSH WITH CASH, BETTING ON HEALTH 12 BRIDGING EAST AND WEST FOR BIOTECH 14 HARDER, BETTER, FASTER, STRONGER 15 MAKING A STAND FOR RARE DISEASES 17 TAILORING DIABETES TO THE MIDDLE EAST 18 PROPPING UP A HEALTHCARE ECOSYSTEM 22 WORKING OUT THE KINKS 24 GLOBAL LESSONS UNLEASHED IN THE MIDDLE EAST 24 INNOVATION OUTSIDE THE LAB INTERVIEWS 28 Interview with: Marwan Abdulaziz, Executive Director – Dubiotech 30 Interview with: Karim Smaira & Kamel Ghammachi, Managing Partners – GENPHARM 32 Interview with: Dr. Ayman Sahli, CEO - Julphar Pharmaceuticals 34 Interview with: DR. BR Shetty, CEO - NMC Healthcare & Neopharma 36 Interview with: Walid Kattouha, Head of Middle East Cluster – Novartis 38 Interview with: Moritz Hartmann, General Manager Middle East - Roche Diagnostics 40 Interview with: Waclaw Lukowicz, CEO - Siemens Healthcare Middle East This report was prepared by Focus Reports Project Director: Leonardo Barquero Project Publisher: Diana Viola Project Coordinator: Aleksandra Klassen Copyright All rights reserved. No part of this publication maybe reproduced in any form or by any means, whether electronic, mechanical or otherwise including photocopying, recording or any information storage or retrieval system without prior written consent of Focus Reports. While every attempt is made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this report, neither Focus Reports nor the authors accept any liabilities for errors and omissions. Opinions expressed in this report are not necessarily those of the authors. UAE March 2014 At GSK our mission is to improve the quality of human life by enabling people to do more, feel better and live longer. www.gsk.com UAE march 2014 7 pharmaboardroom.com Special SponSored Section UAE: Vibrant Future by Khalid Mezaina www.khalidmezaina.blogspot.com An Arid Industry Unveils An Oasis R umor has it the BRIC palace is crumbling. Perhaps that’s overdramatic, but at the very least the BRIC oven is cooling off. Where to now? The US and Europe remain in a state of languid stagnation, while Asia and Africa are largely addressing basic healthcare needs with low-cost generic medicine. As the world reveled in the glory of the BRICs and the MISTs (Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea and Turkey) for the past decade, the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region was generally disregarded as a blind spot for the pharmaceutical industry. Decades of conflict and strife in the region have done a great disservice to attract business, but recent events like the Arab Spring have unveiled a vibrant MENA, eager to shed its inadequate reputation. Leading this move for international recognition is the United Arab Emir- This sponsored supplement was produced by Focus Reports. Project Director: Leonardo Barquero Project Coordinator: Aleksandra Klassen Project Publisher: Diana Viola For exclusive interviews and more info, please log onto www.pharmaboardroom.com or write to contact@focusreports.net ates (UAE), who for more than a decade has dazzled the world with its economic growth and opulent lifestyle. Holding the seventh largest crude oil reserves in the world, the UAE experienced one of the most unprecedented transformations from a land of desert UAE March octoBer 2013 FOCUS REPORTS2014 S2 8 pharmaboardroom.com Special SponSored Section Uae report This trend of increased expenditures dwellers and seafaring trade-posts 40 in healthcare can be seen across the years ago, to becoming a global busientire Middle East and North Africa ness foci and tourist destination. As we (MENA) region, yet it is led by the oil speak, this tiny nation of 4.8 million is rich Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) bidding to host the 2020 World Expo countries whose spending on healthcare and has made it a sport to break world has averaged a 7.9% annual increase records. since 2000. “Within the Middle East, Striving to diversify their economy demand is driving the development of away from oil revenues, the visionary From left: H.E. Amin Al Amiri, assistant advanced infrastructure, inclusive of royal leaders have most recently en- undersecretary for medical practices and licensing, Ministry of Health; Ayman Sahli, clinics, hospitals and universities. It is deavored to transform the nation into a ceo of Gulf Pharmaceutical Industries essential that local and regional compamodel of healthcare development, suc- (Julphar) nies focus on supplying these modern cessfully attracting pharmaceutical comorganizations with the right pharmaceuticals”, adds Sahli. panies of every nationality and erecting dozens of world-class Recent years have shown that for GCC countries, the right hospitals. In many ways, the UAE is leading the Middle East pharmaceuticals have generally been the most innovative region as the new source of satiety for pharmaceutical comand advanced treatments available. panies. At last, an oasis for the industry surfaces; and no, it The sharp rise of healthcare spending is commensurate to is not a mirage. the demographics of the region, with more than 50% of the population under 25 years of age and fertility rates higher Flush With Cash, Betting on health than those of India, China and the US. In light of such a “Over the past twenty years, we have seen a drastic change in young and expanding population, governments are takthe socio-economic climate of the Gulf region and neighboring heed of a future ballooning healthcare burden and are ing countries. There has been considerable growth in terms therefore laying the ground to rein in forthcoming costs. It of wealth and a sharp increase in health expenditures, which is estimated that GCC health expenditures will reach US$79 was mandated by the Ministry of Health”, explains Ayman billion for a population of almost 50 million by 2015, of Sahli, CEO of Gulf Pharmaceutical Industries (Julphar), the which 64% will come from government coffers. By 2020, the UAE’s leading manufacturer. ME forecast*: Sales and growth Saudi Arabia Egypt Iran Sales (USD const. bn) UAE All others ME* Region 2010–2014 (CAGR) Growth (%) (USD const.) Saudi Arabia Egypt Iran Lebanon UAE 0 2010 (f) 2011 (f) 2012 (f) 2013 (f) 2014 (f) 0 Source: IMS Health MIDAS, Market Prognosis September 2010; Market size ranking in Constant US$, *ME includes:Bahrain, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Algeria 10-12% Tunisia & Morocco:9-10% S3 FOCUS REPORTS octoBer 2013 UAE march 2014 7–10% 10–13% 6–9% 9–12% 13–16% Jordan 8–11% Kuwait 6–9% ME 8–11% 9 Special SponSored Section pharmaceutical market alone is expected to reach US$20 billion. Burgeoning wealth has also sparked a shift towards westernized lifestyles that have raised the prevalence of diseases typically related to unfit diets and sedentary routines, such as diabetes and cardiovascular conditions. It is no coincidence that Qatar, the UAE and Kuwait all rank amongst the top 10 countries with highest GDPs per capita, while at the same time standing within the top 10 countries with the highest prevalence of diabetes alongside the rest of the GCC nations. “The incidence of diabetes is a major issue for Gulf countries, and it must be addressed today. Whereas current estimates place the incidence of diabetes at 1 out of 4 people, this is soon expected to reach 2 out of 4 given current trends”, details Paolo Carli, head of Middle East, Saudi Arabia (KSA) & Egypt for Merck Serono. There are many factors that exacerbate the situation, including environmental, genetic and lifestyle conditions. Environmentally, the weather here is simply too hot for people to be sufficiently active outside, particularly since air conditioning is now a staple comfort in all settings. People move from their air conditioned home, to their air conditioned car to reach their air conditioned office, and so on.” “Furthermore, given that locals were originally desert dwellers, their genetic makeup had adapted to live under conditions of general food scarcity and strenuous conditions. These genetic predispositions are now overwhelmed with modern eating and lifestyle habits, which include lack of exercise, consumption of excess sugar and non-healthy food. Finally, there is an added factor of Arab culture that values great hospitality involving long meals with abundant food. When you combine all these factors it becomes evident that we have a ticking bomb on our hands that we must avert as best we can. The same goes for hypertension, which is diagnosed in 25% of the population”, Carli concludes. Pharmaceutical companies, both local and international, have been feverishly working with health authorities to address this spike in lifestyle diseases before costs overtake national budgets. Whereas most of Big Pharma used to operate in the region through local distributors, the last five years have witnessed the greatest wave of investments the Middle East has ever seen from the pharmaceutical industry. Most of the top 20 companies have established dedicated sales & marketing offices throughout the region, and in some cases even localized training centers, logistics depots and manufacturing facilities. The UAE has snatched the bulk of these investments due to its political and economic stability, coupled with a keen penchant to cater to international businesses. Our purpose: Make a difference Over the last half-century, we have brought together a family of innovative pharmaceutical companies all with one overarching mission: to address and solve some of the most important unmet medical needs of our time. Janssen companies are focused on developing groundbreaking treatments in five major therapeutic areas: Neuroscience, Infectious Diseases, Oncology, Immunology and Cardiovascular/Metabolism, and our product portfolio addresses other critical areas as well. We are people helping people- we work closely together to harness our combined knowledge and resources, leverage the power and promise of outstanding science, and enhance the length and quality of life for people throughout the world. At Janssen, we passionately pursue science for the benefit of patients everywhere. Mario Mesa, Social Fire Artwork from the National Art Exhibitions of the Mentally III Inc. Janssen is proud to feature artwork created by people affected by the illnesses and diseases we are committed to treating and preventing. Johnson and Johnson Sıhhi Malzeme San. ve Tic. Ltd. Şti. octoBer 2013 FOCUS REPORTS S4 UAE March 2014 10 pharmaboardroom.com Special SponSored Section Uae report “Over the past 3-4 years we have started very comprehensively to attract foreign investments in the field of pharmaceutical industry and medical practice”, asserts Amin Al Amiri, undersecretary for medical practice and license at the UAE’s Ministry of Health (MOH). “In general we have been very convincing in getting international pharmaceutical companies here, considering that almost 90% of them have opened regional offices here and UAE is their hub for this region.” GSK’s vice president and general manager for the GCC and Levant, Mohammad Zafrullah, arouses awe when speaking of the transformation that the UAE has witnessed in the past decade “If you came to Dubai 10 years ago, you would not believe your eyes. What this country, United Arab Emirates has achieved in such a short period of time is truly exceptional. This is the result of the From left: Ashraf Allam, former managing director of Middle East and Africa for Amgen; Marwan Abdulaziz, executive director of Dubiotech partnerships not just with healthcare authorities but also our business partners. There is trust in these relationships in the true sense of the word and this has been developed over the years on the basis of transparency and open communication. Trust takes years to build but can be broken in an instant, so this is something we protect, no matter what.” Their constant investment in the region, such as through CAGR 2002-2010: Pharma growth (LCD) vs Healthcare spend growth (Per capita $US PPP) Pharma spend CAGR % Difference between pharma and healthcare growth 25 Healthcare spend CAGR 20 15 +18.3 +18.2 +14.7 10 +7.7 5 +7.1 +10.0 +9.9 +1.9 +5.3 0 UAE EGYPT SAUDI LEBANON KUWAIT ARABIA JORDAN ALGERIA MOROCCO TUNISIA Source: Pharma growth based on IMS MIDAS June 2012. Healthcare spend growth based on WHO vision of the leadership of this country. They haven’t done this without private overseas investment, which has come from all parts of the world. You see similar things beyond UAE in the region.” GSK is the leading pharmaceutical company in the UAE and most Middle Eastern markets, due to its longstanding presence in the region for over half a century. Zafrullah adds that they “have managed to build strong S5 FOCUS REPORTS octoBer 2013 UAE march 2014 the establishment of manufacturing facilities in Saudi Arabia and Iraq, are testaments to their conviction that this region holds bountiful rewards. Indeed this is the notion that the UAE has been trying to sell to healthcare companies for the last ten years. “What we are witnessing in the UAE is a general move to diversify the country’s economy beyond oil revenues. As part of this evolution, healthcare has been identified as a priority segment within which the government is investing heavily. This includes the construction of new hospitals, the updating of the regulatory environment, as well as setting in place business incentives for healthcare companies to enter the market, such as through free trade zones like Dubai Healthcare City and Dubiotech”, explain Bassem Abdallah, Bayer Healthcare’s country division head for Gulf states. In 2002, the Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai, HH Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, established Dubai Healthcare City (DHCC) as the city’s prime location for healthcare provision. Covering an area of 4.1 million square feet comprised of two hospitals and hundreds of laboratories and medical centers, DHCC is the most comprehensive healthcare conglomeration in the country, focusing on patient-centered solutions. The vision behind this project was to attract some of the most respected healthcare companies to Dubai in order to offer their first-class services to the local population. In 2005 the city bolstered appeal to such companies by setting up the Dubai Biotechnology & Research Park (DuBiotech). “Aligned with the government’s vision of promoting this sector, DuBiotech was set up as a free zone to attract foreign companies and investors. Our aim is to be close to the companies that set up their operations here by trying to understand their needs and accommodating that as much as possible. Whether they are setting up a laboratory, or a business center or a logistics warehouse, it is up to us to make any possibility a reality”, details Marwan Abdulaziz, executive director of DuBiotech. As its name suggests, this free zone area was established by one of the UAE’s top real-estate developers, deeply tied to the government, to attract research-based scientific companies to Dubai. Abdulaziz further adds that, “in addition to the infrastructure we provide, 11 UAE March 2014 12 pharmaboardroom.com Special SponSored Section Uae report Bridging East and West for Biotech Despite government efforts to attract pharmaceutical companies to the region and boost the uptake of innovation, there are many medium- and small-sized biopharmaceutical companies that do not have the capacity to directly market their products in the Middle East. Such companies typically lack the financial backing and local knowledge to venture on their own into a region that until Joe Henein, ceo and president very recently was considered off-limits. of NewBridge Having worked in Big Pharma for more than 30 years, Pharmaceuticals most recently as Wyeth’s regional manager for the Middle East, Joe Henein identified the opportunity to leverage his local knowledge to in-license and market biopharmaceutical products that had not been introduced to the region. Since 2010, Dubai-based NewBridge Pharmaceuticals has been acquiring the MENA distribution rights to products in the therapeutic areas of immunology, CNS, oncology, gastroenterology and is considering moving into women’s health. They’ve already managed to lure biotech giants such as UCB whose new products had not been available in these markets. “In the past these smaller companies would simply sell their assets to Big Pharma as their main source of revenue in order to be able to continue financing their R&D programs. Typically they would sell the licensing rights for the products in the US and Europe and would give away all other markets to Big Pharma as a bonus. However, ever since emerging markets started to become a lot more attractive, the model has been shifting and the smaller biotechs have been looking to capture the revenue of the emerging regions by partnering with local companies in each market”, recounts Henein. “This is where we saw our opportunity to assist them in the Middle East given our extensive expertise in successfully marketing products in the region. We give them the advantage of dealing with a single partner for all the markets in the region, rather than having to contact 25 different distributors; one for every single country. This is on top of all the other partnerships they will have to manage in other emerging markets, because realistically, the Middle East is one of the last priorities for smaller companies when determining which emerging markets to enter.” “Additionally, our team is composed of experienced talent, most of which have worked in multinational pharmaceutical companies. Therefore we speak the same language and hold the same ethical standards as any American or European pharmaceutical company, and this is highly reassuring for our partners who only want to operate with the highest standards of compliance and pharmacovigilance. Ideally, we want our partners to perceive us as an extension of their companies because we understand where they are coming from and have knowledge of their therapeutic areas.” Initially financed by venture capital firm Burrill & Co., earlier this year NewBridge received a US$40 million capital injection from Elan Pharmaceuticals. With this money the company has proceeded to acquire a 50% stake of the planned Pharmax manufacturing plant being built in Dubiotech. “We also need to start looking at M&A opportunities to grow the business inorganically, including products, manufacturing facilities and sales. With Elan’s involvement in the company we are very excited about the possibilities for inorganic growth”, concludes Henein. S7 FOCUS REPORTS octoBer 2013 UAE march 2014 we also have two unique services that we offer companies. The first is what we call ‘delivering partners’, which entails connecting companies who need each other or partners outside of the park, such as distributors, investors, bankers, etc. The second service we offer is providing regulatory advice for all types of companies, in order to facilitate the initial stages of their operations.” DuBiotech today boasts over 125 companies registered under its name, including majors such as Pfizer, Genzyme and Amgen, some of which only came to the country since the opening of the free zone. Ashraf Allam, former regional managing director of Middle East & Africa (MEA) for Amgen, pioneered the company’s incursion into the region when he established the regional offices from scratch. “We are very proud to have been the first biotechnology company to establish itself in Dubai back in 2006. It took us a couple of years to become fully operational while we built up our local team and waited for our products to receive regulatory approvals from the local authorities. Today, the MEA region is the fastest growing area for Amgen across the world, even more than other larger emerging markets. Due to this, the region is perceived as an icon of success, and I am quite certain that many multinational pharmaceutical companies view MEA as a key growth region.” Last year Amgen recorded 45% annual growth in comparison to the previous year. Allam has since moved on to become the vice president of Middle East & Africa for Mundipharma. “Unlike other governments in the region, the UAE administration is welcoming and understanding of international companies, trying to accommodate as much as possible their needs. They treat companies as customers rather than simply 13 NewBridge Pharmaceuticals, NBP is a leading specialty therapeutics company focused on pharmaceuticals, biologics, and diagnostics. NBP specializes in in-licensing, acquiring, registering and commercializing FDA, EMA/European approved therapeutics to address the unmet medical needs of diseases with high regional prevalence. NBP also aims to bridge access gaps by bringing innovation to the Middle East, Africa, Turkey and Caspian (AfMET) Regions. Headquartered in Dubai, NBP is financially backed by Burrill & Company (Burrill), a San Francisco-based global leader in life sciences with activities in venture capital, private equity, merchant banking and media; the life science arm of National Technology Enterprises Company (NTEC), a Kuwait investment authority mandated fund operating out of Kuwait City, and Elan Corporation, plc, a biotechnology company headquartered in Ireland. NewBridge’s integrated and unique strategy of regional expertise and strong international network makes NBP the partner-of-choice, offering a one-stop-innovative model for pharmaceutical, biotechnology and other healthcare companies seeking to access the rapidly expanding markets of the Middle East, Africa, Turkey and Caspian Regions. NewBridge Pharmaceuticals FZLLC, Business Central Towers, Tower A, Office # 2405. Tel: +971 4 429 8700 / Fax: +971 4 429 8706 www.nbpharma.com UAE March 2014 14 pharmaboardroom.com Special SponSored Section Uae report enforcing laws and regulations without listening to the industry. In some cases they go as far as assigning specific representatives to work together with a company, to facilitate the start-up phase that typically involves large volumes of paperwork”, explains Allam. It is no wonder that some companies who had regional offices in legacy markets, such as Egypt or Turkey, have now opted for Dubai’s juicy offer of spanking new buildings and affluent clients. harder, Better, Faster, stronger But how quickly can a country truly transform its healthcare system, while making it sustainable for the future? The mindset of Emiratis is that anything that is feasible and beneficial for the country should and will be done, regardless of the cost. This is why health authorities have been moving at record speed to build new infrastructure and shape regulatory frameworks worthy of a first-class healthcare system. Al Amiri from the MOH augurs that “the UAE is different from all other Arab countries. Certainly we are moving to improve harmonization with GCC countries and other Arab countries, but the UAE has a different situation. Our business opportunities are unique, the system of governmental procedure and regulations implemented here in the Emirates are 1_1-1.pgs 09.19.2013 magenta cyan yellow 03:16 black S9 FOCUS REPORTS ADVANSTAR_PDF/X-1a octoBer 2013 UAE march 2014 From left: Walid Kattouha, head of Middle East Cluster for Novartis; Moritz Hartmann, general manager of Middle East for Roche Diagnostics; Giles Platford, area head of Middle East, Africa & Turkey for Takeda completely different. We do everything as a fast-track process, we support foreign investment and we consider them as strategic partners. The UAE does not have difficulties with regulations because we are used to high transparency in our work and are moving to digitalize our services so that they are available online.” While the transparency of the country’s government is generally lauded as exceptional in the world, particularly for the Middle East region, some inefficiencies regarding health authorities do exist. Most notably is the tripartite split of regulatory agencies, consisting of the MOH, Health Authority Abu Dhabi (HAAD) and Dubai Health Authority (DHA). Similar to the American system of governance, where states are responsible for the laws specific to their geographies, the UAE is composed of seven Emirates, each with its own government. Abu Dhabi is the political seat of the country as well as the oil basin, whereas Dubai has transformed itself into a financial powerhouse by leveraging a service-intensive economy. As both these Emirates have progressed light years ahead of their five other counterparts, they each decided to establish independent health authorities to regulate healthcare services. The MOH is responsible for country-wide regulations, including product registration, import/export processes and pricing, as well as overseeing healthcare provision in the less fortunate Emirates. In parallel, HAAD and the DHA each establish independent regulations for reimbursement and the distribution of products in their respective Emirates. Basic economic theory would alert to redundancies in such a system, where resources are wasted due to overlap and fragmentation. Despite this unusual set up, the common goal of bringing innovation as speedily as possible does seem to unite all three parties. Executives in other parts of the world believe that innovation comes late to the Middle East, but nothing could be further from the truth. Whereas in the past the region was slow to bring innovation, doctors today are very eager to use new products and to have access to them. Now with the internet and all the available media, practitioners learn about the latest treatments and immediately start pharmaboardroom.com15 Special SponSored Section Uae report Making a Stand for Rare Diseases While most pharmaceutical companies in the have attracted several partMiddle East region are investing heavily in ners that are benefiting from major disease areas, Genpharm Services is sales upsides and early marbetting on specialty pharmaceuticals to drive ket penetration in MENA.” its growth. Founded and financed by former Ghammachi is convinced Big Pharma regional executives, Karim Smaithat beyond fast marra and Kamel Ghammachi, Genpharm’s ethos From left: Karim Smaira, ceo and ket growth and increased aims to provide alternative therapies or new managing partner; Kamel Ghammachi, healthcare spending, this therapies for patients that had nothing except managing partner of Genpharm region holds unique opporsymptomatic treatments. tunities for orphan disease Smaira affirms that “the Middle East is not a focus for companies. “Speaking about genetics, the Middle East orphan companies, which are usually a one-drug company. and North Africa population is roughly 300 million peoTheir typical launch cycle is US, Europe, and then five or six ple and certain countries, like Saudi Arabia for example, years later in Latin America, Asia and the MENA region.” have about 60% of marriages that are consanguineous, “The legislation in the MENA region allows earlier entry which often lead to abnormalities. Hence we are workbut most companies do not know how to proceed due to ing with LifeCodexx out of Germany, which has the only lack of market and cultural knowledge. Product importaCE marked prenatal diagnostic test, PrenaTest. This is tion is allowed in several instances right after the FDA or the only clinically supported test looking at fetal trisoEMA approval. Once we raised awareness, we got sevmies 13, 18 and 21. It is through maternal blood testeral companies interested by the opportunity and have ing rather than invasive techniques. We established partnered with us early on. Now, one year later, we have the concept in the MENA region, since DNA sequencing experienced good traction. In this short period of time we technology was little known here.” Transforming the language of life into vital medicines At Amgen, we believe that the answers to medicine's most pressing questions are written in the language of our DNA. As pioneers in biotechnology, we use our deep understanding of that language to create vital medicines that address the unmet needs of patients fighting serious illness – to dramatically improve their lives. For more information about Amgen, our pioneering science and our vital medicines, visit www.amgen.com ©2013 Amgen Inc. All rights reserved. Size: (H) 4.625 x (W) 6.75 Created by: Annekatrin Klassen Submission due date: 09/05/2013 Publication/event: Focusreport Pharmaceutical Executive UAE report on 01/07/2013 magenta cyan yellow black CR UAE Ad-AMGEN _ HP_1-1.pgs 09.13.2013 21:31 octoBer 2013 FOCUS REPORTS S10 UAE March 2014 ADVANSTAR_PDF/X-1a 16 pharmaboardroom.com Special SponSored Section Uae report AstraZeneca’s president for the Gulf, Samer Al searching for ways to use these new products for Hallaq, recounts that “generally the challenges in their patients. the Gulf region are related to the fast pace of the Having arrived in Dubai only a few months ago market, which demands the introduction of new to head Takeda’s Middle East operations, Giles products into these markets. I would say these are Platford provides his first impressions of the GCC positive challenges and we are lucky to be considmarkets. “The UAE and KSA are markets where ered early launch markets within the Middle East, you have very professional healthcare institutions. because the healthcare system here allows for Your private hospitals are like five-star hotels, speedy approvals and registration. We can bring you’ve got public hospitals that are like private hos- Mohammad innovation very quickly to this part of the world pitals in other countries. Definitely the standard of Zafrullah, vice president and because of this support to bring breakthrough and care here is good. The willingness to receive inno- general manager innovative medications.” vation is very high. An efficient approval process of GCC and Levant “The real challenge then becomes ensuring acis reflecting that. Typically, companies will foresee for GSK cess to the medication for all patients in the market that the UAE will be the first market to launch in and in all parts of the country. Given that we have to deal with the region. I think the perception of the UAE is very positive both private and public sectors, and each one has a different in the least.” timeframe and approval process, bridging those two is our Almost unanimously, the UAE is considered the fastest priority. The advantage is that the private sector generally has adopter of innovation in the Middle East, allowing for the a quick uptake of innovative products, and governments supregistration of products immediately after they have been port the fast entry of those products into the market to benefit approved by the US FDA or the European Medicines Agency those patients who can afford them.” This is particularly true (EMA). This process can take as little as 3-4 months, which for specialty and rare disease pharmaceuticals whose patient has led some companies to designate the UAE as a priority populations are tiny in a country as small as the UAE. launch country ahead of any other emerging market. !"#$%&$#'()*%+,-% ./$(0)$1%2"3%45)0% 67"')$%("%!"# We have taken the unprecedented move of being the first IVD company to establish our regional headquarters and subsidiary in the Middle East. Our local base of operations reinforces the commitment to deliver global Roche Standards across the region and is driven by a full team of vastly experienced specialists offering a complete portfolio of services. Our widespread regional presence means regardless of necessity, be it patient requirements or general healthcare involvement, we are there to support your IVD needs - because we believe without a profound and solid diagnosis there is no cure. Roche Presence HP.indd 1 S11 FOCUS REPORTS 6/26/13 5:34 PM octoBer 2013 magenta cyan yellow black UAE march 2014 CR UAE Ad-Roche Diagnostics HP_1-1.pgs 09.13.2013 21:36 ADVANSTAR_PDF/X-1a pharmaboardroom.com 17 Special SponSored Section Uae report Until June 2013, the pricing of pharmaceutical products was entirely unregulated and companies were allowed to set prices according to the general laws of market demand. On average, the UAE had some of the highest prices in the region for innovative products given that healthcare is free for all Tailoring Diabetes to the Middle East As part of its arsenal against diabetes, Lilly has been innovating educational tools to raise awareness and allow patients to better manage their disease. One of the most notable initiatives sponsored by the company, in collaboration with the International Diabetes Foundation (IDF) and Huzur Devletsah, Healthy Interactions, is the Diageneral manager of betes Conversation Maps. This the Gulf and Near East for Lilly is a highly visual non-promotional educational tool that is used in small group sessions of 3-10 people to instigate dialogue amongst patients and diabetes experts. Through the maps, individuals learn key facts about diabetes and realize key beliefs or attitudes coloring their perception of the disease, along with ways they can improve their life. Hearing the experience of other patients living with diabetes communicates to patients that they are not alone in their struggle. “The aim is to have an open discussion with health professionals about all these issues, but also to have patients learn from one another based on their own personal experiences. Overall the Conversation Maps have been very well-received in the Gulf region and through it we have trained over 2,000 patients, making it one of our most successful initiatives”, elaborates Huzur Devletsah, Lilly’s general manager of the Gulf and Near East. The initiative has been hailed as a unique project and endorsed by the Ministries of Health of Kuwait, Oman and the UAE. Given the unparalleled prevalence of diabetes in the Middle East region, Lilly has now progressed to develop a newly integrated map with the aim to help participants achieve a safer fasting experience during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan by encouraging awareness. It helps patients to discuss the risks, create a diabetes and Ramadan management plan and discuss what to do should complication arise. The ultimate goal is to have patients prepared and motivated to talk to their physicians for a preRamadan consultation. Emiratis, and the majority of expatriates (about 90% of the population) are insured by their employers. Furthermore, 80% of all pharmaceutical products are imported from the US and Europe, which inherently makes them more expensive than locally manufactured drugs. European products in particular experienced drastic markups given that Bassem Abdallah, country division they were purchased in Euros, while the head for Gulf local currency is pegged to the dollar, States at Bayer which exposed those products to curHealthcare rency exchange fluctuations. In a move to stabilize such oscillations, this past June the government implemented a round of price cuts that affected over 6600 pharmaceutical products out of a total 7500 registered. Beyond simple price slashing and price capping, the new regulation mandates that all pharmaceutical products be priced according to their dollar value. As such, many products experienced price decreases between 1-40%, while some products actually saw small increases. Nevertheless, the move has generally been welcomed by the industry as it allows for improved forecasting now that prices will remain CR UAE Ad-Takeda UAE ad_1-1.pgs magenta cyan yellow09.13.2013 21:36 black octoBer 2013 FOCUS REPORTS S12 ADVANSTAR_PDF/X-1a UAE March 2014 18 pharmaboardroom.com Special SponSored Section Uae report MILLIONS constant. Furthermore, as the GCC countries move towards greater harmonization of regulation and pricing, these lower prices are better referenced with those of neighboring countries. 51 “Some markets like UAE and Kuwait are willing .7 60 to pay premium prices for innovation, but then when those products enter lower-income neighboring countries, there needs to be an alignment in terms of prices. Typically this means that initially we have to set lower prices in the higher-priced markets, so that they are comparable to prices in other countries”, elaborates 40 26 AstraZeneca’s Al Hallaq. .6 Bayer Healthcare’s Abdallah explains that “at Bayer we have established a policy of referenc19 .2 ing prices across the entire re20 0 203 gion. Eventually there might be some variations in the final price 0 201 to consumers, but this is due to markups imposed by agents and 3 0 20 TaraBanasi, Banasi, distributors, which of course vary Tara Commercial regional Source: Booz Allen Hamilton & WHO 0 Directormanager — Middle from country to country. Current- of MENA for Aspen East & North Estimated Number of People Living with Diabetes in the MENA region Africa, Aspen ly there are efforts to unify prices Pharmaceuticals (94% increase between 2010 and 2030) Healthcare across all the GCC countries, including Saudi Arabia, with the aim of protecting the final consumer.” ProPPing uP a healthCare eCosystem There are not many countries in the world where the government aims to develop a role model type of healthcare system not only for its own people, but Jan Van der Goten, also to attract medical tourists whose managing director of healthcare options back home are more the GCC for Janssen limited. Following their success in turning the UAE into a financial, retail and tourist hub, Emirati authorities have made clear their intentions to transform the country into a preferred destination for world-class medical services. In fact, the UAE was the first country out of the Americas to have a hospital accredited by the Joint Commission International when the American Hospital Dubai opened its doors in mid 2000. Since then the hospital has been reaccredited an additional four times, the latest being in 2012. In the meantime, other first-class hospitals are being built in partnership with some of the world’s most respected healthcare providers, including Mayo and Cleveland Clinics. Even public hospitals in the UAE will surpass global standards, with the announcement in May that Dubai’s main public healthcare institution, Rashid Hospital, will undergo a facelift costing more than US$800 million. 1_1-1.pgs 09.19.2013 magenta cyan yellow 03:16 black S13 FOCUS REPORTS ADVANSTAR_PDF/X-1a octoBer 2013 UAE march 2014 Special SponSored Section pharmaboardroom.com 19 Uae report is a win-win situation for the hospital Similar colossal investment plans for management to have the best design and hospital infrastructure are underway in for the patient to heal faster”, elucidates other countries in the region, notably Hussami. KSA who in 2011 announced its intenNevertheless, Siemens Healthcare’s tion to construct 121 hospitals over a CEO for the Middle East, Waclaw Lukofive-year period. “The plan for the rewicz, counters that “it’s relatively easy to gion by 2020 is to add almost 100,000 build a hospital; it will take two years to beds, which is the number needed to get the bricks and mortar and even outfit match the international standards of From left: Paolo Carli, head of Middle it with the latest equipment. On the othbeds per number of people. If by that East, KSA & Egypt for Merck Serono; Samer Al Hallaq, president of Gulf for er hand it will take between 10-15 years year we reach the numbers that are fore- AstraZeneca to train the necessary staff to run such casted, the standards will certainly rise”, a hospital. When I sit with some of the deduces Jihad Hussami, managing direcministries we do exchange best practices on how to address tor of Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa for Hill-Rom. this issue, because clearly the pool of local talent that is speAs a specialist in hospital beds, furniture and interiors, cialized in those requirements is not very large. It’s really a Hill-Rom has been tailoring its product offering to the Midbig challenge to do it and to get the right skill set. This is why dle East’s discerning taste for luxury. “Even the aesthetics, we are sitting down to have these discussions with authorities such as the interior, are very important in this region. Most in all countries.” of the newly built hospitals requested VIP rooms, which is “In Saudi Arabia, for example, we have hired local enwhere we have played a role as well. Certain Hill-Rom bed gineers and then trained them at one of our global excelunits are designed for the patient not to feel as if they are in lence centers. Sure this is a challenge, and there is no magia hospital. All the equipment needed for the patient is concal solution for it, but it is also something that governments cealed, since comfort is associated with healing benefits. It Unlock Your Growth Potential with DuBiotech DuBiotech is the premier destination for life science companies seeking to access the emerging markets of the Middle East and North Africa region. Join our community of 126 international companies and grow your business through B B B B B B B Corld-class infrastructure Eutting-edge FGD facilities 100I foreign ownership Jero taKes Lull repatriation of prots Fegulatory affairs management Fegistration and licensing support DuBiotech caters specically for biotechnology, pharmaceutical, medical and scientic device, food and agricultural industries providing the guidance and assistance they need to thrive. Speak to us today to see how DuBiotech can help to grow your life sciences business. 00971-4-3902222 | www.dubiotech.ae sales@dubiotech.ae magenta cyan yellow CR UAE Ad-Dubiotech HP final_1-1.pgs 09.13.2013 21:31 black ADVANSTAR_PDF/X-1a octoBer 2013 FOCUS REPORTS S14 UAE March 2014 Special SponSored Section 20 understand. This is a very encouraging sign and they realize that it is a key to their success. Nevertheless, it is something that will take many years”, opines Lukowicz. Indeed the lack of local talent is a challenge cited by both healthcare and pharmaceutical companies. The reality is that the UAE and wider region are Karim El-Alaoui, deficient of healthcare practitioners managing director of MENA and educational institutions that can for Boehringer train future generations in this field. Ingelheim Until now they have been relying on imported international talent by offering attractive salaries and benefits beyond what healthcare practitioners can expect in their home markets. Founder of the healthcare conglomerate, the NMC Group, BR Shetty is an Indian national who arrived in Dubai in 1973 and set up a one-room clinic out of his apartment. Today he is ranked one of the GCC top Indian billionaires owed to his chain of hospitals and pharmaceutical distribution business. As an innate visionary, his next plan is to provide more opportunities for medical education in the UAE. “The NMC group has gone initially from a pharmacy to hospital and pharmaceutical distribution, to a manufacturing factory, and with the inclusion of R&D, it equals one circle. On the healthcare end, I have started a clinic, a medical center, a hospital, specialty hospitals, and now the only element lacking is health education. Hence, I am intending to open a medical college in Abu Dhabi in collaboration with Duke University. It will focus on translational research, with a center for entrepreneurship and innovation on one integrated campus. The aim is to incorporate informatics and IT in order to advance our healthcare systems and life sciences. This endeavor will be my dream come true, since it is the final missing link to complete the cycle.” Shetty’s pharmaceutical manufacturer, Neopharma, is also setting precedents by establishing the first partnership with a multinational company to manufacture one of their products locally. Earlier this year the company signed an agreement with Merck Serono to begin packaging two of their products by the end of 2013, with a longer term plan involving full production and a transfer of technology to Neopharma. Dubai Health Authoriy’s director of pharmaceutical services, Ali Al Sayed, believes that “the increased presence of international pharmaceutical companies is raising the prospect of research and trials to be conducted locally. This is now one of our priorities. We are encouraging the companies to do trials, to conduct research here. This is one of the reasons many multinational companies moved S15 FOCUS REPORTS octoBer 2013 UAE march 2014 21:32 l300_1-1.pgs magenta 09.13.2013 cyan yellow black ADVANSTAR_PDF/X-1a pharmaboardroom.com21 Special SponSored Section Uae report their offices to Dubai. This city is becoming a hub for medicines and soon we expect companies to research and manufacture their own products here to then export them to other countries.” Most multinational companies sustain these convictions given that they see localization as an integral part of the industry’s progression in the region. Takeda’s Platford goes as far as expressing that “there are some countries in the region where the localization is fundamental. In those cases acquisitions can make sense to establish a local footprint. It helps in terms of access and it shows sustainable growth in that country.” Many predict that the market will be growing through local manufacturing alliances, some of which we are already witnessing in markets like Saudi Arabia. Furthermore, the Middle East will become a logistics hub for the global industry, serving not only the immediate region but also Asia and Africa. Dubai is certainly well-positioned to fulfill this role as it is geographically very strategically located. The newest trend amongst local manufacturers is to invest in R&D, with some even venturing into biotechnology. UAE leader Julphar is already producing recombinant insulin and is the first Middle East company to successfully manufacture and export a biotech product. Similarly, Neopharma already magenta cyan yellow black Manufacturing Agreement Signing Ceremony – Dr BR Shetty, Managing Director and CEO of Neophama, and Dr Stefan Oschmann, CEO of Merck Serono has partnerships with Hetero Pharmaceuticals and Biocon. Even smaller generic manufacturers are experiencing unprecedented growth that has allowed them to expand their operations and diversify their manufacturing activities. While times are visibly propitious for the local industry there are CR UAE Ad-ASPEN_ approved ad_1-1.pgs 09.13.2013 21:31 ADVANSTAR_PDF/X-1a octoBer 2013 FOCUS REPORTS S16 UAE March 2014 22 pharmaboardroom.com Special SponSored Section Uae report still some growing pains ahead for the UAE and wider Middle East region. Working out the kinks One of the main challenges that still lurk for pharmaceutical companies in the UAE is mostly tied to the lack of a scientific and research base in the country that is reflected in the lack of market data. This issue is acknowledged by the government, who has understood that without such metrics it is difficult to gauge health outcomes and the pharma-economics of specific products. Over the last couple of years authorities have been trying to implement advanced IT systems in order to catch up and capture in figures the results of their healthcare policies so far. “The UAE is shifting the way they basically have been doing healthcare. Over the last few years the country has witnessed major changes in the implementation of healthcare IT solutions. Abu Dhabi now processes all prescriptions electronically, as well as all reimbursement transactions. Dubai is similarly moving in this direction, which means there is a lot of data that is available on these systems”, states Omar Ghosheh, CEO and founder of Dimensions Healthcare. As informatics experts, Dimensions has become the sole provider of pharmacy benefit DuBiotech S17 FOCUS REPORTS octoBer 2013 UAE march 2014 From left: Jihad Hussami, managing director of Eastern Europe, Middle East & Africa for Hill-Rom; Waclaw Lukowicz, ceo of Middle East for Siemens Healthcare management (PBM) and E-claims solutions for the DHA, and also works closely with HAAD in improving their IT platforms. The company was nominated as the top performing SME in Dubai in 2011, and is well on track to revolutionize healthcare in collaboration with the authorities. “Both Abu Dhabi and Dubai are aggressively installing IT systems to increase the control and monitoring of pharmaceutical products as a means to improve their healthcare systems. They will be looking for health outcomes; they will be monitoring drug consumption, to then determine where their strengths and weaknesses lie. Maybe in two years time Dubai will have a real example of how healthcare outcomes will be integrated into the entire decision-making process that will ensure quality standards and sound pharma-economics. It’s all very exciting”, concludes Ghosheh. Latching on to the movement towards IT and e-technologies, Bayer Healthcare has been moving to digitalize much of its interactions with customers and health practitioners. Certainly e-Health is a global trend, but Bassem Abdallah explains why it makes plenty of sense in the UAE: “This is probably one of the regions where such initiatives are most effective when estimates claim that there are 2.3 cell phones per capita in countries like the UAE. Since last year we have converted our entire product detailing into digital format and have stopped printing such material. Occasionally, we still use some flyers but in general most of the information that we transmit to physicians is now digital and is presented to them on Ipads with specially designed apps that we have created for our products. We have also created apps for the general population, such as for multiple sclerosis patients, that serves as a communication platform between patients, doctors and nurses. This application is entirely free and is not related to our products in any way, but is simply a unique way of raising awareness and improving the lives of patients that live with this disease. As a public service we have made this application available for Apple and Android users.” Beyond the risks involved in operating within a market that produces minimal data to accurately forecast sales, the UAE is also unique in that it does not have a well-defined IP protection legislation that is essential to pharmaceutical companies. Currently, the industry operates under a sort of gentleman’s agreement that ensures their intellectual property will be protected by the government until the day patents expire. Until today the agreement has held strong with few cases of IP violations, nevertheless, most companies still wish for a formal legal framework to protect their assets. 23 Value through Innovation After 128 years in the business, we’re still seriously inquisitive – for our future generations’ sake. Boehringer Ingelheim has retained its character as an independent, family-owned company since 1885 up until today’s global market. Research, our driving force, is conducted in numerous research centers around the world. As a pharmaceutical company, we consider success to be at one with the continuous introduction of therapeutic innovations. With around 46,200 employees worldwide we are working to make the prospects of healthier lives a reality. www.boehringer-ingelheim.com UAE March 2014 24 pharmaboardroom.com Special SponSored Section Uae report gloBal lessons unleashed in the middle east In 2012, Roche Diagnostics opened its first management center outside of its home country in Dubai, out of which it manages 20 countries. The company’s Middle East general manager, Moritz Hartmann, affirms that “we are moving away from a traditional export approach as regards the Middle East region. In the past we used a centralized department at our global logistics hub to serve these markets. However, with the diversification of our business and the increasing importance of the medical value of our products, we realized that the Middle Eastern markets need a specific approach in order to succeed here.” “On the one hand, one of the reasons to establish our management center in the UAE was to become a more attractive organization to source talented people. On the other hand, the need for qualified people within the region is very high. These countries need to develop the skills of the population to be able to fill such vacancies. This is a perfect example of how Roche Diagnostics customizes to the local market. We have set up our own training center here in Dubai, which is something unique when compared to other mar- From left: Mads Bo Larsen, vice president of Africa, Gulf & India for Novo Nordisk; Maher Abouzeid, president and ceo of Middle East for GE Healthcare kets. At the moment, this training center is still virtual and operates remotely, however, we are now building a dedicated facility to start operating next year”, concludes Hartmann. The fact that the Middle East region on average represents a mere 2% of a global company’s pharmaceutical revenues is evidence of the vast untapped potential that is latent in a region of almost 250 million people. It is further indicative of the industry’s historical tepid approach to conducting business here, which is why innovative operational models are now required to harness recent growth in the region. “Most people believe that the Middle East markets are all the same, but this couldn’t be further from the truth. There are so many specific characteristics to each market, due to their political situation and history, which require us to operate very differently from one country to the next. It is this adaptability that makes a real difference when it comes to the success of a company in the region. This is why local knowledge is essential to succeed in these markets. One advantage of the region is that we can learn from our lessons in other markets around the world and tailor those strategies to specific situations and conditions in the region”, explains Walid Kattouha, head of the Middle East Cluster for Novartis based in Dubai. “In the Middle East, it has only been in recent years that pharmaceutical companies are perceived as healthcare partners by health authorities. This is partly due to the fact that most major pharmaceutical companies used to operate through representative offices and local agents, meaning it was perceived that they were only here to sell their products, sometimes at very high prices. In the last 10 years there has been a shift to build rapport with local health authorities and to determine how the expertise of companies around the world can serve them in a better way. innovation outside the laB Julphar Manufacturing Facilities S19 FOCUS REPORTS octoBer 2013 UAE march 2014 As the industry wakes up to the new reality of the Middle East, they have been sourcing some of their brightest minds to head their regional operations and grow their businesses as quickly as possible. Jan Van der Goten, managing director for Janssen in the GCC, arrived in Dubai in early 2013 with the task to restructure the company’s regional organization to leverage a new portfolio of breakthrough products. With vast experience in marketing and strategic roles at Janssen in the US and Europe, Van der Goten is confident that some of the innovative business approaches implemented in those markets can be rewired to the peculiarities of the Gulf countries. In his esteem, collaboration 25 Novartis Pharma Services Inc. – UAE P.O. Box : 23510, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Tel: +971-4-4357049 www.novartis.com UAE March 2014 26 pharmaboardroom.com Special SponSored Section Uae report with authorities, academia and other businesses is the only way to reach a solution to the pressing health needs of the region, such as diabetes. “We have had preliminary discussions and there is a lot of traction on these kinds of approaches. The authorities are happy to work together in a different context. What the new scenario is going to look like is still under discussion and something that I am uncertain of myself. The important thing at the moment is that we understand the framework that needs to be implemented beyond a classical marketing approach”, he claims. “A fresh framework will take into account educational needs as part of the budget, because right now is the key moment to build needed awareness to curb the prevalence of diabetes. This must be done now because the government still has sufficient funds to manage the burden of the disease for decades to come, but that is only if we manage to control and prevent further propagation. The answers we seek together with the authorities are regarding how to do this best. Clearly there are some inherent risks in doing this, but the only way to innovate and generate true changes in how we approach healthcare is by taking risks and trying new things.” One partner. All solutions. Visit us at Arab Health 2014 New Hill-Rom Location @ SHK Saeed Hall 3 - Stand N° S3B30 Hill-Rom Total Room Solution Services TM Contact your Hill-Rom representative today to learn more. www.hill-rom.com - EEMEA@hill-rom.com 27 - 30 January 2014 Dubai International Convention & Exhibition Centre S21 FOCUS REPORTS octoBer 2013 m AW_1-1.pgs magenta cyan yellow09.13.2013 21:31 black UAE march 2014 ADVANSTAR_PDF/X-1a Dubai Healthcare City Karim El-Alaoui, managing director of MENA for Boheringer Ingelheim, echoes the need to strengthen alliances in order to drive business beyond the pills and sales rep model. Contrary to traditional perceptions of competition, Boehringer Ingelheim has forged a partnership with diabetes expert, Lilly, in order to maximize their local efforts against the disease. El-Alaoui boasts that “the main objective of this alliance is to make sure that we can provide medications to the patients who need it. By joining forces we will be able to demonstrate that 1 + 1 = 3, in the sense that more investments will be made in the field of diabetes. As regards the sales-force it will also be bolstered and essentially doubled as both companies will be working together to ensure that more patients have access to these products.” “The reality is that as long as companies are enhancing their diabetes portfolios, naturally, they would like to generate awareness around it. However, industry initiatives are not sufficient – they will never be enough – because it all has to be done in partnership with the Ministries of Health and medical community of the countries we operate in. The key to effective awareness is to work with the support and hand-in-hand with local authorities so that we can tackle the disease on all fronts.” From such experiences it is evident that the Middle East is serving as an entrepreneurial hotbed for pharmaceutical executives who are keen to experiment with innovative business strategies. Pooling lessons from other markets and with incomparable growth opportunities, managers are willing to take greater risks to excel. For the last two years Aspen Pharmaceuticals’ regional manager for MENA, Tara Banasi, has been responsible for launching the company’s tailored portfolio in the region, which mostly consists of divested products acquired from Big Pharma. At times this has meant launching 12 new brands within in a 3-4 month period, which has demanded new approaches to individual markets and a great deal of experimentation. pharmaboardroom.com 27 Special SponSored Section Uae report “Across the region, we have many third party distributors who simply take the goods from the warehouses to the customers. I realized there was no one truly looking after our business in those countries. Many of our distributors lacked the necessary passion and know-how to drive our products into the market as successfully as I would like. I then decided to hire key account managers who could take on that responsibility and manage a very strategic portfolio. I started off hiring 20 people in Egypt through outsourcing companies and many people thought I was crazy because we are speaking about a country of 80 million people. The outsourcing model, where you pay the people’s salary and train them but are not liable for them, is really only seen in Europe. So far it has paid off incredibly well and we are trying to replicate it in other markets,” beams Banasi. “You can’t call Aspen an innovative company because all of our products are bought from other companies. Nevertheless, we have innovative business models where we are doing something different. In KSA, for example, I decided to hire pure Saudis straight out of university. I molded them, trained them and paid them well, and these are the people who are responsible for growing our market share by 30%. No one else had done this in KSA, and the authorities were very impressed by the initiative, which has gained us much recognition in their eyes.” All the signs are palpable that the Middle East region, led by the UAE, will continue to set benchmarks for the development of healthcare. But for how long will this golden era last for the global pharmaceutical industry? Estimates predict that double digit growth will continue for the next three years, after which annual increases will then stabilize around 8-9% CAGR. Genpharm’s Smaira summarizes this forecast succinctly in saying that “the maturity of these markets is being accelerated. Today a product is launched in Europe and the following year it is here, so these markets won’t be “emerging” for a very long term. As this is a transitional phase in the pharmaceutical market, we think there are still windows of opportunity. The markets are heterogeneous and strategies have to be different and flexible. Some markets are very brand oriented others are moving towards a generic model.” For the time being, it seems like the Middle East will remain the apple for most pharmaceutical companies eyes. Promoting Health Improving Life Science For A Better Life There are approximately 30,000 different diseases known today. A satisfactory form of therapy is only available for one-third of them. Bayer HealthCare, a subgroup of Bayer AG, develops innovative products to improve health and quality of life for both humans and animals. In addition to activities in the fields of Animal Health, Consumer Care and Diabetes Care, the company also focuses on specialty pharmaceuticals. Bayer HealthCare is an international leader in this sector. A strong community for a healthy future. www bayer.com magenta cyan yellow black CR UAE Ad-Bayer AW REV_1-1.pgs 09.20.2013 21:16 ADVANSTAR_PDF/X-1a octoBer 2013 FOCUS REPORTS S22 UAE March 2014 28 Interview with: Marwan Abdulaziz, Executive Director - Dubiotech INTERVIEW WITH: Marwan Abdulaziz, Executive Director - Dubiotech Focus Reports: Dubiotech is the first UAE sci- FR: What are the main opportunities that ence park created in 2005. How did the idea of this venture originate and what have been its major challenges? MARWAN ABDULAZIZ: Dubiotech was created by one of Dubai’s most respected real estate developers in response to the high growth of the healthcare industry and the opportunities for investment that were identified for that sector. Aligned with the government’s vision of promoting this sector, Dubiotech was set up as a free zone to attract foreign companies and investors. Our aim is to be close to the companies that set up their operations here by trying to understand their needs and accommodating that as much as possible. Whether they are setting up a laboratory, or a business center or a logistics warehouse, it is up to us to make any possibility a reality. There have been a number of challenges since the outset, beginning with the fact that none of us on the management team are technical people. None of us has scientific training, however, our different backgrounds provides us with a solid understanding of the business. In a certain way we see ourselves as facilitators for the industry, because we work very closely with the government. Often, we will address an industry challenge and take the matter to the authorities on behalf of the industry. Our discussions with the government have always been very positive and they are extremely supportive of our strategy and activities. This has helped Dubiotech grow rapidly in the last few years. you identify for the industry as a whole? MARWAN ABDULAZIZ: The industry is really going through a massive shift with two major trends being picked up by investors. One is the generic manufacturing opportunity that emerges with many patents expiring, and we already see companies such as Pharmax moving into this segment. Such companies reinforce local manufacturing capabilities and also work very closely with the MOH to assist in the reduction of pharmaceutical prices given that today 80% of products are imported. Imports are obviously subject to currency fluctuations, shortages and political instabilities in other parts of the world. This why there is a lot of support for generic manufacturing. The second major opportunity is more scientific in nature and is related to the personalization of medicine with companies that are looking to truly understand people’s DNA. There are many exciting developments in this field, including innovative diagnostics that can be applied to determine everything from genetic predisposition to certain diseases, vitamin and nutrient deficiencies. With such tests one can then also begin exploring the food supplement industry to provide tailormade solutions for people with specific deficiencies. Marwan Abdulaziz, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR UAE MArch 2014 DUBIOTECH FR: Dubai so far has very little heritage of scientific research and scientific education. How does Dubiotech address this talent shortage? 29 MARWAN ABDULAZIZ: We perceive our role in this as a facilitator and moderator that can bring all three relevant parties – government, business and universities – together so that scientific research can surge. We have noticed over the years that the universities don’t really talk to the industry. There’s a large gap between what happens in the market and what’s talked about in the university, and therefore there is a disconnect between both sectors. To address this, we organized an event last year that brought together both of those sectors so that they could sit down and have fruitful discussions to understand each other better with the aim of working together in the future. Such initiatives allow students to realize what kind of opportunities exist in the market and for them to understand that we are encouraging the study of science. There needs to be a shift in the mindset of students so that it is clear that with a science degree there are still many exciting opportunities for them in the future and they will not necessarily be stuck in a lab their entire lives. What we are now seeing is a lot of universities offering biotechnology courses for the first time, including PHd programs. Universities are also seeing that there is potential, there are opportunities and this time it has to grow not only in dialogue but also in terms of concrete actions. FR: What’s next for Dubiotech? MARWAN ABDULAZIZ: The way we see it is that the industry moves in specific phases. The first phase is the establishment of sales and marketing offices by the major pharmaceutical companies. We have accomplished this by attracting 14 companies and hosting their commercial operations here. There’s a large gap between what happens in the market and what’s talked about in the university After this has been accomplished, companies then begin to realize that they need to be closer to their customers, which bring us to the second phase of development that involves the localization of supply chains. We already have a couple of companies that have set up logistics and storage facilities here in Dubiotech. So far the advantages of this have been clear as companies can be much more responsive to the local market. The third phase is then the manufacturing of pharmaceutical products. Th is can include repackaging, primary packaging and secondary packaging, and blistering. We are currently talking to at least five or six companies exploring this possibility, and already have Pharmax well into its construction plans of their manufacturing plant. This is the phase where we see ourselves now. The final and fourth phase will be the scientific research and I think that will be the toughest one to crack because it involves coordinating numerous other parties. I think this phase will be longer term and very gradual to achieve, but we might start seeing a move into this over the next 5 years. At the same time Dubiotech wants to make sure that whatever our shareholders have invested will provide interesting returns for them. We have realized that the growth of the industry really brings the results and not vice versa, so we are all in this for the longrun. If we try to address the challenges now and help the industry grow, we know that the payoffs will come. UAE MArch 2014 30 Interview with: Karim Smaira & Kamel Ghammachi, Managing Partners GENPHARM INTERVIEW WITH: Karim Smaira & Kamel Ghammachi, Managing Partners - GENPHARM Focus Reports: Karim, can you speak to us about the birth of Genpharm, and more broadly about your personal transition from big pharma to setting up your own venture? KARIM SMAIRA & KAMEL GHAMMACHI: The transition was triggered by a couple of things. Initially, it was the entrepreneurial spirit that I had started to lack in a very centralized, corporate world. I was fortunate enough to have a wealth of experience at an early age and I found that it was the right time, both from an experience and knowledge point of view to do it. Once the decision was made, the next steps were: 1- finding the right partner sharing the same vision and the right background. Kamel’s profile was a perfect fit, a vast experience in both the corporate world and as an entrepreneur. 2- finding the appropriate niche. Looking at the segments that are growing in the market and matching them with our expertise, we needed to find where Genpharm could add value. The three segments that are currently growing in the Middle East are generics, branded generics and new, innovative biotech products. Some of the largest disease areas are oncology, respiratory diseases, and women’s health, which governments have mandated as focus areas. Factoring in another element, after a long period without new breakthrough products being approved, 2012 saw a record of new approvals by the FDA, which they expect to UAE MArch 2014 surpass this year as well. Most of this activity is coming from very niche indications— orphan drugs, rare disease, and if not directly from orphan drugs then usually in sub-indications. In neurology, like Alzheimer’s or MS the sub-indication is spasticity, and in oncology it is pain management. My experience has been selling evidence based, clinically supported products. In the years spent at Serono, we were pioneering the launch of the early treatments for multiple sclerosis (MS) and the hormones for fertility treatment, while Kamel’s experience has been has focused in the last years on Market access of rare genetic diseases. So, given these market dynamics and our personal experiences, it was clear to us that Genpharm could add value in these type of segments. The key objective and the founding principle is to provide alternative therapies or new therapies for patients that had nothing except symptomatic treatments. In addition, the Middle East is not a focus for orphan companies, which are usually a one-drug company. Their typical launch cycle is US, Europe, and then five or six years later in Latin America, Asia and the MENA region. In just one year we have attracted several partners that are benefiting from sales upsides and early market penetration in MENA. FR: Karim, following your market analysis, which areas of focus have you chosen for Genpharm? KARIM SMAIRA & KAMEL GHAMMACHI: We decided 31 to focus on four pillars in the company: oncology, CNS, women’s health and rare disease. Rare disease is one standing pillar. There are usually a very limited number of treating physicians. This is also attractive for us since we wanted a highly specialized model. Managing 200 medical reps that sell generics is not of interest. Instead, we wanted to compete on value and science rather than price. Having said that, the numbers needed to make sense in terms of investments, disease awareness programs and treatment awareness is costly. It is a where large part of our effort and investment go. We are mostly building markets from scratch for most of the companies we are working with. FR: Karim, is Genpharm self-funded? KARIM SMAIRA & KAMEL GHAMMACHI: We are very proud to be entirely self-funded; my partner, Kamel Ghammachi and I have put up a nice start-up capital for two individuals. The company value has already increased seven times over the last year, which is only based on independent audits that have looked at the value of our contracts and forecast of sales. We have had a lot of interests from people and institutions to invest with us early on. The intention is to create value and then to make sure that we have shareholders that also add value. We are looking for people in the healthcare business that are aligned with our vision. We want to create a portfolio, establish our credibility and a track record. Subsequently, we are planning to develop our own brands, or license-in brands. FR: Karim, in terms of challenges, there are inherent risks in bringing these sorts of products here, like a lack of a framework, IP regulation, etc. How do you manage to convince these companies to trust you with their products? Like any start-up there are a number of challenges. For one, this is not a model that is very common, so doing your homework before going in is essential. The first question we always receive is, “what happens to our IP if we provide you with our regulatory file?” It is our job to explain that although a company might not have 100% percent protection, practice has shown that IP has not been violated. This is because in this region we don’t have the manufacturing capabilities to produce these type of innovative products. Also, the Ministry of Health provides data exclusivity, which is another way of protecting data for approximately 3-7 years, depending on the indication or products. Another frequent concern is that there aren’t approved therapies. But if a product has scientific backing and the FDA and EMA have already approved it, the product can then be imported on name patient sales for a period that can, extend for up to 2-3 years. Pricing is another risk element. The population is growing, as are the medical needs and with all of the investments in clinics and hospitals, the healthcare bill is gigantic. Companies need to make sure they have reimbursement for these therapies, since counting only out of pocket will limit them to very few patients in the private sector. Pricing has become more transparent. Today there is a very clear pricing process. The harmonization of pricing is gradual, but it is taking place. The maturity of these markets is also being accelerated. Today a product is launched in Europe and the following year it is here, so these markets won’t be “emerging” for a very long term. As this is a transitional phase in the pharmaceutical market, we think there are still windows of opportunity. The markets are heterogeneous and strategies have to be different and flexible. Some markets are very brand oriented others are moving towards a generic model UAE MArch 2014 32 Interview with: Dr. Ayman Sahli, CEO - Julphar Pharmaceuticals INTERVIEW WITH: Dr. Ayman Sahli, CEO - Julphar Pharmaceuticals Focus Reports: Under your leadership, Julphar has established itself as a leading pharmaceutical company in the Middle East. What are the next goals and benchmarks that you want to achieve for the company? DR. AYMAN SAHLI: Julphar always endeavors to remain true to its core business which is providing high quality affordable medicines within our region and emerging markets. Due to the unfamiliar landscape and highly fragmented market, this area proves a challenge to multinational companies, of who in the past have refrained from well serving our region with the introduction of new medicines. Over the past twenty years, we have seen a drastic change in the socio-economic climate of the gulf region and neighboring countries. There has been considerable growth in terms of wealth and a sharp increase in health expenditures, which was mandated by the Ministry of Health. These factors have aided our local objectives and also enabled us to better help under-served regions. This was further realized in 2013 via the inauguration of our local manufacturing base in Ethiopia, with capacities enabling coverage of the African region. Within the Middle East, demand is driving the development of advanced infrastructure, inclusive of clinics, hospitals and universities. It is essential that local and regional companies focus on supplying these modern organisations with the right pharmaceuticals. Furthermore, we also see the importance of not only being a manufacturer of medicines but investing in educational support to doctors and healthcare providers; as a direct Dr. Ayman Sahli, CEO - JULPHAR PHARMACEUTICALS UAE MArch 2014 means of providing the latest pharmacological advances, and in turn improving patient outcomes. Julphar is currently working on developing Biotechnology resources within our locality. Biotechnology is more demanding from a scientific and manufacturing perspective, requiring time and investment in research and operations. We are keen to play a significant role in this be instrumental within the global Biotechnology arena. FR: Julphar’s step into biotech was cemented when you began producing insulin. Within the biotech segment what are the next disease areas and products that you are currently looking to produce? DR. AYMAN SAHLI: The decision to enter into Insulin was considered as part of the wider Diabetes platform, complementing existing products in our portfolio essential for the management of the disease. Insulin can prove challenging due to the availability of raw material, and expanse and time connected with this. We are pleased to be currently in the midst of obtaining regulatory approval from EMA in Europe. Furthermore we are now in the process of expanding upon our Diabetes portfolio and exploring newer generations of longer acting insulins. Our first venture into Biotech was via Erythropoietin, with the objective of providing this at a significantly lower price, produced by a regional company with an efficient distribution center, with all the additional services, i.e. the training for the healthcare provider. We are currently working on strategies to expand our biotechnology portfolio, but 33 respect the demanding nature of this field and the resources it requires. It is also important to bear in mind that biotechnology is still an unclear area in terms of the regulatory framework and processes. FR: What role is Julphar playing in shaping and creating a regulatory framework for biosimilars in the UAE? DR. AYMAN SAHLI: Julphar intends to pave the way and assist in bringing clarity to regulation, which will aid the smooth transition of these products within our region. We gladly welcome the incursion of other experienced Biotech companies in this quest. Access to complete resources is also key in the development of biotech in the region. Inclusive of attracting experts from other regions, of who can bring with them experience. We must also accept that on the whole it is a lengthy process likely to encompass many hurdles and new challenges along the way. FR: Given the rapid influx of Big Pharma into the region what opportunities do you see in terms of partnering with multinational industries other for transfer technology for licensing products etc.? DR. AYMAN SAHLI: The region has a total of 300400 pharmaceutical companies, which illustrates the heavy fragmentation of the market. We are the second or third biggest company with AED1.4 billion of sales; and the only Middle Eastern company that has a registration in all markets and actively enforces global standards of practice. As the Ministry of Health also enforces tighter regulations, many smaller players will be pushed out of the market, which enables the larger companies to dominate. Furthermore, regulation within the Middle East is also fragmented. Julphar is expe- rienced in this, however, multinational companies are generally used to single markets with unified regulations. Thus, as a result it is more difficult to gain market share of a generic product, with many competitors, in an emerging market. When partnering with innovative companies, Julphars primary objective lies within the transfer of technology in order to manufacture advanced products, locally. As this region is still unknown territory to some, many international companies are often reluctant to engage despite the great opportunities here. The differentiating factor of Julphar is that we have a certain ambition that goes beyond the traditional generic model, through our investment in biotechnology. Along with this we have the ability to access many countries within this complex area and are actively working to streamline and facilitate access via regulators. FR: What are your globalization plans for the company? DR. AYMAN SAHLI: We have a simple model which is tied to our expertise in manufacturing great quality products at low costs. Leveraging this, we are able to expand into new products and new markets. Our capacities enable us to serve the wider region; and we are developing partnerships in order to fulfill the demand for technology transfers in underserved areas. We are well positioned to enter atypical emerging markets which currently stretch as far as Ecuador. To add to this our local base in Ethiopia has opened up a lot of opportunities. We are a young and emerging company, we are flexible and this is the leverage that sets us apart from larger, western orientated organisations. UAE MArch 2014 34 Interview with: DR. BR Shetty, CEO - NMC Health & Neopharma INTERVIEW WITH: DR. BR Shetty, CEO - NMC Healthcare & Neopharma Focus Reports: You originally came to the UAE to open a one-room clinic, with nothing else but your pharmacist training, and today your name is renowned. Can you speak to us about this evolution? DR. BR SHETTY: I came to this country exactly 40 years ago in 1973, with just a blessing from my mother. “Where ever you go my son, be good to people around you,” she said. I remember watching black and white TV and seeing his Highness, Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the father of the nation. Every time he spoke, people were watching and standing transfi xed. One of the things I concluded from his speeches was that he was committed to establishing quality health care for all at an affordable cost. So keeping these two things in mind— people and service— I became the first outdoor salesman in the country and that’s how the idea behind NMC Health was born. I first started a private medical center, which was half my house and half my office. It was separated into a dental clinic, a pathology laboratory, and a pharmacy below. This is how I also started my wholesale pharmaceutical division. I took some agencies (which at the time was still possible) and went to the market. The concept of going out and selling was non-existent, so I began by scientifically promoting the product to doctors. Back then the warehouses didn’t have proper storage of medicines and therefore they also sometimes carried defective stock. I practically revo- Dr. Br Shetty, CEO - NMC HEALTH & NEOPHARMA UAE MArch 2014 lutionized the system and made sure that everything was sold in a systematic way, on a first come first serve basis, with a proper expiry date, and this made a very good impact on the market. Given that we didn’t have manpower at that time, I personally lifted the cartons and delivered the goods to doctors’ doorsteps, supermarkets, and other pharmacies. To this day I am still reaping that goodwill. Having a pharmacist background, I realized that with wholesale agencies and retail pharmacies, I could also integrate pharmaceutical manufacturing. This was my aim, and it finally was achieved with Neopharma Pharmaceuticals. The factory was inaugurated in 2003 by Dr. Abdul Kalam, a scientist, who was also the president of India at the time. When he saw the facilities he asked what my market was, when I said the Middle East he simply replied: “No, you should go global.” There were his golden words and I’ve valued all the blessings I received. As of today, we are doing extremely well and we are the best generic pharmacy company in the region. We have partnerships with Hetero Pharmaceuticals and Biocon. We are in the initial phases of biopharma and biotech for breast cancer. We are also producing a cardiovascular treatment in the form of tablets with Hetero pharmaceuticals in Abu Dhabi, also known as Nexgen Pharmaceuticals. Nexgen is a joint venture between Neopharma and Hetero Group. The most recent development has been 35 the Dr. BR Shetty Research Centre; the first research center in the country, opened last year. FR: Coming back to the Merck Serono deal, how was Neopharma chosen as their local partner of choice? DR. BR SHETTY: It was not an easy process; Merck Serono audited all the factories in the area until they concluded that Neopharma had the best facilities. Also, I believe they realized that as a company committed to R&D, we do not compromise on quality. I am of course honored by their decision and am extremely grateful. We are looking forward to working together and are prepared to go to any measure to maintain quality and continue our relationship. FR: Considering that you have presence in all the segments of the healthcare ecosystem, what is the trend that you see in the future for this company? DR. BR SHETTY: NMC group has gone initially from a pharmacy to pharmaceutical distribution, to a manufacturing factory, and with the inclusion of R&D, it equals one circle. On the healthcare end, I have started a clinic, a medical center, a hospital, specialty hospitals, and now the only element lacking is health education. Hence, I am intending to open a medical college in Abu Dhabi in collaboration with Duke University. It will focus on translational research, with a center for entrepreneurship and innovation on one integrated campus. The aim is to incorporate informatics and IT in order to advance our healthcare systems and life sciences. All that is left now is to obtain the blessing from his Highness so that we can start building as soon as possible. I am intending to open a medical college in Abu Dhabi in collaboration with Duke University. Th is endeavor will be my dream come true, since it is the fi nal missing link to complete the cycle. Medical devices is another sector we are exploring. Initially the products will be branded under Neopharma, but after that we will brand them separately. We already have an imaging system called Unity that takes x-rays, but soon we are getting a new unit that enables x-rays in motion, so the doctor can know which vertebra has a problem. This is also very useful for animal care, especially for horses and camels. FR: As a young man, did you ever dream of making it big in a foreign country? DR. BR SHETTY: I first came to this country to clear my liability back home. The day I cleared it, I declared I am the richest person in the world. After that I started taking risks. But this company was built on hard work alone; Shetty’s sweat is the capital, since I didn’t bring anything from India. I am grateful to this country and the royalty for the opportunity they gave me to realize my dreams, and to be so successful in this country. I can proudly say I am successful now. I am the fi rst one in the GCC to be listed on the London stock exchange, which paves the way for others. UAE MArch 2014 36 Interview with: Walid Kattouha, Head of Middle East Cluster - Novartis INTERVIEW WITH: Walid Kattouha, Head of Middle East Cluster - Novartis Focus Reports: Speak to us about Novartis’ strategy in the Middle East that has positioned you as a leading pharmaceutical company in the region. WALID KATTOUHA: Most people believe that the Middle East markets are all the same, but this couldn’t be further from the truth. There are so many specific characteristics to each market, due to their political situation and history, which require us to operate very differently from one country to the next. It is this adaptability that makes a real difference when it comes to the success of a company in the region. This is why local knowledge is essential to succeed in these markets. One advantage of the region is that we can learn from our lessons in other markets around the world and tailor those strategies to specific situations and conditions in the region. As part of our wider strategy we are trying to go beyond simply selling pills. We realize that we are experts in disease areas that are of great importance to this country, and as such we feel that we have much value to add in terms of improving the healthcare conditions of the UAE and greater region. The aim is to become essential healthcare partners to the government rather than simply being viewed as a pharmaceutical company selling products through the traditional way of marketing. In the Middle East, it has only been in recent years that pharmaceutical companies are perceived as healthcare partners by health authorities. This is partly due to the fact that most major pharmaceutical Walid Kattouha, HEAD OF MIDDLE EAST CLUSTER - NOVARTIS UAE MArch 2014 companies used to operate through representative offices and local agents, meaning it was perceived that they were only here to sell their products, sometimes at very high prices. In the last 10 years there has been a shift to build rapport with local health authorities and to determine how the expertise of global pharmaceutical companies around the world can serve them in a better way. FR: Given Novartis’ long-time experience in these markets, and the trust authorities have in your company, what remains the biggest challenge for Novartis in the Middle East? WALID KATTOUHA: The challenges for the pharmaceutical industry are typically the same throughout the world, so the challenges that we experience today in the Middle East are very similar to what we were experiencing in Europe ten years ago. Whereas European countries are today using similar benchmarks and employing strategies that are alike, this was not always the case and in the past we also had to deal with very different regulatory environments in each of the European countries. Overall the underlying challenge for the Middle Eastern region comes down to improving access to treatments. This is particularly important at this time when lifestyles are changing across the region, and diseases related to these changes, such as hypertension, obesity and diabetes, are becoming more prevalent. Such diseases 37 are also causing a greater burden for health expenditures in the countries, while in parallel the cost of innovation for pharmaceutical companies has been rising over the years. Given such trends, we must fi nd a middle ground together with health authorities to reign in health expenditures while at the same time rewarding innovation appropriately with adequate pricing and reimbursement schemes, according to locally applicable regulations. If we all agree that the common goal is to improve the outcome of patients, then we can collaboratively work through this challenge to create an effective healthcare system in this region. Furthermore, considering that the pharmaceutical market is growing so quickly in the Middle East, this has led companies to rethink their operational models, to maximize their capabilities and build local talent that can support such levels of growth. This includes hiring skilled people locally and providing them with international experience so that they can be exposed to best practices in other markets. Training this local talent demands heavy investment from our side, which is also a challenge for us. In parallel, health authorities are also improving their own capabilities in order to speed up access to medicines and improve overall medical practices. In this regard, global pharmaceutical companies also have an important role to play to assist local authorities through this evolution by sharing our expertise with them and providing the best advice based on our experiences. Another challenge that we experience in this region is related to the protection of intellection property (IP), as many countries do not have clear legal frameworks for patent protection. Overall, most countries do respect patents despite the lack of legal protection and IP violation is not a major issue. Nevertheless, some countries would certainly improve the overall business environment and generate greater confidence for the pharmaceutical industry by defining clear or clearer laws for IP protection. Finally, the last difficulty of working in the Middle East is related to the political instability found in some of the countries in the region that also affect neighboring markets. This requires that we become very agile and quick in our response to situations so that we can shift our operational models according to different political realities. Despite these difficulties, we always try to find the right way to ensure that patients in those countries still have access to our medicines. We must keep serving the patients. FR: As disease profiles are shifting and healthcare sectors are being shaped, what role does research have to play within this context? WALID KATTOUHA: That is a very relevant question because I am certain that these rapid lifestyle changes will eventually lead to medical scenarios that are specific to this region. Th is is the right time to pair the capabilities of pharmaceutical companies and government in order to boost research in the Middle East so that we can better assess the needs of patients and the different ways that we can meet those. There is a general lack of Disease prevalence and Health economics data in the Middle East, which is something that we can easily improve if we all focus on this and collaborate on obtaining the right indicators that can help to better assess healthcare needs. UAE MArch 2014 38 Interview with: Moritz Hartmann, General Manager Middle East - Roche Diagnostics INTERVIEW WITH: Moritz Hartmann, General Manager Middle East - Roche Diagnostics Focus Reports: The first management center for Roche Diagnostics outside of Switzerland was set up here in Dubai in 2012. From an investment perspective, why was Dubai chosen as a preferred location? MORITZ HARTMANN: First of all, you have to understand that we are moving away from a traditional export approach as regards the Middle East region. In the past we used a centralized department at our global logistics hub to serve these markets. However, with the diversification of our business and the increasing importance of the medical value of our products, we realized that the Middle Eastern markets need a specific approach in order to succeed here. Given the great opportunities that this region holds and the overall trend of local governments investing heavily in healthcare, we decided this would be an opportune location to expand our management center model. Previously, most of the focus of our customer service was on the ease of work flow which is something that we can support relatively easily. Today we are more concerned in providing integral solutions and support to our clients by ensuring they have the adequate medical knowledge and tools to make the most of our products. For example, the medical content that runs on the diagnostics machine itself, i.e. the selection of blood tests, their availability and the knowledge about such tests is becoming increasingly important for in- vitro diagnostics. Th is sort of support is obviously far more complex and varies per country because of genetic differences. In order to attend to such market needs, we decided to regionalize the export business. Within this context, the Middle East has been the number one focus. We were the first region receiving its own regional management center. Technically, the center is a subsidiary of the Roche group in the Middle East in Dubai (UAE). From here, we closely support our distribution partners of the different countries to make sure that the knowledge, the training, the backup functions and the remote support is set up to meet European and North American standards in terms of our response time, and of how we serve customers in the market to the same levels and standards. We have noticed that the government truly wants to raise the quality levels of its healthcare system. We want to be there and act as partners by being closely available for them to customize and develop a modern healthcare sector. There are not many countries in the world where the government aims to develop a role model type of healthcare system. Th is is an exciting opportunity for Roche to be part of. It is very exciting in terms of the market needs and demands. With our unique combination of pharmaceuticals and diagnostics we believe that this is the region where we should be and support. Of course, the region as well is Moritz hartmann, GENERAL MANAGER MIDDLE EAST - ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS UAE MArch 2014 39 quite complex, due to its political scenario, which is another reason why Dubai was chosen as a logistics hub. FR: One of the greatest challenges of setting up large-scale operations in a developing market is finding the right human resources. What has been your experience in the UAE so far? MORITZ HARTMANN: On the one hand, one of the reasons to establish our management center in the UAE was to become a more attractive organization to source talented people. On the other hand, the need for qualified people within the region is very high. These countries need to develop the skills of the population to be able to fi ll such vacancies. Th is is the perfect example of how we customize to the local market. We have set up our own training center here in Dubai, which is something unique when compared to other markets. At the moment, this training center is still virtual and operates remotely, however, we are now building a dedicated facility to start operating next year. We will have our own training facility in order to provide a significant amount of trainings to healthcare providers, in particular at a technical level – we need to make sure that knowledge provides value. Nevertheless, continuous education is a necessity anywhere, from laboratories to managerial levels. FR: While HR is a challenge that can be solved internally, the Middle East can still be overbearing in terms of the numerous regulatory and pricing and environments that one must deal with. How do you approach this situation? MORITZ HARTMANN: There are always two ways to approach this situation. One is to In the Middle East it is very important to not just come and try to make fast money. complain and do nothing, and the other is to try to understand what the driving force behind such differences is. We see and understand why each country is taking specifics steps. Each and every step is in some way logical and understandable when places within the context of each country’s healthcare system. As an example, in Saudi Arabia there are extremely rigid controls of temperatures for the transportation of sensitive products. It is just a logical thing because it gets very hot in KSA and some of the airports do not have enough facilities to handle the goods appropriately. All they are doing in Saudi Arabia is enforcing the quality of the products, even though this means a higher operating cost for us because the temperature must always be monitored. From our side, we do all we can to support this, because we understand that it is a safety issue at the end of the day. In any case, it is true that complying with regulations for 20 countries is not an easy task and it requires a lot of resources. FR: What would you advise to a manager entering a regional role such as this? MORITZ HARTMANN: In the Middle East it is very important to not just come and try to make fast money. One can get distracted by a lot of the visible wealth here, but those days are over. If you want to be successful in the Middle East you have to come for the long run. You have to build a long term relationship and deliver in the long term. It is about providing superior services rather than a product alone. UAE MArch 2014 40 Interview with: Waclaw Lukowicz, CEO - Siemens Healthcare Middle East INTERVIEW WITH: Waclaw Lukowicz, CEO Siemens Healthcare Middle East Focus Reports: What is Siemens’ vision for healthcare in the Middle East, and what strategy is the company employing to achieve its goals? WACLAW LUKOWICZ: Our global strategy centers on innovation. That’s really at the core of our DNA and it fits very well into the regional strategy for the Middle East. We notice that regional developments aim to bring healthcare closer to the people and to bring the highest quality of service to them. This is combined with our longstanding presence, through which we aim to do the same. We’ve been striving for the same goals for decades; in Egypt, for example, we recently celebrated our 110th Anniversary. This combination put us in a unique position as we are able to provide our innovation through our established presence. The market here is somewhat unique because you see the growing demand for health. You see a population that is still very young, but it is going to be alert because of better lifestyle, better health care. They are actually going to live older, and they are going to face the same lifestyle diseases that we see in developed countries. We need to create the right healthcare systems to prepare for this. Geographically and demographically speaking, the Middle East is a vast region and the recent wealth of these countries are creating a huge demand for healthcare. This is what makes this region so attractive and interesting at the moment. Waclaw Lukowicz, CEO - SIEMENS HEALTHCARE MIDDLE EAST UAE MArch 2014 FR: In the Middle East we still see a strong division between public and private healthcare, with a recent surge in private spending. How is Siemens addressing this dichotomy given that your strategy is centered on partnering with public stakeholders? WACLAW LUKOWICZ: We are addressing both segments in different ways. A trend that we see in the private sector are crossnational hospital chains that we are focusing on at the moment. On average, I believe that the public market is still more important with larger investments. On the other hand, the private sector is very much focused on efficiency, cost and providing the most advanced technologies. When we speak about maximizing efficiency, this is not only related to the actual medical procedures, but it’s also relevant to the whole work flow of a hospital or clinic. It’s how fast can you do it, how difficult it is, what kind of time you need to prepare the patient to do the examinations, how complicated the workflow is. In this regard there is also a shift towards the automation of processes, and our diagnostics products are very much focused on this automation trend. Furthermore, as the ageing population increases and the burden of lifestyle diseases increases the public healthcare burden, then the move to provide cost-effective solutions will become essential. At the point it no longer becomes a discussion regarding whether our equipment is 41 too costly but rather how this equipment can reduce the overall cost treatment. With early detection we can save lives and reduce the time for treatments, therefore minimizing total healthcare costs. FR: Have the government authorities have been receptive of this holistic approach to healthcare costs? WACLAW LUKOWICZ: They definitely have. One of the best examples that I can think of is the work we have done with breast cancer screening. This involves a very large campaign, because it’s a very serious disease that touches every one of us. We all know somebody in his or her surrounding that is affected by breast cancer. Early detection is the most effective tool against this disease, and our products are the most advanced in detecting any tumors. Health authorities have understood this and are investing in providing the necessary educational and early detection opportunities to minimize costs in the actual treatment of the disease. With a holistic outlook in healthcare you have the human aspect and the economic considerations. The human side is related to saving and improving lives, while the economic element determines that spending money in early detection is much cheaper than curing a disease that has broken out. In the long run this mentality is not something specific to developed countries, but rather the global healthcare sector will be outcome-based. FR: How difficult has it been for you to find the skilled labour and talent that goes parallel with the equipment? WACLAW LUKOWICZ: Let’s put it this way; the talent that actually works with the equip- “You see a population that is still very young, but it is going to be alert because of better lifestyle, better health care.” ment is with the customers. The issue of talent is probably one of the greatest challenges for our clients, for us and most other companies operating in this region. When I sit with some of the ministries we do exchange best practices on how to address this issue, because clearly the pool of local talent that is specialized in those requirements is not very large. If you look at the population in the UAE, the vast majority are experts like you and me. It’s really a big challenge to do it and to get the right skill set. Th is is why we are sitting down to have these discussions with authorities in all countries. In Saudi Arabia, for example, we have hired local engineers and then trained them at one of our global excellence centers. Sure this is a challenge, and there is no magical solution for it, but it is also something that governments understand. Th is is a very encouraging sign and they realize that it is a key to their success. Nevertheless, it is something that will take many years. It’s relatively easy to build a hospital; it will take two years to get the bricks and mortar and even outfit it with the latest equipment. On the other hand it will take between 10-15 years to train the necessary staff to run such a hospital. So yes, this is a challenge that will take time. UAE MArch 2014 42 Company index American Hospital Dubai................... 17 International Diabetes Foundation...... 16 Amgen..................................................11 Janssen ............................................... 23 Android................................................ 21 Kuwait Investment Authority ........... 13 Apple.............................................. 21, 26 Aspen Pharmaceuticals................ 25, 26 AstraZeneca.................................. 15, 17 Bayer........................................... 9, 17, 21 Biocon ........................................... 20, 33 LifeCodexx .......................................... 14 Lilly ............................................... 16, 25 Mayo Clinic ......................................... 17 Merck Serono ........................... 8, 19, 34 Boehringer Ingelheim ....................... 25 Ministry of Health – Kuwait .............. 16 Burrill & Co. .........................................11 Ministry of Health – Oman ............... 16 Cleveland Clinic ................................. 17 Ministry of Health – UAE .................. 16 Dimensions Healthcare ..................... 21 Mundipharma ....................................11 Dubai Health Authority ............... 13, 19 Dubai Healthcare City ......................... 9 Dubiotech ........................... 9, 11, 27, 28 Duke University .......................... 19, 34 Elan Pharmaceuticals .........................11 Neopharma .......................19, 20, 33, 34 NewBridge Pharmaceuticals .............11 NMC Group .................................. 19, 34 Novartis ....................................... 23, 35 European Medicines Agency ............ 15 Pfizer ....................................................11 GE Healthcare ................................... 24 Pharmax Pharmaceuticals ..... 11, 27, 28 Genpharm Services ......... 14, 26, 29, 30 Rashid Hospital................................... 17 Genzyme ............................................11 Roche Diagnostics ...................... 23, 37 GSK ....................................................... 9 Siemens Healthcare .................... 18, 39 Gulf Pharmaceutical Industries (Julphar) .............................................. 7 Takeda ........................................... 20, 15 Health Authority Abu Dhabi .............. 13 UCB ....................................................11 Hetero Pharmaceuticals ............. 20, 33 US FDA .............................................. 15 Hill-Rom .............................................. 18 Wyeth ................................................11 UAE march 2014 43 UAE March 2014